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BOSTON 

PUBLIC 

LIBRARY 


J.S.  Department  of  Justice 

:ederal  Bureau  of  Investigation 


W/7; 

Uniform  Crime  Reports 


Release  Date 
Sunday 
July  1,1986 


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.  2  3 1985 

GOVEfWftNT  DOCUMENTS  DEPARTMENT 


Crime 
in  the 
United 
States 


*>/     Os     OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO 


FOREWORD 

Crime  in  the  United  States  contains  statistical  documentation  of  criminal 
activity  that  has  taken  place  in  our  country  during  the  past  year.  Its  various 
tables  and  graphs  provide  a  measurement  of  crime  that  has  been  proven 
through  five  decades  to  be  a  valuable  aid  to  the  law  enforcement  community. 
The  data  represent  much  more;  they  depict  a  national  problem  shared  jointly 
by  every  aspect  of  American  society. 

The  real  impact  of  crime  cannot  be  demonstrated  in  statistical  terms. 
These  pages  do  not  depict,  for  example,  the  anger,  fear,  and  frustration 
suffered  by  the  victims  of  crime.  We  cannot  see  the  pain  and  heartache 
endured  by  the  families  of  murder  victims,  including  78  law  enforcement 
officers  feloniously  killed  in  the  line  of  duty.  The  vast  economic  burden 
resulting  from  criminality,  direct  losses  as  well  as  enormous  costs  for 
maintaining  a  criminal  justice  apparatus  to  prevent,  detect,  and  punish  those 
responsible,  is  not  portrayed.  From  these  pages,  we  cannot  discern  the  long 
hours,  the  arduous  efforts,  and  the  sacrifices  made  by  our  dedicated  law 
enforcement  agencies  to  thwart  crime  and  apprehend  lawbreakers. 

Crime  figures  represent  a  full  range  of  detrimental  effects  upon  our 
society.  Thus,  decreases  in  crime  rates  are  indeed  welcomed  news.  From  1982 
to  1984,  we  experienced  such  declines.  In  1985,  however,  a  reversal  of  that 
trend  took  place.  The  overall  Crime  Index  increased  by  5  percent,  and  violent 
crime  alone  rose  by  4  percent.  There  are  few  social  statements  more  tragic 
than  these. 

Plausible  explanations  for  crime  fluctuations  are  frequently  offered,  but 
their  accuracy  is  often  questionable  and  certainly  controversial.  Law 
enforcement  remains  diligent;  our  citizenry  has  increasingly  taken  an  active 
role  in  the  fight  against  lawlessness.  Yet,  we  see  crime  rising. 

Whatever  the  reasons  for  the  crime  increase  last  year,  the  course  we  must 
take  is  clear.  It  is  up  to  all  of  law  enforcement,  the  criminal  justice 
community,  and  of  course,  each  and  every  citizen  to  do  more.  We  must  take 
full  advantage  of  every  resource  available  to  fight  crime;  to  enact  laws  that 
protect  the  public  while  ensuring  that  lawbreakers  are  brought  to  justice;  to 
direct  our  research,  our  strategies,  our  funding,  our  training,  and  our 
manpower  to  their  most  effective  ends,  not  only  to  solve  crime  but  also  to 
prevent  it. 

The  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program  is  presently  undergoing  great 
changes.  The  "Blueprint  for  the  Future  of  the  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 
Program"  is  designed  to  provide  a  very  specific,  comprehensive  valuation  of 
crime  on  local,  state,  and  national  levels.  The  better  we  understand  the 
character  and  dimensions  of  lawlessness,  the  better  our  chances  to  control 
crime  and  return  to  the  decreases  of  recent  years. 


UidU^.  tt-tvd^T~~ 


William  H.  Webster 
Director 


CRIME  FACTORS 

The  presence  of  crime  in  our  Nation  is  a  matter  of  serious  concern  not 
only  to  the  law  enforcement  profession,  but  to  society  at  large.  Historically, 
the  causes  and  origins  of  crime  have  been  the  subjects  of  investigation  by 
varied  disciplines.  Many  factors  affecting  the  volume  and  type  of  crime 
occurring  from  place  to  place  have  been  delineated.  Some  of  these  are  as 
follows: 

Population  density  and  degree  of  urbanization  with  size  of  locality 
and  its  surrounding  area. 

Variations  in  composition  of  the  population,   particularly  youth 
concentration. 

Stability    of  population    with    respect    to    residents'    mobility, 
commuting  patterns,  and  transient  factors. 

Modes  of  transportation  and  highway  system. 

Economic  conditions,  including  median  income,  destitution,  and  job 
availability. 

Cultural  conditions,  such  as  educational,  recreational,  and  religious 
characteristics. 

Family  conditions  with  respect  to  divorce  and  family  cohesiveness. 

Climate. 

Effective  strength  of  law  enforcement  agencies. 

Administrative  and  investigative  emphases  of  law  enforcement. 

Policies  of  other  components  of  the  criminal  justice  system  (i.e., 
prosecutorial,  judicial,  correctional,  and  probational). 

Attitudes  of  citizenry  toward  crime. 

Crime  reporting  practices  of  citizenry. 
The  Uniform  Crime  Reports  give  a  nationwide  view  of  crime  based  on 
statistics  contributed  by  state  and  local  law  enforcement  agencies.  Population 
size  is  the  only  correlate  of  crime  utilized  in  this  publication.  While  the  other 
factors  listed  above  are  of  equal  concern,  no  attempt  is  made  to  relate  them  to 
the  data  presented.  The  reader  is,  therefore,  cautioned  against  comparing 
statistical  data  of  individual  reporting  units  from  cities,  counties,  states,  or  colleges 
and  universities  solely  on  the  basis  of  their  population  coverage  or  student 
enrollment. 


CONTENTS 

Page 

Section  I- Summary  of  the  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program 1-5 

Section  H-Crime  Index  Offenses  Reported 6-153 

Narrative  comments: 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 7-12 

Forcible  rape 13-15 

Robbery    16-20 

Aggravated  assault 21-23 

Burglary   24-27 

Larceny-theft   28-32 

Motor  vehicle  theft 33-35 

Arson    36-39 

Crime  Index  tabulations 40-42 

Charts: 

Crime  clock,  1985 6 

Murder,  monthly  variation  from  annual  average 8 

Murder,  1981-1985  8 

Forcible  rape,  monthly  variation  from  annual  average 14 

Forcible  rape,  1981-1985 14 

Robbery,  monthly  variation  from  annual  average  

Robbery,  1981-1985 17 

Robbery  analysis,   1981-1985  20 

Aggravated  assault,  monthly  variation  from  annual  average  22 

Aggravated  assault,   1981-1985 22 

Burglary,  monthly  variation  from  annual  average 

Burglary,   1981-1985 25 

Burglary  analysis,   1981-1985 26 

Larceny-theft,  monthly  variation  from  annual  average  29 

Larceny-theft,  1981-1985 29 

Larceny  analysis,  1981-1985 30 

Larceny  analysis,   1985 31 

Motor  vehicle  theft,  monthly  variation  from  annual  average 34 

Motor  vehicle  theft,   1981-1985 34 

Crime  Index  total,   1981-1985 43 

Tables: 

Murder: 

By  month,  percent  of  annual  total,   1981-1985  8 

Age,  sex,  race,  and  ethnic  origin  of  victims,  1985 9 

Victim/offender  relationship  by  race,  sex,  and  ethnic  origin,  1985 9 

Type  of  weapons  used,  1985 10 

Victims,  type  of  weapons  used,   1981-1985 10 

Victims  —  weapons  used,   1985 10 

Circumstance  by  relationship,   1985  

Circumstance  by  weapon,   1985 

Circumstances/motives,   1981-1985 12 

Forcible  rape,  by  month,  percent  of  annual  total,   1981-1985  14 

Robbery: 

By  month,  percent  of  annual  total,   1981-1985  17 

Percent  distribution,  region,  1985  18 

Percent  distribution,  population  group,   1985 18 

Type  of  weapon  used,   1985 18 


Page 
Tables  —  continued 

Aggravated  assault: 

By  month,  percent  of  annual  total,  1981-1985  22 

Type  of  weapon  used,   1985 23 

Burglary,  by  month,  percent  of  annual  total,  1981-1985  25 

Larceny-theft: 

By  month,  percent  of  annual  total,   1981-1985  29 

Analysis  by  region,  1985 32 

Motor  vehicle  theft: 

By  month,  percent  of  annual  total,   1981-1985  34 

Analysis  by  region,   1985 35 

Arson,  1985: 

Rate,  population  group 37 

Type  of  property 37 

Structures  not  in  use 38 

Property  damage 38 

Offenses  cleared  by  arrest  39 

Offenses  cleared  by  arrest  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age  39 

Index  of  crime: 

United  States,  1976-1985 41 

United  States,   1985 42 

Regional  offense  and  population  distribution,   1985 42 

Region,  geographic  division,  and  state,  1984-1985 44-51 

State,  1985 52-62 

Number  of  offenses  known  to  the  police,   1985: 

Cities  and  towns  10,000  and  over  in  population 63-110 

Universities  and  colleges 111-118 

Suburban  counties 119-132 

Rural  counties  25,000  and  over  in  population 133-140 

Crime  trends,  offenses  known  to  police,   1984-1985: 

Population  group 14 1  - 142 

Suburban  and  nonsuburban  cities,  population  group 143 

Suburban  and  nonsuburban  counties,  population  group  144 

Offense  breakdown,  population  group 145-146 

Crime  rates,  offenses  known  to  the  police,   1985: 

Population  group 147-148 

Suburban  and  nonsuburban  cities,  population  group 149 

Suburban  and  nonsuburban  counties,  population  group  150 

Offense  breakdown,  population  group 151-152 

Offense  analysis,   1985,  and  percent  change  from  1984 153 

Type  and  value  of  property  stolen  and  recovered,   1985  153 

Section  III- Crime  Index  Offenses  Cleared 154-162 

Narrative  comments  1 54 

Chart: 

Crimes  cleared  by  arrest,   1985 155 

Tables: 

Percent  of  offenses  cleared  by  arrest,  region,   1985  154 

Offenses  known  and  percent  cleared  by  arrest,   1985: 

Population  group 156-157 

Geographic  division 158 

Offense  breakdown,  population  group 1 59- 1 60 

Offenses  cleared  by  arrest  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age,   1985 161-162 


Page 

Section  IV-  Persons  Arrested 163-240 

Narrative  comments  1 63- 1 64 

Tables: 

Arrests  for  drug  abuse  violations,   1985 163 

Total  estimated  arrests,  United  States,   1985 164 

Arrests,  number  and  rate,   1985: 

Region    165 

Population  group 1 66- 1 67 

Total  arrest  trends: 

1976-1985    168 

Sex,   1976-1985 169 

1981-1985    170 

Sex,   1981-1985 171 

1984-1985    172 

Sex,   1984-1985 173 

Total  arrests,   1985: 

Distribution  by  age 1 74- 1 75 

Male  arrests,  distribution  by  age 1 76- 1 77 

Female  arrests,  distribution  by  age  178-179 

Of  persons  under  15,   18,  21,  and  25  years  of  age 180 

Distribution  by  sex 181 

Distribution  by  race 1 82- 1 84 

Distribution  by  ethnic  origin 185-187 

City  arrest  trends: 

1984-1985    188 

Sex,  1984-1985 189 

City  arrests,  1985: 

Distribution  by  age 1 90- 1 9 1 

Of  persons  under  15,   18,  21,  and  25  years  of  age 192 

Distribution  by  sex 193 

Distribution  by  race 1 94- 1 96 

Distribution  by  ethnic  origin 1 97- 1 99 

Suburban  county  arrest  trends: 

1984-1985    200 

Sex,   1984-1985 201 

Suburban  county  arrests,   1985: 

Distribution  by  age 202-203 

Of  persons  under  15,  18,  21,  and  25  years  of  age 204 

Distribution  by  sex 205 

Distribution  by  race 206-208 

Distribution  by  ethnic  origin 209-2 1 1 

Rural  county  arrest  trends: 

1984-1985    212 

Sex,   1984-1985 213 

Rural  county  arrests,  1985: 

Distribution  by  age 214-2 1 5 

Of  persons  under  15,  18,  21,  and  25  years  of  age 216 

Distribution  by  sex 217 

Distribution  by  race 21 8-220 

Distribution  by  ethnic  origin 22 1-223 

Suburban  area  arrest  trends: 

1984-1985    224 

Sex,   1984-1985 225 


rabies  —  continued 

Suburban  area  arrests,   1985: 

Distribution  by  age 226-227 

Of  persons  under  15,  18,  21,  and  25  years  of  age 228 

Distribution  by  sex 229 

Distribution  by  race 230-232 

Distribution  by  ethnic  origin 233-235 

Arrests  by  state,  Crime  Index  offenses,   1985 236-239 

Police  disposition  of  juvenile  offenders  taken  into  custody,   1985 240 

Law  Enforcement  Code  of  Ethics 241 

Section  V-  Law  Enforcement  Personnel 241-326 

Narrative  comments  242-243 

rabies: 

Full-time  law  enforcement  employees,  October  31,   1985: 

Employees,  rate  per  1,000  inhabitants,  region 242 

Officers,  rate  per  1,000  inhabitants,  region 243 

Employees,  number  and  rate  per  1,000  inhabitants,  geographic  division  and  population  group  244 

Officers,  number  and  rate  per  1 ,000  inhabitants,  geographic  division  and  population  group 245 

Employees,  range  in  rate  per  1 ,000  inhabitants 246 

Officers,  range  in  rate  per  1,000  inhabitants 247 

Employees,  percent  male  and  female 248 

Civilian  employees,  percent  of  total,  population  group  248 

State  agencies 249 

Cities    250-308 

Universities  and  colleges  309-3 12 

Suburban  counties 313-316 

Rural  counties 31 7-326 

Section  VI-  Appendices 327-368 

\ppendix  I-  Table  methodology 327-330 

\ppendix  II-  Offenses  in  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 33 1-332 

\ppendix  III- Uniform  Crime  Reporting  area  definitions 333-334 

\.ppendix  IV- Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985 335-363 

Appendix  V-  Directory  of  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Programs 364-368 


SECTION  I 
SUMMARY  OF  THE  UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING 

PROGRAM 


The  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  (UCR)  Program  is  a 
nationwide  cooperative  venture  of  nearly  16,000  city, 
county,  and  state  law  enforcement  agencies  which 
voluntarily  report  data  on  crimes  brought  to  their 
attention.  Serving  as  a  national  clearinghouse,  the  FBI  has 
tabulated  the  data  produced  by  the  Program  for  over  5 
decades,  and  throughout  the  years,  has  issued  periodic 
assessments  of  the  nature  and  type  of  crime  in  the  Nation. 
Although  its  primary  objective  is  to  generate  a  reliable  set 
of  criminal  statistics  for  use  in  law  enforcement 
administration,  operation,  and  management,  the 
Program's  data  have  become  one  of  the  leading  social 
indicators  in  the  country.  The  American  public  looks  to 
UCR  for  information  on  fluctuations  in  the  level  of  crime, 
while  criminologists,  sociologists,  legislators,  municipal 
planners,  the  press,  and  other  students  of  criminal  justice 
use  the  statistics  for  varied  research  and  planning 
purposes. 

Historical  Background 

In  the  1920s,  the  International  Association  of  Chiefs  of 
Police  (IACP)  recognized  a  need  for  national  crime 
statistics  and  formed  the  Committee  on  Uniform  Crime 
Records  to  develop  a  system  of  uniform  police  statistics. 
After  studying  state  criminal  codes  and  making  an 
evaluation  of  the  recordkeeping  practices  in  use,  the 
Committee  in  1929  completed  a  plan  for  crime  reporting 
which  became  the  foundation  of  the  UCR  Program. 

Since  offenses  known  to  law  enforcement  were  the 
most  readily  available  crime  information,  the  Committee 
elected  to  survey  local  agencies  to  obtain  data  on  crimes 
brought  to  their  attention.  Realizing  that  not  all  crimes  are 
reported,  the  Committee  evaluated  various  offenses  on  the 
basis  of  their  seriousness,  frequency  of  occurrence, 
pervasiveness  in  all  geographic  areas  of  the  country,  and 
likelihood  of  being  reported  to  law  enforcement.  Using 
those  criteria,  seven  offenses  were  chosen  to  serve  as  an 
Index  for  gauging  fluctuations  in  the  overall  volume  and 
rate  of  crime.  Known  jointly  as  the  Crime  Index,  these 
offenses  included  the  violent  crimes  of  murder  and 
nonnegligent  manslaughter,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and 
aggravated  assault  and  the  property  crimes  of  burglary, 
larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  By  congressional 
mandate,  arson  was  added  as  the  eighth  Index  offense  in 
1979. 

During  the  early  planning  of  the  Program,  it  was 
recognized  that  the  differences  among  criminal  codes 
precluded  a  mere  aggregation  of  state  statistics  to  arrive  at 
a  national  total.   Further,  because  of  the  variances  in 


punishment  for  the  same  offenses  in  different  state  codes,  n 
no  distinction  between  felony  and  misdemeanor  crimes  I 
was  possible.  To  avoid  these  problems  and  provide 
nationwide  uniformity  in  crime  reporting,  standardized 
offense  definitions  were  formulated.  Today,  as  at  the 
Program's  outset,  law  enforcement  agencies  submit  data 
in  accordance  with  the  UCR  standard  definitions  without 
regard  for  local  statutes.  The  definitions  used  by  the 
Program  are  set  forth  in  Appendix  II  of  this  publication. 

In  January  1930,  400  cities  representing  20  million 
inhabitants  in  43  states  began  participating  in  the  UCR 
Program.  In  that  same  year,  Congress  enacted  legislation 
under  Title  28,  Section  534,  of  the  United  States  Code 
authorizing  the  Attorney  General  to  gather  crime 
information.  The  Attorney  General,  in  turn,  designated 
the  FBI  to  serve  as  the  national  clearinghouse  for  the  data 
collected.  Since  that  time,  data  based  on  uniform 
classifications  and  procedures  for  reporting  have  been 
obtained  from  the  Nation's  law  enforcement  agencies. 

Throughout  its  more  than  50  years  of  operation,  the 
Program  has  remained  virtually  unchanged  in  terms  of  the 
data  collected  and  disseminated.  As  time  progressed, 
evaluations  of  the  Program  were  suggested,  and  one  study 
was  conducted  in  1958.  By  the  1980s,  a  broad  utility  had 
evolved  for  UCR,  and  law  enforcement  had  expanded  its 
capabilities  to  supply  information  related  to  crime.  When 
a  thorough  evaluative  study  of  UCR  was  again  proposed, 
an  immediate  review  of  the  Program  seemed  appropriate. 

The  Bureau  of  Justice  Statistics  (BJS),  recognizing  its 
role  in  the  wide  spectrum  of  national  criminal  justice 
statistics,  agreed  to  underwrite  a  comprehensive  UCR 
Program  study  and  redesign  effort  comprised  of  three 
phases.  To  be  conducted  by  an  independent  contractor, 
the  first  two  phases  were  structured  to  determine  what,  if 
any,  changes  should  be  made  to  the  current  Program.  The 
third  phase  would  involve  implementation  of  the  changes 
identified.  Abt  Associates  Inc.  of  Cambridge, 
Massachusetts,  overseen  by  the  FBI,  BJS,  and  a  Steering 
Committee  comprised  of  prestigious  individuals 
representing  a  myriad  of  disciplines,  commenced  the  first 
of  the  three  phases  in  1982. 

During  the  first  phase,  the  historical  evolution  of  the 
Program  was  examined.  All  aspects  of  the  Program, 
including  the  objectives  and  intended  user  audience,  data 
items,  reporting  mechanisms,  quality  control,  publications 
and  user  services,  and  relationships  with  other  criminal 
justice  data  systems,  were  studied. 


Early  in  1984,  a  conference  on  the  future  of  UCR  was 
held  in  Elkridge,  Maryland.  This  meeting  launched  the 
second  phase  of  the  study,  which  would  examine 
alternative  potential  futures  for  UCR  and  conclude  with  a 
set  of  recommended  changes.  Attendees  at  this  conference 
reviewed  work  conducted  during  the  first  phase  and 
discussed  the  potential  changes  that  should  be  considered 
during  phase  two. 

Findings  from  the  evaluation's  first  phase  and  input  on 
the  alternatives  for  the  future  being  developed  in  phase 
two  were  also  major  topics  of  discussion  at  the  seventh 
National  UCR  Conference  in  July,  1984.  Overlapping 
these  two  phases  was  a  survey  of  law  enforcement 
agencies. 

Phase  two  ended  in  early  1985  with  the  production  of  a 
draft  "Blueprint  for  the  Future  of  the  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting  Program."  The  study's  Steering  Committee 
reviewed  the  draft  report  at  a  March,  1985,  meeting  and 
made  various  recommendations  for  revision.  The 
Committee  members,  however,  endorsed  the  report's 
concepts. 

In  April,  1985,  the  phase  two  recommendations  were 
presented  at  the  eighth  National  UCR  Conference.  While 
various  considerations  for  the  final  report  were  set  forth, 
the  overall  concept  for  the  revised  Program  was 
unanimously  approved.  The  joint  IACP/National 
Sheriffs'  Association  (NSA)  Committee  on  UCR  also 
issued  a  resolution  endorsing  the  Blueprint. 

The  final  report,  the  "Blueprint  for  the  Future  of  the 
Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program,"  was  released  in  the 
summer  of  1985.  It  specifically  outlines  recommendations 
for  an  expanded,  improved  UCR  Program  to  meet 
informational  needs  into  the  next  century.  With  the  first 
two  phases  now  complete,  the  third  and  final  phase  will 
consist  of  implementing  the  adopted  improvements.  As 
implementation  progresses,  the  amount  of  information 
available  will  greatly  increase,  and  UCR  can  better  serve 
its  large  and  varied  audience. 

Advisory  Groups 

Providing  vital  links  between  local  law  enforcement 
and  the  FBI  in  the  conduct  of  the  UCR  Program  are  the 
IACP  and  the  NSA.  The  IACP's  Committee  on  Uniform 
Crime  Records,  as  it  has  since  the  Program  began, 
represents  the  thousands  of  police  departments 
nationwide.  The  NSA's  Committee  on  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting,  established  in  June,  1966,  encourages  sheriffs 
throughout  the  country  to  fully  participate  in  the 
Program.  Both  committees  serve  in  advisory  capacities 
concerning  the  UCR  Program's  operation. 

The  Association  of  State  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 
Programs  and  committees  on  UCR  within  individual  state 
law  enforcement  associations  are  also  active  in  promoting 
interest  in  the  UCR  Program.  These  organizations  foster 


widespread  and  more  intelligent  use  of  uniform  crime 
statistics  and  lend  assistance  to  contributors  when  the 
need  arises. 

Methods  of  Data  Collection 

The  information  compiled  by  UCR  contributors  is 
forwarded  to  the  FBI  either  directly  from  the  local  law 
enforcement  agency  or  through  a  state-level  UCR 
Program.  Agencies  submitting  directly  to  the  FBI  are 
provided  continuing  guidance  and  support  on  an 
individual  basis. 

State-level  UCR  Programs  are  very  effective 
intermediaries  between  the  FBI  and  its  local  contributors. 
Many  of  the  41  state  Programs  have  mandatory  reporting 
requirements  and  collect  data  beyond  the  national  UCR 
scope  to  address  crime  problems  germane  to  their 
particular  locales.  In  most  cases,  these  agencies  are  also 
able  to  provide  more  direct  and  frequent  service  to 
participating  law  enforcement  agencies,  to  make 
information  more  readily  available  for  use  at  the  state 
level,  and  to  contribute  to  more  streamlined  operations  at 
the  national  level. 

With  the  development  of  a  state  UCR  Program,  the 
FBI  ceases  direct  collection  of  data  from  individual  law 
enforcement  agencies  within  the  state.  Instead, 
information  from  local  agencies  is  forwarded  to  the 
national  Program  through  the  state  data  collection 
agency. 

The  conditions  under  which  these  systems  are 
developed  ensure  consistency  and  comparability  in  the 
data  submitted  to  the  national  Program,  as  well  as  provide 
for  regular  and  timely  reporting  of  national  crime  data. 
These  conditions  are:  (1)  The  state  Program  must  conform 
to  national  Uniform  Crime  Reports'  standards,  definitions, 
and  information  requirements.  The  states  are  not,  of 
course,  prohibited  from  collecting  other  statistical  data 
beyond  the  national  requirements.  (2)  The  state  criminal 
justice  agency  must  have  a  proven,  effective,  statewide 
Program  and  have  instituted  acceptable  quality  control 
procedures.  (3)  Coverage  within  the  state  by  a  state 
agency  must  be,  at  least,  equal  to  that  attained  by  the 
national  Uniform  Crime  Reports.  (4)  The  state  agency 
must  have  adequate  field  staff  assigned  to  conduct  audits 
and  to  assist  contributing  agencies  in  record  practices  and 
crime  reporting  procedures.  (5)  The  state  agency  must 
furnish  to  the  FBI  all  of  the  detailed  data  regularly 
collected  by  the  FBI  in  the  form  of  duplicate  returns, 
computer  printouts,  and/or  magnetic  tapes.  (6)  The  state 
agency  must  have  the  proven  capability  (tested  over  a 
period  of  time)  to  supply  all  the  statistical  data  required  in 
time  to  meet  national  Uniform  Crime  Reports'  publication 
deadlines. 

To  fulfill  its  responsibilities  in  connection  with  the  UCR 
Program,  the  FBI  continues  to  edit  and  review  individual 


agency  reports  for  both  completeness  and  quality;  has 
direct  contact  with  individual  contributors  within  the 
state  when  necessary  in  connection  with  crime  reporting 
matters,  coordinating  such  contact  with  the  state  agency; 
and  upon  request,  conducts  training  programs  within  the 
state  on  law  enforcement  records  and  crime  reporting 
procedures.  Should  circumstances  develop  whereby  the 
state  agency  does  not  comply  with  the  aforementioned 
requirements,  the  national  Program  may  reinstitute  a 
direct  collection  of  Uniform  Crime  Reports  from  law 
enforcement  agencies  within  the  state. 

Reporting  Procedures 

Based  on  records  of  all  reports  of  crime  received  from 
victims,  officers  who  discover  infractions,  or  other 
sources,  law  enforcement  agencies  across  the  country 
tabulate  the  number  of  Crime  Index  or  Part  I  offenses 
brought  to  their  attention  during  each  month. 
Specifically,  the  crimes  reported  to  the  FBI  are  murder 
and  nonnegligent  manslaughter,  forcible  rape,  robbery, 
aggravated  assault,  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle 
theft,  and  arson. 

Whenever  complaints  of  crime  are  determined  through 
investigation  to  be  unfounded  or  false,  they  are  eliminated 
from  an  agency's  count.  The  number  of  "actual  offenses 
known"  is  reported  to  the  FBI  regardless  of  whether 
anyone  is  arrested  for  the  crime,  stolen  property  is 
recovered,  or  prosecution  is  undertaken. 

Another  integral  part  of  the  monthly  submission  is  the 
total  number  of  actual  Crime  Index  offenses  cleared. 
Crimes  are  "cleared"  in  one  of  two  ways:  (1)  at  least  one 
person  is  arrested,  charged,  and  turned  over  to  the  court 
for  prosecution;  or  (2)  by  exceptional  means  when  some 
element  beyond  police  control  precludes  the  arrest  of  an 
offender.  Law  enforcement  agencies  also  report  the 
number  of  Index  crime  clearances  which  involve  only 
offenders  under  the  age  of  18;  the  value  of  property  stolen 
and  recovered  in  connection  with  the  offenses;  and 
detailed  information  pertaining  to  criminal  homicide  and 
arson. 

In  addition  to  its  primary  collection  on  Crime  Index 
(Part  I)  offenses,  the  UCR  Program  solicits  monthly  data 
on  persons  arrested  for  all  crimes  except  traffic  violations. 
The  age,  sex,  race,  and  ethnic  origin  of  arrestees  are 
reported  by  crime  category,  both  Part  I  and  Part  II.  Part 
II  offenses  include  all  crimes  not  classified  as  Part  I. 

Various  data  on  law  enforcement  officers  killed  or 
assaulted  are  collected  on  a  monthly  basis.  The  number  of 
full-time  sworn  and  civilian  personnel  are  reported 
annually,  as  of  October  31. 

Editing  Procedures 

Each  report  submitted  to  the  UCR  Program  is 
thoroughly  examined  for  arithmetical  accuracy  and  for 


deviations  which  may  indicate  errors.  To  identify  any 
unusual  fluctuations  in  an  agency's  crime  counts,  monthly 
reports  are  compared  with  previous  submissions  of  the 
agency  and  with  those  for  similar  agencies.  Large 
variations  in  crime  levels  may  indicate  modified  records 
procedures,  incomplete  reporting,  or  changes  in  the 
jurisdiction's  geopolitical  structure. 

Data  reliability  is  a  high  priority  of  the  Program  and 
noted  deviations  or  arithmetical  adjustments  are  brought 
to  the  attention  of  the  state  UCR  Program  or  the 
submitting  agency  through  correspondence.  A  standard 
procedure  of  the  FBI  is  to  study  the  monthly  reports  and 
to  evaluate  periodic  trends  prepared  for  individual 
reporting  units.  Any  significant  increase  or  decrease  is 
made  the  subject  of  a  special  inquiry.  When  it  is  found 
that  changes  in  crime  reporting  procedures  or  annexations 
are  influencing  the  level  of  crime,  the  figures  for  specific 
crime  categories,  or  if  necessary,  totals  are  excluded  from 
trend  tabulations. 

To  assist  contributors  in  complying  with  UCR 
standards,  the  national  Program  provides  training 
seminars  and  instructional  materials  in  crime  reporting 
procedures.  Throughout  the  country,  liaison  with  state 
Programs  and  law  enforcement  personnel  is  maintained, 
and  training  sessions  are  held  to  explain  the  purpose  of  the 
Program,  the  rules  of  uniform  classification  and  scoring, 
and  the  methods  of  assembling  the  information  for 
reporting.  When  an  individual  agency  has  specific 
problems  in  compiling  its  crime  statistics  and  remedial 
efforts  are  unsuccessful,  FBI  Headquarters'  personnel  may 
visit  the  contributor  to  aid  in  resolving  the  difficulties. 

The  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Handbook,  which  details 
procedures  for  classifying  and  scoring  offenses,  is  supplied 
to  all  contributors  as  the  basic  resource  document  for 
preparing  reports.  Since  a  good  records  system  is  essential 
for  accurate  crime  reporting,  the  FBI  also  furnishes  the 
Manual  of  Law  Enforcement  Records. 

To  enhance  communication  among  Program 
participants,  the  UCR  "Newsletter"  and  State  UCR 
Program  "Bulletin"  are  utilized  to  address  Program 
policy,  as  well  as  to  present  information  and  instructional 
material.  These  communications  are  produced  as  needed. 

The  final  responsibility  for  data  submissions  rests  with 
the  individual  contributing  law  enforcement  agency. 
Although  the  Program  makes  every  effort  through  its 
editing  procedures,  training  practices,  and 
correspondence  to  assure  the  validity  of  the  data  it 
receives,  the  statistics'  accuracy  depends  primarily  on  the 
adherence  of  each  contributor  to  the  established  standards 
of  reporting.  Deviations  from  these  established  standards 
which  cannot  be  resolved  by  the  national  UCR  Program 
may  be  brought  to  the  attention  of  the  Committee  on 


Uniform  Crime  Records  of  the  IACP  or  the  Committee 
on  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  of  the  NSA. 

Reporting  Area 

The  presentation  of  statistics  by  reporting  area 
facilitates  analyzing  local  crime  counts  in  conjunction 
with  those  for  areas  of  similar  geographical  location  or 
population  size.  Geographically,  the  United  States  is 
divisible  by  regions,  divisions,  and  states.  As  discussed  in 
Appendix  III,  further  breakdowns  rely  on  population 
figures  and  proximity  to  metropolitan  areas. 

A  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area  (MSA)  is  an  integrated 
economic  and  social  unit  with  a  recognized  large 
population  nucleus.  Each  has  a  central  city  of  at  least 
50,000  population  or  an  urbanized  area  of  at  least  50,000. 
The  county  containing  the  central  city,  as  well  as 
contiguous  counties  which  meet  specified  criteria  of 
metropolitan  character  and  integration  (designated 
suburban  counties  in  UCR)  are  also  included.  Due  to 
changes  in  the  geographic  compositions  of  MSAs,  no 
year-to-year  comparisons  of  data  for  those  areas  should  be 
attempted. 

Rural  counties  and  "other  cities,"  most  of  which  are 
incorporated,  are  outside  MSAs.  As  a  general  rule, 
sheriffs,  county  police,  and  state  police  report  crimes 
committed  within  the  limits  of  the  counties  but  outside 
cities,  while  local  police  report  crimes  committed  within 
the  city  limits. 

Certain  tables  within  this  publication  present  statistics 
relative  to  "suburban"  areas.  A  suburban  area  consists  of 
cities  with  fewer  than  50,000  inhabitants  together  with 
counties  which  are  within  an  MSA.  In  this  context,  the 
central  city  is,  of  course,  excluded.  The  concept  of 
suburban  area  is  especially  important  in  a  study  of  this 
nature  because  of  the  particular  crime  conditions  which 
exist  in  the  communities  surrounding  the  Nation's  largest 
cities. 

During  1985,  law  enforcement  agencies  active  in  the 
UCR  Program  represented  approximately  231  million 
United  States  inhabitants,  or  97  percent  of  the  total 
population  as  established  by  the  Bureau  of  the  Census. 
The  coverage  amounted  to  98  percent  of  the  United  States 
population  living  in  MSAs,  94  percent  of  the  population  in 
"other  cities,"  and  90  percent  of  the  rural  population. 

Although  most  law  enforcement  agencies  submit  crime 
reports  to  the  UCR  Program,  data  are  sometimes  not 
received  for  complete  annual  periods.  To  be  included  in 
this  publication's  Tables  6,  7,  8,  and  9,  showing  specific 
jurisdictional  statistics,  figures  for  all  12  months  of  the 
current  year  must  have  been  received  at  the  FBI  prior  to 
established  publication  deadlines.  Other  tabular 
presentations  are  aggregated  as  set  forth  in  Appendix  I. 
Unless  consisting  of  estimates  for  the  total  population, 


each    table    in    this    publication    shows   the    number   of 
agencies  reporting  and  the  extent  of  population  coverage. 

Population  Data 

Current  year  population  figures  for  the  Nation,  states, 
geographic  regions,  and  divisions  are  Bureau  of  the 
Census  provisional  estimates  as  of  July  1,  1985.  Using 
these  figures  along  with  the  1984  Bureau  of  the  Census 
provisional  estimates  for  all  counties  and  those  cities  over 
100,000  in  population,  as  well  as  the  1982  Bureau  of 
Census  provisional  estimates  for  other  cities,  the 
populations  of  individual  jurisdictions  were  extrapolated 
(see  Appendix  III).  The  estimated  United  States 
population  increase  in  1985  was  approximately  1  percent 
over  the  1984  estimate. 

Offense  Estimation 

Tables  1  through  5  of  this  publication  contain  statistics 
for  the  entire  United  States.  Because  not  all  law 
enforcement  agencies  provide  data  for  complete  reporting 
periods,  estimated  crime  counts  are  included  in  these 
presentations.  Offense  estimation  occurs  within  each  of 
three  areas:  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  "other  cities," 
and  rural  counties.  Using  the  known  crime  experiences  of 
similar  areas  within  a  state,  the  estimates  are  computed  by 
assigning  the  same  proportional  crime  volumes  to 
nonreporting  agencies. 

Unique  estimation  procedures  were  used  to  produce 
estimated  1985  forcible  rape  figures  for  the  State  of 
Illinois.  In  mid- 1984,  gender- neutral  sex  offense  legislation 
was  passed  in  that  state.  As  a  result,  forcible  rape  figures 
furnished  subsequently  for  most  local  law  enforcement 
agencies  by  the  state-level  UCR  Program  administered  by 
the  Illinois  Department  of  State  Police  were  not  in 
accordance  with  national  UCR  guidelines.  Since  the  data 
supplied  were  not  comparable  with  those  provided  for 
other  agencies  across  the  country,  the  1985  forcible  rape 
figures  for  most  Illinois  contributors  were  replaced  by 
estimates  using  the  national  ratio  of  forcible  rapes  versus 
the  total  crimes  of  violence.  Forcible  rape  totals  for 
affected  agencies  are  not  shown  in  Tables  6,  7,  8,  and  9 
which  present  individual  city,  county,  and  university/ 
college  data. 

During  1983,  it  was  determined  that  the  procedures  of 
the  Chicago,  Illinois,  Police  Department  had  not  been  in 
accordance  with  established  national  UCR  standards. 
Therefore,  in  both  1983  and  1984,  adjustments  through 
estimation  were  made  for  earlier  years.  Crime  Index 
figures  for  Chicago  were  deducted  from  each  year's 
United  States  total  and  revised  figures  were  established  as 
if  no  reports  were  received.  Those  crime  volumes  were 
then  reincorporated  to  establish  new  national  estimates  for 
the  1983  and  1984  editions  of  this  publication.  The  1985 
crime  counts  reported  for  Chicago,  when  compared  to  the 
1984  figures,  paralleled  the  national  experience  except  in 


the  forcible  rape  category.  Although  the  city's  1984  and 
1985  forcible  rape  figures  were  not  comparable,  the 
discrepancy  was  not  sufficient  to  affect  national  trends, 
and  no  reestimating  of  previous  years  was  done  for  this 
issue.  The  1984  and  1985  editions,  therefore,  contain 
consistent  annual  national  Crime  Index  estimates,  while 
those  shown  in  earlier  issues  may  differ  somewhat. 

Crime  Trends 

Showing  fluctuations  from  year  to  year,  trend  statistics 
offer  the  data  user  an  added  perspective  from  which  to 
study  crime.  Percent  change  tabulations  in  this  publication 
are  computed  only  for  reporting  units  which  have 
provided  comparable  data  for  the  periods  under 
consideration.  Exclusions  from  trend  computations  are 
made  when  figures  from  a  reporting  agency  are  not 
received  for  comparable  time  frames  or  when  it  is 
ascertained  that  unusual  fluctuations  are  due  to  such 
variables  as  improved  records  procedures,  annexations, 
etc. 

Care  should  be  exercised  in  any  direct  comparison 
between  data  in  this  publication  and  those  in  prior  issues 
of  Crime  in  the  United  States.  Valid  percent  changes  for  2, 
5,  and  10  years  are  presented  in  this  book's  tabular 
portions. 

Recent  Developments 

The  "Blueprint  for  the  Future  of  the  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting  Program,"  a  final  report  of  the  UCR  study 
released  for  public  comment  in  the  summer  of  1985,  was 
enthusiastically  endorsed  by  the  IACP,  NSA,  and  state 
UCR  Programs.  Law  enforcement  agencies,  various  state 
leaders,  members  of  academic  and  research  communities, 
and  other  public  and  private  groups  having  an  interest  in 
UCR  also  examined  the  Blueprint  with  great  interest. 
Results  of  their  inspections  indicate  that  they  found  the 
Blueprint  to  be  a  dynamic,  comprehensive  program 
capable  of  more  reliably  identifying  and  measuring  crime 
in  the  United  States  than  ever  before.  By  taking  advantage 


of  modern  data  processing  capabilities,  UCR  will  serve 
law  enforcement  agencies  with  increased  diversity. 

There  are  three  recommended  areas  of  enhancements  to 
the  UCR  Program.  First,  reporting  of  offenses  and  arrests 
will  be  made  by  means  of  an  incident-based  or  unit  record 
system.  Secondly,  collection  of  data  will  be  accomplished 
on  two  levels.  Most  law  enforcement  agencies  in  level  one 
will  report  on  data  elements  somewhat  expanded  over 
those  currently  reported.  Law  enforcement  agencies 
covering  populations  of  over  100,000  and  a  sampling  of 
smaller  agencies  will  be  included  in  level  two,  which  will 
collect  detailed  information  on  all  offenses,  victims,  and 
arrestees.  The  third  proposal  involves  introducing  a 
quality  assurance  program. 

Plans  for  implementing  the  Blueprint  are  now 
underway.  Level  I  and  Level  II  data  elements  and 
subelements  are  currently  being  developed  under  a 
private  contract.  The  design  of  a  uniform  incident-based 
report  form  will  follow.  Once  the  proposed  elements  and 
forms  are  established  and  approved,  they  will  be 
introduced  into  one  of  the  41  state  UCR  Programs  to  test 
the  new  system.  State  UCR  Programs  and  individual 
contributing  agencies  will  be  able  to  adopt  the  Blueprint 
at  their  own  pace  without  interrupting  participation  in  the 
current  Program.  Implementation  will,  however,  be  a 
lengthy  process. 

The  UCR  national  Program  is  prepared  to  assist  state 
Programs  and  local  contributors  with  the  tools  and 
guidance  they  may  need  to  implement  the  redesigned 
Program.  Recognizing  the  increasing  use  of  automation, 
for  example,  the  national  Program  has  taken  steps  to 
provide  law  enforcement  agencies  a  method  of  collecting 
information  pertinent  to  the  automation  of  records  and 
statistics.  Specifically,  the  national  Program  is  serving  as  a 
conduit  for  the  exchange  of  computer  strategy  and 
information.  Police  agencies  having  questions  involving 
selection  and  programming  of  computers  and  software 
packages  are  being  directed  to  other  agencies  having 
compatible  systems  or  similar  logistical  circumstances. 


CRIME  CLOCK 
1985 


one 


one 
VIOLENT  CRIME    < 
every  24  seconds 


CRIME  INDEX  OFFENSE   < 
every  3  seconds 


one 

PROPERTY  CRIME  < 
every  3  seconds 


one 

MURDER 

every  28  minutes 

one 
FORCIBLE  RAPE 
every  6  minutes 

one 

ROBBERY 

every  63  seconds 

one 

AGGRAVATED  ASSAULT 

every  44  seconds 

one 

BURGLARY 

every  10  seconds 

one 
LARCENY-THEFT 
every  5  seconds 

one 

MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT 

every  29  seconds 


The  crime  clock  should  be  viewed  with  care.  Being  the  most  aggregate  representation  of  UCR  data,  it  is  designed  to 
convey  the  annual  reported  crime  experience  byshowingthe  relative  frequency  of  occurrence  of  the  Index  Offenses. 
This  mode  of  display  should  not  be  taken  to  imply  a  regularity  in  the  commission  of  the  Part  I  Offenses;  rather,  it 
represents  the  annual  ratio  of  crime  to  fixed  time  intervals. 


SECTION  II 
CRIME  INDEX  OFFENSES  REPORTED 

MURDER  AND  NONNEGLIGENT  MANSLAUGHTER 


DEFINITION 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter,  as  defined  in  the  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting  Program,  is  the  willful  (nonnegligent)  killing  of  one  human  being  by 
another. 

The  classification  of  this  offense,  as  for  all  other  Crime  Index  offenses,  is  based 
solely  on  police  investigation  as  opposed  to  the  determination  of  a  court,  medical 
examiner,  coroner,  jury,  or  other  judicial  body.  Not  included  in  the  count  for  this 
offense  classification  are  deaths  caused  by  negligence,  suicide,  or  accident;  justifiable 
homicides;  and  attempts  to  murder  or  assaults  to  murder,  which  are  scored  as 
aggravated  assaults. 


TRFNn 

Year 
1984 

Number  of  offenses 
18,692 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

7.9 
7.9 

1985 

Percent  change 

18,976 
+  1.5 

Volume 


In  1985,  according  to  national  estimates,  18,976  persons 
were  murdered.  Forty-three  percent  of  the  offenses 
occurred  in  the  South,  the  Nation's  most  populous  region, 
while  the  Western  States  recorded  21  percent;  the 
Midwestern  States,  19  percent;  and  the  Northeastern 
States,  the  remainder. 


IS 

MURDER  BY  MONTH 

Variation  From  Annual  Avaraga 

/          \                      / 

-» 

— -— »^_       ^ —                     " — ""       ~—" 

1A 

N.      FEB.     MAR.     APR.     MAY 

JUNE 

1ULY 

AUG. 

SEPT. 

OCT. 

NOV. 

DEC. 

On  a  monthly  basis  in  1985,  more  murders  were 
recorded  in  December  than  in  any  other  month,  and  the 
lowest  totals  were  registered  in  April  and  May. 

Murder  by  Month,  1981-1985 

[Percent  of  annual  total] 


Months 

1981 

1982 

1983 

1984 

1985 

8-8 

8.3 

February    

7-8 

7.5 

7.6 

7.5 

7.9 

8.4 

8.1 

8.4 

8.1 

8.1 

7.9 

7.9 

May 

8.4 

8.8 

8.3 

8.0 

7.6 

June 

8.4 

8.4 

7.6 

7.8 

8.2 

July 

8.8 

8.8 

8.9 

8.6 

9.3 

August 

8.7 

8.8 

8.9 

8.8 

9.1 

September 

8.3 

8.6 

8.7 

8.7 

8.1 

October 

8.0 

8.2 

8.4 

8.8 

8.4 

November 

7.9 

7.5 

7.8 

8.6 

8.2 

December 

8.6 

9.0 

9.0 

9.0 

9.4 

Trend 

The  number  of  murders  in  the  United  States  increased 
by  2  percent  in  1985  as  compared  to  the  1984  total.  Similar 
to  the  national  trend,  overall  increases  of  2  percent  were 
also  experienced  in  the  country's  cities  and  suburban  and 
rural  counties. 

Geographically,  only  the  Northeastern  States  recorded 
a  decline  in  the  murder  volume,  one  of  2  percent.  The 
murder  counts  rose  4  percent  in  the  Midwestern  States,  3 
percent  in  the  Western  States,  and  1  percent  in  the 
Southern  States. 

The  accompanying  chart  reveals  a  16-percent  decrease 
nationally  in  the  murder  counts  from  1981  to  1985.  The 
10-year  trend,  however,  showed  the  1985  total  1  percent 
above  the  1976  level. 


MURDER 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  DOWN  16% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  DOWN  19% 

Rate 

The  1985  national  murder  rate  of  8  per  100,000 
inhabitants  showed  no  change  from  1984.  When  the 
number  of  murder  victims  was  related  to  the  populations 
on  a  regional  basis,  the  Southern  States  averaged  10 
murders  per  100,000  people;  the  Western  States,  8  per 
100,000;  and  both  the  Northeastern  and  Midwestern 
States,  6  per  100,000.  Rate  changes  from  1984  to  1985 
varied  regionally.  The  murder  rate  in  the  Northeast  was 
down  3  percent  and  in  the  South  showed  no  change.  The 
Midwest  and  the  West  recorded  increases,  3  and  1 
percent,  respectively. 

Collectively,  the  Nation's  metropolitan  areas  reported  a 
murder  rate  of  9  victims  per  100,000  inhabitants,  while 
cities  outside  those  areas  registered  a  lower  rate  of  5  per 
100,000.  The  rural  county  rate  was  6  per  100,000. 

Nature 

Contributing  agencies  provided  supplemental 
information  for  17,545  of  the  estimated  18,976  murders  in 
1985.  Submitted  monthly,  the  data  consist  of  the  age,  sex, 
race,  and  ethnic  origin  of  both  victims  and  offenders;  the 
types  of  weapons  used;  the  relationships  of  victims  to  the 
offenders;  and  the  circumstances  surrounding  the 
murders. 

Based  on  these  supplemental  data,  approximately  74 
percent  of  the  murder  victims  in  1985  were  males.  Ninety- 
two  percent  were  persons  18  years  of  age  or  older,  with 
47  percent  aged  20  through  34  years.  Considering  victims 
for  whom  race  was  known,  an  average  of  56  of  every  100 
were  white,  42  were  black,  and  the  remainder  were 
persons  of  other  races.  Nineteen  percent  of  the  victims  for 
whom  ethnicity  was  reported  were  Hispanic. 

An  examination  of  incidents  involving  one  victim  and 
one  offender  showed  that  in  1985,  94  percent  of  the  black 
murder  victims  were  slain  by  black  offenders,  and  88 
percent  of  the  white  murder  victims  were  killed  by  white 
offenders.  Likewise,  males  were  most  often  slain  by  males 
(83  percent  in  single  victim/single  offender  situations). 


These  same  data  showed,  however,  that  9  of  every  10 
female  victims  were  murdered  by  males. 

Age,  Sex,  Race,  and  Ethnic  Origin  of  Murder  Victims,  1985 


Total 

Sex 

Race 

Ethnic  Origin 

Age 

Male 

Female 

Unknown 

White 

Black 

Other 

Unknown 

Hispanic 

Non- 
Hispanic 

Unknown 

17,545 

13,015 

4,511 

19 

9,789 

7,294 

369 

93 

2,626 

11,324 

3,595 

Under  18' 

18  and  over1 

1,452 
15,710 

902 
11,826 

550 
3,883 

1 

796 

8,787 

605 
6,569 

44 
324 

7 
30 

185 
2,346 

966 
10,238 

301 
3.126 

Infant  (under   1)  

1  to  4 

190 

325 

150 

215 

1,347 

2,734 

2,973 

2.397 

1,796 

1,291 

890 

686 

613 

507 

363 

260 

425 

383 

94 

186 

71 

129 

1,017 

2,137 

2,272 

1,820 

1,388 

993 

678 

520 

473 

360 

240 

155 

195 

287 

96 
139 
79 
86 

330 
597 
701 
577 
408 
298 
212 
166 
140 
147 
123 
105 
229 
78 

113 

192 

82 

138 

651 

1,426 

1,584 

1,237 

974 

766 

535 

426 

393 

337 

237 

180 

312 

206 

74 
125 

57 

69 

651 

1,252 

1,327 

1.101 

777 

493 

330 

242 

207 

163 

118 

78 
110 
120 

3 
6 
10 
7 
40 
53 
56 
52 
43 
29 
24 
15 
12 
6 
7 
2 
3 
1 

2 
1 
1 
5 
3 
6 
7 
2 
3 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 

56 

15 

34 

11 

21 

239 

522 

594 

369 

243 

183 

111 

71 

40 

34 

15 

12 

17 

95 

138 

231 

101 

142 

830 

1,694 

1.821 

1.572 

1.207 

844 

590 

468 

436 

363 

262 

180 

325 

120 

37 

5  to  9 

10  to  14 

15  to  19 

20  to  24 

30  to  34 
35  to  39 

456 

45  to  49 

50  to  54 

55  to  59 

60  to  64 

65  to  69 

70  to  74 

1 
18 

83 

'Does  not  include 


Victim/Offender  Relationship  by  Race,  Sex,  and  Ethnic  Origin,  1985 

[Single  victim/single  offender] 


Total 
victims/ 
offenders 

Offender 

Race 

Sex 

Ethnic  Origin 

White 

Black 

Other  race 

Unknown 

Male 

Female 

Unknown 

Hispanic 

Non- 
Hispanic 

Unknown 

Race 
White 
Black 

5,629 

4,635 

210 

25 

4,947 

263 

56 

3 

588 

4,346 

23 

9 

62 

9 

128 

1 

32 
17 
3 
12 

4,981 

3,708 

187 

11 

616 

910 

20 

2 

32 
17 
3 
12 

1,270 

135 

20 

1 

3,455 

3,368 

161 

8 

904 
1,132 

16 

Sex 
Male                                

7.701 

2.773 

25 

3,695 

1,571 

3 

3.828 

1.129 

9 

136 

63 

1 

42 
10 
12 

6,359 

2.517 

11 

1,300 
246 

42 
10 
12 

1,167 

258 

I 

5,038 

1,946 

8 

1.496 
569 

Unknown 

16 

Ethnic  Origin 

Hispanic    

Non-  Hispanic 

Unknown    

1,408 

7.071 
2,020 

1,218 

3,246 

805 

166 
3,627 
1.173 

11 
165 
24 

13 
33 
18 

1,301 
5.890 
1,696 

94 

1,148 

306 

13 
33 
18 

1,168 
235 
23 

202 
6,749 

41 

38 

87 

1,956 

Totals 

10,499 

5.269 

4,966 

200 

64 

8,887 

1,548 

64 

1.426 

6,992 

2,081 

The  most  frequently  used  murder  weapons  during  1985 
were  firearms,  which  accounted  for  3  of  every  5  offenses. 
By  type,  handguns  were  used  in  43  percent  of  all  murders, 
shotguns  in  7  percent,  rifles  in  5  percent,  and  other  or 
unknown  types  of  firearms  in  4  percent. 

Among  the  remaining  weapons,  cutting  or  stabbing 
instruments  were  employed  in  21  percent  of  the  murders; 
blunt  objects  (clubs,  hammers,  etc.)  in  6  percent;  and  other 
dangerous  weapons  such  as  poison,  explosives,  etc.,  in  8 
percent.  Personal  weapons  (hands,  fists,  feet,  etc.)  were 
employed  in  7  percent. 

Murder,  Type  of  Weapons  Used,  1985 

[Percent  distribution] 


Murder  Victims,  Type  of  Weapons  Used,  1981-1985 


Weapon 


Region 

Total 

all 
weapons' 

Firearms 

Cutting 
or 

stabbing 
instru- 
ments 

Unknown 
or  other 
danger- 
ous wea- 
pons 

Personal 
weapons 

Total    

100.0 

58.7 

21.1 

13.5 

6.7 

Northeastern  States 
Midwestern  States 

Southern  States    

Western  States    

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

50.9 
60.7 
63.1 

54.3 

24.5 
17.8 
19.8 
23.3 

11.8 
155 
12.5 
15.3 

12.7 
6.1 
4.6 

7.1 

Total  

Total  Firearms 

Handguns    

Rifles 

Shotguns   

Other  guns    

Firearms-not  stated    

Cutting  or  stabbing 

instruments    

Blunt  objects  (clubs, 

hammers,  etc.)    

Personal  weapons  (hands, 

fists,  feet,  etc.)1    

Poison     

Explosives    

Fire    

Narcotics   

Drowning   

Strangulation    

Asphyxiation    

Other  weapons  or  weapons 

not  stated   


20.053 


12,523 
9,193 

968 

1,528 

82 

752 

3,886 


19,485 


11,721 
8,474 
1,017 
1,377 
38 
815 

4,065 


18.673 


10,895 

8,193 

831 

1,243 

19 

609 


1,280 
20 


16,689 


9,819 
7,277 

763 

1,154 

18 

607 


3,540 
973 


1,090 
6 


1985 
17,545 


10,296 

7,548 

810 


726 
3,694 


Pushed  is  included  in  personal  weapons. 


'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 


Murder  Victims  — 

Weapons  Used,  1985 

Total 

Weapons 

Age 

Fire- 
arms 

Cutting  or 

stabbing 
instruments 

Blunt  ob- 
jects (club, 
hammer, 
etc.) 

Personal 

weapons 

(hands, 

fists,  feet, 

etc.) 

Poison 

Explosives 

Fire 

Narcotics 

Strangu- 
lation 

Asphyxia- 
tion 

Other 

weapons  or 
weapons 
not  stated 

Total   

17,545 

10,296 

3,694 

972 

1,180 

7 

11 

243 

31 

311 

115 

685 

Under  18'    

1,452 
15,710 

190 

325 

150 

215 

1,347 

2,734 

2,973 

2,397 

1,796 

1,291 

890 

686 

613 

507 

363 

260 

425 

383 

580 
9,527 

4 

47 

45 

112 

888 

1,714 

1,987 

1,529 

1,130 

810 

527 

364 

340 

242 

159 

98 

111 

189 

226 
3,408 

16 

26 
24 
43 
283 
654 
617 
530 
397 
243 
187 
158 
134 
109 
69 
54 
90 
60 

76 
882 

9 
20 
12 
18 
35 
107 
102 
104 
92 
73 
64 
62 
62 
56 
45 
36 
61 
14 

303 
842 

91 

147 
33 
13 
43 
103 
111 
106 
77 
75 
63 
55 
32 
46 
37 
27 
86 
35 

7 

11 

47 
186 

7 
16 

9 

6 
17 
18 
22 
18 
19 
15 
13 
13 

6 
13 
14 

8 

19 
10 

8 
23 

1 

5 

25 
279 

1 

47 
66 

21 

17 
6 
3 
6 
6 
8 
4 
4 
3 
4 

2 
5 
9 
4 
11 
2 

40 

1  to  4    

47 

5  to  9    

8 
9 

18 
47 
44 
45 
24 
22 
10 
11 
11 
10 
15 
12 
17 
7 

13 

10  to  14   

1 

2 
2 
6 
4 
3 
3 

1 
1 

2 

10 

15  to  19   

55 

20  to  24   

1 

82 

25  to  29   

76 

30  to  34   

2 

1 
2 
1 
1 

3 

55 

35  to  39   

40  to  44    

45  to  49   

50  to  54     

55  to  59 

60  to  64   

65  to  69 

70  to  74      

2 
1 

1 
1 
1 

1 

47 
44 
21 
20 
24 
22 
15 

75  and  over   

Unknown 

29 
66 

'Does  not  include  unknown  ages. 


10 


Supporting  the  philosophy  that  murder  is  primarily  a 
societal  problem  over  which  law  enforcement  has  little  or 
no  control  is  the  fact  that  nearly  3  of  every  5  murders 
committed  in  1985  were  perpetrated  by  relatives  (17 
percent)  or  persons  acquainted  with  the  victims  (41 
percent).  Among  all  female  murder  victims  in  1985,  30 
percent  were  slain  by  husbands  or  boyfriends.  Six  percent 
of  the  male  victims  were  killed  by  wives  or  girlfriends. 


Arguments  resulted  in  39  percent  of  the  murders  during 
the  year.  Eighteen  percent  occurred  as  a  result  of 
felonious  activities  such  as  robbery,  arson,  etc.,  while 
another  2  percent  were  suspected  to  have  been  the  result 
of  some  felonious  activity.  Four  percent  of  the  murders 
were  committed  during  brawls  while  offenders  were 
under  the  influence  of  alcohol  or  narcotics.  The  table  on 
the  following  page  shows  murder  circumstances/motives 
for  the  past  5  years. 


Circumstance  by  Relationship,  1985 

[Percent  distribution] 


Felony 
type 


Suspected 
felony  type 


Romantic 
triangle 


Argument 
over  money 
or  property 


Other 

arguments 


Miscellaneous 

non-felony 

type 


Unable  to 
determine 


Total1 

Husband      

Wife 

Mother 

Father 

Daughter    

Son  

Brother 
Sister 
Other  family 

Acquaintances  

Friend 

Boyfriend    

Girlfriend   

Neighbor      

Stranger 

Unknown  relationship 


145 
26.9 


36.0 
28.6 


57.1 
6.0 


10.3 
1.3 


56.3 
16.1 


23.3 
61.2 


3.2 
39.7 


'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  total 


Circumstance  by  Weapon,  1985 


Weapons 

Total 

Felony  type 

Suspected 
felony  type 

Romantic 
triangle 

Argument 
over  money 
or  property 

Other 
arguments 

Miscellaneous 

non-felony 

type 

Unable  to 
determine 

17.545 

3,132 

348 

399 

478 

6,013 

3.173 

4,002 

10,296 

3,694 

972 

1,180 
7 
11 
243 
31 
43 
311 
115 

642 

1,682 

535 

268 

233 
2 
2 
184 
7 
9 
92 
32 

86 

145 
75 
39 
22 

271 

97 

8 

10 
1 

314 
119 
22 
18 

3,753 

1,623 

247 

267 

3 
11 

3 

3 
38 

5 

60 

1,827 

532 

158 

376 
1 
2 
23 
13 
21 
37 
51 

132 

Cutting  or 

stabbing  instruments 
Blunt  objects 

(club,  hammer,  etc.) 
Personal  weapons 

(hands,  fists,  feet,  etc.)1 

713 

230 

254 
3 

4 

3 
1 

22 

1 
3 

22 
4 

37 

6 

7 

4 

4 

4 

23 

Other  weapons 
or  weapons  not  stated 

1 

322 

'Pushed  is  included  in  personal  weapons. 


Murder  Circumstances/Motives,  1981-1985 


1981 

1982 

1983 

1984 

1985 

Total    

20,053 
100.0 

19,485 
100.0 

18,673 
100.0 

16,689 
100.0 

17,545 
100.0 

17.2 
10.4 
1.8 
1.4 
1.1 
2.5 

5.5 

38.1 

2.5 
3.0 
32.5 

21.2 
17.8 

17.7 
10.7 
1.8 
1.4 
1.0 
2.7 

5.2 

36.9 

2.4 
3.2 
31.3 

20.7 
19.6 

18.0 
10.6 
2.0 
1.6 

.8 
3.1 

3.2 

39.6 
2.6 
2.8 

34.1 

18.3 
20.9 

18.0 
9.3 
2.7 
1.6 
1.0 
3.5 

2.8 

39.5 
2.4 
2.7 

34.4 

17.6 
22.1 

17.9 

9.2 

2.9 

1.5 

1.2 

3.1 

Suspected  felony   

Argument  total:    

Romantic  triangle 

Property  or  money   

Other  arguments   

Other  motives  or 

2.0 

39.3 
2.3 
2.7 

34.3 

18.1 

Unknown  motives  

22.8 

'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 
"Includes  murders  committed  while  offender  is  under  the  influence  of  alcohol 
and/or  narcotics. 

Clearances 

As  in  previous  years,  the  highest  Crime  Index  clearance 
rate  during  1985  was  for  murder,  72  percent.  City 
agencies  also  cleared  72  percent  of  murders,  with  cities 
under  10,000  in  population  reporting  the  most  successful 
clearance  rate,  80  percent.  Seventy-eight  percent  of 
murders  in  rural  counties  and  68  percent  of  those  in 
suburban  counties  were  cleared. 

Regionally,  the  murder  clearance  rate  was  highest  in 
the  Southern  States,   77  percent.   Following  were  the 


Northeastern  States  with  70  percent,  the  Western  States 
with  69  percent,  and  the  Midwestern  States  with  66 
percent. 

Persons  under  1 8  years  of  age  were  involved  in  murder 
less  often  than  in  any  other  offense  in  1985.  They 
accounted  for  5  percent  of  the  willful  killings  cleared  by 
law  enforcement  nationally,  as  well  as  in  cities  and  in  rural 
counties.  Four  percent  of  the  suburban  county  clearances 
involved  only  persons  in  this  young-age  group. 

Persons  Arrested 

Overall  murder  arrests  decreased  2  percent  in  1985 
from  the  1984  volume.  Arrests  of  persons  under  age  18 
increased  9  percent,  while  those  of  persons  aged  18  and 
over  fell  3  percent.  During  the  same  2-year  period,  both 
male  and  female  arrests  were  down,  1  and  8  percent, 
respectively. 

Forty-one  percent  of  all  murder  arrestees  in  1985  were 
under  25  years  of  age,  with  8  percent  of  the  total  being  17 
or  younger.  The  18-  to  24-year  age  group  showed  the 
greatest  involvement  in  this  offense,  accounting  for  33 
percent  of  the  total  1985  murder  arrests. 

Whites  comprised  50  percent  of  the  total  arrestees  for 
murder  in  1985.  Blacks  made  up  48  percent,  and  the 
remainder  were  of  other  races.  Sixteen  percent  of  the 
arrestees  were  of  Hispanic  ethnicity. 

Long-term  trends  indicate  the  1985  murder  arrest  total 
was  17  percent  below  the  1981  level  but  virtually  the  same 
as  in  1976. 


12 


FORCIBLE  RAPE 
_  DEFINITION  _ 


Forcible  rape,  as  defined  in  the  Program,  is  the  carnal  knowledge  of  a  female 
forcibly  and  against  her  will.  Assaults  or  attempts  to  commit  rape  by  force  or  threat 
of  force  are  also  included;  however,  statutory  rape  (without  force)  and  other  sex 
offenses  are  excluded. 


TREND 


Year  Number  of  offenses 

1984  84,233 

1985    87,340 

Percent  change   +3.7 


Rate  per  100,000 

inhabitants 

35.7 

36.6 

+  2.5 


13 


Volume 


Comprising  7  percent  of  the  violent  crime  volume  and  1 
percent  of  the  Crime  Index  total,  forcible  rapes  reported 
in  1985  numbered  an  estimated  87,340  offenses.  Of  the 
regions,  the  South,  which  is  the  most  populous,  accounted 
for  37  percent  of  the  volume.  Following  were  the  West 
with  24  percent,  the  Midwest  with  23  percent,  and  the 
Northeast  with   16  percent. 


*    2D% 

+  io% 

198b 

FORCIBLE  RAPE  BY  MONTH 

Variation  From  Annual  Avaraga                           </              """V^ 

^ '                                          ^--— _^ 

-m 

/ ^-^ 

L^_   /                                                      ^^ 

IA 

N.      FEB.     MAR.     APR.     MAY 

JUNE 

JULY 

AUG. 

SEPT. 

OCT. 

NOV. 

DEC. 

Monthly  totals  showed  the  greatest  number  of  forcible 
rapes  were  reported  during  the  summer,  with  July 
recording  the  highest  frequency.  The  lowest  total  was 
registered  in  February. 

Forcible  Rape  by  Month,  1981-1985 

[Percent  of  annual  total] 


January 

February 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 


10.2 
100 


9.0 
10.1 


Trend 

Compared  to  the  previous  year,  the  1985  forcible  rape 
volume  was  4  percent  higher  nationwide,  in  cities,  and  in 
suburban  counties.  The  increase  in  the  rural  counties  was 
9  percent.  Among  all  population  groupings,  only  cities 
under  10,000  showed  a  decline;  locales  of  that  size 
collectively  recorded  a  less  than  1  percent  decrease. 

All  regions'  1985  forcible  rape  volumes  increased  over 
1984  levels,  and  the  upturns  ranged  from  1  percent  in  the 
West  to  7  percent  in  the  South.  In  the  Midwest,  forcible 
rape  was  up  2  percent  and  in  the  Northeast,  3  percent. 

National  trends  for  5  and  10  years  show  that  the 
forcible  rape  total  has  risen  6  percent  from  1981  and  53 
percent  from  1976. 


FORCIBLE  RAPE 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  6% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  UP  2% 

- ■ 

~~     ■■■« 

.-----"" 

Rate 

Only  females  can  be  the  victims  of  forcible  rape 
according  to  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  definition,  and  in 
1985,  an  estimated  71  of  every  100,000  females  in  the 
Nation  were  reported  rape  victims.  This  rate,  based  on  the 
female  population  in  the  United  States,  was  1  percent 
higher  than  in  1984  and  1981,  both  of  which  registered 
rates  of  69  per  100,000  females. 

Increasing  over  1984  levels,  the  female  forcible  rape 
rates  for  1985  were  82  victims  per  100,000  females  in 
MSAs,  41  per  100,000  females  in  cities  outside 
metropolitan  areas,  and  35  per  100,000  females  in  rural 
counties. 

Geographically,  the  highest  female  rape  rate  was  in  the 
Western  States,  which  recorded  85  victims  per  100,000 
females.  Following  were  the  Southern  States  with  a  rate 
of  77,  the  Midwestern  States  with  65,  and  the 
Northeastern  States  with  56. 

Nature 

Comprising  80  percent  of  the  forcible  rape  offenses  in 
1985  were  rapes  by  force.  The  remainder  were  attempts 
or  assaults  to  commit  forcible  rape.  While  an  upward 
trend  in  rapes  by  force  was  evident — a  7-percent  increase 
from  1984 — the  number  of  attempts  to  commit  rape 
decreased  3  percent. 

Clearances 

Fifty-four  percent  of  the  forcible  rapes  known  to  law 
enforcement  nationwide  in  1985  were  cleared  by  arrest  or 
exceptional  means.  Rural  county  law  enforcement 
recorded  the  highest  clearance  rate  for  this  offense,  61 
percent.  Of  the  forcible  rapes  reported  to  suburban  county 
agencies,  55  percent  were  cleared,  while  city  agencies 
registered  a  53-percent  clearance  rate. 

Clearance  rates  for  the  regions  ranged  from  48  percent 
in  the  Western  States  to  59  percent  in  the  Southern  States. 
In  the  Northeastern  States,  the  clearance  rate  for  forcible 


14 


rape  was  57  percent,  and  in  the  Midwestern  States,  it  was 
49  percent. 

Of  the  total  clearances  for  forcible  rape  in  the  country 
as  a  whole,  10  percent  involved  only  persons  under  18 
years  of  age.  The  rural  and  suburban  counties  also 
recorded  10  percent  involvement  of  this  age  group, 
whereas  the  Nation's  cities  reported  9  percent. 

Persons  Arrested 

From  1984  to  1985,  the  number  of  arrests  for  forcible 
rape  rose  2  percent  nationwide,  as  well  as  in  the  cities,  and 


was  up  3  percent  in  the  suburban  and  rural  counties.  For 
the  5-year  period,  1981  versus  1985,  arrests  for  this  offense 
rose  1 1  percent.  Adult  arrests  also  rose  1 1  percent,  while 
arrests  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age  increased  15 
percent  during  the  timespan. 

Of  the  forcible  rape  arrestees  in  1985,  45  percent  were 
persons  under  the  age  of  25,  with  30  percent  of  the  total 
being  in  the  18-  to  24-year  age  group.  Fifty-two  percent  of 
those  arrested  were  white,  46  percent  were  black,  and  all 
other  races  comprised  the  remainder.  Hispanics  accounted 
for  1 1  percent  of  the  total  arrestees. 


15 


ROBBERY 
DEFINITION 


Robbery  is  the  taking  or  attempting  to  take  anything  of  value  from  the  care, 
custody,  or  control  of  a  person  or  persons  by  force  or  threat  of  force  or  violence 
and/or  by  putting  the  victim  in  fear. 


TREND 


Year  Number  of  offenses 

1984    485,008 

1985  497,874 

Percent  change   +2.7 


Rate  per  100,000 

inhabitants 

205.4 

208.5 

+  1.5 


16 


Volume 

The  estimated  497,874  robbery  offenses  in  1985 
comprised  4  percent  of  all  Index  crimes  and  38  percent  of 
the  violent  crimes.  Robbery  occurred  most  frequently  in 
December  of  1985,  while  the  lowest  volume  occurred  in 
April. 


ROBBERY  BY  MONTH 


Variation  From  Annual  Avarmga 


JAN.      FEB.      MAR.     APR.      MAY      JUNE     JULY     AUG.     SEPT.     OCT.      NOV.     DEC. 


Geographically,  the  Northeastern  States  registered  29 
percent  of  all  reported  robberies.  The  Southern  States 
recorded  28  percent;  the  Western  States,  23  percent;  and 
the  Midwestern  States,  20  percent. 

Robbery  by  Month,  1981-1985 

[Percent  of  annual  total] 


January 
February 
March 
April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 


Trend 

Robberies  increased  3  percent  in  volume  nationally  in 
1985  from  the  1984  level.  Geographically,  the  number  of 
robberies  fell  in  only  one  region;  the  Midwest  recorded  a 


3-percent  decrease.  Increases  in  the  remaining  regions 
were  8  percent  in  the  South,  4  percent  in  the  West,  and  1 
percent  in  the  Northeast.  Although  the  Nation's  cities  and 
suburban  counties  showed  increases  in  robberies  reported 
(3  and  5  percent,  respectively),  the  volume  was  down  by  3 
percent  in  the  rural  counties. 

The  accompanying  chart  depicts  the  trend  in  the 
robbery  volume,  as  well  as  the  robbery  rate,  for  the  years 
1981-1985.  In  1985,  the  number  of  robbery  offenses  was  16 
percent  lower  than  in  1981  but  16  percent  above  the  1976 
total. 


ROBBERY 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  DOWN  16% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  DOWN  19% 

™"~ 

Rate 

Nationally,  the  robbery  rate  was  209  per  100,000 
inhabitants  in  1985,  2  percent  higher  than  the  1984  rate. 
With  965  robberies  per  100,000  people,  the  highest  rate 
was  experienced  in  cities  with  populations  over  1  million. 
MSAs  recorded  a  rate  of  266  robberies  per  100,000 
inhabitants,  and  in  cities  outside  metropolitan  areas,  the 
rate  was  44.  The  lowest  incidence  was  in  the  rural  areas 
where  the  rate  was  15  per  100,000  people. 

Robbery  occurred  most  frequently  in  the  Northeastern 
States  where  the  rate  was  291  per  100,000  inhabitants.  The 
rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  for  the  Western  States  was 
237;  for  the  Southern  States,  173;  and  for  the  Midwestern 
States,  165. 


Nature 

Robberies  accounted  for  a  total  estimated  national  loss 
of  $313  million  in  1985.  The  value  of  property  stolen  due 
to  robberies  averaged  $628  per  incident.  Average  dollar 
losses  ranged  from  $347  taken  during  robberies  of  gas  or 
service  stations  to  $3,048  per  bank  robbery.  The  impact  of 
this  violent  crime  on  its  victims  cannot  be  measured  in 
terms  of  monetary  loss  alone.  While  the  object  of  a 
robbery  is  to  obtain  money  or  property,  the  crime  always 
involves  force  or  threat  of  force,  and  many  victims  suffer 
serious  personal  injury. 

As  in  previous  years,  robberies  on  streets  or  highways 
accounted  for  more  than  half  of  the  offenses  in  this 
category.  Robberies  of  commercial  and  financial 
establishments  accounted  for  an  additional  22  percent,  and 
those  occurring  at  residences,  10  percent.  The  remainder 
were  miscellaneous  types. 

Robbery,  Percent  Distribution,  1985 

[By  population  group] 


Robbery,  Percent  Distribution,  1985 

[By  region] 


United 
States 
Total 

North- 
eastern 
States 

Mid- 
western 
States 

Southern 
States 

Western 
States 

Total'    

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

Street/Highway 
Commercial  house 

54.8 
12.1 

63.7 
7.3 

56.6 
11.2 

49.4 
14.7 

49.3 
15.5 

Gas  or  service  station 

3.3 

2.3 

4.4 

3.7 

3.6 

Convenience  store    

5.7 

1.6 

5.4 

9.4 

6.6 

Residence 

10.3 

12.1 

9.4 

9.3 

9.8 

Bank 

1.3 

.7 

1.2 

1.1 

2.5 

Miscellaneous           

12.3 

12.3 

11.8 

12.2 

12.7 

'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 


Group  I  (56 

cities,  250,000 

and  over; 

population 

39,301,000) 

Group  II  (120 
cities,   100,000  to 
249,999;  popula- 
tion 17,412.000) 

Group  III  (301 
cities,  50,000  to 
99,999;  popula- 
tion 20,587,000) 

Group  IV  (640 
cities,  25,000  to 
49,999;  popula- 
tion 22,151,000) 

Group  V  (1,587 
cities,   10,000  to 
24,999;  popula- 
tion 24,032,000) 

Group  VI  (6,505 
cities  under 
10,000;  popula- 
tion 23,154,000) 

County 
agencies 

(4,182  agencies; 
population 
73,347,000) 

Total1                             

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

Street/Highway 
Commercial  house 

Gas  or  service  station    

Convenience  store    

61.3 
9.8 
2.0 
4  1 

10.4 
.9 

11.4 

56.2 
13.5 
3.8 
6.2 
9.5 
1.6 
9.2 

50.1 
149 
4.4 
7.1 
9.0 
18 
12.9 

43.2 
16.3 
5.6 
8.4 
9.5 
2.0 
14.9 

36.8 
17.2 

7.4 
10.1 
10.0 

2.3 
16  1 

29.2 
16.4 

7.7 
12.5 
12.8 

2.5 
18.9 

36.0 
17.1 
6.4 
9,4 

'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 

Only  bank  and  residential  robberies  declined  in  number 
from  1984  to  1985,  both  by  3  percent.  Among  the  other 
types,  convenience  store  robberies  showed  the  greatest 
increase,  up  1 1  percent  over  the  previous  year. 

Forty-two  percent  of  all  robberies  in  1985  were 
committed  through  the  use  of  strong-arm  tactics. 
Firearms  were  used  in  35  percent,  knives  or  cutting 
instruments  in  13  percent,  and  other  weapons  in  the 
remainder.  A  comparison  of  1984  and  1985  robbery  totals 
by  weapon  showed  those  by  firearms  and  cutting 
instruments  up  2  percent  and  those  by  other  dangerous 
weapons  up  1  percent.  Strong-armed  robberies  increased  5 
percent  in  volume  during  the  2-year  period. 


Robbery,  Type  of  Weapon  Used,  1985 

[Percent  distribution] 


Total 

all 
weapons' 

Armed 

Region 

Fire- 
arms 

Knife  or 
other 
cutting 
instru- 
ments 

Other 

weapons 

Strong- 
armed 

Total 

100.0 

35.3 

13.3 

9.2 

42.2 

Northeastern  States 
Midwestern  States 

Southern  States    

Western  States 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

28.3 
37.2 
41.7 
35.1 

15.8 
10.8 
11.3 
14.0 

9.8 
12.2 
7.8 
8.4 

46.1 
39.8 
39.1 
42.5 

'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals 


is 


Clearances 

One  of  every  4  robberies  reported  to  law  enforcement 
in  1985  was  cleared.  Rural  law  enforcement  agencies 
registered  the  highest  robbery  clearance  rate,  41  percent. 
Suburban  county  agencies  cleared  29  percent  and  those  in 
cities,  25  percent.  Clearance  percentages  for  robbery  in 
the  Nation's  regions  showed  the  Southern  States  with  27 
percent,  the  Western  States  with  26  percent,  the 
Northeastern  States  with  25  percent,  and  the  Midwestern 
States  with  22  percent. 

Nationally,  as  well  as  for  city  and  suburban  county  law 
enforcement  agencies,  persons  under  the  age  of  18  were 
the  offenders  in  12  percent  of  all  1985  robbery  clearances. 
This  age  group  accounted  for  7  percent  of  the  rural 
county  clearances. 


Persons  Arrested 

Robbery  arrests  rose  less  than  1  percent  nationally 
during  1985  as  compared  to  the  1984  total.  There  was 
virtually  no  change  in  the  arrest  volumes  in  the  Nation's 
cities  and  rural  counties,  but  the  suburban  county  total 
increased  2  percent. 

Sixty-five  percent  of  all  robbery  arrestees  in  1985  were 
under  25  years  of  age,  and  92  percent  were  males.  Sixty- 
two  percent  of  those  arrested  were  black,  37  percent  were 
white,  and  the  remainder  were  of  other  races.  Fourteen 
percent  of  the  robbery  arrestees  were  Hispanic. 

Considering  the  5-year  period,  1981-1985,  the  number 
of  persons  arrested  for  this  offense  dropped  13  percent. 
Adult  arrests  were  down  1 1  percent  during  this  timespan, 
while  those  of  persons  under  age  18  decreased  18  percent. 


19 


STREET  ROBBERY 

1981-1985 

DOWN  10% 


+20% 
+  10% 

0 
-10% 

-20% 
-30% 


ROBBERY  OF 
COMMERCIAL  HOUSE 

1981-1985 

DOWN  23% 


1981  1382  1383  1384 


1385 


1382  1383 


ROBBERY  OF 
GAS  STATION 

1981-1985 

DOWN  33% 


+20% 
+10% 

0 
-10% 
-20% 
-30% 

-40% 


ROBBERY  OF 
CONVENIENCE  STORE 

1981-1985 

DOWN  31% 


1381  1382  1383  1384 


1385 


1381  1382  1383  1384 


1385 


ROBBERY  OF 
RESIDENCE 

1981-1985 

DOWN  21% 


+20% 
+  10% 

0 
-10% 
-20% 
-30% 


BANK  ROBBERY 

1981-1985 

DOWN  16% 


1381  1382  1383  1384 


1385 


1381  1382  1383  1384 


1385 


AGGRAVATED  ASSAULT 


DEFINITION 


Aggravated  assault  is  an  unlawful  attack  by  one  person  upon  another  for  the 
purpose  of  inflicting  severe  or  aggravated  bodily  injury.  This  type  of  assault  is 
usually  accompanied  by  the  use  of  a  weapon  or  by  means  likely  to  produce  death  or 
great  bodily  harm.  Attempts  are  included  since  it  is  not  necessary  that  an  injury- 
result  when  a  gun,  knife,  or  other  weapon  is  used  which  could  and  probably  would 
result  in  serious  personal  injury  if  the  crime  were  successfully  completed. 


TRFVn 

Rate  per  100,000 

Year 

Number  of  offenses 

inhabitants 

1984 

685,349 

290.2 

1985 

723,246 

302.9 

Percent  change 

-  5.5 

~  4.4 

21 


Volume 


Numbering  an  estimated  723,246  nationally  in  1985, 
aggravated  assaults  occurred  most  frequently  in  the 
summer  months.  The  distribution  of  these  offenses 
regionally  showed  38  percent  of  the  volume  was 
accounted  for  by  the  most  populous  Southern  States,  23 
percent  by  the  Western  States.  21  percent  by  the 
Midwestern  States,  and  the  remainder  by  the 
Northeastern  States. 


AGGRAVATED  ASSAULT 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  9% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  UP  5% 

AGGRAVATE)  ASSAULT  BY  HLWTH 

>M.to<^i«i<                  

a* 

^ " 

11 

M.      FEB.     MAR.     APR.      MAY      JUNE      JULY 

AUG.     SEPT. 

OCT. 

NOV. 

D 

C. 

Aggravated  Assault  by  Month,  1981-1985 
[Percent  of  annual  total] 


Months 

1981 

:-■: 

1983 

1984 

1985 

January 

7.4 

7.3 

7.7 

7.0 

7.0 

February 

7.1 

7.1 

7.1 

7.0 

6.8 

March 

8.0 

8.1 

7.9 

7.8 

8.2 

April 

8.2 

8.3 

8.1 

7.9 

8.2 

Mav 

8.7 

9.0 

8.9 

8.7 

8.8 

June 

9.1 

9.2 

8.9 

9.1 

9.0 

Julv 

9.4 

9.7 

9.8 

9.6 

9.5 

August 

94 

9.0 

9.7 

9.5 

9.5 

September 

8.6 

8.7 

8.9 

8.8 

8.9 

October 

8.5 

8.5 

8.5 

8.9 

8.8 

November 

"- 

7.4 

7.6 

7.9 

December 

7.9 

7.7 

7.3 

8.1 

7.4 

Trend 

Upward  trends  in  aggravated  assault  were  experienced 
by  law  enforcement  agencies  nationwide  and  in  all 
regions.  The  increases  over  1984  were  8  percent  in  the 
Southern  States,  6  percent  nationally  and  in  the  Western 
States,  4  percent  in  the  Northeastern  States,  and  2  percent 
in  the  Midwestern  States. 

Like  the  Nation,  city  and  suburban  county  law- 
enforcement  agencies  recorded  6-percent  increases  in 
their  aggravated  assault  counts  from  1984  to  1985.  In  the 
rural  counties,  this  offense  was  up  8  percent. 

For  the  5-year  period,  1981-1985,  aggravated  assaults 
rose  9  percent. 


Rate 

For  every  100,000  inhabitants  nationwide  in  1985,  there 
were  303  reported  victims  of  aggravated  assault.  Higher 
than  the  national  average,  the  rate  in  metropolitan  areas 
was  342  per  100.000  people.  Cities  outside  metropolitan 
areas  experienced  a  rate  of  249  and  rural  counties,  a  rate  of 
129. 

The  1985  aggravated  assault  rate  increased  4  percent 
over  1984  and  5  percent  above  the  1981  level. 

Nature 

Like  the  1984  experience,  weapon  distribution  data  for 
1985  showed  31  percent  of  the  aggravated  assaults 
reported  were  committed  with  blunt  objects  or  other 
dangerous  weapons.  Of  the  other  categories,  personal 
weapons  such  as  hands,  fists,  and  feet  were  used  in  25 
percent  of  the  offenses;  knives  or  cutting  instruments  in  23 
percent;  and  firearms  in  21  percent. 

From  1984  to  1985  aggravated  assaults  committed  with 
firearms  increased  7  percent;  those  with  knives  or  other 
cutting  instruments,  4  percent;  and  those  with  personal 
weapons,  5  percent.  Assaults  where  blunt  objects  or  other 
dangerous  weapons  were  used  showed  the  greatest  rise,  9 
percent. 

The  following  table  shows  the  1985  regional  experience 
of  aggravated  assault  by  type  of  weapon  used. 


22 


Aggravated  Assault,  Type  of  Weapon  L'sed,  1985 

[Percent  distribution] 


Region 

Total 

all 
weapons' 

Fire- 
arms 

Knife  or 
other 
cutting 
instru- 
ment 

Other 
weapons 
(clubs, 

blunt 
objects, 

etc.) 

Personal 
weapons 

Total 

100.0 

21.3 

22.7 

31.3 

24.7 

Northeastern  States 
Midwestern  States 
Southern  States 
Western  States 

1 00.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

13.5 

22.2 
25.4 
19.9 

24.8 
21.9 
24.1 
19.3 

33.2 
32.7 
29.9 
31.1 

28.5 
23.2 
20.6 
29.6 

'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 

Clearances 

Law  enforcement  agencies  nationwide  cleared  62 
percent  of  the  reported  cases  of  aggravated  assault  during 
1985.  The  highest  clearance  rate,  70  percent,  was  in  the 
rural  counties.  Suburban  county  law  enforcement 
agencies  cleared  63  percent  and  those  in  cities,  61  percent. 

Regionally,  clearance  percentages  for  aggravated 
assault  were  65  percent  in  the  Southern  States,  61  percent 


in  the  Northeastern  States,  60  percent  in  the  Western 
States,  and  56  percent  in  the  Midwestern  States. 

Nine  percent  of  the  clearances  reported  nationally  and 
by  city  and  suburban  county  agencies  involved  only 
persons  under  age  18.  Only  persons  under  18  years  of  age 
were  identified  as  the  assailants  in  6  percent  of  the  rural 
county  aggravated  assault  clearances. 

Persons  Arrested 

The  estimated  305,390  persons  arrested  for  aggravated 
assault  in  1985  represented  61  percent  of  all  arrestees  for 
violent  crimes.  Arrests  of  males  for  this  offense 
outnumbered  those  of  females  by  6  to  1.  Whites  comprised 
58  percent  of  the  arrestees;  blacks,  40  percent;  and  all 
other  races,  the  remainder.  Eighty-seven  percent  of  the 
arrestees  were  non-Hispanic. 

The  number  of  persons  arrested  in  1985  for  aggravated 
assault  was  1  percent  less  than  in  both  1984  and  1981. 
Adult  arrests  during  1985  were  down  2  percent  from  the 
1984  total,  but  arrests  of  persons  under  age  18  rose  5 
percent.  Like  overall  aggravated  assault  arrests,  the 
number  of  male  arrestees  was  down  1  percent,  as  was  the 
female  arrest  total  for  the  2-year  period. 


BURGLARY 
DEFINITION 


The  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program  defines  burglary  as  the  unlawful  entry  of 
a  structure  to  commit  a  felony  or  theft.  The  use  of  force  to  gain  entry  is  not  required 
to  classify  an  offense  as  burglary.  Burglary  in  this  Program  is  categorized  into  three 
subclassifications:  forcible  entry,  unlawful  entry  where  no  force  is  used,  and 
attempted  forcible  entry. 


TREND 


Year  Number  of  offenses 

1984    2,984,434 

1985  3,073,348 
Percent  change   +  3.0 


Rate  per  100,000 

inhabitants 

1,263. 7 

1,287.3 

+  1.9 


24 


Volume 


The  1985  estimated  national  burglary  total  was  nearly 
3. 1  million.  This  offense  accounted  for  25  percent  of  all 
Index  crimes  reported  to  law  enforcement  and  28  percent 
of  all  property  crimes. 

Regionally,  the  highest  burglary  volume  (37  percent) 
occurred  in  the  Southern  States,  the  most  populous 
region.  Following  were  the  Western  States  with  26 
percent,  the  Midwestern  States  with  21  percent,  and  the 
Northeastern  States  with   17  percent. 

By  month  in  1985,  burglaries  occurred  most  frequently 
in  August  and  least  often  in  February. 


BURGLARY  BY  MONTH 


Vttmtton  From  Annum!  A 


IAN.      FEB.      MAR.     APR.      MAY      JUNE      JULY     AUG.     SEPT.     OCT.      NOV.     DEC. 


Burglary  by  Month,  1981-1985 

[Percent  of  annual  total] 


January 
February 

March 

April    

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 


Trend 

Burglary  counts  increased  3  percent  in  1985  as 
compared  to  the  previous  year.  Paralleling  the  national 
experience,  the  cities  and  rural  counties  also  registered  3- 
percent  rises,  while  in  suburban  counties  a  4-percent 
upswing  was  recorded. 

Regionally,  only  the  South  and  the  West  reported 
increases  in  burglaries,  8  and  4  percent,  respectively.  In 
the  Midwest  3  percent  fewer  such  offenses  occurred, 
while  in  the  Northeast  there  was  a  less  than  1  percent 
decline. 


BURGLARY 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  DOWN  19% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  DOWN  22% 

^^****a"--i 

Rate 

Up  2  percent  from  1984  but  22  percent  lower  than  in 
1981,  the  1985  burglary  rate  was  1,287  per  100,000 
inhabitants  nationwide.  Metropolitan  areas  registered  a 
rate  of  1,447  for  every  100,000  in  population,  while  the 
cities  outside  metropolitan  areas  recorded  a  rate  of  999  per 
100,000.  The  rural  counties  showed  the  lowest  rate,  625 
per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Geographically,  the  burglary  rate  was  1,654  in  the 
Western  States,  1,377  in  the  Southern  States,  1,067  in  the 
Midwestern  States,  and  1,050  in  the  Northeastern  States. 
A  comparison  of  1984  and  1985  rates  showed  declines  of  1 
percent  in  the  Northeast  and  3  percent  in  the  Midwest. 
The  rate  increased  in  the  South  by  6  percent  and  in  the 
West  by  2  percent. 

Nature 

Two  of  every  3  burglaries  in  1985  were  residential  in 
nature.  Seventy  percent  of  all  burglaries  involved  forcible 
entry,  22  percent  were  unlawful  entries  (without  force), 
and  the  remainder  were  forcible  entry  attempts. 

Burglary  victims  suffered  losses  estimated  at  $2.9  billion 
in  1985,  and  the  average  dollar  loss  per  burglary  was  $953. 
The  average  loss  for  residential  offenses  was  $974,  while 
for  nonresidential  property,  it  was  $913. 

Both  the  residential  and  nonresidential  burglary 
categories  showed  3-percent  increases,  1984  versus  1985. 
Daytime  residential  and  nonresidential  burglaries  were  up 
4  percent.  Those  during  the  nighttime  hours  increased  1 
percent  for  nonresidential  property  but  occurred  virtually 
with  the  same  frequency  at  residences. 

Clearances 

Law  enforcement  agencies  across  the  country  cleared 
14  percent  of  the  burglaries  brought  to  their  attention.  By 
region,  the  Southern  States  showed  a  16-percent  clearance 
rate;  the  Northeastern  States,  14  percent;  the  Western 
States,  13  percent;  and  the  Midwestern  States,  12  percent. 


25 


RESIDENCE 
BURGLARY 

NIGHTTIME 

19811985 

DOWN  20% 


+20% 


+10% 


-10% 


-20% 


-30% 


RESIDENCE 
BURGLARY 

DA  YTIME 

19811985 

DOWN  22% 


1982         1983         1984         1985         1981  1982 


+20% 


+10% 
0 

NONRESIDENCE 
BURGLARY 

DA  YTIME 

19811985 

DOWN  10% 

-10% 

-20% 
-30% 

1982  1983  1984  1985  1981  1982  1983 

BURGLARIES  OF  UNKNOWN  TIME  OF  OCCURRENCE  ARE  NOT  INCLUDED. 


26 


Rural  county  law  enforcement  cleared  18  percent  of  the 
burglaries  in  their  jurisdictions.  Those  in  the  suburban 
counties  recorded  a  clearance  rate  of  15  percent,  and 
agencies  in  cities  obtained  clearances  in  14  percent  of 
these  crimes. 

Adults  were  involved  in  78  percent  of  all  burglary 
offenses  cleared,  and  only  young  people  under  18  years  of 
age  were  offenders  in  the  remaining  22  percent.  Similar  to 
the  national  experience,  persons  under  age  18  accounted 
for  22  percent  of  the  burglary  clearances  in  cities  and  in 
rural  counties.  They  accounted  for  23  percent  of  the 
suburban  county  clearances.  The  highest  degree  of 
juvenile  involvement  in  burglary  was  recorded  in  the 
Nation's  smallest  cities  (under  10,000  population)  where 
young  persons  under  18  years  of  age  comprised  29  percent 
of  the  clearances. 


Persons  Arrested 

In  the  UCR  Program,  several  persons  may  be  arrested 
in  connection  with  the  clearance  of  one  crime,  or  the 
arrest  of  one  individual  may  clear  numerous  offenses.  The 
latter  is  often  true  in  cases  of  burglary  for  which  an 
estimated  443,300  arrests  were  made  in  1985.  Arrest 
trends  for  1985  and  1984  show  a  2-percent  increase  in  total 
burglary  arrests,  with  those  of  persons  under  18  years  of 
age  up  3  percent  and  those  of  adults  up  1  percent.  In  1985, 
burglary  arrests  rose  3  percent  in  the  suburban  and  rural 
counties  and  1  percent  in  the  cities. 

Ninety-three  percent  of  the  burglary  arrestees  during 
1985  were  males  and  73  percent  were  under  25  years  of 
age.  Of  the  total  burglary  arrestees,  whites  accounted  for 
70  percent,  blacks  for  29  percent,  and  other  races  for  the 
remainder.  Eighty-six  percent  of  the  persons  arrested  for 
burglary  were  non-Hispanic. 


27 


LARCENY-THEFT 


DEFINITION 


Larceny-theft  is  the  unlawful  taking,  carrying,  leading,  or  riding  away  of  property 
from  the  possession  or  constructive  possession  of  another.  It  includes  crimes  such  as 
shoplifting,  pocket-picking,  purse-snatching,  thefts  from  motor  vehicles,  thefts  of 
motor  vehicle  parts  and  accessories,  bicycle  thefts,  etc.,  in  which  no  use  of  force, 
violence,  or  fraud  occurs.  In  the  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program,  this  crime 
category  does  not  include  embezzlement,  "con"  games,  forgery,  and  worthless 
checks.  Motor  vehicle  theft  is  also  excluded  from  this  category  inasmuch  as  it  is  a 
separate  Crime  Index  offense. 


TREND 


Year  Number  of  offenses 

1984  6,591,874 

1985  6,926,380 

Percent  change   +5.7 


Rate  per  100,000 

inhabitants 

2,791.3 

2,901.2 

+  3.9 


28 


Volume 

An  estimated  6,926,380  larceny-theft  offenses  occurred 
nationally  during  1985.  This  high- volume  crime  made  up 
56  percent  of  the  Crime  Index  total  and  62  percent  of  the 
property  crimes.  When  viewed  monthly,  larceny-thefts 
were  recorded  most  often  during  August  and  least 
frequently  in  February. 


— 

LARCENY  THEFT  BY  MONTH 

Vmrtmtton  From  Annusi  Avmrmgt 

^^                          ^ \ 

m 

y ~~ 

^-~^/ 

is 

N.      FEB.     MAR.     APR.      MAY     JUNE 

JULY 

AUG. 

SEPT. 

OCT. 

NOV. 

DEC. 

Regionally,  the  volume  of  larceny-theft  was  highest  in 
the  Southern  States,  the  most  populous  region,  with  35 
percent  of  the  total.  The  Western  States  registered  25 
percent;  the  Midwestern  States,  23  percent;  and  the 
Northeastern  States,   18  percent. 


Larceny-Theft  by  Month, 

1981-1985 

[Percent  of  annua]  total] 

Months 

1981 

1982 

1983 

1984 

1985 

January 

7.6 

7,1 

8.1 

7.5 

7.4 

February 

74 

7.1 

7.4 

7.6 

7.0 

March 

8.3 

8.0 

8.4 

8.0 

8.2 

April 

8.1 

7.9 

8.1 

8.0 

8.1 

May 

8.2 

8.3 

8.4 

8.2 

8.4 

June 

8.6 

8.9 

8.5 

8.4 

8.5 

July 

9.1 

9.2 

8.9 

9.0 

9.3 

August 

9.3 

9.4 

9.4 

9.4 

9.5 

September 

8.4 

8.6 

8.4 

8.3 

8.4 

October 

8.7 

8.7 

8.6 

8.9 

8.9 

November 

8.1 

8.2 

8.0 

8.2 

8.2 

December 

8.2 

8.5 

7.7 

8.5 

8.1 

Trend 

Larceny-theft  increased  5  percent  nationally  in  1985 
when  compared  to  the  previous  year's  experience;  this 
same  increase  was  recorded  in  the  cities  collectively. 
Suburban  and  rural  counties  also  showed  upswings,  7 
percent  and  1  percent,  respectively. 

Volume  increases  among  the  regions  ranged  from  9 
percent  in  the  Southern  States  to  1  percent  in  the 
Midwestern  States.  The  Western  States  showed  a  6- 
percent  upswing  in  larceny-thefts  and  the  Northeastern 
States,  a  3-percent  rise. 

The  5-  and  10-year  volume  trends  showed  a  decrease  of 
4  percent  from  1981  but  a  10-percent  rise  over  1976 
figures. 


LARCENY— THEFT 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  DOWN  4% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  DOWN  B% 

Rate 

During  1985,  there  were  2,901  larceny-thefts  per 
100,000  United  States  inhabitants,  a  4-percent  increase 
from  the  1984  rate.  The  larceny-theft  rate  was  3,253  per 
100,000  inhabitants  of  metropolitan  areas;  3,067  per 
100,000  population  in  cities  outside  metropolitan  areas; 
and  906  per  100,000  people  in  the  rural  counties. 

Regionally,  the  highest  1985  rate  was  shown  in  the 
Western  States  with  3,597  larceny  offenses  per  100,000 
population,  an  increase  of  3  percent  above  the  region's 
1984  rate.  Following  was  the  South  whose  rate  of  2,920 
rose  7  percent  from  the  previous  year.  The  Midwestern 
States'  rate  of  2,704  was  up  1  percent,  and  the  rate  in  the 
Northeastern  States,  2,437,  rose  3  percent. 

The  1985  larceny-theft  rate  decreased  8  percent  from 
the  1981  rate  and   1  percent  from  that  of  1976. 

Nature 

For  reported  larceny-theft  offenses  in  1985,  the  average 
value  of  property  stolen  was  $393,  up  from  $376  in  1984. 
When  the  average  value  was  applied  to  the  estimated 
number  of  larceny-thefts,  the  loss  to  victims  nationally 
was  $2.7  billion  for  the  year.  This  estimated  dollar  loss  is 
considered  conservative  since  many  offenses  in  the 
larceny  category,  particularly  if  the  value  of  the  stolen 
goods  is  small,  never  come  to  law  enforcement  attention. 
Losses  in  28  percent  of  the  thefts  reported  to  law 
enforcement  ranged  from  $50  to  $200,  while  in  34  percent, 
they  were  over  $200. 

During  1985,  the  average  value  of  goods  and  property 
reported  stolen  as  a  result  of  pocket-picking  was  $257; 
purse-snatching,  $206;  and  shoplifting,  $85.  Thefts  from 
buildings  resulted  in  an  average  loss  of  $615;  from  motor 
vehicles,  $428;  and  from  coin-operated  machines,  $130. 
Average  losses  due  to  thefts  of  motor  vehicle  accessories 
were  $283  and  of  bicycles,  $159. 


29 


POCKET-PICKING 

19811985 

DOWN  3% 


+20% 
+10% 

0 
-10% 
-20% 
-30% 


PURSE-SNATCHING 

19811985 

DOWN  23% 


SHOPLIFTING 

1981-1985 

UP  19% 


+20% 
+10% 

0 
-10% 

-20% 
-30% 


THEFT  FROM 
MOTOR  VEHICLES 

19811985 

UP  6% 


THEFT 

OF  MOTOR 

VEHICLE  ACCESSORIES 

1981-1985 

DOWN  15% 


1981  1982 


1984  1985 


THEFT  FROM  BUILDINGS 

19811985 

DOWN  9% 


+20% 
+10% 

0 
-10% 
-20% 
-30% 

+20% 
+10% 

0 
-10% 
-20% 
-30% 


THEFT  OF  BICYCLES 

19811985 

DOWN  15% 


THEFT  FROM 
COIN  MACHINES 

19811985 

DOWN  .3% 


1981       1982       1983       1984 


30 


LARCENY  ANALYSIS 
1985 


LU 


■ 

>- 
Z 
LU 

o 
cc 

< 


PURSE   SNATCHING  1% 
POCKET   PICKING  1% 
COIN  MACHINES  1% 
SHOPLIFTING  14% 

BICYCLES  8% 


FROM  MOTOR  VEHICLES  20% 


FROM  BUILDINGS  16% 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  ACCESSORIES  17% 


ALL  OTHERS  23% 


Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  do  not  add  to  100%. 


31 


As  in  prior  years,  a  large  portion  of  the  larcenies  (37 
percent)  was  comprised  of  thefts  of  motor  vehicle  parts, 
accessories,  and  contents.  Other  major  types  of  thefts 
which  contributed  to  the  high  volume  of  these  crimes 
were  those  from  buildings,  16  percent;  shoplifting,  14 
percent;  and  bicycles,  8  percent.  The  remainder  were 
distributed  among  pocket-picking,  purse-snatching,  thefts 
from  coin-operated  machines,  and  all  other  types  of 
larceny-thefts.  The  accompanying  table  presents  the 
distribution  of  larceny-theft  by  type  and  geographic 
region. 

Larceny  Analysis  by  Region,  1985 


[PercenI  distribution] 

United 

North- 

Mid- 

Southern 

Western 

States 

eastern 

western 

States 

total1 

States 

States 

Total 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

Pocket-picking 

11 

3.7 

.4 

.5 

.8 

Purse-snatching 

1.2 

2.2 

1.0 

1.0 

.9 

Shoplifting 

14.0 

11.0 

12.5 

14.2 

17.0 

From  motor  vehicles 

(except  accessories) 

19.8 

18.9 

16.8 

18.5 

24.5 

Motor  vehicle 

accessories 

16.7 

19.2 

16.0 

18.0 

13.8 

Bicycles 

8.2 

8.2 

8.7 

7.5 

8.8 

From  buildings 

15.6 

19.7 

18.7 

12.6 

14.3 

From  coin-operated 

machines 

.9 

.6 

.7 

1.1 

.8 

All  others 

22.6 

16.6 

25.2 

26.6 

19.2 

'Because  of  rounding,  p 

ercentages 

■nay  not  ad 

d  to  totals. 

Clearances 

Twenty  percent  of  the  larceny-thefts  reported 
nationwide  and  in  cities  were  cleared  during  1985.  Law 
enforcement  agencies  in  cities  from  10,000  to  24,999  in 
population  reported  the  highest  clearance  rate,  24  percent. 
Those  in  suburban  and  rural  counties  each  recorded  a  17- 
percent  rate. 


When  viewing  the  regions  of  the  United  States,  law 
enforcement  agencies  in  the  West  cleared  21  percent  of 
the  larceny  offenses  brought  to  their  attention.  The 
clearance  rate  in  the  South  was  20  percent;  in  the 
Midwest,  19  percent;  and  in  the  Northeast,  18  percent. 

Persons  under  18  years  of  age  were  involved  in  24 
percent  of  the  national  clearances  for  larceny-theft. 
Twenty-five  percent  of  the  clearances  in  cities,  22  percent 
of  those  in  suburban  counties,  and  18  percent  of  those  in 
rural  counties  were  accounted  for  by  persons  in  this  age 
group. 

Persons  Arrested 

The  number  of  larceny-theft  arrests  was  5  percent 
higher  in  1985  than  in  1984.  Female  arrests  for  this  offense 
were  up  8  percent,  and  those  of  males  increased  4  percent. 
During  this  same  period,  adult  arrests  rose  6  percent  while 
those  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age  were  up  4  percent. 
The  total  number  of  persons  arrested  during  the  5-year 
period,  1981-1985,  showed  a  3-percent  increase.  Although 
juvenile  arrests  were  down  4  percent,  those  of  adults  were 
up  7  percent. 

Larceny-thefts  not  only  comprised  the  largest  portion 
of  Crime  Index  offenses  reported  to  law  enforcement, 
they  also  accounted  for  55  percent  of  the  arrests  for  Index 
crimes  in  1985.  Forty-seven  percent  of  the  larceny  arrests 
were  of  persons  under  21  years  of  age,  and  33  percent  of 
the  arrestees  were  under  18.  Females,  who  were  arrested 
for  this  offense  more  often  than  for  any  other  in  1985, 
comprised  31  percent  of  all  larceny-theft  arrestees. 

Whites  accounted  for  67  percent  of  the  total  larceny- 
theft  arrests  and  blacks  for  31  percent.  All  other  races 
made  up  the  remainder.  Eighty-nine  percent  of  the 
arrestees  were  persons  of  non-Hispanic  ethnicity. 


32 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT 
DEFINITION 


Defined  as  the  theft  or  attempted  theft  of  a  motor  vehicle,  this  offense  category 
includes  the  stealing  of  automobiles,  trucks,  buses,  motorcycles,  motorscooters, 
snowmobiles,  etc.  The  definition  excludes  the  taking  of  a  motor  vehicle  for 
temporary  use  by  those  persons  having  lawful  access. 


TPFNn 

Rate  per  100,000 

Year 

Number  of  offenses 

inhabitants 

1984  

1,032,165 

437.1 

1985  

1,102,862 

462.0 

Percent  change 

+  6.8 

+  5.7 

33 


Volume 

Motor  vehicle  thefts  in  1985  numbered  an  estimated 
1,102,862  offenses.  This  volume  comprised  9  percent  of  all 
Index  crimes  and  10  percent  of  all  property  crimes.  The 
regional  distribution  of  motor  vehicle  theft  showed  30 
percent  of  the  volume  was  in  the  most  populous  Southern 
States,  25  percent  in  the  Northeastern  States,  and  23 
percent  in  both  the  Midwestern  and  Western  States. 


1981  volume.  The  1985  total  was  14  percent  above  the 
1976  level. 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT  BY  MONTH 


Vmrlmtion  From  Annuml  Awtmgm 


FEB.     MAR.     APR.      MAY      JUNE      JULY     AUG.     SEPT.     OCT.      NOV.     DEC. 


Variations  in  motor  vehicle  theft  figures  by  month 
showed  that  the  greatest  number  occurred  in  August  and 
October,  while  the  lowest  was  in  February. 

Motor  Vehicle  Theft  by  Month,  1981-1985 

[Percent  of  annual  total] 


January 

February 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 


Trend 

A  7-percent  increase  in  the  number  of  motor  vehicle 
thefts  was  recorded  in  1985  as  compared  to  the  previous 
year's  figures.  This  upward  trend  was  evident  in  all 
population  groups  except  cities  with  populations  over  1 
million,  which  experienced  a  4-percent  decline.  Both  the 
Nation's  cities  and  rural  counties  reported  6  percent  more 
motor  vehicle  thefts,  while  the  volume  in  suburban 
counties  was  12  percent  higher. 

In  the  Southern  States,  the  number  of  these  offenses 
was  up  18  percent,  and  in  the  Western  States  it  rose  10 
percent.  Both  the  Northeastern  and  Midwestern  States 
registered  declines  of  less  than  1  percent. 

The  accompanying  chart  shows  that  the  volume  of 
motor  vehicle  thefts  in  1985  increased  1  percent  over  the 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  1% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  DOWN  3% 

l__.^- 

Rate 

The  1985  national  motor  vehicle  theft  rate — 462  per 
100,000  people — was  6  percent  higher  than  the  rate  in 
1984.  Although  the  rate  increased  3  percent  from  1976,  it 
declined  3  percent  when  compared  to  the  1981 
experience. 

For  every  100,000  inhabitants  living  in  MSAs,  there 
were  562  motor  vehicle  thefts  reported  in  1985.  The  rate 
in  cities  outside  metropolitan  areas  (other  cities)  was  195 
and  in  rural  counties,  104.  As  in  previous  years,  the 
highest  rates  were  in  the  Nation's  most  heavily  populated 
municipalities,  indicating  that  this  offense  is  primarily  a 
large-city  problem. 

Among  the  regions,  the  motor  vehicle  theft  rates 
ranged  from  544  per  100,000  people  in  the  Northeastern 
States  to  401  in  the  Southern  States.  The  Western  States' 
rate  was  524  and  the  Midwestern  States'  rate,  427.  From 
1984  to  1985,  rate  increases  of  16  percent  in  the  Southern 
States  and  7  percent  in  the  Western  States  were 
registered,  while  the  Northeastern  and  Midwestern  States 
both  showed  1 -percent  decreases. 

In  1985,  an  estimated  average  of  1  of  every  159 
registered  motor  vehicles  was  stolen  nationwide. 
Regionally,  this  rate  was  greatest  in  the  Northeast  where 
1  of  every  1 14  motor  vehicles  registered  was  stolen.  The 
other  three  regions  reported  lesser  rates — 1  per  147  in  the 
West,  1  per  179  in  the  Midwest,  and  1  per  192  in  the 
South. 

Nature 

An  estimated  national  loss  of  $5.1  billion  in  1985  was 
due  to  motor  vehicle  theft.  At  the  time  of  theft,  the 
average  value  per  vehicle  stolen  was  $4,619. 

Of  all  motor  vehicles  reported  stolen  during  the  year, 
75  percent  were  automobiles,  14  percent  were  trucks  or 
buses,  and  the  remainder  were  other  types. 


34 


Motor  Vehicle  Theft,  1985 

[Percent  distribution] 


Region 

Total 

Autos 

Trucks 
and 
buses 

Other 
vehicles 

Total 

100.0 

75.4 

14.2 

10.4 

Northeastern  States 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

898 
79.0 
69.1 
66.2 

5.2 
102 
189 
20.3 

5.0 

Southern  States 

Western  States 

12.0 
13.5 

Clearances 

The  national  clearance  rate  for  motor  vehicle  theft  in 
1985  was  15  percent.  Law  enforcement  agencies  in  cities 
cleared  14  percent  of  the  motor  vehicle  thefts  reported  in 
their  locales.  Those  in  the  suburban  counties  cleared  20 
percent,  and  rural  agencies  cleared  34  percent. 

Regional  clearance  percentages  for  motor  vehicle  theft 
were  9  percent  in  the  Northeastern  States,  15  percent  in 
the  Midwestern  States,  17  percent  in  the  Western  States, 
and  20  percent  in  the  Southern  States. 

Persons  in  the  under  18  age  group  accounted  for  19 
percent  of  the  motor  vehicle  thefts  cleared  nationwide 


and  in  cities.  They  comprised  21  percent  of  the  clearances 
in  the  rural  counties  and  20  percent  of  those  in  the 
suburban  counties. 

Persons  Arrested 

A  large  proportion  of  motor  vehicle  theft  arrests  was 
accounted  for  by  the  younger  segment  of  the  population. 
In  1985,  57  percent  of  all  persons  arrested  for  this  offense 
were  under  21  years  of  age,  and  those  under  age  18 
comprised  38  percent  of  the  total.  From  1984,  arrests  of 
persons  under  age  18  were  up  18  percent.  Arrests  of  males 
in  this  age  group  also  rose  18  percent,  while  juvenile 
female  arrests  increased  21  percent. 

Overall  motor  vehicle  theft  arrests  were  up  1 1  percent 
and  adult  arrests  were  6  percent  higher  in  1985  than  in  the 
previous  year.  Arrests  of  persons  of  all  ages  increased  2 
percent  over  the  1981  level  but  declined  9  percent  from 
1976. 

Of  persons  arrested  for  this  offense  in  1985,  91  percent 
were  males.  Sixty-six  percent  of  the  arrestees  were  white, 
32  percent  were  black,  and  the  remainder  were  of  other 
races.  Fifteen  percent  of  the  arrestees  were  Hispanic. 


35 


ARSON 
DEFINITION 


Arson  is  defined  by  the  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program  as  any  willful  or 
malicious  burning  or  attempt  to  burn,  with  or  without  intent  to  defraud,  a  dwelling 
house,  public  building,  motor  vehicle  or  aircraft,  personal  property  of  another,  etc. 

Only  fires  determined  through  investigation  to  have  been  willfully  or  maliciously 
set  are  classified  as  arsons.  Fires  of  suspicious  or  unknown  origins  are  excluded. 


36 


Volume 

During  1985,  103,220  arson  offenses  were  reported  by 
12,789  law  enforcement  agencies  furnishing  at  least  one 
monthly  report  throughout  the  year.  Among  these 
agencies,  12,697  provided  at  least  one  month  of  complete, 
detailed  information,  including  type  of  structure  and 
estimated  monetary  value  of  property  damaged.  It  is  data 
from  these  latter  agencies  that  are  tabulated  to  produce 
the  type  of  property,  property  damage,  and  clearance 
tables  on  the  accompanying  pages.  Further  data  on  arson 
offenses  and  trends  are  shown  in  Tables  6  through  1 3  and 
on  arson  clearances  in  Tables  20  through  23.  Since  only 
9,085  agencies  covering  about  77  percent  of  the  United 
States  population  submitted  reports  for  all  12  months  of 
the  year,  the  data  user  should  be  aware  that,  while 
conservative  indicators,  the  figures  do  not  represent  the 
Nation's  total  arson  experience. 

Trend 

According  to  national  trend  figures,  the  number  of 
arson  offenses  rose  3  percent  in  1985  over  the  1984  total. 
The  volume  was  up  2  percent  in  the  Nation's  cities,  6 
percent  in  the  suburban  counties,  and  1  percent  in  the 
rural  counties.  Regional  trends  showed  arson  increased  6 
percent  in  the  West  and  Northeast  and  was  up  2  percent  in 
the  South.  The  only  decline  (5  percent)  was  registered  in 
the  Midwest. 

By  property  type,  those  arsons  in  which  structures  were 
the  targets  decreased  3  percent  nationally.  Arsons  of 
mobile  property  were  up  9  percent,  and  those  of  all  other 
property  rose  7  percent. 

Caution  is  recommended  when  viewing  arson  trend 
information.  The  percent  change  figures  may  have  been 
influenced  by  improved  arson  reporting  procedures 
during  the  collection's  relatively  limited  timespan.  It  is 
expected  that  year-to-year  statistical  comparability  will 
improve  as  collection  continues. 

Rate 

The  accompanying  table  presents  arson  rates  per 
100,000  inhabitants.  Population  coverage  for  arson  data  is 
lower  than  for  the  other  Crime  Index  offenses;  therefore, 
these  data  were  tabulated  independently.  Based  only  on 
figures  from  law  enforcement  agencies  supplying  12 
months  of  statistics  for  all  Index  crimes,  including  arson, 
the  rates  ranged  from  124  per  100,000  inhabitants  in  cities 
with  populations  over  1  million  to  23  per  100,000  rural 
county  inhabitants.  The  rates  for  suburban  counties  and  all 
cities  were  40  and  58  per  100,000  inhabitants,  respectively. 
Overall,  the  1985  national  arson  rate  was  50  per  100,000 
population. 

Regionally,  the  highest  arson  rate  was  registered  in  the 
Western  States  with  66  offenses  per  100,000  inhabitants. 
Following  were  the  Northeastern  States  with  a  rate  of  54 


per  100,000,  the  Southern  States  with  43  per  100,000.  and 
the  Midwestern  States  with  41  per  100,000. 

Arson  Rate.  Population  Group,   1985 

[9.085  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   183.921.000: 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants] 


Group 

Rate 

Total 

50.3 

Total  cities 

58.0 

Group  I  (cities  250.000  and  over) 
(cities  1.000.000  and  over) 
(cities  500.000  to  999.999) 

91.6 
123.8 

(cities  250.000  to  499.999) 

Group  II  (cities  100.000  to  249.999) 
Group  III  (cities  50.000  to  99.999) 
Group  IV  (cities  25.000  to  49.999) 
Group  V  (cities  10.000  to  24.999) 

68.5 
48.3 
41.3 

Group  VI  (cities  under  10.000) 
Suburban  counties 
Rural  counties 
Suburban  Area 

30.3 
40.1 
22.7 
380 

Nature 

Structures  comprised  56  percent  of  the  property 
targeted  by  arsonists  in  1985.  Mobile  property  (motor 
vehicles,  trailers,  airplanes,  boats,  etc.)  accounted  for  26 
percent,  and  18  percent  were  directed  at  other  types  of 
property  (crops,  timber,  fences,  signs,  etc.). 

Arson,  Type  of  Property,   1985 

[12.697  agencies:   1985  estimated  population  198,625,000] 


Property  classification 


Percent 
distribution 


Total 

Total  structure 

Single  occupancy  residential 

Other  residential 

Storage 

Industrial/manufacturing 

Other  commercial 

Community/public 

Other  structure 

Total  mobile 
Motor  vehicles 
Other  mobile 

Other 


Fifty-nine  percent  of  the  structural  arsons  in  1985 
involved  residential  property,  with  42  percent  of  such 
offenses  directed  at  single-occupancy  residences.  Motor 
vehicles  comprised  92  percent  of  all  mobile  property  at 
which  arsons  were  directed.  Sixteen  percent  of  all 
targeted  structural  property  was  uninhabited  or 
abandoned  at  the  time  the  arson  occurred. 


3" 


Arson,  Structures  Not  in  Use,  1985 

[12,697  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   198,625,000] 


Type  of  structure 


Total 

Single  occupancy  residential 

Other  residential  

Storage 

Industrial/manufacturing 

Other  commercial 

Community/public 

Other  structure 


48,263 


20,184 
8,221 
5,159 
899 
6.118 
5,043 
2,639 


21.3 
11.3 

17.7 
10.6 


The  value  of  property  damaged  as  a  result  of  arsons 
reported  during  1985  totaled  $1.3  billion.  That  total 
included  over  $400  million  in  damage  caused  by  a  single 
arson  incident  at  an  industrial/manufacturing  facility. 
Although  having  registered  the  highest  average  loss  in 
previous  years,  the  1985  average  for  industrial/ 
manufacturing  structures  ($517,607)  was  extremely  high, 
influenced  by  the  substantial  damage  in  the  one  incident. 
The  overall  average  for  all  types  of  structures,  including 
residential,  commercial,  storage,  and  industrial/ 
manufacturing  property  was  $25,837.  Mobile  properties 
averaged  $3,707  per  incident,  and  other  targets,  $415. 

Arson,  Monetary  Value  of  Property  Damaged,  1985 

[12,697  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   198,625,000] 


Property  classification 


Total. 


Total  structure    

Single  occupancy  residential 
Other  residential 
Storage 
Industrial/manufacturing 

Other  commercial   

Community/public 
Other  structure 


Total  mobile 
Motor  vehicle 
Other  mobile 


Number 

of 
offenses 


86,455 


48,263 
20,184 
8,221 
5,159 
899 
6,118 
5.043 
2,639 

22,324 

20,487 

1,837 


Average 
damage 


$  15,457' 


25,837' 
13,143 
11,526 
20,536 
517,607' 
35,274 
15,460 
8,296 

3,707 
3.343 
7,777 


'One  arso 
structures  of 


'eported  in  1985  involved  damage  to  Industrial/manufacturing 
rr  $400  million,  inflating  the  average  damage  values. 


Clearances 

The  national  arson  clearance  rate  during  1985  was  17 
percent.  Rural  county  agencies  showed  the  highest  rate, 
clearing  23  percent  of  the  arson  offenses  brought  to  their 
attention.  Suburban  counties  cleared  20  percent;  and  city 
law  enforcement  agencies,   15  percent. 

Geographically,  the  Southern  States  reported  a 
clearance  rate  of  22  percent;  the  Midwestern  States,  16 
percent;  the  Western  States,  15  percent;  and  the 
Northeastern  States,   13  percent. 

Arson  clearances  demonstrated  a  higher  percentage  of 
juvenile  involvement  than  any  other  Index  crime.  Only 
young  people  under  age  18  were  the  arrestees  in  36 
percent  of  all  arson  clearances.  Persons  in  this  age  group 
accounted  for  34  percent  of  the  structural  arson 
clearances,  19  percent  of  those  for  mobile  property,  and 
61  percent  of  arsons  of  all  other  property. 

By  population  grouping,  juveniles  were  the  offenders  in 
38  percent  of  the  city  arson  clearances,  34  percent  of  those 
in  suburban  counties,  and  22  percent  of  those  in  the  rural 
counties. 

The  tables  on  the  following  page  show  clearance  data 
only  for  those  12,697  law  enforcement  agencies  which 
were  able  to  furnish  breakdowns  by  type  for  the  structural 
and  mobile  classifications.  As  can  be  seen,  the  highest 
clearance  rate  (34  percent)  was  recorded  for  offenses  in 
which  community  or  public  structures  were  involved, 
while  the  lowest  (10  percent)  was  registered  for  motor 
vehicles. 


38 


Arson  Offenses  Cleared  by  Arrest,1   1985 


[12,697  agencies2;   1985  estimated 

population 

198,625,000] 

Property  classification 

Number 

of 
offenses 

Percent 
cleared 
by  arrest 

86,455 

48,263 
20,184 
8.221 
5,159 
899 
6,118 
5,043 
2,639 

22.324 

20,487 

1,837 

15,868 

Other 

17.8 

Includes  offenses  cleared  by  exceptional  means. 

:The  number  of  agencies  used  in  this  table  is  lower  than  the  number  used  in 
Tables  20-23.  To  be  included  in  this  table,  it  was  necessary  that  arson  clearances 
be  reported  by  property  classification. 

Arson  Offenses  Cleared  by  Arrest1  of  Persons  under  18  Years 
of  Age,  1985 


Persons  Arrested 

During  1985,  the  estimated  number  of  arrests  for  arson 
totaled  19,500.  Forty-one  percent  of  the  arrestees  were 
under  18  years  of  age  and  63  percent  were  under  25. 
Males  comprised  87  percent  of  all  arson  arrestees. 

Seventy-six  percent  of  those  arrested  were  white,  23 
percent  were  black,  and  the  remainder  were  of  other 
races.  Hispanics  comprised  8  percent  of  the  arrestees. 

Trends  for  1984  versus  1985  show  arson  arrests 
increased  2  percent  nationwide.  They  were  up  3  percent 
in  the  Nation's  cities,  1  percent  in  the  rural  counties,  and 
less  than  1  percent  in  the  suburban  counties. 

From  1984  to  1985,  arrests  of  persons  under  the  age  of 
18  increased  1  percent,  and  adult  arrests  increased  4 
percent  nationwide.  During  the  same  period,  male  arrests 
for  arson  were  up  1  percent  and  female  arrests,  up  9 
percent. 

The  1985  arson  arrest  total  for  all  ages  decreased  8 
percent  from  the  1981  level  but  was  up  8  percent  from  the 
1976  total. 


[12,697  agencies2;   1985  estimated 

populatio 

i   198,625,000] 

Property  classification 

Total 
arsons 
cleared 

Percent 
under  18 

16,316 

11,062 

4,722 

2,001 

954 

133 

1,036 

1.725 

491 

2.435 

2,133 

302 

2,819 

34  7 

28.0 

50.8 

30.8 

27.8 

Motor  vehicles 

Other 

18.2 
30.8 

61  4 

'Includes  offenses  cleared  by  exceptional  means. 

JThe  number  of  agencies  used  in  this  table  is  lower  than  the  number  used  in 
Tables  20-23.  To  be  included  in  this  table,  it  was  necessary  that  arson  clearances 
be  reported  by  property  classification. 


39 


CRIME  INDEX  TABULATIONS 


This  Section's  tabular  portions  present  data  on  crime  in 
the  United  States  as  a  whole;  geographic  divisions; 
individual  states;  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas;  cities, 
towns,  and  counties;  and  college  and  university  campuses. 
Also  furnished  in  the  following  tables  are  national 
averages  for  the  value  of  property  stolen  in  connection 
with  Crime  Index  offenses;  further  breakdowns  by  type 
for  the  robbery,  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  arson 
classifications;  and  data  on  the  type  and  value  of  property 
stolen  and  recovered. 

Information  on  those  offenses  reported  to  law 
enforcement  gives  a  reliable  indication  of  criminal 
activity.  In  reviewing  the  tables  in  this  report,  it  must  be 
remembered,  however,  that  many  factors  can  cause  the 
volume  and  type  of  crime  to  vary  from  place  to  place. 
Population,  one  of  these  factors,  is  used  in  computing 
crime  rates;  however,  all  communities  are  affected  to 
some  degree  by  seasonal  or  transient  populations.  Since 
counts  of  current,  permanent  population  are  used  in  their 
construction,  crime  rates  do  not  account  for  short-term 


population  variability.  A  discussion  of  various  factors 
contributing  to  the  amount  of  crime  in  a  given  area  is 
shown  on  page  v  of  this  publication. 

National  data  can  serve  as  a  guide  for  the  law 
enforcement  administrator  in  analyzing  the  local  crime 
count,  as  well  as  the  performance  of  the  jurisdiction's  law 
enforcement  agency.  The  analysis,  however,  should  not 
end  with  a  comparison  based  on  data  presented  in  this 
publication.  It  is  only  through  an  appraisal  of  local 
conditions  that  a  clear  picture  of  the  community  crime 
problem  or  the  effectiveness  of  the  law  enforcement 
operation  is  possible. 

Note 

The  collection  of  statistics  on  arson  as  a  Crime  Index 
offense  began  in  1979.  However,  1985  annual  figures  are  not 
available  for  inclusion  in  tables  presenting  statistics  for  the 
total  United  States.  Arson  totals  reported  by  individual  law 
enforcement  agencies  are  displayed  in  Tables  6  through  9. 
Two-year  arson  trends  are  shown  in  Tables  10  through  13. 


40 


Crime  Index  Total 

Following  3  consecutive  years  of  decline,  the  Crime 
Index  total  rose  5  percent  to  12.4  million  offenses  in  1985. 
Five-  and  10-year  percent  changes  showed  the  1985  total 
was  7  percent  below  the  1981  level  but  10  percent  higher 
than  in  1976. 

All  offenses  comprising  the  Index  increased  in  number 
from  1984  to  1985.  Overall  violent  crime  was  up  4  percent 
with  murder  rising  2  percent;  forcible  rape,  4  percent; 
robbery,  3  percent;  and  aggravated  assault,  6  percent. 


The  number  of  property  crimes  increased  5  percent  for 
the  2-year  period.  Burglary  increased  3  percent;  larceny- 
theft,  5  percent;  and  motor  vehicle  theft,  7  percent. 

Considering  5-  and  10-year  time  frames,  the  1985 
violent  and  property  crime  totals  each  showed  declines 
from  the  1981  figures,  3  and  8  percent,  respectively.  Both 
categories,  however,  registered  increases  as  compared  to 
1976.  Violent  crime  was  up  32  percent  and  property 
crime,  7  percent.  National  estimates  of  volume  and  rate 
per  100,000  inhabitants  for  all  Crime  Index  offenses 
covering  the  past  decade  are  set  forth  in  the  following 
table.  Crime  rates  relate  the  incidence  of  reported  crime 
to  population. 


Table  1.  —  Index  of  Crime,  United  States,  1976-1985 


total1 


Modified 
total' 


negligent 
slaughter 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


Number  of  offenses: 

1976-214.659,000 

1977-216,332,000 

1978-218,059,000 

1979-220,099,000 

1980-225,349.264    .  , 

1981-229.146,000 

1982-231,534,000 

1983-233.981,000 

1984-236.158,000 

1985-238,740,000 
Percent  change;  number  of  offenses: 

1985/1984 

1985/1981 

1985/1976 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants: 

1976 

1977  

1978 

1979 

1980     

1981 

1982    

1983 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change;  rate  per  100,000  inhabitants: 

1985/1984 

1985/1981  

1985/1976 


11,349.700 
10,984.500 
11,209,000 
12,249,500 
13,408,300 
13,423,800 
12.974,400 
12.108.600 
11.881.800 
12.430,000 

+  4.6 
-7.4 
+  9.5 

5,287.3 
5,077.6 
5,140.3 
5,565.5 
5,9500 
5,858.2 
5,603.6 
5,175.0 
5,031.3 
5,206.5 

+  3.5 


1,004,210 
1,029,580 
1,085,550 
1,208,030 
1,344,520 
1,361,820 
1,322,390 
1.258,090 
1,273,280 
1.327.440 

+  4.3 
-2.5 

+  32.2 

467.8 
475.9 
497.8 
548.9 
596.6 
594.3 
571.1 
537.7 
539.2 
556.0 

+  3.1 

-6.4 

+  18.9 


10,345,500 
9,955,000 
10.123,400 
11,041,500 
12,063,700 
12.061.900 
11.652.000 
10,850,500 
10,608.500 
11,102,600 

+  4.7 
-8.0 
+  7.3 

4,819.5 

4,601  7 
4,642.5 
5,016.6 
5,353.3 
5,263.9 
5,032.5 
4,637.4 
4.492  1 
4,650.5 

+  3.5 
-11.7 


18,780 
19.120 
19,560 
21,460 
23.040 
22.520 
21,010 
19,310 
18.690 
18.980 

+  1.6 

-15.7 
+  1.1 


57,080 
63,500 
67,610 
76,390 
82,990 
82,500 
78,770 
78,920 
84.230 
87,340 

+  3.7 
+  5.9 
+  53.0 

26.6 
29.4 
31.0 
34.7 
36.8 
36.0 
34.0 
33.7 
35.7 
366 

+  2.5 
+  1.7 
+  37.6 


427.810 
412,610 
426.930 
480,700 
565,840 
592.910 
553,130 
506.570 
485,010 
497.870 

+  2.7 
-16.0 
+  16.4 

199.3 
190.7 
195.8 
218.4 
251.1 
258.7 
238.9 
216.5 
205.4 
208.5 

+  1.5 
-19.4 
+  4.6 


500,530 
534.350 
571,460 
629.480 
672,650 
663.900 
669,480 
653.290 
685.350 
723,250 

+  5.5 
+  8.9 
+  44.5 

233.2 
247.0 
262.1 
286.0 
298.5 
289.7 
289.2 
279.2 
290.2 
302.9 

-44 
+  4.6 
+  29.9 


3.108.700 
3,071,500 
3,128.300 

3.327,700 
3,795,200 
3,779,700 
3.447,100 
3,129,900 
2,984,400 
3,073.300 

+  3.0 
-18.7 
-1.1 

1,448.2 
1,419.8 
1,434.6 
1.511.9 
1,684.1 
1,649.5 
1,488.8 
1,337.7 
1,263.7 
1,287.3 

+  1.9 
-22.0 


5.905,700 
5,991,000 
6,601.000 
7,136,900 
7,194,400 
7.142.500 
6,712,800 
6.591.900 
6.926.400 

+  5.1 

-3.7 
+  10.5 

2.921.3 
2,729.9 
.V-T4 
2.999.1 
3.167.0 
3,139.7 
3,084.8 
2,8689 
2.791 .3 
2,901.2 

+  3.9 
-7.6 


966.000 
977,700 
1,004,100 
1,112,800 
1.131,700 
1.087,800 
1.062.400 
1,007,900 
1,032.200 
1,102,900 

+  6.8 

.  1  4 
+  14.2 

450.0 
451.9 
460.5 
505.6 
502.2 
474.7 
458.8 
430.8 
437  1 
462.0 

+  5.7 
-2.7 
+  2.7 


'Populations  are  Bureau  of  the  Census  provisional  estimates  as  of  July  1.  except  April  1,   1980.  preliminary  census  counts,  and  are  subject  to  change 

^Because  of  rounding,  the  offenses  may  not  add  to  totals. 

'Although  arson  data  are  included  in  the  trend  and  clearance  tables,  sufficient  data  are  not  available  to  estimate  totals  for  this  ofTense. 

'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault.  Properly  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft    Data 

not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 

All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  offenses  before  rounding 


41 


Table  2,  "Index  of  Crime,  United  States,  1985,"  shows      and  towns  outside  metropolitan  areas  (other  cities).  See 
current  year  estimates  for  MSAs,  rural  counties,  and  cities      Appendix  III  for  the  definitions  of  these  community  types. 


Table  2.  —  Index  of  Crime,  United  States,  1985 


Area 

PopolBtkM] 

Crime 
total 

Modified 
total : 

Violent 

Property 

Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

— 

238.740,000 

12,430.026 
5.206.5 

1.327,436 

556.0 

11.102,590 
4,650.5 

18,976 

7.9 

87.340 

36.6 

497,874 
208.5 

723,246 
302.9 

3.073.348 
1,287.3 

6.926.380 

2.901.2 

1,102,862 

462.0 

Rate  per  100,000 

Metropolitan 

181.840.905 
9t  J« 
100.0% 

10.655.250 
10.766,536 

5.920.9 

991.330 
1.051.366 

4,580.1 

562,918 
612,124 

1,803.4 

1.189,462 
1.197.320 

658.4 

68.658 
73,125 

318.6 

51,847 
56.991 

167.9 

9,465,788 
9.569.216 

5,262.4 

922,672 
978,241 

4.261.6 

511.071 
555,133 

1,635.5 

15.851 
15,945 

8.8 

1.044 
1.125 

4.9 

1.694 
1,906 

5.6 

75,701 
76.316 

42.0 

4,580 
4,872 

21.2 

5.594 
6,152 

18.1 

481.106 
482.892 

265.6 

9,320 
9,989 

43.5 

4.461 
4,993 

14.7 

616,804 
622.167 

342.1 

53,714 
57,139 

248.9 

40,098 
43,940 

129.5 

2.604.382 
2.631,603 

1,447.2 

216,037 
229,432 

999.5 

195,393 

212,313 

625.5 

1  -4-,-: 

5.914.952 

3,252.8 

664,398 
704,069 

3,067.2 

283,311 
307,359 

9055 

1.012,824 
1.022.661 

562.4 

42,237 
44,740 

194.9 

32.367 
35,461 

104.5 

Area  actually  reporting4 

Rate  per  100.000 

22.954.8^3 
94.4% 
100.0% 

Area  actually  reporting* 

Rate  per  100.000 

33.943.222 
90.1% 
100.0% 

Area  actually  reporting4 

Rate  per  100.000 

inhabitants 

vehicle  theft    Data 


Populations  are  Bureau  of  the  Census  provisional  estimates  as  of  July  1.   1985.  and  are  subject  to  change. 

:Although  arson  data  are  included  in  the  trend  and  clearance  tables,  sufficient  data  are  not  available  to  estimate  totals  for  this  offense. 

'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault.  Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and 
are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 

^The  percentage  representing  area  actually  reporting  will  not  coincide  with  the  ratio  between  reported  and  estimated  crime  totals,  since  these  data  represent  the  sum  of  the 
calculations  for  individual  states  which  have  varying  populations,  portions  reporting,  and  crime  rates. 


Provided  in  Table  3,  "Index  of  Crime,  Regional  Offense 
and  Population  Distribution,  1985,"  are  data  showing  the 
geographical  distribution  of  estimated  Index  crimes  and 
population.  When  utilizing  figures  presented  on  a  regional 
basis   in    this    publication,    the    reader    is    cautioned    to 


consider  each  region's  proportion  of  the  total  United 
States  population.  For  example,  while  the  Southern  States 
accounted  for  the  largest  volume  of  Crime  Index  offenses 
in  1985,  they  also  represented  the  greatest  regional 
population. 


Table  3.  —  Index  of  Crime,  Regional  Offense  and  Population  Distribution,  1985 


Region 

Population 

Index 

total 

Modified 

Index 
total1 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Arson1 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

Northeastern  States 

20.8 
24.8 
34.3 
20.0 

22.2 
34.6 
24.6 

16.1 
19.5 
43.0 
21.4 

16.3 
22.8 
37.1 
23.8 

29.2 
19.6 

28.5 
22.8 

18.6 
20.8 
38.0 
22.5 

r 

20.5 
36.7 
25.7 

I7J 

23.1 
34.5 
24.8 

24.6 
22.9 
29.8 
22.7 

Although  arson  data  arc  included  in  the  trend  and  clearance  tables,  sufficient  data 
"Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 


vailable  to  estimate  totals  for  this  offense. 


42 


+  10 
0 
-10 
-20 
-30 


CRIME  INDEX  TOTAL 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  DOWN  7% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  DOWN  11% 


1981 


1982 


1983 


1984 


1985 


43 


Table  4.  —  Index  of  Crime:  Region,  Geographic  Division,  and  State,  1984-1985 


United  States  Total4 . 


Percent  change 
New  England 


Percent  change 
Connecticut 


Percent  change 
Maine 


Percent  change 
Massachusetts 


Percent  change 
New  Hampshire 


Percent  change 
Rhode  Island 


Percent  change 
Vermont  


Percent  change 


Middle  Atlantic- 


Percent  change 
New  Jersey 


Percent  change 
New  York 


Percent  change 
Pennsylvania 


Percent  change 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1984 
1985 


236,158,000 
238,740,000 


11,881,755 

12,430,026 

+4.6 


5,031.3 
5,206.5 

+3.5 


1984 
1985 


I4S4 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 

1985 


1MK4 
1985 


49,728,000 
49,859,000 


1MS4 
1985 


1984 

1985 


1984 

1985 


1984 
1985 


12.577.000 
12.660,000 


3,154.000 
3,174.000 


1,156,000 
1.164.000 


5.798,000 
5,822,000 


977.000 
998,000 


962,000 
968,000 


530,000 
535,000 


2,268,549 
2,307,124 

+  1.7 

550,419 

568,046 

+  3.2 

145.995 

149,330 

+  2.3 

40,776 

42,739 

+  4.8 

266,037 

276,999 

+  4.1 

30,655 

32,454 

+  5.9 

45,926 

45,723 

-.4 

21,030 

20,801 


4,561.9 

4,627.3 

+  1.4 

4,376.4 
4,486.9 

+  2.5 
4,628.9 
4,704.8 

+  1.6 
3,527.3 
3,671.7 

+4.1 
4.588.4 
4,757.8 

+  3.7 
3,137.7 
3,251.9 

+  3.6 
4,774.0 
4,723.5 

-1.1 
3,967.9 


37,151,000 
37,199,000 


7.515.000 
7,562,000 


17.735,000 
17,783,000 


11,901,000 
11,853,000 


,718,130 
,739,078 

+  1.2 
364,890 
385,239 

+  5.6 
989,126 
993.811 
+  .5 
364,114 
360,028 

-  1.1 


4,624.7 
4,675.1 

+  1.1 
4.855.5 
5,094.4 

+4.9 
5,577.3 
5.588.5 
+  .2 
3,059.5 
3,037.4 
-.7 


1,273,282 

1,327,436 

+4.3 


539.2 
556.0 
+  3.1 


10,608,47;! 
11,102,59( 

+  4.7 


4,492.1 

4,650.5 

+  3.5 


18,692 

18,976 

+  1.5 


289,883 

297,369 

+  2.6 

49,913 

51,592 

+  3.4 

12,422 

12,758 

+  2.7 

1,832 

1,950 

+  6.4 

30,362 

31,334 

+  3.2 

1,308 

1,405 

+  7.4 

3,220 

3,355 

+  4.2 

769 

790 

+  2.7 


582.9 
596.4 

+  2.3 
396.9 
407.5 
+  2.7 
393.8 
402.0 
+  2.1 
158.5 
167.5 
+  5.7 
523.7 
538.2 
+  2.8 
133.9 
140.8 
+  5.2 
334.7 
346.6 
+  3.6 
145.1 
147.7 
+  1.8 


1,978,666 

2,009,755 

+  1.6 

500,506 

516,454 

+  3.2 

133.573 

136,572 

+  2.2 

38,944 

40,789 

+  4.7 

235,675 

245,665 

+  4.2 

29,347 

31,049 

+  5.8 

42,706 

42,368 

-.8 

20,261 

20,01 1 


3,979.0 

4,030.9 

+  1.3 

3.979.5 
4,079.4 

+  2.5 
4,235.0 
4.302.8 

+  16 
3,368.9 
3,504.2 

+  4.0 
4,064.8 
4,219.6 

+  3.8 
3,003.8 
3,111.1 

+  3.6 
4,439.3 
4.376.9 

-  1.4 
3,822.8 
3,740.4 


3,134 

3,064 
-2.2 

408 
424 
+  3.9 


239.970 

245,777 

+  2.4 

39,659 

41,172 

+  3.8 

162,157 

165,365 

+  2.0 

38,154 

39,240 

+  2.8 


645.9 
660.7 
+  2.3 
527.7 
544.5 
+  3.2 
914.3 
929.9 
+  1.7 
320.6 
331.1 
+  3.3 


1,478,160 

1,493,301 

+  1.0 

325,231 

344,067 

+  5.8 

826.969 

828,446 

+  .2 

325,960 

320,788 

-  1.6 


3,978.8 

4,014.4 

+  .9 

4,327.8 

4,549.9 

+  5.1 

4.662.9 

4,658.6 

-.1 

2,738.9 

2,706.4 


+  110.0 
33 


+  6.1 
12 


2,726 

2,640 

-3.2 

402 

407 

+  1.2 

1,786 

1,683 

-5.8 

538 

550 

+  2.2 


44 


Table  4.- 

Index  of  Crime:  Region,  Geographic  Division,  and  State,  1984-1985 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Anon- 

Number 

Rale  per 
100.000 

Number 

100,000 

Number 

1 00.000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100.000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100.000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100.000 

Number 

Rate  per 
.     .. 

84,233 

35.7 

485,008 

205.4 

685,349 

290.2 

2,984,434 

1,263.7 

6,591,874 

2,791.3 

1,032.165 

437.1 

87,340 

36.6 

497,874 

208.5 

723 ,246 

302.9 

3,073,348 

1,287.3 

6,926,380 

2,901.2 

1,102.862 

462.0 

+  3.7 

+  2.5 

+  2.7 

+  1.5 

+  5.5 

+  4.4 

+  3.0 

+  1.9 

+  5.1 

+  3.9 

+  6.8 

-5.7 

13,862 

27.9 

143,650 

2885 

129,237 

259.9 

524,947 

1,055.6 

1,181,478 

2,375.9 

272,241 

547.5 

14^27 

28.5 

145,207 

291.2 

134,871 

270.5 

523,599 

1,0504 

1,215,024 

2,436.9 

271,132 

543.8 

+  2.6 

+  2.2 

+  1.1 

+  .8 

+  4.4 

+  4.1 

-.3 

-.5 

+  2.8 

+  2.6 

-.4 

-.7 

3,053 

24.3 

17,876 

142.1 

28,576 

227.2 

133,603 

1,062.3 

293,677 

2,335.0 

73.226 

582.2 

3.211 

25.4 

18,790 

148.4 

29,167 

230.4 

136,626 

1,079.2 

304.374 

2,404.2 

75.454 

596.0 

+  5.2 

+  4.5 

+  5.1 

+  4.4 

+  2.1 

+  1.4 

+  2.3 

+  1.6 

+  3.6 

+  3.0 

+  3.0 

+  2.4 

759 

24.1 

6,009 

190.5 

5,532 

175.4 

35,607 

1,128.9 

84,630 

2.683.3 

13,336 

422.8 

763 

24.0 

6,032 

190.0 

5,843 

184.1 

36,041 

1,135.5 

86,524 

2,726.0 

14,007 

441.3 

+  .5 

-.4 

+  .4 

-.3 

+  5.6 

+  5.0 

+  12 

+  .6 

+  2.2 

+  1.6 

+  5.0 

.  44 

155 

13.4 

305 

26.4 

1,352 

117.0 

10,267 

888.1 

26,811 

2.319.3 

1,866 

161  4 

167 

14.3 

284 

24.4 

1.471 

126.4 

10,607 

911.3 

28,260 

2,427.8 

1,922 

165.1 

+  7.7 

+  6.7 

-6.9 

-7.6 

+  8.8 

+  8.0 

+  3.3 

+  2.6 

+  5.4 

+4.7 

+  3.0 

+  2.3 

1.627 

28.1 

10,122 

174.6 

18.402 

317.4 

63.756 

1,099.6 

123,214 

2,125.1 

48,705 

840.0 

1.734 

29.8 

10,974 

188.5 

18,424 

316.5 

65,231 

1,120.4 

130,088 

2,234.4 

50.346 

864.8 

+  6.6 

+  6.0 

+  8.4 

+  8.0 

+  .1 

-.3 

+  2.3 

+  1.9 

+  5.6 

+  5.1 

.  M 

+  3.0 

202 

20.7 

227 

23.2 

869 

88.9 

7,190 

735.9 

20.314 

2.079.2 

1.843 

188.6 

191 

19.1 

266 

26.7 

927 

92.9 

7,608 

762.3 

21.459 

2.150.2 

1,982 

198.6 

-5.4 

-7.7 

+  17.2 

+  15.1 

+  6.7 

+  4.5 

+  5.8 

+  3.6 

+  5.6 

+  3.4 

+  7.5 

+  5.3 

205 

21.3 

1,091 

113.4 

1,891 

196.6 

11,396 

1,184.6 

24,654 

2,562.8 

6.656 

691.9 

253 

26.1 

1,122 

115.9 

1.945 

200.9 

11,929 

1,232.3 

24,119 

2,491.6 

6,320 

652.9 

+  23.4 

+  22.5 

+  2.8 

+  2.2 

+  2.9 

+  2.2 

+  4.7 

+  4.0 

-2.2 

-2.8 

-5.0 

-5.6 

105 

19.8 

122 

23.0 

530 

100.0 

5,387 

1,016.4 

14,054 

2.651.7 

820 

154.7 

103 

19.3 

112 

20.9 

557 

104.1 

5,210 

973.8 

13,924 

2,602.6 

877 

163.9 

-1.9 

-2.5 

-8.2 

-9.1 

+  5.1 

+  4.1 

-3.3 

-4.2 

-.9 

-  1.9 

+  7.0 

+  5.9 

10,809 

29.1 

125,774 

338.5 

100,661 

271.0 

391,344 

1.053.4 

887,801 

2,389.7 

199,015 

535.7 

11.016 

29.6 

126,417 

339.8 

105,704 

284.2 

386,973 

1,040.3 

910,650 

2,448.0 

195,678 

526.0 

+  19 

+  1.7 

+  .5 

+  .4 

+  5.0 

+4.9 

-1.1 

-  1.2 

+  2.6 

+  2.4 

-1.7 

-1.8 

2,446 

32.5 

18,218 

242.4 

18,593 

247.4 

79,871 

1,062.8 

202,181 

2,690.4 

43,179 

574.6 

2,424 

32.1 

19,282 

255.0 

19,059 

252.0 

79,923 

1,056.9 

213,907 

2.828.7 

50.237 

664.3 

-.9 

-  1.2 

+  5.8 

+  5.2 

+  2.5 

+  1.9 

+  .1 

-.6 

+  5.8 

+  5.1 

+  163 

+  15.6 

5,599 

31.6 

89,900 

506.9 

64,872 

365.8 

222,956 

1,257.2 

488,621 

2.755.1 

115.392 

650.6 

5.706 

32.1 

89,706 

504.4 

68,270 

383.9 

219,633 

1,235.1 

502,276 

2,824.5 

106.537 

599.1 

+  19 

+  1.6 

-.2 

-.5 

+  5.2 

+  4.9 

-1.5 

-1.8 

+  2.8 

+  2.5 

-7.7 

-7.9 

2,764 

23.2 

17,656 

148.4 

17.196 

144.5 

88,517 

743.8 

196,999 

1.655.3 

40.444 

339.8 

2,886 

24.3 

17.429 

147.0 

18,375 

1550 

87,417 

737.5 

194,467 

1.640.7 

38,904 

328.2 

+  4.4 

+  4.7 

-1.3 

-.9 

+  6.9 

+  7.3 

-1.2 

-.8 

-1.3 

-.9 

-3.8 

-3.4 

45 


Tible  4.  —  Index  of  Crime:  Region.  Geographic  Division,  and  State.  1984-1985  —  Continued 


Vioiefld  crine 


Murder  and  r.cn- 


Percent  ckuge.. 
Centra]4 


Percent  change 
Illinois4 


Percent  change 
Indiana 


Percent  change 

Michigan 


Percent  change 
Ohio 


Percent  change 
Wisconsin 


Percent  change 


West  North  Central 


Percent  change 
Iovia 


Percent  change 
Kansas 


Percent  change 
Minnesota 


Percent  change 

Missouri 


Percent  change 

Nebraska 


Perce- 

jiota 


Sooth  Dakota 


1984 
1985 


1985 


1985 


1985 


■■- 
1985 


1985 


Percent  change 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1985 


59.ir.0OO 
59.197.000 


41.601.000 
41.642.000 


11.511.000 

11.535.000 


5.498.000 
5.499.000 


9.075.000 
9.088.000 


10.752.000 

10.744.000 


4.766.000 

4.77S.0OO 


2.763.610 

2,757.009 

-J 

■ 

2,046.804 

-1.6 

610,565 

• 

- 

216.039 

- 

-  4 

- 

-18 

-■     - 

1 
198,851 
191.798 


4.674.8 

4.65'J 

-.4 

4.999.5 

4.915.2 

- :  7 

5.304.2 

I 

-.1 

-:-  - 

3.914.1 

-  4 
6.556.0 
6.366.3 

-  I 

-  1 
-2.0 

-  1 
4.016.7 

1 


17.515.000 
17,555.000 


-•4 
:--5 

2.910.000 
2,884.000 

••- 

1985 

- 
2.450.000 

••- 

4.162.000 
4.193,000 

••- 

5.008.000 
5.029.000 

■- 

1.606.000 
1.606,000 

-■- 

1985 

686.000 
685.000 

-•- 

706.000 
708.000 

710,205 

110,566 

■ 

-  :  ■ 

105,793 
107.190 
-1.3 
159.884 
173,348 

215.194 

219,568 

-2.0 

56.153 

+5.7 

'  722 
18.354 

18,444 
18,697 


3.903.8 
4.045.6 

-3.6 

- 

- 

-  ' 

3.841.5 

-  - : 

4.366.0 
-1.6 
3,496.5 
3.694.6 
+5.7 
: :  ■  ■  - 
:---- 

-3.7 
2.640.8 


270,835 

271,731 

-J 

219.998 

215,727 

-1.9 

83,441 

81.119 

- :  • 
■ 

17,014 

- 
68.979 

66.-14 

41.430 
41,000 
-1.0 
9.367 
9.880 
+5  5 


458.1 
459.0 

-J 
528.8 
518.1 
-10 

703.2 
-3.0 
305.2 
309.4 
-14 
760.1 
734.1 
-34 
385.3 
381.6 
-1.0 
196.5 
206.9 
+5J 


2.492,775 

2,485,278 

-3 

1,859,856 

1,831,077 

-1.5 

527,124 

530.205 

-   - 

199.258 

-.5 

511.852 

-2.7 

418.011 

408.882 

-2.2 

189,484 

181.918 

-4.0 


4.216.7 

4.198.3 

-.4 

--"  J 
-  397.2 

-1.6 
4.579.3 
4.596.5 
-4 
3.624  : 
3.604.7 
-  5 
5.795.9 
5.632.2 

-2.8 
3.887.8 
3.805.7 

-2.1 
3.975.7 
3.809.8 

-42 


56,004 

-10.2 

6,106 
-5.6 
8,147 
8,716 
+7 
8,802 
10.751 

-:: 

23,071 

25.321 

-9.8 
I 

a 

368 

322 

-12.5 

1.041 

967 


290.2 
319.0 

-9.9 

211.7 

-6.5 

- 

211.5 
256.4 

- :   : 

460.7 
503.5 

225.8 

1    " 

-:'4 
53.6 
47.0 
-113 
-■ 

136.6 

-7.4 


632,919 
654.201 
-:-4 
104,785 
107,607 
+2.7 
97.646 
98.474 

151,082 
162,597 

192,123 

194.247 

-1.1 

52,526 

) 

■      - 
18.032 

- 
17,403 
17,730 


3.613.6 
3.726.6 

-3.1 
3.600.9 
3,731.2 

-3.6 
4.005.2 
4.019.3 
-  4 
3,630.0 
3.877.8 

-6.8 
3.836.3 
3,862.5 

3,270.6 
♦56.7 
+5.7 

2,529.7 
2,63X4 

-4.1 
2,465.0 
1504.2 

-1.6 


3338 
3,693 
+4.4 

2,883 
2,953 

-:- 

1.033 

927 

-10.3 

303 

319 

-5.3 
879 

1.018 

+  15.i 

551 

554 


655 

740 

-13.0 

59 


121 

-36.0 

74 

88 

^18.9 

358 

409 

+  14.2 

54 

47 

-13.0 


M 


Table  4.  - 

-  Index  of 

Crime:  Region,  Geog 

raphic  Division,  and  State,  1984-1985  —  Continued 

Forcib 

e  rape 

Rob 

Iggrra 

ed  assault 

Boqj  .-. 

Larcen>- theft 

V    Hf    .cr.^ie  IktA 

Anocr 

Number 

.    .". 

Number 

Rate  per 
100.000 

Number 

.    .i 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 
.    .. 

Number 

Rate  per 
i    .. 

Number 

fUte  per 

.     .. 

19.451 

32.9 

100,778 

170.5 

147,068 

248.8 

651583 

1.103.9 

1386.124 

1683.0 

254.068 

429J 

19.885 

33.6 

97,492 

164.7 

150.661 

254.5 

631335 

1.066.8 

1,600.722 

1704.1 

253.021 

-:"  - 

-5  J 

-5.2 

-3.3 

-3.4 

-2.4 

-2J 

-3.2 

-3.4 

-.9 

-A 

-.4 

-.6 

15.370 

36.9 

87,055 

209.3 

114,690 

275.7 

487,938 

73 

1.156,456 

- 

■ 

15.499 

37.2 

82,409 

197.9 

114.866 

275.8 

463,009 

1,111.9 

1.158,133 

.  it   : 

209,935 

504.1 

+4.6 
3.594 

-4  4 
31.2 

-5.3 
34.965 

-5.4 
303.8 

-  : 

43,849 

-5.1 
135.068 

-12 

1    • 

-  1 
324,649 

-16 

67.407 

380.9 

3.200 

27.7 

33,120 

287.1 

43,872 

380.3 

131.015 

1.135.8 

331.030 

1869.8 

68,160 

590.9 

+  5.6 

+  5.2 

-5.3 

-5.5 

+.1 

-2 

-3.0 

-2.0 

-1.8 

-11 

1.372 

25.0 

5.435 

98.9 

9,671 

175.9 

51.019 

928.0 

128.941 

- 

19.298 

351.0 

1.318 

24.0 

5,065 

92.1 

10.312 

187.5 

50.295 

914.6 

129,861 

1361.5 

18.064 

328.5 

-3.9 

-4.0 

-6.8 

-6.9 

+  6.6 

-6.6 

-1.4 

-14 

-6.4 

5.880 

64.8 

27,832 

306.7 

34.388 

378.9 

149,209 

1.644,2 

298,192 

3.285.9 

78,578 

865.9 

6,140 

67.6 

26,572 

2914 

32,984 

3619 

138,792 

1 

297,827 

277 

827.8 

-4  4 

+  4.3 

-4  5 

-4.7 

-4.1 

--: 

-7.0 

-7.1 

-.1 

-  .: 

-4.3 

3.734 

34.7 

15,656 

145.6 

21.489 

199.9 

111887 

1,049.9 

266,148 

- 

38.976 

3615 

3,966 

36.9 

14,301 

133.1 

22,179 

206.4 

104,920 

976.5 

266,066 

- 

37,896 

. 

+  6.2 

+  6.3 

-8.7 

-8.6 

-.:: 

+3J 

-7.1 

-7.0 

-18 

790 

16.6 

3.167 

66.4 

5.293 

111.1 

39,755 

834.1 

1906.5 

11.203 

875 

18.3 

3,351 

70.2 

5,519 

115.6 

37.987 

795.5 

133,349 

17916 

14582 

+  10.8 

-10.2 

+  5.8 

+  5.7 

-4  1 

-44 

- 

-3.7 

-3.9 

-J  5 

4.081 

23.3 

13.723 

78.3 

32.378 

184.9 

164.645 

940.0 

429,668 

- 

38.606 

220.4 

4,386 

25.0 

15.083 

85.9 

35.795 

203.9 

168.526 

960.0 

-: ;-- 

43.086 

+  7.5 

+  7.3 

-9.9 

+9.7 

+  10.6 

+  10.3 

+2.4 

-3.0 

+  18 

-11.6 

-11.3 

375 

12.9 

1.114 

38.3 

4.233 

145.5 

25,357 

871.4 

74,818 

1 

4.610 

- 

363 

12.6 

1.187 

41.2 

4.501 

156.1 

:c.34o 

913.6 

76,835 

1664.2 

- 

-3.2 

-2.3 

-6.6 

+  7.6 

-6  3 

■ 

+  3.9 

+4.8 

+2.7 

-     " 

-4.1 

. 

669 

27.4 

1,745 

71.6 

5.644 

231.5 

2!  ;" 

1.049.1 

67,028 

5.041 

206.8 

719 

29.3 

1,929 

78.7 

5.947 

242.7 

25,740 

1.050.6 

- 

5.301 

216.4 

+  7.5 

-6.9 

+  10.5 

+  9.9 

-54 

+  .6 

- 

- 

-5: 

- 

1.051 

25.3 

2.960 

71.1 

4,717 

113.3 

41.24: 

990.9 

101.240 

2,432-! 

8.600 

206.6 

1,242 

29.6 

3,598 

85.8 

5,823 

138.9 

41603 

1,017.5 

108.954 

10.980 

261.9 

+  18.2 

+  17.0 

+  21.6 

-:.  " 

+23.4 

+22.6 

+3.4 

+2.7 

+27.7 

1,325 

26.5 

7.053 

140.8 

14.335 

:■- . 

55  863 

1.115.5 

119,749 

1391.2 

16.511 

1,468 

29.2 

7.425 

147.6 

16,019 

318.5 

55.252 

1.098.7 

120,650 

18.345 

364.8 

-10.8 

-10.2 

+5J 

--> 

+  11.7 

-11.3 

-1.1 

+.8 

-  3 

-11.1 

+  10.6 

381 

23.7 

693 

43.2 

2.499 

155.6 

10.339 

643.8 

39.875 

:  -■:  • 

.      ! 

144.0 

376 

23.4 

779 

48.5 

2,619 

163.1 

11.730 

730.4 

-  m 

.    -   . 

1506 

156.0 

-1.3 

-1.3 

+  12.4 

. 

+4.8 

+4.S 

-13.5 

-1.-5 

+3J 

- 

90 

13.1 

53 

" 

217 

31.6 

1738 

399.1 

13.856 

1019.8 

760 

nas 

5. 

"? 

44 

6.4 

221 

313 

1925 

-.- 

-:■■ 

1087.2 

810 

118-2 

-44.4 

-44.3 

-17.0 

-16.9 

+1.8 

-:: 

-;: 

- 

-6.6 

190 

26.9 

105 

14.9 

733 

103.8 

499.9 

13.102 

772 

109J 

168 

23.7 

121 

17.1 

665 

93.9 

3,867 

- 

- 

■■•  : 

-; 

101.8 

-11.6 

-11.9 

-1?: 

-  14  S 

-S  -: 

-  -  5 

+9.6              +9J 

-  -: 

Table  4.  —  Index  of  Crime:  Region,  Geographic  Division,  and  State,  1984-1985 — Continued 


Crime  Index  total 


Murder  and  non- 
negligent  manslaughte 


South  

Percent  change  

South  Atlantic 

Percent  change 
Delaware 

Percent  change 
District  of  Columbia' 

Percent  change 
Florida 

Percent  change 
Georgia 

Percent  change 
Maryland 

Percent  change 
North  Carolina 

Percent  change 
South  Carolina 

Percent  change 
Virginia 

Percent  change 
West  Virginia 

Percent  change 


East  South  Central 


Percent  change 
Alabama 


Percent  change 
Kentucky 


Percent  change 
Mississippi 


Percent  change 
Tennessee 


Percent  change 


West  South  Central 


Percent  change 

Arkansas 


Percent  change 
Louisiana 


Percent  change 
Oklahoma 


Percent  change 
Texas 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


IMS4 

1MKS 


1984 
1985 


1984 

1985 


l')S4 
1985 


1984 

1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1MX4 

1985 


80,576,000 
81,858,000 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1MS4 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


Percent  change 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


1984 

1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


39,450,000 
40,227,000 


613,000 
622,000 


623,000 
626,000 


10,976,000 
11,366,000 


5,837,000 
5,976,000 


4,349,000 
4,392,000 


6,165.000 
6.255,000 


3,300,000 
3,347,000 


5,636,000 
5,706,000 


1,952,000 
1,936,000 


3,946,996 

4,302,605 

+  9.0 

1,985.578 

2,162.279 

+  8.9 

30,692 

30.859 

+  .5 

54,815 

50,123 

-8.6 

748,699 

860,889 

+  15.0 

262,556 

305,381 

+  16.3 

226,780 

235,973 

+  4.1 

249,322 

257,792 

+  3.4 

153,877 

162,013 

+  5.3 

213,241 

215,634 

+  1.1 

45,596 

43,615 

-4.3 


5,256.2 

+  7.3 
5,033.2 
5,375.2 

+  6.8 
5.006.9 
4,961.3 
-.9 
8,798.6 
8,006. 

-9.0 
6.821.2 
7,574.2 
+  11.0 
4.498.1 
5,110.1 
+  13.6 
5,214.5 
5.372.8 

+  3.0 
4.044.2 
4,121.4 

+  1.9 
4,662.9 
4,840.5 

+  3.8 
3.783.6 
3,779.1 
-.1 
2,335.9 
2,252.8 


15.028,000 
15,122.000 


3,990,000 
4.021,000 


3,723,000 
3.726.000 


2,598,000 
2,613.000 


4.717,000 
4.762,000 


528,803 
552,077 

+  4.4 
155,691 
158.513 

+  1.8 
110,145 
109,812 
-.3 
79,495 
85,333 

+  7.3 
183,472 
198,419 

+  8.1 


3,518.8 
3.650.8 

+  3.8 
3,902.0 
3,942.1 

+  1.0 
2,958.5 
2,947.2 
-.4 
3,059.9 
3,265.7 

+  6.7 
3,889.6 
4,166.7 

+  7.1 


26.098,000 
26.510,000 


2.349,000 
2.359.000 


4,462.000 
4.481.000 


3.298.000 
3.301,000 


15,989,000 
16,370.000 


1.432,615 

1.588,249 

+  10.9 

79.103 

84,571 

+  6.9 

228.029 

249,303 

+  9.3 

161,355 

179,080 

+  11.0 

964,128 

1,075.295 

■  II  5 


5,991.1 

+  9.1 
3.367.5 
3,585.0 

+  6.5 
5,110.5 
5,563.6 

+  8.9 
4,892.5 
5,425.0 
+  10.9 
6,029.9 
6,568.7 

+  8.9 


424,836 
457,006 

+  7.6 

236,979 

254,286 

+  7.3 

2,671 

2,695 

+  .9 

11,213 

10,179 

-9.2 

95,270 

106,971 

+  12.3 

27,935 

30,311 

+  8.5 

34,455 

36,655 

+  6.4 

24,i 

26,327 

+  5.8 

20,607 

21,121 

+  2.5 

16,660 

16,813 

+  .9 

3,283 

3,214 

-2.1 


527.2 
558.3 
+5.9 

6007 
632.1 
+  5.2 
435.7 
433.3 
-.6 
1,799.8 
1.626.0 
-9.7 
868.0 
941. 
+  8.4 
478.6 
507.2 
+  6.0 
792.3 
834.6 
+  5.3 
403.6 
420.9 
+  4.3 
624.5 
631.0 
+  1.0 
295.6 
294.7 
-.3 
168.2 
166.0 
-1.3 


3,522,160 

3,845,599 

+  9.2 

1,748,599 

1.907,993 

+  9.1 

28,021 

28,164 

+  .5 

43,602 

39,944 

-8.4 

653,429 

753,918 

+  15.4 

234,621 

275,070 

+  17.2 

192,325 

199,318 

+  3.6 

224,437 

231,465 

+  3.1 

133,270 

140,892 

+  5.7 

196,581 

198,821 

+  1.1 

42,313 

40,401 

-4.5 


4,371.2 
4,697.9 

+7.5 
4,432.4 
4.743.1 

+  7.0 
4,571.1 
4,528.0 
-.9 
6,998.7 
6,380.8 

-8.8 
5,953.3 
6.633.1 
+  11.4 
4,019.5 
4.602.9 
+  14.5 
4,422.3 
4,538.2 

+  2.6 
3,640.5 
3.700.5 

+  16 
4.038.5 
4,209.5 

+4.2 
3,488.0 
3,484.4 
-.1 
2.167.7 
2,086.8 

-3.7 


55,882 

59,453 

+  6.4 

17,204 

18,398 

+  6.9 

10.342 

11,384 

+  10.1 

7,326 

7,079 

-3.4 

21,010 

22,592 

+  7.5 


371.9 
393.2 
+  5.7 
431.2 
457.5 
+  6.1 
277.8 
305.5 
+  10.0 
282.0 
270.9 
-3.9 
445.4 
474.4 
+  6.5 


472.921 

492,624 

+4.2 

138,487 

140,115 

+  1.2 

99.803 

98,428 

-  1.4 

72.169 

78,254 

+  8.4 

162.462 

175.827 

+  8.2 


3,146.9 
3,257.7 

+  3.5 
3,470.9 
3,484.6 
+  .4 
2,680.7 
2,641.7 

-  1.5 
2,777.9 
2,994.8 

+  7.8 
3,444.2 
3,692.3 

+  7.2 


131,975 

143.267 

+  8.6 

7,549 

8,199 

+  8.6 

30,251 

31,108 

+  2.8 

13.438 

13,930 

+  3  7 

80,737 

90,030 

+  11  5 


505.7 
540.4 
+  6.9 
321.4 
347.6 
+  8.2 
678.0 
694.2 
+  24 
407.5 
422.0 
+  3.6 
505.0 
550.0 
+  8.9 


1,300,640 

1.444,982 

+  11.1 

71,554 

76,372 

+  6.7 

197,778 

218,195 

+  10.3 

147,917 

165,150 

+  11.7 

883,391 

985,265 

+  11.5 


4,983.7 
5,450.7 

+  9.4 
3,046. 1 
3.237  5 

+  6.3 
4,432.5 
4,869.3 

+  9.9 
4,485.1 
5.003.0 
+  11.5 
5,525.0 
6,018.7 

+  8.9 


48 


fable  4.  —  Index  of  Crime:  Region,  Geographic  Division,  and  State,  1984-1985— Continued 


Forcb 

era,* 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson' 

Number 

Rate  per 
100.000 

Number 

100.000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100.000 

Number 

100,000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100.000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100.000 

Number 

R»lc  per 

100.000 

30,379 

37.7 

131,580 

163.3 

254.780 

316.2 

1,045,647 

1,297.7 

2,199,144 

2,729.3 

277,369 

344.2 

32,401 

39.6 

141,739 

173.2 

274,706 

335.6 

1,127,199 

1,377.0 

2,390,226 

2,920.0 

328,174 

400.9 

+  6.7 

+5.0 

+  7.7 

+  6.1 

+  7.8 

+6.1 

+  7.8 

+  6.1 

+  8.7 

-7.0 

+  18  J 

+  16.5 

14,730 

37.3 

73.381 

186.0 

145,137 

367.9 

508,403 

1,288.7 

1.120,441 

2,840.2 

119.755 

303.6 

15,707 

39.0 

79,083 

196.6 

155,753 

387.2 

550,010 

1,367.3 

1.214, 149 

3,018.2 

143.834 

357.6 

+  6.6 

+  4.6 

+  7.8 

+  5.7 

+  7.3 

+  5.2 

+  8.2 

+  6.1 

1-8.4 

+  6.3 

+  20.1 

+  17.8 

300 

48.9 

711 

116  0 

1,635 

266.7 

6,678 

1,089.4 

19,747 

3.221.4 

1.596 

260.4 

296 

47.6 

773 

124.3 

1,596 

256.6 

6,826 

1,097.4 

19.638 

3,1572 

1.700 

273.3 

-1.3 

-2.7 

+  8.7 

+  7.2 

-2.4 

-3.8 

+  2.2 

-.6 

-2.0 

+  6.5 

+  5.0 

397 

63.7 

6,319 

1.014.3 

4.319 

693.3 

11,007 

1,766.8 

28,166 

4,521.0 

4,429 

710.9 

337 

53.8 

5,236 

836.4 

4,459 

712.3 

10,008 

1,598.7 

24,911 

3,979.4 

5.025 

802.7 

-  15.1 

-  15.5 

-17.1 

-17.5 

+  3.2 

+  2.7 

-9.1 

-9.5 

-  11.6 

-  12.0 

+  13.5 

+  12.9 

5.570 

50.7 

30.311 

276.2 

58.125 

529.6 

198,446 

1,808.0 

408,153 

3,718.6 

46.830 

426.7 

6,004 

52.8 

35,506 

312.4 

64,165 

564.5 

228,402 

2,009.5 

465.792 

4,098.1 

59.724 

525.5 

+  7.8 

+  41 

+  17.1 

+  13.1 

+  10.4 

+  6.6 

+  15.1 

+  11.1 

+  14  1 

.  in; 

.  27.5 

+  23.2 

2,356 

40.4 

8,414 

144.1 

16.619 

284.7 

70,310 

1,204.6 

147.251 

2.522.7 

17,060 

292.3 

2,587 

43.3 

9,812 

164.2 

17,292 

289.4 

81.070 

1.356.6 

171.950 

2,877.3 

22.050 

369.0 

+  9.8 

+  7.2 

+  16.6 

+  13.9 

+4.0 

+  1.7 

+  15.3 

+  12.6 

+  16.8 

+  14.1 

1-29.2 

+  26.2 

1,640 

37.7 

13,097 

301.1 

19.364 

445.3 

51,484 

1.183.8 

123,567 

2,841.3 

17,274 

3972 

1.700 

38.7 

13.272 

302.2 

21,335 

485.8 

52,995 

1.206.6 

126,077 

2.870.6 

20.246 

461.0 

+  3.7 

+  2.7 

+  1.3 

+  4 

+  10.2 

+  9.1 

+  2.9 

+  1.S 

+  2.0 

+  1.0 

+  17.2 

+  16.1 

1,330 

21.6 

4,612 

74.8 

18.404 

298.5 

69,747 

1,131.3 

143,700 

2.330.9 

10,990 

178.3 

1.488 

23.8 

4.893 

78.2 

19,426 

310.6 

71,985 

1,150.8 

147,530 

2,358.6 

11,950 

191.0 

+  11.9 

+  10.2 

+  6.1 

+  45 

+  5.6 

+  41 

+  3.2 

+  1.7 

+  2.7 

+  1.2 

+  8.7 

+  7.1 

1.329 

40.3 

3,408 

103.3 

15,565 

471.7 

40,646 

1,231.7 

84,753 

2,568.3 

7,871 

238.5 

1.385 

41.4 

3,143 

93.9 

16,289 

486.7 

41,955 

1,253.5 

90,260 

2,696.7 

8,677 

259.2 

+4.2 

+  2.7 

-7.8 

-91 

+  47 

+  3.2 

+  3.2 

+  1.8 

+  6.5 

+  5.0 

+  10.2 

+  8.7 

1.503 

26.7 

5,765 

102.3 

8.958 

158.9 

47,436 

841.7 

138,808 

2,462.9 

10.337 

183.4 

1.551 

27.2 

5.720 

100.2 

9.137 

160.1 

44.797 

785.1 

142,800 

2.502.6 

11.224 

196.7 

+  3.2 

+  19 

-.8 

-2.1 

+  2.0 

+  .8 

-5.6 

-6.7 

+  2.9 

+  16 

+  8.6 

+  7.3 

305 

15.6 

744 

38.1 

2.148 

110.0 

12,649 

648.0 

26,296 

1,347.1 

3,368 

172.5 

359 

18.5 

728 

37.6 

2,054 

106.1 

11,972 

618.4 

25.191 

1,301.2 

3,238 

167.3 

+  17.7 

+  18.6 

-2.2 

-1.3 

-44 

-3.5 

-5.4 

-4.6 

-4.2 

-3.4 

-3.9 

-3.0 

4.430 

29.5 

15.903 

105.8 

34,285 

228.1 

147,670 

982.6 

288.186 

1.917.7 

37.065 

246.6 

4,610 

30.5 

17.307 

114.4 

36,179 

239.2 

152,615 

1,009.2 

295.236 

1.952.4 

44.77.1 

296.1 

+  4.1 

+  3.4 

+  8.8 

+  8.1 

+  5.5 

+  49 

+  3.3 

+  2.7 

+  2.4 

+  1.8 

+  20.8 

+  20  1 

1,002 

25.1 

3.833 

96.1 

11.995 

300.6 

39,970 

1,001.8 

89,198 

2,235.5 

9.319 

233.6 

1,079 

26.8 

4.237 

105.4 

12,686 

315.5 

41,612 

1,034.9 

88,108 

2,191.2 

10,395 

258.5 

+  7.7 

+  6.8 

+  10.5 

+  9.7 

+  5.8 

+  5.0 

+  4.1 

+  3.3 

-1.2 

-2.0 

+  11.5 

+  10.7 

826 

22.2 

2,631 

70.7 

6,641 

178.4 

29,234 

785.2 

63,860 

1,715.3 

6,709 

180.2 

806 

21.6 

2.821 

75.7 

7.501 

201.3 

28,739 

771.3 

62,491 

1.677.2 

7.198 

193.2 

-2.4 

-2.7 

+  7.2 

+  7.1 

+  12.9 

+  12.8 

-1.7 

-  1.8 

-2.1 

-2.2 

+  7.3 

+  7.2 

715 

27.5 

1.572 

60.5 

4.787 

184.3 

25,464 

980.1 

42,952 

1.653.3 

3.753 

144.5 

698 

26.7 

1.635 

62.6 

4,470 

171.1 

26,701 

1,021.9 

47.478 

1,817.0 

4,075 

156.0 

-2.4 

-2.9 

+  4.0 

+  3.5 

-6.6 

-7.2 

+  4.9 

+  4.3 

+  10  5 

+  99 

+  8.6 

+  8.0 

1,887 

40.0 

7,867 

166.8 

10,862 

230.3 

53,002 

1,123.6 

92.176 

1,954.1 

17.284 

366  4 

2,027 

42.6 

8,614 

180.9 

11.522 

242.0 

55,563 

1,166.8 

97,159 

2,040.3 

23.105 

485.2 

+  7.4 

+  6.5 

+  9.5 

+  8.5 

+  6.1 

+  5.1 

+  4.8 

+  3.8 

+  5.4 

+  4.4 

+  33.7 

+  32.4 

11.219 

43.0 

42,296 

162.1 

75.358 

288.8 

389,574 

1,492.7 

790,517 

3.0290 

120.549 

461.9 

12.084 

45.6 

45.349 

171.1 

82,774 

312.2 

424,574 

1,6016 

880.841 

3.322  7 

139,567 

526.5 

+  7.7 

+  6.0 

+  7.2 

+  5.6 

+  9.8 

+  8.1 

+  9.0 

+  7.3 

+  11.4 

+  07 

I  15  8 

.  1411 

697 

29.7 

1,587 

67.6 

5,089 

216.6 

20,810 

885.9 

46.807 

1,992.6 

3.937 

167.6 

686 

29.1 

1,617 

68.5 

5,709 

242.0 

22,207 

941.4 

49,957 

2.117.7 

4,208 

178.4 

-1.6 

-2.0 

+  1.9 

+  1.3 

+  12.2 

+  11.7 

.67 

+  6.3 

1-6.7 

.f,3 

+  6.9 

+  6.4 

1.864 

41.8 

8.501 

190.5 

19.311 

432.8 

54.711 

1.226.2 

129,348 

2.898.9 

13.719 

307.5 

1,782 

39.8 

8,526 

190.3 

20.313 

453.3 

59,326 

1.323  9 

141,739 

3,163.1 

17.130 

382.3 

-4.4 

-4.8 

+  .3 

-.1 

+  5.2 

+  4.7 

+  8.4 

.  Ml 

+  9.6 

+  9.1 

•  y« 

.  :4  i 

1.315 

39.9 

3,668 

111.2 

8.197 

248.5 

47.979 

1.454.8 

84,844 

2,572.6 

15.094 

457.7 

1,252 

37.9 

3,526 

106.8 

8,898 

269.6 

53,216 

1.612.1 

93,233 

2.824.4 

18,701 

566? 

-4.8 

-5.0 

-3.9 

-4.0 

+  8.6 

.  8  5 

+  10.9 

+  10  8 

+  9.9 

+  9.8 

+  23.9 

+  23.8 

7.343 

459 

28.540 

178.5 

42.761 

267.4 

266,074 

1.664.1 

529,518 

3,311.8 

87,799 

549.1 

8,364 

51.1 

31,680 

193.5 

47,854 

292.3 

289,825 

1,770.5 

595.912 

3.640.3 

99,528 

608.0 

+  13.9 

+  11.3 

+  11.0 

+  8.4 

+  11.9 

*9  3 

+  8.9 

+  6.4 

+  12  5 

+  9.9 

+  13.4 

+  10.7 

49 


Tabic  4.  —  Index  of  Crime:  Region,  Geographic  Division,  and  State,  1984-1985— Continued 


vl      .  Rate  per 

Number  ,„,„£„ 


Murder  and  non- 
negligent  manslaughn 


West 

Percent  change 

Mountain 

Percent  change 
Arizona 

Percent  change 
Colorado 

Percent  change 
Idaho 

Percent  change 
Montana 

Percent  change 
Nevada 

Percent  change 
New  Mexico 

Percent  change 
Utah 

Percent  change 
Wyoming 

Percent  change 

Pacific 

Percent  change 
Alaska 

Percent  change 
California 

Percent  change 
Hawaii 

Percent  change 
Oregon 

Percent  change 
Washington 

Percent  change 


Percent  change 


1984 
1985 


1984 
198S 


1984 

1^X5 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 

1985 


1984 

1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


46,738,000 
47,826,000 


1984 

1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


1984 
1985 


l»S4 
1985 


12,553,000 
12,789,000 


3,053,000 
3,187,000 


3.178,000 
3,231,000 


1,001,000 
1,005,000 


824,000 
826,000 


911,000 
936,000 


1,424,000 
1,450.000 


1,652,000 
1.645.000 


511,000 
509,000 


2,902,600 
3,063,288 

+  5.5 

725,403 

790,696 

+  9.0 

198,426 

226,793 

+  14.3 

205,652 

223,555 

+  8.7 

36,753 

39,276 

+  6.9 

38,338 

37,577 

-2.0 

59.771 

61,538 

+  3.0 

88,906 

94,050 

+  5.8 

78,738 

87,470 

+  11.1 

18,819 

20,437 

+  8.6 


6,210.4 

6,405.1 

+  3.1 

5,778.7 
6,182.6 

+  7.0 
6,499.4 
7,116.2 

+  9.5 
6,471.1 
6,919.1 

+  6.9 
3,671.6 


+  6.4 
4,652.7 
4,549.3 

-2.2 
6,561.0 
6,574.6 
+  .2 
6.243.4 
6,486.2 

+  3.9 
4,766.2 
5,317.3 
+  11.6 
3,682.8 
4,015.1 

+  9.0 


34.184,000 
35,037,000 


500,000 
521,000 


25.622,000 
26,365,000 


1,039,000 
1,054,000 


2,674,000 
2,687,000 


4.349,000 
4,409,000 


',177,197 

',272,592 

+  4.4 

30,576 

30,619 

+  .1 

1.657,320 

1,718,473 

+  3.7 

56,982 

54,814 

-3.8 

166,956 

180,830 

+  8.3 

265,363 

287,856 

+  8.5 


6.369.1 
6,486.3 

+  1-8 
6,115.2 
5,877.0 

-3.9 
6,468.3 
6.518.0 
+  .8 
5,484.3 
5.200.6 

-5.2 
6,243.7 
6,729.8 

+  7.8 
6,101.7 
6.528.8 

+  7.0 


3,297,000 
3,390,000 


102.523 
115,939 
+  13.1 


3,109.6 
3,420.0 
+  10.0 


287,728 
301,330 

+  4.7 
55,413 
60,659 
+  9.5 
15,756 
19,202 
+  21.9 
14,548 
15,219 
+  4.6 
2,355 
2,360 
+  .2 
1,958 
1,722 
-  12.1 
5,726 
6,244 
+  9.0 
9,798 
10,207 
+  4.2 
4,035 
4,398 
+  9.0 
1,237 
1,307 
+  5.7 


615.6 
630.1 

+  2.4 
441.4 
474.3 
+  7.5 
516.1 
602.5 

+  16.7 
457.8 
471.0 
+  2.9 
235.3 
234.8 
-.2 
237.6 
208.5 

-12.2 
628.5 
667.1 
+  6.1 
688.1 
703.9 
+  2.3 
244.2 
267.4 
+  9.5 
242.1 
256.8 
+  6.1 


2,614,872 

2,761,958 

+  5.6 

669,990 

730,037 

+  9.0 

182,670 

207,591 

+  13.6 

191,104 

208,336 

+  9.0 

34,398 

36,916 

+  7.3 

36,380 

35,855 

-  1.4 

54,045 

55,294 

+  2.3 

79,108 

83,843 

+  6.0 

74,703 

83,072 

+  11.2 

17,582 

19,130 

+  8 


5,594.7 
5,775.0 

+  3.2 
5,337.3 
5,708.3 

+  7.0 
5,983.3 
6,513.7 

+  8.9 
6.013.3 
6,448.0 

+  7.2 
3,436.4 
3,673.2 

+  6.9 
4,415.0 
4,340.8 

-1.7 
5,932.5 
5,907.5 
-.4 
5,555.3 
5,782.3 

+  4.1 
4,522.0 
5,050.0 
+  11.7 
3,440.7 
3,758.3 

+  9.2 


232.315 

240,671 

+  3.6 

3,108 

3.031 

-2.5 

195.589 

201,763 

+  3.2 

2,409 

2,313 

-4.0 

13,533 

14,807 

+  9.4 

17,676 

18,757 

+  6.1 


679.6 
686.9 
+  1.1 
621.6 
581.8 
-6.4 
763.4 
765.3 
+  .2 
231.9 
219.4 
-5.4 
506.1 
551.1 
+  8.9 
406.4 
425.4 
+  4.7 


1.944.882 

2,031,921 

+4.5 

27,468 

27,588 

+  .4 

1,461,731 

1,516,710 

+  3.8 

54,573 

52,501 

-3.8 

153,423 

166,023 

+  8.2 

247,687 

269,099 

+  8.6 


5,689. 
5,799, 

+  1. 
5,493. 
5,295. 

-3. 
5,705.1 
5,752. 

+.; 

5,252.: 
4,981. 

-5.. 
5,737.i 
6.178. 

+  7.' 
5,695. 
6.103.. 

+7.; 


17.408 
22,352 
+  28.4 


528.0 
659.4 
+  24.9 


85.115 
93.587 
+  10.0 


2.581.6 

2,760.7 

+  6.9 


'Populations  are  Bureau  of  the  Census  provisional  estimates  as  of  July   I,  1984  and   1985,  and  are  subject  to  change 

•Although  arson  data  are  included  in  the  trend  and  clearance  tables,  sufficient  data  are  not  available  to  estimate  totals  for  this  offense 

Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault    Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft    Data 
are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 

*The  percent  changes  for  forcible  rape  in  Illinois.  East  North  Central  States,  and  Midwest  were  calculated  with  Chicago  removed    Also,  forcible  rape  figures  furnished  by 
the  state-level  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  (UCR)  Program  administered  by  the  Illinois  Department  of  State  Police  were  not  in  accordance  with  National  UCR  guidelines.  The 
1985  forcible  rape  totals  for  most  agencies  in  Illinois  were,  therefore  estimated  using  the  national  ratio  of  forcible  rapes  versus  the  total  crimes  of  violence.  See  "Offense 
Estimation"  pages  3  and  4  for  details. 

'Includes  offenses  reported  by  the  Zoological  Police. 

'Population  and  offense  data  are  not  included  in  totals. 

Offense  totals  are  based  on  all  reporting  agencies  and  estimates  for  unreported  areas 


50 


Table  4.  —  Index  of  Crime:  Region,  Geographic  Division,  and  State,  1984-1985 — Continued 


Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Bur 

lary 

"»" 

y-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson*' 

Number 

Rate  per 
100,000 

Number 

100,000 

Number 

Rate  per 

100,000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100,000 

Number 

100.000 

Number 

1 00,000 

Number 

Rale  per 

100.000 

20,541 

43.9 

109,000 

233.2 

154,264 

330.1 

761,257 

1.628.8 

1,625,128 

3.477.1 

228,487 

488.9 

20,827 

43.5 

113,436 

237.2 

163,008 

340.8 

791,015 

1,653.9 

1,720,408 

3,597.2 

250,535 

523.8 

+  1.4 

-.9 

+  4.1 

+  1.7 

+  5.7 

+  3.2 

+  3.9 

+  1.5 

+  5.9 

+  3.5 

+  9.6 

+  7.1 

4,690 

37.4 

13,570 

108.1 

36,369 

289.7 

176,594 

1,406.8 

451,684 

3,598.2 

41,712 

332.3 

4,911 

38.4 

14,710 

115  0 

40,199 

314.3 

193,587 

1,513.7 

491,638 

3.844.2 

44,812 

3504 

+  4.7 

+  2.7 

+  8.4 

+  6.4 

+  10.5 

+  8.5 

+  9.6 

+  7.6 

+  8.8 

+  6.8 

+  7.4 

+  5.4 

1,316 

43.1 

4,003 

131  1 

10,199 

334.1 

52,327 

1.7140 

118,604 

3.884.8 

11.739 

384.5 

1,458 

45.7 

4,670 

146.5 

12,820 

402.3 

59,585 

1,869.6 

135.720 

4,258.6 

12.286 

385.5 

+  10.8 

+  6.0 

+  16.7 

+  11.7 

+  25.7 

+  20.4 

+  13.9 

+  91 

+  144 

+  9.6 

+4.7 

+  .3 

1,238 

39.0 

3,623 

114.0 

9,503 

299.0 

49,619 

1.561.3 

128.859 

4.054.7 

12.626 

397.3 

1,321 

409 

4,012 

124.2 

9,697 

300.1 

56,480 

1,748.1 

137,868 

4,267.0 

13,988 

432.9 

+  6.7 

+  4.9 

+  10.7 

+  8.9 

+  2.0 

+  .4 

+  13.8 

+  12.0 

+  7.0 

+  5.2 

+  10.8 

+  9.0 

187 

18.7 

244 

24.4 

1,890 

188.8 

8.751 

874.2 

24.138 

2,411.4 

1.509 

150.7 

192 

19.1 

269 

26.8 

1,877 

186.8 

8,917 

887.3 

26,170 

2.604.0 

1,829 

182.0 

+  2.7 

+  2.1 

+  10.2 

+  9.8 

-.7 

-  1.1 

+  1.9 

+  1.5 

+  8.4 

+  8.0 

+  21.2 

+  20.8 

170 

20.6 

226 

27.4 

1,526 

185.2 

7,070 

858.0 

27,080 

3,286.4 

2,230 

270.6 

159 

192 

173 

20.9 

1.342 

162.5 

6,835 

827.5 

26,746 

3,238.0 

2,274 

275.3 

-6.5 

-6  8 

-23.5 

-23.7 

-12.1 

-12.3 

-3.3 

-3.6 

-  1.2 

-1.5 

+  2.0 

+  1.7 

553 

60.7 

2.542 

279.0 

2,533 

278.0 

18,023 

1,978.4 

31,508 

3,458.6 

4,514 

495.5 

564 

60.3 

2,573 

274.9 

3,011 

3217 

17,312 

1,849.6 

33,336 

3,561.5 

4,646 

4964 

+  2.0 

-.7 

+  12 

-1.5 

+  18.9 

+  15.7 

-39 

-0.5 

+  5.8 

+  3.0 

+  2.9 

+  .2 

783 

55.0 

1,856 

130.3 

7,029 

493.6 

23,349 

1,6397 

51,195 

3,595.2 

4,564 

320.5 

722 

498 

2,003 

138.1 

7,324 

505.1 

25,432 

1,753.9 

53,398 

3,682.6 

5,013 

345.7 

-7.8 

-9.5 

+  7.9 

+  6.0 

+  4.2 

+  2.3 

+  8.9 

+  7.0 

+  43 

+  2.4 

+  9.8 

+  7.9 

336 

20.3 

958 

58.0 

2,694 

163  1 

14.176 

858.1 

56,782 

3,437.2 

3,745 

226.7 

381 

23.2 

908 

55.2 

3,059 

186.0 

15,511 

942.9 

63,668 

3,870.4 

3,893 

236.7 

+  13.4 

+  14.3 

-5.2 

-4.8 

+  13.5 

+  14.0 

+  9.4 

+  9.9 

+  12.1 

+  12  6 

+  4.0 

+  4.4 

107 

20.9 

118 

23.1 

995 

194.7 

3,279 

641  7 

13,518 

2.645.4 

785 

153.6 

114 

22.4 

102 

20.0 

1,069 

210.0 

3,515 

690.6 

14,732 

2,894.3 

883 

173.5 

+  6.5 

+  7.2 

-  13.6 

-13.4 

+  7.4 

+  7.9 

+  7.2 

+  7.6 

+  9.0 

+  9  4 

+  12.5 

+  13  0 

15,851 

46.4 

95,430 

279.2 

117,895 

344.9 

584,663 

1,710.3 

1,173,444 

3.432.7 

186,775 

546.4 

15,916 

45.4 

98,726 

281.8 

122,809 

350.5 

597,428 

1,705.1 

1,228,770 

3,507.1 

205,723 

587.2 

+  4 

-2.2 

+  3.5 

+  9 

+  4.2 

+  1.6 

+  2.2 

-.3 

+  4.7 

+  2.2 

+  10.1 

+  7.5 

458 

91.6 

547 

109.4 

2,045 

409.0 

6.184 

1,236.8 

18,140 

3,628.0 

3.144 

628.8 

402 

77.2 

484 

92.9 

2,094 

4019 

6,209 

1,191.7 

18,220 

3,497.1 

3.159 

606.3 

-12.2 

-15.7 

-11.5 

-15.1 

+  2.4 

-  1.7 

+  .4 

-3.6 

+  .4 

-3.6 

+  .5 

-3.6 

11,702 

45.7 

83,924 

327.5 

97,246 

379.5 

443.094 

1,729.3 

857.328 

3,346.1 

161,309 

629.6 

11,421 

43.3 

86,387 

327.7 

101,185 

383.8 

448,506 

1.701.1 

890.967 

3,379.4 

177,237 

672.2 

-2.4 

-5.3 

+  2.9 

+  1 

+  41 

+  11 

+  1.2 

-1.6 

+  3.9 

+  10 

+  9.9 

+  6.8 

314 

30.2 

1,204 

115.9 

857 

82.5 

12,609 

1,213.6 

38.329 

3.689.0 

3,635 

349.9 

310 

29.4 

1,048 

99.4 

912 

86. 5 

12,164 

1,154.1 

37,357 

3,544.3 

2,980 

282.7 

-1.3 

-2.6 

-13.0 

-142 

+  6.4 

+  48 

-3.5 

-4.9 

-2.5 

-3.9 

-  18.0 

-19.2 

1,201 

44.9 

4,508 

168.6 

7,696 

287.8 

48,755 

1,823.3 

96.742 

3,617.9 

7,926 

296.4 

1,363 

50.7 

4,986 

185.6 

8,333 

3101 

50,690 

1.886.5 

105,725 

3.934.7 

9.608 

357.6 

+  13.5 

+  12.9 

+  10.6 

+  10.1 

+  8.3 

+  7.7 

+  4.0 

+  3.5 

+  9.3 

+  8.8 

+  21.2 

+  20.6 

2,176 

500 

5,247 

120.6 

10,051 

231.1 

74,021 

1.702.0 

162.905 

3.745.8 

10.761 

247.4 

2.420 

54.9 

5,821 

132.0 

10,285 

233.3 

79,859 

1.811  3 

176.501 

4,003.2 

12,739 

288.9 

+  11.2 

+  9.8 

+  10.9 

+  9.5 

+  2.3 

+  10 

+  7.9 

+  6.4 

+  8.3 

+  6.9 

+  18.4 

+  16.8 

457 

13.9 

8,557 

259.5 

7,911 

239.9 

35.914 

1,089.3 

33.210 

1,007.3 

15,991 

485.0 

421 

12.4 

12,857 

379.3 

8,511 

251.1 

40,617 

1,198  I 

34.113 

1.006.3 

18,857 

556.3 

-7.9 

-10.8 

+  50.3 

+  46.2 

+  7.6 

+  4.7 

+  13.1 

+  10.0 

+  2.7 

-.1 

+  17.9 

+  14.7 

51 


■Me  5.  —  Iadcx  of  Crime.  State.  1985 


t ■■:-■:    '-i.-    Su^ilii. 

Arta  actxafiv  recortBK 

E  :  -^r:   "    j. 
-.--   :  -~ 

EBHHKri    .  :u_: 

■a 


-?-  :  •  ~ 

-   r;  i-  ^       •::•  -  - 1 
£:^rLij;  7:u_j 
ml 

Area  iumI)  r-portatg 

Be  Tool 


•-■:    :*-       '    .1.1. 


Area  acssalr  ii|»i»t 

--      " 

:■:  :-- 

tt»    Tml 

'•,---.         .1      " 

ftLASKA 

In 

A_*n  actaaHy  report^.* 

:;-  ;•- 

.  :>.  :-- 
:■  •  - 

--    - 
x  :--_■ 

x  >~. 
;:.  :•:■: 

A."a  actsaffy  rcporm* 
->-_--.—  Ton  ! 

■M-    ... 

ate  Total 

?-i    7      I-.-           <       .1.1. 

ARIZONA 

x  :-- 

:':  - 


■     - 
i.  ;-- 


ARKANSAS 

Area 

ier  Crnes 

Area  acualh  reportaag 

. 
ate  Tool 

-----       '    " 


CALIFORNIA 

t"    :•      "_t-_     ; -i  .   '   -i. 

Area  25.5 

Area  actually  reportiag  100 

■a  E  ia  '-:  ;;■ 

Am  actaafiy  «r|WTiittji  ... 

•ral 

Area  actaaBy  ■»|«-ii-g 

«e  Total 26365.CO0 

--:"-         '      " 

See  foocaocei  at  ead  of  table. 


-    ■■ 
14,171 


:- 


:   :  ■: 


18398        140.115 


-  :: 


-  :■• 

30.619 


943 
3331 


i:  r: 

27,114 

8396 

9399 

226.-93 


■•      - 
i:  :": 


■■- 

1392 

1J50 

U7I 

19302 


:    - 
1010 


8.199 


-f  =■:: 


- 

l.'lM"} 


•  :■- 
■  •  ' 


- 
rjsg 


24.996 


"   -- 

-  -;• 

207391 
6313.7 


Li.    ■    , 

21.665 


76372 


.  :;-: 


35.697 


201.-63     1.516.-10 


;•- 

874 

■  •-: 

290 

877 

:  :■: 

52 

132 

:■: 

a 

! 

:•' 

- 

63 

:: 

:.■ 

a 

~ 

396 

1379 

Kan 

9.8 

268 

105.4 

- 

193 

371 

14 

■ 

67 

S 

88 

71 

22 

::: 

42 

51 

402 

484 

93 

773 

92.9 

192 

US! 

4.318 

32 

116 

::- 

32 

117 

:■:■ 

27 

H 

:■ 

30 

60 

■- 

254 

L458 

4,670 

ID 

45.7 

146.5 

87 

464 

1491 

- 

114 

:; 

5-i 

108 

76 

187 

686 

1317 

7.9 

29.1 

683 

:-:■ 

11.065 

85394 

;• 

148 

551 

84 

208 

:-: 

1L421 

8648" 
327.7 

-  -■ 

-  : 

2413 

:  •- 

650 

691 

12.686 


2394 


10,148 

1.472 
1,485 

1,082 

1,187 

12£20 


--• 
1,600 


611 
5,-09 


1,915 


:  ■•- 

101.185 


12J90 

13.179 

69.4T 

14,785 

5J74 

15.069 

41.612 

88.108 

1JJ34-9 

2,1913 

2,892 

9.154 

1346 
1,431 

SJBS 

-  lit 

■■■ 
6J09 

2341 
18320 

1,191.7 

3,497.1 

;  ri- 

113322 

val 

5^10 

17311 

2,751 

3,017 

59385 

3,761 

4,125 

135320 

1.869.6 

4358.6 

12356 

29,904 

5305 

14,760 

3.946 

22307 

5393 
4935" 

941.4 

2,117.7 

-     ;■ 

i'.n-i 

9340 

24.406 

8,939 
448306 

12,083 
890367 

1,701.1 

3379.4 

Table  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  State,  1985  —  Continued 


A- 

P   ;  -  =•::  - 

Index 
local 

Mocfificd 

ladei 

local 

Violent 

crane" 

Property 

aod  ooo- 

'■t' 

L~ 

V  o  M 

COLORADO 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

2.605.804 
100.0% 
302,430 
97.6% 
100.0% 
322,766 
100.0% 
3O3L0O0 

2,911.970 
100.0% 
89.426 
100.0% 
172,604 
100.0% 

3.174,000 

195033 

17,856 
1 8.303 

10.019 
22345S 

6.919.1 

142.606 

3.154 

3470 
149  430 

4.704.8 

22057 

4.654 

3.948 
30.859> 

4.96U 

50,123 

50.123 

8.006.9 

819.175 

17,094 

24.620 
860.889 

■     ■-  . 

909 
931 

568 

15019 

471.0 

12403 

150 

305 
12,758 

402.0 

1.884 

380 

431 
2.695 

433  1 

10,179 

10.179 
1.626.0 

102037 

1.829 

2.905 
106J-1 

941.1 

181413 

16,947 
17472 

9.451 
208436 

6.448.0 

130403 
3.004 

1364"2 

4.3018 

20473 

1 
28.164 

- 

39,944 

39.944 
6480.8 

716,938 

1  :-■ 
:   "  • 

"53.918 
6,633.1 

51 

10 
10 

22 

189 

M 

49 

1421 

■-- 

■ 

19 
"63 

Mil 

296 

33" 

5.601 

■- 

319 
6.004 

52.8 

"• 
78 

n 

4.012 

5.953 

41 

38 

6.032 

190.0 

"• 
— 3 

5436 

- 
350 

35406 

- 

460 
».6»7 

3001 

5407 

91 

- 
5343 

184.1 

1.011 

282 

303 
1496 

4.459 

60.610 
1480 

64.165 

50.816 

urn 

3.148 

2416 
56.480 

33467 

809 

1465 
36.041 

1.1354 

-■•: 

-   - 

1050 
6426 

1.097.4 

10.008 
10.908 

117.962 

13046 
13478 

6428 
137468 

- 

•:  •"- 

1.992 

1.653 
86424 

2.7260 

14.108 

3.438 

i092 
19.638 

- 
24.911 

-     - 

10441 

11.986 
465.-9: 

4J9S.1 

.. 

- 

13.988 

Rural 

Rate  per  100.000 
inhabitants 

COVNECriCCT 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

3 
120 

■ 
30 

14" 

15 

1096 
11.4 

Ml 
14UKT 

4414 
1483 

-: 
1 

2734 
5X25 

:    := 

802.7 

Area  actually  reportine 

Rate  per  100.000 

DELAWARE 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

413.854 
100.0% 
66,811 
100.0% 
141,335 
100.0% 
622,000 

Rate  per  100.000 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA* 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

626,000 
100.0% 
NONE 
NONE 
626.000 

10,326,965 
100.0% 
281.532 
100.0% 
757303 
100.0% 
11466.000 

Rate  per  100.000 
inhabitants 

FLORIDA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  repomr.f 

Rate  per  100.000 

inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table- 


55 


Table  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  State,  1985  —  Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified 
Crime 
Index 
total' 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


GEORGIA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities  

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural     

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


HAWAII 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area  

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Cities    

Area  actually  reporting 
Rural     

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants  


IDAHO 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting  - 

Estimated  Totals 

State  Total 

Rate  per  100.000 
inhabitants 

ILLINOIS5 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural  

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


INDIANA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area  

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


3,793,536 
94.3% 
100.0% 
853.965 
91.1% 
100.0% 
1.328,499 
89.2% 
100.0% 
5,976,000 


817,083 
100.0% 
37,259 
100.0% 
199,658 
100.0% 
1,054,000 


190.094 
100.0% 
400,642 
100.0% 
414,264 
99.0% 
100.0% 
1,005,000 


9,436,910 

99.9% 

100.0% 

1,068,216 

98.3% 

100.0% 

1,029.874 

99.4% 

100.0% 

11,535,000 


3,730,546 
84.4% 
100.0% 
627,606 
71.0% 
100.0% 
1,140,848 
60.8% 
100.0% 
5,499.000 


225,383 
235,894 

38,916 
42,696 

23,907 

26,791 

305,381 


42,048 
2,296 


10,470 
54,814 


9,427 

21,549 

8,217 

8,300 

39,276 


560,775 
561,304 

37,401 

38,049 

11,898 

11,971 

611,3241 


153,012 
172,455 

19,429 
27,372 

9,360 
15,407 

215.234 


23,136 
23,782 

3,309 
3,631 

2,586 

2,898 

30,311 

507.2 


1,801 
63 


449 
2,313 


78,289 
78,322 


2,132 
2,169 


628 
81,119 


13,295 
14,466 


1,352 
17,014 


202,247 
212,112 

35,607 

39,065 

21,321 

23,893 

275,070 


40,247 
2,233 


10,021 
52,501 


634 

8,793 

1,114 

20,435 

607 

612 

2,360 

7,610 

7,688 

36,916 

234.8 

3,673.2 

482,486 
482,982 

35,269 
35,880 

11,273 

11,343 

530,205 


139,717 
157,989 

18,580 
26,176 

8,539 

14,055 

198,220 


1.855 
1.920 


364 
2,587 


3,063 
3,064 


3,200 


1,033 
1.112 


1,318 


8,693 
8,899 


305 
9,812 


1,048 

99.4 


32,743 
32,754 

322 
328 

38 

38 

33,120 

287.1 


4,426 
4,674 


5,065 


12.160 
12,521 

2,394 
2,627 

1,913 

2,144 

17,292 


531 
1,877 


41,594 
41,615 


1.681 
1,710 


43,872 


7,602 
8,432 


1,042 
10,312 


56,907 
59.788 

10,822 
11,873 

8,396 

9,409 

81,070 


2,708 
12,164 


2,180 

4,049 

2,661 
2,688 
8,917 

887.3 


118,599 
118,711 

7,994 
8,132 

4,146 

4,172 

131,015 


36,236 
40,772 

3,366 
4,742 

2,905 

4,781 

50,295 


128,025 
134,071 

23,062 
25,302 

11,223 

12,577 

171,950 


28,837 
1.677 


6,843 
37,357 


6.161 

15.495 

4,468 

4,514 

26,170 


297,522 
297,859 

26,024 
26,475 

6,655 

6,696 

331,030 


89,836 
101,876 


14,149 
19,934 


8,051 
129,861 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


54 


Table  5.  —  Index  of  Crime.  State,  1985  —  Continued 


IOWA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
Rural        

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

KANSAS 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

KENTUCKY 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


LOUISIANA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area  

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


MAINE 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


1.224,250 
100.0% 
694.112 
100.0% 
965,638 
100.0% 
2,884.000 


1,229,911 
99.6% 
100.0% 
630,126 
99.2% 
100.0% 
589,963 
99.0% 
100.0% 
2.450.000 


1,692,817 
99.2% 
100.0% 
594,723 
99.9% 
100.0% 
1.438,460 
97.5% 
100.0% 
3,726,000 


Index 
total 


3,093.093 
91.7% 
100.0% 
492.239 
61.0% 
100.0% 
895,668 
75.4% 
100.0% 
4,481,000 


429,529 
100.0% 
399,049 
100.0% 
335.422 
100.0% 
1.164.000 


71,797 
29.274 


12,642 
113,713 


70.252 
70.484 

28,096 
28.316 

8,307 

8,390 

107,190 


71,094 
71,747 

19,969 
19.996 

17,615 

18,069 

109,812 


199,139 
212,302 

12,938 
21,225 

11,1 

15,776 
249,303 


23,180 
13.703 


5.856 
42,739 


Modified 

Crime 

total1 


4,420 
1,408 


278 
6,106 


6,296 
6,311 


1,807 
1,821 


8,716 

355.8 


6.389 
6.444 


1.770 
1.772 


3.168 
11.384 


24.807 
26.182 

1,385 
2,272 

2.001 

2,654 

31,108 


1,950 
167.5 


67,377 
27,866 


12.364 
107,607 


63,956 
64.173 

26,289 
26,495 

7,728 

7,806 

98,474 


64.705 
65,303 

18,199 
18,224 

14,527 
14.901 
98.428 


174.332 
186,120 

11.553 
18,953 

9,895 

13,122 

218,195 


21,978 
13.245 


5.566 
40.789 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

daughter 


Forcible 
rape 


1,358 
1.441 


1,782 
39.8 


1.187 
41.2 


1,696 
1,698 


1.929 


2,330 
2,342 


7,774 
8.050 


3,037 

1.250 

214 
4.501 

156.1 


1,438 
1.449 


16,971 
5.332 


4.046 
26.349 


16.614 
16.657 


6.031 
6,078 


493 

498 

5,947 

2.975 

3.005 

25,740 

242.7 

1,050.6 

3,488 
3,528 

17,663 

17,792 

1,379 
1.381 

4,474 
4,480 

2.527 
2,592 
7,501 

6.305 

6,467 
28,739 

201.3 

771,3 

15.318 
16.318 

46.711 
49.783 

1.097 
1.800 

3,160 

5.184 

1.655 

2,195 

20,313 

3,287 

4,359 

59.326 

453.3 

1.323.9 

912 

5.302 

334 

2,764 

225 
1,471 

2,541 
10.607 

126.4 

9113| 

4-  534 

21.481 


7.800 
76,835 


43.346 
43.509 

19.367 
19.519 

4.361 

4,405 

67.433 


42.766 
43.203 

12.505 
12.522 

6,5% 

6.766 

62.491 


112.365 
120.306 

8,065 
13.231 

6,185 

8.202 

141,739 


15,617 
9.938 


2.705 

28.260 


55 


able  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  State,  1985  —  Continued 


negligent 
slaughter 


MARYLAND 

letropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Ither  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
.ural 

Area  actually  reporting 
tale  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


MASSACHUSETTS 

letropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Ither  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
.ural 

Area  actually  reporting 
tate  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


MICHIGAN 

letropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

ither  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
.ural 

Area  actually  reporting 
tate  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


MINNESOTA 

letropolitan  Statistical 
Area  

Area  actually  reporting 
Ither  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
:ural  

Area  actually  reporting 
tate  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


MISSISSIPPI 

letropolitan  Statistical 
Area  

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

)ther  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Lural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
tate  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


4,083,500 
100.0% 
78,218 


4,392,000 


5,324,529 
91.5% 
100.0% 
486,415 
88.8% 
100.0% 
11,056 
100.0% 
5,822,000 


7,297,197 
99.9% 
100.0% 
673,476 
97.7% 
100.0% 
1,117,327 
100.0% 
9,088,000 


2,733,459 
100.0% 
526,538 
100.0% 
933,003 
100.0% 

4,193,000 


223,863 
7,320 


4,790 
235,973 


240.948 
256,717 


17,923 
20,186 


276,999 

4,757.8 


514,984 
515,409 


28,259 
28,929 


34,228 
578,566 


135,841 
21,150 


16,357 
173,348 


765,023 

77.7% 

32,259 

100.0% 

38.109 

698,626 

78.4% 

26,899 

100.0% 

34.311 

1,149,351 

40.5% 

5.225 

100.0% 

12,913 

2,613,000 

85,333 

35,201 

188,662 

596 

6,724 

858 

3,932 

36,655 

199,318 

834.6 

4,538.2 

28,473 
29,554 


1,564 
1,762 


18 
31,334 


62,536 
62,572 


1,289 
1,319 


2,823 
66,714 


713 
10,751 


2,793 
3.161 


1,500 
7,079 


212,475 
227,163 


16,359 
18,424 


245,665 

4,219.6 


452,448 
452,837 


26,970 
27,610 


31,405 
511,852 


126,305 
20,648 


15,644 
162,597 


29,466 
34,948 

25,003 
31,893 

4.618 
11,413 
78,254 


1,700 

38.7 


1,516 
1.584 


5,127 
5,130 


6,140 

67.6 


1,242 

29.6 


63 
13,272 


10,560 
10,822 


26,161 
26,172 


26,572 

292.4 


20.156 
444 


735 
21,335 


16.209 
16,953 


1,292 
1,455 


18,424 
316.5 


30,282 
30,304 


1,730 
32,984 


5,823 

138.9 


1,326 
1,691 


49,936 
1,726 


1,333 
52,995 


55,202 
59,042 


5,477 
6,168 


65,231 

1,120.4 


121,417 
121,502 


4,975 
5,093 


12,197 
138,792 


33,892 
3,504 


5,267 
42,663 


9,8 
11.986 

7,072 
9,021 

2,304 

5,694 

26,701 


118,924 
4,746 


2,407 
126,077 


111,036 
119.158 


9,673 
10,894 


130,088 

2,234.4 


258,123 
258,375 


21,125 
21,626 


17,826 
297,827 


83,395 
16.189 


9.370 
108,954 


17.951 
20.853 

17,018 
21,707 

1,990 

4.918 

47,478 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


56 


Table  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  Stale,  1985  — 

Continuec 

Crime 
Index 

total 

Modified 

Murder 

Area 

Population 

total' 

Violent 

Property 

and  non- 
negligent 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

fcggn 

vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 

theft 

tac. 

slaughter 

MISSOURI 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area 

3,292,479 

Area  actually  reporting 

94.2% 

182,983 

22,281 

160,702 

327 

1,220 

7.057 

13,677 

44,988 

99.080 

16,634 

Estimated  Totals  .. 

100.0% 

187,838 

22,665 

165,173 

333 

1.246 

7.114 

13,972 

46,313 

101.853 

17,007 

Other  Cities 

471,608 

Area  actually  reporting 

92.2% 

17,626 

1.298 

16,328 

17 

79 

155 

1,047 

3,683 

12.013 

632 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

19,109 

1.407 

17,702 

18 

86 

168 

1.135 

3,993 

13,024 

685 

Rural 

1.264.913 

Area  actually  reporting 

67.0% 

8,452 

837 

7,615 

39 

91 

96 

611 

3,312 

3,866 

437 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

12,621 

1.249 

11,372 

58 

136 

143 

912 

4.946 

5,773 

653 

State  Total 

5,029,000 

219,568 

25,321 

194,247 

409 

1,468 

7,425 

16.019 

55,252 

120,650 

18,345 

Rate  per  100.000 

inhabitants 

4,366.0 

503.5 

3,862.5 

8.1 

29.2 

147.6 

318.5 

1,098.7 

2.399.1 

3648 

MONTANA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area 

201,087 

Area  actually  reporting 

88.4% 

11,784 

262 

11,522 

7 

41 

102 

112 

2,629 

8.383 

SI0 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

12,497 

271 

12,226 

7 

42 

105 

117 

2,782 

8.892 

552 

Other  Cities 

186,493 

Area  actually  reporting 

88.1% 

10.973 

574 

10,399 

1 

35 

34 

504 

1,251 

8.620 

S28 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

12,459 

652 

11.807 

1 

40 

39 

572 

1.420 

9,787 

600 

Rural 

438,420 

Area  actually  reporting 

79.1% 

9,979 

632 

9,347 

32 

61 

23 

516 

2.082 

6,378 

887 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

12,621 

799 

11,822 

40 

77 

29 

653 

2,633 

8,067 

1.122 

State  Total 

826.000 

37,577 

1,722 

35,855 

48 

159 

173 

1,342 

6,835 

26,746 

2,274 

Rate  per  100,000 

inhabitants 

4,549.3 

208.5 

4.340.8 

5.8 

19.2 

209 

1625 

827.5 

3,238.0 

275.3 

NEBRASKA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area         

739,600 

Area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

39.477 

3.271 

36.206 

34 

327 

706 

2,204 

7,959 

26.503 

1.744 

Other  Cities 

384,741 

Area  actually  reporting 

96.1% 

13,781 

330 

13.451 

7 

28 

49 

246 

2,186 

10.800 

465 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

14,346 

343 

14,003 

7 

29 

51 

256 

2,276 

11.243 

484 

Rural 

481,659 

Area  actually  reporting 

86.7% 

4,780 

179 

4,601 

5 

17 

19 

138 

1,297 

3.063 

241 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

5.512 

207 

5,305 

6 

20 

22 

159 

1,495 

3,532 

278 

State  Total 

1,606,000 

59,335 

3,821 

55,514 

47 

376 

779 

2,619 

11,730 

41,278 

2.506 

Rate  per  100,000 

inhabitants 

3,694.6 

237.9 

3,456.7 

29 

23.4 

48.5 

163.1 

730.4 

2,570.2 

156.0 

NEVADA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area                         

768,695 

Area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

55.903 

5.742 

50,161 

90 

526 

2.490 

2,636 

15,830 

29,995 

4,336 

Other  Cities  

28,918 

Area  actually  reporting 

58.5% 

880 

48 

832 

2 

4 

9 

33 

124 

646 

62 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

1,504 

81 

1.423 

3 

7 

15 

56 

212 

1,105 

106 

Rural 

138,387 

Area  actually  reporting 

57.4% 

2,372 

242 

2.130 

2 

18 

39 

183 

729 

1.284 

117 

Estimated  Totals 

100.0% 

4.131 

421 

3,710 

3 

31 

68 

319 

1.270 

2,236 

204 

State  Total 

936.000 

61,538 

6,244 

55,294 

96 

564 

2,573 

3,011 

17.312 

33,336 

4.646 

Rate  per  100,000 

inhabitants 

6,574.6 

667.1 

5.907.5 

10.3 

60.3 

274.9 

321.7 

1.849.6 

3,561.5 

496.4 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


rable  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  State,  1985  —  Continued 


Modified 
Crime 

total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Aggra- 

assault 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
)ther  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
tural 

Area  actually  reporting 
itate  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


NEW  JERSEY 
Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

)ther  Cities  

tural  

irate  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

NEW  MEXICO 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Mier  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

lural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
irate  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

NEW  YORK 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
)ther  Cities  

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
tural  

Area  actually  reporting 
itate  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


NORTH  CAROLINA 

(Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Estimated  Totals 
Dther  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
Estimated  Totals 
fcural 

Area  actually  reporting 
Estimated  Totals 

State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


527,091 
97.6% 
100.0% 
304,268 
96.2% 
100.0% 
166.641 
100.0% 
998.000 


7,562,000 
100.0% 
NONE 
NONE 

7,562,000 


674,230 
96.8% 
100.0% 
471,574 
87.6% 
100.0% 
304,196 
55.4% 
100.0% 
1,450,000 


16,080,239 
99.5% 
100.0% 
804,240 
94.4% 
100.0% 
898,521 
100.0% 
17.783,000 


3.421,856 
99.3% 
100.0% 
897,521 
90.9% 
100.0% 
1,935,623 
94.9% 
100.0% 
6,255,000 


20.242 
20,678 


10,423 
10,835 


32,454 

3.251.9 


385,239 

5.094.4 


51.637 
54.053 

27,114 
30,939 

5,022 

9.058 

94,050 


939,622 
942.241 


29,363 
31,096 


20,474 
993,811 


171.608 
172.987 

48.108 
52,910 

30,258 

31,895 

257,792 


105 
1.405 


41,172 

544.5 


5,759 
5,926 

2,441 
2,784 

830 

1,497 

10,207 


161,763 
161,949 


1,740 
1,844 


1,572 
165,365 


17,615 
17,767 

4,856 

5.341 

3.054 

3,219 

26,327 


19,439 
19,855 


9,964 
10,358 


31,049 
3,111.1 


344,067 

4,549.9 


45,878 
48,127 

24,673 
28,155 

4,192 

7,561 

83,843 


777,859 
780,292 


27,623 
29,252 


18,902 
828,446 


153,993 
155,220 

43,252 
47.569 

27,204 

28,676 

231,465 


1,647 
1,647 


25 
1,683 


2,424 

32.1 


5,483 
5,493 


1.023 
1.030 


19,282 
255.0 


1.549 
1,580 

257 
293 

72 

130 

2,003 

138.1 


89,339 
89.404 


89,706 

504.4 


3,810 
3,833 


19,059 

252.0 


3,777 
3,903 


1.979 
2.258 


1,163 
7,324 


65.294 
65.405 


1.418 
1.502 


1,363 
68,270 


12,498 
12,619 

3,843 

4,227 

2,448 

2,580 

19,426 


4.621 
4.717 


2,388 
2.482 


7,608 

762.3 


79,923 
1,056.9 


15.155 
15,750 


1.550 

2,796 

25,432 


205.596 
206,187 


5,685 
6,020 


7,426 
219.633 


46,213 
46,536 

11,491 
12,638 

12.153 
12.811 
71,985 


13.408 
13,697 


7,102 
7,383 


21,459 

2.150.2 


213,907 

2,828.7 


27,780 
29,306 

17,484 
19,951 

2,296 

4,141 

53,398 


467,572 
469.225 


20,951 
22,187 


10,864 
502,276 


99,436 
100.281 

30,058 
33,058 

13,463 

14,191 

147,530 


78.2        310.6         1.150.8        2.358.6 


58 


Table  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  State,  1985  —  Continued 


Modified 
total' 


Murder 

negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


NORTH  DAKOTA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area     

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Cities  

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

OHIO 

Metropolitan  Statistical 


Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

OKLAHOMA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants     


OREGON 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area  . 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


249,195 
100.0% 
144.900 

97.9% 
100.0% 
290,905 

97.4% 
100.0% 
685,000 


8.466,595 
92.5% 
100.0% 
863,189 
85.4% 
100.0% 
1,414,216 
80.3% 
100.0% 
10,744,000 


1,801.992 
99.9% 
100.0% 
405,715 
99.3% 
100.0% 
479,293 
100.0% 
2,687,000 


10.021,926 
99.4% 
100.0% 
794,973 
98.9% 
100.0% 
1.036.101 
100.0% 
11,853,000 


5,122 
5,230 

2,931 

3,008 

18.354 


373.511 
393,579 

30.892 
36,154 

16.178 

20,149 

449,882 


1,907.967 

100.0% 

132,566 

749,092 

99.9% 

33,792 

100.0% 

33,817 

643,941 

100.0% 

12.697 

5  JO  1,000 

179.080 

140.803 
140,892 


25.986 
26.174 


13.764 
180,830 


325.606 
327.275 


18.570 
18.769 


13.984 
360,028 


36,103 
37,415 

1,959 

2.292 

1,038 

1,293 

41,000 


2.659 
2.661 


920 
13,930 


12.885 
12,889 


36.978 
37.098 


1.288 
1.301 


841 
39,240 


5,033 
5,140 

2,876 

2,952 

18,032 


337.408 
356.164 

28.93J 
33,862 

15,140 

18.856 

408.882 


31.133 
31.156 


11.777 
165.150 


127,918 
128,003 


25.002 
25,183 


12.837 
166,023 


288.628 
290.177 


17,282 
17.468 


13.143 
320,788 


3.469 
3,593 


1,042 
123 


1.252 
37.9 


1,006 
1.006 


1,363 

50.7 


2.612 
2.619 


2,886 

24.3 


13,462 
13.761 


3,056 
381 


3.526 

106.8 


4.696 
4,697 


100 
4,986 


17,167 
17.200 


91 
17,429 


18.682 
19.560 


1,416 

1.657 


22,179 

206.4 


2.113 
2.115 


8,898 

269.6 


7,094 
7.097 


8333 

310.1 


16.686 

16.766 


1.020 
1.031 


18.375 

155.0 


87.041 
91.176 

6.320 
7,397 

5.096 

6.347 

104,920 


9,479 
9,486 


5.221 

53.210 


40.189 
40.211 


5,785 
5,827 


4,652 
50,690 


76,942 

77,288 


3.729 
3.769 


6.360 
87.417 


4,113 
4.200 

2.001 

2,054 

14,297 


216,365 
229.528 

21.403 
25.049 

9.225 

11.489 

266.066 


19.533 
19,547 


5.475 
93.233 


80,051 
80.109 


18.097 
18,228 


7,388 
105,725 


174.789 
175.843 


12,604 
12.740 


5.884 
194,467 


Table  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  State,  1985  —  Continued 


PUERTO  RICO 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Agencies 

Area  actually  reporting 

Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants       


RHODE  ISLAND 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
Rural  

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area      

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants    


SOUTH  DAKOTA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural  

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

State  Total 

Rate  per  100.000 
inhabitants 

TENNESSEE 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants  


1,742,157 
100.0% 

1,647,531 

100.0% 

3,390,000 


905,301 

99.5% 

42,069 

100.0% 

42,212 

62,699 

100.0% 

3,471 

100.0% 

40 

968,000 

45,723 

4.723.5 

3,090.720 
93.C 
100.0% 
593,752 
89.1% 
100.0% 
1,077,528 
76.4% 
100.0% 
4,762,000 


37,533 
115,939 


2,006,942 

99.9% 

108,628 

100.0% 

108,788 

411,916 

99.2% 

26,174 

100.0% 

26,383 

928,142 

100.0% 

26,842 

3,347,000 

162,013 

118,401 

100.0% 

4,311 

223,973 

87.6% 

8.837 

100.0% 

10.085 

365,626 

51.1% 

2,196 

100.0% 

4,301 

708,000 

18,697 

156,234 
162,388 

20.347 
22.850 

10,065 

13,181 

198,419 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


6,548 
22,352 


3.166 
3.172 


3,355 

346.6 


3.294 
3,319 


3,976 
21,121 


206 

384 
438 


18,741 
19,210 


1,272 
22,592 


30,985 
93,587 


38,903 
39,040 


42,368 

4.376.9 


94.819 
94.962 


22,880 
23,064 


22,866 
140,892 


8.453 
9,647 

2.031 

3,978 

17,730 


137,493 
143,178 

18,469 
20,740 

9,094 

11,909 

175,827 


563 

16.6 


421 

12.4 


253 
26.1 


938 
939 


1,385 

41.4 


168 

23.7 


1.720 
1.765 


2,230 
12,857 


1,077 
1,078 


1,122 

115.9 


3,143 

93.9 


8,042 
8,140 


8,614 


4,000 
8,511 


1,826 
1,831 


1,945 

200.9 


10,341 
10,354 


2,667 
2,6 


3,247 
16,289 


229 
665 


1,439 
1,616 


11,522 

242.0 


16,095 
40,617 


11,242 
11,280 


11,929 

1,232.3 


6,497 
6,549 


8,870 
41,955 


1,607 
1,834 

639 
1,251 
3,867 


42,461 
44,305 

5,125 
5,755 

4,202 

5,503 

55,563 


34,113 

1.006.3 


21.617 
21,701 


24,119 

2,491.6 


62.217 
62,314 


15,278 
15,401 


12,545 
90,260 


6.536 
7,459 

1,285 

2.517 

13,142 


74.916 
78,242 

12,124 
13.615 

4.049 

5,302 

97,159 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


60 


Table  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  State,  1985  —  Continued 


Area 

Population 

total 

Modified 
Cnme 

total1 

Violent 

Property 

Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny, 
theft 

Motor 

vehicle 
theft 

W 

TEXAS 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

13,143,808 

100.0% 

1,486,184 

99.9% 

100.0% 

1.740.008 

99.3% 

100.0% 

16,370,000 

1,261,071 
100.0% 
190,017 
97.5% 
100.0% 
193,912 
100.0% 
1,645,000 

102,080 
100.0% 
193,209 
99.2% 
100.0% 
239,711 
100.0% 
535,000 

4,055,469 
100.0% 
444.869 
100.0% 
1,205,662 
100.0% 

5,706,000 

3,559,438 
99.2% 
100.0% 
378,989 
94.0% 
100.0% 
470,573 
91.8% 
100.0% 
4,409,000 

978,867 

64,620 
64,658 

31,532 

31,770 

1,075,295 

6,568.7 

75,038 

8,388 
8,600 

3,832 
87,470 

5,317.3 

6,957 

8,486 
8,550 

5,294 
20,801 

3.888.0 

182,458 

16.385 

16,791 
215,634 

3,779.1 

244,021 
246,342 

26,279 
27,963 

12.442 

13.551 

287,856 

6.528.8 

81,484 

5,547 
5,552 

2.974 

2.994 

90,030 

550.0 

3.709 

373 
382 

307 
4,398 

267.4 

188 

334 
336 

266 
790 

147.7 

14.266 

864 

1.683 
16,813 

294  7 

16,733 
16.838 

1,046 
1.114 

739 

805 

18,757 

425.4 

897,383 

59,073 
59,106 

28,558 

28.776 

985,265 

6,018.7 

71,329 

8.015 
8,218 

3,525 
83,072 

5,050.0 

6,769 

8.152 
8.214 

5,028 
20,011 

3,740.4 

168.192 

15,521 

15,108 
198,821 

3,484.4 

227,288 
229,504 

25,233 
26.849 

11,703 

12,746 

269,099 

6.103  4 

1.872 

98 
98 

161 

162 

2,132 

13.0 

41 

5 
5 

4 
50 

3.0 

3 

4 
4 

11 
18 

3.4 

308 

23 

74 
405 

7.1 

185 

185 

9 

10 

33 

36 

231 

5.2 

7.818 

290 
290 

254 

256 

8.364 

51.1 

311 

45 
46 

24 
381 

23.2 

29 

42 
42 

32 
103 

19.3 

1,284 

78 

189 
1,551 

27.2 

2,129 
2,146 

120 
128 

134 

146 

2,420 

54.9 

30.875 

574 
575 

229 

230 

31,680 

1935 

875 

16 
16 

17 
908 

55.2 

58 

32 
32 

22 
112 

20.9 

5.429 

143 

148 
5,720 

100.2 

5,550 

5,575 

175 
186 

55 

60 

5,821 

132.0 

40,919 

4.585 
4,589 

2,330 

2,346 
47,854 

292.3 

2.482 

307 
315 

262 
3.059 

I860 

98 

256 

258 

201 
557 

104  1 

7.245 

620 

1.272 
9,137 

160  1 

8,869 
8.932 

742 
790 

517 

563 
10.285 

233.3 

260,238 

16.504 
16,514 

12,980 

13,073 

289.825 

1.770.5 

13,372 

1.263 
1,295 

844 
15,511 

942.9 

1,458 

1.897 
1.911 

1,841 
5.210 

973.8 

36,736 

2,708 

5.353 
44,797 

785.1 

68.855 
69.361 

5.676 
6.039 

4,094 

4,459 

79.859 

1.811  3 

542,465 

39.773 
39,795 

13,542 

13,652 

595.912 

3,640.3 

54.614 

6,406 
6,568 

2,486 
63,668 

3,870.4 

5,088 

5,841 
5.886 

2,950 
13,924 

2.602.6 

121,734 

11.168 

8,898 
142,800 

2,502.6 

147,378 
148.984 

18.686 
19.883 

7.009 

7.634 

176,501 

4,003.2 

94,680 

2,796 

2,797 

2,036 

2,051 

99,528 

608.0 

3,343 

346 
355 

195 
3,893 

236.7 

223 

414 
417 

237 
877 

163.9 

9,722 

645 

857 
11,224 

196.7 

11,055 
11,159 

871 
927 

600 

653 

12,739 

288.9 

Estimated  Totals 

Rural 

Rale  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

UTAH 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000 
inhabitants 

VERMONT 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting   

Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals        

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

VIRGINIA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 

Area    

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

WASHINGTON 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Area  actually  reporting 
Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Estimated  Totals         

Rale  per  100.000 
inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


Table  5.  —  Index  of  Crime,  State,  1985  —  Continued 


WEST  VIRGINIA 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100.000 
inhabitants 


WISCONSIN 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants      


WYOMING 

Metropolitan  Statistical 
Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  Cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  Totals 

Rural  

Area  actually  reporting 
State  Total 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 


704,083 
99.8% 
100.0% 
371,829 
97.0% 
100.0% 
860,088 
95.5% 
100.0% 
1,936,000 


3,189,006 
99.4% 
100.0% 
536,631 
100.0% 
1,049,363 
96.1% 
100.0% 
4,775,000 


74,661 
100.0% 
280,246 

99.7% 
100.0% 
154,093 
100.0% 
509,000 


Crime 
total 


22,358 
22,387 

10,053 
10,360 

10,374 
10,868 
43,615 


151,101 
151,925 


17,198 

17,896 

191,798 


13,298 
13,340 


3,296 
20,437 


Modified 
total1 


8,516 
8,544 


9,880 

206.9 


310 
1,307 


20,672 
20,700 

9.505 
9,795 

9,456 

9,906 

40,401 


142,585 
143.381 


16,540 

17,211 

181,918 


12,532 
12,572 


2,986 
19,130 


negligent 
slaughter 


3,244 
3,250 


40 
3,351 


381 

393 

660 

691 

2,054 

106.1 


4,417 
4,437 


538 
5,519 


1,069 

210.0 


5,716 
5,721 

2,200 

2,267 

3,803 

3,984 

11,972 

618.4 


28.376 
28,516 


6,117 

6,365 

37,987 


790 
3.515 


13,369 
13,390 

6.773 
6,980 

4.602 

4,821 

25,191 


105,202 
105,830 


9,621 

10,011 

133,349 


10,236 
10.268 


2,001 
14,732 


theft 


1,587 
1,589 


1,051 
1,101 
3,238 


9,007 
9,035 

712 

802 

835 

10,582 

221.6 


883 

173.5 


'Although  arson  data  are  included  in  the  trend  and  clearance  tables,  sufficient  data  are  not  available  to  estimate  totals  for  this  offense. 

'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 

'Includes  offenses  reported  by  the  Zoological  Police. 

'Also,  Forcible  rape  figures  furnished  by  the  state-level  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  (UCR)  Program  administered  by  the  Illinois  Department  of  State  Police  were  not 
accordance  with  national  UCR  guidelines.  The  1985  forcible  rape  totals  for  most  agencies  in  Illinois  were,  therefore,  estimated  using  the  national  ratio  of  forcible  rapes  \ 
the  total  crimes  of  violence. 


62 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 

•  Arson  is  shown  only  if  12  months  of  arson  data  were  received    Leaders  (...)  indicate  zero  data    The  Modified  Crime  Index  total  is  the  si 
offenses,  including  arson 


of  the  Crime  Index 


Index 
total 


Modified' 

Index 

total 


Murder 
negligent 


Forcible 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


ALABAMA 

Albertville 

Alexander  City 

Andalusia 

Anniston  

Athens     

Auburn  

Bessemer 

Birmingham 

Cullman 

Decatur 

Dothan 

Enterprise 

Eufaula  

Fairfield   

Florence 

Fort  Payne 

Gadsden 

Homewood 

Hoover 

Hueytown 

Huntsville 

Jacksonville 

Jasper 

Mobile   

Montgomery 

Mountain  Brook     

Northport 

Opelika 

Ozark 

Phenix  City 

Prattville 

Prichard 

Saraland 

Scottsboro 

Selma  

Sheffield 

Sylacauga 

Talladega 

Troy 

Tuscaloosa 

Tuskegee 

Vestavia  Hills 


Anchorage 

Fairbanks 

Juneau 


ARIZONA 

Apache  Junction 

Casa  Grande    

Chandler     

Douglas 

Flagstaff    

Glendale'  

Kingman   

Lake  Havasu         

Mesa  

Nogales 


12,759 
14,558 
10,788 
30,854 
14,911 
29.400 

31,852 
281,973 
13,284 
42,671 
52,264 

19,809 
12,036 
13,192 
38.180 
12,103 

47,925 
21,531 
22,251 
15,069 
150,681 

10,056 
12,260 
206,505 
186,391 
20,085 
15,357 

24,038 
13,887 
27,455 
19,369 
40,654 

10,721 
15,281 
28,056 
11,678 
13,102 

20,159 
13,358 
75,147 
13,419 
16,001 


229,579 
28,538 
24,106 


13,285 
17,088 
40.247 
14,797 
38,463 

118,891 
11,490 
18,209 

202.450 
17,911 


129 
764 
494 

3,662 
397 

1,602 

2,009 

28,076 

425 

1,938 

3,461 

1.011 

327 

1,158 

1,863 

592 

2,736 

1,917 

905 

302 

10,875 

359 

549 

16,707 

10,275 

442 


1,796 

640 

2,728 

547 
450 
2,894 
565 
496 

912 

737 

4,976 

1,075 


14,622 

2,687 

620 


1,049 
1,971 
3,927 
1.149 
3,193 

10,418 

1,391 

890 

14,158 
1.202 


131 
766 
497 

3,697 
402 

1,604 

2,018 

28.334 

429 

1,951 

3,470 

1,013 

328 

1,159 

1,873 

594 

2,769 
1,919 

905 

304 

10,938 

362 


10,347 
444 


1,809 

642 

2.764 

547 
453 

572 
496 


4,983 
432 


1.053 
1.980 
4,083 

3,207 

10,528 

1.411 

898 

14,276 
1.207 


1.299 
206 


480 
7,173 


6,157 

2,476 

102 


202 
386 
934 
221 
531 

2,677 
304 
232 

2,991 
440 


1.988 

272 

1,095 

1,136 

14.042 

294 

1,174 

2,257 

669 
209 
642 
1.265 
408 

1.635 

1.201 
630 


233 
295 
7,480 
6.865 
296 
285 


1,180 


336 

1,010 

136 

399 

921 

1,162 

116 

372 

75 

306 

709 

1,384 

98 

430 

73 

363 

184 

580 

142 

432 

1,112 

3,089 

389 

454 

58 

315 

9,154 
1.921 


647 
1.369 
2,605 

773 
2,382 

6,366 
909 
544 

9.402 
660 


3.511 
37 


267 
107 


60 
644 


63 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


ARIZONA— Continued 


Paradise  Valley 

Peoria    

Phoenix 

Prescott 

Scottsdale 

Sierra  Vista 

Tucson 

Yuma 


ARKANSAS 

Arkadelphia 

Benton 

Blytheville 

Camden    

Conway 

El  Dorado 

Fayetteville 

Forrest  City 

Fort  Smith 

Harrison 

Hope 

Hot  Springs  

Jacksonville 

Jonesboro 

Little  Rock 

Magnolia 

Malvern   

North  Little  Rock    

Paragould 

Pine  Bluff 

Rogers 

Russellville 

Searcy 

Sherwood 

Springdale  

Stuttgart        

Texarkana 

Van  Buren 

West  Helena 

West  Memphis 


CALIFORNIA 

Alameda 

Albany 

Alhambra 

Anaheim 

Antioch 

Arcadia 

Areata 

Arroyo  Grande 
Artesia 

Atascadero 

Atwater 

Azusa 

Bakersfield 
Baldwin  Park 
Banning 


13,779 
15,164 

890,746 
23,440 

103,868 

30,747 

381,473 
49,319 


10,275 
18,200 
24,486 
16,226 
20,933 

25,895 
37,135 
14,241 
72,975 
10,035 
10,643 

36,920 
29,655 
31,885 
170,850 
12,433 

10,253 
65,856 
15,861 
57,445 
19,569 

16,503 
13,878 
11,735 
24,762 
11,267 

22,179 
12.529 
11,483 
28,471 


72,434 
16,186 
71,907 
240,283 
48,520 
49,347 
14,476 

13,095 

15,639 
18,925 
19,565 
33,474 

133,983 
57,631 
15,964 
20,727 


510 
1,763 

82,523 
1,401 
6,587 

1,139 
38,249 
4,683 


144 
719 
2,075 
949 
976 

997 

1,962 

1,377 

4,858 

479 

555 

3,114 
1,327 
1,091 
18,464 
102 

438 

4,937 

846 

3,513 
770 

934 

602 

439 

1,385 

287 

2,218 
577 
293 

1,779 


4,891 
735 

4,148 
17,571 

3,028 

2,353 
778 

742 
584 
617 
916 
2,358 

12,921 
3,093 
1,676 
1,239 


514 

1,776 

83,120 

1,412 

6,629 

1,151 
38,502 
4,714 


950 

976 

1,003 
1,967 
1,392 
4,879 
479 
558 

3,126 

1,334 

1,093 

18,626 

102 

440 

4,965 

865 

3,532 
771 

934 

610 

440 

1,389 

287 

2,222 
581 
293 

1,779 


4,923 
737 

4,192 
17,646 

3,122 

2,364 
782 

747 
590 
631 
923 
2,374 

13,088 
3,121 


7 

217 

265 

84 

477 

1,127 

4,372 

23,346 

46,743 

66 

283 

956 

141 

1,623 

4,378 

22 

224 

843 

2,333 

9,914 

22,586 

241 

1,036 

3,077 

16 

21 

92 

52 

163 

437 

268 

416 

1,291 

96 

166 

637 

47 

130 

730 

12 

241 

695 

4 

489 

1,349 

149 

301 

877 

205 

1,125 

3,032 

16 

78 

366 

24 

106 

393 

260 

909 

1,704 

73 

252 

919 

16 

144 

837 

1,706 

4,830 

10,161 

57 

37 

13 

141 

262 

406 

1,091 

2,997 

31 

194 

556 

347 

809 

2,145 

20 

140 

573 

989 
161 
1,104 
5,160 
802 
547 
159 

115 


3,856 
1,607 


1.729 
329 


3,237 
418 
2,079 
9,543 
1,849 
1,347 
538 

575 
237 
377 
576 
1,237 

7,022 
749 
959 

715 


64 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985— Continued 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 


28,666 
38,353 

59,137 
26,149 
18,974 
106,768 
33,966 
17,930 
33,057 

68,859 
91,492 
27,924 
16,789 
43,191 

34,801 
40,336 
11,829 
89,202 
13.264 
15,808 
57,904 

29,893 
45.952 
93,118 
34,673 
38,063 
11,046 
23,794 

12,356 
90,657 
106,822 
42,916 
21,194 

90,970 
41,481 
20.425 
40,737 
40,102 
44,018 
85.349 
28,766 

40,073 
19,006 
11,126 
88.616 
20,182 

14,985 
83,187 
27,340 
24,441 
90,776 

14,852 
74,940 
25,880 
66,096 
10,619 
13,910 

46,303 
25.274 
58,743 
148.032 


1,314 
2,067 


723 
872 
13.199 
2,763 
1,656 
1,923 

3,660 

3,943 

1,145 

1.900 

961 

2,093 
2,293 

430 
4,547 

962 
1,731 
3,175 

2,668 
2.194 
5,443 
1,661 
2,481 
940 
2,221 

2,240 
7.855 
6,508 
3,556 
976 

6,369 
2,172 

804 
3,228 
1,913 
1,785 
3,018 

80S 

2,606 
940 
648 

4,427 
824 

717 
4.933 
3,569 
1.795 
5,809 

990 

4.170 

2,757 

3.940 

300 


3.642 

814 

2,811 

6,667 


Modified' 

Index 
total 


1,322 
2,085 

2,919 
725 
882 
13.299 
2,769 
1,666 
1,929 


4.002 
1,163 
1,911 

979 

2,100 
2,304 

439 
4,583 

968 
1,740 
3,199 

2,678 
2,211 
5,467 
1,668 
2,489 
944 
2,253 

2,253 
7,947 
6,563 
3,591 
992 

6,393 
2,316 

810 
3,343 
1,968 
1,836 
3,055 

812 

2,637 
948 
652 

4,458 
833 

722 
4,972 
3,587 
1,799 
5,872 

997 

4,184 

2,781 

3,976 

305 

493 

3,684 

820 

2.828 

6.791 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


2.930 
485 


628 
95 
1.459 
346 
329 
860 

585 
791 
1,325 
506 
670 
313 
647 

404 

2.019 

1.428 

1,172 

194 


429 
282 
166 

1.206 
318 

154 
1.053 
1,027 

398 
2.010 

144 

1,178 

770 

749 


1,132 
455 
577 

8.236 

1,735 
904 

1,120 

1,714 
2,045 

808 
1,196 

631 

1.375 
1.308 

269 
1,811 

456 
1.288 
1,614 

1,788 
1,042 
2,687 

987 
1,526 

500 
1.091 

1,269 
2,036 
4,228 
1.879 
622 

3.802 
1,163 

311 
1,715 
1,327 
1,075 
1,809 

551 

1,946 
489 
435 

2,287 
333 


458 
3,069 
2.247 
1.131 

2.067 

585 
2,315 
1,738 
2.761 


1.049 

1.987 

185 

553 

650 

1.808 

1.786 

3.917 

I  able  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985— Continued 


total 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


vehicle 
theft 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 

Fresno 

Fullerton 

Gardena 

Garden  Grove 

Gilroy 

GlendaJe 

Glendora 

Grover  City 

Hanford 

Hawaiian  Gardens 

Hawthorne 

Hay  ward 

Hemet 

Hermosa  Beach 

Hillsborough 

Hollister 

Huntington  Beach 

Huntington  Park 

Indio 

[nglewood 

Irvine  

La  Canada-Flintridge 

Lafayette 

Laguna  Beach 

La  Habra 

Lakewood 

La  Mesa 

La  Mirada 

Lancaster 

La  Palma 

La  Puente 

La  Verne 

Lawndale 

Lemoore 

Livermore 

Lodi  

Ionia  Linda 

Lomita  

Lompoc 

Long  Beach 

Los  Alamitos 

Los  Altos 

Los  Angeles 

Los  Banos 

Los  Gatos    

Lynwood 

Madera  

Manhattan  Beach  

Manteca  

Manna 

Martinez 

Marysville 

Maywood 
Menlo  Park 
Merced 
Millbrae 
Mill  Valley 
Milpitas 
Modesto 
Monrovia 

Montclair 


275,125 

109,999 
49,319 

133,012 
25,064 

151,713 

41,846 
10,194 
23,975 
12,142 
61,844 
102,351 
27,054 
19,304 

11,198 
13,625 

184,532 
51,915 
25,127 

101,872 

76,484 
21,367 
24,428 
19,454 
49,962 

79,651 
54,860 
43,479 
54,478 
16,639 

33,607 
26,613 
25,978 
10,403 
53,059 
39,593 
11,743 
20,645 
30,112 

389,728 
12,452 
27,980 
3,186,459 
11,727 
29,035 
54,392 

25,621 
34,561 
29,136 
24,746 
25,387 
10,875 

25,065 
28,005 
42,579 
21,449 
13,700 
42,772 
125,776 
33,167 

25,713 


28,821 

6,629 
3,397 
9,321 
1,708 
7,405 

1,584 

380 

1,779 

714 

4,543 

7,445 

1,848 

942 

134 
1,024 
8,499 
3,586 
4,281 
8,165 

3,702 

486 

666 

1,199 

2,261 

3,257 
2,501 
1,323 

2,777 
478 

1,724 
910 

1,418 
559 

2.549 

3,18 
547 
707 

1,599 

30,795 

578 

747 

294,404 

793 

1,544 

3,502 

1,258 
1,779 
2,480 
523 
1,408 
1,291 

849 
1,625 
3,309 
604 
613 
2,565 
9,791 
2,208 

2,492 


28,989 

6,668 
3,433 
9,368 
1,758 
7,557 

1,595 

383 

1,786 

722 

4,658 

7,501 

1,867 

945 

134 

8,537 
3,611 
4,297 
8,286 

3,798 

496 

667 

1,222 

2,283 

3,274 
2,519 
1,331 

2,817 
479 

1,748 
919 

1,427 
559 

2,639 

3,201 
552 
710 

1,618 

30,968 

598 

747 

299,742 

796 

1,584 

3,568 

1,265 
1,783 
2.488 
531 
1,416 
1,300 

857 
1,630 
3,327 
609 
621 
2,604 
9,861 
2,226 


294 
379 


206 
594 


104 

218 
13 

176 
51 


43 
21,799 


170 
296 
108 


340 
184 
1,034 
1,693 
367 
283 

29 

293 

2,350 

795 

1,119 

2,276 

1,037 
17 
18 
416 
600 

749 
620 
463 


137 
614 
649 
197 


8,271 
172 
285 
63,963 
200 
286 

1.064 

439 
396 
692 
156 
425 
250 

282 
379 
668 


643 

2,117 

685 


16,845 

4,162 
1,334 
4,982 
1,132 


1,266 
307 
2,041 
4,610 
1,273 
485 


85 
629 

4,916 
1,317 
2,530 
2,435 

2,339 
218 
434 
644 

1,381 

1,646 
1,428 

568 
1,358 

248 

665 
436 
519 
363 
1,606 
2,215 


14,212 

330 

375 

125,968 

498 

1,061 

1,033 

537 
1,029 
1.576 
310 
812 
761 

274 
1,022 
2,321 
400 
414 
1,530 
6,577 
1,087 

1,193 


514 
620 
854 


12 
45 
767 
973 
243 
1,563 

206 
38 


53 

174 


23 
51.641 


91 

225 
113 


66 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Motor 
theft 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 


Montcbello 

Monterey 

Monterey  Park 

Moraga 

Morgan  Hill 


Mountain  View 

Napa   

National  City 
Newark 
Newport  Beach 

Norwalk  

Novato 


Oakland 

Oceanstde 

Ontario 

Orange 

Oroville 

Oxnard 


Pacifica 

Pacific  Grove 

Palm  Spnngs 

Palo  Alto 

Palos  Verdes  Estates 

Palmdale 


Paradise 
Paramount 
Pasadena 
Paso  Robles 
Petaluma 
Pico  Rivera 


Piedmont 

Pinole  

Pittsburg 
Placentia 
Pleasant  Hill 
Pleasanton 
Pomona 


Porterville 
Port  Hueneme 
Rancho  Cucamonga 
Rancho  Palos  Verdes 

Red  Bluff   

Redding      

Redlands 

Redondo  Beach 
Redwood  City 
Reedley 
Rialto 

Richmond    

Ridgecrest 

Riverside 
Rohnert  Park 

Rosemead 

Roseville     

Sacramento 

Salinas  

San  Anselmo 
San  Bernardino 

San  Bruno  

San  Carlos 

San  Clemente 


58,444 
30,259 
60,590 
15,833 
19,646 

64,284 
56,269 
57,473 
35,725 
69,320 
92,404 
48,179 

362,095 
90.011 

109,354 

101,277 
10,188 

124,665 

39,464 
16.971 
36,182 
58,844 
15,191 
15.306 

25,023 
41,627 
128,644 
10,219 
37,883 
58,664 

11,087 
15,495 
38.876 
39,098 
28,553 
38,212 
1 10.079 

23,449 
19,666 
63,498 
39,280 
10,822 
46,768 
50,150 

63,024 
58.823 
12,357 
44,655 
81,281 
23.695 

187,526 
27,752 
47,331 
28,319 

312.944 

90.398 
12,793 
134.170 
37.428 
26,772 

30,748 


3,270 
2,126 
2,981 

252 
924 

3,836 
3,512 
4,658 
2,270 
4,850 
3,835 
1,395 

42,823 
4,841 
7,759 
5.809 
1,142 
7,772 

916 

600 

3,168 

3,830 

214 

1,532 

600 


1,949 
2,295 


962 
2.966 
1,429 
1.809 
1,611 
9,705 

2,563 
694 
2,697 
751 
1.106 
3,528 
2,411 

3.494 
2,841 

814 
3.227 
9.453 

944 

15,688 
1,817 
2,317 
1,948 

33,908 

7,736 

429 

15.001 

1,435 

827 

1,046 


3,284 

2,142 

2,990 

252 

932 


3,542 
4.668 
2.282 
4,862 
3.866 
1.409 

43,298 
4,859 
8,046 
6,008 
1.157 
7,827 

924 

601 

3,220 

3,839 

214 

1,557 

606 
2,617 
11,423 

890 
1,968 
2,326 

377 
964 
2,994 
1.482 
1,812 
1.637 
9,830 

2,602 
695 
2,722 
760 
1.110 
3,542 
2,422 

3.515 
2,861 

826 
3,242 
9.562 

977 

16.136 
1.822 
2,332 
1,954 

34,168 

7,754 

433 

15,155 

1.436 

840 

1.072 


41 

2,761 
350 
634 
226 
64 
325 


624 
757 
794 
481 
1,187 
1,103 
439 

11,846 
1,409 
2,506 
1,566 
350 
2.173 

209 

123 

1.116 


1.596 
1,454 

1.328 
173 
600 

2,836 
2.306 
2.406 
1.516 
3.140 
1,636 
805 

20.866 
2,382 
3,631 
3,237 
632 
4,311 

569 
417 
1,590 
2.719 
132 
654 


45 

184 

341 

286 

756 

1,019 

697 

2,671 

6,033 

101 

282 

426 

84 

596 

1,166 

270 

703 

902 

11 

104 

213 

59 

291 

526 

326 

1.040 

1,129 

46 

533 

726 

27 

371 

1,274 

44 

351 

1.113 

960 

2.926 

4,022 

119 

806 

1,466 

28 

182 

403 

104 

1.198 

1,105 

55 

230 

375 

98 

174 

797 

177 

1.081 

2,008 

113 

892 

1.194 

97 

909 

1.913 

107 

672 

1.718 

HI 

154 

514 

141 

1,098 

1.493 

1,058 

2,774 

4,087 

116 

253 

494 

1,178 

4,574 

8.272 

203 

423 

1.115 

204 

620 

1.014 

46 

478 

1,260 

1.350 

9,975 

17.334 

425 

1,477 

5,320 

9 

90 

307 

1,086 

4,494 

6,920 

91 

249 

943 

18 

167 

584 

67 


■  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Modified* 
total 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 


988,284 
27,919 
19,587 

733,456 


32.956 

13,924 

706,062 

21,896 
69,162 
36,668 
14,216 
83,413 
22,378 

47,522 
22,030 
231,937 
79,928 
94,388 
45,339 
15,662 
45,156 

95,477 
22,903 
93,124 
31,354 
27,370 

40,454 
12,324 
11,535 
87,125 
19,040 

77,093 
22,471 
24,467 
53,677 
26,694 

176,633 
13,686 

113,805 
31.701 
97,031 

136,728 
21,800 
25,368 
30,704 
41,077 
21,647 

13,221 
45,404 
53,359 
50,255 
91,876 
86,454 

17.738 
56,992 
14,535 
60,213 
26,296 


67,893 
1,146 
1.263 

58.590 

13 

43 

256 

1,822 

866 

40,224 

870 
4,784 
2,055 

338 
4,916 
3,054 

2,383 
791 
22,459 
4,732 
5,407 
5,835 
1,718 
3,628 

9,795 

1,158 

6,405 

701 

902 

2,009 

825 

206 

2,636 

1,274 

3.828 
1.711 
781 
2,055 
1,570 

19,389 

750 

4,004 

923 

3.154 

7.178 
1,326 
1,207 
2,354 
3,114 
780 

964 
2,813 
2.566 
1,825 
6,424 
4,711 

2,079 
4,780 
565 
2,654 
3.422 


68,273 
1,160 
1.264 

58,983 


43 

257 

1,832 

875 

40,738 

893 
4,809 
2,070 

339 
4,944 
3,066 

2,403 

796 

22,610 

4,760 

5,847 
1.738 
3,633 

9,948 

1,172 

6,461 

718 

921 

2.077 

833 

208 

2,664 

1,286 

3,894 

1,724 

788 

2,121 

1,580 

19,497 

794 

4,035 

928 
3,180 

7,245 
1,334 
1,219 
2,378 
3,179 
782 

969 
2,859 
2,594 
1,845 

6,447 
4,745 

2,090 
4,811 

573 
2,664 
3,451 


168 

3,794 


16,363 
443 
287 

11,757 


31 

575 

302 

9,359 

245 
905 
515 


35,220 
500 


24,331 

484 
3,190 
1,349 

225 
3,325 
1,804 

1,519 


hill 

5,097 

13,490 

184 

1,118 

2,892 

143 

1,058 

3,680 

165 

1,345 

3,919 

120 

444 

828 

14') 

897 

2,320 

375 

1.736 

5,775 

127 

261 

669 

203 

1,815 

3,879 

29 

201 

432 

60 

267 

467 

416 

412 

952 

66 

223 

447 

12 

73 

103 

47 

879 

1,395 

142 

386 

477 

179 

1,183 

1,432 

54 

567 

933 

35 

426 

192 

49 

424 

1,336 

36 

757 

481 

738 

4.963 

11,769 

45 

221 

416 

107 

809 

2,710 

35 

345 

426 

70 

974 

1,819 

263 

1,492 

3.927 

31 

227 

985 

85 

584 

402 

79 

649 

1.479 

:^5 

710 

1,848 

34 

176 

514 

29 

217 

662 

119 

902 

1,522 

4S 

666 

1,546 

64 

391 

1,221 

314 

2,147 

3,239 

268 

1,159 

2,834 

246 

496 

1.067 

141, 

1,331 

3,013 

38 

202 

250 

63 

468 

1,883 

289 

683 

2,171 

Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985— Continued 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 

West  Covina 

Westminster 

Whittier  

Woodland  

Yorba  Linda        

Yuba  City 

COLORADO 

Arvada 

Aurora  

Boulder 
Brighton 
Broomfield 

Canon  City 
Colorado  Springs 
Commerce  City 

Craig  

Denver  

Durango 

Englewood 

Fort  Collins 

Golden 

Grand  Junction 

Greeley 

Lafayette      

Lakewood  

Littleton  

Longmont 

Loveland 

Montrose      

Northglenn 
Pueblo 

Sterling 

Thornton 

Trinidad 

Westminster  

Wheat  Ridge        


CONNECTICUT 

Ansonia 

Avon  

Berlin 

Bethel 

Bloomfield 

Branford  

Bridgeport 
Bristol 

Brookfield       

Cheshire 

Clinton  

Cromwell  

Danbury 

Danen  

Derby 

East  Hartford 

East  Haven  Town 

Enfield 

Fairfield 


92,632 

77,722 
73,929 
33,720 
33,481 
21,293 


19,319 
12,215 
15.515 
16,683 
18,987 
24,191 

143,032 
58.242 
13,584 
22.445 
11,451 

10.557 
63,071 
19,161 
12,403 
52,460 

25,346 
43,019 
55,206 


5,551 

4,378 
3,085 
2,022 
760 
1,930 


93,271 

3.654 

3,692 

198,033 

16,906 

16,985 

82,413 

5,862 

5,888 

14,203 

957 

973 

23,450 

1,172 

1,188 

14,091 

543 

547 

251.886 

21,835 

21,987 

17,448 

2.136 

2.144 

10,532 

444 

445 

513,048 

53,234 

53,841 

13,060 

880 

885 

33,137 

3.921 

3,928 

72,247 

4,446 

4,473 

13,987 

803 

813 

32,694 

2,263 

2,275 

56.400 

5,207 

5.264 

11,024 

521 

524 

123,142 

10,261 

10,321 

33,490 

2,055 

2,077 

48,187 

3,386 

3,399 

34,091 

1,944 

1,954 

10.008 

690 

691 

31.837 

2,405 

2.419 

101,641 

7.343 

7,392 

12,273 

550 

556 

46.823 

3.558 

3,593 

10,315 

560 

573 

58,083 

4,808 

4,831 

32,246 

2,631 

2,658 

15.808 
1,572 


273 

374 

2,742 

444 

483 

3,352 

896 

1.506 
1.795 


Modified' 

Cnmc 

total 


4.396 
3,099 
2,043 


550 
325 
325 
249 
1,229 
537 

15,872 

1.586 

366 

517 
276 

376 

2,751 

444 

484 

3,372 

920 
1,541 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


1,312 

2,160 

806 

1,740 

558 

1.215 

226 

399 

538 

1.246 

1.104 

3,961 

1,170 

167 

218 

71 
6,080 

384 


2,438 
592 


494 
1.699 


2.092 

9,737 

4.139 

677 

J29 

409 
13,507 
1,505 

326 
27,480 

714 
2.623 
3,045 

551 

1.742 

3,713 
369 
6,535 
1,300 
2,511 

1.425 
564 

1,620 

4,565 
440 

2.137 
313 

3.009 
1,583 


3.309 

7.357 

402 

956 

73 

259 

150 

288 

70 

189 

89 

250 

637 

1.760 

111 

308 

111 

321 

837 

2,017 

158 

630 

289 

1,048 

489 

1.082 

Motor 
vehicle 
(heft 


fable  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985— Continued 


City  by  Slate 

Population 

Index 
total 

Modified* 
total 

and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Forcible 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 

theft 

Arson' 

CONNECTICUT— Continued 

16,821 
24,831 

60,765 
10,034 
40,772 
18,071 
51,718 
136,572 

14,833 
50,012 
58,490 
39,301 
50,209 

14,685 

27,675 
74,147 
18,232 
124,968 

29,248 
29,652 
20,471 
19,959 

11,897 

22,197 
79,694 
38,938 
13,198 
13,386 

16,963 
1 1,093 
20,949 
15,269 
13,820 

32,674 
21,692 
37,530 
17,950 
102,557 

16,573 
51,294 
31,764 
33,651 
28,858 

37,757 
103,507 
17,883 
19,746 
61,332 

53,983 
26,009 
25.980 
14,808 
15,622 

25,969 
12,198 
12,978 

719 
764 

1,903 
376 

1,283 
530 

2,350 
17,886 

420 
1,942 
2,384 
1,758 
1,909 

333 

571 

4,571 

248 

14,495 

798 
2,255 
559 
310 
189 

695 
4,896 
1,665 

888 

275 

547 
226 
306 
481 
245 

637 
347 

1,239 
433 

6,118 

579 

2,285 

715 

964 

1,134 

1,267 

6,887 

622 

531 

2.538 

2,379 
1,309 

751 
937 
228 

933 
261 
395 

719 

772 

1,909 
382 

1,297 
536 

2,352 
18,123 

421 
1,942 
2,408 
1,760 
1,930 

351 

585 

4,596 

248 

14,623 

804 

2,277 
567 
316 
191 

698 

4,918 

1,671 

891 

280 

558 
229 
311 
482 
245 

638 
351 

1,240 
436 

6,155 

579 

2,313 

723 

969 

1,138 

1,267 

6,929 

631 

531 

2,556 

2,408 

1,313 

759 

943 

232 

936 
262 
398 

1 

2 

7 
29 

2 
18 
106 

9 
7 
15 
10 

1 

37 

14 
2 

13 
8 

14 
6 

55 
1,530 

2 
25 
55 
39 
28 

2 

5 

205 

1 

1,131 

18 
64 
2 
4 

5 

25 

17 
4 
34 
14 
36 
1,079 

4 
15 
37 
77 
36 

7 
22 
215 

1 
891 

40 
74 
17 
24 
6 

8 
119 
54 
38 

5 

6 

7 
1 
7 
15 

7 
14 
44 
4 
205 

2 

108 
32 
20 
37 

4 

139 
8 
5 
73 

136 
7 
32 
16 
2 

13 
13 
5 

176 
201 

275 
99 
213 
128 
408 
4,668 

124 
446 
599 
434 
395 

90 
134 

1,224 
67 

3,475 

225 
618 
181 
102 
74 

104 
991 
336 
128 
105 

131 
89 
97 

154 
66 

136 
88 
426 
124 
1.230 

105 
585 
187 
164 

258 

258 
1,665 
86 
102 
410 

543 
200 
110 
252 
69 

250 
58 
138 

482 
488 

1,433 

234 

954 

354 

1,541 

9,018 

281 
1,332 
1,500 
1,055 

1,149 

221 
363 

2,593 
160 

6,987 

491 
1,334 
302 
151 
93 

504 
3,250 
1,093 

652 
127 

353 
103 
189 
271 
135 

422 
225 
670 
278 
3,778 

429 

1,278 

421 

663 

779 

897 

4,307 

485 

377 

1,889 

1,305 
978 
546 
585 
137 

591 
161 
234 

41 
48 

163 
24 
39 
26 
289 
1,473 

9 

115 
184 
137 
290 

12 

46 

290 

19 

1.864 

23 
149 
50 
24 
16 

67 
371 
133 
60 
36 

44 
21 
16 
38 

27 

68 
16 
80 
24 
611 

35 
236 

55 
104 

54 

94 
506 
32 
38 
109 

326 
113 
41 
52 
18 

43 
27 
16 

8 

6 

Jroton 

3 
12 

6 

14 

6 

2 

237 

I 

,       . 

2 

1 
1 

1 

7 

24 

2 

21 

18 
14 

25 

■lew  Canaan 

12 

1 

2 
1 

135 

14 
6 

5 

128 

6 

22 

8 

6 

2 

12 

154 

39 

9 

2 

9 
2 

9 
1 

3 
2 
15 

2 
273 

4 
77 

9 
13 

5 

8 
230 
11 
5 
51 

59 
8 
18 
26 
2 

28 
1 
1 

3 

4 

7 
10 

22 

6 

1 

3 

5 

1 
2 

3 
2 
3 
2 
1 

1 

2 
4 
1 
16 

4 

11 

1 

6 
35 

3 
5 

9 

4 
6 

8 
1 
1 

11 

3 

5 

locky  Hill 

1 

1 

4 
1 

5 
1 

3 

37 

28 

8 

5 

4 

5 

1 
1 

1 

3 

42 
9 

West  Hartford 

18 

29 

4 

iVethersfield 

8 

6 

Wilton 

4 

3 

Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985— Continued 


Indej 
total 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


Dover 

Newark 
Wilmingto 


DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington  

FLORIDA 

Altamonte  Springs 
Bartow 
Belle  Glade 
Boca  Raton 
Boynton  Beach 

Bradenton      

Cape  Coral 

Casselberry 

Clearwater  

Cocoa 

Cocoa  Beach 

Coconut  Creek  

Cooper  City  

Coral  Gables 
Coral  Springs 
Dania 

Davie-Hacienda  Village 

Daytona  Beach  

Deerfield  Beach 
De  Land 
Delray  Beach 

Dunedin 

Eu^tis 

Fort  Lauderdale 

Fort  Myers         

Fort  Pierce 

Fort  Walton  Beach 
Gainesville 
Greenacres  City 
Gulfport 
Haines  City 

Hallandale 
Hialeah 
Holly  Hill 
Hollywood 
Homestead 

Jacksonville 
Jacksonville  Beach 
Jupiter 
Key  West 
Kissimmee 
Lake  City 

Lakeland 
Lake  Worth 
Largo 

Lauderdale  Lakes 
Lauderhill 

Leesburg 
Lighthouse  Point 
Longwood 


23,994 
26,176 
72,522 


26.041 
16,879 
18,404 
58,122 
41,127 

36,966 
42,096 
18,353 
97,824 
18,962 

12.913 
10,279 
12,866 
46.903 
48,491 
13,382 

35,158 
60.170 
44,744 
17,113 
42,960 

33,692 
11,044 
155,204 
41,488 
39,028 

23,544 
90,741 
15,141 
12,373 
12,745 

40,258 
157,665 

11,369 
124,451 

23,457 

601,007 
18.063 
14,082 
27,247 
20,209 
10.140 

56,142 
30,316 
65,411 
28.997 
42,238 

15,008 
12.301 
12,413 


1,875 
1,792 
6,821 


2,159 
1,463 
2.807 
3.601 
3,399 

3,i 


1,320 
548 
535 
5,078 
1,849 
2,012 

2,426 
8,952 
2,707 
1,807 
5,263 

1,395 

940 

21,844 

4,344 

5,483 

1,976 

7,370 

944 

636 

921 

3,075 
13,332 

1,032 
11,366 

2.576 

48.924 
2,051 
1.183 
2,729 
2,603 
732 

6,041 
3,395 
2,785 
1,515 
2,564 

1,369 
339 


1.883 
1.803 


2,173 
1,470 
2,853 
3.618 
3,406 

3,906 
1.407 
872 
7,399 
1,999 


5.094 
1,855 
2,019 

2,440 
8,979 
2,718 
1,815 
5,278 

1,398 

942 
21,936 
4,354 
5,492 

1,982 

7,382 

946 

639 

925 

3,081 
13,409 

1.034 
11.404 
2,600 

49,339 
2,058 
1.186 
2.740 
2.608 
735 

6,063 
3.411 
2,803 
1,517 
2.567 

1.372 
342 


518 
387 
784 
1,047 
953 

1,098 
355 
225 

1.845 
623 


786 
469 

479 

847 
2,463 
1.035 

459 
1,615 

446 


1,443 
1,336 
4.086 


1,361 

810 

1,383 

2,151 
1,678 

2,147 
931 
513 

4,592 
971 

779 

336 

343 

3,339 

1,210 

1,019 

1,183 
4,979 
1,147 
1,129 
2,813 

816 


713 

6.430 

11,157 

248 

848 

2,782 

402 

1,613 

2,924 

125 

514 

1,190 

674 

1,865 

4,283 

23 

307 

562 

40 

150 

369 

25 

210 

615 

281 

488 

1,766 

767 

2,92  i 

6.735 

52 

298 

603 

505 

2,395 

7.024 

277 

652 

1.215 

3.813 

13.663 

25,806 

13b 

364 

1.345 

68 

372 

674 

162 

792 

1,533 

142 

615 

1.691 

87 

147 

455 

414 

1.698 

3.504 

301 

1.168 

1.618 

244 

665 

1.715 

52 

413 

848 

115 

767 

1.353 

93 

403 

769 

7 

42 

260 

Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Modified* 
Crime 

total 


negligen 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Motor 
theft 


FLORIDA— Continued 

Margate 

Melbourne 

Miami 

Miami  Beach 

Miami  Springs 

Mir.ini.il  

Naples 

New  Port  Richey 

New  Smyrna  Beach 

Niceville 

North  Lauderdale 

North  Miami 

North  Miami  Beach 

North  Palm  Beach 

Oakland  Park 

Ocala 

Ocoee 

Opa  Lock  a 

Orange  Park 

Orlando 

Ormond  Beach 

Palatka 

Palm  Bay 

Palm  Beach 

Palm  Beach  Gardens 

Panama  City 

Pembroke  Pines 

Pensacola  

Pinellas  Park 

Plantation 
Plant  City 

Pompano  Beach  

Port  Orange     

Port  Saint  Lucie 

Riviera  Beach 

Rockledge  

Saint  Augustine 

Saint  Petersburg 

Saint  Petersburg  Beach 

Sanford  

Sarasota  

Satellite  Beach 

Sebnng  

South  Daytona 

South  Miami     

Stuart 

Sunrise 

Sweetwater 

Tallahassee 

Tamarac 

Tampa  

Tarpon  Springs    

Temple  Terrace 

Titusville 

Venice      

Vero  Beach         

West  Palm  Beach 
Wilton  Manors 


42,01 1 
54,135 

385,892 
101,579 
13,111 
37,640 
20,793 

13,365 
15,403 
10,272 
22,017 
46,732 
39,548 

12,651 

25,823 
44,146 
11,085 
16,599 

10,282 
142,025 
25,514 
11,411 
28,642 
11,151 

18,785 
37,470 
45,305 
63,924 
38,555 

55,816 
19,155 
62,915 
24,654 
24,459 

30,828 
13,622 
13,542 
249,879 
10,187 
27.721 

54,889 
10,463 
10,768 
12,670 
11.731 

11,110 
48,381 
10,061 

116,252 
33,258 

285,280 

15,326 
12,505 
37,731 
14,288 
18,958 

71.812 
13,733 


1,505 
4,748 

58,355 
12,447 
1,313 
1,251 
1,605 

1,160 
1,332 
215 
852 
4,578 
3,592 

601 
3,933 
5,363 

408 
2,751 

443 
16,122 
1,401 
1,129 
1,519 

492 

976 
3,560 
1,978 
4,282 
2,703 

4,836 
2,089 
8,524 
981 
1,030 

4,925 

1,273 
1,183 
21,130 
1,001 
2,646 

5,394 
330 
576 


11,013 

1,031 

41,770 

1,228 
826 

2,828 
876 

1,646 

12,984 
807 


1,507 
4,759 

58,604 
12,502 
1,314 
1,258 
1,607 

1,160 

215 

852 

4,591 

3,597 

603 
3,940 
5,386 

411 
2,768 

444 
16,215 
1,401 
1,134 
1,529 

493 

983 
3,565 
1,992 
4,299 

2,714 

4,847 
2.097 
8,557 
991 
1,039 

4,937 
1,274 
1,185 
21.270 
1,005 
2,649 

5,419 

333 


1,011 

1.190 

1.662 

346 

11.043 
1,032 

41.963 

1.229 
829 

2.841 
883 

1,647 

13,019 


5,003 
334 


37 
424 


139 
444 


20 
859 


374 
995 

11,789 

3,529 

282 

349 

284 

236 

348 


1,048 
709 

111 
764 
1,570 
112 
617 

100 
4,011 
240 
240 
445 
96 

174 
623 
387 
991 


590 

2,257 

251 

365 

1,725 
327 
229 

5,755 
301 


658 


1,599 
66 


311 
330 
122 
2,876 
335 
12,117 

358 


4.114 
255 


956 

3,072 

28.093 

6,850 

718 

619 

1,173 

807 
842 
115 
466 
2,500 
1,948 

432 
2,516 
3,112 

228 
1,273 

297 
8,306 
1,060 
721 
894 
350 

642 

2,572 
1,270 
2,555 
1,815 

3,321 
1,112 

4,284 
609 

572 

2,101 

834 

777 

11,574 

608 

1,519 

3,131 
247 

352 


697 

1,099 

112 

6,495 

594 

20,570 

704 
575 

1,623 
609 

1,194 

5,721 


72 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985— Continued 


FLORIDA— Continued 

Winter  Haven 

Winter  Park       

Winter  Springs 


Athens 

Atlanta  

Augusta 

Bainbridge 

Brunswick 

Carrollton 

College  Park 

Columbus 

Cordele 

Covington 

Dalton 

Decatur 

Dublin 

East  Point 

Forest  Park 

Gainesville 

Griffin 

Hinesville 

Jesup    

La  Grange 

Lawrenceville 

Macon 

Marietta 

Moultrie 

Rome 

Roswell 
Savannah 
Smyrna 
Snellville 

Statesboro 

Thomaston 

Thomasville 

Valdosta 
Warner  Robins 


Hilo 
Honolulu 


IDAHO 

Blackfoot  

Boise 

Caldwell 

Idaho  Falls 

Lewiston 
Moscow 
Nampa 

Pocatello  

Rexburg 

Twin  Falls 


Addison 

Alsip 

Alton 


23,592 
24,237 
14,409 


1,394 

8,842 
5,714 
6,847 
8,978 
1,934 


37,259 
817,083 


10,395 
107,638 
18,248 
41,963 

28,624 
17,876 
27,056 
47,937 
12,459 

27,783 


30,587 
17,540 
33,789 


2,396 

1,749 

387 


3,029 
57,505 
2,860 

499 
2,708 
1,162 
2,408 
9,636 
1,072 

799 
1,621 
1,477 

967 
3,733 
1,764 
1,129 
1,697 
1,119 

421 
2.159 

665 
7,737 
4,019 

942 
1,741 
1,325 
12,009 
1,867 

357 

700 

307 
1.168 
3,800 
2,304 


2.296 
42,048 


6,393 
1,675 
2.305 

1,518 

804 

1,845 

2.448 

767 


2.401 
1.752 


57.796 
2,i 
500 


806 
1,623 


2,311 

42.475 


6,471 
1,686 
2,314 


1,863 

2.466 

767 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


247 

709 

1,852 

5,990 

12,192 

29.372 

97 

984 

1.530 

46 

149 

282 

331 

693 

1.479 

68 

281 

735 

67 

621 

1.410 

375 

2,079 

6.122 

108 

349 

569 

73 

199 

473 

58 

248 

1.137 

43 

426 

787 

81 

212 

611 

227 

1.144 

1.909 

78 

315 

1.177 

13 

223 

784 

112 

416 

1.034 

70 

313 

665 

467 
8,989 


1.479 

1.208 

250 


1,525 

5.171 

940 

2.361 

269 

558 

460 

1,088 

363 

805 

3.291 

7.210 

471 

1,109 

53 

290 

127 

505 

101 

155 

299 

765 

1,328 

2,223 

728 

1,328 

1.677 
28.837 


488 

4,222 

182 

1.064 

459 

1.652 

535 

1.058 

M 

645 

114 

1.419 

412 

1.802 

6i 

681 

1.026 

519 

1.715 


73 


able  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985-Continued 


ILLINOIS2— Continued 


66,940 
82,494 

14,392 
41,798 
20,185 
15,505 

16,334 

46,238 
45,732 
21,977 

39,148 
13,705 
11,543 
14,290 
19,369 

23,757 
28,350 
18,688 
39,926 
14,269 

26,632 
17,767 
23,206 
15,127 
59,440 

19,512 
2.998,841 
36,452 
14,214 
61,559 

19,827 
15,109 
18,953 
38,310 

15,625 
93,407 
17,338 
33,061 
56,352 

15,210 

24,568 
43,112 
21,713 

53,769 
12,575 
11,310 
64,875 
29,787 

44,535 
23,844 
73,587 
21,863 
12,074 

15,487 
17,642 
26,374 
34,360 
24,968 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


negllgen 
slaughte 


521 
1,346 


523 
1,347 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


26,892 
105 


76 
161 


29,096 
182 


5 
253 


395 

1,404 


291 
589 
717 
209 


207 
217 
490 
135 

260 
153 
214 
256 
1,361 

106 

52,658 

571 

137 

2,023 

228 
87 
98 

657 

66 

1,178 

16 

188 

453 


213 
278 
205 


962 
316 


253 
263 
263 
368 


1,572 
3,061 


475 
520 


1,022 

2,152 

485 

576 
252 
326 
534 
211 

497 
793 
698 
1,548 
334 

1,152 
536 

733 

675 

3,126 

287 

121,264 

870 

492 

1,668 


580 


556 
1,804 


3,749 
329 
951 

1,342 

338 

852 

1,128 

547 

690 
294 
429 
2,369 
836 

942 
223 

3,418 

1,062 

904 

949 
698 
995 
1,306 
570 


289 
109 


24 
268 


44,892 
264 


7 
221 


430 
21 


129 
216 
401 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985— Continued 


Index 
total 


Modified' 

Index 
lotal 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Motor 
theft 


ILLINOIS'— Continued 


24.045 
33,561 
10,573 
36,252 
30,825 

35,868 
14,094 
14,084 

30,927 
16,807 
39,050 
19,444 
20,085 

77,235 
10,467 
13,604 
15,738 

15,633 
28,687 
10,040 
16,949 
15,798 
11,969 

15,108 
38.105 
14,138 
19,910 
20.675 

15,647 
10,931 
19,342 
27,967 

11,999 
20,667 
14,336 
46,677 
10,575 
14,116 

52,963 

17,723 
17,246 
46,102 

30,229 
35,894 
16,161 
31,629 
41,179 

12.393 
26,993 
59.920 
55,149 
13.086 

24.582 
33.543 
11,061 
16,810 

26,569 
38.136 
33.846 


860 

1.252 


860 
1,259 


849 

1,029 

360 


1,097 
202 


1.099 
202 


1.211 
799 


1,884 
283 


638 
772 

3,616 
265 

382 


274 

1.224 

201 

699 

25< 

698 

111 

356 

15 

135 

696 

JO 

122 

582 

53 

524 

1.595 

20 

140 

301 

1 

58 

198 

)9 

303 

1,155 

39 

395 

955 

13 

56 

526 

35 

398 

1.244 

21 

77 

615 

27 

301 

1.003 

1? 

91 

602 

528 

699 

1.070 


75 


able  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Modified* 

Index 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


Aggra- 
assault 


vehicle 
theft 


ILLINOIS1— Continued 


117,362 
10,647 

11,337 
12,814 
42,643 
21,369 
13,135 

12,174 
10,201 
10,751 
136,822 
46,962 

20,913 
15,590 
17,697 
13,547 
17,911 
10,915 

11,663 

60,200 
24,439 
101,786 

15,927 
24,031 
14,360 
10,060 
11,023 

27,330 
36,024 
11,052 
23,031 
10,414 

69,773 
17,428 
13,189 
12,884 
18,010 

44,663 

25,004 
27,856 
12,791 
11,490 

23,233 
12,285 
11,993 
11,807 
18,527 


62,273 
13,780 
53,151 
18,625 
15.018 
30,951 

16,679 
13,063 
16,520 
38.535 


405 
12,669 


2,656 

723 
2,227 

721 
1,385 
2,162 


640 

290 

2,854 


8,728 
311 


407 
12,703 


1,113 
883 


2,718 

727 


724 
2,168 


640 

290 

2.854 


5,515 
227 


96 

492 

1,280 

29 

92 

474 

12 

136 

302 

10 

91 

422 

13 

82 

247 

1 

63 

157 

673 

3,949 

7,220 

225 

569 

2,189 

28 

162 

556 

24 

197 

417 

6 

86 

298 

24 

100 

535 

8 

197 

638 

33 

111 

372 

31 

186 

466 

44 

491 

1,827 

8 

164 

462 

507 

2,234 

5,158 

16 

200 

573 

32 

208 

485 

105 

253 

158 

630 

1,127 

462 

1,098 
207 

3,074 
252 
443 
200 
480 

793 
750 
612 
220 
213 


1,759 
552 

1,493 
590 

1,090 

1,513 

654 

407 

210 

1,492 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985— Continued 


INDIANA— Continued 

Elkhart 

Elwood  

Evansville 

Fort  Wayne 

Gary4 

Goshen 

Greenwood 

Griffith     

Hammond 

Highland 

Hobart 

Huntington 

Indianapolis        

Jeffersonville 

Kokomo 

Lafayette  

La  Porte  

Lebanon 

Logansport 

Marion 

Martinsville 

Merrillville 

Michigan  City 

Mishawaka 

Muncie 

Munster 

New  Albany 

New  Castle 
Noblesville 

Portage  

Richmond  

Schererville 

Seymour  

South  Bend 

Speedway 

Terre  Haute 

Valparaiso 

Wabash 

Warsaw 

West  Lafayette 


IOWA 

Ames  

Ankeny 

Bettendorf 

Boone 
Burlington 

Cedar  Falls 
Cedar  Rapids 

Clinton  

Council  Bluffs 
Davenport 

Des  Moines 
Dubuque 
Fort  Dodge 
Fort  Madison 
Indianola 

Iowa  City 


41,087 

10,492 
130,342 
165,428 
143.106 

19,700 

20,853 
16,495 
91,729 
25,215 
23,012 

15,534 
471,656 
20.922 
46,135 
44,001 

21,916 

12.1 

17,680 

34.768 

11,601 
27,581 
36,681 

40,980 
75,661 

20,649 
37,945 
19,205 
12,492 
28,449 
40,833 
il 


13,< 


15,520 
107,125 
12,716 
60,417 
22,819 

12,480 
10,885 
21,761 


45,287 
15,643 
27,284 
12,428 
28,797 

35,842 
107,702 
32,111 
56,124 
101,220 

189.133 
60,594 
28.566 
13.060 
10.651 

51,041 


total 


593 
6,846 
12,226 
8,984 
1,157 

836 

756 

5,229 

1,037 

835 

500 
29,651 

973 
2,410 
2,310 

1,177 
285 
970 

1,774 

252 

983 

2,435 

2,585 

4,181 

603 
2,553 
1,289 

494 
1,075 
1,744 

429 

716 
9,593 

531 
3,413 
1,007 

204 
375 


1,876 
664 
996 
520 

1,730 

1,077 
8,058 
1,789 
4,031 
7,029 

19,989 
3,283 

2,476 
623 
367 

2,491 


Modified* 
total 


3,265 

594 
6,919 
12,307 
9,741 
1,162 

839 

5,287 
1,045 


501 
29.871 

983 
2,482 
2,325 

1,179 
290 
970 

1,774 


1,005 
2,449 
2,601 
4,221 

604 
2,599 
1,305 

503 
1,082 
1,764 

438 

718 
9,668 

532 
3,464 
1,017 


205 


1.891 
665 
999 
520 

1,732 

1,083 
8,084 
1,793 
4,076 
7,107 

20.246 
3.334 
2,483 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


52 

105 

418 

515 

1.604 

4,242 

401 

1.826 

8,954 

684 

2,491 

2,827 

7 

120 

957 

3 

114 

637 

27 

62 

571 

502 

1.291 

2,409 

18 

151 

674 

31 

157 

568 

24 

72 

393 

2,422 

8.209 

13,927 

17 

248 

594 

7 

600 

1.659 

37 

663 

1,471 

24 

144 

939 

2 

46 

215 

9 

122 

792 

43 

346 

1,276 

: 

58 

434 

ISO 

336 

1,133 

18 

132 

889 

B5 

1,844 

5,725 

17 

282 

1.412 

212 

938 

2,532 

803 

1.768 

4,033 

<iv 

4,518 

13,517 

56 

793 

2.207 

162 

555 

1.606 

9 

100 

496 

l  1 

67 

257 

562 

1,475 

447 

1.912 

1,223 

2,503 

33 

501 

366 

1,953 

283 

869 

57 

361 

223 

742 

229 

1,360 

80 

272 

107 

535 

2.775 

5,800 

50 

405 

1.212 

1,781 

142 

760 

Motor 

vehicle 
ihefi 


77 


fable  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Crime 
total 


Modified* 

total 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


IOWA— Continued 


Ceokuk  

Marion 
darshalltown 

-l.iv  hi  City 

Muscatine 

Jewton 

)skaloosa 

)ttumwa 
iioux  City 

Ipencer 

Jrbandale 

Vaterloo 

Vest  Des  Moines 


KANSAS 

Arkansas  City 

Uchison 

Canute 

'offeyville 

)erby 

)odge  City 

;1  Dorado 

Emporia 

jarden  City 

jreat  Bend     

lays 

lutchinson 

ndependence 
unction  City 
Kansas  City 

.eavenworth 

,eawood 

-enexa 

liberal  

Manhattan  

-IcPherson 

rterriam 

Jewton 

Mathe 

)ttawa 

)verland  Park 
'arsons 
'ittsburg 
'rairie  Village 
lalina 

Ihawnee 

"opeka 

Vichita 
Vinfield 


KENTUCKY 

Vshland 

fowling  Green 
:ovington 
Danville 
lizabethtown 

irlanger 


13,388 
19,697 
26.947 
29,854 

23,975 
15,009 
10,884 
26,679 
81,269 

11,476 
18,819 
75,631 
21,755 


13,810 
12,088 
11,368 
15,807 
10,660 

19,054 
12,011 
26,922 
26,380 
17,960 

17,815 
41,011 
11,296 
20,684 
161,271 
55,114 

34,121 
14,111 
20,916 
16,315 
33,789 

12,209 
11,003 
16,908 
42,876 
11.151 

85,515 
13,246 
19,028 
24,751 
43,036 

31,107 
119,540 
284,915 

12,383 


26,725 
44,253 
48.821 
12,863 
16.492 

14,685 


562 
600 

1,078 
2,489 

1,311 

714 

560 

1,109 

6,370 

570 

901 

4,178 

1,595 


639 
480 

324 
759 

357 

1,507 

524 

1,416 

1,695 

793 


2,831 
522 
1,675 
14,451 
3,355 

1,337 

308 

874 

1,428 

1.282 

286 
926 


351 

4,084 
404 

1,446 
454 

2,031 

1,295 
9,277 
21,751 


1,407 

2,368 

3,425 

550 

654 

627 


567 

600 

1,093 

2,495 

1,314 

719 

560 

1,116 

6,411 

570 

905 

4,211 

1,611 


639 

484 
324 
764 
362 

1.515 

524 

1,428 

1,706 

794 

874 
2,852 

522 
1,683 
14,559 
3,399 

1.345 

310 

875 

1,436 

1,286 

286 
928 
687 
2,208 
355 

4.112 
404 

1,451 
457 

2,042 

1,307 
9,312 
21,972 


1,414 

2,371 

3,451 

550 

663 


248 
1,079 


2,755 
1,152 


108 

433 

99 

330 

68 

219 

225 

483 

76 

243 

307 

1,040 

122 

328 

258 

1.075 

275 

1,184 

191 

530 

187 

626 

698 

1,954 

126 

327 

296 

1,143 

4.058 

6,827 

614 

2,358 

208 

941 

84 

202 

230 

566 

386 

947 

263 

902 

487 
1,532 


333 

916 

69 

340 

339 

1,567 

249 

921 

2,245 

6,039 

4,842 

14,114 

63 

254 

839 
1,566 
1,961 


636 


78 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985— Continued 


KENTUCKY— Continued 


Florence 
Fort  Thomas 
Frankfort 
Georgetown 
Glasgow 


Henderson 

Hopkinsville 

Jeffersontown 

Lexington 

Louisville 

Madisonville 

Mayfield 

Middlesboro 

Murray 

Newport 


Nicholasville 

Owensboro 

Paducah 

Radcliff 

Richmond 


Saint  Matthews 

Shively 

Somerset 

Winchester    


LOUISIANA 

Alexandria 

Bastrop 
Baton  Rouge 

Bogalusa  

Bossier  City 

Crowley    

Gretna    

Houma    

Jennings  

Lafayette  

Lake  Charles 

Minden 

Monroe 

Morgan  City     

Natchitoches 

New  Iberia 

New  Orleans 
Pineville 
Ruston 
Shreveport 

Sulphur    

Tallulah  

West  Monroe 
Westwego 


MAINE 

Auburn 
Augusta 

Bangor  

Bath      

Biddeford 

Brunswick 


16,580 
15,847 
26,295 
11.180 
12,793 

25,295 

28.602 

15,788 

210,364 

290,069 

17,184 
10.401 
12,323 
14,194 
21,279 

11,289 
55.468 
29,510 
16.270 
21.978 

14,379 
16,097 
10.894 
15.666 


53,531 
15,917 
245,830 
17,464 
55,981 
16,896 

21,408 
39,349 
12.749 
87,692 

78,270 
15,717 
58,449 
16,697 
17,097 

36,225 

561,364 

13.115 

21,695 

220.888 

21,255 
11.657 
15.853 
12.781 


23,494 
22.057 
32,127 
10.681 
20,558 

17.7531 


680 
12,711 
16.814 

874 
360 
696 

374 
2.011 

385 
2,756 
2,191 

883 
1,016 

745 
876 


4.987 

692 

31,279 

907 

3,740 
509 

1,717 

2,052 

650 

8,761 

4.578 
460 

3,784 
815 
871 

1,163 

48.732 

589 


1,122 
447 
946 
660 


1.004 

1,284 

2,054 

459 

968 

814 


Modified' 

Index 
total 


1.196 
255 


682 
12,774 
16,968 

874 
365 
696 
378 
2,016 

386 

2,759 
2,201 


5,006 

692 

31,436 

907 

3.754 
511 

1.717 
2,056 

8,798 

4,581 
461 

3,786 
815 

873 


49,006 
594 

20,485 

1.126 
447 
946 
662 


1.004 

1.292 

2.073 

462 

981 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


818 


Forcible 
rape 


308 
1.266 


Aggra- 
valed 
assault 


36 

4.142 


22 
3.477 


253 

477 

62 

2,965 

5.019 

165 


7.983 
256 
580 


483 
113 

1.718 


303 

10,383 


145 

4,803 


82 
726 
202 

98 

871 
1.094 

515 
7,946 
8,673 

632 
212 
494 

219 
1,043 

247 

1.805 

1,346 

500 

565 

569 
512 
240 
435 


3.180 

434 

16.544 

530 

2,479 
237 

994 
1.269 

418 
5.584 

3.231 
204 

2.002 
400 

514 

762 

23.433 

417 

640 

13.072 

716 
225 
733 
391 


173 

768 

218 

954 

443 

1.503 

73 

362 

198 

683 

79 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns   10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Modified" 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 


Aggra- 

assault 


MAINE— Continued 

Gorham 

Lewiston 

Orono 

Portland 

Presque  Isle 

Saco 

Sanford 

Scarborough 

South  Portland 

Waterville 

Westbrook 

Windham  


MARYLAND 


Aberdeen 

Annapolis 

Baltimore 

Baltimore  City  State  Police 
Cambridge 


Cumberland 
Frederick 
Greenbelt 
Hagerstown  . 
Hyattsville    . 


Laurel 

Rockville  

Salisbury  

Takoma  Park  (Montgomery  County) 

Takoma  Park  (Prince  Georges  County) 


MASSACHUSETTS 

Acton 

Agawam 

Amesbury 

Amherst 
Arlington 

Athol      

Auburn 
Barnstable 

Bedford 

Bellingham 

Belmont 

Billerica 

Boston 

Bourne 

Braintree 

Bridgewater 

Brockton 

Brookline 

Cambridge 

Canton 

Chelmsford 

Chelsea 

Chicopee 

Clinton 

Danvers 
Dedham 
Dennis 

Dracut 


10,468 
40,989 
10,237 
62,811 

1 1,426 
13,623 
18,670 
11,859 
23,171 

18,091 
15,413 
11.996 


11,933 
32,826 
771,097 


11,715 

25,957 
31,508 
17,288 
34,266 
12,537 

12,614 
45,121 
16,962 
11,023 
4,698 


17,544 
26,965 
14,469 
33,368 
47,193 
10,727 
14,772 
34,748 

12,809 
14,208 
25,913 

37,703 
573,131 

15,221 
36,175 
17,570 
97,697 
54,428 

94,513 
18,050 
31,255 
26,018 
56,292 
12,649 

24,098 
24,859 
13,754 
22,312 


3,204 

218 

7,368 

290 
627 
773 
438 
1,725 

867 


805 

2,963 

66,121 

3 

976 

934 
2,275 
1,112 
1,782 

776 

973 

547 

1,813 

531 

327 


446 
3,464 

286 
414 
497 
750 
68,073 

801 
1,928 

316 
8,198 
3,183 

6,630 

446 

623 

1,858 

2,042 

298 

1,169 
1,386 

890 
667 


3,216 

220 

7,450 

291 
637 
788 
453 
1,732 

870 
960 
446 


832 
3,047 
66,781 


944 

2,283 


547 
1,830 


446 
3.467 


499 

750 
68,231 

805 
1,941 


6,665 

451 

632 

2,034 

2,079 

298 

1,179 

1,386 

892 

668 


85 

309 

6,922 


90 
5.036 


215 

734 

13,872 


2,614 
826 


252 
428 
541 
295 
1,436 

666 
690 

278 


447 
1,673 

30,732 


174 

717 

465 

1,300 

200 

693 

414 

1,108 

156 

450 

1,076 
262 
170 


97 

214 

177 

553 

119 

143 

:2b 

518 

290 

442 

46 

63 

97 

248 

201 

1,644 

3,139 
1,678 


132 

366 

401 

483 

605 

1.013 

64 

172 

146 

727 

234 

643 

387 

434 

221 

277 

49 
120 


1.616 
437 


80 


"~3 

Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns   10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


MASSACHUSETTS— Continued 

Duxbury 


15,929 

230 

266 

12.748 

412 

416 

17,246 

292 

293 

37,147 

1,426 

1,467 

93,302 

5.772 

5,986 

40,322 

1,402 

1,425 

14,408 

252 

252 

65,935 

2,625 

2,637 

18,096 

332 

332 

28,284 

718 

743 

11,710 

161 

167 

47,891 

2,930 

2,930 

20,496 

625 

625 

13,574 

214 

215 

12,777 

127 

127 

16,928 

306 

306 

11,539 

356 

356 

35,042 

1,408 

1,413 

29,334 

651 

653 

16,386 

450 

450 

18,366 

429 

429 

80,478 

6,353 

6,371 

11,254 

220 

220 

13,907 

476 

476 

20,197 

526 

526 

31,023 

466 

470 

21,621 

889 

905 

10,370 

256 

266 

58,263 

1.892 

1.904 

29.602 

544 

544 

37,835 

1.843 

1,889 

16,933 

441 

441 

23,945 

232 

232 

25,945 

649 

654 

29,921 

840 

841 

27,623 

585 

587 

99,098 

5,200 

5,362 

16,499 

613 

613 

83,381 

2,843 

2,843 

17,583 

854 

856 

29,373 

1,162 

1,169 

21,535 

911 

928 

10,619 

256 

258 

12,331 

201 

202 

12,803 

329 

331 

29,303 

543 

544 

11.991 

267 

267 

46.938 

1.973 

1.991 

14,091 

466 

467 

51,223 

1,955 

1.982 

84,345 

3,781 

3,795 

22,909 

332 

333 

10,235 

360 

366 

25,446 

2.113 

2.217 

17,619 

315 

323 

12,393 

668 

668 

13,889 

310 

310 

22,750 

681 

685 

299 

1,724 


647 
2,590 


1,112 
410 


365 

344 

236 

2,445 

87 

245 
396 
275 
487 
205 


276 

901 

129 

239 

88 

107 

187 

282 

231 

463 

XI) 

449 

380 

2,381 

151 

365 

594 

1,722 

153 

499 

348 

639 

226 

510 

215 
1,129 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Cnme 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


Forcible 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


vehicle 
theft 


MASSACHUSETTS— Continued 


Somerville 
Southbridge 
South  Hadley 
Spencer 
Springfield 

Stoneham 

Stoughton 

Sudbury  

Swampscott 
Swansea 

Taunton 

Walpole 

Waltham 

Wareham 

Webster 

Wellesley 

Westboro 
Westfield 
Westford 
Weston 

Westport 

West  Springfield 

Westwood  

Weymouth 

Wilbraham 

Wilmington 

Winchester 

Winthrop 

Woburn 

Worcester 

Yarmouth  


MICHIGAN 

Adrian  

Albion 

Allen  Park 

Alpena 
Ann  Arbor 

Auburn  Hills 
Battle  Creek 

Bay  City     

Benton  Harbor 
Benton  Township 

Berkley      

Berrien  Springs-Oronoko 
Beverly  Hills 
Big  Rapids 
Birmingham 

Blackman  Township 
Bloomfield  Township 
Bridgeport  Township 
Brownstown  Township 
Buena  Vista  Charter  Township 

Burton 

Cadillac 

Canton  Township 

Chesterfield  Township 

Clawson 


77,373 
16,883 
16,448 
11,111 
151,090 

21,972 
27,133 
13,946 
13,794 
15,553 

45,677 
19,159 
58,649 
19,263 

14,639 
26,978 
13,425 
37,236 
14,015 
11,135 

13,843 
27,349 
13,203 
54,754 
12,079 

17,546 

20,287 
19,289 
36,951 
160,518 

20,105 


20,809 
10,835 
32,322 
11,907 
107,832 

15,388 

55,355 
40,712 
14,169 
18,160 

18,098 
12,032 
11,317 
14,030 
20,903 

19,148 
42,366 
13,638 
17,471 
12,166 

29,151 
10,337 
58,128 
18,816 
14,469 


3,701 
242 
278 


498 
295 
352 
781 

1,300 

497 

2,327 

1,166 

300 
535 
443 
1,094 
413 
160 

596 
1,704 

306 
1,204 

280 

534 

373 

253 

1.175 

11,701 

1,211 


1,389 
499 

1,256 
565 

9,193 

840 
4,982 
2,144 
2,546 
2,408 

570 
299 
420 
607 
1,143 

617 

1,811 

402 


1,778 
548 
407 


3,800 
242 
278 


883 

1,319 

510 

2,329 

1,170 

305 
535 
446 
1.098 
425 
167 

605 
1,723 

310 
1,226 

283 

535 

381 

253 

1,219 

11,784 

1.217 


9.202 

847 
5,044 
2,153 
2,607 
2,417 

572 
301 
425 
609 
1,146 

629 

1,819 

405 

862 

1,033 

2,048 

1,788 

410 


1,662 
53 


256 
205 
189 
316 

613 

276 

1,202 

674 

141 
423 
295 
653 

280 


290 
1,115 


500 
5,579 


259 

1,052 

91 

369 

144 

625 

116 

422 

,562 

6,497 

227 

437 

,45h 

2,941 

341 

1,551 

778 

1.118 

584 

1,487 

82 

465 

311 

1.260 

91 

272 

235 

454 

264 

597 

406 

1,310 

98 

687 

145 

1,212 

82 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns   10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Index 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


MICHIGAN— Continued 


Clinton  Township 
Clio- Vienna 
Davison  Township 
Dearborn 
Dearborn  Heights 

Detroit4 

East  Detroit 

East  Grand  Rapids 

East  Lansing 

Ecorse 

Emmett  Township 
Escanaba 

Farmington  

Farmington  Hills 

Ferndale 

Flint    

Flint  Township 

Fraser 

Garden  City 

Genesee  Township 
Grand  Blanc  Township 

Grand  Haven  

Grand  Rapids 

Grandville     

Green  Oak  Township 
Grosse  Pointe  Farms 

Grosse  Pointe  Park 
Grosse  Pointe  Woods 
Hamburg  Township 
Hampton  Township 
Hamtramck 

Harper  Woods 

Hazel  Park 
Highland  Park 
Holland 
Inkster 

Jackson 
Kalamazoo 
Kalamazoo  Township 

Kentwood         

Lansing 

Leoni  Township 
Lincoln  Park 
Livonia 

Madison  Heights 

Marquette 

Melvindale 
Meridian  Township 
Midland 
Monroe 
Mount  Clemens 

Mount  Morris  Township 

Mount  Pleasant  

Mundy  Township 

Muskegon    

Muskegon  Heights 

Muskegon  Township 

Niles 

Niles  Township 


73,527 
15,273 
13,434 
86,286 
64,509 

1.090,581 
36,922 
11,077 
48,679 
13,915 

11,050 
14,294 
10,546 
60,764 
25,474 
149,227 
34,346 

14,191 
33,710 
24,235 
24,149 

11,756 
183,270 
12,549 
10,364 
10,223 

13.720 
18,165 
11,316 
10,025 
20,012 

15,415 
20,583 
25,656 
26,754 
33,686 

38,400 
78,910 
20,889 
31,913 
128.161 

14.118 
43,403 
100,511 
34,506 
22.371 

11.899 
29,270 
37,261 
22,448 
18.789 

27,143 
22,836 
10,785 
39,876 
14.049 

14,252 
12,596 
12,580 


4,246 

540 

379 

7.132 

3,018 

149,954 

2,700 

351 

1,744 

870 


899 

529 

3,193 

1,766 

22,354 

2,413 

879 
1,319 
1,060 

856 

664 
15,870 
485 
273 
417 

714 
457 
356 
399 
2,637 

1,861 

2,285 
4,224 
1,257 
2,819 


5,4 


9,877 

282 
3,264 
4,828 
2.577 

987 

960 
1.573 
1,382 

944 
1,653 

1,594 

786 

349 

4,173 

1,733 


4,295 
544 


7,138 
3,073 


151,207 
2.720 


336 

900 

536 

3,209 

1,775 

22,828 

2,415 


1,336 

1,070 

859 

669 
15,978 
486 
276 
418 

715 
458 
363 
400 
2,646 

1,865 
2,310 
4,287 
1,258 
2,855 

3,515 
8,935 
901 
1.845 
9,978 

283 
3,293 
4,843 
2,590 

994 

966 
1.581 
1.388 

956 
1.676 


354 
4,192 
1,746 

685 
909 
389 


2,855 
90 


1,303 
13 


145 

122 
858 
335 
6,344 
492 


378 
867 
210 
970 

867 

2.480 

269 

268 

2,391 

73 

747 

1,038 

446 


236 
4,323 
1,425 

46.014 
1,674 

301 
1,336 

316 

199 

717 

328 

1,824 

966 

9,747 

1,557 

585 
794 
585 
539 

538 

9,318 

360 


357 
333 
212 
303 

779 

1.266 

1,132 

1,308 

961 

753 

1,986 

4,765 

548 

1.452 


181 
1.762 
2,608 
1.482 

768 

528 

1.179 

1.184 

589 

927 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Aggra- 
assault 


MICHIGAN— Continued 

Northville  Township     

Norton  Shores 

Novi 

Oak  Park 

Oscoda-Ausable  Township 

Owosso 

Pittsfield  Township 

Pontiac 

Portage 

Port  Huron 

Redford  Township 

River  Rouge 

Riverview 

Romulus 

Roseville 

Royal  Oak 

Saginaw 

Saginaw  Township 

Saint  Clair  Shores 

Sault  Sainte  Marie 

Shelby  Township 

Southfteld  

Southgate 

Sterling  Heights 

Summit  Township 

Sumpter  Township 

Taylor 

Thomas  Township 

Traverse  City 

Trenton 

Troy  

Van  Buren  Township 

Walker  

Warren 

Waterford  Township 

Wayne 

West  Bloomfield  Township 

Westland  

White  Lake  Township 

Woodhaven        

Wyandotte 

Wyoming  

Ypsilanti 


MINNESOTA 

Albert  Lea 
Anoka 

Apple  Valley 
Austin 
Bemidji 

Blaine 
Bloomington 

Brainerd  

Brooklyn  Center 
Brooklyn  Park 

Burnsville  

Cloquet 

Columbia  Heights 
Coon  Rapids 


13,154 
21,492 

22,955 
30,624 
13,712 
15,775 
12,815 

72,938 
38,684 
33,439 
56,912 
12,184 
14,075 

24,177 

52,628 
68,187 
75,152 
37,942 
73,231 

14,294 
39,731 
73,093 
30,587 
109,602 

21,511 

10,976 
73,575 
11,192 
15,393 

21,615 
66,832 
18,831 
15,292 
152,260 

63,115 
20,459 
43,000 
81,290 
22,043 

10,775 
32,429 
60,239 
23,775 


19,340 
15,930 
24,771 
22,770 
11,168 

31,223 
84,455 
11,406 
32,005 
47,162 

38,538 
11,169 
19,837 
39,154 


455 
662 

1,462 

2,375 

406 

978 

1,146 

9,067 
1,639 
1,961 
1,938 
1,295 
409 

2,326 
4,544 
3,794 
8,191 
1,727 
3,307 

836 

1,450 
8,112 
1,883 
5,199 

265 
377 

5,192 
121 

1,058 

653 

4,859 

980 

759 

11,050 

4,738 
1,333 
1,440 
4,132 
1,081 


1,726 
3,248 
1,863 


1,100 
1,204 

1,790 
3,545 
811 
1,878 
2,284 

2,107 
575 
860 

1,904 


474 
667 

1,470 

2,378 

410 

984 

1,152 

9,154 
1,657 
1,982 

1,301 
411 

2,404 
4,569 
3.824 
8,377 
1,736 
3,317 

839 
1,453 
8,122 
1,895 
5,225 


1,063 

656 

4,884 

992 

762 

11,059 

4,775 
1,356 
1,460 
4,189 
1,091 

596 
1,728 
3,260 
1,872 


719 

854 

594 

1,101 

1,211 

1,791 

3,563 

814 


2.110 
579 


2,729 
238 


528 
769 
765 
2,385 
364 
623 

193 
260 

1,296 
313 

1,021 

57 
126 

1,179 


874 

214 

93 

1,731 

1,126 
380 
287 
862 
227 


310 
485 

1,039 

1,130 

243 

689 

777 

3,233 
1,281 
1,351 
1,007 
535 
231 

1,258 
2,839 
2,434 
3,887 
1,199 
2,169 

602 

942 

3,843 

1,147 

3,272 

184 

211 

2,688 

99 

785 

401 

3,161 

549 

617 

6,295 

2,803 
678 
969 

2,393 

733 

415 
1,236 
2,283 

932 


121 

546 

217 

571 

124 

426 

2W 

765 

198 

896 

2ol 

1,359 

506 

2,736 

177 

572 

412 

1,256 

663 

1.369 

370 

1.581 

147 

367 

254 

541 

310 

1,472 

84 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns   10,000  and  over  in  Population,   198S — Continued 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


MINNESOTA— Continued 

Cottage  Grove     

Crystal  

Duluth 

Eagan    

Eden  Prairie 

Edina  

Fairmont 

Faribault  

Fergus  Falls 

Fridley 
Golden  Valley 

Hastings 

Hibbing  

Hopkins     

Inver  Grove  Heights    

Lakeville  

Mankato 

Maple  Grove 

Maplewood 

Marshall  

Minneapolis 

Minnetonka 

Moorhead 

Mounds  View 

New  Brighton 

New  Hope 

New  Ulm 

Northfield     

North  Saint  Paul 

Oakdale 

Owatonna 

Plymouth 

Ramsey  

Red  Wing 

Richfield 

Robbinsdale 

Rochester 

Roseville 

Saint  Cloud 

Saint  Louis  Park 

Saint  Paul 

Shakopee 

Shoreview 

South  Saint  Paul 

Stillwater 

Virginia 

West  Saint  Paul 
White  Bear  Lake 
Willmar 

Winona      

Woodbury 

Worthington 


MISSISSIPPI 

Brookhaven     

Clarksdale 

Cleveland    

Clinton 


20.440 

25,373 
91,408 
24,238 
19,213 
46,374 

11,841 
16,737 
12,554 
30,209 
22.990 

13,340 
21,297 
15,004 
17,863 
15,667 

28,876 
24,770 
28,419 
11,375 
361.021 

41,065 
30,013 
13,185 
23,267 
23.606 

14,092 
13,284 
11,981 
13,410 
18,718 

37,050 
10,715 
14,122 
37,652 
14,402 

59,725 
35,971 
43.066 
43,474 
267.896 

10,425 
18,893 
21.241 
12,743 
10,890 

18,385 
23,368 
16,462 
25,109 
12,260 

10,236 


11.414 
22,248 
14.728 
15.271 


519 

974 

4,324 

746 

960 

1,668 

383 
1,109 

541 
1,589 

919 

339 
374 

857 
762 
643 

2,050 

595 

1,711 

431 

37,977 

1,910 

1,339 

594 

597 

660 

431 
497 
585 
498 
495 

1.278 
216 
438 

1,434 
677 

2,590 
1,705 
2,629 
2,007 
20,854 

489 
493 
586 
496 


1,021 
615 


1.411 
349 


538 

983 

4.348 

767 

963 

1,678 

383 
1,116 

542 
1,591 

933 

342 
374 
860 
771 
652 

2,058 

595 

1,727 

432 

38,247 

1,922 

1,346 

596 

599 

666 

433 
499 
590 
498 
500 

1,287 
216 
441 

1,440 
686 

2,602 
1.712 
2,640 
2,015 
21,063 

498 
493 
590 
498 
343 

1,021 
620 
607 

1.412 
351 

335 


219 
1,059 


2.827 
502 


89 

407 

319 

1.143 

24-J 

580 

67 

249 

53 

295 

153 

590 

191 

499 

133 

422 

350 

1,602 

113 

438 

358 

1,227 

4S7 

1,314 

216 

1,035 

118 

399 

145 

396 

114 

490 

90 

326 

61 

389 

140 

411 

114 

347 

102 

372 

:44 

941 

50 

157 

49 

354 

433 

1,950 

1,258 
2,094 
1.436 
10.901 

367 


281 

753 
379 
478 
1,199 
195 


::u 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


MISSISSIPPI— Continued 


Corinth 

Greenville 

Greenwood 

Grenada 

Gulfport 

Hattiesburg  

Jackson 
Long  Beach 
McComb 

Meridian 

Moss  Point 

Natchez 

Ocean  Springs 
Oxford 
Pascagoula 
Pearl 

Starkville 
Tupelo 
Vicksburg 
Yazoo  City 


Arnold 

Ballwin 

Bellefontaine  Neighbors 

Belton 

Berkeley 


Blue  Springs 

Bridgeton 
Cape  Girardeau 

Carthage 

Clayton 
Columbia 


Crestwood  

Creve  Coeur 
Excelsior  Springs 

Ferguson 

Florissant 


Fulton 

Gladstone 

Grandview 

Hannibal 

Hazelwood 

Independence 
Jefferson  City 

Jennings 

Joplln 

Kansas  City 
Kennett 

Kirksville 
Kirkwood 
Lees  Summit 
Maplewood 

Marshall 

Mexico 

Moberly 

Overland 
Poplar  Bluff 


13,028 
41,753 
20,873 
12,925 
41,467 

42,710 
210,024 
15,603 
12,481 
47,125 

19,293 
23,247 
15,561 
10,269 
30,795 
20,267 

16,933 

25,077 
26,371 
12,195 


19,673 
13,254 
11,990 
13,445 
16,378 

28,144 
18,170 
35,038 
11,425 
14,273 
64,324 

12,784 
11,817 
10,616 
24,491 
56,191 

10,717 
25,709 
25,188 
19,380 
16,104 

112,593 
35,131 
17,236 
40,084 

444,942 
10,395 

17,467 
28,289 
31,076 
10,628 

13,076 
12,429 
13,474 
19,367 
17,239 


604 

2,' 

1,497 

513 

4,244 

2,037 
13,307 
805 
1,119 
2,021 

530 
1,873 

617 

611 
1,969 

500 


1,361 

1,127 

938 


661 

379 
343 
543 
649 

1,213 
1,447 
1,954 
420 
950 
4,525 

419 

371 

487 

1,083 

1,103 

320 

698 

1,248 

1,020 

645 

5,328 
1.439 
1,389 

3,037 
46,616 

438 

643 

862 

1,030 


483 
1.286 
1.605 


2,042 
13,379 
808 
1.119 
2,024 

530 
1,879 

623 

611 
1,984 

500 

852 
1.362 


664 
379 

545 
653 

1.219 
1,447 
1,965 

424 

950 

4,554 

422 

371 

490 

1,090 

1,107 

321 

706 

1,256 

1,025 

646 

5.371 
1,443 
1,389 
3,042 
47.111 
439 


751 

2,002 

424 

964 

144 

282 

1,245 

2,459 

443 

1.418 

3,967 

7,313 

291 

442 

252 

625 

665 

1,167 

194 

275 

407 

1,233 

141 

426 

101 

452 

466 

1,180 

129 

307 

177 

577 

243 

967 

435 

558 

248 

646 

1,134 
310 


606 
11.164 


489 
1.290 
1.637 


453 
290 
279 
400 
296 

847 
983 

1,483 
299 
655 

3,194 

296 
276 
316 
580 

760 

248 
460 
797 
649 
445 

3,498 

988 

1,005 

2,177 

21.888 

269 

454 
610 
630 
409 

216 
248 
338 
958 
919 


86 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Crime 
total 


Modified* 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


MISSOURI— Continued 


Raytown 
Richmond  Heights 

Rolla 

Saini  Ann 

Saint  Charles 


Saint  Joseph 
Saint  Louis 
Saint  Peters 
Sedalia 
Sikeston 


Springfield 
University  City 
Warrensburg 
Webster  Groves 


MONTANA 

Billings 

Bozeman 

Great  Falls 

Havre 

Helena 

Kalispell 

Missoula 


NEBRASKA 

Alliance 

Beatrice 
Bellevue 

Columbus 

Fremont  

Grand  Island 

Hastings  

Kearney 
La  Vista 
Lincoln 
Norfolk 
North  Platte 

Omaha 

Scottsbluff 


NEVADA 

Boulder  City 

Henderson 

Las  Vegas  Metropolitan  Police 

Department  Jurisdiction 
North  Las  Vegas 
Reno 

Sparks 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Bedford 

Berlin 

Claremont  

Concord 

Derry 

Dover 


31,874 
11,484 
13,913 
15,569 
46,646 

76.788 
431.109 
18,238 
20.684 
17,830 

137,516 
43,416 
13,133 
23.610 


70,649 
23.142 
58,689 
11,595 
24,659 

10,843 
33,973 


10,308 
12,749 
22,514 
18,639 
23,931 
34,957 
23,280 

23,270 
10,955 
182.373 
20,194 
23,080 

362,883 
14,111 


11.413 
34,685 


48,497 
108,537 


10,356 
13,291 
15,035 
32,279 
20.969 
24.041 


707 

994 

1.573 

4,238 
49,113 

781 
987 
981 

9,591 

2,424 

839 

585 


5,788 
1,492 
4,407 
807 
1,964 

1,205 
2.838 


390 
467 

1.003 
519 
813 

2,267 
926 

1.294 

253 

10.785 


22.720 
863 


264 
1.352 


3.597 
10,333 


1,601 
707 
974 


1,142 
490 
708 
994 

1,578 

4,267 
49,540 

992 
987 

9,639 

2,440 

846 

587 


1.499 

4,438 

807 


1,208 
2.842 


393 
469 

1,007 
521 
813 

2.270 
930 

1,295 

257 

10.811 

840 

1,220 

22,842 
865 


265 
1,365 


3.644 
10.423 


354 

184 

556 

1,613 

724 
976 


35 
1,755 


31 
1,534 

426 

349 


95 

693 

339 

1,062 

1,267 

2,552 

13,498 

21,390 

137 

58C 

162 

748 

201 

713 

2,168 

6,728 

700 

1,279 

250 

549 

222 

324 

1,938 
113 


436 
9.975 


2.787 
710 


4,009 
1,157 
3,220 
622 
1,558 

929 
2,296 


324 
398 
779 
372 
665 
1.670 
711 


7,977 
691 

948 

14,279 
689 


709 

18.533 

1.527 
6.012 


236 
135 
364 
1.146 
439 
782 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


Forcible 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE— Continued 

Durham 

Exeter 

Goffstown 

Hampton 

Hudson  

Keene 

Laconia 

Lebanon 

Londonderry 

Manchester 

Merrimack 

Nashua 

Portsmouth 

Rochester  

Salem  

Somersworth 


NEW  JERSEY 

Aberdeen  Township 

Asbury  Park 
Atlantic  City 

Bayonne 

Belleville 

Bellmawr 

Bergen  field 

Berkeley  Heights 

Berkeley  Township 

Bernards  Township 

Bloomfield  

Brick  Township  

Bridgeton 

Bridgewater  Township 

Burlington 

Burlington  Township 

Camden         

Carteret 

Cedar  Grove  Township 

Cherry  Hill 

Cinnaminson  Township 

Clark 

Cliffside  Park 

Clifton 

Collingswood 

Cranford  Township 
Delran  Township 
Denville  Township 
Deptford  Township 
Dover 

Dover  Township 

Dumont 

East  Brunswick  Township 

East  Orange 

East  Windsor  Township 

Eatontown 

Edison 

Egg  Harbor  Township 

Elizabeth 

Elmwood  Park 

Englewood 


12,072 
11,837 
12,493 

11,433 
15,468 
22,665 
16,337 
11,919 
15,004 

96,823 
16,891 
73,992 
28,487 
23,528 
25,334 
11,043 


18,314 
17,113 
38,623 
64,721 

35,171 

13,953 
25,839 
12,560 
25,356 
13,000 

47,514 
56,370 
19,090 
29,584 
10,656 

11,818 
85,640 
21,064 
12,529 
70,480 

16,257 
16,654 
21,346 
75,795 
16,175 

24,402 
15,291 
14,597 
24,275 
14,901 

67,799 
18,351 
39,249 
77,033 
22,033 

13,241 
74,261 
20,216 
108.129 
18,456 

24,071 


324 
426 
369 

816 
396 
1,109 
1,118 
309 
375 

5,591 

374 
2,655 
1,472 

767 
1,037 

465 


729 
1,713 
14,823 
1,871 
1.812 

335 
815 
140 
789 

294 

2,015 

2,223 

1,287 

763 

407 

578 

11,025 

443 

271 

4,679 

352 
422 
482 
2,714 
479 

581 
328 
417 
1,780 
568 

3,368 

296 

1,653 

7,917 

736 

776 
2,837 
1,856 
8,291 


324 

432 
371 

816 
404 
1,122 
1,128 
311 
382 

5,690 
378 

2,684 

1,490 
767 

1,040 
474 


740 
1,716 
14,915 
1,906 
1,819 

340 
816 
141 
859 
294 

2,023 

2,251 

1,304 

764 

408 

579 

11,143 

443 

272 

4,716 

353 
425 
482 
2,728 
481 

585 
329 
419 
1,786 
568 

3,394 

298 

1,659 

7,996 

741 

782 
2,871 
1,888 
8,338 

814 


286 

454 

86 

254 

184 

855 

274 

714 

84 

212 

75 

253 

1,402 

3,615 

95 

237 

568 

1,838 

223 

992 

160 

554 

163 

650 

73 

346 

125 
361 
1,657 
315 
291 

81 


510 

937 

11,463 

1,028 

925 

199 


27 

108 

241 

469 

61 

209 

408 

1.047 

427 

1,538 

343 

731 

178 

537 

90 

264 

110 

383 

(,44 

4,304 

118 

256 

60 

172 

789 

3,097 

427 

1,716 

83 

327 

85 

441 

69 

210 

50 

324 

292 

1,037 

114 

381 

831 

2.148 

53 

215 

241 

1.204 

2.072 

2.403 

137 

538 

76 

583 

534 

1.715 

389 

1,201 

1.490 

3,955 

137 

528 

88 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


negligen! 
slaughter 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 


Evesham  Township 
Ewing  Township 
Fair  Lawn 
Fairview 


Fort  Lee 

Franklin  Township  (Gloucester  County) 

Franklin  Township  (Somerset  County) 

Freehold 

Freehold  Township  

Galloway  Township 

Garfield 

Glassboro 

Glen  Rock 

Gloucester  City 

Gloucester  Township  

Hackensack 
Haddonfield 
Haddon  Township 
Hamilton 

Hamilton  Township  

Hammonton 

Hanover  Township  

Harrison 

Hasbrouck  Heights  

Hawthorne 

Hazlet  Township  

Highland  Park 

Hillsborough  Township  

Hillsdale 

Hillside  Township 
Hoboken 
Hopatcong 
Hopewell  Township 
Howell  Township 

Irvington 

Jackson  Township 
Jefferson  Township 

Jersey  City      

Keansburg    

Kearny  

Lacey  Township 
Lakewood 

Lawrence  Township 
Linden 

Lindenwold 

Little  Falls  Township 

Livingston 

Lodl 

Long  Branch 

Lower  Township 

Lyndhurst  Township 

Madison 

Mahwah  Township 

Manalapan  Township 

Manchester  Township 
Manville 

Maple  Shade  Township 

Maplewood  Township 
Marlboro 


23,163 
35,388 
31,994 
10,566 

32,931 
13,348 
32,988 
10,337 
19.716 

13,984 
27,118 
14,901 
11,505 
13,269 

48,417 
36,276 
12,423 
16,155 
85,004 

10,539 
12,426 
12,124 
12,482 
12,185 

18,629 
23,313 
13,573 
20,752 
10,468 

21.671 
41.985 
15,874 
11,102 
26,839 

62,626 
26,739 
16,787 
224,401 
10,897 

35,898 
15.048 
39,426 
20,864 
37,844 

18.615 
12,296 
27.881 
24.084 
30,277 

18,385 

20.297 
15.618 
12.468 
20.483 

30,474 
11.416 
20,807 
22,741 
19,688 


820 

1,937 

845 

465 

1,624 

514 
1,736 

476 
657 

517 
317 
923 
129 
313 

1,789 

2.492 

380 

752 
3.040 

526 
549 
291 
459 
443 

372 
406 
362 

445 
222 

1.553 

2,117 

392 


5,749 
2.048 


2.449 
2.264 
1.835 

1.071 
479 

1.181 
763 

2.083 

709 
769 
265 
560 
499 


823 

1.943 

847 

467 

1,628 
516 

1,740 
476 
659 


1,796 
2.497 


758 
3,069 


460 

444 

373 
410 
366 
446 

222 

1,556 

2,133 
396 

237 


5,793 
2,053 


17.569 
396 


2.471 
2.270 
1,852 

1,074 
483 

1,181 
772 

2,133 

713 
777 
266 


11 

13 

1 

1 

4 

5 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 

1 

184 

584 

4SS 

1.196 

158 

557 

119 

257 

256 

1,053 

205 

226 

343 

1.235 

90 

288 

1.078 

1,777 

208 


6.650 
226 

1,096 
350 
1.403 
1,685 
1,039 

474 
294 
859 
465 
1.116 

453 
488 
201 
420 
323 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 


Medford  Township 

Metuchen 

Middlesex 

Middle  Township 
Middletown  Township 


Millburn  Township  

Millville 

Monroe  Township  (Gloucester  County) 

Monroe  Township  (Middlesex  County) 

Montclair 


Montville  Township 
Moorestown  Township 

Morristown 

Morris  Township 
Mount  Holly 


Mount  Laurel  Township 
Mount  Olive  Township 
Neptune  Township 

Newark 

Vew  Brunswick  


^Jew  Milford 

Sew  Providence 

Sorth  Arlington 

Morth  Bergen  Township 
Sorth  Brunswick  Township 


Morth  Plainfield 
Mutley 

Dakland 

3cean  City 
Dcean  Township 


Did  Bridge     

Drange  

Palisades  Park 

Paramus 

Parsippany-Troy  Hills 


Passaic 

Paterson 

Pemberton  Township 
Pennsauken 
Pennsville  Township 

Pequannock  Township 
Perth  Amboy 
Phillipsburg 
Piscataway  Township 
Plainfield 


Pleasantville 
Point  Pleasant 

Pompton  Lakes 

Princeton 
Princeton  Township 


Rahway 

Ramsey 

Randolph  Township 

Readington  Township 

Red  Bank 


Ridgefield 
Ridgefield  Park 
Ridgewood 
Ringwood 
River  Edge 


18,814 
13,960 
13,738 
11.999 
65,315 

19,372 
25,534 
22,931 
17,266 
38,292 

14,706 
15,899 
16,910 
19,470 
10,963 

19,911 
19,713 
29,361 

316,356 
42,289 

16,791 
12,456 
16,566 
47,498 
23,559 

19,240 
28,826 
13,493 
14,811 
24,106 

54,229 
30,863 
13,847 
26,623 
51,088 

54,268 
139,688 
31,325 
34,632 
14.111 

13,962 
40,250 
16,892 
44,529 
46,248 

13,735 
18,287 
10,954 
12,225 
14,295 

26,934 
13,064 
18,693 
11.172 
12,144 

10,219 
12,633 
25,266 
13,145 
10,993 


972 

1,206 

654 

311 

1,753 

424 
677 
1,411 
530 
639 

948 
540 

2,047 
38,798 

2, 

354 

158 

356 

3,079 

1,053 

930 

617 

320 

1,402 

1,200 

1,605 
3,619 

348 
3,731 
1,720 

3,631 
10,790 
1,446 
2,213 

527 

332 
1,587 

759 
1,567 
3,879 

1,512 
623 
279 
836 
349 


608 
611 
362 
767 
1,518 

973 

1,227 

659 

316 

1,758 

428 
679 
1.428 
531 
646 

950 
548 

2,067 
39,201 

2,895 

359 

158 

357 

3,082 

1,058 

935 

618 

322 

1,404 

1,205 

1,638 
3,656 
348 
3,762 
1,729 

3,660 
10,837 
1,462 
2,231 
530 

333 
1,599 

764 
1,582 
3,907 

1.525 
623 
279 


1.074 
566 
536 


285 
1,187 


385 
3,705 

72 


99 

462 

131 

435 

60 

243 

218 

505 

361 

956 

158 

751 

♦12 

641 

252 

295 

147 

254 
134 
474 
6.062 
638 

85 


343 

750 

2,936 

464 

420 

73 


339 
1.111 


987 

260 

493 

1,071 

377 
362 

606 
348 

1,025 
12,210 

1,759 

238 
123 
207 
1,674 
677 

672 
399 
234 
1,091 
920 

971 
1,358 

183 
2,745 
1.155 

1,681 

4,209 

682 

1,244 
418 

245 
846 
497 
927 


10 

200 


10,790 
229 


736 
1.820 


90 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 


Rockaway  Township  

Roselle 
Roselle  Park 

Roxbury  Township  

Rutherford 

Saddle  Brook  Township 

Sayreville 

Scotch  Plains  

Secaucus  

Somers  Point      

Somerville 

South  Brunswick  Township 

South  Orange  

South  Plainfield  

South  River 

Sparta  Township 

Springfield  

Stafford  Township  

Summit  

Teaneck  Township  

Tenafiy 

Totowa 

Trenton  

Union  City 

Union  Township  

Ventnor  City    

Vernon  Township 

Verona 

Vineland 

Voorhees  Township  

Waldwick  

Wallington 

Walt  Township      

Wanaque  

Warren  Township 

Washington  Township  (Gloucester 
County)  

Washington  Township  (Morris  County) 

Wayne  Township  

Weehawken  Township 

West  Caldwell 

West  Deptford  Township 

Westfield 

West  Milford  Township 

West  New  York 

West  Orange  

West  Paterson 

Westwood  

Willingboro  Township  

Winslow  Township  

Woodbndge  Township 

Woodbury  

Wyckoff  


NEW  MEXICO 


Alamogordo 
Albuquerque 
Carlsbad 


19,925 
20,756 
13,433 
19,422 
18,996 

13,993 
31,022 
21.454 
14,595 
10,446 

12,091 

17,846 
15,658 
21,103 
14,587 

13,740 
13,931 
11,484 
21,218 
39,298 

13,627 
11,609 
93,548 
57,416 
50,848 

11,978 
17,356 
14,094 
54,806 
15,657 

10,743 
10,700 
19,616 
10,385 
10,010 

30,018 


12,445 
47,599 
13,581 
11,312 
18,559 

30,512 
23,717 
41,408 
39,745 
11,509 

10,826 
40,434 
22,136 
94,306 
10,558 

15,784 


27,037 
357,051 
28,187 


1,015 
1,040 


651 

972 

560 

1,254 

462 

522 
644 


449 
463 
387 
440 
1,977 

285 

744 

7.662 

4,026 

3,147 

705 

672 

386 

4,200 

1,163 

170 


233 

964 

203 
2,593 
960 
323 
516 

602 

652 

2,272 

1,615 

617 

331 
1,581 

780 
4,390 


l,i 

33,158 
1,798 


1,015 

1,051 

303 

609 

525 

655 
987 
563 
1,255 
463 


1,089 
999 

294 

461 
464 


1,981 

287 

744 

7.711 

4,029 

3,158 

705 

676 

391 

4,222 

1.175 


205 

2,601 

964 


2,274 

1,620 

617 

333 
1,587 

791 
4,446 

576 


1,690 
33,295 

l,: 


543 

2,337 

3,234 

207 

989 

1,656 

25 

451 

2,072 

22 

285 

374 

9 

82 

552 

26 

56 

281 

::x 

1,000 

2,638 

12 

196 

737 

5 

23 

131 

2 

96 

160 

14 

153 

410 

20 

74 

160 

252 

1,639 

169 

552 

25 

277 

75 

385 

68 

488 

191 

404 

503 

1.011 

382 

963 

61 

469 

63 

232 

617 

718 

:s? 

368 

74<l 

2.582 

144 

357 

1.247 
13 


172 

2,578 

100 


406 

9,186 

332 


1,026 
17,935 
1,291 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


total 


negligent 
slaughter 


NEW  MEXICO— Continued 

Clovis 

Deming 

Farmington  

Gallup 

Grants 

Hobbs 

Las  Cruces 

Las  Vegas 

Lovington 

Portales  

Rio  Rancho 

Roswell 

Silver  City 


NEW  YORK 

Albany  

Amherst 

Amsterdam 

Auburn 

Batavia 

Beacon  

Bedford 

Bethlehem 

Binghamton  

Blooming  Grove  Town 
Brighton 

Buffalo  

Camillus 

Carmel 

Cheektowaga         

Cicero  Town 

Clarkstown         

Clay  Town  

Cohoes 
Colonie  Town 

Corning 

Cortland 

Depew  

Dobbs  Ferry 

Dunkirk 

East  Aurora  -  Aurora  Town 

Eastchester 

East  Fishkill 

East  Greenbush  Town 

East  Hampton  Town 

Elmira         

Endicott 
Evans 
Fishkill  Town 

Floral  Park 
Fredonia 
Freeport 
Fulton 
Garden  City 

Gates 

Geddes  Town 
Geneva 
Glens  Falls 


34.507 
10.996 

37,845 
21,693 
11.562 
33,465 
49,326 
16.461 

11,209 

10,808 
11,854 
44.890 


100,268 
108.570 
21,673 
32,864 

16,504 
13,567 
16,111 

24,979 
55,552 

10,616 

35,570 
339.890 
24,239 

28,741 
93,428 
22,245 
74,692 
48,253 

18,367 
71,374 
12,840 
19,993 
19,634 

10,052 
15,243 
13.889 
20,239 
19,235 
13,071 

11,402 
34,667 
14,558 
16,196 
14,536 

17,046 
11.268 
39.534 
13,366 
22,884 

30,379 
11.399 
14,950 
16.306 


1.881 
733 

3,020 
2,694 
485 
2,285 
4,565 
1,669 

636 
607 


5,778 

2,880 

490 

775 

716 
654 
389 
375 
2,547 

194 
1,425 

24.055 
478 

640 
3,430 


591 

489 
2,555 
412 
922 
703 

152 
602 

399 

270 
175 
371 

533 
2,286 
503 
397 
177 

277 
237 
2,069 
625 
827 

1,338 
285 
628 

383 


3,028 
2,705 
488 
2,294 
4,575 
1,669 


512 
3,575 


5,827 

2,907 

494 

776 

719 

390 
378 


1,430 

24,632 

478 


504 

2,568 

414 

929 


533 
2,300 


13 

4 

1,699 


362 

1,334 

148 

535 

558 

2,049 

322 

1,908 

117 

245 

483 

1.514 

1,053 

3,018 

426 

980 

100 

425 

199 

340 

182 

299 

911 

2,219 

1,79: 

485 


3,085 
1,911 


610 

369 

302 

263 

2,063 

110 

1.131 

11,422 

368 

415 
2.043 


209 

277 

45? 

1.729 

58 

422 

104 

249 

92 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Index 
total 


Modified* 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


NEW  YORK— Continued 


Glenville  Town  

Gloversville  

Greece 

Greenburgh 

Guilderland 
Hamburg 

Hamburg  Town  

Harrison  Town  

Haverstraw  Town 
Hornell 

Hyde  Park 

Irondequoit  

Ithaca 

Jamestown 

Johnson  City 

Kenmore  

Kingston  

Lackawanna 

Lancaster  Town 

Lancaster  Village 

Lockport  

Long  Beach 

Lynbrook 

Mamaroneck  Town 

Mamaroneck  Village 

Manlius 

Massena  

Middletown 

Mount  Pleasant 

Mount  Vernon    

Newark 
Newburgh 

Newburgh  Town 

New  Castle  

New  Hartford  Town  &  Village 
New  Rochelle 
New  Windsor  Town 

New  York  

Niagara  Falls 

Niskayuna  Town  

North  Greenbush  Town 
North  Tonawanda         

Ogden  

Ogdensburg 
Olean 

Oneida    

Oneonta 

Orangetown 

Orchard  Park 

Ossining 

Pittsburgh  

Port  Washington 

Potsdam 

Poughkeepsie    

Poughkeepsie  Town 

Ramapo  Town  

Riverhead  Town 

Rochester 
Rockville  Centre 


21,204 
17,681 
83,186 
40,706 
25,236 
10,548 

43.584 
23,365 
13.751 
10,128 

20,619 
58,380 
28,611 
36.226 
17,291 
18.179 

24,591 
22,331 
13,276 
17,120 
24,946 

34,221 
20,402 
12,040 
17,478 
14,161 
12,545 

22,074 
23,918 
67.104 
10,120 
23,904 

23,025 
15,790 
19,403 

71,672 
20,658 

7,183,984 
69,422 
17.747 
10,507 
35,892 

15,111 
12,181 
18,377 
10,665 
15,021 

36,475 
24,356 
20,889 
20,738 

14.726 
10,810 
30,057 
22,684 
57,537 
20,932 

243.212 
25.685 


443 
820 
2,434 
1.749 
663 
267 

1,367 
446 
566 
492 

300 
2,204 
1,954 
1,728 

943 

447 

1,271 

1,071 

289 

268 
1,347 

1,342 
573 
394 
666 
757 
561 

1,101 
250 

3.965 
469 

2.454 

1,225 
193 
217 

2,405 
675 

601,467 

4,708 

604 

226 

980 


634 

1,017 

476 

497 

786 
769 

812 
715 

522 

239 

2,305 

1,586 

1,222 

983 

22,491 
1,031 


1.754 
666 
270 


2.225 
1.963 
1,744 


1.282 
1.088 


273 
1,349 


757 
563 

1,115 
250 

3,991 
470 

2,495 

1,229 

195 

217 

2,423 


609,146 

4,747 
605 

992 

290 

1,020 

499 

788 
778 
822 
722 

524 

2,321 

1,222 
991 

22,777 
1,034 


50,356 
242 


100 

289 

257 

510 

324 

1.977 

159 

1.146 

135 

499 

83 

158 

:i4 

892 

95 

288 

158 

345 

75 

352 

49 

174 

330 

1,761 

476 

1,329 

324 

1,290 

111 

785 

53 

334 

263 

725 

242 

448 

124,838 
1,282 


1,786 
334 


849 
137 
189 
1,239 
341 

262,051 

2,693 

462 

139 

689 

192 
445 
846 
344 
374 

452 
498 
502 
499 


1.072 
27 


690 

1,298 

340 

1,083 

337 

643 

373 

478 

5.833 

12,523 

222 

583 

Table  6. Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


total 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Aggra- 
assault 


NEW  YORK— Continued 


Rome 

Rotterdam 

Rye 


Saratoga  Springs 

Saugerties  Town 

Schenectady 
Southampton  Town 

Spring  Valley 

Stony  Point 

Suflem 

Syracuse 

Tarrytown 

Tonawanda 

Tonawanda  Town 

Troy 

Ulster 

Utica 

Vestal 

Wallkill  Town 

Watertown 

Warwick  Town.- 

Webster 

West  Seneca 

White  Plains 

Yonkers 

Yorktown 


NORTH  CAROLINA 


Albemarle 

Asheboro 

Asheville 

Boone 

Burlington 

Cary  

Chapel  Hill 
Charlotte 

Concord 

Durham 

Eden 

Elizabeth  City 
Fayetteville 
Garner 
Castonia 

Goldsboro 

Greensboro 

Greenville 

Havelock 

Henderson 

Hickory 
High  Point 
Jacksonville 
Kannapolis 
Kinston 

Launnburg 

Lenoir 

Lexington 

Lumberton 

Monroe 


44,126 
29,521 
15,482 

24,043 
14,290 
68,570 
34,646 

21,123 
12,832 
10,967 
164,659 

10,867 
18,731 
71,217 
56,457 
12,574 

74,765 
27,856 
21,263 
27,720 
12,774 

23,815 
50,672 
46,647 
191,746 
32,246 


15,552 
15,980 
55,398 
11,169 
38,877 

24,972 
33,776 

335,690 
18,438 

103,493 

16,396 

14,828 
64,032 
10,686 
50,163 

36,238 
161,650 
38,092 
19,462 
16,632 

24,870 
65,908 
24,855 
35,939 
26,207 

12,400 
14,156 
16.445 
19,014 
15,945 


1,123 
616 
413 

1,183 

343 
3,091 
1,771 

1,553 

246 

330 

12,050 

367 

491 

1,806 

3,000 

603 

2,246 

418 

325 

1.185 

175 

563 
1,572 
2,660 
9,235 
1,055 


630 
906 

4,327 
292 

1,978 

700 

1,739 

33,087 

765 

9,781 

745 
799 

7,739 
473 

5,654 

2,293 
9,989 
2,818 
362 
1,650 

2,492 
4,855 
2,537 
1,152 
2,096 

1,036 

1,177 
825 

1,745 
950 


1,185 

347 

3,117 


1,565 

247 

332 

12,163 

367 

493 

1,831 


2,255 
423 


177 

566 
1,581 
2,662 
9,300 


630 
910 

4,332 
292 

1,987 

706 

1,744 

33,360 

774 

9,838 

747 
804 

7,831 
477 

5,695 

2,301 
10,049 
2,839 
364 
1,669 

2,516 

4,895 
2,538 
1.159 
2.103 

1.045 
1.185 

829 
1.753 

959 


703 
117 


1.029 
584 


214 
1,931 


539 
2,204 
714 
94 
479 

659 
1,142 
498 
242 
352 


290 
246 
354 


762 
415 


1,709 
969 


223 
6,870 

242 

280 

1,059 

1,808 

408 

1.18 
306 

237 
837 
107 

413 

993 

2,019 

4,804 


403 

594 

2,814 


553 

1,127 

18,447 

485 

5,991 

494 
454 

4,595 
330 

3,694 

1,478 

6,398 

1,801 

205 

962 

1,497 
3,032 
1,627 
777 
1,435 

732 
714 
483 
1,165 
520 


94 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Modified* 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


vehicle 
theft 


NORTH  CAROLINA— Continued 

Morganton 

New  Bern 

Raleigh  

Reidsville 

Roanoke  Rapids    

Rocky  Mount 

Salisbury 

Sanford 

Shelby 

Statesville 

ITiomasville 

Wilmington 

Winston-Salem 


NORTH  DAKOTA 

Bismarck  

Dickinson 

Fargo 

jrand  Forks 

lamestown 

Randan  

vlinot 

West  Fargo 

iVilliston    


OHIO 

\kron 

Mliance 

\mherst 

\shlanil   

\shtabula 

Mhens  

\von  Lake 

3arberton 

3ay  Village 

Beavercreek  Township 

3edford      

Bedford  Heights 

Bellefontaine 

3erea    

3exley  

3lue  Ash 

Boardman  Township 

Bowling  Green 

3recksville 

3roadview  Heights 

3rookfield  Township 

Brooklyn     

Brook  Park 

Brunswick  

Bucyrus 

Cambridge 

Canton  

Centerville  

Chester  Township 

Chillicothe 

Cincinnati 

"ircleville   


15,721 
15,911 
171,814 
12,985 
15,292 

44,501 
23,498 
15.890 
15,903 
19,476 

14,851 
46,446 
145,468 


46,712 
19,273 
63,663 
44,932 
16,509 
16,331 

34,002 
11,220 
16,944 


226,704 
24,078 
10,552 
20,045 
22,798 

20,246 
13,257 
29,061 
17,513 
32,562 

14,776 
12,794 
11,939 
19,320 
13,388 

10,077 
41,649 
25,245 
10,199 

10,857 
11.241 
12,097 
25,483 
28,451 

13,299 
13.330 
90,484 
19,120 
11,046 

23,456 

370.198 
11,700 


912 
964 

10,280 
538 
823 

3,736 
1,512 
1,328 
1,268 
1,582 

804 
4,985 
10,588 


2.576 

657 

3,856 

2,108 

550 

451 

1,626 
295 


15,134 

1,700 

433 

356 

1,446 

833 


1,740 
826 
122 


6,117 
634 


28,533 
594 


914 

970 

10,316 

538 
825 

3,746 

1,519 
1,332 
1,285 
1,584 

805 
5,032 
10,728 


2,583 
657 


2.110 
552 


1,627 
296 
885 


15,360 

1,730 

436 

357 

1,476 

838 

269 

1,577 


1.740 
826 


600 

900 
387 

567 
673 
6,202 
640 
154 

1.865 

29,211 

599 


209 

604 

290 

535 

2.061 

6,498 

107 

339 

113 

625 

815 

2,419 

308 

1.030 

254 

888 

312 

758 

308 

1,121 

154 

547 

1,325 

3,134 

2,596 

5,593 

387 

2,045 

123 

490 

555 

3,109 

316 

1.674 

103 

415 

39 

376 

189 

1,361 

60 

213 

S4 

733 

3,197 

9,126 

424 

1,049 

33 

362 

39 

228 

287 
370 
379 

433 
1,079 


90 

418 

165 

526 

67 

260 

86 

430 

135 

492 

1,478 

3,727 

127 

483 

38 

96 

366 

1,350 

6,453 

17,620 

97 

452 

95 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


negligent 
slaughter 


OHIO— Continued 

Cleveland 

Cleveland  Heights 

Colerain  Township 

Columbus 
Cuyahoga  Falls 

Dayton 

Defiance   

Delaware 

Delhi  Township 

Dover      

Eastlake 

Elyria 

Englewood 

Euclid 

Fairborn 

Fairfield     

Fairview  Park 

Forest  Park 

Franklin 

Fremont 

Gahanna  

Galion 

Garfield  Heights 

Girard 

Goshen  Township 

Greenville 

Grove  City 

Hamilton  

Jackson  Township 
Kent 

Kettering 

Lake  Township     

Lakewood  

Lancaster  

Liberty  Township 

Lima 

Lorain 

Lyndhurst  

Madison  Township  (Montgomery 

County) 

Madison  Township  (Lake  County) 

Mansfield  

Maple  Heights    

Marietta 

Marion  

Massillon 

Maumee  

Mayfield  Heights 

Mentor 
Miamisburg 
Miami  Township 
Middleburg  Heights 
Middletown 

Montgomery 

Newark 

Niles 

North  Canton 

North  College  Hill 
North  Olmsted 


546,126 
55,530 

56,878 
565,682 

43,185 
181,021 

16,349 

19,147 
29,460 
11,616 
22,128 
57,095 
11,176 

57,929 
29,172 
31,521 
18,674 
18,621 

10,589 
17,458 
18,949 
12,133 
34,163 

12,477 
12,784 
12,613 
17,109 
63,616 

29,277 
27,419 
60,116 
11,109 

61,193 
35,085 
13,718 
46,710 
74,391 

17,252 

21,941 

15,382 
52.691 
28,977 

16,642 
36,600 
30,734 
15,851 
20,622 

42,456 
15,716 
23,872 
15,568 
43,621 

10,554 
41,716 
22,608 
14,619 

10,955 
35,965 


43.071 
2,064 

762 

43,374 

1,235 

17,077 

737 


470 
386 
577 
1,716 
486 

2,387 

1,032 

1,384 

511 

612 

652 
612 
594 
464 
1,174 

289 
290 
565 
563 
4,806 

1,412 

1,149 

2,540 

414 

1,967 

1,764 

636 

3,525 

2,395 

219 

1,330 

460 

4,133 

697 

399 

2,510 

1,1 

812 

700 

1,235 
993 
646 

722 
2,761 

352 
1,731 
1,058 

265 

396 
1.226 


44,076 
2,064 

769 

43,768 

1,247 

17,289 

739 

852 
477 
387 
587 
1,733 
492 

2,392 

1,032 

1,386 

512 


653 
615 
601 
466 

1,183 

290 
292 

570 

568 

4,863 

1,417 

1,152 

2,563 

418 

1,988 


3,588 
2,420 

223 

1.338 

464 

4,157 

697 

405 

2,528 

1,702 

815 

701 

1,247 

1,005 

655 

724 
2,776 

354 
1,732 
1,063 

266 

396 
1,236 


1.770 
66 


11.621 
358 


11,101 

214 

4,555 


13,277 
1,201 

543 

25,087 

856 

9,297 

536 

596 


352 
819 
356 

1,580 
748 
958 
328 
432 

396 
380 
402 
315 
570 


10 

127 

400 

29 

76 

408 

356 

1,135 

2,902 

65 

226 

984 

40 

190 

829 

78 

494 

1,796 

9 

52 

300 

41 

326 

1,394 

337 

188 

1,154 

16 

120 

337 

240 

721 

2,378 

65 

882 

1,180 

90 

324 

112 

2,219 

143 

330 

100 

226 

721 

1,596 

350 

1,069 

114 

637 

104 

419 

::i 

831 

190 

706 

169 

393 

116 

486 

650 

1,898 

47 

288 

338 

1,205 

168 

718 

100 

151 

63 

294 

216 

785 

96 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985— Continued 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


OHIO— Continued 


North  Ridgeville 

Norton   

Norwalk 


Norwood 

Oregon 

Oxford     

Parma   

Perkins  Township 


Perrysburg 

Perry  Township 

Piqua         

Portsmouth 

Randolph  Township 


Reading 
Reynoldsburg 
Salem 
Sandusky 


Sharonville 
Sheffield  Lake 
Sidney 

Solon 

South  Euclid 


Springdale 
Springfield 
Steubenville 
Stow 


Strongsville 

Sylvama  

Sylvania  Township 

Tallmadge 

Tiffin       


Toledo 

Troy  

Union  Township  (Butler  County) 
Union  Township  (Clermont  County) 

University  Heights 

Upper  Arlington 


Urbana 
Vandal  ia 
Van  Wert 
Vermilion 
Wadsworth 


Warren 

Warrensville  Heights 
Washington  Court  House 

West  Carrollton 

Westerville 


Westlake 

Whitehall 

Wickliffe 

Willoughby 

Wilmington 

Wooster 
Worthington 

Xenia 

Youngstown 
Zanesville 


21,676 
11,953 
14,264 

25,777 
18,474 
17,393 
90,189 
10.550 

10,595 

32,625 
20,215 
24,987 
12,506 

12,412 
21,422 
12,833 
30,864 

10,273 

10,407 
17,743 
14,884 
25,246 

10,323 
71,043 
25,403 
25,410 

29,720 
15,575 
18,120 
14,703 
19,130 

343,677 
19,250 
24,880 
29,309 
15,212 
35,299 

10,723 
12.884 
10,604 
11,139 
15,133 

55,543 
16,378 
12,752 
13,418 
24,097 

20,108 
21,781 
16,286 
19,531 
10,527 

19.604 
16,328 
24,627 
107,960 
28,595 


1,290 
956 
583 

2,345 
474 

295 
1,018 
1,234 
1,489 

243 

416 
1,022 

409 
1,888 

896 
229 
916 

490 

726 

1,349 
5,508 
1,141 


788 
377 
933 
596 
950 

24,934 

788 

866 

1,580 

427 
1.173 

337 
400 
419 
337 
530 

2,774 
940 
489 
660 

719 

459 
1,480 
354 
789 
296 

787 

626 

1.113 

7,351 

1,817 


456 
364 

427 

1,292 
962 
586 

2,368 
475 

296 
1.020 
1,238 
1,552 

243 

416 
1,035 

410 
1,896 


917 
496 

726 

1,351 

5.545 


599 

953 

25,293 
789 
875 

1,590 
429 

1,182 

340 
402 
424 
338 


665 

724 

463 

1,489 
361 


800 

628 

1,122 


102 

305 

100 

217 

72 

320 

266 

899 

262 

615 

105 

447 

552 

1,350 

47 

396 

58 

222 

301 

518 

219 

943 

496 

812 

71 

166 

62 

316 

152 

759 

20 

287 

uu 

1,291 

1,238 
3,121 


5,861 

15,042 

153 

563 

199 

612 

210 

1,185 

66 

270 

208 

924 

65 

232 

66 

284 

67 

290 

70 

230 

52 

406 

1,092 

1,104 

199 

486 

88 

365 

121 

448 

121 

547 

91 

286 

204 

1,069 

61 

222 

98 

583 

37 

241 

106 

628 

125 

453 

166 

882 

2,498 

2,393 

545 

1,074 

Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Index 
total 


Modified* 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Motor 
theft 


OKLAHOMA 

Ada 

Altus  

Ardmore 

Bartlesville     

Bethany 

Broken  Arrow 

Chickasha 
Claremore 

Clinton 

Del  City 

Duncan 
Durant 

Edmond  

Elk  City  

El  Reno 

Enid 

Guthrie 

Lawton     

McAlester 

Miami 

Midwest  City 

Moore 

Muskogee  

Norman  

Oklahoma  City' 

Okmulgee   

Ponca  City  

Sand  Springs 

Sapulpa 

Shawnee      

Stillwater 

Tahlequah  

Tulsa 

Village 

Warr  Acres 

Weatherford 

Woodward 

Yukon 


OREGON 

Albany 

Ashland  

Beaverton 

Bend 

Coos  Bay  

Corvallis 

Eugene 

Forest  Grove 

Grants  Pass 

Gresham   

Hillsboro 

Keizer 

Klamath  Falls 
La  Grande 
Lake  Oswego 
Lebanon 

McMinnville 

Medford 

Milwaukic 


16,984 
23,921 
25,349 
38,343 
22,979 

43,480 
17,638 
13,565 
10,794 
29,557 

24,969 
12,623 
41,075 
13,458 
17,485 

55,956 
11,037 
88,057 
18,020 
14,494 

54,299 
39,870 
41,686 
75,111 

443,575 

17,012 

28.641 
14,442 
17,502 
28,300 

40,557 
10,194 
374,875 
12,160 
10,700 

11,778 
16,804 
20,547 


28,517 
15,181 
33,471 
17,206 
17,041 

41,492 
102,077 
1 1,749 
15,388 
35,010 

29,449 
20,205 
17,446 
12,069 
23,161 
10.733 

14,715 
40,610 
18,057 


1,785 
2,075 
1,178 


929 

1,633 

1,134 
993 

1,870 
808 
899 

4,094 
688 

5,444 
915 
726 

3,915 
2,396 
2,776 
4,466 
49,633 

1,323 

1,056 

962 

706 

2,531 

1,369 

530 

32,652 

650 

969 

382 
728 
890 


2,162 
1,333 
1,106 

2,272 
8,592 
723 
1,934 
2,277 

1,667 
1,062 
1,785 

642 
1,004 

855 

1,005 

3,52 

998 


993 

893 

1,795 

2,089 

1,183 

1,706 

1,517 

579 

937 

1.656 

1.148 
994 


4,105 
699 

5,500 
923 
730 

3,931 
2,421 
2,793 
4,474 
50,133 

1,341 

1,062 

962 

707 

2,547 

1,371 

530 

32,888 

664 

977 

384 
744 
893 


2,002 
813 
2,167 
1,335 
1,113 

2,293 
8,671 
733 
1,946 
2,291 

1.676 
1,070 
1,804 

644 
1,019 

859 

1.011 
3.537 
1.003 


57 
1,585 


243 

574 

225 

583 

505 

1,049 

432 

1,447 

281 

725 

364 

1,069 

377 

925 

143 

353 

298 

496 

349 

924 

131 

752 

234 

530 

580 

1,131 

238 

472 

340 

459 

1,289 

2,504 

204 

394 

1,415 

3,179 

233 

569 

191 

458 

792 

2,453 

702 

1,348 

839 

1.453 

1,306 

2,749 

14,730 

24,312 

388 

697 

276 

692 

240 

604 

164 

437 

709 

1,520 

392 

835 

114 

371 

9,078 

15,530 

137 

424 

565 

1,234 

168 

574 

491 

1,498 

242 

1,011 

280 

729 

407 

1,742 

2,076 

5,749 

180 

481 

446 

1.364 

815 

1.188 

504 

1,029 

216 

773 

370 

1,212 

128 

464 

399 

530 

140 

651 

235 

688 

703 

2,514 

349 

547 

98 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in   Population,   1985— Continued 


Murder 
negligent 


theft 


OREGON— Continued 

Newberg 
Oregon  City 

Pendleton 

Portland         

Roseburg  

Salem  -. 

Springfield 

The  Dalles 
Tigard 
West  Linn 
Woodburn 


PENNSYLVANIA 


Abington  Township 

Aliquippa 

Allentown 

Altoona 

Aston  Township 

Baldwin  Borough 

Beaver  Falls 
Bensalem  Township 
Berwick 
Bethel  Park 
Bethlehem 


Bethlehem  Township 
Bloomsburg  Town 
Bradford 
Brentwood 


Burnham-Derry  Township 

Butler 

Butler  Township 

Canonsburg    


Carlisle 

Center  Township 

Chambersburg 


Coal 

Coatesville 

Columbia 


Connellsville 
Cranberry  Township 
Cumru  Township 
Darby        


Derry  Township 

Doylestown  Township 

Dunmore 

East  Hempfield  Township 

East  Norriton  Township 

Easton 

East  Pennsboro  Township 


Emmaus 

Ephrata 

Erie 

Exeter  Township 

Fairview  Township 


Falls  Township 

Greensburg 

Greenville 


11,077 
15,003 

14,665 
367,571 
16,261 
90,876 
41,418 

11.149 
18,005 
12,418 
11.262 


58,829 
16.669 
103,483 
55,705 
14,587 
23,942 

12,108 

54,282 
16,147 
34,153 
70.066 

12,248 
11,638 
10,823 
11.319 

10,483 
17,021 
18.433 
10,251 

18,557 
10,525 
16,415 

10,774 
10,846 
10,816 

10,029 
11,798 
11,680 
11,168 

17,724 
11,978 
16,489 
15,766 

12,856 
25,989 
13,886 

11,015 
11,287 
1 16,990 
14,813 
12,303 

36,338 
17,393 
11,540 


513 
1,083 

759 

62,255 

1,487 

8.406 

3,526 

698 

1,274 

406 

793 


1.844 

183 

5,585 

1,863 

243 

237 


321 


463 

1,364 

428 

144 
377 
5,422 
217 
262 

1,360 
424 


517 
1,090 

773 

62,794 

1,493 

8,447 

3,555 

704 
1,281 

409 
797 


1,848 

184 

5.624 

1.881 

252 

237 

322 

2,966 

313 


268 
432 
390 

463 
1,365 

433 

145 
377 
5,461 
217 
264 

1,371 
426 
193 


128 

342 

266 

701 

174 

501 

7,148 

33,086 

291 

1,090 

2,132 

5,667 

985 

2,224 

176 

466 

380 

768 

1,378 
669 


285 
3,438 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


negligent 


vehicle 
theft 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 


Hampden  Township 
Hanover 


Hanover  Township 
Harrisburg 
Hatfield  Township 
Haverford  Township 

Hazleton    

Hempfield  Township 

Hermitage  

Hopewell  Township 
Horsham  Township 


Indiana 
Jeannette 
Johnstown 
Kingston 
Lancaster  . 


Lancaster  Township 
Lansdale 

Lansdowne 

Latrobe 

Lebanon  


Logan  Township 

Lower  Allen  Township 

Lower  Burrell 

Lower  Merion  Township 


Lower  Moreland  Township 
Lower  Paxton  Township 
Lower  Providence  Township 

Lower  Southampton 

Manheim  Township 


Manor  Township 
Marple  Township 
Meadville 


Middletown 
Mtddletown  Township 
Millcreek  Township 

Monessen 

Monroeville     

Moon  Township 


Morrisville 

Mountaintop  Regional 
Muhlenberg  Township 
Munhall 


Murrysville 
Nanticoke 

Newberry  Township 
New  Castle 
New  Kensington 


Newtown  Township 
Northampton  Township 
Northern  York  Regional 
North  Huntingdon  Township 

North  Versailles  Township 

Oil  City 

Palmer  Township 

Penn  Hills 


Penn  Township 
Peters  Township 


17,911 
14.661 

12,487 
52,358 
14,106 
51,687 

26.487 
43,659 
17,130 
14,435 
16,503 

15,833 
12,888 
33,995 
15,595 
55,367 

10,858 
16,953 
11,638 
10.421 
26,180 

12,350 
14,637 
12,910 
59,196 

12,466 
35,743 
19,220 
18.761 
26,243 

13,218 
23,047 
15,323 

10,295 
35,259 
44.364 
11,433 
30.468 
20.451 

10.011 
12,478 
12,906 
14,024 

16,324 
12,876 
10,251 
32,688 
17,589 

11.587 
29,366 
32.024 
31,206 

12,857 
13,931 
13.702 
56.024 

16.529 
13,524 


328 

5,129 

412 


1,137 

277 

3,450 

317 
582 
184 
202 
913 

418 

549 

101 

1,825 

303 

1,495 

604 

563 

777 

192 
530 
575 

264 

1,520 
1,174 

280 
1,230 

504 

437 
30 
465 


219 

1.610 

656 


329 

5,178 

416 

784 

818 
840 
519 
172 
480 

405 
244 

1,158 
279 

3,472 

322 


1,501 
607 


579 

264 
1,526 
1.181 

281 
1,232 

504 

440 
34 
469 


219 

1,630 

656 

202 
407 

717 


709 

327 

448 

76 

1,254 

205 
1.111 
402 
404 
600 

139 
391 
430 

208 
1.006 
769 
113 
634 
290 

278 


57 

150 

522 

784 

242 

290 

37 

141 

54 

316 

IDS 

550 

100 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns   10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Index 
total 


Modified" 

Index 
total 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Philadelphia 

Phoenixville 

Pitlsburgh 

Plains  Township 

Plymouth  Township 

Pottstown 

Pottsville  

Radnor  Township 
Reading 

Richland  Township 
Ridley  Township 

Rostraver  

Salisbury  Township 

Scott  Township 

Scranton 

Shamokin 

Sharon  

Spnngettsbury  Township 
Springfield  Township 

Spring  Garden  Township 
Spring  Township 

Slate  College       

Sunbury  

Susquehanna  Township 

Swatara  Township  

Towamencin  Township   

Tredyffrin  Township  

Upper  Allen  Township 

Upper  Darby  Township     

Upper  Dublin  Township 

Upper  Menon  Township 

Upper  Moreland  Township 

Upper  Providence  Township 
Upper  Saint  Clair  Township 
Upper  Southampton  Township 

Uwchlan  Township 
Warminster  Township 

Warren 

West  Chester 

West  Goshen  Township 

West  Manchester  Township 

West  Mifflin 

West  Nornton  Township    

Whitehall 
Whitehall  Township 

Whitemarsh  Township     

Whitpain  Township 
Wilkes-Barre 

Wilhamsport 

Yeadon 

York 

York  Township 


RHODE  ISLAND 

Barrington 

Bristol 

Burnllville 


1,640,102 

14,126 

400,969 

11,262 
17,021 
22,981 

17,751 

27,622 
78,558 
13.789 
33,185 

11.432 
12,317 
19,498 
85,717 
10.157 

17.584 
19,698 
19,856 

10,848 
17,245 
44,919 

12,254 

18,091 

18.992 


10.918 
83.144 
22.371 

26,082 
25,543 
10,598 
18,774 
15,804 

10,525 
36,260 
11.893 
17,863 

16,807 
12.801 
25,539 
14,176 

14,701 
21,607 
15,033 
12,501 
50,540 

32,628 
12,025 
44,486 
17,839 


16,064 
20.074 
14,129 


83,667 

412 

28,931 


1.380 
527 

776 

5.843 

273 

748 

319 
164 
219 

2,721 


1,599 
471 

647 

1.191 

248 

737 

176 

2,532 
351 

1,661 

665 


298 

282 

993 

285 

1,059 

473 
642 


1,777 

485 

2.928 


1,385 
534 

778 

5,924 

279 

750 

320 
167 
220 
2,750 
111 

837 
554 
425 


1.606 
472 


648 
1.195 


2.542 
354 

1.662 
667 
115 
134 
298 

283 
1,011 

287 
1,061 

476 
645 
866 
553 

150 
992 
405 
406 

2,402 

1,799 
498 

2,973 
444 


529 
827 
366 

579 
2.977 


93 
1,359 


1,350 
349 


1,205 
436 


706 

249 

272 

1.463 

1.176 
238 

2,002 
326 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Modified* 
Crime 

total 


Murder 
negligent 

slaughter 


Forcible 


theft 


RHODE  ISLAND— Continued 


Central  Falls 
Coventry 


Cranston 

Cumberland 
East  Greenwich 
East  Providence 
Johnston 


Lincoln 

Middletown 

Narragansett 

Newport 

North  Kingstown 

North  Providence 
North  Smithfield 

Pawtucket 

Portsmouth 
Providence 


Smithfield 

South  Kingstown 

Tiverton 

Warren 

Warwick 


Westerly 

West  Warwick 
Woonsocket 


SOUTH  CAROLINA 

Aiken   

Anderson  

Cayce 

Charleston  

Columbia  

Conway 

Easley 

Florence 

Gaffney 

Georgetown 

Goose  Creek 

Greenville 
Greenwood 

Greer 

Hanahan  

Lancaster     

Laurens 

Mount  Pleasant  

Myrtle  Beach 
Newberry 
North  Augusta 

North  Charleston 
Orangeburg 
Rock  Hill 
Simpsonville 
Spartanburg 

Sumter 
Union 
West  Columbia 


17,509 
28,473 

73,047 
27,330 
10,339 
52,322 
25,612 

17,324 
17,507 
12,535 
30,260 
23,240 

30,466 
10,295 
73,258 
14,932 
155,125 

17,339 
21,487 
13,950 
10,758 
88,592 

19,229 
28,024 
46,198 


16,218 
28,875 
12,240 
73,722 
100,024 

11,264 
15,534 
31,734 
13,951 
10,778 

21,525 
59,884 
23,025 
11,326 
14,244 

10,414 
10,994 
17,264 
20,909 
10,052 
14,902 

70,449 
15,912 
37,951 
10,519 
45,334 

26.717 
10,863 
11,554 


367 
1,019 

3,166 

750 

209 

1,600 

1,161 

748 


2,400 
790 

912 

242 

3,263 

255 

15,321 

214 
578 
397 
285 
4,415 

393 
1,024 
1,597 


1,024 
2,254 
671 
5,005 
10,160 

983 

698 

3,112 

670 


576 
5,901 
1,692 

938 

478 

982 
379 
1,193 
3,819 
399 
466 

5,602 
1.492 
3,705 
374 
4.564 

1,997 
429 

977 


369 
1,030 

3,203 
758 
209 

1,635 

1,174 

748 
564 
783 
2,407 
817 

917 

245 

3,266 

258 

15,662 

217 
578 
401 
286 
4,492 

393 
1,028 
1,629 


1,028 
2,265 
672 
5,021 
10,212 

987 
704 
3,127 
677 
874 

580 

5.945 

1,702 

945 

482 

984 
379 
1,198 
3,820 
402 
470 

5,655 
1,502 
3,714 
375 
4,584 

2,001 

433 
980 


724 

1,817 

113 

591 

68 

117 

420 

917 

340 

572 

135 

403 

110 

408 

273 

443 

429 

1,646 

244 

440 

282 

419 

91 

133 

1,132 

1,501 

128 

418 

159 

197 

85 

168 

96r. 

2,531 

95 

265 

24K 

635 

427 

887 

291 
508 

120 

878 

2,226 

155 


1.165 
364 
207 


1.397 
426 
873 


602 
1,379 

439 
3,050 
6,016 

626 
426 
1,867 
354 
509 

417 
3,747 
925 
565 
263 

587 
235 
727 
2,622 
273 
233 

2,936 

854 
2,252 

230 
3,030 

1,230 
268 
640 


204 
35 
36 


30 
19 

717 


4h 
114 


275 
519 


505 
59 


102 


Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns   10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


Forcible 


SOUTH  DAKOTA 


26,726 
15,520 
14,068 
12,388 


84,827 
10,228 
16,619 
12,288 


12,322 
21,544 
10,492 
24.411 
165,979 

61,120 
27,190 
27,298 
21,949 
16,235 

21,379 

14.548 
18,128 
24,934 
14,105 

10,311 
50,549 
45,037 
32,711 
175.643 

10,326 
17,865 
10,708 
654.626 
21,378 
35.457 

481.286 
28.521 
13,585 
13,873 

10,238 
11,043 
16.906 
10.521 


111.317 
23,543 
10.984 
19,155 

166.747 

13.285 
15,811 

218.931 
11,413 

406,469 

15,892 


4,080 
265 


528 

527 

353 

1,400 

13.461 

2,630 

1,359 

1,031 

790 

833 

1.124 
644 
847 
365 
509 

743 
4,310 
2,308 
2.160 
10.838 

440 
489 
476 
59.965 
990 
2,021 

31,863 

1.163 

405 


6.511 

2.040 

543 

1.127 

10,843 

256 
807 

19,634 
956 

39.044 


995 
507 
774 
551 
3,643 

4,095 
265 


533 

527 

353 

1,405 

13.599 


1.129 

644 
851 
369 
509 

744 
4.357 
2,317 
2,163 
10.946 

449 
490 
485 
60,673 
992 
2.027 


1,172 
408 
302 


6,534 
2,046 


1.129 
10.918 


19.742 

959 

39.302 


769 

417 

557 

443 

2.499 

3,028 
217 


67 

372 

148 

300 

70 

264 

280 

1,023 

2,804 

7,744 

752 

1.410 

288 

829 

212 

703 

273 

432 

168 

552 

196 

765 

148 

347 

160 

450 

58 

278 

118 

337 

184 

401 

995 

2,482 

565 

1.475 

464 

1,389 

3,302 

4,956 

108 

268 

133 

289 

111 

273 

15,888 

22,596 

273 

575 

460 

1.334 

8,587 

17.764 

222 

822 

82 

258 

102 

162 

137 

346 

141 

245 

79 

274 

1,623 

4,116 

691 

1,228 

112 

362 

232 

767 

2,689 

6,864 

52 

143 

193 

520 

3,502 

13,280 

233 

636 

0,261 

24,308 

801 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Index 
lotal 


negligent 
slaughter 


TEXAS— Conlinued 


18.399 
65,758 
126,298 
27,189 

16,174 

16,290 
11,816 
16,067 
28,793 

18,718 
13,214 
11,674 
97,970 
21,123 

56,899 
11,730 
13,997 
11,663 
52,171 

21,588 
10,197 
45,733 
21,554 
22,802 
264,221 

24,285 
997,467 
25.693 
34,130 
25,697 

53,392 
17,920 
11,261 
13,647 
31,505 

24,945 
29.958 
11,584 
474,870 
13,481 

28,691 
27,529 
12,968 
10,338 
424,449 

14,039 
12,967 
15,451 
10,850 
67,142 

164,029 
11,481 
10,485 
82.649 
15,726 

25,198 
18,456 
32,676 
50,445 
12,168 


1,448 
3,902 
9,185 
1,798 

665 
804 
592 
518 
2,187 


8,237 
1,244 

4.119 
284 
881 
206 

3,196 

995 

521 

2,403 

1,911 

832 

21,311 

1,674 

129,496 

550 

1,692 

2,207 

4,840 

1,536 

563 

294 

1,979 

1.436 
1,454 

556 
33,697 

631 

2,150 

1,857 

721 

390 

58,858 


539 
569 

188 
6.654 

9,209 

370 

100 

7,266 

1.280 

2,706 

572 

2,962 

3,862 

589 


1,452 
3,923 
9,227 
1,804 

666 
811 
612 
519 
2,219 


685 
8,246 

1.260 

4,127 
285 

206 
3,221 

1,002 

521 

2,405 

1,929 

838 

21,431 

1,693 

130,256 

556 

1,695 

2,235 

4,840 

1,546 

564 

295 

2,016 

1,437 
1,461 

558 
34,265 

631 

2,174 

1,863 

723 

390 

59,209 

893 
544 
570 


9.246 
370 


7.277 
1.285 


1,149 
2 


237 

43 

2,466 


265 

944 

2,935 

389 

228 


113 
85 
356 
416 
213 
5,353 

416 

31.460 

233 


984 
2,260 
4,635 
1,248 

401 


143 

369 

154 

308 

561 

1,213 

88 

394 

80 

394 

178 

427 

2,470 

3,841 

346 

825 

1,906 

764 

368 

1,857 

1,114 

513 

13,791 

1.119 

73.401 

245 

878 

1.495 

3,214 
940 
198 
206 

1,195 

999 
787 
308 
19,209 
412 

1,314 

1,221 

338 

294 

30,877 

578 


37 

56 

1,584 

4,280 

319 

825 

641 

1.532 

156 

374 

787 

1.802 

911 

2,495 

121 

395 

459 
640 


13 

213 


24 
1,235 


2,820 
29 


261 
249 
25 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   198S — Continued 


Murder 
and  non- 
neghgenl 

slaughter 


theft 


TEXAS— Continued 


Hereford   

Houston 

Humble 

Huntsville 

Hurst 

Irving 
Jacksonville 

Kerrville  

Ktlgore 
Killeen 

Ktngsville 
Lake  Jackson 
La  Marque 
Lamesa 
Lancaster 

La  Porte 

Laredo   

League  City 
Leon  Valley 
Levelland 

Lewisvtlle 

Longvtew 

Lubbock 

Lufkin 

Marshall 

McAUen 

McKinney 

Mercedes 
Mesquite 
Midland 

Mineral  Wells 
Mission 
Missouri  City 
Monahans 
Mount  Pleasant 
Nacogdoches 

Nederland 
New  Braunfels 
North  Richland  Hills 

Odessa    

Orange       

Palestine 

Pampa 

Paris 

Pasadena 

Pearland 

Pecos 
Pharr 

Plainview 

Piano 

Port  Arthur 

Portland 
Port  Lavaca 
Port  Neches 
Raymondville 
Richardson 

Richmond 
Robstown 
Rosenberg 


16,152 
1.746,375 
10,352 
30,745 
35,104 

122,920 
13,405 
17,614 
12,693 
54,170 

32,003 
21,263 
16,871 


21,260 
10,618 

15,772 

26,926 
73,968 
182,787 
32,278 
27,458 

77,209 
18,678 
13.343 
76,253 
90,185 

16,471 
27.260 
32,315 
10,027 
12,400 
30,079 

18,294 
25,541 
35,348 
111,282 
26.012 

18,444 
24,452 
27,303 
122,148 
15.186 

14,388 
24.396 
23,877 
90,203 
69,779 

13,644 
12,614 
15,581 
10,377 
81,506 

14,276 
13,873 
20,628 


869 

155,910 
1,583 
1,342 
2.789 

12.025 


4,137 

1,679 
786 
704 
512 

1,001 

1,159 

7,978 

1,142 

693 

721 

3,262 
5,139 
17.579 
2,005 
1,396 

5,480 
1,358 

722 
6,790 
4,487 

994 
1,592 
1,323 

437 

429 

1.311 

672 
1,683 
2,489 
9,483 
1,897 

1.401 
1,232 
3,180 
6,803 
903 

845 
1,580 
1,557 
5,539 
3,157 

462 


420 

668 

1.501 


872 

157,889 

1,587 

1,342 

2,794 

12.131 

721 

862 

704 

4.210 

1.685 
789 
707 
516 

1,011 

1,179 

8,026 

1,152 

695 

727 

3,270 
5,165 
17,652 
2,008 
1.405 

5.498 
1,360 

722 
6,824 
4.510 

998 

1.596 

1.345 

437 

448 

1.311 

674 
1.690 

9,549 
1.902 

1.402 
1,243 
3,218 

906 

850 
1,602 
1,577 
5,556 
3,180 

463 
530 


420 

670 

1,519 


190 

603 

40,207 

67,496 

256 

904 

258 

945 

484 

1,852 

183 

431 

1.217 

2.428 

527 

1.021 

116 

606 

212 

412 

96 

360 

356 

561 

332 

692 

2.401 

4.441 

383 

645 

55 

762 

2.103 

133 

1.536 

3,034 

126 

5.679 

9,662 

77 

536 

1,225 

49 

320 

947 

174 

1.375 

3.331 

90 

358 

787 

41 

318 

312 

292 

1.514 

4,290 

381 

1.613 

2,091 

40 

269 

628 

78 

418 

993 

58 

421 

725 

22 

101 

305 

14 

117 

269 

87 

347 

759 

37 

134 

465 

133 

394 

1,043 

48 

625 

1,510 

Z20 

2,729 

5,910 

123 

540 

1,069 

83 

362 

874 

165 

270 

732 

335 

646 

1,963 

483 

1,552 

3,695 

43 

235 

462 

84 

240 

491 

40 

416 

1.007 

74 

388 

1,008 

85 

1.183 

3,975 

186 

851 

1.873 

7 

134 

303 

38 

107 

358 

10 

74 

290 

Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


TEXAS— Continued 

Round  Rock 

San  Angelo 

San  Anlonio  

San  Benito    

San  Marcos 

Segutn 

Sherman 

Snyder 

South  Houston 

Stephenville 

Sugar  Land 

Sulphur  Springs 

Sweetwater  

Taylor 

Temple 

Terrell  

Texarkana 

Texas  City 

The  Colony 

Tyler 

Universal  City         

University  Park 

Uvalde  

Vernon 

Victoria 

Vidor 

Village 

Waco    

Watauga 

Waxahachie 

Weatherford  

Weslaco 

West  University  Place 

Wharton 

White  Settlement  

Wichita  Falls 


UTAH 

American  Fork 

Bountiful 

Brigham  City      

Cedar  City 

Clearfield 

Kaysville 

Layton 
Logan 
Midvale 
Murray 

North  Ogden 

Ogden 

Orem 

Pleasant  Grove 

Price 

Provo 

Roy 

Saint  George 

Salt  Lake  City 

Sandy 


16,812 
84,871 

862,878 
20,646 
25,610 
19,733 
33,075 

14,781 
15,107 
13,177 
12,495 
14,335 

13,700 
11,545 

45,065 
14,455 
34.046 

45,869 
20,661 
78,339 
11,687 
23,954 

15,596 

13,723 
58,871 
14,399 
20,271 

106,616 
13,428 
16,064 
14,055 

22,574 

12,598 
10,105 
16,229 
101,258 


14,832 
35,609 
16,827 
12,333 
21,249 

1 1,476 

34,152 
29,815 
11.492 
28,262 

10,422 
69.697 
59,385 
15,716 
10,378 

81,549 
21,834 
15,328 
164,216 
59,954 


1.218 
5,416 

83,591 

941 

2,275 

1,311 

2,626 

246 

1,107 

636 

296 

755 

623 
596 

2,710 
957 

2,953 

3,283 
930 

7,282 
499 

1,012 

466 
523 
3,947 
745 
301 

9,795 
643 

1,154 
894 

1,695 

603 
645 


619 
1,242 
594 
381 
683 

454 
1,390 

897 
1,087 
3,136 

191 
6,322 

2,324 
457 
483 

2,986 
1,028 
982 
19,037 
2.495 


84,164 

943 

2.276 

1,311 

2,647 

248 

1,108 

636 

297 
764 

623 
598 

963 
2,980 

3,315 
934 

7,308 
506 

1,014 

466 
538 
3,961 
756 
302 

9,835 

1,156 

896 

1,704 

603 
649 


619 

1,245 


454 
1,437 


2,326 
460 
487 

2,989 

1,028 

982 

19,123 
2,503 


237 

860 

1,286 

3,512 

24,531 

46,163 

309 

542 

451 

1,557 

357 

748 

629 

1,747 

24 

187 

206 

690 

165 

440 

90 

172 

195 

495 

137 

442 

134 

405 

635 

1,822 

271 

558 

694 

1,850 

896 

1.996 

213 

660 

1.546 

4,939 

123 

1,203 

190 


326 
2,282 


244 

730 

231 

565 

548 

954 

170 

363 

112 

485 

u: 

570 

919 

5,587 

224 

875 

52 

468 

45 

300 

75 

529 

38 

405 

228 

1,035 

133 

689 

231 

699 

538 

2,315 

25 

149 

,126 

4,629 

262 

1,965 

68 

365 

65 

381 

J55 

2,424 

108 

789 

10' 

760 

.cm: 

12,881 

481 

1,825 

106 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Modified- 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 

negligenl 

slaughter 


UTAH— Continued 


South  Ogden 
South  Salt  Lake 
Spanish  Fork 
Springvtlle 


West  Jordan 
West  Valley 


Barre 

Bennington 
Brattleboro 
Burlington 
Colchester 


Essex 

Rutland    

South  Burlington 
Springfield 


Alexandria  

Alexandria  State  Police 

Arlington  

Arlington  State  Police 
Blacksburg        


Bristol 

Bristol  State  Police 

Charlottesville 

Charlottesville  State  Police 

Chesapeake 


Chesapeake  State  Police 

Christiansburg 

Colonial  Heights 

Colonial  Heights  State  Police 

Danville 


Danville  State  Police 

Fairfax  City 

Fairfax  City  State  Police 

Fredericksburg 

Fredericksburg  State  Police 

Front  Royal 


Hampton 

Hampton  State  Polii 

Harrisonburg 

Herndon 


Hopewell 

Lynchburg 

Lynchburg  State  Police 

Manassas 


Martinsville 
Martinsville  State  Police 

Newport  News 

Newport  News  State  Police 
Norfolk 


Norfolk  State  Police 

Petersburg 

Petersburg  State  Police 

Portsmouth 

Portsmouth  State  Police 


12,402 
11.843 
11,004 
13,371 

34,216 
86,069 


10,217 
16.564 
12.322 
38,914 
13,716 

15,285 
18,466 
11,406 
10,517 


108,346 
156.140 
31,867 
18,733 


41,111 

127,585 


11,474 
17,619 

45,262 

20.758 
19.239 
11,669 
127,585 


26,530 
13.399 


24.606 
68,147 


17,518 

18,429 

156,545 

283,219 


41,313 
109,359 


445 

1,608 

495 


1.836 
5,312 


1,080 
3,976 


562 

1,093 

879 

286 


930 

2 

3,109 


1,242 
755 


1,037 
3,220 


7,301 

12 

18,427 


445 

1,614 

495 


16 
7,883 

21 
1,292 

942 
2 

3,126 
1 

5,176 

12 

360 

569 

8 

1,418 

1 

1,290 
1 

1,130 
9 

565 

7,137 

8 

1,250 

758 

1,085 

3,254 


7,347 

12 

18.617 


123 
2,865 


1.456 

1,460 

172 

183 

569 

1,462 


66 

1,047 


1,944 
3,620 

1 

767 

1 

1,385 


354 

1,103 

410 

390 

1,381 

3,798 


89 

314 

161 

539 

239 

748 

870 

2,886 

159 

393 

102 

430 

326 

676 

118 

697 

4,744 

10 

4,915 


2,244 

3 

399 


63 
1,629 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns   10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985— Continued 


Index 
total 


Modified* 

Index 
total 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Motor 
theft 


VIRGINIA— Continued 


Pulaski 

Pulaski  State  Police 

Radford 

Richmond 

Richmond  State  Police 

Roanoke 


Roanoke  State  Police 

Salem 

Salem  State  Police 

Staunton 

Staunton  State  Police 

Suffolk 


Suffolk  State  Police 

Vienna  

Virginia  Beach 

Virginia  Beach  State  Police 
Waynesboro 


Waynesboro  State  Police 
Williamsburg 

Williamsburg  State  Police 
Winchester 


13,569 
221,857 


101,967 

24,504 
22,176 
49,414 


16.933 
312.584 


WASHINGTON 

Aberdeen 

Auburn         

Bellevue 

Belhngham 

Bremerton 

Centralia  

Des  Moines 
Edmonds 
Ellensburg 
Everett 

Kelso 

Kennewick 

Kent 

Kirkland 

Lacey 

Longview 
Lynnwood 
Mercer  Island 
Moses  Lake 
Mountlake  Terrace 

Mount  Vernon 

Oak  Harbor 

Olympia 

Pasco 

Port  Angeles 

Pullman 

Puyallup 

Redmond 

Renton 

Richland 

Seattle 
Spokane 
Tacoma 
Vancouver 
Walla  Walla 


11.138 

20,758 


18.988 
30,025 
76.266 
46,640 
35,485 

12,400 
10,234 
27,962 
12,061 
58,244 

11,396 
39.381 
24,290 
19,825 
14,723 

31,828 
23,961 
21,618 
10,738 
16,253 

14,274 
12,466 
28,800 
19,906 
17,592 

23,802 
19,288 
26,210 
34,258 
36,182 

495,190 
175,732 
161,625 
44.405 
26,446 


242 
17,596 


620 

15,889 


1.933 
2,514 
5,581 
3,850 
2,284 

1,119 
879 

1,158 
728 

6,250 

862 
2,833 
2,644 
1,295 
1.103 

2,467 

2,221 

719 

890 

997 

1,506 
653 
2,290 
2,269 
1,483 

565 
1,262 

1,513 
3,585 
1.257 

63.102 
14.861 

21,002 
3,533 
2.128 


244 
17,716 


629 

16,024 


459 

3 

1,192 


1,945 
2,522 
5,621 
3,872 
2,302 

1,129 
888 

1,158 
728 

6,284 

865 
2,865 
2,648 
1,299 
1,104 

2.516 

2,239 

731 

894 

999 

1,510 
656 
2,297 
2,276 
1.495 

567 
1.276 
1.516 
3,590 
1,279 

63.462 
14,936 
21,129 
3,558 
2,145 


1,261 

8 

237 


3.178 

552 

1.078 


4.307 
1,728 


508 

559 

1,315 

730 


632 

314 

143 
269 
363 
644 
267 

16,262 

3,796 

7,137 

942 

448 


443 

11,473 


1,317 
1,638 
3,876 
2,821 
1,491 

763 


533 
4,264 

565 

2,031 

1,761 

866 

865 

1,586 
1,546 

497 
639 
642 

1,108 
485 
1,778 
1,404 
1,062 

384 

894 

1,035 

2,566 

921 

37.534 
9,526 

10,943 
2,107 
1,502 


108 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


WASHINGTON— Continued 


Wenatchee 
Yakima 


WEST  VIRGINIA 


Beckley 

Blucficld 

Charleston 

Clarksburg 

Fairmont 

Huntington 

Marttnsburg 

Morgantown 

Moundsvtlle 

Parkersburg 


Saint  Albans 

South  Charleston 

Vienna 

Weirton  

Wheeling 


WISCONSIN 

Appleton 

Ashwaubenon  Village 
Beaver  Dam 
Beloit 
Brookfield 

Brown  Deer 

Caledonia  

Chippewa  Falls    

Cudahy   

De  Pere 

Eau  Claire  

Fond  du  Lac 

Franklin 

Germantown 

Glendale 
Green  Bay 
Greendale 

Greenfield 

Janesville 

Kaukauna 

Kenosha  

La  Crosse 

Madison 
Manitowoc 

Marinette 
Marshfield 
Menasha 
Menasha  Town 
Menomonee  Falls 

Menomonie 
Mequon 

Milwaukee 
Monroe 

Mount  Pleasant 

Muskego 

Neenah  


17,956 
51,596 


20,177 
15,752 
61,131 
21,828 
23,133 

61,412 
12,947 
28,171 
12,172 
39,045 

12,074 
15,306 
11,506 
24,131 

41,957 


60,754 
14,823 
14,138 
34,612 
33,853 

12,995 

21,447 
12,550 
19,444 
15,512 

53,208 
36,102 
17.865 
11,264 

14,014 
90.055 
16,714 
31,867 
51,491 

11,687 

76,708 
48,310 
171,053 
32,909 

12,003 
18,816 
14,751 
12,846 
27,560 

12,993 

16,390 

621,931 

10,166 

19,975 
15,575 
22,589 


1,673 
6.251 


945 

603 
6,229 

755 
855 

4,511 
813 
928 
415 

2,110 

524 
444 

279 

240 

1,203 


2,304 

946 

618 

3,136 

1,355 

468 
474 
464 
1,156 
439 

2,628 

1,759 

421 

529 

1.275 
4,869 
668 
1,620 
2,891 

401 
5,296 
3,126 
12,358 
1,508 

585 
781 
683 
392 
940 


209 

43,943 

354 


1,673 
6,291 


945 
6,338 


4,610 
820 


280 
1,222 


3.147 
1.356 


472 
1,179 

444 


532 

1,278 

4,904 

669 

1,623 


407 
5,342 
3,139 
12,406 
1,513 

596 
784 
683 
400 
942 


44,156 
355 


243 
1,356 


150 

1,344 


7,782 
60 


1,311 
4,423 


727 
384 
4,010 
465 
550 

2,567 
609 
601 
274 

1,272 

402 
321 
220 


439 

1.755 

121 

785 

34 

568 

538 

2,237 

172 

1.100 

60 

377 

102 

338 

78 

365 

285 

746 

108 

296 

519 

1.973 

231 

1.462 

115 

272 

60 

443 

94 

1,091 

718 

3,778 

38 

594 

234 

1,285 

606 

2,096 

85 

248 

1.309 

3,426 

321 

2,683 

2,492 

8,896 

237 

1,199 

63 

451 

114 

644 

171 

496 

99 

263 

150 

729 

27,151 
275 


Table  6.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


Modified* 

Index 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


WISCONSIN— Continued 

New  Berlin 

Oak  Creek    

Oshkosh  

Pleasant  Prairie 

Racine 

Saint  Francis 

Sheboygan  

Shorewood 

South  Milwaukee 

Stevens  Point 

Two  Rivers 

Watertown 

Waukesha 

Wausau 

Wauwatosa 

West  Bend 

Weston 

Whitewater 

Wisconsin  Rapids 


WYOMING 

Casper       

Cheyenne 

Evanston 

Gillette 

Green  River 

Laramie 

Rawlins  

Rock  Springs 

Sheridan 


30,594 
17,523 

50,388 
12,561 
84,752 
10,057 
48.481 
14,665 
21,077 

22,070 
13,421 
18,309 
51,546 
32,213 

50,950 
21,533 
11,552 
11,671 

18,567 


53,453 
49,270 
11,020 
18,440 
14,045 

25,367 
11,937 
21,756 
15,937 


647 

3,182 
267 

7,265 
448 

2,915 
540 
795 

1,315 

324 

549 

1,140 

1,781 

2,297 

1,046 

420 

432 

924 


2,757 
2,843 

636 
1,154 

551 


470 

1,612 

663 


699 

649 

3,191 
269 

7,321 
450 

548 


325 

549 

1,152 

1,809 

2,307 

1,061 

420 

435 

925 


2,794 
2,850 

636 
1,163 

552 

990 


2: 

168 

465 

9 

104 

484 

25 

549 

2,509 

18 

47 

189 

03 

2,022 

4,245 

38 

127 

264 

25 

488 

2,346 

550 

1,065 
258 
412 
899 

1,367 

1,739 
913 
219 
362 

669 


1.807 
2,327 


839 
369 

1,073 


13 
297 


1  Figures  are  not  comparable  with  previous  years. 

'Forcible  rape  figures  furnished  by  the  state-level  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  (UCR)  Progr; 
accordance  with  national  UCR  guidelines.  Forcible  rapes  for  Illinois  agencies  are  shown  only 
data. 

Forcible  rape  figures  are  not  comparable  with  previous  years. 

4  Arson  data  are  not  comparable  with  previous  years. 


m  administered  by  the  Illinois  Department  of  State  Police  were  not  in 

f  the  counts  were  supported  by  supplemental  reports.  Leaders  (...)  indicate  zero 


110 


Table  7.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Universities  and  Colleges,  1985 

•  Arson  is  shown  only  if  12  months  of  arson  data  were  received.  Leaders  (...)  indicate  zero  data. 


University/College 


Violent1 
total 


Violent  Crime 


Murder 
negligent 


Forcible 


Property* 
total 


vehicle 
theft 


ALABAMA 

Auburn  University 

Jacksonville  State  University 

Troy  State  University 

University  of  Alabama,  Tuscaloosa 

ARIZONA 


Arizona  State  University 
Arizona  Western  College 
Central  Arizona  College 
Northern  Arizona  University 
Pima  Community  College 
University  of  Arizona 
Yavapai  College 


ARKANSAS 

University  of  Arkansas: 

Fayetteville 

Little  Rock     

Medical  Science 

CALIFORNIA 

Cabrillo  College     

California  State  College: 

Bakersfield 

San  Bernardino  

Stanislaus 
California  State  Polytechnic  University 

Pomona  

San  Luis  Obispo  

California  State  University: 

Chico 

Dominguez  Hills 

Fresno 

Fullerton  

Hayward 

Long  Beach 

Los  Angeles 

Northridge 

Sacramento 

San  Diego 

San  Francisco 

San  Jose 

College  of  Marin  

College  of  the  Sequoias  

Contra  Costa  College 
Humboldt  State  University 
Merced  College 
San  Jose  City  College 
Sonoma  State  University 
University  of  California: 

Berkeley  

Davis  

Irvine 

Lawrence  Berkeley  Laboratory 

Lawrence  Livermore  Laboratory 

Los  Angeles 

Riverside 

Sacramento 

San  Diego 

San  Francisco 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Cruz 
West  Valley  College 


17,714 
5,781 
4,637 

13,807 


31,743 
1,745 
1,558 
10,318 
10.360 
25,622 
1,780 


12,801 
7,060 
1,261 


2,616 
4,428 
2,957 

14,194 
14,860 

13,041 
5,835 

14,231 
17,204 
9.381 
23,798 
14,026 
21.501 
18,472 


3,486 
4,270 
3,125 
5,530 
3.235 
5,206 
4,205 

29,745 
18,639 
12.244 


33,064 
4,605 

13,884 
3,632 

16,587 
6.929 
8.188 


250 
454 

378 
161 
381 
325 
154 
630 
680 
427 
476 
1,158 
448 
542 
55 
78 
245 
217 


1,856 
904 
609 
78 
150 

2,152 
293 
219 
789 
466 
669 
290 
127 


1,025 

15 

12 

34 

1 
1 
12 

16 

400 

10 

86 

3 

1 

1,174 

51 

3 

34 

1 

341 

5 

5 

75 

1 

145 

1 

34 

1 

1 

55 

1 
3 

54 

2 

141 

3 

2 

225 

12 

1 

376 

5 

4 

327 

12 
31 
8 

72 

342 

1 

283 

24 

7 

36 

107 

140 

559 

355 

1 

386 

26 

413 

12 

1 

1,037 

56 

1 

387 

27 

5 

513 

4 

3 

47 

5 

68 

1 

219 

4 

2 

197 

1 

2 

119 

1 

87 

96 

3 
90 

1.592 

18 

841 

14 

1 

477 

15 

4 

77 

149 

1 

187 

1.526 

3 

270 

11 

3 

198 

6 

710 

31 

4 

439 

7 

6 

595 

16 

1 

208 

7 

4 

126 

1 

1 

Table  7.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Universities  and  Colleges,  1985 — Continued 


University/College 


Violent1 
total 


Violent  Crime 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Property3 
total 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


Adams  State  College 

1,671 
3,172 

16,475 

Red  Rocks  Community  College 
University  of  Colorado: 

1,961 
20,792 

Colorado  Springs 

3,646 

6,326 

8,265 

University  of  Southern  Colorado 

4,227 

CONNECTICUT 

Central  Connecticut  State  University 
Eastern  Connecticut  State  University 
University  of  Connecticut: 

Avery  Point  

Health  Center  

Main  Campus 

Western  Connecticut  State  University 
Yale  University  

FLORIDA 

Florida  A  &  M  University 
Florida  Atlantic  University 
Florida  International  University 

Florida  State  University 

University  of  Central  Florida 

University  of  Florida      

University  of  North  Florida 

University  of  South  Florida: 

Saint  Petersburg  

Sarasota 

Tampa 
University  of  West  Florida 

GEORGIA 

Georgia  Institute  of  Technology 
Georgia  Southern  College 

Georgia  State  University 

Medical  College  of  Georgia 
University  of  Georgia 
Valdosta  State  College 
West  Georgia  College 

ILLINOIS' 

Chicago  State  University 
College  of  DuPage 
Eastern  Illinois  University 
Governors  State  University 
Illinois  State  University 
Joilet  Junior  College 
Lake  County  College 
Northeastern  Illinois  University 
Northern  Illinois  University 
Southern  Illinois  University: 

Carbondale 

Edwardsville 
Thornton  Community  College 

Triton  College  

University  of  Illinois: 

Chicago 

Urbana 


9,027 
2,935 


504 

18,676 


4,613 
6,254 
10.046 
18,179 
11,267 
32,283 
3,307 


19,523 
4,084 


10,214 
5,959 

14,548 
2,208 

22,418 
5,063 
5,261 


5,147 
10.102 
9,774 
2,158 
18,433 
4,849 
4,846 
6,669 
19,357 

20,360 
8,276 
5,089 
9,483 

21,167 
33,274 


426 
691 


224 
263 
447 


237 
936 


933 
246 


1,016 
350 


1.013 
1.041 


402 
513 


218 
236 
349 


857 
161 
910 


725 
66 


296 
167 

755 


952 
306 


980 
923 


112 


Table  7.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Universities  and  Colleges,   1985 — Continued 


Univereily/College 


Student 


Violent  Crime 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Property1 
total 


ILLINOIS'— Continued 

Waubonsee  College 

Western  Illinois  University 
William  Rainey  Harper  College 

INDIANA 

Indiana  University: 
Bloomington 
Gary 

Indianapolis 
New  Albany 

IOWA 

Iowa  State  University 
University  of  Iowa 
University  of  Northern  Iowa 

KANSAS 

Empona  State  University 

Fort  Hays  State  University 
Kansas  State  University, 

Manhattan  

Kansas  University  Medical  Center 
Pittsburg  State  University 
University  of  Kansas 
Wichita  State  University 

KENTUCKY 

Eastern  Kentucky  University 
Morehead  State  University 
Murray  State  University 
Northern  Kentucky  University 
University  of  Kentucky 
University  of  Louisville 
Western  Kentucky  University 

LOUISIANA 

Louisiana  Stale  University, 

Baton  Rouge 
Louisiana  Tech  University 
McNeese  State  University 
Northeast  Louisiana  University 
Southeastern  Louisiana  University 

MAINE 

University  of  Maine.  Orono 
University  of  Southern  Maine 

MARYLAND 

Bowie  State  College 
Coppin  State  College 
Frostburg  State  College 
Morgan  State  University 
Saint  Mary's  College 
Salisbury  State  College 
Towson  State  University 
University  of  Baltimore 
University  of  Maryland: 

Baltimore  City 

Baltimore  County 

College  Park 

Eastern  Shore 


2,200 
10,175 
7.950 


24,763 
26,078 
9,368 


4,412 
4,134 

16,013 
2,013 

4,144 
20.218 
10.761 


10,812 
5,074 
6,286 
6,105 
17,544 
14,165 
9,651 


26.475 
9,645 
6,398 

10.046 
7,781 


9,714 
5,929 


1,624 
1,967 
2,972 
3,594 
1,160 
3,648 
11,336 
3,129 


6,677 

31,698 

1.090 


915 

1.001 

232 


549 
295 


816 

583 


1.029 
264 


495 
115 


229 
1,293 


617 
815 

224 


416 

260 


279 
203 


419 
95 


172 
406 


684 
180 


113 


Table  7.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Universities  and  Colleges,   1985 — Continued 


Student 

enroll 

Violent* 
total 

Violent  Crime 

Property* 
total 

Proper! 

University/College 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Forcible 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

vehicle 
theft 

Arson* 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boslon  College                  

13,033 
21,991 
3,864 
9,261 
2,269 
26,608 
6,998 

8,992 
3,566 

7 
32 

1 

3 

12 

6 
17 

316 

662 

13 
681 

51 
501 
164 

277 
212 

27 
114 

470 
18 
36 
21 

52 
28 

275 
527 

13 
200 

32 
445 
134 

223 
179 

14 
21 

5 
2 

Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology 
North  Adams  State  College 

14 
6 
11 

19 

6 
19 

8 

6 
5 
5 
19 

2 
11 

11 
1 

20 
9 

2 
5 

1 
1 

2 

5 

3 

University  of  Massachusetts: 
Harbor  Campus-Boston 
Wentworth  Institute  of  Technology 

2 
1 

2 

7 

3 

MICHIGAN 

15,077 
6,339 

10,194 
5,303 
2,351 
9,599 

15.604 

37,393 
6,623 
6,345 
8,668 
3,149 
3,721 

15,896 

5 

13 
2 

2 

2 

1 

425 
113 
398 
115 
184 
148 
211 
2,050 
124 
353 
183 
131 
173 
912 

28 
2 

25 

11 

16 
1 
8 
511 
2 

24 
7 

12 
7 

34 

391 

109 
368 

104 
167 
147 
185 
1,492 
121 
322 
173 
117 
162 
854 

6 
2 
5 

1 

18 

47 
1 
7 
3 
2 
4 

24 

7 

1 

2 

10 
2 

1 

66 

3 
7 
1 

22 

6 

1 

2 

1 

10 

1 
1 

1 
2 

Macomb  Community  College 

Michigan  State  University.            

Michigan  Technological  University 
Northern  Michigan  University 
Oakland  University 
Saginaw  Valley  State  College 
University'  of  Michigan,  Flint 
Western  Michigan  University     

84 

8 

15 

8 
8 
1 

1 

27 

4 

13 

5 

3 

MINNESOTA 

University  of  Minnesota 

45,529 

12 

5 

5 

2 

1,505 

47 

1,457 

1 

1 

MISSISSIPPI 

11,208 
8,094 

5 

5 

372 
255 

22 
98 

346 
149 

4 
8 

MISSOURI 

University  of  Missouri: 

21,124 
7,782 
8,061 

6 

1 

2 

1 
I 

1 
1 

4 
1 

815 
107 
202 

146 
1 
11 

661 
106 
175 

8 

6 

Washington  University 

16 

MONTANA 

Montana  State  University 

10.151 

211 

5 

200 

6 

4 

NEBRASKA 

University  of  Nebraska,  Lincoln 

21,143 

2 

1 

1 

918 

130 

771 

17 

1 

NEVADA 

University  of  Nevada,  Reno 

4 

12 

3 

182 

5 

3 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

University  of  New  Hampshire 

10,700 

3 

1 

1 

1 

385 

66 

314 

5 

1 

NEW  JERSEY 

Brookdale  College 

5,676 
2,952 
4,244 
6.464 
8.248 
6.675 
2.740 

1 
1 
2 
3 
13 

1 
1 
1 

7 

1 

1 

1 
6 

82 
30 
27 
210 
159 
51 
99 

3 
12 
1 

35 

17 

6 

79 
16 
15 
168 
130 
51 
93 

2 
11 

7 
12 

Essex  County  College 

Glassboro  State  College 

1 

Kean  College 

Middlesex  County  College 

Monmouth  College 

1 

1 

2 

114 


Table  7.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Universities  and  Colleges,  1985 — Continued 


University/College 


Student 


Violent  Crime 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Property* 
total 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 

Montclair  Stale  College 
Rutgers  University: 

Camden 

Newark 

New  Brunswick 

Stockton  State  College 

Trenton  State  College  

University  of  Medical  and  Dentistry: 

Newark 

Ptscataway 
William  Paterson  College 


NEW  MEXICO 

Eastern  New  Mexico  University 
New  Mexico  State  University 
University  of  New  Mexico 
Western  New  Mexico  University 

NEW  YORK 


Cornell  University  

Ithaca  College 

State  University  of  New  York: 

Amherst    

Binghamton  

Buffalo 

Downstate  Medical  Center 

Maritime  College 

Stony  Brook  

Upstate  Medical  Center 
State  University  of  New  York 
Agricultural  &  Technical  College: 

Alfred 

Canton  

Cobleskill 

Delhi 

Farmingdale 

Momsville 
State  University  of  New  York  College: 

Brockport 

Buffalo 

Cortland 

Environmental  Science  and 

Forestry 

Fredonia 

Geneseo 

New  Paltz 

Old  Westbury 

Oneonta  

Optometry 

Oswego 

Pittsburgh 

Potsdam 

Purchase 

Utica-Rome 


NORTH  CAROLINA 

Appalachian  State  University 

East  Carolina  University  . 

North  Carolina  State  University 

Raleigh 

University  of  North  Carolina: 

Chapel  Hill 

Charlotte 

Wilmington 
W'estern  Carolina  University 


9.809 

3,3°5 
6,401 
26,790 
4,068 
6.370 


4,108 
11,248 
17,788 

1,422 


10,080 
18,477 
1,252 

954 
12,724 

889 


3,723 
2,143 
2,659 
2,226 
8,169 
2,715 

5,789 
9,522 
5,716 

1.275 
4.476 
5.047 
5,591 
3,049 
5,502 
245 
6,822 
5,568 
3,950 
2.769 


9,184 
13,265 


19.871 
9.003 
5.112 
5.643 


214 
643 


1.045 
290 

385 
333 
357 
209 


265 
297 


228 
276 
139 


173 
565 
124 
215 


420 
673 


855 
279 


269 
221 
208 
2 
614 
237 


224 
237 
233 


206 
250 


Table  7.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Universities  and  Colleges,   1985 — Continued 


University/College 


Student 


Violent  Crime 


Murder 
d  non- 
tegligent 

laughter 


Forcible 


Property1 
total 


Motor 
theft 


NORTH  DAKOTA 

University  of  North  Dakota 
OHIO 

Bowling  Green  University 

Cleveland  State  University 

Kent  State  University 

Lakeland  Community  College 

Miami  University 

Ohio  State  University 

University  of  Akron 

University  of  Toledo       

Youngstown  State  University 

OKLAHOMA 

Central  State  University 

Northeastern  State  College 
Oklahoma  State  University 

Putnam  City  Campus 

Tulsa  Junior  College 

University  of  Oklahoma: 

Health  Science  Center 

Norman 

OREGON 

Oregon  State  University 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Bloomsburg  University 

California  University 

Cheyney  University   

East  Slroudsburg  University 

Edinboro  University 
Elizabethtown  College 
Indiana  University 

Kutztown  University 

Lehigh  University 
Lock  Haven  University 
Mansfield  University 
Millersville  University 
Pennsylvania  State  University: 

Altoona  Campus 

Behrend  College        

University  Park 

Shippensburg  University 

Slippery  Rock  University 
University  of  Pittsburgh,  Bradford 
West  Chester  University 


RHODE  ISLAND 

University  of  Rhode  Island 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 


Clemson  University 

Medical  University  of  South  Carolina 

University  of  South  Carolina 

TENNESSEE 

Austin  Peay  State  University 
East  Tennessee  State  University 


15,583 
12,254 
16,668 
4,467 
14,589 
46.398 
19,255 
16,013 
12,133 


9,955 
5,997 
19,914 

7,659 

18,156 


11,578 
1,769 
18.129 


4,259 
8,202 


5,472 

4,215 

1 

1,617 

2 

3,732 

3 

5,252 

3 

1,570 

11,816 

10 

5,304 

2 

5,338 

18 

2,539 

3 

2,719 

5,574 

3 

1,820 

1 

1,827 

32,250 

8 

5,294 

1 

5,785 

3 

799 

7,903 

5 

21 

699 

6 

302 

16 

629 

44 

10 

545 

11 

1,865 

5 

623 

8 

539 

4 

225 

39 
1.027 


518 
254 
609 
43 
530 
1,483 
588 
447 


266 
79 
202 


910 
107 


116 


Table  7.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Universities  and  Colleges,   1985 — Continued 


University/College 


Student 
enroll- 
ment' 


Violent" 
total 


Violent  Crime 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Property' 
total 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


TENNESSEE— Continued 

Middle  Tennessee  State  University 
University  of  Tennessee: 

Martin 

Memphis 


TEXAS 


Angelo  State  University 

Baylor  University    

Eastfield  College  

East  Texas  State  University 
Lamar  University 
McLennan  Community  College 
Midwestern  State  University 

North  Harris  County  College 

North  Texas  State  University 

Pan  American  University 

Richland  College  

Southern  Methodist  University 

South  Plains  College 

Southwest  Texas  State  University 
Stephen  F.  Austin  State  University 

Sul  Ross  State  University 

Texas  A  &  M  University: 

College  Station 

Galveston  

Texas  Arts  &  Industries 

Texas  Christian  University 

Texas  College  Osteo.  Med 

Texas  Southern  University 
Texas  State  Technical  Institute: 

Amarillo 

Waco 
Texas  Technical  University 
Texas  Tech.  Health  Science  Center 
Texas  Woman's  University 
University  of  Houston: 

Central  Campus 

Clear  Lake 

Downtown  Campus 
University  of  Texas: 

Arlington 

Austin 

Dallas 

El  Paso 

Galveston  

Houston 

Permian  Basin 

San  Antonio 

Health  Science  Center,  San 
Antonio 

University  of  Texas  Southwest 
Medical  School 


UTAH 

Brigham  Young  University 
University  of  Utah 
Utah  State  University 
Utah  Technical  College: 

Provo 

Salt  Lake 
Weber  State  College 

VIRGINIA 

Christopher  Newport  College 
College  of  William  &  Mary 
George  Mason  University 
James  Madison  University 


9,402 
4,739 


5,380 
10.538 
4,389 
5,019 
11,370 
3,170 
3,805 
6.680 
16.728 
7,616 
7,273 
7,953 
2,803 
17,543 
11,484 
1,731 

34,243 

579 

4,521 

5,904 

395 

7,358 

1,073 

4,346 

21,074 

667 

6,059 

26,205 
3,817 
4,128 

18,837 
44.781 
4,763 
12,674 


1,132 
10.010 


26,038 
19,839 
9,683 

4,678 

5,287 
8,095 


2,768 
6,031 
10,874 
8,743 


583 
389 


364 
533 


659 
25 


703 
243 


352 
20 


236 
400 


842 
644 
214 


117 


Table  7.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Universities  and  Colleges,  1985 — Continued 


University/College 


Student 
enroll- 


Violent  Crime 


negligent 
slaughter 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Property' 
total 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


VIRGINIA— Continued 

Longwood  College 

Mary  Washington  College 

Radford  University 

Thomas  Nelson  Community  College 
University  of  Richmond 
University  of  Virginia 
Virginia  Commonwealth  University 
Virginia  Polytechnic  Institute  and 
State  University 

WASHINGTON 

Central  Washington  University 

University  of  Washington 
Washington  State  University 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Bluefteld  State  College 
Glenville  State  College 

Marshall  University 

West  Virginia  Institute  of  Technology 

West  Virginia  State  College 

West  Virginia  University 

WISCONSIN 

University  of  Wisconsin: 
Eau  Claire 

Green  Bay 

Madison 

Milwaukee 

Oshkosh 

Parkside 

Whitewater 

WYOMING 

University  of  Wyoming 


2,547 
2,628 
5,915 
3,276 
3,555 
16,161 
14,175 

21,267 


6,605 
30,180 
15,697 


1,743 
1,457 
8,226 
2,713 
3,011 
16,669 


9,890 
3,586 
39,645 
19,364 
9,041 
3,875 


303 

1,126 

598 


1.145 
473 


'The  student  enrollment  figures  provided  by  the  U.S.  Department  of  Education  are  for  1984,  the  most  recent  year  available. 

2Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 

4Student  enrollment  figures  are  not  available. 

'Forcible  rape  figures  furnished  to  the  state-level  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  (UCR)  Program  administered  by  the  Illinois  Department  of  State  Police  were  not  in 
accordance  with  national  UCR  guidelines.  Forcible  rapes  for  Illinois  agencies  are  shown  only  if  the  counts  were  supported  by  supplemental  reports.  Leaders  (...)  indicate  zero 
data. 

NOTE:  Caution  should  be  exercised  in  making  any  inter-campus  comparisons  or  ranking  schools,  as  university/college  crime  statistics  are  affected  by  a  variety  of  factors. 
These  include:  demographic  characteristics  of  the  surrounding  community,  ratio  of  male  to  female  students,  number  of  on-campus  residents,  accessibility  of  outside  visitors,  size 
of  enrollment,  etc. 


118 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,  1985 

[The  data  shown  in  this  table  do  not  reflect  county  totals  but  are  the  number  of  offenses  reported  J>y  the  sheriff^  office,  county  polk 


nly  if  12  months  of  arson  data 


ved-  Leaders  (...)  indicate  zero  data.  The  Modified  Crime  Index  total  is  the 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


ALABAMA 

Autauga 
Baldwin 

Blount  

Calhoun     

Colbert 
Dale 

Elmore 

Etowah 

Houston 

Jefferson       

Lauderdale  

Madison       

Mobile 

Montgomery 

Russell 

Saint  Clair     

Shelby 

Tuscaloosa 

Walker 

ARIZONA 

Maricopa 

Pima 

ARKANSAS 

Crawford 
Crittenden 

Faulkner 

Jefferson 
Lonoke 

Miller        

Pulaski 

Saline 

Sebastian 
Washington 

CALIFORNIA 

Alameda 

Alameda  Highway  Patrol 

Alameda  State  Police 

Butte 

Butte  Highway  Patrol 

Butte  State  Police 

Contra  Costa 

Contra  Costa  Highway  Patrol 

Contra  Costa  State  Police 

El  Dorado 

El  Dorado  Highway  Patrol 

Fresno 

Fresno  Highway  Patrol 

Fresno  State  Police 

Kern 

Kern  Highway  Patrol 

Kern  State  Police 

Los  Angeles 

Los  Angeles  Highway  Patrol 

Los  Angeles  State  Police 

Marin 

Marin  Highway  Patrol 

Monterey 

Monterey  Highway  Patrol 

Napa  

Napa  Highway  Patrol 

Orange 

Orange  Highway  Patrol 

Orange  State  Police 


129 
1,432 
273 
457 
191 
112 
758 
189 
163 
5,947 
578 
378 
2.073 
421 
157 
263 
538 
747 
399 


6,922 
7,896 


437 
94 
656 
294 
309 
2,264 
574 
174 
346 


37 
6.581 


8.455 

86 

78 

15,477 

212 

17 

49,418 

371 

820 

1.968 

104 

3.131 


189 
164 

6,122 
586 
381 

2,083 
421 
157 
264 


7,034 
7,989 


2,497 
8,844 


820 
1,980 

3,190 

1,213 

10,955 


1,073 
5 


6,118 
34 
51 


60 

1,722 
227 


2.460 
2,758 


1,483 

44 
1,357 

7 
2,467 

16 
1,162 


90 


226 

554 

1.196 

394 

3,547 

26 


73 

2,518 

278 


3,373 
4,225 


36 

35 

214 

307 

67 

211 

86 

153 

824 

928 

229 

267 

24 

3,577 

57 


407 
1.149 


5,862 
59 


465 
49 


126 

32 


439 
407 


6,636 
263 


119 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 

vehicle 

theft 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 

Placer 

Placer  Highway  Patrol 

Riverside 

Riverside  Highway  Patrol 

Riverside  State  Police    

Sacramento 

Sacramento  Highway  Patrol 

Sacramento  State  Police 

San  Bernardino 

San  Bernardino  Highway  Patrol 

San  Bernardino  State  Police 

San  Diego       

San  Diego  Highway  Patrol 

San  Diego  State  Police 

San  Joaquin 

San  Joaquin  Highway  Patrol 

San  Joaquin  State  Police 

San  Mateo 

San  Mateo  Highway  Patrol 

San  Mateo  State  Police 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Barbara  Highway  Patrol 

Santa  Clara 

Santa  Clara  Highway  Patrol 

Santa  Clara  State  Police 

Santa  Cruz 

Santa  Cruz  Highway  Patrol 

Shasta         

Shasta  Highway  Patrol 

Shasta  State  Police 

Solano 

Solano  Highway  Patrol 

Sonoma 

Sonoma  Highway  Patrol 
Sonoma  State  Police 

Stanislaus  

Stanislaus  Highway  Patrol 

Stanislaus  State  Police 

Sutter 

Sutter  Highway  Patrol 

Tulare 

Tulare  Highway  Patrol 
Ventura 

Ventura  Highway  Patrol 

Ventura  State  Police 

Yolo 

Yolo  Highway  Patrol 

Yolo  State  Police    

Yuba 

Yuba  Highway  Patrol 

COLORADO 

Adams  

Arapahoe 

Boulder 
Douglas 
El  Paso 

Jefferson 

Larimer 
Pueblo 
Weld 

DELAWARE 

New  Castle  Police  Department 
New  Castle  State  Police 


22,946 

83 

10 

36,075 

437 

703 

17,281 

108 

56 


7,125 
467 


18 

16 

5.054 

284 

3,819 

190 

60 

3.888 

289 

2,662 


4,616 
430 


5,300 
277 


3,057 
324 


2,771 
183 


5.418 
4,466 
1,502 

825 
2,670 
6,265 
1,921 

725 
1,426 


7,057 
5,863 


10 
36,236 


703 
17,417 


56 
20,602 


42 
4,537 


16 

5,134 


3,904 
2,678 


5,457 

1 
1,335 

5,612 

1,921 

1 

3,098 


5,472 
4,505 
1,541 

841 
2,706 
6,311 
1,923 

732 


7.098 
5,879 


1,176 
13 


295 

1.192 


1,075 
8,424 


3 

9,526 


153 
6,511 


13 

7,333 


23 
2,903 


1,071 
1,216 


24 
1,610 


307 
2,001 


7 
21,561 


475 
6,738 


35 
8,691 


28 
1,999 


2,747 
17 


1,470 

3,097 

1,401 

2,689 

579 

739 

288 

461 

807 

1,581 

1,758 

3,969 

501 

1,261 

212 

411 

490 

728 

2.132 
810 


3,971 
4.255 


120 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified' 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


FLORIDA 

Alachua 
Bay 

Bradford 
Brevard 

Broward 
Clay 
Collier 
Dade 

Escambia 

Gadsden  

Hernando 
Hillsborough 

Lee 

Leon 

Manatee 

Marion 

Martin    

Nassau     

Okaloosa         

Orange        

Osceola        

Palm  Beach 

Pasco 

Pinellas 

Polk 

Saint  Johns 

Saint  Lucie 

Santa  Rosa 

Sarasota       

Seminole 

Volusia  

GEORGIA 

Barrow 

Bibb 

Butts 

Chatham 

Chattahoochee 

Cherokee 

Clayton  

Cobb 

Cobb  Police  Department 

Columbia 

Coweta  

Dade 

DeKalb  Police  Department 

Dougherty 

Forsyth 

Fulton  Police  Department 

Gwinnett 

Henry 

Jackson  

Lee 

Madison 

Muscogee 

Newton  

Oconee 
Paulding 

Richmond 

Rockdale 

Spalding  

Walker 
Walton 

IDAHO 

Ada     


4.004 

4,023 

946 

955 

233 

234 

6,570 

6,592 

11.161 

11,218 

2.607 

2,625 

4,892 

4.918 

89,326 

89.681 

12,136 

12,237 

588 

592 

2,377 

2.401 

25,270 

25,499 

5,952 

5,980 

1,556 

1.561 

8.600 

8,647 

4.544 

4,562 

3,153 

3,166 

1.108 

1,112 

2,586 

2,587 

21,808 

21.875 

1,679 

1,688 

20,827 

20,885 

8,291 

8,338 

10,256 

10,323 

13,799 

13,850 

2,782 

2,800 

3,437 

3,450 

1,855 

1,879 

9,355 

9,386 

5,409 

5,441 

4.856 

4.905 

383 
935 
170 
8 
36 
1,626 


29,932 

68 

985 

6.436 

9,014 

1,097 

562 

46 

199 

10 

657 

63 

589 

6.804 

1.188 

1,023 

929 


985 
6.468 


3 
418 
734 
276 
225 
7,735 
1,809 
101 
291 


713 
457 
180 
107 
78 

1,644 
109 

1,280 
569 
656 

1,267 
407 
228 
181 
372 
393 


1,354 

314 

105 

1.864 

3,193 

616 

1,567 

22,206 

3,004 

212 

784 

6,979 

1,888 

541 

2,432 

1,705 

964 

283 

770 

6,066 

533 

6,909 

2,233 

3,277 

3,555 

761 

1.185 

578 

2,481 

1.611 

1,919 


35 
192 
1,893 
340 
260 
380 
131 


381 

111 
3.611 
5,459 
1,558 
2,666 
43,556 
6,295 

225 
1,157 
14,004 
3,237 

671 
4,541 
2,027 
1,763 

609 
1,546 
12,144 

825 
10,634 
4,926 
5,489 
7,909 
1,431 
1.796 

935 
5.977 
3,008 
2,239 


2.650 

5,600 

368 

616 

294 

311 

60 

50 

7.942 

17,475 

22 

35 

345 

512 

1,753 

3.611 

2,500 

5,206 

320 

631 

220 

229 

285 

3,928 

654 


453 
935 


299 
10,500 


1.593 
499 


645 
230 


1.257 
145 

1,449 
391 
600 
726 
125 
142 


703 
870 
82 


121 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


ILLINOIS' 

Boone 

Cook 

Du  Page 

Grundy 

Henry 

Jersey 

Kane 

Kankakee 

Kendall 

Lake 

McHenry 

McLean 

Macon 

Madison 

Menard 

Monroe 

Peoria 

Rock  Island 

Saint  Clair 

Sangamon  

Will 

Winnebago         

INDIANA 

Allen 

Allen  State  Police 

Elkhart 

Elkhart  State  Police 

Hancock  

Hancock  State  Police 

Harrison 

Harrison  State  Police 

Howard 

Howard  State  Police 

Johnson 

Johnson  State  Police 

Lake  

Lake  State  Police 
Manon 

Marion  State  Police 

Monroe  

Monroe  State  Police 

Porter 

Porter  State  Police 

Saint  Joseph        

Saint  Joseph  State  Police 
Tippecanoe 
Tippecanoe  State  Police 

Vanderburgh  

Vanderburgh  State  Police 

Vigo 

Vigo  State  Police 

IOWA 

Black  Hawk 

Bremer 

Dallas 

Dubuque 

Johnson 

Linn 

Polk 

Pottawattamie 

Scott 

Warren 

Woodbury 


4,906 
3,243 


2,734 
2,392 


1.689 

445 

14,066 


854 
87 
2,173 
314 
897 
147 
687 
53 
708 


301 
388 
535 
526 
1,867 
283 
398 
465 
243 


4,960 
3,285 


2,780 
2,396 


1.462 
1,684 

230 

628 

518 

1,705 

14,106 

984 

854 

2,182 

900 

695 

708 


537 
528 
1,883 
283 
404 
478 
247 


1,280 
817 


3,608 
28 
340 


202 

2,717 

1,926 

151 

207 

143 

574 

328 

269 

1,498 

720 

18 

379 


681 
187 
720 
922 
1,303 
1,169 


8,641 
264 
504 


1,427 
151 


179 

235 

477 

1,061 

99 

90 

11  1 

257 

190 

229 

613 

269 

13 


103 
11)1 


31 
II 
320 
246 
1,174 
150 
52 
20 


122 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


Butler 

Douglas 

Jefferson 

Johnson 

Leavenworth 

Miami 

Sedgwick 

Shawnee 

Wyandotte 


KENTUCKY 


Boone  Police  Department 
Boone  State  Police 

Bourbon  

Bourbon  State  Police 

Boyd 

Boyd  State  Police 

Bullitt 

Bullitt  Police  Department 

Bullitt  State  Police 

Campbell  Police  Department 

Campbell  State  Police 

Carter 

Carter  State  Police 

Christian  

Christian  Police  Department 

Christian  State  Police 

Clark 

Clark  State  Police 

Daviess  

Daviess  State  Police 

Greenup  

Greenup  State  Police 

Henderson 

Henderson  State  Police 
Jefferson  Police  Department 
Jefferson  State  Police 

Jessamine 

Jessamine  State  Police 

Kenton  Police  Department 

Kenton  State  Police 

Oldham  Police  Department 

Oldham  State  Police 

Scott 

Scott  State  Police 

Shelby 

Shelby  State  Police 

Woodford  Police  Department 

Woodford  State  Police 


422 
185 
257 
557 
284 
219 
1.865 
661 
117 


LOUISIANA 

Caddo     

Calcasieu 

East  Baton  Rouge 
Jefferson 
Lafayette 
LaFourche 

Ouachita      

Rapides 

Saint  Charles 

Saint  Martin 

Saint  Tammany 

West  Baton  Rouge 


422 
185 
262 
567 
290 
219 
1,892 
664 
119 


1,869 

1,886 

4,019 

4,047 

7,700 

26,384 

26,525 

2,054 

2,059 

838 

843 

1,859 

1.867 

1,575 

1,925 

1,933 

430 

430 

3,522 

3,533 

410 

410 

492 

1.414 

170 


626 
279 


608 

1.111 

2,182 

5.995 

632 

233 

387 

402 

382 

165 


918 
278 


959 
2,316 
4,465 
15,907 
1.050 

462 
1,220 

915 
1,051 

166 
1,778 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  Stale 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


MAINE 

Androscoggin 
Androscoggin  State  Police 
Cumberland 
Cumberland  State  Police 


MARYLAND 

Allegany  

Allegany  County  Investigator 
Allegany  State  Police 
Anne  Arundel  Police  Department 
Anne  Arundel  State  Police 
Baltimore  Police  Department 

Baltimore  State  Police 

Calvert 

Calvert  State  Police 

Carroll 

Carroll  State  Police 

Cecil 

Cecil  State  Police 

Charles 

Charles  State  Police 

Frederick 

Frederick  State  Police 

Harford  

Harford  State  Police 

Howard 

Howard  State  Police 

Montgomery  Police  Department 

Montgomery  State  Police 

Prince  Georges  

Pnnce  Georges  Police  Department 
Prince  Georges  State  Police 
Queen  Anne's 

Queen  Anne's  State  Police 

Washington 

Washington  State  Police 

MICHIGAN 


Bay  State  Police 

Berrien 

Berrien  Slate  Police 

Calhoun 

Calhoun  State  Police 

Clinton 

Clinton  State  Police 

Eaton       

Eaton  State  Police 

Genesee 

Genesee  State  Police.    . 

Ingham 

Ingham  Slate  Police 

Jackson 

Jackson  State  Police 

Kalamazoo 

Kalamazoo  State  Police 

Kent 

Kent  State  Police 

Lapeer 

Lapeer  State  Police 

Livingston 

Livingston  State  Police 

Macomb 

Macomb  State  Police 

Midland 

Midland  State  Police 

Monroe 


58 

3 

543 

12.711 

1,474 

38,427 

329 

282 


1,489 

297 

1,105 

2,365 

608 

304 

1,214 

2,267 

819 

6,707 

520 

24,877 

65 

56 

35,220 

246 

84 

649 

483 

596 


814 
847 
1.230 
1.220 
389 
466 
381 


1, 

410 

414 

1,227 

1,309 

423 

1,011 

1,100 

2,089 

112 

3.139 

743 

816 


58 

3 

550 

12,815 

1,474 

38,853 

329 

282 

819 

19 

1,504 

297 

1,156 

2,365 

631 

304 

1,249 

2,267 

851 

6.707 

586 

25,511 

65 

56 

35,465 

246 

84 

666 

483 

618 


814 
862 
1,231 
1,250 
389 
486 
386 


52 

1.889 

419 

416 

1,259 

1,321 

426 

1,036 

1,120 

2,102 

119 

3,152 

750 

839 


648 

247 

5,491 


2,461 
87 


151 
3,722 
219 
8,425 
28 
85 
246 


7,134 

795 

20,218 


318 

437 

523 

1,441 

109 

349 

88 

194 

310 

660 

698 

1,241 

222 

354 

1,414 

4,470 

88 

282 

5,155 

16,177 

6 

32 

8,368 

16,566 

7 

105 

16 

62 

152 

340 

144 

285 

194 

293 

15(1 

573 

283 

466 

347 

699 

401 

576 

118 

207 

205 
657 

774 
275 
627 
336 
1.381 


474 
145 
636 
394 

1,389 
365 
392 
21 

1,474 


124 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


MICHIGAN— Continued 

Monroe  State  Police 
Muskegon 

Muskegon  State  Police 

Oakland       

Oakland  State  Police 

Ottawa  

Ottawa  State  Police 

Saginaw  

Saginaw  State  Police 

Saint  Clair       

Saint  Clair  State  Police 

Washtenaw 

Washtenaw  State  Police 

Wayne 

Wayne  State  Police 

MINNESOTA 

Anoka 

Benton   

Carver  

Chisago 

Clay 

Dakota 

Hennepin 

Isanti 

Olmsted 

Ramsey  

Saint  Louis 

Scott 

Sherburne 

Stearns 

Washington 

Wright 

MISSISSIPPI 

Hinds 

MISSOURI 

Boone   

Buchanan 

Cass  

Christian  

Clay  

Franklin  

Greene  

Jasper  

Lafayette        

Platte    

Ray 

Saint  Charles  

Saint  Louis  Police  Department 

MONTANA 

Yellowstone 

NEBRASKA 

Douglas 

Douglas  State  Police  

Lancaster 

Lancaster  State  Police 

Sarpy  

Sarpy  State  Police 

Washington 

Washington  State  Police 


919 
1,181 

342 
6,224 

840 
1,459 

272 
1.294 
1,083 
1,603 

623 
3,778 
1,143 

855 

709 


218 

236 

1,007 


345 
438 
181 
1,097 
379 
373 
780 
782 
967 


1,581 
13,226 


1,363 

9 

490 


937 
1,183 

346 
6,317 

863 
1,470 

278 
1,301 
1,102 
1,629 

638 
3,803 
1,154 

862 

735 


218 

237 

1,010 


345 
442 
182 
1,105 
384 
376 
782 
802 
969 


1,604 
13.357 


382 

413 

294 

761 

89 

184 

1,649 

3,598 

314 

370 

364 

942 

83 

141 

255 

791 

358 

511 

472 

962 

257 

278 

973 

2.120 

286 

455 

29 

672 

179 

255 

413 
3.499 


876 
7,576 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic  State  Police 
Bergen  State  Police 
Burlington  State  Police 

Camden  State  Police 

Cape  May  State  Police 
Cumberland  State  Police 
Essex  County  Police 

Essex  State  Police 

Gloucester  State  Police 

Hudson  State  Police 

Hunterdon  State  Police 

Mercer  State  Police 

Middlesex  State  Police 
Monmouth  State  Police 

Morris  State  Police 

Ocean  State  Police 

Passaic  State  Police 

Salem  State  Police 

Somerset  State  Police 

Sussex  State  Police 

Union  State  Police 

Warren  State  Police 

NEW  MEXICO 

Bernalillo 

Dona  Ana 

Santa  Fe 

NEW  YORK 

Albany    

Albany  State  Police 

Broome 

Broome  State  Police 

Chemung 

Chemung  State  Police 

Dutchess 

Dutchess  State  Police 

Erie 

Erie  State  Police 

Greene 

Greene  State  Police 

Herkimer  State  Police 

Livingston 

Livingston  State  Police 

Madison  

Madison  State  Police 

Monroe 

Monroe  State  Police 

Montgomery 

Montgomery  State  Police 

Nassau 

Nassau  State  Police 

Niagara 

Niagara  State  Police 

Oneida 

Oneida  State  Police 

Onondaga 

Onondaga  State  Police 

Ontario   

Ontario  State  Police 

Orange 

Orange  State  Police 

Orleans 


1.013 
497 
937 
65 
509 
960 


4,715 

1,576 

640 


837 
706 
518 
516 
1,157 
1,297 


340 

5,655 

912 

194 

154 

34,610 

83 

1,788 

590 

560 

1,348 

3,050 

1,468 

1,195 

477 

10 

1.625 

322 


1,025 
497 
967 
65 
511 
980 
577 


4,732 

1,586 

641 


351 

5,691 

912 

198 

154 

34,836 

83 

1,788 

599 

573 

1.368 

3,062 

1,472 

1,197 

10 


154 

736 

30 

345 

316 

469 

9 

42 

203 

243 

154 

456 

2,168 
627 


1,726 
653 


55 
458 
552 
466 
337 
337 
672 
650 
1,363 
403 
7 
249 


4,347 
773 


4:4 

1,108 

IS8 

394 

215 

310 

414 

844 

771 

1,907 

300 

1,093 

162 

718 

107 

335 

509 

903 

67 

209 

126 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified' 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


NEW  YORK— Continued 


Orleans  State  Police 
Oswego 

Oswego  State  Police 

Putnam 

Putnam  State  Police 

Rensselaer 

Rensselaer  State  Police 

Rockland 

Rockland  State  Police 

Saratoga 

Saratoga  State  Police 

Schenectady  

Schenectady  State  Police 
Tioga 

Tioga  State  Police 

Warren  

Warren  State  Police 

Washington 

Washington  State  Police 

Wayne 

Wayne  State  Police 
Westchester 
Westchester  State  Police 


NORTH  CAROLINA 

Alamance 

Alexander  

Buncombe 

Burke 

Cabarrus 

Catawba  

Cumberland 

Davidson     

Davie 

Durham 

Forsyth 

Franklin 

Gaston 

Guilford 

Lincoln 

Mecklenburg 

New  Hanover 

Onslow  

Orange 

Randolph         

Rowan 

Stokes  

Union 

Wake  

Yadkin 

NORTH  DAKOTA 

Burleigh 

Cass   

Grand  Forks 

Morton 

OHIO 

Allen 

Auglaize 

Belmont 
Clark 

Clermont 

Delaware 

Fairfield 

Franklin 


II 
95 
369 
202 
1,038 
268 
250 
298 
957 
649 
777 
803 


1.073 

1,081 

285 

285 

2,301 

2,327 

1,081 

1,093 

1,157 

1,166 

1.418 

1,431 

7,768 

7,872 

1,321 

1,330 

390 

400 

1,459 

1,468 

960 

1,097 

306 

313 

2,648 

2,713 

2.220 

2,236 

814 

820 

3,899 

3,922 

2,036 

2,051 

2,463 

2,500 

1,130 

1,133 

1,235 

1,237 

638 

638 

285 

288 

1.049 

1,052 

2,755 

2,783 

236 

236 

1.934 

1,940 

264 

267 

736 

742 

1,410 

1,420 

1,174 

1,183 

512 

512 

871 

871 

3,710 

3,729 

121 

288 

253 

330 

197 

343 

114 

135 

132 

177 

227 

309 

6 

73 

2 

68 

207 

466 

280 

490 

754 

1,216 

450 

471 

402 

685 

367 

624 

2,840 

3,861 

512 

658 

158 

188 

480 

734 

383 

287 

178 

90 

1,173 

1,155 

784 

1,114 

245 

389 

1.198 

2,183 

594 

1,193 

712 

1,289 

517 

532 

571 

497 

221 

356 

59 

191 

349 

582 

1,204 

1,188 

293 

1,446 

76 

158 

200 

446 

280 

794 

51  ! 

702 

[32 

310 

294 

448 

"5? 

2,225 

Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


OHIO— Continued 


Fulton 

Geauga 

Greene 
Hamilton 
Lake 
Lawrence 

Licking 

Lorain 

Mahoning 

Miami 

Montgomery 

Pickaway 

Portage 
Richland 
Stark 
Trumbull 

Union 

Warren 

Washington 

Wood 


OKLAHOMA 


Canadian 

Cleveland 

Comanche 

Creek 

Garfield 

Logan  

McClain 
Oklahoma 

Osage 

Pottawatomie 

Rogers 

Sequoyah 

Tulsa 

Wagoner 


OREGON 


Clackamas 

Clackamas  State  Police 

Jackson  

Jackson  State  Police 

Lane 

Lane  State  Police 

Marion 

Marion  State  Police 

Multnomah  

Multnomah  State  Police 

Polk 

Polk  State  Police 

Washington 

Washington  State  Police 

Yamhill 

Yamhill  State  Police 


PENNSYLVANIA 

Beaver 

Beaver  State  Police 
Blair  State  Police 
Bucks  State  Police 
Cambria  State  Police 
Carbon  State  Police 
Centre  State  Police 
Chester  Detective 
Chester  State  Police 
Columbia  State  Police 


293 

432 

456 

6,368 

595 

888 

1,154 

1,054 

167 

712 

3,667 

866 

1,571 

1,397 

2,617 

657 

342 

1,411 

617 

385 


274 

1,155 

246 


8,499 
384 

1,259 
363 

1,417 

1,452 

2,688 
537 

6,694 
390 
307 
41 

5,350 
274 
643 
33 


295 

433 

456 

6,415 

598 

902 

1,158 

1,069 

167 

721 


1,584 
1,397 


579 
276 

1,159 
251 
453 
267 
365 
497 
486 
486 
210 

1,910 
807 


8,524 
421 

1,266 
374 

1,427 

1,475 

2,697 
567 

6,769 
390 
307 
44 

5,367 
289 
646 


278 
373 
438 
313 
433 
650 
40 
1,935 
224 


155 

223 

111 

255 

1,097 

4,676 

158 

372 

169 

469 

422 

603 

423 

269 

59 

99 

276 

363 

1.102 

2.152 

224 

467 

471 

933 

346 

770 

941 

1,387 

180 

307 

73 

190 

280 

937 

232 

345 

136 

222 

3,218 

4,161 

53 

247 

373 

733 

79 

193 

476 

828 

568 

629 

807 

1,465 

150 

245 

2,709 

3,050 

5 

345 

122 

143 

22 

12 

1,894 

2,963 

58 

91 

128 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  Slate 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 

vehicle 

theft 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Cumberland  State  Police 

Dauphin  State  Police     

Delaware  Criminal  Investigation 
Division 

Delaware  State  Police 

Erie  State  Police 

Fayette  State  Police         

Lackawanna  State  Police 

Lancaster  State  Police    

Lebanon  State  Police 

Lehigh  State  Police 

Luzerne  State  Police 

Lycoming  State  Police 
Mercer  State  Police 
Monroe  State  Police 

Montgomery  State  Police 

Northampton  State  Police 

Perry  State  Police 

Philadelphia  State  Police 
Somerset  State  Police 

Washington  State  Police 

Westmoreland  Detective 

Westmoreland  State  Police 

Wyoming  State  Police 

York  State  Police      


RHODE  ISLAND 

Kent  State  Police 
Providence  State  Police 
Washington  State  Police 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

Aiken 

Anderson 

Berkeley     

Charleston  Police  Department 

Dorchester      

Florence  

Greenville      

Lexington    

Pickens 

Richland   

Spartanburg 
York 

SOUTH  DAKOTA 

Minnehaha 
Pennington 

TENNESSEE 

Anderson 

Carter 

Grainger  

Hamilton  

Jefferson   

Knox 

Madison      

Montgomery 

Robertson 

Rutherford 

Sevier 

Shelby 

Sullivan 

Sumner 

Unicoi 


19 

1,016 

1,221 

1,826 
210 

1,001 
372 
836 
631 

1,030 
414 

1,067 
528 
365 
543 
64 
499 
765 
33 

1,725 
280 
680 


2,830 
4,041 
2,385 
5,769 
1.319 
2,619 
9,269 
5.083 
853 
8,421 
6,949 
2,709 


451 
446 

273 

1,272 

235 

4,301 

550 

605 

445 

752 

254 

3,260 

2,209 

408 

122 


1,938 
221 

1,014 
377 
845 
673 

1,044 
421 

1.100 


548 
64 
526 
800 
33 
1.826 
281 
693 


2.863 
4.101 
2,424 
5,850 
1,328 
2,638 
9,407 
5,113 
864 
8,458 
7.002 
2.727 


457 
457 
274 

1.332 
235 

4.351 


254 
3.305 


253 

472 

215 

277 

326 

611 

172 

184 

512 

444 

182 

222 

521 

946 

1.117 

271 

1,373 

2,088 

188 

714 

1,262 

812 

1,573 

2,812 

63 

414 

725 

4IH 

779 

1,241 

816 

2,463 

5,146 

4^: 

1.357 

2,895 

103 

288 

399 

,081 

2,096 

4,225 

"1 

1,435 

4.404 

236 

921 

1,333 

206 

181 

216 

166 

141 

92 

529 

556 

130 

82 

1.537 

2.087 

186 

229 

224 

296 

139 

218 

251 

331 

118 

112 

1.231 

1.174 

670 

1.145 

Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


TENNESSEE— Continued 


Union 

Washington 
Williamson 


Bexar  

Bowie 

Brazoria 

Brazos 

Cameron 

Collin 

Comal 

Coryell 

Dallas 

Denton 

Ector 

Ellis 

El  Paso 

Fort  Bend 

Galveston 

Grayson 

Gregg 

Guadalupe 

Hardin 

Harris 

Harrison 

Hays 

Hidalgo 
Jefferson 
Johnson 
Kaufman 

Liberty 

Lubbock 

McLennan 

Midland 

Montgomery 

Nueces 

Orange 

Parker 

Potter 
Randall 
Rockwall 
San  Patricio 

Smith 

Tarrant 

Taylor 
Tom  Green 

Travis 

Victoria 

Waller 
Webb 
Wichita 
Williamson 


Davis 

Salt  Lake 

Utah 

Weber 


VIRGINIA 


Albemarle  Police  Department 

Albemarle  State  Police 

Amherst 

Amherst  State  Police 

Botetourt 


Crime 
Index 
total 


7,906 
718 

1,424 
360 

1,438 
936 
673 
130 
797 

1,012 

2,022 
731 

1,708 

2,197 
842 
931 
716 
420 
358 
35.305 
557 
409 

2,849 
682 

1,160 
418 
860 

1,027 
796 
865 

5,216 
327 
906 
991 
248 
262 
229 
452 

1.889 

1,673 
264 
441 

4,350 
562 


227 
1,059 


244 

14,581 

415 

659 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


1,429 
361 

1,455 
936 
677 
130 
835 

1,028 

2.041 
732 

1.714 

2,271 
844 
937 
724 
420 
361 
35,713 
557 
409 

2,861 
694 

1.168 
420 
868 

1,035 
802 
876 

5,306 
329 
909 
993 
254 
265 
230 
458 

1,927 

1,713 
267 

4,387 
562 
292 
378 
230 

1,065 


244 
14,638 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


3 
1,092 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


4,532 
360 
628 


227 

392 

487 

371 

700 

1,086 

326 

249 

506 

910 

925 

941 

289 

440 

409 

383 

226 

352 

175 

206 

104 

185 

11,360 

16,565 

267 

210 

169 

178 

1,428 

909 

238 

349 

485 

450 

152 

162 

315 

335 

435 

411 

381 

318 

284 

397 

1,851 

2,644 

101 

170 

368 

379 

497 

337 

87 

113 

99 

125 

63 

116 

193 

200 

662 

989 

595 

818 

127 

103 

182 

187 

1,533 

1,982 

192 

257 

135 

10,505 

265 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


500 
73 


20 
143 


43 
60 
466 


17 

256 


18 
518 
31 


130 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  Slate 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified' 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


VIRGINIA— Continued 


Botetourt  State  Police 

Campbell 

Campbell  State  Police 

Charles  City 

Charles  City  State  Police 

Chesterfield  Police  Department 

Chesterfield  State  Police 

Dinwiddle 

Dinwiddie  State  Police 

Fairfax  Police  Department 

Fairfax  State  Police 

Fluvanna 

Fluvanna  State  Police 

Gloucester 

Gloucester  State  Police 

Goochland 

Goochland  State  Police 

Greene 

Greene  State  Police        

Hanover 

Hanover  State  Police 

Henrico  Police  Departmen! 

Henrico  State  Police 

James  City  Police  Department 

James  City  State  Police 

Loudoun 

Loudoun  State  Police 

New  Kent     

New  Kent  State  Police 
Pittsylvania 

Pittsylvania  State  Police 
Powhatan 

Powhatan  State  Police 

Prince  George 

Prince  George  State  Police 

Prince  William  Police  Department 

Prince  William  State  Police 

Roanoke 

Roanoke  State  Police 

Scott 

Scott  State  Police 

Stafford 

Stafford  State  Police 

Washington 

Washington  State  Police 

York 

York  State  Police 


WASHINGTON 


Benton 

Clark 

Franklin 

King 

Kitsap 

Pierce 

Snohomish 

Spokane 

Thurston 

Whatcom 

Yakima 


WEST  VIRGINIA 


Brooke 

Brooke  State  Police 

Cabell 

Cabell  State  Police 

Hancock 


719 
6,485 

364 
26.308 
3,230 
14.910 
6,505 
6,137 
3,109 
1,672 
3.669 


51 

4 

6,039 

66 

249 

23 

23.310 

98 

100 


5.500 

53 

1,956 


720 

6,519 

370 

26,554 
3.255 

15,011 
6,572 
6,163 
3.145 
1,679 
3.698 


27 

244 

407 

ins 

2.193 

3.716 

7 

163 

172 

585 

8,389 

15,264 

11" 

1.141 

1.739 

776 

5,630 

7.356 

183 

2.915 

2.884 

163 

1,925 

3,576 

100 

1.105 

1,720 

iS 

707 

834 

118 

1,464 

1.773 

34 
358 

20 
1.292 
163 
648 
392 
371 
134 

69 


131 


Table  8.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  Counties,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negtigent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


WEST  VIRGINIA— Continued 

Kanawha 

Kanawha  State  Police 

Marshall 

Marshall  State  Police 

Mineral 

Mineral  State  Police 

Ohio  

Ohio  State  Police 

Putnam 

Putnam  State  Police 

Wayne 

Wayne  State  Police 

Wood 

Wood  State  Police  

WISCONSIN 

Brown 

Calumet   

Chippewa 

Dane 

Douglas 

Eau  Claire 

Kenosha 

La  Crosse 
Marathon 

Milwaukee 

Outagamie  

Ozaukee 

Racine 

Rock 

Saint  Croix  

Sheboygan  

Washington 

Winnebago 

WYOMING 

Laramie 

Natrona 


1,081 
188 
212 

1,376 
339 
386 

1,651 
534 
759 
626 
932 
215 

1,077 
556 
383 
526 
878 
457 


1,1 
190 
212 

1,383 
340 
389 

1,663 
537 
762 
630 
932 
217 


167 

722 
168 
237 
1,051 
315 
489 
436 
736 
134 
661 
326 
249 
372 
566 
319 


Forcible  rape  figures  furnished  to  the  state-level  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  (UCR)  Program  administered  by  the  Illinois  Department  of  State  Police  were  not  in 
accordance  with  national  UCR  guidelines.  Forcible  rapes  for  Illinois  agencies  are  shown  only  if  the  counts  were  supported  by  supplemental  reports.  Leaders  (...)  indicate 
data. 


132 


Table  9.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Rural  Counties  25,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 

[The  data  shown  in  this  table  do  not  reflect  county  totals  but  are  the  number  of  offenses  reported  by  the  sheriffs  office,  county  police  department,  or  state  police. 
•  Arson  is  shown  only  if  12  months  of  arson  data  were  received.  Leaders  (...)  indicate  zero  data.  The  Modified  Crime  Index  total  is  the  sum  of  the  Crime  Index 
offenses,  including  arson 


County  by  Stale 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


ALABAMA 

Cullman 
Dallas 
De  Kalb 

Jackson  

Lawrence 
Limestone 

Marshall  

Morgan 

Talladega 

ARIZONA 

Apache 

Cochise 

Coconino 

Mohave 

Navajo  

Pinal 

Yavapai 

ARKANSAS 

Benton 

Craighead 

Garland 

Independence 

Mississippi  

White 

CALIFORNIA 

Humboldt 

Humboldt  Highway  Patrol 

Imperial 

Imperial  Highway  Patrol 

Kings 

Kings  Highway  Patrol 

Kings  State  Police 

Lake       

Lake  Highway  Patrol 

Madera       

Madera  Highway  Patrol 

Mendocino 

Mendocino  Highway  Patrol 

Merced 

Merced  Highway  Patrol 

Merced  State  Police 

Nevada  

Nevada  Highway  Patrol 

San  Luis  Obispo 

San  Luis  Obispo  Highway  Patrol 

Tehama 

Tehama  Highway  Patrol 

Tuolumne 

Tuolumne  Highway  Patrol 

COLORADO 


DELAWARE 


216 
1.035 

630 
2.096 

508 
1,483 

986 


1,526 
113 


1,578 

92 

1.784 


3 
1,250 


1.042 
633 

2,119 
512 

1,497 
994 


1,630 

1 

1,482 

2,056 
1,297 
1,532 

1 

1,604 

1,797 

903 

1,272 


Kent  State  Police 
Sussex  State  Police 


1.423 
2,390 


1,424 
2,394 


796 
1,170 


Table  9.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Rural  Counties  25,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


FLORIDA 

Charlotte 

Citrus.  

Columbia 
Highlands 
Indian  River 

Jackson  

Lake 

Monroe 

Putnam 


GEORGIA 

Carroll 

Floyd  Police  Department 

Glynn  Police  Department 

Glynn 

Gordon 

Hall 

Liberty 

Whitfield 


HAWAII 


Hawaii 
Kauai 
Maui 


Bonneville 
Canyon 


ILLINOIS' 


Adams 
La  Salle 
Ogle 

Vermilion 
Williamson 


INDIANA 


Grant 

Grant  State  Police 

La  Grange 

La  Grange  State  Police 

La  Porte 

La  Porte  State  Police 

Marshall 

Marshall  State  Police 

Wayne 

Wayne  State  Police 


KANSAS 
Riley  Police  Department 


Floyd  State  Police 

Hardin 

Hardin  State  Police 

Harlan 

Harlan  State  Police 

Knox 

Knox  State  Police 

Laurel  State  Police 

McCracken 


2.461 
2,072 

989 
1,286 
1,989 

595 
1,554 
4,398 
1,634 


729 

918 
2,111 


1.990 

431 

1,511 


2,815 
2,133 

5,522 


2,466 

2,078 

990 

i,: 

1,' 

596 
1,566 
4,415 
1,638 


940 
2,116 


2,836 
2,144 
5,606 


310 
1 

3 

701 

7 

47 

411 

9 

532 

2 

|?7 

887 

1,338 

751 

1,063 

344 

447 

428 

622 

675 

919 

203 

276 

879 

329 

1,120 

2,578 

605 

738 

264 

329 

296 

500 

534 

1,325 

2 

2 

177 

269 

014 

1,042 

144 

212 

481 

798 

756 

582 

1,370 


1,841 
1,397 
3,605 


134 


Table  9.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Rural  Counties  25,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified' 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 

vehicle 
theft 


KENTUCKY— Continued 

McCracken  State  Police 

Perry 

Perry  State  Police 

Pike 

Pike  State  Police 
Pulaski 

Pulaski  State  Police 

Warren 

Warren  State  Police 


LOUISIANA 


Acadia 

Avoyelles 

Iberville 

Plaquemines 

Saint  Landry 

Saint  Mary 

Tangipahoa 

Vermilion 


MAINE 


Aroostook 

Aroostook  State  Police 

Hancock 

Hancock  State  Police 

Kennebec      

Kennebec  State  Police 
Oxford 

Oxford  State  Police 

Penobscot 

Penobscot  State  Police 

York 

York  State  Police 


MARYLAND 


Garrett         

Garrett  State  Police 

Saint  Mary's 

Saint  Mary's  State  Police 

Wicomico 

Wicomico  State  Police 


MICHIGAN 

Allegan 

Allegan  State  Police 

Barry 

Barry  State  Police 

Cass  

Cass  State  Police 

Grand  Traverse 

Grand  Traverse  State  Police 

Hillsdale 

Hillsdale  State  Police 

Ionia 

Ionia  State  Police  

Isabella 

Isabella  State  Police 

Lenawee       

Lenawee  State  Police 

Montcalm    

Montcalm  State  Police 
Newaygo 

Newaygo  State  Police 

Saint  Joseph       

Saint  Joseph  State  Police 


910 

978 

286 

289 

126 

139 

108 

308 

Ml 

320 

486 
353 
419 
714 
959 

1,172 

1,. 
392 


220 
220 
1,349 
466 
147 
886 


486 
356 

714 

965 

1,173 

1,444 

393 


220 

231 

1,350 


.197 

1,205 

734 

753 

44- 

449 

1 

177 

384 

821 

831 

2 

194 

203 

SMI 

850 

?:: 

530 

376 

376 

224 

230 

26h 

275 

4Sy 

461 

441 

444 

27s 

284 

858 

871 

322 

330 

845 

851 

300 

307 

535 

544 

4  14 

439 

689 

694 

2 

W6 

305 

274 

783 

2<J5 

322 

118 

270 

102 

193 

2. VI 

512 

■1 

85 

200 

581 

[93 

279 

112 

223 

89 

100 

73 

154 

UK) 

260 

97 

293 

Table  9.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Rural  Counties  25,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985— Continued 


County  by  Stale 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


MICHIGAN— Continued 


Sanilac 

Sanilac  State  Police 

Tuscola 

Tuscola  State  Police 

Van  Buren 

Van  Buren  State  Police 


MINNESOTA 


Crow  Wing 

Itasca  

Otter  Tail 


MISSISSIPPI 


Bolivar 

Jones 

Warren 


Cole 

Johnson 

Pulaski 

Saint  Francois 
Stoddard 


Flathead 

Missoula 


NEW  MEXICO 


NEW  YORK 


Allegany  State  Police 

Cattaraugus 

Cattaraugus  State  Police 

Cayuga 

Cayuga  State  Police 

Chautauqua 

Chautauqua  State  Police 

Chenango 

Chenango  State  Police 

Clinton 

Clinton  State  Police 

Columbia 

Columbia  State  Police 

Delaware 

Delaware  State  Police 

Franklin  State  Police 

Fulton 

Fulton  State  Police 

Genesee 

Genesee  State  Police 

Jefferson 

Jefferson  State  Police 

Otsego 

Otsego  State  Police 

Saint  Lawrence 

Saint  Lawrence  State  Police 

Steuben  State  Police 

Sullivan 

Sullivan  State  Police 

Tompkins 


1,449 
1,136 


1,136 
414 
533 
104 
464 
450 


593 
179 
534 
259 
574 
1,316 


1,462 
1,144 


1,158 
420 
537 


236 

277 

73 

77 

155 

302 

73 

141 

214 

306 

5.U 

536 

217 

378 

172 

275 

269 

294 

170 

319 

177 

260 

4SS 

329 

312 

614 

136 


Table  9.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Rural  Counties  25,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


NEW  YORK— Continued 

Tompkins  State  Police 

Ulster 

Ulster  State  Police 

Wyoming 

Wyoming  State  Police 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Beaufort  

Brunswick 

Caldwell 

Carteret  

Chatham 

Cleveland 

Columbus 

Craven  

Duplin  

Edgecombe 

Halifax 

Harnett 

Haywood 

Henderson 

Iredell 

Jackson  

Johnston 

Lenoir 

McDowell 

Moore 

Nash 

Pitt  

Richmond 

Robeson 

Rockingham 

Rutherford 

Sampson  

Stanly 

Surry      

Wayne 

Wilkes 

NORTH  DAKOTA 

Ward       

OHIO 

Ashtabula 

Columbiana 

Coshocton 

Darke         

Holmes 

Logan  

Marion    

Muskingum 

Ottawa     

Ross 

Scioto 

Shelby 

Tuscarawas  

Wayne 

OREGON 

Deschutes 

Deschutes  State  Police 

Douglas       

Douglas  State  Police      

Josephine  

Josephine  State  Police 


412 

340 

1.073 

396 

205 


1,165 
577 
518 

1,343 
685 
724 
318 
588 
373 

1,204 
704 

1,013 

1,138 
158 

1,042 
550 
417 
445 
843 

1,137 
451 
982 


1,211 
280 


494 
194 
402 
795 

1,101 
504 
805 

1.202 
369 
216 
588 


418 
348 
1,096 
407 
209 


171 
1,175 


1.347 
685 
727 
325 
589 
375 

1,218 
707 

1,014 

1,154 
158 

1,045 
551 
422 
449 
851 

1,143 
463 
983 
901 
535 
564 
340 
634 
786 


1,235 
285 


807 
1,110 
504 
815 
1,236 
372 
217 
596 


1,153 
212 

1.416 
183 

1,521 
91 


273 

243 

183 

135 

466 

49b 

323 

281 

397 

494 

4(0 

525 

99 

57 

452 

478 

195 

313 

163 

215 

1X4 

216 

332 

426 

448 

547 

160 

185 

147 

429 

355 

447 

206 

263 

229 

264 

164 

133 

254 

319 

339 

368 

266 

301 

135 

244 

198 

520 

352 

626 

145 

325 

206 

480 

433 

624 

Table  9.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Rural  Counties  25,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


OREGON— Continued 


Klamath 

Klamath  State  Police 

Linn 

Linn  State  Police 


PENNSYLVANIA 


Armstrong  State  Police 

Bedford  State  Police 
Bradford  State  Police 

Butler  State  Police 

Clarion  State  Police 

Clearfield  State  Police 

Clinton  State  Police 

Crawford  State  Police 

Franklin  State  Police 
Greene  State  Police 
Huntingdon  State  Police 

Indiana  State  Police 

Jefferson  State  Police 

Lawrence  State  Police 

Northumberland  State  Police 

Schuylkill  State  Police 

Snyder  State  Police 

Susquehanna  State  Police 
Tioga  State  Police 

Venango  State  Police 

Warren         

Warren  State  Police 

Wayne  State  Police 


SOUTH  CAROLINA 


Beaufort      

Cherokee    

Chesterfield 

Colleton 
Darlington 

Georgetown  

Greenwood 

Horry  Police  Department 

Kershaw 

Lancaster 

Laurens 

Oconee 

Orangeburg 

Sumter 
Williamsburg 


TENNESSEE 


Bradley 

Greene 

Hamblen 

McMinn 

Monroe 

Roane 


Anderson 

Angelina 

Henderson 

Hunt 

Rusk 

Starr 

Van  Zand! 


497 

733 

1,317 


503 
1,004 
541 
583 
296 
826 
622 
456 
395 
818 
334 
642 
311 
791 
284 
323 
320 
614 
47 
283 
435 


500 

744 

1,327 

142 


529 
506 
514 
1,020 
556 
601 
297 
837 
664 
470 
400 
831 
337 
668 
314 
802 
285 
331 
334 
617 
49 
288 
443 


3.926 

3,947 

651 

659 

461 

471 

802 

819 

1,386 

1,419 

827 

842 

1.258 

1,263 

3,663 

3,694 

841 

848 

1,336 

1,344 

668 

672 

738 

742 

2,560 

2,584 

1,884 

1,900 

448 

455 

228 

239 

200 

257 

251 

207 

367 

445 

223 

262 

281 

244 

129 

122 

352 

370 

238 

275 

203 

177 

190 

160 

383 

304 

154 

147 

262 

281 

86 

183 

323 

350 

84 

170 

164 

117 

175 

123 

27: 

264 

19 

25 

144 

111 

254 

146 

,141 

2,218 

239 

289 

191 

173 

14(1 

342 

433 

587 

307 

373 

305 

715 

,069 

1,885 

271 

401 

421 

642 

293 

250 

247 

399 

803 

1,104 

637 

845 

187 

135 

138 


Table  9.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Rural  Counties  25,000  and  over  in  Population,   1985 — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Robbery 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


VIRGINIA 


Accomack 

Accomack  State  Police 

Augusta 

Augusta  State  Police 

Bedford 

Bedford  State  Police 

Buchanan 

Buchanan  State  Police 

Carroll    

Carroll  State  Police 

Fauquier  

Fauquier  Slate  Police 
Franklin 

Franklin  State  Police 

Frederick 

Frederick  State  Police 

Halifax 

Halifax  State  Police 

Henry 

Henry  State  Police 

Rockingham         

Rockingham  State  Police 
Russell 

Russell  State  Police 

Spotsylvania      

Spotsylvania  State  Police 

Tazewell      

Tazewell  State  Police 

Wise 

Wise  State  Police 


WISCONSIN 


Clark 
Columbia 
Dodge 
Fond  du  Lac 


WASHINGTON 

Chelan 

Clallam 

Cowlitz 

Grant  

Island  

Lewis      

Skagit 

WEST  VIRGINIA 


Fayette 

Fayette  State  Police 

Harrison 

Harrison  State  Police 

Logan 

Logan  State  Police 

McDowell  State  Police 

Mercer 

Mercer  State  Police 

Mingo 

Mingo  State  Police 

Monongalia 

Monongalia  State  Police 

Raleigh 

Raleigh  State  Police 


1,124 
22 
356 


1,203 
45 
339 


1,077 
752 
956 
995 
444 
1,061 
1,173 


735 

32 
329 

20 
1,147 

23 
367 

31 


1.080 
754 
966 

1,007 
449 

1,080 

1,174 


253 

713 

205 

490 

407 

453 

291 

561 

209 

205 

J19 

603 

482 

581 

139 


Table  9.  —  Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Rural  Counties  25,000  and  over  in  Population,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  Slate 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified* 
Crime 
Index 

total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


Larceny- 
theft 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


WISCONSIN— Continued 

Grant 

Manitowoc  

Marinette 
Polk 

Portage 

Sauk 

Shawano 

Trempealeau 

Walworth  

Waupaca         

Wood  

STATE  AGENCIES 

Alaska  State  Police 

Arizona  Department  of  Public 

Safety     

Colorado  State  Patrol 
Connecticut  State  Police 
Minnesota  Highway  Patrol 

Nebraska  State  Patrol 

New  Mexico  State  Police 
Vermont  State  Police 
Wisconsin  State  Patrol 

OTHER  AREAS 


American  Samoa" 

Guam 

Virgin  Islands 


1,746 
4.872 


4,043 
8,627 


8,814 
26 


4,087 
8,670 


127 

224 

144 

256 

309 

275 

336 

373 

126 

334 

65 

179 

110 

264 

76 

230 

200 

427 

279 

334 

185 

285 

410 
1,729 


234 
1,078 
3,475 


680 
2,674 


229 
2,195 
3,248 


'Forcible  rape  figures  furnished  by  the  state-level  Uniform  Cn 
ordance  with  national  UCR  guidelines.  Forcible  rapes  for  Mine 


e  Reporting  (UCR)  Program  administered  by  the  Illinois  Department  of  State  Police  were  not  in 
agencies  are  shown  only  if  the  counts  were  supported  by  supplemental  reports.  Leaders  (...)  indicate  zero 


Aggravated  assault  figures 


nparable  to  previous  years. 


140 


Table  10.  —  Crime  Trends,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Population  Group,  1984-1985 

[1985  estimated  population] 


Modified1 
total 


Property' 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Motor 
theft 


TOTAL  ALL  AGENCIES: 
13,201  agencies; 
population  223,778,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change  


TOTAL  CITIES:  9,087  cities; 
population  149,303,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change  


Group  I 

58  cities,  250,000  and  over; 
population  39,960,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change 
5  cities,  1,000,000  and  over; 
population  14,848,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change  

17  cities,  500,000  to  999,999; 
population  12,030,000: 

1984       

1985 

Percent  change    

36  cities,  250,000  to  499,999; 
population  13,082,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change 

Group  II 

124  cities,  100,000  to  249,999: 
population  18.066,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change 

Group  III 

303  cities,  50,000  to  99,999; 
population  20.700,000: 


1985 

Percent  change 

Group  IV 

647  cities,  25,000  to  49,999 
population  22,389,000: 

1984      

1985 

Percent  change 


11,153,469 
11,654,340 

+4.5 


9,057,614 

9,447,436 

+  4.3 


3,433,297 

3.566,758 

+  3.9 


1,290,675 
1,285,402 


987,239 
1,029,877 

+  4.3 


1,155,383 

1,251,479 

+  8.3 


1.318.614 

1,381.838 

+  4.8 


1.185,448 

1,237,109 

+  4.4 


1,165,083 

1,223,128 

+  5.ol 


11,248,433 
11,752,010 


9,131,709 
9,523,206 

+4J 


3,466,408 

3,600,327 

+  3.9 


1,304,885 
1,300,398 


995,315 

1,038,249 

+4.3 


1.166,208 

1,261,680 

+  8.2 


1.329.634 

1,392,920 

+  4.8 


1.195.141 

1,246.577 

+  4.3 


1.173,054 

1,231,580 

+  5.ol 


1,170,671 
1,229,016 


972,862 

1,019,936 

+  4.8 


513,590 

538,946 

+  4.9 


241,055 
246,558 

+  2.3 


124,594 
130,398 

+  4.7 


147,941 

161,990 

+  9.5 


134,472 

143,642 

+  6.8 


106,923 

1 10,070 

+  2.9 


93,181 

+  5.3 


9,982,798    17,334 

10,425,324    17,695 

+  4.4     +2.1 


8,084,752 
8,427,500 

+  4.2 


2,919,707 

3,027,812 

+  3.7 


1,049,620 

1,038,844 

—  1.0 


862.645 

899.479 

+  4.3 


1.184.142 

1,238,196 

+  4.6 


1.078,525 

1,127,039 

+4.5 


1.076,611 

1,129,947 

+  5.0 


77,539 

81.081 

+  4.6 


448,585 
463,268 


13,170 
13,444 

+2.1 


7,506 
7,672 
+  2.2 


3,459 
3,526 
+  19 


2.050 
1,996 
-2.6 


1.997 
2,150 

+  7.7 


1,176 
1,198 
+  1.9 


1.032 
1.045 
+  1.3 


60,115 

62,715 

+  4.3 


29,241 
31,208 
+  6.7 


9,901 
10.505 
+  6.1 


9.028 
9.600 
+  6.3 


10.312 
11,103 

+  7.7 


9,317 
9,410 
+  1.0 


7,253 
7,458 
+  2.8 


5,991 
6,230 
+  4.0 


627,213 

666,972 

+6.3 


2,815,605 

2,895,332 

+  2.8 


6.214,496 
6,514,660 


952,697 
1,015,332 


407,558 

420,602 

+  3.2 


267,775 

274,677 

+  2.6 


143,738 

143,209 

—  .4 


60.904 

62,264 

+  2.2 


63,133 

69.204 

+  9.6 


51,325 
54,069 
+  5.3 


36,898 
37,962 
+  2.9 


26,247 

27.827 

+  6.0 


492,019 

523,175 

+6  J 


209,068 
225,389 

+  7.8 


52.612 
56,538 

+  7.5 


72,499 

79,533 

+  9.7 


71,940 
78,306 


61,596 

63,452 

+  3.0 


55,202 
58,079 

+  5.2 


2,165,714 

2,222,032 

+  2.6 


841,111 

856,330 

+  1.8 


298,262 
288,400 


242,909 

248,049 

+  2.1 


299,940 

319,881 

+  6.6 


338,323 

349,527 

+  3.3 


291,353 

299,138 

+  2.7 


270,472 
278,915 

+  3.1 


5,107,069 
5,346,442 


1,650,883 

1,728,785 

+4.7 


529,775 

537,344 

+  1.4 


510,455 
533,466 


610.653 
657,975 

+  7.7 


749,988 

783,427 

+  4.5 


687,905 

719,751 

+  4.6 


726.400 

765.159 

+  5.3 


811,969 

859,026 

+  5.8 


427,713 

442,697 

+  3.5 


221,583 

213,100 

-3. 


109,281 

117,964 

+  7.9 


96,849 
111.633 
+  15.3 


95,831 

105.242 

+  9.8 


99,267 

108,150 

+  8.9 


79,739 
85,873 

+  7.7 


141 


Table  10.  —  Crime  Trends,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Population  Group,  1984-1985  —  Continued 


Population  group 


Modified 
total 


Property3 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


Group  V 

1,594  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
population  25,208,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change  

Group  VI 

6,361  cities  under  10,000; 
population  22,979,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change  

Suburban  Counties 

1,267  agencies;  population 
45,254,000: 

1984    

1985 

Percent  change 

Rural  Counties" 

2,847  agencies;  population 
29,221,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change  

Suburban  Area' 

6,205  agencies;  population 
91,957,000: 

1984      

1985 

Percent  change  


1,070,487 

1,125,090 

+  5.1 


884,685 
913,513 

+  3.3 


1,560,960 

1,660,592 

+  6.4 


534,895 

546,312 

+  2.1 


3,581,641 

3,781,546 

+  5.6 


1,077,151 

1,132,294 

+  5.1 


890,321 

919,508 

+  3.3 


1,576,318 

1,676,914 

+  6.4 


540.406 

551,890 

+  2.1 


3,610,981 

3,812,794 

+  5.6 


71,943 

75,059 

+4.3 


57,462 
59,038 

+  2.7 


150,600 

158,788 

+  5.4 


47,209 
50,292 
+  6.5 


291,135 

305,382 

+  4.9 


998,544 

1,050,031 

+  5.2 


827,223 

854,475 

+  3.3 


1,410,360 

1,501,804 

+  6.5 


487,686 

496,020 

+  1.7 


3,290,506 

3,476,164 

+  5.6 


2,588 
2,641 
+  2.0 


1.576 
1,610 

+  2.2 


4,082 
4.184 
+  2.5 


4.715 
4.822 
+  2.3 


3,598 
3.587 


12,520 
13,021 
+  4.0 


4.904 
5,345 
+  9.0 


21.593 

22,247 

+  3.0 


16,469 
17,191 
+4.4 


36.642 
38,401 
+  4.8 


4.385 
4.265 


75,056 
79,013 

+  5.3 


49,895 

52,138 

+  4.5 


44,318 

45,811 

+  3.4 


98,850 

104,725 

+  5.9 


36,344 
39.072 

+  7.5 


190,404 

199,938 

+  5.0 


237.625 

247,030 

+  4.0 


186,830 

191,092 

+  2.3 


465.336 

483,508 

+  3.9 


184,555 

189,792 

+  2.8 


918,661 
950,905 

+  3.5 


695,231 

732,999 

+  5.4 


596,662 
616,321 

+  3.3 


833.457 

892,788 

+  7.1 


273,970 

275,430 

+  .5 


2.117,947 

2,246.518 

+  6.1 


65,688 

70,002 

+  6.6 


43,731 

47,062 

+  7.6 


111,567 
125,508 
+  12.5 


29.161 
30,798 
+  5.6 


253,898 

278,741 

+  9.8 


6,664 
7,204 
+  8.1 


5,636 
5,995 

+  6.4 


15,358 
16,322 
+  6.3 


5,511 
5,578 
+  1.2 


29,340 
31,248 

+  6.5 


The  number  of  agency  reports  used  in  arson  trends  is  less  than  used  in  compiling  trends  for  other  Crime  Index  offenses.  However,  the  number  of  agencies  used  in  the 
arson  column  of  this  table  is  greater  than  the  number  used  in  the  tables  on  pages  37-39.  since  it  is  not  necessary  to  report  arsons  by  property  classification  to  be  included  in 
this  table   The  Modified  Crime  Index  total  is  the  sum  of  the  Crime  Index  offenses,  including  arson. 
'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 
"Includes  state  police  agencies  with  no  county  breakdown. 

'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas    Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  also  included  in  other 
groups. 


142 


Table  11.  —  Crime  Trends,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Cities',  Population  Group,  1984-1985 

[1985  estimated  population] 


Population  group 


Index 
tola! 


Property* 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 
rape 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


Suburban  Cities 

TOTAL  SUBURBAN  CITIES: 
4,938  cities; 
population  46,702,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change  


1985 

Percent  change 


Group  V 

479  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
population  7,348,000: 
1984 
1985 
Percent  change  

Group  VI 


3,002  cities  under  10,000: 
population  10,099,000: 
1984 
1985 
Percent  change 


2,020,681 

2,120,954 

+  5.0 


Group  IV 

464  cities,  25,000  to  49,999; 
population  15,962,000: 

1984    

1985 

Percent  change 

Group  V 

1,115  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
population  17,860,000: 
1984 

1985 

Percent  change  


Group  VI 

3,359  cities  under  10,000; 
population  12,880,000: 

1984 

1985  

Percent  change 

Nonsuburban  Cities 

TOTAL  NONSUBURBAN 
CITIES:  3,664  cities; 
population  23,874,000: 

1984 

1985 

Percent  change  


183  cities,  25,000  to  49.999; 
population  6,427,000: 


774.159 

821,773 

+  6.2 


710.178 

744.743 

+4.9 


536.344 
554,438 

+  3.4 


1,099,574 
1,140,777 

+  3.7 


390,924 
401.355 

+  2.7 


360,309 

380,347 

+  5.6 


348.341 

359,075 

+  3.1 


2,034,663 

2,135,880 

+5.0 


140,535 

146,594 

+4.3 


1,880.146 

1,974,360 

+5.0 


1,494 
1,543 
+  3.3 


9,073 
9,226 

+  1.7 


38,414 
40,612 

+  5.7 


91,554 

95,213 

+  4.0 


453,325 

467,397 

+  3.1 


1,284,490 
1,353,730 

+  5.4 


142,331 
153,233 

+  7.7 


779.795 

827.818 

+  6.2 


714,966 

749.902 

+  4.9 


539,902 
558.160 

+  3.4 


1,105,863 

1,147,502 

+  3.8 


61,309 

64,131 

+  4.6 


47.160 

49,293 

+  4.5 


32.066 
33,170 

+  3.4 


77,342 

80,684 

+4.3 


712.850 

757.642 

+  6.3 


663,018 

695,450 

+  4.9 


504.278 

521.268 

+  3.4 


1,022,232 

1.060,093 

+  3.7 


1.104 
1,174 
+  6.3 


3,957 
4,063 

+  2.7 


3,043 
3,126 


2,073 
2.037 


5,231 
5,413 

+  3.5 


19,448 

21,057 

+  8.3 


12,730 
13,155 

+  3.3 


6.236 
6.400 
+  2.6 


13.146 
13,282 
+  1.0 


37,253 

38,384 

+  3.0 


30,875 
32,484 

+  5.2 


23.426 
24,345 
+  3.9 


57,861 

60,815 

+  5.1 


181,249 

189,265 

+  4.4 


160,902 
165,368 

+  2.8 


111,174 

112,764 

+  1.4 


241,602 

249,640 

+  3.3 


469,944 

501,104 

+  6.6 


451.229 

476,003 

+  5.5 


363.317 
376.623 


733,803 
760,749 

+  3.7 


393.259 

403.762 

+  2.7 


362.185 

382.392 

+  5.6 


350,419 
361,348 

+  3.1 


27,163 

29,050 

+  6.9 


24,783 

25,766 

+  4.0 


25.396 

25,868 

+  1.9 


363,761 
372.305 

+  2.3 


335.526 
354,581 

+  5.7 


322,945 

333,207 

+  3.2 


2,034 
2.167 


1,672 
1,696 
+  14 


1.525 
1,550 
+  1.6 


6.799 
6,770 


3,739 
4,036 
+  7.9 


2.608 
2,476 


17.949 
19.695 
+  9.7 


19.020 
19,654 
+  3.3 


20,892 
21,466 

+  2.7 


76,723 
81,662 
+  6.4 


75,656 
78,328 
+  3.5 


256,456 

264,055 

+  3.0 


244,002 

256,996 

+  5.3 


233,345 
239,698 

+  2.7 


61.657 

67,273 

+  9.1 


50.887 
54,079 
+  6.3 


29,787 

31,881 

+  7.0 


46,827 

49,704 

+  6. 


18.082 
18,600 
+  2.9 


14,801 
15,923 
+  7.6 


13,944 
15,181 
+  8.9 


Suburban  places  are  within  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas  (MSAs)  and  include  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  the  metropolitan  area.  Central 
cities  are  excluded.  Nonsuburban  places  are  outside  MSAs 

!The  number  of  agencies  used  in  arson  trends  is  less  than  used  in  compiling  trends  for  other  Crime  Index  offenses.  The  Modified  Crime  Index  total  is  the  sum  of  the 
Crime  Index  offenses,  including  arson. 

Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 


143 


Table  12.  —  Crime  Trends,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Counties,  Population  Group,  1984-1985 

[1985  estimated  population] 


Population  group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Modified1 
Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent1 

Property3 

negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Arson1 

Suburban  Counties' 

100,000  and  over 

110  counties;  population 
26,394,000: 

1984  

1,070,642 
1,150,716 

+  7.5 

1,080,717 

1.161,724 

+  7.5 

105,277 

1 10,687 

+  5.1 

965,365 

1,040,029 

+  7.7 

1.601 
1.646 
+  2.8 

7,911 
8,050 
+  1.8 

29,795 

31,743 

+  6.5 

65,970 

69,248 

+  5.0 

309,904 
326,426 

+  5.3 

577,380 
624,828 

+  8.2 

78,081 
88.775 
+  13.7 

10,075 

1985 

11,008 

+  9.3 

25,000  to  99,999 

332  counties;  population 
16,165,000: 
1984 

364,486 

378,362 

+  3.8 

368,062 

381,893 

+  3.8 

31,614 
33,095 

+  4.7 

332,872 

345,267 

+  3.7 

720 

747 

+  3.8 

3.112 
3,206 
+  3.0 

4,239 
4.099 
-3.3 

23,543 

25,043 

+  6.4 

118,915 

121,121 

+  1.9 

193,149 
201,190 

+  4.2 

20,808 
22,956 

+  10.3 

3,576 
3,531 

-1.3 

Under  25,000 

825  counties;  population 
2,696,000: 
1984 

125,832 
131,514 

+  4  5 

127,539 
133,297 

+  4.5 

13,709 
15,006 

+  9.5 

112,123 
116,508 

+  3.9 

267 
248 
-7.1 

1,497 
1,765 
+  17.9 

2.608 
2.559 
-1.9 

9,337 
10,434 
+  11.7 

36,517 
35,961 

-  1.5 

62,928 

66.770 

+  6.1 

12,678 
13,777 
+  8.7 

1,707 

1985 

Percent  change 

1.783 
+  4.5 

Nonsuburban  Counties4 

25,000  and  over 

302  counties;  population 
11.783,000: 
1984 

210,556 

216,735 

+  2.9 

212,339 

218,746 

+  3.0 

18,481 
19,693 

192,075 

197,042 

+  2.6 

484 
530 

1.831 
2.000 

1.895 
1.931 
+  1  9 

14,271 
15.232 
+  6.7 

71.842 
73,605 

+  2.5 

110,116 

112,473 

+  2.1 

10,117 
10,964 

+  8.4 

1,783 

1985 

2.011 
+  12.8 

10,000  to  24,999 

763  counties;  population 
11,934,000: 
1984 

170.353 

173,428 

+  1.8 

171,832 
174,808 

13,774 
14,771 

156,579 
158,657 

540 
519 

1,224 
1,370 

1.104 
1.150 

10,906 

11,732 

60,308 

62,423 

87.674 
87.145 

8,597 
9,089 

+  5.7 

1985. 

1,380 

-6.7 

Under  10.000 

1,776  counties;  population 
5,113,000: 
1984 
1985 
Percent  change 

132,680 

135,141 

+  1.9 

134,787 

137.199 

+  1.8 

12,534 
13,475 
+  7.5 

120,146 
121,666 

+  1.3 

486 
504 

+  3.7 

1.563 
1,737 
+  11.1 

1,166 

992 

-  14.9 

9,319 
10,242 
+  9.9 

45,261 

46,599 

+  3.0 

66,091 

65,883 

-.3 

8.794 
9.184 
+  4.4 

2,107 
2.058 
-2.3 

The  number  of  agencies  used  in  arson  trends  are  less  than  used  in  compiling  trends  for  other  Crime  Index  offenses.  The  Modified  Crime  Index  total 
Crime  Index  offenses,  including  arson. 

"Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault 

'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 

4Crime  offenses  include  sheriffs'  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies.  State  police  offenses  are  not  included. 


144 


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Table  14.  —  Crime  Rates,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Population  Group,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population.  Rate:  Number  of  crimes  per  100.000  inhabitants] 


Population  group 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


Forcible 


vehicle 
theft 


TOTAL  ALL  AGENCIES: 
12,481  agencies; 
population  216,903,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known  . 

Rate 

TOTAL  CITIES:  8,413  cities; 
population  145,497,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known  . 
Rate 

Group  I 

59  cities,  250.000  and  over; 
population  40.403,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rale 

5  cities,  1,000,000  and  over; 
population  14,848,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 

17  cities,  500.000  to  999,999; 
population  12,030,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 

37  cities,  250,000  to  499.999; 
population  13,526,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 

Group  II 

125  cities,  100,000  to  249,999; 
population  18,185,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 

Group  III 

292  cities,  50.000  to  99,999; 
population  19,904,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 


11,599,774 
5,347.9 


9,433,832 
6,483.8 


3.616,330 
8.950.5 


1,285,402 
8.657.4 


1,029,877 
8,560.9 


1.301.051 
9,618.9 


1,419.105 
7,803.7 


1,201,164 
6,034.9 


1,223,847 
564.2 


10,375,927 
4,783.7 


80,710 
37.2 


461,725 
212.9 


663,891 
306.1 


2,879,250 
1,327.4 


6,482,621 
2,988.7 


1,014,056 
467.5 


1,018,432 
700.0 


8,415,400 
5,783.9 


62,771 
43.1 


420,139 
288.8 


522,185 
358.9 


2,217,862 
1,524.3 


5,341,299 
3,671.1 


856,239 
588.5 


543.213 
1,344.5 


246,558 
1.660.6 


130.398 
1,083.9 


166.257 
1.229.2 


145.782 
801.7 


106,670 
535.9 


3.073.117 
7,606.1 


1,038,844 
6.996.8 


899,479 
7,477.0 


1,134.794 
8.389.7 


1,273.323 
7.002.1 


1,094,494 
5,499.0 


7.672 
19.0 


3,526 
23.7 


1,996 
16.6 


2,150 
15.9 


1.857 
10.2 


1.166 
5.9 


31,693 
78.4 


9,463 
52.0 


7,234 
36.3 


276.262 
683.8 


143.209 
964.5 


62,264 
517.6 


70,789 
523.4 


54,187 
298.0 


37.118 
186.5 


227,586 
563.3 


89.318 
601.6 


56,538 
470.0 


81.730 
604.2 


61.152 
307.2 


871,060 
2,155.9 


288,400 
1,942.4 


248,049 
2,061.9 


334.611 
2,473.8 


354,465 
1,949.2 


289,701 
1,455.5 


1,753,097 
4,339.0 


537,344 
3,619.1 


533.466 
4,434.5 


682,287 
5,044.3 


813,047 
4,471.0 


700.800 
3,521.0 


448,960 
1.111.: 


213.100 
1,435.3 


117,896 
871.6 


105.811 
581.9 


103,993 
522.5 


Table  14.  —  Crime  Rates,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Population  Group,  1985  —  Continued 


Crime 
total 


Modified1 
total 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Group  IV 

625  cities,  25,000  to  49,999; 
population  21,723,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 


Group  V 

1,536  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
population  24,259,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 


Group  VI 

5,776  cities  under  10,000; 
population  21,023,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 


Suburban  Counties 

1,264  agencies;  population 
43,545,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate  


Rural  Counties4 

2,804  agencies;  population 
27,860,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 


Suburban  Area 

5,808  agencies;  population 
87,707,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate    


,205,675 
5,550.3 


,104,824 
4,554.2 


886,734 
4,217.9 


1,630,823 
3,745.1 


535.119 
1,920.7 


1,704,554 
4,223.8 


91,201 
4198 


57,144 
271.8 


156,128 
358.5 


49,287 
176.9 


298,741 
340.6 


1.114,474 
5,130.4 


1,030,402 
4,247.4 


829,590 
3,946.1 


1,474,695 
3,386.6 


485,832 
1,743.8 


3,405,813 
3,883.2 


2,614 
6.0 


6,136 

28.2 


4,735 
19.5 


3.510 
16.7 


12,775 
29.3 


5,164 
18.5 


21,812 
24.9 


26,997 
124.3 


17,005 
70.1 


8,570 
40.8 


37,408 
85.9 


4,178 
15.0 


76,826 
87.6 


57,052 
262.6 


51,794 
213.5 


44,326 
210.8 


103,331 
237.3 


38,375 
137.7 


196,010 
223.5 


274,887 
1,265.4 


475,212 
1,091.3 


932,130 
1.062.8 


755,901 
3,479.7 


719,293 
2,965.0 


599,161 
2,850.0 


871,863 
2,002.2 


269,459 
967.2 


2.197,764 
2,505.8 


83.686 
385.2 


68,552 
282.6 


45,237 
215.2 


127.620 
293.1 


30,197 
108.4 


275,919 
314.6 


Arson  rates 


not  presented  in  this  table  because  fewer  agencies  furnished  complete  reports  for  ars< 
arson  rates  appear  on  page  37  of  this  publication. 

'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'Property  cnmes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 
"Includes  state  police  agencies  with  no  county  breakdown. 

Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties 
groups. 
Population  figures  were  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand.  All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  population  before  rounding. 


for  other  seven  Crime  Index  offenses.  Independently  tabulated 


148 


Table  15.  —  Crime  Rates,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Cities',  Population  Group,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population    Rate:  Number  of  crimes  per  100,000  inhabitants] 


Population  group 

Crime 
total 

Modified' 
Crime 

total 

Violent* 

Property' 

Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
Iheft 

vehicle 
Ihefl 

Arson2 

Suburban  Cities 

TOTAL  SUBURBAN  CITIES: 

4,544  cities;  population 
44,161,000: 

2,073,731 
4,695.8 

142,613 
322.9 

1,931,118 
4,372.9 

1,479 
3.3 

9,037 
20.5 

39,418 
89.3 

92,679 
209.9 

456,918 
1,034.7 

1,325,901 
3,002.4 

148,299 
335.8 

Group  IV 

445  cities,  25.000  to  49,999; 
population  15,378,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

Group  V 

1,071  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
population  17,134.000: 

805,833 
5,240.1 

731,412 
4,268.9 

536,486 
4,605.3 

1,123,502 
4,918.1 

62.172 
404.3 

48,656 
284.0 

31,785 
272.8 

80,154 
350.9 

743,661 
4,835.8 

682,756 
3,984.9 

504,701 
4,332.4 

1, 043.34ft 
4,567.3 

600 
3.9 

515 
3.0 

364 
3.1 

1,163 

5.1 

3,979 
25.9 

3,079 
18.0 

1,979 
17.0 

5,344 
23.4 

20,229 
131.5 

13,047 
76.1 

6,142 
52.7 

13,154 

57.6 

37,364 
243.0 

32,015 
186.9 

23,300 
200.0 

60,493 
264.8 

185,540 
1,206.5 

162,238 
946.9 

109,140 
936.9 

245,718 
1,075.6 

493,019 
3,206.0 

467,576 
2,729.0 

365,306 

3,135.8 

748,454 
3,276.4 

65,102 
423.3 

52,942 
309.0 

30,255 
259.7 

49,176 

215.3 

Group  VI 

3,028  cities  under  10,000; 
population  11,649,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

Nonsuburban  Cities 

TOTAL  NONSUBURBAN 
CITIES:  3,393  cities; 
population  22,844,000: 

Group  IV 

180  cities,  25,000  to  49,999; 
population  6,345,000: 

399,842 
6,302.0 

373,412 
5,240.4 

350,248 
3,736.5 

29,029 

457.5 

25,766 
361.6 

25,359 
270.5 

370,813 
5,844.5 

347,646 
4,878.8 

324,889 
3,465.9 

416 
6.6 

373 
5.2 

374 
4.0 

2,157 
34.0 

1,656 
23.2 

1,531 
16.3 

6,768 

106,7 

3,958 
55.5 

2,428 
25.9 

19,688 
310.3 

19,779 
277.6 

21,026 
224.3 

89,347 
1,408.2 

80,319 
1,127.2 

76,052 
811.3 

262,882 
4,143.4 

251,717 
3,532.5 

233,855 
2,494.8 

18,584 
292.9 

15,610 
219.1 

14,982 

159.8 

Group  V 

465  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
population  7,126,000: 

Group  VI 

2,748  cities  under  10,000; 
population  9,374,000: 

Rate           

'Suburban  places  are  within  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas  (MSAs)  and  include  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  th< 
cities  are  excluded.  Nonsuburban  places  are  outside  MSAs. 

2Arson  rates  are  not  presented  in  this  table  because  fewer  agencies  furnished  complete  reports  for  arson  than  for  the  other  seven  Crime  Inde 
tabulated  arson  rates  appear  on  page  37  of  this  publication, 

'Violent  cnmes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

4Properiy  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 
Population  figures  were  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand    All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  population  before  rounding. 


149 


Table  16.  —  Crime  Rates,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Counties,  Population  Group,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population.  Rate:  Number  of  crimes  per  100,000  inhabitants] 


Population  group 

total 

Modified1 
Crime 
Inden 
total 

Violent' 

Property3 

Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Arson' 

Suburban  Counties4 

100,000  and  over 

108  counties;  population 
25,080,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

1,127,653 
4,496.3 

108,837 
434.0 

1,018.816 
4,062.3 

1,623 
6.5 

7,943 
31.7 

30,934 

123.3 

68,337 
272.5 

319,859 
1,275.4 

607,297 
2,421.5 

91,660 

365.5 

25,000  to  99,999 

323  counties;  population 
15,798,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

372,516 
2,357.9 

32,775 
207.5 

339,741 
2,150.5 

742 
4.7 

3,173 
20.1 

4,041 
25.6 

24,819 
157.1 

119,700 
757.7 

197,499 
1,250.1 

22,542 
142.7 

Under  25,000 

833  counties;  population 
2,667,000: 

130,654 
4,898.3 

14,516 
544.2 

116,138 
4,354.1 

249 
9.3 

1,659 
62.2 

2,433 
91.2 

10,175 
381.5 

35,653 
1,336.7 

67,067 

2,514.4 

13,418 
503.1 

Nonsuburban  Counties4 

25,000  and  over 

284  counties;  population 
11,158,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

211,318 
1,893.9 

19,110 
171.3 

192,208 

1,722.7 

509 
4.6 

1,944 

17.4 

1,875 
16.8 

14,782 
132.5 

71,730 
642.9 

109,935 

985.3 

10,543 
94.5 

10,000  to  24,999 

733  counties;  population 
1 1,438,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 
Rate 

169,276 

1,479.9 

14,642 

128.0 

154,634 

1,351.9 

506 

4.4 

1,318 
11.5 

1,169 
10.2 

11,649 
101.8 

61,370 
536.5 

84,356 

737.5 

8,908 

77.9 

Under  10,000 

1,696  counties;  population 
4,873,000: 

132,591 

2,721.1 

13,060 
268.0 

119,531 
2,453.0 

494 
10.1 

1,649 
33.8 

936 
19.2 

9,981 
204.8 

45,651 
936.9 

64,798 
1,329.8 

9,082 
1864 

Arson  rates  are  not  presented  in  this  table  because  fewer  agencies  furnished  complete  reports  for 

tabulated  arson  rates  appear  on  page  37  of  this  publication. 

^Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny- theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data 
'Offenses  include  sheriffs'  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies.  State  police  offenses 

Population  figures  were  rounded  lo  the  nearest  thousand.  All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  populi 


than  for  the  other 


Crime  Index  offenses.  Independently 


not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson 
lot  included. 
before  rounding. 


150 


■§  &  a. 


IS 

3 


s- 


=  8 


.5 


8  = 


•8         -  S 


1*2 


IS 


..  -     fc 

6  if  3 1 

d  1  i  i  1 

o  ^ 

H  oc 


Lid. 


-.2  J! 

USES 


o  —   o 
1.2  Jj 


151 


»s 


S~ 


sr] 


32 


*.  3 


si 


3« 


«s 


s  s 


IS  a 

ill 


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PI 


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■8! 


b3  |  a 


V 
I  i 


152 


Table  18.  —  Offense  Analysis,  1985,  and  Percent  Change  from  1984 

[13,391  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  220,985,000] 


Number  of 
1985 


1984 


MURDER 
FORCIBLE  RAPE 
ROBBERY 

Total 


Street/highway 
Commercial  house 
Gas  or  service  station 
Convenience  store 
Residence 

Bank  

Miscellaneous 


BURGLARY: 
Total 


Residence  (dwelling):    

Night 

Day 

Unknown 

Nonresidence  (store,  office,  etc.): 

Night  

Day 

Unknown  


LARCENY  THEFT  (EXCEPT  MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT): 
Total 


By  type: 

Pocket-picking 

Purse-snatching 

Shoplifting  

From  motor  vehicles  (except  accessories) 

Motor  vehicle  accessories 

Bicycles 

From  buildings 

From  coin-operated  machines 

All  others   

By  value: 
Over  $200 
$50  to  $200 
Under  $50 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT 


17,340 
80,804 


457,123 


250,658 
55,411 
15,301 
26,257 
47,104 
6,097 
56,295 


2,860,605 


1,904,509 
607,645 
782,046 
514,818 
956,096 
488,197 
171,722 
296,177 


73,237 

77,763 

901,490 

1,275,201 

1,079,242 

527,731 

1,004,576 

55,468 

1.458,322 

2,214,010 
1,798,518 
2.440,502 


+  2.1 

+  5.4 


+  3.5 


+  3.0 
+  7.6 
+  6.2 
+  10.8 
-2.7 
-2.8 
+4.3 


+  3.2 
+  .1 
+4.3 
+  5.3 
+  3.3 
+  1.2 
+  3.8 
+  6.6 


+  3.9 

+  1.4 
+  10.1 
+  7.3 
-1.1 
+  6.4 
+  2.6 
+  7.3 
+  6.8 


+  6.5 
+  2.4 
+  6.0 


66.6 

21.2 
27.3 
18.0 
33.4 
17.1 
6.0 
1114 


'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add 


Table  19.  —  Type  and  Value  of  Property  Stolen  and  Recovered,  1985 

[13,391  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  220.985,000] 


Value  of  property 

Percent 

Stolen 

Recovered 

recovered 

$10,232,234,000 

$3,509,372,000 

34.3 

665,231,000 

1,098,735,000 

251,019,000 

4,721,978,000 

165,558,000 

868,388,000 

105,446,000 

199,794,000 

81,365,000 

25.745,000 

2,048,975,000 

42,465,000 
67,226,000 
26,880,000 
3,042,927,000 
17,071,000 
47,886,000 
11,404,000 
15,308,000 
10,924,000 
4.176,000 
223,106,000 

6.4 

6  1 

10.7 

64.4 

10.3 

5.5 

10.8 

7.7 

13.4 

16.2 

10.9 

'All  totals  and  percentages  calculated  before 


SECTION  III 
CRIME  INDEX  OFFENSES  CLEARED 


For  UCR  purposes,  law  enforcement  agencies  clear  or 
solve  an  offense  when  at  least  one  person  is  arrested, 
charged  with  the  commission  of  the  offense,  and  turned 
over  to  the  court  for  prosecution.  Several  crimes  may  be 
cleared  by  the  arrest  of  one  person,  while  the  arrest  of 
many  persons  may  clear  only  one  offense.  In  certain 
situations,  law  enforcement  agencies  may  clear  a  crime  by 
exceptional  means.  Clearances  by  exceptional  means  are 
recorded  in  instances  when  some  element  beyond  law 
enforcement  control  precludes  the  placing  of  formal 
charges  against  the  offender.  Examples  of  circumstances 
allowing  such  clearances  are  the  death  of  the  offender 
(suicide,  justifiably  killed  by  police  or  private  citizen, 
etc.);  the  victim's  refusal  to  prosecute  after  the  offender 
has  been  identified;  or  the  denial  of  extradition  because  the 
offender  committed  another  crime  and  is  being  prosecuted 
in  a  different  jurisdiction.  In  all  exceptional  clearance 
cases,  law  enforcement  must  have  identified  the  offender, 
have  enough  evidence  to  support  arrest,  and  know  the 
offender's  location. 

During  1985,  law  enforcement  agencies  cleared  21 
'percent  of  the  Crime  Index  offenses  brought  to  their 
attention.  The  overall  clearance  rate  for  violent  crime  was 
48  percent.  Reporting  agencies  recorded  a  72-percent 
clearance  rate  for  murder,  54  percent  for  forcible  rape,  25 
percent    for    robbery,    and    62    percent    for    aggravated 

Percent  of  Offenses  Cleared  by  Arrest1,  Region,  1985 


assault.  Clearances  for  crimes  against  persons  (murder, 
forcible  rape,  and  aggravated  assault)  are  generally  higher 
as  more  intense  investigative  efforts  are  often  given  these 
offenses  and  witnesses  are  frequently  available  to  identify 
the  perpetrators. 

In  connection  with  property  crimes,  1 8  percent  of  the 
total  offenses  in  this  category  were  cleared  by  law 
enforcement.  The  clearance  rate  for  burglary  was  14 
percent;  for  larceny-theft,  20  percent;  for  motor  vehicle 
theft,  15  percent;  and  for  arson,  17  percent.  When 
considering  the  total  Modified  Crime  Index  which 
includes  arson,  the  overall  clearance  rate  remained  the 
same,  21  percent. 

Rural  county  law  enforcement  agencies  showed 
clearances  for  23  percent  of  the  Crime  Index  offenses 
brought  to  their  attention.  Those  in  cities  cleared  21 
percent  and  in  suburban  counties,  20  percent. 

Geographically,  the  highest  clearance  rate  for  the  total 
Crime  Index  offenses  was  registered  in  the  Southern 
States  with  22  percent.  Following  were  the  Western 
States  with  21  percent,  and  the  Northeastern  and 
Midwestern  States  each  with  19  percent.  In  addition  to 
registering  the  highest  Crime  Index  clearance  rate,  the 
Southern  States  also  recorded  the  most  successful  violent 
and  property  crime  clearance  percentages,  53  and  19 
percent,  respectively. 


Region 

Crime 
total 

Modified 
Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 

Property 

and 

negligent 
manslaughte 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Arson 

United  States  total 

20.9 

20.9 

47.6 

17.8 

72.0 

54.1 

25.3, 

61.6 

14.0 

19.8 

15.4 

166 

Northeastern  States 
Midwestern  States 
Southern  States 
Western  States 

19.4 
19.5 

22.4 
21J 

19.3 
19.4 
22.4 
21.2 

43.2 
44.2 
52.9 
46.4 

15.8 
17.1 
18.7 
18.5 

702 
65.7 
76.7 
68.8 

57 .1 
48.8 
59.3 
48.5 

24.7 
21.6 

27.3 
25.9 

61.4 

56.4 
64.9 
60.1 

13.9 
12.0 
15.8 
13.0 

18.1 
19.4 
19.9 

21.2 

9.0 
147 
19.6 
17.2 

12.9 
15.5 
22.1 
14.8 

'Includes  exceptional  cl 

Clearances  Involving  Only  Persons  under  18  Years  of  Age 

Involvement  of  juveniles  in  crime  can  be  measured  by 
the  number  of  crimes  in  which  they  have  been  identified 
as  the  offenders.  Even  though  no  physical  arrest  has  been 
made,  a  clearance  by  arrest  may  be  recorded  for  offenders 
under  18  years  of  age  when  they  are  cited  to  appear  in 
juvenile  court  or  before  other  juvenile  authorities. 
Juveniles  (persons  under  18  years  of  age)  accounted  for  an 
estimated  26  percent  of  the  1985  U.  S.  population. 

Twenty  percent  of  the  Crime  Index  offenses  cleared  by 
law  enforcement  during  1985  involved  only  young  people 


under  age  18.  Persons  in  this  age  group  accounted  for  10 
percent  of  the  violent  crime  clearances  and  23  percent  of 
those  for  property  crimes.  Murder  showed  the  lowest 
percentage  of  juvenile  involvement  (5  percent),  while  the 
highest  percentage  was  shown  for  arson  (36  percent). 

Regionally,  the  Midwest  recorded  the  largest 
percentage  of  involvement  by  the  under  18  age  group  25 
percent.  Juveniles  were  the  offenders  in  23  percent  of  the 
clearances  in  the  Western  States,  19  percent  of  those  in 
the  Northeastern  States,  and  16  percent  of  those  in  the 
Southern  States. 


154 


CRIMES  CLEARED  BY  ARREST 
1985 


CRIMES  OF  VIOLENCE 

NOT  CLEARED  CLEARED 


ROBBERY 


MURDER 


72% 


AGGRAVATED 
ASSAULT 


62% 


FORCIBLE         5-oz 
RAPE  M/o 


25% 


CRIMES  AGAINST  PROPERTY 

NOT  CLEARED  CLEARED 


BURGLARY  1 14% 


::*:■;■:■; ; : ; ; ! ;  1 1 1 1  il 


L ARCEN Y-THEFT  I  20% 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT  1 15% 


155 


Table  20.  —  Offenses  Known,  Percent  Cleared  by  Arrest1,  Population  Group,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population] 


Murder 

Population  group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Modified1 
Crime 
Index 

tola! 

Violent' 

Property* 

negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
assault 

Burglary 

theft 

Molor 
vehicle 
theft 

Arson-' 

TOTAL  ALL  AGENCIES: 

13,616  agencies;  total 

population  223,981,000: 

11,762,540 
20.9 

11,865,539 
20.9 

1,240,134 
47.6 

10,522,406 
17.8 

17,726 
72.0 

83,419 
54.1 

465,554 
25.3 

673,435 
61.6 

2,916,435 
14.0 

6,577,039 
19.8 

1,028,932 
15.4 

102,999 

16.6 

TOTAL  CITIES:  9,329  cities; 

total  population  150,219,000: 

9,566,153 
20.9 

9,646,381 
20.9 

1,030,985 

45.7 

8,535,168 
17.9 

13,474 
72.0 

65,072 
53.3 

422,777 
24.8 

529,662 
60.7 

2,249,416 
13.6 

5,417,792 
20.4 

867,960 
14.1 

80,228 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

15.3 

Group  1 

59  cities,  250.000  and  over; 

total  population  40,403,000: 

Offenses  known 

3,616,330 

3,652,696 

543,213 

3,073,117 

7,672 

31,693 

276,262 

227,586 

871,060 

1,753,097 

448,960 

36.366 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

18.3 

18.2 

40.1 

14.5 

68.4 

52.6 

22.9 

58.2 

11.4 

17.0 

10.4 

11.6 

5  cities,  1,000,000  and  over; 

total  population  14,848,000: 

Offenses  known 

1,285,402 

1,302,695 

246,558 

1,038.844 

3,526 

10,505 

143,209 

89,318 

288,400 

537,344 

213,100 

17.293 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

15.8 

15.6 

35.3 

11.1 

64.0 

52.2 

21.2 

54.9 

9.9 

12.9 

8.3 

5.7 

17  cities,  500,000  to  999,999; 

total  population  12,030,000: 

Offenses  known 

1,029,877 

1,038,249 

130,398 

899,479 

1,996 

9,600 

62,264 

56,538 

248,049 

533,466 

117,964 

8,372 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

19.3 

19.2 

43.1 

15.8 

69.5 

53.7 

24.0 

61.3 

12.5 

18.2 

12.1 

16.9 

37  cities,  250,000  to  499,999; 

total  population  13,526,000: 

Offenses  known 

1,301,051 

1,311,752 

166,257 

1,134,794 

2,150 

11,588 

70,789 

81,730 

334,611 

682,287 

117,896 

10,701 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

20.1 

20.1 

44.8 

16.5 

74.6 

52.0 

25.4 

59.8 

11.9 

19.4 

12.6 

16.9 

Group  II 

124  cities,  100,000  to  249,999; 

total  population  18,084,000: 

Offenses  known 

1,414,551 

1,426,714 

145,797 

1,268,754 

1,854 

9,721 

54,108 

80,114 

353,427 

810,439 

104,888 

12,163 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

21.4 

21.4 

48.7 

18.3 

74.9 

52.5 

28.1 

61.5 

14.1 

20.5 

15.5 

15.3 

Group  HI 

303  cities,  50,000  to  99,999; 

total  population  20,721,000: 

Offenses  known 

1,243,379 

1,252,921 

111,061 

1,132,318 

1,200 

7,933 

38,102 

63,826 

300,797 

722,801 

108,720 

9,542 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

21.7 

21.7 

48.5 

19.1 

77.0 

52.5 

27.1 

60.2 

13.9 

22.1 

13.8 

15.3 

156 


Table  20.  —  Offenses  Known,  Percent  Cleared  by  Arrest1,  Population  Group,  1985  —  Continued 


Population  group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Modified' 

Index 
total 

Violent1 

Property* 

Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Arson- 

Group  IV 

648  cities,  25,000  to  49,999; 
total  population  22,420,000: 
Offenses  known 
Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

1.226,230 
22.9 

1,234,787 
22.9 

93.764 
50.5 

1,132,466 
20.7 

1,047 
76.9 

6,686 
51.6 

27,851 
28.8 

58,180 
60.3 

279,686 
15.2 

766,306 

23.0 

86,474 

17.3 

8,557 
18.5 

Group  V 

1.596  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
total  population  25,245.000: 
Offenses  known 
Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

1,134,422 
23.9 

1,141,698 
23.8 

76,549 
55.5 

1,057,873 
21.6 

914 
76.9 

5,132 
57.2 

17.426 
30.0 

53,077 
63.3 

248,887 
15.7 

738,195 
23.6 

70,791 
21.1 

7,276 
22.3 

Group  VI 

6,599  cities  under  10,000;  total 
population  23.345,000: 
Offenses  known  

931,241 

23.1 

937,565 

23.1 

60,601 

63.3 

870.640 
20.3 

787 
80.4 

3,907 
60.5 

9.028 
32.2 

46.879 
69.3 

195,559 
16.6 

626,954 
20.7 

48,127 
29.3 

6,324 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

24.6 

Suburban  Counties 

1.299  agencies;  total 
population  44,230,000: 
Offenses  known 
Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

1.645,910 
20.2 

1,662,991 
20.2 

158,326 

54.2 

1,487,584 
16.6 

2,623 
68.4 

12,895 
55.0 

38,469 
28.6 

104,339 

63.1 

475,792 
14.8 

882,158 

17,1 

129,634 

19.5 

17,081 

20.4 

Rural  Counties 

2,988  agencies;  total 
population  29,532,000: 
Offenses  known 
Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

550,477 
22.9 

556,167 

22.9 

50,823 
67.0 

499,654 

18.4 

1,629 
78.3 

5,452 
60.9 

4,308 
41.2 

39,434 
70.2 

191,227 
17.6 

277,089 
17.3 

31,338 
34.0 

5,690 

22.8 

Suburban  Area' 

6,346  agencies;  total 
population  91,207,000: 
Offenses  known 
Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

3,787.065 
21.1 

3,819,394 
21.0 

307,067 
53.2 

3,479,998 
18.2 

4,184 
70.6 

22,906 

54.6 

79.411 
28.3 

200,566 
62.6 

948,030 
14.8 

2,247,268 
19.6 

284,700 
18.6 

32,329 
19.8 

'Includes  offenses  cleared  by  exceptional   means 

;The  number  of  agency  reports  used  in  arson  clearance  rates  is  less  than  used 
agencies  used  in  the  arson  column  for  this  table  is  greater  than  the  number  used  i 
classification  to  be  included  in  this  table.  The  Modified  Crime  Index  total  is  the  s 

Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data 

'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan  area 
groups. 


ampiling  clearance  rates  for  other  Crime  Index  offenses.  However,  the  number  of 

:  clearance  tables  on  page  39,  since  it  is  not  necessary  to  report  clearances  by  property 

f  the  Crime  Index  offenses,  including  arson. 


also  included  in  other 


157 


Table  21.  —  Offenses  Known  and  Percent  Cleared  by  Arrest1,  Geographic  Division,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population] 


Geographic  division 

Crime 
Index 

total 

Modified* 
total 

Violent' 

Property4 

Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Arson1 

TOTAL  ALL  DIVISIONS 

13,616  agencies;  population 
223,981,000: 

11,762,540 
20.9 

11,865,539 
20.9 

1,240,134 
47.6 

10,522,406 
17.8 

17,726 
72.0 

83,419 
54.1 

465,554 
25.3 

673,435 
61.6 

2,916,435 
14.0 

6,577,039 
19.8 

1,1128,93: 
15.4 

102,999 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

16.6 

New  England  States 

692  agencies;  population 
11,384,000: 

Offenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest    

524,094 
19.4 

529,235 
19.4 

48,722 
46.9 

475,372 
16.6 

400 
73.0 

3,000 
56.9 

18,223 
24.2 

27.099 
606 

126,057 
15.2 

280,432 
190 

68,883 
9.4 

5,141 
17.4 

Middle  Atlantic  States 

2,434  agencies;  population 
36,952,000: 
Offenses  known 

1.718,855 
19.4 

1,738,881 
19.3 

243,875 
42.5 

1,474,980 
155 

2,635 
69.8 

10,908 
57.2 

125,848 
24.7 

104,484 
61.6 

382,407 
13.5 

898,402 
17.8 

194,171 
8.8 

20,026 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

11.7 

East  North  Central  States 

2.203  agencies;  population 
35,384,000: 
Offenses  known 

1,673,451 
18.4 

1,686,978 
18.3 

151,646 
41.1 

1,521,805 
16.1 

2,208 
618 

13,796 
46.9 

54,371 
199 

81,271 
53.8 

387,652 
11.2 

976,287 
18.5 

157,866 
13.0 

13,527 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

13.9 

West  North  Central  States 

1,330  agencies;  population 
16,222,000: 
Offenses  known 

686,541 
22.1 

691,183 
22.1 

54,165 
52.6 

632,376 
19.5 

694 
78.2 

4,221 
55.1 

14,786 

27.7 

34,464 
62.5 

161,596 

13.9 

429,035 
21.5 

41,745 
21.2 

4,642 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

20.4 

South  Atlantic  States 

2,628  agencies;  population 
39,181,000: 
Offenses  known    ... 

2,113,809 
23.4 

2.128,392 
23.4 

250,555 
54.4 

1,863,254 
19.3 

3,659 
76.2 

15,393 
60.2 

78,405 
27.6 

153,098 
67.1 

536,368 

17.0 

1,186,416 
19.9 

140,470 

22.8 

14,583 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

21.5 

East  South  Central  States 

1,040  agencies;  population 
12,852,000: 
Offenses  known 

497,382 
21.3 

501,343 

21.3 

55,058 

48.9 

442,324 
17.8 

1,177 
79.5 

4,119 
54.1 

16,441 
23.3 

33,321 
59.8 

133,999 
13.9 

267,133 
20.0 

41,192 
165 

3,961 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

21.9 

West  South  Central  States 

1,372  agencies;  population 
25,497,000: 

Offenses  known  

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

1,553,705 
21.3 

1,565.005 
21.3 

139,178 
51.8 

1,414,527 
18.3 

2,979 
76.4 

11,828 
59.9 

44,820 
28.2 

79,551 
63.0 

415,274 

14.9 

861,243 
20.0 

138,010 

17.3 

11,300 
22.9 

Mountain  States 

764  agencies;  population 
12,163,000: 

Offenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

755,656 
23.7 

761,160 

23.7 

57,968 

53.5 

697,688 
21.3 

780 
76.0 

4,684 
46.6 

14.348 
27.5 

38,156 
63.6 

185,824 
12.7 

469,355 
24.5 

42,509 
23.4 

5,504 
21.3 

Pacific  States 

1,153  agencies;  population 
34,347,000: 
Offenses  known 

2,239,047 
20.4 

2,263,362 
20.3 

238,967 

44.7 

2,000,080 
17.5 

3,194 
67.1 

15,470 
49.0 

98,312 
25.7 

121,991 
58.9 

587,258 
13.1 

1,208,736 
19.9 

204.086 
15.9 

24,315 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

13.4 

'Includes  offenses  cleared  by  exceptional  means. 

The  number  of  agency  reports  used  in  arson  clearance  rales  is  less  than  used  in  compiling  clearance  rates  for  other  Crime  Index  offenses. 
agencies  used  in  the  arson  column  for  this  table  is  greater  than  the  number  used  in  the  clearance  table  on  page  39,  since  it  is  not  necessary  tc 
classification  to  be  included  in  this  table    The  Modified  Crime  Index  total  is  the  sum  of  the  Crime  Index  offenses,  including  arson. 
Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault, 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 


However,  the  number  of 
report  clearances  by  property 


158 


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Table  23.  —  Offenses  Cleared  by  Arrest1  of  Persons  Under  18  Years  of  Age,  1985 
[1985  estimated  population] 


Population  group 

Index 
total 

Modified' 
Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent' 

Property' 

Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 

Frapf 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

theft 

Arson' 

TOTAL  ALL  AGENCIES: 

13,462  agencies;  population 

221,267,000: 

2.440,015 

2,457,045 

583,939 

1,856,076 

12,589 

44,607 

116,913 

409,830 
9.0 

405,345 

1,294,775 
24.1 

155,956 
19.3 

17,030 
36.1 

Percent  under  18 

20.1 

20.2 

9.6 

23.4 

4.8 

9.5 

12.3 

22.5 

TOTAL  CITIES:  9,303  cities; 

population  148,861,000: 

Total  clearances 

1,990,650 

2,002,914 

467,474 

1,523,176 

9,572 

34,380 

104,329 

319,193 

302,847 

1,099,275 

121,054 
19.1 

12,264 
38.3 

Percent  under  18  .  ... 

20.5 

20.6 

9.8 

23.8 

4.9 

9.4 

12.4 

9.1 

22.4 

24.7 

Group  I 

58  cities,  250,000  and  over; 

population  39,922,000: 

Total  clearances 

658,818 

663,019 

216,692 

442,126 

5,194 

16.544 

63,026 

131,928 

98,621 

297,067 

46,438 

4,201 

Percent  under  18. 

14.9 

15.0 

7.7 

18.4 

4.6 

6.9 

10.1 

6.8 

169 

19.3 

16.5 

30.7 

5  cities,  1,000,000  and  over; 

population  14.848,000: 

Total  clearances 

202,662 

203,642 

87.106 

115,556 

2,257 

5,482 

30,376 

48,991 

28,478 

69,470 

17,608 

980 

Percent  under  18 

10.7 

10.8 

5.9 

14.4 

3.7 

5.9 

8.2 

4.6 

12.1 

16.1 

11.3 

20.7 

17  cities,  500,000  to  999,999; 

population  12.030,000: 

Total  clearances 

198,259 

199,671 

56,196 

142,063 

1,387 

5.159 

14,968 

34,682 

30,929 

96.913 

14,221 

1.412 

Percent  under  18 

15.9 

16.0 

9.3 

18.5 

5.3 

7.3 

12.7 

8.3 

17.8 

18.5 

20.3 

34.9 

36  cities,  250,000  to  499,999; 

population  13,045,000: 

Total  clearances 

257,897 

259,706 

73,390 

184.507 

1.550 

5.903 

17.682 

48,255 

39,214 

130,684 

14,609 

1.809 

Percent  under  18 

17.4 

17.5 

8.6 

20.9 

5  1 

7.5 

111 

8.0 

19.6 

21.5 

19.2 

32.8 

Group  II 

121  cities,  100.000  to  249.999; 

population  17.663,000: 

Total  clearances 

298,442 

300,293 

69,346 

229,096 

1,324 

4,981 

14,876 

48,165 

48,884 

164,313 

15,899 

1.851 

Percent  under  18 

19.6 

19.7 

10.6 

22.3 

4.8 

9.4 

15.1 

9.5 

20.0 

23.2 

19.8 

35.5 

Group  III 

300  cities,  50,000  to  99,999; 

population  20,546,000: 

Total  clearances 

268,502 

269,956 

53,698 

214,804 

921 

4.140 

10,318 

38,319 

41.617 

158,276 

14,911 

1,454 

Percent  under  18 

23.5 

23.6 

12.6 

26.2 

7.2 

13.2 

17.6 

11.3 

24.8 

27.1 

21.4 

419 

Group  IV 

645  cities,  25,000  to  49,999; 

population  22,313,000: 

Total  clearances 

280,641 

282,221 

47,150 

233,491 

803 

3.439 

8,002 

34,906 

42,428 

176,183 

14,880 

1,580 

Percent  under  18 

24.4 

24.6 

12.6 

26.8 

5.0 

11.7 

16.9 

11  9 

25.2 

27.8 

20.6 

44.6 

161 


Table  23.  —  Offenses  Cleared  by  Arrest1  of  Persons  Under  18  Years  of  Age,  1985  —  Continued 


Property* 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Aggra- 
assault 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


Group  V 

1,588  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
population  25,124,000: 
Total  clearances 
Percent  under  18 


Group  VI 

6,591  cities  under  10,000; 

population  23,292,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18 


Suburban  Counties 

1,256  agencies; 
population  43,417,000: 
Total  clearances 
Percent  under  18 


Rural  Counties 

2,903  agencies; 
population  28,989,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18 


Suburban  Areas 

6,293  agencies;  population 
90,237,000: 
Total  clearances 
Percent  under  18 


269,642 
24.9 


214,605 
24.7 


122,256 
16.3 


790,485 
22.4 


271,264 
25.0 


216,161 
24.8 


123,539 
16.3 


796,886 
22.6 


42,328 
11.5 


38,260 
11.1 


161,078 
11.3 


227,314 
27.4 


176,345 
27.6 


89,524 
19.9 


629,407 
25.3 


2,919 

12.1 


2,357 
13.2 


3,199 
10.2 


12,423 
11.4 


5,207 
15.2 


2,900 
13.9 


10,907 
12.0 


22,335 
14.2 


33.500 
11.0 


123.386 
11.0 


32,417 
29.1 


69,789 
22.8 


32,709 
22.5 


138,887 
25.3 


173,596 
27.8 


149,022 
21.6 


46,478 
17.8 


14,838 
20.6 


14,088 
21.2 


1,556 
42.0 


3.483 
33.5 


1.283 
22.4 


6,401 
39.5 


Includes  offenses  cleared  by  exceptional  means. 

-The  number  of  agency  reports  used  in  arson  clearance  rates  is  less  than  used 
agencies  used  in  the  arson  column  for  this  table  is  greater  than  the  number  used  i 
property  classification  to  be  included  in  this  table.  The  Modified  Crime  Index  total 
Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated 
4Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  crime  of  arson. 
Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  are  also  included 


n  compiling  clearance  rates  for  other  Cn 
the  clearance  tables  on  page  39,  since  il 
is  the  sum  of  the  Crime  Index  offenses, 


e  Index  offenses 
s  not  necessary 
eluding  arson. 


However,  the  number  of 

>  report  clearances  by  detailed 


162 


SECTION  IV 
PERSONS  ARRESTED 


Primarily  measuring  law  enforcement's  response  to 
crime,  arrests  also  provide  useful  information  on  the  age, 
sex,  race,  and  ethnic  origin  of  the  perpetrators  involved. 
Arrest  practices,  policies,  and  enforcement  emphases  vary 
from  place  to  place  and  even  within  a  community  from 
time  to  time  as,  for  example,  during  a  local  police 
campaign  against  residential  burglary.  Although  the  arrest 
volumes  for  certain  unlawful  conduct  such  as 
drunkenness,  disorderly  conduct,  vagrancy,  and  related 
violations  may  differ  among  agencies,  robbery,  burglary, 
and  other  serious  crime  arrests  are  more  likely  to  result 
from  uniform  and  consistent  practices  throughout  all 
jurisdictions.  This  Program's  procedures  require  that  an 
arrest  be  counted  on  each  separate  occasion  a  person  is 
taken  into  custody,  notified,  or  cited.  Annual  arrest 
figures  do  not  measure  the  number  of  individuals  arrested 
since  one  person  may  be  arrested  several  times  during  the 
year  for  the  same  or  different  offenses. 

In  1985,  an  estimated  1 1.9  million  arrests  for  all  criminal 
infractions  except  traffic  violations  were  recorded 
nationwide.  Relating  the  arrest  volume  to  the  total 
estimated  United  States  population,  the  arrest  rate  was 
5,062  per  100,000  inhabitants.  Law  enforcement  agencies 
in  cities  with  populations  over  250,000  showed  the  highest 
rate,  7,516  per  100,000.  For  suburban  county  agencies 
overall,  the  arrest  rate  was  3,805,  and  for  rural  county  law 
enforcement,  it  was  3,363  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Of  the  regions,  the  West  recorded  the  highest  arrest 
rate,  5,902  per  100,000  people,  while  the  lowest  rate, 
3,996,  was  registered  in  the  Midwest.  Rates  in  the 
remaining  two  regions  were  5,191  in  the  South  and  5,110 
in  the  Northeast. 

Arrest  Trends 

Compared  to  the  1984  total,  the  number  of  arrests  for 
all  offenses  except  traffic  violations  increased  3  percent  in 
1985.  During  the  same  time  period,  adult  arrests  were  up  2 
percent,  and  those  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age  rose  5 
percent.  Considering  the  eight  Crime  Index  offenses 
collectively,  arrests  of  persons  of  all  ages  increased  4 
percent,  adult  arrests  rose  3  percent,  and  juvenile  arrests 
were  up  5  percent  from  1984.  A  further  examination  of 
arrests  for  the  Index  showed  overall  property  crime 
arrests  up  5  percent  but  violent  crime  arrests  down  less 
than  1  percent. 

Similar  to  the  national  experience,  2-year  trends  for  city 
agencies  showed  a  3-percent  increase  in  total  arrests,  1985 
over  1984.  Suburban  county  arrests  were  up  4  percent  and 
rural  county  arrests,  1  percent. 


For  the  5-year  period,  1981-1985,  total  arrests  increased 
4  percent.  Adult  arrests  were  up  6  percent  and  those  of 
persons  under  18  years  of  age  dropped  7  percent.  Five- 
year  trends  for  the  Crime  Index  revealed  a  3-percent 
decline  in  total  arrests  and  a  10-percent  drop  in  arrests  of 
persons  under  18  years  of  age.  The  volume  of  adult  arrests 
for  Index  offenses  rose  1  percent.  During  the  same  years, 
overall  violent  and  property  crime  arrests  decreased,  4 
and  2  percent,  respectively. 

Increases  in  arrests  of  persons  of  all  ages  were  recorded 
for  the  10  years,  1976-1985.  Arrests  for  all  offenses  were 
up  17  percent;  Crime  Index  arrests,  8  percent;  violent 
crime  arrests,  16  percent;  and  property  crime  arrests,  6 
percent. 

In  1985,  arrests  for  drug  abuse  violations  rose  13 
percent  over  the  1984  experience  and  23  percent  above 
the  1981  level.  The  types  of  drugs  involved  in  violations 
resulting  in  arrests  during  1985  are  shown  by  geographic 
region  in  the  accompanying  table. 

Arrests  for  Drug  Abuse  Violations,  1985 

[Percent  distribution] 


Total' 

Sale  Manufacture 
Heroin  or  Cocaine  and  their  derivatives 

Synthetic  or  manufactured  drugs 
Other  dangerous  nonnarcotic  drugs 
Possession: 
Heroin  or  Cocaine  and  their  derivatives 

Synthetic  or  manufactured  drugs 
Other  dangerous  nonnarcotic  drugs  


United 
Stales 
total 


1000 
23.7 


North- 
States 


100.0 
29.9 
14.0 
12.0 


1000 
25.6 


100  0 
24.0 


Western 
States 


'Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 

Age 

Of  all  arrestees  nationwide  in  1985,  6  percent  were 
under  the  age  of  15,  17  percent  were  under  18,  31  percent 
were  under  21,  and  50  percent  were  under  25.  Fifty-  one 
percent  of  arrests  in  the  cities,  45  percent  of  those  in  the 
suburban  counties,  and  42  percent  of  those  in  the  rural 
counties  were  accounted  for  by  arrestees  in  the  tinder  25 
age  group. 

Age  distribution  figures  for  persons  arrested  for  Crime 
Index  offenses  showed  31  percent  were  under  the  age  of 
18;  47  percent  were  under  21;  and  62  percent,  under  25. 
The  under  25  age  group  was  also  responsible  for  50 
percent  of  the  violent  crime  arrests  and  65  percent  of 
property  crime  arrests. 


163 


Sex 

In  1985,  4  of  every  5  arrestees  throughout  the  Nation 
were  males.  They  also  accounted  for  79  percent  of  arrests 
for  Index  crimes,  89  percent  of  those  for  violent  crimes, 
and  76  percent  of  those  for  property  crimes.  Males  were 
most  often  arrested  for  driving  under  the  influence,  the 
offense  which  accounted  for  16  percent  of  all  male  arrests. 

Larceny-theft  was  again  the  crime  for  which  females 
were  most  often  arrested.  This  single  offense  accounted 
for  8 1  percent  of  arrests  of  women  for  Index  crimes  and 
20  percent  of  all  female  arrests.  Of  the  female  larceny- 
theft  arrestees,  56  percent  were  under  25  years  of  age. 


Both  male  and  female  arrests  were  on  the  rise  from  1984 
to  1985.  Arrests  of  males  increased  2  percent,  while  those 
of  females  were  up  6  percent.  From  1981  to  1985,  there 
was  a  2-percent  increase  in  overall  male  arrests  and  a  13- 
percent  jump  in  female  arrests.  Although  arrests  of 
females  under  age  18  rose  1  percent  during  the  5-year 
timespan,  arrests  of  males  under  age  1 8  dropped  9  percent. 


Table  24.— Total  Estimated  Arrests',  United  States,  1985 


TOTAL2 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughte 
Forcible  rape    

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft   

Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime4 


Cnme  Index  total5 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 


11,945,200 


18,330 

36,970 

136,870 

305,390 

443,300 

1,348,400 

133,900 

19,500 


497.560 
1,945,100 


637,600 
87,600 


Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations    

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


342,600 

11,400 

127.100 

259,600 

180,900 

113,800 

100,600 

811,400 

32,100 

58,800 

1.788,400 

548,600 

964,800 

671,700 

33,800 

2,489,200 

12,900 

81,500 

161,200 


'Arrest  totals  based  on  all  reporting  agencies  and  estimates  for  unreported  areas. 
2Because  of  rounding,  items  may  not  add  to  totals. 

^Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
*Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson, 
includes  arson. 


164 


Table  25. — Arrests,  Number  and  Rate,  Region,  1985 

[Rate:  Number  of  arrests  per  100,000  inhabitants] 


United  Slates  Total 

Northeastern  States 

Midwestern  States 

Southern  States 

Western  States 

Offense  charged 

(11,249  agencies, 

(2.295  agencies. 

(2.759  agencies; 

(4,445  agencies; 

(1,750  agencies; 

population  203.035.000) 

population  41.988.000) 

population  45.417.000) 

population  71.209,000) 

population  44.421,000) 

TOTAL 

10,278,380 

2,145.388 

1.814,916 

3,696,518 

2,621,558 

Rate 

5,062.4 

5,109.6 

3,996.1 

5,191.1 

5,901.6 

Murder  and  nonneghgent  manslaughter 

15.777 

2,564 

2.587 

6,637 

3,989 

Rate 

7.8 

6.1 

5.7 

9.3 

9.0 

Forcible  rape        

31.934 

6,409 

7.084 

11,585 

6,856 

Rate                                  

15.7 

15.3 

15.6 

16.3 

15.4 

Robbery 

120.501 

40,372 

15.826 

34,052 

30,251 

Rate 

59.3 

96.2 

34.8 

47.8 

68.1 

Aggravated  assault                        

263,120 

57.141 

38,847 

102,358 

64,774 

Rate 

129.6 

136.1 

85.5 

143.7 

145.8 

Burglary                                        

381,875 

65,802 

60.408 

140,737 

114,928 

Rate      

188.1 

156.7 

133.0 

197.6 

258.7 

Larceny-theft 

1,179,066 

200,653 

249,577 

407,457 

321,379 

Rate                                 

580.7 

477.9 

549.5 

572.2 

723.5 

Motor  vehicle  theft                       

115,621 

20,035 

17,436 

37,751 

40,399 

Rate 

56.9 

47.7 

38.4 

53.0 

90.9 

Arson                                            

16,777 

3,698 

3,573 

5,129 

4,377 

Rate 

8.3 

8.8 

7.9 

7.2 

9.9 

Violent  crime' 

431,332 

106,486 

64,344 

154,632 

105,870 

212.4 
1,693,339 

253.6 

290.188 

141.7 
330,994 

217.2 

591,074 

238.3 

Property  crime2                     

481,083 

Rate 

834.0 

691.1 

728.8 

830.1 

1.083.0 

Crime  Index  total1 

2,124,671 

396,674 

395.338 

745.706 

586.953 

Rate 

1,046.5 

944.7 

870.5 

1.047.2 

1.321  3 

Other  assaults 

550,104 

98,909 

102,044 

212.148 

137,003 

270.9 
75,281 

235.6 
10,671 

224.7 
12,435 

297.9 
32,633 

308.4 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting             

19,542 

Rate 

37.1 

25.4 

27.4 

45.8 

44.0 

Fraud                    

286,941 

51,845 

33,761 

177,844 

23,491 

Rate 

141.3 

123.5 

74.3 

249.7 

52.9 

Embezzlement      

9,799 

793 

847 

5.216 

2,943 

Rate 

4.8 

1.9 

1.9 

7.3 

6.6 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving. 

possessing 

1 10,415 

30,785 

19.637 

26,837 

33.156 

Rate 

54.4 

73.3 

43.2 

37.7 

74.6 

Vandalism 

224.046 

66,399 

54,511 

53,185 

49,951 

Rate 

110.3 

158.1 

120.0 

74.7 

112.4 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

157,304 

26,822 

28,529 

63,070 

38.883 

77.5 
101,167 

63.9 
30,630 

62.8 
12,567 

88.6 
25,225 

87.5 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

32.745 

Rate  ...                  

49.8 

73.0 

27.7 

35.4 

73.7 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution)               

86,861 

13,694 

16,346 

25,897 

30,924 

Rate                               

42.8 

32.6 

36.0 

36.4 

69.6 

702,882 

167,802 

75,382 

229,612 

230.086 

Rate 

346.2 

399.6 

166.0 

322.4 

518.0 

28,034 

10,776 

3,768 

10,124 

3,366 

13.8 

48,699 

25.7 
10.646 

8.3 
8,383 

14.2 

25,453 

7.6 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

4,217 

Rate                                  

24.0 

25.4 

18.5 

35.7 

9.5 

Driving  under  the  influence 

1,503,319 

171,122 

294,943 

515,857 

521.397 

740.4 
467,149 

407.6 
109,561 

649.4 
131,956 

724.4 
92,412 

1,173.8 

133,220 

230.1 
834,652 

260.9 
41,249 

290.5 
60,512 

129.8 
520,622 

299.9 

212,269 

411.1 
583,532 

98.2 
230,516 

133.2 
130.058 

731.1 
156,770 

477.9 

66,188 

287.4 
29,825 

549.0 
9,996 

286.4 
3,297 

220.2 
1,818 

149.0 

14,714 

14.7 
2,142,121 

23.8 

7.3 
373.693 

2.6 
715,303 

33.1 

429,080 

Rate 

1.055.1 

1,486.3 

822.8 

1,004.5 

965.9 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

11,229 

1,092 

2,334 

7,344 

459 

Rate                                 

5.5 

2.6 

5.1 

10.3 

1.0 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

71,608 

22,443 

19,894 

8,666 

20.605 

Rate 

35.3 

53.5 

43.8 

12.2 

46.4 

Runaways 

139,970 

20,010 

37,015 

52,120 

30,825 

Rate 

68.9 

47.7 

81.5 

73.2 

69.4 

Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  ass 
Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 
'Includes  arson. 


165 


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167 


Table  27.  — Total  Arrest  Trends,  1976-1985 

[6,408  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  155,402,000] 


Offense  charged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent 
change 


Under   18  years  of  age 


Percent 
change 


18  years  of  age  and 


change 


TOTAL 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime1 

Property  crime1 

Crime  Index  total5 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


12,882 
19,018 
102,371 
170,090 
354,753 
796,457 
101,540 
12,186 


304,361 
1,264,936 


300,715 
46,402 

130.978 
6,145 
82,593 

148,455 

103,081 

54,069 

46,665 

443,602 
55,821 
45,794 

794,181 

245,169 
950,577 
432,364 
31,120 
1,122,202 
20,917 
87,530 
145,809 


8,033,281 


12,836 
25,434 
104,769 
209,700 
298,707 
930,981 
92,760 
13,176 


352,739 
1,335,624 


429,839 
56,908 

211,095 
7,044 
88,630 

173,796 

125,004 

91,830 

68,183 
559,021 
22,702 
33,259 
1,104,534 

349,638 
682,038 
477,085 
24,038 
1.672,370 
9,189 
61,463 
106,441 


1,707,646 


-.4 
+  33.7 
+  2.3 
+  23.3 
-15.8 
+  16.9 
-8.6 
+  8.1 


1,221 
3,299 
33,504 
29,672 
182,121 
346,313 
53,192 
6,606 


1,091 
3,868 
26,820 
29,652 
113,614 
303,675 
35,037 
5,482 


-  10.6 

+  17.2 
-19.9 
-.1 
-37.6 
-12.3 
-34.1 

-  17.0 


11,661 
15,719 

68,867 
140,418 
172,632 
450,144 

48,348 
5,580 


11,745 
21,566 
77,949 
180,048 
185,093 
627,306 
57,723 
7,694 


+  15.9 
+  5.6 


67,696 
588,232 


-9.3 
-22.2 


236,665 
676,704 


291,308 
877,816 


+  42.9 
+  22.6 
+  61.2 
+  14.6 
+  7.3 
+  17.1 
+21.3 

+  69.8 

+46.1 
+  26.0 
-59.3 
-27.4 
+  39.1 

+42.6 
-28.3 
+  10.3 
-22.8 
+  49.0 
-56.1 
-29.8 
-27.0 


62,241 
5,455 
4,006 
549 
26,293 
93,928 
17,119 

2,077 

9,123 
104,980 
2,165 
3,457 
16,090 

89,385 
35,138 
93,636 
5,950 
246,787 
5,693 
87,530 
145,809 


68,159 
6,048 
16,230 
540 
22,443 
78,649 
21,029 

2,164 

11,711 

64,246 

640 

1,896 

14,757 

90,463 
18,733 
69,310 
2,243 
230,857 
2,106 
61,463 
106,441 


+  9.5 
+  10.9 
+  305.1 
-1.6 
-14.6 
-16.3 
+  22.8 

+4.2 

+  28.4 

-38.8 
-70.4 
-45.2 
-8.3 

+  1.2 
-46.7 
-26.0 
-62.3 

-6.5 
-63.0 
-29.8 
-27.0 


238,474 
40,947 

126,972 
5,596 
56,300 
54,527 
85,962 

51,992 

37,542 
338,622 
53,656 
42,337 
778,091 

155,784 
915,439 
338,728 

25,170 
875,415 

15,224 


361,680 
50,860 

194,865 
6,504 
66,187 
95,147 

103,975 

89,666 

56,472 

494,775 

22,062 

31,363 

1,089,777 

259,175 

663,305 

407,775 

21,795 

1,441,513 

7,083 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
'includes  arson. 


168 


Table  28. —  Total  Arrest  Trends,  Sex,  1976-1985 

[6.408  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   155.402.000] 


Offense:  charged 


Percent 
change 


Percent 


Percent 


TOTAL 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 
Forcible  rape 
Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft       

Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 

Violent  crime1      

Property  cnme: 

Crime  Index  total3 

Other  assaults     

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 
Vandalism 
Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution)    

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct  

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways  


11.015 
18,835 
94,828 
147,812 
334.276 
543,389 
94,240 
10,817 


11.295 
25.164 
96,784 
181.235 
275,775 
641,815 
84,190 
11,411 


+  2.5 
+  33.6 

+  2.1 
+  22.6 
-17.5 
+  18.1 
-  10.7 

+  5.5 


1.087 
3,242 
31,056 
25,152 
172,045 
247,802 
48,936 
6,021 


997 
3,797 
25.001 
25,036 
105,199 
221,213 
31,152 


+  17.1 
-19.5 


-10.7 
-36.3 


1,867 
183 
7,543 
22.278 
20,477 
253,068 
7,300 
1,369 


1,541 

270 
7,985 
28,465 
22,932 
289,166 
8,570 
1,765 


-  17.5 
+  47.5 
+  5.9 
+  27.8 
+  12.0 
+  14.3 
+  17.4 
+  28.9 


134 
57 
2.448 
4,520 
10,076 
98.511 
4,256 
585 


94 
71 
1,819 
4.616 
8,415 
82,462 
3,f 
534 


272,490 
982,722 


314.478 
1,013.191 


+  15.4 
+  3.1 


60.537 
474,804 


54,831 
362.512 


-9.4 
-23.7 


31,871 

282.214 


38.261 
322.433 


+  20.0 
+  14.3 


7.159 
113.428 


6,600 
95.296 


258.176 
32,516 
83,120 

4,441 

74,001 
136,097 
94,704 

16,160 

42,587 
381,264 
50,305 
40,852 
727,713 

210,222 
882,602 
359,068 
24,018 
955.267 
17,935 
69,847 
62,185 


363,092 

38,033 

122,843 

4,397 

78,269 
156,364 
115,327 

27,240 

62,875 

482,278 

19,266 

28,646 

975,538 

293,227 
620,727 
384,886 
21,446 
1,414.246 
7,778 
46,770 
45,170 


+  40.6 
+  17.0 
+47.8 


+  5.8 
+  14.9 
+  21.8 

+  68.6 

+47.6 
+  26.5 
-61.7 
-29.9 
+  34.1 

+  39.5 

-29.7 
+  7.2 
-  10.7 
+48.0 
-56.6 
-33.0 
-27.4 


49,276 
3.731 
2,938 


24,106 
86,841 
16,043 

498 

8.233 
87,678 
1,932 
2,322 
14,706 

70,912 
30,242 
76,608 
5,078 
195,789 
4,776 
69,847 
62.185 


52,252 
4,140 


20,354 
71,945 
19,517 


10,797 
54,823 
612 
1,178 
12,778 

66,567 
15,646 
56.046 

1,821 
183,496 

1,616 
46,770 
45,170 


+  6.0 
+  11.0 

+  3319 

-  17.5 

-  15.6 

-  17.2 
+  21.7 


+  31.1 
-37.5 


-26.8 
-64.1 
-6.3 
-66.2 
-33.0 
-27.4 


42,539 
13.886 


8.592 
12,358 
8,377 

37,909 

4.078 
62,338 
5,516 
4,942 
66.468 

34,947 
67.975 
73.296 

7,102 
166,935 

2.982 
17,683 
83,624 


66,747 
18,875 


10,361 
17,432 
9,677 

64,590 

5,308 
76,743 
3,436 
4,613 
128,996 

56,411 
61,311 
92,199 

2.592 
258.124 
1,411 
14.693 
61.271 


+  56.9 
+  35.9 


+  20.6 
+41.1 
+  15.5 


+  30.2 
+  23.1 

-37.7 


+  61.4 
-9.8 
+  25.i 
-63.5 
+  54.6 
-52.7 
-  16.9 
-26.7 


12,965 
1,724 
1.068 


2.187 
7,087 
1.076 


890 
17,302 

233 
1,135 
1.384 

18,473 


17.683 
83,624 


15.907 
1,908 
3,541 


6,704 
1.512 


23,896 
3,087 
13,264 

422 
47.361 

490 
14.693 
61.271 


-29.9 

+  24.6 
-25.7 
+  2.1 

-  16.5 

-  16.3 
-8.7 
-8.7 


+  22.7 
+  10.7 
+  231.6 

+  77.2 

-4.5 


-3.2 

+  2.7 
-45.5 
-88.0 
-36.7 
+  43.0 

+  29.4 
-36.9 
-22.1 
-51.6 
-7.1 
-46.6 
-  16.9 
-26.7 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as: 
:Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 
'Includes  arson. 


169 


Table  29.  —  Total  Arrest  Trends,  1981-1985 

[8,895  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   166,879,000] 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Offense  charged 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughte 

Forcible  rape  

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 
Burglary 
Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime1 
Property  crime* 


Crime  Index  total1 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting  

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing  

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 
Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


15,085 
22,624 
101,468 
210,302 
389,340 
947,341 
92,573 
15,561 


349,479 
1,444,815 


356,423 

67,117 

221,583 

6,772 

95,830 
178,858 
127,544 

67,003 

55,958 
452,668 
23,022 
38,698 
1,195,994 

356,719 
909,760 
452.175 
26,089 
1.214,767 
10,444 
78,339 
100,252 


8,121,804 


12,513 
25,149 
88,068 
208,624 
323,235 
978,714 
94,683 
14,354 


334,354 
1,410,986 


452,249 

63,579 

235,263 

8,490 

90,560 

183,944 
125,557 

70,414 

74,014 
555,102 
17,087 
38,811 
1,281,401 

362,487 

722,309 

419,830 

19,655 

1,475,290 

9,268 

63,374 

117,048 


Percent 
change 


+  11.2 
-  13.2 
-.8 
-17.0 
+  3.3 
+  2.3 


+  26.9 
-5.3 
+  6.2 

+  25.4 

-5.5 


+  5.1 

+  32.3 
+  22.6 
-25.8 

+  .3 
+  7.1 

+  1.6 
-20.6 

-7.2 
-24.7 
+  21.4 
-11.3 
-19.1 
+  16.8 


Under  18  years  of  age 


1,358 
3,267 
26,272 
29,784 
167,563 
334,175 
38,080 
6,835 


60,681 
546,653 


60,189 
7,164 
5,410 


26,855 
85.427 
19,709 

2,106 

9,226 

76,146 

616 

2,098 
24,003 

109,612 
31,475 
71,988 
3,132 
191.484 
2,147 
78,339 
100,252 


1,038 
3,753 
21,479 
29,472 
124,356 
322,458 
36,665 
6,026 


55.742 
489,505 


70,109 

6,763 

4,668 

612 

23,557 
83,084 
21,299 


12,602 

65,727 

482 

1,996 

17,432 

97,240 
20.665 
63,815 
2,577 
192,507 
1,773 
63,374 
117,048 


Percent 
change 


-23.6 
+  14.9 
-18.2 


+  36.6 
-  13.7 
-21.8 


18  years  of  age  and 


13.727 
19,357 
75,196 
180,518 
221,777 
613,166 
54,493 
8,726 


288,798 
898.162 


296,234 

59,953 

216,173 

6,025 

68,975 
93,431 

107,835 

64,897 

46,732 
376,522 
22,406 
36,600 
1,171,991 

247,107 
878,285 
380,187 
22,957 
1,023,283 
8,297 


11,475 
21,396 
66,589 
179,152 
198,879 
656,256 
58,018 
8,328 


278,612 
921,481 


382,140 
56,816 
230,595 


67,003 
100,860 
104,258 

68,569 

61,412 

489,375 

16,605 

36,815 

1,263,969 

265,247 

701.644 

356,015 

17,078 

1,282,783 

7,495 


Percent 
change 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
"Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
'Includes  arson. 


170 


Table  30.  —  Total  Arrest  Trends,  Sex,  1981-1985 
[8,895  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   166,879,000] 


Males 

Females 

Total 

Under   18 

Total 

Under   18 

1981 

1985 

Percent 
change 

1981 

1985 

Percent 

1981 

1985 

Percent 
change 

1981 

1985 

change' 

TOTAL 

6,542,079 

6,681,286 

+  2.1 

1,196,589 

1,091,532 

-8.8 

1,277,786 

1,440.518 

+  12.7 

316,723 

321,117 

+  1.4 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

13,153 
22.435 
93,915 
183,694 
363,696 
665,914 
83,953 
13,811 

10,944 
24,888 
81,394 
180,754 
298,299 
672,957 
85,630 
12.525 

-  16.8 
+  10.9 

-  13.3 
-1.6 

-18.0 
+  1.1 
+  2.0 
-9.3 

1,233 
3.217 
24,262 
25,138 
156.471 
245.065 
33,917 
6,218 

934 
3.688 
20.056 
24,955 
115.228 
235,156 
32,479 
5,475 

-24.2 
+  14.6 
-  17.3 
-.7 
-26.4 
-4.0 
-4.2 
-11.9 

1,932 
189 
7,553 
26,608 
25,644 
281,427 
8,620 
1.750 

1.569 
261 
6,674 
27,870 
24,936 
305.757 
9,053 
1,829 

-  18.8 
+  38.1 

-  11.6 
+  4.7 
-2.8 
+  8.6 
+  5.0 
+  4.5 

125 
50 
2.010 
4,646 
11.092 
89.110 
4.163 
617 

104 
65 
1.423 
4.517 
9.128 
87,302 
4,186 
551 

-16.8 
-r30.0 
-29.2 
-2.8 
-17.7 
-2.0 
+  .6 
-  10.7 

Aggravated  assault 
Burglary 
Larceny-theft 
Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 

313,197 
1,127,374 

297,980 
1,069,411 

-4.9 
-5.1 

53,850 

441,671 

49,633 
388,338 

-7.8 
-  12.1 

36,282 
317,441 

36,374 
341,575 

+.3 
+  7.6 

6.831 
104,982 

6.109 
101.167 

-  106 
-3.6 

Crime  Index  total3 

1,440,571 

1,367,391 

-5.1 

495,521 

437,971 

-11.6 

353,723 

377.949 

+  6.8 

111,813 

107.276 

-4.1 

305.415 
45.419 
127,544 

4.852 

85,275 
162,610 
118.186 

19.504 

51,575 
391,081 
20,782 
34,559 
1,073,268 

301,261 

837,002 
378,429 
21,518 
1,019,368 
9,109 
61,611 
42,249 

382,186 

42,114 

128,380 

5,444 

80,085 
165,095 
116,209 

25.231 

68,419 

474.846 

15,056 

34,192 

1,132,346 

299,644 
657,623 
347,082 
16,743 
1,225,317 
7,985 
47.771 
50,112 

+  25.1 

-7.3 

+  .7 

+  12.2 

-6.1 

+  1.5 
-1.7 

+  29.4 

+  32.7 
+  21.4 
-27.6 
-1.1 
+  5.5 

-.5 
-21.4 
-8.3 
-22.2 
+  20.2 
-  12.3 
-22.5 
+  18.6 

47,212 

4,956 

3.818 

557 

24.477 
78,385 
18,566 

608 

8.625 

63.571 

576 

1.203 
21,355 

83,788 
27,006 
58,569 

2,643 
151,293 

1.774 
61.611 
42,249 

53,990 
4,646 
3,256 

429 

21.365 
75.793 
19,934 

546 

11.591 
55,670 
461 
1,281 
15,139 

71,453 
17,336 
51,106 

2.114 
149,568 

1.422 
47.771 
50,112 

+  14.4 
-6.3 
-14.7 
-23.0 

-12.7 
-3.3 

+  7.4 

-  10.2 

+  34.4 

-  12.4 
-20.0 

+  6.5 
-29.1 

-  14.7 
-35.8 
-12.7 
-20.0 

-1.1 
-19.8 
-22.5 
+  18.6 

51,008 
21,698 
94,039 

1,920 

10,555 
16,248 

9,358 

47,499 

4,383 
61,587 
2,240 
4.139 
122,726 

55,458 
72,758 
73,746 
4,571 
195,399 
1,335 
16,728 
58,003 

70,063 
21,465 

106.883 
3,046 

10,475 
18,849 
9,348 

45,183 

5.595 
80,256 
2.031 
4,619 
149.055 

62,843 
64,686 
72.748 
2,912 
249,973 
1,283 
15,603 
66,936 

+  37.4 

-  1.1 
+  13.7 
+  58.6 

-.8 
+  16.0 

-.1 

-4.9 

+  27.7 
+  30.3 
-9.3 
+  11.6 
+  21.5 

+  13.3 
-11.1 

-  1,4 
-36.3 
+  27.9 

-3.9 

-6.7 

+  15.4 

12,977 

2,208 

1,592 

190 

2,378 
7.042 
1.143 

1.498 

601 

12.575 

40 

895 

2.648 

25,824 
4.469 
13,419 
489 
40,191 
373 
16.728 
58.003 

16.119 
2.117 

1.412 
183 

2.192 
7.291 
1,365 

1.299 

1,011 
10,057 

21 

715 

2,293 

25,787 
3,329 
12.709 
463 
42,939 
351 
15,603 
66,936 

+  24.2 
-4.1 

-11.3 
-3.7 

-7.8 
+  3.5 
+  19.4 

-  13.3 

+  68.2 
-20.0 
-47.5 
-20.1 

-  13.4 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing                           

Vandalism                                       

Weapons,  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 
prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations           

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children  

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 

-25.5 
-5.3 
-5.3 
+  6.8 
-5.9 
-6.7 

+  15.4 

'Violent  ci 
"Property 


offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as< 
■e  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 


171 


Table  31.  — Total  Arrest  Trends,  1984-1985 

[9.596  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   183,022,000] 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent 
change 


Under  15  years  of  age 


change 


Under  18  years  of  age 


Percent 
change 


18  years  of  age  and 


Percent 
change 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 
Forcible  rape 
Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 
Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 


Violent  crime1 .. 
Property  crime3 


Crime  Index  total1 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 
Vandalism 
Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc- 


Prostitution  and  commercialized 

vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 
Drug  abuse  violations 
Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and 
children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 
Drunkenness 
Disorderly  conduct 
Vagrancy- 
All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitenng  law  violations 
Runaways 


7,661,862 


7,844,258 


15.005 
28,596 
113,598 
245.805 
347,349 
1.025,239 
97,634 
14,780 


14,719 
29.168 
114.040 
244.154 
353,712 
1.078.476 
107.928 
15,132 


+  2.0 

+  4 
-.7 
+  1.8 
+  5.2 
+  10.5 
+  24 


155 
1.483 
7,315 
10,107 
50.226 
155,052 
8,568 
4.065 


158 
1,531 
7,437 
10.396 
50,280 
152,971 
10,225 
4,014 


+  19 

+  3.2 
+  1.7 
+  2.9 
+  .1 
-  1.3 
+  19.3 
-1.3 


1.134 
4,399 
28,475 
31,872 
129,702 
337,425 
34,527 
6,246 


1,239 
4,396 
28,709 
33,532 
134,152 
351,189 
40,875 
6,280 


+9.3 
-.1 
+  .8 
+  5.2 
+  3.4 
+  41 
+  18.4 
+  .5 


13.871 
24,197 
85,123 
213,933 
217,647 
687.814 
63,107 
8,534 


13,480 
24,772 
85,331 
210,622 
219,560 
727,287 
67,053 
8,852 


403,004 
1.485,002 


402,081 
1,555,248 


+  4.7 


19,060 
217,911 


19,522 
217,490 


65,880 
507,900 


67,876 
532,496 


+  3.0 

+  4.8 


337,124 
977,102 


334,205 
1,022,752 


436.670 

68,395 

239,876 

7,513 

97,795 
192,619 
140.113 


79,259 
575,315 
28,089 

39.286 
1.439,966 

388,124 
873,427 
504.660 
29.196 
1.890,770 
14.777 
65,950 
111,310 


492.672 
69.467 
263.598 


101.509 
201,792 
145.180 


80.710 
652,792 
25,874 

40.639 

1.365.547 

418.765 
796,787 
534,450 
27,593 
1,978,271 
9,978 
65,243 
126,281 


+  3.8 

+  48 
+  3.6 


+  1.8 

+  13.5 
-7.9 


+  46 
-32.5 


25,974 
1,340 
7,879 


6.663 
45,074 
5,792 


6,388 
11,372 


8,189 
2,871 
21.313 
582 
68,532 
822 
18,585 
49,042 


27,964 

1,160 

7.124 

109 

7,242 
46,557 
6.763 


6,402 
12,175 


22.128 
626 

70.286 
898 

18.595 

53.821 


+  7.7 
-13.4 

-9.6 
+62.7 

+  8.7 
+  3.3 
+  16.8 


+  .2 
+  7.1 
+40.3 

+  75.7 
+  13.4 

+  4.6 
+  .3 
+  3.8 
+  7.6 
+  2.6 
+  9.2 
+  .1 


67,969 

6,871 

17,323 

501 

23,021 
85.824 
21.122 


13,471 
67,580 


1,502 
20,023 

99,453 
23,361 
71.084 
2,065 
253,633 
2,122 
65,950 
111,310 


74,539 

7,264 

17,162 

646 

25,418 
89.717 
24,049 


13.706 
74,187 


2,248 
18.509 

103,805 
22,809 
74,235 
2.463 
260,527 
2.177 
65,243 
126,281 


+  104 
+  4.5 
+  13.9 


+  1.7 
+9.8 
+  .6 


+4.4 

-24 

+44 

+  19.3 

+  2.7 
+  2.6 
-  1.1 

+  134 


368.701 

61,524 

222.553 

7,012 

74,774 
106.795 
118,991 


65,788 
507.735 
27,394 

37,784 
1,419,943 

288,671 
850.066 
433,576 
27,131 
1,637,137 
12,655 


418,133 
62,203 
246,436 


76,091 
112,075 
121,131 


67,004 
578,605 
25.175 

38,391 

1.347,038 

314,960 
773,978 
460.215 
25.130 
1.717.744 
7,801 


Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault- 
property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
'Includes  arson. 
'Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 


172 


Table  32. —  Total  Arrest  Trends,  Sex,  1984-1985 

[9,596  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   183.022,000] 


Offense  charged 


Percent 


Percent 


Percent 


Percent 
change 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft  

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson    


Violent  crime2 
Property  crime' 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults       

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 


Sen  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct  

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitenng  law  violations 
Runaways  


1,192,495 


13,030 
28.342 
105,409 
212,391 
321,370 
715,767 
88,767 
12,943 


12,904 
28,865 
105.401 
211,228 
326,959 
744,423 
97,835 
13,129 


-1.0 

+  1.8 
(') 
-.5 
+  1.7 
+  4.0 
+  10.2 
+  1.4 


1.028 
4,343 
26,627 
26,561 
120,191 
246,771 
30,695 


1.124 
4,316 
26,758 
28,330 
124,388 
255,810 
36,256 
5,671 


+  9.3 

-  6 

+  .5 

+  6.7 

+  3.5 

+  3.7 

+  18.1 

-.2 


1,975 
254 
8,189 
33,414 
25,979 
309,472 
8,867 
1,837 


1,815 
303 
8,639 
32,926 
26,753 
334,053 
10,093 
2,003 


+  19.3 
+  5.5 
-1.5 
+  3.0 
+  7.9 

+  13.8 
+  9.0 


56 

I.I 
5,311 
9,511 
90,654 
3,832 
566 


115 

80 

1,951 

5,202 

9,764 

95,379 

4,619 

609 


359,172 
1,138,847 


358,398 
1,182.346 


-.2 

+  3.8 


58,559 
403.337 


60,528 
422,125 


+  3.4 
+  4.7 


43.832 
346,155 


43,683 
372,902 


-.3 
+  7.7 


7,321 
104,563 


7,348 
110,371 


370.637 

45,526 

140,030 

4,821 

86,461 
173.513 
129,699 


29.114 

73,808 
495,638 
24,198 
34,574 
1,273,098 

325,204 
797.954 
418,211 
26,207 
1,602,843 
12,896 
50,347 
46,613 


416,735 

46.286 

151,773 

5,624 

89,619 
181.600 
134,210 


29,584 

74,602 
562,754 
21,995 
35,553 
1,208,416 

350,942 
726.214 
435,198 
24.592 
1,671,002 
8,502 
49,258 
53,808 


+  12  4 
+  1.7 
+  8.4 

+  16.7 

+  3.7 
+  4.7 
+  3.5 


+  1.1 

+  13.5 


+  2.8 
-5.1 


+4.1 
-6.2 
+4.3 

-34.1 
-2.2 

+  15.4 


52,218 

4,723 

13,375 

330 

20,775 
78,451 
19,766 


12,588 

57,376 

628 

974 

17,255 

73,886 
19,663 
57,793 

1.666 
201,418 

1,702 
50,347 
46.613 


57,280 
4,962 
13,350 


23,032 
81,987 
22,421 


708 

12,599 

63,255 

666 

1,444 

16,089 

76,322 
19,112 
59,944 
2,016 
206,878 
1,691 
49,258 
53,808 


+  9.7 

+  5.1 

-.2 

+  36.7 

+  10.9 
+  4.5 
+  13.4 


+  10.2 
+  6.1 

+48.3 
-6.8 

+  3.3 
-2.8 
+  3.7 

+  21.0 
+  2.7 
-.6 
-2.2 

+  15.4 


66,033 
22,869 
99,846 
2,692 

11,334 
19,106 
10,414 


65,424 

5,451 
79,677 
3,891 
4,712 
166.868 

62,920 
75,473 
86.449 
2,989 
287,927 
1,881 
15,603 
64,697 


75,937 

23,181 

111,825 

3,184 

11,890 
20,192 
10.970 


67,592 

6,108 
90,038 
3,879 
5.086 
157.131 

67,823 
70,573 
99,252 
3.001 
307,269 
1,476 
15,985 
72,473 


+  15.0 
+  1.4 
+  12.0 
+  18.3 

+  4.9 

+  5.7 
+  5.3 


+  12.1 
+  13.0 


-5.8 

+  7.8 

-6.5 

+  14.8 

+  .4 

+  6.7 
-21.5 

+  2.4 
+  12.0 


15,751 
2,148 
3,948 


2,246 
7,373 
1,356 


25,567 
3,698 
13,291 

399 
52,215 

420 
15,603 
64,697 


17,259 
2,302 
3.812 


2,386 
7,730 
1.628 


1,107 

10,932 

33 

804 

2.420 

27,483 
3,697 
14,291 

447 
53,649 

486 
15,985 
72,473 


+  8.5 
+  42.9 
+  5.6 
-2.1 
+  2.7 
+  5.2 
+  20.5 
+  7.6 


+  9.6 

+  7.2 


+  6.2 
+4.8 
+  20.1 


-4.9 

+  25.4 
+  7.1 
-50.7 
+  52.3 
-12.6 

+  7.5 
(') 

+  7.5 
+  12.0 

+  2.7 
+  15.7 

+2.4 
+  12.0 


'Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 

^Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
'Includes  arson. 


173 


Table  33. —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985 

[11,249  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  203,035,000] 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution1 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime2 

Percent  distribution' 

Property  crime1 

Percent  distribution ' 

Crime  Index  total4 

Percent  distribution1 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying, 

receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing, 

etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 
vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 
and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and 
children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except 

traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law 

violations 

Runaways 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


10,289,609 
100.0 


15,777 
31,934 
120,501 
263,120 
381,875 
1,179,066 
115,621 
16,777 


431,332 

100.0 

1,693,339 

100.0 


2,124,671 
100.0 


550,104 

75,281 

286,941 

9,799 

110,415 
224,046 


86,861 
702,882 
28,034 

48,699 
1,503,319 

467,149 
834,652 
583,532 
29,825 

2,142,121 
11,229 

71,608 

139,970 


585,745 


1,762,539 
17.1 


8,527,070 
82.9 


47,983 
.5 


137,146 
1.3 


400,616 
3.9 


335,837 

3.3 


401,239 
3.9 


480,368 

4.7 


165 
1,676 
7,807 
11,290 
54,402 
167,897 
11,026 
4,407 


1,311 
4,830 
30,154 
36,257 
145,254 
386,217 
43,946 
6,906 


14,466 
27,104 
90,347 
226,863 
236,621 
792,849 
71,675 
9,871 


85 

255 

824 

4,304 

15,604 

247 

1,236 


18 
351 
1,480 
2,721 
13,034 
47,862 
1,376 
1,223 


144 

1,240 
6,072 
7,745 
37,064 
104,431 
9,403 
1,948 


216 
969 
6,092 
6,731 
29,241 
71,438 
10,407 
1,012 


391 
994 
7,634 
8,421 
30,432 
74,156 
11,633 
773 


539 
1,191 

8,621 
9,815 
31,179 
72,726 
10,880 
714 


674 
1,289 
8,405 
9,876 
29,017 
66,126 
8,744 
667 


755 
1,293 
8,142 
10,802 
24,842 
57,318 
7,562 
517 


237,732 
14.0 


582,323 
34.4 


358,780 

83.2 

1,111,016 

65.6 


21,391 
1.3 


63,495 

3.7 


15,201 

3.5 

152,846 


115,499 
6.8 


104,554 
6.2 


20,992 
4.9 

90,239 
5.3 


258,670 
12.2 


654,875 
30.8 


1,469,796 
69.2 


126,106 
5.9 


134,434 
6.3 


124,798 
5.9 


111.231 
5.2 


31,339 
1,247 
7,252 


6,947 
13,138 


611 

9,821 

3,031 

25,339 

711 

77,555 
1,075 

20,403 
59,644 


83,411 

7,821 

17,780 

696 

27,691 
100,353 


14,836 

80,391 

754 

2,400 
20,434 

117,312 
23,888 
83,203 
2,729 

281,477 
2,600 

71,608 
139,970 


466,693 

67,460 

269.161 

9,103 

82,724 
123,693 


72,025 
622,491 
27,280 

46,299 

1,482,885 

349,837 
810,764 
500,329 
27,096 

1,860,644 
8,629 


2,545 
26 


358 
7,935 


253 
1,911 


7,974 

221 

1,418 


1,497 
15,871 


1,728 

1,373 

34 


16,562 
244 


3,234 
10,222 


20,820 
1,000 
5,635 


6,031 
28,270 


4,512 

11,582 

135 

450 
331 

9,037 
2,530 
17,513 


16,585 

47,216 


15,538 
1,414 
5,890 


5,649 
16,820 


2,792 

15,159 

123 


905 

17,239 

3,986 

14,926 

456 

47,354 


16,837 
38,139 


17,275 
2.218 
1,706 


6,545 
16,060 


2,526 
22,771 


428 
5,132 

35,471 
6.388 
19,070 


18,926 
29,535 


19,259 
2,942 
2,932 


7,611 
15,397 


2.571 

29,323 

284 

425 
13,786 

54,781 
10,483 
23,868 


82,147 
474 


15,442 
12,652 


19,430 
3,728 
5,676 


2,625 

37,724 

427 

1,228 
33,338 

67,609 
19,530 
29,497 
1,647 

100,255 
492 


21,419 
4,420 
8,280 


7,510 
10,568 


2,816 
41,244 


1,406 
48,432 

53,433 

25,229 

31,312 

1,582 

109,430 
455 


174 


Table  33.  —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985  —  Continued 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution' 


Murder  and  nonnegligem 

manslaughter  

Forcible  rape 

Robbery    

Aggravated  assault 
Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson        


Violent  crime2 

Percent  distribution1 
Property  crane1 
Percent  distribution' 


Crime  Index  total4 
Percent  distribution' 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing  

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing, 

etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling     

Offenses  against  family  and 

children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 
Drunkenness 
Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except 

traffic)  

Suspicion    

Curfew  and  loitering  law 

violations  

Runaways  


735 
1.406 
6,426 
11,872 
15,916 
40,993 
4,746 
456 


62,111 
3.7 


26,035 
3,932 
13,118 


5,164 
7,980 


1,831 
75,202 

16,810 
33,661 
31,645 
1,158 

109,470 


446,095 


1,803,471 
17.5 


1,226,564 
11.9 


310.976 
3.0 


753 
1,396 
5,841 
11,732 
13,881 
38,395 
4,267 
491 


19,722 

46 

57,034 


26,079 
3,943 
13,487 


4,609 
7,099 


7,065 
7,811 


3,105 
41,203 


2,087 
76,305 

14,257 

33,520 

30,309 

1,144 

105,481 


723 
1,430 
5,603 
12,041 
12.852 
36,190 
3,840 
483 


19,797 

4.6 

53,365 


73,162 
3.4 


26,087 

3,769 

13.780 

503 

4,268 
6,770 


3,145 
40,061 


2,274 
76,934 

13,030 

34,523 

28,881 

1.092 

102,124 

457 


3.106 
6,256 
20.466 
50,670 
47,229 
151,986 
14,015 
1,924 


80,498 

18.7 

215,154 

12.7 


295,652 
13.9 


1 10.043 
15,745 
62,489 
1.917 

16,451 
25.353 


13,867 

155,280 

4,483 

10,719 
322,803 

41,666 

153,645 
105,131 

4,775 

405,660 
2,071 


2,169 
4,325 
11,166 
35,622 
27,148 
1 10,059 
7,955 
1.459 


1,446 
2,851 
5,515 
23,347 
13,840 
69,505 
4,245 
1,033 


896 
1,671 
2,304 
14,425 
6,260 
40,177 
2,140 
620 


526 

936 

1,014 

8,781 

3,095 

25,725 

1,128 

443 


5.616 
1.830 
19.587 


1,096 

15,411 

378 


53,282 

12.4 

146.621 


88,623 

5.2 


22,391 
1.3 


199,903 
9.4 


74.308 

10,992 

49,395 

1,302 

10.608 
15,307 

18,387 

13,152 

11,162 
90.976 


9,343 
229.659 

26,634 

120,388 

65.764 

4,116 

269.941 
1.399 


47,215 
6,163 

34,803 
1,022 

6,195 

8,946 

12,231 
5,826 


46.052 
3,208 

6,641 

163.182 

17,853 
90,625 
39,824 
3,181 

169,586 
860 


27.359 
2,928 
20,349 


3,355 
4,690 


5,810 
20,117 
2.916 

3,658 
110,499 

11,634 

69,322 

24,794 

1,972 

98.981 
421 


15.880 
1,551 
10,701 


1,863 
2,541 

4,515 

1,449 

3,759 
9,287 
2,306 

1,889 
75,857 

8,264 
51,097 
15,435 

1,395 

60,970 


1.151 
1.540 


2,664 
5,192 
1,969 

909 
54,931 

5,770 

42,775 

11,033 

959 

39,571 


3,776 
133 


665 
1,004 


2,100 
3,012 
1,513 

499 
38,787 

4.146 
33,796 


3,837 
272 


1.563 
1,808 
1,073 

263 
24,378 

2,595 

21,557 

6,391 

387 

16,709 


^Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

:Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault- 
'Property  cranes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
'Includes  arson. 


175 


Table  34.  —  Male  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985 

[11,249  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  203,035,000] 


Total 
all 
ages 

Ages 
15 

Ages 

18 

Ages 
18  and 

Age 

Offense  charged 

Under 

10 

10-12 

13-14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

It 

20 

21 

TOTAL 

8,499,105 
100.0 

443,173 
5.2 

1,368,035 
16.1 

7,131,070 
83.9 

40,421 
.5 

109,621 
1.3 

293,131 
3.4 

248,912 
2.9 

313,780 

3.7 

362,170 
4.3 

406,825 
4.8 

418,303 
4.9 

416,037 
4.9 

411,852 

4.8 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 
Forcible  rape 

13,813 
31,585 
111,348 
227,694 
353,452 
813,558 
104,846 
14,576 

143 
1.621 
7.176 
9,320 
49,519 
123,539 
9,376 
4,003 

1,189 
4,733 
28,108 
30,635 
134,742 
281,204 
39,014 
6,248 

12,624 

26,852 
83,240 
197,059 
218,710 
532,354 
65,832 
8,328 

3 

78 

248 

743 

3,854 

12,761 

229 

1,163 

14 
333 
1,388 
2,368 
11,764 
36,050 
1,195 
1,126 

126 
1.210 
5,540 
6,209 
33,901 
74,728 
7,952 
1,714 

189 
954 
5,623 
5,576 
27,145 
50,846 
9,080 
902 

360 
979 
7,171 
7,158 
28,558 
53,579 
10,521 
693 

497 
1,179 
8,138 
8,581 
29,520 
53,240 
10,037 
650 

619 

1,278 

7,906 

8,729 

27,594 

48,280 

8,186 

609 

683 

1,286 

7,640 

9,495 

23,527 

41,362 

7,063 

474 

652 
1,396 
6,749 
9,995 

19,262 

34,630 

5,755 

482 

747 
1,459 
6,464 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft     

Arson 

10,321 
16,823 
31,090 
4,957 
453 

384,440 

100.0 

1,286,432 

100.0 

18,260 

4.7 

186,437 

14.5 

64,665 

16.8 

461,208 

35.9 

319,775 
83.2 

825,224 
64.1 

1,072 

.3 

18,007 

1.4 

4,103 

1.1 

50,135 

3.9 

13,085 

3.4 

118,295 

9.2 

12,342 
3.2 

87,973 
6.8 

15,668 

4.1 

93,351 

7.3 

18,395 

4.8 

93,447 

7.3 

18,532 
4.8 

84,669 
6.6 

19,104 
5.0 

72,426 
5.6 

18,792 

4.9 

60,129 

4.7 

18,991 

Percent  distribution' 

Property  crime' 

Percent  distribution1 

4.9 
53,323 

4.1 

1,670,872 
100.0 

204,697 
12.3 

525,873 
31.5 

1,144,999 
685 

19,079 
1.1 

54,238 
3.2 

131,380 
7.9 

100,315 
6.0 

109,019 
6.5 

111,842 
6.7 

103,201 
6.2 

91,530 

5.5 

78,921 

4.7 

72,314 

4.3 

465,526 

50,271 

164,705 

6,307 

97,410 
201,744 

145,301 

30,873 

80,414 
606,025 
23,955 

42,517 
1,329,294 

390,762 

760,521 

474,401 

26,333 

1,808,674 

9,554 

53,948 
59,698 

23,416 

831 

5,644 

97 

7,143 
47,671 

6,706 

71 

6,339 
10,299 

171 

709 
503 

5,714 
2,184 
19,653 
569 
59,095 
796 

14,819 
26,046 

64,157 
5,363 

13,732 
480 

25,072 

91,833 

24,107 

732 

13,630 
68,493 

717 

1,545 
17,737 

86,170 
20,014 
67,148 

2,232 

223,337 

2,017 

53.948 
59,698 

401,369 

44,908 

150,973 

5,827 

72,338 
109,911 

121,194 

30,141 

66,784 

537,532 
23,238 

40,972 
1,311,557 

304,592 
740,507 
407,253 
24,101 
1,585,337 
7,537 

2,193 

18 

145 

3 

321 
7,408 

246 

2 

616 

158 
8 

326 
137 

106 
232 

1,624 
49 

5.579 
126 

491 
1,554 

6,208 

160 

1,123 

28 

1,373 
14,705 

1,314 

16 

1,565 

1,065 

32 

118 
106 

399 
174 
4,810 
105 
13,514 
190 

2,536 
5,842 

15,015 
653 

4,376 
66 

5,449 
25,558 

5,146 

53 

4,158 

9,076 

131 

265 
260 

5,209 

1,778 

13,219 

415 

40,002 

480 

11,792 
18,650 

1 1,508 

955 

4,608 

61 

5,062 
15,257 

4,796 

84 

2,573 

12,679 

120 

217 
722 

11,158 
3,130 
11,650 

375 
35,690 

399 

12,404 
15,149 

13,550 

1,503 

1,292 

121 

5,907 
14,753 

5,791 

196 

2,328 

19,693 

163 

302 
4,364 

25,973 

5,376 
15,595 

549 
59,864 

419 

14,377 
12,645 

15,683 

2,074 

2,188 

201 

6,960 
14,152 

6,814 

381 

2,390 

25,822 

263 

317 
12,148 

43,325 
9,324 
20,250 

739 
68,688 

403 

12,348 
5,858 

16,268 

2,572 

3,709 

268 

7,240 
11,419 

7,700 

815 

2,387 

33,458 

388 

1.020 
29,448 

56,082 
17,878 
25,316 
1,365 

85,867 
424 

17.973 

3,013 

5,029 

275 

6,823 
9,712 

7,656 

1,208 

2,515 

36,455 

494 

1,213 
42,839 

46,086 
23,176 
26,534 
1,337 
94,038 
397 

19,982 

2,845 

6,336 

258 

5,639 

8,743 

7,113 

1,468 

2,551 
37,686 

577 

1,407 
52,490 

37,938 
25,959 
27,361 
1,201 
97,174 
388 

21,772 

2,688 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying, 

receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing, 

7,219 

283 

5,211 
7,778 

7,190 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 

1,647 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

2,681 

Drug  abuse  violations 

38,057 
637 

Offenses  against  family  and 

1,472 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

64,551 

18,152 

31.965 
27,383 
1,091 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law 

99,345 
416 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


176 


Table  34.  —  Male  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985  —  Continued 


Age 

Offense  charged 

22 

23 

24 

25-29 

30-34 

35-39 

4044 

45-49 

50-54 

55-59 

60-64 

65  and 

TOTAL 

391,280 
4.6 

376,764 
4.4 

368,649 
4.3 

1.488,696 

17.5 

1,019,875 
12.0 

665,944 
7.8 

411,266 

4.8 

265,185 
3.1 

189,324 
2.2 

136,545 
1.6 

87,237 
1.0 

77.288 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

656 
1,397 
5,939 
10,288 
14,864 
27,661 
4,376 
408 

667 
1,386 
5,323 
10,206 
12,842 
25,741 
3.931 
424 

644 
1,415 
5,089 
10,357 
1 1,866 
24,187 
3,497 
405 

2,709 
6,184 
18,632 
43,657 
42,989 
100.229 
12,712 
1,595 

1.856 
4,288 
10,213 
30,710 
24,535 
73,967 
7,172 
1.192 

1,207 
2,824 
5,051 
20.336 
12.513 
46,661 
3,849 
843 

774 
1.649 
2,129 
12,552 
5,607 
26,025 
1,940 
495 

433 

928 

915 

7.751 

2.772 

16.221 

1,040 

352 

345 

552 

526 

4,893 

1,598 

11,969 

626 

253 

272 
365 
296 

3,432 
962 

9.174 
354 
179 

155 
220 
177 

2,134 
513 

6,518 
192 
88 

Aggravated  assault 

2,203 

8,639 

18,280 
4.8 

47,309 
3.7 

17,582 
4.6 

42,938 
3.3 

17,505 
4.6 

39,955 
3.1 

71,182 

18.5 

157,525 

12.2 

47,067 

12.2 

106,866 

8.3 

29,418 
7.7 

63,866 
5.0 

17,104 
4.4 

34,067 
2.6 

10,027 
2.6 

20,385 
1.6 

6,316 

1.6 

14,446 

1.1 

4.365 
1.1 

10,669 
.8 

2,686 
.7 

7.311 
.6 

2.824 

.7 

9.340 

.7 

Percent  distribution' 

Property  crime3 

Percent  distribution1 

Crime  Index  total4 
Percent  distribution' 

65,589 
3.9 

60,520 
3.6 

57.460 
3.4 

228,707 
13.7 

153,933 
9.2 

93,284 
5.6 

51,171 
3.1 

30,412 
1.8 

20,762 
1.2 

15,034 
.9 

9,997 
.6 

12,164 
.7 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

22,084 

2,544 

7,438 

300 

4,578 
7,097 

6,906 

1,677 

2,622 

36,837 

639 

1.560 
66,282 

15,053 
30,557 
25,219 

946 
92,953 

399 

22,322 

2.537 

7,371 

293 

4,027 
6,303 

6,512 

1,748 

2,746 

35,466 

698 

1,822 
66,982 

12,709 
30.208 
23.275 

963 
89,828 

434 

22,327 

2,454 

7,435 

322 

3.679 
5,996 

6,211 

1,764 

2,798 
34,256 

769 

1,962 
67,742 

11,568 
31,117 
22,727 

953 
86,719 

390 

95.032 
10.176 
33,485 
1.273 

14.018 
22,229 

25,687 

7.401 

12.430 

132,473 

3,696 

9,419 
284,684 

36,932 
138,382 
82.682 
4,166 
344,046 
1,778 

64,487 

7,368 

26,887 

855 

9,054 
13.368 

16.834 

4.469 

10.391 
77,803 
3,139 

8,411 
202,913 

23,472 
108,873 
53,535 
3,785 
229,082 
1,216 

40,994 

4,162 

19.073 

694 

5.273 
7.768 

11.193 

2.926 

8.538 
39,726 

2.657 

5.959 
144.285 

15.712 
82,713 
33.051 
2,982 
144.199 
755 

23,717 

2,005 

11,613 

423 

2,932 
4,066 

6.863 

1,751 

5,639 
17,327 
2.457 

3.321 
97,148 

10,201 
63,365 
20,936 
1,847 
84,096 
388 

13,817 

1.150 

6,440 

216 

1,616 
2.153 

4.109 

1,153 

3.680 
8.069 
1,964 

1,738 
67,114 

7,342 
47.140 
13,004 

1.317 

52,498 

253 

8,622 

641 

3,943 

175 

1.013 
1,338 

2.772 

798 

2,613 
4,556 

1,747 

822 
49,524 

5.186 
40,086 
9,366 
902 
34,333 
125 

5,499 
398 

2.491 
102 

590 
860 

1,926 

564 

2.063 
2.620 
1,364 

444 
35.272 

3,768 
32.013 
7.120 
613 
23,722 
82 

3.355 

203 

1,360 

71 

381 
562 

1,214 

436 

1.531 

1,595 

995 

239 
22.324 

2,393 
20,492 
5,158 
351 
14,535 
45 

3.118 
152 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying, 

receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing, 

etc. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 

vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible 

rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling              

Offenses  against  family  and 

children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

19 

264 
519 

1.308 

316 

1,599 
1.148 
1.017 

163 
17,959 

1.998 
16,583 

4,586 

282 

12,902 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy                

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law 
violations 

Runaways 

Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total, 

■Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as: 
'Property  cnmes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 
includes  arson. 


177 


Table  35.  —  Female  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985 

[11,249  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  203,035,000] 


Total 

Ages 

Ages 

Ages 

Age 

Offense  charged 

all 

under 

18  and 

Under 

ages 

15 

18 

over 

10 

10-12 

13-14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

TOTAL 

1,790,504 
100.0 

142,572 
8.0 

394,504 
22.0 

1,396,000 
78.0 

7,562 
.4 

27,525 
1.5 

107,485 
6.0 

86,925 
4.9 

87,459 
4.9 

77,548 
4.3 

73,543 
4.1 

74,913 
4.2 

78,493 
4.4 

80,973 

Percent  distribution' 

4.5 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

1,964 

22 

122 

1,842 

4 

18 

27 

31 

42 

55 

72 

73 

86 

Forcible  rape 

349 

55 

97 

252 

7 

18 

30 

15 

15 

12 

11 

7 

16 

10 

Robbery 

9,153 

631 

2,046 

7,107 

7 

92 

532 

469 

463 

483 

499 

502 

486 

495 

Aggravated  assault 

35,426 

1.970 

5,622 

29,804 

81 

353 

1.536 

1.155 

1.263 

1.234 

1,147 

1,307 

1,459 

1,584 

Burglary 

28,423 

4,883 

10.512 

17,911 

450 

1.270 

3.163 

2,096 

1,874 

1,659 

1.423 

1,315 

1,233 

1.217 

Larceny-theft 

365,508 

44,358 

105,013 

260,495 

2,843 

11.812 

29,703 

20,592 

20,577 

19,486 

17,846 

15,956 

15,090 

13,943 

Motor  vehicle  theft            

10,775 

1,650 

4,932 

5,843 

18 

181 

1,451 

1,327 

1,112 

843 

558 

499 

446 

428 

Arson 

2.201 

404 

658 

1,543 

73 

97 

234 

110 

80 

64 

58 

43 

67 

52 

Violent  crime2 

46,892 

2,678 

7,887 

39,005 

95 

467 

2,116 

1,666 

1,772 

1,771 

1,712 

1,888 

2.034 

2,175 

Percent  distribution' 

100.0 

5.7 

16.8 

83.2 

.2 

1.0 

4.5 

3.6 

3.8 

3.8 

3.7 

4.0 

4.3 

4.6 

Property  crime1 

406,907 

51,295 

121,115 

285,792 

3,384 

13,360 

34,551 

24,125 

23,643 

22,052 

19,885 

17,813 

16,836 

15,640 

Percent  distribution1 

100.0 

12.6 

29.8 

70.2 

.8 

3.3 

8.5 

5.9 

5.8 

5.4 

4.9 

4,4 

4.1 

3.8 

Crime  Index  total4 

453,799 

53,973 

129,002 

324,797 

3.479 

13,827 

36,667 

25,791 

25,415 

23,823 

21,597 

19,701 

18,870 

17,815 

Percent  distribution1 

100.0 

119 

28.4 

71.6 

.8 

3.0 

8.1 

5.7 

5.6 

5.2 

4.8 

4.3 

4.2 

3.9 

Other  assaults 

84,578 

7,923 

19,254 

65,324 

352 

1,766 

5,805 

4,030 

3,725 

3,576 

3,162 

3,446 

3.534 

3,804 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

25,010 

416 

2,458 

22,552 

8 

61 

347 

459 

715 

868 

1.156 

1,407 

1,461 

1,433 

Fraud 

122,236 

1.608 

4,048 

118,188 

54 

295 

1,259 

1,282 

414 

744 

1,967 

3,251 

4,539 

5,317 

Embezzlement 

3,492 

19 

216 

3,276 

2 

3 

14 

14 

61 

122 

221 

197 

215 

226 

Stolen  property;  buying, 

receiving,  possessing 

13,005 

743 

2.619 

10,386 

37 

124 

582 

587 

638 

651 

758 

687 

690 

628 

Vandalism 

22,302 

4,405 

8,520 

13,782 

527 

1,166 

2,712 

1,563 

1,307 

1,245 

975 

856 

834 

907 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing. 

etc. 

12,003 

579 

1,756 

10,247 

12 

93 

474 

381 

369 

427 

408 

447 

560 

543 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 

vice 

70,294 

17.1 

1.715 

68,579 

6 

16 

151 

269 

460 

813 

2,560 

4,103 

4,471 

5,790 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 

6,447 

608 

1.206 

5,241 

91 

163 

354 

219 

198 

181 

238 

301 

306 

364 

Drug  abuse  violations       

96,857 

2,839 

11,898 

84,959 

25 

308 

2,506 

2,480 

3,078 

3.501 

4,266 

4.789 

5,323 

5,675 

Gambling 

4,079 

9 

37 

4,042 

3 

2 

4 

3 

4 

21 

39 

69 

93 

100 

Offenses  against  family  and 

children 

6,182 

466 

855 

5,327 

223 

58 

185 

155 

126 

108 

208 

193 

228 

260 

Driving  under  the  influence 

174,025 

108 

2,697 

171,328 

15 

22 

71 

183 

768 

1,638 

3,890 

5.593 

7.067 

9.059 

Liquor  laws 

76,387 

4.107 

31,142 

45,245 

42 

237 

3,828 

6,081 

9,498 

11.456 

11,527 

7,347 

5,430 

2,385 

Drunkenness 

74.131 

847 

3,874 

70,257 

21 

74 

752 

856 

1,012 

1,159 

1,652 

2,053 

2,478 

3,297 

Disorderly  conduct 

109,131 

5,686 

16,055 

93,076 

287 

1.105 

4,294 

3,276 

3,475 

3,618 

4,181 

4,778 

5,619 

6.142 

Vagrancy 

3,492 

142 

497 

2,995 

30 

25 

87 

81 

95 

179 

282 

245 

230 

218 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

333,447 

18,460 

58,140 

275,307 

1,531 

3,048 

13,881 

11.664 

14,557 

13,459 

14,388 

15,392 

16,480 

16,965 

Suspicion 

1,675 

279 

583 

1,092 

72 

54 

153 

128 

105 

71 

68 

58 

65 

45 

Curfew  and  loitering  law 

violations 

17,660 

5,584 

17,660 

93 

698 

4.793 

4,433 

4,549 

3.094 

Runaways 

80,272 

33,598 

80,272 

652 

4.380 

28,566 

22,990 

16,890 

6,794 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table, 


178 


Table  35.  —  Female  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985  —  Continued 


Age 

Offense  charged 

22 

23 

24 

25-29 

30-34 

35-39 

40-44 

45-49 

50-54 

55-59 

60-64 

65  and 

TOTAL 

80.206 
4.5 

79,329 
4.4 

77,446 
4.3 

314,775 
17.6 

206,689 
11.5 

128,135 

7.2 

76,642 
4.3 

45,791 
2.6 

30,052 
1.7 

20,742 
1.2 

13,850 
.8 

14,421 

.8 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

79 

9 

487 

1,584 

1,052 

13,332 

370 

48 

86 

10 

518 

1,526 

1,039 

12,654 

336 

67 

79 

15 

514 

1,684 

986 

12,003 

343 

78 

397 
72 
1,834 
7,013 
4,240 
51,757 
1,303 
329 

313 

37 

953 

4,912 

2,613 

36,092 

783 

267 

239 

27 

464 

3,011 

1,327 

22,844 

396 

190 

122 
22 
175 
1,873 
653 
14,152 
200 
125 

93 

8 

99 

1,030 

323 

9,504 

88 

91 

57 
6 
30 
723 
232 
7,618 
38 
57 

47 

20 

455 

134 

6,237 

24 

38 

23 
2 
19 
257 
59 
4,841 
14 
19 

21 

12 

239 

65 

6,626 

17 

14 

Violent  crime2 
Percent  distribution1 
Property  crime' 
Percent  distribution1 

2,159 

4.6 

14,802 

3.6 

2,140 

4.6 

14,096 

3.5 

2,292 

4.9 

13,410 

3.3 

9,316 

199 

57,629 

14.2 

6,215 

13.3 

39,755 

9.8 

3,741 

8.0 

24,757 

6.1 

2,192 

4.7 

15,130 

3.7 

1,230 

2.6 

10,006 

2.5 

816 

1.7 

7,945 

2.0 

522 

11 

6,433 

1.6 

301 

.6 

4,933 

1.2 

272 

.6 

6,722 

1.7 

Cnme  Index  total4 
Percent  distribution1 

16,961 

3.7 

16,236 

3.6 

15,702 

3.5 

66,945 
14.8 

45,970 
10.1 

28,498 
6.3 

17.322 
3.8 

11.236 
2.5 

8.761 
1.9 

6,955 
1.5 

5,234 
1.2 

6,994 

1.5 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud         

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying, 

receiving,  possessing     

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing, 

etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 

vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible 

rape  and  prostitution) 

3.951 

1,388 

5,680 

269 

586 
883 

511 

6.544 

376 

5,667 

130 

271 
8,920 

1,757 

3,104 

6,426 

212 

16,517 
53 

3,757 

1,406 

6.116 

192 

582 
796 

553 

6.063 

359 

5.737 

147 

265 

9,323 

1,548 
3,312 
7,034 
181 
15,653 
69 

3,760 

1,315 

6,345 

181 

589 

774 

542 

5.836 

347 

5,805 

113 

312 
9,192 

1,462 

3,406 

6,154 

139 

15,405 

67 

15,011 

5,569 

29,004 

644 

2,433 
3,124 

2.448 

20.185 

1.437 
22,807 

787 

1,300 
38,119 

4,734 
15,263 
22,449 
609 
61,614 
293 

9,821 

3,624 

22,508 

447 

1.554 
1,939 

1.553 

8.683 

771 

13.173 

689 

932 
26,746 

3,162 
11,515 
12,229 

331 
40,859 

183 

6,221 

2,001 

15,730 

328 

922 
1,178 

1,038 

2.900 

346 
6.326 

551 

682 
18,897 

2,141 
7,912 
6,773 

199 
25,387 

105 

3,642 
923 

8,736 
156 

423 
624 

632 

785 

171 

2,790 

459 

337 
13,351 

1,433 
5,957 
3,858 
125 
14,885 
33 

2,063 

401 

4,261 

82 

247 
388 

406 

296 

79 
1.218 

342 

151 
8,743 

922 
3,957 
2,431 

78 
8,472 

18 

1,364 

246 

2,241 

62 

138 
202 

254 

133 

51 
636 
222 

87 
5,407 

584 

2,689 

1,667 

57 

5,238 

13 

817 

107 

1,285 

31 

75 
144 

150 

91 

37 
392 
149 

55 
3,515 

378 

1,783 

1,380 

38 

3,357 

3 

482 
69 
608 

14 

44 
78 

104 

95 

32 
213 

78 

24 
2,054 

202 

1,065 

1,233 

36 

2,174 

11 

489 
46 

600 
11 

30 
80 

98 

44 

26 
142 

74 

Offenses  against  family  and 

children 
Dnving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness                   

Disorderly  conduct 

22 
1,452 

233 

814 

722 

15 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

2,521 
8 

Curfew  and  loitenng  law 

o 

'Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total 

2Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  asi 
-Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 
includes  arson. 


179 


Table  36.  —  Total  Arrests  of  Persons  under  IS,  18,  21  and  25  Years  of  Age,  1985 

[11.249  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  203.035,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total 
all 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent  of  total  all  ages 


Under 


Under 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson  


Violent  crime1 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults       

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence  


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct  

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways  


15,777 
31.934 
120,501 
263,120 
381,875 
1,179,066 
115,621 
16,777 


431,332 
1,693,339 


550,104 
75,281 
286,941 
9,799 
110,415 
224,046 
157,304 

101,167 
86,861 

702,882 

28,034 

48,699 

1,503,319 

467.149 
834.652 
583,532 
29,825 
2.142,121 
11.229 
71,608 
139.970 


3,230,653 


5,097,152 


165 
1,676 
7,807 
11,290 
54,402 
167,897 
11,026 
4,407 


1.311 
4,830 
30,154 
36,257 
145,254 
386,217 
43,946 
6,906 


3,465 
8,824 
53.936 
68,389 
219,608 
559,381 
66,453 
8,639 


6,509 
14,525 
78,765 
115,939 
280,297 
719,992 
84,691 
10,574 


15.1 
25.0 
13.8 
38.0 
32.8 
38.0 

4i : 


20,938 
237,732 


72,552 
582,323 


134,614 
854,081 


215,738 
1,095.554 


31,339 
1,247 
7,252 


52,076 
7,285 


6,947 
13,138 


9,821 
3,031 

25.339 
711 

77.555 
1,075 

20,403 

59,644 


83,411 
7,821 
17,780 
696 
27,691 
100,353 
25,863 

2,447 

14,836 

80,391 

754 

2,400 
20,434 

117,312 
23,888 
83,203 
2,729 
281,477 
2,600 
71,608 
139,970 


147,776 
20,275 
42,611 
2,130 
49,528 

132,892 
49,747 

17.072 
23,134 
202,368 
2.414 
6,669 
161.761 

281,722 
97,084 
176.992 
7,389 
604,816 
4,000 
71,608 
139,970 


251,553 
36.040 
95,532 
4,196 
69,408 

163,426 
78,715 

48,141 
35,427 

369,868 
5,647 
14,593 

463,812 

346,356 
234,050 
301,352 
12,092 
1,038.201 
5,873 
71,608 
139,970 


25.1 
2.9 
14.3 
9.2 
13.1 
23.2 
100.0 
100.0 


10.8 

60.3 
116 
30.3 
24.8 
28.2 
35.6 
100.0 
100.0 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
:Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 
*Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 


180 


Table  37. —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Sex,  1985 

[11,249  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  203,035.000] 


Offense  charged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Total 


Male 


Percent 
male 


Percent 
female 


Percent  distribution 


TOTAL 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery      

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary       

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime' 

Property  crime4 

Crime  Index  total5 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement  

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations  

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


15,777 
31,934 
120,501 
263.120 
381,875 
1,179,066 
115,621 
16,777 


431,332 
1,693,339 


550.104 
75,281 
286,941 
9,799 
110,415 
224.046 
157,304 

101,167 
86,861 

702,882 

28,034 

48,699 

1,503,319 

467,149 
834,652 
583,532 
29,825 
2.142,121 
1 1,229 
71,608 
139,970 


13,813 
31,585 
111,348 
227,694 
353,452 
813,558 
104,846 
14,576 


1,964 
349 
9,153 
35,426 
28,423 
365,508 
10,775 
2,201 


92.6 
69.0 
90.7 


7.6 
13.5 


31.0 
9.3 


384,440 
1,286,432 


46.892 
406.907 


89.1 
76.0 


109 
24.0 


465,526 
50,271 

164,705 
6,307 
97,410 

201.744 

145,301 

30,873 
80,414 
606,025 
23,955 
42,517 
1,329,294 

390,762 
760.521 
474,401 
26,333 
1,808,674 
9,554 
53,948 
59,698 


'Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

:Less  than  one-tenth  of  I  percent. 

'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  ass 

'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 

'Includes  arson. 


84,578 
25,010 
122,236 
3,492 
13,005 
22,302 
12,003 

70.294 
6.447 

96,857 

4,079 

6.182 

174.025 

76.387 
74,131 
109,131 
3.492 
333,447 
1,675 
17,660 
80.272 


84.6 
66.8 
57.4 
64.4 
88.2 
90.0 
92.4 

30.5 
92.6 
86.2 
85.4 
87.3 


83.6 
91.1 
81.3 
88.3 
84.4 
85.1 
75.3 
42.7 


15.4 
33.2 
42.6 
35.6 
11.8 
10.0 


69  5 
7.4 
13.i 

14.6 
127 
11.6 


18.7 
11.7 
15.6 
14.9 
24.7 
57.3 


.5 
156 


2.6 

22.7 


181 


Table  38. —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985 

[11,231  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  202.277,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total  arrests 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 

Islander 


Percent  distribution' 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughte 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime  ... 
Property  crime3 


Crime  Index  total4. 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


15,612 
31,553 
119,934 
262,228 
380,579 
1,176,976 
1 14,932 
16,710 


429,327 
1,689,197 


547,970 
75,138 
286,769 
9,794 
109,820 
223,561 
156,559 

100,825 
86,697 

700,009 

27,530 

48,307 

1,486,375 

465,214 
830,025 
579,799 
29,798 
2,134,261 
11,217 
71,428 
139,858 


111,459 


7,817 
16,470 
44,824 
152,189 
265,135 
790,882 
75,596 
12,645 


7.562 
14.669 
73.946 
105,902 
110,104 
360,098 
37,239 
3,806 


109 

241 

519 

2,530 

3,021 

13,870 

1,126 

165 


124 

173 

645 

1,607 

2,319 

12,126 

971 

94 


1 00.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


221.300 
1,144,258 


202,079 
511,247 


3,399 
18,182 


2,549 
15,510 


100.0 
100.0 


359,307 
50,538 

192,513 
6,896 
68.470 

176,195 

101,946 

55,960 
67,922 
482,486 
12,452 
31,036 
1,316,890 

391,698 
666,634 
395,300 
20,333 
1,398,119 
5,861 
53,055 
118,512 


179,496 
23,754 
91,842 
2,762 
40,168 
43,808 
52,529 

43,314 
17,501 

210,298 
13,684 
16,594 

143,882 

59,113 
143,261 
175,025 
8,451 
701,839 
5,247 
16,874 
18,376 


5,565 
498 

1,297 
51 
636 

2,123 
850 


462 

723 

3,076 

13 

527 

16,447 


10,491 
18,576 
7,327 


627 
1,287 


1,117 

85 

546 

1,435 

1,234 

1,089 
551 

4,149 

1,381 
150 

9,156 

3,912 
1,554 
2,147 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100  0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


65.6 

67.3 

h7  1 
70  4 
62.3 
78.8 
65.1 

55  5 
78.3 
68.9 
452 
64.2 


32.8 
31.6 
32.0 
28  2 
36.6 
19.6 
33.6 

43.0 

20  2 
30.0 

49  7 
34  4 


127 
17.1 
30.2 
28  4 
52.9 
4f« 
23.6 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


182 


Table  38.  —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Arrests  under  18 


Percent  distribution1 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Alaskan 

Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter .. 

Forcible  rape  

Robbery      

Aggravated  assault     

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime2 
Property  crime' 


Crime  Index  total4 


Other  assaults  

Forgery  and  counterfeiting  

Fraud  

Embezzlement    

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways  

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1.305 
4,755 
30.032 
36,159 
144,807 
385.786 
43.620 


72,251 
581,109 


83.217 
7,816 
17,778 
696 
27,642 
100,226 
25,805 

2,435 

14,829 

79,630 

754 

2,400 
20,307 

117.193 
23,853 
83,141 
2,728 
281.057 
2.600 
71,428 
139,858 


15,141 


17,999 


629 
2,296 
9.638 
20,895 
109,861 
273.127 
30.120 
5.841 


661 
2.406 
20,060 
14.716 
32,582 
103,126 
12,601 
937 


1,140 
4,467 


1.224 
5,066 


1O0.O 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 


32.1 
57.8 
75.9 


33,458 
418,949 


37,843 
149,246 


100.0 
100.0 


46.3 

72.1 


54.295 
6,457 


18,150 
83,181 
17.823 

1,422 

10,790 

61.288 

184 

1.835 
19.414 

111,472 
22.250 
61.616 
2,327 
209,073 
2,126 
53,055 
118.512 


27.307 
1,249 
7,868 
165 
9,160 

15,574 
7,605 


3.873 
17.146 


3.318 

1,198 

20,793 


16,874 
18,376 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


65.2 
82.6 
54.1 
74.3 
65.7 
83.0 
69.1 

58.4 
72.8 
77.0 
24.4 
76.5 
95.6 

95.1 
93.3 
74.1 
85.3 
74.4 


50.7 
50  6 
66.8 
40.7 
22.5 
26.7 
28.9 
13.6 


52.4 
25.7 


32.8 
16.0 
44.3 
23.7 
33.1 
15.5 
29.5 

40.4 
26.1 
21.5 
59.5 
22.1 


25.0 
14.0 
23.8 
17.0 
23.6 


183 


Table  38.  —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Arrests  18  and  over 


Percent  distribution 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 

Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughte 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime2  -  . 
Property  crime' 


Crime  Index  total4 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


8,480,725 


14,307 
26,798 
89,902 
226,069 
235,772 
791,190 
71,312 
9,814 


357,076 
1,108,088 


464,753 
67,322 

268,991 
9,098 
82,178 

123,335 

130,754 

98,390 

71,868 
620,379 
26,776 
45,907 
1.466,068 

348,021 
806,172 
496,658 
27,070 
1,853,204 
8,617 


96,318 


51,195 


14,174 
35,186 
131,294 
155,274 
517,755 
45,476 
6,804 


6,901 
12,263 
53,886 
91,186 
77,522 
256,972 
24,638 

2,869 


1,362 
1,095 
7,060 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


50.2 
52.9 
39.1 
58.1 
65.9 
65.4 


187,842 
725,309 


164,236 
362,001 


2,974 
12,038 


2,024 
8,740 


100.0 
100.0 


52.6 
65.5 


305,012 
44,081 

182,901 
6,379 
50,320 
93,014 
84,123 

54,538 
57,132 
421,198 
12,268 
29,201 
1,297,476 

280,226 

644,384 

333,684 

18,006 

1.189,046 

3,735 


152,189 
22,505 
83,974 
2,597 
31,008 
28,234 
44,924 

42,330 
13,628 

193,152 
13,235 
16,063 

143,338 

55,795 
142.063 
154,232 
8,069 
634.959 
4,805 


4,916 
430 

1,263 
45 
482 

1,450 


512 
16,199 

8,643 
18,219 
6,860 
856 
16,866 
26 


2,636 
306 


1,081 
463 

3,314 

1,261 
131 

9,055 


3,357 
1,506 
1,8 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


65.6 
65.5 
68.0 
70.1 
61.2 
75.4 
64.3 

55.4 
79.5 
67.9 
45.8 
63.6 


79.9 
67.2 
66.5 
64.2 
43.3 


48.2 
45.8 
59.9 
40.3 
32.9 
32.5 
34.5 
29.2 


46.0 
32.7 


32.7 
33.4 
31.2 
28.5 
37.7 
22.9 
34.4 

43.0 
19.0 
31.1 
49.4 
35.0 


16.0 
17.6 
31.1 
29.8 
34.3 
55.8 


'Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total- 
violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 
'Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 


184 


Table  39.  —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985 

[10,139  agencies:   1985  estimated  population   181,038,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total  all  ages 


Number  of  arrests 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape  

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault      

Burglary  

Larceny-theft         

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime2 


Cnme  Index  total1 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 
Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children  

Driving  under  the  influence        


Liquor  taws 

Drunkenness        

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


13.602 
26,684 
100,387 
219,250 
330,195 
1,031,181 
100,654 
14.772 


359,923 
1.476.802 


501.820 
67.965 

260,923 
9,142 
99.893 

208,705 

138,029 

88,764 
76,776 
618,343 
22,286 
43,874 
1,369,447 

435.265 
762.924 
516.924 
28.008 
1,869,505 
6,387 
50,441 
127,076 


2,211 
2,921 
14,293 
29,243 
46,159 
114.881 
15,394 
1,197 


11,391 
23,763 
86,094 
190,007 
284,036 
916,300 
85,260 
13,575 


48,668 
177,631 


311,255 
1,299,171 


43.613 
4,419 
10,733 
504 
13,285 
18.046 
20,792 

7,481 
8,051 

118,876 
4.451 
2,493 

180,653 

34,618 

145.985 
51,171 
3,601 
199.329 
828 
5.178 
9,787 


458,207 
63,546 

250,190 
8,638 
86,608 

190,659 

117,237 

81,283 
68,725 
499,467 
17,835 
41.381 
1,188.794 

400,647 
616.939 
465.753 
24,407 
1,670,176 
5,559 
45,263 
117,289 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


16.3 
109 
14.2 
13.3 
14.0 
111 
15.3 
8.1 


13.5 
12.0 


10.5 
19.2 
20.0 


12.9 
10.7 
13.0 
10.3 


85.8 
86.7 
86.0 
88.9 
84.7 
91.9 


91.3 
93.5 
95.9 
94.5 
86.7 
91.4 


91.6 
89.5 
80.8 
80.0 
94.3 
86.8 

92.0 
80.9 
90.1 
87.1 
89.3 
87.0 
89.7 
92.3 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


185 


Table  39.  —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Under  18  years  of  age 


Number  of  arrests 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery  

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime1 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults  

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sen  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling       

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


1,569,251 


1,144 
3,981 
25,505 
30,215 
126,353 
341,982 
38,651 
6,281 


60,845 
513,267 


75,503 
7,225 
17,275 
631 
25,395 
93,134 
23,457 

2,186 

13,458 

72,261 

641 

2,287 
19,054 

109,758 
22,393 
77,239 
2,654 
250,728 
2,343 
50,441 
127,076 


246 

376 
3,893 
4,289 
16,648 
34,212 
4,867 
569 


3,605 
21,612 
25,926 
109,705 
307,770 
33,784 
5,712 


52,041 
456.971 


161 
1,205 

13,615 

36 

240 

2,161 

5,783 
5,742 
8,764 

333 
35,948 

260 
5,178 
9,787 


67,637 
6,766 
13,025 
567 
22,094 
84,256 
19,697 

2,025 

12,253 

58,646 

605 

2,047 
16,893 

103,975 
16,651 
68,475 
2,321 
214,780 
2,083 
45,263 
117,289 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


15.3 
14.2 
13.2 
10.0 
12.6 


14.5 
11.0 


9.0 

is.: 


10.5 
11.3 


25.6 
11.3 
12.5 
14.3 
111 
10.3 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


186 


Table  39.  —  Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Murder  and  r 
Forcible  rape 

Robbery    

Aggravated  assault 
Burglary 
Larceny-theft 
Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 


gligent  manslaughter 


Violent  crime1 
Property  cnme: 


Crane  Index  total' 


Other  assaults  

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 
Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children  

Driving  under  the  influence  


Liquor  laws 
Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct       

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


Number  of  arrests 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as! 
''Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 
'Includes  arson. 


12,458 
22,703 
74,882 
189,035 
203,842 
689,199 
62,003 
8,491 


299.078 
963,535 


426,317 
60,740 

243,648 
8,511 
74,498 

115,571 

114,572 

86,578 
63,318 
546,082 
21,645 
41,587 
1,350,393 

325,507 
740,531 
439,685 
25,354 
1.618,777 
4,044 


Hispanic 


1.965 
2,545 
10.400 
24,954 
29,511 
80,669 
10,527 
628 


39,864 
121,335 


35,747 
3,960 
6,483 
440 
9,984 
9,168 

17,032 

7.320 
6,846 

105.261 
4.415 
2,253 

178,492 

28,835 
140,243 
42,407 
3,268 
163,381 
568 


Non- 
Hispanic 


10,493 
20,158 
64,482 
164,081 
174,331 
608,530 
51,476 
7,863 


259,214 
842,200 


390,570 
56,780 

237,165 
8,071 
64,514 

106.403 
97,540 

79,258 
56,472 
440.821 
17,230 
39,334 
1,171,901 

296,672 
600,288 
397,278 
22,086 
1,455,396 
3,476 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 


1000 
100.0 


100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 


11.2 
13.9 
13.2 
14.5 
11.7 
17.0 


13.3 
12.6 


5.2 
13.4 


193 
20.4 
5.4 
13.2 

8.9 
18.9 

9.6 
12.9 
10.1 
14.0 


Non- 
Hispanic 


85.5 
88.3 
83.0 
92.6 


91.6 

93.5 
97.3 
94.8 
86.6 
92.1 
85.1 


79.6 
94.6 


91.1 
81.1 
90.4 
87.1 
89.9 
86.0 


187 


Table  40.  —  City  Arrest  Trends,  1984-1985 

[6.512  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   125,555.000] 


Offense  charged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Total  all  ages 


Percent 
change 


Under  18  years  of  age 


Percent 
change 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


Percent 
change 


Murder  and  nonneghgent  manslaughte 
Forcible  rape 

Robbery  

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime: 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 
prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


11,076 
21.773 
98,738 
184.902 
260,016 
866,969 
76,285 
10,979 


316,489 
1.214.249 


337,009 
51,305 

134,548 
4,863 
78,385 

154,243 

1 14,986 

89,630 

60,748 

454,543 

23,987 

17,428 

908.748 

315,078 
740,314 
452,744 
27,236 
1,485.739 
13,985 
63,853 
86,437 


10,870 
22,129 
98,894 
183.852 
263.669 
914,302 
84,323 
11,305 


315,745 
1,273,599 


377,724 
52,255 

146.945 
5,733 
81,515 

162,621 

118,882 

92,059 

60,809 
517,198 
21,817 
18,769 
860,213 

342,924 
676,226 
481,748 
25,924 
1,541,654 
9,275 
63,100 
98,183 


+  1.6 

+  .2 


+  5.5 
+  10.5 
+  3,0 


930 
3,601 
26,077 
25,553 
98,496 
293,312 
27,341 
4,964 


1,000 
3,544 
26,158 
27,103 
101,996 
305,903 
32,392 
4,944 


+  7.5 
-  1.6 
+  .3 
+  6.1 
+  3.6 
+  4.3 
+  18.5 


10,146 
18,172 
72,661 
159,349 
161,520 
573,657 
48,944 
6.015 


9,870 
18,585 
72,736 
156,749 
161.673 
608,399 
51,931 
6,361 


56,161 
424,113 


57,805 
445,235 


+  2.9 
+  5.0 


260,328 
790.136 


257,940 
828,364 


+  12.1 
+  1.9 
+  9.2 

+  17.9 
+  4.0 
+  5.4 
+  3.4 

+  2.7 

+  .1 
+  13.8 


+  6.4 
-4.8 
+  3.8 

-33.7 
-  1.2 

+  13.6 


56,454 
5,594 
16.304 
390 
19,688 
69,556 
18,429 


10,438 
56,143 
613 
1.154 
13,523 

81,510 
19,948 
65,503 

1,719 
218,517 

1.993 
63,853 
86,437 


61,946 
5,814 
16,025 
507 
21,654 
73,317 
20,938 


10,558 

61,774 

631 

1,873 

12,458 

84,147 
19,736 

68,485 
2,117 
222,620 
1,973 
63,100 
98,183 


+  9.7 
+  3.9 

-  1.7 
+  30.0 
+  10.0 

+  5.4 
+  13.6 

-5.0 

+  1.1 
+  10.0 

+  2.9 
+  62.3 

-7.9 

+  3.2 

-  1.1 
+  4.6 

+  23.2 
+  1.9 

-  1.0 

-  1.2 
+  13.6 


280,555 
45,711 

118,244 
4,473 
58,697 
84,687 
96,557 

87,283 

50,310 
398,400 
23,374 
16,274 
895,225 

233,568 
720,366 
387,241 
25,517 
1,267,222 
11,992 


315,778 
46,441 

130,920 
5,226 
59.861 
89,304 
97,944 

89,830 

50,251 
455,424 
21,186 
16,896 
847,755 

258,777 
656,490 
413,263 
23,807 
1.319,034 
7,302 


"Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as; 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 
'Includes  arson. 


188 


Table  41. —  City  Arrest  Trends,  Sex,  1984-1985 

[6,512  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   125.555,000] 


Offense  charged 


Percent 
change 


Percent 
change 


Percent 

change 


Percent 
change 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter      

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary  

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 


Violent  crime1 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud     

Embezzlement  ... 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 


Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 
prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and 
children  

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct       

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


1,300,150 


285,217 


303,037 


9,620 
21,602 
91,592 
158,776 
239,848 
598,705 
69,374 
9,591 


9,543 
21,897 
91,287 
158.082 
242,962 
624,226 
76,455 
9,749 


+  1.4 

-.3 
-.4 
+  1.3 
+4.3 
+  10.2 
+  1.6 


850 
3,563 
24,422 
21,131 
91,257 
213,007 
24,348 
4,502 


915 
3,487 
24,372 
22,860 
94,479 
220,967 
28,780 
4,461 


-2.1 

+  8.2 
+  3.5 
+  3.7 
+  18.2 
-.9 


1,456 

171 
7,146 
26,126 
20,168 
268.264 
6,911 
1.388 


1,327 
232 
7,607 
25,770 
20,707 
290,076 
7,868 
1,556 


+  35.7 
+  6.5 
-  1.4 
+  2.7 
+  8.1 
+  13.8 
+  12.1 


38 
1,655 
4.422 
7,239 
80.305 
2,993 
462 


85 
57 
1.786 
4,243 
7,517 
84,936 
3.612 
483 


281.590 
917,518 


280,809 
953,392 


49,966 
333,114 


51,634 
348,687 


+  3.3 
+4.7 


34,899 
296,731 


34,936 
320,207 


6,195 
90,999 


6,171 
96.548 


285,343 
34,026 
82,904 
3,119 

69,145 
138,659 
106.137 


56,243 
392,922 
20,751 

14.254 
797,921 

264,458 
676,729 
374,107 
24,582 
1,255,653 
12,204 
48,841 
35.742 


318,812 
34.603 
90,261 
3,496 

71,866 
146,215 
109,644 


55,555 

447,232 

18,566 

15,261 
755,898 

288.547 
616,511 
390.525 
23.184 
1,298,817 
7,895 
47,723 
41,088 


+  11.7 
+  17 
+  8.9 

+  12.1 

+  3.9 

+  5.4 
+  3.3 


-1.2 
+  13.8 
-10.5 

+  7.1 
-5.3 

+  9.1 
-8.9 
+4.4 
-5.7 
+  3.4 

-35.3 
-2.3 

+  15.0 


43.168 
3,811 

12,675 
251 

17,790 
63,470 
17,225 


9,739 
47,893 


720 

11,597 

60,756 
16,793 
53,270 

1,379 
173,739 

1,600 
48,841 
35.742 


47,367 

3,929 

12,636 

345 

19,668 
66,927 
19,494 


9.676 
52,879 


1,175 

10,797 

62,152 
16,503 
55.352 

1,721 
177,090 

1,522 
47,723 
41,088 


+9.7 
+  3.1 


+  10.6 
+  5.4 
+  13.2 


+  10.4 
+  8.9 


-6.9 

+  2.3 
-  1.7 
+  3.9 

+  24.8 
+  1.9 
-4.9 
-2.3 

+  15.0 


51.666 
17,279 
51,644 
1,744 

9,240 
15,584 


4,505 
61,621 
3,236 

3,174 
110,827 

50,620 
63,585 
78,637 
2.654 
230,086 
1.781 
15,012 
50,695 


58.912 
17,652 
56,684 
2.237 

9,649 
16.406 
9,238 


5,254 
69,966 
3,251 

3,508 
104.315 

54,377 
59,715 
91,223 
2,740 
242,837 
1,380 
15,377 
57,095 


+  14.0 
+  2.2 
+  9.8 

+28.3 

+  4.4 
+  5.3 
+  4.4 


+  16.6 

+  13.5 
+  .5 

+  10.5 
-5.9 

+  7.4 

-6.1 

+  16.0 

+  3.2 
+  5.5 

-22.5 
+  2.4 

+  12.6 


13,286 
1,783 
3,629 


1,8 

6,0 
1,204 


1,926 

20,754 
3,155 
12,233 

340 
44,778 

393 
15,012 
50,695 


14,579 
1,885 
3,389 


1,986 
6,390 
1,444 


1,661 

21,995 
3,233 
13,133 
396 
45.530 
451 
15,377 
57,095 


+  6.3 
+  50.0 
+  7.9 
-4.0 
+  3.8 
+  5.8 
+  20.7 
+  4.5 


+  9.7 

+  5.7 

-6.6 

+  16.5 

+4.6 
+  5.0 
+  19.9 


+  26.2 
+  7.8 
-51.7 

+  60.8 
-13.8 

+  6.0 
+  2.5 
+  7.4 

+  16.5 
+  1.7 

+  14.8 
+  2.4 

+  12.6 


Violent  ci 
property 
includes  < 


offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
re  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 


189 


Table  42.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985 
[7,682  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   138,718,000] 


Offense  charged 


Ages 
under 


Ages 
under 


Ages 
18  and 


Age 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution1 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft    

Arson  

Violent  crime2 

Percent  distribution1 

Property  crime' 
Percent  distribution' 

Crime  Index  total4 
Percent  distribution1 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 
possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 
vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 
and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and 
children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law 

violations 

Runaways 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


7,951,922 
100.0 


11,504 
24,093 
103,755 
197,884 
283,797 
999,185 
89,643 
12,532 


337,236 

100.0 

1,385,157 

100.0 


1,722,393 
100.0 


423,071 

56,222 

155,836 

6,210 

88,556 
181,210 
127,695 


65,180 
553,206 
23,182 

21,461 
941,534 

381,659 
708,251 
523,560 
28,109 
1,661,385 
10,311 

69,299 

107,913 


1,484,601 
18.7 


6,467,321 
81.3 


42,032 
.5 


119,334 


283,643 


336,789 


383,239 
4.8 


144 
1,385 
7,206 
9,190 
42,522 
150,380 
8,764 
3,565 


1,049 
3,893 
27,354 
29,406 
110,793 
337,403 
34,774 
5,439 


10,455 
20,200 
76,401 
168,478 
173,004 
661,782 
54,869 
7,093 


241 

618 

3,400 

14,327 

199 

1,015 


15 
280 
1,384 
2,213 
10,200 
43,518 
1,094 
1,008 


126 
1,039 
5,581 
6,359 
28,922 
92,535 
7,471 
1,542 


18 
783 
5,548 
5,548 
22,710 
62,527 
8,212 
779 


305 
779 
6,922 
6,852 
22,826 
63,682 
9,199 
579 


416 
946 

7,678 
7,816 
22,735 
60,814 
8,599 
516 


508 
980 
7,201 
7,555 
20,316 
54,841 
6,846 
500 


17,925 

5.3 

205,231 

14.8 


61,702 

18.3 

488,409 

35.3 


275,534 
81.7 

896,748 
64.7 


92,664 
6.7 


82,503 
6.0 


223,156 
13.0 


550,111 
31.9 


26,901 
1,069 
7,055 


6,963 
43,816 
6,341 


5,444 
10,905 


315 

8,208 
2,717 
23,635 
621 
66,631 
993 

19,748 
47,039 


69,800 
6,291 
16,491 


23,702 
82,598 
22,534 


11,445 
67,108 


2,001 
13,681 

95,303 
20,612 
76,726 
2,378 
240,719 
2,371 

69,299 
107,913 


353,271 

49,931 

139,345 

5,671 

64,854 
98,612 
105,161 


53,735 
486,098 
22,527 

19,460 
927,853 

286,356 
687,639 
446,834 
25,731 
1,420,666 
7,940 


2,191 
22 


320 
6,765 


244 
1,758 


570 
1,852 


6,872 

193 

1,392 


1,341 
13,323 
1,202 


1,409 
1,106 


229 
5,546 


3,148 
8,333 


5,302 
23,728 
4,915 


3,484 
9,657 


161 

7,572 
2,244 
16,331 
434 
45,920 
583 

16,030 
36,854 


13,216 
1,149 
5,734 


4,873 
13,934 
4,564 


2,121 
12,895 


312 
650 

14,214 
3,517 
13,893 

384 
39,557 

487 

16,313 

29,056 


14.248 
1,814 
1,460 


5,542 
12,854 
5,375 


1,944 
19,236 


29,093 
5,533 
17.516 


18,300 
22,428 


15,435 
2,259 
2,242 


6,324 
11,994 
6,254 


1,936 
24,072 


43,788 
8,845 
21,682 


14,938 
9,390 


15.089 

2,831 

3,669 

368 

6,520 
9,627 
6,768 


1,970 

30,194 

367 


21,983 

54,858 
15,839 
26.606 
1,546 
81,872 
453 


190 


Table  42.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985  —  Continued 


Age 

Offense  charged 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25-29 

30-34 

35-39 

40-44 

45-49 

50-54 

55-59 

60-64 

65  and 
over 

TOTAL 

381,416 

4.8 

361,428 
4.5 

348,022 
4.4 

338,654 
4.3 

1,360,856 
17.1 

921,122 
11.6 

585,634 

7.4 

354,568 
4.5 

227,762 
2.9 

162,589 
2.0 

119,132 
1.5 

78,262 
1.0 

71,432 

.9 

Murder  and  nonnegligem 
manslaughter 

609 
1,108 
5,922 
8,989 
12,964 
37,246 
4,129 
362 

557 
1,056 
5.490 
8,943 
11.512 
33,974 
3,680 
328 

548 
1,059 
4,939 
8,869 
10,069 
31,767 
3,271 
358 

516 
1,079 
4,730 
8,967 
9,346 
29,896 
2,950 

350 

2,271 
4,845 
17,284 
37,837 
35,509 
126,654 
10,852 
1,379 

1,578 
3,255 
9,370 
26,470 
20,906 
92,518 
6,078 
1,104 

1,010 
2,028 
4,661 
17,087 
10,533 
58,121 
3,170 
748 

613 
1.186 
1,908 
10,248 
4,656 
33,344 
1,506 
415 

348 

614 

791 

6,254 

2,269 

21,591 

767 

300 

261 
367 
441 

4.001 
1,364 

16,630 
452 
219 

207 
260 
256 
2.720 
826 
13,228 
257 
147 

119 
152 
176 

1.755 
475 

9.917 
165 
74 

150 
160 

154 

1.753 

376 

13,651 

146 

Arson 

66 

16,628 

4.9 

54,701 

3.9 

16,046 

4.8 

49,494 

3.6 

15.415 
4.6 

45,465 
3.3 

15,292 
4.5 

42,542 
3.1 

62,237 

18.5 

174,394 

12.6 

40,673 

12.1 

120,606 

8.7 

24,786 
7.3 

72,572 
5.2 

13,955 
4.1 

39,921 
2.9 

8,007 
2.4 

24,927 
1.8 

5,070 

1.5 

18,665 

1.3 

3.443 

1.0 

14,458 

1.0 

2.202 

.7 

10.631 

.8 

2,217 

.7 

14,239 

1.0 

Crime  Index  total' 
Percent  distribution1 

71,329 
4.1 

65,540 

3.8 

60,880 
3.5 

57,834 
3.4 

236,631 

13.7 

161,279 
9.4 

97,358 
5.7 

53,876 
3.1 

32,934 
1.9 

23,735 
1.4 

17,901 
1.0 

12,833 

.7 

16,456 
1.0 

Other  assaults        

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

19,946 

3,013 

6,990 

370 

4,617 
6,938 
6,338 

7,074 

2,363 

34,487 

623 

872 
47,385 

16,789 
29,169 
30,306 
1,221 
91,162 
424 

20,200 

2,884 

7,065 

403 

3.987 
6,497 
6.009 

7.804 

2,361 

33,137 

660 

874 
48,123 

13,756 
27,685 
28,587 
1,089 
84,356 
411 

20,074 

2,898 

7,235 

330 

3,617 
5,671 
5,684 

7,445 

2,443 

32,163 

707 

894 

48,558 

11,720 
27,706 
27,367 
1.070 
81,106 
454 

20,120 

2,778 

7,281 

323 

3,328 
5,432 
5,439 

7,239 

2,477 

31,031 

735 

1,035 
48,916 

10,738 
28,626 
25,995 

1,012 

77,883 

432 

84,426 
11,826 

32,473 
1,140 

12,943 
20,476 
22.612 

26,192 

10,740 

120,262 

3,748 

4,384 
203,513 

34,320 
129,344 
94,405 
4,497 
305,002 
1,922 

56,222 

8,293 

25,566 

749 

8,335 
12,442 
14,538 

12,488 

8,427 
70,682 
3,218 

3,606 

142,217 

22.226 
102,392 
58,717 
3,898 
204,508 
1,319 

34,775 

4,474 

17,094 

566 

4,824 
7,102 
9.523 

5,449 

6,318 
36,034 
2,602 

2,448 
100.101 

14,831 
77,592 
34,856 
3,064 
125,829 
794 

19,374 

2,112 

9,408 

315 

2,439 
3,640 
5,688 

2,309 

3.990 
15,500 
2,318 

1,406 
66,933 

9,564 
59,718 
21,419 

1,890 

72,291 

378 

11,250 

1,032 

4,853 

167 

1,388 
1,929 

3,432 

1,321 

2,699 
7,075 
1,879 

721 
45,857 

6,738 
44,332 
13,298 

1,360 

45,254 

243 

7,003 
617 

2,871 
113 

839 
1,205 

2,342 

826 

1,889 
3,854 
1,598 

385 
33,147 

4,630 
37,517 
9,514 
936 
29,454 
114 

4,516 

365 

1,746 

68 

463 

781 

1.611 

593 

1,485 
2,367 
1,217 

215 
23,905 

3,329 
29,903 
7,423 
633 
20,535 
76 

2.751 
206 
961 
36 

316 

501 

1,052 

498 

1,106 

1,502 

895 

126 
15,136 

2,065 
18,998 
5,830 
375 
13,024 
51 

2.628 

141 

1,003 

19 

Stolen  property;  buying, 
receiving,  possessing 

226 
460 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 
vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 
and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

1,102 

323 

1,099 

1,004 

946 

Offenses  against  family  and 

101 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws     

11,928 

1.684 
15,444 

4,654 

292 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law 

violations 

Runaways        

11,872 
50 

'Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total, 

^Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
JProperty  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 


191 


Table  43.  —  Gty  Arrests  of  Persons  under  IS,  18,  21,  and  25  Years  of  Age,  1985 

[7,682  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  138,718,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total 
all  ages 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent  of  total  all  ages 


Under 

15 


Under 


Under 


TOTAL 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime' 

Property  crime2 

Crime  Index  total3 

Other  assaults  

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


11,504 
24,093 
103,755 
197,884 
283,797 
999,185 
89,643 
12,532 


337,236 
1,385,157 


423,071 
56,222 

155,836 
6,210 
88,556 

181,210 

127,695 

95,679 
65,180 

553,206 
23,182 
21,461 

941,534 

381,659 
708,251 
523,560 
28,109 
1,661.385 
10,311 
69,299 
107,913 


1,484,601 


2,641,045 


4,070,565 


144 

1,049 

1,385 

3,893 

7,206 

27,354 

9,190 

29,406 

42,522 

110,793 

150,380 

337,403 

8,764 

34,774 

3,565 

5.439 

17,925 

61,702 

205,231 

488,409 

2,717 
6,924 
47,633 
53,991 
162.992 
480,648 
52,220 
6,682 


4,947 
11,226 
68,714 
89,759 
206,883 
613,531 
66,250 


111,265 
702,542 


174.646 
894.744 


26,901 
1,069 
7,055 
93 
6,963 

43,816 
6,341 

222 
5,444 
10,905 


8,208 
2,717 
23,635 
621 
66,631 
993 
19,748 
47,039 


69.800 
6,291 
16,491 

539 
23,702 
82,598 
22,534 

2,324 

11,445 

67,108 

655 

2,001 
13,681 

95,303 
20,612 
76,726 
2,378 
240,719 
2,371 
69,299 
107,913 


119,786 
15,583 
31,290 
1,611 
41,234 

108,136 
42,325 

16,118 
17,783 
164,108 
2,036 
4,394 
105,815 

229,269 
79,825 
161,189 
6,772 
499,109 
3,643 
69,299 
107,913 


200,126 
27,156 
59,861 
3,037 
56,783 

132,674 
65,795 

45,680 
27,427 
294,926 
4,761 
8,069 
298,797 

282,272 
193,011 
273,444 

11,164 

833,616 

5,364 

69,299 
107,913 


25.0 
2.9 
14.7 
8.5 
14.5 
23.0 
100.0 
1000 


28.3 

27.7 
20.1 
25.9 
46.6 
59.7 
33.1 


27.3 
29.7 
8.8 
20.5 
11.2 

60.1 
11.3 
30.8 
24.1 
30.0 
35.3 
100.0 
100.0 


'Violent  en 
Property  c 
'Includes  ai 
4Less  than 


s  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
les  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 

:-tenth  of  1  percent. 


192 


Table  44.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Sex,  1985 
[7,682  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   138,718,000] 


Offense  charged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent 
male 


Percent 
female 


Percent  distribution 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape  

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft     

Motor  vehicle  theft      

Arson         


Violent  crime1 
Property  crime* 


Cnme  Index  total 


Other  assaults  

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property,  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons,  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children  

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 
Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways  


11,504 
24,093 
103,755 
197,884 
283,797 
999,185 
89,543 
12,532 


337,236 
1.385.157 


423,071 
56,222 

155,836 
6,210 
88.556 

181,210 

127.695 

95,679 
65,180 

553,206 
23,182 
21,461 

941,534 

381,659 
708.251 
523,560 
28.109 
1.661,385 
10.311 
69,299 
107,913 


10,090 
23,826 
95,731 
170.210 
261.880 
681,597 
81,294 
10.846 


1,414 
267 
8.024 
27.674 
21,917 
317,588 
8.349 
1,1 


299,857 
1,035,617 


37.379 
349,540 


357,140 
37,325 
95,449 
3,798 
77,976 
163,069 
1 17,724 

28,677 
59,653 

478,431 
19,824 
17,137 

827,040 

320,396 
645,453 
423.432 
24.888 
1,398.049 
8,758 
52,301 
45,309 


'Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

■'Less  than  one-tenth  of  1   percent. 

'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  asi 

'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 

'Includes  arson. 


65,931 
18,897 
60.387 

2,412 
10.580 
18,141 

9,971 

67,002 
5,527 

74,775 

3,358 

4,324 

114.494 

61.263 

62.798 

100.128 

3,221 

263.336 

1,553 

16,998 

62,604 


844 
664 
61.2 
61.2 
88.1 
90.0 
92.2 

30.0 
91.5 
86.5 
85.5 
79.9 
87.8 

83.9 
91.1 


84.1 
84.9 
75.5 
42.0 


15.6 
33.6 
38.8 
38.8 
119 
10.0 


13.5 
14.5 
20.1 
12.2 


115 
15.9 


24.5 
58.0 


.3 
12.7 


2.6 
24.7 


193 


Table  45.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985 

[7,669  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   138.080,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total  arrests 


Percent  distribution 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 

Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape   

Robbery  

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary       

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft        

Arson  


Violent  crime 
Property  crime' 


Crime  Index  total'1 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism   

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling   

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic)  .... 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitenng  law  violations 
Runaways 


11,340 
23,718 
103,190 
197,039 
282,626 
997,260 
88,963 
12,470 


335,287 
1,381,319 


420,969 
56,089 

155,691 
6,205 
87,987 

180,741 

126,958 

95,338 

65,039 

550,656 
22,678 
21,083 

937,893 

379,746 
703,791 
519,869 
28,084 
1.654,211 
10.302 
69,119 
107.837 


5,443,818 


4,859 
10,946 
36,607 
106,384 
186,884 
658.185 
54,758 
9,009 


6,303 
12,439 
65,544 
87,393 
91,644 
315,446 
32,491 

3,249 


1,830 
2,112 
12,664 


1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


42.8 
46.2 
35.5 
54.0 
66.1 
66.0 
61.6 
72.2 


158,796 
908,836 


171,679 
442,830 


2,514 
15,768 


100.0 
100.0 


47.4 


264.101 
36,306 
96,863 
4,190 
51,837 

138,639 
78,821 

52,413 

48,768 

361,214 

9,053 

13,682 
819,454 

314,515 
553,339 
346,679 
18,935 
1,021,536 
5,083 
51,101 
89,657 


149,534 
19,132 
57,297 
1,922 
35,204 
39,131 
46,435 

41,434 

15,198 
183,789 

12,285 

6,989 

101,649 

52,404 

132,878 

165,601 

8,145 

604,556 

5,132 

16,656 

15,711 


34 

457 
1,718 


10,285 

9,178 

16,221 

5,544 

861 

13,600 

24 

570 


1,253 
1,045 


3.523 
1,334 


3,649 
1,353 
2,045 
143 
14,519 
63 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


62.7 
64.7 
62.2 
67.5 
58.9 
76.7 
62.1 


75.0 
656 
39.9 
64.9 
87.4 

82.8 
78.6 
66.7 
67.4 
61.8 
49.3 
73.9 
83.1 


55.6 
52.4 
63.5 
44.4 
32.4 
31.6 
36.5 
26.1 


51.2 
32.1 


35.5 
34.1 
36.8 
31.0 
40.0 
21.7 
36.6 


23.4 
33.4 
54.2 
33.1 
10.S 

13.S 
18.9 
31.9 
29.0 
36.5 
49.8 
24.1 
14.6 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


194 


Table  45.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Arrests  under   18 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Percent  distribution1 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  nonneghgenl  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery     

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary  

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson  


Violent  crime'' 
Property  crime3 


Crime  Index  total4 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement  

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice  ... 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct    

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


1,043 
3,818 
27,232 
29,310 
110,372 
337,000 
34,452 
5,432 


61.403 
487,256 


69,606 
6,287 
16.489 


23,654 
82,472 
22.476 


11.440 
66.566 
655 
2.001 
13,650 

95,195 
20,584 
76,665 
2,377 
240,344 
2,371 
69,119 
107,837 


444 
1.621 
8.441 
16,200 
80,149 
234,742 
22,485 
4.507 


587 
2,154 
18,485 
12,660 
28,352 
93.481 
11,210 
833 


26,706 
341.883 


33,886 
133,876 


9 

100.0 

18 

100.0 

228 

100.0 

219 

100.0 

1.050 

100.0 

4.589 

100.0 

377 

100.0 

35 

100.0 

474 

100.0 

6,051 

100.0 

42.6 
42.5 
31.0 
55.3 
72.6 
69.7 
65.3 
83.0 


43.5 
70.2 


44.155 
5.138 
8.596 


14.995 
66,952 
15.168 


7,847 

49,938 

141 

1,479 
13,012 

90,064 
19,128 
56,180 

2.016 
173,873 

1,926 
51,101 
89,657 


24,127 
1.061 
7.608 


8,371 
14,258 
6,972 


3.461 
15.631 


3,026 
1,108 
19.857 


16.656 
15.711 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


63.4 
81.7 
52.1 
72.9 

63.4 
81.2 
67.5 


75.0 
21.5 
73.9 
95.3 

94.6 
92.9 
73.3 
84.8 
72.3 
81.2 
73.9 
83.1 


56.3 
56.4 
67.9 
43.2 
25.7 
27.7 
32.5 
15.3 


55.2 
27.5 


34.7 
16.9 
46.1 
25.0 

35.4 
17.3 
31.0 


30.3 
23.5 
61.8 
24.5 


5.4 
25.9 
14.5 
25.7 
17.8 
24.1 
14.6 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


195 


Table  45.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Arrests  18  and  over 


Percent  distribution 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 
Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime2 

Property  crime1 


Crime  Index  total' 


Other  assaults    

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement       

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution)    

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct  

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways  


10,297 
19,900 
75.958 
167,729 
172,254 
660,260 
54,511 
7,038 


273.884 
894.063 


351,363 

49,802 

139,202 

5,666 

64,333 
98,269 
104,482 

93,026 

53,599 

484.090 

22,023 

19,082 

924,243 

284,551 
683,207 
443,204 
25,707 
1,413,867 
7,931 


1,954,954 


74,291 


4,415 
9,325 
28,166 
90,184 
106,735 
423,443 
32,273 
4,502 


5,716 
10,285 
47,059 
74,733 
63,292 
221,965 
21,281 
2,416 


160 

355 

1,599 

1,291 

8,476 

479 

76 


103 
130 
378 

1,213 
936 

6,376 
478 
44 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


42.9 
46.9 
37.1 
53.8 
62.0 
64.1 
59.2 
64.0 


132,090 
566,953 


137,793 
308,954 


2,177 
10.322 


1.824 
7.834 


100.0 
100.0 


219,946 
31,168 

88,267 
3,797 

36,842 
71,687 
63,653 

51,085 

40,921 

311,276 

8,912 

12,203 
806,442 

224,451 
534,211 
290,499 
16,919 
847,663 
3,157 


125,407 

18,071 

49,689 

1,787 

26,833 
24,873 
39,463 


11,737 
168,158 

11,880 

6,499 

101,252 

49,378 
131,770 
145,744 

7,800 
542.680 

4.709 


10,124 

7,555 
15,916 
5,164 
852 
12,359 
14 


Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
'Includes  arson. 
5Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 


406 

2,840 

1,226 

72 

6,425 

3,167 
1,310 
1,797 
136 
11,165 
51 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


62.6 
62.6 
63.4 
67.0 

57.3 
72.9 
60.9 


76.3 
64.3 
40.5 
64.0 
87.3 

78.9 
78.2 
65.5 
65.8 
60.0 
39i 


55.5 
51.7 
62.0 
44.6 
36.7 
33.6 
39.0 
34.3 


50.3 
34.6 


35.7 
36.3 
35.7 
31.5 

41.7 
25.3 
37.8 


21.9 
34.7 
53.9 
34.1 
11.0 

17.4 
19.3 
32.9 
30.3 
38.4 
59.4 


196 


Table  46.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985 

[7,040  agencies;   1985  estimated  population   124,235,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total  all  ages 


Number  of  arrests 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery       

Aggravated  assault  

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement       

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing . 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence        


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways  


7,107,919 


10.049 
20,270 
87,923 
166,806 
248,556 
882,967 
77,901 
11,033 


285,048 
1.220,457 


387.775 
50,673 

144.388 
5,779 
80,217 

168,545 

112,870 

85,086 
57.677 

487,774 
17,904 
18,622 

858,174 

352,946 
645.124 
462.933 
26,315 
1,484.968 
5,679 
48,479 
100,486 


1,779 
2,366 
13,062 
24,745 
40,154 
106.883 
12,622 
1,044 


8,270 
17,904 
74,861 
142,061 
208,402 
776,084 
65.279 


41,952 
160,703 


243,096 
1,059.754 


38.498 
3,686 
8,613 
398 
11,437 
16,558 
17,820 

7,234 
6,554 

100.420 
3,953 
1,184 

113,397 

31,497 

125,834 

47,403 

3,346 

169,383 

741 

5,060 

8,506 


349.277 
46,987 

135,775 
5,381 
68,780 

151,987 
95.050 

77.852 
51,123 

387,354 
13,951 
17.438 

744,777 

321,449 

519.290 
415,530 
22,969 
1,315,585 
4,938 
43,419 
91,980 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


82.3 
88.3 
85.1 
85.2 
83.8 
87.9 
83.8 
90.5 


90  1 
92.7 
94.0 
93.1 
85.7 
90.2 


79.4 
77.9 
93.6 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


197 


Table  46.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Under  18  years  of  age 


Number  of  arrests 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape  

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary  

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total3 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud -. 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


1,332,011 


933 
3,234 
23,222 
24,928 
97,701 
302,240 
30,752 
4,971 


52,317 
435,664 


21,829 
76,831 
20,558 

2,082 

10,459 

60,607 

550 

1,919 
12,668 

88,917 
19,332 
71,.109 
2,314 
216,900 
2,136 
48,479 
100,486 


217 
334 
3,665 
3,789 
14,884 
32,583 
4,216 
509 


716 
2,900 
19,557 
21,139 
82.817 
269,657 
26,536 
4,462 


8,005 
52,192 


44,312 
383,472 


7,206 

430 

4,219 


1.047 
12,049 


1.488 

5,020 
5,226 
8,374 

290 
33,939 

254 
5.060 
8,506 


56,985 
5,438 
11,867 
456 
18,832 
68,645 
17,129 

1,924 
9,412 

48,558 

522 

1,720 

11,180 

83,897 
14.106 
62,935 

2,024 
182.961 

1,882 
43,419 
91,980 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


23.3 
10.3 
15.8 
15.2 
15.2 
10.8 
13.7 
10.2 


15.3 
12.0 


11.2 
7.3 
26.2 
10.4 
13.7 
10.7 
16.7 

7.6 
10.0 
19.9 

5.1 
10.4 
11.7 


27.0 
11.7 
12.5 
15.6 
11.9 
10.4 
8.5 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


198 


Table  46.  —  City  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


Number  of  arrests 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery      

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary    

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime1 


Index  total' 


Other  assaults  

Forgery  and  counterfeiting  

Fraud  

Embezzlement      

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children        

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct  

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


9,116 
17,036 

64,701 
141,878 
150,855 
580.727 

47,149 
6.062 


232,731 
784.793 


323.584 
44,805 

128,302 
5,270 
58,388 
91,714 
92,312 

83,004 
47,218 

427,167 
17,354 
16,703 

845.506 

264,029 
625,792 
391,624 
24,001 
1,268.068 
3,543 


1.562 

7,554 

2,032 

15,004 

9,397 

55,304 

20.956 

120,922 

25,270 

125,585 

74,300 

506,427 

8,406 

38,743 

535 

5,527 

33,947 

198,784 

108,511 

676,282 

31,292 
3,256 
4,394 
345 
8,440 
8,372 

14,391 

7,076 
5,507 
88,371 
3,925 
985 
111.909 

26,477 
120,608 
39,029 
3,056 
135,444 
487 


292,292 
41,549 

123,908 
4,925 
49,948 
83,342 
77,921 

75,928 
41.711 

338,796 
13.429 
15.718 

733,597 

237,552 
505,184 
352,595 
20,945 
1,132.624 
3,056 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100  0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


17.1 
11.9 
14.5 
14.8 
16.8 
12.8 
17.8 


14.6 
13.8 


11.7 
20.7 
22.6 


10.0 
19.3 
10.0 
12.7 
10.7 
13.7 


82.9 
88.1 
85.5 
85.2 
83.2 
87.2 
82.2 
91.2 


85.4 
86.2 


90.3 
92.7 
96.6 
93.5 
85.5 
90.9 
84.4 

91.5 
88.3 
79.3 
77.4 
94.1 


90.0 
87.3 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault 
^Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 


199 


Table  47.  —  Suburban  County  Arrest  Trends,  1984-1985 

[961  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  35,579,000] 


Offense  charged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Total  all  ages 


Percent 
change 


Under   18  years  of  age 


Percent 
change 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


Percent 
change 


TOTAL 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault  

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime'  

Property  crime2 

Crime  Index  total5 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


2,578 
4,631 
12,485 
40,522 
57,960 
117,929 
14,654 
2.489 


60,216 
193,032 


65,907 
10,788 
59,734 
1,932 
13,850 
25,550 
18,066 

4,737 

13,084 
82,352 
3,349 
13,089 
326,898 

36,278 

71,849 

29,136 

1,647 

267,288 

268 

1,528 

18,295 


1,367,652 


2,534 
4,776 
12,772 
40.769 
59,764 
122.581 
16,535 
2,497 


60,851 
201.377 


75,013 
10,247 
67,553 
2,269 
14,242 
25,725 
18,864 

4,897 

13,845 
94,382 
3,244 
13,403 
313,222 

38,675 

65,700 

29,822 

1,412 

290,591 

309 

1,543 

20,775 


-1.7 
+  3.1 
+  2.3 

+  .6 
+  3.1 
+  3.9 
+  12.8 

+  .3 


136 
611 
2,182 
5,076 
21,953 
35,308 
5,049 
970 


148 

634 
2,276 
5,212 
22,330 
35,988 
6,008 
1,052 


+  3.8 
+  4.3 
+  2.7 
+  1.7 
+  1.9 
+  19.0 
+  8.5 


2,442 
4,020 
10,303 
35,446 
36.007 
82,621 
9,605 
1,519 


+  1.1 

+  4.3 


8,005 
63,280 


8,270 
65,378 


+  3.3 
+  3.3 


52,211 
129,752 


+  13.8 
-5.0 
+  13.1 
+  17.4 
+  2.8 
+  .7 
+4.4 


+  3.4 

+  5.8 
+  14.6 
-3.1 
+  2.4 
-4.2 

+  6.6 
-8.6 
+  2.4 

-14.3 
+  8.7 

+  15.3 
+  1.0 

+  13.6 


2,593 
11.630 
2,296 


2,279 
8,674 


3,902 
303 
26,071 
66 
1,528 
18,295 


9,893 
826 
778 
128 

2,877 
11,415 

2,573 


2,267 
9,589 


11,325 

1,955 

4,032 

294 

28,110 

115 

1,543 

20,775 


+  7.3 
+  3.4 
+  6.0 
+  34.7 
+  11.0 
-  1.8 
+  12.1 

-12.5 

-.5 

+  10.5 

-25.0 

+  4.9 

-4.1 

+  13.1 
-6.3 
+  3.3 
-3.0 
+  7.8 

+  74.2 
+  1.0 

+  13.6 


56,683 
9,989 
59,000 
1,837 
11,257 
13,920 
15,770 

4,617 

10,805 
73,678 
3,289 
12,865 
323,246 

26,268 
69,763 
25,234 
1.344 
241,217 
202 


2,386 
4,142 
10,496 
35,557 
37,434 
86,593 
10,527 
1,445 


52,581 
135,999 


65,120 
9,421 
66,775 
2,141 
11,365 
14,310 
16,291 

4,792 

11,578 
84,793 
3,199 
13,168 
309,721 

27,350 
63,745 
25,790 
1.118 
262,481 
194 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as! 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 
'includes  arson. 


200 


Table  48.  —  Suburban  County  Arrest  Trends,  Sex,  1984-1985 

[961  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  35.579,000] 


Offense  charged 


Percent 
change 


Percent 

change 


Percent 
change 


Percent 
change 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 
Burglary 

Larceny-theft      

Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson  


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 
Vandalism 
Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 
Drug  abuse  violations 
Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness 
Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


3S.698 


2,274 
4,575 
11,625 
35,558 
53,886 
84,365 
13,261 
2,195 


54,032 
153,707 


55,915 
6,994 

32,310 
1,236 

12,311 

23.145 
16,914 


12,352 
69.330 
2,806 
12,104 
289.214 

29,927 

64.834 

24,671 

1,360 

228,426 

230 


1,124 


2,214 
4,723 
11,924 
35,761 
55,513 
86,942 
14,985 
2,214 


-2.6 
+  3.2 
+  2.6 
+  .6 
+  3.0 
+  3.1 
+  13.0 
+  .9 


122 
598 
2,020 
4,357 
20,278 
26,466 
4,458 
892 


127 
619 
2.123 
4,427 
20.687 
27.109 
5,296 
947 


+  4.1 
+  3.5 
+  5.1 
+  1.6 
+  2.0 
+  2.4 
+  18.8 
+  6.2 


56 

860 

4,964 

4,074 

33.564 

1.393 

294 


53 

848 

5.008 

4.251 

35,639 

1,550 

283 


-5.4 
-  1.4 
+  .9 
+  4.3 
+  6.2 
+  11.3 
-3.7 


1.675 
8.842 


54.622 
159.654 


+  1.1 

+  3.9 


7,097 
52.094 


7,296 
54.039 


+  2.8 
+  3.7 


6.184 
39,325 


6,229 
41,723 


+  .7 
+  6.1 


63,618 
6.828 

35,346 
1.550 

12,640 
23,210 
17,578 

1.989 

13.212 
80.076 
2.738 
12,375 
277.995 

31,339 

59.140 

25,001 

1,193 

247.436 

267 

1.134 

9,379 


+  13.8 
-2.4 
+  9.4 

+  25.4 

+  2.7 
+  .3 
+  3.9 

-4.5 

+  7.0 
+  15.5 
-2.4 
+  2.2 
-3.9 

+  4.7 
-8.8 
+  1.3 

-  12.3 
+  8.3 

+  16.1 
+  .9 

+  18.9 


7.186 
573 


2.320 
10,688 
2,159 


2.138 

7,116 

57 


7.334 
1.719 
3.165 


7,733 
538 


2,582 
10.455 
2.421 


2.097 
7,990 


8.114 
1.638 

3,222 


1.134 
9.379 


Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault- 
property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 


-3.0 
+47.7 


+  12.1 
-50.0 


+  10.6 
-4.7 
+  1.8 
+  .4 
+  8.4 
+  94.2 
+  .9 
+  18.9 


9,992 
3,794 
27,424 


1,539 
2.405 
1.152 


6.351 
7.015 
4.465 


11.395 
3,419 

32,207 


1.028 
35,227 

7,336 
6,560 
4,821 


+  17.4 
+  3.3 


+  4.1 
+  4.6 
+  11.6 


-  13.5 
+  9.9 


+  11.0 

+  10.5 
+  12 


1,643 

8.879 

712 


2.160 
288 


409 
11,396 


+50:0 

+  15.4 

-5.6 

+  9.2 

-  1.9 

+  .4 

+  20.5 

+  34.6 


+  7.3 
+  1.4 


+  6.0 
+  27.4 
+  29.1 

+  6.7 

+  8.1 
+  1.9 
+  10.9 

+  33.3 

+  20.6 
+  2.6 
+  33.3 
+  15.4 
-6.5 

+  20.0 
-  13.6 
+  9.9 
-20.8 

+  5.7 

+  12 
+  9.5 


201 


Table  49.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985 

[1,107  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  39,328,000] 


Offense  charged 


Ages 
under 


Ages 
under 


Ages 
18  and 


Age 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution1. 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 
Forcible  rape 
Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 
Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime2 

Percent  distribution' 

Properly  crime3 

Percent  distribution' 


Crime  Index  total4 
Percent  distribution' 


1,496,755 
100.0 


2,783 
5,23 
14,038 
43,262 
64,559 
133,934 
18,074 
2,780 


65,321 

100.0 

219,347 

100.0 


284,668 
100.0 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting    

Fraud    

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 

See  footnotes  al  end  of  table. 


81,855 
11,361 
77,312 
2,551 

15,398 
28,050 
21.325 

5,245 

15,004 

102,536 

3,935 

17,439 
336,192 

43,093 

67,377 

34,434 

1,440 

321,096 

476 

1,643 

24,325 


202,538 
13.5 


1,294,217 
86.5 


4,428 
.3 


13,612 
.9 


45,444 
3.0 


39,332 
2.6 


53,217 
3.6 


227 

561 

1.803 

8,462 

14,408 

1,622 

671 


165 
687 
2,507 
5,535 
23,912 
38,812 
6,512 
1,160 


2,618 
4,551 
11,531 
37,727 
40,647 
95,122 
11,562 
1,620 


666 
1,002 


1,928 
3,550 


9.856 

1,399 

326 


4,668 
7,296 
1,569 


57 

149 

640 

1.279 

5,310 

8,171 

1,750 

162 


174 
807 
1,500 
5,472 
8,937 
1,571 
140 


18 
1,013 
1,550 
5,183 
7,825 
1,2 


107 
201 
977 
1,6 

4,559 

6,930 

1,155 

95 


25,163 
11.5 


8,894 

13.6 

70,396 

32.1 


148,951 
67.9 


2.125 

3.3 

15,393 


2,562 

3.< 

16,120 


79,290 
27.9 


205,378 
72.1 


6,444 
2.3 


19,239 
6.8 


15,327 
5.4 


17,518 
6.2 


6,022 
805 


1.144 
1,771 


3,031 
12,453 
2,753 


2,457 

10,130 

76 

254 

3,711 

12,479 
2,066 
4,546 
298 
30,174 
137 
1.643 
24,325 


71,152 
10,496 
76,418 
2,409 

12,367 
15,597 
18,572 

5.134 

12,547 
92,406 
3,859 
17,185 
332,481 

30,614 
65,311 
29,888 
1,142 
290,922 
339 


126 
1,839 


547 
3,355 


1,522 
5 


6,134 
30 


604 
2,098 


5,962 
23 


2,327 
228 


784 
2,186 


449 
5,299 


2,827 
393 
466 


941 
2,147 


6,157 

993 

1,442 


2,738 

496 

1,210 


1,068 
1,632 
1.062 


7,212 
1.923 
1,712 


3.071 

661 

2.062 


1,050 
1.369 
1.008 


5,380 
2,445 
1,8 


202 


Table  49.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985  —  Continued 


Age 

Offense  charged 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25-29 

30-34 

35-39 

40-44 

45-49 

50-54 

55-59 

60-64 

65  and 
over 

TOTAL 

70,640 

4.7 

69,877 

4.7 

68,849 
4.6 

68,059 
4.5 

287.296 
19.2 

194,042 
13.0 

130,403 
8.7 

81,167 
5.4 

49,511 
3.3 

33,065 
2.2 

21,927 
1.5 

12,666 
.8 

.7 

Murder  and  nonneghgent 

156 

232 

868 

1,868 

3.164 

5,495 

839 

81 

107 

222 

760 

1.961 

2.683 

4,966 

762 

83 

133 

215 

741 

1,888 

2,436 

4,847 

713 

64 

143 

228 

709 

1,987 

2,264 

4,506 

582 

75 

573 
1,002 
2,644 
8,575 
7,867 
18.862 
2,208 
331 

371 
703 
1.500 
5,886 
4,274 
13.196 
1,316 
206 

275 

528 

703 

3,937 

2.212 

8,471 

723 

156 

173 

338 

328 

2,599 

1.048 

4,936 

426 

110 

114 
200 
165 

1,546 
513 

3,028 
243 
86 

100 
126 
94 
985 

319 

2.142 

140 

52 

65 
61 
47 
694 
167 
1.628 
80 
44 

29 
40 
13 
367 
62 
1.057 
29 
24 

50 

48 
43 

365 

Larceny-theft 

1.190 

17 

Violent  crime"' 
Percent  distribution' 

Property  crime'  

Percent  distribution1           

3.124 
4.8 

9,579 
4.4 

3,050 
4.7 

8,494 
3.9 

2,977 
4.6 

8,060 
3.7 

3.067 
4.7 

7.427 
3.4 

12.794 
19.6 

29,268 
13.3 

8,460 

13.0 

18,992 

8.7 

5,443 

8.3 

11,562 

5.3 

3.438 
5.3 

6,520 
3.0 

2,025 
3.1 

3,870 
1.8 

1.305 
2.0 

2,653 
1.2 

867 

1.3 

1,919 

.9 

449 

.7 

1,172 

.5 

506 

.8 

1.350 

6 

Crime  Index  total4 
Percent  distribution1 

12.703 
4.5 

11.544 
4.1 

11,037 
3.9 

10,494 
3.7 

42,062 

14.8 

27.452 
9.6 

17,005 
6.0 

9.958 
3.5 

5,895 
2.1 

3.958 
1.4 

2,786 
1.0 

1.621 
.6 

1.856 
.7 

3,521 
618 

3,363 
103 

842 

1,053 
1,031 

351 

492 

6,312 

101 

520 

15,855 

1.852 
3,260 
1.853 

76 
16,715 

19 

3.712 
606 

3,534 
131 

794 

960 

1,030 

406 

446 

6,292 

95 

575 

16,408 

1.468 
3,225 
1.769 

58 
16,803 

21 

3.843 
601 

3,677 
118 

680 

877 
1.006 

352 

476 

6,074 

119 

769 

16,959 

1.142 
3,106 
1,666 

65 
16.256 

26 

3,702 
537 

3,792 
143 

670 
835 
932 

347 

488 

6,049 

133 

811 
17,107 

1.098 
3.150 
1.627 
73 
16,059 
12 

16.374 

2.403 

18.123 

567 

2.458 
3,084 
3.919 

1,355 

2,258 

23,491 

622 

4.103 
73,750 

3.110 
13,601 
6,063 
233 
69,638 
82 

11.479 

1.745 

14.011 

381 

1.549 
1,824 
2.681 

638 

1,909 

13,689 

496 

3,653 
53.311 

1.705 

9,999 

3,835 

181 

43,463 

41 

7,768 

1,047 

10,423 

289 

944 
1,181 
1,855 

358 

1,724 
6,783 
472 
2,770 
38.187 

1.131 

7,020 

2,675 

92 

28,652 

27 

4,848 

514 

6,281 

174 

614 

671 

1,213 

202 

1.212 

3.196 

457 

1.467 

26,070 

754 

4,976 

1.779 

64 

16,696 

21 

2.811 

312 

3.347 

97 

317 
377 
725 

115 

683 

1.544 

336 

757 

17.505 

513 
3.318 
1.185 

28 
9,636 

10 

1.760 

166 

1.845 

61 

193 
210 
446 

96 

538 
948 
301 
315 
12,426 

344 
2,516 
826 
12 
6,094 
10 

1,077 
84 

1,123 
38 

122 
140 
315 

59 

403 
420 
238 
185 
8,376 

277 

1,887 

547 

13 

3,832 

5 

633 
39 

520 

12 

64 
78 
137 

29 

289 
190 
133 
80 
5,000 

201 

1.246 

263 

7 

2,123 

1 

536 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 
Fraud 

42 

384 

6 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

43 

89 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. . 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling                                        

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

185 

34 

324 
184 
108 
51 
3,662 

184 

839 

Disorderly  conduct 
Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 

337 

4 

1.987 

2 

Because  of  i 
^Violent  cnrr 
'Property  en 
^Includes  ars< 


nding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as; 

s  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 


203 


Table  50.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests  of  Persons  under  IS,  18,  21,  and  25  Years  of  Age,  1985 

[1,107  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  39,328,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total 
all 
ages 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Under  21 


Percent  of  total  all  ages 


Under 
15 


Under 
18 


Under 
21 


Under 
25 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 
Burglary 
Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime* 


Crime  Index  total1 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 
Drunkenness 
Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


2,783 
5,238 
14,038 
43,262 
64,559 
133,934 
18,074 
2,780 


65,321 
219,347 


81,855 
11,361 
77,312 
2,551 
15,398 
28,050 
21,325 

5,245 
15,004 
102,536 
3,935 
17,439 
336,192 

43,093 

67,377 

34,434 

1,440 

321,096 

476 

1,643 

24,325 


63,484 


227 

561 

1,803 

8,462 

14,408 

1,622 

671 


2,600 
25,163 


3,614 
100 
125 


1,144 
1,771 


452 

9,853 


165 
687 
2,507 
5,535 
23,912 
38,812 
6,512 
1,160 


494 
1,295 
5,423 
10,604 
37,445 
59,610 
9,975 
1,451 


1,033 
2,192 
8,501 
18,308 
47,992 
79,424 
12,871 
1,754 


8,894 
70,396 


17,816 
108.481 


30,034 
142,041 


13  1 

24.7 

17.9 

38.6 

12.8 

24.5 

37.0 

58.0 

29  0 

44.5 

36.0 

55.2 

41  7 

52.2 

13.6 

27.3 

32.1 

49.5 

10.703 
865 


3.031 
12.453 
2,753 


2,457 

10,130 

76 

254 

3,711 

12,479 
2,066 
4,546 
298 
30,174 
137 
1,643 
24.325 


19,791 
2.647 


6,108 
16,671 
5,850 

903 
3,762 

27,364 

324 

1,383 

31,576 

29,314 
9,234 
10,009 
534 
73,142 
199 
1,643 
24,325 


34,569 
5,009 

21,255 

926 

9.094 

20,396 
9,849 

2,359 
5,664 

52.091 

772 

4,058 

97.905 

34,874 
21.975 
16,924 


1.643 
24,325 


13.2 
20.7 

9.4 
28.8 
100.0 
100.0 


9.4 

68.0 
13.7 
29.1 
37.1 
22.8 
41.8 
100.0 
100.0 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
"Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson, 
'includes  arson. 


204 


Table  51.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Sex,  1985 

[1,107  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  39,328,000] 


Offense  charged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent 
male 


Percent 
female 


Percent  distribution1 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary    

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson  


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime* 


Crime  Index  total' 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 


Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution)        

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


2,783 
5,238 
14,038 
43,262 
64,559 
133,934 
18,074 


65,321 
219,347 


81.855 
11,361 
77,312 
2,551 

15,398 
28,050 
21,325 

5,245 

15,004 

102,536 

3,935 

17,439 
336,192 

43,093 

67,377 

34,434 

1,440 

321,096 

476 

1,643 

24,325 


2.424 
5,178 
13,117 
37,941 
60.009 
95,141 
16,390 
2,454 


58,660 
173,994 


69,594 
7,566 

40.490 
1.744 

13,670 
25,300 
19,779 

2,080 

14,327 

87,072 

3,359 

16,212 

298,253 

35,016 

60.636 

28,990 

1,217 

274,213 

417 

1,206 


5,321 
4.550 
38,793 


93.4 
87.7 
93.0 
71.0 
90.7 


12.3 
7.0 

29.0 
9.3 

11.7 


6.661 
45.353 


10.2 
20.7 


12,261 
3,795 
36,822 


1,728 
2,750 
1,546 


1,227 
37,939 

8,077 
6,741 
5.444 
223 
46,883 
59 


85.0 
66.6 

52.4 


95.5 
84.9 
85.4 
93.0 


81.3 
90.0 


85.4 
87.6 
73.4 
44.6 


15.0 
33.4 
47.6 
31.6 

11.2 

9.8 


14.6 

7.0 
11.3 

18.7 
10.0 
15.8 
15.5 
146 
12.4 
26.6 
55.4 


1.2 
22.5 


21.5 
(2) 


1.3 
24.0 


22.0 
(2) 


1.8 
15.4 


2.6 
18.0 


.5 
15.0 


2.7 
2.2 

.1 
18.6 
(:1 

.2 


'Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total 

:Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 

■'Violent  crimes  are  ofTenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault 

*Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 

'Includes  arson. 


205 


Table  52.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985 

[1.106  agencies:   1985  estimated  population  39,270,000] 


Offense  charged 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Percent  distribution 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery .... 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime  ... 
Property  crime3 . 


Crime  Index  total4 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing        

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution)  

Drug  abuse  violations      

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 
Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


2,782 
5,236 
14,036 
43,248 
64,516 
133,850 
18,073 
2,777 


65,302 
219,216 


81,849 
11,360 
77,311 
2,551 

15,393 
28,050 
21,324 

5,244 

14,991 

102,335 

3,935 

17,437 

328,106 

43,093 

67,303 

34,423 

1,440 

320,592 

476 

1,643 

24,293 


1,198,712 


4,900 


1,899 
3,632 
6,429 
29.900 
50,324 
95,466 
13,913 
2,355 


860 
1,573 
7,544 
13,057 
13,828 
37,177 
4,016 
407 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


69.4 
45.8 
69.1 
78.0 
71.3 
77.0 


41,860 
162,058 


23,034 
55,428 


153 

1,011 


100.0 
100.0 


64.1 
73.9 


61,940 
8,296 

55,547 
1,882 

11,327 
24,466 
16,038 

3,346 

13,116 
80.847 
2,785 
11,245 
302,741 

39,037 

60,892 

28,466 

1,151 

248,126 

418 

1,441 

21,687 


21,502 
645 

3,966 
3,392 

5,131 

1.839 

1,784 

21,072 

1,135 

6,151 

22,902 

3,792 
5,625 
5,756 
283 
70,369 
52 


1,377 
6 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


40 

100.0 

222 

100.0 

10 

100.0 

19 

100.0 

1,645 

100.0 

83 

100.0 

164 

100.0 

49 

100.0 

4 

100.0 

720 

100.0 

100.0 

1 

100.0 

94 

100.0 

75.7 
73.0 


73.6 
87.2 
75.2 


87.5 
79.0 
70.8 
64.5 
92.3 

90.6 
90.5 
82.7 
79.9 
77.4 
87.8 
87.7 


30.9 
30.0 
53.7 
30.2 
21.4 
27.8 
22.2 
14.7 


35.3 
25.3 


23.6 
26.3 
27.8 
25.3 


11.9 
20.6 
28.8 
35.3 


16.7 
19.7 
21.9 
10.9 
11.5 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


206 


Table  52.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Arrests  under  18 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 

Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Percent  distribution' 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime2 
Property  crime3 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud       

Embezzlement   

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 
Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


165 

687 
2,507 
5,533 
23,899 
38.794 
6,511 
1,158 


3.031 
12,453 
2,753 


2,457 

9,950 

76 


12.479 
2.062 
4,545 


1,643 
24,293 


484 
978 
3,673 
20,241 
29,540 
5,204 
1,057 


51 

201 

1,511 

1,824 
3.489 
8.846 
1.252 
94 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


5,248 
56,042 


3,587 
13,681 


100.0 
100.0 


2,296 
11,216 
2,129 


2,096 

8,541 

36 


12,215 
1,982 
3,731 


1.441 
21,687 


100.0 

73.5 

25.7 

100.0 

84.6 

14.4 

100.0 

75.5 

23.4 

100.0 

77.5 

21.1 

100.0 

75.8 

23.7 

100.0 

90.1 

9.4 

100.0 

77.3 

21.8 

100.0 

85.3 

14.1 

100.0 

85.8 

13.9 

1 00.0 

47.4 

52.6 

100.0 

86.2 

13.8 

100.0 

96.8 

2.5 

100.0 

97.9 

1.6 

100.0 

96.1 

3.2 

100.0 

82.1 

17.4 

100.0 

87.6 

11.7 

100.0 

85.7 

13.6 

100.0 

89.8 

10.2 

1000 

87.7 

11.5 

100.0 

89.3 

9.9 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


207 


Table  52.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Arrests  18  and  over 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Percent  distribution' 


American 
Indian 


Alaskan 
Native 


Pacific 
Islander 


Murder  and  r 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime1 


gligent  manslaughter 


Crime  Index  total4 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 
prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


2,617 
4,549 
11,529 
37,715 
40,617 
95,056 
11,562 
1,619 


56,410 
148,854 


71,146 
10,496 
76,417 
2,409 

12,362 
15,597 

18,571 

5,133 

12,534 
92,385 
3,859 
17,183 
324.453 

30,614 
65,241 
29,878 
1,142 
290,459 
339 


1,030,625 


246,154 


1,786 
3,148 
5,451 
26,227 
30,083 
65,926 
8,709 
1,298 


1,372 
6,033 
11,233 
10,339 
28,331 
2,764 
313 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


69.2 

47.3 
69.5 
74  1 
69.4 
75.3 


36,612 
106,016 


19,447 
41,747 


100.0 
100.0 


54,078 
7,565 

54,872 
1,772 

9,031 
13,250 
13,909 

3,263 

1 1,020 
72,306 
2,749 
11,026 
299,204 

26,822 
58,910 
24,735 

890 
222,300 

295 


16,545 
2,864 
21,293 


3,247 
2,223 
4,530 

1,813 

1,437 
19,692 
1,095 
6,116 
22,810 

3,594 
5,558 
4,963 
248 
66,279 
38 


1,239 
6 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


87.9 

11.5 

78.3 

21.3 

7i : 

28.4 

m: 

35.6 

92.2 

7.0 

87.6 

11.7 

90.3 

8.5 

82.8 

16.6 

77.9 

21.7 

76.5 

22.8 

87.0 

11.2 

'Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
■"Includes  arson. 


208 


Table  S3.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985 

[898  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  33,323,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total  all  ages 


Number  of  arrests 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Percent  distributii 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 
Forcible  rape 

Robbery      

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson  


slaughter 


Violent  crime1 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting  

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children  

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness         

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitenng  law  violations 
Runaways 


2,163 
4,065 
10,066 
32,455 
50,533 
105,730 
15,313 
2,385 


48,749 
173,961 


71,037 
10,079 
64,594 
2,348 
13,729 
25,856 
17,371 

3,460 
12,866 
86,993 

3.536 
16,115 
299,630 

40.792 
62.032 
30,175 
1,426 
243,934 
318 
1,315 
19,187 


334 

412 
1,096 
3,408 
4,647 
6,544 
2,182 

119 


1,829 
3,653 
8,970 
29,047 
45,886 
99,186 
13,131 
2,266 


5,250 
13,492 


43,499 
160.469 


1.572 
1,171 
2,433 


1,228 

14,962 

495 

1,053 
52,366 

2,087 
12,618 
1,961 


67,320 
9,591 
63,183 
2,263 
12,157 
24,685 
14,938 

3,220 
11,638 
72,031 

3.041 

15,062 

247,264 

38,705 

49,414 

28,214 

1,202 

221.584 

278 

1,235 

18,167 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


84.6 
89.9 
89.1 
89.5 
90.8 
93.8 


89.2 
92.2 


94.8 
95.2 
97.8 
96.4 
88.5 
95.5 
86.0 

93.1 
90.5 
82.8 
86.0 
93.5 
82.5 

94.9 
79.7 
93.5 
84.3 
90.8 
87.4 
93.9 
94.7 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


209 


Table  53.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Etbnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Under  18  years  of  age 


Number  of  arrests 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 
Forcible  rape 

Robbery  

Aggravated  assault  

Burglary  

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total' 


Other  assaults      

Forgery  and  counterfeiting      

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children     

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


165,614 


121 
525 
2,021 
4,078 
18,639 
30,231 
5,356 
1,014 


6,745 
55,240 


8.558 
721 


2,650 
11,178 
2,339 


2,114 
8.695 


11.546 
1,919 
4,125 


1,315 

19,187 


11,630 


153,984 


32 
210 
420 
1,365 
1,386 
539 
45 


137 
1,389 


99 
493 
1,811 
3,658 
17,274 
28,845 
4,817 
969 


6.061 
51,905 


2,388 
10.621 
2,042 


1,977 
7,306 


10,976 
1,599 


1,235 
18.167 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


10.4 
10.3 
7.3 
4.6 


5.0 
12.7 

3.2 
6.5 
16.0 
11.8 
16.1 
14.6 

4.9 
16.7 


210 


Table  S3.  —  Suburban  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


Number  of  arrests 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery  

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime1 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total' 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement  

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence  


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy   

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


2,042 
3,540 
8.045 
28,377 
31,894 
75,499 
9,957 
1,371 


42,004 
118,721 


62,479 
9,358 
63,793 
2.241 
11,079 
14,678 
15,032 

3,365 
10,752 
78,298 
3,468 
15.892 
296,143 

29,246 
60,113 
26,050 
1,139 
219.837 
201 


3,282 
5.158 
1,643 


1,730 
3,160 
7,159 
25,389 
28,612 
70,341 
8,314 
1.297 


4,566 
10,157 


37,438 
108,564 


1,091 

13,573 

487 

1,017 
51,858 

1,517 

12,298 

1.720 

190 

20,794 

36 


59,292 
8,887 

62,413 
2,167 
9,769 

14,064 

12,896 


3,128 
9,661 

64,725 
2.981 
14,875 

244,285 

27,729 
47,815 
24,330 
949 
199,043 
165 


100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
1000 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

1(11(1 


15.3 
10.7 

no 

105 
10.3 
6.8 
16.5 


10.1 
17.3 
140 


20.5 
6.6 

16.7 
9.5 

179 


84.7 
89.3 
89.0 
89.5 
89.7 
93.2 
83.5 
94.6 


94.9 
95.0 
97.8 
96.7 
88.2 
95.8 
85.8 

93.0 
89.9 
82.7 
86.0 
93.6 
82.5 

94.8 
79.5 
93.4 
83.3 
90.5 
82.1 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault 
Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
'Includes  arson. 


211 


Table  54.  —  Rural  County  Arrest  Trends,  1984-1985 

[2,123  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  21,889,000] 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent 

change 


Under  18  years  of  age 


Percent 
change 


18  years  of  age  and  ■ 


Percent 

change 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery    

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying, 

receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible 

rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling       

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations  . 
Runaways  


739,710 


1,351 

1,315 

2,192 

2,263 

2,375 

2,374 

20,381 

19,533 

29,373 

30,279 

40,341 

41,593 

6,695 

7,070 

1,312 

1.330 

26,299 

25,485 

77,721 

80,272 

33,754 
6,302 
45,594 


5,560 
12,826 
7,061 


5,427 

38,420 

753 

8,769 

204,320 

36,768 
61,264 
22,780 


39,935 
6,965 
49,100 


5,752 
13,446 
7,434 

220 

6,056 

41,212 

813 

8,467 

192,112 

37,166 
54,861 


69,159 


674,949 


+  3.2 
(') 
-4.2 
+  3.1 
+  3.1 
+  5.6 
+  1.4 


1,243 
9,253 


91 

+  33.8 

218 

+  16.6 

275 

+  27.3 

1,217 

-2.1 

9,826 

+  6.2 

9,298 

+  5.6 

2,475 

+  15.8 

1,283 
2,005 
2,159 
19.138 
20,120 
31,536 
4,558 
1,000 


-3.1 

+  3.3 


1,714 
20,507 


1,801 
21,883 


+  5.1 
+  6.7 


24,585 
57,214 


+  18.3 
+  10.5 

+  7.7 
+  12.3 

+  3.5 
+  4.8 
+  5.3 


+  11.6 

+  7.3 
+8.0 
-3.4 
-6.0 

+  11 
-10.5 

+  .4 
-  17.9 

+6.0 
-24.8 

+  5.4 
+  11.3 


740 
4,638 


754 
2,763 


7,933 
1,327 
1.679 


2,700 

+  17.9 

624 

+  30.5 

359 

+  26.0 

11 

-31.3 

887 

+  19.9 

4,985 

+  7.5 

538 

+  35.5 

8,333 
1,118 
1,718 


600 

7,323 


+  20.0 

+  16.8 
+  2.2 
+  45 
+  12.9 
-10.5 

+  5.0 
-15.7 

+  2.3 
+  20.9 

+  8.3 
+41.3 

+  5.4 
+  11.3 


161 

4,673 

35,657 

731 

8,645 

201,472 

28,835 
59,937 
21,101 

270 
128,698 

461 


678,029 


1,224 
2,045 
2,099 
18,316 
20,453 
32,295 
4,595 
1,046 


23,684 
58,389 


31,463 

37,235 

5,824 

6,341 

45,309 

48,741 

702 

795 

4,820 

4,865 

8,188 

8,461 

6,664 

6,896 

208 

5,175 

38,388 

790 

8,327 

189,562 

28,833 
53,743 
21,162 


'Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent- 
Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 


212 


Table  55.  —  Rural  County  Arrest  Trends,  Sex,  1984-1985 

[2,123  agencies:   1985  estimated  population  21,889,000] 


Percent 
change 


Percent 
change 


Percent 
change 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

Forcible  rape      

Robbery   

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft       

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  totalJ 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting  

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing       

Vandalism 

Weapons,  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling         

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness   

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


1,136 
2,165 
2,192 
18,057 
27,636 
32,697 
6,132 
1,157 


23,550 
67,622 


29,379 
4,506 
24,816 


5,005 
11,709 
6.648 

73 

5,213 

33,386 

641 

8,216 

185,963 

30,819 
56,391 
19,433 
265 
118,764 
462 


52,156 


110,225 


1,147 
2,245 
2,190 
17,385 
28,484 
33,255 
6,395 
1,166 


+  1.0 

+  3.7 


+  3.1 

+  1.7 
+  4.3 


1.073 
8.656 
7,298 


210 
263 
1.043 
9,222 
7,734 
2.180 
263 


+  46.4 
+  15.4 
+  42.2 
-2.8 
+  6.5 
+  6.0 
+  15.4 


2,324 
1,737 

7.644 


1! 

18' 

2,148 

1,795 

8,338 

675 

164 


-21.9 

-33.3 
+  .5 
-7.6 
+  3.3 
+  9.1 

+  19.9 
+  5.8 


22,967 
69,300 


1,496 
18.129 


1,598 
19,399 


+  6.8 
+  7.0 


2.749 
10,099 


2,518 
10,972 


34,305 
4,855 
26,166 


5,113 
12,175 


5,835 

35,446 

691 

7.917 

174,523 

31,056 
50,563 
19,672 

215 
124,749 

340 


+  16.8 
+  7.7 
+  5.4 

+  24.0 

+  2.2 
+  4.0 
+  5.1 


+  11.9 
+  6.2 
+  7.8 
-3.6 
-6.2 

+  .8 
-10.3 

+  1.2 
-18.9 

+  5.0 
-26.4 

+  5.0 
+  12.0 


1,864 
339 


4.293 
382 


2.367 
18 


5,796 
1,151 

1,358 


382 
2,983 


782 
4.605 


826 

2,386 

23 


+  17.0 
+  46.0 
+  17.4 
-28.6 

+  17.6 
+  7.3 
+  32.5 


+  27.8 

+  14.7 

-9.9 

+  4.5 

-15.6 

+  .9 

+  21.9 

+  5.4 
+  36.0 

+  5.0 
+  12.0 


4,375 
1,796 

20,778 
252 

555 


5,630 
2,110 
22,934 


1.271 
446 


5,949 
4,873 
3,347 

48 
18,979 

62 


6,110 
4,298 
3,208 


+  28.7 
+  17.5 
+  10.4 


+  15.1 
+  13.8 
+  8.0 


+  3.3 
+  14.5 
+  8.9 


+  2.7 
-  11.8 

-4.2 
-12.5 
+  12.1 
-12.9 

+  6.4 
+  10.8 


2,137 
176 


187 
3,595 


13,793 


9 

-25.0 

8 

+  60.0 

12 

-61.3 

174 

+  2.4 

604 

+  1.2 

1,564 

+  3.8 

295 

+  19.0 

21 

-19.2 

203 

-6.9 

2,484 

+4.5 

+  21.8 

-7.2 

+  38.9 

-50.0 

+  40.0 
+  10.1 
+  113.3 


+  27.9 
+  10.6 


+  6.9 
-14.7 

+  6.6 
-16.5 

+  8.4 
+  18.2 
+  21.3 
+  61.5 

+  6.4 
+  10.8 


'Violent  crimes  ai 
'Property  enmes 
'includes  arson. 


offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
e  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 


213 


Table  56.  —  Rural  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985 

[2,460  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  24,989,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total  all 
ages 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution1. 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 

Percent  distribution1 

Property  crime3    

Percent  distribution' 


Crime  Index  total4 
Percent  distribution' 


Other  assaults    

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


840,932 
100.0 


1,490 
2,603 
2,708 
21,974 
33,519 
45,947 
7,904 
1,465 


28,775 
100.0 

88,835 
100.0 


117,610 
100.0 


45,178 
7,698 

53,793 
1,038 

6,461 

14,786 
8,284 


6,677 

47,140 

917 

9,799 

225,593 

42,397 
59,024 
25,538 


666 

7,732 


75,400 
9.0 


765,532 
91.0 


1,523 
2 


13,434 


12,862 


17,945 


36,000 

4.3 


39,130 
4.7 


3,418 

3,109 

640 


97 

250 

293 

1,316 

10,549 

10,002 

2,660 

307 


1,393 
2,353 
2,415 
20,658 
22,970 
35,945 
5,244 
1,158 


2,274 
2,040 


14 
49 
45 
230 
1,863 
1,615 
626 
46 


29 
66 
72 
290 
2,296 
2,303 
684 
32 


42 
71 
136 
499 
2,972 
2,975 
710 
58 


58 
125 
191 
771 
3,518 
3,460 
610 
69 


7,338 
8.3 


23,518 
26.5 


26,819 

93.2 

65,317 

73.5 


4,927 
5.5 


338 

1.2 

4,150 


457 

1.6 

5,315 


2.6 

6.715 


1,145 

4.0 

7,657 


25,474 
21.7 


92,136 
78.3 


1,909 
1.6 


5,772 
4.9 


7,463 
6.3 


5,302 
576 


934 
3.153 


9,530 

1,210 

1,931 

53 

10,584 

92 

666 

7,732 


42,270 
7,033 

53,398 
1,023 

5,503 

9,484 
7,708 


5,743 

43,987 

894 

9,654 

222,551 

32,867 
57,814 
23,607 

223 
149,056 

350 


1,285 
146 


752 

2,731 

320 

449 

13 

2,565 

18 

177 


66 
2,102 


410 
1,135 


4,998 

5,539 
1,768 
1,179 

12 
6,297 

17 


106 
196 

807 
2,842 
3,046 

533 
48 


1,699 

498 

1,341 


442 
877 


225 

2,556 

12 

234 
7,421 

4,537 
2.383 
1,254 

11 
7,580 

22 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


214 


Table  56.  —  Rural  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985  —  Continued 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution'. 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery    

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  cnme; 
Percent  distribution' 
Property  crime' 
Percent  distribution1 


Cnme  Index  total4 
Percent  distribution' 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  .. 
Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 
possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 
Drug  abuse  violations 
Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy     

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways  


1,048 
1,912 
2.292 


2,109 

490 

2,183 


2,833 
1,366 


8,433 
18 


155,319 

18.5 


111.400 
13.2 


78,042 


52,173 
6.2 


33,703 
4.0 


16.228 


1,721 
2,053 


975 
1,376 
1,781 


1,087 
1,242 
1,788 


409 

538 

4,258 

3,853 

6,470 

955 

214 


220 

367 

296 

3,266 

1.968 

4,345 

561 

149 


2,323 
1,095 
2,913 


313 

1,106 


3,396 
3.8 


5,467 

19.0 

11,492 

12.9 


4,149 

14.4 

7,023 

7.9 


2,930 

10.2 

4.489 


1,594 
1.8 


2.6 

1,073 

1.2 


16,959 
14.4 


2,819 
2.4 


2,162 
444 

2,575 


1.586 
2,751 
1,289 


424 
10,788 


8,119 
23 


1.194 
2,747 
1.259 


9,243 
1,516 
11.893 


1.050 
1,793 
1.604 


11,527 

113 

2,232 

45,540 

4,236 
10,700 
4,663 


724 
1.041 
1,168 


826 

6,605 

114 

2,084 

34,131 

2,703 
7.997 
3.212 


19 

842 

3,235 

134 

1,423 

24,894 

1,891 
6.013 
2,293 


1,316 

4,628 
1,596 


1,013 

3,447 

952 


70 

209 

9,358 

796 

2.742 


10,159 
1.2 


33 
3,821 


'Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

2Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
^Includes  arson 


215 


Table  57.  —  Rural  County  Arrests  of  Persons  under  15,  18,  21,  and  25  Years  of  Age,  1985 

[2,460  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  24,989,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total 
all  ages 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent  of  total  all  ages 


TOTAL 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime1 

Property  crime1 

Crime  Index  total3 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud - 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


1,490 
2,603 
2,708 
21,974 
33,519 
45,947 
7,904 
1,465 


28,775 
88,835 


45,178 
7,698 

53,793 
1,038 
6,461 

14,786 
8,284 

243 

6,677 

47,140 

917 

9,799 

225,593 

42,397 

59,024 

25,538 

276 

159,640 

442 

666 

7,732 


75,400 


64 
40 
297 
3,418 
3,109 
640 
171 


97 

250 

293 

1,316 

10,549 

10.002 

2,660 

307 


605 
880 
3,794 
19,171 
19,123 
4,258 
506 


529 
1,107 
1,550 
7,872 
25,422 
27,037 
5,570 
740 


1,956 
23,518 


5,533 
43,058 


11,058 
58,769 


2,238 
139 


203 

2,752 


958 

5,302 

576 


934 
3,153 


3,042 

9,530 

1,210 

1,931 

53 

10.584 

92 

666 

7,732 


8,199 

16,858 

2,045 

3,875 

4,432 

14,416 

88 

233 

2,186 

3,531 

8,085 

10,356 

1,572 

3,071 

1.589 
10.896 


23,139 
8,025 
5,794 
83 
32,565 
158 


2,336 

22,851 

114 

2,466 
67,110 

29.210 
19,064 
10.984 


666 

7,732 


100.0 
1000 


64 

18.1 

8.6 

26.6 

.7 

8.2 

1.4 

8.5 

US 

33.8 

35.9 

54.7 

7.0 

19.0 

10.: 

54.6 

13.6 
22.7 
30.1 
20.4 
35.7 
100.0 
100.0 


'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as; 
3Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 
'Includes  arson. 
4Less  than  one-tenth  of  I   percent. 


216 


Table  58.  —  Rural  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Sex,  1985 
[2,460  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  24,989,000] 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent  distributk 


Murder  and  nonnegltgent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery   

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime4 


Crime  Index  total5 


Other  assaults    

Forgery  and  counterfeiting  

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 
Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy    

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


1.490 
2,603 
2,708 
21,974 
33,519 
45,947 
7,904 
1,465 


28,775 
88,835 


45,178 
7.698 

53,793 
1,038 
6,461 

14,786 
8,284 

243 

6.677 

47,140 

917 

9,799 

225,593 

42,397 

59.024 

25,538 

276 

159,640 

442 

666 

7,732 


1,299 
2,581 
2,500 
19,543 
31,563 
36,820 
7,162 
1,276 


25,923 
76.821 


5.764 
13,375 
7,798 


6,434 

40,522 

772 

9,168 

204,001 

35,350 
54.432 
21,979 


2,431 
1,956 
9.127 


87.2 
99.2 
92.3 


90.6 
87.1 


11.1 
5.8 
19.9 


2,852 
12,014 


6,386 
2,318 
25,027 


7.047 
4.592 
3,559 


85.9 
69.9 
53.5 
73.7 
89.2 
90.5 
94.1 


86.0 
84.2 
93.6 
90.4 

83.4 
92.2 
86.1 
82.6 
85.4 
85.7 
66.2 
45.7 


14  1 
30.1 
46.5 
26.3 


14.0 
15.8 


139 
174 
14.6 
143 


1.2 
26.8 


3.0 
(2) 
190 


3.1 
(2) 
19.0 


'Because  c 
2Less  than 
'Violent  ci 
'Property 
'Includes  i 


unding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

vtenth  of  1  percent. 

s  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  as; 

ies  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and 


217 


Table  59.  —  Rural  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985 

[2,456  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  24,926,000] 


Offense  charged 


Percent  distribution 


TOTAL 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime2 

Property  crime' 

Crime  Index  total4 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible 

rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1,490 
2,599 
2,708 
21,941 
33,437 
45,866 
7,896 
1,463 


28,738 
88,662 


45,152 
7,689 

53,767 
1,038 

6,440 

14,770 
8,277 

243 

6,667 

47,018 

917 

9,787 

220,376 

42,375 

58,931 

25,507 

274 

159,458 

439 

666 

7,728 


1,059 
1,892 
1,788 
15,905 
27,927 
37,231 
6,925 
1,281 


399 

657 

858 

5,452 

4,632 

7,475 

732 

150 


806 
176 


100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


71.1 
72.8 
66.0 
72.5 
83.5 
81.2 
87.7 
87.6 


20,644 
73,364 


7,366 
12,989 


630 
1,695 


100.0 
100.0 


71.8 
82.7 


33,266 

5,936 

40,103 

824 

5,306 

13,090 
7,087 

201 

6,038 

40,425 

614 

6,109 

194,695 

38,146 

52,403 
20,155 


10,663 
1,634 
13,043 


519 
5,437 

264 
3,454 
19,331 

2,917 

4,758 
3,668 


1.132 
1.733 
1,631 


355 

15 


29 
404 
37 
40 
1,006 

18 


100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


73.7 
77.2 
74.6 
79.4 


90.6 
86.0 
67.0 
62.4 


79.0 
90.1 
80.6 
82.0 
77.0 
92.8 


26.8 
25.3 
31.7 
24.8 
13.9 
16.3 


25.6 
14.7 


23.6 
21.3 
24.3 


15.5 
8.7 
11.6 

16.9 

7.8 
11.6 
28.8 
35.3 


16.9 
14.4 


218 


Table  59.  —  Rural  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Percent  dismhuiK 


Murder  and  r 
Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 


ghgent  manslaughte 


Violent  crime" 
Property  crime3 


Crime  Index  total* 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud        

Embezzlement     

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing  

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible 

rape  and  prostitution)        

Drug  abuse  violations  

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy    

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion         

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways  


250 
293 

1,316 
10,536 
9,992 
2,657 
306 


1.956 
23,491 


932 

3,114 

23 

145 
3,004 

9,519 
1,207 
1,931 


191 
219 
1,022 
9,471 
8,845 
2,431 
277 


1.504 
21.024 


859 
5,013 


9.193 
1,140 
1,705 


1,218 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
1000 


100.0 

90.9 

100.0 

90.2 

100  0 

30.4 

100.0 

94.5 

100.0 

95.4 

100.0 

96.6 

100.0 

94.4 

100.0 

88.3 

100.0 

94.3 

100.0 

88.6 

100.0 

83.7 

100.0 

77.0 

1000 

92.8 

23.7 
20.4 
21.8 
17.6 


10.9 
6.8 


52.2 
.5 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


219 


Table  59.  —  Rural  County  Arrests.  Distribution  by  Race,  19S5  —  Continued 


'Became  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total 

:Violent  dimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery-,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 


An 

r-       ■    l.-,: 

.e- 

-     -  -  .    7  -  "        1     • ■       '  " 

ma  c  mmmtt 

Total 

M  K 

5  ad 

or 

or 
Fi.  ■'_ 

:.i-;T- 

Total 

Wl   T 

Black 

or 
Alaskan 

Pacific 
islaada 

TOTAL 

"59.649 

6r.ios 

112^29 

17342 

2370 

100.0 

82.6 

14.8 

23 

.4 

1393 
23*9 
2,415 

:  -.:: 

;;  - 

K  ••- 
5039 
1,157 

-•■ 

1,701 
1369 
14.883 

18,456 

:■  :■■• 

4,494 

1.004 

"• 
606 
1   - 

; :: 

3391 
140 

43 
460 
454 

--■ 

: 

■ 
9 

a 

100 

-- 

31 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 

ioao 
loao 

100.0 
100.0 

70.9 

■;- 

65.0 

-;; 

80.6 
79.1 

86.8 

25  • 

. 
■ 

18.6 
11.3 

111 

10 
1.4 
1.8 

:: 

2.0 
1.8 
2.3 
1.1 

.1 

Forcible  rape 
Robbery 

J 
.4 

.4 

Larceny-theft 
Motor  vehicle  theft 

.5 
.6 

Violent  cnnr 
Property  ernne^ 

26,782 

-•:   I 

19.140 

- 

6,9% 
1UO0 

:'-: 

SI 

1000 
100.0 

71.5 
80.3 

26.1 
1 

11 
1.9 

5 

91,953 

71.480 

18396 

1301 

:"- 

, 

19.9 

10 

.4 

42344 
7,024 

53372 
L023 

5.483 
9.469 
7,701 

231 

5.735 

43,904 

894 

9,642 

217,372 

32356 

57.724 

23,576 

221 

347 

30,988 
5348 

39,762 
810 

444" 
8377 
6361 

190 

5,191 

37,616 

607 

5.972 

191,830 

28,953 
51,263 
18,450 
197 
119.083 
283 

10337 

1370 

12,992 

195 

928 

1,138 

■ 

40 

454 
5302 

260 
3,448 
19376 

2323 

3325 

21 

26.000 

H 

810 
97 

562 
10 

101 
204 

: 

1 

-- 
720 

: 

182 
5374 

952 
1.689 
1,558 

:• 

3368 

6 

209 

9 
56 

S 

- 

50 
"4 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
IOQjO 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

"4  5 
79.2 

81.1 

85.3 
85.2 

82.3 

90.5 
85.7 
67.9 
61.9 
88.2 

88.1 
88.8 
78.3 
89.1 
80.0 
81.6 

:-: 

:ii 

24.3 
19.1 

16.9 
12.0 
111 

17.3 

7.9 
12.1 
29.1 

35.8 
8.9 

8.6 
8.2 
15.0 
9.5 

16.7 

1.9 
1.4 
1.1 
1.0 

1.8 
12 
1.8 

.4 

1.2 
1.6 
.2 
1.9 
14 

19 
19 
6.6 
1.4 
12 
1.7 

.5 

.1 

.1 

pmh^77L>tTW-nI 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

'.  ■■--.   .- 

.8 

.1 

.5 

1.0 

~?z  T      "  - "  •  -      -  •  -  - :         ' .  '  - 

23 
266 

25 

- 
992 

:• 

37 
43 

.4 

Drag  abuse  violations 

.6 

18 

Offerees  -r-  -v  •'--".  ir.~  Eafdn 
Dnvmg  under  the  influence 

.4 

.5 

.4 

.1 

.2 

527 

.4 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

220 


Table  60.  —  Rural  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985 

[2,201  agencies,   1985  estimated  population  23.480,000) 


OfTense  charged 


Percent  distribution 


Non- 
Hispaiuc 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape  

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault  

Burglary  

Larceny-theft        

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson  


Violent  crime 
Property  crime 


Cnme  Index  total- 


Other  assaults  

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible 
rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling    

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


1,390 
2,349 
2,398 
19,989 
31,106 
42,484 
7,440 
1,354 


26,126 
82,384 


43,008 
7,213 

51.941 
1,015 
5,947 

14,304 
7,788 

::■ 

6,233 

43,576 

846 

9,137 

211,643 

41,527 

55.768 

23.816 

267 

140,603 

390 

647 

7,403 


143 

135 

1,090 

1,358 

1  454 

590 
34 


1,292 
2.206 
2,263 
18,899 
29,748 
41.030 
6,850 

:.•:■" 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


1.466 
3,436 


24.660 
78,948 


100.0 
100.0 


1,398 
245 


:> 


269 

3,494 

3 

256 

14,890 

1.034 

7,533 

1,807 

31 

7,596 
47 
38 


41.610 
6,968 

51.232 
994 

5.671 
13.987 

7,249 


5.964 

40.082 

843 


40.493 
48.235 
22,009 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


12.1 
5.9 


92.9 
93.9 
94.4 
94.5 
95.6 
96.6 
911 
97.5 


94.4 
95.8 


96.7 
966 
98.6 
97.9 
95.4 
97.8 
93.1 


95.7 
910 
99.6 
97.2 
93.0 

97.5 
86.5 
92.4 
884 

94.6 
87.9 
94.1 
96.5 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


221 


Table  60.  —  Rural  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Under   18  years  of  age 


Percent  distribution 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Non- 

Hispanit 


TOTAL 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime' 

Property  crime2 

Crime  Index  total3 

Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct.... 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


222 
262 
1,209 
10,013 
9,511 
2,543 
296 


1,783 
22,363 


2,754 
636 


916 

5,125 


9 

885 
2,959 


9,295 
1,142 


647 
7,403 


115 
769 


453 
2 


212 
244 
1,129 
9.614 
9,268 
2,431 
281 


1,668 
21,594 


874 
4,990 


864 

2,782 

23 

140 

2,734 

9,102 

946 

1,656 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


2.1 

17.2 


222 


Table  60.  —  Rural  County  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


18  years  of  age  and 


Number  of  arrests 


Percent  distribution 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery  

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary    

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime2 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults     

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property:  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice  

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


1.300 
2.127 
2,136 
18,780 
21,093 
32,973 
4,897 
1,058 


24,343 
60,021 


40,254 
6,577 

51,553 
1,000 
5,031 
9,179 
7,228 

209 

5,348 

40,617 

823 

8,992 

208,744 

32,232 
54,626 
22,01 1 

214 
130.872 

300 


1,209 
1.994 
2.019 
17,770 
20.134 
31.762 
4.419 
1,039 


1,351 
2,667 


22,992 
57,354 


248 

3,317 

3 

251 

14,725 

841 

7,337 

1.658 

22 

7,143 

45 


38,986 
6,344 

50,844 
979 
4,797 
8,997 
6,723 

202 

5,100 

37,300 

820 

8.741 

194,019 

31,391 
47,289 
20,353 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


93.0 
93.7 
94.5 
94.6 
95.5 
96.3 
90.2 


94.5 
95.6 


96.9 
96.5 
98.6 
97.9 
95.3 
98.0 
93.0 

96.7 
95.4 
91.8 
99.6 
97.2 
92.9 

97.4 
86.6 
92.5 
89.7 
94.5 
85.0 


'Violent  ci 
^Property 
'includes  i 


offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault, 
■e  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 


223 


Table  61.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrest  Trends,  1984-1985 

[4,362  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  71,114,000] 


Offense  charged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent 
change 


Under   18  years  of  age 


change 


IS  years  of  age  and 


Percent 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 
Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 
Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime2 
Property  crime' 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. . 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  Ihe  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations. 
Runaways 


2,867,161 


3,711 

7,952 
22,583 
73,457 
1 14,740 
324,095 
28,440 
5,119 


107,703 
472,394 


139,516 
21,476 
90,931 
2,861 

32,644 
70,583 
38,632 

6,654 

24,761 

169,421 

4,878 

17,606 
598,287 

126,505 

221,474 

133.596 

3,865 

526,726 

2,153 

14,603 

42,045 


3,578 
8,129 
23,253 
72,403 
117,405 
338,544 
31,649 
5.189 


107.363 
492,787 


156,668 

21,746 

101,222 

3,367 

34,147 
70,829 
40,800 

6,986 

25,390 

187.231 

4,585 

18,255 
573,143 

129,950 

202,974 

137,061 

3,782 

575,865 

2,378 

15,918 

46,847 


+  2.2 
+  3.0 
-1.4 

+  2.3 
+  4.5 
+  11.3 
+  1.4 


217 
1,212 
4,609 
10,363 
46,588 
112,618 
11,160 
2,523 


248 
1,255 
4,863 
10,615 
48.078 
115,727 
12,844 
2,574 


+  14.3 
+  3.5 
+  5.5 
+2.4 
+  3.2 
+  2.8 

+  15.1 
+  2.0 


3,494 
6,740 
17,974 
63,094 
68,152 
211,477 
17,280 
2,596 


-.3 
+4.3 


16,401 
172,889 


16,981 
179,223 


+  3.5 

+  3.7 


91,302 
299,505 


+  12.3 
+  13 
+  11.3 

+  17.7 

+  4.6 
+  .3 
+  5.6 


+  2.5 

+  10.5 

-6.0 

+  3.7 
-4.2 

+  2.7 
-8.4 
+  2.6 
-2.1 
+  9.3 

+  10.5 
+9.0 

+  11.4 


23,586 
2,243 
1,544 


8,265 
36,155 
6,981 


5,012 

24,150 

142 

595 

8,256 

40,763 
7,586 
26,586 

922 
76,944 

862 
14,603 
42.045 


25,623 
2.286 
1,770 


9,085 
35,604 
7,810 


4,747 

25,275 

99 

725 

7,897 

43,342 
7,565 

26,550 
930 

82,179 
1,001 

15,918 

46,847 


+  8.6 
+  1.9 
+  14.6 
+  62.8 

+  9.9 

-1.5 

+  11.9 

-25.0 

-5.3 
+  4.7 
-30.3 
+  21.8 


-.1 

+  .9 
+  6.8 
+  16.1 

+  9.0 
+  11.4 


115,930 
19,233 
89,387 
2,713 

24,379 
34,428 
31,651 

6,398 

19,749 

145,271 

4,736 

17,011 
590,031 

85,742 
213,888 
107,010 

2,943 
449,782 

1,291 


3,330 
6,874 
18,390 
61,788 
69,327 
222,817 
18,805 
2,615 


90.382 
313,564 


131,045 
19,460 
99,452 
3,126 

25,062 

35,225 
32,990 

6,794 

20,643 

161,956 

4,486 

17,530 
565,246 

86.608 
195,409 
110,511 

2,852 
493,686 

1,377 


'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies 
groups. 


ilhm  metropolitan 


ntral  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  also  included  in  other 


Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson, 
includes  arson. 


224 


Table  62.  —  Suburban  Area'  Arrest  Trends,  Sex,  1984-1985 

[4,362  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  71,114,000] 


Offense  charged 


Percent 
change 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter  

Forcible  rape  

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary      

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 


Violent  crime2 
Property  crime1 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 


Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized 
vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 
prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


512,183 


112.901 


119,367 


3,230 
7,885 
21,005 
64,312 
105,996 
225.738 
25,651 
4,552 


96,432 
361,937 


118,170 

14,133 

49,493 

1.823 

28,820 
63,924 
36,146 


2,767 

23,561 

144,177 

4,148 

15,851 

525,635 

104,782 

201,191 

113,182 

3,236 

446,138 

1,828 

10,795 

18,063 


3,134 
8,026 
21.628 
63,427 
108.584 
234,042 
28,519 
4,602 


-3.0 
+  1.8 
+  3.0 
-14 
+  2.4 
+  3.7 
+  11.2 
+  11 


1,19 
4,316 
8,830 
42,937 
83,288 
9,788 
2,301 


220 
1,231 

4,552 
9.054 
44,468 
85.699 
11,258 
2,329 


+  17.0 
+  2.8 
+  5.5 
+  2.5 
+  3.6 
+  2.9 

+  15.0 
+  12 


481 

67 
1.578 
9.145 
8.744 
98,357 
2,789 
567 


444 

103 

1,625 

8,976 

8.821 

104,502 

3,130 

587 


+  53.7 
+  3.0 
-1.1 
+  .9 
+  6.2 

+  12.2 
+  3.5 


29 

14 

293 

1,533 

3.651 

29,330 

1,372 

222 


96,215 
375.747 


14,532 
138,314 


15,057 
143,754 


+  3.6 
+  3.9 


11,271 
110,457 


11.148 
117.040 


1,869 
34,575 


471,9|2 


132,252 
14,416 
53,652 
2,200 

30,126 
64,161 

38,141 


2,735 

24,215 

159,568 

3,935 

16,390 
504,233 

106,060 

183,666 

115,334 

3,271 

486.009 

1,986 

11,599 

20.808 


+  11.9 

+  2.0 
+  8.4 
+  20.7 

+  4.5 
+  .4 
+  5.5 


+  2.8 
+  10.7 


+  1.2 
-8.7 
+  1.9 
+  1.1 
+  8.9 
+  8.6 
+  7.4 
+  15.2 


18,465 
1,601 
1,113 


7,461 
32,983 
6,627 


4,676 
20,188 


30,504 
6,359 

21,902 


10.795 
18,063 


19.912 
1,551 

1,237 


8,230 
32.596 
7,414 


4,369 
21,156 


31.965 
6,241 
21,680 


11,599 
20,808 


+  11.1 
+  82.2 


-6.6 
+  4.8 
-29.4 
+  20.6 
-3.3 

+4.8 
-1.9 

-  1.0 
+  8.4 
+  7.3 

+  15.7 
+  7.4 

+  15.2 


21.346 
7,343 

41.438 
1,038 

3,824 
6,659 
2.486 


1,200 

25,244 

730 

1,755 
72,652 

21.723 
20,283 
20,414 

629 
80,588 

325 


24,416 
7,330 

47.570 
1.167 

4,021 
6,668 
2,659 


1,175 

27,663 

650 

1,865 
68,910 

23,890 
19,308 
21,727 
511 
89,856 
392 
4.319 
26,039 


+  14.4 

-.2 

+  14.8 

+  12.4 

+  5.2 
+  .1 
+  7.0 


-2.1 
+  9.6 
-11.0 
+6.3 
-5.2 

+  10.0 
-4.8 
+  6.4 
-  18 
+  11.5 
+  20.6 
+  13.4 
+  8.6 


5,121 
642 


3,172 
354 


196 
1.154 

10.259 

1,227 

4,684 

174 

15,965 

163 

3,8 

23,982 


24 

311 
1,561 
3.610 
30,028 
1,586 

245 


1,924 
35,469 


5,711 
735 


378 

4,119 

10 

244 
1,026 

11,377 

1,324 

4,870 

119 

16,733 

192 

4,319 

26,039 


-3.4 

+  71.4 
+  6.1 
+  1.8 
-  1.1 
+  2.4 
+  15.6 
+  10.4 


+  2.9 

+  2.6 


+  11.5 
+  14.5 

+  23.7 
+  21.3 

+  6.3 

-5.2 

+  11.9 


-  1.6 

+  12.5 
+  4.0 
-37.5 
+  24.5 
-11.1 

+  10.9 
+  7.9 
+  4.0 

-31.6 
+  4.8 

+  17.8 

+  13.4 
+  8.6 


'Includes  surburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan 
groups. 

'Violent  crimes  i 
'Property  crimes 
includes  arson. 


ntral  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  also  included  in  other 


offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
•  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 


225 


Table  63.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985 
[5,253  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  83,987,000] 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution-' 

Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 

Violent  crime' 
Percent  distribution2 

Property  crime4 

Percent  distribution2 


Crime  Index  total" 
Percent  distribution2 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying, 

receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying, 

possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and 

commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible 

rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and 

children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except 

traffic)  

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law 

violations 

Runaways 


3,503,535 
100.0 


4,096 
9,639 
27,379 
83,617 
135,819 
412,715 
36,218 
6,363 


124,731 
100.0 

591,115 
100.0 


715,846 
100.0 


196,928 

25,267 

117,361 

3,924 

40,154 
87,404 


29,519 

217,923 

5,705 

23,719 
656,467 

159,788 

227,934 

175,945 

4,538 

676,537 
3,331 

20,823 
56,748 


220,232 


655,832 
18.7 


2,847,703 
81.3 


17,215 
.5 


50,823 
1.5 


152,194 
4.3 


127,588 
3.6 


147,057 
4.2 


172,887 
4.9 


172,644 
4.9 


33 
527 
1,485 
4,093 
20,562 
59,723 
3,819 
1,931 


287 
1,496 
5,926 
12,482 
55,981 
142,988 
14,779 
3,111 


3,809 
8.143 
21,453 
71,135 
79,838 
269,727 
21,439 
3,252 


1,573 
5,107 


4,752 

16,334 

452 


28 
394 
1,179 
2,761 
14,237 
38,282 
3,303 
894 


34 
302 

1,171 
2,226 
11.409 
26,639 
3,649 
483 


91 

301 

1,462 

2,890 

11,971 

28,255 

3,i 

381 


129 

366 

1,81 

3,273 

12,039 

28,371 

3,427 

316 


159 

373 
1,990 
3,332 
10,954 
24,671 
2,678 
279 


387 
1,1 
3,540 
9,159 
20,938 
2,317 
199 


86,035 
14.6 


20,191 

16.2 

216,859 

36.7 


374,256 
63.3 


7.262 
1.2 


22,057 
3.7 


42,180 
7.1 


44,491 
7.5 


44.153 
7.5 


92,173 
12.9 


237,050 
33.1 


478,796 
66.9 


44,436 
6.2 


38,583 
5.4 


11,926 
397 
391 


3,148 
22,446 


2.541 
4,952 


4,225 
1,074 
11,245 


5,999 
23,484 


32,387 

2,611 

2,287 

276 

10,912 
43,795 


5,543 
29,408 


8,958 

52,697 
8,413 

34,343 
1,155 

96,756 
1,175 

20,823 
56,748 


164.541 

22,656 

115,074 

3,648 

29,242 
43.609 


23.976 

188,515 

5,560 

22,865 
647.509 

107,091 

219,521 

141,602 

3,383 

579,781 
2,156 


132 

3,298 


596 
6,854 


859 
3,768 


7,905 
321 


2,420 
12.294 


1.726 
4,355 


3,906 

949 

7,596 


5,024 
18,873 


5,892 
432 


2,217 
7,269 


1,046 

5,500 

36 


360 

7,691 

1,415 

6,414 

224 

19,794 
276 

5,038 
15,650 


6,921 
711 


2,603 
7,150 


986 

8.259 

34 


16,087 
2,239 
7,684 


21.586 
256 


5,721 
12.142 


7,648 
1,071 
1,013 


2,944 
6,930 


24,694 
3,685 
9,000 


4,065 
5.472 


7,500 
1,357 
2,199 


3,161 
5,357 


975 
13,099 


14,661 

28,523 

6,383 

10,326 

290 

30.635 


7,751 
1,552 
3,358 


2,903 
4.216 


583 
21,096 

21,564 
8.082 
10,505 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


226 


Table  63.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Age,  1985  —  Continued 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution- 


Murder  and  nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 
Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson    


Violent  crime3 

Percent  distribution2 
Properly  crime4 
Percent  distribution2 


Crime  Index  total 
Percent  distribution1 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying, 

possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized 
vice   

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 
and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and 
children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness  

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except 

traffic) 

Suspicion    

Curfew  and  loitering  law 

violations 


VJ\S 


400 
1.451 
3,851 
5,435 
13,777 
1,398 


20,785 
3.5 


9,210 
1,295 
5,531 


1,878 
2.821 


823 

33,686 

4,580 
10,310 

9,248 


150,371 


601,062 
17.2 


397,820 
11.4 


262,295 

7.5 


163,688 

4.7 


101,833 
2.9 


70,181 
2.0 


188 
392 
1,415 
3,730 
4,624 
12,930 
1,307 
157 


206 

411 
1,330 

3,845 
4,251 
12,346 
1,148 
171 


817 
1.853 
4,866 
15,880 
15,226 
50,427 
4,016 
606 


552 
1,229 
2.710 
10,821 
8,299 
36,004 
2.288 
424 


393 

901 
1.297 
7,046 
4,221 
23.002 
1,251 

308 


585 
560 

4,546 
1,912 

13,498 
693 
201 


276 
2,730 


19,018 
3.2 


70,275 
11.9 


15.312 

12.3 

47,015 


7,194 
1.2 


22,252 
3.1 


9,156 
1,332 

5,747 


1,598 
2,476 


1,012 
12,848 


1,011 
33,927 

3,670 
10,149 
8,459 


9.014 
1,185 
5,909 


1,551 
2,342 


1.039 
12,523 


1,125 
34,501 

3,252 
10,199 
8.065 


37,984 

5,166 

27,031 

842 

5,633 
8,344 


4,432 
46,132 


5,381 
142,670 

9,272 
43,574 
28,023 


25,297 

3,681 

20,985 

521 

3,406 
4,719 


3,570 
25,798 


4.639 
99,919 


32,269 

16,816 

474 


16.594 
2,100 
15,296 


1.992 
2,848 


3,058 
12.528 


3,485 
71,259 

3,027 
23.316 
10,696 


5,944 

567 

4,641 


3,681 

284 

2.619 


2,272 

161 

1,549 


1,225 
1,552 


2.009 
5,459 


1.881 
48,215 

1,926 

17,209 

6,911 

185 

31.105 


1,227 
2,543 


1,368 
12,167 
4,193 


10.020 
2,954 


266 
15,967 


7.627 
2.095 


126 
9,754 


'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  also  included  in  other 
groups. 

"Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

JViolent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  asault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 


227 


Table  64.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests  of  Persons  under  15,  18,  21  and  25  Years  of  Age,  1985 

[5,253  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  83,987,000] 


Total 
all  ages 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent  of  total  all  ages 


Murder  and  r 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 
Burglary 
Larceny-theft 
Motor  vehicle  theft 
Arson 


gligent  manslaughter 


Violent  crime2 
Property  crime' 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement  

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitenng  law  violations 
Runaways 


4,096 
9,639 
27,379 
83,617 
135.819 
412,715 
36,218 
6,363 


124,731 
591,115 


196.928 
25,267 

117,361 
3,924 
40,154 
87,404 
48,865 


29,519 

217,923 

5,705 

23,719 
656,467 

159,788 
227,934 
175.945 
4,538 
676,537 
3,331 
20,823 
56,748 


33 
527 
1,485 
4,093 
20,562 
59,723 
3,819 
1,931 


287 
1,496 
5,926 
12,482 
55,981 
142,988 
14,779 
3,111 


772 
2,700 
11,582 
23,164 
83,547 
206,222 
21,662 
3,789 


1,565 
4,324 
17,359 
38,427 
104,121 
260,764 
27,137 
4,457 


6,138 
86,035 


20,191 
216,859 


38,218 
315,220 


61,675 
396,479 


397 

391 

59 

3,148 

22,446 

2,893 

44 
2,541 
4,952 


4,225 
1,074 
11,245 
327 
31,838 
421 
5,999 
23,484 


32,387 
2,611 
2,287 
276 
10,912 
43,795 
9,254 

242 

5,543 

29,408 

145 

854 

8,958 

52,697 
8,413 

34,343 
1,155 

96,756 
1,175 

20,823 

56,748 


56,035 
7,016 
12,245 
788 
19,375 
57,026 
16,868 

1,572 
8,484 

70,070 

497 

2,699 

70,756 

119,296 
31,855 
65,612 
1,946 
197,250 
1,709 
20,823 
56,748 


92,436 
12,164 
34,770 
1,561 
26,489 
67,876 
25,689 

4,041 
12,503 

122,776 
1,160 
6,434 

205,706 

136,883 
72,900 
101,794 
2,682 
335,247 
2,237 
20,823 
56,748 


12.6 
28.8 

41  4 


33.0 
3.7 
19.5 
25.5 
14.3 
35.3 
100.0 
100.0 


28.0 

42.1 
27.7 
61.5 
50.0 
59.8 
59  5 


10.8 

74.7 
14.0 
37.3 
42.9 
29.2 
51.3 
100.0 
100.0 


38.2 
44.9 
63.4 
46.0 
76.7 
63.2 
74.9 
70.0 


49.4 
67.1 


46.9 
48.1 
29.6 
39.8 
66.0 
77.7 
52.6 

45.9 
42.4 
56.3 
20.3 
27.1 
31.3 

85.7 
32.0 
57.9 
59.1 
49.6 
67.2 
100.0 
100.0 


'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan 
group! 


ntral  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties 


Violent  crimes  ai 
'Property  crimes 
'Includes  arson. 


offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
:  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 


228 


Table  65.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Sex,  1985 

[5,253  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  83,987,000] 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Percent  distribution" 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson  

Violent  crime4 

Property  crime5  


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults    

Forgery  and  counterfeiting    

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism  

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 
prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  agajnst  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 
Drunkenness 
Disorderly  conduct 
Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


4,096 
9,639 
27,379 
83,617 
135,819 
412,715 
36,218 
6,363 


124,731 
591,115 


196.928 
25,267 

117,361 
3,924 
40,154 
87,404 
48.865 


29.519 

217,923 

5.705 

23,719 
656,467 

159,788 
227,934 
175,945 
4,538 
676,537 
3,331 
20,823 
56,748 


3,579 
9,513 
25,440 
73.122 
125.811 
285,025 
32,634 
5,649 


111.654 
449,119 


166,234 
16,795 
62.509 
2.562 
35,352 
79,212 
45,534 

3,239 

28,143 

186,042 

4.945 

21,397 
576,952 

130.562 
206.409 
147,877 
3,948 
570,547 
2,822 
15,239 
25,017 


517 

126 

1,939 

10,495 

10,008 

127,690 

3,584 

714 


13.077 
141,996 


30.694 
8,472 

54.852 
1,362 
4,802 
8,192 
3,331 

5,570 

1.376 

31,881 

760 

2,322 
79,515 

29,226 
21,525 
28.068 


5.584 
31,731 


(') 
.3 
1.7 
1.6 
20.9 
.6 


'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan  area; 
groups. 

"Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

'Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 

'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 

includes  arson. 


Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  and 


also  included  in  other 


229 


Table  66.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985 

[5,244  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  83,822,000] 


Offense  charged 


Percent  distribution" 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary      

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime1 
Property  crime' 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement     

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing  . 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct  

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


3,488,530 


4,091 
9,631 
27,370 
83,524 
135,703 
412,354 
36,200 
6,356 


124,616 
590,623 


196,852 
25,225 

117,320 
3,923 
40,114 
87,322 


29,484 

217,360 

5,699 

23,699 
647,307 

159,263 

227,446 
175,645 
4,534 
673,697 
3,331 
20,798 
56,655 


2,708 
6,549 
13,174 
58,294 
106.310 
301,636 
28,257 
5,450 


1,348 
3,013 
14.067 
24,531 
28,594 
106,565 
7,652 
835 


1,743 
173 


2,420 
118 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


66.2 
68.0 
48.1 
69.8 
78.3 
73.1 
78.1 
85.7 


33.0 
31.3 
51.4 
29.4 
21.1 
25.8 
21.1 
13.1 


80,725 
441,653 


42.959 
143,646 


100.0 
100.0 


64.8 
74.8 


34.5 
24.3 


I4K.»% 
18,679 
86,599 
2,961 
28,939 
76,384 
37,685 

5,630 
25,634 
178,410 
3,657 
16,167 
599,600 

148,879 
201,350 
146,573 
3,730 
534,296 
2,836 
18,879 
50,790 


46,281 
6,398 
30,310 
927 
10,5 
10,473 
10,756 

3.057 
3,672 

38,020 
2,012 
7,436 

43,269 

9,287 

23,018 

28,127 

730 

135,431 

463 

1,817 

5,406 


2,563 
647 


1,793 
14 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


75.7 
74.0 
73.8 
75.5 
72.1 
87.5 
77.2 


64.2 
68.2 
92.6 

93.5 

88.5 
83.4 
82.3 
79.3 
85.1 
90.8 


23.5 
25.4 
25.8 
23.6 
27.2 
12.0 
22.0 

34.7 
12.5 
17.5 
35.3 
31.4 


10. 1 
16.0 
16.1 
20.1 
13.9 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


230 


Table  66.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Arrests  under  18 


Percent  distribution' 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery ----- 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft         

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime 
Property  crime* 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting  

Fraud 

Embezzlement  

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations  

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws     

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


287 
1.4% 
5,926 
12,478 
55,944 
142,892 
14.771 
3,109 


20,187 
216.716 


32.376 
2.609 
2,285 
276 
10,898 
43,761 
9,245 


5,540 

29,012 

145 


52,629 
8,379 

34,327 
1,154 

96,539 
1,175 

20,798 

56,655 


179 
980 
2,597 
8.597 
46,984 
110,810 
11,996 
2,837 


107 
509 
3,302 
3,778 
8,575 
30,678 
2,630 
253 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


62.4 
65.5 
43.8 
68.9 
84.0 
77.5 
81.2 
91.3 


37.3 
34.0 
55.7 
30.3 
15.3 
21.5 
17.8 


12,353 
172,627 


7,696 
42,136 


100.0 
100.0 


61.2 
79.7 


24,258 

2,308 

1,803 

226 

8,179 

39.340 
7,616 

173 
4,631 
25,921 


8,637 

51,414 
8.007 

29,254 
1,038 

83,365 
1,045 

18,879 

50,790 


2,639 
4,214 
1.550 


983 

264 
4,938 

113 
12,697 

121 
1,817 
5,406 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


78.9 
81.9 
75.1 


71.5 
83.6 


97.7 
95.6 
85.2 


24.3 
10.9 
20.4 
17.0 
24.2 


27.3 
16.0 
10.2 
45.5 
10.4 


13.2 
10.3 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


231 


Table  66.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Race,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


Arrests   18  and 


Percent  distribution' 


Indian 
Alaskan 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime* 


Crime  Index  total 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling     

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 


3, 

8,135 
21,444 
71,046 
79,759 
269,472 
21,429 

3,247 


104.429 
373,907 


164,476 
22,616 

115,035 
3,647 
29,216 
43,561 
39,564 

8,566 

23,944 

188,348 

5,554 

22,845 
638,421 

106,634 
219,067 
141,318 

3,380 
577,158 

2,156 


2,529 
5,569 
10,577 
49,697 
59,326 
190,826 
16,261 
2,613 


1,241 
2,504 
10,765 
20,753 
20,019 
75,887 
5,022 
582 


257 
1,187 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


49.3 
70.0 

74  4 
70.8 
75.9 

80  5 


68,372 
269.026 


35,263 
101.510 


100.0 
100.0 


124,738 
16,371 
84,796 
2,735 
20,760 
37,044 
30,069 

5,457 
21,003 
152,489 
3,578 
15,407 
590,963 

97,465 
193,343 
117,319 

2,692 
450,931 

1,791 


38,407 
6,113 

29,845 
880 
8,269 
6,259 
9,206 

2,991 
2,785 

35,051 
1,946 
7,347 

43,068 

8,304 

22,754 

23,189 

617 

122,734 

342 


616 

2,471 


56 
1,952 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


83  0 
79.6 
78.1 

83  1 


23.4 
27.0 
25.9 
24.1 
28.3 
144 
23.3 

34.9 
11.6 
18.6 

35.0 

32  2 


group: 


'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan 


Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  also  included  in  other 


Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 
'Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
'Includes  arson. 


232 


Table  67.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985 

[4,671  agencies;   1985  estimated  population  73.978,000] 


Number  of  arrests 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery    

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft  

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson       


Violent  crime2 
Property  crime3 


Cnme  Index  total4 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud     

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property,  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


3.328 
8,003 
21.569 
67.698 
113,207 
353,798 
31,305 
5,670 


100.698 
503,980 


179.311 
22,733 

101,664 
3.670 
36,650 
81,995 
42.096 

6,626 
25,893 
189,749 
4,928 
21.796 
591,352 

149.848 
212,883 
163.330 
4.346 
552,862 
2.898 
18.305 
48.571 


503 

770 
2,437 
7,267 
11.610 
26,570 
3,779 
348 


2.825 
7.233 
19.232 
60,431 
101.597 
327.228 
27.526 
5,322 


10,977 
42,307 


89,721 
461,673 


11,612 

167,699 

1.101 

21.632 

2,033 

99,631 

178 

3,492 

4,041 

32,609 

4.095 

77,900 

4.979 

37,117 

467 

6,159 

2.242 

23,651 

29.743 

160.006 

668 

4,260 

1,305 

20,491 

74.718 

516,634 

5.673 

144.175 

44.014 

168.869 

8.647 

154,683 

554 

3.792 

41.481 

511,381 

445 

2.453 

1.107 

17,198 

2.637 

45.934 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
1 00.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


11.2 
10.7 
10.3 


11.0 
5.0 


15.7 
13.6 
6.0 
12.6 


12.7 
7.5 

15.4 
6.0 


84.9 
90.4 
88.8 
89.3 
89.7 
92.5 
87.9 
93.9 


89.1 
91.6 


93.5 
95.2 
98.0 
95  1 
89.0 
95.0 


93.0 
91.3 
84.3 
86.4 
94.0 
87.4 

96.2 
79.3 
94.7 

87.3 
92.5 
84.6 
94.0 
94.6 


233 


Table  67.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Under  18  years  of  age 


Percent  distribution 


Hispanic 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery         

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime' 
Property  crime1 


Crime  Index  total4 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud  

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing . 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling  

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways  


231 
1,243 
5,000 
10,054 
46,675 
123,509 
12,801 
2,837 


16,528 
185,822 


28,424 
2,355 
2,067 
236 
10,049 
40,654 
8,272 

207 

4,892 

25,904 

127 

774 

8,300 

49,301 

7,768 
32,567 

1,132 
83,464 

1,033 
18,305 
48,571 


7,864 
1,238 


194 
1,156 
4.398 
9,011 
42,395 
115,645 
11,563 
2,650 


1,769 
13,569 


14,759 
172,253 


1,028 
2,205 


846 

1,601 
1,554 
1,725 
127 
5,145 
93 
1,107 
2,637 


26,210 
2,285 
1.965 
212 
9,021 

38,449 
7,464 

199 

4,561 

22,386 

117 

714 

7,454 

47,700 
6,214 

30,842 
1,005 

78,319 
940 

17,198 

45,934 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 


100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


16.0 
7.0 
12.0 
10.4 
9.2 


107 
7.3 


4.9 
10.2 
10.2 


13.6 
7.9 
7.8 

10.2 


11.2 
6.2 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


234 


Table  67.  —  Suburban  Area1  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Ethnic  Origin,  1985  —  Continued 


Offense  charged 


18  years  of  age  and 


Number  of  arrests 


Non- 
Hispanic 


Percent  distribution 


Non- 
Htspanic 


Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault  

Burglary 

Larceny-theft         

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Arson 


Violent  crime2 
Property  crime3 


Crime  Index  total4 


Other  assaults 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud        

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Drug  abuse  violations 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence  


Liquor  laws  

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy  

All  other  offenses  (except  trafTic) 

Suspicion    

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 
Runaways  


3,097 
6,760 
16,669 
57,644 
66,532 
230,289 
18,504 
2,833 


84,170 
318,158 


150.887 
20,378 
99,597 
3,434 
26,601 
41,341 
33,824 

6,419 
21,001 
163,845 
4.801 
21,022 
583,052 

100,547 
205,115 
130,763 

3,214 
469,398 

1,865 


2,234,959 


466 

683 
1,835 
6.224 
7,330 
18,706 
2,541 

161 


2,631 

6,077 
14,834 
51,420 
59,202 
211,583 
15,963 

2,672 


9,208 
28.738 


74,962 
289,420 


9.398 

141,489 

1,031 

19,347 

1,931 

97,666 

154 

3,280 

3,013 

23,588 

1,890 

39,451 

4,171 

29,653 

459 

5,960 

1,911 

19,090 

26,225 

137,620 

658 

4,143 

1,245 

19,777 

73,872 

509,180 

4,072 

96,475 

42,460 

162,655 

6,922 

123,841 

427 

2,787 

36.336 

433,062 

352 

1,513 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


1000 
1000 


1000 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 


15.0 
10.1 
11.0 


10.9 
9.0 


11.3 
4.6 
12.3 


160 
13.7 


85.0 
89.9 
89.0 
89.2 
89.0 
91.9 
86.3 
94.3 


93.8 
94.9 


95.4 
87.7 

92.8 
90.9 
84.0 
86.3 
94.1 
87.3 

96.0 
79.3 
94.7 
86.7 
92.3 
81.1 


'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan 


Excludes  central  cities    Suburban  cities  and 


group 


Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson 
includes  arson. 


235 


Table  68.  —  Arrests  by  State,  Crime  Index  Offenses,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population] 


Crime' 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 


Forcible 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


ALABAMA:  248  agencies; 
population  3,821,000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 

ALASKA:  18  agencies; 
population  110,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages   


ARIZONA:  90  agencies; 
population  3,017,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


ARKANSAS:  186  agencies; 
population  2,307,000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 


CALIFORNIA:  656  agencies; 
population  25.821,000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages    

COLORADO:  218  agencies; 
population  3,195,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


CONNECTICUT:  91  agencies; 
population  2,522,000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 

DELAWARE:  52  agencies; 
population  622,000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 


DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

1  agency; 

population  626,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages    


FLORIDA:  692  agencies; 
population  11,068,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 

GEORGIA:  278  agencies; 
population  4,703.000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 


HAWAII:  4  agencies; 
population  970,000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 


IDAHO:  95  agencies; 
population  937,000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 


ILLINOIS:  498  agencies; 

population  7,187.000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


16.503 
180,073 


2,31 
9,506 


39,909 
171,292 


12.008 
120.473 


221,750 
1,553,363 


44,272 
234,813 


26,067 
147,679 


3,953 
26,997 


2,792 
44,226 


82,845 
552,790 


14,669 
207.662 


12.433 
46,291 


11.267 
35,840 


58.568 
236,302 


6,796 
28.659 


16,279 
45,692 


4,681 
19,436 


90,461 
332,964 


17,911 
47.331 


9,928 
35,086 


1,674 
6,461 


1,599 
10.370 


42,460 
154,039 


7,353 
46,522 


4,234 
9.843 


4.710 
9,183 


20.419 
53,449 


532 
5,137 


1,039 
6,710 


303 
3,481 


11,897 
74,619 


1,137 
5,962 


1,093 
5,930 


484 
3,547 


5,407 
36,467 


6,264 
23,522 


792 
1,751 


15,240 
38,982 


4,378 
15,955 


78,564 
258,345 


16,774 
41,369 


8,835 
29,156 


1,510 
5,162 


1,115 
6,823 


37,053 
117,572 


6,509 
34,369 


4,017 
8,798 


4.416 
7.983 


468 
4.129 


73 
434 


375 
2.370 


5,121 
24,039 


553 
1,885 


1,649 
9,017 


331 
3,381 


150 
2,170 


6,046 
43,341 


794 
4,337 


3,302 
23,997 


1.281 
4,523 


1,210 
3,598 


25,566 

77,444 


2,852 
5,956 


2,493 
6,170 


11,295 
30.242 


1,548 
7,435 


4,712 
18,015 


11,150 
30,305 


2,94* 
11,701 


42,675 
149,758 


12,497 
32,712 


5,697 
21,267 


1,066 
3,845 


1,480 

7,322 


3,527 
7,296 


22,951 
79,178 


4,443 
24.762 


2,938 
6,558 


3,065 
5,673 


14,609 
37,141 


718 
1,472 


9,073 
28,596 


1,186 
2.326 


539 
1.281 


490 
1,670 


2,540 
7,308 


496 
1,934 


236 


Table  68.  —  Arrests  by  State,  Crime  Index  Offenses,  1985  —  Continued 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Motor 
theft 


INDIANA:  135  agencies; 
population  3,633,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages  


IOWA:  221  agencies; 
population  2,866,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 

KANSAS:  232  agencies; 
population  2,402,000: 

Under  18         

Total  all  ages 


KENTUCKY:  395  agencies; 
population  2,754,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


LOUISIANA:  88  agencies; 
population  2,650,000: 

Under  18     

Total  all  ages 


MAINE:  128  agencies; 
population  1,148,000: 

Under  18    

Total  all  ages 


MARYLAND:  131  agencies; 
population  4,163,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


MASSACHUSETTS:  215 

agencies;  population  3,824,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages    

MICHIGAN:  440  agencies; 
population  8.422,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


MINNESOTA:  287  agencies; 
population  4,190,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


MISSISSIPPI:  74  agencies; 
population  1,087,000: 

Under  18    

Total  all  ages       

MISSOURI:  168  agencies; 
population  3,198,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages      


MONTANA:  61  agencies; 
population  672,000: 

Under  18      

Total  all  ages 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


31,149 
126,059 


19,268 
85,134 


18,257 
86,619 


15,586 
167,769 


16,999 
119.400 


9,833 
41,882 


36,564 
201,477 


16,108 
108,902 


51,415 
314,648 


34,872 
135,333 


25.922 
180,785 


7,078 
29.512 


10.946 
25,692 


7,697 
20,334 


7,560 
20,570 


5,735 
22,688 


7,716 
31,845 


4,160 
9,794 


15,943 
51,138 


6,587 
25,640 


22,012 
71,818 


15,343 
33,924 


3,437 
13,522 


10,644 
41.830 


2.446 
6.626 


972 
3,376 


345 
1,949 


569 

2,737 


947 
7,993 


2,887 
12,226 


1,058 
6,392 


3,403 
18,449 


939 

3.949 


1,641 
10,811 


9,974 
22,316 


7.352 
18,385 


6,991 
17,833 


5,272 
17,339 


6,769 
23,852 


4.060 
8,921 


13,056 
38,912 


5.529 
19,248 


18,609 
53.369 


14,404 
29,975 


3,247 
11,064 


9,003 
31,019 


2.392 
6.093 


1.234 
3.781 


1,341 
5,122 


395 
1,980 


216 
1,359 


732 
6,193 


1,443 
7,275 


1,589 
9,704 


556 
2,610 


1.034 
7,635 


1,705 
3,474 


1,499 
3,251 


1,528 
3,365 


1,544 
4,369 


1,720 
5,249 


1,192 
2,328 


3,641 
10,455 


2,101 
5,472 


4,798 
12,972 


2,142 
4,640 


2,170 
6,318 


7,729 
17,613 


5,318 
14,204 


4,939 
13,419 


3,340 
11,958 


4.678 
17,579 


2,499 
5,927 


7,219 
23,934 


2,556 
11,605 


12,147 
35,669 


10,753 
22.611 


2,327 
8,185 


6.127 
22,834 


1,992 
5,110 


460 
1,057 


255 
483 


1,907 
3,986 


789 
1,908 


1,374 
2.486 


237 


Table  68.  —  Arrests  by  State,  Crime  Index  Offenses,  1985  —  Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Property4 


Murder 
negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


NEBRASKA:  160  agencies; 
population  1,429,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


NEVADA:  20  agencies; 
population  825,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE:  93 

agencies; 
population  812,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 

NEW  JERSEY:  542  agencies; 
population  7,293,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


NEW  MEXICO:  53  agencies; 
population  1,023,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 

NEW  YORK:  576  agencies; 
population  15,315,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


NORTH  CAROLINA:  378 

agencies; 

population  6,020,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


NORTH  DAKOTA:  70  agencies; 
population  641,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


OHIO:  269  agencies; 
population  6,676,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


OKLAHOMA:  285  agencies; 
population  3.291,000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 


OREGON:  208  agencies; 
population  2,671,000: 
Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


PENNSYLVANIA:  592  agencies; 
population  9,818.000: 

Under  18   

Total  all  ages 


RHODE  ISLAND:  38  agencies; 
population  882.000: 
Under  18 
Total  all  ages 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  labl 


10,381 
55,310 


10,901 
79,164 


6,873 
34.673 


95,141 
339,326 


10,725 
63,596 


29,260 
361,300 


5,731 
25,777 


56.735 
285,945 


21,242 
153,741 


30,723 
119,817 


97,149 
348,396 


8,239 
34,284 


4,356 
11,967 


3,578 
13,129 


2,087 
5.551 


27,657 
74,545 


4,772 
14,529 


42,413 
158,985 


12,439 
58,775 


2,000 
4,794 


18,724 
53,801 


9,629 
28,518 


12,943 
35,463 


27,144 
78,075 


2.658 
7,279 


5,396 
18,788 


10,712 
53,836 


1,177 
15,452 


1,602 
9,085 


4,393 
18.511 


4.215 
10,969 


3,333 
10,829 


2,006 
5,058 


22,261 
55,757 


4,434 
12,132 


31,701 
105,149 


11,262 
43,323 


1,957 
4,526 


17,122 
44,716 


8,993 
23,527 


12.437 
31.891 


22,751 
59,564 


2,381 
5.866 


152 

1,521 


283 
1,327 


2,777 
6,044 


6,682 
22,910 


2,558 
7,840 


2,320 
11,159 


238 
1,731 


3,461 
26,936 


1,524 
8,737 


5,756 
11,937 


735 
1,781 


7,669 
22,199 


3,346 
12,383 


3,832 
9,205 


2,291 
5,957 


2,741 
5,919 


6.101 
14,507 


790 
1.693 


3,358 
8,989 


2,322 
7,831 


1,249 
3,679 


14,764 
40,399 


3.463 
9.713 


21,542 
73,329 


7,190 
28,369 


11.922 
32,629 


5,678 
15.212 


8,389 
23,287 


14,457 
39,720 


1,384 
3,697 


1,436 
2.723 


2,132 
8,595 


606 
2,080 


1,147 
2,313 


1.053 
2,286 


1,854 
4,484 


238 


Table  68.  —  Arrests  by  State,  Crime  Index  Offenses,  1985  —  Continued 


negligent 
slaughter 


Forcible 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


SOUTH  CAROLINA:  148 

agencies;  population  3,197,000: 
Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


SOUTH  DAKOTA:  39  agencies; 
population  440,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 

TENNESSEE:  116  agencies; 
population  1,811,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


TEXAS:  683  agencies; 
population  15,710,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


UTAH:  101  agencies; 
population  1,585,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 

VERMONT:  20  agencies; 
population  374,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages 


VIRGINIA:  395  agencies; 
population  5,705,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages  


WASHINGTON:  154  agencies; 
population  3,087,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages  

WEST  VIRGINIA:  295 

agencies; 

population  1,674,000: 

Under  18 

Total  all  ages         


WISCONSIN:  240  agencies; 
population  4,332,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


WYOMING:  72  agencies; 
population  508,000: 

Under  18  

Total  all  ages 


13,592 
147,132 


5,167 
23,369 


14,742 
97,855 


132,135 
874,205 


32.536 
93,865 


38,115 
321,741 


36,083 
159,504 


5,347 
61,079 


82,199 
261,969 


4,367 
25,454 


6,327 
26,156 


1,932 
4,351 


6,003 
18,812 


49,313 
173,030 


12,913 
24,231 


400 
1,719 


12,155 
45.472 


16.873 
42,403 


2,279 
10,263 


25.599 
52,808 


1,115 
3,386 


3.524 
24.958 


1.001 
7,989 


666 

4,757 


1,432 
5.070 


5,836 
20.501 


5,384 
15,146 


45,789 
148,072 


12.352 
22,309 


11.154 
37,483 


16,207 
37,646 


2,183 
8,452 


24,167 
47,738 


1.075 
2.955 


1,293 
6.746 


385 
1.844 


Does  not  include  traffic  arrests. 

Includes  arson. 

'Violent  crime  includes  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'Property  crime  includes  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  motor  vehicle  theft,  and  arson. 
NOTE:  Direct  comparisons  of  arrest  totals  listed  in  this  table  should  not  be  made  with  prior  years'  issues. 


251 
2,128 


1,797 
14.303 


499 
4,969 


403 
3,296 


l.MXi 

5,283 


937 
2,892 


13,235 
33,039 


1,700 
2,925 


2,782 
7,856 


3,477 
6,714 


4,023 
7,112 


3,871 
14,183 


1,464 
3,143 


3,827 
10,921 


29,118 
103,552 


9,744 
18,009 


7,458 
27,156 


11.492 
28.835 


1,224 
5,523 


18,319 
37,837 


3,181 
10.664 


1,103 
1.844 


1,557 
2,379 


239 


Table  69.  —  Police  Disposition  of  Juvenile  Offenders  Taken  into  Custody,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population) 


Population  group 

Total' 

Handled 

within 

department 

and  released 

Referred  to 
juvenile 

jurisdiction 

Referred  lo 
welfare 
agency 

Referred  to 

other  police 

agency 

Referred  to 
cnminal  or 
adult  court 

TOTAL  ALL  AGENCIES:  8,895  agencies;  population  165,895,000: 

1,185,770 
100.0 

364,487 
30.7 

732,531 
61.8 

22,694 
1.9 

13,736 
1.2 

52,322 

4.4 

TOTAL  CITIES:  5,974  cities;  population  110,259,000: 

995,713 
100.0 

312,823 
31.4 

606,823 
60.9 

19,228 
1.9 

11,328 
1.1 

45,511 

4.6 

Group  I 

45  cities,  250,000  and  over;  population  26,377,000: 

238,470 
100.0 

61,350 
25.7 

169,399 
71.0 

3,884 
1.6 

2,761 
1.2 

1,076 

.5 

Group  II 

107  cities,  100,000  to  249,999;  population  15,390,000: 
Number   

135,567 
100.0 

41,817 
30.8 

87.046 
64.2 

3.992 
2.9 

951 

.7 

1.761 
1.3 

Group  III 

235  cities,  50,000  to  99,999;  population  16,141,000: 

Number 

Percent 

135,240 

100.0 

47,494 
35.1 

75,850 
56.1 

2,791 
2.1 

1,944 
1.4 

7,161 
5.3 

Group  IV 

506  cities,  25,000  to  49,999;  population  17,732,000: 

Percent  

167,064 
100.0 

56,955 
34.1 

95,071 
56.9 

4.068 
2.4 

1,883 
1.1 

9,087 
5.4 

Group  V 

1,224  cities,  10,000  to  24,999;  population  19,386,000: 

180,541 
100.0 

62,853 
34.8 

101.131 
56.0 

2,510 
1.4 

1,971 
1.1 

12,076 

6.7 

Group  VI 

3,857  cities  under  10,000;  population  15,233,000: 

138,831 
100.0 

42,354 
30.5 

78,326 
56.4 

1.983 
1.4 

1.818 
1.3 

14,350 

10.3 

Suburban  Counties 

962  agencies;  population  35,112,000: 

142,333 
100.0 

41,752 
29.3 

93.330 
65.6 

2,423 
1.7 

1,229 
.9 

3,599 

2.5 

Rural  Counties 

1,959  agencies;  population  20,524,000: 

Percent                                   

47,724 
100.0 

9,912 
20.8 

32.378 
67.8 

1,043 
2.2 

1,179 
2.5 

3,212 
6.7 

Suburban  Area3 

4,261  agencies;  population  79,349,000: 

Number                                                                        

Percent 

518,270 
100.0 

190,387 
36.7 

282,900 
54.6 

9,867 
1.9 

5.495 
1.1 

29,621 
5.7 

'Includes  all  offenses  except  traffic  and  neglect  cases. 

:Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolit 


Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  included  in  other  groups. 


240 


iCaiu  iEnfnrrrmntt  (Hob?  nf  lEtljtrs 

Ah  a  Earn  Infnmmmt  (®ii\tn,  my  fundament  J duty  u  to 

serve  mankind;  to  safeguard  lives  ana  property;  to  protect  the  innocent  against 
deception,  the  weak  against  oppression  or  intimidation,  and  the  peaceful 
against  violence  or  disorder;  and  to  respect  the  Constitutional  rights  of  all 
men    to   liberty,   equality   and  justice. 


lain  cou ra- 


il Ullll  keep  my  private  life  unsullied  as  an  example  ito  all;  mainta 
geous  calm  in  the  face  of  danger,  Scorn,  or  ridicule;  develop  self-restraint;  and 
be  constantly  mindful  of  the  welfare  of  others,  ^rtonest  in  thought  and  deed 
in  both  my  personal  and  of ficial  life,  ^r  will  be  exemplary  in  obeying  the  laws 
of  the  land  and  the  regulations  of  my  department.  Whatever  —7  See  or  hear  of 
a  confidential  nature  or  that  is  confided  to  me  in  my  official  capacity  will  be 
hepl  ever  secret  unless  revelation  is  necessary  in  the  performance  of  my  duty. 

It  1U111  never  act  officiously  or  permit  personal  feelings,  prejudices,  animos- 
ities or  friendships  to  influence  my  decisions.  With  no  compromise  for  crime 
and  with  relentless  prosecution  of  criminals,  _7  wilt  enforce  the  law  courteously 
and  appropriately  without  fear  or  favor,  malice  or  ill  will,  never  employing 
xry  force  or  violence  and  never  accepting  gratuities. 


unnecessar 


Jl  rrrUlllltEf  the  badge  of  my  office  as  a  Symbol  of  public  faith,  and 
-J"  accept  it  as  a  public  trust  to  be  held  So  long  as  _7  am  true  to  the  ethics  of 
the  police  service.  »_7 wilt constantly  strive  to  achieve  these  objectives  and  ideals, 
dedicating  myself  before   \-fod  to  my    chosen  profession   .  .  .  law  enforcement. 


241 


SECTION  V 
LAW  ENFORCEMENT  PERSONNEL 


The  Nation's  law  enforcement  communir>"  employed  an 
1  full-time  officers  for  every  1.000  inhabitants 
- ;   Considering  full-time  civilians,  the 
jverall  law  enforcement  employee  rale  was  I  B  per  1.000 
inliAitomts  according  to  .runty,  and  state 

police   agencies   reporting   in    19S5.    These    ageac 
:ollecrively   offered    law   enforcement    service   to    a 
population  c :      er  224  —  fTHon.  employing  4"0.678  officers 
md  148,956  civilians. 

-ying  demographic  and  other  jurisdictional 
:haracteristics  greatly  affect  the  requirements  for  law 
aiforcement  service  from  one  locale  to  another.  The 
needs  of  a  community  having  a  highly  mobile  or  seasonal 
:-:7-i:::"  :'::  :'jz:!:  ~i\-  re  •  er-  iJr'erer.:  :::—.  :h:>e 
rfa  chy  whose  population  b  1 1  ible.  SrmiiJ:' 

mall  community  situated  between  two  large  cities  may 
require  a  greater  number  of  law  enforcement  personnel 
iian  a  community  of  the  same  size  winch  has  no  urban 

The  functions  of  law  enforcement  are  also  significantly 

e  throughout  the  Nation.  In  certain  areas,  sheriffs" 

responsibilities  are  limited   almost   exclusively   to   civil 

unctions  and/or  the  administration  of  the  county  jail 


>■£.  the  responsibilities  of  state  police  and 
highway  patrol  ice-.  :_n  one  jurisdiction  to 

another. 

In  view  of  these  differir.;  set  x  requirements  and 
responsibilities,  care  should  be  used  when  attempting  any 
comparison  of  law  enforcement  employee  rates.  The  rates 
red  in  the  following  tables  represent  national 
y-  enges:  they  should  be  viewed  as  guides  or  indicators, 
not  as  recommended  or  desirable  police  strengths. 
Adequate  manpower  for  a  specific  locale  can  be 
determined  only  after  careful  study  and  analysis  of  the 
various  conditions  affecting  service  requirements  in  that 
jurisdiction. 

_  law  enforcement  employee  averages  in  1985 
ranged  from  2.0  per  1.000  inhabitants  in  those  with 
populations  from  25.000  to  49,999  to  3.4  for  those  with 
populations  of  250.000  or  more.  Rural  and  suburban 
counties  averaged  full-time  law  enforcement  employee 
rates  of  3.3  and  2.9  per  1.000  population,  respectively. 

Regionally,  the  Northeast  and  the  South  each  recorded 
employee  rates  of  2.5.  The  lower  rate  of  2.4  employees  per 
1,000  inhabitants  was  registered  in  both  the  West  and 
est 


~w»  !■<   Law  Eafaniawal  Laajjaju  i'.  Bate  per  L000  i-fc-^i— ■  •■    Regioa.  October  51.  19*5 


;-  :  : 


4 


242 


Sworn  Personnel 

Rates  based  solely  on  sworn  law  enforcement  personnel 
(excluding  civilians)  showed  the  national  average  for  all 
cities  was  2.1  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants.  By  population 
grouping,  the  lowest  average  rate  (1.6)  was  for  cities  with 
populations  of  25.000  to  49,999:  cities  250.000  or  more  in 
population  recorded  the  highest  rate.  2.7.  Suburban 
county  law  enforcement  agencies  averaged  2.0  officers 
per  1,000  population,  while  agencies  in  rural  counties 
averaged  2.3. 

Geographically,  the  highest  rate  of  officers  to 
population  was  recorded  in  the  Northeastern  States  where 
there  were  2.4  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants.  Following 
were  the  Southern  States  with  2.1,  the  Midwestern  States 
with  2.0,  and  the  Western  States  with   '. 

Nationally,  males  comprised  93  percent  of  all  sworn 
employees.  Ninety-four  percent  of  the  officers  in  cities 


and  rural  counties  were  males,  while  in  suburban  counties 
they  accounted  for  90  percent- 

CiTilian  Employees 

Civilians  made  up  24  percent  of  the  total  United  5 
law    enforcement    employee    force    in    1985 
represented  20  percent  of  the  police  employees  in  cities, 
30  percent  of  those  in  suburban  counties,  and  3 1  percent 
of  the  rural  law  enforcement  strength. 

Law  Enforcement  Officers  Killed  and  .Assaulted 

-   .  - :    law    enforcemen: 
feloniously  slain  in  the  line  of  duty  during  1985,  6  more 
lives  lost  than  in  1984.  The  increase  in   1985  followed 
annual  declines  in  both  1983  and  1984. 

Extensive  data  on  line-of-duty  riparh*  and  assaults  on 
:e.  and  Federal  officers  can  be  found  in 
the    Uniform    Crime    Reporting    publication.    Lot 
Emfi  neemt  -.:  Officers  Killed  and  Assaulted 


Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Officers.  Rite  per  LOOO  Inhabitants.  Region.  October  31.  1985 


::     :                     :  •      ■     ■ 
...  .  _    


_— :  -t     ■ 

- 

.- 

:- :  -  " 


t    z  .  .  '  : " 

-     -" 


TOTAL 
-::■  :-- 
pOjwilMirm-     150JT1.00C 

N  —  hoMrim   9Mh 


, 


imwlMii^      38.149.000 
IBAaoten  Ma 

I  -•-.    :     r 

r-T.i::-         --;      >< 
Swatbera  States: 

:    -._      -       -:  -':    '• 


:  - 


:  - 


:-:• 


Table  70.  —  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees 
October  31,  1985 


[1985  estimated  population] 


Number  and  Rate  per  1,000  Inhabitants,  Geographic  Division  and  Population  Group, 


Total 

Population  Group 

Group  I 

Group  II 

Group  III 

Group  IV 

Group  V 

Group  VI 

(9,228  cities; 

(60  cities. 

(121  cities. 

(286  cities, 

(617  cities, 

(1,587  cities, 

(6,557  cities 

Geographic  division 

population 

250,000 

100,000  to 

50,000  to 

25,000  to 

10,000  to 

under 

150,071,000) 

and  over; 

249,999; 

99,999; 

49,999; 

24,999; 

10,000; 

population 

population 

population 

population 

population 

population 

43,402,000) 

17,526,000) 

11,476.000) 

21,324,000) 

24,916,000) 

23,427,000) 

TOTAL:  9,228  cities;  population  150,071,000: 

392,309 

148,566 

41,345 

41,071 

43,558 

52,024 

65,745 

A?erage  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.6 

3.4 

2.4 

2.1 

2.0 

2.1 

2.8 

New  England:  606  cities;  population  10,625,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

25,225 

2,202 

3,504 

6,072 

4,422 

5,376 

3,649 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.4 

3.8 

3.3 

2.3 

2.1 

2.0 

2.4 

Middle  Atlantic:  1,717  cities;  population  27,524,000: 

Number  of  police  employees    .. 

82,400 

43,857 

3,974 

6.550 

7,174 

10,589 

10,256 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

3.0 

4.4 

3.0 

2.3 

2.3 

2.0 

2.4 

East  North  Central:  1,769  cities;  population  28,447,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

71,957 

28,079 

5,394 

7,837 

8.480 

10,959 

11,208 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.5 

4.0 

2.2 

1.9 

18 

2.0 

2.5 

West  North  Central:  717  cities;  population  10,002,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

21,793 

6,478 

1,842 

1,645 

2,753 

4,153 

4,922 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.2 

3.0 

1.9 

1.7 

1.6 

2.0 

2.3 

South  Atlantic:  1,517  cities;  population  17,353,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

55,603 

15,421 

8,922 

4,768 

6,615 

7.212 

12,665 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

3.2 

3.8 

2.7 

3.0 

2.6 

2.8 

3.8 

East  South  Central:  719  cities;  population  7,660,000: 

Number  of  police  employees    

19,584 

4,439 

3,113 

824 

2,393 

3,196 

5,619 

Average  number  of  employees  per   1,000  inhabitants 

2.6 

2.6 

2.4 

2.4 

2.3 

2.3 

3.0 

West  South  Central:  959  cities;  population  17,462,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

41,674 

16,900 

4,127 

4,686 

2,942 

5,094 

7,925 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.4 

2.6 

2.0 

2.1 

1.9 

2.0 

3.1 

Mountain:  512  cities;  population  8,187,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

21,030 

8,043 

3,019 

1,644 

2,272 

1,997 

4,055 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.6 

2.8 

2.4 

1.7 

2.1 

2.3 

3.5 

Pacific:  712  cities;  population  22,811,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

53,043 

23,147 

7,450 

7,045 

6,507 

3.448 

5,446 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.3 

2.7 

1.9 

1.8 

1.9 

2.0 

3.9 

Suburban  and  County 


Suburban2:  5,492  agencies;  population  88,983,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 


County:  2,923  agencies;  population  74,257,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per   1,000  inhabitants 


Includes  civilians. 

includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencit 
groups. 


etropolitan  areas.  Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  also  included  in  other 


244 


Table  71.  —  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Officers,  Number  and  Rate  per  1,000  Inhabitants,  Geographic  Division  and  Population  Group,  October  31, 
1985 


[1985  estimated  population] 


Total 

Population  Group 

Group  I 

Group  II 

Group  III 

Group  IV 

Group  V 

Group  VI 

Geographic  division 

(9,228  cities; 

(60  cities. 

(121  cities. 

(286  cities. 

(617  cities, 

(1,587  cities. 

(6,557  cities 

population 

250,000 

100.000  to 

50,000  to 

25,000  to 

10,000  to 

under 

150,071,000) 

and  over; 

249,999; 

99,999; 

49,999; 

24.999; 

10,000; 

population 

population 

population 

population 

population 

population 

43,402,000) 

17,526.000) 

19.476,000) 

21,324.000) 

24,916.000) 

23.427,000) 

TOTAL:  9,228  cities;  population  150,07 1,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

312,713 

118,872 
2.7 

32,132 
1.8 

32,615 
1.7 

35,019 
1.6 

42,239 

1.7 

51,836 
2.2 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.1 

New  England:  606  cities;  population  10,625,000: 

Number  of  police  officers                                 

21,684 

1,829 

3,005 

5,277 

3,936 

4,663 

2.974 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.0 

3.2 

2.8 

1.8 

1.8 

1.8 

2.0 

Middle  Atlantic:  1,717  cities;  population  27,524,000: 

Number  of  police  officers  

69.515 

36,364 

3,414 

5,568 

6,126 

9.170 

8.873 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.5 

3.7 

2.6 

2.0 

2.0 

1.7 

1.7 

East  North  Central:  1,769  cities;  population  28,447,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

59,763 

24,109 

4.438 

6,427 

6,899 

8,814 

9,076 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 

2.1 

3.4 

1.8 

1.6 

1.5 

1.5 

2.0 

West  North  Central:  717  cities;  population  10,002,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

17,273 

4,983 

1.415 

1.336 

2,209 

3,288 

4,042 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 

1.7 

2.3 

1.5 

1.4 

1.3 

1.6 

1.9 

South  Atlantic:  1,517  cities;  population  17,353,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

44,062 

12,422 

6.933 

3,590 

5,232 

5,724 

10,161 

Average  number  of  officers  per   1,000  inhabitants 

2.5 

3.1 

2.1 

2.3 

2.0 

2.2 

3.1 

East  South  Central:  719  cities;  population  7,660,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

15.127 

3,407 

2,299 

629 

1,926 

2,571 

4.295 

Average  number  of  officers  per   1,000  inhabitants    . 

20 

2.0 

1.8 

1.8 

1.8 

1.8 

2.3 

West  South  Central:  959  cities;  population  17,462,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

32,046 

13,087 

3,291 

3.650 

2.274 

4.045 

5,699 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 

1.8 

2.0 

16 

1.6 

1.5 

1.6 

2.3 

Mountain:  512  cities;  population  8,187,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

15,126 

5,75! 

2,078 

1,213 

1.678 

1.443 

2.963 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 

1.8 

2.0 

1.7 

1.3 

1.5 

1.7 

2.5 

Pacific:  712  cities;  population  22,811,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

38,117 

16,920 

5.259 

4.925 

4,739 

2,521 

3,753 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 

1.7 

2.0 

1.4 

1.3 

1.4 

1.5 

2.7 

Suburban  and  County 


Suburban1:  5,492  agencies;  population  88,983,000: 
Number  of  police  officers 
Average  number  of  officers  per   1,000  inhabitants 


County:  2,923  agencies;  population  74,257,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants 


eludes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan 


Excludes  central  cities    Suburban  cities  and  counties 


245 


Table  72.  —  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1985 

[Range  in  rate  per  1,000  inhabitants] 


Rate 

range 

Total' 
(8,839  cities; 
population 
150,071,000) 

Group  I  (60 

cities,  250,000 

and  over; 

population 

43,402,000) 

Group  II  (121 

cities,   100,000 

to  249,999; 

population 

17,526,000) 

Group  III  (286 

cities,  50,000 

to  99,999; 

population 

19,476,000) 

Group  IV  (617 

cities,  25,000 

to  49,999; 

population 

21,324,000) 

Group  V  (1,587 

cities,   10,000 

to  24,999; 

population 

24,916,000) 

Group  VI 
(6,168  cities 
under  10,000; 
population 
23,427,000) 

Number 

163 

.3 

2 
.3 

13 

147 

Number 

664 

7.5 

3 

1.0 

14 
2.3 

59 

3.7 

9.5 

Number 

1,281 

5 
4.1 

42 
14.7 

107 
17.3 

224 

1.6-2.0 

Number 
Percent 

2,014 

22.8 

9 
15.0 

40 
33.1 

99 

34.6 

228 
37.0 

499 
31.4 

1,139 
18.5 

2.1-2.5 

Number 
Percent 

1,815 
20.5 

15 
25.0 

39 

32.2 

89 
31.1 

174 
28.2 

455 
28.7 

1,043 
16.9 

2.6-3.0 

Number 
Percent 

1,083 
12.3 

13 

21.7 

21 
17.4 

35 
12.2 

60 
9.7 

214 
13.5 

740 
12.0 

3.1-3.5 

Number 
Percent 

639 

7.2 

9 
15.0 

9 

7.4 

7 
2.4 

18 
2.9 

75 
4.7 

521 

8.4 

3.6-4.0 

Number 
Percent 

390 

4.4 

7 
11.7 

3 

2.5 

6 
2.1 

9 

1.5 

30 
1.9 

335 
5.4 

4.1-4.5 

Number 
Percent 

221 
2.5 

2 
3.3 

3 

2.5 

3 
1.0 

2 
.3 

11 

.7 

200 
3.2 

4.6-5.0 

Number 

130 
1.5 

4 
6.7 

1 

.8 

1 
.3 

5 
.3 

119 

1.9 

Over  5.1 

Number 
Percent 

439 
5.0 

8,839 
100.0 

1 

1.7 

60 
100.0 

3 
.5 

617 
100.0 

2 

.1 

1,587 
100.0 

433 

7.0 

Total 
Percent2 

121 
100.0 

286 
100.0 

6,168 
100.0 

'The  number  of  agencies  used  to  compile  these  figures  differs  from  the  other  Law  Enforcement  Er 
excluded  from  this  table. 

^Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 


iployee  tables  because  small  agencies  with  no  resident  population 


246 


Table  73.  —  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Officers,  October  31,  1985 

[Range  in  rate  per  1,000  inhabitants] 


Rate 

range 

Total1 
(8,839  cities; 
population 
150,071,000) 

Group  I  (60 

cities,  250,000 

and  over; 

population 

43,402,000) 

Group  II  (121 

cities,   100,000 

to  249,999; 

population 

17,526,000) 

Group  III  (286 

cities,  50,000 

to  99,999; 

population 

19,476,000) 

Group  IV  (617 

cities,  25,000 

to  49,999; 

population 

21,324,000) 

Group  V  (1,587 

cities,  10,000 

to  24,999; 

population 

24,916,000) 

Group  VI 

(6,168  cities 

under  10.000; 

population 

23,427,000) 

.1-5 

Number 
Percent 

195 
2.2 

1 

.3 

4 
.6 

19 
1.2 

2.8 

.6-1.0 

Number 

917 
10.4 

1 

.8 

21 
7  3 

54 

129 

1.1-1.5 

Number 
Percent 

2,313 
26.2 

8 
13.3 

46 
38.0 

112 
39.2 

245 
39.7 

521 
32.8 

1,381 

22.4 

1.6-2.0 

Number 
Percent 

2,441 

27.6 

20 
33.3 

41 
33.9 

95 
33.2 

206 
33.4 

553 

34.8 

1,526 

24.7 

2.1-2.5 

Number 
Percent 

1,359 
15.4 

15 
25.0 

17 
14.0 

41 
14.3 

79 
12.8 

269 
17.0 

938 
15.2 

2.6-3.0 

Number 
Percent 

631 
7.1 

6 
10.0 

13 
10.7 

11 

3.8 

18 
2.9 

63 
4.0 

520 
8.4 

3.1-3.5 

Number 
Percent 

351 
4.0 

4 

6.7 

1 

.8 

4 
1.4 

7 
1.1 

20 
1.3 

315 
5.1 

3.6-4.0 

Number 
Percent 

184 
2.1 

4 
6.7 

1 

.8 

1 

.3 

2 
.3 

8 
.5 

168 
2.7 

4.1-4.5 

Number 
Percent 

Number 
Percent 

Number 
Percent 

133 
1.5 

68 

8 

247 
2.8 

8,839 
100.0 

2 
3.3 

1 
.8 

.2 

4 
.3 

125 

2.0 

4.6-5.0 

68 

1.1 

1 

1.7 

60 
100.0 

1 

.2 

617 
100.0 

1 
.1 

1,587 
100.0 

244 

Total 
Percent2 

121 
100.0 

286 
100.0 

6,168 
100.0 

'The  number  of  agencies  used  to  compile  these  figures  differs  from  the  other  Law  Enforcement  Employee  tables  because  small  agencies  with  no  resident  population  are 
eluded  from  this  table 
^Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  totals. 


247 


Table  74.  —  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Percent  Male  and  Female,  October  31,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population] 


Population  group 


Total  police  employees 


Police  officers  (sworn) 


Civilian  employees 


TOTAL  AGENCIES:  12,151  agencies; 

population  224,328,000: 

TOTAL  CITIES:  9,228  cities; 

population  150,071,000: 


GROUP  I 

60  cities,  250,000  and  over; 

population  43,402,000: 

6  cities,   1,000,000  and  over; 

population  17,846,000: 

17  cities,  500,000  to  999,999; 
population  12,030,000: 
37  cities,  250,000  to  499,999; 
population  13,526,000: 

GROUP  II 
121  cities,  100,000  to  249,999; 
population  17,526,000: 

GROUP  III 
286  cities,  50,000  to  99,999; 
population  19,476,000: 

GROUP  IV 
617  cities,  25,000  to  49,999; 
population  21,324,000: 

GROUP  V 
1,587  cities,  10,000  to  24,999; 
population  24,916,000: 

GROUP  VI 
6,557  cities  under  10,000; 

population  23,427,000: 

SUBURBAN  COUNTIES 
670  agencies;  population  43,620,000: 
RURAL  COUNTIES 
2,253  agencies;  population  30,637,000: 

SUBURBAN  AREA' 
5,492  agencies;  population  88,983,000: 


619,634 
392,309 


148,566 
74,506 
37,022 

37,038 


52,024 

65,745 
125,796 
101,529 
229,897 


79.4 
81.0 


81.6 
79.8 
77.4 


82.3 
75.4 
78.3 
78.6 


20.6 
19.0 


470,678 
312,713 


93.2 
93.8 


19.9 
18.4 
20.2 
22.6 


17.7 
24.6 
21.7 
21.4 


118,872 
60,964 
29,561 

28,347 


42,239 

51,836 

87,459 
70,506 
170,862 


91.4 
91.2 
91.2 
91.9 


95.3 
90.3 
94.3 
93.0 


7.0 


148,956 
79,596 


29,694 
13,542 
7.461 
8,691 


9,785 

13,909 
38,337 
31,023 
59,035 


35.9 
30.7 


35.1 

38.4 
34.9 
30.0 


33.7 
41.5 
42.1 
37.1 


64.1 
69.3 


64.9 
61.6 
65.1 
70.0 


66.3 
58.5 
57.9 
62.9 


'Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  central  cities.  Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  also  included  in  other  groups. 


Table  75.  —  Civilian  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Percent  of  Total,  Population  Group,  October  31,  1985 

[1985  estimated  population] 


Population  group 

Percent 

civilian 

employees 

Population  group 

Percent 

civilian 

employees 

TOTAL  AGENCIES:  12,151  agencies; 

24.0 
20.3 

GROUP  IV 
617  cities,  25,000  to  49,999; 

TOTAL  CITIES:  9,228  cities; 

19.6 

GROUP  V 
1,587  cities,   10,000  to  24,999; 

GROUP  I 
60  cities,  250,000  and  over; 

20.0 
18.2 
20.2 
23.5 

22.3 

20.6 

18.8 

GROUP  VI 

6,557  cities  under  10,000; 

population  23.427,000:                      

SUBURBAN  COUNTIES 
670  agencies; 

6  cities,   1,000,000  and  over; 

population  17,846,000: 

17  cities,  500,000  to  999,999; 

37  cities,  250,000  to  499,999; 

GROUP  II 

30.5 

121  cities,  100,000  to  249,999; 
population  17,526.000: 

RURAL  COUNTIES 

2,253  agencies; 

GROUP  HI 

30.6 

286  cities,  50,000  to  99,999; 
population  19,476,000: 

SUBURBAN  AREA1 
5,492  agencies; 
population  88,983.000: 

25.7 

Includes  suburban  city  and  county  law  enforcement  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  central  cities    Suburban  cities  and  counties  are  also  included  in  other  groups 


248 


Table  76.  —  Full-time 

State  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31 

,  1985 

Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 

State 

Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 

Total 

Officers 

Civilians 

Total 

Officers 

Civilians 

State 

Male 

Female 

Male 

Female 

Male 

Female 

Male 

Female 

69,812 

46,974 

1.566 

9.178 

12,094 

Nebraska  State  Patrol 
Nevada  Highway  Patrol . 

569 
313 

440 
223 

7 
5 

59 
20 

63 

65 

Alabama  Department  of 

Public  Safety 
Alaska  State  Police 
Arizona  Department  of 

Public  Safety 

1.182 
570 

1,457 

651 
377 

857 

6 

13 

36 

211 
56 

282 

314 
124 

282 

New  Hampshire  State 

Police 
New  Jersey  Division  of 

Law  and  Public  Safety 
New  Mexico  State  Police 

283 

3,315 
636 

202 

2,266 
351 

7 

49 
8 

29 

520 
108 

45 

480 
169 

Arkansas  State  Police 
California  Highway 
Patrol    

636 
7,660 

463 
5.296 

13 
313 

72 
860 

88 
1,191 

New  York  State  Police ... 
North  Carolina  State 
Highway  Patrol 

4.381 
1.451 

3,519 
1,130 

136 

7 

245 
192 

481 
122 

Colorado  State  Patrol 

705 
1.392 

606 
2.030 

1,575 

474 

906 

441 

1,411 

802 

16 

43 
21 
99 

14 

90 
215 

62 
209 

335 

125 
228 
82 
311 

424 

North  Dakota  Highway 

196 

2.123 
1.359 

115 

1,145 

839 

47 
8 

46 

487 
237 

Connecticut  State  Police 
Delaware  State  Police 

Ohio  State  Highway 

Florida  Highway  Patrol 
Georgia  Department  of 

Oklahoma  Department 

Public  Safety 

Idaho  State  Police 
Illinois  State  Police 

185 
2,202 

154 
1,553 

1 
89 

7 
255 

23 
305 

Oregon  State  Police 
Pennsylvania  State  Police 

997 
4,845 

822 
3,797 

21 
103 

25 
412 

129 
533 

Indiana  State  Police 

1.656 

783 
589 

1.041 

534 
427 

25 

14 
6 

268 

109 

78 

322 

126 

78 

185 
896 

150 

745 

1 
11 

27 
47 

Iowa  Department  of 
Public  Safety 

South  Carolina  Highway 

Kansas  Highway  Patrol 

South  Dakota  Motor 

Kentucky  State  Police 

1,606 

925 

14 

351 

316 

Patrol 

223 

138 

58 

27 

Louisiana  State  Police 

Maine  State  Police 

Maryland  State  Police 
Massachusetts  State 
Police  

1,060 

536 

2,131 

1,221 

779 

340 

1,459 

986 

8 
7 
72 

56 

98 
105 
216 

122 

175 
84 
384 

57 

Tennessee  Department  of 

Safety 

Texas  Department  of 

Public  Safety 
Utah  Highway  Patrol 

1,303 

4,801 
475 

728 

2,605 
368 

15 

46 

21 

126 

576 
15 

434 

1,574 
71 

Michigan  State  Police 
Minnesota  Highway 

2,969 

1,979 

65 

466 

459 

Vermont  Department  of 

Public  Safety- 
Virginia  State  Police 

389 

1,904 

257 
1,370 

7 
38 

49 

153 

76 
343 

Mississippi  Highway 

Safety  Patrol 
Missouri  State  Highway 

Patrol 
Montana  Highway  Patrol 

916 

1,699 
244 

577 

798 
200 

5 

4 

3 

99 

579 
17 

235 

318 
24 

Washington  State  Patrol 
West  Virginia  State 

Police 

Wisconsin  State  Patrol 
Wyoming  Highway 

Patrol 

1,271 

856 
606 

167 

744 

540 
417 

156 

28 

8 
38 

1 

274 

102 
90 

1 

225 

206 
61 

9 

NOTE:  The  responsibilities  of  the  various  state  police,  highway  patrol,  and  departments  of  public  safety  agencies  range  from  full  law  enforcement  duties  to  traffic  patrol  only. 
Any  comparison  of  these  data  from  state  to  state  must  take  these  factors  and  those  on  page  v  into  consideration. 


249 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


ALABAMA— Continued 

Fort  Payne 

Fultondale 

Gadsden 

Garden  City 

Gardendale 

Geneva 

Georgiana 

Geraldine 

Glencoe 

Goodwater 

Gordo 

Graysville 

Greensboro , 

Greenville 

Grove  Hill 

Guin 

Gulf  Shores 

Guntersville 

Guxley 

Haleyville 

Hamilton 

Hanceville 

Hartford 

Hartselle 

Hayneville 

Headland 

Heflin        

Helena 

Hokes  Bluff 

Hollywood 

Homewood 

Hoover 

Hueytown 

Huntsville 

Hurtsboro 

Irondale 

Jackson  

Jacksonville 

Jasper 

Jemison 

Killen 

Kimberly 

Lafayette 

Lanett 

Leeds  

Leighton 

Level  Plains 

Lexington 

Lincoln 

Linden 

Lineville 

Lipscomb 

Littleville 

Livingston 

Lu  verne 

Madison 

Maplesville 

Marion 

Midfield 

Midland  City 

Millbrook 

Mobile 

Monroeville 

Montevallo 

Montgomery 

Moody 

Moulton 

Moundville 
Mountain  Brook 

Mount  Vernon 

Muscle  Shoals 

New  Brockton 
New  Hope 

Newton 

Nort  hport 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


ALABAMA— Continued 


Notasulga 

Oneonta 

Opehka    

Opp 

Orange  Beach 

Owens  Cross  Roads 

Oxford 

Ozark  

Parrish  

Pelham     

Pell  City 

Phenix  City 

Phil  Campbell 

Piedmont   

Pleasant  Grove 

Prattville  

Pnceville 

Pnchard    

Rainbow  City 

Rainsville 

Red  Bay 

Reform    

Riverside 

Roanoke 
Robert  sdale 

Rockibrd 

Rogersville 

Russellville 

Samson  

Saraland 

Satsuma 

Scottsboro 

Setma    

Sheffield  

Silverhill 

Sipsey 

Slocomb 

Snead 

Southside 

Spnngville 

Stevenson  

Sulhgent  

Sumiton  

SummerdaJe 

Sylacauga 

Talladega 

Tallassee 

Tarrant  City 

Thoma5ton 

Thorsby 

Town  Creek 

Trinity 

Troy        

Trussville 
Tuscaloosa 
Tuscumbia 

Tuskegee 

Union  Springs 
Uniontown 

Valley      

Vemon     

Vestavia  Hills 
Warrior 
Weaver 
West  Blocton 

Wetumpka 

Wilton 

Winfield 

York 


ALASKA— Continued 


Bethel         

Cordova  

Craig  

Dillingham 

Fairbanks 

Haines 

Homer 

Juneau 

Kenai 

Ketchikan 

Kodiak 

Kotzebue 

Nome 

North  Pole 

North  Slope  Borough 

Palmer 

Petersburg 

Seward 

Sitka 

Skagway 

Soldotna 

Wrangell      


Apache  Junction 

Avondale 

Benson 

Bisbee 

Buckeye 

Casa  Grande 

Chandler 

Chino  Valley 
Clarkdale 

Clifton 

Coolidge 

Cottonwood 

Douglas 

Eagar 

El  Mirage 

Eloy 

Flagstaff 

Florence 

Fredonia 

Gilbert 

Glendale 

Globe 

Goodyear 

Guadalupe 

Hayden 
Holbrook 
Huachuca  City 
Jerome 
Kearny 

Kingman 

Lake  Havasu 

Mammoth 

Marana 

Mesa 

Miami    

Nogales 

Oro  Valley 


Anchorage 


Paradise  Valley 

Parker 

Patagonia 

Payson 

Peoria 

Phoenix 

Pima 

Prescott 

Prescott  Valley 

Safford 

Saint  Johns 


53 
2,360 


14 

7 

41 

13 

.7(4 

656 

? 

41 

23 

9 

6 

13 

1 

5 

251 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 
police 

mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 
officers 


ARIZONA— Continued 

San  Luis 

Scottsdale 

Show  Low  

Sierra  Vista 

Snowflake 

Somerton 

South  Tucson 

Springerville 

Superior 

Surprise 

Taylor 

Tempe 

Thatcher 

Tolleson 

Tombstone 

Tucson 

Wickenburg 

Willcox 

Williams 

Winslow 

Youngtown 


Alma     

Arkadelphia 

Ashdown 

Atkins 

Bald  Knob 

Barling  

Beebe 

Benton  

Bentonville 
Berryville 

Blytheville 

Booneville 

Bradford 

Brinkley 

Bryant 

Bull  Shoals 

Cabot 

Camden 

Carlisle 

Clarksville 

Conway 

Corning 

Cotter 

Crossett 

Danville 

Dardanelle 

De  Queen 

Dermott 

Des  Arc 
De  Vails  Bluff 
De  Witt 
Dumas 

Earle      

Elaine 

El  Dorado 
England 
Eudora 

Eureka  Springs 
Fairfield  Bay 
Farmington 

Fayetteville 

Fordyce 
Forrest  City 
Fort  Smith 
Gassville 
Gentry 
Gravette 
Green  Forest 
Greenwood 
Gurdon 


ARKANSAS 


ARKANSAS— Continued 


Hamburg 

Harrison 

Hazen 

Heber  Springs 

Helena 

Hope 

Horseshoe  Bend 

Hot  Springs 

Hoxie 

Huntsville 

Jacksonville 

Johnson 

Jonesboro 

Judsonia 

Kensett 

Lake  Village 

Lincoln 

Little  Rock 

Lonoke 

Lowell 

Magnolia 

Malvern 

Marianna 

Marion 

Marked  Tree 

McCrory 

McGehee 

Mena 

Monticello 

Morrilton 

Mountain  Home 

Nashville 

Newport 

North  Little  Rock 

Osceola 

Ozark 

Paragould 

Paris 

Piggott 

Pine  Bluff 

Pocahontas 

Prairie  Grove 

Prescott 

Rogers 

Russellville 

Searcy  

Sheridan 

Sherwood 

Siloam  Springs 

Smackover 

Springdale 

Star  City 

Stuttgart 

Texarkana  

Trumann 

Van  Buren 

Vilonia 

Waldron 

Walnut  Ridge 

Warren 

West  Fork 

West  Helena 

West  Memphis 

Wynne 

Yellville 


CALIFORNIA 


Adelanto 

Alameda 

Albany 

Alhambra 

Alturas 

Anaheim 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Cily 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 

Anderson 

Angels  Camp 

Antioch 

Arcadia 

Areata 

Arroyo  Grande 

Arvin 

Atascadero 

Atherton 

Atwater 

Auburn 

Azusa 

Bakersfield 

Baldwin  Park 

Banning 

Barstow 

Bear  Valley  Springs 

Beaumont 

Bell 

Bell  Gardens 

Belmont 

Belvedere 

Benicia 

Berkeley  

Beverly  Hills 

Bishop 

Blythe      

Brawley 

Brea 

Brentwood 

Brisbane 

Broadmoor 

Buena  Park 

Burbank 

Burlingame 

Calexico 

California  City 

Calistoga 

Campbell 

Capitola 

Carlsbad 

Carmel 

Carpinteria 

Cathedral  City 

Ceres 

Chico 

China  Lake 

Chino 

Chowchilla 

Chula  Vista 

Claremont 

Clayton 

Clearlake 

Cloverdale 

Clovis 

Coachella 

Coalinga 

Colfax 

Colma 

Colton 

Colusa 

Compton 

Concord  

Corcoran 

Corning 

Corona 

Coronado 

Costa  Mesa 

Cotati 

Covina 

Crescent  City 

Culver  City 

Cypress 

Daly  City 

Davis 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 


Delano 

Del  Rey  Oaks 

Desert  Hot  Springs 

Dinuba 

Dixon 

Dorris 

Dos  Palos 

Downey 

Dunsmuir 

El  Cajon 

El  Centra 

El  Cerrito 

El  Monte 

El  Segundo 

Emeryville 

Escalon 

Escondido 

Etna         

Eureka 

Exeter     

Fairfax 

Fairfield  .... 

Farmersville 

Ferndale 

Fillmore 

Firebaugh 

Folsom 

Fontana 

Fort  Bragg 
Fort  Jones 

Fortuna 

Foster  City 

Fountain  Valley 

Fowler 

Fremont 

Fresno 

Fullerton 

Gait 

Gardena 

Garden  Grove 

Gilroy 

Glendale 

Glendora 

Gonzales 

Grass  Valley 

Greenfield 

Gridley 

Grover  City 

Guadalupe 

Gustine 

Half  Moon  Bay 

Hanford 

Hawthorne 

Hayward 

Healdsburg 

Hemet 

Hercules 

Hermosa  Beach 
Hillsborough 

Hollister 

Holtville 

Hughson  

Huntington  Beach 
Huntington  Park 

Huron 

Imperial 

Indio 

Inglewood 

lone 

Irvine 

Irwindale 

Isleton 

Jackson 
Kensington 
Kerman 


253 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 


73 
12 
3 
72 
26 
44 
21 
12 
22 
78 
14 
77 
50 

1,028 
21 
35 

9,635 
29 
54 
44 
68 
46 
2 
29 
43 
32 


12 
10 
38 
51 
10 

3 
53 
21 
33 
19 

8 
17 
51 
10 
56 
36 
652 
18 
26 
7,051 
20 
39 
31 
57 
34 

2 
25 
34 
23 
22 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 

Piedmont 

Pinole 

Pismo  Beach 

Pittsburg 

Placentia 

Placerville 

Pleasant  Hill 

Pleasanton 

Pomona 

Porterville 

Port  Hueneme 

Red  Bluff 

Redding 

Redlands 

Redondo  Beach 

Redwood  City 

Reedley 

Rial  to 

Richmond 

Ridgecrest 

Rio  Dell 

Rio  Vista 

Ripon 

Riverbank 

Riverside 

Rocklin 

Rohnert  Park 

Roseville 

Ross 

Sacramento 

Saint  Helena 

Salinas 

San  Anselmo 

San  Bernardino 

San  Bruno 

San  Carlos 

San  Clemente 

Sand  City 

San  Diego 

San  Fernando 

San  Francisco 

San  Gabriel 

Sanger 

San  Jacinto 

San  Jose 

San  Juan  Bautista 

San  Leandro 

San  Luis  Obispo 

San  Marino 

San  Mateo 

San  Pablo 

San  Rafael 

Santa  Ana 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Clara 

Santa  Cruz 

Santa  Maria 

Santa  Monica 

Santa  Paula 

Santa  Rosa 

Sausalito 

Scotts  Valley 

Seal  Beach 

Seaside 

Sebastopol 

Selma 

Shatter 

Sierra  Madre 

Signal  Hill 

Simi  Valley 

Soledad 

Sonoma 

Sonora 

South  Gate 

South  Lake  Tahoe  


56 
2 

1,951 


2,753 
56 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 

Total 

police 

employees 

Total 
officers 

Total 
civilians 

City 

Total 

police 

employees 

Total 
officers 

Total 

civilians 

CALIFORNIA— Continued 

38 

101 

3 

45 

386 

22 

158 

13 

5 

17 

8 

16 

309 

41 

47 

3 

64 

81 

42 

26 

73 

74 

72 

134 

156 

60 

99 

98 

8 

61 

14 

145 

116 

3 

4 

120 

5 

14 
10 
8 
9 
58 
18 
49 

4 

22 

4 

158 

27 

2 

474 

8 

4 

3 

5 

1 

167 

2 

19 
36 
50 
15 
6 
10 
1 
32 
7 

17 
4 
6 
4 

28 
73 
3 
32 
253 
16 
117 
12 
5 
13 
7 
13 
234 
30 
36 
3 
42 
59 
33 
22 
48 
57 
47 
104 
106 
42 
73 
73 
7 
40 
7 
104 
81 
3 
4 
85 
5 
9 
9 
7 
8 
46 
13 
33 

3 
20 
4 
113 
21 
2 
340 
7 
3 
3 
5 
1 
121 
2 
12 
27 
36 
9 
5 
8 
1 
23 
6 
13 
4 
6 
3 

10 
28 

13 

133 

6 

41 

1 

4 
1 
3 
75 
11 
11 

22 
22 

9 

4 
25 
17 
25 
30 
50 
18 
26 
25 

1 
21 

7 
41 
35 

35 

5 
1 
1 
1 

12 
5 

16 

1 
2 

45 

6 

134 
1 
1 

46 

7 
9 
14 
6 
1 
2 
0 
9 
1 
4 

1 

COLORADO— Continued 

Cherry  Hills  Village 

Colorado  Springs 

Columbine  Valley 

Commerce  City 

Conez 

Craig                                

Crested  Butte                                              

Cnpple  Creek      

Dacono                             

De  Beque 

Del  Norte 

Delta    

Denver 

Dillon     

Dinosaur             

Dolores 

Durango 

Eagle 

Eaton  

Edgewater 

Elizabeth 

Englewood                           

Erie 

Estes  Park                         

Evans     

Fairplay                            

Federal  Heights 

Firestone 

Fleming 

Florence  

Fort  Collins                     

Fort  Lupton 

Fort  Morgan                   

Fountain 

Fowler 

Frederick 

Fnsco 

Fruita   

Georgetown 

Glendale            

Glenwood  Springs      

Golden 

Granada 

Granby 

Grand  Junction 

Greeley 

Green  Mountain  Falls 

Greenwood  Village 

Gunnison 

Haitian                                       

Hayden  

Holly   

Holyoke 

Idaho  Spnngs    

Ignacio 

Johnstown 

Kersey 

Kremmling 

Lafayette 

La  Junta 

Lakewood  

La  Salle 

Las  Animas 

LeadviUe     

Limon 

Littleton 

Lochbuie 

Log  Lane  Village 

Longmont           

Louisville 

Loveland 

Lyons    

Manassa 

Mancos                                            

23 

535 

3 

54 

30 

27 

4 

3 

9 

1 

5 

14 

1,659 

5 

1 

2 

45 

5 

5 

13 

1 

102 

3 

20 

15 

2 

25 

2 

2 

5 

125 

17 

25 

17 

5 

4 

8 

8 

3 

34 

20 

33 

2 

3 

96 

134 

2 

32 

21 

2 

3 

2 

4 

9 

4 

4 

2 

3 

24 

18 

290 

26 

4 

7 

8 

4 

65 

2 

1 

105 

17 

60 

4 

1 

2 

21 
386 
3 
41 
21 
19 
4 
3 
7 
1 
4 
11 
1.349 
4 
1 
2 
28 
5 
4 
11 
1 
75 
3 
13 
11 
2 
16 
2 
1 
5 
83 
11 
19 
12 
3 
4 
7 
7 
3 
26 
17 
24 
2 
3 
63 
93 
2 
28 
12 
2 
3 
2 
4 
8 
4 
4 
2 
3 

19 

15 

193 

20 

4 

7 

7 

4 

55 

2 

1 

71 

14 

39 

4 

1 

2 

13 
9 
8 

Taft 

ITViah 

Vallejo 

7 

Visalia 

1 

Weed 

42 

6 

6 

5 

2 

1 

Willi  ts 

1 

8 

Woodlake 

3 

9 

Yreka 

COLORADO 

33 
41 

4 

9 

Ault 

1 

Black  Hawk 

5 

3 

97 

6 

1 

10 

34 

3 

21 

255 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


COLORADO— Continued 

Manitou  Springs 

Meeker 

Milliken 

Mintum 

Monte  Vista 

Montrose 

Morrison 

Mountain  View 

Mount  Crested  Butte 

Nederland 

New  Castle 

Northglenn 

Nucla 

Oak  Creek 

Olathe 

Ordway 

Pagosa  Springs 

Palisade 

Palmer  Lake 

Paonia 

Parachute 

Parker 

Platteville 

Pueblo 

Rangely 

Ridgeway 

Rifle 

Rocky  Ford.......... 

Salida 

Sheridan 

Silt  

Silverthorne 

Snowmass  Village 

Steamboat  Springs 

Sterling 

Stratton 

Thornton 

Trinidad 

Vail 

Victor 

Walsenburg 

Westcliffe 

Westminster 

Wheat  Ridge 

Wiggins 

Windsor 

Woodland  Park 

Yuma 

CONNECTICUT 

Ansonia 

Avon 

Berlin 

Bethel 

Bloomfield 

Branford  

Bridgeport 

Bristol 

Brookfield 

Canton  

Cheshire 

Clinton 

Coventry 

Cromwell  

Danbury 
Danielson 
Danen 
Derby 

East  Hampton 

East  Hartford 
East  Haven 

Easton 

East  Windsor 


CONNECTICUT— Continued 


Enfield 

Fairfield 

Farmington 

Glastonbury 

Granby 

Greenwich 

Groton 

Groton  Long  Point 

Groton  Town 

Guilford 

Hamden 

Hartford 

Madison 

Manchester 

Meriden 

Middlebury 

Middletown 

Milford 

Monroe 

Naugatuck 

New  Britain 

New  Canaan 

New  Haven 

Newington 

New  London 

New  Milford 

Newtown 

North  Branford 

North  Haven 

Norwalk 

Norwich 

Old  Saybrook 

Orange 

Plainfield 

Plain  ville 

Plymouth 

Putnam 

Ridgefield 

Rocky  Hill 

Seymour 

Shelton 

Simsbury 

Southington 

South  Windsor 

Stafford  Springs 

Stamford 

Stonington 

Stratford 

Suffield 

Thomaston 

Torrington 

Trumbull 

Vemon 

Wallingford 

Waterbury 

Waterford 

Watertown 

West  Hartford 

West  Haven 

Weston 

Westport 

Wethersfield 

Willimantic 

Wilton  

Windsor 

Windsor  Locks 

Winsted  

Wolcott 

Woodbridge 


DELAWARE 


89 

102 


35 
5 
65 
36 
116 
624 


299 
35 
110 


293 
45 


Bethany  Beach 
Blades 


256 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


DELAWARE— Continued 

Bndgeville 

Camden-Wyoming 

Clayton 

Dagsboro 

Delaware  City 

Delmar 

Dewey  Beach 

Dover 

Ellendale 

Elsmere 

Fenwick  Island 

Georgetown 

Greenwood 

Harrington 

Laurel 

Lewes 

Milfbrd 

Millsboro 

Milton 

Newark 

New  Castle 

Newport 

Ocean  View 

Rehoboth  Beach  

Seaford 

Selbyville 

Smyrna 

South  Bethany 

Wilmington 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington 

FLORIDA 

Alachua 

Altamonte  Springs 

Altha 

Apalachicola 

Apopka 

Arcadia 

Atlantic  Beach 

Atlantis 

Auburndale 

Avon  Park 

Bal  Harbour 

Bartow 

Bay  Harbor  Islands 

Belleair 

Belleair  Beach 

Belleair  Bluffs 

Belle  Glade 

Belleview 

Biscayne  Park 

Blountstown 

Boca  Raton 

Bonifay 

Bowling  Green 

Boynton  Beach 

Bradenton  

Bradenton  Beach 

Brooksville 

Bunnell 

Bushnell 

Callaway 

Cape  Coral 

Casselbeny 

Cedar  Grove 

Center  Hill 

Century 

Chattahoochee 

Chiefland 

Chipley 


FLORIDA— Continued 

Clearwater 

Clermont 

Clewiston  

Cocoa 

Cocoa  Beach         

Coconut  Creek   

Coleman 
Cooper  City 
Coral  Gables 
Coral  Springs 
Crescent  City 

Crestview 

Crystal  River 

Dade  City 

Dania 

Davenport 

Davie-Hacienda  Village      

Daytona  Beach 

Daytona  Beach  Shores 

DeerfieM  Beach 

De  Funiak  Springs 

De  Land    

Delray  Beach 

Dundee 

Dunedin 

Dunnellon 

Eagle  Lake 

Eaton  ville 

Edgewater 

Edgewood  

El  Portal 

Eustis 

Fernandina  Beach 

Flagler  Beach 

Florida  City  

Fort  Lauderdale 

Fort  Meade 

Fort  Myers 

Fort  Pierce  

Fort  Walton  Beach  

Frostproof 

Fruitland  Park   

Gainesville 

Golden  Beach       

Graceville 

Greenacres  City 

Green  Cove  Springs 

Greenville 

Groveland 

Gulf  Breeze 

Gulfport 

Gulf  Stream  

Haines  City 

Hallandale  

Havana 

Hialeah 

Hialeah  Gardens   

Highland  Beach  

High  Springs       

Hillsboro  Beach     

Holly  Hill 

Hollywood  

Holmes  Beach 

Homestead 

Howey-in-the-Hills 

Indialantic  

Indian  Creek  

Indian  Harbour  Beach 

Indian  River  Shores 

Indian  Rocks  Beach 

Indian  Shores 

Inverness 

Jacksonville  

Jacksonville  Beach 

Jasper 


304 
17 


257 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities 

October  31,  1985 — Continued 

Total 

Total 

Total 

Total 

Total 

Total 

City 

police 
employees 

officers 

civilians 

City 

police 
employees 

officers 

civilians 

FLORIDA— Continued 

FLORIDA— Continued 

Juno  Beach 

12 

41 

11 
31 

1 
10 

Palatka 

35 
86 

26 

57 

9 

Palm  Bay 

29 

Jupiter  Inlet  Colony 

4 

4 

Palm  Beach 

105 

74 

31 

Jupiter  Island      

16 

14 

2 

Palm  Beach  Gardens 

57 

45 

12 

Kenneth  City 

11 

10 

1 

Palm  Beach  Shores 

13 

9 

4 

Key  West           

70 

58 

12 

Palmetto 

36 

26 

10 

Kissimmee 

85 

54 

31 

Palm  Springs 

25 

19 

6 

Lady  Lake 

8 

6 

2 

Panama  City 

87 

70 

17 

Lake  Alfred  

11 

7 

4 

Panama  City  Beach 

29 

24 

5 

Lake  City 

28 

23 

5 

Parker                 

6 

5 

1 

Lake  Clarke  Shores 

9 

9 

Parkland 

11 

10 

1 

Lake  Hamilton  

7 

5 

2 

Pembroke  Pines 

107 

85 

22 

Lake  Helen 

3 

3 

Pensacola 

183 

128 

55 

Lakeland             

179 

137 

42 

Perry    

16 

14 

2 

Lake  Mary         

17 

12 

5 

Pinellas  Park      

72 

50 

22 

Lake  Park 

29 

22 

7 

Plantation 

172 

109 

63 

Lake  Wales 

30 

23 

7 

Plant  City 

47 

33 

14 

Lake  Worth 

87 

69 

18 

Pompano  Beach 

242 

155 

87 

Lantana 

26 

20 

6 

Ponce  Inlet 

11 

7 

4 

Largo  

153 

99 

54 

Port  Orange     

57 

42 

15 

Lauderdale-by-the-Sea    

15 

15 

Port  Richey 

10 

7 

3 

Laurel  Hill       

1 

1 

Port  Saint  Joe 

15 

11 

4 

Leesburg 

41 

32 

9 

Port  Saint  Lucie 

44 

32 

12 

Lighthouse  Point 

36 

27 

9 

Punta  Gorda 

29 

21 

8 

Live  Oak            

13 

11 

2 

Quincy 

42 

36 

6 

Longboat  Key 

22 

16 

6 

Redington  Beach 

7 

6 

1 

Longwood 

33 

29 

4 

Riviera  Beach  

96 

76 

20 

Lynn  Haven 

11 

10 

1 

Rockledge 

30 

24 

6 

Madeira  Beach 

15 

14 

1 

Royal  Palm  Beach 

16 

14 

2 

Madison            

9 

8 

1 

Saint  Augustine 

42 

33 

9 

Maitland 

35 

26 

9 

Saint  Augustine  Beach 

7 

6 

1 

Manalapan 

11 

7 

4 

Saint  Cloud 

26 

19 

7 

Mangonia  Park  

14 

13 

1 

Saint  Leo 

3 

3 

Margate 

105 

78 

27 

Saint  Petersburg 

597 

419 

178 

Mil  i.i  1  in;                   

18 

15 

3 

Saint  Petersburg  Beach 

46 

32 

14 

Mascotte 

5 

4 

1 

Sanford 

75 

60 

15 

Medley 

31 

25 

6 

Sanibel  

26 

19 

7 

Melbourne 

131 

97 

34 

Sarasota  

213 

127 

86 

Melbourne  Beach 

8 

7 

1 

Satellite  Beach 

16 

12 

4 

Mexico  Beach                  

4 

4 

Sea  Ranch  Lakes 

10 

8 

2 

Miami 

1,431 

1,040 

391 

Sebastian 

21 

16 

5 

Miami  Beach      

375 

285 

90 

Sebring 

27 

20 

7 

Miami  Shores 

33 

27 

6 

Seminole  Tribal 

25 

17 

8 

Miami  Springs  

44 

36 

8 

Sewall's  Point    

6 

6 

Milton 

20 

15 

5 

Sneads    

2 

2 

Minneola 

6 

4 

2 

South  Bay 

15 

7 

8 

Miramar   

75 

63 

12 

South  Daytona 

28 

21 

7 

Monticello 

7 

7 

South  Miami   

50 

43 

7 

Mount  Dora      

21 

15 

6 

South  Palm  Beach 

8 

7 

1 

Mulberry            

12 

8 

4 

Springfield 

13 

11 

2 

Naples 

78 

58 

20 

Starke i 

18 

13 

5 

Neptune  Beach 

17 

11 

6 

Stuart 

40 

32 

8 

New  Port  Rjchey 

35 

26 

9 

Sunrise  

144 

113 

31 

New  Smyrna  Beach       

55 

42 

13 

Surfside 

23 

18 

5 

Niceville 

20 

15 

5 

Sweetwater 

16 

15 

1 

North  Bay  Village 

28 

21 

7 

Tallahassee 

286 

201 

85 

North  Lauderdale 

52 

40 

12 

Tamarac 

91 

67 

24 

North  Miami 

117 

100 

17 

Tampa 

896 

692 

204 

North  Miami  Beach 

113 

91 

22 

Tarpon  Springs 

40 

31 

9 

North  Palm  Beach 

39 

30 

9 

Tavares 

14 

10 

4 

North  Port           

27 

20 

7 

Temple  TeiTace 

38 

30 

8 

Oak  Hill 

2 

2 

Tequesta 

21 

17 

4 

Oakland 

2 

2 

TitusvilJe 

79 

56 

23 

Oakland  Park 

99 

75 

24 

Treasure  Island 

22 

20 

2 

Ocala                   

124 

93 

31 

Umatilla 

7 

6 

1 

Ocean  Ridge                      

18 

11 

7 

Valparaiso 

Venice    

7 

7 

Ocoee 

35 

26 

9 

51 

35 

16 

Okeechobee                                     

21 

15 

6 

Vero  Beach       

72 

53 

19 

Opa  Locka                                      

54 

41 

13 

Virginia  Gardens 

8 

6 

2 

Orange  City 

11 

10 

1 

Waldo    

5 

5 

Orange  Park 

25 

20 

5 

Wauchula 

14 

10 

4 

Orlando 

591 

423 

168 

Webster 

3 

3 

Ormond  Beach                               

66 

49 

17 

West  Melbourne 

12 

11 

1 

19 

12 

7 

West  Miami 

West  Palm  Beach 

16 

227 

12 
178 

4 
49 

15 

11 

4 

258 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


FLORIDA— Continued 

Wewahitchka 

White  Springs 

WUdwood 

Williston    

Wilton  Manors 

Windermere 

Winter  Garden 

Winter  Haven 

Winter  Park 

Winter  Springs 

Zephyrhills 

Zolfo  Springs 

GEORGIA 

Abbeville 

Acworth  

Adairsville 

Adel 

Alamo      

Albany     

Alma 

Alpharetta 

Amencus  

Aragon    

Arlington  

Ashburn    

Athens 

Atlanta   

Attapulgus 

Auburn    

Augusta 

Austell    

Bainbndge  

Baldwin  

Ball  Ground 

Bamesvtlle  

Barwick  

Baxley 

Blackshear 

Blairsville  

Blakely 

Bloomingdale      

Blue  Ridge 

Boston    

Bowdon  

Bowman... 

Brooklet 

Brunswick 

Buchanan  

Buena  Vista 

Butler 

Byron      

Cairo 

Calhoun    

Camilla    

Canon  

Canton       

CarTollton 

Carters  ville 

Cave  Spring 

Cedartown 

Centerville 

Chamblee  

Chats  worth 

Clarkesville 

Clarkston 

Claxton 

Clayton    

Cochran  

College  Park 

Collins  

Colquitt 

Columbus 


GEORGIA— Continued 


Commerce 

Coolidge 

Cordele 
Cornelia 
Covington 
Cumming 

Cusseta 

Cuthbert 

Dallas 

Dalton 

Danen 
Davisboro 

Dawson 

Decatur 

Doemn 

Donalson  ville 

Doraville 

Douglas 

Douglasville 
Dublin 
Duluth 
East  Dublin 

Eastman 

East  Point 

Eatonton 

Edison.   . 

Elberton 

Ellaville 
Elli  jay 

Eton 

Fairburn 

Fairmount 

Fayetteville 

Fitzgerald 

Folkston 
Forest  Park 

Forsyth 

Fort  Gaines 

Fort  Oglethorpe 
Fort  Valley 
Franklin 

Gainesville 

Garden  City 

Glennville 

Glen  wood 

Gordon 

Grantville 

Gray 

Greenville 
Griffin 
Grovetown 
Hahira 

Hampton 

Hapeville 

Harlem 

Hartwell 
Hawkins  ville 

Hazlehurst 

Helen 

Hiawassee 

Hinesville 

Hiram 

Hoboken 

Hogansville 

Holly  Springs 

Homerville 

Jackson  

Jefferson 

Jesup 

Jonesboro 

Kennesaw 

Kingsland 

Kingston 

Lafayette 

La  Grange 


11 

4 

3 

1 

6 
1 

4 

10 

4 

? 

14 

5 

19 

10 

4 

259 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


GKORGIA— Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


GEORGIA— Continued 

Savannah  Beach  

Screven  

Senoia 

Smithville 

Smyrna 

Snellville 

Soperton 

Sparks 

Sparta 

Springfield 

Statesboro 

Statham 

Stone  Mountain 

Summerville 

Swainsboro 

Sylvania  

Sylvester 

Tallapoosa 

Tennille 

Thomaston... 

Thomasville 

Thomson 

Thunderbolt 

Tifton 

Toccoa 

Trenton 

Trion 

Tunnel  Hill 

Tyrone 

Unadilla 

Union  City 

Union  Point 

Valdosta 

Vidalia 

Vienna 

Villa  Rica 

Warm  Springs 

Warner  Robins 

Warwick 

Washington 

Waycross 

Waynesboro 

West  Point 

Whigham 

Whitesburg 

Willacoochee 

Winder 

Woodbine 

Woodstock 

Wrens 

Wrights  ville 

Zebulon 

HAWAII 

Hilo 

Honolulu 

IDAHO 

Aberdeen 

American  Falls 

Arco 

Blackfoot  

Bonners  Ferry 

Buhl 

Burley 

Caldwell 

Cascade 

Chubbuck 

Emmett 

Filer 

Fruitland     

Garden  City  


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Tabic  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 
officers 


IDAHO— Continued 


Gooding 

Grangeville 

Hailey 

Heyburn 

Homedale 

Idaho  Falls 

Jerome 

Kellogg 

Ketchum 

Lava  Hot  Springs 

Lewiston 

McCall 

Meridian 

Montpelier 

Moscow 

Mountain  Home 

Nampa 

New  Plymouth 

Osburn 

Payette 

Pinehurst 

Pocatello 

Post  Falls 

Preston 

Priest  River 

Rexburg 

Rigby  

Rupert  

Saint  Anthony 
Saint  Maries 

Salmon 

Sandpoint 

Shelley 

Soda  Springs 

Sun  Valley 

Twin  Falls 

Wallace  

Weiser 

Wilder  


Abingdon 

Addison 

Albany 

Aledo 

Algonquin 

Alorton 

Alsip 

Altamont 

Alton     

Andalusia 

Anna 

Antioch 

Areola 

Argenta 

Arlington  Heights 

Arthur 

Ashland  

Astoria 

Athens  

Auburn 

Aurora  

Avon 

Barrington 

Barrington  Hills 

Bartlett 

Bartonville 

Batavia 

Beardstown 

Bedford  Park 

Beecher 

Belleville 
Bellwood 


ILLINOIS— Continued 


44  I 


Belvidere 

Benld         

Bensenville 

Benton 

Berkeley 

Berwyn 

Bethalto 

Bloomingdale 

Bloomington 

Blue  Island 

Bolingbrook 

Bourbonnais 

Bradley 

Braidwood 

Breese 

Bridgeport 

Bndgeview 

Brighton  

Broadview 

BrookfieM 

Brooklyn 

Buffalo  Grove 

Bunker  Hill 

Burbank 

Burnham 
Burr  Ridge 

Byron 

Cahokia 

Cairo 

Calumet  City 
Calumet  Park 

Canton 

Carbon  Cliff 
Carbondale 

Carlinville 

Carlyle 

C'arnn 

Carol  Stream 

Carpentersville 

Carrollton 
Carterville 

Carthage 

Cary 

Casey 

Caseyville 

Catlin 

Central  City 

Centralia 

Centreville 

Champaign 

Channahon 

Charleston 

Chatham 

Chenoa.. 
Cherry  Valley 
Chester 
Chicago 
Chicago  Heights 

Chicago  Ridge 

Chillicothe 

Christopher 

Cicero  

Clarendon  Hills 
Clinton 

Coal  City  

Coal  Valley 

Collinsville 

Colona  .... 
Columbia 
Coulterville 
Country  Club  Hills 
Countryside 
Crest  Hill 
Crestwood 
Crete 


261 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


ILLINOIS— Continued 

Creve  Coeur 

Crystal  Lake 

Danville 

Darien 

Decatur 

Deerfield 

De  Kalb 

Depue 

De  Soto 

Des  Plaines 

Dixmoor 

Dixon 

Dolton  

Downers  Grove 

Dupo 

Du  Quoin 

Durand 

Dwight 

Earlville 

East  Alton 

East  Chicago  Height* 

East  Dubuque  

East  Dundee     

East  Hazel  Crest 

East  Moline 

East  Peoria 

East  Saint  Louis 

Edwardsville  

Effingham 

Elburn 

Eldorado 

Elgin 

Elk  Grove  Village 

Elmhurst 

Elmwood  Park 

Equality 

Erie 

Eureka 

Evanston 

Evergreen  Park 

Fairbury 

Fairfield 

Fairmont  City 

Fairmount 

Fairview  Heights 

Farmer  City 

Farmington 

Fisher 

Flora 

Flossmoor  

Forest  Park 

Forest  View 

Fox  Lake  

Fox  River  Grove 

Frankfort  

Franklin  Park 

Freeburg  

Freeport 

Fulton 

Galena 

Galesburg 

Galva 

Geneseo 

Geneva 

Genoa 

Georgetown 

Gibson  City 

Gillespie  

Gilman  

Girard  

Glasford 

Glen  Carbon 

Glencoe 

Glendale  Heights 
Glen  Ellyn 


3 

1 

4 

45 

10 

S 

10 

4 

4 
1 

1 

ILLINOIS— Continued 

Glen  view 

Glenwood 

Godley 

Golf 

Grafton 

Granite  City 

Grayslake 

Grayville 

Green  Rock 

Greenup 

Green  view 

Greenville 

Gurnee 

Hainesville 

Hamilton 

Hampshire 

Hampton 

Hanover 

Hanover  Park 

Harrisburg 

Hartford 

Harvard 

Harvey 

Harwood  Heights 

Havana 

Hazel  Crest 

Hebron 

Henry 

Herrin 

Herscher 

Hickory  Hills 

Highland 

Highland  Park 

Highwood 

Hillsboro 

Hillside 

Hinkley 

Hinsdale 

Hodgkins 

Hoffman  Estates 

Hometown 

Homewood 

Hoopeston 

Huntley 

Indian  Head  Park 

Island  Lake 

Itasca  

Jacksonville 

Jerome 

Jerseyville 

Johnston  City 

Joliet 

Jonesboro 

Justice 

Kankakee 

Kenilworth 

Kewanee 

Kincaid 

Kirkland 

Lacon 

La  Grange 

La  Grange  Park 

Lake  Bluff 

Lake  Forest 

Lake-in-the-Hills 

Lake  Villa 

Lakewood 

Lake  Zurich 

Lanark  

Lansing 

La  Salle 

Lebanon 

Leland  Grove 

Lemont 

Lcroy  


262 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


ILLINOIS — Continued 


Lewistown 

Libert  yville 

Lincoln   

Lincolnshire 

Lincolnwood 

Lindenhurst 

Lisle 

Litchfield  

Lockport 

Lombard 

Loves  Park 

Lynwood 

Lyons 

Mackinaw 

Macomb  

Madison 

Mahomet 

Manhattan 

Manito  

Manteno 

Marengo 

Marion     

Marissa  

Markham 

Maroa      

Marquette  Heights 

Marseilles 

Marshall 

Martinsville 

Maryvtlle 

Mascoulah  

Mason  City 

Matteson 

Mattoon  

Maywood 

McCook 

McHenry 

McLeansboro 
Melrose  Park 

Mendota 

Meredosia 

Metamora 

Metropolis 

Midlothian 

Milan     

Milledgeville 

Millstadt 

Minier    

Minonk 

Minooka 

Mokena 

Moline     

Momence 

Monee   

Monmouth 

Montgomery 

Monticello 

Morris  

Morrison 

Morton   

Morton  Grove 

Mount  Carmel 
Mount  Carroll 
Mount  Morris 

Mount  Olive 

Mount  Prospect 
Mount  Pulaski 
Mount  Sterling 
Mount  Vemon 

Mount  Zton 

Mundelein 

Murphysboro 

Napervtlle 

Nashville 

National  City 


Total 
police 
mployee 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


ILLINOIS— Continued 

Neoga 

New  Athens 

New  Baden 

New  Lenox 

Newton 

Niles 

Nokomis 

Normal 

Norridge 

North  Aurora 

Northbrook 
North  Chicago 
Northfield 
Northlake 

North  Riverside       

Oak  Brook         

Oakbrook  Terrace 

Oak  Forest 

Oak  Lawn 

Oak  Park 

Oakwood 

Oakwood  Hills 

O' Fallon 

Oglesby 

Okawville 

Olney 

Olympia  Fields 

Oregon  

Orion 

Orland  Park 

Ottawa 

Oswego 

Palatine 

Palmyra 

Palos  Heights 

Palos  Hills       

Palos  Park 

Pana 

Paris 

Park  City 

Park  Forest 

Park  Ridge 

Paxton  

Pecatonica 

Pekin 

Peoria 

Peoria  Heights  

Peotone 

Peru 

Petersburg 

Phoenix 

Pinckneyville 

Pittsfield 

Plainfield 

Piano 

Polo 

Pontiac 

Pontoon  Beach  

Port  Byron 

Posen 

Princeton 

Prophetstown 

Prospect  Heights 

Quincy 

Ramsey 

Rantoul 

Red  Bud 

Richmond 

Richton  Park 

Ridge  Farm 

Ridgway 

Riverdale 

River  Forest 

River  Grove 

Riverside 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


263 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 

police 

employee 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


ILLINOIS— Continued 


Robbins 

Robinson 

Rochelle  

Rochester 

Rockdale 

Rock  Falls 

Rockford 

Rock  Island 

Rockton 

Rolling  Meadows 

Romeo  ville 

Roodhouse 

Roscoe 

Roselle 

Rosemont 

Rossville 

Round  Lake  

Round  Lake  Beach 

Round  Lake  Heights 

Round  Lake  Park 

Roxana 

Royalton 

Saint  Charles     

Salem  

Sandwich 

Sauget 

Sauk  Village 

Savanna 

Schaumburg      

Schiller  Park 

Seneca 

Sesser  

Shawneetown 

Shelbyville       

Sherman 

Shorewood 

Silvis  

Skokie 

Sleepy  Hollow 

Smithton 

South  Barrington 

South  Beloit 

South  Chicago  Heights 

South  Elgin    

South  Holland 

South  Jacksonville 

South  Roxana 

Sparta  

Springfield 

Spring  Valley    

Staunton 

Steger  

Sterling 

Stickney 

Stockton 

Stone  Park  

Streamwood    

Streator 

Sugar  Grove    

Sullivan  

Summit  

Swansea 

Sycamore  

Tarn  pi  co 

Taylorville 

Thomasboro 

Thornton  

Tilton 

Tinley  Park   

Tremont 

Trenton 

Troy 

Tuscola 

University  Park 
Urbana  


4 

17 

5 

241 

85 

SI 

25 

5 

4S 

20 

26 

10 

3 

28 

8 

52 
1 

11 

6 

4 

16 

7 

4 

6 

5 

1 

3 

36 

6 

13 

5 

10 

6 

6 

14 

4 

X 

100 

47 

30 

7 

3 

4 

5 

7 

4 

7 

I 

11 

6 

107 

26 

4 

7 

6 

8 

3 

10 

5 

10 

4 

28 

4 

4 

3 

9 

3 

198 

69 

6 

3 

5 

3 

10 

2 

25 

12 

13 

3 

3 

13 

3 

35 

15 

22 

5 

4 

7 

1 

20 

5 

7 

1 

13 

1 

15 
1 

5 

5 

1 

? 

32 

8 

? 

5 

ILLINOIS— Continued 

Vandalia 

Venice  

Vemon  Hills 

Vienna 

Villa  Grove 

Villa  Park 

Virden 

Warren 

Warrenville 

Washington 

Washington  Park 

Waterloo 

Watseka 

Wauconda 

Waukegan 

Wayne 

Westchester 

West  Chicago 

West  City 

West  Dundee 

Western  Springs 

West  Frankfort 

Westhaven 

Westmont 

Westville 

Wheaton 

Wheeling 

White  Hall 

Willowbrook 

Willow  Springs 

Wilmette 

Wilmington 

Winchester 

Winfield 

Winnebago 

Winnetka 

Winthrop  Harbor 

Witt 

Wood  Dale 

WoodhuU 

Woodridge 

Wood  River 

Woodstock 

Worth 

Yates  City 

Yorkville 

Zeigler 

Zion 

INDIANA 

Alexandria 

Angola 

Auburn 

Batesville 

Bedford 

Berne  

Bloomington 

Boonville 

Brazil 

Bremen 

Brownsburg 

Burns  Harbor 

Cambridge  City 

Carmel 

Cedar  Lake 

Charlestown 

Chesterfield 

Clarks  ville 

Columbus 

Connersville 

Corydon 

Crawfordsville 

Crown  Point 


264 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


INDIANA— Continued 

Decatur 

Dyer 

East  Chicago 

Edinburg 

Elkhart 

Elwood      

Evansville 

Fairmount 

Fort  Wayne      

Fowler 

Garrett      

Gary 

Gas  City 

Georgetown 

Goshen 

Greendale 

Greenwood 

Griffith 

Hammond 

Hartford  City 

Highland 

Hobart    

Huntington 

Indianapolis 

Jasonville 

Jasper 

Jeffersonville 

Kendallville 

Kokomo 

Kouts       

Lafayette 

La  Porte  

Lawrence 

Lebanon  

Ligonier 

Linton 

Logansport 

Long  Beach  

Lowell 

Marion 

Martinsville 

Merrillville 

Michigan  City 

Mishawaka 

Monticello 

Mooresville 

Muncie   

Munster    

Nappanee 

New  Albany 

New  Castle 

New  Whiteland    

Noblesville  

North  Manchester 

North  Vernon 

Oakland  City 

Petersburg 

Plainfield 

Plymouth 

Portage 

Portland  

Princes  Lakes 

Richmond 

Rochester  

RushvUle 

Schererville 

Scottsburg 

Sellersburg 

Seymour 

South  Bend 

Speedway 

Tell  City 

Terre  Haute 

Tipton     

Trail  Creek  


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


INDIANA— Continued 

Union  City 

Valparaiso 
Wabash 

Warsaw  

West  Lafayette  

West  Terre  Haute  

Westville 

Whitestown  

Whiting  

Winchester 

Winona  Lake  

IOWA 

Adel 

Albia 

Algona 

Altoona 

Ames 

Anamosa 

Ankeny 

Atlantic    

Audubon 
Belle  Plaine 

Belmond 

Bettendorf 

Bloomfield 

Boone 

Burlington  

Camanche  

Carlisle  

Carroll 

Carter  Lake 

Cedar  Falls 

Cedar  Rapids  

Centerville 

Chariton 

Charles  City 

Cherokee       

Clarinda 

Clarion 

Clear  Lake 

Clinton 

Clive 

Coralville 

Council  Bluffs 

Cresco 

Creston 

Davenport    

Decorah 
Denison 
Des  Moines 
De  Witt 

Dubuque     

DyersviUe  

Eagle  Grove 

Eldora 

Eldridge 

Emmetsburg 

Estherville 

Evansdale 

Fairfield 
Forest  City 
Fort  Dodge 

Fort  Madison  

Garner  

Glenwood 

Gnnnell 

Grundy  Center 

Hampton  

Harlan     

Hawarden 

Hiawatha  

Humboldt 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


35 

13 

?1 

25 

7 

28 

5 

3 

4 

1 

21 

4 

9 

4 

4 

265 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


IOWA— Continued 


4 

3 

28 

3 

7 

Q 

30 

25 

4 

6 

13 

1 

14 

4 

6 

29 

6 

5 

KANSAS— Continued 

Beloit 

Bonner  Springs 

Burlington 

Caney 

Cedar  Vale 

Chanute 

Cheney 

Cherryvale 

Clay  Center 

Clearwater 

Cofleyville 

Colby 

Columbus 

Colwich 

Concordia 

Council  Grove 

Derby 

Dodge  City , 

Downs 

Edwardsville 

El  Dorado 

Elkhart 

Ellinwood 

Ellis 

Ellsworth 

Emporia 

Ensign 

Erie 

Eudora 

Eureka 

Fairway 

Fort  Scott 

Fredonia 

Frontenac 

Galena 

Garden  City 

Gardner 

Gamett 

Girard 

Goddard 

Goodland 

Great  Bend 

Harper 

Hays 

Haysville 

Herington 

Hesston 

Hiawatha 

Hoisington 

Horton 

Humboldt 

Hutchinson 

Independence 

lola 

Junction  City 

Kingman 

Kinsley 

Kiowa 

LaCrosse 

Lake  Quivera 

Lansing 

Lamed 

Lawrence 

Leavenworth 

Leawood 

Lenexa  

Liberal 

Lyons 

Maize 

Manhattan 

Marysville 

McPherson 

Medicine  Lodge 

Merriam 

Minneapolis 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 

officers 


KANSAS— Continued 

Mission 

Mount  Hope 

Mulvane  

Neodesha 

Newton 

North  Newton 

Norton 

Oakley 

Olathe 

Osage  City 

Osawatomie 

Osborne , 

Ottawa 

Paola 

Park  City 

Parsons 

Phillipsburg 

Pittsburg 

Plain  ville 

Prairie  Village 

Pratt 

Roeland  Park 

Russell 

Sabetha  

Saint  George , 

Salina 

Scott  City 

Sedan 

Seneca 

Shawnee 

Silver  Lake 

South  Hutchinson 

Spring  Hill 

Sterling 

Stockton 

Tonganoxie 

Topeka 

Valley  Center 

Wa  Keeney 

Wamego 

Wellington 

Wellsville 

Westwood 

Wichita 

Winfield 

Yates  Center 

KENTUCKY 

Adairville 

Albany 

Alexandria 

Anchorage 

Ashland 

Auburn 

Audubon  Park 

Augusta 

Barbourville 

Bardstown 

Beattyville 

Beaver  Dam 

Bellevue 

Benton   

Berea 

Bloomfield 

Bowling  Green 

Brandenburg 

Brodhead 

Bromley  

Brooksville 

Brownsville 

Burgin    

Burkesville 

Burnside 


KENTUCKY— Continued 


Cadiz  

Calhoun 

Calvert  City 
Campbellsburg 
Campbells  ville 

Carlisle 

CaiTollton    

Catlettsburg , 

Cave  City 
Central  City 

Clarkson     

Clay  City 

Clinton , 

Cloverport  

Cold  Spring 

Columbia 

Corbin 

Covington    

Crab  Orchard 

Crofton 

Cumberland 

Cynthiana 

Danville 

Dawson  Springs 

Dayton 

Dixie  Police  Authonty 

Dry  Ridge 

Earhngton 

Edgewood 

Edmonton  

Elizabeth  town 

Elkton 

Elsmere       

Eminence    

Erlanger       

Evarts  

Falmouth    

Flatwoods 

Fleming-Neon 

Flemingsburg 

Florence      

Fort  Mitchell 
Fort  Thomas 

Fort  Wright 

Frankfort   

Franklin        

Fulton         

Gamaliel    

Georgetown 

Glasgow      

Grayson 

Greensburg 

Greenup     

Greenville  

Guthne         

Hardinsburg 

Harlan  

Harrodsburg 

Hartford        

Hawesville  

Hazard 

Henderson  

Hickman      

Highland  Heights 

Hillview 

Hindman     

Hodgen  ville 

Hopkinsville 

Horse  Cave 

Hustonville 

Independence  

Irvine 

Irvington     

Jackson 

Jamestown 


267 


fable  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


KENTUCKY— Continued 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


KENTUCKY— Continued 

Shively 

Somerset  

Southgate 

Springfield 

Stanford 

Stanton  

Sturgis 

Taylor  Mill  

Taylorsville 

Tompkinsville 

Uniontown 

Vanceburg 

Versailles 

Villa  Hills 

Vine  Grove 

Walton 

Warsaw 

West  Buechel 

West  Liberty 

West  Point 

Wheelwright 

Whitesburg 

Wilder 

Williamsburg 

Williamstown 

Wilmore  

Winchester 

Wingo 

Worthington 

LOUISIANA 

Abbeville 

Alexandria 

Baldwin 

Ball 

Bastrop 

Baton  Rouge 

Berwick 

Bogalusa       

Bossier  City 

Church  Point 

Collinston 

Crowley 

Denham  Springs 

De  Quincy 

Farmerville 

Franklin 

Franklinton 

Gonzales 

Gretna 

Harahan 

Haynesville  

Houma 

Jennings 

Jonesville       

Kenner    

Kent  wood  

Kinder 

Lafayette 

Lake  Charles      

Leesville    

Lockport 

Loreauville 

Mamou    

Mandeville 

Mansfield  

Minden 

Monroe 

Morgan  City      

Natchitoches  

New  Iberia     

New  Orleans 

Oakdale  


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


LOUISIANA— Continued 


Patterson 

Pineville 

Ponchatoula 

Port  Allen 

Rayville  

Ruston 

Saint  Martinville 

Shreveport 

Simmesport 

Springhill 

Sulphur  

Tallulah 

Vidalia 

Ville  Platte 

Vinton 

Vivian 

Welsh 

Westlake 

West  Monroe 

Westwego 

Winniield 

Zachary  


Ashland 

Auburn 

Augusta 

Baileyville 

Bangor 

Bar  Harbor 

Bath 

Belfast 

Berwick 

Biddeford 

Boothbay  Harbor 

Brewer  

Bridgton 

Brunswick 

Bucksport 

Buxton 

Calais 

Camden 

Cape  Elizabeth 

Caribou    

Cumberland 

Damariscotta 

Dexter 

Dixfield 

Dover-Foxcroft 
East  Millinocket 

Eastport 

Eliot 

Ellsworth 

Fairfield 

Falmouth 

Farmington 

Fort  Fairfield 

Fort  Kent 

Freeport 

Gardiner 

Gorham 

HalloweU 

Hampden 

Houlton 

i  Jay  

Kennebunk 

Ken  nebunk  port 

Kittery 

Lebanon  

Lewiston 

Limestone 

Lincoln 

Lisbon  Falls 


MAIN&— Continued 


Livermore  Falls 

Machias 

Madawaska 

Madison 

Mechanic  Falls 

Medway    

Mexico 

Millinocket 

Milo 

Monmouth 

Mount  Desert 

Newport 

North  Berwick 

Norway 

Oakland 

Ogunquit 

Old  Orchard  Beach 

Old  Town 

Orono 

Paris 

Pittsfield 

Portland 

Presque  Isle 

Richmond  

Rockland  

Rockport 

Rumford 

Sabattus 

Saco 

Sanford 

Scarborough 

Skowhegan 

South  Berwick 

South  Portland 
Southwest  Harbor 

Thomaston 

Topsham 

Van  Buren 

Waldoboro 

Washburn 

Waterville 
Wells 

Westbrook 

Wilton 

Windham 

Winslow 

Winthrop 

Wiscasset 

Yarmouth 

York 


MARYLAND 


Aberdeen 

Annapolis 

Baltimore 

Baltimore  City  Sheriff 

Bel  Air 

Berlin 

Berwyn  Heights 

Bladensburg 

Brunswick 

Cambridge 

Capitol  Heights 

Centreville   

Chesapeake  City 

Chestertown 

Cheverly 

Colmar  Manor 
Cottage  City 

Crisfield 

Cumberland 

Delmar 
Denton 


94 

2.965 


I 

4 

4 

1 

i, 

5 

s 

7 

9 

4 

13 

5 

s 

7 

4 

5 

4 

4K 

47 

20 

3 

1 

17 

2 

1 

14 

1 

4 

10 

4 

4 

4 

1 

? 

29 

6 

11 

1 

29 

1 

4 

269 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 
police 
mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


MARYLAND— Continued 

District  Heights 

Easton 

Edmonston 

Elk  ton 

Emmitsburg 

Fairmount  Heights 

Federalsburg 

Forest  Heights 

Frederick 

Frostburg 

Fruitland 

Glenarden 

Goldsboro 

Greenbelt 

Greensboro 

Hagerstown 

Hampstead 

Hancock 

Havre  De  Grace 

Hurlock 

Hyattsville 

Landover  Hills 

La  Plata 

Laurel 

Lonaconing 

Luke 

Manchester 

Morningside 

Mount  Rainier 

New  Windsor 

North  Beach 

North  East 

Oakland  

Ocean  City 

Ocean  Pines 

Oxford 

Pocoraoke  City 

Port  Deposit 

Preston 

Princess  Anne 

Ridgely 

Rising  Sun 

Riverdale 

Rock  Hall 

Rockville 

Saint  Michaels 

Salisbury 

Smithsburg 

Snow  Hill 

Sparrows  Point 

Sykesville 

Takoma  Park 

Taneytown 

Thurmont 

University  Park 

Upper  Marlboro 

Westemport 

Westminster 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Acton  

Acushnet 

Adams 

Agawam 

Amesbury 

Amherst    

Andover  

Arlington 
Ashburnham 

Ashfield 

Ashland     

Athol .... 

Attleboro 


1 

6 

5 

1 

67 

12 

13 

4 

5 

2 
1 

1 

39 

11 

? 

84 

17 

?, 

4 

1 

21 

7 

"i 

19 

7 

3 

1 

37 

12 

? 

? 

4 

12 
1 

8 

8 

4 

1 

4 

1 

75 

20 

1? 

3 

11 

4 

3 

1 

7 

S 

? 

3 

1 

8 

5 

4 

27 

9 

5 

44 

1 

9 

MASSACHUSETTS— Continued 

Auburn 

Avon... 

Ayer 

Bedford 

Belchertown 

Bellingham 

Belmont 

Berlin 

Bemardston 

Beverly 

Billerica 

Blackstone 

Boston 

Bourne 

Boxboro 

Boxford 

Braintree 

Brewster 

Bridgewater 

Brockton 

Brookline 

Burlington 

Cambridge 

Canton 

Charlton 

Chatham 

Chelmsford 

Chicopee 

Clinton 

Cohasset 

Concord  

Dalton 

Dartmouth 

Dedham 

Deerfield 

Dennis 

Dighton 

Douglas 

Dracut 

Dudley 

Duxbury 

East  ham 

Easthampton 

East  Longmeadow 

Easton 

Essex 

Everett 

Fall  River 

Falmouth 

Fitchburg 

Foxboro  

Framingham 

Freetown 

Gardner 

Gay  Head 

Georgetown 

Grafton 

Granby 

Great  Barrington 

Hadley 

Hamilton 

Hampden 

Hanson 

Hard  wick 

Harwich 

Hatfield 

Haverhill 

Hingham 

Holden 

Holliston 

Hopedale 

Hopkinton 

Hudson 

Hull 

Ipswich 


2,202 
37 
6 


270 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employe* 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


MASSACHUSETTS— Continued 


MASSACHUSETTS — Continued 


Southwick 

Spencer  

Springfield 

Stockbridge 

Stoneham 

Stoughton 

Stow      

Sudbury   

Sunderland 

Sutton    

Swansea 

Taunton 

Tisbury 

Topsfield 

Truro 

Tyngsboro 

Wakefield 

Walpole 

Waltham 

Ware         

Wareham 

Webster   

WeUesley 

Wellfleet 

Wenham 

Westboro 

West  Boylston 

West  Bndgewater 

Westfield 

Westford 

Westminster 

Weston    

Westport 

Weymouth 

Williamstown 

Wilmington 

Winchendon 
Winchester 

Winthrop 

Wobum 

Worcester 

Worthington 


Adrian 

Albee  Township 

Albion 

Algonac 

Allen  Park  

Alma 

Almont    

Alpena  

Ann  Arbor 

Armada 

Atlas  Township 

Auburn 

Aubum  Hills 
Augusta 
Bad  Axe 

Bangor 

Barry  Township 

Bath  Township 

Battle  Creek 

Bay  City 

Beaverton 

Bedford  Township 

Belding 

Bellaire 

Belleville 

Benton  Harbor 

Benton  Township 

Berkley 

Berrien  Spnngs-Oronoko . 


21 

8 

6 

1 

4 

7 

6 

1 

101 

22 

76 

7 

7 

271 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 
mployees 


Total 
officers 


MICHIGAN— Continued 


Beverly  Hills 

Big  Rapids 

Birch  Run 

Birmingham 

Blackmun  Township 

Blissfield  

Bloomfield  Hills 

Bloomfield  Township.    

Bloomingdale 

Boyne  City 

Breckenridge 

Bridgeport  Township 

Bridgman 

Brighton 

Bronson 

Brooklyn 

Brown  City  

Brownstown  Township 

Buchanan 

Buena  Vista  Charter  Township 

Burr  Oak 

Burton 

Byron 

Cadillac 

Calumet 

Canton  Township 

Capac 

Carleton 

Caro 

Carrollton  Township 

Carson  City 

Carsonville 

Cass  City  

Cassopolis 

Cedar  Springs 

Cement  City 

Center  Line 

Charlevoix 

Charlotte 

Cheboygan 

Chelsea 

Chesaning 

Chesaning  Township 

Chesterfield  Township 

Chikaming  Township 

Chocolay  Township 

Clare 

Clawson 

Clay  Township 

Clinton 

Clinton  Township 

Clio- Vienna 

Coldwater 

Coleman 

Coloma  Township 
Colon 

Columbia  Township 

Concord- Pulaski 

Constantine 

Coopersville 

Corunna 

Covert  Township 

Croswell 

Crystal  Falls 

Crystal  Township         

Davison 

Davison  Township 

Dearborn 

Dearborn  Heights    

Decatur  

Denmark  Township     

De  Tour  

Detroit 

De  Wit! 

De  Witt  Township 


6 

4 

3 

5 

1 

4 

1(1 

1 

4 
1 

2 

IS 

4 

in 

is 

i 

2 

34 
1 

4 

MICHIGAN— Continued 

Douglas      

Dowagiac 

Dryden 

Durand 

East  Detroit 

East  Grand  Rapids 

East  Jordan 

East  Lansing 

East  Tawas 

Eaton  Rapids 

Ecorse 

Elk  Rapids 

Elkton 

Elsie 

Emmett  Township 

Erie  Township 

Escanaba 

Essexville 

Evart 

Fairgrove 

Fairhaven  Township 

Farmington 

Farmington  Hills 

Farwell 

Fenton 

Ferndale 

Ferrysburg 

Flat  Rock 

Flint 

Flint  Township 

Flushing 

Flushing  Township 

Forsyth  Township 

Frankenmuth 

Franklin 

Fraser  

Fremont 

Galesburg 

Garden  City 

Gaylord 

Genesee  Township 

Gerrish  Township 

Gibraltar 

Gladstone 

Gladwin 

Gobies 

Grand  Beach 

Grand  Blanc 

Grand  Blanc  Township 

Grand  Haven 

Grand  Ledge 

Grand  Rapids 

Grass  Lake 

Grayling 

Green  Oak  Township 

Greenville 

Grosse  He  Township 

Grosse  Pointe 

Grosse  Pointe  Farms 

Grosse  Pointe  Park 

Grosse  Pointe  Shores 

Grosse  Pointe  Woods         

Hamburg  Township 

Hampton  Township 

Hamtramck  

Hancock 

Harbor  Beach 

Harbor  Springs 

Harper  Woods 

Harrison     

Hart 

Hartford    

Hastings 

Hazel  Park 

Hesperia 


272 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 
police 
mployees 


Total 

officers 


Total 
civilians 


MICHIGAN— Continued 

Highland  Park 

Hillsdale 

Holland 

Houghton 

Howard  City 

Howard  Township 

Howell 

Hudson 

H  udson  ville 

Huntington  Woods 

Huron  Township 

Imlay  City 

Inkster 

Ionia 

Iron  Mountain 

Iron  River 

Ironwood 

Ishpeming 

Ithaca 

Jackson  

Jones  ville 

Kalamazoo 

Kalamazoo  Township 

Kalkaska 

Keego  Harbor 

Kentwood 

Kingsford 

Laingsburg 

Lake  Linden 

Lake  Odessa 

Lake  Orion 

Lakeview 

L'Anse 

Lansing 

Lansing  Township 

Lapeer 

Lathrup  Village 

Laurium  

Lawrence 

Lennon 

Leoni  Township 

Leslie 

Lexington 

Lincoln  Park 

Litchfield 

Lowell 

Ludington  

Luna  Pier 

Mackinac  Island 

Mackinaw  City 

Madison  Heights 

Mancelona 

Manchester  

Manistee 

Manistique 

Marcellus 

Marine  City 

Marion 

Marlette 

Marquette 

Marshall 

Martin  Township 

Mary  sville 

I  Mason 

Mattawan 

<  Mayville 

Melvindale  

Memphis 

Meridian  Township 

Michiana 

Middleville 

Midland 

(Midland  Township  

'Mid  Township  

»  Milan  ... 


MICHIGAN— Continued 

Milford 
Millington 
Mills  Township 

Monroe 

Montague 

Montrose 

Montrose  Township 
Morrice 

Mount  Clemens 

Mount  Morris 

Mount  Morris  Township 

Mount  Pleasant  

Mundy  Township 

Muskegon  

Muskegon  Heights 

Muskegon  Township 

Napoleon  Township 

Nashville  

Negaunee         

Newaygo 

New  Baltimore 

Newberry   

New  Buffalo 

New  Haven 

New  Lothrop 

Niles 

Niles  Township 

North  Muskegon 
Northville 
Northville  Township 

Norton  Shores 

Norvell  Township 

Norway 

Novi 

Oak  Park 

Olivet 

Ona  way 

Ontonagon 

Ontwa  Township-Edwardsburgh 

Orchard  Lake 

Oscoda- Ausable  Township 

Otisville 

Otsego 

Otter  Lake 

Ovid 

Owosso 

Oxford 

Parchment 

Paw  Paw 

Peck 

Pennfield  Township 

Pentwater 

Perry 

Petoskey 

Pigeon 

Pinckney  

Pinconning 

Pittsfield  Township 

Plainwell 

Pleasant  Ridge 

Plymouth  

Pontiac  

Portage 

Port  Austin 

Port  Huron 

Portland  

Port  Sanilac 

Potterville  

Prairieville  Township 

Quincy 

Reading 

Redford  Township 

Reed  City         

Reese 

Richfield  Township  (Roscommon  County) 


273 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


MICHIGAN— Continued 

Richfield  Township  (Genesee  County) 

Richland  Township 

Richmond 

River  Rouge 

Riverview 

Rochester 

Rockford 

Rockwood 

Rogers  City 

Romeo 

Romulus 

Roosevelt  Park 

Rose  City   

Roseville 

Ross  Township 

Royal  Oak 

Saginaw 

Saginaw  Township 

Saint  Charles 

Saint  Clair 

Saint  Clair  Shores 

Saint  1  gn  ace 

Saint  Johns 

Saint  Joseph 

Saint  Joseph  Township 

Saint  Louis 

Saline 

Sandusky 

Saugatuck 

Sault  Sainte  Marie 

Schoolcraft 

Scottville 

Sebewaing 

Shelby  Township 

Southfield 

Southgate 

South  Haven 

South  Lyon 

South  Rockwood 

Sparta 

Spring  Arbor  Township 

Spring  Lake 

Springport 

Stanton 

Sterling  Heights 

Stevensville 

Sturgis 

Summit  Township 

Sumpter  Township 

Sunfield 

Swartz  Creek 

Sylvan  Lake 

Taylor 

Tecumseh 

Three  Oaks 

Three  Rivers 

Tittabawassee 

Traverse  City 

Trenton 

Troy 

Tuscarora  Township 

Twin  City 

1  na.li  I  Li  Township 

Unionville 

Utica 

Van  Buren  Township 

Vassar        

Vernon 

Vicksburg 

Walker 

Walled  Lake 

Warren 

Waterford  Township 

Watervliet 

Wayland  


12 

5 

3 

25 

1 

45 

7 

107 

41 

4 

4 

2 

9 

4 

21 

2 

4 

1 

MICHIGAN— Continued 

Wayne 

Webberville 

West  Bloomfield  Township 

West  Branch 

Westland 

White  Cloud 

Whitehall 

White  Lake  Township 

White  Pigeon 

Williamston 

Wixom 

Wolverine  Lake 

Woodhaven 

Wyandotte 

Wyoming 

Yale 

Ypsilanti 

Zeeland 

Zilwaukee 

MINNESOTA 

Albert  Lea 

Alexandria 

Anoka 

Apple  Valley 

Austin 

Babbitt 

Baxter 

Bayport 

Belle  Plaine 

Bemidji 

Benson 

Big  Lake 

Blaine 

Bloomington 

Blue  Earth 

Brainerd 

Breckenridge 

Brooklyn  Center 

Brooklyn  Park 

Buffalo 

Burnsville 

Caledonia 

Cambridge 

Cannon  Falls 

Champlin 

Chanhassen  Village 

Chaska 

Chisholm 

Circle  Pines-Lexington 

Cloquet 

Cold  Spring 

Columbia  Heights 

Coon  Rapids 

Corcoran 

Cottage  Grove 

Crookston 

Crosby 

Crystal 

Dawson 

Dayton 

Deephaven  

Detroit  Lakes 

Dilworth 

Duluth 

Eagan 

East  Grand  Forks 

Eden  Prairie 

Edina 

Elk  River 

Ely 

Eveleth 

Fairmont 


274 


Table  77. —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 
police 
mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


MINNESOTA— Continued 


MINNESOTA— Continued 

Robbinsdale 

Rochester 

Roseau 

Rosemounl 

Roseville 

Saint  Anthony  

Saint  Bonifacius-Minnetnsta 

Saint  Cloud  

Saint  James 

Saint  Joseph 

Saint  Louis  Park 

Saint  Paul 

Saint  Paul  Park 

Saint  Peter 

Sartell 

Sauk  Centre  

Sauk  Rapids 

Savage 

Shakopee 

Silver  Bay 
Slayton 

Sleepy  Eye 

South  International  Falls 

South  Lake  Minnetonka 

South  Saint  Paul  

Springfield 

Spring  Lake  Park 

Staples 

Stillwater  

Thief  River  Falls 

Tracy 

Two  Harbors 

Virginia 

Wabasha 

Wadena 

Waite  Park 

Waseca 

Wayzata 

Wells         

West  Hennepin         

West  Saint  Paul 

White  Bear  Lake   

Willmar 

Windom 

Winona 

Woodbury 

Worthington 

MISSISSIPPI 

Aberdeen 

Ackerman 

Amory 

Batesville  

Bay  Saint  Louis       

Biloxi 

Booneville        

Brookhaven 

Bruce 
Calhoun  City 

Carthage  

Clarksdale  

Cleveland 

Clinton 
Coldwater 
Collins 
Columbia 

Columbus  

Como  

Corinth 

Decatur 

De  Kalb 

Drew 

Eupora 


8 

1 

37 

3 

11 

I 

A 

55 

12 

6 

1 

4S 

14 

517 

125 

6 

9 

4 

4 

275 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


MISSISSIPPI— Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


MISSOURI— Continued 

Bridgeton 

Brookfield 

Butler 

Calverton  Park 

Cameron 

Canton  

Cape  Girardeau 

Carrollton 

Carthage 

Centralia 

Chaffee 

Charlack 

Chillicothe 

Claycomo 

Clayton 

Clinton 

Columbia 

Country  Club  Hills 

Crestwood 

Creve  Coeur 

Crystal  City 

Dellwood 

De  Soto 

Des  Peres 

Edmundson 

Ellis  ville 

Eureka 

Excelsior  Springs 

Farmington 

Fenton 

Ferguson 

Festus 

Flat  River 

Florissant 

Frontenac 

Fulton 

Gladstone 

Glendale 

Grain  Valley 

Grandview 

Hanley  Hills 

Hannibal 

Harnsonville 

Hazelwood 

Hermann 

Hillsdale 

Independence 

Ironton 

Jackson 

Jefferson  City 

Jennings 

Joplin 

Kansas  City 

Kearney 

Kennett 

KirksviUe 

Ladue 

Lake  Lotawana 

Lake  Saint  Louis 

Lamar 

Lebanon 

Lees  Summit 

Lexington 

Liberty 

Louisiana 

Macon 

Manchester 

Maplewood 

Marceline 

Marshall 

Maryland  Heights 

Mary  ville 

Mexico 

Moberly 

Moline  Acres 


Total 

police 

employees 


1.631 
3 


Total 
officers 


1,114 
3 
17 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


Total 
police 
mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


MISSOURI— Continued 


Neosho 

Nevada   

Newburg 

Normandy 

North  Kansas  City 

Northwoods 

Odessa 

O'FaUon 

Olivette 

Overland 

Pacific 

ParkvilJe 

Pevely 

Pine  Lawn 

Plattsburg 

Pleasant  Hill 

Poplar  Bluff 

Potosi 

Raytown 

Republic 

Richmond 

Richmond  Heights 

Riverside 

Riverview 

Rolla 

Saint  Ann 

Saint  Charles 

Sainte  Genevieve 

Saint  George 

Saint  John 

Saint  Joseph 

Saint  Louis 

Saint  Peters 

Saint  Robert 

Salem 

Savannah 

Sedalia 

Shrewsbury 

Sikeston 

Slater  

Smithville 

Springfield 

Sugar  Creek 

Sullivan 

Sunset  Hills 

Town  and  Country 

Trenton 

Union 

University  City 

Valley  Park 

Vandalia 

Vinita  Park 

Warrensburg 

Warson  Woods 

Washington 

Webb  City 

Webster  Groves 

Wellston 

Wentzville 

Weston 

West  Plains 

Windsor 

Woodson  Terrace 


Baker 

Billings 

Boulder 

Bozeman 

Columbia  Falls 

Conrad  

East  Helena 

Fort  Benton 


1,627 
35 


MONTANA— Continued 


Glasgow 

Glendive 
Great  Falls 
Hamilton 

Havre 

Helena 

Hot  Springs 

Kahspell 

Laurel 

Lewistown 

Livingston 

Malta 

Missoula 

Plentywood 
Red  Lodge 

Sidney 

Thompson  Falls 

Troy 

West  Yellowstone 
Whitefish 
Wibaux 


Alliance 

Ashland 

Auburn  

Aurora 

Beatrice 

Bellevue 

Blair 

Broken  Bow 

Central  City 

Chadron 

Columbus 

Cozad 

Crete      

Dakota  City 
David  City 

Elkhom 

Fairbury 

Falls  City 

Fremont 

Gering 

Gordon 

Gothenburg 

Grand  Island 
Hartington 

Hastings 

Holdrege 

Kearney 

Kimball 
Lexington 

Lincoln 

Madison 

McCook 
Milford 
Mitchell 
Nebraska  City 

Norfolk 

North  Platte 

Ogallala   

Omaha 

O'Neill 
Ord 

Papillion 

Pierce 

Plattsmouth 

Ralston 

Schuyler 
Scottsbluff 

Seward    

Sidney 

South  Sioux  City 


< 

14 

4 

S 

4 

12 

1 

32 

8 

32 

18 

10 

2 

^74 

164 

6 

4 

4 

2 

10 

1 

? 

7 

2 

7 

1 

7 

27 

6 

B 

4 

10 

4 

10 

4 

277 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


NEBRASKA— Continued 

Stanton 

Superior 

Tecumseh 

Tekamah 

Valentine 

Valley 

Wahoo 

Wayne 

West  Point 

Wilber 

York 

NEVADA 

Boulder  City 

Caliente 

Carlin 

Fallon 

Henderson 

Las  Vegas  Metro  Police  Jurisdiction 

Lovelock 

North  Las  Vegas 

Reno 

Sparks 

Winnemucca 

Yerington 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Alton 

Amherst 

Ashland 

Auburn 

Bedford 

Belmont 

Berlin 

Boscawen 

Bow 

Bristol 

Carrol] 

Charlestown 

Claremont 

Colebrook 

Concord 

Conway 

Derry 

Dover 

Durham 

Enfield 

Epping 

Exeter 

Farmington 

Fitzwilliam 

Franklin 

Gilford 

Goffstown 

Gorham 

Greenville 

Hampstead 

Hampton 

Hanover 

Haverhill 

Hillsboro 

Hinsdale 

Holderness 

Hollis 

Hooksett 

Hopkinton 

Hudson 

Jackson  

Jaffrey 

Keene 

Kingston 

Laconia 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE— Continued 

Lancaster 

Lebanon 

Lee 

Lincoln  

Litchfield 

Littleton 

Londonderry 

Manchester 

Meredith 

Merrimack 

Milford 

Milton 

Moultonboro 

Nashua 

New  Castle 

New  Hampton 

Newington 

New  London 

Newmarket 

Newport 

Newton 

Northfield 

North  Hampton 

Northumberland 

Northwood 

Pelham 

Pembroke 

Peterborough 

Plaistow 

Plymouth 

Portsmouth 

Raymond 

Rindge 

Rochester 

Rye 

Salem 

Sanbornton 

Seabrook 

Somersworth 

Tilton 

Wakefield 

Waterville  Valley 

Wilton 

Winchester 

Windham 

Wolfeboro 

Woodstock 

NEW  JERSEY 

Aberdeen  Township 

Absecon 

Allendale 

Allenhurst 

Allentown 

Alpine 

Andover  Township 

Asbury  Park...... 

Atlantic  City 

Atlantic  Highlands 

Audubon 

Audubon  Park 

Avalon 

Avon-by-the-Sea 

Barnegat  Township 

Barrington 

Bay  Head 

Bayonne 

Beach  Haven 

Beachwood 

Bedminster  Township 

Belleville 

Bellmawr 

Belmar 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


278 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 


Belvidere 

Bergenfield 

Berkeley  Heights 
Berkeley  Township 

Berlin 

Berlin  Township 
Bernards  Township 

Bernardsville 

Beverly 

Blairstown  Township 

Bloomfield 

Bloomingdale 


Boonton 

Boonton  Township 

Borden  town 

Bordentown  Township 

Bound  Brook 

Bradley  Beach 

Branchburg  Township 

Brick  Township , 

Bridgeton 

Bridgewater  Township 

Brielle 

Brigantine 

Brook  lawn 

Buena 

Burlington 

Burlington  Township 

Butler 

Byram  Township 

Caldwell 

Califon 

Camden 

Cape  May 

Cape  May  Point 

Carlstadt 

Carneys  Point  Township 

Carteret 

Cedar  Grove  Township 

Chatham 

Chatham  Township 

Cherry  Hill 

Chesilhurst 

Chester 

Chester  Township 

Cinnaminson  Township 

Clark 

Clayton 

Clementon 

Outside  Park 

Clifton 

Clinton 

Clinton  Township 

Closter 

Collingswood 

Cranbury  Township 

Cranford  Township 

Cresskill 

Deal 

Delanco  Township 

Delaware  Township 

Delran  Township 

Demarest 

Denville  Township 

Deptford  Township 

Dover 

Dover  Township 

Dumont 

Dunellen 

Eastampton  Township 
East  Brunswick  Township 
East  Greenwich  Township 
East  Hanover  Township 
East  Newark 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 

East  Orange 

East  Rutherford 

East  Windsor  Township     

Eatontown 

Edgewater 

Edgewater  Park  Township 

Edison 

Egg  Harbor  City 

Egg  Harbor  Township 

Elizabeth 

Elk  Township 

Elmwood  Park 

Emerson 

Englewood 

Englewood  Cliffs 

Englishtown 

Essex  Fells 

Evesham  Township 

Ewing  Township 

Fairfield 

Fairfield  township 

Fair  Haven 

Fair  Lawn 

Fairview 

Fanwood 

Far  Hills 

Flemington 

Florence  Township 

Florham  Park 

Fort  Lee 

Franklin 

Franklin  Lakes 

Franklin  Township  (Gloucester  County) 
Franklin  Township  (Hunterdon  County) 
Franklin  Township  (Somerset  County) 

Freehold 

Freehold  Township 

Frenchtown 

Galloway  Township 

Garfield 

Garwood 

Glassboro 

Glen  Ridge 

Glen  Rock 

Gloucester  City 

Gloucester  Township 

Green  Brook    

Greenwich  Township 

Guttenberg 

Hackensack 

Hackettstown 

Haddonfield 

Haddon  Heights 

Haddon  Township 

Hainesport  Township 

Haledon 

Hamburg 

Hamilton 

Hamilton  Township 

Hammonton 

Hampton 

Hanover  Township 

Harding  Township 

Hardyston  Township 

Harrington  Park 

Harrison 

Harrison  Township 

Harvey  Cedars 

Hasbrouck  Heights       

Ha  worth 

Hawthorne  

Hazlet  Township 

Helmetta 

High  Bridge 

Highland  Park  


59 

25 

:i 

6 

21 

5 

23 

7 

13 

1 

11 

5 

10 

279 


fable  77. —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 


Highlands 

Hightstown 

Hillsborough  Township 

Hillsdale 

Hillside  Township 

Hi  Nella 

Hoboken 

Ho-Ho-Kus 

Holland  Township 

Holmdel  Township 

Hopatcong 

Hopewell  Township 

Howell  Township 

Interlaken 

Irvington 

Island  Heights 

Jackson  Township 

Jamesburg 

Jefferson  Township 

Jersey  City 

Keansburg 

Kearny 

Kenilworth 

Keyport 

Kinnelon 

Lacey  Township 

Lakehurst 

Lakewood  

Lambertville 

Laurel  Springs 

Lavallette 

Lawnside 

Lawrence  Township  (Cumberland  County) 

Lawrence  Township  (Mercer  County) 

Lebanon  Township 

Leonia 

Lincoln  Park 

Linden  

Lindenwold 

Linwood 

Little  Egg  Harbor  Township 

Little  Falls  Township 

Little  Ferry 

Little  Silver 

Livingston 

Lodi 

Logan  Township 

Long  Beach  Township 

Long  Branch  

Longport 

Lopatcong  Township 

Lower  Alloways  Creek  Township 

Lower  Township 

Lumberton  Township 

Lyndhurst  Township 

Madison 

Magnolia 

Mahwah  Township 

Manalapan  Township 

Manasquan 

Manchester  Township 

Mansfield  Township 

Mantoloking 

Mantua  Township 

Manville 

Maple  Shade  Township 

Maplewood  Township  

Margate  City 

Marlboro 

Matawan 

Maywood 

Medford  Lakes  

Medford  Township 

Mendham 

Mendham  Township 


3b 

30 

993 

920 

28 

23 

127 

121 

NEW  JERSEY— Continued 

Merchantville 

Metuchen 

Middlesex 

Middle  Township 

Middletown  Township 

Midland  Park 

Milford 

Millburn  Township 

Milltown 

MillviUe 

Mine  Hill  Township 

Monmouth  Beach 

Monroe  Township  (Gloucester  County) 
Monroe  Township  (Middlesex  County) 

Montclair 

Montgomery  Township 

Montvale 

Montville  Township 

Moonachie 

Moorestown  Township 

Morris  Plains 

Morristown 

Morris  Township 

Mountain  Lakes 

Mountainside 

Mount  Arlington 

Mount  Ephraim 

Mount  Holly 

Mount  Laurel  Township 

Mount  Olive  Township 

Mullica  Township 

National  Park 

Neptune 

Neptune  Township 

Netcong 

Newark 

New  Brunswick 

Newfield 

New  Hanover  Township 

New  Milford 

New  Providence 

Newton 

North  Arlington 

North  Bergen  Township 

North  Brunswick  Township 

North  Caldwell 

Northfield 

North  Haledon 

North  Hanover  Township 

North  Plainfield 

Northvale 

North  Wildwood 

Norwood 

Nutley 

Oakland 

Oaklyn 

Ocean  City 

Ocean  Gate 

Oceanport 

Ocean  Township  (Monmouth  County) 
Ocean  Township  (Ocean  County) 

Ogdensburg 

Old  Bridge 

Old  Tappan 

Oradell   

Orange 

Oxford  Township 

Palisades  Park 

Palmyra 

Paramus 

Park  Ridge 

Parsippany-Troy  Hills 

Passaic 

Passaic  Township 

Paterson 


6 

1.280 


108 

21 

11 

21 

1 

96 

10 

1 

31 

280 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities 

October  31,  1985 — Continued 

City 

Total 

police 
employees 

Total 
officers 

Total 
civilians 

City 

Total 
police 

employees 

Total 
officers 

Total 
civilians 

NEW  JERSEY— Continued 

NEW  JERSEY— Continued 

Paulsboro          

L9 

13 

6 

South  Orange 

60 

52 

8 

Peapack  and  Gladstone 

5 

5 

South  Plainfield 

59 

53 

6 

Pemberton                          

2 

2 

South  River                                    

31 

24 

7 

Pemberton  Township    

47 

39 

8 

South  Toms  River 

5 

5 

Pennington         

2 

2 

Sparta  Township 

30 

25 

5 

Pennsauken         

107 

86 

21 

Spotswood             

21 

20 

1 

Penns  Grove   

17 

12 

5 

Springfield        

41 

39 

2 

Pennsville  Township 

33 

26 

7 

Spring  Lake 

17 

13 

4 

Pequartnock  Township   

28 

23 

5 

Spring  Lake  Heights      

19 

13 

6 

Perth  Amboy  

108 

95 

13 

Stafford  Township 

39 

31 

8 

Phillipsburg 

38 

32 

6 

Stanhope 

8 

7 

1 

Pine  Beach 

6 

5 

1 

Stillwater  Township 

Stone  Harbor     

1 

1 

Pine  HiU 

17 

14 

3 

18 

14 

4 

Pine  Valley       

4 

4 

Stratford 

9 

8 

1 

Piscataway  Township     

90 

81 

9 

Summit 

55 

48 

7 

Pitman 

18 

13 

5 

Surf  City 

11 

7 

4 

Plainfield 

153 

118 

35 

Sussex     

4 

4 

Plainsboro  Township     

24 

17 

7 

Swedesboro 

2 

2 

Pleasantville        

46 

40 

6 

Teaneck  Township         

101 

89 

12 

Plumsted  Township        

2 

2 

Tenafly       

34 

31 

3 

Pohatcong            

10 

9 

1 

Teterboro 

7 

7 

Point  Pleasant    

32 

28 

4 

Tewksbury  Township 

6 

5 

1 

Point  Pleasant  Beach     

22 

20 

2 

Tinton  Falls                        

24 

19 

5 

Pompton  Lakes 

24 

19 

5 

Totowa      

22 

21 

1 

Princeton 

34 

30 

4 

Trenton                

434 

367 

67 

Princeton  Township 

35 

30 

5 

Tuckerton          

8 

6 

2 

Prospect  Park    

9 

9 

Union  Beach 

15 

12 

3 

Rahway 

79 

74 

5 

Union  City         

173 

142 

31 

Ramsey 

38 

34 

4 

Union  Township 

144 

121 

23 

Randolph  Township 

43 

34 

9 

Upper  Deerfield  Township 

6 

2 

4 

Rantan    

17 

16 

1 

Upper  Saddle  River 

21 

16 

5 

Raritan  Township 

20 

18 

2 

Ventnor  City 

40 

32 

8 

Readington  Township    

16 

15 

1 

Vernon  Township          

24 

18 

6 

Red  Bank 

47 

43 

4 

Verona       

34 

32 

2 

Ridgefield 

32 

30 

2 

Vineland                            

129 

113 

16 

Ridgefield  Park 

30 

27 

3 

Voorhees  Township        

35 

28 

7 

Ridgewood           

57 

49 

8 

Waldwick 

22 

17 

5 

Ringwood 

27 

21 

6 

Wallington                                     

18 

18 

Riverdale           

13 

10 

3 

Wall  Township    

53 

44 

9 

River  Edge         

24 

21 

3 

Wanaque 

21 

16 

5 

Riverside 

13 

12 

1 

Warren  Township 

20 

14 

6 

6 

6 

Washington 

15 

11 

4 

Riv      Val 

20 

20 

Washington  Township  (Bergen  County) 

20 

19 

1 

Rochelle  Park  Township 

21 

21 

Washington  Township  (Gloucester  County) 

60 

51 

9 

Rockaway       

13 

12 

1 

Washington  Township  (Mercer  County) 

13 

12 

1 

Rockaway  Township    

54 

42 

12 

Washington  Township  (Morns  County) 

26 

20 

6 

23 

23 

Washington  Township  (Warren  County) 

6 

6 

R      11 

44 

41 

3 

Watchung 

27 

21 

6 

Roselle  Park 

31 

30 

1 

Waterford  Township   

16 

14 

2 

Roxbury  Township 

39 

32 

7 

118 

105 

13 

18 

18 

43 

39 

4 

R            ed 

15 

13 

2 

5 

5 

R  th  rf    d 

52 

48 

4 

16 

14 

2 

Saddle  Brook  Township  

Saddle  River 

34 

33 

1 

1 

1 

13 

12 

1 

West  Caldwell 

30 

29 

1 

20 

14 

6 

West  Cape  May                              

2 

2 

Sayreville 

84 

72 

12 

West  Deptford  Township 

30 

24 

6 

46 

42 

4 

Westfield 

64 

56 

8 

Sea  Bright 

11 

9 

2 

20 

16 

4 

12 

g 

4 

46 

39 

7 

Sea  Isle  City  

Seaside  Heights 

25 

18 

7 

West  New  York 

101 

98 

3 

21 

16 

5 

101 

92 

9 

20 

16 

4 

20 

18 

2 

„^ 

65 

60 

5 

WestvilJe 

12 

9 

3 

Ship  Bottom       

Shrewsbury         

Somerdale 

11 

10 

1 

West  Wildwood 

2 

2 

14 

13 

1 

West  Windsor  Township                         

30 

24 

6 

8 

7 

1 

Westwood 

25 

23 

2 

27 

22 

5 

Wharton 

12 

11 

1 

S             11 

36 

32 

4 

44 

34 

10 

South  Amboy 

33 

30 

3 

Wildwood  Crest 

22 

21 

1 

9 

9 

Willingboro  Township 

73 

61 

12 

So  th  B       d  B     >k 

12 

12 

Winfield  Township 

4 

4 

South  Brunswick  Township 

South  Hackensack 

58 

48 

10 

68 

54 

14 

18 

18 

200 

169 

31 

South  Harrison  Township 

1 

1 

30 

24 

6 

281 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 

Woodbury  Heights 

Woodcliff  Lake 

Woodlynne    

Wood  Ridge 

Woodstown 

Woolwich 

Wyckoff 

NEW  MEXICO 

Acoma 

Alamogordo 

Albuquerque 

Artesia 

Aztec 

Bayard  

Belen 

Bosque  Farms 

Capitan 

Carlsbad 

Central 

Clayton 

Clovis 

Corrales 

Cuba 

Deming 

Estancia 

Eunice 

Farmington 

Gallup 

Grants 

Hurley 

Jal 

Jemez  Springs 

Las  Cruces 

Las  Vegas  City 

Los  Alamos 

Los  Lunas 

Lovington 

Milan 

Portales 

Questa 

Raton 

Red  River 

Rio  Rancho 

Roswell 

Ruidoso 

Ruidoso  Downs 

Santa  Fe 

Santa  Rosa 

Silver  City 

Springer 

Taos 

Tatum 

Truth  or  Consequences 

Tucumcari 

Vaughn  

NEW  YORK 

Addison  

Albany 

Albion 

Alexandria  Bay 
Altamont 
Amherst 

Amsterdam 

Arcade 

Ardsley 
Attica 

Avon 

Bainbridge 

Baldwinsville  

Ballston  Spa 


124 

9 

? 

64 
1 

1 

140 

IK 

6 

21 
1 

IS 

4 

1 

1 

NEW  YORK— Continued 

Batavia 

Bath 

Beacon 

Bedford 

Binghamton 

Blasdell 

Bolivar 

Bolton  Town 

Briarcliff  Manor 

Brockport 

Bronxville 

Buffalo 

Caledonia 

Cambridge  Village 

Camden 

Canajoharie 

Canandaigua 

Canastota 

Candor  Village 

Canisteo 

Canton 

Carmel 

Carthage 

Catskill       

Cattaraugus 

Cayuga  Heights 

Centre  Island       

Chatham 

Chester 

Clarkstown 

Clayton 

Clifton  Springs 

Clyde 

Cobleskill 

Cohoes 

Colchester 

Cold  Spring  Village 

Colonie 

Cooperstown 

Corinth 

Corning 

Cornwall-on  the-Hudson 

Cornwall  Town 

Cortland 

Cove  Neck 

Dansville 

Depew 

Deposit 

Dewitt    

Dobbs  Ferry 

Dolgeville 

Dryden 

Dunkirk 

East  Aurora-Aurora  Town 

Eastchester 

East  Greenbush 

East  Hampton  Village 

East  Hampton  Town 

East  Syracuse 

Ellen  ville 

Ellicott 

Ellicottville 

Elmira 

Elmsford 

Endicott 

Erwin 

Fairport 

Floral  Park 

Florida  Village 

Fort  Edward  

Fort  Plain 

Frankhnville 

Fredonia      

Fulton 

Garden  City 


282 


Table  77. —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 
mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


NEW  YORK— Continued 

Gates 

Geddes  Town 

Geneseo 

Geneva  

Glens  Falls 

Glenville 

Gowanda 

Great  Neck  Estates 

Greece 

Greene  Village 

Green  Island 

Greenport 

Greenwood  Lake 

Groton 

Guilderland 

Hamburg 

Hammondsport 

Hanover 

Harrison 

Hastings-on-  Hudson 

Haverstraw 

Haverstraw  Town 

Herkimer 

Highland  Falls 

Homer 

HorneU 

Horseheads 

Hudson 

Hudson  Falls 

Ilion 

Irondequoit 

Jamestown 

Johnson  City 

Johnstown 

Kensington 

Kent 

Kings  Point 

Kingston 

Kirkland 

Lake  George  Village 

Lake  Placid 

Lake  Success 

Lakewood 

Lancaster  Town 

Lancaster  Village 

Larchmont 

Laurel  Hollow 

Le  Roy 

Lewiston 

Little  Falls    

Lloyd  Town 

Lloyd  Harbor  Village 

Lockport 

Lowville 

Lynbrook 

Lyons 

Macedon 

Malone 

Malverne 

Mamaroneck  Town 

Mamaroneck  Village 

Manlius 

Marcellus 

Massena 

Mechanicville 

Medina 

Menands 

Middleport 

Middletown 

Mill  Neck 

Mohawk 

Monroe 

Monticello 

Mount  KJsco 

Mount  Morris 


NEW  YORK— Continued 


Mount  Pleasant  

Mount  Vernon 

Naples 

Newark  

Newburgh  

New  Castle  

New  Hartford  Town  and  Village 
New  Rochelle 

New  Windsor         

New  York       

New  York  Mills 
Niagara 
Niagara  Falls 

Niskayuna  Town 

Nissequogue  Village 

Norfolk  Town 
North  Castle 
North  Greenbush  Town 
Northport  Village 

North  Syracuse   

North  Tarrytown 
North  Tonawanda 
Norwood  Village 
Nyack 
Ogden 

Ogdensburg  

Old  Brookville 
Old  Westbury 

Olean 

Oneida 

Orchard  Park 

Onskany 

Ossining  

Oswego 
Owego  Village 

Oyster  Bay  Cove  

Painted  Post  

Palmyra  

Peekskill 

Pelham  Village    

Penn  Yan 

Perry 

Phoenix  Village 

Plattsburgh 

Port  Chester  

Port  Dickinson 
Port  Henry 
Port  Jems 
Potsdam 
Poughkeepsie 
Pulaski 
Quogue  Village 

Randolph 

Rensselaer 
Riverhead  Town 

Rochester  

Rockville  Centre 
Rotterdam 
Rouses  Point 
Rye 

Sacketts  Harbor  

Sag  Harbor 
Saint  Johnsville 
Salamanca 
Salem  Village 
Saranac  Lake 
Saugerties  Town 
Saugerties  Village 
Schodack  Town 

Schohane  

Scotia 

Seneca  Falls 

Shelter  Island  Town 

Shernll 

Sidney 


4 

43 

17 

25 

6 

1 

1 

27 

2 

4 

1 

1<» 

11 

5 

?1 

54 
1 

3 

4 

4 

42 

16 

25 

11 

1 

5 

3 

41 

3 

56 
3 

3 

1 

70 

16 

4 

76 
1 

10 

7 

1 

23 

1 

31 

5 

570 

131 

54 

9 

38 
1 

8 

36 
1 

4 

9 

1 

13 

1 

15 

3 

12 

3 

in 

5 
1 

1 

11 

13 

2 

8 

4 

1 

283 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


NEW  YORK— Continued 

Silver  Creek 

Sloatsburg  

Sodus  Village 

Solvay 

Southampton  Town 

South  Glens  Falls 

South  Nyack 

Southport 

Spring  Valley 

Suffern 

Syracuse    

Tonawanda 

Tonawanda  Town  

Troy 

Trumansburg 

Tuckahoe  

Tuxedo   

Ulster 

Vestal 

Walton 

Warsaw      

Warwick 

Warwich  Town 

Washingtonville 

Waterford 

Watkins  Glen         

Waverly    

Webb 

Webster   

Wellsville  

Westhampton  Beach  Village 

West  Seneca 

Wheatland 

White  Plains 

Whitesboro 

Whitestown 

Windham  

Windsor       

Woodhull  Village 

Woodstock  Town 

Yorktown  

Yorkville 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Aberdeen 

Ahoskie 

Albemarle 

Andrews 

Angler 

Apex 

Archdale 

Arlington 

Asheboro 

Asheville 

Atlantic  Beach 

Aulander 

Ayden 

Bailey 

Banner  Elk       

Battleboro 

Beach  Mountain 

Beaufort 

Belhaven 

Belmont 

Benson 

Bessemer  City 

Bethel 

Beulaville 

Biltmore  Forest 

Biscoe 

Black  Creek 

Black  Mountain 

Bladenboro  


NORTH  CAROLINA— Continued 


Blowing  Rock 
Boiling  Springs 

Boone    

Brevard 

Bridgeton 

Broadway 

Brookford  

Brunswick 

Bryson  City 

Bunn     

Burlington 

Butner 

Calypso 

Candor 

Canton 

Cape  Carteret 
Carolina  Beach 

CarTboro 

Cary 

Chadbourn 

Chapel  Hill 

Charlotte 

Cherry  ville 

China  Grove 
Claremont 

Clarkton 

Clayton 

Clinton  

Clyde 

Coats 

Concord 

Conover 

Conway 

Cramerton 
Creedmoor 

Dallas 

Davidson 

Denton 

Dobson  

Drexel 

Dunn   

Durham 

Eden      

Edenton 

Elizabeth  City 
Eliza  bethtown 
Elkin 

Ellerbe 

Elm  City 
Elon  College 
Emerald  Isle ..... 
Enfield 

Erwin  

Fair  Bluff 
Fairmont 

Farmville 

Fayetteville 
Forest  City 

Franklin 

Fremont 

Fuquay-Varina 

Gamer  

Gaston 

Gasionia 

Gibson   

Gibsonville 

Goldsboro 

Graham 
Granite  Falls 
Greensboro 
Greenville 

Gnfton 

Hamlet  

Havelock 
Hazelwood 


284 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 
police 

mployees 


Total 
officers 


NORTH  CAROLINA— Continued 


Henderson 

Hendersonville 

Hertford  

Hickory 

Highlands 

High  Point 

High  Shoals 
Hillsborough 
Holden  Beach 

Holly  Ridge 

Holly  Springs 

Hope  Mills 

Hudson 

Hunters  ville 

Indian  Beach 

Jacksonville 

Jefferson.. 

Jones  ville 

Kannapolis 
Kenansville 

Kenly 

Kemers  ville 

Kill  Devil  Hills 
Kings  Mountain 

Kinston 

Kitty  Hawk 
Knightdale 
La  Grange 

Lake  Lure 

Lake  Waccamaw 

Landis 

Laurel  Park 

Laurinburg 

Lenoir 

Lewiston 

Lexington 

Liberty 

LilesviUe 

Lillington 

Lincolnton 

Locust 

Long  Beach 

Longview 

Louisburg 

Lowell    

Lucama  

Lumberton 

Madison 

Maiden 

Manteo 

Marion 

Mars  Hill 

Marshville 

Matthews 

Mayodan 

McAden  ville 

Mebane 

Middlesex 

Mocks  ville 

Monroe 

Montreat 

Mooresville 

Morehead  City 

Morganton 

Morrisville 

Morven 

Mount  Airy 

Mount  Gilead 
Mount  Holly 

Mount  Olive 

Murfreesboro 

Murphy 

Nags  Head 

Nashville 

New  Bern 


NORTH  CAROLINA— Continued 


Newland 
Newport 

Newton 

Newton  Grove 

North  Kannapolis 
North  Wilkesboro 

Norwood 

Oakboro 

Oxford 

Pembroke 

Pine  Level 
Pilot  Mountain 

Pinebluff 

Pinehurst 

Pine  Knoll  Shores 

Pinetops 

Pineville 
Pink  Hill 
Pittsboro 

Plymouth 

Polkton 

Princeton 

Raeford 

Raleigh 

Ramseur 

Randleman 

Ranlo 

Red  Springs 

Reidsville 

Richlands 

River  Bend 

Roanoke  Rapids 

Robbins 

Robbinsville 

Robersonville 

Rockingham 

Rocky  Mount 

Rolesville 

Rose  Hill 

Rowland 

Roxboro 

Rutherfordton 

Saint  Pauls 

Salisbury 

Sanford 

Scotland  Neck 

Selma 

Shallotte 

Shelby 

Siler  City 

Smithfield 

Southern  Pines 
Southern  Shores 

Southport 

Spindale 

Spring  Hope 
Spring  Lake 

Spruce  Pine 

Stantonsburg 

Star 

States  ville 

Stoneville 

Sunset  Beach 

Surf  City 
Swansboro 

Sylva 

Tarboro 

Taylorsville 

Thomasville 

Topsail  Beach 

Trentwood 

Troutman 

Troy 

Tryon 

Valdese 


1 

21 

5 

K 

2 

7 
1 

1 

12 

3 

5 

3 

<) 

1 

•i 

9 

4 

3 

11 

3 

45 

43 

6 

5 

10 

3 

36 

3 

? 

1 

30 

8 

5 

2 

4 

7 

20 

4 

CM 

25 

4 

1 

4 

285 


Table  77. —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


NORTH  CAROLINA— Continued 


Vanceboro 

Vass 

Wadesboro 

Wake  Forest 

Wallace 

Walnut  Cove 

Warren  ton... 

Warsaw 

Washington 

Waxhaw... 

Waynesville 

WeaverviUe 

Weldon 

Wendell 

West  Jefferson 
Whispering  Pines 

White  Lake 

Whiteville 

Wilkesboro 

Williamston 

Wilmington 

Windsor 

Winfall 

Winston-Salem 

Woodfin 

Woodland 

Wrightsville  Beach 

Yadkin  ville 

Zebulon 


NORTH  DAKOTA 


Bismarck 

Bowman 

Carrington 

Devils  Lake 

Dickinson 

Fargo 

Grafton 

Grand  Forks 

Harvey 

Hazen 

Jamestown 

Langdon 

Lisbon 

Man  dan 

Mayville 

Minot 

Rugby 
Valley  City 
Wahpeton 
Watford  City 
West  Fargo 
WiUiston 


Ada 

Akron 

Alliance  .... 
Amberley 
Amherst 

Ansonia 

Archbold 
Arlington  Heights 
Ashland 

Ashtabula 

Athens 

Aurora 

Avon  Lake 
Bainbridge 
Barberton 
Bath  Township 
Bay  Village 


OHIO— Continued 

Beachwood 

Beavercreek  Township 

Beaver  Township 

Bedford    

Bedford  Heights 

Bella!  re 

Bellbrook 

Bellefontaine 

Bellevue 

Belpre 

Berea 

Bethel 

Beverly 

Bexley 

Blanchester 

Blendon  Township 

Blue  Ash 

Bluffton 

Boardman  Township 

Bowling  Green 

Bradford 

Brady  Lake 

Brecks  ville 

Brewster 

Briarwood  Beach 

Bridgeport 

Broadview  Heights 

Brookfield  Township 

Brooklyn 

Brooklyn  Heights 

Brook  Park 

Brookville 

Brunswick 

Bryan 

Bucyrus 

Burton 

Cadiz 

Cambridge 

Canal  Fulton 

Canfield 

Canton 

Carey 

Carlisle 

Centerville 

Chagrin  Falls 

Chardon 

Chauncey 

Chester  Township 

Cheviot 

Chillicothe 

Cincinnati 

Circleville 

Clear  Creek  Township 

Cleveland 

Cleves 

Clyde 

Coldwater 

Colerain  Township 

Columbiana 

Columbus 

Conneaut 

Copley 

Cortland 

Covington 

Crestline 

Cuyahoga  Falls 

Dalton 

Dayton 

Defiance 

Delaware 

Delhi  Township 

Delta 

Dennison 

Deshler 

Doylestown 


12 

1,542 


286 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


OHIO— Continued 

Dublin  

East  Cleveland 

Eastlake 

East  Palestine 

Eaton 

Elmwood  Place 

Elyria 

Englewood 

Euclid 

Evendale 

Fairbom 

Fairfax 

Fairfield 

Fairfield  Township 

Fairlawn 

Fairport  Harbor 

Fairview  Park 

Fayette 

Forest  Park 

Fort  Shawnee 

Franklin 

Fremont 

Gahanna 

Galion 

Gallipolis 

Garfield  Heights 

Gates  Mills 

Geneva 

Germantown 

German  Township 

Gibsonburg 

Girard 

Glendale 

Golf  Manor 

Goshen  Township 

Grand  Rapids 

Granville 

Greenfield 

Greenhills 

Greenville 

Grove  City 

Hamilton 

Hamler-Marion  Township 

Hartville 

Hicksville 

Highland  Heights 

Hillsboro 

Hinckley 

Howland  Township 

Hubbard 

Hubbard  Township 

Hudson 

Hunting  Valley 

Huron 

Independence 

Indian  Hill 

Ironton 

Jackson  

Jackson  Township 

Jefferson 

Jefferson  Township 

Johnstown 

Kent 

Kettering 

Kirtland 

Kirtland  Hills 

Lakemore 

Lake  Township 

Lakewood  

Lancaster 

Lawrence  Township 

Lebanon 

Leipsic 

Lexington 

Liberty  Township 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


OHIO— Continued 

Lima 

Lisbon 

Lockland 

Logan 

London  

Lorain 

Loudon  ville 

Louisville 

Loveland 

Lyndhurst 

Madeira 

Madison  Township  (Montgomery  County) 

Madison  Township  (Lake  County) 

Mansfield  

Maple  Heights 

Mariemont  

Marietta 

Marion 

Mason    

Massillon 

Maumee 

Mayfield  

Mayfield  Heights 

McConnelsville 

Mentor 

Mentor-on-the-Lake 

Miamisburg 

Miami  Township 

Middleburg  Heights 

Middlefield  

Middletown 

Milford 

Minerva 

Mingo  Junction 

Mogadore 

Monroe 

Montgomery 

Montpelier 

Moraine 

Mount  Sterling  

Munroe  Falls 

Napoleon 

Navarre 

Newark 

New  Boston 

Newburgh  Heights 

Newcomerstown 

New  Lebanon 

New  Lexington 

New  Philadelphia 

Newtown 

Niles 

Northampton  Township 

North  Canton 

North  College  Hill     

North  Kingsville 

North  Olmsted    

North  Ridgeville 

Northwood 

Norton 

Norwalk 

Norwood  

Oak  Harbor 

Oakwood 

Oakwood  Village 

Oberhn 

Olmsted  Falls 

Ontario 

Oregon 

Orrville 

Ottawa 

Ottawa  Hills 

Oxford 

Painesville 

Parma 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


287 


Table  77. —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


OHIO— Continued 

Perkins  Township 

Perrysburg 

Perry  Township  (Stark  County) 

Pierce  Township 

Piqua 

Port  Clinton 

Portsmouth 

Randolph  Township 

Reading 

Reynoldsburg 

Richfield 

Richmond  Heights 

Richwood 

Rittman 

Riverside 

Roseville 

Rossford 

Saint  Bernard 

Saint  Marys 

Salem 

Sandusky 

Seaman 

Sebring 

Seven  Hills 

Seville 

Shadyside 

Sharon  ville 

Shawnee  Township 

Sheffield  Lake 

Shelby 

Sidney  

Silverton 

Smith  Township 

Solon 

South  Euclid 

South  Russell 

South  Solon 

Spencerville 

Springboro 

Springdale 

Springfield 

Springfield  Township 

Steuben  ville 

Stow 

Streetsboro 

Strongsville 

Sunbury  

Swanton 

Sylvania 

Sylvania  Township 

Tallmadge 

Terrace  Park 

Tiffin 

Tipp  City 

Toledo 

Toronto 

Trenton 

Trotwood 

Troy 

Twinsburg 

Uhrichs  ville 

Union  City 

Union  Township  (Butler  County) 
Union  Township  (Clermont  County) 

University  Heights 

Upper  Arlington 

Upper  Sandusky 

Urbana 

Valley  View  

Vandalia 

Van  Wert 

Vermilion 

Wadsworth 

Waite  Hill 
Walbridge 


OHIO— Continued 

Walton  Hills 

Wapakoneta 

Warren 

Warrensville  Heights 

WarTensville  Township 

Washington  Court  House 

Washington  Township 

Waterville 

Wauseon 

Waverly 

Waynesville 

Wellington 

Wellston 

WeUsville 

West  Carrollton 

Westerville 

West  Jefferson 

Westlake 

Weston 

West  Union 

Whitehall 

WicklifTe 

Willard 

Willoughby 

WUloughby  Hills 

WUlowick 

Wilmington 

Winchester 

Windham 

Woodlawn 

Woodsfield 

Woodville 

Wooster 

Worthington 

Xenia 

Yellow  Springs 

Youngstown 

Zanesville 

OKLAHOMA 

Ada 

Afton 

Alius 

Alva 

Anadarko 

Antlers 

Apache 

Ardmore 

Arkoma 

Atoka 

Bamsdall 

Bartlesville 

Beggs  

Bethany 

Butby 

Blackwell 

Blanchard 

Bristow 

Broken  Arrow 

Broken  Bow 

Buffalo 

Bums  Flat 

Canute 

Carnegie 

Catoosa 

Chandler 

Checotah 

Chelsea 

Cherokee 

Chickasha 

Choctaw 

Chouteau 

Claremore 


288 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 
police 
mployees 


Total 
officers 


OKLAHOMA— Continued 

Clayton 

Cleveland 

Clinton 

Coalgate 

Collinsville 

Comanche  

Commerce 

Coweta 

Coyle 

Crescent  

Cushing 

Davis 

Del  City 

Dewar 

Dewey 

Dibble    

Drumnght 

Duncan 

Durant 

Edmond 

Elk  City 

Elmore  City 

El  Reno 

Enid 

Erick 

Eufaula 

Fairfax 

Fairview 

Forest  Park 

Fort  Gibson 

Frederick 

Geary 

Glencoe 

Glenpool 

Gore 

Granite 

Grove 

Guthrie 

Guymon 

Haileyville 

Hall  Park 

Harrah 

Hartshome 

Haskell 

Healdton 

Heavener 

Hennessey 

Henryetta 

Hobart 

Holdenville 

Hollis 

Hominy 

Hugo         

Hulbert 

Idabel 

Inola 

Jay 

Jenks 

Jones 

Keota 

Kingfisher 

Kingston 

Konawa 

Krebs 

Laverne 

Lawton 

Lindsay  

Locust  Grove 

Lone  Grove 

Luther 

Madill  

Mangum 

Mannford 

Marietta 

Marlow 


OKLAHOMA— Continued 

Maud 

Maysville 

McAlester 

McCurtain 

McLoud  

Meeker 

Miami 

Midwest  City  

Minco 

Moore 

Morris 

Muldrow 

Muskogee 

Mustang 

Newcastle 

Newkirk 

Nichols  Hills 

Nicoma  Park 

Noble 

Norman 

Nowata 

Oilton 

Okeene 

Okemah 

Oklahoma  City 

Okmulgee 

Oologah  

Owasso 

Paoli 

Pauls  Valley 

Pawhuska 

Pawnee 

Perkins 

Perry 

Piedmont 

Pocola 

Ponca  City 

Porter 

Porum 

Poteau 

Prague 

Pryor 

Purcell , 

Quinton 

Ringling 

Roland 

Rush  Springs 

Salina 

Sailisaw 

Sand  Springs 

Sapulpa 

Sayre 

Selling 

Seminole 

Shattuck 

Shawnee  

Shidler 

Skiatook 

Snyder 

Spencer  

Spiro 

Stigler  

Stillwater 

Stilwell       

Stratford 

Stroud 

Sulphur 

Tahlequah 

Talihina 

Tecumseh 

Tishomingo 

Tonkawa 

Tulsa 

Tuttle 

Vian 


289 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


OKLAHOMA— Continued 


Village 

Vinita 

Wagoner 
Walters 

Warner 

Warr  Acres 
Watonga 
Watts 
Waukomis 

Waurika 

Waynoka 
Weatherford 

Weleetka 

Westville 

Wetumka 

Wewoka 

Wilburton 

Wilson 

Woodward 

Wright  City 

Wynnewood 

Yale 

Yukon 


Albany 

Amity 

Antelope 

Arlington 

Ashland 

Astoria 

Athena 

Aumsville 

Aurora 

Baker 

Bandon  

Beaverton 

Bend 

Boardman 

Brookings 

Burns 

Butte  Falls 

Canby  

Cannon  Beach 

Canyon  ville 

Carlton 

Central  Point 

Clatskanie 

Coburg 

Condon 

Coos  Bay 

Coquille 

Cornelius 

Corvaliis 
Cottage  Grove 

Culver 

Dallas 

Dayton 

Dundee 

Eagle  Point 

Elgin  

Enterprise 

Eugene 

Florence 
Forest  Grove 
Garibaldi 
Gaston 

Gearhart 

Gervais 

Gladstone 
Gold  Beach 

Gold  Hill 

Grants  Pass 


OREGON— Continued 


Gresham 

Heppner 

Hermiston 

Hillsboro 

Hines 

Hood  River 

Hubbard 

Independence 

Irrigon 

Jacksonville 

Jefferson 

John  Day 

Junction  City 

Keizer 

Klamath  Falls 

La  Grande 

Lake  Oswego 

Lebanon 

Lincoln  City 

Madras 

Malm 

McMinnville 

Medford 

Merrill 

Milton-Freewater 

Milwaukie 

Molalla 

Monmouth 

Monroe 

Mount  Angel 
Myrtle  Creek 
Myrtle  Point 

Newberg 

Newport 

North  Bend 

North  Plains 

Nyssa 

Oakland 

Oakridge 

Ontario 

Oregon  City 

Pendleton 

Philomath 

Phoenix 

Pilot  Rock 

Portland 

Powers 

Prairie  City 

Prineville 

Rainier 

Redmond 

Reedsport 

Rockaway 

Rogue  River 

Roseburg 

Saint  Helens 

Salem 

Sandy 

Scappoose 

Seaside  

Shady  Cove 

Sheridan 

Sherwood 

Silverton 

Sisters  

Springfield 

Stanfield 

Stayton 

Sutherlin 

Sweet  Home 

Talent 

The  Dalles 

Tigard    

Tillamook 
Toledo 


290 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


OREGON— Continued 

Troutdale 

Turner  

Umatilla 

Union 

Vale 

Vernonia 

Waldport 

Warrenton 

West  Linn 

Weston 

Willamina 

Winston 

Woodbum 

Yamhill    

PENNSYLVANIA 

Abington  Township 

Adams  Township 

Akron 

Albion  

Albums 
Aldan 

Aliquippa  

Allegheny  Township  (Blair  County) 
Allegheny  Township  (Westmoreland  County) 

Allentown 

Altoona    

Ambler 

Ambridge  

Amity  Township 

Annville  Township 
Apollo 

Archibald     

Armagh  Township  

Arnold 

Ashland 

Ashley 

Aspinwall  

Aston  Township 

Athens  

Athens  Township 
Avalon 

Avis ...  

Avoca         

Baden    

Baldwin  Borough 
Baldwin  Township 
Bally 

Bangor  

Barnesboro  

Barrett  Township 

Bath 
Beaver 

Beaver  Falls 

Bedford 

Bedminster  Township 
Belle  Acres 
Bellefonte 

Belle  Vernon  

Bellevue 

Bellwood 

Bensalem  Township 

Bentleyville 

Benton 

Benzinger  Township 

Berlin 

Bern  Township 

Berwick 

Bessemer 

Bethel  Park 

Bethel  Township 

Bethlehem 

Bethlehem  Township 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 


Big  Beaver 

Birdsboro 

Birmingham  Township 

Blair  Township 

Blairsville 

Blakely 

Blawnox 

Bloomsburg  Town 

Blossburg 

Boyertown 

Brackenridge 

Braddock 

Braddock  Hills 

Bradford 

Bradford  Township 

Brentwood 

Bridgeport 

Bridgeville 
Bridgewater 
Brighton  Township 

Bristol  Township 

Brockway 

Brookhaven  

Brookville 
Brownsville 
Bryn  Athyn 
Buckingham  Township 

Burgettstown 

Bumham-Derry 
Bushkill  Township 

Butler 

Butler  Township  (Butler  County) 
Butler  Township  (Luzerne  County) 
Butler  Township  (Schuylkil  County) 
Caernarvon  Township  (Berks  County) 
Caernarvon  Township  (Lancaster  County) 

California  

Cain  Township 

Cambria  Township 

Cambridge  Springs 

Camp  Hill 

Canonsburg 

Canton 

Carbondale 

Carlisle  - 

Carmichaels 

Carnegie 

Carroll  Township  (Washington  County) 

Carroll  Township  (York  County) 

Carrolltown 
Castle  Shannon 

Catasauqua 

Catawissa 

Cecil  Township 

Center  Township 

Centerville 

Central  City 

Centralia 

Chalfont 

Chambersburg 

Charleroi 

Chartiers  Township 

Cheltenham  Township 

Chester 

Chester  Hill 

Chester  Township 

Cheswick 

Chippewa  Township 

Churchill 

Clarion 

Clark's  Summit 

Clearfield 

Cleona 

Clifton  Heights 

Clinton  Township 


291 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 
police 
mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Clymer  

Coaldale 

Coalport  

Coal  Township 

Coatesville  

Cochranton 

Colebrookdale  Township 
Collegeville 

Collier  Township 

Collingdale  

Columbia 

Colwyn 

Conemaugh  Township  

Conewago  Township 

Conewango  Township 

Confluence 

Conoy  Township 

Conyngham  Township 

Conyngham 

Connellsville  

Conshohocken 

Conway 

Coolbaugh  Township 

Coopersburg 

Coplay 

Coraopohs 

Cornwall 

Cony 

Coudersport 

Covington  Township 

Cowanshannock  Township 

Crafton 

Cranberry  Township 

Crescent  Township 

Cresson 

Cressona 

Cresson  Township 

Croyle  Township 

Cumberland  Township  (Adams  County) 

Cumberland  Township  (Green  County) 

Cumru  Township 

Curwensville 

Dallas 

Dallas  Township 

Dallastown 

Dalton 

Danville 
Darby 

Darby  Township 

Daugherty  Township 

Dawson 

Delaware  Water  Gap 

Denver 

Derry 

Deny  Township  

Dickson  City 

Dillsburg 

Donegal  Township 

Donora 

Dormont 

Douglass  Township  (Berks  County) 

Douglass  Township  (Montgomery  County) 

Downingtown 

Doylestown 

Doylestown  Township 

Dravosburg  

Du  Bois 
Duboistown 
Dunbar 
Duncannon 

Duncansville  

Dunmore 
Dupont 
Duquesne 
Duryea 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

East  Berlin 

East  Bethlehem  Township 

East  Brandywine  Township 

East  Buffalo  Township 

East  Cocalico  Township 

East  Conemaugh 

East  Deer  Township 

East  Earl  Township 

East  Franklin  Township 

East  Hempfield  Township 

East  Lampeter  Township 

East  Lansdowne 

East  McKeesport 

East  Nomton  Township 

Easton    

East  Pennsboro  Township 

East  Pikeland  Township 

East  Rochester 

East  Rockhill  Township 

East  Stroudsburg 

East  Taylor  Township 

Easttown  Township 

East  Washington 

East  Whiteland  Township 

Ebensburg 

Economy 

Eddystone 

Edgewood  

Edgeworth 

Edinboro 

Edwardsville 

Elizabeth 

Elizabethtown 

Elizabeth  Township 

Eliza  bethville 

Elkland 

EUwood  City 

Emmaus 

Emporium 

Emsworth 

Ephrata 

Ephrata  Township 

Erie 

Etna 

Everett 

Exeter 

Exeter  Township  (Berks  County) 

Exeter  Township  (Luzerne  County) 

Fairchance 

Fairview 

Fairview  Township 

Fallowfield  Township 

Falls  Creek     

Falls  Township 

Farrell     

Fawn  Township 

Fayette  City 

Ferguson  Township 

Fern  dale 

Findlay  Township 

Fleetwood 

Folcroft 

Ford  City 

Forest  City 

Forest  Hills 

Forks  Township 

Forty  Fort 

Forward  Township 

Foster  Township 

Fountain  Hill 

Fox  Chapel 

Frackville 

Franconia  Township 

Franklin  (Cambria  County) 

Franklin  (Venango  County) 


292 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 
police 

mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Franklin  Park 

Franklin  Township  

Freedom -Green  fie  Id  Township   

Freeland 

Freemansburg    

Freeport  

Galeton 

Gallitzin    

Gallitzin  Township 

Geistown 

German  Township 

Gettysburg 

Girard  

Glassport 

Glenolden 

Granville  Township 

Greencastle 

Greenfield  Township  

Greensburg  

Green  Tree 

Greenville 

Grove  City 

Hallstead 

Hamburg  

Hampden  Township  

Hampton  Township         

Hanover 

Hanover  Township         

Harmar  Township 

Harmony  Township   

Harrisburg 

Harrison  Township  

Harveys  Lake    

Hastings 

Hatboro 

Hatfield  Township  

Haverford  Township 

Hazleton 

Hegins  Township 

Heidelberg 

Heidelberg  Township  

Hellam  Township 

Hellertown 
Hempfield  Township 

Hermitage 

Highspire 

Hilltown  Township 
Hollidaysburg 

Homer  City 

Homestead 

Honesdale 

Hooversville 
Hopewell  Township 
Horsham  Township 
Houtzdale  .... 

Hughesville 

Hummelstown 
Huntingdon 

Hyndman 

Independence  Township  

Indiana 

Indiana  Township 

Industry 

Ingram 

Irwin 

Jackson  Township 

Jeannette 

Jefferson 

Jefferson  Township  (Berks  County) 

Jefferson  Township  (Mercer  County) 
Jenkintown 

Jenner  Township  

Jermyn  

Jersey  Shore  

Jessup 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 


Jim  Thorpe  

Johnsonburg  

Kane  

Kenhorst 

Kennedy  Township 

Kennett  Square 
Kidder  Township 

Kilbuck  Township 

Kingston  

Kingston  Township  

Kittanmng 
Kline  Township 

Knox 

Kulpmont 

Kutztown 

Lake  City  

Lake  Township 

Lancaster 

Lansdale 

Lansdowne 

Lansfora 

Larksville  

Latrobe 
Laureldale 

Lawrence 

Lawrence  Park  Township 

Lebanon  

Leechburg 

Leetsdale 

Leet  Township 

Lehigh  ton 

Lehigh  Township 

Lehman  Township      

Lemoyne 

Lewisburg 

Lewistown 

Liberty 

Ligonier 

Ligonier  Township 

Lilly  

Limerick  Township 

Lincoln 

Linesville 

Lititz 

Litt  lestown 

Lock  Haven 

Logan  Township 

Loretto  

Lower  Allen  Township  

Lower  Alsace  Township 

Lower  Burrell 

Lower  Chichester  Township 

Lower  Gwynedd  Township 

Lower  Makefield  Township 

Lower  Menon  Township 

Lower  Moreland  Township 

Lower  Paxton  Township 

Lower  Portsgrove  Township 

Lower  Providence  Township  

Lower  Salford  Township  

Lower  Saucon  Township  

Lower  Southampton  Township 

Lower  Swatara  Township 

Lower  Yoder  Township 

Luzerne 

Luzerne  Township  

Lykens 

Mahanoy  City  

Mahoning  Township  (Carbon  County)  ... 
Mahoning  Township  (Montour  County) 
Malvern 

Manheim 

Manheim  Township 

Manor  

Manor  Township  


293 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 
officers 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Mansfield 

Marcus  Hook 

Marianna 

Marietta 

Marlborough  Township 

Marple  Township 

Mars 

Martinsburg 

Marysville 

Masontown 

Matamoras 

Mayfield 

McAdoo 

McCandless 

McConnellsburg 

McDonald 

McKeesport 

McKees  Rocks 

McSherrystown , 

Meadville 

Mechanicsburg 

Mechanics  ville 

Media 

Menallen  Township 

Mercer 

Mercersburg 

Middleburg 

Middlesex  Township  (Butler  County) 

Middlesex  Township  (Cumberland  County) 

Midd  let  own 

Middletown  Township 

Midland 

Mifflin 

Mifflinburg 

Mifflintown 

Milford 

Melbourne 

Millcreek  Township 

Millersburg 

Millers  ville 

Millvale 

MiUviUe 

Milton 

Minersville 

Mohnton 

Monaca 

Monessen 

Monongahela 

Monroeville 

Montgomery 

Montgomery  Township 

Montoursville 

Montour  Township 

Moon  Township 

Moore  Township 

Moosic 

Morris-Cooper  Township 

Morrisville 

Morton 

Moscow 

Mountaintop  Regional 

Mount  Carmel 

Mount  Carmel  Township 

Mount  Holly  Springs 

Mount  Jewett 

Mount  Joy 

Mount  Joy  Township 

Mount  Lebanon 

Mount  Oliver 

Mount  Penn 

Mount  Pleasant 

Mount  Pocono 

Mount  Union  

Muhlenberg  Township 

Muncy 


1 

9 

1 

•i 

1 

5 

1 

n 

10 

2 

42 

7 

? 

IS 

4 

4 
1 

22 

6 

3 

4 

2 

10 

1 

h 

■> 

17 

9 

2 

4 

1 

1 

6 

1 

s 

44 

12 

7 

s 

5 

4 

1 

1 

21 
1 

1 

PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Munhall 

Murrysville 

Myerstown 

Nanticoke 

Nanty  Glo 

Narberth 

Nazareth  Area 

Nescopeck  Boro 

Neshannock  Township 

Nesquehoning 

Nether  Providence  Township 

Neville  Township 

Newberry  Township 

New  Bethlehem 

New  Brighton 

New  Britain 

New  Castle 

New  Castle  Township 

New  Cumberland 

New  Eagle 

New  Hanover  Township 

New  Holland 

New  Hope 

New  Kensington 

New  Oxford 

Newport 

Newport  Township 

New  Sewickley  Township 

Newton  Township 

Newtown  Township  (Bucks  County) 

Newtown  Township  (Delaware  County).. 

Newville 

New  Wilmington 

Norristown 

Northampton 

Northampton  Township 

North  Belle  Vernon 

North  Braddock 

North  Catasaqua 

North  Centre  Township 

North  Charleroi 

North  Codorus  Township 

North  Cornwall  Township 

North  Coventry  Township 

North  East 

Northeastern  Regional 

Northern  York  Regional 

North  Fayette  Township 

North  Franklin  Township 

North  Huntingdon  Township 

North  Lebanon  Township 

North  Londonderry  Township 

North  Middleton  Township 

North  Strabane  Township 

Northumberland 

North  Versailles  Township 

North  Wales 

Norwegian  Township 

Norwood 

Oakdale 

Oakmont 

O'Hara  Township 

Ohio  Township 

Ohioville 

Oil  City 

Old  Forge 

Old  Lycoming  Township 

Oley  Township 

Olyphant 

Orangeville 

Orwigsburg 

Osceola  Mills 

Oxford 

Palmerton 

Palmer  Township 


294 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 
police 

mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 
officers 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Palmyra 

Patterson  Township 

Patton 

Patton  Township 

Pax  tang 

Pen  Argyl 

Penbrook 

Penndel 

Penn  Hills 

Penn  Township  (Butler  County) 

Penn  Township  (Lancaster  County) 

Penn  Township  (Westmoreland  County) 

Penn  Township  (York  County) 

Pequea  Township 

Perkasie 

Perryopolis 

Peters  Township 

Philadelphia 

Philipsburg 

Phoenix  ville 

Pine 

Pine  Creek  Township 

Pine  Grove 

Pitcairn 

Pittsburgh 

Pittston 

Pittston  Township 

Plainfield  Township 

Plains  Township 

Pleasant  Hills 

Plum 

Plumstead  Township 

Plymouth 

Plymouth  Township 

Pocono  Township  

Point  Marion 

Point  Township 

Portage 

Port  Allegany 

Port  Carbon 

Port  Vue 

Potts  town 

Pottsville 

Prospect  Park 

Punxsutawney 

Pymatuning  Township 

Quakertown 

Raccoon  Township     

Radnor  Township 

Ralpho  Township 

Rankin 

Reading 

Red  Lion 

Redstone  Township 

Reserve 

Reynoldsville 

Richland 

Richland  Township  (Allegheny  County) 
Richland  Township  (Cambria  County) 

Ridgway 

Ridley  Park 

Ridley  Township 

Riverside 

Roaring  Brook  Township 

Roaring  Spring     

Robeson  Township 

Robesonia-Heidelberg      

Robinson  Township 

Rochester 

Rochester  Township 

Rockledge 

Rock  wood 

Rosslyn  Farms 

Ross  Township 

Rostraver 


2 

1 

3 

55 

20 

3 

1 

3 

12 

1 

11 

2 

9 

1 

2 

1 

16 

5 

6,966 
1 

798 

22 

4 

9 

1 

3 

1,210 

169 

10 

? 

3 
10 

15 

4 

18 

4 

4 

6 

3 

24 

5 

8 

? 

4 

1 

? 

? 

4 

40 

9 

29 

3 

g 

10 

6 

7 

13 

2 

50 

9 

4 

199 

30 

6 

4 

1 

4 

3 

1 
11 

1 

17 

5 

6 

7 

34 

9 

1 

1 

2 

2 

1 

? 

15 

4 

7 

1 

4 

PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Roulette  Township 

Royalton 

Roy  ersford 

Rye  Township    

Saegertown    .  

Saint  Clair 

Saint  Marys  

Salisbury  Township        

Saltsburg 

Sandy  Lake  

Sandy  Township  

Saxonburg 

Saxton 

Sayre 

Schuylkill  Haven 

Sc h uy lkill  Township 

Scottdale 

Scott  Township  (Allegheny  County) 

Scott  Township  (Columbia  County) 

Scott  Township  (Lackawanna  County) 

Scranton 

Selinsgrove 

Sellers  ville 

Seven  Springs 

Seward 

Sewickley 

Sewickley  Heights 

Shaler  Township 

Shamokin 

Shamokin  Dam 

Sharon 

Sharon  Hill 

Sharpsburg 

Sharpsville 

Sheffield  Township 

Shenandoah 

Shenango  Township  (Lawrence  County) . 

Shenango  Township  (Mercer  County) 

Shickshinny 

Shilhngton 

Shinglehouse 

Shippensburg 

Shiremanstown 

Shrewsbury 

Silver  Spring  Township 

Sinking  Spring 

Slatington 

Slippery  Rock 

Smethport 

Smith 

Smithfield 

Snow  Shoe  

Snyder  Township      

Solebury  Township 

Somerset 

Souderton 

South  Abington  Township 

South  Beaver  Township 

South  Centre  Township  

South  Coatesville 

Sout h  Connellsville 

South  Fayette  Township 

South  Fork 

South  Greensburg 

South  Lebanon  Township 

South  Londonderry  Township 

Southmont 

South  Park  Township 

South  Strabane  Township 

South  Waverly  

Southwest  Greensburg 

South  Whitehall  Township 

South  WiUiamsport 

Spangler 

Spring  City 


295 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Springdale 

Springettsbury  Township 

Springfield  Township  (Bucks  County) 

Springfield  Township  (Delaware  County) 

Springfield  Township  (Montgomery  County) 

Spring  Garden  Township 

Spring  Township  (Berks  County) 

Spring  Township  (Centre  County) 

State  College 

Steelton 

Stowe  Township 

Stroudsburg 

Stroud  Township 

Sugarcreek 

Sugarloaf  Township 

Summit  Hill 

Sunbury  

Susquehanna 

Susquehanna  Township  (Cambria  County) 

Susquehanna  Township  (Dauphin  County) 

Swarthmore 

Swatara  Township 

Swissvale 

Swoyersville 

Sykesville 

Tamaqua 

Tarentum 

Taylor 

Telford 

Temple 

Terre  Hill 

Thornburg 

Thombury  Township '. 

Tidioute 

Tinicum  Township 

Titus  ville 

Tobyhanna  Township 

Topton 

Towamencin  Township 

Towanda 

Trafford 

Trainer 

Tredyffrin  Township 

Troop 

Troy 

Tullytown 

Tunkhannock 

Tunkhannock  Township 

Turtle  Creek 

Tyrone  

Union  City 

Uniontown 

Union  Township  (Mifflin  County) 

Union  Township  (Washington  County) 

Upland 

Upper  Allen  Township 

Upper  Chichester  Township 

Upper  Darby  Township 

Upper  Dublin  Township  

Upper  Gwynedd  Township 

Upper  Makefield  Township 

Upper  Merion  Township 

Upper  Moreland  Township 

Upper  Mount  Bethel  Township 

Upper  Nazareth  Township 

Upper  Perkiomen 

Upper  Pottsgrove  Township 

Upper  Providence  Township  (Delaware  County) 
Upper  Providence  Township  (Montgomery 

County) 

Upper  Saint  Clair  Township 

Upper  Saucon  Township 

Upper  Southhampton  Township 

Upper  Yoder  Township 

Uwchlan  Township  


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Valley  Township 

Vandergrift 

Vanport  Township 

Verona 

Versailles 

Vintondale 

Walnutport 

Warminster  Township 

Warren 

Warrington  Township 

Warwick  Township  (Lancaster  County) 

Washington 

Washington  Township  (Fayette  County) 
Washington  Township  (Franklin  County) 
Washington  Township  (Northampton  County) 

Watsontown 

Waynesboro 

Waynesburg 

Weatherly 

Wellsboro 

Werners  ville 

Wesley  ville 

West  Brandywine 

West  Brownsville 

West  Chester 

West  Conshohocken 

West  Deer  Township 

West  Donegal  Township 

West  Earl  Township 

West  Fairview 

Westfall  Township 

Westfield 

West  Goshen  Township 

West  Grove 

West  Hazleton 

West  Hempfield  Township 

West  Hills  Regional 

West  Homestead 

West  Lampeter  Township 

West  Lawn 

West  Manchester  Township 

West  Manheim  Township 

West  Middlesex  

West  Mifflin 

West  Newton 

West  Norriton  Township 

West  Pittston 

West  Pottsgrove  Township 

West  Reading 

West  Rockhill  Township 

Westtown  Township 

West  View 

West  Whiteland  Township 

West  Wyoming 

West  York  

Wheatland 

Whi  taker 

Whitehall 

Whitehall  Township 

White  Haven 

Whitemarsh  Township 

White  Oak 

Whitpain  Township 

Wiconisco  Township 

Wilkes-Barre 

Wilkes-Barre  Township 

Wilkinsburg 

Wilkins  Township 

Williamsburg 

Williamsport 

Williamstown 

Willistown  Township 

Wilson 

Windber 

Wind  Gap 


296 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 


Windsor  Township 

Womelsdorf 

Wormleysburg   

Wrightsville 

Wrighttown  Township 

Wyoming 

Wyomissing 

Wyomissing  Hills 

Yardley 

Yeadon 

York 

York  Springs  -  Latimore 

York  Township 

Youngsville 

Zehenople 


RHODE  ISLAND 


Barrington 

Bristol 

Burnllville 

Central  Falls 

Charlestown 

Coventry 

Cranston 

Cumberland 
East  Greenwich 
East  Providence 

Foster 

Glocester 

Hopkinton 

Jamestown 

Johnston 

Lincoln 

Little  Compton 

Middletown 

Narragansett 

Newport 

New  Shoreham 
North  Kingstown 
North  Providence 
North  Smithfield 

Pawtucket 

Portsmouth 

Providence 

Scituate 

Smithfield 

South  Kingstown 

Tiverton 

Warren 

Warwick 

Westerly  

West  Greenwich 
West  Warwick 
Woonsocket 


SOUTH  CAROLINA 


Abbeville 

Aiken  

Allendale 

Anderson 

Andrews 

Atlantic  Beach 

Aynor 

Bamberg 

Barnwell 

Batesburg 

Beaufort 

Belton 
Bennettsville 

Bishopville 

Blacksburg  

Blackville 


SOUTH  CAROLINA— Continued 


Bowman 
Calhoun  Falls 

Camden 

Cayce 

Central 

Charleston 

Cheraw 

Chesnee 

Chester 

Chesterfield 

Clemson 

Clinton 

Clover 

Columbia 
Conway 
Darlington 
Denmark 

Dillon 

Easley 

Edgefield 
Elloree 

Estill 

Fairfax 

Florence  

Folly  Beach 
Forest  Acres 
Fort  Mill 
Fountain  Inn 

Gaffhey 

Gaston 

Georgetown 
Goose  Creek 
Gray  Court 
Great  Falls 
Greenville 
Greenwood 

Greer 

Hampton 
Hanahan 
Hardeeville 
Hartsville 
Heath  Springs 
Hemingway 
HoUy  Hill 
Honea  Path 
Inman 

Irmo 

Isle  of  Palms 
Iva 


Jackson  

Johnsonville 

Johnston 

Jonesville 

Kershaw 

Kingstree 

Lake  City 

Lakeview 

Lamar 

Lancaster 

Landrum 

Latta 

Laurens 

Leesville 

Lexington 
Liberty 

Loris 

Lyman 

Manning 

Marion 

Mauldin 

McBee 

McColl 
McCormick 
Moncks  Corner 
Mount  Pleasant 


A 

77 

14 

11 

4 

225 

90 

19 

5 

4 

4 

1 

3 

4 

4 

6 

3 

3 

4 

4 

14 

6 

15 

5 

4 

2 

4 

35 

4 

6 

6 

4 

74 

4 

8 

7 

3 

11 

3 

11 

1 

14 

6 

16 

5 

? 

5 

2 

4 

2 

12 

4 

33 

11 

297 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


SOUTH  CAROLINA— Continued 

Mullins 

Myrtle  Beach 

Newberry 

New  Ellen  ton 

Ninety  Six  

North  Augusta  

North  Charleston 

North  Myrtle  Beach 

Orangeburg 

Pageland 

Pendelton 

Pickens 

Port  Royal 

Prosperity  

Ridgeland  

Ridgeway 

Rock  Hill 

Saint  George 

Saint  Matthews 

Saint  Stephens 

Salem 

Saluda 

Santee 

Seneca 

Simpsonville  

South  Congaree 

Spartanburg 

Springdale    

Sullivans  Island 

Summerton 

Summerville 

Sumter 

Surfside  Beach 

Swansea 

Tega  Cay 

Travelers  Rest 

Turbeville 

Union 

Varnville  

Wagener 

Walhalla 

Walterboro 

Ware  Shoals 

West  Columbia 

Westminster 

Williamston 

Williston 

Winnsboro 

Woodruff 

York 

SOUTH  DAKOTA 

Aberdeen 

Belle  Fourche 

Brookings 

Chamberlain 

Deadwood  

Fort  Pierre 

Lead 

Madison 
Milbank 
Mitchell 

Mobridge 

Pierre  

Rapid  City 
Redfield 
Sioux  Falls 

Spearfish  

Sturgis 
Vermillion 
Watertown 
Yankton 


TENNESSEE 

Adamsville  

Alcoa 

AJgood  

Ardmore 

Ashland  City 

Athens  

Bartlett 

Baxter 

Benton 

Bolivar 

Brentwood 

Bristol 

Brownsville 

Bruceton 

Camden 

Carthage 

Centerville 

Chattanooga 

Church  Hill 

Clarksville 

Cleveland 

Clinton 

Collegedale 

Collierville 

Collinwood 

Columbia 

Cookeville 

Covington 

Cowan 

Crossville 

Cumberland  Gap 

Dandridge 

Dayton 

Dresden 

Dyer 

Dyersburg 

East  Ridge 

Elkton 

Erin 

Erwin 

Estill  Springs 

Fairview 

Fayetteville 

Franklin 

Friendsville 

Gallatin 

Gates 

Gatlinburg 

Germantown 

Gleason 

Goodlettsville 

Grand  Junction 

Greeneville 

Halls 

Harriman 

Hartsville 

Hohen  wald  

Humboldt 

Huntingdon 

Huntland 

Jackson  

Jasper 

Jefferson  City 

Jellico 

Johnson  City         

Jonesboro 

Kenton 

Kimball 

Kingsport 

Knoxville 

Lafayette 

La  Follette 

Lake  City 

La  Vergne 

Lawrenceburg    


298 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 
officers 


TENNESSEE— Continued 

Lenoir  City 

Lexington 

Livingston       

Lookout  Mountain 

Loretto 

Loudon  

Martin 

Maryville 

McKenzie 

McEwen 

McMinnville 

Memphis 

Milan         

Millersville 

Millington 

Monteagle 

Monterey 

Morristown 

Moscow 

Mount  Juliet 

Mount  Pleasant    

Murfreesboro 

Nashville     

Newbem 

Newport 

New  Tazewell 

Norris 

Oak  Ridge 

Obion 

Oliver  Springs 

Paris 

Portland 

Pulaski 

Red  Bank      

Red  Boiling  Springs 

Ripley 

Rock  wood 

Rossville 

Rutherford 

Savannah 

Sevierville    

Sewanee 

Sharon 

Shelby  ville 

Signal  Mountain 

Smyrna 

Soddy-Daisy 

Somerville 

South  Carthage    

South  Fulton  

South  Pittsburg 

Sparta 

Spring  City 

Springfield    

Spring  Hill 

Surgoinsville 

Sweetwater 

Tazewell 

Tracy  City 

Trenton 

Trimble 

Tullahoma 

Union  City 

Waverly        

Westmoreland  

White  House 

White  Pine 

Winchester 

Woodbury 

TEXAS 

Abernathy 

Abilene 


TEXAS— Continued 

Addison 

Alamo  

Alamo  Heights 

Alice  

Allen  

Alpine 
Alvarado 

Alvin  

Amarillo  

Andrews 

Angleton 

Anson 

Anthony 

Aransas  Pass 

Arlington 

Arp 

Athens 

Atlanta  

Austin 

Azle  

Balch  Springs 
Balcones  Heights 
Ballinger 

Bastrop 

Bay  City 

Baytown 

Beaumont  

Bedford 

Beeville 
Bellaire 

Bellmead 

Bellville 

Belton 

Benbrook  

Berryville 
Bertram 
Beverly  Hills 
Big  Sandy 
Big  Spring 
Bishop 
Blanco 

Blue  Mound 

Boerne 

Bon  ham 

Borger 
Bowie 
Brady 
Brazoria 

Breckenridge 

Brenham     

Bridge  City 

Bridgeport 

Brookshire 

Brownfield 

Brownsville 

Brownwood 

Bryan 

Burkburnett  

Burleson 

Burnet 

Caldwell 

Cameron 

Canadian 

Caney  City 

Canton  

Canyon  

Carmine 
Carrollton 
Carthage 
Castle  Hills 
Cedar  Hill 
Cedar  Park 
Center 

Childress 

Cisco 


91 

218 
43 


299 


Table  77. —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


TEXAS— Continued 

Clarksville 

Cleburne 

Cleveland 

Clifton 

Clute       

Cockrell  Hill 

Coleman 

College  Station 

Colleyville 

Colorado  City 

Columbus 

Comanche 

Combes 

Commerce 

Converse 

Conroe 

Coppell 

Copperas  Cove 

Corinth 

Corpus  Christi 

Corrigan 

Corsicana 

Crane 

Crockett 

Crowley 

Crystal  Beach 

Crystal  City 

Cuero 

Daingerfield 

Dalhart 

Dallas 

Dalworthington  Gardens 

Dayton 

Decatur 

Deer  Park 

De  Kalb 

Del  Rio 

Denison 

Denton 

Denver  City 

DeSoto 

Devine 

DiboU 

Dickinson 

Dilley 

Dimmitt 

Donna 

Dublin 

Dumas 

Duncan  ville 

Eagle  Lake 

Eagle  Pass 

Early 

Eastland 

Edcouch 

Edinburg 

Edna 

El  Campo 

Electra 

Elgin 

El  Lago  

El  Paso 

Elsa 

Ennis 

Euless 

Everman 

Fairfield  

Falfurrias 
Farmers  Branch 

Farmersville 

Ferris 

Floresville 

Flower  Mound         

Forest  Hill 

Forney 


TEXAS— Continued 

Fort  Stockton 

Fort  Worth 

Frankston 

Fredericksburg 

Freeport 

Freer 

Friendswood 

Friona 

Gainesville 

Galena  Park 

Galveston 

Garland 

Gatesville 

Georgetown 

Giddings 

Gilmer 

Gladewater 

Gonzales 

Gorman 

Graham 

Granbury 

Grand  Prairie 

Grand  Saline 

Grapevine 

Greenville 

Gregory 

Groesbeck 

Groves 

Gruver 

Gun  Barrel  City 

Hallettsville 

Haltom  City 

Hamlin 

Harker  Heights 

Harlingen 

Hawkins 

Hearne 

Hedwig  Village 

Hempstead 

Henderson 

Hereford 

Hewitt 

Hico 

Hidalgo 

Highland  Park 

Highland  Village 

Hill  Country  

Hillsboro 

Hitchcock 

Hollywood  Park 

Hondo 

Hooks 

Houston 

Humble 

Huntington 

Huntsville 

Hurst 

Hutchins 

Idalou 

Ingleside 

Iowa  Park 

Irving 

Jacinto  City 

Jacksboro  

Jacksonville 

Jamaica  Beach 

Jasper 

Jefferson 

Jersey  Village 

Jones  Creek 

Joshua 

Katy 

Kaufman 

Keene 

Keller 


1,007 
5 


300 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


TEXAS— Continued 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


TEXAS— Continued 


Muleshoe 

Munday 

Nacogdoches 

Naples 

Nassau  Bay 
Navasota 
Nederland 
New  Boston 
New  Braunfels 

Nocona 

Nolanville 

Northcrest 

North  Richland  Hills 
Oak  Ridge  North 

Odessa 

Olmos  Park 

Olney 

Olton 

Onalaska 

Orange 

Orange  Gicve 

Ore  City 

Overton 

Oyster  Creek 

Palacios 

Palestine 

Palmer 

Pampa 

Pantego 

Paris 

Pasadena 

Patton  Village 

Pearland 

Pearsall 

Pecos 

Perryton 

Pflugerville 

Pharr 

Pilot  Point 

Pittsburg 

Plainview 

Piano 

Pleasanton 

Port  Aransas 

Port  Arthur 
Port  Isabel 

Portland 

Port  Lavaca 

Port  Neches 

Poteet 

Poth 

Premont 

Princeton 

Quanah 

Quinlan 

Quitman 

Ranger 

Ransom  Canyon 
Raymondville 
Red  Oak 
Refugio 

Richardson 

Richland  Hills 

Richmond 

Richwood 

River  Oaks 

Robinson 

Robstown     

Rockdale      

Rockport 

Rockwall 

Rolhngwood 

Roma 
Rose  City 
Rosenberg 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


53 

19 

6 

1 

I'M 

64 

1? 

5 

4 

? 

1 

39 

13 

4 

2 

3 

30 

9 

11 

5 

33 

14 

208 

53 

? 

26 

7 

8 

301 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


TEXAS— Continued 

Rotan 

Round  Rock 

Rowlett 

Royse  City 

Rusk 

Sabinal 

Sachse  

Saginaw 

San  Angelo 

San  Angelo  Park 

San  Antonio 

San  Augustine 

San  Benito 

San  Juan 

San  Marcos 

Sansom  Park  Village 

Santa  Fe 

Schertz 

Seabrook 

Seagoville 

Seagraves  

Sealy 

Seguin 

Selma 

Seminole 

Seven  Points 

Seymour 

Shallowater 

Shamrock 

Shavano  Park  

Shenandoah 

Sherman 

Silsbee 

Sinton 

Slaton 

Smithville 

Snyder 

Somerset 

Somerville 

Sonora 

South  Houston 

Southlake 

South  Padre  Island 

Southside  Place 

Spearman 

Springtown 

Spring  Valley 

Spur 

Stafford 

Stamford 

Stanton 

Stephen  ville 

Stinnett 

Sugar  Land 

Sulphur  Springs 

Sundown 

Sunset  Valley 

Surfside  Beach 

Sweeny 

Sweetwater 

Tan 

Tatum 

Taylor 

Taylor  Lake  Village 

'league 

Temple 

Terrell 

Terrell  Hilb 

Texarkana 

Texas  City 

The  Colony 

I. .m lull  

Troup 

Tulia 

Tye 


TEXAS— Continued 

Tyler 

Universal  City 

University  Park 

Uvalde 

Van 

Vernon 

Victoria 

Vidor 

Village 

Waco 

Wake  Village 

Waller 

Wallis 

Watauga 

Waxahachie 

Weatherford 

Webster 

Wells 

Weslaco 

West 

West  Columbia 

West  Lake  Hills 

West  Orange 

Westover  Hills 

West  University  Place 

Westworth 

Wharton 

Whitehouse 

White  Oak 

Whitesboro 

White  Settlement 

Wichita  Falls 

Wills  Point 

Wilmer 

Windcrest 

Winnsboro 

Winters 

WolfTorth 

Woodville 

Woodway 

Wylie 

Yoakum 

Yorktown 

UTAH 

Alpine 

American  Fork 

Bountiful 

Brigham  City 

Cedar  City 

Centerville 

Clearfield 

Clinton 

Delta 

Draper 

East  Carbon 

Ephraim 

Farmington 

Grantsville 

Gunnison 

Harrisville 

Heber 

Helper 

Hurricane 

Kamas 

Kanab 

Kaysville... 

La  Verkin 

Layton 

Lehi 

Logan 

Manti 

Mapleton 


302 


Table  77. —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


UTAH— Continued 

Midvale 

Moab    

Monticello 

Mount  Pleasant 

Murray 

Naples 

Nephi 

North  Ogden 

North  Salt  Lake 

Ogden  

Orem 

Park  City 

Parowan 

Payson 

Pleasant  Grove 

Pleasant  View 

Price 

Provo 

Richfield 

Riverdale 

Roosevelt 

Roy 

Saint  George 

Salem 

Salt  Lake  City 

Sandy 

South  Jordan 

South  Ogden 

South  Salt  Lake 

Spanish  Fork 

Springville 

Sunset 

Syracuse 

Tooele 

Tremonton 

Vernal 

Washington 

Washington  Terrace 

Wellsville 

Wendover  

West  Bountiful 

West  Jordan 

West  Valley 

Woods  Cross 

VERMONT 

Brattleboro 

Burlington 

Castleton 

Dover 

Essex 

Hartford 

Ludlow 

Manchester 

Middlebury 

Milton 

Randolph 

Richmond 

Rutland  

Saint  Albans 

Saint  Johnsbury 

South  Burlington 

Stowe 

Vergennes 

Waterbury 

Winhall 

Woodstock 

VIRGINIA 

Abingdon 

Alexandria 

Altavista 


VIRGINIA— Continued 


Amherst 

Appalachia 

Appomattox 

Arlington 

Ashland  , 

Bedford 

Berryville 

Big  Stone  Gap 

Blacksburg  

Blackstone 
Bluefield 
Bowling  Green 
Bridgewater 

Bristol    

Brookneal 

Buchanan 

Buena  Vista 
Burkeville 
Cape  Charles 
Cedar  BlufT 
Charlottesville 
Chase  City 

Chatham  

Chesapeake 

Chilhowie 

Chincoteague 
Christ  lansburg 
Clarksville 
Clifton  Forge 

Clintwood 

Coeburn  

Colonial  Beach 
Colonial  Heights 

Courtland 

Covington 

Crewe     

Culpeper 
Damascus 
Danville 

Dayton    

Dublin     

Dumfries 

Edinburg 

Elkton 

Emporia  

Exmore 

Fairfax    

Falls  Church 

Farm  vi  He 

Franklin 

Fredericksburg 

Fries 

Front  Royal 

Galax      

Gate  City 
Glade  Spring 
Glen  Lyn 

Gordonsville 

Gretna    

Grundy  

Halifax 

Hampton 

Harrisonburg 

Haysi 

Herndon 

Hillsville 

Honaker    

Hopewell 

Hurt 

Independence 

Iron  Gate 

Jonesville 

Kenbndge 

Kilmarnock 

Lawrenceville 


5 

2 

? 

:xk 

60 

ii 

2 

16 

7 

4 

303 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


VIRGINIA— Continued 


WASHINGTON 


3 

3 

: 

2 

5 

5 

3 

3 

277 

231 

682 

617 

11 

13 

3 

3 

10 

9 

3 

3 

b 

6 

21 

15 

692 

612 

258 

220 

ID 

10 

5 

5 

64 

50 

5 

5 

5 

5 

13 

8 

19 

15 

17 

13 

2 

2 

53 

44 

2 

2 

WASHINGTON— Continued 

Anacortes 

Arlington 

Auburn 

Battle  Ground     

Bellevue 

Bellingham 

Benton  City 

Black  Diamond 

Blaine 

Bonney  Lake 

Bothell 

Bremerton 

Buckley 

Burlington 

Camas 

Castle  Rock 

Centralia     

Chehalis 

Chewelah 

Clarkston 

Cle  Elum 

Clyde  Hill  

College  Place 

Colville 

Colville  Tribal 

Connell 

Cosmopolis 

Coulee  Dam 

Dayton 

Des  Moines 

East  Wenatchee 

Eaton  ville 

Edmonds 

EUensburg 

Elma 

Enumclaw 

Ephrata 

Everett 

Ferndale 

Fircrest  

Forks 

Gig  Harbor 

Goldendale 

Grand  Coulee 

Grandview 

Hoquiam  

Issaquah  

Kalama        

Kelso 

Kennewick 

Kent  

Kirkland 

Lacey  

Lake  Stevens 

Long  Beach  

Longview 

Lummi  Tribal 

I  widen 

Lynnwood 

Marysville 

McCleary 

Medina        

Mercer  Island 

Monroe 

Montesano 

Moses  Lake 

Mountlake  Terrace 

Mount  Vemon 

Mukilteo 

Newport 

Normandy  Park 

North  Bonneville 

Oak  Harbor 

Ocean  Shores 

Okanogan 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


WASHINGTON— Continued 


Olympia 

Oroville  

Orting 

Othello 

Pacific 

Pasco 

Pomeroy 
Port  Angeles 
Port  Orchard 
Port  Townsend 

Prosser  

Pullman 

Puyallup 

Quincy 

Rainier 

Raymond 

Redmond 

Renton 

Republic 

Richland 

Ritzville 

Ruston 

Seattle 

Sedro  Woolley 

Selah     

Sequim 

Shelton 

Snohomish 

Snoqualmie 

South  Bend 

Spokane  

Stan  wood 

Steilacoom 

Sultan 

Sumner 

Sunnyside 

Tacoma 

Tonasket 

Toppenish 

Tukwila 

Tumwater 

Union  Gap 

Vancouver 

Walla  Walla 

Wapato 

Warden  

Washougal 

Wenatchee 

Westport 
West  Richland 
White  Salmon 

Winlock 

Woodland 

Yakima 

Zillah  


WEST  VIRGINIA 


AJderson 

Anawalt 

Anmoore 

Ansted  

Athens  

Barboursville 

Bayard 

Beckley 

Beh ng ton 

Belle 

Ben  wood 

Berkeley  Springs 
Bethlehem 

Bluefield 

Bradshaw 

Bramwell 


Total 

police 
employees 


2 
1,414 

13 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


25 

13 

11 

2 

9 

1 

8 

4 

19 

11 

31 

14 

6 

2 

3 

5 

2 

42 

15 

62 
1 

22 

43 

7 

3 

2 

039 

375 

9 

4 

9 

2 

6 

5 

16 

12 

13 

3 

5 

1 

3 

1 

236 

62 

5 

8 

1 

3 

10 

6 

15 

6 

276 

29 

4 

12 

6 

26 

9 

13 

2 

12 

2 

73 

14 

30 

18 

9 

2 

2 

6 

2 

30 

10 

6 

4 

7 

4 

4 

: 

4 

SS 

29 

: 

3 

4 

4 

1 

2 

11 

2 

17 

17 

4 

4 

11 

1 

City 


WEST  VIRGINIA— Continued 

Bridgeport 
Buckhannon 

Burnsville      

Camden  on  Gauley 

Cameron 

Cedar  Grove 

Ceredo 

Chapmanville 

Charleston  

Charles  Town 

Chesapeake  

Chester  

Clarksburg  

Clay 
Clendenin 

Cowen  

Danville 

Davy 

Delbarton 

Dunbar 

East  Bank 

Eleanor 

Elkins 

Fairmont 

Fairview 

Fayetteville 

Follansbee 

Fort  Gay  ....„....,  

Franklin 

Gary 

Gassaway  

Gauley  Bridge 

Gilbert 

Glasgow 

Glen  Dale 

Glenville 

Grafton 

Granville 
Hamlin 

Handley  

Harpers  Ferry-Bolivar 

Harrisville 

Henderson  

Hinton 

Hundred 

Huntington 

Hurricane 
Iaeger 

Kenova  

Kermit 

Keyser  

Keystone 
Kimball 
Kingwood 
Lester 

Lewisburg  

Logan 

Lumberport  

Mabscott      

Madison 

Man  

Mannmgton 

Marlinton  

Marmet 

Martinsburg  

Mason 
Masontown 
Matewan 
Matoaka 

McMechen 

Middleboume  

Milton 

Monongah 

Mon  tgomery 

Moorefield 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


305 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


WEST  VIRGINIA— Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


WISCONSIN— Continued 

Appleton 

Ashland 

Ashwaubenon 

Baraboo 

Bayside 

Beaver  Dam 

Beloit 

Beloit  Town 

Berlin 

Black  River  Falls 

Bloomer 

Brillion 

Brodhead  

Brookiield 

Brown  Deer 

Burlington 

Burlington  Town 

Butler 

Caledonia 

Cedarburg  

Chenequa  

Chilton 

Chippewa  Falls 

Clintonville 

Columbus 

Combined  Locks 

Cuba  City 

Cudahy  

Darlington  

De  Forest 

Delafield 

Delavan 

Delavan  Town 

De  Pere 

Dodgeville 

Durand 

East  Troy 

East  Troy  Town 

Eau  Claire 

Edgerton 

Elkhom 

Elm  Grove 

Elroy 

Evansville 

Fitchburg 

Fond  du  Lac 

Fort  Atkinson 

Fox  Point 

Franklin 

Germantown 

Glendale 

Grafton 

Green  Bay 

Greendale 

Greenfield 

Hales  Corners 

Hallie  Town 

Hartford    

Hartland 

Holmen 

Horicon 

Hudson 

Janesville 

Jefferson 

Kaukauna  

Kenosha 

Kewaunee 

Kewaskum 

Kiel  

Kimberly    

La  Crosse  

Ladysmith 

Lake  Delton  

Lake  Geneva 

Lake  Mills 


Total 
police 


Total 
officers 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employee 


TotaJ 
officers 


WISCONSIN— Continued 


Lancaster 

Little  Chute 

Lodi 

Madison 

Madison  Town 

Manitowoc 

Marinette 

Marshfield 

Mauston 

Mayville 

McFarland 

Medford  

Menasha 

Menasha  Town 

Menomonee  Falls 

Menomonie 

Mequon 

Merrill 

Middleton 

Milton 

Milwaukee 

Minocqua 

Mondovi 

Monona   

Monroe 

Montello 

Mosinee 

Mount  Pleasant 

Mukwonago 

Muskego 

Neenah 

Neillsville 

New  Berlin 

New  Holstein 

New  Lisbon 

New  London 
New  Richmond 
North  Fond  du  Lac 

Oak  Creek 

Oconomowoc 

Oconomowoc  Town 

Oconto 

Oconto  Falls 

On  a  las  k  a 

Oregon 

Oshkosh 

Palmyra 

Park  Falls 

Peshtigo 

Pewaukee 

Platteville 

Pleasant  Praine 

Plover 

Plymouth 

Portage 

Port  Washington 
Prairie  du  Chien 

Prescott 

Racine 

Reedsburg 

Rhinelander 

Rice  Lake 

Richland  Center 

Ripon 

River  Falls 

Rome  Town 

Rothschild 

Saint  Francis 

Sauk  Prairie 

Saukville 

Schofield 

Shawano 

Sheboygan 

Shorewood  

Shorewood  Hills 


2,388 
13 


WISCONSIN— Continued 


South  Milwaukee 

Sparta 

Stanley    

Stevens  Point 

Stoughton 

Sturgeon  Bay 

Sturtevant 

Summit   

Thiensville 

Tomah    

Twin  Lakes 

Two  Rivers 
Verona 

Viroqua  

Washburn 

Waterloo 

Watertown 

Waukesha , 

Waunakee 

Waupaca 

Waupun 

Wausau 

Wauwatosa 

West  Allis 

West  Bend 
West  Milwaukee 

Weston 

West  Salem 

Whitefish  Bay 

Whitewater 

Williams  Bay 
Wisconsin  Dells 
Wisconsin  Rapids 


Afton 

Baggs 

Basin 

Buffalo 

Casper 

Cheyenne 

Cody 

Cokeville 

Crandon 

Diamondville 
Douglas 

Dubois 

Encampment 

Evanston 

Evansville 

Gillette 

Glenrock 
Green  River 
Greybull 
Guernsey 

Hanna 

Jackson  

Kemmerer 
Lander 

Laramie 

Lovell 

Lusk 

Lyman 

Medicine  Bow 
Mills 
Moorcroft 
Newcastle 
Pine  Bluffs 
Pine  Dale 
Powell 

Rawlins 

Riverton 

Rock  Springs 


307 


Table  77.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Cities,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


City 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


WYOMING— Continued 

Saratoga 

Sheridan 

Shoshoni 

Sundance 

Thayne 


WYOMING— Continued 

Thermopolis 

Torrington 

Upton 

Wheatland 

Worland 


308 


Table  78.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Universities  and  Colleges,  October  31,  1985 


University /College 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 
civilians 


University /College 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


ALABAMA 

Auburn  University 

Jacksonville  State  University 

Troy  State  University 

University  of  Alabama,  Tuscaloosa 
University  of  Montevallo 

ARIZONA 

Arizona  State  University 

Arizona  Western  College 

Central  Arizona  College 

Northern  Arizona  University 

Pima  Community  College 

University  of  Arizona 

Yavapai  College 

ARKANSAS 

University  of  Arkansas: 

Fayetteville 

Little  Rock 

Medical  Science 

CALIFORNIA 

California  State  College: 

Bakersfield 

San  Bernardino 

Stanislaus 

California  State  Polytechnic  University 

Pomona 

San  Luis  Obispo 

California  State  University: 

Chico 

Dominguez  Hills 

Fresno 

Fullerton 

Hayward 

Long  Beach      

Los  Angeles 

Northridge 

Sacramento 

San  Diego 

San  Francisco 

San  Jose  

College  of  Marin 

College  of  the  Sequoias 

Humboldt  State  University 

Contra  Costa  Community  College 

Merced  College 

San  Jose  City  College 

Sonoma  State  University 

University  of  California: 

Berkeley 

Davis 

Irvine 

Lawrence  Berkeley  Laboratory 

Lawrence  Livermore  Laboratory 

Los  Angeles 

Riverside 

San  Diego 

San  Francisco 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Cruz 

West  Valley  College 

COLORADO 

Adams  State  College 

Arapahoe  Community  College 

Colorado  State  University 

Auraria  Higher  Education  Center 

Red  Rocks  Community  College 


COLORADO— Continued 

University  of  Colorado: 

Boulder 

Colorado  Springs 

Medical  Center 

University  of  Northern  Colorado 

University  of  Southern  Colorado 

CONNECTICUT 

Central  Connecticut  State  University 
Eastern  Connecticut  State  University 
University  of  Connecticut: 

Avery  Point 

Health  Center 

Main  Campus 

Western  Connecticut  State  University 
Yale  University 

FLORIDA 

Florida  A  &  M  University 

Florida  Atlantic  University 

Florida  International  University 

Florida  State  University 

University  of  Central  Florida 

University  of  Florida 

University  of  North  Florida 

University  of  South  Florida: 

Saint  Petersburg 

Sarasota 

Tampa 

University  of  West  Florida 

GEORGIA 

Augusta  College 

Columbus  College 

Georgia  Institute  of  Technology 

Georgia  Southern  College 

Georgia  Southern  Technic  Institute 

Georgia  State  University 

Medical  College  of  Georgia 

University  of  Georgia 

Valdosta  State  College 

West  Georgia  College 

ILLINOIS 

Black  Hawk  College 

Chicago  State  University 

College  of  DuPage 

Eastern  Illinois  University 

Governors  State  University 

Illinois  State  University 

John  A.  Logan  College 

Joliet  Junior  College 

Lake  County  College 

Morton  College  

Northeastern  Illinois  University 

Northern  Illinois  University 

Rock  Valley  College 

Sangamon  State  University 
Southern  Illinois  University: 

Carbon  dale  

Edwardsville 

State  Community  College 

Thornton  Community  College 

Triton  College 

University  of  Illinois: 

Chicago 

Urbana 

Waubonsee  College 
Western  Illinois  University 
William  Rainey  Harper  College 


309 


Table  78.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Universities  and  Colleges,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


University/College 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


University/College 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


INDIANA 

Indiana  University: 

Bloomington 

Gary 

Indianapolis 

New  Albany 

IOWA 

Iowa  State  University 

University  of  Iowa 

University  of  Northern  Iowa 

KANSAS 

Emporia  State  University 

Fort  Hays  State  University 

Kansas  State  University,  Manhattan 

University  of  Kansas 

Pittsburg  State  University 

Kansas  University,  Medical  Center 
Wichita  State  University 

KENTUCKY 

Eastern  Kentucky  University 

Morehead  State  University 

Murray  State  University 

Northern  Kentucky  University 

University  of  Kentucky 

University  of  Louisville 

Western  Kentucky  University 

LOUISIANA 

Louisiana  State  University: 

Baton  Rouge 

Eunice 

Louisiana  Tech.  University 

McNeese  State  University 

Northeast  Louisiana  University 

Southeastern  Louisiana  University 

MAINE 

University  of  Maine,  Orono 
University  of  Southern  Maine 

MARYLAND 

Bowie  State  College 

Coppin  State  College 

Frostburg  State  College 

Morgan  State  University 

Saint  Mary's  College 

Salisbury  State  College 

Towson  State  University 

University  of  Baltimore 

University  of  Maryland: 

Baltimore  City 

Baltimore  County 

College  Park 

Eastern  Shore 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston  College 
Boston  University 
Framingham  State  College 
Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology 
North  Adams  State  College 

Northeastern  University 

Tufts  University 


MASSACHUSETTS— Continued 

University  of  Massachusetts: 

Amherst 

Harbor  Campus-Boston 

Worcester 

Wentworth  Institute  of  Technology 

MICHIGAN 

Central  Michigan  University 

Delta  College 

Eastern  Michigan  University 

Ferris  State  College 

Grand  Valley  State  College 

Hope  College 

Lansing  Community  College 

Macomb  Community  College 

Michigan  State  University 

Michigan  Technological  University 

Northern  Michigan  University 

Oakland  University 

Saginaw  Valley  State  College 

Western  Michigan  University 

MINNESOTA 

University  of  Minnesota 

MISSISSIPPI 

Mississippi  State  University 

University  of  Mississippi 

MISSOURI 

University  of  Missouri: 

Columbia 

Saint  Louis 

Washington  University 

NEBRASKA 

University  of  Nebraska,  Lincoln 

NEVADA 

University  of  Nevada,  Reno 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

University  of  New  Hampshire 

NEW  JERSEY 

Brookdale  Community  College 

Burlington  County  College 

Essex  County  College 

Glassboro  State  College 

Kean  College 

Middlesex  County  College 

Monmouth  College 

Montclair  State  College 

Rutgers  University: 

Camden 

Newark 

New  Brunswick 

Stockton  State  College 

Trenton  State  College    

University  of  Medicine  and  Dentistry: 

Camden 

Newark 

Piscataway 

William  Paterson  College 


310 


Table  78.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Universities  and  Colleges,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


University/College 


Total 
police 
mployees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


University/College 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


NEW  MEXICO 

Eastern  New  Mexico  University 

New  Mexico  State  University 

University  of  New  Mexico 

Western  New  Mexico  University 

NEW  YORK 

Cornell  University 

Ithaca  College 

Rensselaer  Polytechnic  Institute 

State  University  of  New  York: 

Albany 

Amherst 

Binghamton 

Downstate  Medical  Center 

Maritime  College 

Stony  Brook 

Upstate  Medical  Center 

State  University  of  New  York 

Agricultural  and  Technical  College: 

Alfred 

Canton 

Cobleskill 

Delhi 

Farmingdale 

Morrisville 

State  University  of  New  York  College: 

Brockport 

Buffalo 

Cortland 

Environmental  Science  and  Forestry 

Fredonia 

Geneseo 

New  Paltz 

Old  Westbury 

Oneonta 

Optometry 

Oswego 

Pittsburgh 

Potsdam 

Purchase  

Utica-Rome 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Appalachian  State  University 

East  Carolina  University 

North  Carolina  State  University,  Raleigh 
University  of  North  Carolina: 

Chapel  Hill  

Charlotte 

Wilmington 

Western  Carolina  University 

NORTH  DAKOTA 

University  of  North  Dakota 
OHIO 

Cleveland  State  University 

Cuyahoga  Community  College  

Kent  State  University  

Lakeland  Community  College 

Miami  University 

Ohio  State  University 
University  of  Akron 
University  of  Toledo 

Wright  State  University 

Youngstown  State  University 


OKLAHOMA 


Central  State  University 

Northeastern  Oklahoma  State  University 

Oklahoma  State  University    

Putnam  City  Campus 

Tulsa  Junior  College     

University  of  Oklahoma: 

Health  Science  Center 

Norman 


OREGON 


Oregon  State  University 


PENNSYLVANIA 


Bloomsburg  University 

California  University 

Cheyney  University 

Clarion  University 

East  Stroudsburg  University 

Edinboro  University 

Elizabethtown  College 

Indiana  University 

Kutztown  University 

Lehigh  University 

Lincoln  University 

Lock  Haven  University 

Mansfield  University 

Millersville  University 

Pennsylvania  State  University: 

Altoona  Campus 

Behrend  College 

Capitol  Campus 

McKeesport  Campus 

University  Park 

Shippensburg  University 

Slippery  Rock  University 

University  of  Pittsburgh,  Bradford 
West  Chester  University 


RHODE  ISLAND 


University  of  Rhode  Island 


SOUTH  CAROLINA 


Clemson  University 

University  of  South  Carolina 

Winthrop  College 

Medical  University  of  South  Carolina 


TENNESSEE 


Austin  Peay  State  University 
East  Tennessee  State  University 
Middle  Tennessee  State  University 
University  of  Tennessee: 

Martin 

Memphis 


TEXAS 


Angelo  State  University 

Baylor  University 

Eastfield  College 

East  Texas  State  University 

Lamar  University 

McLennan  Community  College  - 
Midwestern  State  University 
North  Harris  County  College 
North  Texas  State  University 
Pan  American  University 
Richland  College 


311 


Table  78.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Universities  and  Colleges,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


University/College 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


University  /College 


Total 

police 

employee 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


TEXAS— Continued 

Southern  Methodist  University 

South  Plains  College 

Southwest  Texas  State  University 

Stephen  F.  Austin  State  University 

Sul  Ross  State  University 

Texas  A  and  M  University 

Main  Campus 

Galveston 

Texas  Arts  and  Industries 

Texas  Christian  University 

Texas  College  Osteo.  Med 

Texas  State  Technical  Institute: 

Amarillo 

Waco 

Texas  Tech.  University 

Texas  Technical  Health  Science  Center 

Texas  Woman's  University 

University  of  Houston: 

Central  Campus 

Clear  Lake 

Downtown  Campus 

University  of  Texas: 

Arlington 

Austin 

Dallas 

El  Paso 

Galveston 

Houston 

Permian  Basin 

San  Antonio 

Health  Science  Center,  San  Antonio 
University  of  Texas  Southwest 

Medical  School 

UTAH 

Brigham  Young  University 

University  of  Utah 

Utah  State  University 

Utah  Technical  College: 

Provo 

Salt  Lake 

Weber  State  College 


VIRGINIA 


Christopher  Newport  College 

College  of  William  and  Mary 

George  Mason  University 

James  Madison  University 

Longwood  College 

Mary  Washington  College 

Radford  University 

Thomas  Nelson  Community  College 
University  of  Richmond 

University  of  Virginia 

Virginia  Commonwealth  University 
Virginia  Polytechnic  Institute  and 
State  University 


WASHINGTON 

Central  Washington  University 

University  of  Washington 

Washington  State  University 


WEST  VIRGINIA 


Bluefield  State  College 

Concord  College 

Glenville  State  College 

Marshall  University 

Potomac  State  College 

West  Liberty  State  College 

West  Virginia  Institute  of  Technology 

West  Virginia  State  College 

West  Virginia  University 


WISCONSIN 

University  of  Wisconsin: 

Eau  Claire 

Green  Bay 

Madison 

Milwaukee 

Oshkosh 

Parkside 

Whitewater 

WYOMING 

University  of  Wyoming 


312 


Table  79.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Suburban  Counties,  October  31,  1985 


County  by  state 


Total 
police 
mployees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


ALABAMA 

Autauga 

Baldwin 

Blount    

Calhoun  

Colbert    

Dale 

Elmore 

Etowah    

Houston   

Jefferson 

Lauderdale 

Madison   

Mobile     

Montgomery 

Russell    

Saint  Clair 

Shelby 

Tuscaloosa 

Walker 

ARIZONA 

Maricopa 

Pima 

ARKANSAS 

Crawford 

Crittenden 

Faulkner 

Jefferson 

Lonoke  

Miller 

Pulaski 

Saline 

Sebastian 

Washington 

CALIFORNIA 

Alameda 

Butte 

Contra  Costa 

El  Dorado 

Fresno 

Kern 

Los  Angeles 

Marin 

Monterey 

Napa 

Orange 

Placer 

Riverside 

Sacramento 

San  Bernardino 

San  Diego 

San  Joaquin 

San  Mateo 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Clara 

Santa  Cruz 

Shasta      

Solano 

Sonoma 

Stanislaus 

Sutter 

Tulare 

Ventura  

Yolo 

Yuba 


1,424 
744 


636 

168 

489 

760 

6,457 

206 

341 

91 

1,425 

227 

937 

1,123 

1,154 

1,551 

418 

454 

456 

988 

213 

210 

223 

295 

325 

99 

355 

790 


290 

497 

4,322 


874 
152 
514 
822 
895 
1,001 
275 
363 
228 


1,061 
429 


263 

2,135 

76 


COLORADO 

Adams 

Arapahoe 

Boulder 

Douglas     

El  Paso 

Jefferson 

Larimer 

Weld 

DELAWARE 

New  Castle  Police 
Department 

FLORIDA 

Alachua 

Bay 

Bradford 

Brevard 

Broward 

Clay 

Collier 

Dade 

Escambia 

Gadsden 

Hernando 

Hillsborough 

Lee 

Leon 

Manatee 

Marion 

Martin 

Nassau     

Okaloosa 

Orange        

Osceola    

Palm  Beach 

Pasco 

Pinellas 

Pollc 

Saint  Johns 

Saint  Lucie 

Santa  Rosa 

Sarasota  

Seminole  

Volusia 

GEORGIA 

Barrow 

Bibb 

Butts 

Catoosa 

Chatham  Police 

Department 

Chatham 

Chattahoochee 

Cherokee 

Clarke  Police 

Department 
Clayton  Police 

Department 

Clayton 
Cobb  Police 

Department 

Cobb         

Columbia 

Coweta 

De  Kalb  Police 

Department 

De  Kalb  

Dougherty  Police 

Department 


121 
21 
372 

1,840 
137 
428 

3,056 
600 
45 
147 

1,383 
389 
239 
338 
263 
198 
67 


1,079 

421 

1,214 


159 

572 
82 

218 
2,256 

259 
18 
73 


38 

13 

213 

1,268 

55 
210 
800 
341 

27 


GEORGIA— Continued 

Dougherty    

Douglas 

Effingham 

Fayette 

Forsyth 

Fulton 

Fulton  Police 

Department 

Gwinnett  Police 

Department  

Henry 

Houston 

Jackson 

Jones 

Lee 

Madison  

McDuffie    

Newton    

Oconee 

Paulding  

Peach 

Richmond 

Rockdale 

Spalding 

Walker 

Walton 

IDAHO 

Ada 

ILLINOIS 

Boone  

Champaign 

Clinton 

Cook 

Du  Page  

Grundy 

Henry 

Jersey 

Kane 

Kankakee 

Kendall 

Lake  

Macon 

Madison 

McHenry 

McLean 

Menard 

Monroe 

Peoria 

Rock  Island 

Saint  Clair 

Sangamon     

Tazewell 

Will  

Winnebago 

Woodford  

INDIANA 

Allen  

De  Kalb      

Dearborn 

Elkhart 

Hancock 

Harrison 

Howard 

Johnson  

Lake  

Manon        

Monroe 

Porter 


30 
274 
475 


313 


Table  79.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Suburban  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


LOUISIANA— 

Continued 


Jefferson 

Lafayette 

Lafourche 

Ouachita 

Rapides 

Saint  Charles 

Saint  Martin 

Saint  Tammany 

Terrebonne 

West  Baton  Rouge 


MAINE 


Androscoggin 
Cumberland .... 


MARYLAND 


Allegany 

Allegany  Investigator 
Anne  Arundel  Police 

Department 

Anne  Arundel 

Baltimore 

Baltimore  Police 

Department 

Calvert 

Carroll 

Cecil 

Charles 

Frederick 

Harford 

Howard 

Howard  Police 

Department 

Montgomery 

Montgomery  Police 

Department 

Prince  Georges 

Prince  Georges  Police 

Department 

Queen  Annes 

Washington 


MICHIGAN 


Bay 

Berrien 

Calhoun 

Clinton 

Eaton 

Genesee 

Ingham 

Jackson 

Kalamazoo 

Lapeer 

Livingston ... 

Macomb 

Midland 

Monroe 

Muskegon 
Ottawa 
Saginaw 
Saint  Clair. 
Wayne ... 


MINNESOTA 


Anoka 
Benton 
Carver 
Chisago 

Clay 


1,141 
350 


MINNESOTA— 
Continued 

Dakota 

Hennepin 

Isanti 

Olmsted 

Ramsey 

Saint  Louis 

Scott 

Sherburne  

Stearns 

Washington 

Wright 

MISSISSIPPI 

Harrison 

Hinds 

Jackson 

Madison 

MISSOURI 

Boone 

Buchanan 

Cass 

Christian 

Clay 

Franklin 

Greene 

Jasper  

Lafayette , 

Platte 

Ray 

Saint  Charles 
Saint  Louis  Police 
Department 

MONTANA 

Cascade 

Yellowstone 

NEBRASKA 

Dakota 

Douglas 

Lancaster 

Sarpy  

Washington 

NEVADA 

Washoe 

NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic 

Atlantic  Prosecutor 

Bergen  Police 

Department 
Bergen  Prosecutor 
Bergen 
Burlington 
Burlington  Prosecutor 

Camden  Prosecutor 

Camden 

Cape  May  Prosecutor 
Cape  May 
Cumberland 
Cumberland  Prosecutor 

Essex 

Essex  Police 

Department 


Table  79.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Suburban  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

rmployet 


Total 

officers 


NEW  JERSEY— 

Continued 

Essex  Prosecutor 
Gloucester 

Gloucester  Prosecutor 

Hudson  Prosecutor 

Hudson 

Hudson  Police 

Department    

Hunterdon 
Hunterdon  Prosecutor 

Mercer 

Mercer  Prosecutor 

Middlesex  

Middlesex  Prosecutor 

Monmouth 

Monmouth  Prosecutor 
Morns 

Morris  Prosecutor 

Ocean 

Ocean  Prosecutor 

Passaic 

Passaic  Prosecutor 

Salem 

Salem  Prosecutor 

Somerset  Prosecutor 

Somerset 

Sussex 

Sussex  Prosecutor 

Union  Police 

Department 
Union  Prosecutor 

Union 

Warren 

Warren  Prosecutor 

NEW  MEXICO 

Bernalillo 

Dona  Ana 

Santa  Fe 

NEW  YORK 

Albany 

Chemung 

Erie 

Livingston 

Nassau 

Niagara 

Oneida 

Ontario 

Orange 

Orleans 

Oswego 

Putnam 

Saratoga 
Schenectady 
Suffolk  Police 

Department   

Suffolk 

Tioga 

Warren 

Wayne  

Westchester 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Alamance 

Alexander 

Buncombe 

Burke 

Cabarrus 

Catawba 

Cumberland     


36 
3,638 


NORTH  CAROLINA- 

Continued 


Davidson 

Davie 

Durham 
Forsyth 
Franklin 
Gaston  Police 

Department 

Guilford 
Lincoln  .... 
Mecklenburg  Police 

Department 

New  Hanover 

Onslow 

Orange 

Randolph 
Rowan 

Stokes 

Union 
Wake 
Yadkin 


NORTH  DAKOTA 


Burleigh 
Cass 

Grand  Forks 
Morton 


Allen 

Auglaize 
Belmont 
Butler 

Clark 

Clermont 
Delaware 
Fairfield 
Franklin 

Fulton 

Geauga 

Greene 

Hamilton 

Lake 

Lawrence 

Licking 

Lorain 

Lucas 

Madison 

Mahoning 

Medina 

Miami 

Montgomery 

Pickaway 

Portage 

Stark 

Trumbull 

Union 

Warren 

Washington 

Wood 


OKLAHOMA 


Canadian 

Cleveland 

Comanche 

Creek 

Garfield 

Logan 

McClain 

Oklahoma 

Osage 


OKLAHOMA— 
Continued 


Pottawatomie 

Rogers 

Sequoyah 

Tulsa 

Wagoner 


Clackamas 

Jackson  

Lane 

Marion 

Multnomah 

Polk 

Washington 

Yamhill 


PENNSYLVANIA 


Allegheny   

Allegheny  Police 

Department 

Beaver  

Centre 

Chester  Detective 

Columbia         

Cumberland 
Delaware  Criminal 

Investigative  Division 
Montgomery  Detective 
Washington 
Westmoreland  Detective 


SOUTH  CAROLINA 


Aiken   

Anderson 

Berkeley 
Charleston  Police 

Department 
Dorchester 

Florence 

Greenville 

Lexington 

Pickens 

Richland 

Spartanburg 

York 


SOUTH  DAKOTA 


Minnehaha 

Pennington 


TENNESSEE 


Anderson 

Carter 

Cheatham 

Grainger 

Hamilton 

Jefferson 

Knox 

Madison 

Marion 

Montgomery' 

Robertson 

Rutherford 

Sequatchie 

Shelby 

Sullivan 

Sumner 


230 
140 


315 


Table  79.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Suburban  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employee 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 

Total 

Total 

officers 

civilians 

84 

76 

8 

57 

52 

5 

353 

175 

178 

69 

51 

18 

22 

11 

11 

177 

117 

60 

91 

28 

63 

49 

40 

9 

104 

65 

39 

571 

331 

240 

88 

59 

29 

110 

33 

77 

52 

43 

9 

31 

30 

1 

35 

29 

6 

47 

46 

1 

11 

5 

6 

268 

212 

56 

35 

27 

8 

1,041 

805 

236 

11 

8 

3 

40 

34 

6 

17 

13 

4 

12 

8 

4 

89 

68 

21 

466 

362 

104 

37 

35 

2 

129 

106 

23 

14 

8 

6 

74 

64 

10 

15 

11 

4 

264 

209 

55 

36 

29 

7 

161 

133 

28 

33 

32 

1 

60 

56 

4 

46 

39 

7 

53 

47 

6 

County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


TENNESSEE— 

Continued 


725 
24 

133 
26 

166 

110 
46 
19 
1.116 
68 
99 

412 


258 
62 
78 
25 
28 
35 
1,844 
40 
236 
298 
48 
28 
43 
126 
100 
71 
206 
164 


1.183 
34 


34 

12 

9 

10 

432 

684 

37 

31 

83 

16 

332 

80 

19 

20 

129 

26 

235 

23 

49 

13 

50 

28 

IS 

10 

153 

53 

150 

14 

43 

36 

17 

12 

67 

49 

42 

8 

11 

8 

28 

18 

42 

63 

403 

48 

TEXAS — Continued 

Taylor 

Tom  Green 

Travis 

Victoria 

Waller 

Webb 

Wichita 

Williamson 

UTAH 

Davis  

Salt  Lake 

Utah 

Weber 

VIRGINIA 

Albemarle  Police 

Department 

Amherst 

Botetourt 

Campbell 

Charles  City 

Chesterfield  Police 

Department 

Dinwiddie 

Fairfax  Police 

Department 

Fluvanna  

Gloucester 

Goochland 

Greene 

Hanover 

Henrico 

James  City  Police 

Department 

Loudoun 

New  Kent 

Pittsylvania 

Powhatan 

Prince  William  Police 

Department 

Prince  George 

Roanoke 

Scott 

Stafford 

Washington 

York  


WASHINGTON 

Benton 

Clark 

Franklin 

King 

Kitsap 

Pierce  

Snohomish 

Spokane 

Thurston 

Whatcom 

Yakima 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Brooke 

Cabell 

Hancock 

Kanawha 

Marshall 

Mineral 

Ohio 

Putnam 

Wayne 

Wood 

WISCONSIN 

Brown 

Calumet 

Chippewa 

Dane 

Eau  Claire 

Kenosha 

La  Crosse 

Marathon 

Milwaukee 

Outagamie 

Ozaukee 

Racine 

Rock 

Sheboygan  

Saint  Croix 

Washington 

Waukesha 

Winnebago 

WYOMING 

Laramie 

Natrona 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Rural  Counties,  October  31,   1985 


County  by  stale 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

Total 

officers 

civilians 

8 

5 

4 

1 

5 

1 

12 

9 

7 

5 

14 

6 

6 

10 

9 

5 

5 

4 

8 

11 

7 

5 

4 

3 

10 

8 

5 

6 

36 

2 

35 

4 

15 

14 

14 

13 

6 

4 

9 

6 

6 

8 

7 

8 

5 

3 

16 

13 

6 

11 

12 

12 

26 

23 

15 

11 

4 

10 

4 

10 

7 

8 

7 

9 

18 

16 

7 

10 

28 

21 

4 

5 

5 

5 

7 

8 

5 

6 

5 

1 

21 

21 

13 

9 

5 

6 

6 

5 

8 

4 

19 

11 

56 

49 

75 

29 

41 

39 

13 

5 

12 

8 

27 

5 

47 

23 

38 

26 

96 

71 

20 

20 

57 

58 

41 

68 

11 

9 

7 

19 

2 

37 

8 

7 

4 

2 

4 

5 

9 

9 

5 

8 

10 

5 

County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employee 


Total 

officers 


Total 
civilians 


Total 

police 
employs 


Total 
officea 


ALABAMA 

Barbour 

Bibb       

Butler 
Chambers 

Cherokee 

Chilton 

Choctaw 

Clarke  

Cleburne 

Coffee 

Conecuh 

Coosa 
Covington 

Crenshaw 

Cullman 

Dallas  

De  Kalb 

Escambia 

Fayette 

Franklin 

Geneva 
Greene 

Henry 

Jackson 

Lamar 

Lawrence 

Lee 

Limestone 

Lowndes 

Macon 

Marengo 

Marion 

Marshall 

Monroe 

Morgan 

Perry 

Pickens 

Pike 

Randolph 

Sumter 

Talladega 

Tallapoosa 

Washington 

Wilcox 

Winston 

ARIZONA 

Apache 

Cochise 

Coconino 

Gila 

Graham 

Greenlee 

Lapaz  

Mohave  

Navajo 

Pinal 

Santa  Cruz 
Yavapai 
Yuma 

ARKANSAS 

Arkansas 

Ashley 

Baxter 

Benton     

Boone 

Bradley     

Calhoun 

Carroll 

Chicot 

Clark 


ARKANSAS— 

Continued 

Clay  

Cleburne 

Cleveland 

Columbia 

Conway 

Craighead 

Cross 

Dallas 

Desha 

Drew 

Franklin 

Fulton     

Garland 

Grant 

Greene       

Hempstead 

Hot  Spring 

Howard 

Independence 
Izard 

Jackson 

Johnson 
Lafayette 
Lawrence 

Lee 

Lincoln 

Little  River 

Logan 

Madison 
Marion 

Mississippi 

Monroe 

Montgomery 

Nevada  

Newton 

Ouachita 

Pern  

Phillips 

Pike 

Poinsett 

Polk 

Pope 

Prairie 

Randolph 

Saint  Francis 

Scott 

Searcy 

Sevier     

Sharp 

Stone 

Union 

Van  Buren 

White 

Woodruff 

Yell 

CALIFORNIA 

Alpine 

Amador 

Calaveras 

Colusa 

Del  Norte 

Glenn 

Humboldt 

Imperial 

Inyo 

Kings 

Lake 

Lassen 

Madera 

Mariposa 

Mendocino 


CALTFORNIA- 
Con  tinned 


Merced 

Modoc 

Mono 

Nevada 

Plumas 

San  Benito 

San  Luis  Obispo 

Sierra 

Siskiyou 

Tehama 

Trinity    

Tuolumne 


Alamosa 
Archuleta 
Baca 
Chaffee 
Clear  Creek 

Conejos 

Costilla 

Crowley 

Delta 

Dolores 

Eagle 

Fremont 

Garfield 

Gilpin 

Grand 

Gunnison 
Hinsdale 

Huerfano 

Jackson 

Kiowa 

Kit  Carson 
La  Plata 
Lake 
Las  Animas 

Logan  

Mesa 

Mineral 

Moffat 

Montezuma 

Montrose 

Morgan 

Ourav 

Park 

Phillips 

Pitiin 

Prowers 
Ru'   Blanc, 
Rio  Grande 
Routt 
Saguache 
San  Juan 
Sedgwick 

Summit 

Washington 
Yuma 


Baker 

Calhoun 

Charlotte 

Citrus 

Columbia 

De  Soto 

Dixie 

Flagler 

Franklin 

Gilchrist 


317 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Rural  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 
civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


29 

13 

7 

3 

27 

17 

6 

1 

7 

2 

5 

5 

6 

5 

n 

9 

8 

15 

8 

31 

12 

7 

16 

6 

3 

5 

29 

12 

5 

5 

\7 

3 

5 

13 

8 

20 

11 

8 

4 

5 

8 

9 

10 

9 

5 

19 

HI 

10 

6 

7 

11 

3 

IS 

2 

8 

6 

25 

25 

42 

10 

12 

3 

3 

GEORGIA— Continued 

Greene 

Habersham 

Hall 

Hancock 

Haralson 

Harris 

Heard 

Irwin 

Jasper 

Jeff  Davis 

Jefferson 

Jenkins 

Johnson  

Lamar 

Lanier 

Liberty 

Lincoln  

Lowndes 

Lumpkin 

Macon 

Marion 

Mcintosh 

Meriwether 

Miller 

Mitchell 

Monroe 

Montgomery 

Morgan 

Oglethorpe 

Pierce 

Pike 

Polk 

Polk  Police  Department 

Pulaski 

Putnam 

Quitman 

Rabun 

Randolph 

Schley 

Screven  

Seminole 

Stephens  

Sumter 

Taliaferro 

Tattnall 

Taylor 

Terrell 

Thomas 

Tift 

Toombs 

Towns 

Treutlen 

Troup 

Turner r 

Union 

Upson 

Ware 

Washington 

Wayne 

Webster 

Wheeler 

White 

Whitfield 

Wilcox 

Wilkes 

Wilkinson 

Worth 

HAWAII 

Hawaii 

Kauai 

Maui 


IDAHO 

Adams 

Bannock  

Bear  Lake 

Benewah 

Bingham 

Blaine 

Boise 

Bonner 

Bonneville 

Boundary 

Butte 

Camas 

Canyon 

Caribou 

Cassia 

Clark 

Clearwater 

Custer 

Elmore 

Franklin 

Fremont 

Gem 

Gooding 

Idaho 

Jefferson 

Jerome 

Kootenai 

Latah 

Lewis 

Lincoln 

Madison 

Minidoka 

Nez  Perce 

Oneida 

Owyhee 

Payette 

Power 

Shoshone  

Teton 

Twin  Falls 

Valley 

Washington 

ILLINOIS 

Adams 

Alexander 

Bond 

Brown 

Bureau 

Calhoun 

Carroll 

Cass 

Christian 

Clark 

Clay 

Coles 

Crawford 

Cumberland 

De  Kalb 

De  Witt 

Douglas 

Edgar 

Edwards 

Effingham 

Fayette 

Ford 

Franklin 

Fulton 

Gallatin 

Greene 

Hancock 

Hardin 

Henderson 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Rural  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  state 


ILLINOIS— Continued 

Iroquois 

Jackson 

Jasper  

Jefferson 

Jo  Daviess 

Johnson  

Knox 

La  Salle 

Lawrence 

Lee 

Livingston 

Logan    

Macoupin 

Marion 

Marshall 

Mason 

Massac 

McDonough 

Mercer 

Montgomery 

Morgan 

Moultrie 

Ogle 

Perry 

Piatt 

Pike 

Pope  

Pulaski 

Putnam 

Randolph 

Richland 

Saline 

Schuyler 

Scott 

Shelby 

Stark 

Stephenson 

Union 

Vermilion 

Wabash 

Warren 

Washington 

Wayne 

White 

Whiteside 

Williamson 

INDIANA 

Adams 

Benton 

Blackford 

Brown 

Cass 

Clinton 

Daviess 

Decatur 

Dubois 

Gibson 

Grant 

Henry 

Jackson 

Jasper 

Jay 

Jefferson 

Jennings 

Knox 

Lagrange 

Lawrence 

Marshall 

Martin 

Montgomery 

Newton 

Parke  


Total 

police 
employee 


Total 

officers 


Total 
civilians 


County  by  state 


INDIANA— Continued 

Pulaski 

Randolph  

Ripley 

Rush 

Starke 

Steuben 

Sullivan 

Switzerland 

Wabash 

Washington 

Wayne 

Wells 

IOWA 

Adair 
Adams 

Allamakee 

Appanoose 

Audubon  

Benton 

Boone 

Buchanan 

Buena  Vista 

Butler 

Calhoun 

Can-oll 

Cass 

Cedar 

Cerro  Gordo 

Cherokee 

Chickasaw 

Clarke 

Clay 

Clayton 

Clinton 

Crawford 

Davis 
Decatur 
Delaware 
Des  Moines 
Dickinson 

Emmet 

Fayette 

Floyd 

Franklin 
Fremont 
Greene 
Grundy 

Guthrie 

Hamilton 

Hancock 

Hardin 

Harrison 
Henry 
Howard 
Humboldt 

Ida 

Iowa 

Jackson 
Jasper 

Jefferson 

Jones 
Keokuk 
Kossuth 
Lee 

Louisa 

Lucas 

Lyon 

Madison 

Mahaska 

Marion 

Marshall 

Mills 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


IOWA— Continued 

Mitchell 
Monona 
Monroe 

Montgomery 

Muscatine 

O'Brien    

Osceola 

Page  

Palo  Alto 
Plymouth 
Pocahontas 

Poweshiek 

Ringgold 

Sac 

Shelby 

Sioux 

Story 

Tama  

Taylor 

Union  

Van  Buren 

Wapello 

Washington 

Wayne  

Webster 

Winnebago 

Winneshiek 

Worth  

Wright 

KANSAS 

Allen  

Anderson 

Atchison 

Barber 

Barton 

Bourbon 

Brown 

Chase 

Chautauqua 

Cherokee 

Cheyenne 

Clark 

Clay 

Cloud 

Coffey 

Comanche 

Cowley 

Crawford 

Decatur 

Dickinson 

Doniphan 

Edwards 

Elk 

Ellis 

Ellsworth    

Finney 

Ford  

Franklin 
Geary- 
Gove  

Graham 

Grant  

Gray 

Greeley  

Greenwood 

Hamilton 

Harper 

Harvev        

Haskell         

Hodgeman 

Jackson       

Jewell        


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


319 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Rural  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  state 


KANSAS— Continued 


Kearny 

Kingman 

Kiowa 

Labette 

Lane 

Lincoln 

Linn 

Logan 

Lyon 

Marion 

Marshall 
McPherson 

Meade 

Mitchell 

Morris 

Morton 

Nemaha 

Neosho 

Ness 

Norton 

Osage 

Osborne 
Ottawa 

Pawnee 

Phillips 

Pottawatomie 

Pratt 

Rawlins 

Reno 

Republic 

Rice 

Riley  Police 
Department 

Rooks 

Rush 

Russell 

Saline 

Scott 

Seward 

Sheridan 
Sherman 

Smith 

Stafford 
Stanton 
Stevens 

Sumner 

Thomas 

Trego 

Wabaunsee 

Wallace 

Washington 

Wichita 

Wilson 

Woodson 


KENTUCKY 


Adair 

Allen 

Anderson 

Ballard 

Barren 

Bath 

Bell 

Boyle 

Bracken 

Breathitt 

Breckinridge 

Butler 

Caldwell 

Calloway 

Carlisle 

Carrol] 

Casey 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


KENTUCKY— 
Continued 


Clay 

Clinton 

Crittenden 

Cumberland 

Edmonson 

Elliott 

Estill 

Fleming 

Floyd 

Franklin 

Gallatin 

Garrard 

Grant 

Graves 

Green 

Hancock 

Hardin 

Harlan 

Harrison 

Hart 

Hickman 

Hopkins 

Jackson 

Johnson  

Knott 

Knox 

Larue 

Laurel 

Lawrence 

Lee 

Leslie 

Letcher 

Lincoln 

Livingston...... 

Logan 

Lyon 

Lyon  Police 

Department 

Madison 

Magoffin 

Marion 

Marshall 

Martin 

Mason 

McCracken 

McCracken  Police 

Department 

McCreary 

McLean 

Meade 

Mercer 

Metcalfe 

Monroe 

Montgomery 

Muhlenberg 

Nelson 

Nicholas 

Ohio 

Owen 

Owsley 

Pendleton 

Perry 

Pike 

Powell 

Pulaski 

Robertson 

Rockcastle 

Rowan 

Russell 

Simpson 

Spencer 

Taylor 

Todd 

Trigg 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


KENTUCKY— 
Continued 


Trimble 

Union 

Warren 

Washington 

Wayne 

Webster 

Whitley 

Wolfe 


County  by  state 


Acadia 

Allen 

Assumption 

Avoyelles 

Beauregard 

Caldwell 

Claiborne 

East  Feliciana 

Evangeline 

Grant 

Iberia 

Jackson 

La  Salle 

Lincoln 

Morehouse 

Natchitoches 

Plaquemines 

Red  River 

Saint  James 

Saint  Landry 
Saint  Mary 
Tangipahoa 

Tensas  

Union 

Vermilion 

Vernon 

Washington 

Webster 

West  Carroll 


Aroostook 
Franklin 

Hancock 

Kennebec 

Knox 

Lincoln 

Oxford 

Penobscott 
Piscataquis 
Sagadahoc 

Somerset 

Waldo 

Washington 
York 


Total 

police 

employees 


MARYLAND 

Caroline 

Dorchester 

Garrett 

Kent 

Saint  Mary's 

Somerset 

Talbot 

Wicomico 

Worcester 


13 

12 

13 

12 

21 

20 

9 

8 

8 

7 

II 

9 

45 

12 

27 

14 

24 

17 

20 

10 

44 

39 

6 

6 

23 

9 

32 

26 

20 

17 

320 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Rural  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  state 


Total 
police 
mployec 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


MICHIGAN 

Alcona 

Alger 

Allegan 

Alpena 

Antrim 

Arenac 

Baraga  

Barry 

Benzie 

Branch 

Cass 

Charlevoix 

Cheboygan 

Chippewa 

Clare 

Crawford 

Delta 

Dickinson 

Emmet 

Gladwin 

Gogebic 

Grand  Traverse 

Gratiot 

Hillsdale 

Houghton 

Huron 

Ionia 

Iosco 

Iron 

Isabella 

Kalkaska 

Keweenaw 

Lake 

Leelanau 

Lenawee 

Luce 

Mackinac 

Manistee 

Marquette 

Mason 

Mecosta 

Menominee 

Missaukee 

Montcalm 

Montmorency 

Newaygo 

Oceana 

Ogemaw 

Ontonagon 

Osceola 

Oscoda..... 

Otsego  

Presque  Isle 

Roscommon 

Saint  Joseph 

Sanilac 

Schoolcraft 

Shiawassee 

Tuscola 

Van  Buren 

Wexford 

MINNESOTA 

Aitkin 

Becker 

Beltrami 

Big  Stone 

Blue  Earth 

Brown 

Carlton 

Cass 

Chippewa 

Clearwater 


MINNESOTA— 
Continued 


Cook 

Cottonwood 

Crow  Wing 

Dodge 

Douglas 

Faribault 

Fillmore 

Freeborn 

Goodhue 

Grant 

Houston 

Hubbard 

Itasca 

Jackson 

Kanabec 

Kandiyohi 

Kittson 

Koochiching 

Lac  Qui  Parle 
Lake-of-the- Woods 

Lake 

Le  Sueur 

Lincoln 

Lyon 

Mahnomen 

Marshall 

Martin 

McLeod 

Meeker 

Mille  Lacs 

Morrison 

Mower 

Murray 

Nicollet 

Nobles 

Norman 

Otter  Tail 

Pennington 

Pine 

Pipestone  

Polk 

Pope 

Red  Lake 

Redwood 

Renville 

Rice 

Rock 

Roseau 

Sibley 

Steele 

Stevens 

Swift 

Todd 

Traverse 

Wabasha 

Wadena 

Waseca 

Watonwan 

Wilkin 

Winona 

Yellow  Medicine 


MISSISSIPPI 


Adams 

Alcorn 

Amite 

Bolivar 

Chickasaw 

Claiborne 

Clarke 

Clay 

Covington 


MISSISSIPPI- 
Con  tin  ued 


Forrest 

Franklin 

Greene 

Holmes 

Issaquena 

Itawamba 

Jefferson  Davis 

Jones 

Lafayette 

Lamar 

Lauderdale 

Lawrence 

Lee 

Lincoln 

Lowndes 

Marion 

Marshall 

Monroe 

Montgomery 

Newton 

Quitman 

Simpson 

Sunflower 

Tate 

Tippah 

Tishomingo 

Warren 

Washington 

Wayne 

Winston 

Yalobusha 


Adair 

Andrew 

Atchison 

Audrain 

Barry 

Barton 

Bates    

Benton  

Bollinger 

Caldwell 

Camden 

Cape  Girardeau 

Carroll 

Cedar 

Chariton 

Cole 

Cooper 

Crawford 

Dallas 

Daviess 

De  Kalb 

Douglas 

Dunklin 

Gasconade 

Grundy 

Harrison 

Henry 

Holt 

Iron 

Johnson  

Knox 

Laclede 

Lawrence 

Linn 

Livingston 

Madison 

Marion 

McDonald 

Miller 


12 

8 

1? 

14 

5 

2 

13 

10 

14 

14 

1 

3 

8 

8 

9 

4 

13 

13 

10 

10 

12 

5 

321 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Rural  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


MISSOURI— Continued 

Moniteau 

Montgomery 

New  Madrid 

Nodaway 

Oregon 

Osage 

Ozark 

Pemiscot 

Perry 

Pike 

Pulaski 

Randolph 

Reynolds 

Ripley 

Saint  Clair 

Saint  Francois 

Sainte  Genevieve 

Saline 

Schuyler 

Scotland 

Scott 

Shelby 

Vernon 

Warren 

Webster 

Worth 

MONTANA 

Beaverhead 

Big  Horn 

Blaine 

Broadwater 

Carbon 

Chouteau 

Custer 

Daniels 

Dawson 

Deer  Lodge 

Fallon 

Fergus 

Flathead 

Gallatin 

Granite 

HUT 

Jefferson 

Lake 

Lewis  and  Clark 

Liberty 

Lincoln 

Madison 

McCone 

Meagher 

Missoula 

Musselshell 

Phillips 

Pondera 

Powder  River 

Ravalli 

Richland 

Roosevelt 

Rosebud 

Sanders 

Sheridan 

Silver  Bow 

Stillwater 

Sweet  Grass 

Teton 
Toole 
Treasure 
Valley 

Wheatland 

Wibaux 


NEBRASKA 

Adams 

Antelope 

Arthur 

Blaine 

Boone 

Box  Butte 

Brown 

Buffalo 

Burt 

Cass 

Cedar 

Chase 

Cherry 

Cheyenne 

Clay 

Colfax 

Cuming 

Custer 

Dawes 

Dawson 

Deuel 

Dixon 

Dodge 

Dundy 

FuTmore 

Franklin 

Gage 

Garden 

Hall 

Hamilton 

Harlan 

Hayes 

Hitchcock 

Hooker 

Jefferson 

Johnson  

Kearney 

Keith 

Keya  Paha 

Kimball 

Knox 

Lincoln 

Loup 

Madison 

McPherson 

Merrick 

Morrill 

Nance 

Nemaha 

Nuckolls 

Otoe 

Pawnee 

Perkins  

Phelps 

Pierce  

Platte 

Polk 

Red  Willow 

Richardson 

Rock 

Saline 

Saunders 

Scotts  Bluff 

Seward 

Sheridan  

Sherman 

Sioux 

Stanton 

Thayer 

Thomas 

Thurston 

Valley 


5 

1 

4 

1 

3 

4 

15 

15 

4 

4 

12 

7 

2 

2 

2 

4 

5 

8 

1 1 

5 

1 

3 

6 

2 

1 

6 

4 

3 

9 

12 

11 

' 

3 

2 

IS 

13 

2 

3 

4 

4 

2 

3 

9 

4 

2 

4 

19 

29 

5 

7 

4 
1 

2 

2 
1 

3 

5 

4 

2 

4 

S 

8 
1 

6 

3 

4 

4 

6 

24 
1 

14 

12 
1 

7 

4 

4 

2 

4 

5 

2 

3 

4 

2 

2 

5 

6 

3 

2 

5 

4 

4 

5 

3 

3 

21 

1 

4 

2 

2 

1 

4 

3 

2 

6 

9 

4 

7 

7 

8 

4 

7 

9 

3 

10 

2 

1 

3 

1 

6 
1 

3 

NEBRASKA— 
Continued 

Wayne 

Webster 

Wheeler 

York 

NEVADA 

Churchill 

Elko 

Esmeralda 

Humboldt 

Lander 

Lincoln 

Lyon 

Mineral 

Pershing 

Storey 

White  Pine 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Belknap 

Carroll 

Cheshire 

Grafton 

Merrimack 

Rockingham 

Strafford 

Sullivan 

NEW  MEXICO 

Catron 

Cibola 

Colfax 

Curry 

De  Baca 

Eddy 

Guadalupe 

Harding 

Lea 

Lincoln 

Luna 

Roosevelt 

San  Juan  

Socorro 

Taos 

Torrance 

Union 

Valencia 

NEW  YORK 

Allegany 

Cattaraugus 

Chautauqua 

Chenango  

Clinton 

Columbia 

Cortland 

Delaware 

Essex 

Franklin 

Genesee 

Jefferson 

Lewis 

Saint  Lawrence 

Sullivan 

Tompkins 

Yates 


322 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Rural  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 
police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 

civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 
employees 


Total 
officers 


NORTH  CAROLINA 


NORTH  DAKOTA 


Adams 

Barnes 

Benson 

Billings 
Bottineau 
Bowman 
Burke 

Cavalier 

Dickey 

Divide 

Dunn 

Eddy 

Emmons 

Foster 

Golden  Valley 

Grant 

Hettinger 

Kidder  

La  Moure 

Logan 

McHenry 

Mcintosh 

McKenzie 

McLean 

Mercer 

Mountrail 

Nelson 

Oliver 

Pembina 

Pierce 
Ramsey 

Ransom 

Renville 
Richland 
Rolette 

Sargent  

Sheridan 

Slope 

Stark 

Steele 

Stutsman 

Towner 

Traill 

Walsh 

Ward 

Wells 

Williams 


Adams 

Ashland 

Ashtabula 

Brown 

Champaign 

Columbiana 

Coshocton 

Crawford 

Darke 

Defiance 

Erie 

Fayette 

Gallia  

Hardin 

Harnson 

Henry 

Highland 

Hocking 

Holmes 

Huron 

Logan 

Marion 

Mercer 

Monroe 


OHIO— Continued 


Morgan 
Morrow 


Muskingum 

Ottawa 

Perry 

Preble 

Putnam 

Ross 

Sandusky 

Scioto 

Seneca 

Shelby 

Tuscarawas 

Van  Wen 

Vinton 

Wayne 

Williams 

Wyandot 


OKLAHOMA 

Adair 

Alfalfa 

Atoka 
Beaver 

Beckham 

Blaine 
Bryan 

Caddo 

Carter 
Cherokee 

Choctaw    

Cimarron 

Coal 

Cotton 

Craig 

Custer 

Delaware 

Dewey 

Ellis 

Garvin 

Grady        

Grant       

Greer 

Harmon 

Harper 

Haskell     

Hughes 

Jackson  

Jefferson 

Johnston 

Kay 
Kingfisher 

Kiowa 

Latimer 

Le  Flore 

Lincoln     

Love  

Major        

Marshall 

Mayes 

McCurtain 
Mcintosh 
Murray 
Muskogee 

Noble 

Nowata 

Okfuskee 

Okmulgee 
Ottawa 

Pawnee 

Payne      

Pittsburg  

Pontotoc 


323 


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OKLAHOMA— 

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23 
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SOUTH  CAROLINA— 

.  :  -  z  1 -  ?: 

- 
13 

60 

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14 

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1 
1 
16 

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6 

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12 

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TENNESSEE— 
f—T—  i 

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25 

31 

14 

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13 
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TEXAS 

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Aman 

7 
13 
9 

4 

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JOBS 

1 
10 

12 

4 

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6 
2 
2 
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11 

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12 
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SOCTH  CAROLINA 

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324 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees.  Rural  Counties.  October  31.   1985 — Continued 


County  by  stale 


7:u. 

pofiOE 


Tout 


Total 


CbaaBj  ~    Matt 


pain 
rrr  Jjca 


:-  IDCa 


TEXAS— Continued 


Delta 
De  Witt 

L>  -  k  BS  - 

Donley 
Duval 
btflai : 


Edaaedi 

Erath 

Fannm 

Fayette 
Fisher 
Floyd 

Foard 

Franklm 
nrujtot 

F- 

Gaines 

Garza 

Gillespie 

Gtaaacod 

Gonad 

G< — '•  ^ 

Gray 

Hale 
Hall 

Hamilton 
His.s:':-- 

Hartley 

Haskell 


Heaaphl 

Haa  Bcfac  i 


Hm 

Hockley 

Hood 

Hopkins 

Houston  .. 

Howard 

Hudspeth 

Hunt 

Hutchinson 

Inon 

Jack. 

Jasper 
Jeff  Davis 

.'  — .   H   ^  ^ 

Jim  Wells 

Jones 

Karnes 

Kendall 

Kenedy 

Kent 

Kerr 

Kimble 

King 

Kinney 

Kleberg 

Knox 

Lamb 

La  Salle 


Lavaca 

Lee 

Leon 

L  mf.Mft 

L  r^c.      - 
U«  Oak 
Llano 
Lovmg 

L>11D 

M-c  mm 


TEV\j— Cm\m»\i 


• 

• 

• 

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5 

5 

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15 

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3 

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13 

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IS 

5 

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17 

--. 

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ll 

UTAH 

11 

6 

5 

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IS 

- 

1 

5 
7 
c 
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5 

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rVii  Fldrr 

Cache 

Emery 

Km* 

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Tooele 

Washington 

Okkaaa 

V  i  ttaai 


M 

9 
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3:5 


Table  80.  —  Number  of  Full-time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Rural  Counties,  October  31,  1985 — Continued 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 

Total 

officers 

civilians 

19 

3 

37 

2 

22 

6 

11 

1 

7 

5 

8 

6 

21 

24 

7 

5 

55 

2 

18 

13 

4 

15 

4 

13 

1 

26 

28 

21 

3 

23 

2 

40 

12 

13 

11 

3 

20 

6 

25 

29 

36 

32 

37 

22 

8 

28 

9 

7 

5 

25 

2 

40 

7 

35 

1 

21 

7 

39 

11 

31 

8 

12 

7 

9 

6 

36 

39 

26 

10 

3 

3 

41 

38 

23 

6 

5 

3 

7 

30 

16 

47 

6 

40 

3 

17 

2 

9 

9 

37 

11 

13 

15 

22 

15 

9 

9 

3 

13 

5 

30 

30 

14 

12 

27 

4 

5 

16 

7 

11 

12 

County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


Total 
civilians 


County  by  state 


Total 

police 

employees 


Total 
officers 


VIRGINIA— Continued 

Lancaster 

Lee 

Louisa 

Lunenburg 

Madison 

Mathews 

Mecklenburg 

Middlesex 

Montgomery 

Nelson 

Northumberland 

Northampton 

Nottoway 

Orange 

Page 

Patrick 

Prince  Edward 

Pulaski 

Rappahannock 

Richmond 

Rockbridge 

Rockingham 

Russell 

Shenandoah 

Smyth 

Southampton 

Spotsylvania 

Surry 

Sussex 

Tazewell 

Warren 

Westmoreland 

Wise 

Wythe 

WASHINGTON 

Adams 

Asotin 

Chelan 

Clallam 

Columbia 

Cowlitz 

Douglas 

Ferry 

Garfield 

Grant 

Grays  Harbor 

Island 

Kittitas 

Klickitat 

Lewis 

Lincoln 

Okanogan 

Pacific 

Pend  Oreille 

San  Juan  

Skagit 

Skamania 

Stevens 

Wahkiakum 

Walla  Walla 

Whitman 


WEST  VIRGINIA 

Barbour 

Berkeley 

Boone 

Braxton 

Calhoun 

Clay 

Doddridge 

Fayette 

Gilmer 

Grant 

Greenbrier 

Hampshire 

Hardy 

Harrison 

Jackson 

Jefferson 

Lewis 

Lincoln 

Logan  

Marion 

Mason 

Mercer 

Mingo 

Monongalia 

Monroe 

Morgan 

Nicholas 

Pendleton 

Pocahontas 

Preston 

Raleigh 

Randolph 

Ritchie 

Roane 

Summers 

Taylor 

Tucker 

Tyler 

Upshur 

Webster 

Wetzel 

Wirt 

Wyoming 

WISCONSIN 

Adams 

Ashland 

Bayfield 

Buffalo 

Burnett 

Clark 

Columbia 

Crawford 

Dodge 

Door 

Dunn 

Florence 

Forest 

Grant 

Green 

Green  Lake 

Iowa 

Iron 


WISCONSIN— 
Continued 

Jackson 

Jefferson 

Juneau  

Kewaunee 

Lafayette 

Langlade 

Lincoln 

Manitowoc 

Marinette 

Marquette 

Menominee 

Monroe 

Oconto 

Oneida 

Pierce 

Polk 

Portage 

Price 

Richland 

Rusk 

Sauk 

Sawyer 

Shawano 

Taylor 

Trempealeau 

Vernon 

Vilas 

Walworth 

Washburn 

Waupaca 

Waushara 

Wood 

WYOMING 

Albany 

Big  Horn 

Campbell 

Carbon 

Converse 

Crook  

Fremont 

Goshen 

Hot  Springs 

Johnson 

Lincoln  

Niobrara 

Park 

Platte    

Sheridan 

Sublette 

Sweetwater 

Teton 

Uinta 

Washakie 

Weston 

OTHER  AREAS 

American  Samoa 

Guam 

Virgin  Islands 


326 


SECTION  VI 

APPENDIX  I 

TABLE  METHODOLOGY 


Designed  to  assist  the  reader,  this  appendix  explains  the 
construction  of  many  tabular  presentations  in  the  book.  The 
following  key  refers  to  the  columnar  headings  used 
throughout  the  appendix. 

Key:  A)  Column  1  shows  the  table  numbers.  Included  are 
Tables  1  through  69,  Crime  in  the  United  States- 
1985. 

B)  Column  2  indicates  the  level  of  submission 
necessary  for  an  agency's  statistics  to  be  included 
in  a  table.  There  are  three  levels  of  participation: 

1.  Agencies  having  reported  data  for  all  12 
months  of  the  year. 

2.  Agencies  having  reported  data  for  at 
least  one  month  but  less  than  12  months 
of  the  year. 

3.  Nonreporting  agencies. 


The  tabulations  presented  in  the  publication 
employ  statistics  from  one  or  more  of  the  above- 
listed  participation  levels.  For  example,  Table  2 
includes  all  three  agency  reporting  levels,  but 
Table  14  presents  only  data  for  agencies  having 
reported  the  entire  year. 

C)  Column  3  explains  how  each  table  was 
constructed.  Data  adjustments,  if  any,  are 
discussed  along  with  various  definitions  of  data 
aggregation. 

D)  Column  4  contains  general  comments  regarding 
the  potential  use  and  misuse  of  the  statistics 
presented. 


I 


327 


(2) 
Data  Base 


All  law  enforcement  agencies  in  the  UCR  Program 
(including  those  submitting  less  than  12  months). 


All  law  enforcement  agencies  in  the  UCR  Program 
(including  those  submitting  less  than  12  months  for 
1985). 


All  law  enforcement  agencies  in  the  UCR  Program 
(including  those  submitting  less  than  12  months  in 
1985). 

All  law  enforcement  agencies  in  the  UCR  Program 
(including  those  submitting  less  than  12  months) 


All  law  enforcement  agencies  in  the  UCR  Program 
(including  those  submitting  less  than  12  months  in 
1985). 


All   law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in  1985. 


All  university/college  law  enforcement  agencies  sub- 
mitting complete  reports  for  12  months  in  1985 


All   law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in  1985. 


(3) 
Table  Construction 

The  1985  statistics  are  consistent  with  Table  2.  Pre- 
1985  crime  statistics  may  have  been  updated,  and 
hence,  may  not  be  consistent  with  prior  publica- 
tions. Crime  statistics  include  estimated  offense 
totals  for  agencies  submitting  less  than  12  months 
of  offense  reports  for  each  year.  Population  statis 
tics  represent  July  1  provisional  estimations  for 
each  year  except  April  1,  1980.  The  offense  break- 
downs are  according  to  UCR  crime  definitions 
(App.  II).  Crime  volume  statistics  are  rounded  to 
the  nearest  10  for  violent  crime  and  the  nearest  100 
for  property  crime.  Percent  changes  and  rates  are 
computed  prior  to  rounding. 

Statistics  are  aggregated  from  individual  state  statis- 
tics as  shown  in  Table  5.  Crime  statistics  include 
estimated  offense  totals  for  agencies  submitting  less 
than  12  months  of  offense  reports.  Population 
statistics  represent  July  1,  1985,  Bureau  of  the 
Census  provisional  estimates.  The  tabular  break- 
downs are  in  accordance  with  UCR  crime  defini- 
tions (App.  II)  and  population  classifications  (App 
III). 

Regional  offense  distributions  are  computed  from 
volume  figures  as  shown  in  Table  4.  Population 
distributions  are  based  on  July  1,  1985,  Bureau  of 
the  Census  provisional  estimates. 

The  1985  statistics  are  aggregated  from  individual 
state  statistics  as  shown  in  Table  5.  Crime  statistics 
include  estimated  offense  totals  for  agencies  sub- 
mitting less  than  12  months  of  offense  reports  for 
1984  and  1985.  Population  statistics  represent 
July  1  provisional  estimates  for  1984  and  1985.  The 
offense  breakdowns  are  according  to  UCR  crime 
definitions  (App.  II). 

Crime  statistics  include  estimated  offense  totals  for 
agencies  submitting  less  than  12  months  of  offense 
reports.  Population  statistics  represent  July  1, 
1985,  Bureau  of  the  Census  provisional  estimates. 
Statistics  under  the  heading  "Area  Actually  Re- 
porting" represent  reported  offense  totals  for  agen- 
cies submitting  12  months  of  offense  reports  and 
estimated  totals  for  agencies  submitting  less  than 
12  but  more  than  2  months  of  offense  reports.  The 
statistics  under  the  heading  "Estimated  Totals" 
represent  the  above  plus  estimated  offense  totals  for 
agencies  having  less  than  3  months  of  offense 
reports.  The  offense  breakdowns  are  according  to 
UCR  definitions  (App.  II). 

"Cities  and  Towns"  are  defined  to  be  agencies  in 
Population  Groups  I  through  V  (App.  III).  The 
populations  are  July  1,  1985,  estimates  for  each 
agency. 

The  1984  student  enrollment  figures,  which  are  pro- 
vided by  the  U.S.  Department  of  Education,  are  the 
most  recent  available. 


"Suburban  Counties"  are  defined  as  the  areas  covered 
by  noncity  agencies  within  an  MSA  (App.  III). 
Population  estimates  of  suburban  counties  are  as  of 
July  1,  1985. 


(4) 
General  Comments 


Represents  an  estimation  of  national  reported 
crime  activity  from  1976  to  1985. 


Represents  an  estimation  of  national  reported 
crime  activity  in  1985. 


Represents  the  1985  geographical  distribution 
of  estimated  Crime  Index  offenses  and  popu- 
lation. 

Represents  an  estimation  of  reported  crime 
activity  for  Index  offenses  at  the: 

1.  national  level 

2.  regional  level 

3.  division  level 

4.  state  level 

Any  comparison  of  UCR  statistics  should 
take  into  consideration  demographic  differ- 
ences. 
Represents  an  estimation  of  reported  crime 
activity  for  Index  offenses  at  the  state  level. 
Any  comparison  of  UCR  statistics  should 
take  into  consideration  demographic  differ- 
ences. 


Represents  reported  crime  activity  of  individual 
agencies  in  cities  and  towns  10,000  and  over 
in  population.  Any  comparison  of  UCR 
statistics  should  take  into  consideration 
demographic  differences. 

Represents  reported  crime  from  those  individu- 
al university/college  law  enforcement  agen- 
cies contributing  to  the  UCR  Program. 
These  agencies  are  listed  alphabetically  by 
state.  Any  comparison  of  these  UCR  statis- 
tics should  take  into  consideration  size  of 
enrollment,  number  of  on-campus  residents, 
plus  other  demographic  differences. 

Represents  crime  reported  to  individual  law 
enforcement  agencies  in  suburban  counties 
i.e.,  the  individual  sheriffs  office,  county 
police  department,  highway  patrol,  and/or 
state  police.  These  figures  do  not  represent 
the  county  totals  since  they  exclude  city 
crime  counts.  Any  comparison  of  UCR 
statistics  should  take  into  consideration 
demographic  differences. 


328 


(2) 
Data  Base 

All    law   enforcement    agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in   1985. 


All  law  enforcement  agencies  submitting  complete 
reports  for  at  least  6  common  months  in  1984  and 
1985. 


All   law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in  1985. 


All    law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  at  least  6  months  in  1985. 


All   law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  at  least  6  months  in   1985. 


All  law  enforcement  agencies  in  the  UCR  Program 
(including  those  submitting  less  than  12  months  in 
1985). 


All   law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in   1985. 


All    law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in   1976  and  1985. 


All   law   enforcement   agencies  submitting  complete 
reports  for  12  months  in  1981  and  1985. 


All   law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in   1984  and  1985. 


All   law   enforcement   agencies  submitting  complete 
reports  for  12  months  in   1985. 


(3) 
Table  Construction 

"Rural  Counties"  are  those  outside  MSAs  and  whose 
jurisdictions  are  not  covered  by  city  police  agencies 
(App.  III).  Population  classifications  of  rural 
counties  are  based  on  July  1,  1985,  estimates  for 
individual  agencies. 


The  1985  crime  trend  statistics  are  2-year  compari- 
sons based  on  1985  reported  crime  activity.  Only 
common  reported  months  for  individual  agencies 
are  included  in  1985  trend  calculations.  Popula- 
tions represent  July  1,  1985,  estimates  for  individu 
al  agencies.  The  tabular  breakdowns  are  according 
to  UCR  crime  definitions  (App.  II)  and  population 
classifications  (App.  III).  Note  that  "Suburban  and 
Nonsuburban  Cities"  are  all  municipal  agencies 
other  than  central  cities  in  MSAs. 

The  1985  crime  rates  are  the  ratios  of  the  aggregated 
1985  crime  volumes  and  the  aggregated  1985 
populations  of  the  contributing  agencies.  Popula- 
tion statistics  represent  July  1,  1985,  estimates  for 
individual  agencies.  The  tabular  breakdowns  are 
according  to  UCP  crime  definitions  (App.  II)  and 
population  classifications  (App.  III).  Note  that 
"Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Cities"  are  all  mu- 
nicipal agencies  other  than  centra!  cities  in  MSAs. 

Offense  total  and  value  lost  total  are  computed  for  all 
Index  offense  categories  other  than  aggrav, 
assault.  Percent  distribution  is  derived  based  on 
offense  total  with  each  Index  offense.  Trend  statis- 
tics are  derived  based  on  agencies  with  at  least  6 
common  months  complete  for  1984  and   1985 

The  1985  clearance  rates  are  based  on  offense  and 
clearance  volume  totals  of  the  contributing  agen- 
cies for  1985.  Population  statistics  represent  July  1 
estimates  for  individual  agencies.  The  tabular 
breakdowns  are  according  to  UCR  crime  defini- 
tions (App.  II)  and  population  classifications  (App 
III) 

The  arrest  totals  presented  are  national  estimates 
based  on  the  arrest  statistics  of  all  law  enforcement 
agencies  in  the  UCR  Program  (including  those 
submitting  less  than  12  months).  The  "Total 
Estimated  Arrests"  statistic  is  the  sum  of  estimated 
arrest  volumes  for  each  of  the  29  offenses.  Each 
individual  arrest  total  is  the  sum  of  the  estimated 
volumes  within  each  of  the  eight  population  groups 
(App.  III).  Each  group's  estimate  is  the  reported 
volume  (as  shown  in  Table  26)  divided  by  the 
percent  of  total  group  population  reporting  (ac 
cording  to  July  1,   1985,  estimates). 

The  1985  arrest  rates  are  the  ratios,  per  100,000 
inhabitants,  of  the  aggregated  1985  reported  arrest 
statistics  and  population.  The  population  statistics 
represent  the  July  1,  1985,  estimates  for  individual 
agencies.  The  tabular  breakdowns  are  according  to 
UCR  crime  definitions  (App.  II)  and  population 
classifications/geographical  configuration  (App. 
Ill) 

The  arrest  trends  are  the  percentage  differences 
between  1976  and  1985  arrest  volumes  aggregated 
from  all  common  agencies.  Population  statistics 
represent  July  1,  1985,  estimates. 

The  arrest  trends  are  the  percentage  differences 
between  1981  and  1985  arrest  volumes  aggregated 
from  common  agencies.  Population  statistics  repre- 
sent July   1,  1985,  estimates. 

The  arrest  trends  are  2-year  comparisons  between 
1984  and  1985  arrest  volumes  aggregated  from 
common  agencies.  Population  statistics  represent 
July  1,   1985,  estimates 


(4) 
General  Comments 

Represents  crime  reported  to  individual  rural 
county  law  enforcement  agencies  covering 
populations  25.000  and  over,  i.e.,  the  indi- 
vidual sheriffs  office,  county  police  depart- 
ment, highway  patrol,  and/or  slate  police. 
These  figures  do  not  represent  the  county 
totals  since  they  exclude  city  crime  counts. 
Any  comparison  of  UCR  statistics  should 
lake  into  consideration  demographic  differ- 
ences. 

Slight  decrease  in  national  coverage  for  Table 
13  due  to  editing  procedure  and  lower 
submission  rate. 


Slight  decrease  in  national  coverage  for  Table 
1 7  due  to  editing  procedure  and  lower 
submission  rate. 


Aggravated  assault  is  excluded  from  Table  18. 
For  UCR  Program  purposes,  the  taking  o( 
money  or  property  in  connection  with  an 
assault  is  reported  as  a  robbery. 


Slight  decrease  in  coverage  for  Tables  38  and  39 
due  to  editing  procedure  and  lower  submis- 
sion of  race  and  ethnic  origin  data 


329 


(2) 
Data  Base 


(3) 
Table  Construction 


(4) 
General  Comments 


All  city  law  enforcement  agencies  submitting  complete 
reports  for  12  months  in  1984  and   1985. 


All  city  law  enforcement  agencies  submitting  complete 
reports  for  12  months  in   1985. 

All  suburban  county  law  enforcement  agencies  submit 
ting  complete  reports  for  12  months  in  1984  and 
1985. 


All  suburban  county  law  enforcement  agencies  submit- 
ting complete  reports  for  12  months  in  1985. 


All  rural  county  law  enforcement  agencies  submitting 
complete  reports  for  12  months  in  1984  and  1985 


All  rural  county  law  enforcement  agencies  submitting 
complete  reports  for  12  months  in  1985. 


All  suburban  area  law  enforcement  agencies  submitting 
complete  reports  for  12  months  in  1984  and  1985 


All  suburban  area  law  enforcement  agencies  submitting 
complete  reports  for  12  months  in  1985. 


All    law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in   1985. 


All   law   enforcement   agencies   submitting   complete 
reports  for  12  months  in  1985. 


The  1985  city  arrest  trends  represent  the  percentage 
differences  between  1984  and  1985  arrest  volumes 
aggregated  from  common  city  agencies.  "City 
Agencies"  are  defined  to  be  all  agencies  within 
Population  Groups  I-VI  (App.  III). 

"City  Agencies"  are  defined  as  agencies  within  Popu 
lation  Groups  I-VI  (App.  III). 

The  1985  suburban  county  arrest  trends  represent 
percentage  differences  between  1984  and  1985 
volumes  aggregated  from  contributing  agencies. 
"Suburban  Counties"  are  defined  as  the  areas 
covered  by  noncity  agencies  within  an  MSA  (App 
III). 

"Suburban  Counties"  are  defined  as  the  areas  covered 
by  noncity  agencies  within  an  MSA  (App.  Ill) 

The  1985  rural  county  arrest  trends  represent  percent- 
age differences  between  1984  and  1985  volumes 
aggregated  from  contributing  agencies.  "Rural 
Counties"  are  defined  as  noncity  agencies  outside 
MSAs  (App.  HI). 

"Rural  Counties"  are  defined  as  noncity  agencies 
outside  MSAs  (App.  III). 

The  1985  suburban  area  arrest  trends  represent  per- 
centage differences  between  1984  and  1985  arrest 
volumes  aggregated  from  contributing  agencies. 
"Suburban  Area"  is  defined  as  cities  with  fewer 
than  50,000  inhabitants  and  all  counties  within 
MSAs  (App.  III). 

"Suburban  Area"  is  defined  as  cities  with  fewer  than 
50,000  inhabitants  and  all  counties  within  MSAs 
(App.  III). 

Arrest  totals  are  aggregated  for  individual  agencies 
within  each  state.  Population  figures  represent 
July  1  provisional  estimates  for  1985.  The  tabular 
breakdowns  are  according  to  UCR  crime  defini 
tions  (App.  II). 

Population  statistics  represent  July  1,  1985,  estimates 
for  individual  agencies.  See  Appendix  III  for 
definitions  of  the  population  classifications  pre- 
sented. 


Slight  decrease  in  coverage  for  Tables  45  and  46 
due  to  editing  procedure  and  lower  submis- 
sion of  race  and  ethnic  origin  data. 


Slight  decrease  in  coverage  for  Tables  52  and  53 
due  to  editing  procedure  and  lower  submis- 
sion rate. 


Slight  decrease  in  coverage  for  Tables  59  and  60 
due  to  editing  procedure  and  lower  submis- 
sion of  race  and  ethnic  origin  data. 


Slight  decrease  in  coverage  for  Tables  66  and  67 
due  to  editing  procedure  and  lower  submis- 
sion of  race  and  ethnic  origin  data. 

Any  comparison  of  statistics  should  take  into 
consideration  variances  in  arrest  practices, 
particularly  for  Part  II  crimes. 


Data  furnished  are  based  upon  individual  state 
age  definitions  for  juveniles. 


330 


APPENDIX  II 
OFFENSES  IN  UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING 


Offenses  in  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  are  divided  into 
two  groupings,  Part  I  and  Part  II.  Information  on  the 
volume  of  Part  I  offenses  known  to  law  enforcement,  those 
cleared  by  arrest  or  exceptional  means,  and  the  number  of 
persons  arrested  is  reported  monthly.  Only  arrest  data  are 
reported  for  Part  II  offenses. 

The  Part  I  offenses  are  as  follows: 

Criminal  Homicide.-  a.  Murder  and  nonnegligent 
manslaughter:  the  willful  (nonnegligent)  killing  of  one 
human  being  by  another.  Deaths  caused  by  negligence, 
attempts  to  kill,  assaults  to  kill,  suicides,  accidental  deaths, 
and  justifiable  homicides  are  excluded.  Justifiable  homicides 
are  limited  to:  (1)  the  killing  of  a  felon  by  a  law  enforcement 
officer  in  the  line  of  duty;  and  (2)  the  killing  of  a  felon  by  a 
private  citizen,  b.  Manslaughter  by  negligence:  the  killing  of 
another  person  through  gross  negligence.  Traffic  fatalities 
are  excluded.  While  manslaughter  by  negligence  is  a  Part  I 
crime,  it  is  not  included  in  the  Crime  Index. 

Forcible  rape.-  The  carnal  knowledge  of  a  female  forcibly 
and  against  her  will.  Included  are  rapes  by  force  and 
attempts  or  assaults  to  rape.  Statutory  offenses  (no  force 
used-  victim  under  age  of  consent)  are  excluded. 

Robbery.-  The  taking  or  attempting  to  take  anything  of 
value  from  the  care,  custody,  or  control  of  a  person  or 
persons  by  force  or  threat  of  force  or  violence  and/or  by 
putting  the  victim  in  fear. 

Aggravated  assault.-  An  unlawful  attack  by  one  person 
upon  another  for  the  purpose  of  inflicting  severe  or 
aggravated  bodily  injury.  This  type  of  assault  usually  is 
accompanied  by  the  use  of  a  weapon  or  by  means  likely  to 
produce  death  or  great  bodily  harm.  Simple  assaults  are 
excluded. 

Burglary-breaking  or  entering- The  unlawful  entry  of  a 
structure  to  commit  a  felony  or  a  theft.  Attempted  forcible 
entry  is  included. 

Larceny-theft  (except  motor  vehicle  theft).-  The  unlawful 
taking,  carrying,  leading,  or  riding  away  of  property  from 
the  possession  or  constructive  possession  of  another. 
Examples  are  thefts  of  bicycles  or  automobile  accessories, 
shoplifting,  pocket-picking,  or  the  stealing  of  any  property 
or  article  which  is  not  taken  by  force  and  violence  or  by 
fraud.  Attempted  larcenies  are  included.  Embezzlement, 
"con"  games,  forgery,  worthless  checks,  etc.,  are  excluded. 

Motor  vehicle  theft.-  The  theft  or  attempted  theft  of  a 
motor  vehicle.  A  motor  vehicle  is  self-propelled  and  runs  on 
the  surface  and  not  on  rails.  Specifically  excluded  from  this 
category  are  motorboats,  construction  equipment,  airplanes, 
and  farming  equipment. 


Arson.-  Any  willful  or  malicious  burning  or  attempt  to 
burn,  with  or  without  intent  to  defraud,  a  dwelling  house, 
public  building,  motor  vehicle  or  aircraft,  personal  property 
of  another,  etc. 

The  Part  II  offenses  are: 

Other  assaults  (simple).-  Assaults  and  attempted  assaults 
where  no  weapon  is  used  and  which  do  not  result  in  serious 
or  aggravated  injury  to  the  victim. 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting.-  Making,  altering,  uttering, 
or  possessing,  with  intent  to  defraud,  anything  false  in  the 
semblance  of  that  which  is  true.  Attempts  are  included. 

Fraud.-  Fraudulent  conversion  and  obtaining  money  or 
property  by  false  pretenses.  Included  are  confidence  games 
and  bad  checks,  except  forgeries  and  counterfeiting. 

Embezzlement.-  Misappropriation  or  misapplication  of 
money  or  property  entrusted  to  one's  care,  custody,  or 
control. 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing.-  Buying, 
receiving,  and  possessing  stolen  property,  including 
attempts. 

Vandalism.-  Willful  or  malicious  destruction,  injury, 
disfigurement,  or  defacement  of  any  public  or  private 
property,  real  or  personal,  without  consent  of  the  owner  or 
persons  having  custody  or  control. 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc.-  All  violations  of 
regulations  or  statutes  controlling  the  carrying,  using, 
possessing,  furnishing,  and  manufacturing  of  deadly 
weapons  or  silencers.  Included  are  attempts. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice.-  Sex  offenses  of  a 
commercialized  nature,  such  as  prostitution,  keeping  a 
bawdy  house,  procuring,  or  transporting  women  for 
immoral  purposes.  Attempts  are  included. 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape,  prostitution,  and 
commercialized  vice).  -  Statutory  rape  and  offenses  against 
chastity,  common  decency,  morals,  and  the  like.  Attempts 
are  included. 

Drug  abuse  violations.-  State  and  local  offenses  relating 
to  the  unlawful  possession,  sale,  use,  growing,  and 
manufacturing  of  narcotic  drugs. 

Gambling.-  Promoting,  permitting,  or  engaging  in  illegal 
gambling. 

Offenses  against  the  family  and  children.-  Nonsupport, 
neglect,  desertion,  or  abuse  of  family  and  children. 

Driving  under  the  influence.-  Driving  or  operating  any 
vehicle  or  common  carrier  while  drunk  or  under  the 
influence  of  liquor  or  narcotics. 


331 


Liquor  laws.-  State  or  local  liquor  law  violations,  except  Suspicion.-  No  specific  offense;  suspect  released  without 

"drunkenness"  and  "driving  under  the  influence."  Federal  formal  charges  being  placed, 
violations  are  excluded. 

Drunkenness.- Offenses    relating    to    drunkenness    or  Curfew    and    loiterin8    laws.- (persons    under    age 

intoxication.  Excluded  is  "driving  under  the  influence."  18).- Offenses   relating   to   violations   of  local   curfew   or 

,   ,  loitering  ordinances  where  such  laws  exist. 

Disorderly  conduct.-  Breach  of  the  peace. 

Vagrancy.-  Vagabondage,  begging,  loitering,  etc.  Runaways.-  (persons  under  age  1 8).-  Limited  to  juveniles 

All  other  offenses.- All  violations  of  state  or  local  laws,  taken  int0  Protective  custody  under  provisions  of  local 

except  those  listed  above  and  traffic  offenses.  statutes. 


332 


MSA 

NON-MSA 

CITIES 

CENTRAL  CITIES 
OVER  50,000 

OTHER 
CITIES 

SUBURBAN 
CITIES 

COUNTIES 
(Unincorporated  area) 

SUBURBAN 
COUNTIES 

RURAL 
COUNTIES 

APPENDIX  III 
UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING  AREA  DEFINITIONS 


Community  Types 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  data  are  often  presented  using 
three  community-type  aggregations.  These  are  Metropolitan 
Statistical  Areas  (MSAs),  other  cities,  and  rural  counties. 

The  MSA  concept  was  developed  to  facilitate  the  analysis 
and  dissemination  of  uniform  statistical  information  on 
metropolitan  areas.  The  primary  objective  in  establishing 
standard  definitions  of  these  areas  was  to  make  it  possible 
for  Federal  agencies  to  utilize  the  same  boundaries  when 
publishing  statistical  data.  Each  MSA  is  an  integrated 
economic  and  social  unit  with  a  recognized  large  population 
nucleus.  Detailed  criteria  followed  in  establishing  and 
defining  MSAs  can  be  found  in  the  U.  S.  Department  of 
Commerce  publication,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1983 
edition. 

An  MSA  includes  a  central  city  of  at  least  50,000 
population  or  an  urbanized  area  of  at  least  50,000.  The 
county  containing  the  central  city  and  contiguous  counties 
having  strong  economic  and  social  relationships  to  the 
central  city  and  county  are  also  included.  Counties  in  MSAs 
are  designated  suburban  in  UCR.  An  MSA  may  cross  state 
lines. 

New  England  MSAs  are  comprised  of  cities  and  towns 
instead  of  counties.  In  this  publication's  tabular 
presentations,  New  England  cities  and  towns  are  assigned  to 
the  proper  MSA.  However,  some  counties  have  both 
suburban  and  rural  portions.  Data  for  state  police  and 
sheriffs  in  those  jurisdictions  are  included  in  statistics  for 
the  rural  area. 

MSAs  made  up  approximately  76  percent  of  the  total 
United  States  population  in  1985.  Some  presentations  in  this 
book  refer  to  "suburban  area."  A  suburban  area  includes 
cities  with  less  than  50,000  inhabitants  in  addition  to 
counties  (unincorporated  areas)  within  the  MSA.  The 
central  cities  are,  of  course,  excluded. 

"Other  cities,"  most  of  which  are  incorporated,  are  those 
outside  MSAs.  They  comprised  10  percent  of  the  1985 
population  of  the  United  States. 

Rural  counties,  like  "other  cities,"  are  outside  MSAs. 
Covering  areas  not  under  the  jurisdiction  of  city  police 
departments,  rural  county  law  enforcement  agencies  offered 
service  to  14  percent  of  the  national  population  in  1985. 

The  following  diagram  illustrates  the  aforementioned 
discussion  of  the  community  types. 


Population  Groups 

The  population  group  classifications  used  by  the  UCR 
Program  are  as  follows: 

Political  Population 

Population  Group  Label  Range 

I    City  250,000  and  over 

II    City  100,000  to  249,999 

HI    City  50,000  to  99,999 

IV  City  25,000  to  49,999 

V  City  10,000  to  24,999 

VI City  Less  than  10,000 

VIII  (Rural  County)  County  N/A 

IX  (Suburban  County)  County  N/A 

The  major  source  of  UCR  data  is  the  individual  law 
enforcement  agency.  The  number  of  agencies  included  in 
each  population  group  will  vary  slightly  from  year  to  year 
due  to  population  growth,  geopolitical  consolidation, 
municipal  incorporation,  etc.  Population  figures  for 
individual  jurisdictions  are  estimated  by  the  UCR  Program 
in  noncensus  years.  To  obtain  the  1985  figures,  for  example, 
state  growth  rates,  as  supplied  by  the  Bureau  of  the  Census, 
were  applied  to  every  jurisdiction  within  each  state.  The 
base  figures  were  1984  Bureau  of  the  Census  estimates  for 
all  counties  and  those  cities  with  populations  over  100,000 
and  1982  census  estimates  for  other  cities. 

The  following  table  shows  the  number  of  UCR 
contributing  agencies  within  each  population  group  for 
1985. 

Population  Number  of  Population 

Group  Agencies  Covered 

I   60  43,402,000 

II  126  18,309,000 

III    306  20,890,000 

IV   663  22,942,000 

V  1,666  26,239,000 

VI   7,721  25,332,000 

VIII  (Rural  County)  3,691  33,869,000 

IX  (Suburban  County)  1,641  47,756,000 

Total  15,874  238,740,000' 

'Because  of  rounding,  the  population  covered  does  not  add  to 
total. 


333 


Regions  and  Divisions 

As  shown  in  the  accompanying  map,  the  United  States  is 
comprised  of  four  regions:  the  Northeastern  States,  the 
Midwestern  States,  the  Southern  States,  and  the  Western 
States.  These  regions  are  further  divided  into  nine  divisions. 
The  following  table  delineates  the  regional,  divisional,  and 
state  configuration  of  the  country. 

NORTHEASTERN  STATES 


SOUTHERN  STATES 


New  England 
Connecticut 
Maine 

Massachusetts 
New  Hampshire 
Rhode  Island 
Vermont 


Middle  Atlantic 
New  Jersey 
New  York 
Pennsylvania 


MIDWESTERN  STATES 


East  North  Central 
Illinois 
Indiana 
Michigan 
Ohio 
Wisconsin 


West  North  Central 
Iowa 
Kansas 
Minnesota 
Missouri 
Nebraska 
North  Dakota 
South  Dakota 


South  Atlantic 

East  South  Central 

Delaware 

Alabama 

District  of  Columbia 

Kentucky 

Florida 

Mississippi 

Georgia 

Tennessee 

Maryland 

West  South  Central 

North  Carolina 

Arkansas 

South  Carolina 

Louisiana 

Virginia 

Oklahoma 

West  Virginia 

Texas 

WESTERN 

STATES 

Mountain 

Pacific 

Arizona 

Alaska 

Colorado 

California 

Idaho 

Hawaii 

Montana 

Oregon 

Nevada 

Washington 

New  Mexico 

Utah 

Wyoming 

REGIONS  and  DIVISIONS  of  the  UNITED  STATES 


WEST 


334 


APPENDIX  IV 

INDEX  OF  CRIME,  METROPOLITAN 

STATISTICAL  AREAS,  1985 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


totaj 


Modified 
total1 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


vehicle 

theft 


Abilene,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Taylor  County.) 

City  of  Abilene 

TotaJ  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Akron,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Portage  and  Summit 
Counties.) 

City  of  Akron 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Albany-Schenectady-Troy,  N.Y. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Albany,  Greene, 
Montgomery,  Rensselaer,  Saratoga  and 
Schenectady  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Albany 

Schenectady 

Troy 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Albuquerque,  N.M,  M.S.A 

(Includes  Bernalillo  County.) 

City  of  Albuquerque 

Total  area  actually  reporting  . 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  . 

Alexandria,  La.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Rapides  Parish.) 

City  of  Alexandria 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Allentown-Bethlehem,  Pa.-N.J. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Carbon,  Lehigh,  and 
Northampton  Counties,  Pa.,  and 
Warren  County,  N.J.) 
City  of: 

Allentown 

Bethlehem 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Alton-Granite  City,  D.  M.S.A.5.... 
(Includes  Jersey  and  Madison 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Alton' 

Granite  City5 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Alumna.  Pa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Blair  County.) 

City  of  Altoona 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Amarillo,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Potter  and  Randall 
Counties.) 

City  of  Amarillo 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


111,317 
100.0% 


226,704 
82.2% 
100.0% 


845,259 


100.268 
68,570 
56,457 
99.3% 

100.0% 


457,702 


357.051 
100.0% 


139,463 


53,531 
100.0% 


103,483 
70,066 
100.0% 


33,789 
36,252 
100.0% 

133,861 

55.705 
97.4% 
100.0% 


166.747 
100  0% 


6.511 
6.855 

5,438.9 


15,134 
26,734 
29,639 
4,562.6 


5,778 
3,091 
3,000 
29,187 
29,378 
3,475.6 


33,158 
38,629 
8.439.8 


4,987 

7.271 

5.213.6 


5.585 

2,627 

19,231 

2,981.6 


10,893 
4.319.2 


1.863 
3.398 


10.843 
11.622 
5.964.9 


1.873 
2,595 
2,821 
434.3 


6.156 

6,469 

5,132.7 


13,261 
24,139 
26,818 
4,128.4 


626 

5,152 

176 

2,915 

209 

2,791 

2,008 

27,179 

2,022 

27,356 

239.2 

3,236.4 

4.105 

29,053 

4.700 

33,929 

1,026.9 

7.412.9 

418 

4,569 

648 

6,623 

4646 

4,748.9 

5,189 

2,457 

18.048 

2.798.2 


2,288 

1,840 

10.272 

4,073.0 


1.756 
3,211 
3,295 

2.461.5 


10,084 
10,815 
5,550.7 


1.247 
1,371 
299.5 


240 
190.4 


1,187 
1,734 
1,895 
291.7 


1.359 
1.367 
161.7 


2.578 
2.988 
652.8 


1,623 

1,789 

1.4194 


3.197 
5.276 
5.972 
919.3 


1.792 
1.029 
810 
7.825 
7.8> 
930.8 


9,186 
11,382 
2.486.8 


1.202 

1,769 

1.268.4 


4,677 
725.1 


2,828 
1.121.3 


1.000 
747.0 


2.689 

2,938 

1.5079 


4.116 

4.249 

3,371.3 


9.126 

17.356 
19.147 
2,947.5 


3.085 
1.709 
1.808 
18,087 
18.208 
2.154.1 


17,935 
20.334 
4,4426 


3,180 

4,595 

3,294.8 


3.546 

1.742 

12.476 

1,934.3 


1.715 
1.211 
6.909 

2.739.5 


2.070 

2,127 

1,5890 


6.864 

7.287 

3.7400 


1,507 
1,699 
261.5 


1.932 
2,213 
483.5 


335 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Populatio: 


total 


Modified 
total1 


Aggra- 
as&ault 


theft 


inchorage,  Ak.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Ajichorage  Borough.) 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

inaheim-Santa  Ana,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Orange  County.) 
City  of: 

Anaheim 

Santa  Ana 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

inderson,  S.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Anderson  County.) 

City  of  Anderson 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

inn  Arbor,  Mi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Washtenaw  County.) 

City  of  Ann  Arbor 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

inniston,  Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Calhoun  County.) 

City  of  Anniston 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
ippleton-Oshkosh-Neenah,  Wi. 

d.S.A 

(Includes  Calumet,  Outagamie  and 
Winnebago  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Appleton 

Oshkosh 

Neenah 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

ksheville,  N.C.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Buncombe  County.) 

City  of  Asheville 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lthens,  Ga.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Clarke.  Jackson.  Madison 
and  Oconee  Counties.) 

City  of  Athens 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Ulanta,  Ga.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Barrow,  Butts,  Cherokee, 
Clayton,  Cobb,  Coweta,  De  Kalb, 
Douglas,  Fayette,  Forsyth,  Fulton, 
Gwinnett,  Henry,  Newton,  Paulding, 
Rockdale,  Spalding  and  Walton 
Counties.) 

City  of  Atlanta 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Atlantic  City,  N.J.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Atlantic  and  Cape  May 
bounties.) 

City  of  Atlantic  City 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Aurora-Elgin,  D.  M.S-A.5 

(Includes  Kane  and  Kendall 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Aurora5 

Elgin5 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


229,579 

100.0% 

2,135,953 


240,283 
231,937 
100.0% 


28,875 
99.3% 
100.0% 


107,832 
100.0% 


126,670 


30.854 
100.0% 


60,754 
50,388 
22,589 
100.0% 


168,028 


55,398 
100.0% 


45.398 
97.5% 
100.0% 


436,214 
97.8% 
100.0% 


38,623 
100.0% 


82.494 
64,875 
100.0% 


14,622 
6,369.0 


17.571 
22,459 
126,253 
5,910.9 


2.254 

6,795 

6,864 

4,884.2 


9,193 
17,855 
6,905.6 


3,662 
5.413 

4,273.3 


2,304 
3,182 


10,422 
3,494.4 


4,327 

6,826 

4,062.4 


3,029 

6,582 

6,826 

4,788.2 


57,505 
162,365 
165,322 
6,784.7 


14,822 

31,150 

10,6598 


14,786 
4,455.9 


1,184 
515.7 


1.162 
1,558 
8,567 
401.1 


1,765 
682.6 


876 
691.6 


11,610 
17,907 
18,096 
742.6 


2.001 
684.8 


1.049 
316  1 


13,438 
5,853.3 


16,409 
20,901 
117.686 
5,509.8 


2,001 

6,141 

6,203 

4.413.9 


8.558 
16,090 
6.223.0 


3,051 

4,537 

3,581.7 


2.236 

3,138 

980 

10.183 

3,4143 


3.972 

6,269 

3,730.9 


2,696 

6.049 

6.277 

4,403  I 


45,895 
144.458 
147,226 
6,042.0 


13,827 
29,149 
9,975.0 


4,695 

3,482 

13,737 

4,139.8 


1,280 
1.298 
53.3 


3.746 
175.4 


4,792 
6,974 
7,032 
288.6 


606 
264.0 


4,164 
194.9 


1,180 
456.4 


406 
284.8 


5.990 
9.391 
9.500 
389.9 


1.053 

360.3 


2,892 
1,259.7 


5.160 

5,097 

34,291 

1.605.4 


2,035 

2,051 

1.459.4 


1.562 

3.505 

1,355.6 


1,318 
1,040.5 


1,902 
637.7 


1,731 
1,030.2 


1,505 

1,563 

1,096.4 


12,192 
39,881 
40,651 
1.668.3 


1,657 

6,209 

2.124.8 


4,047 
1,219.6 


9.154 
3,987.3 


9,543 
13,490 
72,075 
3,374.4 


1,379 

3,728 

3,770 

2,682.6 


6,497 
11,390 
4,405.2 


3,001 
2.369.1 


1.755 
2,509 


8.027 
2.691.4 


2,814 

4,148 

2,468.6 


1,852 

4,203 

4,355 

3,054.9 


29,372 
90,497 
92.250 
3,785.9 


11,463 
21.419 
7.329.8 


3.061 

2,369 

9,059 

2,730.0 


1,392 
606.3 


1,706 
2,314 
11,320 
530.0 


499 
1,195 

462.2 


390 
232.1 


4.331 
14,080 
14.325 

587.9 


1,521 
520.5 


336 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Austin,  Ti.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Hays.  Travis,  and 
Williamson  Counties.) 

City  of  Austin 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bakersfield,  Ca.  M.SjV 

(Includes  Kern  County.) 

City  of  Bakersfield     

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 

Baltimore,  Md.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Baltimore  City  and  Anne 
Arundel,  Baltimore,  Carroll,  Harford, 
Howard  and  Queen  Anne's  Counties.) 

City  of  Baltimore 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bangor,  Me.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Penobscot  and 
Waldo  Counties.) 

City  of  Bangor 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Baton  Rouge,  La.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Ascension,  East  Baton 
Rouge,  Livingston,  and  West  Baton 
Rouge  Parishes.) 

City  of  Baton  Rouge 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Battle  Creek,  Mi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Calhoun  County.) 

City  of  Battle  Creek 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Beaumont-Port  Arthur,  Tx.  M.S.A. 
(Includes  Hardin,  Jefferson  and 
Orange  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Beaumont 

Port  Arthur 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Beaver  County,  Pa.  MSA 

(Includes  Beaver  County.) 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bellingham,  Wa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Whatcom  County.) 

City  of  Bellingham 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Benton  Harbor,  Mi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Berrien  County.) 

City  of  Benton  Harbor 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bergen-Passaic,  N.J.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Bergen  and  Passaic 
Counties.) 

City  of  Passaic 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Billings,  ML  M.S.A 

(Includes  Yellowstone  County.) 

City  of  Billings 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


660,791 


406,469 
100.0% 


133,983 
100.0% 


2,266,737 


771,097 
100.0% 


67,402 


32,127 
100.0% 


245.830 
84.9% 
100.0% 


138,003 


55,355 
100.0% 


401,144 


126,298 
69,779 
100.0% 


206,565 
100.0% 
113,337 


46,640 
100.0% 


163,241 


14,169 
100.0% 


1,307,646 


54,268 
100.0% 


119.088 


70,649 
100.0% 


Crime 
Index 
tola! 


39.044 
51,522 
7.797.0 


12,921 
32,859 
6,906.1 


66,121 
139,897 
6,171.7 


2,054 
2,991 

4,437.6 


31,279 
43,135 
47,269 
8.743.9 


4,982 

7,774 

5,633.2 


9,185 

3.157 

19,855 

4,9496 


3.006 
1,455.2 


3,850 

6,280 

5.5410 


2,546 
10,960 
6,714.0 


3,631 
54.801 
4,190.8 


5,788 

7.377 

6,194  6 


Modified 
Crime 
Index 
total1 


2.363 
3,426 
518.5 


1,202 
3,471 
729.5 


15.498 
25.660 
1.132.0 


1,807 
450.5 


1.394 
854.0 


464 
4,166 
318.6 


36,681 
48,096 
7,278.5 


11,719 
29,388 
6,176.5 


50,623 
114,237 
5.039.7 


2.007 

2,923 

4,336.7 


4,331 

26,948 

5,423 

37,712 

5,857 

41,412 

1,083.4 

7,660.5 

489 

4,493 

742 

7,032 

537.7 

5,095.5 

8,210 

2,852 

18.048 

4,499.1 


3,701 
6,011 

5,303.7 


1,963 

9.566 

5,860.0 


3,167 
50,635 
3,872.2 


5,641 

7.188 

6.035.9 


1.018 
449 


1,076 
1,176 
178.0 


1,149 
241  5 


7,771 
9,527 
420.3 


1.128 
1,216 
224.9 


2.202 
168.4 


1.590 
240.6 


2.051 
431.1 


6.922 
14,854 
655.3 


3,198 
4,073 
4,387 
811.5 


1,021 

254.5 


1,749 
133.8 


10.261 
13,688 
2,071.5 


3,856 

9,439 

1,983.8 


13,872 
30,760 
1.357.0 


7.983 
10,884 
11,873 
2,196.3 


1.456 

2,270 

1.644.9 


5.894 
1.469.3 


1.561 
1,377.3 


24.308 
31.666 
4.792.1 


7.022 
17,956 
3.773.9 


30.732 
72.393 
3,193.7 


1.503 

2,171 

3,221.0 


16,544 
23,883 
26,348 
4.873.9 


2,941 

4.528 

3,281.1 


4,635 

1,873 

10,948 

2,729.2 


1,768 
855.9 


2,821 

4,191 

3,697.8 


1,118 
6,393 

3.916.3 


1.681 
32,830 
2.5106 


1.384    4,009 
1.696     5.163 

1.424.2        4,335.4 


vehicle 
theft 


2.112 
2.742 
4150 


1.993 
4189 


6.019 
11.084 
4890 


2,421 
2.945 
3.191 
590.3 


1.206 
300.6 


269 
130.2 


7,229 
5528 


329 

276.3 


337 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Binghamton,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Broome  and  Tioga 
Counties.) 

City  of  Binghamton 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Birmingham,  Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Blount,  Jefferson,  St    Clair, 
Shelby  and  Walker  Counties.) 

City  of  Birmingham 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bismarck,  N.D.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Burleigh  and  Morton 
Counties.) 

City  of  Bismarck 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bloomington,  In.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Monroe  County.) 

City  of  Bloomington 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Bloomington-Normal,  II.  M.S.A.5 

(Includes  McLean  County.) 
City  of: 

Bloomington5 

Normal5 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Boise,  Id.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Ada  County.) 

City  of  Boise 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Boston,  Ma.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Bristol,  Essex, 
Middlesex,  Norfolk,  Plymouth  and 
Worcester  Counties,  and  all  of  Suffolk 
County.) 

City  of  Boston 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Boulder-Longmont,  Co.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Boulder  County.) 
City  of: 

Boulder 

Longmont 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bradenton,  Fl.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Manatee  County.) 

City  of  Bradenton 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Brazoria,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Brazoria  County.) 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bremerton,  Wa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Kitsap  County.) 

City  of  Bremerton 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


55,552 
99.4% 
100.0% 


902,109 


281.973 
98.9% 
100.0% 


46,712 
100.0% 


53,151 
100.0% 


123,061 


45,732 
35,894 
100.0% 


190,094 


107,638 
100.0% 


573,131 
92.5% 
100.0% 


212,372 


82,413 
48,187 
100.0% 


36,966 

100.0% 


190,538 

100.0% 


35,485 
100.0% 


2,547 
7,243 
7,301 

2,747.6 


28,076 
47,532 
48,021 
5,323.2 


2,576 

3,283 

3,820.8 


2,227 

4,558 

4.517.0 


5.556 
4,514.8 


6,393 

9,427 

4,959.1 


68,073 
149,068 
156,467 
5,505.0 


5.862 

3,386 

13,511 

6,361.9 


3,896 
14,037 
7,996.9 


7,057 
3,703.7 


2,284 

6,015 

3.600.4 


3.350 
5,739 
5,796 
642.5 


11,887 
18,355 
18.862 
663.6 


1,638 
933.2 


420 
251.4 


2.504 

7,049 

7,103 

2,673.1 


24,726 
41,793 
42,225 


2,540 

3,221 

3.748.6 


2.007 

4,240 

4,201.9 


2,978 
1,342 

5,276 
4,287.3 


6,009 

8,793 

4,625.6 


56,186 
130,713 
137,605 


5,623 

3,242 

12,865 

6,057.8 


3,396 
12,399 
7,063.7 


6,570 
3,448.1 


5,595 
3,349.0 


1,435 
1,920 
1,931 
214  1 


6,232 
8,206 
8,329 
293.0 


1,535 
3,296 
3,339 


5,036 
9,157 
9,506 
334.5 


1,145 
652.3 


1,318 
1,331 
500.9 


7,173 
12,097 
12,208 
1,353.3 


462 
537.7 


11,470 
30,087 
31,889 
1,122.0 


2,796 
1,316.6 


1,098 

3,837 

2,185.9 


1,764 
925.8 


1,719 

1,028.9 


2,063 
5,476 
5,513 

2,074.7 


14,042 
24,376 
24.667 
2,734.4 


2,045 

2,607 

3.034.0 


1,493 

3,014 

2,986.9 


161 

717 

2,152 

27 

301 

1,003 

209 

1,292 

3,820 

169  B 

1,049.9 

3.104.2 

255 

1,488 

4,222 

4o: 

2,180 

6,161 

243  0 

1.146.8 

3,241.0 

26,938 
66,841 
70,652 
2,485.8 


4,139 

2,511 

9,412 

4,431.8 


2,147 

7,710 

4.392.4 


4,281 
2,246.8 


1,491 

3,589 

2,148.3 


338 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified 
Crime 
Index 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Motor 

vehicle 
theft 


Bridgeport-Milford,  Ct.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Fairfield  and  New 
Haven  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Bridgeport  

Milford 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bristol,  Ct.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Hartford  and 
Litchfield  Counties.) 

City  of  Bristol 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Brockton,  Ma.  M.S.A 

(Includes  pan  of  Bristol,  Norfolk  and 
Plymouth  Counties.) 

City  of  Brockton 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Brownsville-Harlingen,   I\.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Cameron  County.) 
City  of: 

Brownsville 

Harlingen  

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bryan-College  Station.  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Brazos  County.) 
City  of: 

Bryan 

College  Station 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Buffalo,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Erie  County.) 

City  of  Buffalo 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Burlington,  N.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Alamance  County.) 

City  of  Burlington 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Burlington,  Vt.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Chilttenden.  Franklin 
and  Grand  Isle  Counties.) 

City  of  Burlington     

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Canton,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Carroll  and  Stark  Counties.) 

City  of  Canton 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Casper,  Wy.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Natrona  County.) 

City  of  Casper 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Cedar  Rapids,  la.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Linn  County.) 
City  of  Cedar  Rapids 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Champaign-Urbana-Rantoul,  II. 

M.S.A.' 

(Includes  Champaign  County.) 
City  of: 

Champaign'  

Urbana5 

Rantoul5         

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


143.032 
50,209 
100  0% 


58.242 
100.0% 


97.697 
83.0% 
100.0% 


246,850 


97,970 
50.445 
100.0% 


56,899 
45,733 
100.0% 


339,890 
98.7% 
100.0% 


38.877 
98.1% 
100.0% 

102,080 


38,914 
100.0% 


90,484 
93.3% 
100.0% 


74,661 


53,453 
100.0% 


107.702 
100.0% 


59,440 
36.024 
21.369 
100.0% 


15,808 
1,909 

25.503 
5,640.7 


1,572 

1,798 

2,593.2 


8.198 

9,496 

10,664 

5,380.2 


8.237 

3,862 

15,707 

6,363.0 


4,119 
2,403 
7.893 

6.566.6 


24,055 
44,737 
45,170 
4.5670 


1.978 
3.610 

3,733 
3,624.4 


3.976 

6,957 

6.815.2 


6,117 
15,469 
16,166 
4,002.6 


9,511 
5.661  6 


9,900 
5,800.9 


2,739 
6058 


1,034 
521.7 


1,538 
623.1 


3,411 
5,215 
5,246 
530.4 


1.263 
1,316 

325.8 


13,614 

1,834 
22,764 
5,034.9 


1,436 
1.649 

2,378.3 


7,369 
8,542 
9,630 

4.858.5 


7,242 

3,655 

14,169 

5,739.9 


3.723 

2,310 

7,368 

6,129.8 


20,644 
39,522 
39.924 
4.036.6 


1.801 
3,303 
3,412 

3.312.8 


3.876 

6.769 

6,631.1 


5,554 
14,206 
14,850 
3,676.7 


176 

2.581 

229 

3,572 

106/7 

4,784.3 

172 

7,886 

298 

9,213 

177.4 

5,484.2 

4,755 

1.598 

583 

976 

8,924 

571  6 

5,229.0 

1.469 
324.9 


1.390 
1.637 
1.648 
1666 


1.129 
249.7 


1.285 
520.6 


1.699 
3.190 
3.209 
324.5 


5.635 
1.246.3 


2.614 

2,955 

3.239 

1,634.1 


4.896 
1.983.4 


1.770 
1.472.5 


6,625 
11.361 
11.458 
1.158.5 


1.001 
971.9 


1.458 
1,428.3 


1.478 

3,971 

4.136 

1.024.0 


1.844 

2.237 

1.3316 


7.357 
1.149 
13,149 


1.059 
1.527.4 


3.139 
3.817 
4,419 

2.229.5 


3.841 
2.495 
7,902 

3.201.1 


2,310 
1,857 

5,253 
4,370.2 


11.422 
24,151 
24,427 
2.4698 


1.254 

2,148 

2,223 

2,158.3 


2.886 

5,1 
4.984.3 


3,727 

9.336 

9,768 

2.418.5 


2.463 
3.298.9 


5.725 

6.616 

3.938.3 


1.361 

3.126 

420 

1.127 

92 

474 

2,383 

6.142 

1.396.3 

3.598.9 

3.980 

no i 


1.616 
1.770 
1,972 
994  9 


2,597 
4.010 
4.039 
408.4 


360 

214.3 


339 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified 
Crime 

total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Charleston,  S.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Berkeley.  Charleston,  and 
Dorchester  Counties.) 

City  of  Charleston 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Charleston,  W.V.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Kanawha  and  Putnam 
Counties.) 

City  of  Charleston  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Charlorte-Gastonia-Rock  Hill, 

N.C.-  S.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Cabarrus,  Gaston,  Lincoln, 
Mecklenburg,  Rowan,  and  Union 
Counties,  N.C,  and  York  County. 
S.C.) 

City  of: 

Charlotte 

Gastonia 

Rock  Hill 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Charlottesville,  Va.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Albemarle,  Fluvanna,  and 
Greene  Counties  and  Charlottesville 
City.) 

City  of  Charlottesville 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Chattanooga,  Tn.-Ga.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Hamilton,  Marion  and 
Sequatchie  Counties,  Tn.,  and  Catoosa, 
Dade  and  Walker  Counties,  Ga.) 

City  of  Chattanooga 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Cheyenne,  Wy.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Laramie  County.) 

City  of  Cheyenne 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Chicago,  II.  M.SA.5 

(Includes  Cook,  Du  Page  and 
McHenry  Counties.) 

City  of  Chicago4 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Chico,  Ca.  M.SA 

(Includes  Butte  County.) 

City  of  Chico 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Cincinnati,  Ob.-Ky.-In.  M.SA 

(Includes  Clermont,  Hamilton  and 
Warren  Counties,  Oh.;  Boone, 
Campbell  and  Kenton  Counties,  Ky.; 
and  Dearborn  County,  In.) 

City  of  Cincinnati 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Clarksville-HopkinsTille,  Tn.-Ky. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Christian  County,  Ky.  and 
Montgomery  County,  Tn.) 
City  of: 

Clarksvilie 

Hopkinsville 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


73,722 
100.0% 


263,844 


61,131 
99.6% 
100.0% 


1,046,359 


335,690 
50,163 
37,951 
98.6% 

100.0% 


119,788 


41,111 
100.0% 


165.979 
93.4% 
100.0% 


49,270 
100.0% 


6,080,178 


2,998,841 
99.9% 
100.0% 


29,893 
100.0% 


370,198 
97.1% 
100.0% 


61,120 
28,602 
99.0% 
100.0% 


5,005 
24,361 


6,229 

9,714 

9,743 

3,692.7 


33,087 
5,654 
3,705 
63,639 
64,544 
6,168.4 


3,109 
5,605 

4,679.1 


13,461 
19,058 
19,770 
4,623.9 


2,843 

3,386 

4,704.4 


277.260 
407,101 
407,173 
6,696.7 


2,668 
9,005 

5,521.4 


28.533 
63,952 
65,682 
4,666.2 


6,083 
6,151 

4.007,3 


3.201 
668.0 


7,355 
7.454 
712.4 


1.509 
1.839 
1.894 
443.0 


58,446 
65,250 
65,255 
1,073.2 


3,275 
5,668 
5,771 
410.0 


4.203 
21,160 
4,416.1 


5,738 

8,998 

9,026 

3,421.0 


28,512 
5,235 
3,261 
56,284 
57,090 
5,456.1 


5,241 
4,375.2 


11,952 
17.219 
17,876 
4,180.9 


2,732 

3,225 

4,480.7 


218,814 
341,851 
341,918 
5,623.5 


2.519 

8,391 

5,144.9 


25,258 
58,284 
59.911 
4,256.2 


2,377 
1.662 
5.401 
5,464 
3,559.8 


1,792 
2,175 
2,175 
35.8 


1,547 
1,562 
149.3 


466 
109.0 


26,892 
29,334 
29,336 
482.5 


1,242 
1,827 
1.852 
131.6 


2,224 
464.1 


5,317 
5,396 
515.7 


1,212 
1,247 
291.7 


29.096 
33,008 
33,011 
542.9 


1,628 
3,166 
3,236 
229.9 


477 
310.8 


5.957 
1,243.2 


1,344 
2,191 
2,196 

832.3 


8.563 
1,278 
873 
17.148 
17,360 
1,659.1 


4,549 

4,793 

1,121.0 


52,658 
79,851 
79,866 
1,313.5 


2,649 
1,624.2 


6,453 
13,120 
13,435 

954.4 


1,691 

1,705 

1.110.8 


3.050 
13,595 
2,837.3 


4,010 

6,087 

6,108 

2,315.0 


18,447 
3,694 
2,252 
36,347 
36,902 
3,526.7 


2,160 

4,113 

3,433.6 


7,744 
10.750 
11.097 
2,595.4 


2,327 

2,690 

3,737.4 


121,264 
202,667 
202,713 
3,334.0 


1.7 

5,307 
3,254.0 


17,620 
42,171 
43,366 
3,080.8 


1.410 
1,094 
3,331 
3,377 
2,200. 1 


340 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


theft 


Cleveland.  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Cuyahoga,  Geauga.  Lake 
and  Medina  Counties.) 

City  of  Cleveland 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per   100.000  inhabitants 

Colorado  Springs,  Co.  M.S.A 

(Includes  El  Paso  County.) 

City  of  Colorado  Springs 

Total  area  actually  reporting  ..... 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Columbia,  Mo.  M.SA 

(Includes  Boone  County.) 

City  of  Columbia 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Columbia,  S.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lexington  and  Richland 
Counties.) 

City  of  Columbia 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Columbus,  Ga.-Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Chattahoochee  and 
Muscogee  Counties,  Ga.,  and  Russell 
County.  Al.) 

City  of  Columbus 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Columbus,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Delaware,  Fairfield, 
Franklin,   Licking,   Madison,  Pickaway 
and  Union  Counties.) 

City  of  Columbus 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  ... . 

Corpus  Christi,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Nueces  and  San  Patricio 
Counties.) 

City  of  Corpus  Chnsti 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Cumberland,  Md.-W.V.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Allegany  County,  Mil  .  and 
Mineral  County,  W.V.) 

City  of  Cumberland    

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Dallas,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Collin.  Dallas,  Denton,  Ellis, 
Kaufman  and  Rockwall  Counties.) 

City  of  Dallas 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Danbury,  Ct  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Fairfield  and 
Litchfield  Counties.) 

City  of  Danbury 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Danville,  Va.  M.SA 

(Includes  Pittsylvania  County  and 
Danville  City.) 

City  of  Danville 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Davenport-Rock  Island-Moline,  la. -II. 

M.SA.5 

(Includes  Scott  County,  la.,  and 
Henry  and  Rock  Island  Counties,  II.) 
City  of: 

Davenport 

Rock  Island1 

Moline5 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total    

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


251,886 
100.0% 


64,324 
100.0% 


439,865 


100,024 
100.0% 


178,978 
100  0% 


565,682 
95.9% 
100.0% 


264.221 
100.0% 


105,027 


25,957 
100.0% 


997,467 
100.0% 


63,071 
100.0% 


112,599 


45,262 
100.0% 


101,220 
46,962 
46,677 
99.8% 

100.0% 


43,071 
77,339 
84,415 
4.524.9 


21,835 
25,478 
7.178.0 


4,525 

6,190 

5,809.6 


10,160 
27,240 
6,192.8 


9,636 
11.679 


43.374 
66,941 
68.935 
5,393.9 


21.311 

24,767 
6.674.4 


2,082 
1,982.3 


129,496 
205,811 
9,349.1 


2,742 

4,630 

2,992.6 


1,408 

2,269 

2,015.1 


16.873 
16,906 

4.449.7 


6,580 

36,491 

8,437 

68,902 

8,897 

75,518 

476.9 

4,048.0 

1,169 

20,666 

1,365 

24,113 

384.6 

6,793.5 

230 

4,295 

307 

5.883 

288.1 

5,521.5 

1.399 
3.652 
830.3 


1.273 
510.1 


4,392 
6,346 
6,462 
505.6 


1,158 
312.1 


14.364 
18.550 
842.6 


1.617 
1.619 
426.1 


8,761 
23,588 
5,362.6 


8,758 
10,406 
4,170.2 


38.982 
60.595 
62.473 


20.379 
23,609 
6,362.3 


1,984 
1,889.0 


115.132 
187.261 
8.506.4 


2.646 

4,447 

2,874.3 


1.345 

2.151 

1.910.3 


5.971 
2.834 
2.209 
15.256 
15.287 
4.023.6 


1,149 
1.553 
70.5 


3,499 
4,183 
4,289 
229.9 


404 
113.8 


2.144 
2,555 
2,586 
202.3 


6,051 
7,070 
321.2 


2,205 
3,158 
3,464 
185.7 


2,677 
608.6 


1,770 
3,156 
3,229 
252.7 


6.863 
9.549 
433.8 


11,621 
18.508 
19,956 
1,069  7 


6.080 

7.092 

1,998.1 


2.226 

6,301 

1,432.5 


2,079 

2,510 

1,005.9 


11.101 
16.065 
16,435 
1,286.0 


5,353 
6,595 

1,777.3 


31.460 
50,448 
2,291.6 


1.178 
761.4 


1.216 
1,217 
320.3 


3.835 

3.842 

1.011.2 


13.277 
33,867 
38.519 
2.064.7 


13.507 
15,754 

4,438.4 


3,194 

4.356 

4,088.3 


6.016 
15.636 

3,554.7 


6.122 

7,219 

2,893.0 


25,087 
40,612 
41,967 
3,283.7 


13.791 
15.643 
4,215.6 


1,429 
1,360.6 


73.401 
121,594 
5,523.5 


1,760 
2.896 

1,871.8 


1,073 

1,584 

1.406.8 


4,033 
2,189 
1,595 
10,939 
10,960 
2,884.7 


11.593 
16.527 
17,043 
913.6 


1,079 
1,267 
3570 


1,651 
375.3 


2,794 
3.918 
4.071 
318.5 


1.235 
1,371 
369  5 


10,271 
15.219 
691  3 


341 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  198S  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Aggra- 
assault 


Dayton-Springfield,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Clark,  Greene,  Miami  and 
Montgomery  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Dayton 

Springfield 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Daytona  Beach,  II.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Volusia  County.) 

City  of  Daylona  Beach 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Decatur,  II.  M.S.A.' 

(Includes  Macon  County.) 

City  of  Decatur5 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Denver,  Co.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Adams,  Arapahoe,  Denver, 
Douglas  and  Jefferson  Counties.) 

City  of  Denver 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Des  Moines,  la.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Dallas,  Polk  and  Warren 
Counties.) 

City  of  Des  Moines 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Detroit,  Mi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lapeer,  Livingston,  Macomb, 
Monroe,  Oakland,  Saint  Clair  and 
Wayne  Counties.) 

City  of  Detroit 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Dothan,  Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Dale  and  Houston 
Counties.) 

City  of  Dothan 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Dubuque,  la.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Dubuque  County.) 

City  of  Dubuque 

Total  area  actually  reporting     

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Duluth,  Mn.-Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Saint  Louis  County,  Mn. 
and  Douglas  County,  Wi.) 

City  of  Duluth 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
East  Saint  Louis-Belleville,  II. 

M.S.A.5 

(Includes  Clinton  and  Saint  Clair 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

East  Saint  Louis5 

Belleville5 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Eau  Claire,  Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Chippewa  and  Eau  Claire 
Counties.) 

City  of  Eau  Claire 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


181.021 
71,043 
94.6% 


310,984 


60,170 
100.0% 


93,407 
99.0% 
100.0% 


1.609,093 


513,048 
100.0% 


373,744 


189,133 
100.0% 


4,324,503 


1.090,581 
99.9% 
100.0% 


52,264 
99.4% 
100.0% 


90,928 


60,594 
100.0% 


91,408 
100.0% 


53,769 
41,798 
98.4% 
100.0% 


136.345 


53,208 
100.0% 


17,077 
5,508 
44,526 
46,433 
4,991.9 


8.952 
22,335 
7,182.0 


6,147 

6,206 

4.815.6 


53,234 
129,718 
8.061.6 


19,989 
27.816 
7,442.5 


149,954 
336,320 
336,489 
7,781.0 


3,461 

5,027 

5,067 

4,051.7 


3,283 

3.717 

4,087.8 


4,324 

9,483 

3.712.2 


12,112 
12,341 
4,021.6 


2,628 

4.456 

3,268.2 


2,295 

14,782 

989 

4,519 

4,528 

39,998 

4,638 

41,795 

498.6 

4,493.3 

1,103 

7,849 

2,113 

20,222 

679.5 

6,502.6 

5,024 

473 

5,674 

476 

5,730 

369.4 

4,446.2 

4,252 
9,599 
596.5 


1,117 
1.584 
423.8 


25.904 
41,944 
41.958 
970.2 


1.812 
1,827 
595.4 


48.982 
120,119 
7,465.0 


18,872 
26,232 
7.018.7 


124,050 
294,376 
294,531 
6,810.7 


3,100 

4,416 

4,451 

3,559.1 


3,201 
3,618 

3,979.0 


4,122 

9,177 

3.592.5 


2,309 
1,422 
10,300 
10.514 

3,426.2 


2,573 

4,369 

3,204.4 


1,575 
2,941 
2,942 
68.0 


1.715 
1,744 
187.5 


1,917 
3,139 
195.1 


16,769 
21,722 
21,726 
502.4 


2.374 
2,444 
262.7 


1,376 
442.5 


1,845 
5,602 
348.1 


6,925 
16,488 
16,497 

381.5 


1,021 
1.030 
335.6 


4,555 

1,167 

10,282 

10,636 

1.143.4 


2,463 

6,638 

2,134.5 


1,178 
1,372 
1,385 

1,074.7 


16,459 
35,241 
2.190.1 


4,518 

6,404 

1.713.5 


40,385 
79,396 
79,430 
1,836.7 


1.059 
2.505 
980.6 


3,641 

3,689 

1.202.1 


9,297 
3,121 

27,490 
28,787 
3,094.8 


4,979 
12,563 
4,039.8 


4,227 
3,279.9 


27,480 
75,098 
4,667. 1 


13,517 
18.682 
4,998.6 


46,014 
151,018 
151.118 
3.494.5 


269 

741 

2,257 

492 

1,092 

3,177 

496 

1.101 

3,201 

96.6 

880.4 

2,559.6 

56 

793 

2,207 

72 

860 

2,549 

79.2 

945.8 

2,803.3 

2.827 

6.206 

2,429.4 


5,750 

5,896 

1.921.3 


1,973 
3,361 
646.2        2,465.1 


342 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total' 


negligent 
slaughter 


Motor 
vehicle 
I  heft 


Elkhart-Goshen,  In.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Elkhart  County.) 
City  of: 

Elkhart 

Goshen 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per   100.000  inhabitants 

Elmira,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Chemung  County.) 

City  of  Elmira 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

El  Paso,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  El  Paso  County.) 

City  of  El  Paso 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Enid,  Ok.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Garfield  County.) 
City  of  Enid 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Erie,  Pa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Erie  County.) 

City  of  Erie 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Eugene-Springfield,  Or.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lane  County.) 
City  of: 

Eugene  

Springfield 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Kvansville,  In.-Ky.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Posey,  Vanderburgh  and 
Wamck  Counties,  In.,  and  Henderson 
County,  Ky.) 

City  of  Evansville 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Fall  River,  Ma.-R.I.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Bnstol  County,  Ma., 
and  Newport  County,  R.I.) 

City  of  Fall  River    

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Fargo-Moorhead,  N.D.-Mn.  M.S.A. .. 
(Includes  Cass  County,  N.D.,  and 
Clay  County,  Mn.) 
City  of: 

Fargo 

Moorhead 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

FayetteviUe,  N.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Cumberland  County.) 
City  of  FayetteviUe 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Fayetteville-Springdale,  Ar.  M.S.A... 
(Includes  Washington  County.) 
City  of: 
FayetteviUe 

Springdale 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Fitchburg-Leominster,  Ma.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Middlesex  and 
Worcester  Counties.) 
City  of: 
Fitchburg 
Leominster 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


41.087 
19.700 


34,667 
95.4% 
100.0% 


474,870 
100.0% 


55.956 
100.0% 


280.969 


116,990 
100.0% 


102,077 
41,418 
100.0% 


130,342 
77.1 
1000% 


93,302 
88.3% 
100.0% 


63,663 
30,013 
100.0% 


254,985 


64,032 
100.0% 


37.135 
24,762 
100.0% 

96,172 


40,322 
35.042 
100.0% 


3,252 

1.157 

6,214 

4.3696 


2.286 

3,642 

3,789 

4.041.6 


33,697 
35.848 
6.650. 1 


4.094 

4,386 

6,700.4 


5.422 

9,021 

3.210.7 


8,592 

3,526 

16,676 

6,230.6 


6.846 

9,534 

11,617 

4,127.6 


5,772 

7,613 

8,258 

5.213.4 


3,856 

1,339 

5,909 

4,118.5 


7,739 
16,656 
6,532.1 


1,962 

1.385 

4,225 

4,041.7 


3,415 
3,550.9 


3,662 
3,820 
708.6 


1.096 
389.4 


1.467 
575.3 


3.167 

1,137 

5,991 

4,212.8 


2,228 

3,467 

3,603 

3,843.2 


30,035 
32,028 
5,941.5 


3,938 

4,219 

6,445.3 


4,858 
8,329 

2,964.4 


8,215 

3,371 

15,888 

5,936.2 


6,162 

8,567 

10,521 

3,738.1 


6,915 

15,189 
5,956.8 


1,925 

1.279 

4.040 

3,864.8 


1.282 
3,146 

3.271.2 


1 

7.7 

19 

13.2 

68 

260 

141 

439 

<5.l 

172.2 

12 

20 

7 

9 

25 

32 

23.9 

30.6 

18 

32 

7 

27 

28 

61 

29  I 

63.4 

2.466 
2,557 
474.3 


420 
149  5 


1.170 
822.7 


8.006 

8,573 

1.590.4 


1.289 
1.386 

2.117.4 


1.152 

2.083 
741.4 


4.535 
1.694.4 


1.604 
2,083 
2,584 
918.1 


1.724 

2,303 

2,460 

1.553.0 


555 

3,109 

216 

1,035 

950 

4,607 

662  1 

3.211.0 

1.931 

4.595 

5.232 

8.978 

.051.9 

3.521.0 

1.040 
994  9 


4.582 
3.222.0 


1.729 
2,634 

2,727 


19,209 

20,467 
3,796.8 


2.504 

2.674 

4.0850 


3.438 

5.778 

2.056.5 


5,749 

2.224 

10,549 

3,941.4 


4,242 

6,062 

7.329 

2.604.0 


2.590 

3,435 

3,767 

2,378.1 


2.825 
2.702.5 


1.995 
2.074.4 


2.820 
2,988 
5543 


1.100 
1.212 

765.1 


343 


VPPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total1 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 


theft 


Tint,  Mi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Genesee  County.) 

City  of  Flint 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

lorence,  Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Colbert  and  Lauderdale 
Counties.) 

City  of  Florence 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

lorence,  S.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Florence  County.) 

City  of  Florence 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

rort  Collins-Loyeland,  Co.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Larimer  County.) 
City  of: 

Fort  Collins 

Loveland 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

fort  Lauderdale-HoUywood-Pompano 

leach,  Fl.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Broward  County.) 
City  of: 

Fort  Lauderdale 

Hollywood 

Pompano  Beach 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  1 00,000  inhabitants 

rort  Myers-Cape  Coral,  Fl.  M.S.A.... 
(Includes  Lee  County.) 
City  of: 

Fort  Myers 

Cape  Coral 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

'ort  Pierce,  Fl.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Martin  and  Saint  Lucie 
Counties.) 

City  of  Fort  Pierce 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

'ort  Smith,  Ar.-Ok.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Crawford  and  Sebastian 
Counties,  Ar.,  and  Sequoyah  County, 
Ok.) 

City  of  Fort  Smith 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

rort  Walton  Beach,  Fl.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Okaloosa  County.) 
City  of  Fort  Walton  Beach 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

'ort  Wayne,  In.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Allen,  De  Kalb  and  Whitley 
Counties.) 

City  of  Fort  Wayne 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

~ort  Worth-Arlington,  T*.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Johnson,  Parker  and  Tarrant 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Fort  Worth 

Arlington 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

'resno,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Fresno  County.) 

City  of  Fresno 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


434,642 


149.227 
100.0% 


136,748 


38,180 
99.1% 
100.0% 


31,734 
100.0% 


72,247 
34,091 
100.0% 


1,132,199 


155,204 
124,451 
62,915 
100.0% 


261,898 


41,488 
42,096 
100.0% 


39,028 
100.0% 


72,975 
100.0% 


23,544 
100.0% 


165,428 
90.4% 
100.0% 

1,236,073 


424.449 
218,931 
100.0% 


275,125 
100.0% 


22,354 
35,728 
8,220.1 


1.863 
4,165 

4,228 
3,091.8 


3,112 

6,386 

5,523.9 


4,446 

1,944 

9,434 

5,599.7 


21,844 
11,366 
8,524 
89.260 
7,883.8 


4.344 

1,400 

11,824 

4,514.7 


5,483 
14,320 
7,270.3 


4,858 

6,467 

3,790.7 


1,976 
5,315 

4,025.4 


12,226 
14.396 
15,610 
4,480.2 


58,858 
19,634 
113,759 
9,203.3 


28,821 
45,438 
7.817.0 


4,348 

5,434 

1,250.2 


2,233 
1,032 
1,379 
9,596 
847.6 


1,490 
756.5 


910 

979 

281.0 


18,006 
30,294 
6,969.9 


136 

1,727 

253 

3,912 

260 

3,968 

190.1 

2,901.7 

469 

2.643 

1,064 

5,322 

920.4 

4,603.6 

4,115 

1,797 

8,872 

5,266.1 


19,611 
10,334 
7,145 
79,664 
7,036.2 


3,834 

1,331 

10,916 

4,168.0 


4,768 
12,830 
6,513.8 


4,499 
6,012 

3,524.0 


4,951 
3,749.7 


11.418 
13,486 
14,631 
4,199.2 


6,352 

52,506 

1,110 

18,524 

9,395 

104,364 

760.1 

8,443.2 

2,311 

26,510 

4,066 

41,372 

699.5 

7,117.5 

1,161 
1.482 
341.0 


1,369 
479 


4,425 
390.8 


426 
216.3 


3,502 
283.3 


1.233 
1,536 
264.2 


2,855 
3,525 
811.0 


4,498 
397.3 


276 
161.8 


4.950 
400.5 


854 
2.125 
365.6 


6,344 

9,372 

2,156.3 


1,866 
1.107.6 


6,430 
2,395 
2,257 
23,332 
2,060.8 


3,127 
1.194.0 


1,613 

4,444 

2,256.2 


1,125 

1.732 

1.015.2 


1.503 
1,138.3 


1,826 
2.514 
2,774 
796.2 


15,873 

3,502 

28,277 

2.287.6 


7.900 
13,647 
2.347.8 


9,747 
18,017 
4,145.3 


376 

1,265 

1,012 

2.677 

1,026 

2,715 

750.3 

1,985.4 

657 

1,867 

1,617 

3,432 

1,398.7 

2,968.7 

3,045 

1,425 

6,585 

3,908.6 


11,157 
7,024 
4,284 
49,153 
4,341.4 


7,034 
2,685.8 


2,924 

7,772 

3,945.8 


3,032 

3,833 

2.246.8 


1,190 

3,153 

2,388.0 


8.954 
10,167 
10,953 
3.143.6 


30,877 
13,280 
65,378 
5.289.2 


16,845 
25,034 
4.306.8 


)44 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 

Modified 

Murder 

Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 

Population 

total 

total1 

Violent 

Property 

negligent 
slaughter 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

theft 

theft 

AW 

Gadsden,  Al.  M.S.A 

103,979 

(Includes  Etowah  County.) 

City  of  Gadsden              

47,925 

2,736 

380 

2.356 

7 

19 

42 

312 

569 

1.635 

152 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

95.4% 

3.521 

454 

3,067 

9 

24 

47 

374 

773 

2.108 

186 

Estimated  total 

100.0% 

3,765 

483 

3,282 

9 

25 

53 

396 

828 

2,253 

201 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

3,620.9 

464.5 

3,156.4 

8.7 

24.0 

51.0 

380.8 

796.3 

2,166.8 

193.3 

Gainesville,  Fl.  M.SA 

196,553 

(Includes  Alachua  and  Bradford 

Counties.) 

City  of  Gainesville 

90.741 

7.370 

948 

6,422 

8 

62 

204 

674 

1,865 
3.843 

4.283 
8.113 

274 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

14,312 

1.788 

12.524 

27 

125 

300 

1.336 

568 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

7,281.5 

909.7 

6,371.8 

13.7 

63.6 

1526 

679.7 

1,955.2 

4.127.6 

289.0 

Galveston-Texas  City,  Tx.  M.S.A 

220,537 

(Includes  Galveston  County.) 

City  of: 

67,142 

6,654 

867 

5.787 

10 

57 

238 

562 

1.854 

3,395 

538 

Texas  City 

45,869 

3,283 

195 

3,088 

1 

1 

49 

144 

896 

1,996 

196 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

14,702 

1.311 

13,391 

15 

80 

352 

864 

4,149 

8,237 

1.005 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

6,666.5 

594.5 

6.072.0 

6.8 

36  .1 

159.6 

391.8 

1.881.3 

3.735.0 

455.7 

Gary-Hammond,  In.  M.S.A 

629,646 

(Includes  Lake  and  Porter  Counties.) 

City  of: 

Gary 

143.106 

8,984 

1.456 

7,528 

61 

113 

598 

684 

2,491 

2,827 

2.210 

Hammond 

91,729 

5,229 

714 

4,515 

3 

42 

167 

502 

1,291 

2.409 

815 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

96.2% 

28.190 

2,921 

25,269 

74 

182 

988 

1,677 

6.187 

13,943 

5,139 

Estimated  total 

100.0% 

29,288 

2.974 

26,314 

75 

187 

1,001 

1.711 

6.370 

14.732 

5.212 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

4,651.5 

472.3 

4,179.2 

11.9 

29.7 

159.0 

271.7 

1,011.7 

2,3397 

827.8 

Glens  Falls,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

111,899 

(Includes  Warren  and  Washington 

Counties.) 

City  of  Glens  Falls 

16,306 

383 

11 

372 

2 

6 

3 

81 

254 

37 

Total  area  actually  reporting    . 

79.8% 

3.017 

169 

2.848 

2 

7 

10 

150 

744 

1.968 

136 

Estimated  total 

100.0% 

3.787 

225 

3,562 

2 

10 

29 

184 

916 

2,458 

188 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

3.384.3 

201.1 

3,183.2 

1.8 

8.9 

25.9 

164.4 

818.6 

2,196.6 

168.0 

Grand  Forks,  N.D.  M.S.A 

68,859 

(Includes  Grand  Forks  County.) 

City  of  Grand  Forks. 

44,932 

2,108 

35 

2,073 

4 

5 

26 

316 

1,674 

83 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

100.0% 

2,508 

46 

2,462 

8 

6 

32 

349 

2,015 

98 

3,642.2 

66.8 

3.575.4 

116 

8.7 

46.5 

506.8 

2,926.3 

142.3 

Grand  Rapids,  Mi.  M.S.A 

631,863 

(Includes  Kent  and  Ottawa  Counties.) 

City  of  Grand  Rapids 

183,270 

15,870 

2,214 

13,656 

19 

219 

673 

1.303 

3,576 

9,318 

762 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

31.219 

2.938 

28,281 

20 

386 

816 

1,716 

6,416 

20,437 

1,428 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

4,940.8 

465.0 

4,475.8 

3.2 

61  1 

129.1 

271.6 

1,015.4 

3,234.4 

226.0 

Greeley,  Co.  M.S.A 

133,930 

(Includes  Weld  County.) 

City  of  Greeley 

56.400 

5,207 

302 

4.905 

1 

26 

34 

241 

998 

3,713 

194 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

8,825 

605 

8,220 

4 

54 

56 

491 

1,900 

5.979 

341 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

6,589.3 

451.7 

6.137.5 

3.0 

40.3 

41.8 

366.6 

1.418.7 

4,464.3 

254.6 

Green  Bay,  Wi.  M.S.A 

181,627 

(Includes  Brown  County.) 

City  of  Green  Bay      

90,055 

4,869 

205 

4,664 

1 

25 

27 

152 

718 

3,778 

168 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

7,360 

304 

7,056 

2 

31 

33 

238 

1.107 

5.704 

245 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

4,052.3 

167.4 

3,884.9 

II 

17.1 

18.2 

131.0 

609.5 

3.140.5 

134.9 

Greens  boro-Winston-Salem-High 

Point,  N.C.  M.S.A 

900,190 

(Includes  Davidson.  Davie,  Forsyth, 

Guilford,  Randolph,  Stokes  and 

Yadkin  Counties.) 

City  of: 

161,650 

145,468 
65,908 

9,989 
10,588 
4,855 

1.004 

1.889 

485 

8,985 
8,699 

4,370 

13 
16 
6 

54 
77 
28 

234 
287 
92 

703 

1.509 

359 

2,204 

2,596 
1,142 

6.398 
5,593 
3.032 

383 
510 
196 

High  Point 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

99.7% 

35,899 

4,385 

31,514 

64 

217 

715 

3,389 

9,380 

20,454 

1.680 

Estimated  total                

100.0% 

36,049 

4,401 

31,648 

64 

218 

717 

3,402 

9,415 

20,546 

1.687 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

4,004.6 

488.9 

3,515.7 

7.1 

24.2 

79.6 

377.9 

1,045.9 

2,282.4 

187.4 

Greenville-Spartanburg,  S.C.  M.S.A. .. 

602,190 

(Includes  Greenville.  Pickens  and 

Spartanburg  Counties.) 

City  of: 

59,884 
45,334 
99.8% 

5.901 
4,564 
32,020 

715 

483 

3,611 

5,186 
4,081 
28.409 

7 
7 
48 

36 

23 
269 

168 
107 
613 

504 

346 

2.681 

1,165 

861 

7,164 

3,747 
3,030 
19,630 

274 
190 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

1.615 

Estimated  total 

100.0% 

32,111 
5,332.4 

3,621 
601.3 

28.490 
4.731.1 

48 
8.0 

270 
448 

615 
102.1 

2.688 

446.4 

7.185 
1.193.1 

19,685 
3.268.9 

1.620 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

269.01 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


345 


APPENDIX  rv  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total' 


negligenl 
slaughtei 


vehicle 
theft 


Hagerstown,  Md.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Washington  County.) 

City  of  Hagerstown 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Hamilton-Middletown,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Butler  County.) 
City  of: 
Hamilton 

Middletown  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Harrisburg-Lebanoij-Carlisle,  Pa. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Cumberland,  Dauphin. 
Lebanon  and  Perry  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Harhsburg 

Lebanon 

Carlisle 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Hartford,  Ct.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Hartford.  Litchfield. 
Middlesex,  New  London  and  Tolland 
Counties.) 

City  of  Hartford 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Hickory,  N.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Alexander,  Burke  and 
Catawba  Counties.) 

City  of  Hickory 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Honolulu,  Hi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Honolulu  County.) 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Houston,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Fort  Bend,  Harris,  Liberty, 
Montgomery  and  Waller  Counties.) 

City  of  Houston 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Huntington-Ashland,  W.V.-Ky.-Oh. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Cabell  and  Wayne  Counties, 
W.V.,  Boyd,  Carter  and  Greenup 
Counties,  Ky.,  and  Lawrence  County, 
Oh.) 

City  of: 

Huntington,  W.V 

Ashland,  Ky 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

HuntSTille,  Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Madison  County.) 

City  of  Huntsville 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Indianapolis,  In.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Boone,  Hamilton,  Hancock, 
Hendricks,  Johnson,  Manon,  Morgan 
and  Shelby  Counties.) 

City  of  Indianapolis 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Iowa  City,  la.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Johnson  County.) 

City  of  Iowa  City 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


113,100 


34.266 
100.0% 


265,269 


63.616 
43,621 
96.7% 
100.0% 


52,358 
26.180 
18,557 
100.0% 


740.083 


136,572 
100.0% 


215,210 


24,870 
99.8% 
100.0% 


817,083 

100.0% 

3,239,556 


1.746.375 
100.0% 


332,790 


61,412 
26,725 
100.0% 


150.681 
100.0% 


471,656 
78.8% 
100.0% 


51,041 
100.0% 


1,782 
2,914 

2.576.5 


2,761 
12,831 
13,161 
4,961.4 


18.743 
3,295.3 


17,886 
39,183 
5,294.4 


2,492 

7,519 

7,552 

3,509.1 


42.048 
5,146.1 


155,910 
230,214 
7,106.3 


4,511 

1,407 

10,437 

3,136.2 


10,875 
11,692 
5.525.0 


29.651 
50.542 
59.056 
4.940.0 


2,491 

4,612 

5,481  1 


1,595 
280.4 


2,727 
3,764 
508.6 


16,461 
21,874 
675.2 


1,170 
351  6 


1,620 

2,648 

2,341.3 


528 

4,278 

107 

2,654 

986 

11,845 

1.005 

12,156 

378.9 

4,582.5 

17,148 
3,014.9 


15,159 
35.419 
4,785.8 


2,259 

6,624 

6,653 

3,091.4 


40,247 
4,925.7 


139,449 
208,340 
6,431.1 


3,974 

1,245 

9,267 

2,784.6 


10,191 
10,921 
5,160.6 


4,622 

25,029 

5,773 

44,769 

6,284 

52.772 

525.7 

4.414.4 

184 

2,307 

250 

4,362 

297.1 

5,184.0 

1,711 
2,170 
67.0 


9,589 
11,403 
352.0 


1,795 
2.146 
2,255 


719 
271.0 


1,079 
1,669 
225.5 


4,704 
7.709 
238.0 


2,422 
3,109 
3,469 
290.2 


1,135 

650 

2.822 

2,883 

1.086.8 


4,056 
713.1 


4,668 

9,871 

1,333.8 


659 
2,108 
2,116 
983.2 


8,989 
1.100.1 


40,207 
61.693 
1.904.4 


2,260 

2,534 

1.197.4 


8,209 
12,930 
14,899 
1.246.3 


1.108 

1,728 

1,527.9 


8.378 

8.603 

3,243.1 


478 
12,323 
2,166.6 


9,018 
22,767 
3,076.3 


1,497 
4,169 


28.837 
3,529.3 


67.496 
105.999 
3.272.0 


5.787 
1.738.9 


7.454 

7,857 

3,712.8 


13,927 
27,099 
32,396 
2,709.9 


1,839 

3,399 

4,039.5 


670 
252.6 


1.473 
2,781 
375.8 


2.421 
296.3 


31,746 
40.648 
1.254.7 


2,893 
4.740 
5.477 
458.1 


346 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 

Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 

Population 

total 

Modified 
tola!1 

Violent 

Property 

Murder 
and  r»on- 
negligenl 

slaughter 

Forcible 
npe 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 

is&ault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
theft 

W 

Jackson,  Mi.  M.S.A 

145,515 

(Includes  Jackson  County.) 

City  of  Jackson 

38,400 

3,489 

529 

2.960 

2 

56 

88 

383 

867 

1.986 

107 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

7,195 

1.014 

6.181 

11 

113 

129 

761 

1.862 

4,075 

244 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

4,944.5 

696.8 

4,247.7 

7.6 

77.7 

88.7 

523.0 

1.279.6 

2.800.4 

1677 

Jackson,  Ms.  M.S.A 

384,625 

{Includes  Hinds,  Madison  and  Rankin 

Counties.) 

City  of  Jackson 

210,024 

13.307 

1,399 

11.908 

38 

116 

442 

803 

3,967 

7.313 

628 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

75.3% 

15.341 

1,547 

13.794 

42 

137 

473 

895 

4,615 

8,419 

760 

Estimated  total               

100.0% 

18.713 

1,767 
459.4 

16.946 
4,405.8 

49 

12.7 

169 

43.9 

527 
137.0 

1,022 
265.7 

5,821 
1,513.4 

10.142 
2,636.9 

983 

255.6 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

4,865.3 

77,134 

(Includes  Madison  County.) 

City  of  Jackson              

50,549 

4,310 

647 

3,663 

5 

23 

133 

486 

995 

2.482 

186 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

4,860 

732 

4,128 

9 

36 

146 

541 

1.181 

2.711 

236 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

6,300.7 

949.0 

5.351.7 

117 

46.7 

189.3 

701.4 

1.531.1 

3,514.7 

306.0 

Jacksonville,  Fl.  M.S.A 

823,597 

(Includes  Clay,  Duval,  Nassau  and 

Saint  Johns  Counties.) 

City  of  Jacksonville 

601,007 

48.924 

7,301 

41,623 

90 

705 

2,693 

3.813 

13,663 

25,806 

2.154 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

61,135 

8.778 

52,357 

107 

777 

2,927 

4,967 

16.407 

33.204 

2,746 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

7,422.9 

1,065.8 

6,357.1 

13.0 

94.3 

355.4 

603  1 

1.992.1 

4,031.6 

333.4 

Jacksonville,  N.C.  M.S.A 

120,339 

(Includes  Onslow  County.) 

Ctty  of  Jacksonville  

24,855 

2,537 

297 

2.240 
4,406 

3 

11 

42 
93 

241 
520 

498 
1,237 

1.627 
2.932 

115 
237 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

5.056 

650 

9 

28 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

4,201.5 

540.1 

3,661.3 

7.5 

23.3 

77.3 

432.1 

1,027.9 

2.436.5 

196.9 

Janesville-Beloit,  Wi.  M.S.A 

138,950 

(Includes  Rock  County.) 

City  of: 

Janesville 

51,491 

2,891 

80 

2,811 

9 

18 

53 

606 

2,096 

2,237 
5,020 

109 

Beloit 

34,612 

3,136 

276 

2,860 

25 

40 

211 

538 

85 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

7,139 

392 

6.747 

2 

36 

66 

288 

1.489 

238 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

5,137.8 

282.1 

4.855.7 

1.4 

25.9 

47.5 

207.3 

1,071  6 

3.612.8 

171.3 

Jersey  City,  N.J.  M.S.A 

563,409 

(Includes  Hudson  County.) 

City  of  Jersey  City 

224,401 

17,474 

3,374 

14,100 

32 

98 

2.041 

1.203 

4.180 

6,650 

3,270 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

100.0% 

35,937 

5,006 

30,931 

49 

154 

2,592 

2.211 

7.897 

15.864 

7.170 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

6,378.5 

888.5 

5.490.0 

8.7 

27.3 

460.1 

392.4 

1.401  6 

2.815.7 

1,272.6 

Johnson  City-Kingsport-Bristol, 

Tn.-Va.  M.S.A 

446,090 

(Includes  Carter.  Hawkins,  Sullivan. 

Unicoi  and  Washington  Counties,  Tn., 

Bristol  City  and  Scott  and  Washington 

Counties,  Va.) 

City  of: 

Johnson  City  .. 

45,037 

2.308 

107 

2,201 

2 

14 

36 

55 

565 

1,475 

161 

Kings  port 

32,711 

2,160 

123 

2.037 

3 

4 

26 

90 

464 

1.389 

184 

Bristol 

18,733 

930 

62 

868 

1 

4 

7 

50 

183 

651 

34 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

88.2% 

11,843 

771 

11,072 

19 

57 

122 

573 

3,239 

7,046 

787 

Estimated  total 

100.0% 

13,402 

903 

12.499 

22 

69 

149 

663 

3.699 

7,887 

913 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

3.004.3 

202.4 

2,801.9 

4.9 

15.5 

33.4 

148.6 

829.2 

1.768.0 

204.7 

Johnstown,  Pa.  M.S.A. 

257,962 

(Includes  Cambria  and  Somerset 

Counties.) 

City  of  Johnstown 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

33,995 

1.137 

137 

1,000 

9 

29 

99 

437 

517 

46 

99.5% 

3,959 

355 

3.604 

2 

34 

42 

277 

1,405 

1.964 

235 

Estimated  total 

100.0% 

3.993 

358 

3.635 

2 

34 

43 

279 

1.412 

1.985 

238 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

1,547.9 

138.8 

1,409.1 

.8 

13.2 

16.7 

108.2 

547.4 

769.5 

92.3 

Joiiet,  U.  M.S.A.' 

384,148 

(Includes  Grundy  and  Will  Counties.) 

City  of  Joliet'   

77.235 
99.9% 

15,587 

1,419 

5.590 
14,168 

11 
16 

70 

181 

265 

604 
1,068 

1.528 
3,884 

3.616 
9,113 

446 
1,171 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

100.0% 

15,605 

1,420 

14,185 

16 

70 

265 

1.069 

3,888 

9,124 

1.173 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

4,062.2 

369.6 

3.692.6 

4.2 

18.2 

69.0 

278.3 

1,012.1 

2,375.1 

305.4 

Joplin,  Mo.  M.S.A 

132,455 

(Includes  Jasper  and  Newton 

Counties.) 

City  of  Joplin 

40,084 

3,037 

131 

2,906 

3 

9 

36 

83 

606 

2.177 

123 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

76.8% 

4,552 

251 

4,301 

5 

12 

38 

196 

919 

3.199 

183 

Estimated  total 

100.0% 

5.287 

311 

4,976 

6 

16 

46 

243 

1,127 

3.608 

241 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

3.991.5 

234.8 

3.756.7 

45 

12.1 

34.7 

183.5 

850.9 

2.723.9 

181.9 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 

347 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total' 


Aggra- 
assault 


Kalamazoo,  Mi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Kalamazoo  County.) 

City  of  Kalamazoo 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  

Kansas  City,  Mo.-Ks.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Cass,  Clay,  Jackson, 
Lafayette,  Platte  and  Ray  Counties, 
Mo.,  and  Johnson,  Leavenworth, 
Miami  and  Wyandotte  Counties,  Ks.) 
City  of: 

Kansas  City.  Ks 

Kansas  City,  Mo 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Kenosha,  Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Kenosha  County.) 

City  of  Kenosha 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Killeen-Temple,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Bell  and  Coryell  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Killeen 

Temple 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Knoxville,    In.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Anderson,  Blount,  Grainger, 
Jefferson,  Knox,  Sevier  and  Union 
Counties.) 

City  of  Knoxville 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Kokomo,  In.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Howard  and  Tipton 
Counties.) 

City  of  Kokomo 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

La  Crosse,  Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  La  Crosse  County.) 

City  of  La  Crosse 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lafayette,  La.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lafayette  and  St.  Martin 
Parishes.) 

City  of  Lafayette 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lafayette-West  Lafayette,  In.  M.SA. 
(Includes  Tippecanoe  County.) 
City  of: 

Lafayette 

West  Lafayette 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lake  Charles,  La.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Calcasieu  Parish.) 

City  of  Lake  Charles 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Lake  County,  II.  M.S.A.' 

(Includes  Lake  County.) 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lakeland-Winter  Haven,  Fl.  M.S.A.  . 
(Includes  Polk  County.) 
City  of: 

Lakeland 

Winter  Haven 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


215,518 

78,910 
99.2% 
100.0% 


161.271 
444,942 
97.8% 
100.0% 


121,619 


76,708 
100.0% 


231,082 


54.170 
45,065 
100.0% 


175.643 
89.2% 
100.0% 

101,007 


46.135 
89.0% 
100.0% 


48,310 
100.0% 


87.692 
96.7% 
100.0% 


44,001 
21,761 
100.0% 

175,710 

78,270 
100.0% 

468,726 

99.8% 
100.0% 

367,216 


56,142 
23.592 

KKIO'", 


14.904 
15,005 
6.962.3 


14.451 
46,616 
91,972 
92,857 
6,259.9 


5,296 

7,379 

6,067.3 


4,137 

2,710 

9,951 

4,306.3 


10,838 
19,496 
21.027 
3.536.0 


2,410 
3,180 
3,516 

3,480.9 


3,126 
4,160 

4.460.3 


8,761 
11,454 
11,873 
5,474.6 


4.177 
3.371.0 


4,578 
10,405 
5.921.7 


19,914 
19,967 
4,259.8 


6,041 

2.396 

27.134 

7,389.1 


1,333 
1,654 
1,663 

771.6 


1.078 
1.556 
1.682 
282.9 


1,119 
1,477 
1,519 
700.4 


1,474 
1,477 
315.1 


3.076 
837.7 


7,547 
13,250 
13,342 
6.190.7 


2,119 

12,332 

8,012 

38,604 

12,179 

79,793 

12.247 

80,610 

825.6 

5,434.3 

295 

5.001 

361 

7,018 

296.8 

5,770.5 

3,860 

2,569 

9,232 

3,995.1 


9,760 
17,940 
19,345 
3.253.1 


2.354 

3.092 

3,407 

3,373.0 


4.048 
4.340.2 


7,642 
9,977 
10,354 

4,774.2 


4,026 
3,249.2 


4,380 
9,571 

5,447.0 


18.440 
18,490 
3.944.7 


5,400 

2.116 

24,058 

6.551.5 


424 
696 


535 
2.646 
3,548 
3,559 
239.9 


994 
1,18 
1,185 
549.8 


1.422 
4,851 


7,854 
529.5 


944 
158.7 


1,028 
1.060 


3.592 

3.612 

1.676.0 


4.058 
11,164 
21,992 
22,225 
1,498.3 


1,309 
1.832 

1,506.3 


3,302 

6.233 

6.760 

1,136.8 


1,718 

2,580 

2,659 

1,226.0 


1,125 
907.9 


1.004 

2,482 

1,412.6 


3.817 
3,828 
816.7 


4,765 

9,121 

9.181 

4,260.0 


6,827 
21,888 
49,121 
49,638 
3,346.3 


3.426 

4.796 

3,943.5 


2,428 
1.822 


4,956 

9.438 

10,176 

1,711.2 


1.659 

2.118 

2,315 

2,291.9 


2,683 

3,376 

3,619.7 


5,584 

6,906 

7,181 

3,311.1 


2,258 
614.9 


3.231 
6,763 

3,849.0 


13.536 
13.570 
2.895.1 


3,504 

1,479 

15.880 

4.324.4 


348 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Lancaster,  Pa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lancaster  County.) 

City  of  Lancaster 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Lansing-East  Lansing,  Mi.  M.S.A... 
(Includes  Clinton.  Eaton  and  Ingham 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Lansing  

East  Lansing 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Laredo,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Webb  County.) 

City  of  Laredo 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Las  Cruces,  N.M.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Dona  Ana  County.) 

City  of  Las  Cruces 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Las  Vegas,  N».  M.S.A 

(Includes  Clark  County.) 
City  of  Las  Vegas 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lawrence,  Ks.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Douglas  County.) 

City  of  Lawrence 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Lawton,  Ok.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Comanche  County.) 

City  of  Lawton 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Lewiston-Auburn,  Me.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Androscoggin 
County.) 
City  of: 

Lewiston 

Auburn 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lexington-Fayette,  Ky.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Bourbon,  Clark,  Fayette, 
Jessamine,  Scott  and  Woodford 
Counties.) 

City  of  Lexington 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 

Lima,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Allen  and  Auglaize 
Counties.) 

City  of  Lima 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lincoln,  Nb.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lancaster  County.) 

City  of  Lincoln 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Little  Rock-North  Little  Rock,  Ar. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Faulkner,  Lonoke.  Pulaski 
and  Saline  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Little  Rock 

North  Little  Rock 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


55,367 
97.0% 
100.0% 


128,161 
48.679 
99.4% 

100.0% 


121,019 


111,268 
100.0% 


49,326 
97.9% 
100.0% 


456,749 
100.0% 


55,114 
100.0% 


119,509 


88,057 
100.0% 


40,989 
23,494 
100.0% 


210,364 
100.0% 


46,710 
99.8% 
100.0% 


203,000 


182,373 
100.0% 


170.850 
65.856 
100.0% 


total 


3.450 

9,179 

9,475 

2.494.9 


9,877 

1,744 

22,416 

22,571 

5.413.8 


7,978 

8,355 

6.903.9 


4,565 

6,616 

6,884 

6,024.2 


35.191 
40.404 
7.328.3 


3,355 

4.359 

6,2139 


5.444 
5,718 

4.784.6 


3,204 

1,004 

5,243 

5,208.8 


12,711 
16,612 
5.074.6 


3,525 

6,573 

6,583 

4,328.5 


10,785 
12,217 
6.018.2 


18.464 

4,937 

30,777 

6.219.4 


Modified 
total1 


1.679 
1,692 
405.8 


3.624 

4.427 
802.9 


1.121 
1,395 
426.1 


3.857 
779.4 


3.219 

8,637 

8,912 

2,346.7 


8,813 
1,695 
20.737 
20.879 
5,008.0 


7,378 

7,726 

6,384.1 


4,316 

6,180 

6,430 

5,626.9 


31.567 
35,977 
6.525.3 


3.156 

4,102 

5,847.6 


4.933 

5.182 

4,336.1 


11,590 
15,217 
4.648.5 


3.179 

6,024 

6,034 

3.967.5 


10.178 
11,578 

5,703.4 


15.842 

4.329 

26.920 

5,439.9 


1,755 
1.992 
361.3 


930 
187.9 


Aggra- 
vated 


1.125 
1,133 
271.8 


1,534 
1.996 
362.0 


2.568 
518.9 


2,162 
2.223 
585.4 


5.098 

5.129 

1.230.2 


2,401 

2,547 

2.104.6 


1.053 

1,708 

1.774 

1.552.4 


9,975 
11.670 
2.116.6 


1,415 
1,546 

1.293.6 


1,315 

1.306.4 


2.965 

3,652 

1.115.6 


4.830 

1,091 

7.860 

1,588.3 


2,193 

6.043 

6.231 

1,640.7 


5,998 
1,336 
14,713 
14.805 

3.551  1 


4.441 

4.623 

3.820.1 


3,018 
4,091 
4,261 

3,728.8 


18.533 
20,941 
3.798.2 


2.358 

3.041 

4.335.1 


3.179 
3.282 

2.746.2 


3,470 
3.447.4 


7.946 
10.717 
3.273.8 


721 

2.378 

1.249 

4,603 

1,251 

4.610 

822.6 

3.031.2 

1.938 

7,977 

2,194 

9.083 

1,080.8 

4.474.4 

10,161 

2.997 

17.473 

3,530.9 


349 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Aggra- 
assault 


Longview-Marshall,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Gregg  and  Harrison 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Longview 

Marshall 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lorain-Elyria,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lorain  County.) 
City  of: 

Lorain 

Elyria 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Los  Angeles-Long  Beach,  Ca.  M.S.A. 
(Includes  Los  Angeles  County.) 
City  of: 

Los  Angeles 

Long  Beach  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Louisville,  Ky.-In.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Bullitt,  Jefferson,  Oldham 
and  Shelby  Counties,  Ky.,  and  Clark, 
Floyd  and  Harrison  Counties,  In.) 

City  of  Louisville 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lubbock,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lubbock  County.) 

City  of  Lubbock 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lynchburg,  Va.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lynchburg  City  and 
Amherst  and  Campbell  Counties.) 

City  of  Lynchburg 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Macon-Warner  Robins,  Ga.  M.S.A.... 
(Includes  Bibb,  Houston,  Jones  and 
Peach  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Macon 

Warner  Robins 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Madison,  Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Dane  County.) 

City  of  Madison 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Manchester,  N.H.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Hillsborough, 
Merrimack  and  Rockingham 
Counties.) 

City  of  Manchester 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Mansfield,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Richland  County.) 

City  of  Mansfield 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
McAilen-Edinburg-Mission,  Tx. 

M.SA 

(Includes  Hidalgo  County.) 
City  of: 

Mc  Allen 

Edinburg  


Mis 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


177,715 


73,968 
27.458 
100.0% 


74,391 
57,095 
99.5% 
100.0% 


3.186,459 
389,728 
100.0% 


963,222 


290,069 
92.5% 
100.0% 


223,406 


182,787 
100.0% 


68,147 
100.0% 


123,083 
44,699 
100.0% 


327,177 

171,053 
95.8% 
100.0% 


135,670 


96,823 
90.8% 
100.0% 


129,002 

52,691 
98.7% 
100.0% 


77,209 
29,958 
27,260 
100.0% 


5,139 

1,396 

8,991 

5,059.2 


2,395 
1,716 
7,114 
7,166 
2.697.5 


294,404 
30,795 
584,419 
7.188.3 


16,814 
40,156 
42,430 
4,405.0 


17,579 
19,718 
8.826.1 


3.220 

4,487 

3,107.5 


7,737 

2,304 

13,265 

4,662.5 


12,358 
17,804 
18,392 
5,621.4 


5,591 

6,364 

6,800 

5,012.2 


4,133 

6,371 

6,436 

4.989.1 


5,480 
1,454 
1,592 
17,335 

5,022.6 


52,832 

4,134 

95,894 

1,179.5 


4,874 

1,326 

8,427 

4,741.9 


175 

2,220 

124 

1,592 

653 

6,461 

656 

6,510 

246.9 

2,450.5 

241,572 
26,661 
488,525 
6.008.8 


1,945 

14,869 

3,452 

36,704 

3,603 

38,827 

374.1 

4,031.0 

1.522 

16,057 

1,688 

18,030 

755.6 

8.070.5 

2,852 

3,995 

2,766.7 


7,128 

2,150 

12,273 

4,313.8 


11,913 
17,151 
17,720 
5.416.0 


5,391 

6,122 

6,538 

4,819.0 


3,480 

5,451 

5.513 

4,273.6 


5,223 
1,209 
1,495 
16,090 
4,661.9 


1,326 
16.3 


4,448 
54.7 


27,938 
2,405 

47,323 
582.1 


1,266 
1,756 
1,787 
185.5 


21,799 
1,431 

42,797 
526.4 


1,379 
1,488 
154.5 


1.126 
1,264 
565.8 


1,536 

320 

2,667 

1,500.7 


2.179 
2,189 
824.0 


63,963 

8,271 

143,522 

1.765.3 


5,019 
10,079 
10,649 
1,105.6 


5,679 

6,367 

2,850.0 


1.054 
305.4 


418 
5,570 

1.613.8 


5,232 
2,944.0 


3,751 

3,786 

1,425.2 


125,968 
14,212 
254,953 
3,135.9 


8,673 
23,926 
25,274 
2,623.9 


9,662 
10,854 
4,858.4 


2,244 

3,090 

2,140.0 


1,525 

5,171 

728 

1,328 

3,264 

8,320 

1,147.3 

2,924.4 

2,492 

8,896 

3,435 

12,957 

3,535 

13,406 

1.080.5 

4,097.5 

1,402 

3,615 

1,586 

4,116 

1,682 

4,405 

1,239.8 

3,246.8 

1.112 

2,219 

1,545 

3,671 

1,557 

3,716 

1.207.0 

2,880.6 

9,332 
2,703.8 


350 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Medford,  Or.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Jackson  County.) 

City  of  Medford    

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Melbourne— TitusTille-Palm  Bay,  Fl. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Brevard  County.) 
City  of: 

Melbourne 

Titusville 

Palm  Bay 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Memphis,  Tn.-Ar.-Ms.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Shelby  and  Tipton  Counties 
Tn.,  Crittenden  County,  Ar.,  and  De 
Soto  County,  Ms.) 

City  of  Memphis 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Miami-Hialeafa,   Fl.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Dade  County.) 
City  of: 

Miami : 

Hialeah 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon,  N.J. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Hunterdon,  Middlesex  and 
Somerset  Counties.) 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Middletown,  Ct.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Middlesex  County.) 

City  of  Middletown 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Midland,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Midland  County.) 

City  of  Midland 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Milwaukee,  Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Milwaukee,  Ozaukee, 
Washington  and  Waukesha  Counties.) 

City  of  Milwaukee    

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Minneapolis-Saint  Paul,  Mn.-Wi. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Anoka  Carver,  Chisago, 
Dakota,  Hennepin,  Isanti,  Ramsey, 
Scott,  Washington  and  Wnght 
Counties,  Mn.,  and  Saint  Croix 
County,  Wi.) 
City  of; 

Minneapolis 

Saint  Paul  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Mobile,  Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Baldwin  and  Mobile 
Counties.) 

City  of  MobUe 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Modesto,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Stanislaus  County.) 

City  of  Modesto 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Monmouth-Ocean,  N.J.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Monmouth  and  Ocean 
Counties.) 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


40,610 
99.3% 
100  0% 


341,223 


54.135 
37,731 
28,642 
I0O.O9S 


total 


943,086 


654,626 
94.2% 
100.0% 


1,766,697 


385,892 
157.665 
100.0% 


58,638 


39,301 
100.0% 


90,185 
100.0% 


621.931 
100.0% 


2,240,933 


361,021 
267,896 
100.0% 

469,295 


206,505 
100.0% 


304,269 


125,776 
100.0% 


3,522 

6,789 

6,846 

5.006.7 


1,519 

21,358 
6,259.2 


59,965 
67,829 
69,599 
7.379.9 


58,355 

13,332 

199,108 

11.270.1 


33.207 
3.579.6 


1.758 

2,297 

3.917.3 


4.487 

5,35 

4,601.5 


43,943 
71,156 
5,095.6 


37,977 
20,854 
119,874 
5,335.0 


16,707 
25,829 
5,503.8 


9,791 
21,593 
7,096.7 


37,280 
4.114.1 


Modified 
total1 


2.235 
655.0 


9,738 
10.350 
10.453 
1,108.4 


11,186 

1.358 

29,893 

1,692.0 


2,236 

241.0 


4,056 
5,078 
363.6 


5,135 
2,095 
9,007 
400.9 


2,177 
3,357 
715.3 


2,863 
316.0 


3,381 
6,425 

6,479 
4,738.3 


4,232 
2,55: 
1,391 
19,123 
5,6043 


50.227 
57,479 
59,146 
6,271.5 


47,169 
11,974 
169,215 
9.578.0 


30.971 
3.338.6 


1,626 

2.121 

3,617.1 


4,028 

4.769 

4,100.3 


39,887 
66,078 
4,732.0 


32,842 
18,759 
110.867 
4,934.1 


14,530 

22,472 
4,788.5 


9,234 
20,013 
6,577.4 


34.417 
3,798.2 


Murder 

negligent 
slaughtei 


vehicle 
theft 


1.014 
1.033 
109.5 


5.016 
5.254 
5,280 
559.9 


13,148 
744.2 


2,086 

2,334 
167.1 


3.420 
152.2 


1.509 
442.2 


3.697 
3.940 
3,993 
423.4 


15,380 
870.6 


1,326 
142.9 


1.512 
2,240 
160.4 


2.361 

1,200 
4,625 

205.8 


1,299 
2,150 
458.1 


1,072 

352.3 


2.000 
220.7 


1,490 

1.504 

1,099.9 


5,590 
1.638.2 


15,888 
18,063 
18,774 
1,990.7 


11,789 
2,921 

45,900 
2,598.1 


6,582 
709.5 


1,613 

1,897 

1.631.0 


7,782 
12,377 


10.983 

6,729 

30,486 

1,356.8 


6,157 

9.002 

1.918.2 


2.117 

5,680 

1,866.8 


7,830 
864  I 


2.514 

4,581 

4.618 

3,377.3 


3.072 
1,623 


12.477 
3,6566 


22,596 
26.746 
27,571 
2,923.5 


28,093 

6,735 

99,303 

5,620.8 


21,369 
2,303.5 


1,055 

1.383 

2,358.5 


2.091 

2.488 

2.139  1 


27,151 
47,583 
3.407.5 


18.448 
10.901 
72.160 
3,211.5 


7,480 
12,214 
2,602.6 


6,577 
13.243 
4.352.4 


24.541 
2.708.3 


1.056 
309.5 


11.743 
12,670 
12,801 
1.357.4 


7,287 

2,318 

24.012 

1,359.1 


3.020 
325.5 


4.954 
6,118 
438.1 


3.411 
1,129 
8,221 
365.9 


1,256 
2676 


1,090 
358.2 


2.046 

225.8 


351 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area  Population  Index 

total 


Modified 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Monroe,  La.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Ouachita  Pahsh.) 

City  of  Monroe 58.449  3.784 

Total  area  actually  reporting  100  0%  6.589 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 4,598.7 

Montgomery,  Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Autauga,  Elmore  and 
Montgomery  Counties.) 

City  of  Montgomery 186,391         10,275 

Total  area  actually  reporting 100.0%         13,009 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants  4,500.8 

Muskegon,  Mi.  M.S.A 155,930 

(Includes  Muskegon  County.) 

City  of  Muskegon 39,876  4,173 

Total  area  actually  reporting 100.0%  9.248 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 5,930.9 

Naples,  Fl.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Collier  County.) 

City  of  Naples 20,793  1,605 

Total  area  actually  reporting 1 00.0%  6,497 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  5,662.3 

Nashua,  N.H.  M.S.A 

(Include  part  of  Hillsborough  and 
Rockingham  Counties.) 

City  of  Nashua 73,992  2,655 

Total  area  actually  reporting  100.0%  4,353 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  2.858.7 

Nashville,  Tn.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Cheatham.  Davidson, 
Dickson,  Robertson,  Rutherford, 
Sumner,  Williamson  and  Wilson 
Counties.) 

City  of  Nashville 481,286        31.863 

Total  area  actually  reporting  91.7%         41,435 

Estimated  total 100.0%         44.250 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 4,922.4 

Nassau-Suffolk,  N.Y.  M.SA 

(Includes  Nassau  and  Suffolk 
Counties.) 

Total  area  actually  reporting 99.9%        96,549 

Estimated  total 100.0%        96.584 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 3,630.3 

Newark,  N.J.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Essex,  Morris,  Sussex  and 
Union  Counties.) 

City  of  Newark 316,356        38,798 

Total  area  actually  reporting  100.0%       112,212 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 5,946.1 

New  Bedford,  Ma.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Bristol  and 
Plymouth  Counties.) 

City  of  New  Bedford 99.098  5,200 

Total  area  actually  reporting  85.6%  7,155 

Estimated  total 100.0%  8,017 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants  4,668.8 

New  Britain,  Ct.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Hartford  County.) 

City  of  New  Britain 74,147  4,571 

Total  area  actually  reporting  100.0%  6,785 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  4,706.7 

New  Haven-Meriden,  Ct  M.S.A 539,848 

(Includes  part  of  Middlesex  and  New 
Haven  Counties.) 
City  of: 

New  Haven 124.968        14,495 

Meriden 58.490  2,384 

Total  area  actually  reporting  100.0%         29,800 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  5,520.1 

New  London-Norwich,  Ct.-R.I. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  New  London  and 
Windham  Counties,  Ct.,  and 
Washington  County,  R.I.) 
City  of: 

New  London 29,652  2.255 

Norwich 38.938  1,665 

Total  area  actually  reporting 100.0%  9,237 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 3,395.1 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


972 
678.4 


913 
315.9 


1,315 
843.3 


464 
404.4 


3,376 
4,342 
4,580 
509.5 


6,154 
6,157 
231.4 


9,736 
17,339 
918.8 


3,077 

5,617 

3,920.3 


9,729 
12,096 
4,184.9 


3,311 

7,933 

5,087.5 


1,501 

6,033 

5.257.9 


2,596 

4,179 

2.744.4 


28,487 
37,093 
39,670 
4.412.9 


90,395 
90,427 
3.398.9 


29,062 
94,873 
5,027.3 


4,462 

6,275 

7,078 

4,121.9 


4,107 

6.236 

4,325.9 


12,326 

2,283 

26,914 

4,985.5 


2.101 

1,562 

8,690 

3.194.0 


1,054 
55.9 


1.588 
1.737 
1,786 
198.7 


2,941 
2,942 
110  6 


5,320 
9,076 
480.9 


1.395 
258.4 


1,359 
2,099 
2,268 
252.3 


2,824 
2,826 
1062 


3,705 
7,023 
372.1 


654 
380.9 


1.283 
237.7 


956 
1,475 

1,029.5 


2.476 

3,237 

1,119.9 


2,024 
1,298.0 


1.851 
1,613.2 


8,587 
11,267 
11,986 
1.333.3 


21,835 
21,843 
821.0 


6,062 
20,946 
1.109.9 


1,380 

1,842 

2,052 

1.195.0 


1,224 

1,857 

1,288.2 


7,010 
1.298.5 


2,308 
848.3 


2,002 
3,955 

2,760.3 


6,865 

8,335 

2.883.7 


2,195 

5,616 

3.601.6 


1,173 

3,839 

3,345.8 


1,838 

2,929 

1.923.5 


17.764 
23,109 
24,766 
2,755.0 


57,827 
57,849 
2.174.4 


12,210 
52,454 
2.779.5 


2,381 

3,473 

3.917 

2.281.1 


2.593 

3,938 

2,731.8 


6,987 

1,500 

16,684 

3,090.5 


1.334 
1,093 


352 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total1 


Motor 
theft 


New  Orleans,  La.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Jefferson,  Orleans,  Saint 
Bernard,  Saint  Charles,  Saint  John  the 
Baptist  and  Saint  Tammany  Parishes.) 

City  of  New  Orleans 

Total  area  actualJy  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

New  York,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Bronx,  Kings,  New  York, 
Putnam.  Queens,  Richmond,  Rockland 
and  Westchester  Counties.) 

City  of  New  York 

Total  area  actualJy  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Niagara  Falls,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Niagara  County.) 

City  of  Niagara  Falls    

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Norfolk-Virginia  Beach-Newport 

News,  Va.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Gloucester,  James  City  and 
York  Counties,  and  Chesapeake, 
Hampton,  Newport  News,  Norfolk, 
Portsmouth,  Poquoson,  Suffolk, 
Virginia  Beach,  and  Williamsburg 
Cities.) 

City  of: 

Norfolk 

Virginia  Beach 

Newport  News  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Norwalk,  Ct.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  part  of  Fairfield  County.) 

City  of  Norwalk 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Oakland,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Alameda  and  Contra  Costa 
Counties.) 

City  of  Oakland 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Ocala,  FI.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Manon  County.) 

City  of  Ocala 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  1 00,000  inhabitants 

Odessa,  Tx.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Ector  County.) 

City  of  Odessa 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Oklahoma  City,  Ok.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Canadian,  Cleveland,  Logan, 
McClain.  Oklahoma  and  Pottawatomie 
Counties.) 

City  of  Oklahoma  City' 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Olympia,  Wa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Thurston  County.) 

City  of  Olympia       

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Omaha,  Nb.-Ia.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Douglas,  Sarpy  and 
Washington  Counties,  Nb.,  and 
Pottawattamie  County,  la.) 

City  of  Omaha 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


561,364 

88.9% 
100.0% 


7.183,984 
99.8% 
100.0% 


69,422 
100.0% 


362,095 
100.0% 


161,136 


44,146 
100.0% 


111,282 
100.0% 


443,575 
1000% 

140,202 

28,800 
98.9% 
100.0% 


362.883 
100.0% 


48,732 
87,864 
95,317 
7,197.8 


601,467 
647.746 
648,365 
7,719.2 


4.708 
9,693 

4,404.1 


283.219 

18,427 

312.584 

15,889 

156.545 

7,301 

100.0% 

65,500 

5,128.5 

129,891 

79,694 

4,896 

100.0% 

6,551 

5,043.5 

42,823 
145,905 
7,577.0 


5,363 
10.441 
6,479.6 


9.483 
11.527 
7,791.4 


49,633 
77,992 
8,092.9 


2.290 

6,837 

6,952 

4,958.6 


22,720 
31.056 
5,119.5 


8,222 
12.170 
12.952 

978.1 


135.152 
139,224 
139.264 
1,658.0 


6,703 
16,523 
858.1 


1,103 

684.5 


4,328 
5,858 
607.9 


40,510 
75,694 
82.365 
6,2198 


466.315 
508.522 
509.101 
6.061.2 


2.064 

16,363 

550 

15,339 

757 

6,544 

5,350 

60,150 

418.9 

4,709.6 

284 

4,612 

307 

6,244 

236.4 

4,807  1 

36,120 

129,382 
6,718.9 


4,866 

9.338 

5,795.1 


9,116 
11.068 

7.481.1 


45,305 
72,134 
7.485.0 


2,219 

6.578 

6,688 

4,770.3 


20.222 
28.068 
4.627.0 


1.384 
1.432 
1.432 
17.0 


4,053 

4,055 
48.3 


1,094 
568 


4,142 
5.300 
5.457 
412  1 


79,532 
81,430 
81,445 
969.7 


2,002 
156.8 


3.316 

7,302 
379.2 


1.585 
1.942 
201.5 


3.477 
5,958 
6,525 
492  7 


50.3S6 

52,309 
52,332 
6230 


2,703 
211  6 


2,761 
7,922 
411.4 


2.197 
3.207 
332.8 


680 
112.1 


1.669 
2.025 
333.8 


10.383 
19,371 
21.156 

1.597.6 


124.838 
135.084 
135,227 
1,6100 


1,282 

2.521 

1.145.5 


3.620 
3.273 
1.944 
13,782 
1,079.1 


1,296 
997.8 


11.846 
36,938 
1.918.2 


1.570 

3.372 

2.092.6 


2,729 

3,431 

2,319.1 


14.730 
22.854 
2.371.5 


1,733 

1.758 
1.253.9 


4,751 

6,668 

1.099.2 


23,433 
46,642 

M.iis.4 
3.857.6 


262.051 
289.875 
290.257 
3.455.7 


2.693 

5.834 

2,650.8 


11,578 
11,473 
4,248 
43.243 
3,385.9 


3,250 

4,444 

3,421.3 


20.866 
82.358 
4.276.9 


3.112 

5.536 

3,435.6 


5.910 

7.016 

4,742.3 


24.312 
40,698 
4,223.0 


1.778 

4,571 

4,651 

3.317.4 


14,279 
19.666 
3.241.9 


6.694 
9.681 
10.125 
7646 


79.426 
83.563 
83,617 
9955 


3.125 

244.7 


3.408 
10,086 
523.8 


6.263 
8.582 
890.5 


1,192 

1,734 
285.8 


353 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  statistical  Areas,  lyua  —  continues 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total' 


negligent 
slaughter 


Orange  Count).  N.Y.  MSA. 

(Includes  only  Orange  County.) 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Estimated  total 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Orlando,  FI.  MSA. 

(Includes  Orange.  Osceola  and 
Seminole  Counties.) 
City  of  Orlando 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Owensboro,  Ky.  MSA. 

(Includes  Da\iess  County.) 

City  of  Owensboro 

Tola]  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Oxnard-Ventura,  Ca.  MSA. 

(Includes  Ventura  County.) 
City  of: 

Oxnard 

Ventura  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rale  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Panama  City,  FL  MSA 

(Includes  Bay  County.) 

City  of  Panama  City 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
Parkensburg-Marietta,  W.V.-Oh. 

MSA. 

(Includes  Wood  County,  W.V.,  and 
Washington  County.  Oh.) 
City  of: 

Parkersburg,  W.V 

Marietta,  Oh 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Pascagoula,  Ms.  M.S.A 

(Includes  lackson  County.) 

City  of  Pascagoula 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Pensacola,  Fl.  MSA. 

(Includes  Escambia  and  Santa  Rosa 
Counties.) 

City  of  Pensacola 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Peoria,  U.  MSA.' 

(Includes  Peona,  Tazewell  and 
Woodford  Counties.) 

City  of  Peoria 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Philadelphia,  Pa.-NJ.  MSA. 

(Includes  Bucks,  Chester.  Delaware, 
Montgomery  and  Philadelphia 
Counties,  Pa.,  and  Burlington, 
Camden  and  Gloucester  Counties, 
NJ.) 

City  of  Philadelphia 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Phoenix,  Az.  MSA. 

(Includes  Maricopa  County.) 
City  of  Phoenix 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Pine  Bluff,  Ar.  MSA. 

(Includes  lefferson  County.) 

City  of  Pine  Bluff        

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


274,232 


98.0% 
100.0% 


853.422 


142.025 
100.0% 


88,369 


55.468 
100.0% 


124,665 
86,454 
100.0% 


112,360 


37.470 
100.0% 


156,984 


39,045 
16.642 
99.6% 
100.0% 


124,318 


30.795 
100.0% 


63.924 
100.0% 


117.362 
99.6% 
100.0% 


1.640.102 
99.5% 
100.0% 


890,746 
100.0% 


57.445 
100.0% 


9.999 
10.190 
3.715.8 


16,122 
59,941 
7.023.6 


2.756 

3.324 

3,761.5 


7,772 

4,711 

24,111 

4.007.5 


3,560 

7.079 

6.300.3 


4,234 
2,697.1 


1,969 

4.825 

3.881.2 


4,282 
19,15 
5,802.6 


8,684 
14,038 
14,103 
3,955.3 


83.667 
199.485 
200.103 
4.203.5 


82,523 
141.701 
7,915.7 


3.513 
4.169 

4.582.4 


1.087 
1.101 
401.5 


2,931 
7.493 
878.0 


419 
1.922 
319.5 


400 
321.8 


3.223 
976.6 


1,109 
1,364 
1,368 
383.7 


16,209 
27,183 
27.228 
572.0 


7,521 
11.503 
642.6 


559 
614.4 


8.912 

9.089 

3,314.3 


13,191 
52.448 
6,145.6 


2.656 

3.193 

3.613.3 


7,054 

4,292 

22,189 

3.688.1 


3.292 

6.495 

5.780.5 


4,015 

4,040 

2,573.5 


1,737 

4.425 

3,559.4 


3,679 
15,928 
4,826.1 


7,575 
12,674 
12.735 
3.571.6 


67,458 
172.302 
172,875 
3,631.6 


75,002 
130.198 
7,273.1 


3.052 

3.610 

3,968.0 


430 
50.4 


1,021 
1.745 
1.748 
36.7 


922 
515 


902 
1.914 
224.3 


499 
151.2 


9,381 
12.931 
12,943 

271.9 


2.425 
3,118 

174.2 


700 
255.3 


1.851 
5.071 
594.2 


1,084 
180.2 


409 
364.0 


286 
230.1 


2.501 
757.8 


1.055 
1,058 
296.7 


5.534 
12,125 
12,155 

255.3 


4,372 
7,322 
409.0 


426 
468.2 


2.801 

2.844 

1,037.1 


4.011 
15.771 
1.848.0 


974 
1,102.2 


2,173 

1,159 

6,873 

1.142.4 


1.614 
1,436.5 


1,217 
1,222 
778.4 


1,346 
1.082.7 


4.764 
1.443.5 


1,874 
3,220 
3,234 
907.0 


19,007 
45.112 
45,240 
950.3 


23.346 
37.358 
2,086.9 


1.023 
1.124.4 


5.644 

5,765 

2.102.2 


8,306 
33.442 
3.918.6 


1.805 

2.070 

2,342.5 


4.311 

2.834 
13.578 
2,256.8 


2,572 

4,589 

4.084.2 


2,583 

2,601 

1,656.9 


2,828 
2.274.8 


2,555 
10.363 
3.139.9 


5,515 

9.090 

9,131 

2,560.9 


35,815 
102,789 
103.179 
2,167.5 


46,743 
84,953 

4.745.7 


2.145 

2.452 

2.695.2 


354 


APPENDIX  rv  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Irtdcz 

total 


Modified 
total1 


Pittsburgh,  Pa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Allegheny,  Fayette, 
Washington  and  Westmoreland 
Counties.) 

City  of  Pittsburgh 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Pittsfieid,  Ma.  \IS-X. 

(Includes  part  of  Berkshire  County.) 
City  of  Pittsfieid 
Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Portland.  Me.  M.SJV. 

(Includes  part  of  Cumberland  and 
York  Counties.) 

City  of  Portland 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Portland,  Or.  MJSJl. 

(Includes  Clackamas,  Multnomah. 
Washington  and  Yamhill  Counties.) 
City  of  Portland 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Portsmouth-Dover-Rochester.  N.H.- 

Me.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Rockingham  and  Strafford 
Counties,  N.H.,  and  York  County, 
Me.) 

City  of 
Portsmouth 

Dover 

Rochester   

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Poughkeepsie,  N.Y.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Dutchess  County.) 
City  of  Poughkeepsie 
Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Providence,  R.I.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Bristol,  Kent, 
New-port,  Providence  and  Washington 
Counties.) 

City  of  Providence       

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Provo— Orem,  Ut.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Utah  County  ) 
City  of 

Provo  

Orem  

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 

Pueblo.  Co.  MJS.A. 

(Includes  Pueblo  County.) 

City  of  Pueblo  

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Racine,  Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Racine  County.) 

City  of  Racine  

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Raleigh-Durham,  N.C.  MSjL 

(Includes  Durham,  Franklin,  Orange 
and  Wake  Counties.) 
City  of 
Raleigh 
Durham 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Estimated  total 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


400,969 
99.4% 
100.0% 


51.223 
87.2% 
100.0% 


62.811 
100.0% 


1,141,812 


367,571 
100.0% 


28.487 
24.041 
23,528 
100.0% 


253,778 

30.057 
98.0% 
100.0% 


638,851 


155,125 
99.3% 
100.0% 


81.549 
59,385 
100.0% 


101.641 
100.0% 


84.752 
100.0% 


617,843 


171.814 
103,493 
99.7% 
100.0% 


28.931 
65,090 
65.401 
3.024.2 


1.955 

2,533 

2.987 

2.936.7 


7,368 
13.685 
6.326.4 


62,255 
101.400 
8.880.6 


1.472 
974 


7.998 
4,040.7 


2,305 

7.849 

8.024 

3.161.8 


15.321 
33.722 
33.865 
5,300.9 


2.986 

2,324 

9.418 

3,929.4 


7,343 

8.267 

6.509.9 


7.265 
10,011 
5.749.7 


10.280 
9.781 
32.062 
32,186 
5.209.4 


4,353 
7,308 
7,331 
339.0 


8,634 
10,853 
950.5 


24.578 
57,782 
58,070 
2.685.2 


2,711 
2,665.3 


6.698 
12.867 
5.948.2 


53,62 
90,547 
7,930.1 


7,681 
3.880.5 


2,102 
7,019 
7,181 

2.829.6 


1,756 

13.565 

2.645 

31.077 

2,651 

31,214 

415.0 

4,886.0 

109 

2,877 

26 

2.298 

262 

9.156 

109.3 

3,820.1 

850 

6,493 

943 

7,324 

742.6 

5,767.3 

701 

6.564 

903 

9.108 

518.6 

5.231.1 

1.035 

9.245 

678 

9.103 

2.387 

29.675 

2.401 

29.785 

388.6 

4.820.8 

3.016 
3.883 
3.889 
179.8 


3.508 
4.199 
367.7 


967 

968 

151.5 


1.115 

2.866 
2.881 
133.2 


4.614 
5.855 
512.8 


680 
110  1 


570 
327.4 


1.460 
1.471 
238.1 


7.243 
16,585 
16.649 

769.9 


1.015 
997.9 


1.644 

3.009 

1.391.0 


17,148 
30.151 
2.640.6 


1.771 
894.7 


2,117 
2.156 
8496 


4,049 
8,785 
8.823 

1,381.1 


1.152 
480.6 


1.699 

1.921 

1.5117 


2,022 

2.628 

1.509.4 


2.061 
2,690 

8.326 

8.355 

1.3513 


10,569 
29.027 
29.223 
1.351.3 


1.206 

1.440 

1.415.7 


4.663 
9.143 

4.226.7 


33.086 
54.631 
4.784.6 


5.487 
17711 


1.298 
4.584 
4.695 
1.850.0 


t.<;c 
17.212 
17.296 
1707.4 


7.699 

3.2112 


4.565 
5.134 

■>  •»:  ■ 


4.245 
6.056 

3,478.2 


6.498 
5.991 
19.605 
19.681 
3.1854 


355 


viuu  upmumi 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Rapid  City,  S.D.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Pennington  County.) 

City  of  Rapid  City 

Total  area  actually  reporting  . 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Reading,  Pa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Berks  County.) 

City  of  Reading 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Redding,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Shasta  County.) 

City  of  Redding 

Total  area  actually  reporting  . 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Reno,  Nt.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Washoe  County.) 

City  of  Reno 

Total  area  actually  reporting  . 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Richland-Kennewick-Pasco,  Wa. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Benton  and   Franklin 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Richland 

Kennewick 


Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Richmond-Petersburg,  Va.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Colonial  Heights,  Hopewell, 
Petersburg  and  Richmond  Cities  and 
Charles  City,  Chesterfield,  Dinwiddie, 
Goochland,  Hanover,  Henrico,  New 
Kent,  Powhatan  and  Prince  George 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Richmond 

Petersburg 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Riverside-San  Bernardino,  Ca. 

M.SjV 

(Includes  Riverside  and  San 
Bernardino  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Riverside 

San  Bernardino 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Roanoke,  Va.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Roanoke  and  Salem  Cities, 
and  Botetourt  and  Roanoke  Counties.) 

City  of  Roanoke 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Rochester,  Mn.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Olmsted  County.) 

City  of  Rochester 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Rochester,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Livingston,  Monroe,  Ontario, 
Orleans  and  Wayne  Counties.) 

City  of  Rochester 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Rockiord,  U.  M.S.A.' 

(Includes  Boone  and  Winnebago 
Counties.) 

City  of  Rockford  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


74,890 

48,88! 
100.0% 

315,929 

78,558 
100.0% 


46,768 
100.0% 


217,351 


108,537 
100.0% 


151,150 


36.182 
39,381 
19,906 
100.0% 


806,014 


221,857 
41,313 
100.0% 


187,526 
134.170 
100.0% 


101.967 
100.0% 


59.725 
100.0% 


991,750 


243,212 
100.0% 


136,822 
100.0% 


3,608 

4,414 

5,894.0 


5,843 
10,052 
3.181.7 


3,528 

6,912 

5,310.1 


10.333 
15,499 
7,130.9 


1,257 
2,833 
2,269 
7,823 
5,175.7 


17,596 

2,851 

40.174 

4,984.3 


15,688 
15.001 
127,223 
6.827.6 


8,130 
11,566 
5,129.0 


2,590 

3.106 

3,204.7 


22,491 
46,525 
4,691.2 


12.669 
18,925 
6,773.6 


1.315 
605.0 


4.036 
500.7 


1,870 
2,248 
13,899 
745.9 


467 
610 

270.5 


2,967 
3,976 
400.9 


1,130 
1,396 
499.7 


3,406 

4,113 

5,492.1 


5.192 
9,193 

2,909.8 


3,253 

6,380 

4.901.4 


9,468 
14,184 
6,525.8 


1.228 
2.699 
2,113 
7,433 
4,917.6 


14.949 

2,510 

36,138 

4.483.5 


13,818 
12.753 
113.324 


7,663 
10.956 


2,529 
3,032 

3.128.3 


19,524 
42,549 
4,290.3 


11.539 
17,529 
6,273.9 


749 
40.2 


1,583 
196.4 


1,041 
4,269 
229.1 


1,072 
1,278 
128.9 


330 

468 

148.1 


1.976 
245.2 


1,178 
1,086 
8,695 
466.6 


1,724 
2,410 
243.0 


939 
1,253.8 


1,806 
2,692 
852.1 


2,311 
1,775.4 


2,027 
1,341.1 


9,519 
1,181.0 


4,574 

4.494 

41,346 

2,218.9 


1,728 

2,371 

1,051.4 


5.833 

9,997 

1.008.0 


3.949 

5,727 

2,049.8 


2,499 

2,972 

3.968.5 


2,977 

5,821 

1,842.5 


2,008 

3,753 

2,883.2 


6,012 

9,054 

4,165.6 


2.031 
1,404 


9,622 

1,629 

24,554 

3,046.3 


8,272 

6,920 

61,843 

3.318.9 


1,950 

2,225 

2,295.7 


12.523 
30,391 
3,064.4 


7,220 
11,205 
4,010.5 


356 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Sacramento,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  El  Dorado,  Placer, 
Sacramento  and  Yolo  Counties.) 

City  of  Sacramento 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Saginaw-Bay  City-Midland,  Mi. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Bay,  Midland  and  Saginaw 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Saginaw 

Bay  City 

Midland 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Saint  Cloud,  Mn.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Benton,  Sherburne  and 
Steams  Counties.) 

City  of  Saint  Cloud 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Saint  Joseph,  Mo.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Buchanan  County.) 
City  of  Saint  Joseph 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Saint  Louis,  Mo.-Il.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Saint  Louis  City  and 
Franklin,  Jefferson,  Saint  Charles  and 
Saint  Louis  Counties,  Mo.,  and 
Monroe  County,  II.) 

City  of  Saint  Louis 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Salem,  Or.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Marion  and  Polk  Counties.) 

City  of  Salem  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Salinas-Seaside-Monterey,  Ca.  M.s  \. 
(Includes  Monterey  County.) 
City  of: 

Salinas.. 

Seaside 

Monterey 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Salt  Lake  City-Ogden,  Ut.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Davis,  Salt  Lake  and  Weber 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Salt  Lake  City 

Ogden 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Angelo,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Tom  Green  County.) 

City  of  San  Angelo 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Antonio,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Bexar,  Comal  and 
Guadalupe  Counties.) 

City  of  San  Antonio 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Diego,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  San  Diego  County.) 

City  of  San  Diego 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


312,944 
100.0% 


412,509 


75.152 
40,712 
37,261 
100.0% 


172,584 


43.066 
100.0% 


76,788 
100.0% 


1,860,522 


431.109 
93.2% 
100.0% 


90,876 
99.8% 
100.0% 

328,450 


90,398 
40.454 
30,259 
100.0% 


1,021,389 


164.216 
69.697 
100.0% 


84.871 
100.0% 


862,878 
100.0% 


988.284 
100.0% 


total 


33.908 
93,477 
7,448.7 


8,191 
2,144 
1,382 
21,365 
5,179.3 


2,629 

5,181 

3,002.0 


4.238 

4,513 

5,201.5 


49,113 
95,797 
99,032 
5,322.8 


8.406 
15.938 
15,970 
6.243.2 


7,736 
2,009 
2,126 
17,800 
5.419.4 


19,037 

6.322 

65,620 

6,424.6 


5.416 

5,963 

6,066.8 


83,591 
99,992 
8,217.3 


67.893 
120,261 
5.662.8 


Modified 
total1 


3.681 
7.974 
635.4 


2.657 
644.1 


5.393 
6.619 

543.9 


6,250 
10,809 
509.0 


30.227 
85,503 
6,813.3 


6.599 
1,954 
1,337 
18,708 
4.535.2 


2.547 
5.019 


4.001 
4,250 


8.642 

40.471 

12,017 

83,780 

12.273 

86,759 

659.7 

4,663.2 

228 

8.178 

880 

15,058 

881 

15.089 

634 

7,102 

559 

1.450 

127 

1,999 

1,852 

15,948 

563.9 

4.855.5 

1,083 

17,954 

322 

6,000 

3.447 

62,173 

337.5 

6.087.1 

404 

5,012 

461 

5,502 

469.0 

5,597.8 

78.198 
93,373 
7,673.4 


61,643 
109.452 
5,153.8 


negligent 
slaughter 


2.083 
3.606 
287.3 


3.136 
3.956 
3.994 
214.7 


2.683 
2.876 
236.3 


3,062 
4,433 
208.7 


1,350 
3.733 
297.5 


1.812 
439.3 


4,953 
7,247 


1,252 
381.2 


2.271 
222.3 


1.706 
2.587 
212.6 


2,754 
5,622 
264.7 


9.975 
26.209 


5,074 
1.230.0 


1.267 

1.405 

1.619.3 


13.498 
24.279 
25.163 
1.352.5 


2,132 

4,013 

4.021 

1.571.9 


466 

4.230 

1.287.9 


4,002 

1.126 

12.220 

1.196.4 


1.286 

1.470 

1.495.6 


24.531 
28.957 
2.379.7 


16,363 
31,043 
1.461  7 


17,334 
52,348 
4,171.3 


3.887 
1.551 
1.184 
12.815 
3.106.6 


2,094 

3,992 

2,313.1 


2,552 

2.649 

3,053.1 


21.390 
50,275 
52.122 
2,801.5 


5.667 
10.290 
10.311 
4.030.9 


1.454 
11.035 
3,359.7 


12.881 

4.629 

46.915 

4.593.3 


3.512 

3.800 

3.866.1 


46.163 

55,878 
4.592.0 


35,220 
61.982 

2,918.6 


APPENDIX  rv  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


San  Francisco,  Ca.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Marin.  San  Francisco  and 
San  Mateo  Counties.) 

City  of  San  Francisco 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Jose,  Ca.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Santa  Clara  County.) 

City  of  San  Jose 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
Santa  Barbara-Santa  Maria-I  ompoc. 

Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Santa  Barbara  County.) 
City  of: 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Maria 

Lompoc 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Santa  Cruz,  Ca.  M.SA. 

(Includes  Santa  Cruz  County.) 

City  of  Santa  Cruz 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Santa  Rosa-Petaluma.  Ca.  MJSA..... 
(Includes  Sonoma  County.) 
City  of: 

Santa  Rosa 

Petaluma 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Sarasota,  FL  M.SA. 

(Includes  Sarasota  County.) 

City  of  Sarasota 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Savannah,  Ga.  M.SA. 

(Includes  Chatham  and  Effingham 
Counties.) 

City  of  Savannah 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Scranton-Wilkes  Barre,  Pa.  M.SA. . 
(Includes  Columbia,  Lackawanna, 
Luzerne,  Monroe  and  Wyoming 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Scranton 

Wilkes-Barre 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Seattle,  Wa.  MJSJl. 

(Includes  King  and  Snohomish 
Counties.) 

City  of  Seattle 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Sharon,  Pa.  M.SA. 

(Includes  Mercer  County.) 

City  of  Sharon 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
Sec  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


733.456 
100.0% 


706.062 
100.0% 


79.928 
45.156 
30,112 
100.0% 


211,764 


45.339 
100.0% 


335,756 


93.124 
37,883 
100.0% 


243,219 


54,889 
100.0% 


148,460 
100.0% 


85.717 
50,540 
98.6% 
100.0% 


495,190 
99.7% 
100.0% 


17,584 
100.0% 


Crime 
total 


58,590 
95,922 
6,045.8 


40.224 
74.550 
5,282.6 


4,732 
3,628 
1,599 
16,580 
4,991.7 


5.835 
15,535 

7,336.0 


6.405 

1,949 

17,292 

5.150.2 


5.394 
15,869 
6,524.6 


12,009 
16.400 
6,878.2 


2,721 
2,388 
16.123 
16.392 

2,264.8 


63.102 
133,098 
133,493 

7,783.7 


2,960 
2,338.2 


Modified 
total1 


9,502 
12,571 

792.3 


3,470 
5,714 
404.9 


1,144 
344.4 


1,181 
351.7 


478 
1,137 

467.5 


49.088 
83,351 
5,253.5 


36,754 
68,836 
4.877.7 


4.372 
3,405 
1,470 
15,436 

4,647.2 


5,529 
14,450 
6,823.6 


6,049 
1,836 
16.111 

4.798.4 


4,916 
14.732 
6,057  1 


10,945 
15,012 
6,296.1 


175 

2,546 

145 

2,243 

871 

15,252 

890 

15,502 

123.0 

2,141.8 

6,523 

56,579 

9.640 

123,458 

9,658 

123,835 

563.1 

7,220.6 

Aggra- 
assault 


626 

44.4 


1,120 
1,123 
65.5 


5.111 
6,008 
378.7 


1,237 
1.920 
136.1 


2,843 
3.704 
3.708 
216.2 


3.794 
5,745 
362.1 


1,763 
3,082 
218.4 


3,178 
4,716 
4,727 
275.6 


11,757 
19,437 
1.225.1 


9.359 
16.735 
1,185.8 


3,608 
1,086.2 


1,345 

4,176 

1.972.0 


5.351 
1,593.7 


1,599 

4,261 

1,751.9 


3,291 

4,543 

1,905.3 


4.486 
4,542 
627.5 


16,262 
35,782 
35,868 
2,091.4 


31,397 
55,240 
3,481.7 


24,331 
47,099 
3.337.4 


2,892 
2,320 


10,938 
3,293.1 


3,919 
9.498 

4.485.2 


3,879 
1,166 


3,131 

9,878 

4,061.4 


7,210 

9,778 

4,100.9 


1,359 
1,463 
9,482 
9,652 
1.333.5 


37.534 
81.471 
81.744 
4.766.3 


1,858 
1,467.7 


358 


APPENDIX  IV  — Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Sheboygan,  Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Sheboygan  County.) 

City  of  Sheboygan 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Shennan-Denison,  Tx.  M  v  \ 

(Includes  Grayson  County.) 
City  of: 

Sherman 

Denison  

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 

Shreveport,  La.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Bossier,  and  Caddo 
Parishes.) 

City  of  Shreveport 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Sioux  City,  Ia-Nb.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Woodbury  County,  la.,  and 
Dakota  County,  Nb.) 

City  of  Sioux  City 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Sioux  Falls,  S.D.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Minnehaha  County.) 

City  of  Sioux  Falls 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
South  Bend-Mishawaka,  In.  M.S.A... 
(Includes  Saint  Joseph  County.) 
City  of: 

South  Bend 

Mishawaka  

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Spokane,  Wa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Spokane  County.) 

City  of  Spokane 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Springfield,  II.  M.S.A.5 

(Includes  Menard  and  Sangamon 
Counties.) 

City  of  Springfield' 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Springfield,  Mo.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Christian  and  Greene 
Counties.) 

City  of  Springfield 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Springfield,  Ma.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Hampden  and 
Hampshire  Counties.) 
City  of  Springfield 
Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Stamford,  Ct  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Fairfield  County.) 

City  of  Stamford    

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

State  College.  Pa.  M.S.A. 

(Includes  Centre  County.) 

City  of  State  College    

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Stockton,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  San  Joaquin  County.) 

City  of  Stockton  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


48.481 
94.7% 
100.0% 


33,075 
25,697 
100.0% 


220.888 
100.0% 


81,269 

100.0% 


118,401 


84.827 
100.0% 


239,817 


107,125 
40.980 
100.0% 


357,752 

175,732 
96.3% 
100.0% 


101.786 
100.0% 


218,115 


137,516 
100.0% 


151.090 
96.7% 
100.0% 


102,557 
100.0% 


44,919 
100.0% 


410,151 


176,633 
100.0% 


total 


2,915 
3.647 


2,626 
2.207 
5,1 
6.064.5 


20,366 
26,679 
7,364.5 


6,370 

7,406 

6,313.7 


4,080 

4,311 

3,641.0 


9,593 

2,585 

14,665 

6,115.1 


14.861 
21,067 
22.096 
6.176.3 


10,750 
5.639.9 


9,591 
10.946 
5,018.5 


7,923 
18,390 
18,998 
3,607.1 


6,118 

8,713 

4,341.0 


1.599 

3,888 

3.409.3 


19,389 
34.446 
8,398.4 


Modified 
Crime 

total' 


51 

60 

58.7 

3,596 

3.823 

3.737.6 

131 

228 

449 

463.1 

2,495 

1.979 

5,431 

5,601.4 

1,750 
2,502 
690.7 

18,616 

24.177 
6.673.9 

352 

379 

323.1 

6.018 

7,027 

5,990.6 

192 

206 

174.0 

3.888 

4.105 

3,467.0 

666 

99 
1.037 
432.4 

8,927 

2,486 

13,628 

5,682.7 

933 
1,200 
1.246 
348.3 

13.928 
19,867 
20,850 
5.828.1 

973 

510.5 

7.649 

9,777 

5.129.5 

306 

444 

203.6 

9,285 
10,502 
4,814.9 

1,846 
2,536 
2,578 
489.5 

6,077 
15,854 
16,420 
3,117.7 

499 

538 

268.0 

5,619 

8,175 

4.072.9 

13 
96 

84.2 

1,586 

3,792 

3,325.1 

1,561 
2.423 
590.8 

17,828 
32.023 

7,807.6 

and  non- 
negligent 


Aggra- 
vated 

assault 


1.021 
1,622 

447.7 


616 

323.2 


1,343 
1,817 
1.846 
350.5 


1.280 

312  1 


1.439 

1.484.1 


4,803 

6.236 

1.721.4 


2.239 
1.908.8 


782 
660.5 


3,728 
1.554.5 


3,796 

5.722 

5.947 

1.662.3 


2.234 

3.071 

1.611.2 


2.168 

2.547 

1,167.7 


2.261 
5,062 
5.210 
989.2 


700 
613.8 


4.963 
9.576 

2.334.7 


2,346 

2,902 

3.081 

3.012.2 


1.747 

1,495 

3.702 

3.818.1 


13.072 
16.871 
4.657.1 


3.862 
4,508 

3.843.1 


3.028 

3.166 

2.674.0 


5.800 

1.912 

9.290 

3.873.8 


9.526 
13.168 
13.880 
3.879.8 


5.158 

6,337 

3.324.7 


6.728 

7,511 

3.443.6 


9.193 

1,745.5 


3.778 

5.679 

2,829.4 


1.350 

2.981 

2.614.0 


1 1,769 
20.638 
5.031.8 


359 


APPENDIX  IV  — Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Modified 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


Aggra- 


Syracuse,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Madison,  Onondaga  and 
Oswego  Counties.) 

City  of  Syracuse 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tacoma,  Wa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Pierce  County.) 

City  of  Tacoma 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tallahassee,  Fl.  M.SA 

(Includes  Gadsden  and  Leon 
Counties.) 

City  of  Tallahassee 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tampa-Saint  Petersburg-Clearwater, 

Fl.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Hernando,  Hillsborough, 
Pasco  and  Pinellas  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Tampa.... 

Saint  Petersburg 

Clearwater 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Terre  Haute,  In.  M.SA 

(Includes  Clay  and  Vigo  Counties.) 

City  of  Terre  Haute 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tcxarkana,  Tx. -Texarkana,  Ar. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Bowie  County,  Tx.,  and 
Miller  County,  Ar.) 
City  of: 

Texarkana,  Tx 

Texarkana,  Ar 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Toledo,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Fulton,  Lucas  and  Wood 
Counties.) 

City  of  Toledo 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Topeka,  Ks.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Shawnee  County.) 

City  of  Topeka 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Trenton,  N.J.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Mercer  County.) 

City  of  Trenton 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tucson,  Az.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Pima  County.) 

City  of  Tucson 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tulsa,  Ok.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Creek.  Osage,  Rogers,  Tulsa 
and  Wagoner  Counties.) 

City  of  Tulsa 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tuscaloosa,  Al.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Tuscaloosa  County.) 

City  of  Tuscaloosa 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


652,620 


164,659 
100.0% 


161,625 
98.7% 
100.0% 


116,252 
100.0% 


1,875,331 


285,280 
249,879 
97,824 
100.0% 


134,510 

60,417 

87.7% 
100.0% 


34,046 
22,179 
100.0% 


610,334 


343,677 
98.7% 
100.0% 


119,540 

100.0% 


93,548 
100.0% 


381.473 
100.0% 


374,875 
100.0% 


75,147 
100.0% 


12,050 
25,877 
3.965.1 


21,002 
38,739 
39,285 
7,508.1 


11.013 
15.329 
7,130.2 


41,770 
21,130 
7,381 
138,114 
7,364.8 


5,390 
4,007.1 


2,953 

2,218 

6,566 

5,446.6 


24,934 
34,317 
34,619 
5,672.1 


9,277 
10,200 
5,802.8 


7,662 
18,141 
5,745.1 


38,249 
48,879 
7,871.9 


32,652 
44,064 
6,068.1 


4,976 
6,736 

4.8140 


1.013 
1.503 
230.3 


2,010 
3,385 
3,410 
651.7 


1,194 
1,774 
825.2 


489 
405.6 


2.159 
2,654 
2,672 
437.8 


1,309 
1,746 
552.9 


3,713 
4,436 
714.4 


2,902 
3,759 
517.7 


11,037 
24,374 
3,734.8 


18.992 
35,354 
35,875 
6,856.4 


9,819 
13,555 
6,305.0 


6,855 

34.915 

3,202 

17,928 

644 

6.737 

17,049 

121,065 

909.1 

6,455.7 

132 

3.281 

300 

4,588 

332 

5,058 

246.8 

3,760.3 

2,703 

2,135 

6,077 

5,040.9 


22,775 
31,663 
31,947 
5,234.3 


8,583 

9,382 

5,337.5 


6,353 
16,395 
5,192.1 


34,536 
44,443 
7,157.5 


29,750 
40,305 
5,550.5 


4,435 

6,017 

4,300. 


476 
480 
91.7 


2,657 
1,111 


5,224 
278.6 


1,085 
1,090 
178.6 


226 

229 

130.3 


1,045 
330.9 


1,051 
1.200 
193.3 


796 

910 

125.3 


1,078 
1.922 
1,937 
370.2 


1,311 
609.8 


3,840 
1,862 


10,709 
571.0 


364 
301.9 


926 
1,259 


406 
526 

299.2 


2,333 
2,826 
455.1 


1,805 
2,442 
336.3 


3,741 

7,001 

1.072.8 


7,137 
13,439 
13,558 
2,591.2 


2,876 
3,878 


12,117 
5,755 
1,845 

38,030 
2.027.9 


1,212 

1.631 

1,760 

1.308.5 


1,365 
1,132.3 


5,861 

7,794 

7,850 

1,286.2 


2,245 

2,613 

1.486.6 


2,337 

4,633 

1,467.2 


9.914 
13.300 
2,142.0 


9,078 
12,545 
1,727.6 


1,112 

1,515 

1,082.7 


6,870 
16,434 
2,518.2 


10,943 
20,227 
20,605 
3,938.0 


6,495 

9,062 

4,215.1 


20,570 
11,574 
4,592 
76,373 
4,072.5 


1,781 

2,543 

2,837 

2,109.1 


1,850 

1,729 

4,356 

3,613.3 


15,042 
21,560 
21,765 
3,566.1 


6,039 

6,445 

3,666.6 


3,234 
10,343 
3,275.5 


22,586 
28,569 
4,601.0 


15,530 
21.386 
2.945. 1 


3.089 

4.171 

2,980.9 


360 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total' 


Motor 

vehicle 

then 


Tyler,  Tx.  M.S.A 

{Includes  Smith  County.) 
City  of  Tyler 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 

Utica-Rome,  N.Y.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Herkimer  and  Oneida 

City  of: 

Utica 

Rome 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

\  allejo-1 ■airfield-Napa,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Napa  and  Solano  Counties.) 
City  of: 

Vallejo 

Fairfield 


Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Vancouver,  Wa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Clark  County.) 

City  of  Vancouver  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Victoria,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Victoria  County ) 

City  of  Victoria  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Vineland-Millville—  Bridgeton,  N.J. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Cumberland  County.) 
City  of: 

Vineland 

MillvUle 

Bridgeton 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 
VisaUa-Tulare-Porterville,  Ca. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  Tulare  County.) 
City  of: 

Visalia 

Tulare 

PortervUie 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 

Waco,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  McLennan  County.) 

City  of  Waco 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Washington,  D.C.-Md.-Va.  M.S.A 

(Includes  District  of  Columbia; 
Calvert,  Charles,  Frederick. 
Montgomery  and  Prince  Georges 
Counties.  Md.,  Alexandria,  Fairfax. 
Falls  Church,  Manassas  and  Manassas 
Park  Cities,  and  Arlington.  Fairfax. 
Loudoun.  Prince  William  and  Stafford 
Counties,  Va.) 

City  of  Washington 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Waterbury,  Ct.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Litchfield  and  New 
Haven  Counties.) 

City  of  Waterbury 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


147,984 


78.339 
100  0% 


74.765 
44,126 
100.0% 


91,876 
66,096 
56,269 
100.0% 


209,704 

44.405 
99.5% 
100.0% 


76.277 


58,871 
100.0% 


54.806 
25,534 
19,090 
100.0% 


56.992 
25.368 
23.449 
100.0% 


186,443 


106.616 
100.0% 


626.000 
100.0% 


176,331 


103.507 
100.0% 


7,282 

9,435 

6.375.7 


2.246 

1.123 

7,558 

2.345.3 


6,424 
3.940 
3,512 
20,403 
5.392.5 


3,533 
10.982 
11.070 
5,278.9 


3.947 

4,509 

5.911.3 


4.200 
1,206 
1,287 
7,960 
5,925.4 


4,780 
1.207 
2.563 
16,771 
5.983.4 


9,795 
12,904 
6.921.2 


50.075 
178.200 
5,145.0 


6,887 

8,609 

4,882.3 


10.171 
22.198 
640.9 


409 
468 

265.4 


6,833 

8.839 

5.972.9 


2.073 

1.098 

7,133 

2,213.4 


623 

5,801 

264 

3.676 

271 

3.241 

1,817 

18,586 

480.2 

4,912.3 

272 

3.261 

532 

10,450 

536 

10.534 

255.6 

5,023.3 

328 

3.619 

400 

4.109 

524.4 

5.386.9 

3,837 
1,125 
1,139 
7,218 
5.373.1 


260 

4,520 

145 

1,062 

187 

2,376 

1.498 

15,273 

534.4 

5,448.9 

791 

9,004 

947 

11,957 

507.9 

6,413.2 

39,904 
156,002 
4.504.1 


6,478 

8.141 

4.616.9 


1.123 
32.4 


5.230 
10.129 
292.4 


1.068 
381.0 


4.457 
10.703 
3090 


1.546 

2.267 

1.531.9 


2.237 
694.2 


2,227 
1.657.8 


5,344 
1.906.6 


.  3.843 
2.061.2 


10.005 
35.857 
1.035.3 


1.665 

2.112 

1.197.7 


4.939 

6.097 

4.1200 


4.667 
1.448.2 


314 

2.147 

3,239 

162 

749 

2.761 

225 

757 

2.306 

1.200 

5,414 

12.030 

317.2 

1.430.9 

3,179.5 

146 

942 

2.107 

293 

3.356 

6,480 

295 

3.375 

6.541 

140.7 

1.609.4 

3.119.2 

263 

1.203 

2.282 

329 

1.395 

2.539 

431.3 

1.8289 

3,328.7 

4,588 

3.415.3 


1.466 

9.171 

3.271.9 


5,734 

7.555 

4.052.2 


24,874 
103.230 


475 
3210 


5.025 
16.915 


4.307  506 

5.403  626 

3.064.1  355.0 


361 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
total1 


negligent 
slaughter 


vated 
assault 


Waterloo-Cedar  Falls,  la.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Black  Hawk  and  Bremer 
Counties.) 
City  of: 

Waterloo 

Cedar  Falls 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wausau,  Wi.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Marathon  County.) 

City  of  Wausau 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

West  Palm  Beach-Boca 

Raton-Delray  Beach,  II.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Palm  Beach  County.) 
City  of: 

West  Palm  Beach 

Boca  Raton 

Delray  Beach    

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wheeling,  W.V.-Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Marshal)  and  Ohio  Counties, 
W.V.,  and  Belmont  County.  Oh.) 

City  of  Wheeling 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wichita,  Ks.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Butler  and  Sedgwick 
Counties.) 

City  of  Wichita 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wichita  Falls,  Tx.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Wichita  County.) 

City  of  Wichita  Falls  

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Williamsport,  Pa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Lycoming  County.) 

City  of  Williamsport 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wilmington,  De.-N.J.-Md. 

M.S.A 

(Includes  New  Castle  County,  De., 
Salem  County,  N.J.,  and  Cecil 
County,  Md.) 

City  of  Wilmington    

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wilmington,  N.C.  M.S.A 

(Includes  New  Hanover  County.) 

City  of  Wilmington 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Worcester,  Ma.  M.S.A 

(Includes  part  of  Worcester  County.) 

City  of  Worcester 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Yakima,  Wa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Yakima  County.) 

City  of  Yakima 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

York,  Pa.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Adams  and  York  Counties.) 
City  of  York 

Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


75,631 
35,842 
100.0% 


32,213 
100.0% 


41,957 
94.9% 
100.0% 


284.915 
98.8% 
100.0% 


101,258 
100.0% 


116,631 


32.628 
100.0% 


72,522 
100.0% 


46,446 
99.4% 
100.0% 

410,172 

160,518 
95.0% 
100.0% 


51,596 

99.0% 
100.0% 


44.486 
99.5% 
100  0% 


4,178 

1,077 

6,365 

3.969.2 


71,812 

12,984 

58,122 

3,601 

42,960 

5,263 

100.0% 

66,867 

9,328.2 

1,203 
3.430 


21,751 
26,051 
26,283 
6,083.5 


8,512 

9,304 

7,200.7 


1,777 

3,445 

2,953.8 


6,821 
26,742 
4,889.6 


4,985 

7,746 

7,790 

6.954.2 


11,701 
16,331 
17,044 
4,155.3 


6,251 
13,180 
13,328 
7,324.4 


2,928 
10,191 
10.242 
2,627.3 


1,672 
2,113 
2,128 
492.5 


2,441 
446.3 


1,521 
1,897 
1,946 
474.4 


3,933 

1,050 

6,027 

3,758.4 


1,691 

3,892 

2,960.5 


1,807 

11,177 

177 

3,424 

549 

4,714 

7,537 

59,330 

1,051.4 

8,276.7 

450 
115  4 


1,128 
3,275 
3,605 

1.977.5 


20,079 
23,938 
24.155 
5,590.9 


1,688 
3,293 

2,823.4 


6.006 
24,301 
4,443.3 


4,657 

7,282 

7,321 

6,535.5 


14,434 
15,098 
3,680.9 


5,946 
12,542 
12.683 
6,969.9 


2.738 

9,744 

9,792 

2,511.9 


2.267 
316.3 


4,782 
667.1 


1.075 
1,087 
251.6 


1,437 
896.1 


4,114 
1,047 
1,615 

20,602 
2,874.1 


1,110 
1,175 
644.5 


4,842 

6,025 

6,068 

1,404.5 


1,919 

2,223 

1,720.5 


4,425 
2.759.4 


1,367 

3,046 

2,317.0 


5,721 
2.151 
2,813 
34,240 
4,776.6 


1.922 

2,160 

1,184.8 


14,114 
16.618 
16.781 


5,587 

5.983 

4.630.4 


1,176 

2,254 
1.9326 


356 

1.454 

4,086 

1.421 

6,021 

16,603 

259.8 

1,100.9 

3,035.8 

154 

1.325 

3,134 

2ft4 

2,078 

4,857 

268 

2,088 

4.884 

239.2 

1,864.0 

4,360.0 

768 

3,408 

5,579 

1,044 

4,862 

7,974 

1,078 

5,036 

8,341 

262  s 

1,227.8 

2,033.5 

150 

1.356 

4,423 

360 

3,516 

8.513 

1M 

3,548 

8,615 

200.0 

1,949.8 

4,734.3 

55 

590 

2,002 

204 

2,035 

7.229 

206 

2,046 

7,261 

52.8 

524.8 

1.862.6 

362 


APPENDIX  IV  —  Index  of  Crime,  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas,  1985  —  Continued 


Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


total 


Modified 
Cnrae 

total1 


A«ri- 

vated 

assault 


Motor 

theft 


Youngstown- Warren,  Oh.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Mahoning  and  Trumbull 
Counties  ) 
City  of: 

Youngstown 

Warren 
Total  area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 

Yuba  City,  Ca.  M.S.A 

(Includes  Sutter  and  Yuba  Counties.) 
City  of  Yuba  City 
Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Juan,  Puerto  Rico  M.S.A 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Caguas,  Puerto  Rico  M.S.A 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Mayaguez,  Puerto  Rico  M.S.A 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Ponce,  Puerto  Rico  M.S.A 

Total  area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per   100,000  inhabitants 


107,960 
55.543 
87.7% 

100.0% 


112,776 


21,293 
100.0% 


1,150.224 
100.0% 


187,525 

100.0% 


141,796 

100.0% 


262,612 

100.0% 


7,351 

2.774 
16.572 
18.991 
3.6690 


1,930 

7,659 

6,791.3 

57,905 
5.034.2 

6.764 

3,607.0 

4.976 
3,509.3 

8,761 
3,336.1 


1,940 
2.080 
401.9 


11.887 
1.033.5 


1,575 
8399 


1,581 
602.0 


6,140 
2,412 
14,632 
16.911 
3.267.2 


1.851 

6.898 

6.116.5 


46.018 
4,000.8 


5,189 
2,767.1 


4,215 
2,972.6 


8.669 
753.7 


1.125 
1.214 

234.5 


2,690 
233.9 


436 
232.5 


450 

317.4 


2.498 
1.092 
5.006 
5.455 

1.053  9 


2.186 
1.938.4 


17.000 
1.478.0 


2.501 

1.333.7 


1,789 
1.261.7 


3.232 
1,2307 


2,393 
1.104 

7.293 

8,938 

1,7268 


1.246 

4.294 

3,807.5 

16,073 
1.397.4 

1.569 
836.7 

1.978 
1.395.0 

3.408 
1.297.7 


2.333 
2.518 
486  5 


12.945 
1.125.4 


1.119 
596.7 


448 
315.9 


data  are  included  in  the  trend  and  clearance  tables,  sufficient  data 


available  to  estimate  totals  for  this  offense.  Arson  data  for  individual  cities 


Although  arso 
shown  in  Table  6. 

2Violent  crimes  are  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'Properly  crimes  are  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  Data  are  not  included  for  the  property  enme  of  arson. 

4Figures  are  not  comparable  with  previous  years. 

'Forcible  rape  figures  furnished  by  the  state-level  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  (UCR)  Program  administered  by  the  Illinois  Department  of  Stale  Police  were  not  in  accordance 
with  national  UCR  guidelines.  The  1985  forcible  rape  totals  for  most  agencies  in  Illinois  were,  therefore,  estimated  using  the  national  ratio  of  forcible  rapes  versus  the  total  crim 
of  violence.  Forcible  rapes  for  Illinois  agencies  are  shown  only  if  the  counts  were  supported  by  supplemental  reports. 


363 


APPENDIX  V 
DIRECTORY  OF  UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING  PROGRAMS 


Alabama 


Alaska 


Arizona 


American  Samoa 


Arkansas 


California 


Colorado 


Connecticut 


Delaware 


District  of  Columbia 


Alabama  Criminal  Justice  Information  Center 
858  South  Court  Street 
Montgomery,  Alabama     36130 
(205)  832-4930 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Section 

Department  of  Public  Safety  Information  System 

5700  East  Tudor  Road 

Anchorage,  Alaska  99507 

(907)  269-5659 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting 

Arizona  Department  of  Public  Safety 

Post  Office  Box  6638 

Phoenix,  Arizona     85005 

(602)  262-8066 

Commissioner 

Department  of  Public  Safety 
Post  Office  Box  1086 
Pago  Pago,  Tutuila 
American  Samoa,  96799 

Arkansas  Crime  Information  Center 
One  Capitol  Mall,  4D-200 
Little  Rock,  Arkansas     72201 
(501)  371-2221 

Bureau  of  Criminal  Statistics 
Department  of  Justice 
Post  Office  Box  903427 
Sacramento,  California     94203 
(916)  739-5587 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting 
Colorado  Bureau  of  Investigation 
2002  South  Colorado  Boulevard 
Denver,  Colorado     80222 
(303)  759-1100 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program 
294  Colony  Street 
Meriden,  Connecticut     06450 
(203)  238-6594 

State  Bureau  of  Identification 
Post  Office  Box  430 
Dover,  Delaware     19901 
(302)  736-5875 

Data  Processing  Division 
Metropolitan  Police  Department 
300  Indiana  Avenue,  Northwest 
Washington,  D.C.  20001 
(202)  727-4429 


364 


APPENDIX  V  —  DIRECTORY  OF  UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING  PROGRAMS  —  Continued 


Florida 


Georgia 


Guam 


Hawaii 


Idaho 


Illinois 


Iowa 


Kansas 


Kentucky 


Maine 


Uniform  Crime  Reports  Section 

Special  Services  Bureau 

Florida  Department  of  Law  Enforcement 

Post  Office  Box  1489 

Tallahassee,  Florida     32302 

(904)  488-5221 

Georgia  Crime  Information  Center 
Georgia  Bureau  of  Investigation 
Post  Office  Box  370748 
Decatur,  Georgia     30037 
(404)  244-2607 

Territory  of  Guam 

Guam  Police  Department 

Planning  and  Research  Division 

Pedro's  Plaza 

287  West  O'Brien  Drive 

Agana,  Guam  96910 

Hawaii  Criminal  Justice  Information  Data  Center 

Department  of  the  Attorney  General 

First  Floor 

Kekuanao'a  Building 

465  South  King  Street 

Honolulu,  Hawaii    96813 

(808)  548-2090 

Technical  Services  Unit 
Department  of  Law  Enforcement 
6081  Clinton  Street 
Boise,  Idaho    83704 
(208)  334-2366 

Bureau  of  Identification 
Illinois  Department  of  State  Police 
726  South  College  Street 
Springfield,  Illinois     62704 
(217)  782-8263 

Iowa  Department  of  Public  Safety 
Wallace  State  Office  Building 
Des  Moines,  Iowa     50319 
(515)  281-6278 

Kansas  Bureau  of  Investigation 
1620  Southwest  Tyler  Street 
Topeka,  Kansas     66612 
(913)  232-6000 

Records  Section 
Kentucky  State  Police 
New  State  Office  Building 
Frankfort,  Kentucky     40601 
(502)  227-8717 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Division 

Maine  State  Police 

Station  42 

36  Hospital  Street 

Augusta,  Maine    04333 

(207)  289-2296 


365 


APPENDIX  V  — DIRECTORY  OF  UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING  PROGRAMS  —  Continued 


Maryland 


Massachusetts 


Michigan 


Minnesota 


Montana 


Nebraska 


New  Hampshire 


New  Jersey 


New  York 


North  Carolina 


Criminal  Records — Central  Repository 
Maryland  State  Police  Headquarters 
Pikesville,  Maryland     21208 
(301)  653-4462 

Criminal  History  Systems  Board 
1010  Commonwealth  Avenue 
Boston,  Massachusetts    02215 
(617)  566-4500 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Section 
Michigan  State  Police 
7150  Harris  Drive 
Lansing,  Michigan     48913 

(517)  322-1150 

Criminal  Justice  Information  Systems 
1246  University  Avenue 
St.  Paul,  Minnesota     55104 
(612)  642-0670 

Research  and  Planning  Bureau 
Montana  Board  of  Crime  Control 
303  North  Roberts 
Helena,  Montana     59620 
(406)  444-3604 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Section 

The  Nebraska  Commission  on  Law  Enforcement  and 

Criminal  Justice 
Post  Office  Box  94946 
Lincoln,  Nebraska     68509 
(402)  471-3982 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting 
Record  and  License  Unit 
New  Hampshire  State  Police 
Hazen  Drive 

Concord,  New  Hampshire    03305 
(603)  271-2535 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting 

Division  of  State  Police 

Post  Office  Box  7068 

West  Trenton,  New  Jersey     08625 

(609)  882-2000 

Statistical  Services 

New  York  State  Division  of  Criminal  Justice  Services 

Executive  Park  Tower 

Stuyvesant  Plaza 

Albany,  New  York     12203 

(518)  453-6900 

State  Bureau  of  Investigation 
Division  of  Criminal  Information 
407  North  Blount  Street 
Raleigh,  North  Carolina     27601 
(919)  733-3171 


366 


APPENDIX  V  —  DIRECTORY  OF  UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING  PROGRAMS  —  Continued 


North  Dakota 


Oklahoma 


Oregon 


Pennsylvania 


Puerto  Rico 


Rhode  Island 


South  Carolina 


Texas 


Utah 


Vermont 


Criminal  Justice  Training  and  Statistics  Division 
Attorney  General's  Office 
State  Capitol  Building 
Bismarck,  North  Dakota     58505 
(701)  224-2594 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Section 
Oklahoma  Bureau  of  Investigation 
Post  Office  Box  11497 
Oklahoma  City,  Oklahoma     73136 
(405)  427-5421 

Law  Enforcement  Data  Systems  Division 
Oregon  Executive  Department 
155  Cottage  Street,  Northeast 
Salem,  Oregon    97310 
(503)  378-3057 

Bureau  of  Research  and  Development 
Pennsylvania  State  Police 
1800  Elmerton  Avenue 
Harrisburg,  Pennsylvania  17120 
(717)  783-5536 

Superintendent 

Puerto  Rico  Police 

G.P.O  Box  70166 

San  Juan,  Puerto  Rico  00936 

(809)  793-1234 

Rhode  Island  State  Police 

Post  Office  Box  185 

North  Scituate,  Rhode  Island    02857 

(401)  647-3311 

South  Carolina  Law  Enforcement  Division 
Post  Office  Box  21398 
Columbia,  South  Carolina     29221 
(803)  758-6349 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Bureau 
Identification  and  Criminal  Records  Division 
Texas  Department  of  Public  Safety 
Post  Office  Box  4143 
Austin,  Texas     78765 
(512)  465-2091 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting 

Utah  Department  of  Public  Safety 

4501  South  2700  West 

Salt  Lake  City,  Utah     84119 

(801)  965-4575 

Support  Services 

Vermont  Department  of  Public  Safety 

Post  Office  Box  189 

Waterbury,  Vermont     05676 

(802)  244-8786 


367 


APPENDIX  V  —  DIRECTORY  OF  UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING  PROGRAMS  —  Continued 


Virginia 


Virgin  Islands 


Washington 


West  Virginia 


Wisconsin 


Wyoming 


Records  and  Statistics  Division 
Department  of  State  Police 
Post  Office  Box  27472 
Richmond,  Virginia     23261 
(804)  323-2023 

Records  Bureau 

Department  of  Public  Safety 

Post  Office  Box  210 

Charlotte  Amalie 

St.  Thomas,  Virgin  Islands  00801 

(809)  774-2211 

Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program 

Washington  Association  of  Sheriffs  and  Police  Chiefs 

Post  Office  Box  826 

Olympia,  Washington     98507 

(206)  459-6386 

West  Virginia  Department  of  Public  Safety 

Criminal  Identification  Bureau 

725  Jefferson  Road 

South  Charleston,  West  Virginia     25309 

(304)  746-2159 

Wisconsin  Council  on  Criminal  Justice 

Suite  1000 

30  West  Mifflin  Street 

Madison,  Wisconsin     53702 

(608)  266-3323 

Division  of  Criminal  Identification 
Office  of  the  Attorney  General 
Suite  4,  Boyd  Building 
Cheyenne,  Wyoming     82002 
(307)  777-7625 


368 


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