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Full text of "The white cockade; or, Faith and fortitude"




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WHITE COCKADE 






OH, 



FAITH AND FORTITUDE, 



BY 

JAMES GRANT, 

AUIHOB 0? 

" THE YELLOW FRIGATE," " SECOND TO NONE," 

"THE KING'S OWN BOBDEBEB8," " TITl! ROMANCE OF WAB," 

ETC., ETC. 



LONDON : 
GEORGE BOUTLEDGE AND SONS, 

BEOADWAY, LUDGATE. 

NEW YOEK : 416, BECOME STEEET. 

1868. 



PR 

4726 

GnvWs 




PEE PACE. 



IN my former novel, ' The King's Own Borderers,' I endea- 
voured, in the characters of Lord and Lady Rohallion, to 
depict Jacobitism in its decline, or rather when it had become 
identified only with the senility and weakness of enthusiastic 
old age ; but in the following story I have sought to pourtray 
it in the zenith of its strength, and before it had degenerated 
into mere sentimental loyalty to a race of dead monarchs of 
all loyalty perhaps the most pure and unselfish. 

In the progress of my tale, I have had to introduce several 
points of local history, a branch of study which, I am sorry to 
say, is now usually the last element thought of in Scottish 
popular education. 

Scotsmen, and Englishmen too, have long since learned the 
value of that treaty, which made them equally subjects of a 
vast united empire, on whose flag the sun never sets ; but Sir 
Baldred Otterburn will represent a numerous class, who existed 
even until after the beginning of the present century, and who 
bitterly resented the Act of Union. 

' The English adherents of the Stuarts had nothing to say 
against it,' says a recent writer ; ' but the Scottish Jacobites 
could scarcely find words sufficiently strong to express their 
hatred and horror of a measure which, to their excited patriot- 
ism, seemed to be the consummation of all ruin and disgrace, 
and the utter annihilation of Scotland as a free and indepen- 
dent country;'* and singularly enough, a bill for its total 
repeal in June, 1713, was only lost by a majority of three in 
the House of Lords. 

* Dr. Charles Mackay. Preface to 'Jacobite Songs,' &c. 



IV PREFACE. 

As a proof of how the two countries, by previous animosity, 
obstructed each other's progress, the year 1867 has proved that 
the revenue of England, since 1707, has increased tenfold, and 
that of Scotland more than sixtyfold! (Vide Debate on the 
Reform Bill in March.) 

The character of Balcraftie is neither a solitary one, nor en- 
tirely original, for such a composite rogue, the famous Deacon 
Brodie, actually figured among the Town Councillors of Edin- 
burgh, in the end of the last century, and expiated his Dcrany 
crimes on a gallows, constructed by himself, for the use of the 
Criminal Court. 

It must be pretty apparent to any student of History, that 
had the whole fighting force of the Highlands followed Charles 
Edward, we might never have heard of a battle of Culloden ; 
and it is somewhat amusing to observe how the thousands who 
remained quietly at home, and all their descendants too, have 
readily adopted the laurels of the little band in whose faith 
and valour they had no share whatever. 

In all the military details of my story, I have striven to be 
correct, and have consulted the "War Office Records of most of 
the regiments engaged at Falkirk and Culloden ; and if, in 
entering somewhat into the spirit of the time, I have written 
with a little bitterness about the barbarities that followed the 
extinction of the Insurrection, it has been simply in the genuine 
hatred of all cruelty and tyranny oppression and hypocrisy 
for the last expiring wave of Jacobitism has long since broken, 
and left not even a ripple upon the shore ; and a poet, or a 
reader, may be a Jacobite in literature, without being in the 
smallest degree a Jacobite in politics. 

June, 1867. 



CONTENTS. 



CHAPTEtt PAG 

I. i'ETOILE HE IA MEB. . ..... 1 

II. ATTAINTED . , 5 

III. THE YABN OF CAPTAIN SCUPPER M.ua ... 9 

IV. FATHER TESTIMONY ...... 16 

T. ON SHORE 21 

VI. BAILIE REUBEN BALCBAFTIE 26 

VII. THET SET FOBTH 33 

VIII. AN OLD SCOTTISH CAVALIER . , . 40 

ix. DALQUHABN'S MISSION 45 

X. THH HOUSE OP AULDHAME , . 50 

XI. BBYDfi 9TTERBUBN ....... 53 

XII. T1IE WITHr-BAWINO-ROOM 62 

XIII. IN VINO VEBIT13 .,.,. v ..',. 68 

xiv. BRTDE'S FOUR LOVERS ...... 72 

XV. BALCKAFTIE ON THE SCENT ..... 78 

XVI. TOUBS ONLY AND EVER! 83 

-XVII. MB. EGEBTON PBOPOSE3 ...... 90 

XVIII. THE QFABBEL 95 

XIX. MYSTERY 99 



vi CONTENTS. 

CHAPTER PAOft 

XX. THE DEIL ! 3 LOAN 105 

XXI. THE DEATH SHOT 108 

XXII. IN THE TOILS 112 

XXIII. THE ABLED BBIDE 116 

xxiv. WYVIL'S DEPASTURE ...... 122 

XXV.~BBYDB'S ENTEEPEISB 128 

XXVI. THE SEQUEL ....... 138 

XXVII. THE BLACK LUGGEB 143 

XXVni. THE EAVINE 14-8 

XXIX. THE VAULT OP TANTALLAtf . . . . .154 

XXX. THE PEISONS OB 1 THE BAS8 . . . 161 

XXXI. FIRST DAT OP CAPTIVITY 164 

xxxn. BETDE'S SOBROW AGAIN 170 

XXXIII. SEVENTEEN HUNDRED AND FOBTY-FIVB . . . 173 

XXXIV. GLOOM. ........ 177 

XXXV. HOPE DEPEEBED 182 

XXXVI. A PLOT LAID 190 

xxxvn. HOW BBTDE'S GUINEAS WERE SPENT '. . . 195 

XXXVIII. THE WHITE BOSS IN BLOOM .... 200 
XXXIX. HOPE DAWNS ANEW. . . , . . . 208 

XL. THE ATTEMPT 213 

XLI. THE WABEANT. ....... 216 

3CLII. ON LUFFNESS MUIB 221 

XLIII. CAELISLE . .' . 227 

XLIV. THE CAVEBN OF THE BASS 233 

XLV. DALQUHABN IN EDINBUBGH ..... 238 

XLVI. GENEBAL PBESTON ...... 247 

XLVII. THE PBOVOST'S SUPPEB . . . . . . 255 

XLVni. THE CABINET ....... 262 

XLIX. THE PBINCE'S COUBT ...... 266 

L. CHAGBIN 271 

LT. THE BAID OF DALQUHABN 276 

III. A FBIEND 283 

LIU. LIEUTENANT LA BOQUB , . 287 



COXTENT3. Vii 

CHAPTER PAQS 

LIV. THE LAIQB COFFEE-HOtTSE 292 

'LV. THE DOUBLE DBEAM 99 

1YI. THE MABCH 302 

LVII. THE NETHEBBY ABMS ...... 808 

LVin. LONGTOWN 313 

LIX. IN ENGLAND 319 

LX. THE EETBEAT FHOM DERBY ..... 323 

1X1. THE ABDUCTION 328 

LXII. THE VICABAGE OF PENEITH 331 

I/XIII. THE EEAE GUABD ATTACKED .... 337 

LXIV. A MABBIAGE . . . . . . . .313 

LXY. AT THE CALLENDEE ...... 348 

LXVI. THE DAY OF THE BATTLE 355 

LXVII. THE 17TH OF JANUAEY, 1746 .... 358 

LXVIII. COBHAM'S DHAGOONS 353 

LXIX. IN THE NOETH 370 

IXX. THE GABEELTINZIB ....... 375 

LXXI. THE BITEE BITTEN 380 

LXXII. HIS EXAMINATION ....... 385 

LXXIII. THE NIGHT HAECH TO NAIEN .... 391 

LXXIY. SEPAEATED! .....,,. 397 

LXXV. THE BATTLE OF CULLODEN ..... 4Q2 

IXXVI. THE SEQUEL . ....... 41Q 

1XXTU. THE COIEE GAOTH -.... 416 
L'ENVOY 423 

NOTES. ....... 



THE WHITE COCKADE, 



CHAPTER I. 

'l/ETOILB DB LA. MEB.' 

' The ship is sailing, the moon is shining ; 

Low on a level with the deck. 
She swims through the white cloud breakers leaping 

About her hull as about a wreck. 
'The ship is sailing, my heart is sinking; 

Ned, you never knew me thus before : 
We're home at last! hut I wish 'twere niorninc 
There's something waiting for me ashore.' Good Words, 1866. 

ON a bright morning in May, along, low, black lugger was creeping 
along the German Sea, about thirty miles off tha mouth of the 
Firth of Forth. 

Sharply prowed and pinck -built, having a round stern finished 
(by a continuation of the bulwarks aft) with a narrow square part 
above ; she had two large quadrilateral or four-cornered sails, each 
bent to a strong yard, and confined by well-greased parrels to the 
slender and taper masts, which were raked well aft. The size of 
those long sails suggested that great care was requisite in lowering 
and shifting them, which was necessary at every tack, for the lugger 
was one of unusual tonnage for her rig, and was decked and armed 
with two brass guns, and several puteraroes or swivels along her 
gunnel. 

Forward and amid-ships, a mixed crew of sixteen Scotsmen and 
Dunkirkers, sat smoking or chewing pigtail, with their backs to 
the morning breeze. They were all rough, weatherbeatcn, and 
bushy whiskered fellows. Their hair, long and dirty, was serred 
round with spun-yarn to keep it tidy, or out of their eyes if they 
went aloft. All wore coarse pea-jackets and short kilt-like trowsers 
of canvas, well japanned with tar. They had long knives, with 
shark-skin sheaths in their girdles, and wore broad square metal 
buckles on their shoes. 

Though few in number, these men were bold and reckless in 
aspect and bearing ; for their craft was the ' Etoile de la Mer,' a 
notorious contraband vessel of Dunkirk, and they were sailing on 
the sea, at a time when smugglers, if taken, had seldom the option 

1 



2 THE "WHITE COCKADE. 

of entering the king's service. In their own phraseology, they 
sailed ' with halters round their necks/ and when captured were 
usually strung up to the yard-arm. 

That his majesty's ship, the ' Fox,' was now on the look-out for 
the lugger, in those very waters, was an exciting circumstance of 
which some friendly fisherman had duly informed them over night ; 
thus a sharp look-out was kept by Captain Scupperplug and his men, 
as they crept slowly towards the estuary, being in no hurry to enter 
until after sunset, and ere that time, along summer day, they knew, 
must intervene, so every sail of any apparent size was carefully 
edged away from. 

I am doubtful whether the real name of this famous old Scottish 
smuggler was ever recorded, as, among seamen, he was always known 
as Captain Sanders Scupperplug, or old Puerto-de-la-Plata, having 
been one of the five British seamen who took that place by surprise 
an event in his life, concerning which, he spun many a tough 
yarn, over his can of grog ashore, and in the long watches of the 
night at sea. 

He was a thick- set, stunted, and truculent, but withal, seamen- 
like personage ; he wore a low three-cocked hat, edged with tar- 
nished lace ; his thick grizzled hair, of no particular colour, was 
crusted with saline particles and queued with spunyarn. He had 
a short blue, stiff- skirted and collarless coat, buttoned up to his 
throat, and garnished with several rows of gilt buttons on the 
wide cuffs and square flapped pockets. A broad leather belt girt 
his waist, and sustained a long knife or dagger. 

The slash of a cutlass had traversed his right cheek, imparting a 
sinister glare to his eyes, by the consequent contraction of the 
muscles, and his nose having been carefully slit by the Spaniards, 
when he was a prisoner in Hispaniola, made his aspect unusually 
repulsive. He looked like a genuine pirate a sea-faring bull dog 
on his hind legs ; and had all the bearing of one who had been, as 
he sometimes boasted in his cups, a powder-monkey on board the 
' Vulture," under Captain William Kidd, who was hanged (for 
piracy and levanting with a king's ship) at Execution Dock in the 
year 1701, as all the world knew then. 

The distant and dim blue wavy ridges that rose on either bow, 
from the German Sea, were the hills of Fife and of Eastern Lothian, 
and far away towards them, the green billows rolled merrily in the 
sunshine of the early morning. The sails which appeared at the 
horizon were chiefly coasters, hugging the land as they crept along, 
for we were at war with France then, and no vessel of any size or 
value, unless a privateer or letter of marque, ventured seaward 
without a convoy. 

' De vind is veering bore aft,' snivelled the mate, Vander Pier- 
boom, who was steering. lie was a short, squat, and ferocious- 
looking Hollander, who might very well have passed for the twin 
brother of his captain, as has nasal protuberance had been hope- 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 3 

lessly smashed by a half-spent shot at Puerto-de-la-Plata, and his 
cheeks had been spritsail- yarded by an arrow on the coast of Africa. 

' More aft,' exclaimed Scupperplug, with one of the dreadful and 
useless oaths then in vogue ; ' and it is freshening too ; Mnhoun ! 
we'll be inside the bay before the middle watch is over, and that 
winna suit our plans. Lower the yards ! take in sail ; and, hearkee, 
you young limb of Satan, Jule Leroux ' 

' Yes, sare,' cried a little French mulatto boy, tumbling hurriedly 
out of the boat where he had been asleep. 

' Shake loose the ensign.' 

' Which, monsieur ?' 

1 The union, d n it, and you too ! Up with it, chock-a-block.' 

From a bundle of bunting, composed of the flags of all nations, 
the boy hurriedly and nervously, as if he already felt the captain's 
colt across his tawny shoulders, selected one, bearing the red cross 
of England, behind the white saltire of Scotland (the emerald isle 
had, as yet, no share in that parti-coloured conglomeration of crosses, 
the Union Jack), and it was run up to the head of the taper main- 
mast, for Captain Scupperplug was prepared to pass himself off as 
a trader from Lerwick, Thurso, or the Hans Towns, if questioned 
by any one in authority, for ships' logs and papers were not kept so 
strictly then as now. 

Hitherto the gallant Captain Scupperplug had been sailing under 
a most cunningly devised assortment of colours which belonged to 
no nation in particular and were only intended to mystify, at a dis- 
tance, any king's officer, but more especially Captain Beaver of the 
' Fox ' frigate, whom it was now the smuggler's chief object to 
avoid, as in addition to a contraband cargo, he had on board two 
passengers, who were eminently obnoxious to the British govern- 
ment, and after landing whom in safety, a certain authority at Dun- 
kirk, was to pay him the sum of fifty louis d'or, over and above all 
expenses. 

Great Britain was then, I have said, at war -with France. She 
had been so since 1744, and also with Spain since 1739 at war, 
moreover, for sundry remarkable causes which did not concern the 
simple and tax-paying people of these realms a single jot. 

The emperor, Charles VI. of Germany, had died in 1740, and the 
French caused the Bavarian elector to be crowned in his place, 
thus stripping of her inheritance, his daughter, the famous empress 
Queen of Hungary. Prussia pounced on Silesia ; France, Saxony, 
and Bavaria, attacked the rest of her dominions ; but Britain with 
Holland, and soon after, Russia, united in her favour. 

We islanders had no apparent cause to meddle in this continental 
squabble ; but then the good and well-being of Hanover, and the 
security of that petty Electorate, so well beloved at the Court of 
St. James', depended upon a nice balance of the hostile interests of 
the German Empire. The servile English ministry were willing to 
gratify George II. and his hideous mistresses by making an essay 

12 



4 IDE WHITE COCKADE. 

in its favour. A few millions of gold, a few thousand British lives 
were nothing when Hanover was menaced ; so to war we went, with 
a will, as usual. Our troops soon made a diversion in favour of 
Maria Theresa, and the nominal emperor had to fly to Frankfort, 
where he lived in obscurity all of which, being history, is perhaps 
not new to the reader. 

Hanover was preserved, the real object of our interference ; but 
still the war went on by sea and land, a state of affairs which made 
no difference to the adventurous Captain Scupperplug, who, 
favoured by the fog, had stolen out of Dunkirk, end escaping the 
fleet of Rear- Admiral Byng, then cruising off the north and east 
coasts of Scotland, had arrived safely, aa yet, with a good cargo of 
brandy and sherry, almost within sight of the Isle of May. 

'If overhauled by a shark of a king's ship, these passengers of 
ouw will add muckle to our risk o' being tacked up by the craig,' 
remarked the captain, in a growling tone, to his mate ; ' and in 
this bit lugger we canna hide them. Mahoun take it ! the cabin 
is little better than the sautbacket o' the Crail fisher boat.' 

' Hide deni no, unless under de vater, vid a gannon shot at dcro 
veet,' suggested the cruel Dutchman ; ' dree time, hab I said, dey 
had better valk de plauk, dan add to our beril by dere bresence 
aboard!' 

' No no, d n it, Vander Pierboom ; think of the fifty louis 

d'or ; they are worth that muckle, ye dour Dutch devil.' 

' Bud who de Henkers, are dey ? : 

' Dinna fash your thumb aneut that, mate. They are some o' 
those will turn the world upside doon, I hope ere long, and then, 
Mahoun ! we shall have nae ships o' the German Elector poking 
their snouts in Scottish waters. The mangy white horse o' Hano- 
ver may the devil gie it the glanders ! will have to keep ashore, 
or on its ain side o' the German sea.' 

' Oho I zee I zee,' said the mate, putting a thick finger to 
where his nose once had been ; ' dev are Jagobites vat you call 
eh? 1 

' Aye, aye, just sac but keep her away, Vander Pierboom,' said 
Scupperplug, who had been looking long and intently through an 
old battered telescope, well served round with spun-yarn, at a grey 
object that was slowly rising from the horizon : ' keep the coast of 
East Lothian well aboard, for that is the May already, or I'm a 
Dutchman !' 

' Bearing about dwendy vive mile off, or so,' said the Hollander, 
whose flattened nose sorely impeded his pronunciation. 

' Exactly sae keep her away three points more to the south' ard 
par los infernos, the mair sea-room we gie our bit barky the 
better,' added the captain, whose language was a strange compound 
of English and Scotch, interspersed with foreign oaths, picked up 
chiefly in the Spanish main ; ' with the hail o' a lang summer day 
before us, every hour adds to our danger, so keep a bright look-out, 



TEE WHITE COCKADl. 5 

lads, or by the Honker's horns, we may never see the auld timmcr 
forts o' Dunkirk agaiu! Jule Leroux, are those gentlemen below 
stirring yet ?' 

'Oui Monsieur le Captaine,' replied the boy, eying the colt, a 
piece of knotted rope which hung half out of the skipper's right 
hand pocket. 

' Then get ready some coffee, dashed with Nantz ; and look sharp, 
ye French baboon, or it will be the worse for ye !' 

He now took up his heavy pistols (which were barrelled and 
mounted with brass) from the binnacle ; after looking carefully to 
the flints and priming, he placed them in his broad black leather 
girdle, and buttoned his rough pilot coat over them. He then 
bellowed something hoarsely down the companion hatch into the 
little cabin of the lugger. 

Voices responded cheerfully from below, and two gentlemen soon 
after hurried on deck ; and, with faces expressive of joy and anima- 
tion, bade him and Mynheer Vander Pierboom good morning, all 
unaware of the latter' s kind suggestion for dropping them quietly 
overboard, each with a cold shot at his heels. 

Then they looked eagerly around at the bright green waves danc- 
ing merrily past in the summer sunshine, and at the stripe of dis- 
tant coast, that rose on either bow, as the lugger, under her reduced 
canvas, bore slowly, but steadily on, rolling a little from side to 
side, as she was now trimmed before the wind. 



CHAPTER II. 

ATTAINTED. 

' 0, the tod rules owre the Uon, 

And the midden's abonn the moon, 
80 Scotland maun cower and cringe 

To a fause and foreign loon : 
weary fa' the piper chiel 

Wha sells his breath sae dear ; 
And weary fa' the evil time 

The Orange Prince cam' here.' Old Song. 

Jy stature both these strangers were above the middle height, and 
were well built and well knit in figure. One wore his light brown 
hair unpowdercd, and simply tied by a white ribband ; he was dark- 
blue eyed, and oval-faced, eminently handsome, courtly iu bearing, 
and certainly not more than flve-and-twenty years of age. 

The other, who wore a Eamillies wig and jack boots, which 
seemed to have seen better days, was stouter in form and darker in 
complexion, having been bronzed by exposure to the weather in 
many a foreign land. His forehead was well marked by the lines 
of thought, and his dark eyes wore usually a stern, sharp, and en- 
quiring expression, though the form of his mouth signified extreme 



6 tnE WHITE COCKADE. 

good nature. He was more than twenty years the senior of his 
companion, like whom he wore a plain light green frock, without 
lace or ornament on the pockets or loose wide cuffs, fastened in 
front by a row of silver clasps, and girt at the waist by a plain 
black leather girdle, at which hung his sword and a pair of small 
silver mounted pistols, from two steel hooks. From the chasings 
of these pistols, a coat of arms had been carefully effaced. 

Though simply known as Captains Douglas and Mitchell ' Cap- 
tain ' as Gibbet has it ' being a good travelling title, and one 
that kept waiters and ostlers in order,' the younger was Henry 
Douglas, Lord Dalquharn,* of the Holm, in the Stewartry of Kirk- 
cudbright, a near kinsman of the gallant Viscount Kinmure, who 
perished on the scaffold for the House of Stuart ; and the elder was 
Sir John Mitchell, Bart., of Pitreavie, in former times a Captain of 
the Scots Grey Dragoons both attainted and outlawed for their 
steady adherence to their native line of kings and both now re- 
turning to Scotland on a mission fraught with peril to themselves, 
for if discovered, the axe and gibbet awaited them. 

Each lifted his little low triangular hat with studious politeness 
to the squat skipper, and then waved as if in welcome to the dis- 
tant coast. 

'So land is in sight at last, my old cock of Puerto-de-la-Plata?' 
exclaimed Sir John Mitchell. 

' The Lammer-Muirs, Captain Douglas, will soon rise on the port 
bow ; yonder is the Isle of May, and a point or so further north, 
are Fifeness and Kilmcinie Craig : I daresay you'll ken them, Cap- 
tain Mitchell/ said the smuggler, good naturedly, for he was too 
much of a Scotsman not to sympathise with the expression which 
he read in the handsome faces of the returning exiles as they looked 
towards the land of their birth and of their dearest hopes. 

' Fifeness and Kilmeinie,' repeated Sir John Mitchell, thought- 
fully, as he shook his head. 

Aye, sir coming from the other side o' the sea running south 
frae the Red Head of Angus, or the Inclicape Rock, we've to gie 
that long reef the Carr-rocks a wide berth north longitude 56 16', 
west latitude 2 34'. Ilech, sirs ! rnony a stout ship as ever sailed 
the sea, hath had her timbers torn on those devil's teeth.' 

Without hearing the skipper's remarks, the eyes of the elder 
passenger were Cxed earnestly on the dim blue stripe of coast. 

' For thirty years," said he, in a low voice, ' my eyes have looked 
on other lands ; and now now I cannot tell what is coming over 
me, but my heart is very full, Dalquharn very full, indeed ! Egad 
so many things have happened, and 1 have seen so much of the 
busy world, that ages seem to have elapsed since I was out with n:y 
Lord the Earl of Mar in the '15, and now I hope we are on the eve 
of going out again.' 

* Pronounced Dalwharn, in Scotland. 



THE WHITE COCKADtf. 7 

Lord Dalquharn smiled at this significant phrase, which is always 
used in Scotland to express having joined the House of Stuart, just 
as in Ireland, to say having been ' up,' signified being engaged in 
the affair of '98 ; but Lord JJalquharn's smile was a bitter one, and 
his ungloved hand was tightly clenched in the carved steel hilt of 
his slender little walking sword, a farewell gift from Prince Charles 
Edward. 

The late Lord, his father, had first embroiled himself with the 
intrigues of the cabinet of St. Germains at the time of the accession 
of George II. ; some thirteen years before, he had also in his place 
in Parliament as a representative peer, resented too bitterly the 
severe and shortsighted proceedings of the ministry in the matter of 
the Porteous mob, and used such strong language in his protest 
against the removal of the gates and portes of Edinburgh, that he 
had to make his escape from London. A summons from the privy 
council he treated with disdain, and repairing to St. Germains with 
his lady (a Gordon of the House of Keninure) and their son, the 
little Master of Dalquharn ; ere long he found his title forfeited, 
his name proscribed, and his estates gifted to a truculent whig- 
noble, who had been deeply implicated in the Glencoe Massacre and 
the Treaty of Union, having sold his vote for the same sum as the 
patriotic Lord Chancellor Seafield to wit 490. 

Now, his only hope and heir stood a beggar and a fugitive on the 
deck of an obscure smuggling lugger, but full of anticipations of 
better and more glorious days, when, as his companion whose 
hostility to the government was of much older date phrased it, 
' King Jamie should cock up his beaver in old Holyrood.' 

1 You are very silent, Dalquharn,' said Mitchell ; ' of what are you 
thinking ? 

' I am thinking of my father and of my mother, who sleep by old 
King James's side in the chapel of St. Germain-en-Laye.' 

' Loyal still in death !' 

' Yea loyal still ! If the dead king were to come forth, he 
might hold royal state again, so many true and gallant Scottish and 
Irish hearts are mouldering near him that is, if their blessed 
spirits do not, as I hope, find eternal rest.' 

' Come, come, Gadamercy ! you must not sink into a dolorous 
mood, with the land in sight and Byng's fleet we know not where. 
Egad ! I can smell the hot coffee of our little yellow friend, Leroux.' 

' I have not your elasticity of spirits, my dear Sir John, though 
twenty years your junior,' replied the young lord. 'Viewing my 
country as I do, through the medium of her past history, with ail 
her wrongs and romance, her heroes and their struggles against the 
aggressive kings of England through the medium of her poetry 
and her music glorying as I do in the name of a Scottish man, 
never more tlian when exiled as a loyal cavalier and desperate sol- 
dier of fortune, enduring penury, obloquy and affronts, feeding my- 
self in foreign camps and cities, with the last relic of my inherit- 



8 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

mice, my sword, the prince's gift, I now feel swelling np within 
me a flood of enthusiasm a crowd of thoughts too deep for utter- 
ance, on seeing again those dear old mountains rising from the sea, 
though we are returning, it may be, but to find our graves among 
them.' 

' Thoughtless as you deem me, Dalquharn," said the other, as he 
caught something of the young lord's enthusiasm, ' I felt once like 
you ; I was a boy then, a gallant and joyous boy, at an age when no 
grief could crush hope, and no sneering monitor could quell or damp 
the glorious glow of ambition and romance ! Now ' 

' Well and now ?' 

' Matured, saddened and soured by stern experience, and many a 
time by grinding poverty, I view the world with very different 
eyes ; yet am I hopeful still, otherwise I should not have come in 
such doubtful guidance, on this, our desperate errand. But zounds ! 
e'en now, man, I think I can see Pitreavie, my old ancestral home 
in the cosy East Neuk of Fife, embosomed among deep primeval 
woods. I can hear the rooks cawing on its Imge square chimneys, 
and the creak of the vanes on its turret tops, mingling with a song 
my mother used to sing to me long, long ago to me and my three 
brave brothers who fell at Sheriffrnuir for King James. Black dool 
and woe be on that day, and yet she grudged them not in such a 
cause, for she was a Kirkaldy of the House of Grange. The old 
Bong is in my ears, and in my heart now, 

'" And with it comes a broken fount 

Of tears I deemed was dry ; 
Auld faces, voices, come as wont, 
And will not pass me by 1" 

'Yet with (3-od's help and King James's favour, we may all brook 
our own lands again, and lie at last in our forefathers' graves, Sir 
John.' 

' So time will prove, my lord ; I think the cold-blooded massacre 
in G-lencoe, the bankruptcy of Darien, when two thousand Scotch- 
men perished to gratify Spanish cruelty and English jealousy, the 
studied violations of the treaty of union, the restoration of patron- 
age, our defeats at Carthagena and elsewhere, have surely given 
Scotland a surfeit of Dutch stadtholders and German electors !' 

The homely odour of fried ham and eggs, ascending from the lit- 
tle cabin of the lugger, coupled with the captain's warning that 
breakfast awaited them, now lured the friends below. As they 
descended, Yunder Pierboom, who had been watching them atten- 
tively as they stood far aft on the pinck built stern, and who had 
been endeavouring to follow their conversation, of which, however, 
lie could make nothing, now twitched one of the captain's wide 
cuffs as lie was about to descend backwards into the cabin. 

' Sgiippcrblug,' snivelled the noseless Dutchman, in a whisper 
' you are to get fifty Louis ober and above your bassago money for 
dese gentilmeiisb. cli ?' 



THE WHITE COCEAIiE. 9 

1 Yes fifty Louis, and what tlicu ?' growled his commander, im- 
patiently. 

1 You might get de Louis at Dunkirk, and ebber so ver inoeh 
more here, if ' 

'If what, you infernal Dutch lubber out with it, hand owro 
hand.' 

' You zold 'em to de government as voreign spiesh dis would 
be to gain doubleonsh on both handsh.' 

' Nae rnair o' this to me, mate, and whisper but a word o't among 
the crew, and I'll make shark's meat o'ye ! Makoun what ? sell 
the puir fellows to the Elector's shambles, when within sight o' 
their ain peat reek !' he added, with a terrible imprecation upon 
his own eyes and limbs. ' Na, na damme ! I done mony a strange 
thing in my time in the Spanish main and elsewhere ; but I'll never 
be Judas enough to act like a vile Scotch whig, and sell the man 
who trusts me. Keep a sharp look out while I'm below, Vander 
Pierboom haul out the jib to keep her steady, and keep silence for- 
ward, or cuidado del cuchilla as we used to say on the Plate river, 
which in plain Scots, means, beware the jagg o' a Kilmaur's whittle !' 

With this significant threat, and a very sinister flash in his eye?, 
Captain Scupperplug's ugly visage vanished through the companion 
hatch. 

An angry scowl passed over the flat face of the avaricious Dutch- 
man, and he dragged his hat by the fore cock, sullenly over his eyes. 
He made no reply as he slunk aft, but he had his own thoughts and 
intentions nevertheless. 

He seated himself on thetaffrail,lit his huge pipe, and proceeded 
to consider how, without involving himself with his captain, of 
whom he had a wholesome terror, he could convert the two unsus- 
pecting ' bassengcrs,' into the current coin of Great Britain. 



CH APT Ell III. 

THE YAHN OF CAITAIS SCCPrEBPLFO. 

4 Oft liad he shewn, in climes afar, 
Each attribute of roving war ; 
The sharpened ear, the piercing eye, 
The quick resolve in danger nigh ; 
The upend, that in the flight or clmse 
Outstripped the Charib's rapid race ; 
On Arawaca's desert shore, 
Or where I. a Plata's billows roar, 
AVhen oft the sons of vengeful Spain 
Tracked the marauder's steps in vain.' Sokeby. 

To avoid all questioning as to their plans or objects in returning 
home, the two companions were pursuing a course they had con- 
jnnctly adopted during their rapid and hitherto safe voyage from 
Dunkirk, by enquiring of Captain Scupperphig the adventures of 



Id THE WHITE COCKADE. 

bis early life, and thus being generally full of himself and his own 
affairs, he was never weary of ' spinning yarns ' of a very savage 
nature, certainly, but incident to his voyages in the West Indies and 
along the Spanish Main between the Isthmus of Panama and the 
Serpent's Mouth. 

With these episodes of reckless piracies by sea, of open cities 
sacked by land, of vast treasures, plate, jewels, doubloons and pieces 
of eight, buried on lonely isles, among the sands of Peru or the 
palm forests of Tortuga buried with a murdered Spaniard or Negro, 
whose spirit was supposed to haunt and guard the spot : stories of 

Adventurous hearts ! who bartered bold 
Their English steel for Spanish gold/ 

lie mingled superstitions, wild, and gloomy, of haxmted ships that 
sailed in the wind's eye with all their canvas set, or were manned 
by demon crews ; of the Flying Dutchman, and St. Elmo's Light; 
of bags of magic wind, sold by ' black and midnight hags,' in the 
Scottish Hebrides or Scandinavian Fiords ; and many a tale he told 
them, too, of the ferocious Buccaneers with whom he had served in 
the Windward Isles ; of the terrible reprisals made on each other 
by the English and Spaniards, when no mode of cruelty, of mutila- 
tion or torture was deemed too exquisite or terrible ; and of men 
marooned on the lonely keys off the mountainous Isle of Hispaniola, 
or in the mangrove creeks of Tobago, for transgressing the iron 
statutes of the Buccaneers, and there left to perish miserably of 
hunger and thirst, or by wild animals. 

1 A rare ruffian this !' said Dalquharn, in a whisper to his friend ; 
' I would we were on shore, or safe out of his hands.' 

His favourite reminiscence, one to which he was never tired of 
recurring, was the capture of Puerto de la Plata in South Ameri- 
ca ; and on this morning, when after liberally dashing his coffee 
with Nantz, he took to imbibing Nantz alone, or very slightly dashed 
with water, he was unusually fluent on the subject. 

' Ye are to ken, sirs,' said lie, ' that in the year after war was de- 
clared against Philip V. of Spain, I had shipped on board the 
" Eothesay Castle " a Privateer of Glasgow, Captain John Hall, 
master and owner, a stout mariner and near kinsman to the Laird 
of Dunglas. She carried eight cai-riage and fourteen swivel guns, 
with a crew of forty men, the very flower of the Clyde. By yellow 
fever, and the fortune (or rather misfortune) of war, our crew had 
dwindled down to only twenty-five hands, when in the spring of the 
year, we found ourselves cruising off the mouth of the Plate Eiver; 
but we had aboard plenty of ammunition, powder, and shot, which 
we took out of a Spanish sloop, that we scuttled with all her hands 
in her, off the east end of Hispaniola.' 

'What with all her hands on board?' said Lord Dalquharn j 
'did they make no resistance?' 

' Troth did they ; but a cold pistol barrel applied to ilka man's 



THE WHITE COCKADB. 11 

ear, and a couple shot down for example, made them mute as her- 
rings,' replied the captain, who relinquished much of his local dia- 
lect, as he wanned with his subject ; ' so down went the " San An- 
tonio de las Animas," with all her crew.' 

' The poor creatures would swim, of course ?' 

'May be aye, and may be no,' said the other laughing. 

'How?' ' 

' They might have swam for a time, had we not tied them back to 
back. Mahoun, sirs ! the loons were only Spaniards, and they sune 
droon ye ken. Well then we were off the Puerto de la Plata, 
and though we had only twenty-five hands on board, Captain Hall 
resolved to capture the town. Yet it had a petty fort, and about a 
thousand of a white population.' 

' With only twenty -five followers ?' exclaimed Sir John Mitchell, 
incredulously. 

' He did it with /our, of whom I was one, and Vander Pierbooin 
might have been another, but he was our gunner, and was required 
aboard. Blazes! we weren't to eat even the Elector's mouldy bis- 
cuits, for nothing, and we kenned wcel, sirs, that there was a 
mighty mint of treasure, gold, silver, and ingots, to say nothing 
of some black-eyed Spanish wenches, to be had in the town, -when 
once we had made ourselves masters of the port, that commanded 
it, on a bit knowe, uae bigger than Berwick Law. 

' The weather was hot so hot that we could scarcely drink our 
grojr, for the water became as bilge in the casks, so we mixed it by 
the rule of thumb, which gave us three parts of rum to one of 
water. We were like parched peas ; our pistol barrels grew hot in 
our girdles, and our cutlass blades in their leather sheaths. The 
but tor was served out by the purser in pint stoups, and all alive wi' 
cockroaches, fireflies, and weevils, so we longed for a day's run 
ashore among the wine shops, and our mouths watered, when we 
thought of the purple grapes and juicy melons, of bright doubloons, 
and brighter Spanish eyes in La Plata. 

' Under French colours, the three fleurs-de-lys, we came to anchor 
with a spring upon our cable, within cannon shot of the town. We 
had our guns double-shotted with round and grape, but kept all the 
ports closed, and all the hands, save seven, were sent below, when 
Captain Hall quitted the ship (which had all the appearance of a 
quiet merchant trader), taking with him in the jolly boat only four 
men, of whom, as I have said, I was one. 

' We went straight to the Caza de la Villa, which in the Spanish 
lingo, means the town house, and there we saw the Alcalde and 
Archbishop of La Plata, to whom the captain gave himself out to 
be trader from Martinique in the Windward Isles, laden with a 
mixed cargo, which he was anxious to sell speedily, to save it from 
the rascally British privateers, particularly from the " Rothesay 
Castle," of Glasgow, which had done such damage to the Spanish 
shipping among the Bahamas, and in the Gulf of Mexico and I 



12 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

could see, that at the name of our sliip, the Spaniards twisted up 
the nioustnohios and ground their teeth. 

'The Captain invited the Archbishop and Alcade to come on 
board, and, as our boat was small, and would hold only those two, 
in addition to ourselves, they were simple enough to come off alorie 
with us. 

' When seated in the cabin, over a glass of Alicant, Captain Hall 
enquired, as if casually, " what manner of man, the governor of tho 
fort was and whether they thought he would purchase a portion 
of the cargo." 

' Suspecting no evil and believing in Captain Hall's French, which, 
to say the least of it, was queer enough, the Alcade wrote a letter to 
the Senor Gobernador, whom he averred to be a brave and true 
Hidalgo from old Spain ; and the moment he pouched it, Captain 
Hall blew his whi.-lle ! Then before our two lion Spaniards knew 
exactly what had happened, they were both tied back to back, gagged 
with ropeyarn, and stowed away in the cable-tier, with their legs 
padlocked in the bilboes. 

" Taking the letter of introduction, Captain Hall and the four of 
us, all armed with our cutlasses and each with two pair of long Scots 
iron pistols under our coats, shoved off once more in the jolly boat. 
Hound his waist, the Captain wore a British ensign, by way of a sash. 

' " Now my lads," said he, " stand by for squalls, when you see this 
flying on the fort. Vander Pierboom, have the ports triced up, the 
guns run out, and ready to heave shot, shell, crossbar, slugs and 
stinkballs into the town, and fear not, shipmates, the place will be 
our own, for as long as we want it." 

'Though the town had only about a thousand Spanish inhabitants, 
they possessed sixty times that number of Tributary Indians ; in the 
neighbourhood were many rich mines, and the revenue of the Arch- 
bishop was estimated at eighty thousand ducats yearly. 

' We had, ilk man of us, a stiff jorum of new England rum under 
our belts, sweet with molasses, fiery and strong ! We were in high 
spirits and ready to face Mahoun himself, so away we went to the 
fort, an old stronghold of the Buccaneers, which the Spanish govern- 
ment had rebuilt and strengthened. 

' Our captain was introduced to the Spanish commandant, a tall, 
sallow fellow, with long black moustachios, solemn eyes, and a 
doublet of sad coloured serge slashed with white cotton for coolness. 
He carefully read tho letter of the chief magistrate, made the Cap- 
tain several low bows, invited him to luncheon, while we kicked our 
heels in the verandah without and counted the Spanish guard, 
which we found to consist of twenty ill-armed men exactly one for 
each pistol shot we could give. 

'The moment the Captain and Governor were alone, the former 
clapped a pistol to the head of the latter, and swore that he would 
blow his braius out, if he made the least sound or resistance. 

' The Don sullenly gave up his sword, and permitted his hands 



THE W11ITE COCKADE. 13 

and his mouth too, to be secured by a few fathoms of line which 
the Captain had in his pocket. We then rushed on the soldiers of 
the guard, who, never expecting an attack, were smoking drowsily 
under the shady verandah. We shot down all who failed to escape ; 
closed the gates and hoisted the Union in place of the Red and 
Yellow of Castile and Leon. Then we heard a cheer from the 
" Rothesay Castle," mingling with a murmur from the people in 
the town below. 

' " Hurrah, my lads !" cried the Captain, " you'll find this better 
work than loading with boucan at Monte Video, and filling the 
forehold with hides and horns !" 

' The privateer's ports were now instantly triced up and all her 
battery brought to bear on the town, while we opened a fire from 
the guns of the fort. The inhabitants finding themselves exposed 
to a cannonade by sea and hind, and ignorant of the force in possession 
of the castle, fled from the place in great numbers, and in less than 
ten minutes, our shells and rockets set the town in flames. We then 
spiked the guns in the fort, threw all the arms into a deep well, blew 
up the magazine, and on being joined by a party of the crew, plun- 
dered the town at our leisure, the cowardly Spaniards flying before 
us in all directions. 

' For twelve hours we were masters of La Plata we twenty-fire 
British seamen ! 

' By shot and shell, we killed more than two hundred persons in 
the streets, and spared none who came in our way, for you must 
bear in mind, sirs, that those same Spaniards had cut off the noses, 
ears and lips of many of our countrymen, and thereafter, hanged, 
drowned, or roasted them, for it was the fashion to use English 
prisoners so, in that part of the world, and will be so while this war 
lasts. 

' We got fifty wedges of silver and dollars to the value of 6000 
sterling. My own share was but five hundred pistoles, with a gold 
cup and some silver crucifixes which I found iu the cathedral ; but 
I soon lost all my plunder among the slop-dealers and dickybirds at 
home, who in three hours, stripped me of what took as many years 
of privateering to gain. 

' \Ve brought off a few Spanish girls, but we soon tired of their 
company and sent them ashore, some days after, together with the 
Alcalde and the Archbishop, as we rounded the Cabo de Santa Maria, 
where the old Tower of the Wolves stands ; and then bidding good- 
bye to the River of Silver, we hauled up for Britain, and bore away 
with every inch of canvas spread, for if taken, after our late prank, 
every man of us would have been strung up, or sent in chains to dig 
in the mines of San Luis de Potosi. 

' After a splendid run of about six weeks we cast anchor in the 
Clyde, our pockets well lined with Spanish, and luckily just as the 
last allowance of mouldy biscuit and rancid boucan beef was brought 



14 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

from the storeroom ; so that's my yarn, gentlemen, of how we took 
Puerto de la Plata." * 

Captain Scupperplng had barely concluded his story of an event 
which made a great noise in its time, when the deep bass voice of 
the Dutch tnate came hollowly down the companion hatch. 

' Below there ?' 

' Hilloah !' responded his commander. 

' A large square rigged vessel is standing down the river close 
hauled wit all her larboard tacks aboard ; and may I never zee de 
Keysers Q-raght of Amsterdam, or smoke a bibe at de Haarl Poort 
again, if she be not de Vox Vrigate !' 

' The Fox frigate !' said Mitchell. 

' The devil !' exclaimed Dalquharn. 

This startling announcement made Captain Scupperplug and his 
two passengers spring on deck, and there sure enough, about ten 
miles distant, was a large square rigged ship, exhibiting a great 
spread of canvas which shone white as snow in the sunshine against 
the blended blue of sea and sky. She was running south-east on 
the larboard tack, towards the coast of Haddingtonshire, and did 
not display a pennant, but, by the telescope, a broad scarlet ensign 
could be discovered at her gaff peak, and ere long her tier of guns, 
her three great poop-lanterns, and a colour flying on the jack-stalF, 
which all large vessels had then rigged on the bowsprit, just above 
the cap or spritsail yard-appurtenances, somewhat too inan-o'-war 
like to be pleasant. 

This alarming sight created some consternation on board the 
lugger ; noon was barely past, and she had been creeping slowly up 
the Firth, with her lugsails half-hoisted to gain time, ere night fell. 

' On a wind she could never overtake us,' said Scupperplug, who 
alone preserved his confidence, for even the faces of Lord Dalquharu 
and Sir John Mitchell wore an expression of extreme concern. 

1 If she should prove to be the " Fox," and insist on over-hauling 
us ?' suggested the latter apprehensively. 

' I've nae wish to come within range of her guns, for some of our 
hands might be pressed,' the skipper replied in a low voice, ' and 
then there is no saying what the devil, or the hope of escape, might 
lead them to discover. Bear away towards Tyningham Sands ! By 
the horns o' Mahoun, I'll beach the lugger and then blow her up, 
rather than surrender !' 

' Her boats might pursue you into shoal water,' suggested Lord 
Dalquharn, whose thoughts ran chiefly on his being taken prisoner, 
and the blasted hopes, the deadly perils that would be sure to 

1 * 'If Captain Hall,' says a journalist of the time, when writing of this re- 
markable affair, 'could take the town and fort of Porto de la Plata with four men 
only, why are not some land forces immediately sent him ? Is there any reason 
in the world to doubt, but that such a brave and experienced officer, with a file 
or two of musketeers, which might easily be spared off St. James's Guard, would 
soon make himself master of all the Spanish dominions in America, and thereby 
enable us to command a peact upon our own terms ?' Scots Magazine, 1740. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 15 

follow such a catastrophe, for already the castle of Edinburgh 
and the Tower of London held in thraldrom several of the sus- 
pected. 

' Boat or no boat, if yawl or pinnace were to come off wi' marines 
and small-arm men, I wadna strike my colours without fighting 
d n me if I would !' exclaimed Seupperplug, whose eyes shot fire, 
while his face crimsoned with rage, and the sword-cut in his right 
cheek grew almost black, for he had all the courage of a bull-dog, 
and his spirit seemed to rise in proportion to the danger ; " mast- 
head the yards sail trimmers to the tacks and braces ; bring the 
sheets more aft, and keep in shore for Tyningham Sands. Cast 
loose the guns load wi' a round shot, and a bag of nails and mus- 
ket bullets in each ! Quick, Vander Pierboom ; and bring up the 
small arms, lads, hatchets and pikes ; we'll be ready anyway, for 
we dinna ken what kind o" night-birds may await us in shore, and 
for a' we see, we may be running out of the latitude of Hell, into 
that of Hecklebirnie a place that is hotter still !' 

The great quadrilateral sails of the lugger were fully hoisted now. 
and her course was trimmed more southward ; the perpendicular 
cliffs of the Isle of May, all whitened by sea-birds, began to grow 
fainter on her lee quarter, while the steep green cone of North 
Berwick Law, the giant precipices of the Bass Eock, and all the 
iron-bound shore that rises between Tyningham Sands and Tan- 
tallon, became more defined and dark ahead. 

Already the bluff promontory of Dunbar, with the red round 
towers of its ancient castle, and the wild waves foaming white 
against its rugged rocks, could be discerned, when to the great 
relief of all on board of none so much, perhaps, as Lord Dalqu- 
harn and his friend, though they were without secret papers or 
cyphers of any kind to compromise them save one concealed in 
the former's scabbard the headsails of the large ship they were so 
anxiously avoiding, were seen to shiver in the wind ; the jib sheet was 
let fly ; her tacks and sheets were lifted ; and her yards swung round 
in rapid succession, as they were braced on the other tack. She 
altered her course, bearing away to the northward ; and long before 
the lugger had crept past the promontory, still marked by the old 
ruined tower of Scougal, and where, as the old legend avers, St. 
Baldred's boat remained fixed as a rock amid the suvf, she was hull 
down, and had melted into the evening sea and sky. 



16 THE WHITE COCKADE. 



CHAPTER IV. 

FATHER TESTIMONY. 

' Old Linstock, I swear, you are no fnir weather spark, 
Your bull-dogs, my bleacher, must bite if they bark, 
We soon may fall in with a custom-house shark, 
Success to the free trade for ever ! 

' I've landed the stuff when the tempest howled high, 
Not a light on the beach, nor a star in the sky ; 
The cruisers ! the lubbers, they're all in my eye, 

Good luck to the free trade for everl' 

David Vedder. 

THE sun had sunk beyond the Lomond hills, and the long, lovely 
and undulating line of the Fifeshire coast looked dark and gloomy ; 
but the vast expanse of the estuary still reflected the ruddy flush 
that lingered in the western sky, when the lugger passed through 
the deep channel that lies between the stupendous Bass Rock and 
the formidable bluff, which is crowned by an open and roofless ruin, 
that in its prouder and earlier days had been a chief stronghold of 
the turbulent Douglasses. The wild and rugged precipices here are 
of the darkest iron hue, their summit covered by the vast fortress, 

'Broad, massive, high and stretching far, 
Aud held impregnable in war ;' 

their bases, whitened in the foam of the ever restless German Sea. 

The lugger had fallen to leeward and lost much way, during the 
supposed chase or escape from the suspected war-ship, and she was 
now standing up to the Firth of Forth, which there is some twelve 
miles broad, before a very faint breeze, for the wind had almost died 
away as the sun went down. The coast line was rapidly becoming 
dark as indigo against the horizon, but here and there red-lights 
twinkled in the windows of the cottages and farm-houses along the 
cliffs. 

As she stood along the rocky shore, Captain Sanders Scupperplug 
and his flat-nosed mate, Mynheer Vander Pierboom, swept it in 
vain, again and again with their telescopes, for a certain little red flag 
on Scougal point, or on Tantallou ruins, which lie a Scottish mile 
further to the westward, and also, as the twilight deepened, for a 
lantern which was usually waved in a secret and mysterious manner 
at Bainslaw, to indicate that the coast was clear for a safe run of 
their cargo into the cavern at Seacliff, and certain other places 
better known to the smuggler than to the collectors of His Majesty's 
customs. They were now rounding the dangerous sunken rocks of 
Greenlesly, and already the lights of the little town of North Ber- 
wick were twinkling on their larboard bow. 

The total absence of all the expected signals filled the two 
worthies with a perplexity which found vent in numerous oaths and 
imprecations uttered against themselves, and a personage whom 
they designated ' old Father Testimony.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 17 

By the Treaty of Union, Scotland had immediately to cease im- 
porting wine, brandy, fruit, and everything else produced by France, 
a nation which the Jacobites were fond of boasting, had been her 
ally for nearly eight hundred years, or since Charlemagne surrounded 
the red lion with its double treasure of lilies. To replace this loss, 
there was no remedy save that which the smugglers supplied. A 
great branch of her commerce was destroyed ; much bitterness was 
consequently excited, and to cheat the English exciseman to any 
extent was considered patriotic and perfectly justifiable. 

In their hatred of the obnoxious malt tax, which was thrust upon 
the Scots in 1724, and in opposition to which, so much blood was 
shed in Glasgow and elsewhere, the people saw but little harm in 
smuggling a few runlets of French brandy duty free. Every facility 
was afforded to the contrabandistas, and some of the very men who, 
in open daylight, glorified most in the Protestant succession as by 
law established, under cloud of night, while the cargo was being 
safely run in some lonely islet or secluded cave on the sea shore, 
consoled themselves by the reflection, that they were only cheating 
the English who were their ancient enemies, and the Hanoverian 
elector, who ruled where he had no right to be. 

' Ready the ground tackle, mate !' cried the still perplexed cap- 
tain of the lugger, ' bend the cable to the anchor, coilaway warps, 
and look out for breaking bulk. We'll have to start and run the 
cargo somewhere before daybreak, e'en should we heave it into the 
Firth, with the runlets strung to a buoy-rope ! Launch the boat ' 

' Vor what burbose ?' growled the mate, through his nose, or 
rather through what remained of it. 

' That ye shall see,' replied Scupperplug, with one of his useless 
oaths ; ' stand by the fall-tacklejump in, Leroux, you French, 
devil, and clear the falls ! hoist and lower away handsomely a 
wee bit bear the boat off the side push off!' 

The boat was speedily lowered, and again the mate enquired for 
what reason. 

' The reason is this, ye Dutch lubber I am pledged to one in 
Dunkirk, I wad be fain to please, to land these two gentlemen, our 
passengers, safe on Scottish ground, and it shall be done at once. 
If we are in dool and danger, I shall keep them out o' both if I can.' 

' I thank you, Captain,' said Lord Dalquharn, who overheard the 
explanation ; ' I regret to find that you deem yourself in peril, for 
sooth to say, the presence of myself and friend on board, can but 
add to it.' 

1 1 thocht as muckle !' exclaimed Scupperplug, taking the hand 
of the young lord in his hard and dingy palm ; ' but ye must have 
a glass of grog wi' me ere ye go, gentlemen, to drink success to the 
good old cause and the king owre the water ! To Hanover say I, 
or to Hecklebirnie (and that is farther den) wi' the Elector, his 
excise, and his malt tax too !' 

' Why do you apprehend danger ?' asked Sir John Mitchell, who 

2 



18 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

now perceived that the whole crew were completely armed with 
cutlasses and with pistols, which they carefully loaded and flinted, 
securing all the ramrods with a lanyard, in man-o'-war fashion. 

' Nae signal has been made along the shore by one who awaits us, 
and who must have seen us dodging about in the Firth since sun- 
rise sae we kenna how the night may end,' he added, sullenly. 

' I hope you will avoid bloodshed at least while we are in your 
hands,' said the baronet, laughing. 

' I have nae wish, Captain Mitchell, to slay ony o' God's crea- 
tures, if English excisemen can be reckoned as such. But they 
shall hae a bluidy lyke-wake wha meddle wi' me ! Since this Tile 
incorporating Union, an anker o' brandy on the sea, or a sheep on 
a hillside, hae been valued at the price o' a Scottish man's life ; 
but a' tilings will be righted when King Jamie comes hame !' 

' I hope so,' whispered Lord Dalquharn to his companion ; 'but 
I shall thank heaven when we are rid of those repulsive wretches.' 

A voice was now heard hailing the lugger, and a boat pulled by 
two men, came sheering alongside. 

' Lugger, ahoy ! ahoy Sanders Scupperplug !' 

' Who hails ?' 

' One you may be blithe to see in time, old Puerto-de-la-Plata,' 
replied the other, as he dexterously caught the slack of a rope 
which was thrown to him, and, after making it fast to a ring-bolt in 
the bow of his boat, assisted his companion to scramble on deck. 

' By my soul, it's auld Father Testimony himself !' exclaimed the 
smuggler, as this man, who was muffled in a dark roquelaure, and 
wore a voluminous wig, over which his hat (unflapped evidently for 
disguise) was secured by a large, silk handkerchief. ' Why, in the 
name of Mahoun,' he added, as they shook hands, ' did ye show us 
neither light nor signal ?' 

' Because the Philistines are along the whole shore frae Scougal 
Point to the Castle Hill Gage, the exciseman, tide-waiters, red- 
coats, and all! But we shall weather the murdering gang yet. 
Ye maun e'en run for the auld place outside Craigleith, and lie to, 
under the lee o' the island.' 

' They have a ten-oared boat, with a pateraro in its bow, named 
after Jack Gage himself.' 

' Yes but the pateraro was spiked, and the boat scuttled, at 
Garvy Point last night,' replied the stranger with a chuckling laugh. 
' There will be no moon, aud the Lord be thanked for a dark and 
gloomy night !' 

'And there are red -coats, say you!' 

'Even sae, Sanders.' 

' A curse upon the English Sorners what seek they here ?' ex- 1 
claimed the smuggler, bitterly. 

'Our brandy stoups, Sanders, and ourselves, I warrant. But 
we'll weather the liirimcrs yet, I say we'll weather them yet!' said 
this strange visitor, striking his cane emphatically on the "deck. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 1 

' They are levying black mail like sae inony hieland caterans cure 
a' the country side, in the shape o' victuals and drink, which neither 
they nor their king will ever pay for, I fear.' 
' What is the news along shore ?' 

' There was a lunar rainbow three nights ago, and that aye fore- 
bodes something in these times of ours. 1 
' What can it forebode, you daft carle ?' 

1 Heaven forefeud, that it bode not a rising o' the clans, a plague 
in the lowlands, or something to the Pagan who ruleth in Rome.' 
' And so we mustn't haul up for Canty Bay ?' 
' No, no.' 
' And why?' 

' The shore is watched, and the garrison of the Bass are on the 
alert. If they saw our lights they might fire on speculation, and 
alarm the hail country-side.' 
' And the auld cove at Seacliff ?' 
' Waur and waur still, Sanders !' 
' How so ?' 

' It is guarded by Captain Wyvil, with a party of Howard's foot.' 
Deep oaths were muttered by the crew at this intelligence, but 
he whom they called ' Father Testimony,' said : 

' Then Craigleith it must be, or to sink the kegs somewhere wi' a 
buoy-rope ; and you maun e'en haul your wind, Sanders heave 
and weigh, get out o' this the moment the cargo is run.' 

' I fully meant to do so ; but wherefore the warning, Father 
Testimony ?' 

'The "Fox" man-o'-war was off Fifeness, this morning ' 

1 Was that sail to windward of us really a king's ship after all ?' 
1 Yes ; a hawk o' the Elector's.' 

Again a chorus of oaths was uttered by the smugglers, who were 
all Jacobites, so far as opposition to the laws went. 
' She is heavily armed, and her captain is a Tartar.' 
' When she altered her course, as if to overhaul us, my heart 
went tick-tack, like old Mother Von Soaken's Dutch clock at the 
Haarl Poort. But her crew must either have failed to see, or to 
suspect us.' 

1 'Twas an escape, for " were ye swifter than eagles, and stronger 
than lions," as David said of Saul and Jonathan, she had overtaken 
you.' 

' Clap a stopper on your preaching tackle, old Testimony,' said 
the skipper impatiently. 

1 And now, captain, to land de bassenger,' said the Dutch mate, 
coming forward. 

' Passengers ! passengers !' replied he of the wig and unflapped 
hat, in great trepidation, now perceiving, for the first time, the two 
travellers, who appeared each with his sword at his side, his pistols 
hooked to his girdle, and carrying hia mail, or small portmanteau. 
'Wtiere, or how, in the name o' madness, got ye passengers, Sanders?' 



20 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' At Dunkirk, Father Testimony at Dunkirk. 
' Was it wise or beseeming to liae them on board ?' asked thd 
other with great asperity. 

' I dinna ken much about the wisdom o' the proceeding, nor do 
I care either ; but they are gentlemen, who have behaved and paid 
as such paid in good rix-clollars, as ever were picked up in the 
Spanish Main.' 

' If they land, they may fa' into the hands o' those you would 
be loth should question them,' whispered the other, in a low, fierce 
Toice. ' Keep them under hatch : knock them on the head do 
with them as ye will, but land them not, I say, here, at all events !' 

' By the hand o' my body, but you are as bad as the mate,' re- 
plied the smuggler ; ' but landed they shall be,' he added, with 
one of his terrible oaths, ' and in safety, too !' 

' Do you ken the value o' your neck, Sanders Scupperplug ?' 

' Troth, do I ! Zounds, man ! before I could seize a breaching 
to a ring-bolt or becket a royal, I learned to ken that ; for even as 
a biscuit-nibbler, under Captain Kidd, I served wi' a halter round 
it. I never kenned a larned lingo, but I can prick off the lugger's 
course on the chart ; I can handle the tiller as weel as the cutlass 
and what mair is needed by me ?' 

'But, Sanders if Gage, the English exciseman ' 

' Silence, I say !' thundered the other, ' and tempt me not to be 
a greater devil than I am. I have a' the danger, and you mair than 
an honest man's share o' the doubloons. Farewell, gentlemen,' he 
added, turning to Lord Dalquharn and Mitchell, who had over- 
heard a portion of this conversation, without in the least compre- 
hending it, ' we part here, never to meet again likely but success 
to you 1" 

Scupperplug presented his right hand to each, and with his left 
took off his old battered cocked hat as they descended into the boat. 

' Pull quietly in shore, Vander Pierboom,' said he over the side, 
' land then near the auld kirk on the rocks the tide is far out now : 
' then pull hard for the craig, we'll need every hand when the 
hatches are open.' 

The time was now close upon the hour of nine in the evening ; 
heavy clouds obscured the sky, and a thick vapour from the east 
overspread alike the sea and land, most fortunately for the opera- 
tions of the smugglers, whose lugger stood, slowly and unseen, past 
the little town of North Berwick, and lay to, close by the north side 
of Craigleith, one of the four desolate and rocky islets, which are 
situated about a mile from the mainland. The others are named 
the Ibris, the Fidra, and the Lumbay, and all are the resort of the 
puffin or coulternib, the jackdaw and the black rabbit. 

There is some fissure known only to themselves, the lugger's crew 
resolved to conceal the cargo, while the small boat, pulled by Van- 
der Pierboom and little Jules Leroux, landed their two passengers 
at the place indicated by the captain, a long flat reef of rocks, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 21 

covered by seaweed, which at low tide extends for several hundred 
yards seaward, to the east of the old ruined church of North Ber- 
wick ; and it was not until they heard the oars dipping in the 
water, as the Dutchman and French mulatto boy pulled away into 
the mist (the treacherous intentions of the former personage being 
baffled in the hurl v burly of running the cargo), that the two forlorn 
wanderers felt fully aware that they were at last on terra firma, 
after a long and exciting day a day of anxiety, risk and peril be- 
yond what they were quite aware of ; and they little knew, more- 
over, that their troubles were only beginning. 



CHAPTER V. 

ON SHOBE. 

' I understand you 

And wish you happy in your choice ; believe It, 

I'll be a careful pilot to direct 

Your yet uncertain bark to a port of safety. 

Margaret. So Bhall your honour savo two lives, and bind US, 
Your slaves for ever !' New Way to fay Old Debts. 

1 ON Scottish ground at last!' exclaimed Lord Dalquharn ; 'I was 
the first to leap ashore, and so bid you welcome, Sir John Mitchell, 
ere long I hope to be again of Pitreavie.' 

' And I thank you, my Lord Dalquharn of the Holm,' replied 
the other, lifting Ids little feather-bound hat with a politeness 
that was not all jest, as he grasped his young friend's hand and 
shook it with genuine warmth. ' Gorl bless the dear old land we 
tread on the land of our forefathers and our forefathers' graves ! 
"lis thirty years ago since I stood on a Scottish hill-side or heard 
the waves of a Scottish sen, Dalquharn ; but all the dreams of many 
a weary day are not yet realized.' 

' There are times for all things ; and the time for our long-hoped 
for realization will come anon.' 

' Ah, Dalquharn, I cannot describe to you, how my heart was 
stirred within me, when on the march near Ter Tholen in Zeeland, 
I came upon a broom bush, growing by the way-side, with all its 
golden bells ! It made my thoughts, my heart rush home to the 
green braes and the haunts and hills of my boyhood to many a 
place I never more might see. Balmerino and I each plucked a sprig 
and stuck them in our hats, and, egad, my lord, I think they gave 
us more spirit than a horn of Skiedam, when three days after, wo 
found ourselves under the cannon of Bergen-op-Zoom ! But,' lie 
added, after a pause, ' we are our own lacqueys, having our cloaks 
and mails to carry we are afoot; and now which way tend we, 
for this house of Auldhame ?' 

' Precisely the matter I was considering; and zounds ! but the 
night groweth dark and stormy apace.' 



22 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

For some hundred yards they had to scramble inland, over great 
and rugged masses of red sandstone rock, which the ebb-tide had 
left uncovered, and which were slimy and wet, covered by tufts of 
seaweed, star-fish, and incrustations of limpets. The lugger had 
disappeared in the thick mist which had settled over the sea ; but 
through the vapour, as through a curtain of gauze, there flared at 
times a gleam from the ancient lighthouse on the Isle of May, 
nine Scottish miles distant. There, on the summit of a tower forty 
feet in height, a fire of coals was kept constantly burning by night. 
This tower had been built by a humane Laird of Barns, in the days 
of Charles I. ; but his unfortunate architect, when returning after 
the completion of his work, was drowned in a tempest raised by 
certain malevolent witches, who expiated the alleged crime at the 
stake on Gulane Links. 

A little to the right of the impromptu landing-place, between the 
two exiles and the gloomy sky, rose the pointed gable of a ruined 
church, upon a ridge of steep and insulated rock. This was the 
fragment of what is traditionally called 'the Auld Kirk' of North 
Berwick, of which the massive porch and the font, are alone re- 
maining now. Then it was surrounded by graves, which year by 
year the stormy waves of the encroaching German Sea have torn 
away. Even the great slab which long marked the resting-place of 
the Lauders of the Bass, and under which the good Sir Eobert, the 
comrade of Wallace lay, lias lately been swallowed up by the ocean, 
and the gothic vault in which lay the stone coffin and leaden seal 
of some forgotten knight, ' Willelmi de Douglas,' has gone too. 

The white waves were breaking wildly over the beach and amid 
the graves of the old church ; the shore beyond looked black, deso- 
late, and undefined in outline; but the two friends at last reached 
the stripe of land that borders the Eastern Links, (or downs as 
they would be called in England) where a high and grassy knoll, 
still named the Castle Hill, bears the foundations of a fortress whose 
name has long since gone to oblivion. The aroma of the yellow 
flowers (crow's-foot and lady's-bed straw) which grow there among 
the rushes and purple-heath bells, filled the night air ; the place 
was intensely lonely, and no sound broke its stillness, but the white 
waves climbing the adjacent rocks, or the pipe of the solitary sand- 
rail among the brown sea ware. 

' I have been at Auldliame in my boyhood,' said Lord Dalquharn, 
' and I think I should know my way there ogain ; we are only 
three miles or so from the place, and there, as I have stated to you 
often, my father's friend, Sir Baldred Otterburn, a staunch old cava- 
lier and true man, will receive us blithely and hospitably.' 

'And our path ' 

' Lies eastward, by the old Temple-house of Rhodes, past tho 
Uairlaw, the village of Castleton, and the highway that leads to the 
ancient Hold of Tantallon.' 

' I am glad you know our whereabouts BO well, my lord j foy 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 23 

Egad ! on being landed thus, we seemed not unlike two Eobinson 
Crusoes, or a couple of those marooned pirates, of whom our late 
friend with the euphonious name, told UB so many yarns over hi* 
flip can o* nights.' 

'Your pistols are loaded, I hope?' 

'Yes and yours, my lord?' 

1 Are charged carefully and flinted with agates ; they were a pre- 
sent from the Count de Saxe at Dunkirk, so I prize them highly.' 

' Arms are, unfortunately, necessary, even in our own beloved 
land, for we know not what night hawks may be abroad ; but lead 
the way, my lord.' 

The two friends, each carrying his leathern mail, with his roque- 
laure flung over his left shoulder, now struck into the highway, 
which was bordered by hedgerows, avoiding the town, which was 
sunk in silence, and darkness too, for not a light was visible at any 
of its windows ; not a dog barked ; all was still save the dashing of 
the waves on the rocks of the little harbour, and even these died 
away as the travellers proceeded inland, feeling as they trod on, 
with anxious, but yet with happy and hopeful hearts, that this was 
but the beginning of a great end, for they were somewhat important 
units in the scheme for organising a rising in favour of the House 
of Stuart a rising, which Ihey well knew, was to take place in 
the north, ere the summer of that year the memorable 1745 
was past. 

Erelong the road they were pursuing turned to the eastward, and 
they found themselves again in sight of the sea, and of the dim and 
distant pharos that flared in the night wind upon the summit of 
the Isle of May. 

They had barely proceeded half a mile in this direction, when a 
man, carrying a lantern, appeared suddenly in front. 

' Yoho, brothers stand !' he shouted roughly. 

' 'Sdeath, but this is passing strange a footpad, and with a 
light!' said Dalquharn, as he drew a pistol from his belt ; but Sir 
John Mitchell, his superior in years and experience, quickly seized 
his arm, for several other men, six at Isast, started from the hedge- 
rows, and the blades of their cutlasses, and the butts of their pis- 
tols, were seen to glitter in the rays of the lantern. 

In short, the two gentlemen found themselves confronted, sur- 
rounded and compelled to submit to a very humiliating interroga- 
tion, the end of which they could not foresee. 

' Who are you, sirs, that we find so close to the sea-shore, and 
at this time of night ?' asked he of the lantern in a pure Euglish 
accent. 

' And harkee, fellow, who the devil are you, that dare to ask a 
question so absurd ?' demanded Lord Dalquharn, haughtily. 

' We are those who have the right to do so,' replied the other, 
firmly and quietly. 

' The right we are yet to learn that !' exclaimed the young noble 
furiously. 



21 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

'Surrender we must search those mails you carry; if you are, 
as you seem to be, gentlemen, it is strange to find you afoot here, 
with your own cloak bags to carry," said the other, who had the 
aspect and dress the sun-burned visage, the low cocked hat, the 
peajacket, and loose canvas slops of a seafaring man. ' Sur- 
render,' he added, placing his cutlass between his teeth, and very 
deliberately cocking a large ship-pistol. 

' Surrender zounds ! and in whose name ? ' enquired Lord 
Dalquliarn. 

'The name of the law, which we are sworn to maintain.' 

' The law be ' Mitchell was beginning angrily with a hand 

on his sword, when the Englishman said, 

' In the name of the king, then.' 

' Agreed we have nothing either to discover or conceal,' said 
Lord Dalquharn ; ' I capitulate, provided you do not disarm ua.' 

' Agreed, sirs for we may be under a mistake, after all.' 

' "Tis a rascally press-gang, I believe,' said Sir John, as he blew 
the priming from his pistol locks. 

' We are not, sir,' replied the man with the lantern. 

' Then who in the devil's name are you, and of what do you sus- 
pect us ?' 

' We are custom-house officers, who have all day watched a black 
lugger in the offing, and we suspect you of having left her that is 
all, my masters,' said a surly fellow, who had hitherto remained 
silent. 

For a moment the two friends gazed at each other irresolutely. 
There was much for them to fear in falling into the hands of any 
one in authority, and to resist might be dangerous, though the 
Tacksmen of the customs and their officers, being chiefly English- 
men, were most unpopular functionaries, and were not unfrequently 
destroyed when opportunities offered. There were then no coast- 
guard or preventive service, but the shore-masters, tide-waiters, and 
other officials, were always well armed ; and those into whose cus- 
tody our friends were now taken, had close at hand a few seamen 
of the ' Fox' frigate. 

At this time, every man who came from abroad, especially from 
France, was an object of intense suspicion to the authorities in 
England, and still more to those in Scotland, as he was supposed to 
be infallibly a secret emissary of the Cabinet of St. Germain, or of 
the Pope ; and, moreover, was not unlikely, if a Scotsman, to be 
an apostate from, and enemy to that gloomy form of religion, es- 
tablished by the hero of Glencoe, and secured by the treaty of 
union. 

Britain was at war with France, from whence they had just 
come; hence Lord Palquharn and his friend found themselves in a 
very awkward predicament, when seized by those custom-house 
officials, who had been waiting and watching the lugger from about 
Canty Bay and Seacliff, where she was usually wont to run her 
cargoes. 



THE WHITE COCEADB. 25 

' I assure you, gentlemen,' said Lord Dalquharn, ' that your de- 
tention of us is quite illegal ' 

' These mails ' 

1 Are merely our personal baggage a change of linen or so.' 

'Then in that case you have nothing to fear from their ex- 
amination.' 

' Nothing !' 

' You have come from abroad, I think ?' 

1 We have,' said Dalquharn, with chilling hauteur. 

' And were landed hy that lugger of old Puerto de la Plata of 
Sanders Scupperplug eh ?' 

'Yes "L'Etoilede la Mer," of Dunkirk but we were mere 
passengers, lawful travellers.' 

' You have papers, no doubt ' 

'Letters signed and vizzied by the conservator of Scottish 
privileges at Carnpvere, and the British Ambassador what the 
devil, fellow, would you have more ?' 

' Many a pirate sails under false colours, gentlemen, so you must 
come along with us. The admission that you have sailed aboard of 
Captain Scupperplug, is almost a hanging matter in itself. But 
where is that precious lugger now ?' 

4 Afloat, I hope, amid yonder mist.' 

'Much useful information that is ! But you must come with us 
before Mr. Balcraftie." 

' Who is he ?' 

' The senior magistrate in the Burgh a sanctimonious old 
Scotch Put, who will sift you in a fine fashion, so sure as my name 
is Jack Gage.' 

' Let us lose no further time, but go at once,' said Lord Dalqu- 
harn, with increasing irritation, as they surrendered their mails 
and roquelaures. 

' An infernal scrape !' muttered Sir John Mitchell ; ' 'Sdeath, I 
would we were well out of it !' 

' And this is our first welcome home to Scotland to be taken 
neck and heels, before some priokenred cur a canting, psalm- 
singing Bailie !' exclaimed Lord Dalquharn, with irrepressible bit- 
terness, as they retraced their steps along the dark road, towards 
North Berwick. ' Our first night may be spent as criminals, iu a 
Tolbooth by heavens, a Tolbooth, Sir John !' 

They had but two things calculated to excite suspicion as to 
their character and politics their swords, the blades of which were 
inscribed with the words, No Union, and which had in the cut-steel 
work of their shells, the letter S., for Stuart, marks by which 
Scottish gentlemen of the Jacobite faction were wont to distinguish 
each other at once, as readily as if they wore the forbidden badge, 
the white cockade of lung James the white rose of York in 
their hats. 



26 THE \VHITE COCKADB. 



CHAPTER VI. 

BAILIE EETIBEH BALCBAFTIE, 

' Leonato. I must leave you. 

'Dogberry. One word, sir: our watch, sir, have, indeed, apprehended two 
aspicious persons, aud we would have them this morning examined before your 
worship. 

Leon. TaVe their examination yourself, and bring it me ; I am now in great 
baste, an it may appear unto you.' 

Much Ado about Nothing. 

PASSING by a wooded and sequestered lane, near the ancient parish 
church of St. Andrew, a fane more famous in the annals of dia- 
blerie than those of religion, as the reputed rendezvous of the 
wizards and witches of the three Lothians, and where, in the days 
of James VI., Satan was wont to preach to them from the pulpit, 
the Excise officials, with their two prisoners, turned to the right, 
nnd soon found themselves in the centre of the little town of North 
Berwick, which then consisted simply of two streets, crossing each 
other at right angles. 

A quaint and quiet little place, its houses were chiefly thatched, 
and had outside stairs, and picturesque outshots overhanging the 
street on beams of wood and pillars of stone. It had been made a 
royal bur-gh by Robert III., a port in the time of his predecessor, 
and was once a place of trade, but when no one knows now. It 
once possessed a castle, the site of which, as I have said, is only 
marked by the green knoll overlooking the East Links. 

'Had 1 taken the road by the Blackclyke, instead of the path 
along the shore, we had escaped those fellows,' said Lord Dalqu 
harn ; ' on what trifles may the fate of a man rest !' 

' True, my lord, and of empires too !' 

'Yes even of empires ; but for the Molehill the work of the 
little man in black velvet who worked underground, a certain white 
horse had not stumbled, and the Hero of Giencoe and Darien had 
not died before his time.' 

Threading their way in the dark among carts, piles of peat and 
other fuel which stood in rows before the doors of the street, ere 
long they found themselves before the mansion of Bailie Reuben 
Balcraftie, a two-storied edifice slated with stone ; still conspicuous 
by its round tower and turnpike stair, it stands opposite a building 
which was then an inn or change-house, and bore the Otterburn 
arms, creaking in the wind from an iron rod. 

There were lights in the magistrate's windows. The massive 
iron risp on the door was sharply applied to by Gage the excise- 
man, and immediately on this a loud and nasal voice was heard at 
a distance within the house singing a verse of the fifth psalm, from 
Andro Hart's edition in Scottish metre, and quaveringly it came oa 
the gusta of wind : 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 27 

'But let all joy wha trust in thee, 
And still make shouting noise ; 
For them tliou scent, let all that lore 
Thy name in thee rejoice.' 

' By George !' exclaimed Mr. Jack Gage impatiently, ' it it 
shouting with a vengeance ; the crop-eared Covenanter will keep us 
waiting here all night !' 

Another querulous voice now gave out a verse of the next psalm, 
and again several persons raised their pipes in mingled and dis- 
cordant whines : 

' I with my groaning weary am, 

And all the night my bed 
I ca'is-ed for to swim ; with tears 
My couch I water-eJ.' 

Then the discord of ill-attuned voices was heard for a time, rising 
and falling on the wind that coursed through the panelled passages 
and stone-paved corridors of the house, and mingling with the 
chafing of the now flowing tide, on the rocks that gird the harbour. 

A storm of pistol butts now clattered on the door, while the 
excisemen and tidewaiters swore with impatience. On this, the 
singing ceased ; the shield of an eyelet hole was withdrawn on the 
inside ; an eye was seen to vizzy them carefully, while a querulous 
and ill-natured female voice demanded 

' Wha tirls at the pin ?' 

'Open the door, you infernal Scotch witch open open in the 
king's name, and say that Mr. Gage of the Customs would speak 
with old Squaretoes with Bailie Balcraftie.' 

Almost immediately after this, the ponderous bolts and bars were 
shot back, the door was opened, and the magistrate himself, in an 
accurate suit of black broad cloth, with enormous cut steel button?, 
a vast wig, long sleeve ruffles, and huge shoe buckles, appeared 
with a candle flaring in each hand. He displayed neither surprise 
nor offended dignity at the noisy and untimeous visit to his house ; 
but bowed and smirked with considerable obsequiousness and ser- 
vility. 

' Your servant, Mr. Gage a thousand pardons, sir, and a thou- 
sand mair ! I fear you'll liken me to that lord who had charge of 
the gate at Samaria, to keep you sae long at the door; but family 
worship, ye ken family worship, above all earthly considerations, 
must have place ; and, oh, but it is sweet and beseeming, too, so to 
close a long day of hard and honest labour !' 

' We are in danger,' whispered Mitchell to hia companion j ' this 
man is a false villain I know it !' 

'How?' 

' By the whine of him.' 

' But, heyday ! Mr. Gage, what in the name of the world and of 
misrule brings you here at this time o' night ?' 

' We have here two suspicious characters whom we fear are con- 



28 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

nected with the lugger we have watched all day. In fact, they 
admit to having been landed by that notorious rascal old Scupper- 
plug, not two hours since.' 

' Suspicious characters smugglers smugglers, said you ? De- 
frauders o' the revenue and o" their fellowmen ? Let me have a 
look at the chiels bring them ben into the office, and I'll talk to 
them, I warrant ! Smugglers, indeed, and at this time o' night !' 
continued the magistrate, with growing indignation. 

At the first sound of his voice, our two friends started and ex- 
changed glances. 

' Where have I heard, or where before met this man ?' said Lord 
Dalquharn in a whisper. 

' Send for the burgh officer and the Gudeman o' the Tolbooth,' 
resumed the Bailie. ' We'll have them laid by the heels instanter, 
Mr. Gage ; as sure as I am a pardoned sinner.' 

' Harkee, sirrah take care what you are about,' said Lord Dal- 
quharn, with a loftiness of bearing peculiar alike to his class and 
the time ; ' for so sure as there is a heaven above us, I may requite 
this, by hanging you at your own market-cross !' 

The threat, or the tone in which it was uttered, were not without 
a due effect upon the magistrate, who grew deadly pale, and darted 
at the speaker a covert glance of wrath and spite. He hastily shut 
the door and ushered the whole party into a low-ceiled room, in 
the centre of which was a black oak table, littered with docquets, 
books, and papers. On the walls, which were panelled with plain 
white wood, hung charts, maps, bills of lading, and various printed 
documents. 

The advertisements of ' a weekly waggon to leave the Grass- 
market of Edinburgh for Inverness every Tuesday God willing, but 
on Wednesday whether or no ;* the salvage of a sloop wrecked at 
the Yellow Craig ; and a cornetcy in Gardiner's Dragoons, ' pre- 
sently quartered in the Canongate, and to be had cheap,' showed 
the multifarious nature of the Bailie's transactions. 

There was a large placard to the effect that ' the Spirit of the 
Lord had appointed Reuben Balcraftie to hold forth to the God- 
fearing folk of the Burgh, at 5 o'clock that afternoon, and, D.V., he 
would do it, at the " Auld Kirk." ' 

Close by this hung the ' Orders of the Provost, Bailies, and 
Council of North Berwick, to be observed by all constables in the 
discharge of their duties to arrest all night-walkers, papists, sus- 
pected priests, and Egyptians ; all persons, not gentlemen, wearing 
pistols or daggers ; all swearers and banners in close and wynd, 
and to commit them to ward in the Tolbooth.' 

Now, as the magistrate seated himself in a black leather easy 
chair, and set down the candles, which were in square stands of 
oak, carved, turned, and mounted with brass, Lord Dalquharn and 
Sir John Mitchell had an opportunity of examining the face of this 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 29 

personage tlie senior Bailie, who, in absence of that other poten- 
tate, the Provost, was to decide upon their fate. 

As Keuben Balcraftie plays a somewhat important part in this 
our story, some elaboration is necessary in pourtraying him. 

He wore a stiff solid tie wig, (of that fashion introduced by Lord 
Bolingbroke), the curls of which appeared as if hardened into 
rollers, while the pendant lumps of hair were tied at the end like 
horse-tails at a fair. From amid this cumbrous and ugly substi- 
tute for hair, his face looked forth, in singular repulsiveness. The 
small-pox, a dreadful scourge in those days, the destroyer alike of 
life and beauty, in his earlier years, had seamed the rugged visage 
of Reuben Balcraftie, rendering him rather more hideous than even 
freakish Dame Nature had intended him to be. 

Fully past fifty now, his figure was thick set, and he had a con- 
siderable stoop in his broad and muscular shoulders ; his eyes, dull, 
pale-blue and watery, were always more busy than his thin, cruel 
lips ; they usually had a film over them ; quiet, heavy, stealthy and 
watchful, they were the eyes of a human vulture, and seemed to 
lurk under fierce and shaggy brows of grizzled hair. He was not 
exactly a vulgar man, being quiet in his general demeanour, but he 
was of low extraction, as his great hairy hands, and huge feet 
showed, for his father had been the Gudeman of the Tolbooth, and 
his mother a gypsy prisoner a poor wretch, who had her sentence 
of drowning in the sea, deferred for a time, that she might bring 
him into the world. 

He was undoubtedly a sharp man of business, a wonderful 
arithmetician, but a noisy and ostentatious holder forth ou religion, 
being, moreover, the ruling elder in the Parish Kirk. He was ever 
restless in the acquisition of money ; yet his whole household con- 
sisted of a half-starved clerk, an old and devoted house-keeper, and 
a slip-shod servant girl. He was miserly, miserable, and savage to 
the poor : he could drink hard, yet never was known to get tipsy, 
and he gloried in, and gloated over the possession of several bonds 
and wadsets, over more than one broad estate in the fertile Con- 
stabulary of Haddington. 

While he opened his oak lettron or desk, fussily spread a sheet 
of paper before him, thriftily smoothed back his huge ruffles under 
his wide square cuffs to keep them down-, and dipped a great 
quill in the inkhoru to take Mr. Gage's deposition, Sir John 
Mitchell, who had been eyeing him attentively, drew nearer to 
Dalquharn. 

' Ah, my lord,' he whispered, ' is the land that is so productive 
of such worms of such sanctimonious wretches as this, worth 
fighting for, or worth returning to?' 

' Under favour, my dear Sir John, hypocrisy is not peculiar to 
any country,' urged the young peer. 

' But by all the gods, of late years, hypocrisy has thriven on 



30 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Scottish earth, like a green bay tree, and seeins likely to do so, 
world without end !' 

To Gage, a frank, open featured, jolly looking Englishman, with 
a ruddy visage and a rough flaxen wig, who stood twirling his hat 
upon the forefinger of his left hand, waiting with impatience to 
speak, the Bailie, pointing to his religious placard, said 

' I saw you not at the preaching o' the word, Mr. Gage, when I 
expounded this evening.' 

'I had other matters in hand, off Scougal point ; but come, come 
Bailie Balcraftie the night wears apace, and I should have been 
trussed up in my hammock ere now. Stick to what I've come 
about. You won't convert me, and I think my evil ways, as you 
call them, are a deuced deal jollier than your sad ones,' said the 
Englishman, laughing. 

The Bailie raised his watery vulture-like orbs to the ceiling, 
slowly saying 

' Whatever will become of sic a sinner as you, is clean beyond 
my comprehension ; yet a day will arrive, when you may remember 
the blessed words o' the scripture, " Thou art my hiding place." ' 

' I wonder in what creek, cave, islet or other hiding place along 
shore, those Scotch and French devils of old Scupperplug stowed 
the stuff to-night,' said Gage, polishing his pistol butts, with his 
great square cuff ; ' I warrant these gentlemen can tell us, if we 
make 'em.' 

The Bailie gave him and them a sharp covert scowl, and re- 
plied 

' Ye are all brands destined for the burning.' 

A prospect under which the Englishmen seemed quite easy. 

' As for your prisoners, Mr. Gage, they look as little like smug- 
glers, as Egyptians or popish priests ; yet wha kens ; the vest- 
ments, the trinkets and the cruciformed hammer o' Belzebub, may 
be found in their mails. And so, sirs, you actually and unblush- 
ingly admit having landed from the craft o' that nefarious loon 
the Captain of the 'Etoile de la Mer,' of Dunkirk, for whose sei- 
zure and apprehension the Lord Advocate, and the Commissioners 
of His Majesty's Customs at Edinburgh, are offering a most 
princely reward ?' 

' We do, sir,' replied Dalquharn, while an evident change came 
over the visage of the questioner. 

'And last from Dunkirk ?' 

' Yes, sir.' 

' I trust ye are not spies of that hellicate King of France, Louis 
XV., or,' continued the Bailie, growing more and more serious, ' of 
that man of Moab, who calls himself James VIII., and that youth 
of Belial, his pretended son ?' 

Mitchell laughed aloud at this, as if really amused j but Lord 
Dalquharn made a gesture of impatient scorn. 

' Sirs, I deal not in words that are idle or unprofitable } neither 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 81 

do I smile much, and laugh, yea, but rarely,' resumed Balcraftie ; 
' but hand me their papers, Mr. Gage,' he acKled to that functionary, 
who, after searching the mails of botli prisoners, found only a spe- 
cies of passport in each, but no letters or other documents. 

These are our papers," said Lord Dalquharn, with a hauteur and 
loftiness of bearing, before which the heavy vulture eyes of the 
truculent magistrate quailed; 'they are duly signetted by the 
British ambassador at the Hague, by the Conservator of our Scot- 
tish Privileges at Campverc, and shew sufficiently who and what we 
are.' 

' By George, I believe the poor fellows are no smugglers or spies 
either, but merely exiled Scottish gentlemen," they heard Gage 
whisper to his men ; ' I wish we had taken the other road, and not 
come athwart their hawse ; for if they be as I suspect, 'Sdeath, but 
I wish them God speed!" 

' Thou art a worthy fellow, my English friend,' said Lord Dalqu- 
harn, as he shook the exciseman's hand ; ' I wish that some of my 
countrymen had half thine honesty, thy John Bull courage and 
generosity." 

' My father was gunner aboard the Duke of York's ship, on 
many a day when they were teaching the Dutch lubbers to take off 
their hats on the high seas to lower their jacks to us, from Vau 
Staten to Cape Finisterre, and I ain't forgotten that, sir I ain't,' 
replied the Englishman, with a peculiar glance. 

' I ay suspected you o' being a Jacobite in secret, Mr. Gage,' said 
the Bailie, ' and now as sure as I'm a pardoned sinner, I ken it. 
You two gentlemen are officers of the Scotch-Dutch ?' 

' On the half-pay of their High Mightiness, the States General, 
and late of the regiment of Brigadier Mackay, son of the Lord 
Reay.' 

' But how came ye by the way o' Dunkirk, a port now watched 
by the British fleet ?' 

'A. long explanation may be necessary,' replied Lord Dalquharn, 
evasively. 

' Your coming here aboard o' Sanders Scupperplug, is a bad end 
to a cloudy beginning, sirs ; but whither were ye bound, when ar- 
rested by Mr. Gage and his concurrents P* 

' For the house of a friend.' 

' 'Twouldna be likely, for the house o' a foe j but can ye not 
name that friend ?' 

' We were on our way to the house of Sir Baldred Otterburn of 
Auldhame and SeaclilT.' 

Another indescribable change came over the features of the 
Baillie, and the friends who knew not how to construe the expres- 
sion of his dull, watery, avaricious eyes, felt rather uncomfortable. 
He seemed fidgety, and for a time sat pondering, while muttering, 

' They may be massraongers, Mr. Gage Jesuits in disguise, for 
a' that we ken ; those sons of the Prince of the power of the air 



32 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

of the crooked and slimy serpent of the roaring lion that goeth 
about, seeking whom he may devour, take all manner of shapes.' 

' Egad, sir,' said Sir John Mitchell, with a burst of laughter, in 
which Gage and his mates joined ; ' I thought I was too old a sol- 
dier to be mistaken for a churchman ; and as to my friend, Captain 
Henry Douglas here, he does not look much like a Jesuit.' 

' Beware, Mr. Balcraftie,' said Lord Dalquharn, whose wrath was 
fast increasing. 

' And why should I beware, sir I a magistrate a free burgess 
and Bailie of North Berwick an elder in the Kirk, too ?' 

' It seems to us, that we have all met before.' 

The vulture eyes opened and shut, and then opened wider than 
before ; a piteous expression of fear, mingled with spite and rage, 
passed over the Bailie's face, and, perceiving his advantage instantly, 
the young lord turned to Gage and said, with a smile, 

' I hope we are not to be compelled to say where the black lugger 
is just now, and where her cargo of brandy and sherry is being 
landed, in care of Father Testimony ?' 

' Undoubtedly not,' said Baillie Balcraftie, with precipitation, as 
he rose from his lettron or desk ; ' the laws admit of no compul- 
sion. And now, sirs, that I am satisfied that ye are captains o' the 
gallant Scotch-Dutch, and bound on a visit to my worthy friend, 
Sir Baldred Otterburn, at Auldhame, whither I shall have the high 
honour o' conducting you to-morrow. I dismiss the charge, Mr. 
Gage. I shall be answerable for our friends, if called upon. For 
to-night they shall tarry wi' me, and to-morrow we will set forth 
together ; and as a bit of advice to you, Mr. Gage, be not sae ready 
to seize on strangers again : remember " thou shalt neither vex a 
stranger nor oppress him, for ye were strangers in the land of 
Egypt." ' 

' Egypt be blistered ! never was there, though I've been at old 
Gib, and in the Levant with Bear-Admiral Byng,' said the bewil- 
dered exciseman, as he and his party were hurriedly bowed out ; 
and the Bailie, with a fierce expression in his stealthy eyes, and 
something more like a curse than a blessing on his cruel lips, care- 
fully bolted his strong and massive door behind them. 

After a hasty supper, as the hour was late, the companions, who 
were now the honoured guests of Mr. Eeuben Balcraftie, retired to 
the chamber he had provided for them a double-bedded one, 
having two of those oak-panelled recesses, called box beds, which 
are still used in some parts of Scotland. 

'Adieu for this night, gentlemen,' said the Bailie, as he deposited 
the candles on a dressing-table, whereon were a bible and ' night- 
cap,' i.e., a silver tankard of spiced ale ; ' to-morrow we shall set 
forth betimes, after a broiled haddie, a rasher o' bacon, and a dish 
o' tea, for Auldhame.' 

1 Thanks, and a good night to you, most worthy host,' said Dal- 



till WHITE COCKADH. 83 

quharn, with one of hia quiet smiles ; ' Gad, we live in times of 
change !' 

' Aye, of a verity, as the preacher saith, " when tlie sun is bright- 
est, the stars are darkest ; so the clearer our light, the more gloomy 
our life with deeds of darkuess. Former times were like Leah, 
blear-eyed but fruitful ; the present like unto Rachel fair but 
barren." Aye, truly, we live in sinful and troublesome times.' 

The moment he was gone, Sir John Mitchell secured the door 
and placed a table against it. He carefully reprimed his pistols, 
and placed them below his pillow. With the hilt of his sword, he 
sounded all the panels and flooring, to assure himself there was no 
secret entrance to the room. He then opened the window, to ex- 
amine the means of escape, if necessary, and saw, that from (he 
roof of a stable the ground could easily be reached, for a long life 
of peril and exile had made him alike suspicious and cautious. 

' Wherefore all this care. Sir John ?' i>ked Dalquharu. 

' I have an intense distrust of our landlord.' 

'And I have more than that a thorough conviction.' 

' The canting, prickeared cur ! I can read in his face the lines of 
an assassin.' 

And I am convinced, or nearly so, that he, and the man in the 
unfliipped hat, who boarded the lugger in short, that he and 
Father Testimony, are one and the same person !' 

* * * # * # 

Luckily, only indistinct sounds reached the huge ear of Reuben 
Balcraftie, which at that moment was placed against the door of 
their chamber. Of their conversation he could make nothing ; but 
as he glided away with a cat-like step, a bright but malevolent 
gleam was in his cruel eyes, and he rubbed his great coarse hands 
together with satisfaction. 

'Jacobites,' he muttered, 'returned Jacobites, and bound for 
Auldhame too! The work gangs bravely on I'll hae the auld 
knight in my toils, and Miss Bryde too my bonnie bride that is 
to be !' 



CHAPTER VII. 

THEY SET FORTH. 

' May, sweet May. again has come, 
May that freeH the land from gloom ; 
She is in the greenwood shade, 
Where the nightingale hath made 
Every hianch and every tree 
Kiiitf wiih her .sneet melody, 
Sing J-H. join the chorus gay : 
llml this merry mouth <if May.' 

From the German. 

UKDEH the sun of a lonely forenoon in May, the sea and land wore 
their brightest hues, when the Lord Dalqulmrn and his friend set 

3 



34 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

forth for Auldhame, accompanied by Bailie Reuben Balcraftie, 
whose society they would rather have been without, and who 
although he knew them simplv as Captains Douglas and Mitchell 
strongly suspected that they bore a higher rank. They were pre- 
ceded by his half-starved clerk, who carried their mails and roquo- 
laures. 

The shrewd Bailie, who had a secret purpose of his own to servo, 
was not ill-pleased to have an excuse for visiting Auldhame, where, 
as we shall shew ere long, he was not always a welcome visitor. 

Ou this occasion, he proved a decided bore alike to Lord Dalqu- 
harii and Sir John Mitchell, neither of whom knew how, in his pre- 
sence, to introduce themselves under their plain titles of Captains 
Douglas and Mitchell, to Sir Baldred Otterburn. 

Noon was well advanced before they quitted the mansion of the 
magistrate, who was detained in his office adjudicating on a case of 
alleged witchcraft, though that crime had almost disappeared since 
the union. 

Eight fisher boats had come into the harbour that morning from 
the herring ground ; two of these had netted over one hundred 
crans of fish, the rest only averaging twelve crans among them. In 
consequence of this unequal fortune, an angry scene ensued, and 
the house of the pious and upright Bailie was beset by the less 
lucky fishermen and their families, who alleged that their rivals had 
succeeded by mere witchcraft, through the devilish spells of an old 
hag who dwelt at Aldbottle, opposite the Eock of Fidra, and that 
she had the power of driving the herrings into the nets of her 
friends, by placing in their boats certain little stones which she 
found in the ruined chapel of St. Nicholas, on the islet before her 
hut,* 

A general riot in the high street of the borough was the sequel. 
Such doings had not been known in the country side, the sufferers 
alleged, since the time when the Wise Woman of Keith, Agnes 
Simpson, the Gyre Carlin, or Mother Witch of all Scotland, had 
landed witli two hundred of her compatriots in cives and riddles, 
and danced on the shore of North Berwick, prior to meeting the 
devil in the church of St. Andrew, where they opened the graves 
and desecrated the dead, committing many other enormities, all of 
which she confessed to King James in the winter of 1590. 

The enraged fishermen assaulted the town-officer, broke his hal- 
bert and rent his livery, and the case against them having been 
aggravated by the circumstance that they had drank some ale at 
forbidden hours, they were all punished, some by being chained to 
the jouging-rod in the tolbooth, put in the stocks at the town-end, 
or whipped through the streets and expelled the burgh ; and it was 
against the ale drinkers that our upright Bailie inveighed most bit- 

* Similar accusations were made by the fishermen of Ardersier against 
'Cluaigh. the Witch of Petty,' in the September of 1866. See Scotsman aud 
Dundee Advertiser. 



THE WHITE COCKADB. 85 

trly, as he drained a good stiff horu of brandy and water, and 
assumed his tie-wig, large cocked hat, and walking staff, which he - 
termed ' a wand a sma' wand, sirs, such as David had, when he 
went forth to warsle wi' Goliath the mighty.' 

' Were you not somewhat severe on those poor fellows ?' said 
Dixlquharn, who had been reflecting that if ever he found himself 
in his place as a peer of the realm, such tyranny as this should be 
curbed. 

' Severe, Captain Douglas ? ca' you justice severity ?' 

' No ; but it may be harshly administered.' 

' Sir," replied the other, while shaking out his ruffles, erecting the 
forecock of his hat, and planting his cane emphatically on the cause- 
way, 'I am a bailie and a justice o' the peace in our constabulary 
of Haddington ; it beseems not, that I should be cowed by a vile 
mob o' fisher loons, and fear the face o' a feeble human creature, for 
the judgment delivered is the Lord's, and no mine. I should res- 
pect no persons in judgment, saith Deuteronomy, but hear the 
small as well as the great. As a bailie, I must act wi' honest in- 
tentions even as one in the sight o' the Omniscient, wjiose eyes 
behold me, and whose eyelids try the children of men.' 

These quotations he whined in an intoned voice, with his watery 
eyes half-closed, and a self-satisfied smirk on his coarse visage, while 
at every second step, he struck the pavement firmly with his cane. 

' And you actually whipped and banished from the burgh, those 
poor fellows, for drinking ale at the " Auldhame Arms ?" ' exclaimed 
Sir John Mitchell, with surprise. 

' Indubitably, Captain Mitchell ; and what for no, sir, but no 
chiefly for that. By our law once, no man durst be found in a 
tavern within a burgh, after the nine-hour bell had been rung, 
under pain o' the tolbooth ; but that warning was given an hour 
later by desire o' the Regent Arran's countess, after whom it was 
named " the lady's bell ;" but now people are punished according 
to their quality, for public drinking at untimeous hours. A nnble- 
man payeth twenty pounds Scots, and sae on, down to a serving- 
man, who payeth twenty shillings toties quoties, one half o' ilk fine 
to go to the pious purposes o' the parish, and the other half to the 
informer.' 

1 And the poor toper, who hath spent his last penny on ale, and 

cannot pay your fine ' 

' We punish in their person ; and so, sirs, I whipped those loons 
forth the toun, when I might hae nailed their lugs to the cross.' 

The appearance of the town piper (every burgh had one then, 
with a small allotment of land, still called the 'piper's croft') put 
a stop to the Bailie's monotonous talk, as the musician struck up 
1 The Braes of Yarrow,' and played before them through the streets 
so far as the Well-tower-mill, where he received a largesse from 
Dalquharn, and retired bonnet in hand. 

There in the bright suushine, was one of those features, which, 

32 



36 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

in those days, and until a very recent period, made every roadside 
horrible a malefactors corpse, half reduced to a skeleton, with the 
black crows wheeling around and alighting upon it. 

' Gad a-mercy !' said Mitchell, ' here is a gibbet, to show that we 
are in a civilised land a land where justice, or more probably law. 
is sternly administered.' 

'A Border Egyptian loon,' said the Bailie, pointing to the corps* 
with his cane, ' hanged by the lords of justiciary, for hamesucker 
and burning a barn-yard at Dirlton. He asked for a cog of ale be 
fore he was turned off the ladder, and drank to the health o" th< 
popish pretender, the black devil, and King George.' 

' I don't think, egad, that the old country is much changed sine* 
I fought at the battle of Sheriff-Muir!' 

' You have served, sir ?' began the Bailie, turning shnrply round 

' In the Scots' Grey Dragoons,' replied Mitchell, haughtily. 

'Aye, sirs, the country is no much changed even since that bluidi 
day at Dunblane verily, it is a vale fu' o' slime pits,' whined tin 
Bailie, ' even as the vale o' Siddam was, when the Kings of Sodou 
and Gomorrah fled !' 

The Bailie's voice ascended into a roar, as a beggar, one of tin 
king s beadsmen, in his long blue weed, approached them silently 
bub bonnet in hand. Sir John Mitchell gave the poor man a snuil 
coin ; in doing so, he did not throw it as some might have done 
but handed it with politeness. 

' This gentleman is in poverty,' thought the quick-witted magis 
trate ; ' none but those akin to beggary slip money sae deftly int< 
n beggar's palm.' 

Perhaps he was right, for the poor are usually the kindest to tin 
poor. 

Nearly a thousand feet above the road they traversed, rose tin 
steep, vast, isolated, and volcanic cone of North Berwick, on whosi 
summit many a beacon has glared in the war-like times of old. I 
was covered on every side with the richest verdure, and rose amic 
spacious fields where the young grain was sprouting, and the bird 
were swarming in the thick old hedgerows. The sky was clear, anc 
the atmosphere light and balmy. High into mid-air ascended tin 
smoke from many a moss-roofed cottage chimney, and many a snu| 
farm-house, secluded among ancient timber, in all the leafy glory o 
BU miner. 

Broad on their left stretched away for leagues, its waters ming 
ling with the German Sea, the noble estuary of the Forth, with al 
its green and rocky isles, the chief of which, with all its myriad gan 
nets wheeling in the sunshine, and whitening its cliffs, towered tin 
stupendous cliffs of the ' storm-defying Bass,' the giant fragmeni 
of a former world the Bastile of the covenanters with a little rec 
standard, just barely discernible, fluttering on its western ramparts 
for it was still garrisoned by a liltle party furnished yearly by th< 
Scots Foot Guards. 



THE WHITE COCKADB. 37 

In the offing the ' Fox ' frigate was visible about four miles dis- 
.ant, standing across the estuary before a gentle breeze, but with all 
icr canvas set, even to her royals, and, like a giant bird, with all its 
vhite pinions spread, she shone in a strong relief upon the expanse 
>f blue. Farther olf in distance the lug sails of a fleet of fisher- 
wilts, marked the faint line where cloud and ocean met. 

By referring frequently to the state of affairs on the continent, 
inch as the armaments at Dunkirk, the siege of Fribourg, and in- 
rcstment of Tournay, the wily Bailie sought to learn the views, in- 
:entions, and politics of his companions ; but they seemed on the 
ilert, and generally contrived to appear much more interested in 
;ho local intelligence he could afford them : such as the Edinburgh 
mail-bags having been found in the Tyne at llailes' Castle the 
post-boy and his horse having perished when crossing the river at a 
treacherous ford ; and then of a herd-laddie at Tyninghame, who 
had been sorely tormented by an evil spirit in the shape of a 
hoodie-crow, until released therefrom by the pious offices of the 
Keverend Mr. Curfullle, the minister of Whitekirk. While the 
Bailie gabbled of these things, Sir John Mitchell had become silent 
and thoughtful, and solaced nimself by smoking a handsome silver 
mounted tobacco pipe, which had been presented to him by His 
Grace the Duke of .Berwick, whose aid-de-camp he had the honour 
to be till that fatal day when the duke was killed by a cannon-ball 
in the trenches at Philipsburg. 

' When were you last at Auldhame, Captain Douglas ?' asked the 
Bailie, still anxious to gratify his curiosity. 

'Not since my boyhood, some years ago; and then but for a 
short time. Sir Baldrcd has a son ' 

'He had: 

'You speak in the past tense, Mr. Balcraftic!' 

'Sony am i to do sae,' said the Bailie, in an altered voice. 

' Dead is the heir of Auldhame dead ?' exclaimed Lord Dal- 
quliarn. 

' Even sae, sir ; he was shot through the head assassinated, 
when riding home from the bank at Edinburgh some years ago. On 
that dolefu' night, the spectre drummer was heard and seen in the 
avenue of Auldhame by the Kevereud Mr. Curfuflle, as you may 
gi-e duly minuted in the records o* the Kirk Session ; for whenever 
evil or fate are nigli the line of Otterbum, 'tia said they have their 
warn ing in that form.' 

' This is most sad I heard not of it, for I was far away in French 
Flanders,' said the young lord, in a tone of real sorrow ; ' one stout 
hand one gallant heart less in the coming fray, Sir John,' he whis- 
pered to his friend. 

' lie left a daughter.' 

' True, Bailie ; I remember the little girl, Bryde Otterburn a 
flaxen haired romp a genuine Scottish lassie, with a wealth, of lint 
white locks.' 



38 fHE WHITE COCKADE. 

' Even eae, sir ; but her locks are something between gold and 
chesnut now. She is the apple o' the auld Baronet's eye ; but she 
hath sair, sair longings after the leaven o' Prelacy and Episcopacy, 
if not, as Mr. Carfuffle fears, after the Babylonian scarlet -woman, 
despite a' that I, a usefu' friend o' the house, can say, though a 
hopefu' and a pardoned sinner.' 

Indeed, this woman in scarlet was the pretended bugbear, the 
religious bete-noir of Eeuben Balcraftie's life, as she has been of 
many a Scottish saint before and since. 

After passing the ruins of Tantallon Castle on the left, they di- 
rerged from the bridle path they had hitherto pursued, into a foot- 
way through the fields, so narrow that they had, as Sir John said, 
'to march in Indian file,' with the Bailie in front. 

1 How conies Sir Baldred, a man on whom our friends in exile, 
rely so much, to have dealings or acquaintance with such a scurvy 
fellow as this !' said Dalquliarn in a low voice. 

'Some money difficulty hath doubtless brought it to pass ; the 
Bailie has hinted as much pei-haps wadsets to raise the wind, and 
lay some devil in the shape of a creditor. Zounds ! I used to have 
enough of such things in my time, before I went out in '15. This 
fellow with the pale vicious eyes, seems a true blue cropear, as 
scurvy a patch, as if he had sold Montrose or King Charles or had 
danced ancle deep in human blood at Philiphaugh or Dunavertie. 
I warrant him as genuine a Scottish whig as ever shared the com- 
pensation gold at the Union ! A rare example of the liberal-minded 
Scot of the eighteenth century Cromwell's curse on all such! It 
is odd, however, that such as he, should be our first acquaintance 
and guide hither, returning as we do, and on such an errand.' 

Doubtless had IBailie Bale-raft ie adorned the present century in- 
stead of the last, he would have been an active Sabbatarian, a ve- 
hement opposer of Sunday trains, of bands, Botanic Gardens, and 
all rational amusements, even to walking in the sunny fields on 
'the sabbath,' and would have put little boys in the stocks for 
daring on that day to whistle in the streets. lie would have en- 
forced the tyrannical ' Forbes Mackenzie act,' as rigidly as we have 
seen him do the nineteenth act of the first parliament of King 
Charles II., held at Edinburgh in 1661 ; he would have foisted up 
missions to the heathen ; shone on the rostrum at revivals, and ex- 
torted money on all hands for the evangelization of Bokhara and 
the South Sea Islands, and been charitable only in printed lists, 
when his name appeared in full for the edification of his neighbour 
and the glorification of himself. 

The fires of a hundred warlike tribes have been quenched in the 
gli-'iis ; the Highlands are a wilderness from Lochness to Lochaber j 
but the great family of Balcraftie is still the most flourishing of the 
Scottish clans ! 

After a walk of somewhat less than three miles, Lord Dalquharu 
recognized the venerable mansion of Auldhamo rising before them 



THE -WHITE COCKADB. 39 

at tlic end of a long avenue, and situated at the edge of a steep 
green bank that sloped downwards to the sea. 

On the south, north, and west, a species of barbican wall defended 
the house. The large gate in this enclosure was of hammered yet- 
lau iron, and the portal in which it hung, was surmounted by a 
kind of Palladian entablature with mouldings of t^e time of James 
VI. Several oval loopholes for musketry perforated this massive 
defence ; but long unused for warlike purposes, they were now 
almost hidden by the luxuriant ivy, the clematis, and fragrant 
honeysuckle. 

The sudden apparition of an infantry soldier, in his red undress 
iacket, very leisurely pipe-claying his belts in the sunshine, withiu 
the open grating of the iron gate, caused our friends to change 
colour visibly, and a deep smile to twinkle in the cunning and 
watchful eyes of the Bailie. 

' Hey-day what have we here soldiers?' exclaimed Lord Dal- 
quharn, starting back. 

' Even sae, my gude sir,' replied Balcraftie ; ' a party o' Howard's 
Foot are quartered at Auldhame and Tyninghame ' 

' For what purpose ?' asked Sir John Mitchell, with some aspe- 
rity ; and again the eyes of the Bailie twinkled. 

' To aid the officers of excise in watching for smugglers, for many 
a keg o' brandy and Hollands, that never pay duty to King George, 
are hidden whiles, in the caves along shore, and even in that under 
the Bass ; so Captain Wyvil and Lieutenant Egerton have been in- 
vited by Sir Baldred to reside here, where I warrant they find them- 
sels in clover.' 

In fact, the appearance of Captain Wyvil's grenadiers of the 
Kentish Buffs, marching down an avenue in their Prussian sugar- 
loaf cups and Ramillie wigs, a little drummer in front, rattling on 
the same drum with which he had beaten the ' Point of War,' a 
year or two before, at Detliiigc-ii and Fontenoy, had been a source 
of excitement at Auldhame, quite as great, us when my Lady Helen 
Hope, the Countess-Dowager of lladdington, came, as she was wont 
to do, once yearly, on a state visit, in a gilt coach, like a huge apple- 
pie, with six grey horses, with white roses in their ears, a page of 
the sirname of Hamilton on each step, Sir John of Trabrown as 
her master of the horse, and six armed serving men, all of the name 
of Hamilton, with the dexter-hounds on their sleeves, riding round 
her. 

Among the honeysuckle and ivy, which half shrouded the gate, 
could be seen, about five feet from the ground, the jougs,* or iron 
collar, in which refractory vassals were wont to be confined, and 
above the entrance carved in stone, the arms of the family, three 
otter's heads, with a chevron between, and on a chief azure, a cres- 
ceut or, the coat-armour of the old Otter burns of Bedhall and Auld- 

* From jugvm, a yoke. 



40 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

hame. To these were added the arms of Nora Scotia, the Scottish 
baronetage haying been founded to promote the colonization of that 
province. 



CHAPTER VIII. 

AN OLD SCOTTISH CAVALIEE. 

'I saw the Stuart race thrust out nay more, 
I saw my country sold for English ore ; 
Such desolations in my time have been, 
I have the end of all perfection seen 1' 

Epitaph at DunMd, 1728. 

PATTTFTTI misgivings crossed the mind of Lord Dalqnharn on learn- 
ing that government troops were not only cantoned on the barony 
of Sir Baldred Otterbnrn, but that their officers were his guests, 
and had been, as the Bailie said, for a week past. 

Why, or how wo.s this ? 

Had Sir Baldred changed his political views and gone over to the 
interests of one, whom he had hitherto deemed and stigmatised as a 
foreign usurper ; or was it mere kindness and hospitality that led 
him to offer Captain Wyvil and Lieutenant Egerton of the Kentish 
Buffs, better quarters than the thatched village hostelry could have 
afforded them ? t 

If otherwise, Dalquharn's mission was a fruitless one, and he 
had only lured his friend Sir John Mitchell to his doom. For some 
moments a sickening palsy of the heart came over the young Lord. 
At Paris they had Lade adieu to Prince Charles Edward Stuart, 
who had come thither from Rome, for the purpose of putting him- 
self at the head of the Due de Roquefeuille's baffled expedition ; 
he was then projecting, and had confided to them, his intended 
rising in the north, and they had resolved to precede him as a 
species of avant-couriers to certain of the loyal noblesse in the Low- 
lands, on whose adherence he could depend ; and on old Sir Bal- 
dred Otterburn, a friend of his deceased father, the young Lord 
Dalquharn of the Holm, chiefly relied, for assistance and advice. 

As for Sir John Mitchell, thirty years of exile had made him 
almost a stranger in the land of his birth. Those who were aged 
men in 1715, were now in their graves, and the friends and com- 
panions of his youth, had ceased to remember him in many instances; 
in others, were dead, or changed in thought and action. Apart from 
the painful doubts excited by the presence of red coats at AuldhanTe, 
Dalquharn remembered the danger, that accrued to himself and his 
friend, should the officers suspect, or detect in them, two attainted, 
forfeited and outlawed men. 

Mr. John Birniebousle, the elderly red-faced butler, who wore a 
suit of black broad cloth, with vast cut steel buttons on his sleeves 



THE WHITE COCKADE, 4,1 

and pocket flaps, and who, like his betters, indulged himself in wear- 
ing an old-fashioned bag-wig, received them with many reverential 
bows, at the door of the mansion a door that was studded with 
huge nails, as if it closed a prison, and was guarded, moreover, by 
many locks and bars and loop holes for musketry. 

' Sir Baldred was within, and would see them immediately,' Mr. 
Birniebousle said, as he conducted them through the paved entrance 
hall, which was vaulted with solid stone. 

There in an auibre, also formed of carved stone, and chained to 
the niche for security, stood an antique silver flagon, of rare and 
curious workmanship, from which King James VI., the Scottish 
royal pedant, had drunk a pint of burnt sack, when in April, 1603, 
he passed by Auldhame gate, on his way to the throne of England ; 
and after shaking hands with the then Laird, an aged knight, who 
had served his royal mother well and valiantly on the field of Lang- 
side, passed on to the castle of Dunglass, the residence of my Lord 
Home, with all his retinue of five-hundred horse ; and it is reported 
that as the king departed, the old Laird hid his face in hia bonnet 
and wept, while repeating the ancient prophecy, 

'A French wyfes the sonne will be, 
Shall bruik all Britain round by sea.' 

for now the time had come, and Scotland's kings were to pass away. 

His grandson, the present Baronet, to whom the reader is about 
to be introduced, was a fine example of an old Scottish gentleman of 
his time, one who lived on his own estate, and farmed his own lands, 
drinking beer and eating bread, that had been made under his own 
roof; proud of his ancient ancestry because their shield was stain- 
less, and they had all been loyal and honourable men ; quiet and 
loving to his people, gentle to the poor, and faithful a la mart, to a 
race of kings who were in exile, loving them for the heroic valour 
and patriotic virtues of their forefathers, rather than their own 
merits a cavalier full of old and glorious memories, who loved his 
country not for what she was, but what she might have been : a 
devout and simple believer in the right divine of monarchs, yet 
sorely hopeless of ever seeing that fantasy triumphant. 

Born in 1670, when prelacy with its reckless troopers rode rough 
shod over ' a broken covenant and persecuted kirk,' as a boy he had 
seen Claverhouse's Life Guards flying from Drumclog, and the un- 
fortunate and maddened Covenanters plant their flag in vain on 
Bothwell Bridge. But even as a boy his sympathies were with the 
oppressors rather than the oppressed, who sold their king, for he 
had been baptised by Archbishop Sharp, who was slain on Magus 
Moor in 1679, and by desire of his father, an old cavalier of the 
Montrose wars, lie was named Baldred, after the apostle and patron 
saint of East Lothian. In infancy lie had been dandled on the knees 
of the ' bloody ' Duke of Lauderdale ; in early years he had been 
the friend and fellow-student of Andrew Fletcher of Saltoun : thus 



42 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

their sentiments were the same, and like the clerical acquaintance of 
Sir Walter Scott, who for fifty years was never known to preach a 
sermon, without having a ' fling at the vile incorporating union,' it 
was a fruitful source of complaint I o our querulous old Scottish tory, 
who seldom omitted an opportunity of committing all its promoters 
to the infernal gods. 

Of the three last Stuart kings, he could not in his heart approve, 
but still less could he approve of their foreign successors, and he was 
still willing to give the old race a trial again, for the sake of those 
who had fallen in many a battle for Scotland, and who lay in their 
graves in Dunfermline and Holyrood. 

Tradition had rendered him more loyal to dead than to living 
royalty, and many have been so in Scotland since. "Tis a wonder 
to any one who looks back at the Stuart family, to think how they 
kicked their crowns from them,' says the author of ' Esmond ;' ' how 
they flung away chances after chances ; what treasures of loyalty 
they dissipated, and how fatally they were bent on consummating 
their own ruin. If ever men had fidelity, 'twas they ; if ever men, 
squandered opportunity, 'twas they ; and of all the enemies they 
had, they themselves were the most fatal.' 

And most true this is of the Stuart Kings in England, or after 
the union of the crowns. 

It is Sir Baldred Otterburn of whom we read a quaint anecdote 
in Wodrow's ' Analecta.' Chancing to ride through Jedburgh, when, 
the whig magistrates were proclaiming the Orange Prince as ' King 
William the Second of Scotland and Tuird of England,' at the Market 
Cross, they asked him to drink Ids health. 

'No, sirs,' replied the Baronet; 'but I will take a glass of wine 
with you nevertheless.' 

So a little round glass was handed to him, as he sat on horseback, 
with his gold stamped gambadoes buckled to his girdle, his holster 
pistols before him, and a long rapier hy his side. 

' Aa surely, sirs, as this glass will break,' he exclaimed aloud, C I 
drink confusion to William of Orange, and hail the restoration of 
our lawful King and his son !' 

With these words he drained the wine and dashed the glass from 
him, but it rolled down the steps of the cross harmlessly and un- 
broken ! 

A bailie picked it up, impressed his seal upon it with wax ; and 
as its escape was deemed a great Presbyterian miracle, it was sent, 
adds the Reverend Robert Wodrow, ' with ane attested account to 
King William.' 

Sir Baldred galloped off, followed by the jeers of all 'the prick- 
cared curs,' as lie called them. The incident, alike singular and 
ominous, added fuel to the fire that burned within him ; he joined 
the Lord Viscount Dundee in the Highlands, and served with him 
in the victorious, but useless campaign of KillycTankie. 

Some there *were who averred, that when the post boy (a boy 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 43 

by tlie way, in his fiftieth yenr) was attacked on Hedderwick Muir, 
on the evening of the 16th August, 1696, by two mounted gentle- 
men, in bluck velvet masks, wearing, one a grey silk coat, with brown 
buttons, and the other disguised in 'a white English coat, with 
wrought silver thread buttons,' and with cocked pistols, carried off 
His Majesty's mails, which contained papers of importance for the 
Scottish Privy Council, and left the said post boy, tied by the heels 
to his own horse some there were, we say, who averred, that 
although one was known to be a son of the Viscount Kingston, that 
the other was certainly the fiery young baronet of Auldhame. 

A leg broken when hunting on Luffness Muir, had luckily pre- 
vented him from joining the Earl of Mar in 1715, and so saved his 
estate and title ; but since the death of his only son and chief hope, 
he had become somewhat of a changed man, and invariably wore 
black velvet. 

Sir Baldred's heir had been coming from the bank of Scotland, at 
Edinburgh, with a large sum in notes, which lie carried in a maro- 
quin or scarlet leather case, stamped with the Otterburn arms. He 
was accompanied by Bailie Balcraftie, and when riding in the twi- 
light ut a lonely part of the road, where it crossed Luffness Muir, 
then nn open and desert waste, they were attacked by footpads. 
The Biiil'c narrowly escaped a bullet, as a hole in his beaver attested ; 
but young Otterburn was pistolled from behind, and dying on the 
spot, was robbed of all the money he carried. 

The loss compelled Sir Baldred to raise a sum on a wadset (or 
bond) from Mr. Balcraftie, and it was a singular circumstance a 
very singular one, indeed that lie paid it mostly in the notes of 
which the poor young gentleman had been plundered, and all of 
which had come into his hands in tite way of business. Hence these 
murderous foot -pds were supposed to be in the neighbourhood ; 
but no one answering the description given of them by the indefati- 
gable magistrate could ever be discovered. 

On the night of this foul assassination, his widow, who did 
rot Jong survive, declared that she heard the solemn sound of 
the spectre's warning drum iu the avenue, while others declared 
that the noise was produced by the hollow roaring of the sea upon 
the rocks known as the Carr and St. Baldred's Boat. 

Funeral expenses were then enormous, and when the heir of 
Auldhame wts buried by torchlight in the chapel of St. Baldred, 
near the seashore, there was given in the mansion a dredyie, which 
lasted a month ; cooks and pastrymen were brought from Edinburgh 
to provide for the guests, and all the pipers in the Three Lothians 
came and went at their pleasure, drinking claret, ale and usque- 
baugh, in such quantities, that John Birniebousle, the thrifty old 
butler, danced on his bobwig in sheer despair. On the night of in- 
terment, the funeral procession on foot and horseback was a mile in 
length. In those days, a chief mourner, who failed almost to ruin 



41 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

himself, was voted a sorry fellow: for then as now, people lived for 
appearances. 

And now this good old Scottish gentleman, the sole hope of whose 
existence was his charming grand-daughter, the orphan Bryde Otter- 
burn, came forth to the door of the chamber-of-dais, holding hack 
the old russet and green tapesti-y, out of which the moths were flut- 
tering, mid a fine subject for the pencil of Vandyke he would have 
formed^ as the visitors saw him, then in his seventy-fifth year, his 
grave and handsome face furrowed alike by time and care, though 
his dark grey eyes were clear and bright. He wore a dark flowing 
cavalier wig; his long doublet and slops were of the days of the 
revolution all of black velvet, faced, trimmed, and tied with purple 
ribbands, with knots of the same on each shoulder; a white lace 
cravat encircled his neck, with the ends drawn through his grand- 
father's thumhring. 

A broad shoulder scarf of purple and black velvet sustained his 
steel-kilted rapier (for he was never unarmed, even at his own fire- 
side), and his sturdy old legs were encased in black boots, square- 
toed, with high red heels, and furnished with large silver spurs ; 
and a fine picture, we say, he formed, as he threw back the arras, 
and came forth, making three of those grand old bows peculiar to 
his time. 

This costume of black velvet and purple satin was his general 
dress, though he varied it by wearing a crape scarf and black feather, 
on the anniversary of the abdication of King James VII., on which 
occasion, with somewhat childish loyalty, he would grind an orange 
under his heel, just as his exuberance led him to give a joyous dinner 
party, and drink a deep, deep stoup of prime old burgundy on the 
10th of June, the birth of the old chevalier. 

Sir Baldred bowed, and then held forth his hand, the flowing 
curls of his black cavalier wig, which he wore in direct opposition 
to the white perukes of the Georgian era, waving gracefully to and 
fro as he did so ; and he managed them well, for, as a quaint 
writer says, ' how to wear a wig was then part of the education of a 
man of the world, and not to be learned in books. Those who know 
what witchcraft there is in the handling of a fan, what dexterity in 
the nice conduct of a clouded cane, will imagine the wits and gen- 
tlemen of old did not suffer the wig to overshadow their temples ; 
and many a country squire must have tried in vain to catch the 
right toss of the head ; to sport a playful humour in those crisp 
curls ; to acquire the lofty carriage of the fore-top, or the significant 
trifling with some obtrusive lock ; and felt as awkward in his new 
wig as a tailor on horseback, or a fat alderman with a dress-sword 
dangling between his legs.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 45 



CHAPTER IX. 
DALQTTIIABN'S MISSION. 

'Yon rnn, my lord, no hazard. 
Your repi'tntion shall still stand ag fair' 
In all good men's opinions as now : ,, 

For though I did contemn report myself 
As a mere souiid, I still will IK- so tender' 
Of what concerns yon, in nil points of honour, 
That the iinniHCiilate whiteness of your fame 
Shall ue'er be sullied witti one taiui or spot.' 

A T CM Way to pay old Debts. 

SIR BAII>BEI> met them in a corridor hung with portraits. There 
might be seen Miss Brjde Otterburn's mamma, a shepherdess in 

Sowder, with hooped skirt, a crook with ribbons, and her lambs 
isking about her; and near it was a full length of Sir Baldred's 
bride by Sir Peter Lely, as Diana with a crescent on her brow, a 
short cymar looped at the right knee, a bow bent in her hand, aud 
a view of Auldliame and the Bass Rock in the background. 

The vulture eyes of the Bailie were now intently watching the 
meeting of the baronet and his visitors. 

'Twa friends o' yours, most worthy Sir Baldred, whom I have 
had the high honour to guide hither," said the Bailie, hat in hand, 
while perpetrating a series of obsequious bows that threatened, each 
time, to cast his cumbrous tiewig at the feet of the tall old cavalier, 
who made rather a chilling response. ' Captain Douglas and Cap- 
tain Mitchell of the Scots Brigade in Holland, Sir Baldred.' 

' They are welcome," said the other, presenting his hand with 
sudden warmth to each : ' right heartily welcome to Auldliame 
your humble servant, sirs. But you must have been long absent 
from these parts, or have come from a distance surely, to require a 
guide.' 

'Aye mony ask the road they ken fu' well,' said the Bailie, 
rather sarcastically ; but he cowered beneath an angry glance from 
Sir Baldred. 

' We are from Dunkirk last, where we saw a dear and mutual 
friend, who commends himself unto you," said Dalquharn, in a 
hurried whisper, as he pressed the hand of Sir Baldred, and they 
exchanged a quick glance full of intelligence ; but quick though it 
was, it did not escape the vuiture eyes, nor did the whisper elude 
the large, attentive aural appendages of Balcraftie, who knew too 
well that the mutual friend referred to, could be no other than 
Prince Charles Edward Stuart, the heir of these realms. 

'We will speak of our friend anon, and when more at leisure,' 
said Sir Baldred, casting an unmistakably impatient glance at Bal- 
cruftie, who, lingering irresolute, and cringing in aspect, strove to 
light up his fold, malignant eyes, with a vapid smile. 

' Captain Douglas is, I believe, au auld friend o" yours and o* the 



46 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

house o' Auldhame,' said he, still sifting and watching. Ifc was a 
fine thing, a fact soothing to his malevolent spirit, and promising 
future profit, to have two such gallant looking men as the strangers, 
and perhaps the proud old cavalier too, who seldom concealed the 
scorn he felt, in his power, so he resolved to be wary and watch closely. 

' An old friend, Captain Douglas cannot be,' said Sir Baldred, 
smiling, ' for lie is but a youth, and I am ' 

' Like unto Isaac, " being old and full of days." ' 

' To speak in your own cant, Bailie, the years of my pilgrimage are 
verging on seventy-five now,' responded the other sharply. 

' Yet, Sir Baldred,' said Dalquharn, in a low and mellow voice, 
' I had the honour to be once before under your hospitable roof.' 

' When ?' 

'At that memorable time when Parliament directed the demoli- 
tion of the gates of Edinburgh, after the affair of the Porteous 
mob.' 

' Just ten years ago come the next eighth o' September,' said the 
Bailie, braving another wrathful glare from Sir Baldred. 

'in that year I was here with my poor father and mother," said 
Dalquharn, lowering his voice. 

' And she, Captain Douglas,' said Sir Baldred, ' and she ' 

1 Was, as you may remember, nearly related to two unfortunate 
gentlemen the Earl of Dumbarton and the Viscount Kenmure.' 

' Great heaven, my do I ? is it possible ? Excuse me, Captain 
Douglas, but I remember me now,' said Sir Baldred hurriedly, and 
a sudden flush crossed his grave old visage, as he again took JJal- 
quharn's hand a flush of pleasure at the recognition, oddly mingled 
with anger, that one whom they dared not trust, stood by observant 
of all ' she and your noble father are both dead I know that 
much.' 
*' Alas yes.' 

'You shall be my guests you and your friend : Bailie, will you 
oblige me by seeing Mrs. Dorriel, the housekeeper, and also the 
butler? they would gladly confer with you anent several wants in 
cellar and buttery ; we have other visitors just now, and a few kegs 
of French sherry and brandy you understand were welcome 
here. See to it at once, I pray you, and join us anon at dinner.' 

With a deep smile on his inscrutable face, the Bailie, though he 
knew that he had failed to discover who ' Captain Douglas ' really 
was, withdrew to dispatch, without delay, his business with Dame 
Dorriel Grahame, and Mr. Birniebousle, the butler, while Sir Bald- 
red led his visitors into the charuber-of-dais, or great dining-room, 
and carefully closed the solid oak door, and draped over it the thick 
arras, which represented the slaughter of the famous wild boar of 
Gulune. 

1 Though young enough to be my grandson, you do me high 
honour, my Lord Dalquharn of the Holm, in visiting my poor house 
thus/ said the fine old courteous gentleman, as he almost embraced 



THE WHITE COCKADB. 47 

the young peer. ' Begad ! but thou'st grown a tall and proper fellow 
dark and handsome, and like thy father, too ! Welcome, and all 
the more welcome, as I guess the errand on -which thou hast come 

but 1 fear 'twill be a bootless one. And your friend ' 

' Sir John Mitchell of Pitreavie and that ilk in Fifeshire ; a baro- 
netcy of the same year as your own.' 

' Gadso ! Sir John, your humble servant. I knew your good 
father well stout old Sir William of Pitreavie, -whilom Chamber- 
lain of Fife and Captain of Burutisland. Many a jolly runlet of 
claret and sack we have drank together, to the confusion of the 
Union and all its abettors, in Hughie Blair's tavern in the Parlia- 
ment Close. Many a constable we've bilked there, and many a 
tavern bully we've pinked and trounced together ! You were in the 
army ?' 

'First, under her majesty, the good Queen Anne, of glorious 
memory, in the Scots' Greys, then commanded by John Earl of 
Stair. You are doubtless aware, Sir Baldred, that on the night after 
the battle of Malplacquet, I, when a mere boy in his teens, a cornet, 
rashly challenged the Duke of Marlborough to meet me with sword 
and pistol for coarsely reflecting on my country, while I delivered 
to him a dispatch from Prince Eugene of Savoy. That challenge 
wrought my ruin in the service! So my Lord Balmerino and I 
went out with the Earl of Mar, in 1715, and since the ill-fated 
battle of Sherili'muir, I have been, like too many others, a broken 
and a lain! loss man !' 

' Landless and homeless,' said Sir Baldred bitterly : 'how many a 
noble peer and gentleman of that ilk have been so, since that fatal 
time when England first relinquished her unavailing sword, to in- 
sert a golden wedge in the foundations of our Scottish throne ?' 

The old baronet was now on his hobby, and might have ridden it 
for an hour, but Dalquharu said : 

' We are, I trust, the heralds of a brighter era. Ere long, Sir 
Baldred, his royal highness the Prince of Wales will land in the 
Highlands ' 

' May the blessed God in heaven prosper him !' exclaimed the 
old man, while his eyes filled with tears, as he raised Ins trembling 
hands upward, and the deep earnest loyalty of those days, when 
the sword and the gibbet were its test, gushed up in his true old 
Scottish heart. 

' In the north we can reckon upon the loyal clans to a man ! Of 
the lowlands I am very doubtful. Of England save the border 
counties and some friends in London I am totally so.' 

' Unless we strike a good blow first on Scottish ground,' said Sir 
Baldred, cheerfully. 

' The affair of '15 has taught us some wise, but bitter lessons. 
Little is committed to writing. We carry on our tongues, and in 
our hearts, the instructions we are to communicate to you, the Earl 



18 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

of Kilmarnook, old Lord Lovat, and all on whom His Majesty King 
James and tlie Prince of Wales can rely.' 

' Call him Duke of Rothesay, I pray you, my lord.' 
' One of the chief objects of tin's earlier mission of Sir John and 
myself is to see about the establishment of a cavalry force, France 
furnishing the arms, harness, and accoutrements, as we have been 
promised commissions in the Life Guards of James VIII., so soon 
as it has' been formed by the Lord Elcho.' 

'By what fatality, my lord, did our long expected Dunkirk expe- 
dition come to pass away ? The accounts given us, in the " Cale- 
donian Mercury," were most mengre.' 

' Prince Charles Edward left Rome disguised as a courier, for 
everywhere the Elector had his hawks and spies abroad. Reaching 
Paris undiscovered, he had a long audience with King Louis ' 

'Long, long have his family been the dupes of France! In all 
ages that nation hath deceived them !' exclaimed Sir Baldred, em- 
phatically. 

'France seemed serious then; fifteen thousand infantry wero 
assembled at Dunkirk, under the immediate orders of His Royal 
Highness, while the Brest fleet, consisting of twenty-three sail, 
manned by more than ten thousand seamen, entered the Channel, 
under the flag of Admiral the Due de Roqucfeuille, to take them 
on board. Spies soon informed the ministry of these measures, and 
when ofi'Dungeness the fleet of Admiral Norris was in sight. Sir 
John and I w.'re on board "Le Neptune," of 74 guns, commanded 
by the Chef d'Escardre Monsieur de Carnilly, and saw the alarm 
and confusion of the French at the superior aspect of the British 
fleet.' 

'In plain words, my lord, the Due de Roquefeuille turned tail 
and fled ?' 

' We got under sail at sunset, and stood down the Channel. That 
night a dreadful storm came on, and we reached Brest in a sorely 
crippled condition, while many of our transports perished witli all 
on board. So the scheme of a sudden descent under the superin- 
tendence of the Count de Saxe was completely frustrated.' 

' All the better, sirs,' said Sir Baldred ; ' I like not this French 
intervention in our affairs. If the House of Stuart is ever to be 
restored to the British throne, I vow that I should like to see it 
done by British hands.' 

'And so thinks His Royal Highness !' said Sir John Mitchell; 
' the fearless little boy, whom I, myself, have seen pursuing the 
cannon balls as they ricochetted past the tent of the Duke of Ber- 
wick, and who lately served in the campaign in Flanders, is now a 
tall and gallant gentleman, the model of a prince, and fortunately 
for those he hopes to govern, his temper and spirit have been 
taught moderation by exile, for he has learned many a stern lesson 
in adversity.' 

' Ere winter be past, he has sworn to be in Holyrood, or in his 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 49 

grave!' said Dalquharn, in a low but earnest voice; his banner, 
like that which Hontroso unfurled at Invercarron, shall hare u 
crown and a coffin, as symbols that lie conies to seek one or the 
other," 

' Woe is me !' said Sir Baldred ; ' I am old and poor ; I can 
neither aid His Majesty's service or purpose by men or with my 
sword ; but money he shall have, if that bloated miser Reuben Bal- 
craftie hath it to give, even at fifty per cent. A cheque on our 
Scottish Treasury, may, one day, repay it all ; if not, there was 
mair tint at Sheriffmuir eh, Sir John? 'Tis a hard time for us 
this ; I can scarcely get a penny of rent, in consequence of the 
terrible cattle plague, which during the last four years hath swept 
away all our Irerds. We have empty byres over all the barony, 
and in the house a half empty pantry, as Mrs. Dorriel the house- 
keeper will tell you. Bowie and Kirn are alike empty in all the 
farm-towns, and our poor cottar folk have sore times, sir sore 
times ; but the king is coming, and we shall have less taxes and no 
more German wars ! Every man owes something to his lawful king 
and to the land that bore him ; the talents of some ; the industry, 
the gold, and the valour of others ! But as the old song says 

'Cock tip your beaver, and cock it fu' spnisli, 
^Wll over the Unrders, and gi'e them a brush ; 
The Southrons there shall learn better behaviour, 
And each true-hearted cavalier cock up bis beaver (' 

At that moment the arras was withdrawn, the door opened, and 
the Bailie entered, on which the three gentlemen affected to con- 
tinue a very animated discussion on the appearance of the weather, 
and the prospect of rain, though the May-day sky was without a 
cloud. 

1 Soho ! here come Bryde and her English cavaliers !' exclaimed 
Sir Baldred, looking from a window (which like all the rest in 
Auldhame, was secured from intrusion by a basket grating), as a 
lovely fair-Inured girl in a blue riding habit, with a white liat and 
long ostrich feather, dashed up the long shady avenue, on a splendid 
bay, attended by two grooms in the Olterburn livery, and accom- 
panied by two officers Captain Wvvil and Lieutenant Egerton of 
Howards who, in their liamillie w igsand Kevenkuller hats, square 
skirts and crimson sashes, worn in what was called the German 
fashion (round the wuist), looked as stiff and odd as infantry officers 
usually do, even in the present day, when mounted. 

'Ah! they have been so far as Spott. God be good to us! It 
seems like yesterday when I rode over to Spott-loan, on an October 
evening in the year 1705, with Sir William Mitchell of Pitreavie 
and my Lord Kingston, to see half a dozen poor old women burned 
in one huge fire a pile of tar- barrels for witchcraft! We have 
put dinner back an hour for those loiterers ; but JolmBirniebousle 
shall now ring the house-bell.' 

To find that his father's venerable friend was still true to 'the 

4 



50 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

good old cause,' though certain redcoats were received as guests at 
.Auldhame, bad lifted a great load of suspicion and anxiety from 
the heart of the young and enthusiastic Lord Dalquharn. 



CHAPTER X. 

THE HOUSE or AULDHAME. 

'Anldhame! the wall-flower's scented bloom, 

Grow* lovely on thy turrets grey, 
And. like the rose strewn on a tomb, 

A fragrance sheds around decay. 
No harps are murmuring in the hall ; 
No armour glittering on the wall ; 
For gone are knight and seneschal, 

The voice of man is dumb I 
And nought but ghosts, so gaunt and tall, 

At dreary midnight come.' St. Baldred of the Bass, 

THE Otterburns of Auldhame were one of the oldest families in the 
constabulary of Haddington, though they took their name from a 
place which is now merely a farm at Longfbrrnacus in the Merse; 
but the race could trace themselves into the remoter ages of Scot- 
tish history ; and Sir Baldred was fond of boasting over his flagon 
of Burgundy or pint of burnt-sack ; that Allan Otterburn had been 
secretary to Murdoch, Duke of Albany, when James I. was crowned 
at Scone ; and that, in the time of James II., Nicholas Otterburn 
of that ilk was ' Clericus Rotolorum Kegni Nostri ;' and he never 
failed to remember Sir Adam Otteiburn of Auldliame, who was one 
of the fir-t filteen senators of the College of Justice, and who, in 
1544, was Provost of Edinburgh, which he valiantly defended 
agninst the English till it was in flames in eight places, repulsing 
them at. the cannon's irouth ; for be inherited all the valour of his 
father, who fell at Flodilen.* 

Overlooking the surrounding pea from its steep green slopes, in 
view of picturesque and rugged Dunbar, the towering Bass and 
Tantullon on its precipitous cliffs, that rise like ribs of bronze from 
waves of snowy foam, Auldhame, though not built for a long 
deft-nee, unlike most of our old Scottish mansions, had never been 
assailed save once, when General Monk's rannoniers, on their way 
to attack the castle of Tanfallon, fired a few twelve-pound shot at 
the bnrb can wall, in a spirit of mere mischief: and Sir Baldred had 
heard his mother tell, with mingled wrath and fun, 'how the rrop- 
eared Puritans of England, in their steep-crowned hats and falling 
collar-bunds, calves' leather boots and russet doublets, robbed the 
hen-roosts, and drained the cellars, and sung psalms with the 
I'tchen wenches ; but they did no more ; for Cromwell's brave fel- 
lows like himself behaved very well while in Scotland. 

Still more unlike our feudal mansions, the annals of Auldhame 
* Vide Haig and Bruntou. 



lllE WHITE COCKADE. 51 

were darkened by no memorial of violence, treachery, or crime. 
The family liad never been wealthy enough, or sufficiently powerful 
to lake much share in the great, desperate, and, bloody game of po- 
litical parties, which was for ever being played in Scotland, till the 
rapid progress of events, and the abolition of their hereditary juris- 
dictions, in 1747, saved the land from its chief curse, the intrigues 
of a degraded, envious, grasping, venal, and treacherous nobility ; 
thus, no feud, or raid, or midnight foray, no deed of blood, except 
one in war, cast a shadow on the hospitable hearth of the Otter- 
burns of Auldhame. 

The family had a death-warning, so local gossips say, in the shape 
of a spectre-drummer, who beat round the house, up the long shady 
avenue, or along the solitary sea-shore at midnight, ' when fate was 
nigh the line of Otterburn ; and this was alleged to have been the 
case, ever since Sir Nicholas, who fell at Flodden, slew in cold blood, 
three days before the battle, a drummer of the Lord Surrey's army. 

The corbelled turrets at the angles of the walls were meant more 
for decoration or utility than resistance : yet each had an arrow-hole 
iii its window-sill, and the steep roofs of grey slabbed stone were 
thickly spotted with green lichens, which gave a tone of venerable 
antiquity to the whole edifice. 

With its gablets covered with scutcheons and initials, the old 
mansion formed a heraldic history of the alliances of its successive 
inmates, cut in solid stone, and in several places appeared the fess- 
clieque, for Lady Jean Stuart, daughter of John, third Earl of 
Athol, the wife of Jolm Otterburn, who carried the king's banner 
at Solway Moss. 

Many a family festival, kept as such festivals were only kept, in 
the hearty rough old times many a Hallow eve, with its tales of 
witches and glamour ; many a frosty yule, with its green holly 
branches and red berries, and many a new year's feast, when the 
snow lay deep on the far stretching Lammermuirs, and the steep 
slopes of Dunpender ; many a marriage with its jollity ; many a 
birth with all its hopes and tenderness, and many a death, with its 
noisy dredgie, and its long funeral torchlight procession, have those 
old walls witnessed. 

Some little conspiracies too, as when John Otterburn was official 
of Lothian in 14-77, and the ambassador of Pope Julius II. came to 
wheedle James IV. to send troops to the Italian wars ; and in much 
more recent times, all Haddingtonshire knew, that there was a 
mighty burnishing up of old holster pistols and snap-lock muskets, 
and that many a blunted pikehead and notched broadsword were 
put on the whirring grindstone, otf that memorable night in the 
March of 1708, when the Chevalier de Fourbin, the Marechal Due 
de Matignon, King James VIII., with the gallant Irish brigade and 
French troops, to the number of fifteen thousand bayonets, were all 
off the Red Head of Angus, and half the money for which Scotland 
was sold, lay yet in the Castle of Edinburgh ! 

42 



52 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

The quaint old garden, with its formal grass walks and high yew 
hedges, stone terraces, and leaden gods and goddesses, were stocked 
with herbs by the famous Holyrood seedsman, Millar of Craigan 
Tinuie, less because they were of the best Dutch kind, than because 
he, worthy Quaker, was hereditary master gardener to the King of 
Scotland ; for Sir Baldred was loyal even to the carrots and turnips 
which garnished his platter of Bass-fed mutton ; but Miss Bryde's 
flower parterres suffered sorely from the cold blasts of the east, or 
as the gardener was wont to stigmatise it, " the Hanoverian wind ;" 
for Sir Baldred affirmed, that it had blown over the German sea, 
more keenly than ever, since the accession of the House of G-uelph . 

In defiance of the lord advocate, many engravings of " the king 
owre the water," and of his family, with all their royal titles below, 
were to be found in the rooms of Auldhame. 

Westward of the ancient gate by which Lord Dalquharn and Sir 
John Mitchell approached the mansion, there was then a grove of 
giant trees, the remnant of one of those old forests wherein our 
hardy ancestors hunted, perhaps, before the world was redeemed, 
and when its shades formed the home of the Coille-donean or men 
of the woods. Now, it was locally known as the Deil's Loan 
(Anglice, Devil's-lane), for there his satanic majesty was alleged to 
promenade on certain gloomy evenings, when the sky was black and 
lowering, and the sea-mews fled inland ; and his terrible presence 
was always heralded by loud and angry gusts of wind, so stormy 
that they frequently laid flat some of the ancient trees, tore the 
thatch from the cottage roofs, rent the cabers from the walls, and 
hurled the waves in wild tumult against the ruins of the ' auld 
kirk' at North Berwick, at each recession, sucking the dead from 
their graves, to strew their bones upon the beach. 

Then ' Auld Mahoun,' was known to be at his trysting-place, and 
more than one ill-favoured old woman, iu the hamlets of Tyning- 
hame and Auldhame, was averred to be waiting to receive him and 
to obey his commands to work mischief by land and sea. 

The chamber-of-dais, or dining-room, wherein Sir Baldred now 
spent many an hour, telescope in hand, watching the passing ships 
(chiefly that cruising hawk of the Elector's the ' Fox' frigate), as he 
was too old for much out-of-door exercise, and had altogether relin- 
quished hunting, was carpeted with rush- work ; the recessed win- 
dows had velvet cushions on the stone seats, and these were covered 
with pretty needlework by Bryde'e industrious little fingers. A 
large iron grate stood on a square stone block, within the wide fire- 
place, on each side of which were two cai-yatides of Egyptian aspect, 
with quiet, solemn and stupid faces, supporting a great lintel, in- 
scribed, 

Sanct. 13alBrcB bits ?is 



a legend which the Reverend Mr. Aminadab Carfuffle, of White- 
kirk, and Baillie Balcraftie, had more than once hinted the cxpe- 



THE WHITE COCKJU>E. 53 

diency of obliterating, as savouring of popery and the scarlet 
woman ; but Sir Baldred had once sworn in his cups, that ' the 
loon who defaced a letter of it, should be nailed by the lugs to the 
outer gate !' 

The ceilings were of that delicate white pargetted plaster work, 
so common in Scottish mansions which hare been repaired during 
the time of James VI. ; and a cornice of alternate lions and unicorns 
passant, can still be traced on the time-worn walls. 

There hung the suit of tempered plate armour, with the two- 
handed sword and barred helmet of Sir Adam Otterburn, who, as 
we have already stated, so stoutly defended the Scottish capital, 
when the warlike Earl of Hertford landed with the savage orders 
of his master, the Royal Blue-Beard, ' to iitterly raze it, and to 
spare no living thing nor woman nor youngling, nor even the 
household dogs ;' but who was driven down Leith Wynd, faster 
than he came up, leaving nearly all his culverins, sakers and other 
brass cannon, behind him ; and though he ultimately burned the 
city, these were long after shown in the castle of Edinburgh as 
trophies of the war of 1544. 

Opposite the armour hung a full length of Sir Baldred, in the 
then uniform of the royal company of archers, a tartan coat faced 
with white, a white silk scarf, a blue bonnet, with a St. Andrew's 
cross above his black cavalier wig ; for he had, in latter years, been 
a crack shot among that remarkable body, into which none were 
admitted save known adherents of the House of Stuart, as their 
real object was to learn openly the use of arms without suspicion, 
and hence this chartered company of bowmen, was merely a secret 
school to educate officers for the Jacobite cause, though in the 
happier reign of Victoria, it figures as ' The Queen's Body Guard 
for Scotland. 1 



CHAPTEE XL 

BRTDE OTTEBBUBN. 

' How oft in musing mood ray heart recalls, 
From grey-beard father Time's oblivious halls, 
The modes and maxims of my early day, 
Long in those dark recesses stow'd away; 
Drags once more to the cheerful realms of light 
Those buckram fashions, long since lost in night, 
And makes, like Endor's witch, once more to rise 
My gorgeous graiidames to my raptured eyu 1' 

Salmagundi. 

WHILE the sunset of a bright May evening, streaming over the fer- 
tile fields and waving woodlands, came through the toll windows of 
Auldhiuue, and lighted up gaily the picturesque old chamber-of- 
dais, dinner was served there, and with the last clang of the great 
copper bell that dangled from one of the gables without, Sir Bald.- 



54 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

red and his guests sat down to a sumptuous and varied feast, the 
presiding queen and goddess of which was his grand-daughter, Miss 
Bryde Otterburn, who had just arrived from a gallop with the two 
English visitors, and now appeared with, her natural blooin and 
radiance, greatly enhanced by exercise. 

When at Auldhame ten years ago, as a mere lad (a time and 
visit concerning which the curious Bailie Balcraftie resolved to in- 
quire in other quarters), Lord Dalquharn had left Bryde Otter- 
burn a little flaxen-haired girl, who nursed a waxen doll, gathered 
flowers by the wayside, and shells on the sea-shore. Now he found 
her a full-grown belle of twenty. Ten years had made a wonderful 
difference in them both ! 

To please the deceased Lady Dalquharn, who was her mother's 
dearest friend, she had been called after St. Bryde, of Kildare, the 
ancient patron of the house of Douglas, hence her quaint name ; 
and for this trifling circumstance, as well as certain traits of char- 
acter, chiefly her gay and happy spirit, poor Bryde was rather 
shall we call it ' tabooed ' by the more rigid ladies of East Lothian, 
her family having always had rather vague ideas of Presbyterianism, 
with decided leanings towards Prelacy. 

Her eyes and hair were exactly of the same chesnut hue the 
former very soft, but clear and deep : the latter very silky and rip- 
ply. Her manner was animated, and though her features were not 
regular, she possessed the ' best essence of beauty expression,' for 
her clear hazel eyes were full of intelligence, always varying, but 
ever gentle, winning, and feminine. 

From the colour of her eyes, and their long dark lashes, some 
might have called Bryde Otterburn a brown beauty, though she had 
a wonderful brilliance and fairness of complexion. Some there were 
who thought her laughing, good-humoured mouth a little too large 
for the rest of her soft features ; but none could deny the cherry 
tint of her beautifully cut lips. 

Bryde had been well educated, according to the ideas of the time 
in Scotland, having been boarded with Madam Straiton, a fashion- 
able ' mistress of manners,' in the Canongate of Edinburgh, whose 
house adjoined that of His Grace of Queensberry, where she had 
shared the society of the Earl of Haddington's grand-daughters, the 
Ladies Rachel and Grizel, afterwards Countess of Stanhope ; and 
where, with several other demoiselles of good family, she had been 
taught to dance the minuet and other measures, how to carry her 
vast hoop and long train, to sing the songs of Mr. Allan Eamsay's 
1 Tea Table Miscellany,' to play on the virginals or spinnet, to paint 
on satin, to make wax fruits, and filigree work of gilt paper ; in 
addition to which accomplishments, she had also been taught spin- 
ning and cookery, and how to oversee the pantry and brewhouse, 
like the noble duine, her mother, before her. 

In fact, it was to his darling grand-daughter Bryde, that the con- 
fiding old Laird of Auldhame gave almost the entire charge of his 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 55 

property in many instances ; certainly the whole control of his 
household, the care of his tenants, and of the poor in the hamlet, so 
Bryde had her pretty little hands quite full, you may be assured ; 
and a lively time she and old Dorriel Grahame, the housekeeper, 
had of it, when the kain (or tribute) was collected from the tenants, 
such as a score of meadow geese on old Michaelmas day, and as 
many fat hens on Eastern's Even, before Shrove Tuesday. 

On this day at dinner, Bryde's beautiful soft hair was unpow- 
dered, and in all ita natural glory, fell rippling over her shoulder?, 
from under one of those tiny lace mob-caps, which were then in 
fashion. A blnck satin apron, with a ruche of white ribband round 
it and round the pocket-holes, formed an important portion of her 
attire ; but even the long stomacher and enormous hoop fardingale 
under her blue silk dress (the breast and flounces of which were 
covered by innumerable little knots of white ribband) were unable 
to spoil the grace and beauty of her form. 

Among the men of those days the hoop was objected to, quite as 
much as the crinoline of more recent times ; but it also had its 
defenders, and among others the gentle Allan Ramsay, who says : 

' If Nelly's hoop be twice as wide, 
As her two pretty legs can stride ; 
What then t will any man of sense 
Take umbrage or the least offec.ce? 

' Do not the handsome of our city, 
The pious, chaste, the kind and witty, 
AY ho can afford it, great and small, 
Regard a well-shaped fardingale V 

A very housewife-like bunch of keys hung at her chatelane, and 
with them a silver pomander ball, perforated by small holes to let 
out the scent. All her ornaments were chiefly valued because they 
had been her mother's : an etui and a little round, embossed gold 
watch, a cut-steel set of mosaics, necklet, bracelets, and girdle of the 
time of Louis Quatorze. 

Sir John, simply known as yet by all save his host and hostess as 
Captain Mitchell, handed her to dinner, and sat by her side. Dal- 
qulinrn sat near Sir Baldred, and the other seats were occupied by 
Bailie Balcraftie and the two English officers, who were both hand- 
some, pleasant, and gentlemanly men, though the Jacobite emissaries 
could very well have dispensed with their presence. 

Captain Mannaduke Wyvil, the senior in years and rank, was the 
beau ideal of a suave, polished, and good-humoured English officer, 
lie had seen much of the world, and was the eldest son of Squire 
AVyvil. of Hurstmonceaux, in the county of Salop. He had a slight 
halt in his gait, having been wounded at Foutenoy in the preced- 
ing year. 

Talbot Egerton, his subaltern, was a Londoner, somewhat etourdi 
in his bearing, not liking the Scots much in fact, perhaps, hating 
them, like every ' true-born Englishman ' of his time ; but ho was 



56 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

well enough bred to keep his opinions entirely to himself, moreover 
the national acrimony of future years had not been developed by 
Wilkes, the North Briton, and the scurrility of Churchill's provin- 
cial pastorals. 

They wore their uniform (which thtm no military man ever went 
without, even when on half- pay), the ample, flowing, and richly 
laced coats of the Kentish Buffs, with flap waistcoats, and knee- 
breeches, both of buff-coloured silk. Their white and well-pow- 
dered wigs were of the regimental pattern ; and to these gentlemen 
of the sword, Sir Baldred had simply introduced his secret visitors 
as 'Captains Mitchell and Douglas friends of mine, fresh from 
Holland, after vanquishing the French and the buxom toasts and 
beauties of Haarlem and Amsterdam.' 

Captain Wyvil and Sir John soon fraternised as old soldiers, who 
had tasted salt water and smelled gunpowder, and they courteously 
exchanged snuff-boxes ; but Egerton, who affected to be somewhat 
of a beau, or blood, the 'fast man ' of a very slow age, eyed Dalqu- 
harn distrustfully and coldly, and doubtless he had good reason. 

For the entire past week in Auldhame lie had been the favoured 
cavalier of Miss Bryde Otterburn, and had her society all to liim- 
self ; but now this stranger in the green frock, with his fair hair 
queued back by a blue ribband this Captain Douglas, who had 
dropped suddenly among them, as if from the clouds, engrossed all, 
or nearly all her attention ; and to make matters worse, they seemed 
quite old friends, with ample and mutual recollections of a former 
intimacy. 

Though the conversation of this little dinner party was general, 
the Bailie was reserved and watchful, with his pale watery eyes 
usually fixed on Miss Otterburn and Dalquharn, while his host eyed 
him grimly, and thought 

' Egad ! in my young days, such a carle as Reuben Balcraftie 
must have drunk his thin ale out of a pewter stoup below the salt ; 
now, sink him ! he drinks claret and sherry out of well cut crystal, 
at the same board with his betters.' 

Sir Baldred asked a blessing ; he was afraid to let the Bailie (or 
' Swivel-eyes,' as Mr. Egerton called him) do so, lest the viands 
should be cold, ere he had relieved, by a long out-pouring, his 
thankful spirit ; and then the meal proceeded briskly, old Birnie- 
bousle, the butler, in his bob wig, and several powdered liverymen, 
being in attendance. Mr. Birniebousle, who wore hodden grey in 
general, was attired in his holiday suit of black broadcloth. 

Sir Walter Scott was quizzed by an English critic, for ' always 
feeding his heroes well,' but it must be borne in mind that dinners 
a la Russe, and of kickshaws, were unknown a century ago in Scot- 
land and in England too. 

Before Bryde towered a great pasty of venison stalked in Bin- 
ning Wood, and at the lower end, was a gallant grey salmon from 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 57 

the Tyne : on one side a capon with pease-pottage ; on the other, a 
steak pie of dainty mutton, esteemed all the more for being fed on 
the Island of the Bass ; then the second course consisted of fried 
sweet-breads, a platter of roasted powts, or young muir fowl, a jug- 
ged hare and fricasseed rabbits, with custard pies and puddings ; 
while sherry, port, claret, and brandy were all going round the 
table pell niell : and there was present one small dish which excited 
universal comment potatoes a strange root introduced from Ire- 
land into East Lothian, only four years before, by Hay, of Aber- 
lady, as a garden rarity, and sent as a present from him to Auld- 
haine himself! 

' Salmon are unco' scarce in the Tyne, Auldhame,' observed the 
Bailie. 

1 Everything hath been so, since the Union,' said Sir Baldred ; 
' but anent the salmon, the seals have been swimming about the 
river mouth, and that is the chief reason. "Odsheart ! I know the 
Tyne well, and have fished every foot of it, from the Firth up to 
Middleton Muir, Bailie, thirty good Scottish miles ; but these days 
are over with me now. I've twinges of rheumatism in the leg 
which I broke in the year '15, when rushing my horse at a feal- 
dvke. "Sdeath ! I protest, I don't think that dour auld carle, An- 
drew Brown of Dolphiugton, though a great medicinar in his time, 
set that same leg right. He bled me like a sheep, I can remember, 
and gave me a powder, pulverised from the moss that grew on a 
human skull in his library ! Hia lodging was then opposite the 
mint, in the Cowgate, a genteel, but rather busy thoroughfare. 
Ugh ! how I wearied of my sojourn there, till I came home by easy 
stages in my Lady Uaddington's glass coach. Pass round the wine, 
John Captain Wyvil's glass is quite empty.' 

While the dinner proceeded, Dalquharn and Bryde were talking 
of old times, or rather ll.eir younger days, and of some of his ad- 
ventures since, all of which were full of interest to her; so poor 
Mr. Egerton found that ho quite failed to attract her by an anec- 
dote about ' Sparkish and Sir Timothy Tawdry of ours, who in an 
eating-house at Charing Cross, met with two subalterns of Barrel's 
regiment, who had just come home after Fontenoy ; that a quarrel 
ensued about kissing the barmaid a rosy-cheeked wench, and it all 
ended in a game of sharps yes, begad, madam by the rule of 
steel, at the back of Montague House, and in both those bucks of 
Barrel's, being pinked and taken home on shutters by the watch ! 
and so forth. 

Wyvil and Mitchell were fighting Malplaquet over again, and 
snuffing prodigiously over their reminiscences ; so Egerton was re- 
duced to endure the conversation of Bailie Balcrai'tie, whom he 
only half understood, and wholly detested, and who bored him by 
elaborate details of the great rinderpest which was then destroying 
the cattle in all parts oi' Britain, and which he called ' a plague 



58 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

sent by the Lord to carry awa* the bestial of Jew and Gentile 
alike.'* 

Talbot Egerton, like other young men of his position in society, 
had made the ' grand tour,' between the time of leaving Cambridge 
and joining the Kentish Buffs in the Balearic Isles; he was fond 
of gaiety, and he who had been sick of service in Scotland as sick 
as any of Caesar's Legionaries were long ago and who had longed 
for London, with its bustle and society, its coffee-houses, Drury 
Lane, and Covcnt Garden and the Mall to be beating the watch 
and scouring St. Giles with other young bloods of fire and good- 
breeding longing, too, for cocking matches at Chelsey, and other 
matches at Hocklcy-in-the-Hole, had suddenly become quite recon- 
ciled to his country quarters, under the influence of Bryde Otter- 
burn's society for a week, and had said much less to Wyvil about 
odious mountain scenery, Scotch mists, cheek bones, oat-meal, and 
brimstone ; and now to make amends for her inattention, she be- 
gan to rally him upon permitting the smugglers to escape last 
night. 

On this, he proceeded to inform Lord Dalquharn, with consider- 
able minuteness, that lie and Captain Wyvil, had undergone great 
annoyance, and no small amount of personal peril, when patrolling 
the dangerous coast between Tantallon and the rocks known as St. 
Baldred's Cradle, amid a dense mist, as a run of smuggled goods 
was expected to be made, by a Dunkirk lugger, which Mr. Gage 
was unable to board, as all the fisher-boats were at sea, and his own, 
with her swivel gun, had been scuttled and destroyed by some of 
the smuggler's confederates on shore. 

Dalquharn and Mitchell covertly smiled at each other, and the 
uneasiness of the Bailie was only too discernible to them both. 

' Talking of that affair,' said Captain Wyvil, setting down his 
glass of Burgundy, and plaving with his ruffles, ' I vow, Miss Ot- 
terburn, that I am almost glad the Sanders Scupperplug (or what- 
ever is his name) escaped us.' 

' Why, Captain Wyvil ?' asked Bryde, laughing at the odd 
name. 

' I can forgive the old fellow anything, as one of the five brave 
British seamen who took the little fort of Puerto-de-la-Plata, and 
burned the town.' 

' But from all I have heard, he must have some confederates in 
the neighbourhood, and bold ones too, Captain Wyvil. 1 

' He has, Miss Otterburn, and I'd give a month's pay to find 'em 
out,' exclaimed Mr. Egerton. 

' Because you are tired of this secluded place and of us,' sug- 
gested Bryde, ' and long to change your quarters.' 

* This cattle plagna was equally fatal on the Continent in 1745-6. Tn Sep- 
tember of the latter year, the London papers state that 'in Essx Alone, up- 
wards of 60(iO cattle died of it before the 1st of June last/ and that 60,000 per- 
ished iu Denmark before the middle of December. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 59 

'Ah, don't say so, I pray you, madam,' implored Mr. Egerton, 
actually blushing nearly as red as his coat, while the Bailie's face 
during this little colloquy was an amusing picture to those who, like 
Dalquharn and Sir John Mitchell, could read it. They smiled to 
each otlier again, and the latter took a pinch of rappee from a Se- 
vres box, presented to him by the Duke of Berwick. 

1 Scupperplug is no doubt a nom de guerre, and egad, it is a droll 
one !' said Egerton, who having made ' the grand tour ' in charge 
of a bear-leader (as travelling tutors were named) had picked up a 
little French, a language then very properly despised, as Mr. 
Wilkes might have told us, by all loyal and true-born Britons, as 
being fitted only for frog-eaters, dancing-masters, barbers, and cat- 

fut-scrapers, who wore wooden shoes and adhered to the Pope, the 
evil, and the Pretender. ' The whole district hereabout,' resumed 
the Lieutenant, ' is deeply interested in the smuggling business, so 
that I fear we shall have to make short and sharp work with all 
who fall into our hands and come to the cold iron, without reference 
to riot acts and so forth.' 

' Riot acts man alive ! don't talk of them,' exclaimed Sir Bald- 
red, with sudden irritation. ' In Scotland, in my time, in the pur- 
suit of a lawful feud or family quarrel, we could keep the crown of 
the causeway with sword and pistol, if we so wished, against all 
coiners sack a farm-town, burn a grange, or blow up a tower; 
make a tulzie at kirk or market, on the highway, or in burgh, and 
there was no more about it ; but now since the accession of this 
House of Hanover, we have had a riot act passed by the united 
parliament, expressly to prevent what they termed the disorders, 
which might be occasioned by that accession, the proclamation of 
which, in Edinburgh, I well remember, for it was made to the 
people under the cannon's mouth, every gun in the castle being 
double-shotted and turned on the city, while the Lyon King and 
his heralds were at the cross! and so, now a Douglas sits down at 
the same table with a Hamilton, a Scot with a Kerr, and have no 
occasion to leave their swords with the butler or tapster, for they 
cut their coats peaceably now according to the English fashion.' 

Captain Wyvil laughed good humoureclly at this odd view of 
matters taken by the baronet, whose boyhood went back to the days 
of King Charles the Second, and certainly of all the many griev- 
ances of which he complained, the restrictions of good government 
were the most singular ; but after Miss Otterburn had retired amid 
the low bows of all present, and after the removal of the cloth, Mr. 
Birniebousle brought in long clay pipes for tobacco, and the sooth- 
ing Nicotian weed became the order of the evening, while the pretty 
heiress of Auldhame sighed alone over her tea-board and its best 
equipage in the drawing-room. 

^ Fresh decanters and jugs of wine were brought with certain cu- 
rious old drinking glasses, massive and dwarfish, each with a small 
gold coin of Francis and Mary, King and Queen of France and 



60 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Scotland, blown into the stem. The butler also, as a matter of 
custom, placed a tankard of pure water at his master's right hand. 

' Fill your glasses, gentlemen a bumper to the king !' said Sir 
Baldred, passing his glass over the water, and thus, with a clear con- 
science and a loyal heart, drinking mentally to his lawful king, who 
was in France beyond the sea. 

' This loyal toast is the first always drunk at my good father's 
table,' said Captain Wyvil, who thought he detected something 
doubtful in the mode Dalquharn drank it. ' The old squire was 
wont to ride once yearly, from Hurstmonceaux to London, for the 
sole purpose of kissing the hand of King William.' 

1 Ah the late Prince of Orange,' said Dalquharn. 

' He was originally Prince of Orange,' replied Captain Wyvil, 
still smiling, for he was quite a man of the world. 

' Yes, when he lurked behind a shutter at the Hague, and saw 
the assassination of the De Witts, Cornelius, and John the pension- 
ary of Holland,' eaid Sir Baldred, with great bitterness, 'and when 
he beheld the rascal mob, as the History of the United Provinces* 
tells us, " drag their naked bodies to the common gibbet, where they 
hung them by the feet and cut off their noses, ears, and fingers, 
which were sold in the circumjacent parts. Nay, some of the popu- 
lace cut large pieces of their flesh, which they broiled and eat." 
When those fine doings went on at the Hague, he was Prince of 
Orange; but he was the "pious, glorious, and immortal King Wil- 
liam," when he massacred the Clan Donald in cold blood at Glen- 
coe, and sent a warrant here, to torture in the steel boots, and nigh 
unto death, the poor Englishman, Neville Payne ; and when he 
betrayed our Scottish colonists of New Caledonia to the murdering 
and merciless Spaniards, he was king assuredly Dei Gratia, and 
Defender of the Faith !' 

Captain Wyvil, who was used to these little outbursts on the part 
of his old host, again smiled with that imperturbable good humour 
which is peculiarly English. 

1 We shall drop King William,' said Captain Wyvil. ' We En- 
glish, less loyal than you Scots, taught the House of Stuart the 
bitter lesson, that kings were made for their subjects, not subjects 
for their kings ; but I think you must admit that this new war 
with France is most just ?' he added, to change the topic. 

' Of course,' said his lieutenant ; ' egad, a war with France must 
always be so.' 

'Especially when waged, like this, in defence of our beloved 
Electorate of Hanover," said Lord Dalquharn, unguardedly. 

' Nay, Captain Douglas,' replied Wyvil, eying him sharply ; ' I 
think His Majesty, King George, was quite right to declare war 
after King Louis's notorious breach of all treaties by building the 
new forts at Dunkirk, by hostilities committed against our fleets in 
the Mediterranean, and that most insolent affront, by receiving at 
* London, 1705, 



{HE WHITE COCKiDfi. 6i 

liis court of Versailles, the son of the Popish Pretender under 
favour, gentlemen Scots I shall call him the young chevalier, for I 
bear the king's commission, and can say no more,' added the Cap- 
tain, on seeing the angry flush that crossed three of the faces pre- 
sent, while even the old butler knit his brows and paused, napkin 
in hand, looking very much as if he would have liked to punch the 
captain's head. ' Then there was the embarkation actually made, 
of a body of troops, with the Lords Middleton, Dalquharn, and 
other attainted Scots, at that same devilish place, Dunkirk, to fight 
for the so-called James VIII. of Scotland, and but zounds ! but I 
am getting quite warm on the subject,' said the Englishman, check- 
ing himself with a little good-humoured laugh, when he saw how 
the colour came and went in the cheek of old Sir Baldred, whom he 
was too polite and amiable to offend. 

So there was an awkward pause here, which the Bailie sought to 
fill up, by stupidly remarking that every day brought fresh tidings 
of a projected landing ' among the Highland Ishmaelites, by that 
infatuated young gentleman, the Chevalier (he dared not call him 
Pretender in the presence of Sir Baldred, and feared to say Prince 
in the hearing of two king's officers, so he steered the middle course, 
like many equally cautious and better men), but believed that he 
would be, like his father, the victim of Jesuit priests, of artful women 
and hot-headed Irishmen. And only three days ago, when in Edin- 
burgh,' he added, 'I saw Sir Hector Maclean and Mr. Bleau, of 
Castlehill, apprehended by the town guard in the Cannongate, and 
sent in chains to London in a king's yacht, by order of the Lord 
Advocate.' 

'And for what?" asked Lord Dalquharn, whose brow lowered 
angrily. 

' Suspicion of being in the French service,' said the other, slowly, 
and watching the effect of his words, ' and of enlisting idle loons for 
the Pret Chevalier. Wae is me, that men should meddle wie' 
siccan affairs, for " better is he that ruleth his spirit, than he that 
taketh a city !" ' 

''Twill come to the musket erelong, I fear,' said Captain Wyvil, 
shaking his head sorrowfully ; ' the Highlands are all unchanged 
since that flash in the pan at Sheriff Muir.' 

4 Pass the wine, Bailie,' said Sir Baldred, impatiently. 

' GJude French claret, this,' said the Bailie, whose bad breeding 
appeared pretty often; 'twa shillings the bottle, I suppose thin 
bodied, though I'll try the white wine, Sir Baldred. I'se warrant,' 
he added, smacking his thin wicked lips, ' ye pay a shilling the 
mutchkin for that, John Birniebousle ?' 

' Drink, Bailie, and welcome ; what my butler pays, or does not 
pay, can matter little to my guests,' said Sir Baldred haughtily. 

In the outer hali we've a butt o't on tap, Bailie, ready for all 
comers, when sic folks as the Scougals o' that ilk, keep but a barrel 
o' twopenny ale,' said the old butler with commendable pride. 



62 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

'Sneer not at Scougal, John,' said his master angrily; 'he lost 
much in that d nable Revolution of '88.' 

' And now, sirs,' said Sir Johu Mitchell, rising, ' shall we join Miss 
Otterburn at a dish of tea ?' 

On this, Lord Dalquharn and Mr. Egerton, whose thoughts had 
been in the withdrawing-room, for some time past, rose with equal 
alacrity, and hastened towards the door, the arras of which was 
withdrawn by the butler, and though heavy drinking was then the 
fashion and more so among the Jacobites than the more cautious 
whigs I am glad to record that not one of the six gentlemen were 
in a state to make pretty Bryde blush, or tremble for the safety of 
her tea equipage, though their clothes and periwigs smelt most 
odiously of tobacco. 



CHAPTER XII. 

THE WITHDBA'WING-BOOM. 

/Even as I muse, my former life returns, 
And youth's first ardour in my bosom burns, 
Like music melting in a lover's dream, 
I hear the murmuring song of Teviot's stream. 
The crisping rays that on the waters He, 
Depict a paler moon, a fainter sky ; 
While, through the inverted alder boughs below, 
The twinkling stars with greener lustre glow.' John Leydtn. 

ACQUAINTED by her grandfather, of who Captain Douglas and Captain 
Mitchell really were, and of what was their ultimate object in visit- 
ing Auldhame, the poor little heart of Bryde Otterburn was sadlj 
fluttered. Like nearly all the Scottish ladies of the period, she was 
enthusiastically loyal, for the Stuarts had their most active and de- 
voted adherents among the fair sex. When Prince Charles was at 
Holyrood, four months after this time, so great was the crush oi 
fine ladies at his levee in the Gallery of the Kings, that they broke 
the staff of the royal standard, which the veterans of his Highland 
guard considered a bad omen of the future. So Bryde looked to th< 
coming time of battle and peril, with mingled joy and apprehension 
The young Lord Dalquharn now filled her thoughts to an extent 
that our new acquaintance, Beau Egertou of the Kentish Buffs, coulc 
not have suspected or relished. 

She remembered him, not as the lord, but the master of Dal 
quharn, a handsome boy, when she was but a girl of ten, and prio 
to her being boarded with Madame Straiton, that most prim an< 
discreet ' mistress of manners.' He it was who had often led he 
pony so gallantly along the edge of the beetling cliffs ; who fear 
lessly slung himself over them at a rope's-end, to gather the eggs o 
the gannet and puffin ; the brave companion with whom she ha< 
many a time explored the vast chambers of Tantallan, repeopling it 



1HE WHITE COCKADr. 63 

lofty towers with grim and mail-clad warriors like Bell- the- cat, and 
proud imperious dames, like Agnes, the Black Countess of Dunbar, 
who mocked the warlike Salisbury, when he retired 'foiled by a 
woman's hand, before a shattered wall.' 

And there were the ruins, too, of St. Baldred's chapel, where all 
their kindred lay ; and there were the deep recesses of the Druid's 
cave at Seacliff ; the woody shades of the Deil's Loan, and many 
other places they had explored together, came back with all their 
incidents, to memory now, and she still thought with terror of the 
day when she must have perished, on a boating expedition to the 
Bass, had he not borne her up bravely, and kissed her, and besought 
her not to be afraid ! 

The handsome boy who had trussed and plumed her hawks, and 
trained her long-eared and pug-nosed Bologna spaniel to play a 
score of pretty tricks ; behind whom she had often ridden on a pil- 
lion to hear Mr. Carfuffle preach in Whitekirk, and once to Edin- 
burgh to see the Tolbooth, after it had been attacked by the Por- 
tcous mob ; and for whom she had wept herself to sleep on the 
bosom of old Dame Dorriel, many a night, after he went fur away to 
France, beyond the sea, had come to visit them again, a tall, winning, 
and she must acknowledge it an extremely well-favoured man, 
with a gravity of carriage, a somewhat sad expression of eye, but 
with a studious politeness and calm reserve beyond his years ; but 
all the result of an early life of peril, of political intrigue, of exile, 
and, perhaps, of poverty. 

It seemed to her like some of the fairy stories or romances she 
had read this unexpected visit. She thought of Amadis de Gaul, 
of Glorianna, and of Urganda the Unknown, and the heroes and 
heroines of other works, which had been lent to her in secret, by my 
Lady Haddington, as they both feared Mr. Carfuffle, who hated a 
romance, because the name was nearly akin to Romanism. 

Glancing at the mirror (and seldom did it reflect a more winning 
face or more lovely figure), she smoothed her bright brown hair, 
and shook out her hoop, which, Heaven knows, was ample enough. 
She opened and shut her fan impatiently, and arranged and re- 
arranged the tiny cups of Dresden china upon the mahogany tea- 
board, which stood on a large buhl gueridon, or tripod table. The 
water hissed in the silver urn. On one massive silver salver was a 
pile of currant ' scones,' or cakes, the work of Bryde's own hands, 
and on another rose a pyramid of petits-gatettes-gateavx a species 
of short-cake, still called by the Scots, in homely fashion, 'petti- 
coat tails.' 

And now, as the voices of Sir Baldred and his guests were heard 
in the corridor, Bryde gave a last glance round the drawing-room, 
the chairs of which were covered with blue Flanders damask, the 
walls being tapestried at each end and wainscottd elsewhere ; 
the wax-lights in the pale bronze chandelier were burning brightly, 
aud all her peculiar domain looked elegant and cheerful, as the 



64 tHE WHITE COCKADE. 

gentlemen entered, with the usual apologies for lingering over the 
bottle ; and a charming picture the little heiress of Otterburn made, 
as she sat in an antique chair, her feet in tiny white slippers with 
high red heels, resting on a velvet tabourette, and the rich damask 
curtains festooned as a background, while she dispensed from the 
gueridon table, the beverage called tea, in the smallest of cups and 
saucers. 

Tea was still somewhat of a rarity in Scotland, and had first been 
brought into that country towards the close of the preceding' cen- 
tury by Sir Andrew Kennedy, who was Lord Conservator of the 
Scottish Privileges at Campvere, and had received a small parcel of 
it, as a present from the Dutch East India Company. 

' I am assured that Miss Otterburn must have thought us very 
ungallant in leaving her so long alone,' said Mr. Egerton, with his 
most insinuating smile, as he placed himself at once, by her side. 

' But we were talking of politics, Miss Otterburn,' added Dal- 
quharn, ' and they grow more interesting every day.' 

' Especially to w*,' she replied by an arch glance. 

'Yes to us, indeed,' said Dalquharn, with a smile. 

' And you were drinking toasts, doubtless, Mr. Egerton, amid 
loyal and hickupping cheers oh, I understand." 

' No, indeed, we were not,' he replied, earnestly. 

' Then I must give you one,' said she, lowering her voice and 
stooping towards Egerton, who had humbly seated himself on a 
tabourette similar to that on which her little feet were resting. 

' You, madam ?' 

' Yes-1 ; do you think it droll ?' 

'And your toast is, prythee ' 

' Long live King James VIII.,' whispered the pretty rogue, al- 
most into the side curls of Egerton's wig, half-closing her merry 
brown eyes, and half-stooping towards him ; and as she held aloft a 
little Dresden cup, displaying a round and taper arm of marvellous 
whiteness and beauty, bare, save its bracelet, to the dimpled elbow, 
which emerged from a short sleeve edged by a long fall of lace of 
Malines, she looked beautiful, brilliant and droll ! ' Dost hear me, 
sir? Ah that I were a man, and wore a sword and perriwig, 
instead of this mob-cap and fardingale ! Long live King James 
VIII., the brother of the good Queen Anne !' 

' I dare not, Miss Otterburn I protest to you I dare not drink 
it, even in this stuff called tea,' urged poor Egerton, colouring, and 
glancing nervously towards Captain Wyvil. 

' Well, I cry for mercy, sir, and crave pardon.' 

' Pardon of me,' said lie, looking quite radiant. 

' Yes ; it is wrong and ungenerous of me to think of putting 
you in a false position, even in jest.' 

' A la sante de la bonne cause /' said Egerton, draining his cup, 
and laughing ; ' I think that hath the true ring of the Court of St. 
Germains eh ?' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 65 

Q-ood Captain Wyvil looked smilingly towards them, and shook 
iis large wig, while saying, ' Egad, dou't seek to seduce my subal- 
ern from his allegiance, Miss Otterburn, though I fear many a 
nore loyal man than he hath figured in St. Giles round-house bo- 
ore now. Come, Talbot, though a sprightly spark, don't forget 
hat your father was a grave whig, a leading member in tlie Culres'- 
icad Club, and figured sword in hand in the famous riot that was 
lispersed by the Foot Guards and the King's Musketeers.' 

'Another cup of tea my Captain Douglas?' Bryde hesitated 
,nd blushed, she had almost addressed him by his title. 

' I thank you, yes,' said Dalq^uharn, his sword tilting up, as he 
nacle a low bow. 

'My my what? her Captain Douglas!' thought Egerton and 
he Bailie too, as their eves met by chance. 

' A rare and beautiful China this !' observed Dalquharn. 

' Oh, sir, 'tis very poor, be assured,' said Bryde, colouring ; ' and 
ret it was my mother's marriage gift from the exile Earl Marishal.' 

' I have seen a set that looked less beautiful, and for which a 
;ing gave a regiment of horse,' said Sir John Mitchell to Captain 
tVyvil. 

' Yee ; I too have seen it at Dresden, in the Neustadt; it was 
;ivcn to the Elector Augustus II., by Frederick I. of Prussia, in 
xchange for a regiment of Cuirassiers fully equipped. He was 
hen founding the military force of his kingdom, and so was parting 
iven with his beloved China.' 

And now Bryde, when she saw the two attainted Jacobites and 
he two red- coated officers all so blithe and pleasant together, won- 
lered if the time would really come, and she trembled for it, when 
hey might be cutting each other's throats on the battle-field ! 

A volume of the ' Orpheus Calcdonius ' of Allan Ramsay, pre- 
icnted by him to her mother, and dedicated by the poet to th 
Princess of Wales, Wilhilmina Caroline, of Brandenburg-Anspach 
!Sir Baldred had torn out that leaf) stood open on the music- 
And. 

Our simple grandmothers aye, and even our mothers too in 
England, but still more in Scotland, knew no other songs than 
:hose of their native island ; and had neither the ' snobbery,' nor 
;he bad taste to imitate foreign artistes by attempting opera, or to 
impose bad German or worse Italian, on an audience which knew, 
perhaps, not a word of either. Such high accomplishment, or va- 
jaries were all unknown at Madame Straiton's establishment, 
opposite His Grace of Queensberry's lodgings in the Canongute ;' 
)O now Bryde Otterburn ran her white fingers over the kevs of the 
wiry-sounding spinnet (an instrument sorely inferior to one of Col- 
lard's grant! tri-cord pianos), and sang the march of the Viscount 
Kenmure, just as her mother had taught her she to whom the 
handsome cavalier, so young and gay, had waived a farewell with 
oifl plumed hat, as he rode forth with his troop of two hundred 

5 



66 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

gallant Galwegian yeomen for England, to return no more, for h 
sealed his loyalty with his blood on Tower-hill, after thememorabl 
rising of 1715. 

' Kenmure is on the awa, Willie, 

O Kenmiire is on the awa ! 
Ami Kemnure's Lord is the bravest Lord, 
That ever Galloway saw !' 

We are sorry to admit that this song being a national one, woul 
only be sung now in the kitchen of Bryde's descendants ; but i 
was not so then, and the hearts of the two returned exiles wer 
stirred within them, by a deep and earnest emotion, while the lire! 
girl sang, and especially at the last verse 

' Here's to him that's far awa, Willie, 

Here's victory owre his foes; 
And here's a flower that I lo'e best, 
The Rose, the snow white Boat /' 

As she Bang, the Bailie, into whose huge but meanly moulde 
brain, the good wines he had imbibed were mounting, hovered nea 
the spinnet, with his hands vulgarly thrust under his square, bud 
ram-stiffened coat-tails, and with a strange, half-tipsy and hall 
gloating expression in his pale, cunning eyes, while he regarded th 
bright, laughing girl, who, without waiting either for applause o 
invitation, clashed at once into the ' Bonnie briar bush,' anothc 
high cavalier song, in which its snowy blossoms are likened to th 
white cockades of the loyalists ; and he seemed to see two level 
heads, each crowned by a waggish mob-cap, and four white armi 
with gemmed hands, running swiftly over the keys. 

' Well, Bailie,' said Lord Dalquharn, who had been eyeing hir 
narrowly ; ' how like you the song ? think you not that in ou 
national music Miss Otterburn excels ?' 

' Excels !' repeated the Bailie, somewhat startled by Dalquharn' 
cool, but lofty manner ; ' excels O O O !' he exclaimed wit! 
one of those prolonged howls, peculiar to a certain class of canter 
when quoting Scripture, ' " Many daughters have done virtuously 
but thou excellest them all," Bryde Otterburn, and weel may th 
words o' the Proverbs be applied to you.' 

Bryde, who did not ' see' the application, smiled so proudly an 
disdainfully, that the vulture eyes shut and opened, while thei 
proprietor drew back a little way. 

The lofty bearing of the two passengers, who had come so my; 
teriously, and to his great annoyance by the ' Etoile de la mer 
puzzled him ; his brain was not in its clearest state at that momen' 
but he felt convinced that they were something more than mer 
captains in the Dutch service in fact, that they were, according t 
the phraseology of the time, ' persons of quality,' gens de marqut 
or men of condition. Bryde's glance to Dalquharn at the lin 
about ' the snow white rose ' convoyed a volume, a clue if one wei 
wanting, and he would follow it up ! 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 67 

' A fearless little Jacobite it is !' said Captain "Wyvil, smiling, as 
lie presented liis gold snuff box to Sir Baldred, who sat in his easy 
chair, beating time on the hilt of his sword, and a bright expression 
lighting up his old wrinkled face. 

But now the party was to separate for the night. Dalquharn and 
Mitchell both looked weary, and a stirrup cup of mulled port was 
ordered, then another and another followed ; and it is with some 
shame we have to record that on this night the poor old baronet 
got rather disreputably tipsy, proposed ' the health of his sacred 
Majesty Charles II., now reigning,' and insisted on singing some 
very rebellious songs to Captain Wyvil who laughed, good humoured, 
as he and the butler helped him to bed, where he dozed off to sleep, 
singing, in a quavering voice 

' To wanton me, to wanton me, 
Oh, ken ye what roaist would wanton me ? 
T<> see King James at Edinburgh Cross, 
\Yl" fifty thousand foot and horse ; 
Oli, that is what maist would wauton me I* 

Dalquharn was not without fears that he and his companion 
might be unwittingly betrayed. To drink deep was one of the sins 
of that time, when ' a man of fashion (to quote a great writer) often 
passed a quarter of his day at cards, and another quarter at drink. 
I have known many a pretty fellow, who was a wit too, ready of 
reparte, and possessed of a thousand graces, who would be puzzled 
if ho had to write more than his own name.' 

The two English officers took their swords, and set forth to visit 
the village of Auldhame, and ascertain whether their men were all 
in quarters, if not abed, and the Bailie took his departure, staff in 
hand, to return to North Berwick, a three miles' walk, in the moon- 
light. 

We have said, that this most wily and watchful personage could 
drink without ever getting quite inebriated ; on this occasion, how- 
ever, it was apparent to Mr. Birniebousle, as he somewhat contemp- 
tuously slammed the iron barbican-gate on ushering him out, that 
the magistrate and elder set forth on his pilgrimage, to what he 
termed ' his tents and his flesh pots of Egypt,' with his tie perriwig, 
very much over his eyes, and that he seemed to be sorely troubled 
by the breadth, rather than by the length of the road, for even 
saints and patriarchs 'have had their weak moments, long since 
Father Noah toppled over after discovering the vine.' 

' Gin ye tyne the gate and gae owro Tantullan Craigs into the 
sea, 'twere but a sma' misfortune to the country side,' thought the 
old Butler with a saturnine grin, as the Bailie, whom he liked as 
little as his master, went unsteadily down the avenue, with a mind 
full of vague ideas that he had a great Jacobite plot to discover 
ideas sharpened by avarice, covetousness, and jealousy. 

Yes, strange as it may appear, this earthly worm felt a scorching 

5-2 



63 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

jealonsj 
evident 
hame ! 



jealousy alike of Dalquharn and Egerton, -whom he had left, too 
evidently as rivals, in possession of the fair fortress at Auld- 



CHAPTER XIII. 

IN TINO YERITAS. 

' Davy. Shame, sir ! He's a soldier, a man of pleasure." A wife would be too 
heavy luggage for him to carry about with him.' 

Thi Highland Fair, an opera, 1731. 

SAPE in the dwelling of a friend, although that dwelling also re- 
ceived two persons who might soon be mortal foes, Lord Dalquharn 
of the Holm, and Sir John Mitchell, had no need to look to the 
charges of their pistols on this night. 

Mrs. Dorriel Grahame the housekeeper, with a wax candle in 
each hand, conducted his Lordship, whom she did not recognise, 
though he remembered her well of old, with her Flemish coif, its 
long lappets and black silk band, her grey stuff gown and large 
white neckerchief, her motherly kindness, and her quaint garrulity. 

He remembered the room perfectly too, with its gilt, leather 
hangings, manufactured some fifty years before by the celebrated 
Bai.ie Brand of Edinburgh, and its antique pillard oak bed, placed 
on three steps and canopied like a tomb, the curtains being, as 
Dame Dorriel told him, ' shewit wi' pearling on cramozie by the 
bonnie white hands o' her ain doo Miss Bryde,' which no doubt 
greatly enhanced their interest in his eyes : ' it was a feather bed, 
mairowre, wi' double Scottish blankets, forebye twelve others in the 
house,' she added, with laudable pride : ' but uane she feared were 
cosy or soft enough, for the twa English captains, deevil byde 
them !' 

Dalquharn looked earnestly at the old woman, and smiled, as one 
in a dream. It seemed but yesterday since he last heard her voice 
and beheld her liale old face, which had not one wrinkle more. She 
trembled at the idea of ghosts and warlocks, yet wore on one of her 
fingers a ring made of a coffin hinge as a spell against cramp, and 
had been cured of a tumour by nine strokes of a dead man's hand 
at sunrise the hand of the poor wretch who hung in chains at the 
town-end of North Berwick ; and had at her bed head a hag-stone, 
or perforated pebble, slung on a red thread, to pi-event night-mare 
by evil spirits sitting on her stomach. 

Sho saw that the stranger was a comely and handsome young 
man, and so, surveying him kindly, bade him good night, hoped ho 
would sleep sound, and backed out of the chamber with a low, old 
fashioned courtesy. 

How well Dalquharn remembered this apartment, for it had been 
that of his father and mother, with its walls stamped over with 



THE WHITE COCEADB. 69 

alternate thistles nncl flenrs-de-lys, in heavy gilding, and the deep 
sfone fireplace with its elliptical arch and massive Scottish mould- 
ings, the keystone being a shield, charged with the three otters' 
heads of Otterburn. 

In that room, they had slept for months, those beloved parents, 
and on those pillows, where his own WAS to lie, their revered heads 
had reposed heads lying low enough now, beneath the pavement 
of the royal chapel at St. Germain, and as he looked around, their 
figures seemed to rise before him. Nothing here was changed save 
himself, for many years more than were his, seemed to have passed 
since then years of stirring action, hot hate, and passion, deep 
intrigue and care years of wandering and hope, battle and 
disaster! 

' I shall drenm of bright, laughing Bryde Otterburn,' thought he, 
as he laid his In-ial on the pillow, ' and think only how lovely my 
little friend of other times has grown.' 

Meanwhile Bryde, who was reposing in her pretty bed, and think- 
ing perhaps of Dalquharn, could little know that she was the sub- 
ject of a lively conversation elsewhere. 

The new moon waa shining high, sharp and clearlv, in the blue 
?ky, its pale light mingling witti the last red flush of the May sun- 
set, which still lingered beyond the Fifeshire hills ; for the hour 
was not yet ten ; but people were usually early abed in those days, 
especially in the country. Captain Wyvil and Lieutenant Egerton 
were returning from the village and home-farm of Auldhame (a 
quaint, old, picturesque house is tlie latter, and still remarkable for 
its square and massive chimneys), after having seeu Colour Sergeant 
Tony Teesdale, and found all their gallant Buffs in quarters ; and 
now as they proceeded homeward, Captain Wyvil discovered that 
his subaltern was a little in liquor, and very much in love. 

Egerton had drunk quite enough at dinner, and of the stirrup 
cup after, to have his tongue loosed, and his steps made a little 
unsteady, on issuing into the open air. At some distance they 
passed Bailie Bulcraftie, as he quitted the avenue and stumbled 
along the highway towards Castleton, on his way home. 

4 There goes old Swivel-eyes,' said Egerton ; ' let us avoid him, 
and strike through the fields to reach home. I hate that sly Scot; 
and, gad, I feel somehow that he hates me yes, rot him, hates 
me ! But to return to what we were saying. Well, Marmaduke 
Wyvil, what think you of our little Scots beauty here ? 

' How now, what mean you ? Think ?' 

' Yes.' 

4 1 think she hath smitten you, friend Talbot.' 

' Egad, I vow, I protest, that I am quite astonished! Steady- 
eyes front!' stammered Egerton, making a lurch against the cap- 
tain, and nearly tearing one of his epaulettes off. 'As for the 
people of this country, L hate 'ein, as every true-born Englishman 
hould.' 



tO THB WHITE COCEADS. 

' Well ?' said Wyvil, a little impatiently. 

' I came here with some of our old English traditions and family 
notions in my head. You know that my mother is a grand-daughter 
of Sir Anthony Weld, who writ a pleasant book of travels in Scot- 
land, which he described to be a wild and mountainous country, 
infested, however, " by no monsters, except women ?" Well, wl>sn 
I heard that the old " laird of that ilk," as the people here call him 
(whatever the devil it may mean), had a pretty granddaughter, I 
thought she might solace me during our banishment in this land 
of bondage and brimstone, smugglers and psalm-singers. I 
fancied her a freckled, red-headed Scots wench, in neat's leather shoes, 
and yarn stockings of her own spinning, a linsey-woolsey petticoat, 
with a calimanco and high wooded pattens for wet weather ; but, 
begad, sir ! surprised I was indeed to find her in laced slippers, with 
high French red heels and fine silk socks ; a hoop like Queen Anne's, 
some six yards wide at least ; and her hair, at times, done over a 
toupee all as fine, forsooth, as any lady of quality in Piccadilly, who 
drinks tea and takes snuff " a la Pompadour." ' 

' Nay, nay, snuffs she none, my friend ; but I repeat that you are 
too evidently smitten in that quarter,' said Wyvil, taking the young 
fellow's arm to steady him. 

' Smitten ? Well, perhaps I am.' 

'And with a little Scots girl.' 

' What a joke ! I can fancy the dismay at our house in Piccadilly. 
My father, mother, and sisters, fancy that we are among cannibals 
here ; and yet for fashion and bearing this girl might vie with any 
woman in town.' 

'So you have surrendered to this Caledonian Sacharissa, this 
Lindamira, who bakes, brews, and spins ; who is great in the man- 
ufacture of scented waters and elder-flower wine ; who is as gay and 
as waggish as any noble shepherdess at the Court of Louis XV. ; 
and, by Jove, she looks very like one, when she wears powder !' 

' Surrendered ! Not quite yet ; nor have I even brought her to 
the point. I have often tried to do so, during the short time we 
have been here ; but we have so many disputes on politics, and 
then I think she only tolerates me. Tolerates me, forsooth ! And, 
egad ! Wyvil, I can't help thinking that if things progress as they 
are doing, between Lowlandcr and Highlander, we Englishmen here 
may ere long find ourselves between the hawk and the buzzard. 
Concerning his nationality, our old friend the Squire of Auldhame 
is as mad as a March hare.' 

' Not more mad than you are, Egerton. You cannot expect him 
to turn Englishman and adopt your views, which are quite as pro- 
vincial as his own. You judge of him harshly, too: he is but 
a man of the old school, and such a school has existed in all ages. 
Perhaps the first Briton who begirt his netherman with a sheep- 
skin, and built him a wigwam, was despised as effeminate by some 



THB WHITE COCKADE. 71 

noble savage of the old school, \vho contented him with a coat of 
blue piiint, and a cheap residence in the root of a tree.' 

'A queer old cock it is!' continued Egerton, who, being tipsy, 
was irate, jealous, and droll by turns. ' He actually swore and was 
indignant because I gave vails to his servants, and they were 
offended too!' 

' And yet we deem these Scots avaricious and poor, though 'tis a 
land where all men work and all disdain to beg.' 

' Then who is this Captain Douglas ? Some poor devil of a Scot, 
with all his income on his back, or in the plated hilt of his hanger. 
Gad ! I wonder if he knoweth carte and tierce, and can handle that 
same hanger?' 

' To judge by the lack of lace on his frock, I fear me that Douglas 
is poor,' said Captain Wyvil, gently. 

' Poor ! I should think so,' resumed Egerton, waxing more wroth 
with the conviction that Bryde on this evening had considerably 
slighted himself; 'all his demmed countrymen are; but there is 
mischief brewing among them here ; I could see it even in the 
brown eyes of that girl to-night. The devil! a proud, prinked-up 
baggage it is, and, for all I know, perhaps as slippery in the tail as 
handsome !' 

' Talbot !' exclaimed Captain Wyvil, ' beware of letting your 
jealousy run riot thus.' 

1 When I first came here,' continued the ill-used Mr. Egerton, 
'I thought to kiss and slop the maids as we do elsewhere ; but, 
by Jove, sir, I had my face slapped and a good Kamillie wig torn 
by a cheek-boned cockatrice, who threatened me with the minister 
and the " Kirk Session," whatever that mny be : and then, when I 
said to the Sqirre, " demme, old boy, that maid of Miss Bryde's is 
decidedly pretty I rather like her," he reddened like a turkeyi-ock, 
and laid a hand on the old-fashioned rapier that is never from his 
side I fancy ho sleeps with it iind then begged pardon with a 
Frenchified bow, saying, that he should not forget I was his guest. 
But Miss Otterburn is charming!' added the Lieutenant, relapsing 
into the maudlin state. ' You know, as Defoe says, "we are for- 
bidden at Highgate to kiss the maid when we may kiss the mistress ;" 
and when I see her hanging about her old grand-dad's neck and 
kissing him ' 

' A very pretty sight. Her filial love quite enchants me,' said 
honest Wyvil. 

' It doth me too, Marmaduke it doth me too ! but lean tell you 
it sets my heart on fire, and I should like to share some of those 
filial kisses. Yet, if I do but take her hand, she turns from me 
with such a touch-me-not cock of her pretty nose, looks superb, 
and sweeps away with her hoop inflated, till she will-nigh shows 
her garters.' 

' A sight which, I suppose, makes the matter -worse,' said Wyvil, 
laughing outright at the aggrieved tone of his friend and brother 



72 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

officer ; ' but harkee, Beau Egerton take care that our brown-eyed 
Scots girl dou't make a Jacobite of tbee.' 

'In which case ' 

'You may lose your head as well as your heart. The best re- 
cruiting Serjeants of the Pretender are the fair sex ; every woman 
seems to think she hath an order to beat up in his cause, here in Scot- 
land at least. Be warned by me. I have been in many a garrison- 
town, my friend, in Flanders, and at home in England beyond the 
Border, so my heart is not likely to catch fire here in Scotland,' 
said Wyvil, with less gallantry than he would hare exhibited in 
Bryde's presence. ' Suppose the girl would marry you, could yoti 
settle down here ?' 

Egerton steadied himself and took a tipsy surrey of the fields 
that stretched far away westward in the clear cold moonlight, the 
dense woodlands, and the old house, whose quaint turrets rose above 
them. 

' Here demme, no ! I might hunt my harriers, and lead a kind 
of respectable jogtrot life like a turnspit-dog, or a squirrel in a 
cage, till the old boy died ; then I should sell off the whole place 
house, lands, everything, and invest in England, in Surrey, some- 
where near London go into parliament, perhaps who can say 
what I might do ; but as for a living death in this region of pride 
and hypocrisy, sour-visaged Sabbatarians, oatmeal, and brimstone, 
it ain't to be thought of! The very idea of the thing makes me 
long for London, with its gaieties, its pretty bar-keepers in the 
taverns and chocolate houses at Covent Garden and Whitehall. 
Fancy this old tory Put, Sir Baldred, having such a couple of rake- 
hells in his house !' 

' Talbot, you speak for youi-self,' said Wyvil, seriously. 

1 Nay, I speak for you too, slyboots !' exclaimed Egerton, giving 
Wyvil a most vigorous poke in the ribs, as they passed through the 
barbican gate ; ' but I must bring matters to an issue I shall pro- 
pose to my little Scots charmer on the first opportunity by Jove, 
I shall!' 



CHAPTER XIV. 
BIIYDE'S FOXTE LOVEBS. 

'Oh, lady, lady! tliat dear place, 
Though poor of soil, and scant in space, 
Wliei-e she we love, the girl whose grace 

Has with sweet bondage blessed the breast 
That spot, where she in pomp doth hide, 
However mean, o'er all beside, 
Empires of power, and lands of pride, 
Is sweetest, richest, fairest, best.' 

TtnnanCt Potmi. 

THE opportunity so coveted by Mr. Talbot Egerton, of the Kentish 
Buffs, did not, however, come very readily. 



THE WHITE COCK1DB. 73 

Tlie acquaintance of Bryde with her early friend Lord Dnlqu* 
liarn, now rapidly ripened into friendship, and from friendship it 
expanded on both sides to a growing love ! 

Three days in each other's society sufficed to achieve this, and 
already Dalquharn felt that Bryde Otterburn was to be his fate. 
Wlien a man of five-and-twenty, good looking, handsome, courage- 
ous, and experienced, makes up his mind thus, matters are pretty 
sure to progress rapidly. 

Yet knowing the deadly game he had to play the perilous ei f - 
rand on which he had come, Dalquharn waa not without painful 
doubts, fears, and compunction, about revealing his growing passion 
to Bryde Otterburn. 

There were actually times, when he almost made up his mind to 
leave her and Auldhatne, and return no more, until the intended 
rising in the North had been decided for weal or for woe, and until 
his own destiny was known, for he trembled to involve poor Bryde 
and the good old enthusiast, her grandfather, in the ruin which too 
surely fell on all who adhered to the unhappy House of Stuart. 

Tims, many times did this brave and generous young noble 
struggle with his heart and resolve to go, but the charm, the in- 
fatuation of his love for Bryde, was too sweet, too powerful ; and a 
word, a smile, a touch of her 'fairy hand, dissipated his greatest 
resolutions. Daily he said, 'I shall leave her!' and day after day 
found him still lingering at Auldhame. 

The arrival of the two friends, from abroad, too, was an event of 
the first magnitude, in the usually dull life led by Bryde Otterburn. 
Books there were few then published in Edinburgh ; dull romances 
were imported from England and read in secret ; duller books of 
devotion were read in public, a little ostentatiously, perhaps. There 
were few journals to give an account of affairs at home or abroad, 
and the ' Scots Magazine," under its coarse blue cover, was not very 
lively with its ' summary of public affairs proceedings of the 
political club and domestic history.' Still less lively were the 
columns of that dingy little quarto, the ' Caledonian Mercury,' 
which the riding postboy, or the carrier, brought to Auldhame, 
every second or third day after its publication, and to which Sir 
Baldred adhered faithfully, because it was always in the interest of 
the good old cause, and had been so since the restoration. 

Unless in exile, France was forbidden ground to the Scottish 
gentry now, and a residence at home within the narrow circle of 
their mountains and glens, contracted their minds and filled them 
with strange, morose and gloomy prejudices, unknown to their 
forefathers a few generations back, when the gay ambassadors of 
France, Spain, and Austria, had their hotels iu that fashionable 
region, the Cowgate of Edinburgh! 

Poor Bryde saw only the world at Church, and what a dismal 
little world it was ! Yet weekly, it was something to look forward 
to the ride to Whitekirk iu all weathers, to hear the Reverend 



^4 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Aminadab Carfuffle expound in nasal tones on the glories of Judea, 
and the terrors of a certain place with a warmer climate, for two 
hours by the pulpit sand glass. 

With her grandfather's prelatical instincts, named as he had 
been, Baldred, after the patron saint of the district and of his race, 
and named as she had been, Bryde, by Dalquharn's mother (who 
was a catholic of the House of Kenmure), the gentle girl, though 
etunned and bewildered by the harsh and stormy theology of Mr. 
Carfuffle, and the expostulations of the Bailie, could never be 
thought to think much evil of the ancient creed, as the mass of her 
countrymen did, when she remembered how many good and pure, 
true and loyal men and women had died in the faith of their 
Christian forefathers. In that faith did William Wallace die, and 
Robert Bruce bequeath his heart to the Holy Sepulchre. 

The family always went mounted to church ; the baronet and 
two grooms wearing their swords with holster pistols, while Bryde 
rode her favourite pad. She would have disdained alike as too 
effeminate, the use either of a sedan, like the Lady Haddington, or 
of a glass coach, like the Laird of Newbyth ; and as for her grand- 
father, he would as soon have thought of going in a palanquin or 
an air baloon (had he ever heard of them) as in either of those 
conveyances, while he had a good nag in his stable ; and when she 
went thus abroad, as veils were not then worn, Bryde had her 
charming face concealed by a little velvet masque. 

When she first appeared at church, escorted by Dalquharn, who 
looked so handsome and distinguished, lie quite divided the atten- 
tion of the congregation, with my Lady Haddington's little blacka- 
moor in a Spanish dress, with a silver collar round his neck a 
creature she had bought at Glasgow market, to attend her at ser- 
vice and in her walks abroad ; to carry her muff, fan, or Bible ; to 
feed her marmoset and parrot, and comb out the breed of spaniels 
given to her mother by Charles II. 

Withal, Bryde was a happy and busy creature, and in working at 
her spinning-wheel, in colouring satin, making wax flowers and 
embroidery, or tambour-work, in playing on her spinnet (one of 
Fenton's best), when she picked up a new song by Mr. Allan 
Ramsay, she had always employment enough. 

Egerton, who, like most well-bred men of those days, played 
pretty fairly upon the violin and flute, frequently accompanied her 
at the spinnet ; and with all his secret and ill-concealed dislike of 
Scotland and the Scots, he had soon found the impossibility of not 
striving to please a beautiful young girl; and, as she knew no other 
airs than those of her own country, he was compelled to make, 
what he deemed, a merit of necessity, and acquire them, which he 
did very readily. 

After the arrival of Lord Dalquharn, there was a change in all 
this, for save in the evening, and when the iron gates were closed 
for the night, the spinnet was rarely opened. Between the brown- 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 75 

eyed heiress and the young attainted lord, there was a mutual bond 
of national and political sympathy, which the young English officer 
could not comprehend a secret intelligence of which he could 
make nothing, save that it piqued his pride, wounded his somewhat 
inordinate self-esteem, and, while it confirmed hia passion for 
Brvde, also filled him with a jealous fury. 

Egerton presented her with a silver-mounted flageolet, and in 
the gallantry of the day, the mouth-piece was obstructed by apiece 
of paper, on examining which, she found it contained a copy of 
verses addressed, as it were, by the happy instrument to her coral 
lips and slender fingers. These had been copied, we are sorry to 
say, wholesale by Egerton from the ' London Magazine,' wherein a 
poetical strephon had sighed them forth, to his real or imaginary 
Chloe or Lindamira. Innocent Bryde never doubted that they 
were the rogue's own production, and declared them to be ' vastly 
pretty !' 

But when Dalquharn presented her with a bronze medal, which 
but two months before, he had received from a certain royal hand, 
that gift she prized much more, and kissed with the devotion of a 
pilgrim, who beholds the reh'ques he has trod a thousand miles to 
see. 

It bore the effigy of ' Charles Prince of "Wales, 1745,' and on 
the reverse, ' AMOR KT SPES," around a figure of Britannia standing 
erect, with a fleet in the background. 

All the purposes and hopes of the royal exiles, the intentions of 
himself and Sir John Mitchell, he had to narrate to her again and 
again. He had also to describe the king, the young Prince of 
Wales, and his brother Henry, the Duke of York and Albany (they 
were studious in giving every title, those sturdy Jacobites), also 
Her MBJesty the Queen, Maria-Clementina, whom he had often 
seeii, the mother of that'bonnie Prince Charlie," who was yet to 
be embalmed in the hearts and the songs of the people, daughter of 
Prince James Sobieski, and granddaughter of the Liberator. Their 
appearance, their sayings, their eyes, their hair, &c., all he had to 
describe and relate, for Bryde was never weary of the theme, and 
listened to him with her loyal heart beating high, the colour in her 
soft cheek deepened and her brown eyes sparkling ; and all these 
things had to be spoken of, when they were alone, or at least when 
Wyvil and Egerton were not present, so between the two young 
visitors there was now a most decided, though as yet unacknow- 
ledged, rivalry. 

Tlbot Egerton had become even more than usually careful of 
his hitherto scrupulous toilet ; a greater slave to his mirror, to 
puffing his regimental wig with powder, to the arrangement of his 
rufflt-s, his choice of sleeve-links, kneebucklcs and brooch, his fall 
of point-d'Espane ; and nearly drove his valet, a stolid Yorkshire 
grenadier, crazy, by the adjustment of his side curls and the black 
ilk bag or flash, that hung between bis shoulders j but poor 



76 THE WHITE COCKADS. 

Egerton arrayed himself in rain for conquest now, as Dalquhara, 
in liis somewhat faded green suit, with his own fair hair simply 

Juened by a ribband (like the young Prince Charles, whom he was 
jnd of thinking he resembled), his soft and tender, but manly 
eyes, his bearing so gallant, earnest, and at times pre-oocupied and 
ead, seemed to Bryde the beau-ideal of all she had read or heard 
Bung, that a hero or prince should be the magnificent young 
princes of those dear old fairy tales, which have charmed BO many 
generations of boys and girls, and whose authors are scarcely 
known. 

Egerton's quotations from Ovid, or from the vapid ' Poetical 
Essays' of the London Magazine, then published at ' the three 
Flower-de-luces, in St. Paul's Churchyard,' or from the poems ol 
Mr. Edmund Waller, whose works he greatly admired, were not 
always either apt or happy, and his citations from the latter, by 
frequently exciting her laughter, greatly annoyed him, for he 
deemed the author of ' The Gentle Shepherd' not worthy to tie the 
shoe string of him, who sang of Sacharissa. 

When Egerton would quote 

'While in the park I sing, the listening deer 
Attend my passion, and forget to fear; 
Wlien to the beeches I report ray flame, 
They bow their Imads, as if they felt the same I 
To gods appealing, when I reach their bowers, 
With loud complaints they answer me in showers. 
To the.e a wild and cruel soul is given, 
More deaf than trees, and prouder than the heaven 1' 

Bryde would laugh merrily at the poor poet being rained on, and 
at that overstrained hyperbole, which seemed to the amorous 
Lieutenant of the Buffs, a singular combination of grandeur and 
tenderness. Then, as no lover likes to be laughed at, he would 
leave her in a pet, or by blundering or committing mistakes, by 
talking of the Pretender and the rebels (ever a sad error in Scot- 
land), he would irritate the girl he was most desirous of pleasing. 

'This young gentleman hath served a popgun campaign or so, in 
Flanders ; but he will never be a hero," lie once remarked, chiefly 
to pique ' Captain Douglas,' who stood near them. 

1 A hero, perhaps not," said Bryde, who saw the sudden and 
painful flush that crossed the cheek of the attainted lord : ' had he 
a heart that knew neither genuine love or honest hatred, he might 
be like your adored Prince of O range ; pity nor fear, lie might 
equal the greatest of your regicides, Cromwell ; and if he were 
without regret or remorse, he might be greater than either ; but 
being a brave young gentleman of five-and- twenty, pretending , to 
nothing ' 

' Save as a Catholic to the crown of these Protestant realms, my 
dear madam.' 

1 Enough, sir ; let us talk no more of this,' Bryde would say, 
filled witli sudden anger, planting her high heel on the floor, and 



THE WHITB COCKADB. 77 

ruffling out her flounces, as she turned away in wrath from the 
laughing Englishman, who really cared not a rush for the matter, 
till lie saw that he was only widening the breach between them. 

' On my honour on my knees, if you prefer it, I crave your 
pardon. Miss Otterburn.' the good-natured fellow would exclaim ; 
'it is indeed most difficult for an Englishman to speak about any- 
thing in Scotland, without giving offence to some one.' 

' How so, sir ?' 

4 It is a land of such devilish whim-whams.' 

1 What hath made it so ?' said Bryde, opening and shutting her 
fan vigorously. 

' May I die if I can ever tell you.' 

' Then I shall your southern interference, open and secret for 
centuries, alike with church and state, have split, severed and 
divided the people ; but a time shall come anon, when these things 
shall be amended,' the fiery little Jacobite would add. 

Then witli the air of a tragedy queen, she would give Egerton 
her ungloved hand to kiss, and he would bow his head over it, like 
a courtly young gentleman, as he certainly was, at times, and for a 
little space he would be gay and hopeful again. 

A few days passed away thus, quietly, rapidly, and pleasantly at 
the secluded old manor house of Auldhame. 

Egerton, who was extremely anxious to please, played picquet, 
cribbage, back-gammon, and the knightly game of chess with Sir 
Baldred, to whom he talked much of the new game of billiards, 
which had not as yet crossed the Tweed. He delighted most, how- 
ever, in a quiet game of primero, at a little side gueridon, with 
Bryde. This was a game of Spanish origin, played by two, one 
shilling stake, and three for rest i.e., pool and the cards used 
were longer and narrower than those of the present day ; but in 
this pleasure he was seldom indulged, and on each occasion had 
been interrupted by the appearance of the odious Bailie Balcraftie, 
with his stealthy eyes and cat-like step, or by the sour Mr. Car- 
fuffle, and had to relinquish the game in h:ste, as both minister 
and elder were in duty bound to rebuke such a sinful waste of 
time, with a reference to the notorious Colonel Charteris, the 
gambler and warlock. 

But the reader may imagine with what astonishment and dismay 
Bryde, in her simple ideas of propriety, heard Captain Wyvil 
mention that he had frequently lost large sums to General Wade, 
at cards, in public, at the gaming-tables of the Countesses of Mor- 
dington and Cassilis, in London, and that he had been present 
wl ifii these noble dames resisted the intrusive peace officers in the 
preceding year, claiming the privilege of peerage for doing so, a 
claim, however, refused by the House of Lords. 

' A Douglas of Mordington a Countess of Cassilis !' exclaimed 
Miss Otterburn, in actual dismay, at such a prostitution of rank 
and position. 



78 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' My dear, wee lassie,' her grandfather said cynically ; ' the wirei 
of those who sold their country, may surely add to their ill-gottei 
gains, by cheating a little at cards.' 

Long absent as he had been from his native land, and accustomet 
to the sallow women of France, it was impossible for Sir John Mit 
chell to be long insensible to the blooming beaufy of Bryde Otter 
burn, or not to be charmed as an enthusiastic Scotsman and true 
hearted cavalier by her rebellious abandon, her blunt, open, anc 
fearless loyalty, for she claimed all the dangerous privilege of he 
sex to say whatever she thought ; and, moreover, it was impossibl 
for him not to be stirred by her native songs, which she sang witl 
great sweetness and power. 

Though more than twice her age, poor Mitchell would soon hav 
learned to love her more truly, and tenderly than the thoughtles 
Egerton, -whose love, perhaps, began in ennui ; but lie saw that sh 
was the secret object of Dalquharn's heart, and strove to crush tli 
rising flame, that he might prove the more useful subject and sol 
dier to his exiled king. 

So Bryde had actually four lovers in. her little household circle 
and almost unknown to herself. 



CHAPTER XV. 

BAICBAFTIE OK THE SCENT. 

'The fair Matilda dear lie loved, 

A maid of beauty rare ; 
Even Margaret on the Scottish throne, 
Was never half so fair! 

'Lanp had he woo'd, lang she refused, 

With seeming scorn and pride; 
Yet oft her eyes confessed the love, 
Her fearful words denied .'Sir James the Most. 

No softer emotions lessened the deep and fervent zeal of Sir Johi 
Mitchell. Every horse he passed afield or on the highway, he ex 
amined with critical eye, that he might ascertain whether it wa 
fitted for mounting cavalry, dragging light artillery, the siege-train 
or the heavy baggage, services the owner had never reckoned i 
should perform. Every feature of the landscape, and every turn o 
the road suggested a position to be attacked or defended. 

' Among those green whin bushes,' he would say, ' the line o 
skirmishers wouldlurk unseen ; on yonder grassy knolls would b< 
the field-pieces, unlimbered and loaded ; along the ridge between 
would be the first line of infantry, with colours flying; and in tin 
hollow beyond would be the reserve and the cavalry, ready to ad 
Vance at a moment's notice ; while yonder bog would cover the 
right flank, and the bridge of the Tyne, if blown up, would secur< 
the other.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE, 79 

But Sir Baldred would wince at this suggestion, as he had built, 
at bis own expense, the bridge referred to. 

Mitchell loved merry Bryde, but her bright, laughing eyes never 
lured him to forget, even for a moment, the great mission lie had 
come upon. He had already paid several visits to influential Jaco- 
bites in Edinburgh and its vicinity, absenting himself studiously 
from the spells of the little enchantress at Auldhame, and, as the 
sequel proved, happy would it have been for the young Lord Dal- 
quharn had he done so too. 

Sir John with Sir Baldred's horses freely and frequently rode 
more than forty miles a day on the king's service, each time return- 
ing to Auldhame with a ruddied cheek, a bright eye, and a brave 
heart, that beat gaily and anxiously with loyal hope and joy, for he 
had cheerful tidings to communicate. 

Archibald Stewart, Lord Provost of Edinburgh, and some of the 
magistrates (though they were mounting new cannon on the walls 
and increasing the city guard), Lieutenant-General Joshua Guest, 
the new English governor of the Castle, sent specially to supersede 
old General Preston, because the latter was a Scot, and could not 
be trusted (though he proved the true Hanoverian in the end), 
some of the officers of his garrison, Lieutenant-General Peregrine 
Lascelles" regiment (47th), these and many others in and around 
the capital were all, as their future conduct evinced, in the interest 
of the House of Stuart, and who could doubt of success ? 

Like the Scots of all classes, Sir Baldred grumbled incessantly at 
his share of the English taxes, consequent to the union. Prior to 
that event, Scotland, though she had borne her share in the wars of 
Flanders and the Spanish succession, had no national debt. That 
millstone, round the neck of England, dated from a much earlier 
period than 1 707. Of the fourteen years of the reign of William of 
Orange, ten were years of uninterrupted war, waged chiefly for the 
defence of Holland. Of the thirteen years of Anne, twelve were 
years of a war that ended only by the disgraceful treaty of Utrecht ; 
and next, the house of Hanover led us into disastrous wars on 
behalf of that pitiful Electorate. William, a king totally reckless of 
posterity, spent more than forty-four millions in war ; ' and after 
all the blood and treasure expended, his ambition and revenge re- 
mained unsatisfied, and the ostensible object of the war, the curb- 
ing the ambition of Louis XIV., unattained.'* 

Smollet says of the strife which ended at the treaty of Uyswick, 
' Such was the issue of a long and bloody war, which had drained 
England of her wealth and people, almost entirely ruined her com- 
merce, debauched her morals, by encouraging venality and cor- 
ruption, and entailed upon her the curse of foreign connections, as 
well as a national debt, which was gradually increasing to an in- 
tolerable burthen.' 

Sir Baldred abhorred the heavy taxation and restrictions thoie 
* The Extraordinary Black Book. 



80 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

foreign strifes imposed taxation for which the equivalent paid by 
England to Scotland at the union was no recompense, when the 
total ruin of the east coast trade is considered ; and he looked for. 
ward to an imaginary time, when once again, the Otterburns of 
Auldhame, and other gentlemen along the sea-border, might import 
their own damask, taffeta, and ironwork from Flanders, and their 
claret and brandy from France, without the obnoxious interference 
of a custom-house officer, or a king's cruiser. 

' Sir John,' said he, after a long visit the latter had paid to Edin- 
burgh, ' are you equally well assured that London swarms with 
those who are true to the good cause ?' 

' Yes with Jacobites, known and secret, who wait but the 
prince's advance with a Scottish force ; we have them in the navy 
the Lord Muskerry for one we can rely on and in the army, some, 
'tis said, in all regiments, but chiefly among our Irish and National 
corps, the Greys, the Scots Guards, the Fusileers, and Edinburgh 
regiment aye, even among Semples canting Camerouians. We 
have them among the merchant princes of London, the privy 
council, and the officers of state,' continued poor Sir John, for on 
such delusive hopes did the few unfortunate loyalists in Scotland 
rely, undeterred by the bitter experiences of 1715. ' Here we may 
count upon the dukes of Douglas, Athole, and Hamilton I would 
to heaven we could add Argyle ; but that may never be ; the feud 
between the Campbells and the Stuarts, is too deeply rooted. Let 
the prince but land, as his father's regent, and the nation, long 
weary of German wars and Hanoverian subsidies, will rise as one 
man, and long ere the snows of Yule are on the mountains, the 
bells of Holyrood shall have rung for a coronation, and the Elector 
with his hideous mistresses, may be smoking the pipe of peace, 
over a mug of beer in Herrenhausen.' 

' Pray heaven, this may be so, and no tale of a tub,' said Sir 
Baldred, earnestly. 

' Something is certainly afoot among the people,' said Captain 
"Wy vil, one day, soon after this conversation ; ' and I hope it hath 
no reference to the rash young gentleman, who aspires so highly.' 

' How so, sir mean you the young Chevalier ?' asked Sir Baldred, 
wheeling his easy chair half round, and fronting the Englishman, 
whose face wore a somewhat grave expression. 

' Yes, good Sir Baldred ; Tony Teesdale, my serjeant, was at the 
smith's shop in the hamlet, getting the head of his halbert riveted 
anew, and there in a corner lie espied what think you ? A goodly 
bundle of sword blades, some long Scots pistols, and so forth.' 

'In my young days, 'twas nothing uncommon to see the iron 
graith of war in a Scot's smithy ; but now, Captain' 

' What now ?' 

'This vile incorporating union hath taken alike the honey from 
the bee, and the sting from the wasp.' 



THE WHITt COCKADE. 81 

1 1 am a loyal man,' replied Wyvil, 'and cannot help beholding 
the indications of the time, with emotions of sadness and alarm.' 

' Sir, you are loyal to those who are on the throne, and I think 
you not tlie leas a man of honour. I am loyal to the distant and 
the dead to kings in exile and kings in the grave, and whilk think 
you is the most unselfish loyalty of the two ?' 

' Yours, of course,' eaid Wyvil, smiling ; ' but I pray pou, most 
worthy friend, to let this matter drop, and ' 

'We shall have a pint a Scot's pint of claret on the head 
of it!' 

In his secret heart, or that ingenious piece of mechanism, which 
an anatomist would term so Bailie Reuben Balcraftie far from re- 
gretted, he even rejoiced that his acquaintance (he presumed not to 
term him friend), Sir Baldred, was compromised, as he felt mo- 
rally certain he was, by the presence of two Jacobite emissaries in 
bis house. Balcraltie liked to have people in his power, no matter 
whom or how ; they might be turned to profit in some way, so he 
determined to wait and watcli well. 

Too old to take the field himself, and unable to send men, Sir 
Baldred resolved to raise some money for the prince's service, and 
asked the money-lender to accommodate him with five hundred 
pounds, a sum equal to thrice its present value, or more. 

' Money again, Auldhame ?' said the Bailie, whose curiosity was 
at once roused. 

' Yes, money.' 

' But how iu the name o' misfortune cometh it to pass, that I 
find you again like the unthrifty virgins, who had nae oil in their 
lamps ? And in what wild Darien scheme, or South Sea bubble are 
you proposing to sink the money ?' 

1 You ask too many questions, Mr. Balcraftie,' replied Sir Baldred, 
sternly. ' You can give me the money, I suppose, or a wadset, 
over the land of Halflongbarns ?' 

' True,' said the other, twisting his tiewig about ; ' but the sum 
is an unco large one and what want you wi* the siller, for sae sure 
as I am a pardoned ' 

' What is it to thee, fellow, if I require the wretched dross, and 
pay you a usurious interest for it ?' 

'Your son's funeral, puir fellow, cost enough, I mind, to ruin a 
barony,' said the Bailie, still ' angling' to discover the baronet's 
purpose. 

' My son's funeral !' retorted the other, with flashing eyes ; ' what 
is that to thee, either, wretch ? Thy lyke wake will cost less, I 
warrant. I remember the funeral of Scougal of Whitekirk 5 there 
were the Lords of Council and Session, the advocates and clerks to 
the Signet, and the raacers with crape-covered maces, all in mourn- 
ing, on foot or on horseback, present, and dost think I would give 
my murdered boy a lesser cortege than hia ?' 

6 



82 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

The Bailie changed colour, and his cunning eyes quailed beneath 
the fiery glance of the old gentleman, yet he ventured to remark, 

' This money would outrig a troop of horse.' 

'Perhaps,' said the other, drily ; 'but if you have not the money, 
I must apply to old Johnny Screwdriver, the clerk to the Signet, in 
Craig's Close, and he, I warrant' 

' Ye shall hae the money, Auldhame, ye shall hae the money,' 
said the other, hastily; 'I've just had that identical sum repaid me 
by Colonel Gardiner, of Banktou, that pious and Christian soldier, 
who pores daily over that wonderfu' book, "Heaven, taken by 
Storm." ' 

' He must have a lively time of it,' said Sir Baldred, who had a 
great contempt for the gallant officer in question. 

' False Carle !' thought the Bailie, as he withdrew, ' thy pride 
shall hae a sorrowfu' fa', or my name is no Reuben Balcraftie !' 

The heavy wadset or bond w'lich he already held over a portion 
of the Auldliame estate, and which has already been referred to, as 
consequent to the assassination and robbery of Bryde's father, gave 
him a certain hold, or influence over the worthy old baronet, other- 
wise he, Reuben Balcraftie, though Bailie of North Berwick, and 
elder of St. Andrew's church, had never been tolerated beyond the 
corridor or housekeeper's room, by the proud Laird of Auldliame, 
who was now, somehow, constrained to receive him as an occasional 
guest at his own table. 

How such a creature as Balcraftie, a man in his fiftieth year at 
least, a smuggler, hypocrite, and usurer, a cringing slave to the 
rich, a grinding tyrant to the poor ; a canting, whining, coarse, and 
burly fellow, with his sleek bearing, his bushy eyebrows, and dull 
pale watery eyes, thin lips, huge feet and hands, his massive stooping 
shoulders and stealthy gait, could ever hope to win even one favour- 
able ghince from such a girl as Bryde Otterburn ; or how he dared 
to imagine that she could ever view him otherwise than with simple 
aversion, it is difficult to conceive So is it hard to comprehend 
the confidence that made him think of putting himself in compe- 
tition with two handsome young men like Tulbot Egerton and the 
Lord Dalqii 1 arn ; one he knew tn be of a good old English family, 
and the other luiving all t.'ie bearing of what he shrewdly suspected 
him to be, the scion of some noble Scottish house. Yet those there 
are and have been, whose incongi uities or idiosyncrasies of character 
have led them to nurse schemes, or visions, as wild and desperate. 

Balcraflie's jealous hate alternated between the two : as for Sir 
John Alitcheli, he never thought of him as a competitor, as he 
seldom saw him in Bryde's society, either at home or 'abroad. 
Having heard ' Captain Douglas' state that he had been at Auld- 
hame ten years ago, the Bailie had a perilous clue to his identity, 
he followed it up like a snake and soon discovered him. 

'So, so,' said he, depositing his tie-wig on a wig-block in his 
office, and proceeding to polish his bald pate vigorously with a 



1KB WHITE COCKADE. 83 

yellow bandanna (one of a bale that had come by the ' Etoile de la 
Men'), 'Henry Douglas, Master of Dalquharn, was here ten years 
syne, wi' the lord and lady his parents, at the very time Jock Por- 
teus was hung on the Dyer's tree. Ho, ho, my Lord Dalquharn, 
umquhile of the Holme, I have you fast, my brave man, I have you 
fast ! I hope, ere long, to see the black hoodie-craws flapping their 
wings owre the horse banes and harn-pans o' you and a' sic popish 
traitors ilk ane spiked on a yettlan jagg !' he added, grinding his 
sharp fangs. Then a smile stole over his coarse visage a leer of 
avarice, and something of lasciviousness and he muttered, while 
rubbing his huge hands together with nervous glee : ' Tak' patience, 
Reuben, " Better is he who ruleth his spirit, than him who taketh 
a city." Patience yet a while, and a' shall be thine, their tents and 
their flesh-pots, their gold and their spoils, Auldhame main and 
farm, lee and woodland and what is better, the bourne bird Bryde 
herael' 1* 



CHAPTER XVI. 

OULY A>'D 



'A promise in the oriel won, 

To crown my glowing bliss ; 
A drooping bead, a circled waist, 

And such a binding kiss 1 
Ob, happy time I oh, happy time! 

It never has its fellow 
The one green leaf that hangs among 

So many sere and yellow. 

THOUGH I have but to tell ' the old, old story ' of a true love, the 
course of which was neither so smooth as glass, or so swift as an 
express train (for we could never have a story worth telling without 
the element of love) the events to be recorded, happened long ago. 
and have in them points whicli are decidedly strange and startling. 

Bryde and Lord Dalquharn had all their old haunts to revisit ; 
she had no mother to director control her actions, and thus they 
could steal away by a little postern gate, and pass down the gleu, 
towards the sea, unknown to all, even to the jealous Egerton, for 
jealous he won becoming decidedly now ! 

They visited the ewe-bughts, where they had been wont to see 
Bryde' s ewes milked for the making of cheese, and those bughts 
are the pleasant theme of many a Scottish song. The Deil's Loan. 
with its sombre old trees, the avenue with its gloomy story of the 
Spectre Drummer, the old tower of Scougal, of which, but a frag- 
ment now remains ; St. Baldred's Well near Tautallon, his cradle, 
as a deep fissure in the rocks near Whitberry Point is named, and 
his boat, now a rock at the mouth of Auldhame Bay, asserted by 
tradition to have been once a dangerous obstruction far at sea these 
were each and all, visited in turn, 

6-2 



84 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' The blessed Baldred,' (according to the History of the Caldees", 
a hermit who died amid the solitude of the Bass Rock, on the 6th 
March, 607, when Ewen IV. was King of the Scots,) ' moved with 
pity by the number of wrecks and disasters, occasioned by this 
rock, ordered that he should be placed upon it. This being down, 
at his nod the rock was immediately lifted up, and like a ship driven 
by a favourable breeze, proceeded to the nearest shore, and hence- 
forth remained in the same place as a memorial of this miracle,' at 
the mouth of Auldhame Bay, where in rough weather, the fanciful 
assert still that it is rocked by the waves and winds. These, and 
many other legends of East Lothian, well calculated to 

'Deepen the murmur of the falling floods, 
And shed a browner horror o'er the woods/ 

were all well known to Bryde Otterburn, and thus beyond even the 
charms of her person and manner, Dalquharn found her a delight- 
ful companion. Many a volume of poetry they conned together, 
as they walked through the ripening fields, where Bryde's quick 
eye espied the prettiest wild- flowers, with which she would make 
such charming posies, as few others could have done. 

Many of these walks had been taken, but deterred by the tram- 
mels of his personal and political circumstances, Dalquharn had 
not as yet made known his love to Bryde. 

She led him to many a fairy ring, long since obliterated by plough 
and forgotten, but where divers persons in those days of simplicity 
and old belief in the marvellous, averred the little fairies, or gude 
neighbours in green, danced on the eve of St. John, while the 
murmur of their tiny harps and voices softly attuned, in the silence 
of the place and time, mingled sweetly with the gurgle of the 
mountain burn, that wound under the leafy gorse and flourishing 
broom towards the sea. 

At St. Baldred's Well she shewed him the place where Monk's 
cannon liad breached the ramparts of Tantallou, and when the most 
of his soldiers, who perished in the attack, had fallen. 

' Many a poor wounded and dying Englishman must have lain 
here on the green brae side, my lord,' said Bryde, as her tender eyes 
filled with emotion at the ideas her vivid fancy suggested. ' Ah, I 
hope that the golden broom-bells and the wild guelder roses grew 
here then, just as they do now !' 
' Why, Miss Otterburn ?' 

' That their beauty and their sweet perfume, may have soothed 
the last hours of those whose spirits passed away.' 

'They were sour and morose Puritans, Miss Otterburn,' replied 
Dalquharn, ' and doubtless cared but little for such tranquilising 
influences in their parting moments.' 

A day had been set apart at Dalquharn's earnest wish, for a visit 
to the old chapel of St. Baldred, and the very evening of this day, 
Egerton had made up his mind to address Miss Otterburn, if he 



THE WHITE COCK1DB. 85 

had an eligible opportunity, and if none offered, to seek a formal 
interview. 

She was just quitting her ivory-mounted spinning-wheel, which 
usually stood in one of the drawing-room windows, as Egerton 
entered, after having made a most careful toilet, and was about to 
speak, all unaware that Dalquharn, who had been superintending 
the spinning, was half hidden by the drapery of a little oriel. 

Bowing low and reverentially, Egerton touched her hand lightly, 
and something in the action and the expression of the young man's 
face, gave her an intuitive dread of what he was about to say, for 
she said hurriedly to her companion : 

' Captain Douglas, have you have you forgotten, our proposed 
pilgrimage?' 

'To the old Chapel? how could I forget it?" replied Dalqu- 
harn, suddenly appearing to Talbot Egerton's intense chagrin, 

' I have but to get my gloves, fan, and capauchin they are in 
the library, and then I shall show you the tomb of him who won 
the old chalice of St. Buldred from the fairies,' saidBryde, laughing 
and looking very like a bright fairy herself. 'You must know," she 
continued with some precipitation and confusion, ' that long, long 
ago, a castle stood by the lonely and rugged shore near North Ber- 
wick, on the summit of the great green knoll near the mouth of the 
mill-burn, and therein, below the ruins, the fishermen allege, that 
Anlaf the Dane, who burned and plundered all the country here- 
about, stored up his treasure, which was equal in value to the ransom 
of three crowned kings. 

' The first Otterburn of Auldhame was riding thence homewards 
on St John's Eve, after dining with the Goodman of North Berwick, 
and in the moonlight he saw a multitude of grotesque little dwarfs, 
and beautiful fairies with long golden hair, dancing hand in hand 
among the heaps of treasure that were visible through an opening in 
the side of the ruined castle hill. 

' Being a stout and brave-hearted fellow, he reined in his horse, 
and shouted to them lustily. On this there came forth a quaint, 
stunted, and bandy-legged little elf, about only eighteen inches in 
height. He wore a conical red cap, a short red mantle, and bore a 
large silver cup, under the weight of which he seemed to totter. 

' " Sir Knight," quoth he, " drink with us a stirrup cup ere ye go ?" 

1 Otterburn courageously took the cup ; its weight was ponderous, 
for it seemed as if full of molten gold, so dense and thick was the 
yellow liquid which gleamed and bubbled within it a liquid but 
little to the liking of the horseman. Firmly lie grasped the cup, 
and dashing the contents full into the eyes of the fairy man, he 
clapped spurs to his horse, and with an invocation of " God and St. 
Baldred!" on his lips, galloped away. 

1 With what manner of liquor the cup wns filled no man could say, 
but the few drops that fell on the knight's horse, burned into the 
bone, through flesh and skin. With shrill shouts aud elfish outcries. 



86 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

all the fairies rushed from a thousand holes in the hillside, in hot 
pursuit; but as the fugitive leaped his maddened horse over the 
mill-burn, the running water stopped their course, as no evil thing 
can cross a flowing stream, and he bore home the cup, which 
proved to be the beaker of Anlaf the Rover, and which he gifted 
to the chapel of St. Baldred, where it remained to the Refor- 
mation. After that event it was brought hither, and is now 
chained to the stone ambre in the hall, where you may still see it, 
but none have drank from it since King James VI. passed here on 
his way to England. I know you don't care much for such stories, 
my dear Mr. Egerton ; thus our ramble would have no charm for 
you ; but after tea, we shall have some of our usual music shall we 
not?' 

Egerton gave a sickly smile ard bowed in silence, for it was per- 
haps unwise, if not a little provoking in Bryde, to hint thus broadly 
that he was not required to accompany them ; but indeed, the 
young man had not the slightest intention of offering to do so. 

On getting her walking gear, she thrust the masses of her fail 
hair between her soft cheek and her black velvet capuchin or little 
hood which was lined with pale blue satin ; drew her tight kid 
gloves on her small and well-shaped hands, and went forth with a 
bow and a bright smile that sank deep in Egevton's heart and filled 
him with jealous fury, as the lovers retired together. 

He had come to make a declaration of love, and was left as if 
turned to stone, without a word having passed his lips, though he 
smiled as they left him smiled to cloak the chagrin, the bitterness 
and wounded pride that galled him, and the fury that made him 
nearly tear the silver knot from his sword hilt. 

She was gone, and with another, but her yoice yet lingered in his 
ear! 

' I may have some chance yet,' thought the infatuated young fel- 
low ; ' Douglas and she may not speak of love. He may be, as I 
half suspect, a Jacobite plotter, and women, like Jesuits, are ever 
the favourite agents of that party ; and then, perhaps, egad, the man 
may be married already !' 

Thoughts like these, gave him false hopes and delusive courage, 
and he became, for a time, a little more composed ; but still re- 
solved, that come what might, he would yet have his interview with 
Bryde, and from her own lips learn the secret of his fate, not thut 
we fear, however, Mr. Egerton's heart would have been broken in 
the least by a rejection of his suit. 

On this evening, as on a score of others, the secret of his love, was 
hovering on the lips of Dalquharn ; but a sentiment of generosity to 
Bryde, and a fear lest he might involve her, and perhaps her family, 
in his most unmerited poverty and political ruin, sealed them up 
and filled his heart with mingled emotions of love for her and bit- 
terness at fate ! and yet they spoke of the expected landing of the 
Prince, an event which Dalquharn, who shared that vast and vital 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 87 

secrets knew was drawing nearer and nearer every day. Speaking 
of his own present poverty : 

'I am rich,' said he, ' only in lore of country and in loyalty to 
our rightful king. Deprived of these inspirations and incentives to 
a glorious future, I should be poor indeed ! Kut if I fall, I shall do 
so without dishonour,' and he continued bitterly, ' at times I feel 
so weary even of my young life, that, as a change, I would almost 
welcome death !' 

1 On Towerhill, where the noble Derwentwater and your kins- 
man, the brave Kenmure, died or at the gates of Carlisle ?' 

'Nay, on neither place, Miss Otterburu but on the field of 
battle/ 

' Woe is me, my dear friend, talk not thus !' 
c Where else,' he eiclmmed proudly, ' should a Douglas die ? I 
thrill leave fpw, none perhaps, to lament me, for I am the last of 
my race the old line of the Douglasses of the Holm, and as Orlando 
says in the play, in departing, 1 shall " do the world no injury, for 
in it I have nothing; only in the world I fill up a place, which may 
be better supplied, when I have mude it empty !" ' 

' Then, if you speak thus bitterly, let me add with Rosalind, 
" the little strength I have, I would it were with you," that you 
might wrestle the better with your fate,' said Bryde, with one of 
her loveliest smiles, as she caressingly patted the arm on which she 
leaned; 'you see that I have read the book of the great English 
dramatist as well as you, my lord.' 

As they walked on, Egerton's presence in the house they had 
quitted, even his very existence, was forgotten by Bryde atid her 
lover. They passed through the shrubberies and close-clipped 
hedgerows, and proceeded towards the venerable fane of Auldhame, 
which had been built, no man knows when, upon the Seacliff that 
overhangs the waves of the Firth, but it was old, even in the days 
of the gracious Duncan, who gifted it to God and St. Cuthbert of 
Lindisfarne. 

Dalquharn was silent, for hia heart and his eyes were full of lore 
as he gazed from time to time, on his alluring and confiding com- 
panion. 

It was an evening of June, and a lovely one! The purity of the 
air, the breeze from the far expanse of blue sea that stretched away 
towards the dark bluff of St. Abb ; the bright sunshine and tho 
odour of the fresh meadows ; the birds that carolled aloft or twit- 
tered in the old green hedgerows, and the gay wild flowers that grew 
by the wayside, all conduced to soothe the hearts of Dalquharn and 
the young girl, and fill them with a sense of joy and lightness. 
Within the mined chapel on the Seacliff, they lingered long. 
Impressed, perhaps, by the solemnity of the place, they went hand 
in hand now, when deeyphering the epitaphs and other inscriptions, 
which the stern hand of time, the storms from the sea, and the ham- 
mers of the gloomy iconoclasts of 1559 had spared. The walls were 



88 TEE WHITE COCKADE. 

time-worn, and covered in some places by emerald green moss j in 
others by luxuriant masses of ivy. 

Though the vaulted roof yet remained, in some parts the pave- 
ment beneath it was sunk and irregular, as if the graves below had 
fallen in, and the rank grass, the dock and nettle, grew up between 
the slabs, which were covered by quaint Saxon letters, and bore in- 
cised marks, where shields and crosses of monumental brass had 
been torn away by gipsies and peasants for the mere value of the 
metal. 

Under an arched vault, profusely decorated with otters' heads, lay 
the effigy of a knight (with his mailed feet resting on an otter crouch- 
ing) since the days of the Eeformation, minus his helmetted head, 
clasped hands and sword hilt ; but an inscription, still traceable, 
requested the visitor to pray for the soul of ' Sir Nicholas Otterburn, 
nmquhile of Auldhame, slayne in battel be ye Inglis, anno 1513,' for 
it was he who had brought the calamity of the Spectre Drummer 
upon his posterity. 

A new rail surrounded this tomb, and Bryde, in a voice which 
grew low and tremulous, informed Dalquharn, that therein her 
mother and her murdered father lay. Her head drooped sadly on 
one side as she spoke, and somehow, the young lord's arm went 
caressingly, in sympathy around her, while his heart rose to his lips. 

' Miss Otterburn Bryde, dear, dear, Bryde,' said he, ' I have a 
solemn thing to say to you, and what place so fitting as this ?' He 
paused, and she trembled, for too well she knew what was about to 
come. ' I love you I, homeless, houseless, landless and attainted, 
am, I know, most guilty in telling you this ; but I do love you ten- 
derly, Bryde and and you are the first and only woman, to whom 
I have ever said so.' 

Bryde was silent, very pale, and trembling violently. A shower 
of tears would have been a great relief, but no tears came. 

' Speak, Bryde dearest, speak ?' he urged. 

' Oh, my lord !' she began, and instead of withdrawing her hand 
from his, their clasp seemed to tighten mutually, as if she sought 
support. 

'Lord me not, Bryde Otterburn call me Henry Douglas, as ten 
years ago, in this very place, you were wont to do,' said he, tenderly. 

' In in my heart I have long called you so.' 

'May I hope that you you love me then!' he exclaimed, in a 
transport of joy. 

' Hush,' said she, glancing hastily around, as if even the dead 
might hear her, and blushing painfully: 'you know that I do 
would I have come here with you else and alone ?' 

Her voice was barely audible. 

One kiss now, and overcome by the excess of long pent-up emotion, 
they tottered as if intoxicated, towards a fragment of the ruined 
wall, when he seated her beside him. Her face was crimsoned by 
one continued blush j but it was hidden in Dalquharn's breast. His 






THE wnrra COCKADE. 89 

cheek rested on the tresses of her soft brown hair, for her hood had 
fallen back, and his strong, sustaining arm was round her. 

Then he took her fair head caressingly between his hands, and 
again turned the sweet face upwards to his and somehow, their 
lips met again, and they trembled in the very excess of their new- 
born joy, as they looked into each other's swimming eyes, and it 
might be, into each other's hearts too. 

They were long silent and bewildered now, for words no longer 
came. 

The green leaves rustled pleasantly in the midsummer breeze, 
that passed through the open mullions and tracery of the ruined 
windows ; the merry birds flew in and out, as they sang and twit- 
tered among the wild roses and sweet-briar that grew in masses over 
all the chancel arch, and where of old the altar stood ; the sound of 
the sea was heard as its white waves climbed the volcanic rocks of 
the adjacent shore, and the lovers sat long in silence, while time 
seemed to pause, though, in reality, with them it went swifter than 
ever. 

Words come anon, and then confessions were made, and mental 
impressions related ; coincidences of thought and wishes coinci- 
dences that seemed truly miraculous ! How and why had their 
spirits been apart so long ? How long they had sighed for and 
thought of each other ! Their strange dreams, their moments of 
doubt, of sorrow and of sadness ; their former, almost childish 
days of joyous companionship, with all their dim foreshadow- 
ings of the present time of ecstacy, were re-called and compared 
with all their minutiae, as indicating the hour that had come; 
and never were the pure illusions of youthful life and love more 
brilliant to the poor attainted loyalist, than at this time, when 
Brydo Otterburn, in the full flush of her blooming beauty, her girl- 
hood and her passion, reclined her head on his breast, and acknow- 
ledged that she loved him, though he had only sorry we are to 
confess it his entire estate, a few Louis d'ors in his pocket! 

' And now it is, that I tremble for you, my own beloved Bryde, 
whose fate is linked with such a man as an attainted Jacobite an 
outlaw whom any man may kill, without the commission of a crime.' 

' And I tremble for you, dear Henry, and my poor old grandfather, 
who lives so completely in the past. Alas, Henry ! you know me to 
be loyal loyal unto death ; but is not the cause of the Elector too 
strong for King James to subvert it? oh, if you should if you 
should ;' she failed to conclude the sentence, for tears choked her 
utterance. 

' Fear not for me,' said he, with assumed gaiety ; ' I could deny 
you nothing, but my loyalty to the king, beloved Bryde Bryde in 
name and purpose is it not so ?' 

Could poor Kgerton have seen them then! 

It was almost sunset (and the June evenings are long) when 
they left the ruined chapel and returned towards the house, hand 



90 THE WHITE COCKADE, 

in hand, in silence and full of happiness, and then Bryde, anxious 
for solitude, and to enjoy a qniet flood of tears, rushed away to her 
own room. 

On her engaged finger she had a strange ring, -which was in- 
scribed 

Yours only and Ever, 

It had been the betrothal ring given by Dalquharu's father to 
his mother, blue-eyed Jessie Gordon, of the loyal House of Ken- 
mure, and could a Scottish cavalier desire a better golden hoop to 
place on the finger of his affianced bride ? 

On the morrow, Dalquharn would inform Sir Balclred of what 
had occurred, and crave pardon for abusing his hospitality by seek- 
ing to rob him of his grand-daughter. 

Alas ! he little knew the terrible events which a few short hours 
would bring to pass ! 



CHAPTER XVII. 

MB. EGERTOX PROPOSES. 

'Chloe! my precious! why so coy 1 

Thou dear provoking jewel! 
Why wilt thou still Hiispend my joy, 
And still continue cruel ? 

'Tims armed with snuff-box, cane, and ring, 

And twenty pretty fancies, 
Glib nonsense from ray tongue shall spring, 
In a-la-mode advances. 

'However, if these methods fall, 
And have no power to win ye, 
I'll only turn about my tail. 
And think the devil's in ye !' 

Scot's Magazine, 1739. 

NBTTHEB Captain Wyvil nor Mr. Egerton graced her tea-board by 
their presence in the drawing-room on this evening. Mr. John 
Gage, the English exciseman, had come hurriedly to Auldliame, 
announcing that there were rumours of the black lugger having 
been seen outside the Isle of May, and patrols under Sergeant Tees- 
dale were required at certain points, as the ' Fox ' frigate had run 
up the river to St. Margaret's Hope, for repairs. Sir John Mitchell, 
into whose custody Sir Baldred had placed the five hundred pounds 
obtained from Balcraftie, was in Edinburgh, on what errand need 
scarcely be explained. 

Bryde. when tea was over, found that she was left alone. Dalqu- 
harn had swiftly stolen one sweet salute and retired to the library, 
having to write letters, which he meant, to dispatch in person, at a 
quiet post-house, about two miles distant. They were for the Lords 
Elcho and Balmeriuo, and were in cypher, the addresses being ' Mr. 



THE WHITE COCitADE. 91 

David Wemyss ' and ' Captain Arthur Elphinstone,' to the care of 
the Conservator of Scottish Privileges at Campvere. 

Sir Baldred had fallen asleep in his wide easy chair, with his 
black wig and sword-belt hung on the knobs thereof, and he wore a 
purple silk cap pulled over his eyes ; so she kissed the good old 
man, kindly and tenderly, and igsued into the garden, which, in 
the style of those days was a labyrinth of close walks and yew- 
hedges ; and which, though it covered but four acres or so, would 
have taken a stranger at least two hours to perambulate and ex- 
plore. 

Her mind and step were buoyant with happiness. Her thoughts 
were turned inward, and she mentally rehearsed again and again 
the visit to the ruined chapel, with all its delightful details, while- 
seated on a stone sofa, with her drooping head resting on her left 
hand, her brown hair falling in bright masses over it, all golden in 
the light that yet lingered in the west. Her right hand toyed un- 
consciously with her fan ; there was a bright smile playing about 
her parted lips ; and she was all unconscious that Egerton stood by, 
surveying her with admiration and a passion that did not require 
wine to inflame it. 

He little knew of what had passed, or of what was then in her 
heart ; but pique, and the wine, of which he had been partaking 
too freely, gave him a false courage, and a bearing that by turns 
was jaunty, gay, maudlin, sad, and bitter ; so when he did ultimately 
attract Bryde's attention and address her, she had but one idea, 
that he bored her. 

Poor Egerton had been at Lucky Scougal's change-house in Auld- 
hame, where some of the farmers, or yeomen of the Lord Hadding- 
ton, would insist on sharing with him more than one bottle of good 
wine, as they were jolly fellows, and simply because he was an Eng- 
lish soldier. 

1 Many people in East Lothian at that time were Jacobites, and 
they were most forward to mix with the soldiers,' says Carlyle of 
Inveresk, in his co-teinporaneous autobiography. ' The commons 
in general, as well as two-thirds of the gentry, had no aversion to 
the family of Stuart; and could their religion have been secured, 
would have been very glad to see them on the throne again.' 

' Drinking smuggled wine ! 'Twos smuggled, no doubt, in a ras- 
cally Scot's change-house, when, this very night twelvemonth, I 
was at a ridotta in the Haymarket, with more than fifteen hundred 
fashionables, after seeing Mr. Pritchard, Mrs. Clive, and Macklin, 
at the play. Demnie, how the world wags!' He was muttering 
this, when he suddenly came upon the young lady seated in the 
garden, and immersed in happy thoughts as she has just been de- 
cribed the flush of delight that thrills in the heart of a young and 
romantic girl on first being assured that an ardent and handsome 
lover is hers, and hers only! 

Jealousy, pride, aud confidence, now prompted Egerton to test 



92 THE WHITE COCEADE. 

his future fate to put all upon the hazard of the die ; so he at 
once seated himself by the side of Miss Otterburn, who would gladly 
have avoided him at such a time and in such a private place, lest 
Dalquharn might come forth in search of her, and suspect her of 
coquetry. 

' Has Wyvil told you, Miss Otterburn, that that in three days 
only, we in all probability march from this, on our return to head- 
quarters ?' he asked. 

'I have not seen Captain Wyvil all day," she replied, rather 
coldly, and in no way moved by the tidings of their approaching 
departure, to Egerton's intense chagrin. 

'Ah! I forgot; he has been sending three corporals, with patrols, 
along the coast, to assist the officers of excise in their search for 
smugglers ; but, most probably, in three days, your amiability and 
hospitality will be no longer taxed by our presence.' 

' Taxed dear Mr. Egerton ? Pray do not talk so. If we have 
served in any way to lessen the too evident tedium of Scottish 
quarters to you and good Captain Wyvil, we shall only consider 
ourselves too happy.' 

' Won't you be sorry, though, when we are all gone ?' asked Eger- 
ton, adjusting his wig and hat, which, sooth to say, were both some- 
what awry, so much so, that Bryde's merry eyes were laughing at 
him mischievously over her fan. Though her sweet mouth was 
hidden, lie knew that he was the object of her merriment, and said, ; 
with pique in his tone, 

' Egad, madam, you are very cruel !' 

' Cruel ! How so, sir ?' 

'Ah ! don't say, sir.' 

1 Ydu called me madam.' 

' But your expression chills me,' he continued, twirling his sword 
knot. 

' Well and I am cruel a veritable cockatrice perhaps ; but in 
what way ?' 

'To dally to trifle thus, with one who you you know too well, 
loves you.' 

' Sir !' exclaimed Bryde, in an unmistakeable flutter, shutting her 
great green fan, and re-opening it. 

' Sir, again ! Pray call me friend chum what you will : surely 
my words merit some kindness.' 

' Well, my friend,' said Bryde, whose recent and much more 
momentous interview with Lord Dalquharn had given her more 
decision of manner and independence of spirit than she would 
otherwise have possessed at such a crisis as this, ' what do you 
mean, Mr. Egerton ?' 

'Eryde Miss Otterburn, I mean will you pardon me; but, 
egad, there is sometliing I must say to you before I go, and and 
you shall hear me now.' 

Egerton took her left hand between his own, and she was BO 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 98 

much agitated that she could not withdraw it, though a heavy, yet 
stealthy, step was heard on the gravel of an adjacent walk. 

' In three days we shall march, as I said, too probably, and I 
shall never be here again unless unless ' 

1 What, sir ? Oh, speak quickly, pray !' 

' You should wish me." 

' You, Bryde ; for into your hands I commit my heart, my fate, 
my future existence! Bryde Otterburn, I am a straightforward 
fellow : do you think that you could love could like me well 
euough to marry me. There, egad, the words arc out at last !' 

Bryde was flushed, breathless, and silent. Egerton mistook these 
for symptoms of yielding, and became more vehement while the 
eavesdropper drew nearer. 

' You have but one word of three little letters to say, Bryde !' 

' Oh, Mr. Egerton, I pray I pray ' 

' Or say you will try to like me or learn to like me, well enough 
to be my wife ; or that you would have me wait a little until you 
considered it a day, a week if you will j but say something to 
give me a little hope, however slender ?' 

Stunned and bewildered now, Bryde knew not what to say ; but 
j Egerton's disengaged hand was menacing her waist, she started 
up and withdrew a pace or two, trembling with agitation ; for it is 
not often that a young lady, even one so charming as our Bryde 
Otterburn, receives two such offers in one day. 

' Pardon me if I give you pain, my dear sir,' said she, looking 
down while she spoke : ' but I can never love you can never marry 
you, nor, if you knew all, any man who wears a scarlet uniform,' 
she added, to take away the sting of rejection on political grounds. 

' Of course,' replied Egerton, with a sudden tinge of bitterness 
in his manner ; ' the colour is not popular here I know ; yet it was 
worn by all your regiments and guards, horse and foot, long before 
this Union, which we find a pill so bitter here that I marvel Sawney 
ever swallowed it, though that same pill was pretty well gilded by 
John Bull for the purpose.' 

It was now Bryde's turn to be piqued by this suddenly-assumed 
banter. 

' Why should an English gentleman wear the colours of the 
German-Elector like you?' she asked. 

' 'Tis His Majesty's will and pleasure, madam, that the uniform 
of the Kentish Buffs be scarlet, laced with silver and faced with 
buff,' said Egerton, in whose head the wine mounted at times, and 
made him quaint and absurd ; ' but, egad, madam, I am indepen- 
dent of the service. My old grandad God bless him ! left me 
two thousand a year clear, from good land in Cheshire. I shall re 
sign, quit, sell out, to please you, Miss Otterburn. Bryde, dearest 
Bryde ! do you hear me ? though I know my mother and sisters 



94 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

will all take to hysterics and Hungary water on hearing of my mar' 
riage with a Scots girl ' 

' Poor gentlewomen !' said Bryde, laughing, when she had him 
half-melted by his earnestness ; ' I should be so sorry to offend 
their fine feelings. But you address me in vain, Mr. Egerton ; my 
heart is not my own, nor, perhaps, my hand either, if Sir Baldred 
is consulted on the subject.' 

' Then, I have no hope,' said the blunderer, sadly. 

' None ; but yet let us be friends, my dear Mr. Egerton.' 

'Friends, oh yes, for ever and whatever may happen,' he ex- 
claimed, and raising his hat, he knelt down and kissed her proffered 
hand, with great tenderness. 

It was at this very juncture, that the steps which had been crash- 
ing among the gravel, approached the end of the walk, where the 
stone sofa stood between the hedgerows, and then, at an arch cut 
through the dense old yews, Bryde saw the mischievous visage of 
Bailie Balcraftie appear for a moment. 

' Enough,' said she ; 'rise, Mr. Egerton, and let this matter be 
recurred to no more.' 

She hurriedly withdrew her hand, and with a glance of scorn and 
anger at the intruder a glance which Egerton mistook as being 
meant for him sailed away, fanning herself vigorously, with her 
hooped train sweeping the gravel behind her. 

' Aye aye, Mr. Egerton, and you, my fine madam !' muttered 
the Bailie, as he slunk away ; ' sets the wind in that quarter? Sae, 
sae, it is you TOP, Mr. Egerton, in the king's livery, the red coat 
and cocked hat, I maun beware o', and no the sae called Captain 
Douglas ! But I'll mar your game, I'll mar your game, or my name 
is no Reuben Balcraftie !' 

He continued to mutter thus, while striding away, a fierce gleam 
passing over his vile visage in the stai-light. His hands were clutch- 
ing convulsively the square skirts of his coat unconsciously, as it 
were, for jealousy, stung and disappointed, maddened him. ' 

Between an opening in the walk, Bryde, when just about to enter 
the house, could see Egerton still kneeling by the garden seat, like 
one bewildered. She sighed and feared that slie might unwittingly . 
have pained the poor fellow, who had been such a pleasant inmate 
of Auldhame, her friend and companion too, now for several weeks ; 
and it was well that she had those gentle thoughts of pity, even for 
a moment, as she was fated never again to hear the pleasant voice 
of Talbot Egerton. 



111E WHITE COCKADE. 95 



CHAPTER XVIII. 

1HE QUABBEL. 

' He is quick! 

His poiut and eye do go together! Scare* 
You are marked, you're hit ! his sword is part of him/ 
Grows to his hand, sir, as his hand to his wrist; 
The very moment that your weapons touch, 
He is here, and there, and in 1 his lounge, a shot 
You see not till 'tis home \' Woman's Wit. 

THE mistaken glance of Miss Otter-burn roused all Egerton's pique, 
pride, and jealousy. He started to his feet, and thrust his silver-laced 
Kevenhuller hat firmly down upon his curly regimental wig, nearly 
tearing away its upright feather and black cockade in doing so. 

'Oh!' he exclaimed in mingled sorrow and anger; "tia very 
well, madam, demme! You Scots have the pride of Lucifer! 
What has a plain English squire, like Talbot Egerton, to hope for, 
when such a spruce Scottish jockey as this Captain Douglas comes 
into the field ? He will have a pedigree beyond the flood, no 
doubt, for whether a pedlar, with his pack, or a peer of the realm, 
every Scot hath that by right of inheritance. But I'd have you to 
know. Miss Otterburn, that the Egertons were Lords of Mai pas 
and Egerton, when your James I. was twangliug on his ghittern in 
the Tower of Windsor, and that was not yesterday ! And she can 
treat me so ! Ah, 1 he added after a pause, ' if I had been a great 
man with a star on my coat, or a handle of any kind to my name 
even a laird of some black rocks and red heather, and " of that 
Ilk " (instead of my fertile acres in Cheshire), more than all, if I 
were a rebel, a Jacobite, a Jesuit's toady, an outlaw, a Scots cattle 
stealing thief, perhaps ' 

'What on earth means this farrago, Talbot?' asked Captain 
Wyril, who, at that moment, came upon his comrade soliloquizing 
angrily in the garden : ' is this a comedy you are rehearsing ?' 

'A comedy, 'sdeath! no 'tis more like to prove a tragedy,' re- 
plied the other, greatly ruffled, especially at having been surprised 
in tin's state of irritation. 

' Prythee, man, what is the matter you have been taking too 
much wine ; is it not so ?' asked the good humoured Wyvil. 

' Like Jack Freelove, in the " Spectator," who was " murdered 
by Melissa, in her hair," this fair Scottish lass, in her unpowdered 
locks, hath fairly murdered me !* 

'Come, come, Talbot, rouse thee, man,' eaid the Captain, taking 
his arm, for Egerton's steps were now becoming unsteady ; ' don't 
be a moonstruck fool. We shall, too soon, I fear, have other work 
cut out for us among the misty, Scottish mountains, than falling in 
love, and sighing like furnaces ; and other work even than searching 
a wild and rocky shore, and by rugged roads in Indian file, for 
mugglers' secret haunts and hoards.' 



96 *HE WHITE COCKADE. 

' Captain Douglas a pretty fellow, no doubt !' muttered Egerton, 
talking to himself ; ' I'll have him out to a game of sharps, though, 
I'll have him with sword and pistol !' 

' Aha, I see how it is," said Wyvil ; ' our new friend from Hol- 
land has turned your flank, my poor beau, Egerton.' 

The latter replied only by an incoherent expletive. 

' Well, Talbot, after being, as I and all our mess have known you 
to be, madly in love with sundry queens, princesses, and fairies of 
Covent Garden and Old Drury, cai-rjing even their sedans at night, 
and after parading Sir Timothy Tawdry and others of ours at the 
back of Montagxie House about them, I do marvel that even the 
blooming freshness of this Scots heather belle hath dazzled you j 
but ' 

' This way ! down the avenue come with me,' said Egerton, 
hurriedly ; 'I'll have it out witli him I tell you, Marmaduke, I'll 
have it out with him,' he threatened for the fourth time, as he saw 
Dalquharn approaching, with his head bent on his breast, and ap- 
parently full of thought. He was walking quickly, being in haste, 
to post the letters he had just penned to two of the leading men of 
his party. 

He was evidently in deep reverie, as one might well be, whose 
mind saw in the future, crumbling thrones and the strife of kings, 
bloody fields, and all the horrors of a civil war, the flames of 
which his own hand was seeking or aiding to kindle. He saw 
neither Wyvil nor Egerton, against whom he stumbled, or by whom 
he was roughly jostled, for both started and surveyed each other 
with considerable irritation. 

' You will apologise, Captain Douglas, if Captain Douglas you 
are indeed ?' said Egerton, with undisguised hauteur. 

' I apologise ! most assuredly not now ; but I demand an amende 
honorable from you, Mr. Egerton, for your offensive bearing and 
direct insinuation.' 

' Good, demme !' said Egerton, fiercely, cocking his hat over his 
right eye ; 'you demand satisfaction, do you?' 

' This to me ?' Baid Dalquham, greatly ruffled, as he came for- 
ward a pace. 

' Td you, or any other man !' 

' Zounds, sirrah ! ' 

' Aud I say zounds, my pretty Scot, as the player says, " I shall 
tickle your catastrophe !" You are welcome to a tune on your own 
Caledonian cremona, and demme, if I don't make you dance to it. 
On guard !' cried Egerton, who now seemed mad with fury, and 
to become intoxicated by his own words, as he drew his sword, and 
smoothed his long lace ruffles back from the wrist of his right 
hand. 

' Have the goodness to lend me your hanger, Captain Wyvil !' 
said Dalquharn, ' I have nothing, as you see, but a riding rod.' 



*HB WHITE COCKADE. 67 

'Talbot Talbot Egerton, are you mad!' exclaimed Wyvil j 'is 
this bearing courteous this rashness seemly?' 

' I care not what they are. so that they suit my humour. On 
guard, I say ! lend him your sword, Marmaduke, or I'll split him 
like a spring chicken.' 

' Nerer shall my sword be drawn in quarrels such as this so put 
up yours,' said Wyvil, angrily. 

It was fortunate that Dalquharn was unarmed, for every vein 
tingled, and every nerve quivered with rage. 

'Gentlemen, gentlemen,' exclaimed Bailie Balcraftie, now hurry- 
ing forward, and no doubt extremely glad to see those men the 
two who stood exactly in the path of his intended plans against 
Bryde ready to tilt at each other's throats; 'keep the king's 
peace ! would ye draw in the avenue o' Auldhame, and close to the 
very door o' your friend and host, Sir Baldred ? A bonnie fray it 
is, and beseeming, too !' 

'As a magistrate, aid me, Mr. Balcraftie you are au alder- 
man ' 

' A Bailie, sir !' said the other, perking up his head and planting 
liis cane on the ground. 

' Well, Bailie, aid me to keep the peace here,' said Captain Wyvil. 

I Beware, ye sirs," said the Bailie, thus urged ; ' for if one person 
assaults another wi' a lethal weapon, either in design to slay, or in 
heedlessness o' the bluidy result, the act is held as felony and mur- 
der by our Scottish law.' 

'Chut! out upon your Scots law; what is it to me? I am a 
free-born Englishman, and don't value your Scots law a brass far- 
thing not even a tester!' 

' But the Lord Advocate may teach you to your cost, my gay 
spark, what forethocht-felony is,' said the Bailie, slinking his 
stick; ' and know ye not, that they who live by the sword, shall 
perish by the sword ? Mairoure, it is weel nigh hainesiicken to 
draw blades here !' 

'I draw mine whenever, and wherever I am insulted,' said Eger- 
ton, still standing on his defence. 

I 1 have no blade to draw,' said Dalquharn, with growing rage, 
' or this hour would be a dear one for thee, mad fool ! However, 
my friend Captain Mitchell ' 

' A Scots rebel like yourself, I doubt not,' thundered Egerton, 
injuriously, and still blindly bent on quarrel and bloodshed. 

' Is uy, sir a man of the most unspotted honour !' 

' Well and your Captain Mitchell !' 

' He, on the morrow, shall arrange a fitting time and place for 
our meeting. Enough of this, Mr. Egerton. You must see, Cap- 
tain Wyvil, that he is quite beside him -elf to-night, and I should 
encounter him, even in the starlight, to his decided disadvantage.' 

Egcrtou. laughed scornfully. 

7 



98 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' Be assured that, when next we meet, there shall be none (o 
separate us, till one lies stiff on his mother earth !' 

With these impressive words, which were regretfully remembered 
at another time, Dalquharn lifted his hat, bowed with great lofti- 
ness of bearing, and hastily quitted the avenue, while Balcraftie 
followed stealthily a few paces, to learn which way he had gone. 

Dalquharn's heart was burning with rage, and agitated by alarm, 
for a duel or brawl might lead to his discovery, arrest, and the 
total destruction of all his hopes, and those of others at this great 
political juncture. But he knew that he must fight now, and that 
his honour required it. 

' If I fall on the morrow,' thought he, ' I shall die as plain 
Captain Douglas, and shall compromise no one ; but if I had been 
killed to-night, with the letters and cyphers of Elcho and Balme- 
rino upon me, how fatal to the cause of the king !' 

"Sdeath, and the devil!' exclaimed Egerton ; 'I'll after that fel- 
low, and send him home with his ears in his pocket.' 

' To-morrow, my rash friend, this matter shall be settled, but in 
presence of selected witnesses,' said Captain Wyvil, sternly, ' I for 
one, though very opposite to duels ; but one more word of this 
matter to-night, Talbot, and you will make me your enemy." 

' My old buck, Marmaduke, to-morrow then be it,' replied Eger- 
ton, who was now completely sobered, and shook the captain's 
hand ; ' I shall then give our Scottish friend a lesson in carte and 
tierce, that will serve him for the remainder of his life.' 

' A deuced unpleasant thing it is, however, so have a fracas with 
Sir Baldred's most favoured guest, and, apparently, his most par- 
ticular friend,' said Wyvil, ' and to run that friend through the 
body, is but a poor return for the old man's kindness during our 
long visit here. What the devil possessed thee to-night, Talbot ? 
Other three days had seen us on the march to head-quarters.' 

' I am a perfect swordsman ' 

'Few better in England, as I know well.' 

' And I shall kill him and every man who stands between me 
and Bryde Otterburn, now that my hand is in for the game !' 

' Hush, for heaven's sake, and don't let that cool-headed fellow, 
Balcraftie, hear you see, he comes this way,' whispered Wyvil ; 
but the Bailie did hear the melo-dramatic threat, which seemed to 
confirm the scene he had witnessed at the garden seat, and it made 
his craven heart wince, for he both feared and hated the bold and 
reckless young Englishman,.who now said hurriedly, 

' Good night, Wyvil zounds ! I can't stay here. Why is ifc 
that my heart is always strangely stirred, and that my very flesh 
creeps, whenever the cold fishy eyes of that canting Scotsman fall 
upon me! Good night, friend Marmaduke, and remember to- 
morrow.' 

'To-morrow !' 

Egerton hurried away. Wyril and the Bailie thought that he 



IHE WHITE COCKADE. 00 

had gone through the garden hedge-rows to the mansion of Auld- 
hame; but the acute magistrate soon discovered that he had re- 
turned to the change-house of Lucky Scougal, in the hamlet, to 
assuage his wrath by one bottle more of her good smuggled Spanish 
wine. 

When the gardener came a few minutes after, to secure the gar- 
den gate, he found one of his best spades missing. It was a new 
one, fresh from Edinburgh, by the cart of the Dunbar carrier ; he 
searched everywhere among his flower-beds : but a thief had evi- 
dently been there, for his new implement of husbandry could no- 
where be found. 



CHAPTER XIX. 

MYSTEBY 

'The afternoon grows dark betimes; 

Tbe night winds ere the night are blowing; 
And cold grey mists from out the sea, 

Along the forest moor are going : 
And now she paces through the room ; 

And " he will come anon," she sayeth ; 
And then she stirs the sleeping fire, 

Sore marvelling why he thus delay eth.'!TA Huntet't Linn. 

NEXT morning, when the little party assembled at breakfast, iu the 
chamber-of-dais, or dining-room, Bryde Otterburn was absent, but 
sent a message to the effect that her presence must be excused, as 
blie found herself too ill on that morning to leave bed, and her dot- 
ing grandfather, who became seriously alarmed about the nervous 
and hysterical state in which he found her, despatched a servant on 
horseback, with a led horse, for the barber-surgeon of North Ber- 
wick, who bled, blistered, and drew teeth, as well as shaved, curled 
perriwigs, and dressed toupees, as his striped pole and gilt bason 
served to inform all who passed through the High Street. 

Mr. Biruiebousle officiated at the tea and coffee board ; Captain 
Wyvil presided over the ham, fowl, and other edibles : and now it 
was found that another seat was vacant that of Mr. Egerton. 

Could he be so silly as to sulk, and not to appear purposely ? 
thought Wyvil. 

The meal proceeded rapidly, but silently ; Bryde with her smil- 
ing, brown eyes, quick small hands, and pretty morning dress, with 
its frills all plaited (as if by the fingers of the Brownie), was not 
{here to shed radiance over all. 

Wyvil's idea was soon dissipated by the butler, who announced 
with some astonishment, that Mr. Egerton was not in the house, 
that he had not been abed, nor had he been seen since last night \ 
Captain Mitchell had not yet returned rroin Edinburgh. Wyvil 
glanced enquiringly at Dalquharn, and was astonished by the 

72 



100 TUB WHITE COCKADE. 

change in his face, and appearance generally, since last night. He 
was paler and actually older looking ; his dark blue eyes were blood- 
shot, and he seemed to have passed a sleepless night. He di-ank 
little and ate less. He was feverish and nervous, and to the ob- 
servant eyes of Wyvil, he seemed to have an intense difficulty in 
commanding or fixing his ideas. In short, his once strong, but 
keen nervous system, seemed completely unstrung, like one who 
was recovering from a long and deep debauch. 

Can this young man be afraid of Egerton, and of the proposed 
hostile meeting ? thought the captain next, and with some contempt 
m his tone, he again asked if Captain Mitchell had returned. 

Dalquharn, in a voice that was barely audible, replied, that he . 
had not. Sir Baldred was fidgety and alarmed, but knew not why. 

' Egad,' he muttered, ' I shall have two patients on my hands ap- 
parently. Any word of Mr. Egerton yet?' he asked, as the butler 
returned from making fresh enquiries. 

He had been last seen with Captain Wyvil in the garden and 
avenue ; thieves were supposed to have been about last night, as 
the gardener had one of his best shovels stolen, and there were 
marks of strange feet among the tulip-beds. 

Wyvil now became seriously alarmed. He remembered that he 
had heard his grandfather (an old colonel of the Ironsides) relate 
many a time at Hurstmonceaux, how Cromwell's men in Scotland, 
during the first two or three years of their service there, had been 
slain like reptiles by the peasantry. His blood boiled up ; ho stuck 
his loaded pistols in his girdle, and went forth to urge the scrutiny 
in person. 

The day passed slowly on ; Mitchell returned in the evening, 
and joined in the search with Dalquharn and others ; the sun drew 
westward, but still no trace was found of the missing man. 

Woodlands and highways, corn-fields and hedgerows, were 
searched and examined ; every flight of crows was deemed ominoua 
that he was lying in the spot towards which they winged their way. 
Could he have fallen over the rocks into the sea, or otherwise have 
committed suicide ? Wyvil loudly asserted that he was not the 
man to be guilty either of such folly or such wickedness. Had he 
been waylaid by Egyptians (as the gipsies are named in Scotland), 
by footpads, for the value of his watch and rings, or by revengeful 
smugglers, for Scupperplug's sable craft was alleged to have been 
seen in the offing ? 

Sergeant Tony Teesdale, who, with all the grenadiers of the de- 
tachment, made a close and vigorous pursuit, averred that he had 
not seen him at Auldhame hamlet ; and Lucky Scougal asserted 
that he had quitted her house about half-past nine, or in the early 
part of the gloaming, and that he was then not quite sober, but was 
flushed with wine and excitement. 

Suspicions of the worst kind seemed verified when Sergeant Tees- 
dale aud the drummer arrived at the house, about nightfall, with a 



TOE WHITE COCEADE. 101 

lace sleeve ruffle and golden link, and with the buff-faced cuff of a 
uniform coat, having thereon six flat buttons of plain silver. Though 
regimental buttons bore no number or device until 1767, it was at 
once recognised as Egerton's and seemed to have been rent away 
by violence, like the ruffle, which was spotted with blood ! 

It was taken to Bryde, who shuddered and wept over it, for she 
knew the ruffle only too well, by some stitches she had put in it a 
day or so past, at the request of the wearer, who was then in a gay 
and flirting mood. These relics had been found on the highway, 
near the avenue gate, but this might not indicate the scene of 
violence, as they seemed to have been blown hither and thither by 
the last night's wind. 

Their discovery added greatly to the growing excitement; the 
search was resumed with greater vigour, and even Bailie Balcraftie, 
who arrived with the Esculapian shaver from North Berwick, took 
part therein. 

' My brave young friend must have been the victim of some foul 
treachery,' exclaimed Captain Wyvil ; ' he was one of the best 
swordsmen in all London !' 

' Alake the day !' moaned the Bailie ; ' I aye feared that English 
lad would come to an evil end !' 

' Wherefore thought you so, sir ?' asked Captain Wyvil, sternly ; 
' there was not a more harmless fellow in the Buffs, or in all the 
king's service.' 

' May be sae, but I warrant he never knelt to the blessed book, 
and as the song says, 

'"He downie sing at the Psalm 

For spoiling his mini mini mon; 
And tlic lips that King na to God 
Should never a maiden woo." ' 

' Excuse me, sir but d n your song !' said Wyvil, fiercely, ns 

he adjusted his sleeve ruffles. 

' And then he was sorely addicted to card-playing, to twangling 
on the vial, to dancing and blowing on the flute vain snares o* the 
man o' sin, and in nae way suiting the man o' God.' 

Wyvil could not speak ; he only gave the magistrate a withering 
glance of silent and profound scorn. 

' Gude forgive me, a weak and erring creature, if I misjudge the 
youth, Captain,' continued the Bailie ; and then lifting up his face, 
and closing his pale and cunning eyes, he crossed his hands meekly 
on his walking cane, and whined out, "Oh, judge not, lest ye be 
juclg cd " and, " oh cease ye from man, whose breath is in his nos- 
trils, for wherein is he to be accounted of?" 

Another day passed, and still there came no tidings pf Egerton. 

The spinnet stood open in the drawing room, with some leaves of 
Scottish music on the stand, and there lay the poor fellow's flute, 
with which, but two or three days ago, he had been accompanying 
Bryde, and striving hard to please that beaxitiful and wilful young 



102 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

lady, by attempting a Jacobite air, ' The auld Stuarts back again,' 
winch would have cost him his commission, and more perhaps, if 
those in authority had heard him. And now Wyvil looked sadly 
at the instrument, and at the tiny flageolet, which had been the 
player's gift to Miss Otterburn in a happier hour ; and the honest 
and true hearted captain sighed, for he loved his young subaltern 
sincerely, and in Scotland, Englishmen still felt as if they were 
somewhat in a foreign country. 

' Can she have loved him after all and what means all this hor- 
rible mystery ?' exclaimed the captain, who on hearing that the 
young lady was still unwell and abed, craved that he might have 
an interview with her for a few moments ; but Mrs. Porriel 
Graliame assured him in language, which to Wyvil was barely intel- 
ligible, tliat she was far too ill to see any one. 

She had been recovered with difficulty from a succession of faint- 
ing fits, by burnt feathers being placed under her nostrils, and by 
having poured between her lips the distillation known as Hungary 
water, being wine flavor ed with rosemary, after the recipe written 
about 1659 by Elizabeth, queen of Hungary. 

She was now pale, speechless, and did nothing but moan, weep, 
ani refuse all food. It may be added, that the ring, which bore the 
significant motto, 

Yours only and ever, 

the ring placed upon her finger in that delicious hour at St. 
Baldraal chapel by Dalquharn,was already withdrawn from her hand. 

Why was this ? 

An inexplicable change had also come over the bearing of Lord 
Dalquharn. Was it the result of the unavenged insults and de- 
fiances hurled at him on that eventful evening, or was it the anxiety 
for the fate of his foe, which caused this too apparent alteration. 
He had now a wistful expression of eye and did not exert himself 
much in the search, so thought the sharp-sighted and now suspi- 
cious Wyvil or he did so in a hopeless and mechanical way, as if 
the inquiry would have no result. 

To Sir Baldred it always seemed as if there was something which 
the young lord wished to say, but lacked the heart or energy to do 
so ; or he was always interrupted by the inopportune arrival or 
presence of Balcraftie, of Wyvil, and of inquiring country friends, 
who poured from all quarters into Auldhame, to eat and drink, 
condole, suggest, and speculate upon the mystery. 

There were times when Dalquharn thought himself unobserved, 
or when Balcraftie was present, and when the cold but vulture-like 
eyes of that individual were upon him, that his pallor he was very 
pale now increased, when a spasm would pass over his handsome 
features, and even an uncontrollable convulsive shudder shake his 
frame. 

Once he was seen gnawing his lips, with a glare in his blood-shot 
eyes j he frequently sighed heavily, and, strange to say, those indi- 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 103 

cations of violent emotion were also exhibited by Sir John Mitchell 
(that usually jovial and equable guest of Sir Baldred), with whom 
Lord Dalquharn was now almost hourly in conversation and earnest 
consultation, apart from the rest of the household. 

By orders from Sir John Cope, the Lieutenant-General com- 
manding in Scotland, Captain Wyvil delayed marching his detach- 
ment to head quarters, till more stringent inquiries were made con- 
cerning the missing officer; but these, like the rest, were all urged 
in vain. 

Old Dorriel Grahame was never weary now of discanting on the 
many good qualities possessed by ' puir Maister Aigerton,' as she 
named him, and made Bryde more feverish and wretched by her 
noisy lamentations for his supposed death, on which she dilated 
witli all the morbid minutite of her class. 

' That pawky auld kimmer, Lucky Scougal, should ken something 
o' this black business,' said the Bailie, sententiously. 

' Why so ?' asked Captain Wyvil. 

' She may have cast her evil eye upon the puir lad, for the carliu 
hath but a bad repute in the parish.' 

Wyvil knew not what this meant ; but it was averred in the 
district that the keeper of the change-house Egertou had last quit- 
ted, was one of those who practised witchcraft in secret, and who 
levied a species of black mail upon the peasantry, in the shape of 
meal, barley, and cheese, to shield them from the power of the evil 
eye, or, as the phrase is still in the country, to make her een loot 
kindly. 

' We must seek aid o' the sheriff, the Procurator- Fiscal, and the 
Lord Advocate,' said Balcraftie, who was apparently unremitting in. 
his efforts, and certainly suffered all the sorrow of a mute at a 
funeral. 

' Malediction on the Lord Advocate !' said Sir Baldred ; ' I have 
seen the loon at Edinburgh cross, flaunting it with an orange cock- 
ade in his hat. Woe is me !' he added, sadly ; ' the winter rime of 
many years hath whitened my auld pow'r, but never to a guest of 
mine did such a calamity as this occur before, and no such hour of 
evil, save when my dear and only son died by the hand of a black 
and unknown traitor ! 'Tis strange.' continued the old baronet, 
musingly, ' that the greatest calamities usually occur between night 
and morning, especially if the wind be high.' 

According to the superstitions of the good folks in and about 
Auldhame, the mystery involving the fate of Talbot Egerton was 
heralded or accompanied by as many omens of evil as might have 
-presaged the fate of a more important personage, than a heedless 
and half-tipsy young subaltern of the Kentish Buffs ; but then, the 
Scots of those days doted dearly on the marvellous. 

In the gloaming, the bittern, now no longer an inhabitant of the 
wilds and marshes of the lonely Lammermuirs, had been heard 

' to sound its dram 
Booming from the sedgy fallow.' 



104 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

The Yoice of 'tlie hedge-pig' had been heard at times near the 
close-clipped yew fences of the home farm, and been taken for the 
moaning of a disturbed spirit; and about midnight there came a 
storm of wind, accompanied by such a roaring and bellowing noise 
in the Firth, as had not been heard, Sir Baldred affirmed, ' since 
the night the union was signed, when more than fifty whales came 
up, madly cai-eering and plunging with the tide, which, at its ebb- 
ing, left more than thirty of these monsters stranded and rolling on 
the flat sands of Kirkaldy and Tyninghame next morning that 
morning when not a cock in all Scotland had been heard to crow !' 

' The whales were no bad omen of the future, surely ?' said Cap- 
tain Wyvil, smiling. 

A description of Egerton's personal appearance and dress, fairly 
written in round text by Maister Scoutherdoup, parochial school- 
master and precentor of St. Andrew's kirk, was displayed at tho 
market-cross of North Berwick, besides Bailie Balcrai'tie's notice of 
a preachment thereupon ; and, by the voice of tlie town-drummer, 
a reward of fifty guineas (to which the Bailie added ten) was offered 
for information concerning him, but all in vain ; and his wonderful 
disappearance formed the staple subject of a great discourse, deli- 
vered with singular fluency by the Bailie on Midsummer eve, to a 
great multitude, on the Links, near the sea ; and there he failed 
not to inveigh against the scarlet woman of Babylon (who was then 
as great a bugbear to the children of Scotland, as tlie Boo-mau and 
Napoleon Bonaparte in later times), then came prelacy, episcopacy, 
and all the backsiidings of the times, after which he gave thanks 
to heaven that he was not as other men are, and the multitude dis- 
persed. 

In the sweet long evenings of June, at the song-trystes, when 
some twenty or thirty lads and lassies met by agreement at some 
farm or cot-house, for song-singing and merriment, as was the cus- 
tom, and at the milking of the ewes, Egerton's dark tragedy formed 
the subject of many a sad ballad and quaint speculation, in which 
our old friends the fairies figured, for there were not a few of the 
sturdy plough-lads and shepherd-lassies at the ewe bughts of Auld- 
hame and Tyninghame, and Whitekirk too, who thought that the 
elves might have spirited away the handsome Englishman, as all the 
world knows they did our gallant King James, and the great King 
Arthur. 

But a short time elapsed before the occurrence of other events of 
a more startling nature, committed the brief story of Talbot Egcr- 
ton to oblivion. 



THE WHITE COCKADE, 106 

CHAPTER XX. 

THE DEIL'S LOAN. 

' Is't guilt alone convicted that keeps silenca? 
Guilt, saucy guilt, tliat dares to break the law 
Of God and man ? Remember you no case 
Where innocence accused hath all at once 
Been stricken dumb? Appalled to undergo 
The charge of sin, that never could endure 
The thought of sin?' 

' Sheridan Knowlei. 

How was it that, crushed in spirit, and subdued in bearing, the 
once proud and lofty Dalquharn had now almost a terror of Reuben 
Balcraftie, when before he had only disgust and contempt ? Why 
was it that he and Bryde were so suddenly changed, and thaf, 
although he knew it not, his ring was no longer worn by her ; and 
what was the cause or origin of that grievous and mysterious illness 
which had so suddenly prostrated her in body and mind, and which 
baffled alike the skill of the poor excited barber-surgeon of North 
Berwick, and the deeper wit and greater dexterity of the most 
learned of the physicians of Edinburgh, whose Royal College was 
then situated at the foot of the Fountain Close ? 

On the night that Egerton disappeared, Bryde by an appointment 
was to meet Dalquharn at the end of the avenue, as he returned 
from despatching his letters at the post-house near Castleton. 
Luckily for the lovers, all in Auldhame had retired early to rest ; 
the gloaming of the June evening was clear and beautiful ; the air 
ambient and calm. She tied her capuchin lightly over her soft, 
brown hair; locked up her spaniel lest his barking might betray 
her ; and issued forth from the private gate, with a flushed cheek, 
a sparkling eye, a light step, and a joyous heart ; for never had the 
innocent young girl kept a lover's tryste before. 

She looked at her tiny gold watch by the light of the clear, cold, 
crescent moon, which was now high in the deep blue sky, above the 
flood of amber that still steeped the western clouds. She was 
almost too late ! Already Dalquharn must be at the trysting-place, 
and awaiting her, she thought, and hurriedly she traversed the walk 
that led outside the garden wall to the long and dark avenue, an 
umbrageous and leafy tunnel, at the western end of which, and ap- 
parently at a vast distance (though but a few miles off), the acute 
cone of Berwick Law rose in dark and opaque outline against the 
lighted sky. 

Dalquharn was not at the gate, each pillar whereof was sur- 
mounted by a stone otter, the paws of which rested on a quaint, 
old-fashioned shield. She looked out upoa the highway; its far 
extent, stretching away in dim perspective, between hedge-rows, 
showed no sign of any living thing, save, perhups, an occasional 
rabbit or hare flitting across from field to field. The summer ni^ht 



106 THE TVniTE COCKADE. 

was intensely calm and still, and not a sound was heard now, save 
an occasional drop of dew, as it fell heavily, from a yielding and 
overcharged leaf, on the thick green sward below. 

On her left lay the deep, dark shadows of the Deil's Loan. She 
turned her back upon it with a kind of tremor, for it had ever pos- 
sessed a species of superstitious terror for her since infancy, as 
memories of the old Druid days and their rites of blood had come 
down in the shape of calcined bones found in strange clay urns 
under a mossy cairn, adders'-heads and elf-arrows, with strange 
ornaments of bronze and ivory, that told of other races of men and 
of other times ; and there too, in rank luxuriance, grew the large 
yellow witchgowan, the stalk of which is filled with a pernicious 
sap, which, when placed on the eye-lids, was supposed to cause in- 
stant blindness. 

Again she looked at her watch ; more than half an hour had 
elapsed since Dalquharn should have been at the gate, and why did 
he not come ? Was it lover-like to tarry ? 

She knew that the errand on which he had returned to Scotland 
was indeed a perilous one, and that if discovered or betrayed, he 
was a lost man ! She also knew that he was brave, proud, and 
high-spirited even reckless ; and she now remembered with a 
thrill of alarm that he had gone forth without arms, without pistols, 
or even his walking sword ; for she had seen him to the door, and 
bade him a tender adieu. 

Just as this recollection occurred to her, she seemed to hear his 
voice on the still air, and it came to her ear in tones of anger. 

From whence ? She listened again ; but the quick beating of 
her anxious little heart, and the tingling of her ears, though she 
drew back her hood and her thick, heavy hah 1 , scarcely permitted 
her to hear. 

Again his voice, and louder still ! 

It came too surely it came, from that unhallowed spot the 
Deil's Loan ! She remembered that her dress was dark, and that 
the moonlight was but faint, and thus, without a moment's hesita- 
tion for, though gentle as a lamb, she was a brave and high- 
spirited girl she crept along under the shadow of the hawthorn 
hedge, till she found herself close to the gloomy and sombre grove 
of ancient trees. 

She could distinguish figures as well as voices now ; but she felfc 
her blood alternately glow in a fever heat, and then become icy 
with apprehension, while a nameless horror, a vague and irresistible 
perception that something was wrong, grew strong in her heart. 

She drew nearer, and shrunk almost down on her knees as she 
peeped through the hedge, and saw between her and the pale moon- 
light a figure which she knew to be that of Dalquharn, and with 
his the form of another man, bearing a third person between them 
a person dead a person whom she instantly knew to be Talbot 
Egerton, by his sword and sash, and by his costume, particularly 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 107 

his pale buff waistcoat, which was covered with black stains ; but 
his face she could not see, as his head had fallen back, and was 
trailed heavily along the grass ! 

For one moment she remained as if spell-bound, gazing on tlu's 
horrible vision. The next beheld her flying along the avenue, over- 
come by a terror that gave wings to her speed, and yet caused her 
many times to stumble, to fall, and creep breathlessly on her tender 
hands and knees. 

Had some fierce national quarrel or political duel ensued, or was 
it a vile and vulgar murder under cloud of night ? 

IIow she reached home, and secured the postern gate, how she 
ascended to her own room, and got to bed, she never knew ; for she 
was as if in a dream till the winds of a stormy midnight shook 
the tall chimneys and turrets of the house, and roared sullenly 
among the old woodlands, when a fever seized her, and ere the 
stars paled out, and the dawn came in, she was delirious. 

Already was the light bubble burst, already was the cup of happi- 
ness dashed from her lips, and already was the sunshine of her 
young love overclouded in its dawn, and long ere it reached the 
maturity of noon ! 

Bryde's illness was naturally enough coupled by her friends with 
Egerton's disappearance, and added to the excitement of that 
sequestered locality. My Lady Haddington, in her two-wheeled 
Italian chaise, preceded by two outriders ; the Scougals of that ilk, 
in their lumbering coach, drawn by four black Flemish mares ; and 
Mr. Carfuffle of Whitekirk, on his nag-tailed cob, and many more, 
came dutifully to offer their kind aid and advice ; but Bryde obsti- 
nately refused to see any one but her old nurse Porriel G-rahaine. 

When sense returned, and the fever passed away, she could not 
speak of the events of the night without inculpating Lord Dalquharn 
and another whom she knew not ; and as her lover could not visit 
her room, in the severely decorous ideas of the times, they could 
have no mutual explanation of that terrible mystery. 

' Could it be a dream ?' she often asked of herself ; but she re- 
membered how the wind blew, and how the pale grey dawn replaced 
the short twilight of the June night : ' a dream! impossible ; for 
I never slept !' 

Then Egerton's disappearance was a dreadful corroboration of 
the episode she had witnessed. Was there indeed blood on the 
hands of her loved Henry Douglas ? and who was that other, by 
whom the body of the victim was borne ? He was too short in 
stature to be Sir John Mitchell, and too sturdy in figure to be 
another dreadful thought ner aged grandfather ; for a duel, the 
result of some political dispute, was ever hovering before her. 

Three days the poor girl fevered and raved, and at times seemed 
on the eve of losing her senses ; and now, leaving her -for a time, 
with affectionate old Sir Baldred wringing his withered hands, and 



108 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

worthy nurse Dorriel weeping over her, let us follow the move- 
ments of Lord Dalquharn on the night in question that night so 
fruitful in events. 



CHAPTER XXI. 

THE DEATH SHOT. 

'A falcon towering in liis pride of place, 
\Vaa by a mousing owl hawked at and killed !' 

Macbeth. 

IT was, as already related, the twilight of a glorious evening in 
June. The lark had gone to its nest in the woodlands, and the 
stag was in his lair among the long green feathery ferns in Bin- 
ning Wood ; the dew was falling softly, and so gentle was the wind 
that it would scarcely have stirred the downy beard of the wild 
thistle by the wayside. The stars were coming out clear and 
bright, and in the streams the grey salmon and the bull trout were 
leaving their deep, dark pools lor the shallower places. 

It was indeed an evening for two lovers to meet, and Dalquharn 
as he hastened on his secret errand, with those letters which he 
could entrust to no other hand, though still ruffled by his recent 
angry interview with Egerton, and deeply regretting the hostile 
contingency of the morrow, felt his own happiness in the love of 
Bryde so much, that he trembled for the perils that might menace 
it ; or was this tremor but a dim foreshadowing of the future ? 
Perhaps so, for there is no emotion that is BO sensitive as true 
affection. 

He felt all the luxurious joy of being a successful lover, and 
trembled lest he should be wakened roughly from his delicious 
dream. 

With a prayer almost on his lips for the success of the great 
matter in hand, he left the enigmatical letters for the two Jacobite 
lords at the post-house, and hurried back to meet Bryde as he ex- 
pected, at the gate which had the two heraldic otters' heads. 

When passing the skirts of the old thicket known as the Deil's 
Loan, the dark trees of which stood up like masses of bronze 
against the amber-coloured sky, he suddenly heard a shot, and 
almost immediately afterwards, a pistol, as if hurled towards him 
by an unseen hand, fell at his feet. He picked it up, and the 
barrel was still warm with the recent discharge. It was a rough 
weapon, of common aspect, with a brass butt, and seemed to be of 
that kind usually called a ship-pistol, as the ramrod was secured to 
the stock by a lanyard of tarry twine. 

All was still after this, and never did Dnlquharn more deeply 
regret the thoughtlessness, which, on this occasion, brought him. 
forth unarmed ; but he was naturally too brave to pass on without 
ascertaining what was the meaning of a shot fired in such a time 






TEE WHITE COCKADE. 100 

and place, and clubbing the pistol as a weapon for defence, he 
forced a passage through the hedge, and went boldly towards the 
spot from whence the report had come. 

He had not proceeded twenty yards through the fern, gorse and 
thick grass which grew under the old trees, when he came upon the 
body of a man, in a scarlet coat, lying on his face, quite dead. 

It. was Talbot Egerton, weltering in his blood killed by a shot 
through the head ! 

Horror and astonishment were the first emotions of Dalquharn ; 
sorrow and alarm were the next sorrow for the fate, so untimely 
and sudden, of this young and gallant Englishman, and alarm lest 
he might personally be compromised by the event or its discovery. 
He was not left long in doubt as to the latter, for the sound of 
footsteps was heard, and Bailie Balcraftie appeared, armed with a 
spade. 

' In the name of heaven, Mr. Balcraftie,' exclaimed Dalquharu, 
' who has done this foul act !' 

The other started, raised the spade as if to defend himself, but 
recovering from his emotion, whatever it was, he replied very 
calmly 

' It ill becomes you, sir, to ask sic a question, seeing that you 
stand by his side, and armed mairoure by the very weapon that 
has cost the puir young gentleman his life, as sure as I'm a par- 
doned sinner!' 

' Bailie Balcraftie !' 

' O, waes me, puir Mr. Egerton ! truly, truly in the midst o' life 
we are in death, and as for man, his days, as the blessed Psalmist 
saitli, are as grass yea, as a flower o" the field so he perisheth.' 

' Canting villain !' exclaimed Dalquharn, hurling the empty 
pistol with such violence at the Bailie's head, that had he not 
eluded it by adroitly ducking, he had assuredly been stretched by 
the side of the dead man ; ' villain, I repeat, dare you attempt to 
fix your odious crime on me ?' 

' My odious crime !' chuckled the other, with an obnoxious grin ; 
1 weel, weel, you are a bold man to say this to me, a merchant o' 
substance, a magistrate and elder, senior Bailie, nae less o' the 
royal burgh o' North Berwick ! Ken you the worth o' your head, 
or the length o' your neck, that you daur to breathe a word o' sic 
an aspersion ?' 

' Then who has done it ?' said Dalquharn, almost staggered by 
the Bailie's self-possession ; ' you heard the shot, I presume ?' 

' I am coming through the wood, I hear the explosion o' fire- 
arms ; I come further on, and find what, sir ? Mr. Egerton dead, 
and the so-called Captain Douglas bending over him wi' a pistol in 
his hand! Yea, I beheld him,' whined Balcraftie, lifting up his 
eyes and hands, ' as if "I beheld Satan as lightning fa' frae 
heaven;" wae's me! and then I bethink me of the bitter and 
deadly words uttered in the hearing o' the worthy Captain Wyvil, 



110 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

no two hours sin syne, that you and Mr. Egerton would " meet 
when there would le none to separate you, until one lay stiff on his 
mother earth .'" Ye have met, and behold the awful end !' 

' Silence, fellow silence, lest I strangle thee !' said Dalquharn, 
who felt his flesh creep, while a clamorous fluttering came about 
his bold heart, at the apprehension these words and this mysterious 
crime aroused. 

' Do you daur again to threaten a Bailie a magistrate, an elder 
o' the kirk, sir ?' 

c Eeuben Balcraftie, there is no greater villain than thee under 
the canopy of heaven or the keystone of hell ! What diabolical 
motive has induced you to commit this crime, I know not ; but I 
can laugh to scorn your wicked attempt to inculpate me with a 
deed so dark and bloody. Moreover, sirrah, I know that this is not 
the first crime of which you have been guilty." 

Dalquharn referred merely to the smuggling and to his appearance 
in disguise on board the lugger ; but the poet tells us that 
' Many a shaft at random senf/ 
Finds mark the archer never meant,' 

80 these words had a wonderful effect on Balcraftie, whose visage 
grew pale and became suffused with beads of perspiration which 
almost glittered in the moonlight, as it streamed between the still 
and drooping foliage of the wood. His eyes wore a startled ex- 
pression of rage and alarm, and he raised the spade, as if he meant 
to cleave the speaker down. 

' Attempt to strike, at your peril,' said Dalquharn ; ' stand off, 
fellow you know not whom you speak to !' 

' I ken owre weel, may be,' replied the other, taking off his hat 
and making a mock bow, with the most profound insolence ; ' a 
cavalier, a Jacobite in disguise, a popish plotter against kirk and 
law, as is most likely.' 

'Oh, that I had my sword!' exclaimed Dalquharn, in a low 
voice of concentrated passion ; and then losing all sense of caution, 
' Back, dog !' he thundered out, ' I am Henry Douglas, Lord Dal- 
quharn of the Holm !' 

'I kenned as muckle three weeks ago,' replied the Bailie, 
changing his bearing entirely, relinquishing his sanctimonious 
whine, and adopting a bearing which somewhat reminded Dalqu- 
harn of that of Scupperplug, or of the Dutch mate, Vander Pier- 
boom. 'Noo stand ye there, my Lord Dalquharn o' the Holm, in 
the Stewartry of Kirkcudbright, and obey me, lest I denounce ye 
obey me, I say !' he added, assuming an air of ferocious autho- 
rity, as he tore open his coat, and showed that he had beneath it a 
pair of double-barrelled pistols, in a broad leathern girdle. ' It 
will be a hard thing for you, I doubt not, if just on the eve o' a 
rising whilk you hope may be successful, you lose your head, your 
title, and, for a' that I ken, your braw leman at the Loan-end, 
Bryde Otterburn, and a' by a word frae my mouth eh ?' 



1HE WHITE COCKADE. Ill 

Dalquharn clenched his hand and groaned, for he felt himself 
more and more in the power or the toils of this human snake. He 
stooped over Egerton, and felt his hands and pulse, cold and still ; 
poor corpse ! the heart had quite ceased to beat. 

' This evening he was in the garden, on his knees before bonnie 
Bryde Otterburn ha ! ha! on his knees he is lower noo, and a 
bluidy tryste hath it been,' chuckled Balcraftie. 

' Her name on your foul lips may drive me mad !' exclaimed the 
young lord, furiously, as he remembered the interrupted meeting, 
and was about to spring upon his tormentor, when, quick as light- 
ning, that personage cocked and levelled one of his double-barrelled 
pistols straight at his head. 

' The grave to be dug here will haud twa, as well as ane,' said 
Balcraftie ; ' but I'm no done wi' you yet, my braw man. You 
have been at the Post-house near Castleton ?' he asked, categori- 
cally, and keeping his pistol still levelled at the young peer's head ; 
' speak !' 

' I have but how know you that ?' 

' I saw you go, after your last fatal threat to this puir fellow 
go to post letters, doubtless, addressed to Captain Elphinstone and 
Mr. David Wemyss, in answer to those you received some tliree 
days gane by, from the attainted traitors, Balmerino and Elcho 
letters o' whilk the duplicates are now in my office, where your an- 
swers will be duly inspected to-morrow morning, and a braw sum 
the Lord Advocate and the Secretary o' State will pay for your 
correspondence. Oh, my gallant Lord Dalquharn, I ken you weel, 
but I wouldna like to stand in your lordship's boots.' 

' If I must condescend to reply to such a reptile as you, I may 
inform you that the letters to which you refer, and to which you 
huve had access, by most villainously tampering with the mail-bags, 
are worthless ever to you, without the cypher ' 

' But that I possess, my gay birkie that I possess. 1 

' Impossible !' 

1 1 have heard o' sic things as secret papers being wrapped round 
a sword blade, and so hid in the scabbard.' 

Dalquharn started, and felt the blood rush back upon his heart. 

'I examined yours, my lord, when you were at breakfast in my 
house, and left sword and belt, like an unwary fule, in your bed- 
room. The cypher was wrapped round the blade, and could be 
left there or drawn forth at pleasure, and on the blade I read the 
motto, no union; we a' ken what that means. The cypher I copied 
and restored, ere we set out for Auldhame ; and noo I hae in my 
grip you and a score o' others, proud, braw, noble and handsome 
as ye deem yoursel's, ha! ha! unco galling a' this maun be to 
you, nae doubt, nae doubt; but there'll be balm in Gilead, I sup- 
pose, balm in Gilead, even for hellicate cavaliers,' he added, with a 
touch of his general manner and character, for, as we have shown, 
this pillar of ' the kirk and state' had two a public and a private 
one. 



112 THE WHITE COCKADfi. 

CHAPTER XXII. 

IS THE TOILS. 

"Tis not impossible, 

But one, the wicked'st caitiff on the ground, 

May seem as shy, as grave, as just, as absolute, 

As Angelo; even so may Angelo, 

In all his dressings, charactH, titles, forms, 

Be an arch-villain : believe it, royal prince, 

If he be less, lie's nothing ; but he's more, 

Had I more name for baduess.' Measure for Measure. 

LOKD DALQTJHABN was, for a time, completely silenced, and filled 
by a horror and alarm, which increased every moment, the more he 
realised and considered his situation, and the conviction that so 
many gallant gentlemen, whose names were in his letters men of 
high birth and long descent, of great estates and irreproachable 
loyalty were thus compromised, and placed in the power of a 
wretch so venal and corrupt as this man, Eeuben Balcraftie. 

In his dread of what might be their fate, and the fortune even of 
the Prince's intended attempt that summer, he forgot his present 
peril, he forgot his tryst with Bryde Otterburn, he forgot all but 
the desire for vengeance, and sprang across the dead body of Eger- 
ton, intending to close in with his more wary tormentor ; but the 
latter, who possessed more strength than his youthful assailant 
could have imagined, thrust him furiously back, with the barrels of 
his loaded pistols, for he had one in each hand now, and never was 
the life of Dalquharn in greater jeopardy than at that moment. 

' Stand, I bid you stand off and harken,' said Balcruftie, sternly ; 
' outlawed and attainted as you are, even as your father was before 
you, for adherence to a popish and perjured tyrant a double-dyed 
traitor to the House o' Hanover, I might lay you dead beside him 
who lies here, and nae man in a' the land, frae Tweed to Thule, 
could ask me why or wherefore. I could, this instant, if I chose, 
shoot you dead through the brain-pan, and cast these pistols beside 
him and you, and after what passed in the garden, and these awfu' 
words uttjred in the hearing o' Captain Wyvil, forby arid attour 
other mair moving political causes, would the procurator fiscal, or 
ony man in his senses, doubt, when your bodies and weapons were 
found, that ye had perished otherwise than in a just and lawfu' 
duel ? It's a braw thocht a braw thocht and a tempting one !' 
and his eyes shone aud his teeth too, as he grinned a horrible 
smile. 

' Subtle villain,' exclaimed Dalquharu, with sudden despair in his 
gallant heart ; ' fire, if you dare !' 

'And lose the price o' your lordship's head, when the time comes 
to exchange it for a cheque on the Treasury ; oh, no Heuben Bal- 
craftie is a pruclont and a wary man too.! 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 



113 



Dalquharn was almost suffocating : he felt himself to be com- 
pletely and utterly in this man's power, for the future, as well as the 
present, perhaps ; and for the present he had no resource but to 
comply with his orders. 

' In the meantime I'll lend you a hand to hide your braw night's 
work from the gleds and hoodiecraws,' said Balcraftie, still affecting 
to implicate Dalquharn in the commission of that crime, for which 
the young lord yet failed to comprehend the motive. ' Suppose 
you did it, my lord,' he continued, seeing the start of passion given 
by the other, ' I only say suppose, my lord I may gie you a title 
here, whar nae human ears can hear us, what matter is it, whether 
you killed him here or in the field of battle ? 'Twill come to gun- 
powder ere lang, I suppose, and he'll sleep just as weel here in the 
Deil's Loan, as if he lay on Penrith Moor, on the braes o' Dum- 
blane, or Glenshiel, or wherever else you Jacobites hae crossed steel 
with King George's red coats.' 

While the Bailie said this he had replaced his pistols in his girdle, 
and after compelling his companion to stand some paces distant, he 
proceeded adroitly to cut and roll over some large and tough green 
sods, keeping apparently one stealthy eye on his work, and the 
other on Dalquharn, whose slightest movement he watched, and 
every half minute his hands were on the pistols again. The soil was 
soft, and he scooped out a grave about a foot deep, scattering each 
shovel of earth far and wide, tossing it even over the tree tops, 
while Dalquharn looked on as one in a dreadful dream ; but vowing 
again and again, that whatever might come of it he would yet 
avenge, with his own hand, perhaps, the foul murder of the young 
English officer. 

' This night he was birling the cogue and drinking the bluid red 
wine at untimeous and unlawfu' hours in Lucky Scougal's,' said 
Balcraftie, with somewhat of his usual conventional whine ; ' and 
noo noo, here stark and stiff in the Deil's Loan ! Truly, man's 
days are as grass ; but alake, sir, help me to lift the body ?' 

Dalquliarn folded his arms, drew himself up to his full height, 
and gave the speaker a frown of hatred and disgust. 

Help me to lift the body in here,' said Balcraftie, in a low hiss- 
ing voice, while cocking a pistol ; ' or, by heaven and by hell, I lay 
you beside him, and leave ye baith, as I threatened, together!' 

Thus constrained, Dalquharn, with something like a sob in his 
throat a sob of sorrow, rage, and humiliation, turned poor Egerton 
on his back, and felt his heart deeply moved at the sight of his pale 
face, the fallen jaws, full of coagulated blood, the ice-cold lips, the 
glazed and open eyes, which he had last seen sparkle with anima- 
tion and fury against himself eyes which he had seen beaming 
with frolic and merriment in many an idle hour. 

Seizing the dead body brutally by the throat, with his right hand, 
Balcraftie now, with a pistol in the left, covered Dalquharn, who 

8 



114 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

toot up Egerton's feet, but, overcome by conflicting emotions, let 
them drop upon the grass. 

' Hist and harken !' said Balcraftie, starting, and in a fierce 
whisper ; ' something stirred by the hedge side !' 

In fact, the sound at that moment was caused by Bryde Otter- 
burn, who had peeped fearfully through, and then fled, like a 
startled fawn, in terror and despair, towards the avenue gate. 

Again the threatening pistol was levelled at his head, and once 
more compelled to stoop to his odious task, Dalquharn assisted Bal- 
craftie to lay Egerton in his scantily scooped grave, over which the 
latter carefully deposited the green sods, with the spade, and beat 
them down. He then tore a branch from a tree, and brushed all 
the grass round for several feet, to remove any traces of footsteps or 
blood that might remain, after which, with a caution, which showed 
he was no new hand in such nefarious work, he tossed the spade 
from him, far among the growing corn of a neighbouring field, 
where he knew it would remain undiscovered till the reapers came 
in harvest time. 

' My Lord Dalquharn, we now ken the terms o' our mutual 
silence anent this black night's wark. I shall speak not o' your 
secret character, if you venture not to speak o' mine ; but if you 
would take heed o* yoursel', quit Auldhame without delay, for the 
countryside may soon be owre hot for you ; and now gude night, 
my lord, gude night, I am your lordship's maist humble servitor.' 

With a species of mock salute, and a cruel glare in his horrid 
eyes, Bailie Balcraftie departed for his home, on the way to which 
he discovered, with some consternation, that he had dropped his 
breeches Bible during his recent occupation dropped it, perhaps, 
near the scene of his crime ; and on a fly-leaf of it were his auto- 
graph, address, and a short prayer, or invocation, in his own hand- 
writing. 

***** 

How Dalquharn reached his apartment in Auldhame, somewhat 
like poor Bryde (from whose misery he was only separated by a 
wall), he scarcely knew: but his altered bearing on the morrow has 
thus been sufficiently accounted for. 

To Sir John Mitchell he related all that had occurred, and long 
and earnest were the consultations they held together ; but mutual 
dread of the future, and of Balcraftie's great local power and influ- 
ence, sealed their lips. To denounce him, to accuse him of the 
crime, and say where the body of his victim lay to accuse him, an 
active whig magistrate, unwearying in his search after Papists, 
Jacobites, and all manner of recusants, a leading elder, and zealous 
and rather noisy professor of religion, in whose household every 
day began and ended with prayer could but serve to bring the 
wrath of an incredulous neighbourhood upon themselves. It might, 
moreover, lead to a suspicion that they were the criminals, and not 
he ; while, in revenge, he might anticipate the coming catastrophe 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 115 

by denouncing them and their friends to the Lord Advocate, in- 
eluding Sir Baldred, whom they deemed too old, blundering, and 
unwary to entrust with the key they possessed to the secret life of 
his money-lending acquaintance. 

There were times when Dalquharn and Mitchell actually con- 
ceived the rash idea of visiting the reptile Balcraftie, and pistolling 
him on his own hearthstone, after the fashion of some of the wild 
Scottish raiders of the preceding century ; or, to use a more modern 
term, to ' lynch him,' as an act of retributive justice, and so end the 
game of villainy he was playing, and the terror he gave them. 

But cooler reflection showed that little would be gained by an 
act so reckless and perilous, while their letters, or the copies of 
them and of the cypher, remained among the papers of this man, 
who added to his many other perquisites and means of acquiring 
money and power, the then lucrative one, of being a Scottish 
government spy. 

The five hundred pounds borrowed by Sir Baldred, at usurious 
interest, over the lands of Half-longbarns, for the Prince's use and 
service, were still in Sir John's hands ; but if a portion of this 
sum, or even the whole of it (then equal to more than a thousand 
pounds in the present day), were offered to Balcraftie as a bribe for 
the papers he possessed, they knew he was too wary to give up the 
originals, or all the copies he might possess : he would pocket the 
money, and betray them still ! 

With all these anxieties, there was a crowning one he might 
already have been in communication with the Government officials 
on the subject, and, like the sword of Damocles, the terror of 
arrest hung hourly over tlie heads of both. 

When Dalquliarn took his friend Mitchell next day to the place 
in the thicket where the missing man lay in his lowly bed, he could 
scarcely recognize the exact spot, for four reasons : the turfs bad 
been very carefully relaid, rain had drenched the ground, after the 
wind had swept it, and the strong gusts of midnight had over- 
thrown a large tree, the summer foliage, branches, and ruin of 
which lay immediately over poor Talbot Egerton's unhallowed 
grave; and from the evil reputation which the wood possessed, 
there was but little chance of any stroller, gamekeeper, or even 
poacher, passing near the place of his last repose. 



116 THE WHITE COCKADE. 



CHAPTER XXIII. 

THE ABI/ED BBIDE. 

"No more upon these lips of mine 

Shall lover's kiss be pressed ; 
No uiore held fast within his arms, 

And folded to his breast, 
Shall my heart find a hiding place 

To nestle down and rest. 
And I must check the thoughts as sin, 

Which bade my heart rejoice, 
Whene'er I heard, like some sweet chord, 

The music of his voice.' 

THESE lines describe somewhat of the emotions of poor Bryde 
Otterburn, after the terrible discovery which she believed she had 
made on that eventful night of Egerton's disappearance. Was 
Dalquharn actually implicated in th'e deed of slaughter ? It was 
impossible to discredit the evidence of her own senses ; and by his 
strange employment about the body, he seemed to be at least heart 
and part in the affair, and that involves the penalty of death by the 
law of Scotland ! 

Oil, never more should his hand touch hers, for the blood of that 
unfortunate English stranger, their household guest, was on it ! 
But could he actually be guilty of such a deed he so nobly born 
and highly bred, so gallant, so gentle, and kind ? She felt that im- 
peratively she must love him no more, but thrust his image from 
her heart : and if lie was the vile person, appearances made him, it 
should not be difficult to do so ; and yet and yet the wrench, the 
effort, c-ost her a terrible pang, and many a flood of bitter, bitter, 
silent, and unseen tears. 

Never more must she listen to his once loved voice ; and Bryde 
hoped, when on the seventh or eighth day she left her chamber and 
appeared in the drawing-room, that he would be gone ; but it was 
not so ; the guests were all there, save Egerton, and now it seemed 
that doubt, fear, and wrath hovered in the atmosphere of Auld- 
hame, and these emotions were all most visibly to be read by turns 
in the grave, expressive faces of Mitchell and Dalquharn. 

Bryde quailed beneath the loving and enquiring eye of the latter, 
and shuddered when he touched her shrinking hand. She dared 
not speak of what she had seen, and she dared not denounce him, 
without discovering his real name, rank, and purpose, and thereby 
inculpating her dear, doting, old grandfather, and breaking her own 
heart. 

At the first glance as they met, Dalquharn saw that there was 
some other mystery to torture him, for his ring was no longer on 
her engaged finger ; her whole manner and appearance were changed 
from laughing brightness and espieglerie, to pale, chilling, and 
statuesque coldness j arid now a sickening fear came over his soul, 



THE WHITE COCEJLDE. 117 

that she had, after all, in her secret heart, lored the lost Eger- 
ton! 

Old Dorriel Grahame believed that her pet-mistress was under 
some warlock's evil spell, and insisted on tying round her white 
and delicate neck a string of roman-berry heads, and she hung over 
the watch-pocket in her bed-curtains, an elf-cup, a most approved 
charm against cantrips, being one of those little stones which are 
perforated by friction, and were believed to be the workmanship of 
the elves, though they are usually found under waterfalls. 

These and other charms of equal value and power were placed 
around her, but in vain, for Brycle continued to be, after all, pale, 
wan, preoccupied, and listless. 

Dalquharn, though acting his part in the search for Egerton, was 
somewhat in the same condition ; and there were times when, like 
a phantasmagoria of the brain, the memory of the terrible episode 
of that fatal night came before him so vividly, that he almost im- 
agined himself to have had a share in the death of Egerton ; and 
to be the custodier of such a secret, would have maddened him, 
had lie not made his friend, Sir John Mitchell, a participator of it ; 
and like himself, the sturdy baronet longed intensely for the time 
when they might with safety denounce and punish Balcraftie, whose 
dreaded denunciation of themselves tied up their tongues at present, 
and filled them with perpetual alarm. 

To be at the mercy of this man, whom they deemed the living 
embodiment of all the vilest qualities of the venal, subtle, and cant- 
ing Lowland whig of that age false to king, to country, and to 
God ready alike to sell all to the highest bidder, even as his party 
had sold Montrose, King Charles, and their national name and 
fame, was galling, indeed, to such proud and restless spirits as those 
of Lord Dalquhara and his compatriot. 

He was burning for action for some excitement without, to 
counteract the rage and shame, the terror and sorrow, that gnawed 
his heart within ; rage and shame for his false position, even in his 
own eyes, a terror of Balcraftie's ulterior purpose, and a deep sorrow 
for the cold blight that had come upon his once successful love. 

A dozen of times at least were the searches close upon the humble 
grave of Egerton, but it was passed unnoticed and unheeded, for 
the rain and wind of the subsequent night, and the fallen tree, com- 
pletely concealed all trace that the sods had been broken. A blood- 
hound would soon have solved the mystery : but these dogs were 
no longer used in the Lowlands ; and now, puzzled and piqued by 
Bryde's unexpected and unexplained coldness, and dreading Bal- 
craftie's threats, Dalquharn resolved to take his departure from 
Auldhame at an early period, and in some loyal household in the 
North, to await the landing of Prince Charles Edward. 

He came to this conclusion, as he walked to and fro in the garden, 
alone, on the evening of the seventh or eighth unhappy day. 
In great sullen masses of unpurpled brown, the clouds were 



118 tHE WHITE COCKADE. 

gathered in the westward over the hills of Fifeshire, and beneath 
thoso masses, the red sun of June glared through bars of fiery 
vapour, as its great disc sank slowly behind the darkening ridges. 
It shone with crimson sheen on the foam-flecked waters of the 
Forth, and the summer wind, which waved the ripening corn, 
rustled pleasantly among the heavy foliage of the old copsewood. 

As Dalquharn turned into one of those soft and smoothly trim- 
med grass-walks which were so common in old Scottish gardens, his 
heart leaped, as he came suddenly upon Miss Otterburn, who was 
standing sunk in reverie, sadly, and alone, near the pedestal of a 
dancing fawn. She was playing with a large moss rose, plucking 
it to pieces, leaf by leaf, and apparently unconscious of what she 
did, for her eyes were bent on the grass, or rather on vacancy. They 
were reddened by recent tears, but they were seldom otherwise now. 

How beautiful she looked ! She had no headdress, and on the 
summer wind, the masses of her right brown hair rippled and waved 
over her shoulders. 

The sad preoccupation of her manner told plainly the tenor of 
her thoughts ; but Dalquharn jealously construed it after a fashion 
of his own. 

Henceforth thought poor Bryde must love be dead in her 
heart the love of him at least ; but could she live without it, or 
ever admit the love of another? So the first passionate dream of 
her romantic and girlish heart was passing away ; its joy changed 
to sorrow ; its brilliance to blackness and gloom. In the sweet 
spring time of life, she already felt the autumn of the heart. Oh 
this horrible mystery ! Was Dalquharn guilty ? If not, why was 
lie so silent and so reserved ? Why did he not address her as of 
old, and seek that explanation of her coldness to which their mutual 
relation entitled him ? 

As if in echo to her thoughts, at that moment 

' Bryde !' said a voice that thrilled tenderly in her ear ; ' Miss 
Otterburn, why are you so changed to nie why are we so altered 
to each other ? Surely grief for the loss of a a mere friend, can- 
not alone, have done this ?' 

1 It has not it has not,' said Bryde, after a slight cry of alarm 
had escaped her, and then without looking at the speaker, she 
covered her face with her handkerchief. 

Dalquharn leaned against the pedestal and regarded her with 
mournful interest. 

' Miss Otterburn Bryde,' said he, putting his lips so near her, 
that her hair touched them, as the wind lifted it j ' have you have 
yon already ceased to love me ?' 

' Oh no oh no but would to heaven that I did !' replied Bryde, 
in a voice half stifled by her tears. 

'You love me still!' 

Her voice was gone now, but her sobs were deeper. 

Why this enigma what means this change?' gaid he gently 



THE WHITE COCKAD& 119 

and tenderly, as he attempted to fold .one of her hands in his ; but 
she shrank from him saving, hurriedly, almost angrily 

' T)o not, I pray you, touch me!" 

She withdrew a pace or two ; the hectic of a moment crossed the 
face of Balquharn, and he said with measured calmness 

1 Your changed demeanour towards me, fills my heart with the 
deepest grief, and believe me, Bryde Otterburn, that if you knew 
all all the black sorrows it suffers already, you would, perhaps, 
spare it these pangs ; but I do not mean to upbraid you now, or 
torment you longer by my presence here, as I leave Auldhame to- 
morrow.' 

' To-morrow !' 

I Yes.' 

' And for whence, my Lord ?' 

I 1 scarcely know, being, as you are awaro, alike landless and 
homeless ; but if the fate of a poor wanderer such as I, can interest 
one so fickle, my steps shall be bent northward, for the house of 
the loyal and aged Keppoch, or the castle of Mingarry ; though 
others change, I change not, and shall wait with patience the arrival 
of His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales.' 

Brvde's clear and beautiful deep brown eyes were bent earnestly 
and enquiringly on his, as if she would search his soul. The eyes 
of Dalquharn were full of sadness and of great sweetness too ; and 
after a deep sigh which seemed to pain him, for he placed his right 
hand within the breast of his coat, the same faded green one in 
which he had come from Dunkirk, he said 

' If grief for the fate of poor Mr. Egerton, has in any way les- 
sened your regard for me, or if the mystery that involves it, has 
developed, as I rather suspect it has, some secret passion greater 
than you professed for me, and greater than you were aware of pos- 
sessing, I shall only do my duty in disclosing 'to you, the secret of 
his story ; though by doing so, if your discretion fail me, I shall 
perhaps covet my own ruin.' 

It was now Bryde's turn to flush for a moment, but only a mo- 
ment, for her marble paleness returned, while her enquiring eyes 
seemed to dilate with surprise at this remarkable preamble. 

' Come this way, and bo seated,' said he, pointing to a bower of 
sweet-briar, roses, and ivy : ' permit me to lead you.'J 

Still she withheld her hand, on which he lifted his hat, and bow- 
ing with studious politeness, placed it under his arm, saying, 

' As you will, madame as you will ! I am perhaps not worthy 
to touch one so good and pure as you.' 

This extreme humility, while it seemed to corroborate her suspi- 
cions, grieved and distressed her. She seated herself in the bower, 
and looked up at him with earnest and beseeching eyes, her lips half 
parted, her chesnnt hair rolling in shining masses over her graceful 
shoulders, her white hands folded on her knees to stay their trem- 
bling, while her blue satin skirt, being partly lifted by her hoop 



120 *HB WHITE COCKADE. 

shewed one taper ankle and pretty foot that beat the turf with im 
patience. 

' As my presence, Miss Otterburn, appears now to excite only re- 
pugnance in your breast and impatience in your manner, I shall be 
as brief as I can in my narrative, and then, trouble you no more.' 

' I too have a secret, which, alas ! may break my poor heart in the 
keeping of it, for I have none now, with whom to share my sorrow.' 

' Not even me ?' 

' Not even you !' 

Dalquharn clasped his hands. 

' Say on, sir you were about to explain ' 

' My reason for failing to meet you in the avenue on that unhappy 
night. You remember that we were to have met there ?' 

' Too well alas, too well !' 

Dalquharn stood in the entrance of the bower, and looking down 
upon her, with eyes expressive of great love and grief, related the 
whole story of his quarrel with Egerton, and the threats exchanged 
between them, in the presence of Captain Wyvil and Bailie Bal- 
craftie ; he thence passed to his return from the post-house, the shot 
he heard in the wood, and the assassination (as he could not doubt 
it must have been) by the hand of Balcraftie, whose mischievous face 
Bryde now remembered to have seen in the garden walk, at the 
moment when Egerton knelt to kiss her hand ; and she recalled, 
too, that the very peculiar expression of that coarse visage had star- 
tled and impressed her at the time. 

She flushed with indignation at that part of the narrative, iu 
which, under threats of instant death or future shame, the hypocrite 
and dissembler compelled Lord Dalquharn to obey his obnoxious 
orders implicitly ; and she shed abundance of silent tears, when he 
related the manner of Egerton 's interment, and described the place 
where his poor remains lay hidden, unhonoured and unurned. 

' At that terrible moment, you heard a sound near the hedge, 
did you not ?' she asked. 

' Yes and it thoroughly alarmed the watchful villain, whose vic- 
tim I am likely to be next.' 

' 'Twas I who was there.' 

' You you, Bryde ?' 

On this, she related rapidly the share she had borne in the adven- 
tures of the night, and holding forth her hands to him, added in a 
voice, touching and tremulous with emotion 

' Forgive my thoughts, Dalquharu forgive me ! my love my 
own love, I am not worthy of you, for had I loved you with truth 
and tenderness, I could not, even for a moment, have mistrusted 
you. Oh, assuredly, it is only perfect love that casteth out all fear !' 

And Bryde clung to him sobbing, caressing his face and hair with 
her kind little hands, as he knelt down by her side. 

1 1 am your arled bride' she added, using a plaintive Scottish 
phrase, ' your own betrothed Bryde Otterburn. Kiss me and pet 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 121 

me, Henry, to show that you forgive me I have been so miserable 
80 heart-broken!" and she laid her head upon his shoulder. 

' I dread your discretion in keeping this secret, on which our 
lives, and even the success of the good cause, in some measure de- 
pend,' said he after a time. 

' Oh trust me trust me !' 

' But Balcraftie ' 

' Horror ! I shall dissemble, even to him.' 

'A canting hypocrite, with the stamp of perdition on his fore- 
head !' 

' Dead dead poor Mr. Egerton dead !* murmured Bryde, with 
a fresh burst of tears ; ' he, so merry and so handsome, to be so 
foully slain, and we shall never, never see him more ! And must he 
lie in that horrid place ' 

' Till things are settled and vengeance done, dear Bryde ; and then 
my own hands, if heaven spares me amid the dangers that are to 
come, shall lay Talbot Egerton in a worthier tomb.' 

' And you leave us for the Highlands, you said ?' 

1 Not if you wish me to stay.' 

' And yet, my own love, Henry, you might be safer there than 
here, and from thence, by letter, you could denounce this Reuben 
Balcraftie, and say where the body of his victim is hidden.' 

1 All of which would be deemed as proofs that I or we, poor 
Jack Mitchell and I rebels and outlaws, had murdered a king's 
officer, adding thus to our crime of treason, by seeking to fix the 
stigma of our guilt upon a wealthy, pious, and irreproachable magis- 
trate and stout upholder of kirk and king, as by law established. It 
would never do, sweet ladybird Bryde ; besides, my silence is at 
present the price of his withholding from government the letters and 
papers of which he has surreptitiously possessed himself, and these 
concern deeply the safety of many gallant gentlemen, and the suc- 
cess of King James's cause. 1 

' Oh, that we could, by any means, get those papers from Bal- 
craftie !' 

' One might as well hope to take a lamb gently from a famished 
wolf.' 

From that evening Bryde's health and spirit seemed to improve ; 
she became content now, and even placid. Old Dorriel Qrahame 
was convinced that the roinan-berry necklet and the elf-cup had 
wrought the charm, and said so to Sir Baldred, whose affectionate 
old heart became joyous again in the sunshine of his grand-daugh- 
ter's face ; he took a deeper horn of wine at night, and again en- 
' gttged Captain Wyvil in more than one dispute concerning the 
merits and demerits ' of the vile, unnatural, and incorporating 
Union.' 



122 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

CHAPTER XXIV. 

DEPAKTUBE OP WITH. 

'Oh spare the living, judge them leniently, 

Exact not all the honour that is due : 
The cold exterior and the calm proud eye 

Hide many a gnawing, rankling grief from view. 
Thou see'st but the outward act and deed, 
The motive and the thought thou canst not read ; 
Oh, spare the living, judge them leniently!' Thistledown. 

1 WOUNDS heal rapidly in a heart of two-and-twenty,' says the 
worthy Colonel Esmond ; ' hopes revive daily, and courage rallies in 
spite of a man.' Dalquharn was five-and-twenty, and three years 
more experience of life had not lessened the natural buoyance of his 
spirit. He was now much happier, or at least more resigned to the 
course of events, when he knew and felt assured how much Bryde 
still loved him; and one morning, after breakfast, he resolved to 
have an explanation with Captain Wyvil, whose marked coldness of 
manner, and whose bearing, which amounted to ill-concealed aver- 
sion and suspicion, galled and fretted the proud and generous spirit 
of Lord Dalquharn. 

But the time was awkwardly chosen, for the captain and his host 
were then engaged in a high dispute high, at least, on the part of 
the latter, concerning his great grievance, the Union, and the total 
ruin it had brought upon all the cities and towns of the east coast, 
the, as yet, non-development of trade on the west ; the desertion ot 
the capital, where the grass was growing around the market cross, 
and before the porch of Holyrood. 

Some satirical remarks and coarse national reflections copied by 
the ' Caledonian Mercury,' from an old number of ' Fog's Journal,' 
had put the old cavalier on his mettle, and he was enraged to a pitch 
that required all the captain's bonhommie and general good humour 
to enable him to keep his ground ; and Bryde's playfulness, which 
whilom was wont to turn their arguments into laughter, by a verse 
of a droll Jacobite song, was no longer in existence. Sir Baldred 
was particularly severe on the king and ministry, for permitting the 
London press to be constantly reviling, without cause, their Scottish 
fellow subjects. He boasted of the time when King James VI. had 
sent a Scottish herald to the Duke of Pomerania, demanding the 
life of a Pole, who wrote a book against the Scots, and how the duke 
immediately hung the audacious scribbler in the city of Dantzig; 
there was no such sharp justice now, he added, and on Q-eorge II. 
he was bitter to the verge of ferocity. 

'But loyalty, my dear sir," urged tho captain, 'loyalty should 
prevent you speaking thus, and equity too, for the king cannot con- 
trol all the quills in Grub Street.' 

' To whom should I be loyal the Elector of Hanover ?' 

' To the King oil the throne of Great Britain.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 123 

' Know you not, sir,' said Sir Balclred, adjusting his black wig 
angrily with one hand, and striking his cane on the floor with the 
other. ' Know you not, sir, that the House of Hanover came to tha 
throne of these realms by the mutual treaty of union. Now, every 
article of that treaty which was for the good of Scotland, hath been 
broken by the overwhelming majorities of the so-called British par- 
liament witness the restoration of patronage which hath split the 
kirk in twain ; hence the treaty is null ; I say null, for no treaty can 
be binding on one party only. Then, where is the right of your 
Elector, though he swears by his coronation oath to keep it inviolate?' 

' These are dangerous words, sir, especially at such a time, when 
the whole air teems with rumours of Jacobite plots and conspiracies,' 
said the captain, smiling at the fervour of the old man, for whom he 
was really no match on these subjects. 

' We were not wont to choose and pick our words in my young 
days, Captain.' 

' But, my dear Sir Baldred, as brother Britons ' 

' We are brother Britons when you wish to wheedle us out of 
men and money for the wicked wars in Germany, but 'tis all oat- 
ineal and brimstone, and beggarly Scots, at other times. I tell you, 
sir, " the name of Briton suits Welshmen only we were born Scots, 
and Scots we shall remain.' That was the shout of the Union Mobs 
on that terrible night, when the High Street of Edinburgh was all 
aflame with tarbnrrels and rockets, and when I saved the vile Lord 
Chancellor Seafleld, just as the rioters tore him from his coach by 
the throat, and would have rent him limb from limb in the face of 
all the Grey Dragoons and Foot Guards ; "but I and a few members 
of the opposition, with our armed valets, rescued him at sword's 
point, yet minus coat and wig, and ho fled for England next morn- 
ing, like a craven as he was. But we shall be Scots, Captain Wyvil, 
like our forefathers even as our old land charters say, while grass 
grows and water runs !'* 

And effectually, to prevent the captain making any of his jocular 
responses, the old gentleman walked away, punching the floor with 
his cane as emphatically as if the Elector and all Grub Street were 
under it. It was now that Dalquharn, who took no part in the dis- 
cussion, and who had been looking dreamily from a window at the 
sea, where some Dutch and Norwegian schooners were beating into 
the river against a fresh west wind, came forward, just as Captain 
Wyvil was assuming his hat and sword, apparently as if about to 
go abroad. 



an obscure tavern in the High Street of Edinburgh. So blind were our an< 
tors to the advantages of this Union, which saved the Scots from thmselval 




124 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' Captain Wyvil may I have a few words with you ?' he asked. 

'"Servant, sir servant certainly,' said Wyvil, curtly and 
haughtily, while smoothing his upright regimental feather, which 
was stuck into the black silk cockade of the house of Hanover. 

' Captain Wyvil,' said Dalquharn without heeding his stiff, dry 
manner, ' you are I know an English gentleman of good family, and 
a man of honour.' 

' I trust so, sir ; I have served in the four quarters of the globe 
and borne His Majesty's commission these twenty years, without 
reproach,' replied the officer bowing still more stiffly ; ' but what 
have I done to merit the flattery of so distinguished a person as 
as Captain Douglas of excuse me, but I don't quite know the 
regiment ?' 

' I pass over the too evident sneer in your tone.' 

1 'Tis well you do, sir ; but to the point ? I am in haste, my men 
parade in the hamlet at eleven, (here the Captain looked at his 
watch) and we inarch from this in half an hour after.' 

' The knowledge of that, makes me feel that I can no longer de- 
lay, and that I must confide in you and cast myself upon your 
generosity.' 

The Captain coughed dubiously, and again toyed with the feather 
in his hat, so Dalquharn added 

' I know the fate of your friend Mr. Egerton, and have known it 
all this while.' 

' Even when assisting us ' 

' In that mock search yes.' 

' I suspected as much death and the devil, sir, I suspected as 
much!' said the Captain, sternly, but otherwise quite unmoved. 

' Suspected it by what ?' 

'Your change of manner since the catastrophe ; your abstraction, 
your paleness and so forth. I heard your quarrel and his insulting 
defiance; you killed him in a fan- duel I hope, for if so, tell me ? 
In the heat of duelling, we cannot always have our wits about us. 
Not that I ever fought a duel, nor ever shall, with God's help and 
guidance, for like my friend Colonel Gardiner of the Light Dra- 
goons, I have religious objections to all such tests of the divine 
favour. So you killed him ?' 

' We are alone and none can hear us now, so do not misunder- 
stand me, sir.' 

1 Do you threaten me, egad !' exclaimed the Captain, changing 
colour. 

' Far from it,' said the other gravely and firmly ! ' but I am about 
to trust to your honour and generosity. In me, Captain Wyvil, 
you see an attainted peer of Scotland Henry Douglas, the Lord 
Dalquharn.' 

The Captain started, and then bowed low, saying, 

'By my soul I always suspected something of that kind too 
that you were one of those luckless gentlemen who adhere so ob- 



THE WHITE COCKADB. 125 

etinately to a fated cause ; to this unhappy House of Stuart in its 
downfall ; but, be assured, my lord, that your secret at least, is 
safe with Marmaduke Wyvil safe as if I sheltered you in my 
own house at Hurstmonceaux, where, though we are old rumpers 
and whigs, more than one cavalier friend hath found safe hiding, 
as many a sliding pannel and secret stair, had they tongues, could 
testify.' 

' And Heaven will reward your hoxise for the succour it gave to 
the unfortunate in the hour when treason triumphed.' 

'My grandfather defended Wem in old Noll's time, when there 
were little else within its walls but women and children as a gar 
rison, hence to this day, the milkmaid in Salop sings how 

" Tlie women of Wem and a few musketeers, 
Beat the Lord Capel and his cavaliers." 

But, concerning my poor friend Egerton ?' 

' He was most foully murdered !' 

' Murdered ?' exclaimed Wyvil in a low and earnest voice, as ho 
laid his hand on his sword. 

'I say so, with sincere sorrow; I saw him as he lay dead, and 
scarcely cold, at my feet.' 

' Yours ?' 

' Yes." 

' And yet you made no effort to succour or defend him ?' 

' I was without arms even a walking cane, as you may remem- 
ber, on the night in question.' 

' True, now that I bethink me j but by whom was he mur- 
dered ?' 

' To tell you by whom he was shot down in cold blood, or to say 
where now he lies, would but serve to imperil my own safety and 
liberty even my life, and the lives and liberties, the estates and 
titles of many dear friends, which are all at the mercy of him who 
slew Egerton.' 

"Tis an enigma this, and all High Dutch to me!' said the Cap- 
tain in great wrath. 

' But if you will trust me so far, Captain Wyvil, as to believe in 
me implicitly, I swear to you by my hopes of heaven, by my father's 
and mother's bones in their distant graves graves which are now, 
alas ! my sole inheritance that in three months' time, I may ex- 
plain all this to you, and avenge your countryman openly.' 

' Three months,' said Wyvil pausing and pondering ; ' but in 
doing this do I not condone a crime, and obstruct the ends of jus- 
tice ; hence I know not if I am bound to abide ' 

' By your word of honour that you would keep my secret ?' urged 
Dalquharn, anxiously. 

' True odd though this compact is, Zounds, I'll agree to it,' re- 
plied the confiding Englishman. 

Ere the time stated, Dalquharn hoped that the standard of the 
prince the same standard which he had seen sonic fair and royal 



126 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

fingers embroidering at Versailles would be floating over the palace 
of Holyrood, and that the wiles and espionage of Balcraftie would 
be futile. 

' I could not see you march from here, Captain, viewing me as 
you did, with cold and suspicious eyes, without having this expla- 
nation ; and, as a pledge of my truth, I have placed my personal 
safety in your hands.' 

' And you may trust me : I shall be true to you, as this blade to 
its hilt,' exclaimed Wy vil presenting his hand. ' Come Egad ! 
though our good old friend here, will storm and argue with me, be- 
cause I cannot see Scottish affairs from his point of view, I have a 
kindly feeling at times for your countrymen. When I served in 
1741, under Vernon and Wentworth, on that unfortunate expedi- 
tion to Carthagena, where, after the battle of St. Lazare, the army 
was so reduced by fever, that in two short April days more than 
three thousand four hundred and forty men died under canvas, I 
too had perished, but for the exertions of a Scots surgeon's mate of 
the " Elizabeth/' seventy gun ship, one Tobias Smollet, a native of 
Dunbartonshire, who tended me well and kindly ; and with him, I 
remember, this same Union was a very sore subject, and when I was 
well, he sent me a challenge for d ning it and the Scots, too, 
which, in a moment of anger, I had done with all my heart. Then, 
as for your Highlanders, I think them fine, manly fellows, for I 
served with some of them against the Indians in Carolina and 
Georgia, and I shall be truly sorry if there is another rising in the 
north for King James. I was on the staff of his Excellency General 
Wade in the Highlands in 1727, when we all took to the trade of 
making roads and building bridges, and I remember when first his 
coach and six came along the highways, the astonishment it excited 
among the poor, simple fellows, who all took off their bonnets with 
the greatest respect to the coachman but to him only.' 

' You will then trust me, sir, until this dark matter is cleared up, 
by myself.' 

' I shall ; we march for Stirling, and we may be at least four 
days en route. There are rumours of expected disturbances north 
of the Highland frontier disturbances for which you are, perhaps, 
unfortunately too cognisant. I shall be some time, no doubt, in 
Stirling Castle, where any letters addressed to Captain Wyvil, 
Howard's Foot, or the Old Buffs, will be sure to find me.' 

It was long before Dalquharn was able to communicate the truth 
to Wyvil, and before they both learned the secret motive which 
animated the assassin of Egerton. 

Sir Baldred was too hospitable and too warm-hearted to part 
without regret from his English antagonist in so many games of 
chess and primero, and so many political discussions ; and now he 
ordered the butler to broach a runlet of rare old wine that had lain 
among cobwebs and dust in a deep, dark binn of the cellar since 
1715 erer since His Grace John Duke of Mar (for duke he was 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 127 

always styled by the Jacobites, as liis patent was signed at St. Ger- 
mains) marched to Sheriffmuir ' to hand the "Whigs in order.' 

Mitchell was again in Edinburgh ; indeed, the worthy fellow ab- 
sented himself as much as possible to avoid the witchery of Bryde's 
society ; for, in secret, he loved this gentle and loveable girl, and 
dreaded to become the rival of his friend. 

Thus, like Orlando, he was feeling how 

' Ills passion Imngeth weights upon his tongue, 
He cannot speak to her should she urge conferences ;' 

And that his friendship for Dalquharn hung weights thereon that 
were heavier still. 

Home-brewed ale, bread, and bannocks of barley-meal, were 
liberally supplied to the soldiers, who filled their canvas havresacks, 
and drank to the health of Sir Baldred ' 'towd S quoir,' as most 
of them called him with three hearty English cheers for the 
'yoong ladie ;' and the old baronet's face lit up with kindness and 
enthusiasm as he saw them for the last time ; for with him, at 
heart, it was not that he ' loved England less, but Scotland more} 

' A long farewell, Miss Otterburn, and God be wi* ye," Wyvil, 
said, as he lifted his hat and kissed Bryde's hand. ' Adieu, Cap- 
tain Douglas ; may our next meeting be as peaceful as our parting. 
Farewell, my brave old cavalier,' he added, waving his hat to Sir 
Baldred ; ' with all your antique ways, egad, I can't help liking 
you ; and I hope some day to crack a bottle of good old port, or 
drain a crown bowl of punch with you, at my old manor of Hurst- 
monceaux, and there ret urn -your many hospitalities.' 

Sergeant Teesdale advanced his halberd ; the drum and fife 
struck up ; and the fine grenadiers of the old BufFa, with their 
knapsacks and crossbelts, their square-skirted coats buttoned back 
to display their pipe-clayed small clothes, their sugar-loaf caps, 
queues, ruffles, and long black gaiters, once more made a brave 
show, with their sloped arms and fixed bayonets flashing in the 
sun, as they marched down the long shady avenue, and wheeled to 
the right upon the highway to Castleton, where the sound of their 
drum soon died away in the distance, as they trod to their route 
towards the laud of the Gael, leaving, we may presume, the usual 
number of soft and sorrowing hearts behind them. 



128 fllJJ \VUITE COCKADJS, 

CHAPTER XXV. 

BEYDE'S ENTEBPEISE. 

'Oae tell thy master, frae this arm 

Mine answer will I gi'e ; 
Remind him of his tyrant deeds, 

And bid him answer me. 
'Wha was't they slew my father dear; 

That bared my castle wa' ? 
Wha was't that bade wild ruin hruid 
Whar' pipes did glad the ha' ?' Old Ballad. 

NOTWITHSTANDING- the full explanation which had taken place be- 
tween Bryde and Lord Dalquharn, and between the latter and 
Captain Wyvil, even after the departure of that officer and his 
grenadiers, a cloud seemed to hover darkly above the little circle at 
Auldhame. It was not the secret of an unhallowed grave close by 
their baronial gates, or of an unavenged crime alone, that caused 
this general gloom, but the incessant doubt and dread lest Bal- 
craftie, who had them all at his mercy, might put a climax to his 
villainy by betraying Dalquharn, Mitchell, and many others, through 
the simple act of placing the intercepted correspondence in the 
hands of the authorities, which he was quite likely to do, the mo- 
ment that a sum sufficiently tempting was offered him, though the 
act would destroy for ever his chances of again setting foot within 
the door of Auldhame, in his present capacity at least. 

Anticipation of misfortune is often worse than the reality thereof. 
' Imaginary evils,' says Dean Swift, ' soon become real ones by 
indulging our reflections on them ; as he who, in a melancholy 
fancy, sees something like a face on the wall or wainscot, can, by 
two or three touches of a lead pencil, make visible, and agreeing 
with what he had seen.' 

Singular to say, the Bailie still daringly continued his visits to 
Auldhame, but at longer intervals. He conceived his terrible 
secret was known only to Dalquharn, but he found himself avoided 
by all save Sir Baldred, who was totally ignorant of all this under- 
plot, and was too old, and had too little discretion, to be trusted 
with it. Forced by policy to dissemble the intense repugnance 
with which his presence inspired her, Bryde grew pale, stern, and 
all but ill, when the Bailie appeared ; and at such times, she ob- 
served now, that his cringing smile, his cat-like attempts to gain 
her favour, failed him and that even his diabolical courage seemed 
quite to die away. 

' Why do you wince and shrink from me now, Bailie ?' she once 
asked, with her eyes half-closed in disdain, and her head thrown 
haughtily back, as if she felt her advantage and power the power 
of birth, innocence, and purity, over lowly station, when combined 
with black guilt and subtle hypocrisy. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 129 

'I dinna ken, Miss Otterburn ; but times there are when 
when ' 

' When what, sir V she asked impatiently, and making her spin- 
ning-wheel fly ag she spoke. 

' You remind me sorely o' one who hath gane to his place of rest. 
O o oh ! blessed are the dead who ' 

' I remind you of my poor father, you would say ?' 

4 Ye' yes puir young man !' 

' I am thought to be like him ; for his hair was a light brown, 
and his eyes hazel, with black lashes.' 

'Even sae, Miss Otterburn,' murmured the Bailie, while smooth- 
ing the nap of his huge triangular beaver, and lowering his stealthy 
eyes. 

' It was an evil night that on which you and he rode homeward 
from the Bank of Scotland, Reuben Balcraftie.' 

' Evil was it indeed !' he rejoined, cowering still more beneath 
the keen flashing glance of her beautiful eyes, in which a strange 
light was now shining j ' but Luffness Muir hath the reputation o' 
being a fatal spot to the Otterburns of Auldhame, as you ken weel. 
To-morrow,' lie added hurriedly, to change the subject, ' I am to 
attend a meeting o' the Synod of Lothian and Tweedale, anent that 
flagrant violation o' the Treaty of Union the restoration o' kirk 
patronage, Sir Baldred.' 

The baronet did not care much about that special violation, as it 
restored to his family the patronage of the ancient parish church of 
St. Buldred, which they had possessed since the Reformation and 
plunder of the temporalities, during the regency of Mary of Guise ; 
but a reference to the Union was quite sufficient to make him 
mount his hobby, and begin an angry dissertation, which the Bailie 
evidently preferred to continuing the conversation on that midnight 
ride over Luffness Muir. 

Bryde had remarked this more than once the Bailie's reluctance 
to speak of an episode that would certainly have formed a natural 
subject for morbid relish to one so vulgar as he, and it set her 
thinking. 

The Synod met in Edinburgh ; the Bailie, she expected, would 
be absent at least two days from his house in the Burgh-town, and 
Bryde resolved to visit it and reconnoitre. 

' You take horse for Edinburgh to-morrow, Bailie ?' she asked, 
making a violent effort, and addressing him again. 

' By eight hours o' the morning, Deo Volente, I shall be going 
forth on a pious nnrl righteous errand, Miss Otterburn,' lie replied, 
bowing low, while tilting up the ties of his huge wig, and planting 
the heels of his square-toed shoes together on the carpet ; ' I shall 
tarry at Kam^ay's stables in the Horse Wynd. Can I do nught for 
you in the Lawn-market, Miss Otterburn ; though I can but little 
anent a la modrs and lutestring-', ponipccis and pjarlings ?' 

Evcu while shrinking Irom him with loathing, Brydo smiled at 

9 



130 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

her own thoughts, as she retired to join Dalquharn, who could not 
abide the presence of Balcraftie, if he could by any means avoid it ; 
and while the latter looked after her retreating figure admiringly, 
till the dining-room door closed over it, there came into his pale 
eyes an avaricious glitter. Then he turned to the woodlands, and 
the yellow fields, which, from the windows, could be seen stretching 
far eastward in the sunshine, and he rubbed his hands and mut- 
tered, 

' The estate shall he mine, mine MINE ! Tower and fortalice, 
kirk and doocot, main and farm, bake and brewhouse, outfang thief 
and infang thief, sae surely as the field o' Ephrou, which was in 
Machpelah, and a' the trees which were in that field, were given 
nnto Abraham ! and mair than a', you shall be mine too, madam, 
for a hand-fast, a bond-maiden, it may be, for wi* a' your pride, 
your scorn and braw airs, Reuben Balcraftie may see you at his 
feet yet!' 

The attainder of Auldhame (to which he confidently looked for- 
ward) on the one hand, his secret services to the government, and 
the wadsets he personally held on the other, would ensure him a 
strong chance of obtaining possession of the whole, and thus Bryde 
would be placed by poverty and humility, completely in his power ; 
so, like a coiled-up snake, he bided the time ' to hurl at once his 
venom and his strength* bided slowly, surely, greedily and 
warily ! 

About five hours after the Bailie and Mr. Carfuffle, of Whitekirk, 
took horse next day at the Otterburn Arms, and set out for Edin- 
burgh, Bryde ordered her pad to be saddled, and an armed groom to 
accompany her, as she meant to ride a few miles. 

Without acquainting her grandfather or Dalquharn of her pur- 
pose, she stole away by the private door, holding up the gathered 
skirt of her riding habit, which was light blue trimmed with silver, 
a white ostrich feather floating from her broad hat behind her, and 
her riding switch pressed against her rosy lips, as if she would im- 
press silence on herself. There was a flush in her now usually pale 
cheek, and a sparkle in her clear brown eye, that made her face, 
though an irregr'ar one, full of glorious beauty. 

' Praise be blest ! my bonnie lamb my ain cushie-doo, the roses 
are coining back to your cheeks again ! ' said Dorriel, as she saw 
her setting forth, and whip up her pad to a gallop, as she sped 
towards Castleton, followed by a trusty fellow, the butler's oldest 
on, Archie, armed with a hanger and pair of holster pistols. 

Her purpose, that forenoon, was to visit the house of Balcraftie 
in his absence, and endeavour by force, if bribery or stratagem 
failed her, to secure those dangerous papers, which might cause 
alike the ruin of her lover, her own family, and, perhaps, the prince's 
cause. 

Where their personal feelings are so keenly, so terribly excited as 
those of Bryde were, women, being generally given more to sudden 



THE WHITB COCKADE. 131 

impulse than to subtle casuistry, are not apt to consider nicely or 
maturely, how the law may view their proceedings ; thus, to Bryde 
Otterburn's mind, to commit invasion on (he premises ef Bailie 
Balcraftie, risking even the charge of hame-sncken and violence, even 
to the wrenching open of his most secret places, seemed bxit an act 
of fair reprisal, retributive justice and patriotism in King James's 
cause. 

' Balcraftie is a villain, and worse than a villain ! ' she kept re- 
peating, while whipping her horse ; ' then why dally, delay or trifle 
with him? Time presses and such an opportunity may not occur again." 

She neither armed herself with a loaded pistol or sharp poniard ; 
neither was she furnished with a sleeping drug, a dark lantern, or 
any of the melo-dramatic accessories usually adopted by ladies of 
high enterprise in sensational romance. She was simply resolved 
to see what she could do, at all personal risks, to recover those dan- 
gerous documents. 

Her heart beat painfully with growing excitement, as she ap- 
proached the little town, with its ruined church on the rocks beside 
the sea ; and checking the pace of her horse, she permitted the 
reins to drop on his neck. 

The noon of the summer day was bright and beautiful: the 
woods tossed on the wind their dense green foliage ; the bearded 
grain was yellowing in the sun, and the black crows were cawing 
in the quaint belfry of the parish church, whose shadow falls on the 
grave of many a martyr and resolute covenanter ; and they were 
wheeling in flights above the turrets and walls of the old Cistercian 
nunnery, which Malcolm Macdnff, son of Duncan, Earl of Fife, 
built and consecrated to the blessed Virgin Mary, when Alexander 
II. filled the Scottish throne a shattered ruin, at the altar of 
which, three fair young ladies of her house, at different times, had 
taken the veil, when their lovers fell in battle for their country at 
Sark, at Arkinholrae and Pinkeycleugh ; and Bryde thought of 
them sadly, and of their sorrows begun and ended, all so long ago, 
when, in this age of utility and desecration, she saw the corn of the 
thrifty Presbyterian farmer (who was not troubled by* many poetical 
compunctions), growing deepest and richest, where, in the days of 
old, the convent graveyard lay. 

There was a great bustle in and around the narrow main street of 
the quaint little town of North Berwick, and the beating of a hoarse, 
ill-braced drum was heard at times. At the market cross thera 
stood, by sentence of the Lords of Justiciary, a degraded merchant 
burgess, with his hands tied behind his back, which was bared to 
the long lash of the public executioner, while a placard on his 
breast bore the following in capital letters : 

'Convicted of withdrawing His Majesty King George's weight* 
and using false ones, in place thereof.' Underneath was written in 
the hand of Balcraftie, the text so well known, 'Eeuder unto 
Cssar,' ic. 

9 o 



132 TEE WHITE COCKADE. 

The town-drummer beat a roll, and the first of twenty stripes to 
be administered drew a yell from the culprit, and a varied murmur 
from the crowd ; at the same time it made Bryde gallop on to the 
mansion of Balcraftie. 

Dismounting and telling the groom to take the horses to the 
Otterburn Arms, and await her there, she advanced straight to the 
house of her foe, with her heart beating every moment more pain- 
fully and rapidly. 

With several other gossips, whose presence and observation 
Bryde would rather have avoided, the housekeeper of Balcraftie, a 
shrivelled and wrinkled crone, whose hooked nose and prominent 
chin (under her close crimped curchie, with its black band), met 
like nutcrackers, stood on the steps of his door, curiously and mor- 
bidly observant of the bustle and punishment at the cross, though 
the good folks of those days were treated, at very short periods, to 
the sight of hanging, lashing, nailing of ears and boring of tongues, 
for various crimes, and drumming of scolding wives through the 
streets at a cart-tail. 

She received the young lady of Auldhame with a profusion of 
smiles and low curtsies. 

The Bailie, she said, a little pompously, had just ridden that 
morning to Edinburgh, with the worthy Mr. Carfuffle, to attend a 
meeting of the Synod, anent the abomination of Patronage, and 
would be absent two, may be, three days ; but Jabez Starvieston 
(the poor anatomy was well named) his clerk, was at the cross, 
reading the sentence on the dealer with false weights a vile 
Seceder loon, who upheld the ' Marrow of Modern Divinity ' but 
Jabez would be back anon to attend to her ladyship's pleasure. 

Annoyed by the fawning manner and repeated curtsies of this 
wrinkled crone, Bryde said briefly that she did not require the 
clerk, a poor starveling and slave, whose shrunken limbs and cada- 
verous aspect she had often pitied, the pittance he received from 
his hard task-master, affording but few of the necessaries, and cer- 
tainly none of the luxuries of life ; she would write a note for the 
Bailie, and with the good dame's permission, would step into his 
office and make use of his writing materials. 

The old housekeeper, with all the officiousness, loquacity, and 
gossip of her class, accompanied Bryde into that celebrated apart- 
ment winch the reader may, perhaps, remember, the same in which 
Mr. Gage and the armed tidesmen brought Dalquharn and Mitchell 
before the Dionysius of North Berwick ; and had the young lady 
not dismissed her peremptorily, by remarking that she must be left 
alone, and would be some time in writing, she might as well have 
tarried in Auldhame, as have hoped to investigate the archives of 
Balcraftie without observation or interruption. 

The housekeeper hurried back to rejoin the gossips on the steps 
outside, their conversation now having 7ie\v food in the discussion 
of HissOlterburn's appearance, bearing, and dress; and the iustaut 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 183 

she was gone, our heroine turned the key in the door, and looked 
curiously and anxiously about her. 

She remembered tlie room and all its gloomy features but too 
well, for she had been in it more than once, when poor Sir Baldred 
had come hither in the hard times and dear years, during the cattle 
disease, and bad crops, and so forth, to screw money out of the 
grasping usurer's ill won hoards. 

Its windows were barred like those of a prison, and faced the 
wide expanse of sand, the rocky isle of Craigleith, which so closely 
resembles a vast lion, with its chin resting on its fore paws ; the 
ceiling was low, and discoloured by stains ; the grate was rusty, 
and full of wasto paper, carefully torn into very minute bits, and a 
damp and earthy odour, like that of a tomb, pervaded the place. 
Vague ideas of alarm caine over Bryde, and she shuddered, she 
knew not why. 

Those documents of such vast consequence to the lives of those 
she held most dear, might be nay, must be, Brjde knew within 
arm's length of her ; but where, in what drawer, in what coffer, ill 
what exact spot ? Could her eyes but pierce those boxes and pan- 
nels. 

What if Balcraftie had on that day taken the papers with him to 
Edinburgh, cither to secure or surrender them ? Even at that 
moment he might be in conference with the crown officials concern- 
inn; them ; to-morrow the warrants might be out, and the criminal 
oflicers and a guard of horse might secure nil the avenues from 
Auldhame. There was despair in that thought ! 

Off her nervous little hands, which seemed so white and babyish, 
for the work to be done, she drew her tight and well-fitting riding 
gauntlets, and cast them with her switch on the black oak table. 
It was littered by books, docquets, and musty papers ; but she 
knew too well that those she longed for, would not be lying openly 
there. 

On the maps and charts by Herman Moll, the bills of wreckage, 
salvage, of the weekly waggon, and the Bailie's next preachment 
on the links, ' Deo Volente,' and so forth, her eyes wandered 
rapidly. 

His oak lettron, or desk, massively bound and fenced about with, 
brass, was before her ; might the papers be there ? 

An old-fashioned bureau, which surmounted a mahogany chest of 
drawers, with hanging handles of brass a piece of double furni- 
ture still to be seen in remote Scottish country houses stood in an 
arched recess, that, somehow, suggested security. She stepped to- 
wards it ; the sloping-lid of the bureau was locked, and now a 
gound startled her. It was only a mob hooting the culprit at the 
market cross. 

The drawers of this bureau were all unfastened save one. She 
pulled them all open, and shut them in quick succession, not be- 
cuuse she expected the paper .to be there, but rather in nervous 



13 i THE WTTITE COCKADE. 

anxiety to be doing something before the clerk returned. They 
were crammed with bundles of old invoices, accounts, bills of lad- 
ing, and other written rubbish, tied up with red tape, and seemed 
of no value, as they referred to long past transactions. 

The lower one was locked ; this excited alike the suspicion and 
irritability of Bryde, and she exerted all her strength to pull it 
open. The wood was old, worm-eaten, and rotten ; the lock fell 
into the drawer, which came suddenly out, and seemed empty. 
Bryde was about to shut it, when something caught her eye, which 
made her cheek grow pale, and her heart to die away in her breast. 

She drew it forth that something, the sight of which almost 
suffocated her with emotion. 

Covered with the dust of years, and faded in hue, it was a small 
maroquin case, or pocket-book, of scarlet leather, which bore the 
arms of the Otterburns of Auldhame stamped thereon, in gold. It 
was originally wont to be fastened by a curious clnsp of steel, which 
she remembered well, but this means of security had been rent com- 
pletely away. Trembling in every limb, Bryde opened it, and saw 
on the inside the autograph of her father, in whose hands she had 
many times seen this case the" identical one of which he had been 
robbed, with all its contents, on the night when he was so foully 
slain by a shot from behind, on Luffness Muir! 

The dark spots upon it his blood, doubtless filled her heart 
with emotions of rage and sorrow. 

' This pocket-book how came it into Balcraftie's possession ? 
How, but with the notes it contained !' she whispered in her heart. 

Another black link in the secret life of Balcraftie was here taken 
up, and, swift as light, a hundred suspicions now flashed on the 
mind of Bryde. She now knew beyond a doubt, that Reuben Bal- 
craftie, incited by robbery and avarice, was the author of her 
father's assassination, and, by that deed, the breaker of her mother's 
heart. 

She remembered the long night of suspense and anxiety that 
preceded the knowledge of the crime ; the alarm and dismay that 
the cold grey morning brought to all their hearts ; her mother, dis- 
hevelled and wild with grief, embracing the stiffened corpse, as it 
was borne by sorrowing vassals into Auldhame, muffled in a roque- 
laure pale, and covered with hideous blood gouts. 

Wliat if the author of that foul crime were to return now, and 
find her with the proofs of it in her possession I Quick, quick, she 
thought, there is no time to lose! 

1 Traitor !' she exclaimed, ' corrupt and hypocrite as you are, and 
cunning and wary though you be, I shall make you suffer torments 
yet, greater than you have ever caused to the hearts of those who 
were good, gallant, and true ! "We shall yet be revenged on thee, 
wretch!' 

She remembered the expression which Balcraftie at times alleged 
he bad seen in her face, a something that reminded him of her 



THE WHITE COCKADS. 135 

father, and winch bewildered and terrified him ; and she remem- 
bered too of I lie wadset which hud been principally paid in some of 
the same notes of which her father had been robbed. To her it 
was all as clear now as sunshine at noon ! 

There is something mysterious in the persistence of imprestinw. 
' There is reason to believe that no idea which ever existed in the 
mind can be lost,' says a modern writer ; ' it may seem to ourselves 
to be gone, since we have no power to recall it, as is the case with 
the vast majority of our thoughts. But numerous facts show that 
it needs only some change in our physical or intellectual condition 
to restore the long lost impression ;' and in the mind of Bryde, a 
flood of past thoughts and suspicious gathered or returned with 
fresh intensity. 

Nerved thus anew, and thereby with less repugnance than ever, 
ho looked about for some lever, wherewith to wrench open the 
bureau, and every other lock-fast place in this assassin's den. In 
the cautious Scottish fashion of the preceding century, the fire-irons 
wero chained to the jambs of the mantle-piece, not so much to pre- 
vent their abstraction as the dangerous use of them in any sudden 
brawl, so they could not avail her. 

She looked anxiously round, for time was most precious and was 
passing quickly. 

The rusty head of an old halbert (broken in some row or tulzie 
in the burgh), witli about three feet of the shaft adhering to it, 
lay in a corner, and Bryde found that it would suit her purpose 
exactly. 

The strong steel head she inserted under the sloping lid of the 
bureau for some inches, and then bending upon it with all her 
weight, the wood parted from the lock with a great crash, and the 
slab of mahogany fell at her feet. A double row of pigeon-holes, 
filled with docquets of letters, was now visible, and many bundles 
of paper, tied and labelled, lay on the desk of the bureau, and to 
these, while her temples throbbed and her hands trembled, she ad- 
dressed herself in rapid succession. 

The old wadset over a portion of the home-farm of Auldhame 
and other places, with the more recent one for money for the 
Prince's service, borrowed over the land of Halflongbarns, met her 
eye, and these she might have taken and destroyed ; but they were 
carefully recorded in the sheriff court book of the Counting of Had- 
dirgton, so their destruction would have availed little; besides, 
Bryde had other views. 

' Jlah what is this?' she exclaimed, as a foolscap document 
came to her hand, recently written, at some length and docquetted 
thus : 

'Information for His Majesty's Advocate for His Majesty's Inter- 
est, anent Dalquharn and Mitchell, emissaries of the Popish Pre- 
tender and Spies of the French King, with evidence that they cam* 
from Dunkirk last, in the " Etoile de la Mer " imuggler, in time of 



136 IHE WHITE COCEADB. 

war, eluding the fleet of Admiral Byng. Cyphers and intercepted 
correspondence between the aforesaid forfeited traitors, and the 
Lords Bahnerino, Lovat, Elcho, the Earl of Kilmarnock, and the 
(so-called) Duke of Perth and Melfort, numbered from one to 
twelve, together with an account of the secret murther of an Eng- 
lish officer, Lieutenant Egerton, of Howard's Foot, and the compli- 
city of Sir Baldred Otterburn therewith, as the body is now buried 
near his mansion of Auldhame, &c.' 

This document was dated but yesterday, and the ink was barely 
dry ! Tied up with red tape, and ready for transmission to tlie 
hands of the Public Prosecutor at Edinburgh, the docquet was 
bulky. 

Bi-yde had now all she wanted ; she threw her riding skirt over 
her left arm to conceal the papers and the recovered pocket-book, 
and grasping her riding-switch, as if it was a weapon for defence, 
sallied from the house like one in a dream, and reached the inn- 
yard, where the armed groom awaited her with the horses. 

Ten minutes more beheld her flying homeward with her spoil, 
almost at racing speed. The poor girl's heart and head seemed 
alike on fire ! She cared not what might be thought of the adven- 
ture, which the Bailie's household would soon make known over all 
the country ; for all those noble peers, whose names were mentioned 
in the correspondence, and some of whose holograph letters were 
there, ' numbered from one to twelve,' were saved by her from im- 
mediate destruction ; her lover too, the brave and devoted Dalqxi- 
harn, Sir John Mitchell too, and, though mentioned last, not least, 
her poor old, loving grandfather, whom this man Balcraftie had 
robbed and so deeply wronged. 

Sir Baldred she resolved not to consult, as yet, on this discovery ; 
his impatience and impotent wrath would be too great even for the 
occasion, and might seriously affect his health. She enquired for 
Lord Dalquharn the moment she reached Auldhame, breathless by 
her ride, and alternately flushed by her triumph, and then pallid 
at the contemplation of the danger they all escaped, and by her 
courage and prudence alone. 

Lord Dalquharn was nowhere to be found, though evening was 
at hand, and the dinner bell had long since been rung. He had 
gone forth with Mr. John G-age, the English custom-house officer, 
taking with him his sword and pistols, and had not returned. 

' Whither had he gone in what direction ?' she asked. Some 
said towards Tantallan ; others said, towards Tyninghame in the 
opposite direction ; in short, no one knew with certainty. 

The evening drew on, and Bryde's anxiety became, erelong, an 
agony, She had gained a great victory ; and he in whose cause the 
essay had chiefly been made, was not here to share her triumph or 
her secret the new and terrible secret, that she had discovered the 
assassin of her father ! 

To Sir John Mitchell, Bryde related, with all ita details, the 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 137 

story of her adventure. He read over the ' Information for His 
Majesty's Advocate,' -while his brows were knit with rage and fury; 
for "they had all been toppling on the brink of a precipice, from 
which Bryde's hand had saved them, but he laughed and kissed it, 
and could he have dared so great a liberty, he would have pressed 
the dear girl to his breast, as she hung with a species of sisterly 
regard on his arm, and looked into his kind eyes for approbation of 
her courage and conduct, which he praised loudly. 

'And now, my dear and gallant Miss Otterburn,' said he, 'as we 
never know what a moment may bring forth, these papers must all, 
with your permission, be put out of existence.' 

1 Before Dalquharn sees them ?' 

' Yes, and especially before others might see them. I have not 
lived in exile since the battle of Sheriffmuir, without learning 
caution, my dear young lady. 1 

Procuring a light from the silver tinder box, which., as a habitual 
smoker, he always carried for using his pipe, they were speedily 
torn to shreds and blazing in the dining-room grate. He and Bryde 
stood by watching the conflagration in silence, until the last glowing 
spark of redness had flickered out and died away among the black 
and impalpable ashes, and then he again caressed Bryde's delicate 
hand, tenderly, and bent his lip upon it. Mitchell could do so in 
safety then, for the secret that he loved her, with all the affection 
of lover, brother, and friend, was known to himself alone. 

As the light of the burned papers passed away, the two lookers- 
on became aware how far the twilight had advanced, and that Lord 
Dalquharn was still unaccounted for. 

He had never before been absent so long, without some known 
and just excuse, and was so regular in his habits, that the present 
affair seemed extraordinary, and rapidly became alarming: for the 
night drew on, and still there was no appearance of him. Sir Bal- 
dred dispatched a mounted servant to the residence of Mr. Q-agc, 
a pretty cottage in the westgate of North Berwick, to make en- 
quiries, but that official had not returned either ; however, as his 
habits were somewhat erratic and nocturnal, in consequence of his 
peculiar avocation, his absence created little alarm in the mind of 
his buxom little English wife, who seemed to have no doubt that 
' he would turn up somewhere between the night and morning he 
always 'ad 'itherto.' 

Absent absent, even as Egerton had been he had gone forth 
into the darkness of the night, and leaving only wild surmise and 
mystery behind ; so thought Bryde, who had a very active imagi- 
' nation, with a great aptitude for tormenting herself. Oh, what had 
happened now ? Scotland and England, too, were still somewhat 
lawless ; there were no regular police, and the roads were often 
beset by broken men, gypsies, foot-pads, and sturdy beggars ; and 
human life and humau suffering were both of much less account 
than they are now. 



103 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Why was he absent thus from her who lored him as her own 
soul ? Once again her tears were falling fast and bitterly. H 
might have heard of danger, Mitchell kindly suggested, and so have 
fled somewhere for concealment, ' and in that case,' added the 
baronet, 'we shall soon hear of him. for though the post-boys appear 
to be strangely tampered with, he would not leave you in suspense, 
and me in the lurch.' 

It could not be a danger menaced by Balcraftie, as the perilous 
papers ne longer existed ; but what business could he have had with 
Mr. Gage, an Englishman a government official. It was very 
perplexing. 

So the night passed away at Auldhame without Lord Dalquharn 
appearing ; it was, though a midsummer one, a long long night 
of tears and apprehension to Bryde Otterburn, who heard every 
hour and half hour, chimed in dreary monotony by the old brass 
clock in the chamber-of-dais. 



CHAPTER XXVI. 

THE SEQUEL. 

'Fell spectre of the haggard eye, 
Wild gesture and erected hair, 
Quick from my presence fly 1 
Base ease awhile my heart opprest, 
Lest, lost and woebegone, Despair 
Should seal me for her own, 
And reason banished from her throne, 
To madness should resign my tortured breast.' 

Ode to Terror. 

LATE that night Bailie Balcraftie caine galloping home, and to the 
great surprise of his small household, presented himself at an hour, 
when he and other members of the Synod of Lothian and Tweedale 
were supposed to be sitting round a snug crown bowl of steaming 
whiskey punch at Katnsay the vintner's, in St. Mary's Wynd. He 
had returned, he said briefly, for some papers of importance ; in 
fact, for a right royal sum, he had agreed to place in the hands of 
the Lord Advocate (of course an unscrupulous ministerial placeman) 
the carefully numbered correspondence, and the precious ' informa- 
tion' which Mitchell had, a short time before, quite as carefully 
committed to the flames. Thus, the Bailie had preferred a ride in 
the dark, even by Q-ulane Links and Luffness Muir, to enjoying a 
pipe and bowl, and the society of such men as Home, the author 
of 'Douglas,' Blair, who wrote ' The Grave,' the witty Carlyle of 
Inveresk, and others among whose society his profound hypocrisy 
enabled him to move. 

In the hurry of his arrival and in the lust of gratified avarice, and 
the triumph of anticipated revenge on IJalquharn, Mitchell, and Sir 
Baldred, all of whom he cordially hated in his heart, he failed to 
observe at first the pale terror and painful tribulation of Mr. Jabez 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 130 

, his clerk, a poor, famished, and overtasked creature, 
whose services were rewarded by the reversion of the Bailie's ward- 
robe, and (lie crumbs that fell from his table, and whose pale watery 
eyes and cunning leer gave him a resemblance so close to our enter- 
prisir.g magistrate, that a few evil minded persons Tories and 
nonjurora were wont to affirm that there was a very near relation- 
ship between them, more especially as in babyhood, the starveling 
clerk had been found one morning tied in a bundle of rags, to the 
handle of the risp Bailie's front door. 

This abject creature, who regarded Balcraftie with a strange fear, 
and stranger regard, blended with the most abject submission, the 
result of long force of habit, after having his intellects brightened 
by a smart application from a rattan wielded unsparingly by 
Balcraftie, informed him that Miss Otterburn had been there that 
day. 

'Here Bryde Otterburn, here?' exclaimed Balcraftie, astonished 
by a circumstance so unusual. 

' Yes in the office, saying she would would would leave a 
note, but but ' 

' But what speak, you gomeral you puir cockle-headed loon !' 

Jabez could only gasp like a dying cod-fish, and cower under the 
uplifted rattan. 

' A licht, Lucky, a licht!' said the Baily, snatching a candle from 
his scared housekeeper, and hurrying into his sanctum. He has- 
tened instinctively to the bureau ; it was open ; the halberd head 
was lying among the littered papers with it, and split in two, the lid 
lay on the floor. 

A film passed over his eyesight ; a sickness came into lu's avari- 
cious heart ; and ho would have sunk down, for his knees gave way 
beneath him, but he clung to the bureau. 

His precious papers, the double instruments of wealth and tri- 
umph were gone gone gone ! 

And Bryde had taken them ! There was no note, for none had 
been written ; it was all a snare, a pretence to take advantage of his 
absence, on that expedition to Edinburgh, of which he had so care- 
fully informed her ; and there lay her tiny gloves, just where she 
had cast them on the table, and forgotten them in the hurry of her 
departure. He tore them with his teeth ; he trod them under foot, 
in his impotent rage trod them as he would have done her own 
lender neck had it been there. 

Then came the bitter reflection, that had he but taken the papers 
when he went to town that morning, her scheme would have been 
baffli-d ; but now she had confounded and defeated him. 

' Curses on her!" lie gasped out hoarsely and huskily, as he sank 
into his black leather elbow chair, which never felt so uncomfortable 
as at, that particular moment ; ' curses on her!" he repeated while 
depositing his wig on the wig-block, for his brain seemed on fire ; 
' how cauie she to do this, a deed so bauld and tough. she, a delicate 



1-10 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

woman, barelj past her lassiehood, wi' her saft hazel eyen, and her 
a' but a bairn's i'uce ? Curse her .'* he added, more deep and hoarsely, 
as he clenched his sharp fangs, and his great coarse and misshapen 
hands. 

When the first paroxysm of fury was past, Jabez Starvieston, who 
wore a scratch wig made of a dog-skin, which did not improve his 
lean and hunger-eyed visage, drew timidly nigh, with the whispered 
information, that the lugger of Sanders Scupperplug had been seen 
in the offing from Scougal Point. 

The Bailie groaned, and then said, after a pause 

1 Was a lantern hung out in the gloaming, to shew that the coast 
was clear, and the pestilent-red coats departed ?' 

' Aye, and at Whitberry, and I shewed the red flag on Tantallan 
for weel nigh five minutes.' 

' Five minutes owre lang, for that English loon, Gage, hath 
the eyen o' a lynx ; in this matter you have dune your best ; in the 
other you werena to blame. But get me my night gear, and we 
shall gae forth; the run will be made mare than three miles frae 
this.' 

Groaning again, as he recurred to his loss 

' She hath been guilty o' rank hamesucken,' said he ; ' and I shall 
hae the law o' her the law if it is to be had in braid Scotland !' 

There was no family worship, and no psalm sung that night in the 
house of Reuben Balcraftie. 

***** 

The next moining came, but brought with it no tidings of Lord 
Dalquharn to Auldhame. Witli the first blush of sunrise, Bryde 
left her couch sleepless as when she had lain down upon it. Sh ; 
issued into the garden, where the brightness of the summer morn- 
ing, the perfume of the opening flowers, and the music of the merry 
birds soothed and revived her. She clung to Sir John Mitchell's 
idea, that urged by some alarm, Dalquharn had fled somewhere for 
concealment ; but she was impatient to despatch another horseman 
to the house of Mr. Gage, to learn how and when that person had 
seen his Lordship last. 

She heard the sound of hoofs upon the distant highway ; a horse 
was approaching at a gallop ; her heart bounded more and inoro 
with expectation with mingled hope and alarm when the change 
of sound distinctly announced that the horse was coming down the 
avenue She rushed to the garden gate, and was met face to face by 
Bailie Balcraftie ! 

That personage dismounted from his Galloway cob, and grasping 
the reins, stood some six paces distant, surveying her with a daring 
glance of hate and spite in his pale and now colourless face. Could 
a glance have slain, Bryde had been reduced to tinder on the spot! 
Balcraftie had regained much of his external composure, but the tires 
of unsatisfied vengeance and of disappointed avarice were yet smoul- 
dering in hia heart. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 141 

Her becoming morning toilet, a rich negligee ; her slender -waist 
and curved bust being charmingly defined by a. long and well-shaped 
boddice; her masses of bright brown hair, gathered carelest-ly and 
hastily in rippling waves behind, so as to show her delicately-fanned 
ears, and the long sparkling pendants, which her great grandmother 
had worn at the coronation of King Charles, in Scone ; her paleness 
and the alluring character of her beauty for Bryde was beautiful, 
though her nose was in the faintest degree retrousse, and the envious 
alleged that her mouth was too large all failed to aH'ect the .bailie, 
or move his stubborn heart, while her extreme apparent self-posses- 
sion infuriated him. 

' He dare not assault me, I presume,' thought Bryde, so she con- 
fronted him calmly, boldly, and scornfully. 

' 'Sdeath, madam,' he hissed through his set teeth. 'You are the 
very person I came hither to see.' 

' And to what am I indebted for the honour of this early visit 
from the worthy and excellent Mr. Balcraftie ?' she asked, carefully 
keeping her hand on the lock of the garden gate, ready to close it 
in an instant, for she feared this man, and knew not what his pur- 
pose might be there at an hour so early, and when so few of the 
household were stirring. 

1 1 am come to dispel your vapours, madam, as you shall ken ere 
long, and your pride too.' 

Bryde laughed, though her poor fluttering heart grew sick with 
apprehension. 

4 You committed an invasion o' my premises yesterday morn, 
breaking lockfast places hamesucken, felony and had you com- 
mitted slaughter, even as Ishbosheth was slain by felons and hame- 
suckers in his ain dwelling, it would barely aggravate the crime, as 
we find in second Samuel,' said he in measured and stern tones ; ' but 
I'll hae you precognosced before the Fiscal, and I'll try it on the 
floor of the Parliament House if he fails me, for I'll hae vengeance 
and justice, if they are to be got out o' the wigs o' the fifteen Judges !' 

' Begone, sir, or I shall order the keeper to let loose the dogs on 
you, and 1 know we have one mastiff at least, whose tusks will not 
respect your rank as a bailie, or your position as an elder.' 

Balcraftie surveyed her with a terrible expression, but the girl 
laughed scornfully and bitterly. 

' You would like to strangle me, I know,' said she. 

1 Yes,' he said through his grinding teeth ; ' that J should, indeed !' 

' Or marry me ? eh, assassin ! Oh, we know each other perfectly, 
My dear father's pocket-book, which I found in the lower drawer of 
. your bureau yesterday, told me a terrible story.' 

At these words, which detailed another abstraction of which he 
was before ignorant, the perspiration started in cold drops upon the 
brow of Balcraftie. What species of folly or insanity was it. wliich 
caused him to omit the destruction of that record of his ariuie? 
' Where is that pocket-book ?' he asked hoarsely. 



142 J.a.iS WillTB CO UK. AWE. 

' Safe in Auldhame house,' said she, closing the gate of iron bars, 
for he made a pace towards her with more of menace in his cruel 
eyes. ' And now I shall give you my terms of secresy.' 

' We understand each other,' said he, pale and tremhling with 
suppressed passion, hate, and fear ; ' and your terms ' 

' Am, the instant release of the two wadsets. which you hold over 
the lands of Auldhame each release to be fully and truly written 
by a notary-public, and stamped ; and that you quit Scotland for 
ever, within a week from, this date.' 

1 Otherwise ? ' 

' I shall hand over that bloodspotted pocket-book to the sheriff at 
Haddington, that he may elucidate how it, and the bank notes it 
once contained, came into your possession ; and with it shall be 
given a statement, signed by Lord Dalquharn and myself, of your 
last deed of blood in yonder thicket, for I too was there on that 
fatal night, and saw your murderous hands on Mr. Egerton.' 

' You you ? ' he exclaimed, in a voice like a scream, for he 
knew not how much or how little she knew. 

But for the pomander ball which she raised at times from her 
chaterlain to her nostrils, the girl must have fainted during this 
obnoxious colloquy, yet she bore up bravely. 

'Ha ha!' she said; 'so, wretch, the money for which you 
hoped to sell us to the Lord Advocate and the Marquis of Tweedale,* 
has turned into dried leaves like that of the witches or fairies ! 
But now begone, and pollute this place no longer by your infamous 
presence. You know my terms ! Begone, I say,' she continued, 
stamping the ground with her foot, ' or I shall summon the servants, 
John Archie, Hob, and the old butler, with whips and dogs. I 
should like to see a bailie baited as well as a badger, especially where 
the burn is deepest ; and we have more than one man here, who 
cares as little for risking his life, as for taking the life of another in 
the service of the House of Otterburn especially of such a worm as 
thee ! More than all, beware how you come under the hands of 
the Lord Dalquharn ! ' 

'Frae sic hands as his, I, at least, am safe enough/ replied Bal- 
craftie, with a glare of malignant triumph in his eye. ' Ken you 
where this other gay leman is now ? ' 

' Would that I could know.' 

' Shall I tell you where ? ' 

Bryde shuddered as he spoke for his bearing chilled and ap- 
palled her. 

' He is chained like a wild beast in the prisons on the Bass ! ' 
said he, pointing northward with his left hand. 

'It is false!' 

' It is true true as that the sun shines owre us.' 

' On what charge ? ' she asked, faintly. 

1 Charges o' treason and murder ; are they enough for you. I 
* Secretary of State for Scotland from 1742 till 1746. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 143 

kont your pride would hae a fa', and the hour is come ! ha ! ha ! ' 
cried Balcraftie, as he mounted and galloped away. 

Bryde had acted her part gallantly while face to face with the 
foe ; but now that he had gone, and in departing had planted this 
Parthian shot in her heart, her spirit broke completely down ; her 
sobs and tears refused to come, and she sank fainting and breath- 
less 011 the garden walk. 



CHAPTER XXVII. 

THE BLACK LCGGEB. 

" When paltry rogues by stealth, deceit or forca, 
Hazard their necks, ambitious of your purse ; 
For these the hangman wreathes his trusty gin, 
And lets the gallows expiate their sin: 
But lo a ruffian whose portentous crimes 
Like plagues and earthquakes terrify the times 
Triumphs through life, from legal judgment free, 
For hell may hatch what law could ne'er foresee ! "Veraet, 1759. 

A SHOBT time before Bryde returned with the captured papers, 
Dalquharn, as already stated, had taken his sword and pistols (the 
same from which he had effaced his crest and coronet, the better to 
conceal his name and rank) and gone forth with Mr. John Gage. 
That official had come in search of Sir Baldred, who had ridden that 
day to Haddington to attend a county meeting, summoned by the 
Earl of that name, inconsequence of a communication received from 
the Marquis of Tweedale ' anent the dark and nefarious designs of 
the Popish Pretender,' though the Earl knew well the secret hopes 
of the old Laird of Auldhame, and the latter had no faith in the 
Earl, who, baring recently married a beautiful English girl, a 
daughter of Rowland Holt of Redgrave Hall, he deemed lost for 
ever to his country. 

Gage now confided his troubles and doubts to Dalquharn, who 
now never passed the boundary walls of Auldhame, without his 
arms loaded, aa he knew not what a day, even an hour, might bring 
forth. 

1 1 am sorry, Captain Douglas, that I have missed Sir Baldred,' 
said Gage, ' more especially as Captain WyviFs party have marched ; 
I thought the good baronet, who hath, a brave name in these parts, 
might assist me.' 

4 In what way ? ' asked Dalquharn, who, in accompanying Gage, 
walked with him, insensibly towards the coast. 

' By getting a few armed men to help me in the King's name, 
though the peasantry hereabout are not much to be trusted, when 
a poor devil of an English exciseman is in a strait. You must 
know, sir, that a red lantern, the signal when a run is to be made 
in these parts, waa seen on Scougal Point for a few minutes last 



H4 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

night. I can have no aid from the ' Fox,' as she is still under re- 
pair at St. Margaret's Hope, well nigh thirty miles up the river, 
and if old ' Puerto-de-la-Plata' shews fight ' 

' If, say you ? the old desperado is as certain to shew fight, as an 
English bull-dog. How many men have you under your orders ? ' 

' That I can depend upon ? * 

'Yes of course.* 

' Tidesmen and boat's crew fourteen in all.' 

' Fifteen counting me.' 

1 You, sir ? ' 

'Yes I'll go with you,' said Dalquharn, who was longing for 
some active work, and who was not without hope of discovering 
somewhat of the antecedents of Bailie Balcraftie or Father Testi- 
mony. 

' I'm glad your honour don't think the worse of me for that night's 
work, when I arrested you and your friend Iwas only doing my duty.' 

Mr. Gage pronounced the last word ' dooty,' and touched the 
forecock of his hat. 

' You introduced us to a precious scoundrel, from whose face I 
hope to tear the mask.' 

' Bailie Balcraftie you mean ? ' 

1 Right the same.' 

' Well he is a bit of a canter and psalinsinger ; but in these parts 
they all take to religion, as they take their grog ' 

' How is that ? ' 

' Uncommon strong but I beg pardon, sir I forgot your honour 
was a Scotsman.' 

' Yes, a Scotsman, but neither a prickeared hypocrite, or a trucu- 
lent whig, ready to sell my birthright, as Esau sold his, for a mess 
of pottage.' 

' Well, sir, these smugglers have some powerful friends along 
shore here, for many a valuable run is made between St. Abb's 
Head and North Berwick, in defiance of all our care and watching. 
If we had only six of Captain Wy vil's grenadiers here they would 
alter our chances, for we'll have a brush to-night sure as my name's 
Jack Gage, I have laid my plans so well ; but I am short-handed 
enough to face such a murdering gang.' 

' We shall be almost man to man.' 

' True, sir but then we don't fight with halters round our necks ; 
while they do,' replied Gage, as he swept the horizon to seaward 
with a telescope which lie carried in a case slung over his shoulder : 
' but if it is the black lugger, as that ere signal was hung out for 
though the waves are beginning to break and shew white in the 
offing 'tain't much as her skipper or crew care for a breeze. She 
sails like some of those old Scotch witches, as used to go a voyaging 
hereabouts in sieves and eggshells, and don't care a dump for wind 
or weather.' 

' But where, and how, do you expect this run to be made ? ' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 14o 

' Why you must know, sir, that last voyage when outward bound 
for Dunkirk, old Scupperplug and his Dutch mate quarrelled with 
one of their men, and after a sound ropes-ending they threw him 
overboard in the night, just as if they were cruising off the Spanish 
Main, and not off the coast of Fife.' 

' Was the man drowned ?' asked Dalquharn, who now began to 
have a personal interest in the matter. 

' No, for he was a strong swimmer and struck out bravely towards 
a vessel that was in sight, about a quarter of a mile off, as he could 
judge by the light in the poop lantern ; but she had too much way 
on her, or her watch were careless, for instead of heaving to, or 
cutting away the life buoy, they hove him an old hencoop, on which 
he contrived to ride out the night, and he was picked up by my 
boat's crew, who were pretending to be fishing below the May, 
though keeping a bright look out for strange craft all the while." 

1 Well, and this fellow ?' 

' Peached on the whole Jot of 'em 'fore Q-eorge he did, sir !' 

What?" asked Dalqunarn to whom some portions of Gage's 
phraseology proved unintelligible. 

' Split on 'em in revenge, and he says as there is one, Father 
Testimony in the secret, to whom the runs are generally consigned. 
He is to be with us to-night.' 

' Who Testimony ?' 

' No the rescued smuggler, and he asserts on his solemn 'davy, 
that the next run was to be made in a little bay to the west'ard of 
Tantallan, where a long, narrow ravine leads right up to a vault in 
the old ruins, known now only to this Father Testimony the con- 
signee ; so sir, I never had a better chance since I've been in Scot- 
laud, of cutting a dash before the commissioners of the customs, if 
I can but capture the lugger and her gang to boot !' 

After a pause, during which he had been looking anxiously sea- 
ward, from the high ground near the ruins of St. Baldred's 
chapel 

' See !' exclaimed Gage, ' see, sir ! I was rightly informed ; 'fore 
George, yonder is the lugger in the offing about nine miles off, just 
clearing the south end of the Isle of May her starboard tacks well 
aft, her yards mast headed, and her lug sails spread to catch all tui- 
wind she can get for it is falling light now, or comes only in angry 
puffs that give hints of a squally night. But we must not be seen 
here, for we can't say whose eyes may be watching us even now, 
from the ruins of Tantallan, from under those bushes or holes in 
the rocks. I have known of more than one look-out man being shot 
down like old junk, by a pistol-ball that came from what seemed 
but a rabbit hole in the earthen bank.' 

They drew near the ruined chapel wall, where the buttresses and 
a mass of fallen masonry concealed them. There, adjusting the 
telescope, Dalquharn could distinctly see the ' Etoile de la Mer,' 
whose black hull and raking musts he remembered so well, standing 

10 



146 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

slowly and cautiously, as on that eventful evening, up the estuary 
of the Forth ; and again in fancy he seemed to see the squat, but 
powerful forms, and hideously scarred visages, of the skipper uud 
his Dutch mate. 

The river's broad expanse was all empurpled now by the splen- 
dour of the settirg sun, which was sinking amid bright clouds of 
crimson and amber; though dun and dark masses were hanking up 
to the windward, and the waves were beginning to curl their white- 
ning crests beneath a breeze, which, though faintly felt as yet on 
the headland, was freshening fast in the offing, and rolling the Ger- 
man Sea in foam against the precipitous cliffs of the May. 

They Dalquharn and Gage knew that, as on the previous oc- 
casion, Captain Scupperplug would allow the evening to be far 
advanced before he came within pistol-shot of Scougal Point; and 
Gage had arranged, that while lie and four of his men, with their . 
new ally, all well armed, each with sword or cutlas and a brace of 
double-barrelled pistols, made a dash at the smugglers, when the 
cargo was half landed, the remaining ten, all equally well armed, 
were to creep in the boat, with muffled oars, alongside the lugger, 
and capture her, sword in hand, guided by the seaman whom the 
smugglers had so barbarously tossed overboard. 

It was rightly conceived that the confusion consequent to the 
double attack, would insure success. 

As most of the crew would be on shore, the boarding of the 
lugger was deemed the least desperate, though the most important 
feature in the affair, which Dalquharn now began to perceive, might 
prove fraught with more danger to himself than the discovery of 
Balcraftie's complicity with these outlaws would reward ; but he 
had given his promise to Gage, and could not recede. 

' Here she comes on the larboard tack now, bringing the gathering 
scud and the squally night with her,' said Gage, rubbing his hands 
while his ruddy cheek glowed, and his clear blue eyes sparkled, with 
excitement and anticipated triumph ; for he was a bold and fearless 
fellow ' the darker the better for his operations, and for ours too. 
Gadso ! I hope to pick up sumniut in this scrimmage for my little *. 
missus at home.' 

' I seek but to unmask Father Testimony,' said Dalquham, look- 
ing to the flints in his pistola. 

' Them religious codgers are often the deepest knaves, after all,' ] 
said Gage. ' When I was a tidesman at Dover, some twelve years 
by past, there came one day a long, lean parson wearing an apron 
and shovel hat. He had a hearse and four men in sad-coloured 
cloaks, with mourning bands and black gumphions rigged aloft or 
poles, and stated that he had come, by order of the Archbishop 
Canterbury, to receive the body of a lady of high rank who had diet 
at Boulogne. It was to be landed by the ' Queen Anne ' packet, whic" 
was just entering the harbour. I wasn't frightened by hearing 
the Archbishop Lord love you, sir, not I : though he of the shove 



tHB WHITE COCKADE. 147 

hat and square toes mentioned him a score of times. I had my 
suspicions about that ere coffin, I had, and insisted on having it 
opened, just to see what the body was like. Our parson stormed gad, 
that he did ; threatened me with prosecution for desecration, felony, 
and eo forth ; but jumped into his hearse and beat a speedy retreat 
when the coffin was opened, and found to be choke full of the finest 
French and Flanders lace. My little woman and I were just about 
to be spliced then ; so out of that ere coffin I got her on the sly, a 
dress that would have graced the Duchess of Devonshire. But, 
undeterred by this, what think you, sir, happened in the very next 
year ? 'twas '32, the same year when the Act was passed to prevent 
the exportation of beaver hats from North America when the 
body of the loyal and brave old Bishop Atterbury came from Calais 
to England for interment, the High Bailiff of Westminster crammed 
into the coffin seven thousand pounds worth of contraband goods,* 
which I had the good luck to seize at Dover ; for I suspected the 
poor bishop's corpse to be a swindle like 'tother. So I was re- 
warded by being promoted and sent north here a change which 
my poor little wife, who thinks this a main wild and mountainous 
country, thought very ungrateful on the part of the Customs, 
though they said handsomely enough that Scotland was just the 
placs for so enterprising an officer.' 

' Why do you not obtain assistance of a party from the garrison 
on the Bass ? Livingstone of Saltcoates, and young Congalton of 
that ilk, are in command there.' 

' Too late, sir too late !' said Gage, shaking his head. 

' Why too late ?' 

' Because, no doubt the garrison ou the Bass is preciously well 
watched by them night-hawks 'long shore, even now ; and if a 
boat-load of the Guards were to come off, by some well-known 
signal, the run would be made elsewhere, and we should be bilked.' 

While they were speaking, a painful but plaintive bleating was 
heard close by ; and among the furze bushes they perceived a young 
lamb, on which a huge and ravenous hoodiecrow had pounced, and 
was deliberately tearing out its eyes. Gage whooped aloud, and 
threw his hat at the foul bird, which instantly soared into the air ; 
but, quick as thought, Dalquharn unhooked one of the pistols from 
his girdle fired, and the sable marauder came toppling down, with 
wings outspread, and a bullet in its body. 

' That was rash, sir,' said Gaze, looking hastily round. 

1 Bash ! How ?' asked Dalquharn. 

' Because we don't know where scouts may be hidden ; and I am 
o well known in these parts j but it was 'nation fine practice any- 
how.' 

' I hope it is an omen of how we shall puniflh another black crow 
we wot of.' 

* Facts. 

10-2 



148 THE WHITE COCtADfi. 

' Talking of that, captain, 'fore G-eorge, you'll find some practice 
for your trigger finger after dark, or my name ain't Jack Gage.' 

When the evening closed in, the latter was joined by his four 
men, well armed, who announced that their boat, with its armed 
crew, and the swivel gun loaded with musket-shot, had gone osten- 
sibly up the river, to deceive the people of North Berwick ; but 
that, according to Q-age's orders, they would drop quietly down with 
the ebb-tide in the twilight, and be off the cove, with muffled oars, 
when the lugger crept in with her sweeps. 

' The townspeople,' added one who spoke for the rest, ' have 
enough to occupy and lament about without minding our affairs ; 
for news came this afternoon that one of the largest craft belonging 
to them had been taken in the gut of Gibraltar by a rascally Sallee 
rover, and that all her crew had been carried into slavery.' 

The tidesman muttered some heavy maledictions as he said this ; 
for they were all seafaring men 'a fellow feeling makes us won- 
drous kind ' and those Algerine rovers were, until recently, the 
scourge of European commerce. 



CHAPTER XXVIII, 

THE BAVIltE. 

' " A way my men 1" the captain cried, 

" 'Tis just the time to board ;" 
Upon her decks we jumped amain 

With tomahawk and sword. 
The conflict now was sharp and fierce, 

For clemency had fled, 
And streams of blood marked every blow, 

The dying and the dead.' Ballad, 

DABKNESS set in unusually fast for a summer evening ; the masses 
of dun-coloured vapour that came from the seaward soon mingled 
with the bright clouds that had enveloped the setting sun, changing 
their hue to dull and sombre grey. The wind was blowing now in 
whistling gusts, and a few warm rain-drops plashed heavily on the 
grass, as Gage and his five comrades crept close to the eastern end 
of the vast ruined fortress of the Douglasses, which was anciently 
named Duntallan, and, lying on their faces, peered seaward over the 
steep cliffs on which the castle is built. 

The whole estuary of the Forth was now shrouded by vapour, 
through which, as through a gauze curtain, the foam-tipped crests 
of the waves could be seen rising and falling. In vain did Gage 
search and sweep that curtain of vapour, and re-arrange the focus 
of his glass, 'to pick up the lugger,' as he said ; but unless a red 
spark that appeared once or twice and then vanished in the gloom, 
indicated her approach, as she crept in between the Bass Rock and 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 149 

the headland of Tantallan, there was no sign or sound of her where- 
abouts. 

' Look to your priming, lads,' said he, ' and follow me, if you 
please, Captain Douglas," he added, in a more deferential manner ; 
' we'll make for the creek now.' 

The creek, as he called it, is a deep rocky ravine or glen, into 
which the water then entered ; narrow, dark, and steep, it slopes 
upwards from the sea shore, towards the front trenches and gates 
of Tantallan, in the lower walls of which we can yet see the round 
gun-ports of the cannon that once swept it to the westward. 

On one side of this ravine, and close to the ruins of the north- 
western tower, grew a clump of wild whin bushes, amid which the 
six lurkers concealed themselves and lay down flat, and only Justin 
time, for the moment they were concealed, two persons could bo 
discerned making their way stealthily up the gorge from the sea- 
shore. One who was picking his steps cautiously with the aid of a 
stout staff, carried what appeared to be a dark lantern, but its light 
was carefully concealed. 

The watchers could perceive that his costume was dark, that he 
wore a voluminous white wig, over which his cocked hat was un- 
flapped, for a disguise that was further aided by his having a large 
handkerchief tied round it and under his chin, to prevent his entire 
headgear being carried away by the blasts of wind that were surg- 
ing up and down the hollow. Dalquharn alternately panted with 
eagerness, and held his breath with caution, as this personage 
passed him, for he remembered ' Father Testimony,' who boarded 
the lugger on the night that he and Mitchell landed from Dunkirk. 

His companion, who wore a long frieze overcoat, with a deep cape, 
and huge double cuffs, a broad lowland bonnet drawn well over his 
eyes, seemed a long-legged, lean, and cadaverous creature, for his 
wide skirts were wrapped and flapped by the wind about his bony 
and shrunken figure. Scrambling silently through an opening in 
the ruins, they disappeared, but a red light that flashed fitfully on 
the walls at times, as they passed through the deserted and grass- 
grown chambers and corridors, showed that now the lantern wag 
uncovered. 

All was yet still in the ravine below. 

The curiosity of Dalquharn was irrepressible, and despite the 
warnings of Gage, he clambered up a portion of the fallen wall to 
peep into a place from whence a light was now issuing in sudden 
and uncertain gleams. The arrow-hole for it was nothing more, 
to which he applied his eye perforated a wall of enormous thick- 
ness, and opened into a square vault, arched with stone ; it was 
then half sunk in gloomy shadow, and half filled with ruddy light 
from a torch which was stuck between the stones, and which the 
lean, cadaverous fellow he of the bonnet and long frieze coat 
was igniting or blowing up, by means of a pluff, a piece of bored 
bour-tree, then used in Scotland for kindling up fires ; and, as the 



150 TilE \VU1TE COCKADE. 

gleams fell on his hollow features, he recognised Jabez Starvieston, 
the hunger-eyed clerk of Keuben Balcraftie ; so the plot was 
thickening ! 

It was only one of the numerous vaults and dungeons which 
form the substructure of this vast old castle, which was built in 
ancient times, by the descendants of Macduff, Earl of Fife ; but 
there were already in it a few casks and bales of goods, shewing 
that it was one of the places where the smugglers stowed their 
contraband cargoes, until the consignee could get them conveyed 
inland, and in detail on horseback, or otherwise under cloud of 
night, to his customers in various parts of the country. 

The figure of the other man in this vault, was between Dalquharn 
mid the murky light of the torch ; thus his features could not be 
discerned ; and now a sudden stop was put to further scrutiny, by 
Starvieston stuffing his broad blue bonnet into the loop-hole, to pre- 
vent the light being seen from a distance. But ere this was done, 
Dalquharn, who was familiar with the grand old ruins, having many 
a time explored them with Bryde Otterburn, marked well the lo- 
cality of the place, and knew where the long stair that led to the 
secret vault must be. 

He had barely time to get back to his place of concealment 
among the whins that overhung the ravine, when a voice was 
heard to 'hilloah' out of the vapour. 

Gage now drew forth the cylindrical case of a rocket, and pro- 
ceeded to lash it to a staff, as he intended to use it for the double 
purpose of signalling to his boat, and alarming the smugglers. 

Amid the excitement of the time, Dalquharn had frequently 
thought with great compunction, of the anxiety his unusual and 
prolonged absence would certainly cause to Bryde Otterburn ; but 
there was now a romance, and mystery in the whole affair, which, 
together with its too evident peril, soothed and delighted his ardent 
temperament. 

High overhead amid rugged wildness, crowning the highest 
point of a mass of rough, brown, insulated rock, against the base of 
which the German Sea, far down below, was hurling its snow-white 
breakers rose the mighty masses of the Douglasses' ruined strong- 
hold, the scene of many a great event in Scotland's stirring times, 
and of many a raw-head-and-bloody-bone legend now, with its long 
frontage of lofty curtain wall, and loftier flanking towers, and its 
great central keep, with turrets and battlements, gunports and 
loopholes, row on row 

' Broad, massive, higli, and stretching far 
And lield impregnable in war, 
On a projecting ruck tliey rose, 
And round three sides the ocean flows ; 
The f"Ui ili did battled walls enclose, 
And double mound and fosse.' 

Great breaches yawned, where Monk's shot and shell, a hundred 
years before, had taught its cavalier garrison, that the same walls 



THB WHITB COCKADE. 151 

which defied the armies of the middle ages were no longer im- 
pregnable in the days of ' the villainous saltpetre.' 

There was no sound in the air, but the booming of the breakers, 
which came upward, from where they rolled against the castled 
cliff far down below. A strange and preternatural silence hovered 
in and about the colossal masses of Tantallan, which seemed to 
blend with the murl-y clouds. Even the cawing of the countless 
jackdaws that built their nests therein, and shared its naked cham- 
bers with the red-beaked puffin and the snow-white gannet, had died 
away. 

Amid this silence, it was strange to know and to feel, that infal- 
libly, in some five minutes or so, startling events would occur ; that 
wounds would be dealt, lives lost and taken, amid all the hurly- 
burly of a midnight skirmish, in that grassy ravine, where the Scot- 
tish bluebell, the seapink and the wild violets were earliest found 
by the wanderer or the truant school boy. 

' At last we have 'em steady, lads, steady !' said Gage, as the 
sound of oars came upward, together with the noise caused by the 
rush of a rope-cable (those of chain were then unknown), through 
a hawse hole, and the rattle of the parrels or iron collars which con- 
fined the yards to the masts, when the lugsails were hauled down 
and all made snug on board the lugger, which was evidently close 
iu shore under the lee of the cliff, and was all ready for starting her 
cargo. 

As yet the watchers could see nothing ; but out of the gloom 
below, they could hear old Scupperplug storming and swearing in 
Scotch, Dutch and Spanish at his noseless mate, the little French 
mulatto, and all his ruffianly crew 

' Bear a hand, gude friends,' cried a voice which Dalquharn could 
not mistake ; ' cheerily wi' these blessed tubs, which shall never be 
degraded by the iron brand o' an English gauger.' 

' Meaning me,' said Gage, passing a thumb nail over the edge 01 
his flints ; ' but, gadso, you may be mistaken, my friend.' 

' Ready, my hearties, ready, and heaven's blessing on your work !' 
said the voice again. 

' Stow your infernal twaddle, old Testimony, and bear a hand 
yourself,' bellowed Scupperplug ; ' I've promised the hands a stoup 
o' skiedam when the run is complete, so look sharp. I never liked 
this place for sending a cargo ashore ; Seacliff cave, or even Tyning- 
hame sands are worth a score of it.' 

1 Aye, aye, Sanders, but we canna aye choose for oursel's when the 
devils o' gnugers are on the look out.' 

Under his breath Balcraftie, as we may name him now, uttered 
many a bilter imprecation on the head of Bryde Otterburn ; he was 
in a fearful temper, and astonished even his compatriot Scupperplug ; 
but from the ferocity that inspired them, his maledictions as they 
flew up to heaven, would have no tears dropped on them ' by the 
recording angel/ 



152 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Through the gloom below, figures were soon visible, and it became 
evident that the crew were carrying ashore a strong warp, whereon 
to run the kegs ; some were seen standing up to their waist, others 
who were nearer the shore, to their knees in the water. Several 
ascended the ravine, thus forming a chain, which passed upward 
from hand to hand the brandy kegs and little sherry runlets, as they 
were to use a nautical phrase guyed ashore, along the warp, and 
some thirty or forty were thus borne upward, and into the vault, 
within a yard or two of the place where Q-age and hia five followers 
were concealed. 

'Now sir,' he whispered to Dalquharnj 'now, my lads, is our 
time !' 

'Quick wid de gegs donner and blitzen! anodder dubb an- 
odder dubb !' they heard Vander Pierboom say, as if through where 
his nose was wont to be; 'quick Jules Leroux, you Vreuuh mite 
ob Belzebub, bear along de gegs !' 

Gage lit the touch paper and applied it to the rocket. With a 
terrible hiss it soared into the sky, describing a fiery arc, revealing 
for an instant the fierce, bewhiskcred and weatherbeaten visage* of 
the smugglers in the ravine ; the kegs tliat were being passed so 
smartly upward from hand to hand ; the towering castle-walls and 
gaping windows, from whence the black jackdaws and white gan- 
nets flew hither and thither. High into mid-air it soared and burst, 
and then, as the shower of sparkles fell downward to the seething 
sea below, the entire outline of the Black Lugge, tossing and strain- 
ing at her anchor, was visible as she rode with her head to the ebb 
tide. 

A dreadful imprecation burst from Scupperplug, who was stand- 
ing on her gangway to guy the kegs ; but it was drowned in the 
cheer set np by Gage and his brave followers. 

' Forward, marines and small-arm men boarders away ! Hur- 
rah, my fighting Foxes'* he cried in a clear and stentorian voice, as 
he sprang with his drawn cutlass in hand, on the straggling line of 
men in the ravine, who believed themselves to be attacked by the 
crew of the ' Fox.' 

The rocket and the ruse were most successful ! 

Firing their pistols, Dalquharn, Gage and the four tidesmen fell 
on, sword in hand, and six of the smugglers were instantly put hors 
de combat ; the rest flung themselves into the water to reach the 
lugger ; but a cheer rose from her deck, and a fire of pistols, flash- 
ing through the gloom along her gunnel, announced that she had 
been successfully captured from her starboard side, and was in pos- 
session of the enemy. Hemmed in, as they seemed to be, by a cross 
fire on botli sides, and ignorant alike of the number and character 
of their assailants (whose united force was only equal to their own,) 
the smugglers abandoned the cargo and all idea of resistance, seek- 
ing only to escape. 

'Xwo who were on board the lugger hoisting out the kegs leaped 



TITE WHITE COCKADS. 153 

into the sea and disappeared under her counter. Those who were 
on the land, and were not already cut down, fired their pistols at 
random, waking a thousand echoes in the winding shore below, atid 
the open ruins above, and also sprang into the sea to reach their 
quarter boat. Blind with fury, Scupperplug laid about him witli a 
hatchet, and inflicted some terrible wounds on his assailants. Seizing 
one of the boarders the same seaman whom he had so barbarously 
flung overboard near the Isle of May, and to whose spirit of ven- 
geance the victory was chiefly due he wreathed the strong fingers 
of his left hand iu the poor fellow's long, queued hair, drew his neck 
backwards across the gunnel of the lugger, and slashed off his head 
by one tremendous stroke. He then hurled both the head and the 
hatchet at the victors, and escaping several pistol shots, leaped over- 
board, and was dragged into the stern boat, by six of his men who 
had got possession of it, and cast off the painter. 

The huze favoured their escape ; they pulled away, no man knew 
whither, and vanished into the darkness of the night. Jules Leroux 
and five others of the crew were found wounded or dying in the 
ravine, when the day broke, and the huge bulky frame of Vander 
Pierboom, slashed sorely by cutlasses, was cast ashore in Auldhame 
Bay, three days afterwards. 

By sunrise the Black Lugger the famous " Etoil da la Mer," was 
safely moored in the little harbour of North Berwick, with the king's 
colours flying at her foremast head. 

Only one of Gage's men was killed, he who fell by the hatchet of 
the terrible Scupperplug ; several were severely wounded ; but the 
events of the night did not eud with the rout of the smugglers and 
the capture of their craft. 

Dalquharn'a whole faculties were absorbed in the desire to seize 
and unmask Balcraftie. For a time it was impossible to distinguish 
him from the rest in the sudden and decisive scuffle ; but, as he 
could not escape by sea, and there was no avenue by land, save up 
the ravine, the rocks on all sides being precipitous, sheer like a wall, 
and very lofty, he caught the eye of Dalquharn now accustomed to 
the darkness as he stole cautiously up the same path he had 
hitherto pursued with his starveling clerk. 

1 Here is our man here is Father Testimony,' he exclaimed ; 
' follow me some of you.' 

Rapidly the dark figure glided upward on hearing this alarm ; and 
disappeared ; but Dalquharn knew or shrewdly suspected where he 
had gone, and hastened towards the vault. 

More than a hundred steps led, and still lead to it. These were 
all arched over and enclosed then, and descended at an angle south- 
ward from the north-western tower. The narrow passage is open 
now and gaping to the light of day, for the roof has fallen in ; but 
the vault itself still remains unchanged, and may easily be found by 
the explorer who seeks it. 



154 THE WHITE COCKADE, 



CHAPTER XXIX, 

THE TATTLI OS TANTALUM. 

' Good name in man or woman, dear my lord, 
la tlia immediate jewel of their souls : 
Who steals my purse, steals trash ; 'tis something, nothing; 
' I'was mine, 'tis his, and has been slave to thousands ; 
But he who pilches from me my good name, 
Robs me of that, which not enriches him, 
And makes me poor indeed.' 

Shakespeare. 

DESCENDING the long and damp flight of steps, from the bottom of 
which the torchlight shed a wavering gleam, that played upward on 
the slimy walls, and stumbling over bales and kegs that had been 
suddenly abandoned when the rocket went up, Lord Dalquharn, 
closely followed by Gage, reached the vault successfully. 

There, by the light of the torch which he was striving to extin- 
guish and tread out, they discovered Bailie Reuben Balcraftie, 
minus hat and wig, and accompanied by Jules Leroux, the little 
mulatto cabin boy, who had fled thither instead of attempting to 
reach the lugger, the hopeless scene of his suffering and slavery. 
The starved clerk was no longer there. At the first alarm he had 
fled vanished like a ghost at cock crow. 

' Behold him, Gage,' exclaimed Dalquharn, with fierce derision ; 
' we have at last discovered and unmasked the most sanctimonious 
villain and hypocrite !' 

' Tore George ! who'd have thought it,' said Gage, half breath- 
less, and wholly bewildered ; ' but after my Dover parson, I don't 
wonder at anything.' 

' So, sirrah what have you to say. for yourself eh ?' demanded 
Dalquharn. 

There was a terrible expression in the pale eyes and livid face of 
Balcraftie ; discovered, and at bay, he seemed to be on the verge of 
insanity. At that moment, Jules Leroux, maddened by the- paiu 
of a sword wound in his chest, and by the terror of an immediate 
apprehension, that might lead he knew not to what a terrible 
death, or an existence worse than that he had led on board the 
' Etoile de la Mer,' levelled a pistol, with which he was armed, 
and shot poor Gage ; the bullet pierced his brain, and he fell dead 
upon the spot. 

At the same instant Dalquharn fired at the tawny imp Leroux, 
who missed the shot by darting from the vault in the smoke of his 
own weapon, and escaping those who were rather cautiously de- 
scending the long flight of steps, he fell in the ravine, exhausted by' 
loss of blood, and was found there next day, quite dead. 

Beady ia resolve, and quick aa light in the perpetration of 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 155 

wickedness the long habit of turning all men and things to some 
profitable account Balcraftie, who was also armed with pistols, 
saw the situation in all its features, and took his plans accordingly. 
To shoot Dalquharn (for whom he had other views) was no part of 
these ; but at the moment that four or five tidesmen, flushed with 
their recent victory, on hearing the explosion of firearms, hurried 
into the vault, where Gage's body lay, with the blood oozing from 
it, he snatched up the smouldering torch, and pointing to the be- 
wildered Dalquharn, exclaimed 

' By the soul o' my body, gentlemen, and as sure as I am a par- 
doned sinner, there stands the murderer, with his empty pistol and 
dumb-foundered look ! There stands the committer o' the deed 
the Cain, the skyer o' him who's bluid crieth for vengeance frae 
the ground! Awa wi' him, that justice may be done upon him 
sevenfold, even as it was done on the first murderer in Eden ! Oh, 
waly and wae's me, that I should behold sic a foul deed done on 
the body o 1 worthy Maister Gage, wha appointed wi' me to meet 
him here to-night a gude and trusty friend to king and country 
king and country !' 

The custom-house officers, who had heard nothing of the ap- 
pointment so artfully indicated to explain the reason of his appear- 
ance there, surveyed, with a greatly bewildered and doubtful 
expression, their recent comrade Dalquharn, who certainly had a 
recently discharged pistol in his hand, and a terrible air of wrath 
and disdain in his eyes and bearing. 

' Hypocrite and double-dyed villain !' he exclaimed; 'dare you 
go thus far with me?' 

' Yea, and farther,' shouted the Bailie, whose voice rose almost 
to a scream, as an excess of rage and spite, not unmixed with fear, 
filled his heart ; ' grip and bind the foul slaughterer ! I denounce 
him, as Henry Douglas, umquhile Lord Dalquharn, of the Holm, 
an attainted traitor, and the son of an attainted traitor ; a popish 
recusant, a spy of the hellicate king o' France, and an emissary of the 
vile Pretender ! Gyves to the heels, and hemp to the craig o' him ! 
Awa wi' him to the Tolbooth o' the Burgh, and in the morning 
I'll make a' clear wi' this vile felon, who hath on his hands the 
bluid of twa brave and leal English gentlemen. He has been taen 
in the act, sirs taen in the act, and by the law of Scotland, being 
Red Hand, may be legally strung to the gallows tree within twenty- 
four hours o' his crime.' 

Struck by th" Bailie's earnestness, his volubility, and apparent 
sincerity, the tidesmen began to look at each other in doubt, and 
to cock their pistols. Dalquharn might have shot Balcraftie, and 
cut short the preceding farrago of words ; but that would only 
have served to make his affairs more complicated, and worse than 
they now seemed to be. 

' Gentlemen/ said lie, with a forced air of coolness, which cost 
him a severe effort, ''twas bis own ally and compatriot, Julei 



156 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Leroux, a mulatto boy of the lugger, who committed this dastardly 
crime. I am, as he has said, the Lord Dalquharn, a peer of the 
realm (for I deny the right of any Hanoverian Elector to attaint 
the title I inherit from the kings of Scotland), and on my honour 
as such, and as a gentleman of the House of Douglas, a name that 
should have an echo in Tantallan here, I am totally innocent of all 
that he has dared to allege. What motive could I have for the 
committal of an act so foul ? The poor fellow was my friend.' 

'Friend ha! ha! Motive ha! ha!' yelled Balcraftie, in a 
voice which became more shrill, while his eyes shone with a white 
gleam in their cavernous sockets ; ' motive enough for arresting 
him and his companion, Sir John Mitchell, another attainted and 
popish recusant, and bringing baith before me, as some of you gen- 
tlemen may i*ecollect.' 

'Likely enough I remember now,' said a tidesman to the others, 
and their looks became darker and more suspicious. 

Dalquharn was choking with conflicting emotion on finding him- 
self in this predicament, of which he truly feared he had not yet 
seen the end ; and with such a terrible charge against him, with 
the apparent proofs of it, his first thoughts were of Bryde gentle, 
loving Bryde and of Captain Wyvil. If he heard of it, that 
gallant and generous English gentleman to whom he had pledged 
his word to unravel the mystery of Egerton's death he must 
alike mistrust and disdain him now! 

The custom-house officials were conferring together, and lingering 
irresolutely, when the sound of footsteps were heard heavily de- 
scending in measured tramp the long and winding stair ; arid now, 
to increase the hubbub, appeared ten men of the 3rd Foot Guards, 
in their long scarlet coats and sugar-loaf caps, having the thistle 
and circle of St. Andrew embroidered on the front flips thereof, 
and with muskets loaded and bayonets fixed. They had come off 
from the Bass Rock (where a party of the regiment was always 
stationed), under Ensign Congalton, of that ilk, having been dis- 
patched by Livingstone, of Saltooates, the commander, on seeing 
the rocket ascend, and the subsequent explosion of firearms in the 
ravine, which that officer immediately associated with a sudden 
landing of the French, the perpetual bugbear of those and later 
times. 

To Ensign and Lieutenant Congalton for then, as now, the 
Guards had household rank a blase and roue looking young man, 
who we are sorry to record it seemed to have imbibed at least 
his second bottle, Balcraftie noisily and fussily repeated his version 
of the affair, adding, with what he conceived to be a convincing 
grandeur of manner, while displaying his gold chain of office 

'Ye maun a* ken me, sirs I'm Reuben Balcraftie, a merchant 
and magistrate o' the Royal Burgh o' North Berwick, and a jus- 
tice o' the peace, for the County o' Haddington ; so arrest that 



niL WHIIE cockiDi. 157 

traitor loon, I say arrest him in the king's name, or disobey at 
the peril o* your necks.' 

Ere Dalquhara could speak, the tidesmen closed in upon him 
and wrenched away his pistols, on which he drew his sword, and 
stood like a lion at bay. 

'You have heard, sirs, the Bailie's false charge against me,' he 
said, while boiling with rage and fury at his false position, and all 
the dangerous features of the affair ; ' but, perhaps, this worthy 
magistrate and justice of the peace will say what purpose brought 
him here to-night ?' 

' Egad, yes very proper very proper,' said Mr. Congalton, 
while balancing himself on each leg alternately, and cocking his hat 
over the right eye. 

' The purpose that brought me here, I shall explain when the 
proper time comes for doing sae,' replied Balcraftie, who saw that 
intense coolness and assurance only would carry him through this 
unpleasant episode ; ' but in the meantime, and in the name of the 
king, I charge you, Mr. Congalton, to remove that traitor to ward 
in the Tolbooth.' 

As he spoke, several soldiers brought their bayonets to the 
charge. 

' Under these circumstances, my Lord Dalquhara,' said Ensign 
Congalton, who, though tipsy, and a king's officer, was too much of 
a Scotsman, and, perhaps, a Jacobite at heart, to omit giving his 
full title to an attainted peer ; ' I trust you will see the folly of 
resistance, and give up your sword to me.' 

' No, sir not even to you, though the representative of a family 
perhaps older than my own,' replied Dalquharn, in a hoarse voice ; 
' this sword was the farewell gift of him, who may one day sit upon 
the British throne, and shall never be drawn by other hands than 
mine.' 

He snapped the blade across his knee, and cast the fragments 
from him. 

A few minutes more saw the whole party out of the vault, and 
quitting the stupendous ruins of Tantallan for the highway. Dal- 
quharn, and Gage's dead body, borne by his men, surrounded by 
the guardsmen with bayonets fixed ; Balcraftie and the officer 
bringing up the rear, engaged in a close and earnest conversation, 
which enabled the former to explain everything his own way, hence 
the bearing of Congalton, who was the representative of one of the 
best and old families in Lothian, became cold, haughty, and dis- 
tasteful to his prisoner. 

The clouds of night were dispersing now, and the early summer 
morning was dawning on the land and sea. 

Dalquharn's blood was on fire ! In the blindness of his impotent 
wrath and the depth of his unmeritsd shame, he almost forgot his 
betrothed love, Bryde, then tossing sleepless on a tear-wetted 
pillow ; his heart throbbed wildly, and he frequently placed his 



158 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

hands upon it, as if a pain was there, for it seemed full to the verga 
of bursting. He bared his temples to the cool west wind, and 
sought thereby relief in vain. Stormy were the passions at work 
within him ; but he could only hope against hope itself, that his 
day for vengeance would yet come ! 

Beautifully the early summer morn came in ; the great green 
mountain cone that overhangs the little town, then all silent in 
slumber, rose against the blue sky, and the woods that clothe its 
eastern slope, waved all their foliage in the gentle breeze. From 
many a cottage chimney the faint smoke of the griesoch or gathered 
peat of the overnight fire, rose in light puffs skyward. The black 
rooks were circling in the clear blue welkin. The broad waters of 
the Forth, dotted by the brown sails of a fisher fleet, bound home- 
ward for Anster, Crail, or Newhaven, laden with the netted spoil of 
the deep, stretched far away in distance ; but clothed in silvery 
haze, the Fifeshire coast looked dim and indistinct. Three miles 
off, the giant Bass towered to the clouds, and the outline of Tan- 
tallan loomed blackly against the golden blaze of the morning sky 
to the eastward. 

Dalquharn felt the cold shudder of irrepressible disgust pass over 
him, as he was marched near the gibbet, where the incendiary hung 
in chains at the town-end. The miserable remains were now re- 
duced to a mere skeleton, which even the crows had abandoned, 
and the head was gone. It had been taken in the night by the 
barber-chirurgeon in the main street (the same shaving Sangrado 
who had ministered to Bryde in her illness), and after being well 
boiled, it ornamented his window, with a tuft of moss surmounting 
it, to indicate that he dispensed drugs, for such was the usual and 
ghastly sign of an apothecary in Scotland (and, perhaps, in Eng- 
land too) until 1750. 

'That gallows-tree will be empty just in time, I'm thinking,' 
chuckled Balcraftie, with savage significance and glee. 

' Silence, sirrah !' said Mr. Congalton, who felt some sympathy 
for Dalquharn, whose gentlemanly bearing and nobility of air could 
not fail to impress him. ' 'Sblood, Mr. Balcraftie ! the alleged 
crime has to be proved yet, and I won't allow any unfortunate gen- 
tleman to be insulted in my presence by such a low-born churl as 
thee. If he shot your precious gauger, perhaps he had good reason 
to do so.' 

4 That will be proved in time, sirs proved in time ; but here is 
the Tolbooth tirl at the pin, some o' ye, and rouse the gude- 
man.' 

The Tolbooth was a miserable little vaulted place, with thickly- 
grated windows, just below the town-house or council-chamber, 
which was a plain, unsightly edifice, having crowstepped gables, 
four large casements, a flight of stone steps that led to its entrance, 
and was surmounted by a louvre-boarded belfrey and antique 
dial. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 159 

On the strong and nail-studded Tolbootli door, as he entered, 
Dalquliarn saw affixed a placard of Balcraftie, announcing a preach- 
ment, (D.V.), on the Links, that same afternoon ! 

'Farewell, my lord," said Ensign Congalton, lifting his hat and 
bowing stiffly ; ' I hope, for your sake, that this dark matter may 
be cleared up satisfactorily.' 

Pale, and almost speechless with emotion, Dalquharn could only 
bow with equal coldness, as the ponderous prison door, clanking 
with bolts, bars, and chains, was closed upon him, and he found 
himself, for some hours, until the magistrates could assemble, the 
companion of several unfortunate wretches, some of whom con- 
trived to rob him of all he possessed, his purse containing three 
Louis, and a Portugal piece of thirty-six shillings value. 

Among these were two gypsies for child-stealing ; three strollers 
for 'riot and spulzie,' in ward till they could be handed over to a 
recruiting sergeant ; and two fishermen, for absenting themselves 
from the church and church ordinances, iu ward at the instance of 
Bailie Balcraftie ; a suspected papist, and some sheep-stealers. 

By this time, the ' blood-holtered' remains of brave and honest 
Jack Gage had been carried to the abode of his poor little English 
wife, in the Westgate, who now thought that her worst ideas of 
the barbarous Scots were terribly realised ; and instead of listening 
to the exhortations of Balcraftie, who quoted much scripture in the 
most approved nasal fashion, she called down Heaven's vengeance, 
not on the real destroyer of her husband, but on the unfortunate 
victim of circumstances, Lord Dalquharn. 

Erelong, the tolling of an old cracked bell, that had whilom hung 
in the tower of the ruined church beside the sea, announced at an 
unusually early hour that the magnates of the burgh were assem- 
bled in solemn council, and Dalquharn was brought before them, in 
a dingy wainscotted apartment, the windows of which were barred 
by crossed iron gratings. 

There the Provost, the Bailies, the treasurer and nine councillors 
of the little town, were assembled in awful state, attended by two 
red-nosed halberdiers, and a drummer, all three in a semi-sober 
condition, and fully arrayed in the livery of the burgh ; but Dalqu- 
harn, proud, fiery, and now infuriated beyond all endurance, treated 
those grave, potent (pious) and reverend seniors, with terrible scorn, 
as their recorded minutes attest. 

By that august assembly of ' Baxters, Websters, Spurriers,' * and 
other merchants, he was voted obdurate as James Grabame of 
Montrose ; as hellicate a cavalier as the bloody Claverhouse ; as 
false as Cromwell the blaspheming sectary ; as proud as the Paip 
his master, and so forth. They remembered well that his father, a 
'ioble Scottish patriot, had been fairly hunted out of Scotland (where 
true patriotism has long ceased to be known or valued) by the Lord 
Isla, who then mismanaged the affairs of that country, under Sir 
* Anglici bakers, weavers, and spur makers. 



160 SUE WHITE COCKADE. 

Robert Walpole ; but the remembrance availed him nothing when 
in the hands of these resolute whigs. 

Balcraftie loudly asserted that Dalquharn, having been taken 
Red-hand, should, by the law of Scotland, be convicted and executed, 
within twenty-four hours of the crime, without privilege of peerage, 
'he being an attainted rebel at the King's Majesty's horn ;' but the 
provost ' douce man,' was fortunately a Douglas, and failed to see 
any necessity for this extreme haste and severity ; so he ordained 
that the accused should be committed to ward then Balcraftie 
successfully urged on the Bass Rock ; as Edinburgh was full of 
Jacobites ; the city guard were all Celts, and a rescue might be 
made, the unlawful seizure of Sir Hector Maclean and the Laird of 
Castlehill, and their transmittal in chains to London, by the servile 
Lord Advocate, having set the blood of the people on fire. 

Perhaps Provost Douglas might not have been sorry for a rescue ; 
but he dared not say so, and in silence signed the warrant which 
consigned Dalquharn to the terrible and hopeless prisons of the 
Bass. 

'Awa' wi* him to the auld Craig!' said Balcraftie, while his 
vulture-like eyes glared with their most malignant expression, and 
he waved his hand triumphantly ; ' a fitting place it is, that vile 
prison, where the sighs o" the Sancts o" God, sighs deep as ever 
rose frae the Jews place o' wailing at Jerusalem, hae gone forth owre 
the salt sea the last sighs o' many that sleep in the bosom o' 
Abrawham and under the shadow o' North Berwick kirk. Awa' 
wi" him, I say, and keep him there, as fast as yettan bars and chains 
o' steel can gird him, till the red hand o' the deemster is laid on his 
iieck, and the rooks flap their wings over his harupan.' 

And now, it is recorded, that the tipsy drummer went through 
the burgh ' tonkering on ye drum,' to announce to the people the 
final dictum of those twelve Magnates Scotise. 

But the gentle Provost pitied the fallen cavalier Lord and could 
not forget the nobler days of old, when the Red Heart emblem of 
that glorious heart which the good Sir James carried at the Moorish 
field of Teba waved above Tantallau ; and he secretly ordered a 
refreshment of wine and food for his clansman before he was con- 
veyed away by boat to the Isle, and to what proved, a long and 
weary captivity. 

'Again in the toils of this man Balcraftie !' 

Oh, it was madness ! Dalquharn staggered like a drunken man ; 
he was stunned and sick with rage. The veins of his temples were 
swollen, there was a bubbling sound in his ears, a crushing misery, 
the panting of futile rage and noble scorn in his heart scorn of the 
mean and loathly. 

A prisoner in such a place, on such charges, and at the behest of 
such a man as Reuben Balcraftie ! 

He strove to remember the adage that he who loses may part 
with anything j but it proved a bitter solace. 



THE \V1IITE COCKADE. 161 



CHAPTER 

THE PEISONS OF THE BASS. 

' Near to that place where the sea rock, immense, 
Amazing Bass, looks o'er a fertile laud, 
if impairing time 
Haa'not effaced the image of a place, 
Once perfect in my breast, there is a wild 
Which lies to westward of that mighty rock, 
And seems by nature formed for the camp 
Of water-wafted armies, whose chief strength 
Lies in firm fo<* uuflauked with warlike h >rse.' 

Home's Douglas. 

IT was a gloriously beautiful day when Dalquharn, in a swift boat 
with an armed escort, left the town, near the ruins of the old 
church beside the sea, the identical spot on which he and Mitchell 
had been landed in the dusk of that evening in May, and before he 
knew that the world contained a being destined to become so dear 
to him as Bryde Otterburn was now. 

The sea was like crystal and the sky a cloudless blue ; but Dal- 
quharn truly felt ' what a mockery there is in the smile of the bright 
sun, when it shines on the wretched.' The sturdy boatmen bent to 
their oars in silence, as if they little liked the errand, and his escort, 
a corporal and three soldiers of the Third or Scots Guards, smoked 
in silence too, and without the ceremony of asking his consent ; 
and, as the shore they had left receded and lessened, the vast insu- 
lated rock named the Bass, became more and more stupendous in 
detail and proportions. 

It stands in the Firth of Forth, three miles and a half distent 
from North Berwick, and is about seven acres in extent. In form 
it resembles the base of a sugar loaf, cut across at an angle of forty- 
five degrees. A flagstaff and a large piece of cannon as a signal 
gun, crowned its apex, which is a sheer cliff four hundred and 
twenty feet above the water ; a strong castle, containing a series of 
state prisons, frowns above the sea along the lower portion of the 
steep slope. 

It was the last piece of British soil that surrendered to William 
of Orange, and tradition says that it was once a bluff of the main- 
land ; but that some mighty throe of nature, or the wand of the 
Gyrecarlin, which, (as Cromek tells us) ' like the miraculous rod of 
Moses, could convert water into rocks, and sea into solid land,' 
achieved the separation, so the Basa is now an island, two miles 
distant from the cliffs of Tantallan. 

Precipitous and sheer on all sides, the only landing-place is a 
little shelf of rock overlooked by the long line of crenelated ram- 
parts, where twenty-one pieces of heavy cannon faced and defended 
the narrow strait. However calm the weather, a strong surf ia 

11 



1G2 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

always boiling round the Bass, and boatmen have to cling hard to 
iron rings and cramps in the rock, when parties land, lest their 
craft should be staved and dashed to pieces- Steep and slippery, 
the landing-place is only a species of fissure or chasm, and leads to 
a plateau of naked and arid red rock, which is always covered by 
dead gannets and Norwegian rabbits, in all stages of corruption and 
decay ; and these, together with the rank odour of the guano, which 
covers all the Isle and literally forms its soil, taint most obnoxi- 
ously even the keen sea breeze. 

To the left of this perilous landing-place, and guarded by a well 
loopholed tower which rises sheer from the sea, are still the remains 
of the iron crane used by the garrison for raising their boat to the 
outer wall, where two sentinels were always posted. 

Three strong gates, a portcullis, and a lofty spur, that projects 
southward at a right angle from the main-line of the fortifications, 
and has within it a covered gallery, loopholed on both sides for 
musketry, to infalade the whole place, are its chief securities. The 
castle of the Bass was never taken by storm, and defied a blockade 
by sea and land for four years after the battle of Killycrankie. 

The British government still retain the right (pertaining of old 
to the Scottish) of fortifying the rock in time of war, and a garrison, 
furnished in consequence of some old custom, by the Scots Foot 
Guards, was always in its castle till after the middle of the last 
century, fully more than fifty years after the permanent removal of 
the regiment to London. The soldiers of this detachment received 
a small addition to their daily pay, the service being literally one of 
banishment. 

Prisoners have frequently escaped from the Chateau d'lf, from 
the Tower of London, and (thanks to the gentle ties of clanship) 
more frequently still from the castle of Edinburgh ; but no state 
captive ever escaped from the terrible prisons of the Bass, though 
at one time, between the years 1673 and 1684, no less than fifty 
gentlemen, chiefly clergymen, were incarcerated in its dungeons, 
and some of these were resolute fellows, such as James Mitchell, a 
Master of Arts, one of the assassins of Archbishop Sharpe, and 
young Gordon, of Earlston, whose father was slain when on his way 
to join the covenanters at the battle of Bothwell Bridge. 

When on the island last year, we found in what had been the 
soldiers' garden, many a shrub and flower, particularly the common 
daffodil and pale narcissus, and many a potherb growing rank and 
wild ; and their seeds having been blown about by the wind, they 
flourish in all the nooks and corners of the ruined walls ; and there, 
too, in a place almost inaccessible, is lying half embedded in the 
guano, a great iron cannon, just where the garrison of 1694 had 
hurled it over, prior to their surrender and departure to France. 

This ' sea rock immense' has forty fathoms of water all round it ; 
thus, its entire height, in a sheer line from the summit to its base 
in ocean, averages six hundred feet. A myriad of enow-white gan- 



THE \VHITE COCKADE. 163 

nets and otber sea birds cover all its sides, and hold a perpetual 
jubilee in tbe air around it, giving the Bass somewhat the aspect of 
an enchanted island. 

' The surface is almost wholly covered during the months of May 
and June with nests, eggs, and young birds,' says a quaint old 
English naturalist, in 1651, ' so that it is scarcely possible to walk 
without treading on them ; and their noise is such, that you cannot 
without difficulty hear your next neighbour's voice. If you look 
down upon the sea from the top of the precipice, you will see it on 
every side covered with infinite numbers of birds of different kinds, 
swimming and hunting for their prey. If in sailing round the 
island you survey the hanging cliff, you see in every crag and fissure 
innumerable birds of various sorts and sizes, more than the stars of 
heaven when viewed in a serene night. If from afar you see the 
distant flocks, either flying to or from the island, you would imagine 
them to be a vast swarm of bees.' 

At the eastern end of the ramparts stood that edifice, which was 
originally the stronghold of the Lauder family, built by the good 
Sir Kobert Lauder, ' great lord of Congalton and the Bass,' as his 
epitaph has it, and therein his descendant, the famous ' Maggie,' of 
the old song, is said to have first seen the light. 

On this tower the union jack was hoisted, and it was flapping 
lazily in the wind, as the boat, tossing and heaving on the white 
surge, reached the landing-place. Then the faces of the soldiers 
appeared at the embrasures beside the cannon, and at the little 
grated windows in the rough and massive walls, which the strong 
sea breeze and the storms of many centuries have coloured a dark 
and sombre brown. The little garrison were all curious to see the 
state prisoner, for such an inmate was quite a rarity here, and had 
been so since the revolution of 1688. 

The boat hooks were inserted in the ring-bolts, which are fastened 
in the rocks for that purpose ; eight sturdy rowers held her steady 
and close in, while Dalquharn and his escort, the latter slinging 
their muskets, scrambled on their hands and knees up to the plateau, 
where, at the outer gate, stood Ensign Congleton and Lieutenant 
Livingstone, of Saltcoates, a pleasant and rather gentleman-like 
officer, clad in a suit of very tarnished uniform ; an old unpowdered 
wig, and minus ruffles, buckles, and other finery, such not being so 
requisite on the Bass Rock, as they would be if he had to appear in 
Pall Mall, or mount guard, at St. James's. 

As the corporal handed over his prisoner with the warrant for 
his detention, until the instructions of the Scottish Secretary of 
State and Lord Advocate were received, Livingston surveyed Dalqu- 
harn, (who, after the events of the past night, looked pale, blanched, 
and weary,) with some commiseration, and bowing low, said, 

' Your servant, my Lord Dalquharn. I am sorry to have your 
Lordship's society in this cheerless place, on such grave charges as 
these. In treason, which is but a difference in politicg, there is no 

112 



161 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

great disgrace in these days of ours ; but an assassination ! and as 
this seems to have been a most cold-blooded one ' 

' Enough, Mr. Livingstone !' said Dalquharn, haughtily ; ' let it 
suffice that I declare myself as innocent of one charge as of the 
other. Traitor I am none, but a true and loyal man to my exiled 
king and degraded country. That loyalty and truth I am ready to 
seal with my blood, even as my kinsman Kenmure did, on the 
Tower Hill of London !' 

The iron gates jarred heavily, and the grated portcullis went 
clanging down in its groves of stone, as he ascended the steep stone 
stair that leads to the interior of the cashle ; and then, indeed, did 
he feel himself a hopeless and u helpless prisoner. 

Above the inner gate were then the royal crest and national 
motto of Scotland ; but the well known line from Dante's Inferno, 
might with more truth have been carved upon the lintel, 

'All hope abandon, ye who enter here :' 

and within those walls many a poor nonjuring clergyman, and 
many a stern and gallant covenanter, have abandoned hope and life 
together. 



CHAPTER XXXI. 

PIBST DAT OP CAPTIVITY. 

'Let to-morrow take care of to-morrow : 

Short and dark as our life may appear, 
We may make it still darker by sorrow 

Still shorter by folly and fear t 
Half our troubles are half our inventions, 
/ And often from blessings conferred, 
Have we shrunk in the wild apprehension 
Of evils that never occurred 1' 

C. Swain. 

TEN years previous to this, Dalquharn had been on the IB dungek, 
but under very different auspices. He was then the Mai MitcheUl- 
quharn, a brave and thoughtless boy, and the companio Sha^xfryde 
Otterburn, then a heedless and joyous girl at home for tln^ holidays 
from the bondage of prim Madam Strai ton's educational establish- 
ment in the Canongate, and all the details of their boating adven- 
ture, in which he saved her life by his strength and courage, came 
vividly back to memory. 

Dalquharn dined with Lieutenant Livingstone and Ensign Con- 
galton, who occupied the best rooms in the castle, those used so 
long ago as 1405, by the future James I. They had Bass-fed mut- 
ton, which is always a dainty, and in honour of the visitor a 
solan goose, a culinary horror he could very well have spared. 
'Onions and garlick were dainties, it seems, in Egypt,' says Defoe ; 
'horseflesh is so to this day in Tartar j, and much more may a solan 
goose be so iu other places," 



TEE WHITE COCK1DB. 165 

The little dining-hali was vaulted, and its windows afforded a 
view of the estuary and coast that stretched away in distance to 
Dunbar. Though the season was summer, the island castle was 
damp and cool ; thus a fire of wood and coal was blazing in the 
arched chimney which yet remains. The furniture was all of plain- 
est and rudest description, dating from days before the Restora- 
tion, some of it being taken out of English prizes, when the Laird 
of Waughton was captain of the Isle. There was no lack of provi- 
sions, and plenty of wine. 

The hosts, though both proprietors of the small estates of Salt- 
coates and Congalton, in the opposite shire of Haddington, were 
deeply dipped in debt, the result of their Guards life in London ; 
and they found their temporary service in the castle of the Bass, a 
fortunate relief from the importunities of their creditors in Eng- 
land, and a mode for recruiting their exchequer by prudence. Liv- 
ingstone's family was one of very great antiquity. 

In the thirteenth century, nearly all the shire of Haddington was 
covered with wood. The whole line of the Peffer (which in Eng- 
lish means ' the sluggish river ') from Tyningame Sands to North 
Berwick, was covered by wild forest, and large oaks have frequently 
been found inhumed in the moss, with their tops lying towards the 
south, as if some mighty blast or flood had uprooted them, and in 
the bed of the river, there have been discovered great numbers of 
stag-horns. 

The strath was then a vast morass, and the whole district was in- 
fested by wild animals, particularly boars. One of the latter was 
the terror and destruction of the district, and created as much con- 
sternation as the hideous serpent or worm that was slain by the 
Laird of Lairiston, or, as the famous wolf of Languedoc, did in the 
last century. 

A tract of land, extending all the way from Berwick-law to 
Gulane Links, was offered for the head of the monster, and a knight 
of courage, named Livingstone, undertook the enterprise. He armed 
himself with a strong spear and a gauntlet of peculiar construction. 
After a long search in the forest and morass, he roused it from its 
lair, near a small stream on the north side of the Peffer, which is 
still named Livingstone's Ford, and after a terrible encounter, he 
slew and beheaded it. He thus acquired the estate of Saltcoates in 
the parish of Dirlton. His spear and gauntlet were preserved as 
heirlooms by the Livingstones, until the demise of the Lieutenant 
Livingstone (to whom we have just introduced the reader) when 
the family became extinct about the middle of the last century. 
The knight's helmet hung, till very recently, in the family aisle of 
Dirlton church, and a good painting of the conflict is said by the 
statistical account to be still preserved by an old retainer of the 
family. 

Dalquharn was a peer, though an attainted one ; rank still goes 
a long way to win favour in democratic Scotland ; but it was almost 



166 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

worshipped then, and a little homicide, even if he was guilty of it, 
was not much of a blot on the Scottish escutcheon in those days. 
Though neither of these officers were much to his taste, and his 
circumstances were now perfectly desperate, he strove to keep down 
the many terrible thoughts that agitated him, and to share, with 
some appearance of composure and equanimity, the strong bowl of 
brandy punch which Patrick Livingstone proceeded to brew, when 
the servants who were Foot-Guards-men removed the cloth. 

' A quaint old castle this,' said Dalquharn, looking at the grated 
windows, past which the white "solan geese were revolving in noisy 
flocks. 

' Bah !' said Congalton, as he hung his wig on the knob of his 
chair, lit a long clay pipe, and proceeded by the undoing of sundry 
buttons to make himself comfortable ; ' my love of antiquity is con- 
fined only to wine. Zounds ! I don't care how old the port and 
canary are ; but, my lord, I am sick of this place, and begin to 
wonder if the Colonel has forgotten me, and if I shall ever again 
turn a card at White's, or crack a bottle of red wine at old Hick- 
upp's, the vintner, beside Charing Cross.' 

' As for me,' said Livingstone, ' I shall certainly quit the Guards 
and the service too, and return like Cincinnatus (or who the devil 
was it ?), to my paternal acres at Saltcoates.' 

' If such be your mood of mind,' observed Dalquharn, with a 
sickly smile, ' by permitting me to escape, you might ' 

' Certainly be shot for so doing,' interrupted the Lieutenant, 
sharply ; ' no, no ; harkee, my Lord Dalquharn, and don't mis- 
understand me. I am come of an old whig family ; my grand- 
father fought against Tom Dalyell at Bullion Green and served at 
Both well Brig ; so, I take my stand upon the Revolution Settle- 
ment and treaty of Union.' 

'D n both, with all my heart, say I,' exclaimed Congalton, 
whose family had always been Tories. 

' Both are pretty well violated by this time,' said Dalquharn ; 
' but to change the subject, how long have you been here, gentle 
men ?' 

' I came hither on command a year ago,' replied the Laird of 
Saltcoates, 'just at the time our first battalion embarked for ser- 
vice in Flanders, under my Lord Stair.' 

' And I in March last,' said Congalton, with something between 
a sigh and a hickup. ' On the night of the 7th, I saw Garrick play 
Othello for his benefit, at Drury Lane. He wore a full flowing 
Ratnillies wig and suit of the Coldstream uniform, so, with his 
blackened face, he looked the jealous Moor to the life! Next 
morning saw me under weigh for the Bass Eock, on beard the 
' Electress Sophia,' a Leith letter of marque, carrying eight twelve 

Sunders, and we had a narrow escape from the French fleet under 
. Thurot.' 
Though pleasant and jovial enough in their manner, it soon be- 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 167 

came evident to Dalquharn that both Lieutenant Livingstone and 
his Ensign were a couple of reckless roue's, alike cold-hearted and 
selfish, so that from them at least, he had nothing to hope for ; and 
he sighed as he came to this conclusion. 

' By Jove, I hope you are not in love, to add to your troubles ?' 
said the Ensign, laughing and winking to his commander. 

' Why ?' asked Dalquharn, simply. 

' Because every one on this rock, from Patrick Livingstone to the 
drumboy, is vowed or condemned to celibacy, like its patron, St. 
Baldred of old.' 

' Yet, surely, I saw something like petticoats ' 

' Hush I shall faint at the idea ? We are all priests of Vesta 
here, though rather addicted to pipe-clay and black-ball tobacco 
and brandy punch.' 

' I fear you are a wild dog, Congalton.' 

' We certainly thought him so, at the college of St. Andrews,' 
said Livingstone as he proceeded to brew another bowl of punch ; 
1 1 would the holy well of St. Baldred yielded brandy," he added, 
referring to the spring which flows in the upper part of the isle. ' I 
remember that Congalton was twice whipped at the Buttery-hatch, 
to the great joy of the students.' 

1 First, for kissing the Principal's house-maid, on a fast-day ' 

' And rivalling me as I can remember.' 

' Secondly, for repeatedly translating the barbarous Latin word 
" quidditas " into classical English, as " whattity ;" but then John 
Milton, he of the " Paradise Lost," underwent the same kind of 
punishment in a similar place, the Buttery-hatch, I know not for 
what reason, so the episode is quite classical. Gadso ! this punch 
is nectar, Saltcoates, but lacks another dash of the lime.' 

' And so, my lord, you saw petticoats fluttering about our rock, 
did you ?' said the Lieutenant, with a waggish smUe of intelligence 
to his brother officer. 

' Yes at least one fardingale of very approved fashion.' 

' Ah our circle of female society is necessarily narrow, on an 
island of some seven acres, albeit they are Scottish in extent,' said 
the Ensign, whose utterance was becoming a little thick. 

' But here luckily, we are almost beyond the reach of the law,' 
said Livingstone, laughing loudly. 

' Law and morality are certainly dreadful bores,' observed Con- 
galton, with a mock sigh j ' the first is suited only for prigs, and 
the second for parsons.' 

'But, surely, both are excellent things in their ways?' said 
Dalquharn, whom the strange humour of these roues rather 
amused. 

' Perhaps, but I don't affect them, my lord ; and as for marriage, 
'tis all very well if I meet witli a blooming heiress, or a well-join- 
tured widow, with her arms in a lozenge, on a Spring-garden coach ; 
that I may become a willing sacrifice at the altar of mammon. Yet, 



1G8 THE WUITE COCKADE. 

as Quivedo saya in his ' Visions,' " an unlucky hit with a wife 
giveth a man as much right to take rank in the catalogue of mar- 
tyrs, as if he had ended his days at the stake." ' 

' You live in rather a wicked world of your own conceit,' said 
Dalquharn. 

' Well as some writer has it, "The world will reproduce itself 
in a teacup ;" why then, should it not do so on the seven acres of 
the Bass Rock ?' 

' And you have been living for some time past at Auldhame ?' 
asked Livingstone, after a paxise. 

' Yes,' replied Dalquharn, curtly, and with some reserve of 
manner. 

1 There is, we understand, a charmer there ' 

' Sir ?' exclaimed Dalquharn, hastily. 

'A charming young lady, is there not ?' asked Livingstone, quietly 
altering his speech on perceiving the change in his prisoner's 
manner ; ' but we have seen little of her, for we lead the lives of 
hermits here.' 

' A couple of veritable St. Baldreds, by Jove ?' said the Ensign, 
shaking his head tipsily, for the brandy punch was rapidly pro- 
ducing its effects now ; ' his namesake, the old baronet, did not 
approve of us, somehow ; sink me ! no so we were never invited. 
Perhaps he was afraid that his grand-daughter, this charming Miss 
Otterburn ' 

' I do not understand you, Mr. Congalton,' said Dalquharn, with 
an air of unmistakable annoyance, all the greater that he received 
on his own shin the warning which the more prudent Livingstone 
meant for that of the Ensign. 

' Every Eve, who is in her teens, is on the look out for an Adam 
'tis human nature. Men have a thousand things to think of: the 
woman of fashion, but one marriage, and sometimes, egad, they 
think of it all the more when their chances are gone, and the grand 
climacteric passed. Then there was Miss Otterburn's friend, Lady 
Haddington, in her confounded old-fashioned glass coach a raw- 
boned Scotchwoman, who believes that her peculiar mission in this 
world is the repression of immorality, and jollity too ; she does not 
approve of the two hermits of the Bass, either.' 

' Thus, you were not visitors at Auldhame ?' 

' No, sirik-me, I fear the venerable put there deemed us what the 
Grub Street writers usually term brutal and licentious soldiery.' 

Two ladies, whose figures now attracted the attention of Dal- 
quharn, as he saw them descending the steep and ladderlike path- 
way from the Hermitage, in the upper part of the isle, sufficiently 
accounted for the hospitable house of Auldhame being closed 
against those two officers of the Guards. The girls were English, 
as he could detect by their voices, and were laug.'iing loudly. They 
were exceedingly pretty, highly rouged and patched, and with their 
tiny niob-caps and gathered skirts, had a kind of Polly Peachum 



THE vrnm COCKADE. 160 

air about them. Their dresses were rich, bnt excessively tawdry ; 
they wore enormous hoops, and while they continued to descend 
they purposely displayed to the admiring sentinels on the guu- 
platform below, rather more than modesty intended, of their very 
handsome and tapered limbs. 

They both tapped with their fans on the windows of the dining- 
hall, and peered laughingly in with bright and saucy smiles, kissing 
their ungloved hands to Livingstone, to Congalton, and especially to 
Lord Dalquharn. 

' You will think that we lead the lives of Arcadians rather than 
saints,' said Livingstone, with a smile, after he had angrily warned 
the girls to begone, with something that sounded very like an oath ; 
' we are quite pastoral.' 

' But prefer our shepherdesses from London to those we might 
find on the Lammermuirs," said the Ensign, who was now lurching 
about ou his chair, and evidently would soon be under the table. 
' If the bailies of North Berwick had sent us another prisoner, we 
might have a quiet rubber without the ladies, over a pipe and bottle 
to boot ; for I grow deadly sick of playing primero and whist with 
double dummy ! ' 

A few minutes after this, Congalton of that ilk, was fast asleep on 
a bench. Livingstone seemed to be, as he elegantly phrased it, ' a 
more seasoned cask,' and though flushed, was perfectly sober ; but 
then, in this mood, he was always unpleasantly full of zeal, strict 
attention to duty, and fussy authority. His appearance on the 
gun-battery with wig and waistcoat awry, and his features inflamed, 
usually made the sentinels more alert, though environed by steep 
cliffs and the deep sea, there was nothing in reality to guard ; and 
all who were not on duty sedulously avoided him, for the vile old 
Dutch fashion of batooning the soldiers still existed in our service, 
and if Livingstone rose from table in an ill humour, some poor 
private's shoulders were sure to smart for it. 

' I must show you the quarters prepared for yon, my Lord,' said 
ho, after they had imbibed a cup of coffee, dashed with & petit verre 
of brandy. ' You are to have the Blackadder vault, which has no 
less than three windows. They are not very large, certainly ; but 
through the bars you will be able to see all the coast of Haddiug- 
tonshire, and,' he added with a keen smile, ' even your late resi- 
dence, the house of Auldhame.' 

As he followed Livingstone towards the western end of the castle, 
he saw fully how complete and complicated, by art and nature 
combined, were the means of detention and security on that steep 
island prison ; that, indeed, it was a vast lock, that barred him in 
from aU the outer world. 

From the Bass there was no escape save by death alone ! 
Under the full conviction of this Dalquharu's spirit might have 
sunk, but for a lofty sense of his own conscious rectitude, and a keen 
one of the foul injustice done him. To these were added the fiery 



170 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

sentiments of wounded honour, and of devoted loyalty to that hand- 
some prince, whose parting smile was still before him, whose gra- 
cious farewell yet lingered in his ear, and whose coming and whose 
conquest alone could save him now ! 

And with all this, as he was neither a saint nor a fool, there was 
in his mind a considerable longing for just and honest retribution 
to bear him up, though ' the desire of revenge for its own sake is 
dying away, along with the other heroic virtues ;' and he bore up 
bravely, but a heavy sigh, almost a groan, escaped him when left 
by Steinie Lockyett, the warder of the garrison, to his own reflec- 
tions in the Blackadder vault. 



CHAPTER XXXII. 

BBYDE'S SOBBOW AGAIN. 

1 Onward, then onward, by river and sea/ 
Wayworn and weary, though oft I may be, 
O'er desert by fountain, 'mid dark scenes and gay, 
The Pilgrim of Life may not halt on his way : 
And well do I know, where'er I may be, 
My bright angel guardian keeps watch over me.' Thistledown. 

HEAVEN knows with what pure, true, and brotherly tenderness, Sir 
John Mitchell (who, in his anxiety concerning his friend's absence, 
had also come forth early in the morning), raised the fainting 
Bryde Otterburn, chafed her clenched hands, and kissed her cold, 
pale cheek, when he found her in the garden walk, prone on her 
face, crushed and overwhelmed by the taunts and the tidings of 
the venomous Keuben Balcraftie, for his love for Bryde was all the 
more deep and tender, that it was completely hidden ; but that love 
was the great master secret of his soul. 

The intelligence which he gathered from her, amid tears and 
sobs, he was almost inclined to disbelieve ; but, ere long, the ser- 
vants of the household and the labourers at the home-farm, were 
all cognisant of the fray on the beach and in the vault of Tantallan, 
together with the capture of the famous Black Lugger, in all their 
details, with all the various exaggerations peculiar to the taste of 
the commonalty; and the intense distress of Bryde was only 
equalled by the honest sorrow and commiseration of Mitchell for 
the fate of Dalquharn, with whom, he had no doubt, the measures 
of the government and the legal authorities, their paid hirelings in 
Scotland, would be sharp and decisive ! 

But with the stolidity peculiar to age, and more especially to one, 
whose earlier years were spent in stirring and dangerous times, Sir 
Baldred heard, the news with singular equanimity. 

'Shot the English gauger, did he humph!' he muttered ; ' well, 



THE WHITE COCKADB. 171 

there is one of that brood less in the world ; and I suppose he did 
it in self-defence.' 

1 But he denies having done so, dearest grandfather ; do you not 
hear them all say that he denies it, and accuses a smuggler of the 
act ?' exclaimed Bryde, as she clung to his neck ; ' but whatever 
was the motive, or whoever the conimitter of the crime, he is now 
under ward in the prisons of the Bass, and unless he escape, is a 
lost man a lost man, dearest grandfather ; for good Sir John 
Mitchell says, that the Marquis of Tweedale will lose no time in 
having him transmitted by sea to Berwick, or under an escort of 
horse, to the Castle of Carlisle.' 

'Escape from the Bass, lassie, and who ever did so, unless in the 
shape of a kittiwake ?' said Sir Baldred, while Bryde wrung her 
white hands, and mournfully surveyed Dalquharn's betrothal ring, 
while she prayed in her heart that he might be detained there until 
the landing of Prince Charles turned all things in Scotland topsy- 
turvy. 

To add to her distress, she was now deprived of another friend 
and counsellor, for the arrest of Dalquharn, and the consequent 
public discovery of his rank, name and purpose, together with those 
of his companion, rendered the residence of the latter at Auldhame 
no longer safe. Ere noon, he was compelled to bid Bryde and Sir 
Baldred a hasty adieu. He took horse, by his host's desire, select- 
ing one of the best in the stables (for future service), and giving 
out that he was going to the English borders, turned aside from the 
highway, near Whitekirk, and rode straight for the Castle of Cal- 
lender, in the Torwood, nearly fifty miles distant, the seat of the 
Earl of Kilmarnock, a peer whose loyalty to the House of Stuart 
was yet to cost him dear ; and there he remained in safety and 
concealment, endeavouring, secretly, to aid his friend through the 
influence of the Earl with the Marquis of Tweedale, and it is sup- 
posed that, to secret favour, the detention of Dalquharn on the 
Bass, instead of his immediate transmission, perhaps to the Tower 
of London, a lawless measure which the crown officers frequently 
condoned, is due. 

The terms offered by Bryde to Balcraftic, viz.: the release of the 
wadsets over the Auldhame property, and his voluntary exile from 
Scotland, were, of course, not accepted now, as he felt, that though 
the intercepted correspondence, which he hoped to turn to such 
profit and honour, had gone out of his hands, and was doubtless 
destroyed, that fortune had changed in his favour, and that while 
Lord Dalquharn was in his power, he yet held a trump card. 

Inspired by the hope of freeing her lover, true to her threats 
against Balcraftie, and urged by that spirit of revenge, which Lord 
Byron has told us, " is sweet, especially to women," Bryde, in a long 
and carefully devised letter, written in her pretty Italian hand, ad- 
dressed the Lord Advocate, concerning the assassination of Mr. 
Egerton, and more especially of her father, and she forwarded to 



172 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

him the pocket-hook, which was spotted with his Wood, honestly 
telling his lordship how it came into her possession. Thrice she 
wrote to that official, by the hands of trusty and mounted messen- 
gers ; but a Lord Advocate is always the slave of his party, and the 
affair made no progress. Perhaps some incoherent scrawls by poor 
old Sir Baldred, whose shaky handwriting 'resembled the dying 
autograph of a spider that has just escaped from the inkpot,' made 
matters worse : he was neither particular in his phraseology, or in 
the care of concealing his wild and fiery political sentiments, as he 
considered all the authorities in Scotland to be but the paid hire- 
lings and truculent tools of an English ministry, and, indeed, he 
was, perhaps, not far wrong. 

Balcraftie was certainly questioned on the subject ; but denied 
all knowledge of the affairs referred to, or that the pocket-book had 
ever been in his possession denied it solemnly with upturned eyes 
and nasal accents, ' as he beh'eved himself to be a pardoned sinner.' 
The Bailie was too firmly fixed in the good opinion of all, as a pious, 
upright and worthy (better than all, a wealthy) member of society, 
and of a great Christian community, to have his fair fame sullied by 
any accusations emanating from the Otterburns of Auldhame, and 
he threatened an action for damages, which he took particular good 
care should be a threat only, as lawyers frequently elicit unpleasant 
facts. He had been through life, as he modestly said, ' a terror to 
evil doers, but a praise and a record to those that did well.' The 
cavalier principles of Sir Baldred, his well-known laxity on most 
matters appertaining to kirks, presbyteries and synods ; his unde- 
niable leanings ' to the abomination o' prelacy ;' the residence of 
Lord Dalquharn and Sir John Mitchell, attainted and outlawed 
rebels, at Auldhame, and the yet unaccounted for disappearance of 
Lieutenant Egerton of Howard's Foot, made the authorities cold in 
pressing the strong charges preferred against Balcraftie (who was 
considered a whig martyr to kirk and king) and suspicious of those 
whom they deemed the inventors thereof so suspicious, that the 
crown officers at one time, thought of laying up Sir Baldred in the 
Castle of Edinburgh, for a term, in mere distrust. 

So for a time did these cloudy matters rest. 

The delay was fraught with sorrow, irritation and intense anxiety 
to Bryde, as she knew not the day or the hour, when tidings might 
arrive that Dalquharn had been removed from his islet-prison by 
sea or land to England ; and even if he managed to clear himself of 
all share in the death of Gage, he would still have the pretended 
crime of treason to answer for, and the fate of his kinsman, Viscount 
Kenmure, the gallant Derwentwater and others, was fresh in the 
memory of all their party. 

Old Dorriel Grahame tormented her too ; she was perpetually 
seeing shrouds appended to the candles, or coffins jumping out of 
the fire ; and she was always hearing in her ears, the sound of the 
dead-bells, as that aural tinkling is named by the Scottish peasantry, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 173 

who regard it as the secret warning the sure forerunner of a dear 
friend's death. 

A fortnight of this prolonged anxiety rendered Bryde thin, pale, 
and sad-looking. Her grandfather dozed away the days moodily 
now, for the old house, where all lived in expectation of something, 
they knew not what, was silent and lonely ; he only warmed up 
after his bowl of punch or tankard of mulled port after dinner ; 
then he and his old butler, John Birniebousle, wove all manner of 
strange plans for attacking the castle on the Bass, and rescuing the 
prisoner for having a raid on North Berwick, and hanging Bal- 
craftie like a thievish cat, on the risp of his own door plans which, 
though feasible- enough in the days of the Eevolution, the brave 
and lawless old Scottish times of ' rugging and riving,' were some- 
what too wild for adoption, since the accession of the House of 
Hanover. 

Bryde's once happy and joyous nature was completely changed ; 
her spirit sunk ; so her kind friend, the old Countess of Hadding- 
ton, whose advice and assistance she frequently asked, arrived one 
day in her great glass coach, with all its carving and gilding ; its 
pages and out-riders, and her Master of the Horse, Sir John 
Hamilton, of Trabrown, armed with sword and pistols, galloping in 
front ; and leaving old Sir Baldred to the sure care of his faithful and 
ancient household, she bore the pretty sufferer away with her, across 
the Lammermuirs, to spend a few weeks at the fashionable Spa of 
Dunse, which, though now entirely forgotten and neglected, was 
then in high repute among the Scottish noblesse, some of whom 
had summer lodgings near the bowling-green of that quaint old 
border town in 1633, the Campus Martins of the Covenanters. 



CHAPTER XXXIII. 

SEVENTEEN HTNDBED AND POETY-FIVE. 

'Oar thistles flourished fresh and fair, 

And bonnie bloomed our roses, 
But the whigs came like a frost in June, 
And withered a' our posies. , 

' Our Scottish crowd's fa'n in the dust, 
Deil blind them with the stour o't ; 
And write their names in Hell's black book, 
Wha gaed to whigs the power o't I' Jacobite Sony, 

THE Scotland of the days of our story would seem almost a foreign 
country, when contrasted with the rich, populous, and thriving 
Scotland, which yearly welcomes Queen Victoria to her Higliland 
home beside the Dee ; and while we leave Dalquharn to brood over 
his mishaps on the Bass Eock, and pretty Bryde Otterburn to drink 
the waters of the Dunse Spa, a little glance at the state of the 



17 i THE WHITE COCKADE. 

country may serve to explain or illustrate many points of our nar- 
rative to the reader. 

Time seemed to stand still in Scotland then ; twenty, thirty, or 
forty years made little difference in habits, dress, or customs in 
manners or ideas. 

London was seven days' journey distant, and foot-pads, pit-falls, 
floods, fords, lack of bridges and wretched roads, rendered travelling 
arduous and perilous work. The great Duke of Argyle and Green- 
wich, when posting north to take command of the troops against 
the Earl of Mar, in 1715, was six days and six nights on the way ; 
and so small was the intercourse between the two kingdoms, that in 
the year of our story, the mail-bag is known to have come from 
London with only one letter in it, and that was addressed to the 
British Linen Company. In those days there were only eight 
officials in the General Post Office at Edinburgh, and it was not 
until 1750, that letters were conveyed from stage to stage by regular 
relays of fresh horses and post-boys, the greater portion being borne 
by the foot-runners, and the cadgers and carriers, in spite of the 
laws against them, were secretly entrusted with more letters than 
His Majesty's Post Office. 

Incessant rumours of French descents upon the coast were then 
current, and such continued to startle and harass the people until 
1803. The county of the clans was a terra incognito even to Low- 
landers, and an English tourist would as soon have thought of ex- 
ploring the crater of Vesuvius as venturing through the Highland 
passes, for black-mail was still levied, and cattle freely lifted along 
the Highland border. Witches and warlocks were still a legitimate 
source of hatred and terror, though the iron branks and the piles 
of tar barrels were no longer resorted to by the Lords of Justi- 
ciary. 

The slaughter of Glencoe and the foul treachery at Darien 
rankled bitterly in the hearts of our people, and men of all factions 
never ceased to inveigh against what they elaborately designated 
'the land-ruining, God-provoking, soul-destroying, posterity-en- 
snaring, and enslaving union with England.'* 

By that event the east coast of Scotland was totally ruined ; many 
royal burghs passed completely away, and great depopulation ensueil 
along the Borders. This was consequent to the new facilities af- 
forded for emigration ; but the stout and warlike burghers of Jed- 
burgh pointed with sorrow and rage to the ruins of forty great malt- 
barns, which had been full and teeming in 1706, and they muttered 
and thought of the days of old, when axes and spears were lifted i 
the shout of ' Jetharts here !' 

The rumour currently believed in, that the crown and other re- 
galia had been stolen to England and destroyed, long added to the 
rancorous feelings of the nation ; nor was it fully known until the 

* Domestic Annals, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 175 

accession of George IV., that those old honours, in defence of which, 
from first to last, perhaps a million of Scottish men laid down their 
lives in battle, had been lying neglected, but not forgotten, and safe 
in the old black chest of James III., in the vaulted crown room of 
Edinburgh Castle. 

After 1684, when the Duke of Albany and York (to give him 
his Scottish title) left Edinburgh with his family, Catholic though 
he was, the city sorrowed for him. ' In six years more he was lost 
both to her and to Britain, and " a stranger filled the Stuart's 
throne" a stranger under whose dynasty poor Scotland pined long 
in undeserved reprobation.' 

He left, however, religious rancour in full vigour behind him, and 
for years no human virtue was recognised, but a sour pharisaical 
observance of * the Sabbath,' and the shadow of that spirit lingers 
yet in the land. 

The great fire which took place in Edinburgh on a Sunday in 
1701, was duly announced from the pulpit to be 'a fearful rebuke 
of God, as Sabbath breaking so much abounded ;' the Bank of 
Scotland was burned, there was no insurance office to repay the 
damage done, and when the dearth that followed in the harvest 
caused many poor persons to die, it was again alleged that certain 
men had once more provoked God by their wickedness and lavish 
prodigality ; so there are some points in which, under Her Majesty 
Queen Victoria's loving sway, Scotland stands exactly where she did 
under William of Orange. 

Girt by walls and battled ports, her capital was the same quaint 
old city of the middle ages, ' piled deep and massy, close and high,' 
unchanged in all its features, since it had seen the little King James 
II. escaping on a sumpter horse, packed among his mother's clothes ; 
James IV. ride forth with his chivalry to Flodden-field ; Earnley's 
shattered corpse borne through the gate of the Dominicans ; and 
poor Mary wringing her hands, with dishevelled hair, at the window 
of the Black Turnpike. It was unchanged, we say, in its features, 
but the union had absorbed the nobles, the grass was growing in 
the palace yard and round the market-cross, and sour and gloomy 
grew the isolated people. 

Except the circulating library kept by Allan Ramsay at the sign 
of the Ben Jonson's Head, in the Luckenbooths, there was, we 
believe, none in Scotland ; and save when some strollers occasion- 
ally performed in the Tailor's Hall, in the Cowgate of Edinburgh, 
in all the kindom, from sea to sea, there was not a single theatre or 
other place of amusement ; so in the year 1745, the Land of Cakes 
could not have been a very lively place of residence. The theatre, 
opened by the adventurous author of ' The Gentle Shepherd ' in 
1736, was rather roughly shut up by those wise and pious Solon?, 
the magistrates of the city. It had been the Signora Violanta's 
theatre, at the foot of Carubbers Close, a place since occupied as a 
meeting-house by successive tribes of sectaries. The Carfufflea and 



176 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Balcrafties of the Presbytery of Edinburgh represented the ' play- 
house as the actual temple of the Devil, where he frequently ap- 
peared clothed in corporeal substance, and possessed the spectators 
whom he held as his worshippers." So the house was closed ; but 
in the same year the citizens were regaled by a long procession of 
courtesans, having the town drums beaten before them.* 

The same spirit of intolerance predominated in Glasgow, where a 
theatre erected in 1752, was demolished two years after by a mob 
who had heard Whitfield, the Englishman, preach against it. 

The clergy never ceased to revile theatricals ; yet the reverend 
deputation of the G-eneral Assembly of the Kirk, which went to 
London to pay their respects to George I. in 1714, took especial 
good care, en route, to see ' Love for Love,' acted at Kendal. 

Yet the habits of the people were very simple in the memorable 
year of our story. In the pleasant memoirs of Carlyle, the good 
old minister of Inveresk, we are told that ' the second tavern in 
Haddington, where the Presbytery dined, had knives and forks on 
the table ; but ten or twelve years before that time, my father used 
to carry a shagreen case, with a knife, fork, and spoon, as, perhaps, 
they do still in many parts of the continent.' 

Blue bonnets were, of course, worn in lieu of the hideous modern 
hat, plaids in lieu of cloaks, and by women of the humbler class at 
church and market. Then, as now, mere tradesmen were styled 
merchants, to the surprise of Englishmen ; all food was dressed in 
the French fashion, and served up by bareheaded and barefooted ' 
damsels. The cathedrals and abbey churches were in ruins, and God 
was worshipped in hideous parochial barns. Yet, strange as it may 
seem, there were then Turkish baths, or hummums, at Edinburgh, 
a railroad, two miles long, at Port Seton, a penny post, and similar 
novelties, which even England knew not, twenty years before the 
period we write of. 

Literature in the north, like literature in the south, was then 
made a truckling slave to peers and patrons of i-ank and wealth, and 
scarcely a book ever came forth without some fulsome dedication, 
like that which is prefixed to ' Hawthornden's History of the Five 
Jameses,' ' Unto the Right Honourable, my very good Lord and 
chief, the Earl of Perth,' &c., &c. 

The barbarous severities practised after 1715 ; the incessant sneers 
and pasquils of Grub Street writers ; the studied policy of English 
statesmen to obliterate Scottish nationality ; the cold neglect of the 
legislature ; the abuses at home ; the lack of influence in the im- 
perial parliament, where, if a Scotsman ventured to speak, his very 
accent was greeted with derision ; the total destruction of the east 
coast trade, while the west was yet undeveloped ; the restoration of 
lay patronage in the church ; local wants ignored ; grants never 
given, while taxation was extorted to the uttermost, all led many to 

* ' Mercury/ 10th July, 1736. 



1'HB WHITE COCKADE. 177 

wish a repeal of the union, which would have made matters infinitely 
worse, as, from their sectarian views, Scotsmen now could never 
govern Scotland. These were all solid grievances, but the most 
bitter were the sentimental ones ; and, in the minds of the Scottish 
cavaliers, the grand panacea for all things was the restoration of the 
House of Stuart, and the expulsion of the Elector of Hanover. 

Amid all the popular bigotry of the country in favour of that 
personage, it is indeed remarkable that Scotland has NEVEB pro- 
duced even ONE song in defence of his rights, or in praise of their 
sanguinary upholder, the Duke of Cumberland. In the cause of the 
House of Stuart, the whole land burst forth into song and ballad- 
sad, or fiercely sarcastic ; and in its ranks have all our poets of the 
least note ranged themselves, from the days of James VII. down to 
those of Burns, Thomas Campbell, and Edmonston Aytoune. ' With 
the Revolution,' says Cromek, ' commences the era of Jacobite song. 
The romantic spirit of warrior adventure had begun to leave the 
Scotch. It hovered round them like a decaying flame, after the 
quenching of those deadly feuds which feasted on the richest blood 
of the sister kingdom.' 

Scotland, though always possessing more of the sturdy, industrial, 
and self-supporting classes, than any country in the world (percent, 
of her population), has often been taunted with her poverty; yet 
there was more specie to be found in it in the year 1707,* than in 
1772, after sixty-five years of political copartnery 5 for Scotland had 
to sink, ere she could rise again. 

And now, quitting this somewhat dry sketch of the state of 
Scotland at the time of our story, we shall return to Lord Dalquharn 
in his loneliness. 



CHAPTER XXXIV. 

GLOOM. 

'The earth was BO quiet and the heaven was'so still, 
That I heard ilka sound on the wood and'the hill ; 
The hameless burds sang with ane doleful moan, 
That the deep-wood boweris o' summer were gone ; 
And I thought on myself and I mixed with ane sigh, 
The mournful murmur of echo's reply ; 
But I grat when I thought on the lonely tree, 
That flung its last leaf on the wateris free 
For I thought 'twas likest my true love and me.' 

The Songe of Contlancte. 

THE Blackadder vault was a bleak and desolate chamber, the bare 
stone walls of which were without wainscoting or even plaster, and 
were blackened by smoke from the securely grated fire-place, and 
discoloured by the damp sea breeze that whistled through the 
equally well-grated windows. Of the latter there were three au 

* Diplomats et Xutnlsmatica Scotia. 



178 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

unusual luxury in the prisons of the Bass very small, however, 
and made safe by crossed bars of iron, basket-formed, built into the 
massive walls, and coeval with the castle itself. 

Sheer down some seventy or eighty feet below, the sea was foam- 
ing on the rocks. 

An oak bedstead, a stool or two, a little oval mirror, with an old 
chest or arnbre, were all the furniture, to which some English prize 
of the days of the Commonwealth some unwai-y ship that had 
ventured within range of cannon shot had evidently furnished its 
quota. A black jack full of water, a hand bell to ring when he re- 
quired attendance, and an iron cruise of antique form, filled with 
the fetid oil of the solan goose, amid which, a wick that gave a 
sickly light, was sputtering, were placed upon the little tripod table 
by Steinie Lockyett, the warder, who then withdrew, after a re- 
spectful reverence, for he could not forget that Dalquharn was a 
lord, and was so far paroled, that he had the whole castle and the 
rock itself, to ramble about, whenever he felt disposed to do so. 
But another sentinel was now posted at the inner gate, as Living- 
stone was resolved to watch well his only prisoner ; and the men 
on guard, who had mounted hitherto, with the swords only, then 
worn by all private soldiers, now paraded with bayonets fixed, and 
muskets loaded. 

On the walls he could trace sentences scratched by the hand of 
some poor martyr of the oppressed kirk and broken covenant. 

' Death is but the period of your life, as the first moment of your 
birth is the beginning of your death. Remember the glorious sab- 
bath day of Drumclog, and the discomfiture of the godless. lie- 
member the 1st of June, 1679.' 

Elsewhere was written in a bolder hand 

' Dost thou know the value of a day, or even of a minute ?' 

' Too well,' thought the poor prisoner, and keenly he felt in his 
heart, how English aggression from without, and the foi tlielis- 
government of Lauderdale at home, had driven a noble p<a, aiv'to 
madness, and to that which never failed their fathers in thtr'end 
the sword! 

In that same vault, after a long, weary, and unmerited captivity, 
for his resistance of episcopacy, and after enduring great bodily 
suffering, and all the misery of ' hope deferred,' the Reverend 
John Blackadder, minister of Troqueer, died in his seventieth year, 
in the cold, bleak winter of 1685, and amid the tears of many sur- 
viving sufferers. His poor corpse was lowered by the iron crane 
from the gun battery, into a boat, for conveyance to North Berwick 
churchyard, where his grave may yet be seen. 

And in fancy as the evening darkened, Dalquharn pictured to 
himself, that gentle and worthy upholder of religious freedom, 
sitting with his infant son upon his knee he, who in future years, 
was to lead our Cameronian regiment to many a glorious charge at 
Blenheim and at Ramillies teaching him to be a steadfast man, 



and true to his country, and never to forget the fifty years war of 
the covenant and then came in fancy, too, the hist solemn scene of 
all, the aged minister's death, on that quaint old bedstead, with all 
his children kneeling round him. 

Then Dalquharn shuddered, either by the force of his own ideas, 
or because the place was chill and cheerless. 

' The Bass,' wrote Blackadder's son, ' was a base, cold, and un- 
wholesome prison, all the rooms being ordinarily full of smoke, like 
to suffocate and choke us, so that my father and other prisoners 
were necessitated many a time to thrust head and shoulders out 
of the window to recover breath. They were obliged to drink tho 
twopenny ale of the governor's brewing, scarcely worth a halfpenny 
the pint, and several times were sorely in want of victuals, for ten 
or twelve days together, the boats not daring to venture to them by 
reason of the stormy weather.' 

The light in the iron cruise sank lower, and the discolorued 
patches on the wall seemed to assume stranger forms. At hist the 
flame died out, and he was left in total darkness, for even the bright 
starlight scarcely found way through the small grated apertures. 

He threw himself on his bed, full of gloomy, fierce, and terrible 
thoughts. 

Past the window gratings, the sea breeze moaned with something 
of the JEolian sound we hear in the wires of the telegraph, and iii 
his ears it mingled dreamily with the chafing of the sea far down 
below. 

Like the spirit of the Geni, who was bottled up in a flask under 
the seal of Solomon, till netted by the fisherman in the Arabian 
Nights, Dalquharn in heart, grew every moment more savage and 
gloomy, under an imprisonment so secure, obloquy so false, and 
wrongs so foul ! 

If not removed to England, he had no hope now but to wait the 
landing of the prince, and to pray that his career would be a rapid 
and a victorious one. But the prince might never land ; storms 
and destiny had often ere then, proved hostile to the plans of that 
fated royal family ; and if he actually did land, his attempt might 
end only in defeat to himself, and destruction to all his followers. 

If his march proved one of victory, oh, what agony to Dalquharn, 
to be secluded on that island Bock, while all his friends were play- 
ing the great historical game of a second Restoration ; but if they 
failed, what would be left him, save black despair and a horrible 
death! 

Dalquharn knew that he was as innocent of rebellion as of the 
death of Gage ; but what would that innocence avail him, as the 
party in power were then constituted ? 

The doom accorded to a traitor was hanging over him ; death, 
certainly, but not a death of shame and the hour of his martyrdom 
might be very close, indeed ! To-morrow, he might hear a gun 

122 



180 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

from a king's ship, and see her lying off the Bass with shortened 
sail, and with an order to receive him on board. 

Seated on the knee of his tender and gentle mother, in their once 
happy home, far away in pastoral G-alloway, where the black waters 
of the Dee roll down through heathy hills ; and afterwards, in the 
years of their humble exile in other lands, he had heard her tell, 
again and again, while her dark eyes kindled, and her proud lip 
quivered with sorrow and indignation, how their kinsman, the dash- 
ing Viscount of Kenmure, and the Earl of Derwentwater botli 
alike gallant and resolute, gentle and true had died on the scaffold 
for their exiled king ; and the oft repeated story filled his boyish 
heart with a loathing of then- cold-blooded destroyers, and with 
something of dismay too. And now the time had come, when the 
same dark fate seemed awaiting him. 

London's assembled thousands, hushed in silence and in pity ; 
the slow march of the Horse Grenadiers, with their black horses 
and sugar-loaf caps ; the Beefeaters, in their quaint costume, with 
partisan and sword ; the tolling of the muffled bells ; Tower Hill 
with all its past and present terrors ; the scaffold with its sanded 
floor ; the bare-armed executioner with axe and knife, all came be- 
fore him in fancy now, with the grave's black gulf beyond. 

To the unthinking and the stolid, such a fate was horrible ; to be 
decapitated and mangled to have head cut off, and heart torn out, 
that both might be exposed reeking to the gaping rabble of London, 
as the head and heart of a traitor he a Scottish peer, a Douglas, 
loyal a la morte, to his king through twenty generations of landed 
and noble men yea, loyal as he was to that sweet Bryde, he never 
more might see he a traitor, who upheld that right divine, which 
God had said was the right of the first-born ? 

He, full of youth and strength, of vitality, and high hope at times, 
was he quietly to endure all this, and through the success*"! wiles 
and machinations of a triumphant human serpent like B? ^ 01 t' 1 ^ ? 
To be thrust into a common coffin, and buried, not where' P'/ 1 ) ar ng 
line of his proud ancestors lay, in the old fane of St. CiiDb'ert, by 
the Dee ; not by the side of his beloved mother in the land of her 
exile ; but thrust, perhaps, into a hole in the Tower ditch, beside 
the fetid and muddy Thames ! 

A transport of rage seized him ; he sprang from his pallet ; threw 
open one of the little windows and let the cool breeze of the mid- 
night sea, play upon his flushed face. In his impotent wrath, he 
clutched, wrenched and swung on the rusty bars ; each was thick 
as his wrist, and immovable as the foundations of the Bass, in the 
ocean, hundreds of feet below. 

Then, often, after a sleepless and restless night, such as this, the 
morning dawned the bright early summer morning, and, as it 
streamed through his prison bars, revealing everything with pro- 
voking distinctness, it would find him still nervously awake and 
brooding on his wrongs. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 181 

Broad, red and glorious, each morning, the summer sun came 
upward from the eastern sea ; afar off the long stretch of rocky coast 
that joined the fertile Merse, and the curving lines of the Lammer- 
muirs were steeped in ruddy light ; and then North Berwick's won- 
drous cone seemed a pyramid of flame, while the rugged cliffs and 
Tantallan, and all its shattered towers, wore the same glowing tints. 
Close at hand were the ever restless seabirds rerolving with their 
incessant cry of ' kittiwake ' from which they take their name. 

There are few who have not proved or felt when there has been a 
great grief or violent wrench of the heart, the slow but sure erasure 
of the past existence from the mind ; and that it seems to fade, or 
become confused and dim, until the present appears the only one we 
seem to have known. 

Thus there were times when Dalquharn, as the monotonous days 
rolled on, marvelled in his soul if Bryde Otterburn, with her clear 
brown eyes and rich brown hair, her bright complexion and ringing 
laugh, really existed, and for him ! Their past life, their vows and 
love seemed almost doubtful now, and their memory hovered vaguely 
in his mind at times, like the recollection of dreams he once had in 
sleep ; then it seemed as if the long, narrow and lofty castle of the 
Bass, with its towers and gun battery, its rusty iron gratings, and 
gloomy dungeons perched on that sea-beat pyramid of rock, formed 
the only place he had ever known ; and that those weather-worn 
sentinels, in the long blue great-coats and conical Prussian caps, 
were the only persons he had ever seen. 

Yet, through a telescope lent to him occasionally by Lieutenant 
Livingstone, he could see Auldhame with its steep turrets and broad 
square chimney rising above its old green woods, and the grey smoko 
ascending from the great fire-place of its ancient kitchen. He could 
see the windows of Bryde's room, too, and every morning as the sun 
rose, their panes were the first that reflected his beams. 

Two miles distant, Dalquharn could see plainly the ravine where 
the skirmish took place, and the tower of Tantallan, above the vault 
where poor Jack Gage had perished by the pistol of the little 
mulatto wasp Leroux. 

Elsewhere he could see the quaint gable-ended little town of 
North Berwick, and occasionally a crowd upon the East Links, 
where no doubt the sainted Balcraftie would be preaching in repro- 
bation of sin and the backslidings of the times ; and then he would 
turn again to the windows of that little turret chamber, in the quaint 
old home of the Otterburns windows from which he fondly hoped 
a pair of sad and loving eyes were often turned to the isle of hia 
captivity. 

At night he could see the lights that twinkled there, and thus, to 
watch the house was his sole comfort. One night, and for many 
more, all the house was sunk in darkness. Why was this ? 

Then a terror chilled his heart, lest some misfortune, he knew not 
what, had happened ! 



1S2 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Some writers have said, that there is a mysterious affinity between 
the souls of parted lovers, which will not permit one to be ignorant 
of anything serious, that may happen to the other. 

Be that as it may, Bryde and Dalquharn could only suppose, but 
never actually know the misery they both suffered at this wretched 
time, with all its complicated private and political accessories, 
to enhance alike their mutual fear and sorrow, and their doubt and 
terror of the future ! 



CHAPTER XXXV. 

HOPE DEFERRED. 

' All my love, my passion- 
All myself I give, 
True to ancient fashion, 
Loving while I live. 

'Claiming nought from Alice, 

Knowing love is vain : 

Wine poured from a chalice 

Flows not back again. 

' True love is a treasure, 

Sacred and divine, 
Without stint or measure, 
Cast upon a shrine.' 

THE resolution of attempting an escape was ever present to the 
mind of Dalquharn ; but there was no avenue from the Bass, save 
by the three gates and iron portcullis, which were never opened ex- 
cept when provisions arrived. Over the walls, or over the rocks, 
escape was impossible owing to their vast height and the fearful 
depth of the usually restless sea below. 

There was the boat at the crane, belonging to this almost un- 
approachable rock, which, as the memoirs of the Eeverend John 
Blackadder state, a small garrison might hold against ' millions of 
men, and is only expugnable by Hunger.' With ulterior views, 
Dalquharn had frequently examined this crane, which was an engine 
with a wheel and running cable, by which the great eight-oared boat 
of the garrison, was hoisted up and lowered down. Its remains are 
now at a brink of the rock, the lowest part of which is sixty feet 
above high water mark. The slightest surf rendered its use impos- 
sible, and whenever the east wind prevailed, the turmoil of the waves 
was grandly sublime, as they leaped against the impending rocks, 
throwing their snowy spray a hundred feet in height ; and, as they 
recoiled, leaving cataracts of foam, pouring downward, through the 
rugged grooves, and sweeping away scores of the beautiful white 
solan geese from their nests and the ledges on the cliffs. 

Even if he could have mastered the two sentinels who were sta- 
tioned with loaded muskets near the crane, unaided he could neither 
have lowered the heavy boat, or reached it below when afloat. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 1$3 

Two soldiers had been sent to Auldhame for Dalquharu's cloak- 
bag, and from them he learned that Miss Otterburn was at the Spa 
of Dunse. Old Dame Dorriel sent them back laden with wine 
and various other good things for the comfort of her imprisoned 
favourite ; but ho never received them, all being probably confis- 
cated by the needy and reckless fellows in command of the Eock. 

The narrow paved gun-platform, the double line of prisons and 
barracks on each side of the steep and narrow stair that led to the 
portcullis, he always avoided, when he could do so, and preferred to 
ramble about the upper part of the rock, where the quaint little 
Hermitage and chapel of St. Baldred then used as a powder maga- 
zine stand; or at the soldier's garden, which lies in a kind of 
valley, sheltered from the north and east wind by high and rough 
walls, built without lime or clay : and there a few stunted cherry 
trees put forth their meagre leaves, and some potherbs grew amid 
the rank guano of the isle. 

Higher up still, he would seek the apex of the rock, where a signal 
gun and flagstaff stood. Both were used of old for the purpose of 
signalling, if hostile ships were in sight, or for alarming the shore if 
a prisoner escaped, a circumstance of which no record remained on, 
the Bass Eock. Here flows a spring of water, holy by some accounts, 
but haunted by others, for 

'About this spring, (if ancient fame say true), 
The dapper elves their midnight sports pursue ; 
Their pigmy king and little fairy queen, 
In circling dances gambolled on the green, 
While tuneful sprights a merry concert made. 
And airy music warbled through the shade.' 

From this vast height he could almost look down into the corn 
fields of Haddingtonshire, and the green woods, and brown, rough- 
looking old burgh-towns of busy Fife. Grey Edinburgh, with its 
giant castle, Arthur's verdant cone, and the bare round knob of the 
Calton, seemed close at hand, and the white cliffs of the Isle of May 
to be but a league distant. 

He watched the flight of the sea-birds that swarmed in myriads 
round his prison-rock, whitening all its vast cliffs by their numbers. 
He saw them spread their snowy pinions, and after soaring upward, 
or swooping down in search of fish, anon sweep across the two 
miles of dark-green water that lay between Tantallan and the Bass ; 
and he sighed that he had not the power to follow them. 

He could see the fisher-boats, with their sharp prows and brown 
lug sails, that shot past early in the morning or late at eve, beating 
against the east wind, or scudding before the west, through tho 
narrow strait that divided him from Bryde Otterburn and from 
liberty. His eye followed their white wake through the deep green 
water with a longing and haggard glance ; and there were times 
when some of those tiny craft came close to the cliffs so close that 
they seemed to skim past almost beneath his feet ; and then he felt 



184 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

half-tempted to leap into the sea and risk being picked up ; but 
next moment he shrunk aghast from the idea ; for after whizzing 
so far down through the air, he would be breathless before he cleft 
the surface of that awful profundity of water. 

The sound of the drum, thrice daily, at morning, at evening, and 
for dinner, echoing into the empty prisons and vaulted dungeons, 
seemed alone to break the solitude, after his ear had become insen- 
sible to the sound of the waves, and the incessant cry of ' kittiwake' 
from the sea-birds : even the soldiers became grave and taciturn, 
and their voices were heard but seldom. 

Such as they were, he had ' the entire run' of the seven acres of 
which this celebrated rock consists, and for which the present Laird 
of North Berwick pays annually of feu to Her Majesty the Queen, 
the sum of one penny Scots, with a yearly kain or tribute of seven 
solan geese to the minister of the parish on the mainland. 

In the mists of November, the cold thick mists that come sweep- 
ing over the German Sea, and amid the storms of winter, he thought 
with a shudder how horrible must be those prisons of the Bass ; 
but long ere winter came, he knew that his fate would be decided. 

The summer was a lovely one, and day succeeded day of cloud- 
less sunshine. But if he was to be confined there, and to go from 
thence only to appear as a prisoner before the High Court of Jus- 
ticiary at Edinburgh, or if his claim of peerage was allowed 
before the House of Lords at London, what was it to him that now 
the sun shone so brightly, that the waves rolled in light around his 
prison, that summer was in all her glory in the fertile Lothians, 
and that the soft and pleasant days of autumn were at hand ? 

With him and Bryde all was winter and desolation. His soul 
was with her ; his heart was with his exiled king ; and thus it was 
but a human automaton that wandered about the bare summit of 
that prison isle. So the monotonous days slipped slowly, wearily, 
and inexorably away. 

In a space so circumscribed, it was impossible for him not to meet 
frequently the two ladies already mentioned ; for they took a great 
interest in him, as a Jacobite, a captive of rank ; and thus they 
frequently by design threw themselves in his way. 

Dalquharn was generally popular with every one ; but that was 
the result, perhaps, of a constitutional suavity of manner ; an appa- 
rently studious, but yet unstudied, courtesy to all j a native polite- 
ness, that old travellers allow to have existed among all classes in 
Scotland when her intercourse and alliance with France was so 
close, and until it was crushed out of successive generations ; but 
that sturdy independence consequent to the general diffusion of 
education, and the sulky democracy that goes hand in hand with 
Calvinism. 

A young man handsome and gallant, blue-eyed and fair-haired, 
sad-looking and in misfortune, with the bold bearing, too, of one 
accustomed to peril from the days of his boyhood, could not fail to 



TTIE WHITE COCKADB. 185 

interest those English girls, whom we may as well introduce by 
name, as Miss Polly Dalton and Miss Patty Maylie (both late of 
DruryLane), who were ennuied to death on the Rock, where they 
were each almost as much a prisoner as he was, and longed earnestly 
not that we suppose they ever prayed much for a return to 
London, as they feared, rather than loved, the two tipsy roues 
whom they had rashly accompanied, what was then deemed a vast 
distance, on this cheerless service. 

Dalquharn, every time they addressed him, perceived that he 
was an object of considerable solicitude ; ' he was,' as they said, ' a 
lord, though only a poor Scots one ;' and Miss Polly Dalton, a very 
pretty girl, with bright hazel eyes all the brighter, perhaps, that 
she freely rouged and a saucy retrousse nose, appeared to have an 
especially tender heart ; but their sympathy could avail him nothing, 
and, as it soon appeared, excited the annoyance of both Livingstone 
and Congalton. Moreover, as their society was in no way consonant 
to his taste, the difficulty of avoiding them was extreme, within a 
space so small. It was very much like being on distant terms with 
a person on board ship, or in the Eddystone lighthouse ; and Miss 
Polly Dalton, in particular, would not be treated with coolness by the 
prisoner. The fact was, she was miserably sick of the Bass Bock, 
and longing, as she phrased it, ' to be sent ashore ;' so Livingstone 
and hisjunior officer soon became sulky, even rude, to Dalquharn 
plainly, bluntly, and vulgarly jealous. 

The month of July had passed away ; the middle of August had 
come : and he was beginning to consider how, and in what fashion, 
he might, with the aid of those two poor girls, escape. He had 
great faith in women's wit ; but dare he trust those who were false 
to themselves? was the next reflection; and now a sort of crisis 
came in his affairs. 

One day the attention of the garrison was excited by seeing a 
large boat put off for the isle, from the little green cove named 
Canty Bay. The wind was rather high for the expedition ; but the 
boat bore on bravely, with the white foam flying off her glistening 
bows on each side ; and as all knew that in fresh weather something 
of importance alone could warrant a visit to the Bass, the walls 
were lined by the soldiers, who were curious to see the party 
arrive. 

Dalquharn felt his heart become agitated by no very pleasing emo- 
tion, as he feared that this visit directly referred to himself ; and so it 
did, but differently from what he foreboded. Dreading he knew 
not what, and anxious to avoid observation for the two officers of 
the little garrison were surveying him rather malignantly he with- 
drew to his room, the same gloomy apartment already described, 
and seated himself at the old tripod table, with his face buried in 
his hands, to wait the event ; and indeed he was gradually begin- 
ning to think that any change must be for the better now. 
More than half an hour elapsed before he heard footsteps on the 



186 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

stone stair, and iu the narrow corridor that led to the Blackadder 
vault. Then came Steinie Lockyett's well-known knock on the 
door : starting forward, he unclosed it, and Bryde Bryde Otter- 
burn stood before him ; paler, thinner, more anxious in expres- 
sion ; but the same sweet, winning Bryde as ever, as he could see 
at once when she laid aside her velvet mask and silk capuchin. 

' The young Lady o'Auldhame, my Lord,' said Steinie, making a 
profound reverence with his bonnet ; but Dalquharn heard him not. 
Trembling with love and tenderness, he led Bryde in, and closed 
the door upon her usher, who immediately retired. 

They were clasped in each other's arms, and for a time were 
almost unconscious of all around them, so overpowering were the 
emotions of joy the sense of pure happiness. 

The few sentences they uttered were short and incoherent, and 
though inspired by passionate love and tenderness, sounded not 
unlike those of sorrow. 

jlf an underbred, but honest fellow, like Steinie Lockyctt, had the 
good feeling to leave the lovers together, it may ill become us to 
intrude upon them ; and yet there are some matters to rehearse 
that Bryde alone can explain. 

After their first transports subsided, her eyes wandered with a 
sad and indignant expression round the desolate chamber, to settle 
once more lovingly on her betrothed's face, now flushed and radiant 
with new-born joy. 

He asked how she had gained admittance to him ? 

By virtue of an order, signed by the High Sheriff of Haddington, 
John Lord Belhaven, a peer who stood high in favour with the 
ruling powers, in whose cause he was the more zealous, as he was 
General of the Scottish mint, and a commissioner of the board of 
manufacturers, from both of which sinecures, he had the best rea- 
sons for intense loyalty two good salaries. 

Bryde now informed Dalquharn, while her tears fell fast and she 
clung to his neck, that all her efforts to expose and to punish tht, 
hypocrite Balcraftie, had proved vain and almost worse than futile ; 
that though every interest had been used through whig peers of in- 
fluence to delay his own trial at Edinburgh, or his transmission to 
London, Lady Haddington had informed her, that the secretary of 
state for Scotland, the Marquis of Tweedale, had said that either 
course could not long be avoided ; that the times were fraught with 
danger; that though the famous Dunkirk expedition under the 
Count de Saxe, had proved a failure, the younger chevalier would 
not relinquish his hopes of ultimate success ; that a fresh example 
a popular victim was wanted to deter his adherents and so forth : 
and when my lord marquis, who had been one of the extraordinary 
lords of session, a representative peer, keeper of the signet and lord 
of the privy council, began to speak in this fashion, it was ominous 
of great evil to the crushed and now landless Dalquharn, who said 
fjuietly : 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 187 

' Dearest Bryd, say no more of this ! Why cloud the joy of your 
visit by tidings so bitter to us both ?' 

' Because you must escape ' 

'Must? 

' Yes yes ; but hushr-we may be overheard.' 

' Escape unless I could sail in a sieve or egg-shell like the old 
witch carlins of Dunbar and North Berwick ; or unless I could take 
the form of a sea bird, I know not how such a feat is to be achie- 
ved ; and yet Bryde, darling, I must confess,' he added softly in 
her ear, ' that the idea of escaping has never once left my mind ; 
but I have been here many, many weeks now, and am no nearer the 
attempt than I was on the first dreary day of my captivity, and sor- 
rowful separation from you.' 

' Oh, Henry, you know not what that separation has cost me !' 
said she, ' see how thin my hands have become.' 

' My dear Bryde,' said he, kissing them, ' oh that we had each, 
one of those magic or magnetic dials of which Strada wrote ! What 
a solace to us ! that even when separated by bolts and bars, by sea 
and land, we might converse together, and at the same happy mo- 
ment !' 

' Oh, what are you speaking, Henry ?' 

The clear hazel eyes dilated with something of alarm, as if she 
thought his mind wandered. 

' When I was residing with the conservator of Scottish privileges 
at Campvere, I found in his library a strange little book, printed in 
1617. It was entitled "Prolusiones Academic Oratorise, &c., by 
Fainiani Stradse Komani," a learned Jesuit, who was born in 1572, 
and therein he tells us of a correspondence that was maintained by 
two friends who were very dear to each other, by mean of a certain 
loadstone which had such power, that when it touched two needles 
of fine steel, if one of these began to move, the other, however vast 
the distance between them, moved at the same time and in the 
same manner.' 

' I do not understand !' said Bryde, looking up lovingly, but a 
little bewildered. 

* Strada goes on to say that those friends being each furnished 
with a magnetic needle, made for themselves two metal dials, each 
of which was inscribed with the twenty-four letters of the alphabet, 
and placed their needles on the plates, so that they could traverse 
the surface without hindrance from letter to letter. 

' On being separated and having to go into distant hinds, the 
friends agreed, like lovers, to retire punctually to a quiet place at a 
certain hour daily, to converse with each other, which they could do 
with ease by means of their magnetic dials. If one had aught to 
say to the other, he moved his needle to each letter in quick suc- 
cession until the words were formed, and a sentence was complete. 
His friend who was hundreds of leagues away, saw at the same 
instant his own needle moving on his own dial, by a virtue acquired 



188 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

from the loadstone, to every letter indicated by the other ; and 
thus they could converse, according to the " Prolusiones " of Strada, 
though separated by vast mountain ridges, by foaming surges, and 
by pathless deserts.' 

' Ah, that we had each such a dial, dearest ; but it may not be, 
for surely such must have been the work of infernal agency !' said 
Bryde, and so in her days would have been deemed even a lueifer 
match, and most assuredly the electric telegraph, of which Strada, 
the famous author of ' De Bella Belgico ' in the person of Lucre- 
tius, thus gives us, strange to say, somewhat of a dim foreshadow- 
ing. ' But to assist you in escaping,' said Bryde, returning to the 
subject nearest her affectionate heart, ' money is requisite ' 

'And I have none !' 

' Sir Baldred is quite poor just now ; the cattle plague has almost 
ruined our farmers, and half rents only have been coming in ; but 
I sold well or rather I should say, the ground bailie and the 
grieve of the Home Farm, sold for me on Lammas day some sheep 
that I had a bell wether and some ewes I am quite a little farmer 
you see ; so here are a hundred guineas for you in a silk purse of 
my own netting.' 

' Oh, Bryde, though the rightful successor to five thousand a 
year, I have never possessed so much money as this, and never may 
unless I get back my lands of Dalquharn from the whig slave to 
whom Lord Isla gave them, and how can I deprive you ' 

' Not a word,' said Bryde, as she took his face between her soft 
little hands, and by an application of her own cherry lips effectually 
stopped his from saying more. 

Dalquharn's eyes filled with tears as he surveyed her with looks 
of love, and again pressed her to his breast. 

' I am so glad,' said he, ' that poor Mitchell escaped the fangs of 
the elector's beagles ! Have you heard aught of him ?' 

' Only that he is still at the castle of Callender with the Boyds,' 
replied Bryde in a low and cautious whisper, for she could not be 
in a prison without remembering that walls might have ears. 

At that moment, Steinie Lockyett knocked again on the door, 
and somewhat urgently, to inform his lordship and the young lady 
that the waves were whitening fast in the offing, a mist was coming 
over the Isle of May, the breeze was freshening and the boatmen 
were anxious to return shoreward ; for, if the weather became 
rough, their boat might be stove against the rocks, as there were 
no human means by which it could be beached upon the Bass. 

These tidings imperatively hastened her departure ; she applied 
her handkerchief to her eyes to remove all traces of her late emo- 
tion, and resumed her capuchin and mask, as the entire population 
of the castle turned out to see her re-embark. 

Among others, were the two ladies already mentioned, and near 
the inner gate stood Lieutenant Livingstone and Ensign Congalton, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 189 

both in full uniform, each with his cocked hat under his left arm, 
and wiih sword sash, and gorget on. 

Both bowed low to their fair visitor ; and, on the sentinels pre- 
venting Dalquharn from passing out with her, by simply crossing 
their muskets at the gate a movement which made the blood rush 
to his temples Livingstone drew off a glove and took Bryde's hand, 
saying : 

' You must permit me to be your escort now, Miss Otterburn ; 
the descent is steep and slippery, and you cannot reach the boat 
unassisted.' 

She gave a farewell glance to Dalquharn, full of secret intelli- 
gence and sorrowful meaning, and was led away by the Laird of 
Saltcoates, who, when he chose, could bear himself like a courtly 
gentleman. She passed out of the castle and down the perilous 
way, that led to the fissure in the rock, where people landed and 
embarked. 

A few minutes more saw the boat at sea, its sails spread and the 
oars out, as it flew before the wind and flowing tide, and Bryde's 
figure lessened fast to the loving eyes of him who watched her from 
the gun-battery, nor did he cease to wave his handkerchief, or turn 
to leave the place, till the boat had disappeared in safety within the 
little haven of Canty Bay. 

He was then sensible, for the first time, that two persons were 
conversing and laughing near him. They proved to be Mr. Congal- 
ton and his friend, Miss Polly Dalton, to whom he had been some- 
what freely criticising the air and dress of Miss Otterburn, who had 
sorely piqued him, by barely honouring him with a glance. 

1 1 thought her charming poor thing !' said the girl, with some- 
thing of sadness in her tone ; for, perhaps, in her heart, she con- 
trasted the correct toilette and pale purity of Bryde, with her own 
tawdry costume and rouged cheeks ; ' her dress was quite that of a 
woman of fashion. ' 

' Faugh ! a fig for such fashion, say I ; how could she be aught 
but odd, whose mode comes at best from the Lawn-market of Edin- 
burgh,' said Congalton, who was what the late Mr. Thackeray 
would decidedly have termed a ' Scotch snob,' though such carrion 
were scarcer in 1745, than they are in this age of steam and tele- 
graphy, and then he began to sing, 

' Make your petticoats short, that a hoop, eight yards wide, 
May decently shew how your garters are tied ; 

' With fringes of knotting, your dicky cabob, 
On slippers of velvet, set gold a la daube. 
But mount on French heels when you go to a hall, 
'Tis the fashion to totter and show you can fall ' 

c Mr. Congalton !' said Dalquharn, stepping close up to this officer, 
and cutting short his ditty ; ' were I not your prisoner, I should 
trounce you on the spot compel you to eat your own words j and 



190 THE WHITE COCKJLDZ. 

a time may come when I shall force you to apologise for this iuso- 
lence.' 

' I doubt it,' replied the ensign, saucily, and, withal, fiercely, too, 
as he cocked his hat over his right eye, and stuck his left hand into 
the hilt of his sword ; ' but zounds, 'tis very well, sir, and time, 
place and circumstance, suiting, I shall be quite at your service.' 

He turned on his heel abruptly and retired, while Dalquharn, 
though furious at his bearing, soon forgot it, at least for a time, as 
his interview with Bryde had inspired him with fresh love and ten- 
derness, and to these, the money she had given, added a hope that 
he might yet escape ; for many a castle gate has been opened by a 
golden key ; so, anxious for solitude, he left the ramparts, and took 
his way up the rock, towards the chapel and little Hermitage, in 
which tradition and history record that St. Baldred lived and 
died. 



CHAPTER XXXVI. 

A PLOT LAID. 

* Nay, good youth, 

Till what I purpose can be put in act, 
Do not o'erprize it. Since you've trusted me 
With ray soul's nearest, nay its dearest secret, 
Best confident, 'tis in a cabinet locked 
Treachery shall never open. I have'found you 
More zealous in your love and service to me 
Than I have been in my rewards.' 

Masssinger. 

How was he to dispose of the hundred guineas so generously given 
to him by his disinterested love? Who was he to tempt who 
bribe first? Old Steinie Lockyett or the sentinels, and which of 
these, as they were always being changed ? The very means given 
thus to assist an escape, added to his perplexity ; for they might 
take the money on the one hand, and betray his purpose on the 
other ; he had heard and read of such things ; and yet, if they did 
so, they would only be acting true to the general selfishness of 
human nature, true to their salt, and loyally to the king they 
served. 

He frequently retired to the greater solitude of the ancient Her- 
mitage, to think the more deeply, and to consult with himself, but 
could never come to a conclusion, as how or with whom he would 
begin. 

A few days after the visit of Bryde an episode which made him 
an object of greater interest in the eyes of Miss Patty Maylie and 
pretty Polly Dalton he found himself followed to his solitude one 
evening by the latter young lady, who heedless of lu's cold and 
somewhat repelling reception of her, would insist upon seating her- 
self near him on some blocks of fallen masonry, where she adjusted 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 11 

her ample skirts of faded brocade, with the faintest air of coquetry. 
Edged with deep falls of lace, her sleeves were short, and revealed 
the whiteness and taper form of her finely rounded arms. We may 
mention that there were times, when Dalquharn in his simplicity of 
character, was doubtful whether or not those fair residenters on the 
Bock, were actually wedded to the two men who treated them so 
strangely and so harshly ; but if so, they certainly never took other 
names than their own ; but that custom was not uncommon in 
Scotland, especially in those days, for long after marriage, women 
among their friends were familiarly known by their maiden names. 

She remarked the beauty of the evening, and the effect of the 
setting sun upon the opposite coast of Haddington, the blueness of 
the sea and sky, to all of which he assented. 

She then said something of the dreary life led by those whose 
evil destiny cast them on such a place as this island-rock, to which 
he assented also with much cordiality, and then there was a pause, 
during which, Miss Dalton, who had been playing with the deep 
falling tucker of her boddice, bent her bright eyes smilingly on 
Dalquharn's face, and opening and shutting her huge green fan, 
which was covered with faded spangles, spoke again, after heaving 
something like a stage sigh : 

' Heigho ! if I had only accepted the handsome offer of Sir 
Timothy Tawdry of the Buffs, I might have been driving along Pic- 
cadilly, like a woman of fashion, with a suite of diamonds sparkling 
about me, in a gilt coach, with a page on each step and two tall 
footmen behind, instead of fretting myself into a frowsy frump on 
this nasty Scotch island !' 

' Might not Sir Timothy come to the rescue still ?' 

' He eloped with Miss Susan Spangles, of Covent Garden, and 
they have gone on the grand tour, and so I missed the gilt coach 
and being my Lady Tawdry.' 

' A gilt coach is that happiness ?' asked Dalquharn, who was 
somewhat amused in spite of himself, by the girl's manner, and not 
ill-pleased with her roguish beauty. 

' Yes, sir I beg pardon, I mean, my lord ; it is one of the- ele- 
ments of happiness, and is as necessary to a woman of quality, as 
her sedan and link-boys, her pomander ball, etui and appendages ; 
or, as the " Guardian" says, " the gilt chariot, the diamond ring, the 
gold snuff-box, and brocade sword-knot " are to a fine gentleman." 

1 " Provided he casts his eyes on them but once a day," the paper 
adds. You see, I know the " Guardian," ' said hia lordship, smil- 
ing. 

' Oh, I doat on it, and on all Mr. Addison's writings in the 
" Spectator." Do you remember a paper of his, in which he hu- 
mourously describes a country squire, enquiring anxiously at the 
Tower, whether any of the royal lions had fallen sick, on tidings 
coming to London, that the city of Perth had been taken, and that 
the old Pretender had fled ?' 



1<J2 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' He whom you stigmatise as a pretender, madam, I acknowledge 
as His Majesty, King James VIII.,' said Dalquharn, with a haughty 
smile, as he reverentially lifted his hat, which was sorely worn and 
battered now, for the term ' pretender,' even in this year of the 
world, jars on the ear of a well-bred Scotsman. 

'Pardon me, my lord,' said the girl, colouring 'La! I did but 
speak at random, or as those about me do.' 

' Let it pass, madam.' 

' I thank you, sir my lord, I mean.' 

' The idea of the squire you alluded to, arose from an old English 
superstition,' said Dalquharn, willing to relieve her momentary em- 
barrassment. ' In ancient times, it was customary to name the lions 
in the Tower after the reigning kings ; and thus the fate of the 
royal animal was thought to be mysteriously connected with His 
Majesty of England.' 

After a little more conversation, Dalquharn began to discover 
that this girl was meant for a better fate than had befallen her in 
life, as she seemed to be familiar with the writings of Dryden, Pope 
(who had died at Twickenham in the summer of the preceding 
year), of worthy Dicky Steele, Tickell, and all the current liteiature 
of the tune ; but he also perceived how unwise it was of him, cir- 
cumstanced as he was, to be conversing with her so familiarly in 
that little secluded ruin. 

He hinted something to this purpose with one of his pleasant 
smiles, and was moving away, when she laid a hand on his arm a 
quick and pretty hand it was and said, 

' My lord, you wish, doubtless, to escape from this !' 

' It would be folly to conceal from you that I do 5 but it seems a 
physical impossibility.' 

'It is not.' 

' Ah indeed,' said Dalquharn, coldly, as he suspected some snare ; 
' but how, madam ?' 

' By a plan of mine a very simple one.' 

' Woman's wit and sympathy are proverbial, Miss Dalton 5 but 
this plan ' 

' Is that your lordship shall escape disguised as a woman, and I 
shall dress you j experience has made me clever enough at the 
toilette.' 

' You will dress me ?' 

' Yes I,' said she, laughing. 

1 Gadso, I should be glad to escape in any fashion or costume ; but 
my dear girl, I am nearly a foot taller than you, and my appearance 
in your fardingale and capuchin would never do ! The Scots Foot- 
guards of the Elector are not such asses as you think them.' 

' Lord Nithsdale escaped from the Tower in hia lady's hood and 
cloak.' 

' But he was a li ttle man.' 

1 Lockyett, the warder's wife, la as tall as you.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 193 

' A great raw-boned grenadier of a woman well ? ' 

' To-morrow evening she and I are to go ashore, to make cerf-am 
purchases in yonder gloomy little town. I shall endeavour to get 
possession of her long grey cloak and the red plaid in which she 
muffles her head, as all the lower class of women in this country do 
what sound is that ?' 

c Nothing or the surges of the sea below.' 

' If I can but secure her co-operation ; and if not, her person 
under lock and key when the time comes, you shall accompany me 
to the boat ; and when once clear of the island, we have nothing to 
fear.' 

' Unless being missed while within range of those twelve twenty, 
four pounders, and so forth, on the gun battery.' 

' Surely, I saw a shadow but will you risk it ?' 

' 'Tis only that dwarf alder-bush waving,' said Dalquharn, for 
close by them grew one of those tiny shrubs, called Dane's blood, as 
they are supposed to have sprung from where the invading Vikings 
were slaughtered. 

' But will you risk it ?' she added. 

' Risk it, my dear girl ? To be sure I will ! Set me but onco 
again on yonder beach, and I will give you ' 

' Oh, my lord, I seek nothing.' 

' Eighty guineas in gold, to share with the wife of the warder.' 

' Eighty guineas !' exclaimed she. 'Had I but ten, I would be- 
take me to London, though I should travel all the way by the 
waggon !' 

' Then we may mutually assist each other !' gaid Dalquharn joy- 
ously. ' At what hour to-morrow do you leave this hateful Bock ?' 

1 At four in the afternoon.' 

' At four, Grod willing, I shall be on the watch then.' 

' Where ?' 

' On the gun battery, and await a signal from you, as to how I 
am to get my disguise." 

' Agreed, my lord, agreed how good of you to trust me.' 

' Ah, how shall I ever thank you enough, and how pray for you? 
for to you, Miss Dalton, I shall owe my life, and more than life 
or liberty either an escape from a horrible death!' exclaimed Dal- 
quharn, in a tremulous voice, while his eyes filled with an emotion, 
of which the poor girl was not insensible, for her soft cheek flushed 
with what seemed real and pure pleasure, in being able, perhaps, to 
atone for past errors, by the performance of one good action. 

1 So, ho,' said a voice. ' You here, sir, and stap my Titals : you 
too, Polly eh ?' 

And Mr. Congalton, of that Ilk, with hat uncocked, and hair un- 
powdered, somewhat flushed and unsteady in step, appeared at the 
little arched door of the hermitage. 

Miss Dalton grew very pale, and attempted to conceal her sur- 
prise, or carry away suspicion by commencing with a pretty saucy 

13 



191 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

air to slug a song, which was rendered famous some twenty years 
after, in a comic opera at Co vent Garden 

'.Since you prove ungrateful, no farther I'll seek, 
But go up to town in the waggon next week; 
A service in London in no such disgrace, 
And a register office will get me a place.' 

' You may go to the devil, so far as I am concerned,' said Con- 
galton, surlily j but Miss Dalton sang waggishly on 

' Our Blossom went there and soon met with a friend 
! Folks say in her silks, she's now standing on end I 

Then why should I not the same maxim pursue, 

And better my fortune as other girls do?' 

' It won't do, madam egad, it won't do ! I can't allow either 
you or his precious lordship here, to put your tricks upon me or Pat 
Livingstone thus.' 

' You are tipsy, Mr. Congalton !' said she, disdainfully. 

' Tipsy how, you impudent baggage ' 

' Ah,' said she, ' there are some very good wine and brandy drank 
here, on which the custom-house forgets to put seal or brand.' 

From this remark, Dalquharn justly supposed that the officers in 
command availed themselves of the facilities the isle afforded for 
getting their liquor duty free, for Congalton's face suddenly became 
inflamed with passion. 

' Silence, you tricky jade or I shall make you ride the wooden 
horse, with a couple of firelocks at each ankle by G-eorge, I will ! 
The escape was very nicely planned, but the performance won't come 
off to-morrow evening at four o'clock. Hollo, there corporal of 
the guard,' he bellowed, at the top of his voice, to the sentinels on 
the gun -platform below. 'Livingstone, my spruce cock, come here 
with a file of men !' 

Dalquharn drew himself up loftily, and made a step forward, as 
if to interpose between the shrinking girl and approaching harm, 
for in his cups, Congalton was brutal enough, perhaps, to have 
struck her ; and when flushed with just indignation, his lordship 
could assume an expression of eye, and a bearing or mien, that 
were singularly noble and dignified ; thus even Oongalton, though 
a gentleman of good birtli and ancient family, cowered before him, 
notwithstanding his usual etourdi character. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 195 

CHAPTER XXXVII. 

HOW BBYDE'S GUINEAS WEEK SPENT. 

'Alas I from the day that we met, 

What hope of an end of my woes ? 
When I cannot endure to forget 

The glance that undid my repose. 
Yet time may diminish the pain. 

The flower, the shrub, and the tree, 
Which I reared for her pleasure in vain, 

In time may have comfort for me.'Sfenslone. 

IN a very brief space of time, Livingstone was at the door of the 
hermitage, with a drawn sword in his hand, accompanied by two 
soldiers, with their bayonets fixed ; and, on hearing his ensign's 
story, his eyes glared with rage, alternately, at Miss Dalton and his 
prisoner, whose entire plan Mr. Congalton was not ashamed to own 
lie had overheard from first to hist, and now detailed with some 
excitement of manner to his senior officer. 

' How now, my lord,' said Livingstone, who, for some time past, 
had viewed Dalquharn. with jealous dislike, and he knitted his 
brows with a rude air of menace as he spoke. ' Have you possessed 
yourself of a devil, or hath a devil possessed itself of you, that you 
seek to brave me, by tampering with my garrison ?' 

' Aye, 'Sdeath ! and our weuches to boot!' added Congalton, 
coarsely. 

' And you jade !' exclaimed the Lieutenant. 

Miss Dalton's cheeks flushed scarlet, and her dark eyes sparkled 
with fire. She was not, perhaps, much given to controlling her 
temper; and now she bit her fan, stamped her foot on the ground 
with rage, and turning to Congalton, said, 

' Fool that I was to follow here, a scurvy patch like thee!' 

1 Keep your tragedy airs, my fine madam, till you are once more 
on the boards of old Drury, with the float-lights in front, and ad- 
miring candle-snuffers behind,' he replied, laughing. 

' 'Fore George, if David Garrick could see her now," said Living- 
stone, in the same cool tone of banter, ' he would bring her out as 
Janie Thomson's " Sophonisba." ' 

'Oh, Sophonisba! Sophonisba, oA/' exclaimed Congalton; 'I 
can hit off the part pretty well. Why, Polly, you would excel 
even Mrs. Pritchard or Mrs. Gibber!' 

1 Base taunter, I hate you now !' said she, turning from him. 

' Bravo ! do it again, my " fair Penitent j" and I shall try to be 
Lothario sink me, but I will!' 

Dalquharn manifested some proud impatience at this unseemly 
scene. 

' My lord,' said Livingstone, grimly, and still keeping his sword 
unsheathed, 'you are prc-emiueutly dangerous. Not content with 

132 



196 THE yrniTE COCKADE. 

leaguing for the subversion of King George's paternal government 
on the mainland for mere practice, I suppose you seek to upset 
mine on this renowned rock, and by money too eighty guineas, 
no less ! By all the devils ! what have you to say for yourself ?' 

' Simply that in either case I have only been doing that which 
the laws of human nature suggest and permit. In the last instance, 
I was but consulting my personal safety ; in the first, I maintain 
that when any form of government becomes destructive of life, 
liberty, or happiness, and, more than all, of the national name and 
honour, it is the inherent right of the people to alter, subvert, or 
renew it, by force of arms.' 

' So we thought in 1688,' said Livingstone. 

' And when a train of abuses, foreign usurpations, the violation 
of solemn treaties, such as the Act of Union, and the systematic 
designs of English ministers, seek to denude us of our rights as a 
nation, it is just to cast them down, and provide, by the edge ot 
the sword, a new and safe guard for the future.' 

' Precisely what we thought in 1688,' said Livingstone again, 
with provoking nonchalance. 

' As for King William,' grumbled Congalton, whose family were 
old cavaliers, ' I always considered him to be a vile Dutch souter- 
kin, who was as like his own father as an apple is like an oyster, 
so d n the '88, say I, with all my heart !' 

' I am not here to discuss these matters with you, Congalton, or 
with his lordship either,' said Livingstone, sheathing his sword with 
an air of solemn dignity and loftiness to which his last glass of 
brandy-punch had considerably added. ' I am here simply to obey 
orders, and to answer for a state prisoner's safe custody, body for 
body, to the king our master : and be assured, my Lord Dalqu- 
harn, the utterance of such opinions as yours would make every 
king in Europe anxious for your head, as well as our so-called Elec- 
tor of Hanover.' 

' My head ! and wherefore ?' 

' Simply to prevent you from using it to the peril of others.' 

' Excuse me, sir,' said Dalquharn, with a haughty smile ; ' but I 
feel that my head appears to much greater advantage on my own 
shoulders ' 

1 Than parboiled on a stake, I grant you j but, my Lord, the 
crimes of which you are guilty * 

'Of which I am accused most falsely and injuriously accused 

' Tis all one, I suppose, to His Majesty's government.' 

1 Well, sir ?' 

1 Render it necessary, after the episode of this evening, that I 
must commit you to surer ward than the Blackadder Vault affords.' 

' A hard resolution, sir,' said Dalquharn, bitterly. ' I am one 
over whose head the axe is hanging ; and to you, sir, as a Scottish 
gentleman' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 197 

' I can listen to no more from you, my Lord Dalquharn, in pre- 
sence of my men especially,' said Livingstone, with growing stiff- 
ness and hauteur. 

' Sir, I adhere to the race of kings under whom my forefathers 
lived and died ; under whom Scotland was true to herself; under 
whom all her hard struggles were made, and her battles for freedom 
and honour were fought. I adhere to a fallen monarchy, and you 
to the rising sun. You gain all, while we risk and lose all it may 
be life itself; but never shall we forget our loyalty and faith ! On 
our side are high principle and proud enthusiasm ; poetry, truth, 
and devotion ! On yours but the spirit of usurpation, of grovelling 
fanaticism and cowardly submission to a foreign rule !' 

' Don't become melo-dramatic, my Lord : it's devilish stupid to 
be so anywhere, and on the Bass Bock especially. Conduct Lord 
Dalquharn to the vault at the east end of the castle under the 
Governor's house,' added Livingstone to the corporal, and then 
passed up the path beyond the hermitage, as if to close the inter- 
view ; his ensign followed ; and Miss Dalton was left to fan herself 
cool in mind and body. 

Conducted down the perilous path towards the lower walls, past 
where, then as now, lay more than one coil of stout rope fastened 
to a strong cramp-iron, for the use of those who were bold enough 
to swing themselves over the rocks to gather the eggs of the sea- 
fowl ' dreadful trade!' Dalquharn was led by the corporal, who, 
to do him justice, spoke with much kindness and commiseration, 
towards the extreme east end of the fortress, with a heart oppressed 
more by disgust and anxiety than just anger. 

He knew not where they might place him now ; for, when at 
Auldhamo, he had heard descriptions given of dreadful dungeons 
and cells in the castle of the Bass mere caverns whose entrances 
are perhaps forgotten now, where, after coils of rusty chains were 
relaxed before doors of solid iron, the prisoner was thrust into a 
chamber of stone, some eight feet by twelve in extent, with a small 
slit to admit the light and the keen sea-breeze together ; where the 
feet plashed ankle-deep in water that oozed from the slimy walls ; 
where huge wet moths, germinated among the corruption of the 
dead gannets, fluttered about in the chilly atmosphere ; and where 
those who entered felt their breath and eyesight alike affected by 
the sharp and putrid air. 

Such horrors he had heard of ; yet it was into no such place ho 
was ushered now ; but simply a dry vault, arched, floored, and 
walled with solid stone, having a stone seat, a tiny fire-place, and a 
little window, six inches wide, which opened to the east. The 
access to this chamber was by a corridor, under that portion of the 
castle occupied of old by the Lauder family, and on the keystone of 
an arch he saw their crest, grimly significant at such a time a 
tower with its portcullis down, and a man's head on the battlement, 
the motto being, ' Turri* prudentia cu?tos.' 



193 TBE WHITE COCKADE. 

On being subjected to the ignominy of a search, dear Bi-yde's 
network purse was found, together with her hundred guineas. 
These were instantly handed over to the needy Livingstone of Salt- 
coates, and never more heard of. 

The little oak door of the prison, swinging on its strong iron 
hinges, was closed, and Dalquharn was left in the twilight of the 
evening, seated on his pallet, and then a gush of ferocity and bitter- 
ness welled up in his heart ! 

A writer remarks, that ' those who act with the most consummate 
wisdom in the aflairs of the world, often meditate very silly doings 
before their wiser resolutions form themselves.' Thus, Dalquharn, 
in the first transports of his fury and indignation, conceived the 
idea of overpowering or braining poor Steinie the warder and of 
sallying forth in search of Livingstone, that he might strangle that 
gallant officer, provided he could escape the bayonets of the senti- 
nels. This was only one of many wild projects, which, however, 
passed away, as the silent night wore on. 

If his position was bad before, in the Blackadder Vault, it was 
incomparably worse now ! He was completely unnerved for a time ; 
and as he thought over all the present insuperable difficulties, the 
future doubts and entire danger of his position, he seemed to have 
upon his frame the poisoned shirt of Nessus ! 

Many days and nights passed away, and he was neither asked to 
leave the Lauder Vault or visit the external air, so he began to 
surmise how the toads, which are found from time to time in the 
hearts of blocks of stone, felt as ages passed over them in darkness 
and silence, hunger and thirst. 

All night long he heard the surges of the sea, as he had heard 
them at Auldhame, only louder, for now they were a hundred feet 
below his prison window ; and dear voices that were hushed in 
death, or far distant then, and old memories of other days and 
years, came with the drowsy murmur in his dreams. 

One sunny morning, the sharp boom of a cannon pealing from 
the seaward, made the prisoner leap from bed, and hurry to his 
little window, or eyelet hole, for it was little more ; and lo ! about a 
mile distant from the island, in the direction of Scougal Point, the 
spectre of his dreams by night and day appeared, in the form of a 
king's frigate, lying to, with her mainyard to the mast, her long 
pennant streaming, and her broad scarlet ensign waving in the wind ; 
her white canvas and her tier of guns shining in the sunlight ; and 
midway between her and the Bass was a boat full of armed marines, 
pulling straight for the landing-place, under the spur of the castle. 

This alarming sight made the unfortunate young man grow 
giddy ! 

The fatal hour of eternal separation from Bryde Otterburn and 
his country the hour of his departure for London ; the scene of 
his doom had come at last, but could he be worse than in the seclu- 
sion and uncertainty he was enduring ? 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 199 

The appearance of the marines in the boat, red-coated and cross- 
belted, was certainly startling ; all had on their knapsacks, and 
each man sat with his musket between his knees. Why should 
so many come for one prisoner ? He had always been anticipating 
a catastrophe something dreadful, and it had come at last! 

The marines were landed, and the boat returned to the ship, 
which filled her sails and stood away northwards out of sight ; and 
Dalquharn, who experienced an intense relief at her departure, had 
barely recovered his equanimity, when Steinie Lockyett informed 
him, on leaving his frugal breakfast of coffee and barleymeal ban- 
nock, that it was only a reinforcement for the garrison, of fourteen 
marines from the Fox frigate, under second Lieutenant Zachariah 
Pudge, and nothing more. 

Why was the little garrison reinforced what event was expected? 

Steinie thrust his broad blue bonnet on one side of his head, and 
leisurely scratched the other, with a leer of intense cunning in his 
keen grey eyes, but declined to say, and hastily retired. 

Dalquharn now resolved to seek Livingstone's clemency, and 
asked him to forward a letter to the Lord- Conservator of Scottish 
Privileges, at Campvere, who was a personal friend (and had certi- 
fied the papers of himself and Sir John Mitchell) , in the desperate 
hope that the influence of so distinguished an official might pro- 
cure, if not his release, at least some amelioration of his present un- 
happy state. 

But Livingstone treated every message sent by Dalquharn, 
through his only means, the warder, with studied neglect or con- 
tempt ; and so the dreary days and the long and weary nights 
stole on. 

And now that we have again mentioned the Scoto-Dutch official, 
whose rank and duties may seem a puzzle to readers, it might be aa 
well to state who he was and what they were. 

He was always a Scottish gentleman, resident in Zeeland, and 
was first appointed Lord- Conservator in May 1444, upon the mar- 
riage of the Princess Mary Stuart to Wolfred Van Borselen, Count 
de Boucquan, son of the Lord of Campvere. She was sister to that 
beautiful and gentle Dauphiness, whom the monstrous Louis XI. 
destroyed in her twenty-second year, and of Isabella of Austria, 
who translated the romance of ' Ponthus et Sidroyne ' into Ger- 
man, for the amusement of her husband, the Archduke Sigismuud 
all worthy daughters of the princely James I. of Scotland. 

The Lord-Conservator had especial charge of all that related to 
the privileges of the Scots in Zeeland, and of the Staple contract, 
entered into in 1444, between the city of Campvere and the royal 
burghs of Scotland a contract always renewed from time to time. 



200 THE WHITE COCKADE. 



CHAPTER XXXVIII. 

THE WHITE EOSE IN BLOOM. 

' There's news frae Moidart cam' yestreen, 

Will soon gar mony ferlie ; 
For ships o' war hae just come in, 

And landed Royal Charlie I 
Come thro" the heather, come round him gather, 

You're a' the welcomer early; 
Come crown your rightful, lawful king, 
For wha'll be king but Charlie ?' 

Jacobite Smg~, 

THE end of August and the beginning of September were bleak 
and stormy, so much so, that though only two miles from the Had- 
dington shore, for nearly four consecutive weeks there had been no 
intercourse by boat between the mainland and the Bass Rock. The 
garrison was on short allowance ; all the salt provisions were con- 
sumed, and the greasy, rank solan geese, with their eggs, proved 
but a very sorry resort, at which Lieutenant Pudge and his marines 
especially grumbled. 

Steinie, the warder, had always predicted that something remark- 
able was about to happen, as the hoopoe, a bird with a beautiful 
crest, which it can erect and depress at pleasure, and whose wings 
are crossed by bars of black and white, had been seen more than 
once upon the Rock. This bird, which breeds in Germany, but 
seldom visits our shores, and was always deemed the forerunner of 
some dire calamity, as at this hour the Swedes deem its presence a 
sign of coming war ; and certainly during the seclusion of our 
friends on St. Baldred's Isle, stirring events had been in progress. 

A boat arrived one evening deeply laden with provisions, and 
soon after Steinie Lockyett hurriedly unfastened the door, and en- 
tered the chamber of Dalquharn (who, during the recent stormy 
weather, had been allowed occasionally to promenade on the walls) 
in a state of great excitement, with his cheek glowing, his eyes 
sparkling, and yet they were full of moisture. 

' Oh, my lord my lord,' said he, in a husky whisper ; ' allow me 
the honour of shaking your hand.' 

' Are you mad, Carle ?' asked Dalquharn, haughtily. 

' Deil a bit deil a bit ; and yet, wi' joy, I am something like it, 
after a' ! He's come he's come he's come at last. Heaven bless 
and prosper him !' 

' He who, fellow ?' 

' The Prince Prince Charlie ; he's come frae the north, wi' a' 
the wild Duinewassals at his back ; and now, now he's in auld 
Holyrood the house o' his ain forefathers !' And fairly overcome 
by excess of emotion, the old man burst into tears, and covered his 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 201 

face with his round blue bonnet. 'I am ane o' yoursel's, iny lord 
a true and lawful subject o' the king owre the water.' 

' There is no mistake in all this, Carle Steinie ?' said Dalquharn, 
in a low yoice of suppressed emotion, as he grasped the old man's 
shoulder, and trembled violently. 

' Nane nane, by the hand o' my body !' replied the warder, using 
solemnly that old Scoto-scriptural asseveration ; ' He come frae the 
far north, wi' thousands of blue bonnets and braid claymores at liia 
back ; they are a" wi' him, Tullybardine, Perth, and Athole, Lochiel, 
Lovat, and Glengarry auld Glenlucket too, and a' that never 
failed king or country, when the English tykes were riving baith. 
Read the ' Mercuries' for yourseP, my lord ; another week will see 
John Goukstone made o' the Elector and a* his rumpers, English 
as weel as Scotch !' As Steinie concluded, in the exuberance of his 
joy, he danced upon his bonnet. 

Throwing down three sorely tattered and dingy little folio sheets 
of paper, which proved to be three ' Caledonian Mercuries,' Steinie, 
who seemed to be quite beside himself, rushed out of the vault ; 
and soon after, in the height of his joy, got most disreputably 
tipsy, and in the face of Livingstone, of Saltcoates, Congalton, of 
that Ilk, and the entire detachment of His Majesty's Scots Foot 
Guards, and the marines of the ' Fox,' under Lieutenant Pudge, he 
repeatedly consigned the Elector of Hanover to a very warm 
climate, and was borne off to bed, singiug vociferously, ' The auld 
Stuarts back again !' 

It was only after consulting the papers left with him, a joyous 
task, performed while his head swam and his heart beat high with 
awakened hopes of life, liberty, love and gratified ambition, of a 
restoration to Bryde and to his title and estates, that Dalquliarn 
learned all that had transpired during the last few stormy weeks. 

He soon knew that Prince Charles Edward Stuart had landed in 
the wilds of Moidart alone, at least with only seven men, (oh, to 
have been one of these ! thought lie), in the gallant hope to rally 
three kingdoms to his standard. To Highland honour and to Scot- 
tish loyalty, he trusted himself and his fortunes ! He came, as he 
had lived, innocent of all the political errors alleged against his 
grandfather, James VII. ; he came armed only with his own good 
sword, and his own hereditary right to recover the throne of his 
ancestors. All brave and honest men in Scotland believed in him ; 
but the weak, the wary, the corrupt, the servile and the hypo- 
critical, proved by far the most numerous, even in the Highlands, 
and now there were in Scotland few such chiefs as the fiery Locliiel 
and the lion-hearted Keppoch. 

Fifty thousand swordsmen were then considered as the fighting 
force of the Highlands ; but there came only twelve hundred or so, 
to the Prince's standard, when, on the 19th of August, it was un- 
furled in the narrow vale of Glenfinnan, at the head of wild Lochiel, 
on that spot where the commemorating pillar waa erected by Mac- 



202 *HE WHITE COCKADE. 

donald, of Glenalladale, in 1815. It is a savage solitude, over- 
looked by rugged and lofty mountains, silent, solitary and lone, 
where only the flight of an eagle, or the scream of a wild bird, 
break the stillness now. 

Of blue and scarlet silk, with a white centre, on which fair and 
royal hands in Versailles had embroidered the motto, 'TANDEM 
TRIUMPHANS,' with those significant emblems, a coffin and a crown, 
the banner, guarded on each side by a powerful Highlander, floated 
on the mountain breeze ; and then baring his head, William Mur- 
ray, the aged Marquis of Tullybardine, who had been an attainted 
exile since the war of 1715, held the staff with one hand, while 
reading aloud the commission of regency, dated at Rome, and 
signed by James VIII. of Scotland and III. of England. The 
Prince then made a stirring address in English, which few of the 
devoted Celts who were present could understand, but they threw 
all their bonnets into the air, where, as an eye-witness has it, they 
resembled a dark cloud, and they brandished their broad-sworda, 
while wild hurrahs, and the wilder yell of the war-pipe, made the 
vale of the Finnan re-echo. 

Captain Swettenham, an English officer of the 6th Foot or 
Guise's Regiment, was present on this auspicious occasion, together 
with Captain Marmaduke Wyvil, of the Buffs, who was on the staff 
of Sir John Cope, and both of whom had been captured near Fort 
William. They were handsomely entertained in the camp, and set 
at liberty by the Prince, who said to them as they departed 

' You may go, gentlemen, and tell Sir John what you have seen, 
and that we are coming to make war on him.' 

The first blow was struck by Major Macdonald Tiendrish, one of 
the bravest in a land of brave men ! With a few swordsmen, he 
surrounded and captured a company of the Scots Royals, and ano- 
ther of the 46th Regiment, under a Captain Scott, who, though 
severely wounded, survived to die, long after, a general in the days 
of George III. 

George II. and his Walmoden, was on one of his protracted 
visits to his native Hanover, when these startling events occurred 
in the county of the clans. At this time, the entire British army 
consisted of only six troops of Horse and Grenadier Guards (in- 
cluding the Scotch troops, so spitefully disbanded by the king in 
the following year), there were twenty-two regiments of Horse and 
Dragoons, eight of which were in Flanders. There were seven bat- 
talions of Foot Guards, fifty-four of the Line, and ten of Marines ; 
twenty-eight of these were in Flanders, Gibraltar, Minorca and 
elsewhere, thus leaving a great force at home to oppose the small 
but daring band of Highlanders, of whom the government were in 
such terror, that foreign aid was summoned, and in October there 
arrived in the Thames three battalions of Herzler's Swiss Regiment, 
and the battalions of Holstein, Gottorp, Villetts, Patot and Brack- 



THE WHITE COCKAD& 2C$ 

nell, and the Dutch of La Roque, landed at Berwick, the whole 
under Count Maurice, of Nassau. 

Thirty thousand pounds, a foul bribe, for an assassination a 
murder that, had it taken place, would have made Scotland for ever 
infamous in the annals of the world was offered by the Privy 
Council, for the Prince's head. Fifty thousand were offered by the 
Irish Parliament, and six thousand by the City of Dublin, for the 
same amiable purpose; yet those eighty-si* thousand pounds* 
proved no bribe to the starving shepherds, who protected their 
fugitive prince in the Highland wilderness, on the braes of Glen- 
morriston ; after all hope had died for ever on the moor of Cul- 
loden. 

The troops in Scotland at this juncture consisted of two corps of 
Light Dragoons, the 13th and the 14th ; the Scots Eoyals ; the 
6th, 21st Scots Fusiliers ; 25th or Edinburgh Regiment ; nine com- 
panies of the 42nd, 44th, and 47th, with Laudon's Highlanders, 
and the 4fith Foot scattered along the Highland frontier. Lieut.- 
General Sir John Cope, K.B., commanded the whole of this force, 
which he rapidly collected together ; but he was outflanked by the 
Prince, who broke down into the Lowlands with a force that soon 
amounted to three thousand men, only half of whom were fully 
armed, the rest having only clubs and scythes. 

Every day the Prince marched on foot at the head of his men, 
with his target on his shoulder ; every river they had to ford, he 
was the fin** who plunged in ; he bivouacked with them in the open 
field, and slept on the ground in his plaid ; habits which made him 
their idol, even as Hontrose and Dundee had been in the preceding 
century. 

He marched direct for Edinburgh. 

The citizens of that place had been apprised by the 8th of Au- 
gust, that he had landed, and straightway (as the danger was very 
remote) a prodigious bluster and warlike furore ensued, with much 
preaching and singing of psalms. Several volunteer corps were em- 
bodied, armed and clothed, and many divines of the kirk betook 
them to scarlet and pipe-clay, and swaggered about in cross-belts. 
The members of these corps were, to a man, animated by intense 
religious and political rancour against the House of Stuart, and 
were clamorous in their loyalty to the House of Hanover. In 
addition to these volunteers, were a body of armed excisemen, the 
city guard, two dragoon corps, and some companies of the 47th, in 
the castle. The whole city literally bristled with arms. Quiet old 
business men, doctors, advocates and solicitors, thrifty and cautious 
burgesses, and some dissenters of all denominations, were suddenly 
transformed into amateur soldiers ; the marching and drumming in 
Close and Wynd, in market-place and street ; the swaying of great 
guns up to the town walls ; the digging of ditches and building of 
bulwarks were incessant ; and the most noisy and active were the 
* Hist, of the Present Rebellion ; London, 1747. 



204 1HE WHITE COCKADE. 

Seceders, who after flaunting all day in scarlet, usually sung psalms 
all night in the Infirmary, to keep their courage warm and their 
spirits cheery ; but spirit and courage ebbed together, exactly in 
proportion as the Highlanders drew near, and on tidings arriving 
that they had crossed the Forth by the deep and dangerous fords of 
Frew that they were at Linlithgow at Kirkliston, the terror of 
the volunteers could no longer be controlled, and many of those 
pious heroes stole ladders, scaled the city walls, and fled in the 
night. 

In short, the unparalleled cowardice of the entire force in Edin- 
burgh covered the city with ridicule and disgrace ; and when the 
Prince's advanced guard, consisting of only seven horsemen, under 
Sir John Mitchell of Pitreavie, approached Coltleridge, the volun- 
teers were seen running about the streets in utter consternation, 
bribing every soldier they met with sixpences, to take their muskets 
to the castle, ' for Godsake !'* 

Something of this consternation would seem to hare affected even 
the officers of the 47th, who, at a council of war, proposed to 
capitulate, a suggestion, to which Joshua Guest, the new governor, 
who was a Jacobite, fully acceded, but was overruled by old General 
Preston, whom he had been specially sent to supersede, and who, as 
a Scotsman, was deemed unworthy of trust. 

Preston, a veteran of King William's wars, undertook the defence 
of the castle, and bravely maintained it, though the city, without 
firing a shot, surrendered to the Camerons, who marched in through 
the Netherbow-porte at daybreak, on the 16th September, nearly 
eight hundred strong, with colours flying, led by the gallant Lo- 
chiel, their pipers playing ' We'll awa to Sheriffmuir and haud the 
whigs in order." 

Lochiel, one of the most active and heroic of the Prince's chiefs, 
at once disarmed the city guard, seized the arsenal, and ere night- 
fall, the whole capital was in possession of the Highlanders, and all 
this occurred while the baffled Sir John Cope, who had followed 
them by sea, was laboriously disembarking his forces at D unbar. 

The Prince approached the palace of Holyrood on foot, passing 
along the Duke Walk (of which the trees alone remain now), so 
named as the favourite promenade of his luckless and misguided 
grandfather. Around him were his Leine Chrios his living shirt 
of mail, or kilted body guard, composed of Highland veterans, each 
one in his eightieth year, all selected as men who had fought at 
Sheriffmuir and Glenshiel, in the revolts of thirty years before ; and 
some were there who hsd shed their blood by the side of Dundee, 
on the Bi-aes of Killycrankie. All those sturdy warriors marched 
bareheaded on this occasion, their white locks mingling with their 
silver beards, and all were armed with the terrible tuagh or Lochaber 
axe, and in their garish and varied tartans and mountain equipment, 
a wild and picturesque aspect they bore. 

* Provost Stewart's Trial, &c. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 205 

A vast crowd were iu the King's Park ; loud huzzas at times 
burst forth, but generally the people were hushed into silence, and 
BO deep were the emotions of many especially aged persons that 
they knelt down and wept. 

The Prince wore a Stuart tartan coat, on the breast of which 
sparkled the order of the Thistle. lie had scarlet breeches and long 
military boots ; a blue sash was over his shoulder, and he wore a 
blue velvet bonnet, in which was the white satin cockade of his 
party the white rose of York. 

In the present age of cold mistrust and faithlessness, when poetry 
(we fear) exists no longer, and when broad fun is studiously made 
of everything, it is difficult to realize the deep and heart-felt fervour 
with which many who were present viewed their prince the lineal 
representative of ' Fergus, father of a hundred kings,' but many 
sought to kiss his hands and to touch even his garments. 

1 The figure and presence of Charles were not ill-suited to his 
lofty pretensions,' says one who was present on this occasion. ' He 
was in the prime of youth, the twenty-fifth year of his age, tall, 
handsome, and of a fair complexion. He was about five feet ten 
inches high. Charles stood some time in the park to shew himself 
to the people, and then, though lie was very near the palace, 
mounted his horse, either to render himself more conspicuous, or 
because he rode well, and looked graceful on horseback.' 

At the moment he approached the palace gate, a shot from the 
castle struck the tower of James V., and dislodged some of the 
masonry. This episode seemed so insulting to the heir of the 
Stuarts when standing on the very threshold of their silent and de- 
serted palace, that an angry groan a species of roar burst from 
the crowd. 

And now at that gate where none could precede, there was no 
one to receive him, and the fair young prince paused and looked 
around witli irresolution. The old Earl Marishal of Scotland, a 
broken and attainted man, was far away in the Prussian camp ; the 
hereditary keeper was in the ranks of the enemy ; the great cham- 
berlain had been abolished, and there was no master of the house- 
hold to act as usher now. 

Then it was that old Sir Baldred Otterburn, of Auldhame, leaped 
from his horse and drew his sword. Lifting his hat, he bowed low 
and said, 

' Permit me to conduct your Royal Highness to the state apart- 
ments.' 

Charles bowed gracefully and smiled at the quaint costume of 
the old cavalier. 

' When I was last in Holyrood, I was but a bairn, a page in 
waiting on your royal grandfather, His Highness, the Duke of 
Albany and York. Oh, welcome, young prince of the House of 
Stuart, to the old regal home of your forefathers ; and truly do I 
bless God that lie has spared me to see this day !' 



206 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

The aged baronet knelt to kiss the prince's hand, but emotion 
overcame him, and covering his face with his hands, he let fall his 
sword and wept. Many were moved by this sight, for the tears of 
age are always sad and stirring. 

At the city cross, the Scottish heralds proclaimed Charles 'Prince 
of Wales and Duke of Rothesay, Regent of Scotland, England, 
France, and Ireland, and of all the dominions thereunto belonging,' 
amid great ceremony, while around it were Lochiel and his Came- 
rons, with target and claymore, and a guard of noble ladies, all on 
horseback, with drawn swords in their hands and white roses in 
their hair ; and few among them attracted more attention than 
Bryde Otterburn, who rode her favourite pad and showered from 
her lap the white cockades among the crowd. The trumpets were 
blown, and the people cheered and shouted ' God save the King !' 
just as they had shouted and cheered the proclamation of the 
Elector, as king of the same realms some thirty years before. 

Save that her lover was on the Bass, Bryde was nightly in her 
glory now, and leaning on Sir Baldred's arm, shone with great bril- 
liance in the Prince's drawing-rooms, one evening at the Duchess of 
Perth's rout, next at the Lady Elcho's dinner ; at Lady Strath- 
allan'a tea-tables, or Lady Balmerino's gay card parties. (Poor 
widowed Lady Balmerino ! Yesterday we stood by the green 
mound that covers her grave in Restalrig, and thought sadly over 
all that had been, and blessed our stars that we lived in less romantic 
and happier times !) 

Events progressed rapidly now. 

Leith was wantonly bombarded by the 'Ludlow Castle,' and 
somewhat savagely set on fire by Captain Beaver, of the ' Fox ' fri- 
gate, but fourteen days afterwards, that unfortunate ship was cast 
away in a gloomy November night on Tyninghame sands, when all 
on board perished. The corpses of her crew covered all the links 
of West-barns, where they are buried. Her wreck was long visible 
at low water, and not very long ago, some masses of it, with cannon 
balls and coils of rope, were cast by a tempest on the sands of 
Belhaven. 

On the 20th of September ensued the signal defeat of the entire 
army of Sir John Cope at Prestonpans, by the half-armed and half- 
clad Highlanders, who fought him under incredible disadvantages, 
without cannon and without cavalry ! 

'Follow me, gentlemen,' cried the Prince, as he led them to the 
charge, ' and by the assistance of God, I shall this day make you a 
free and happy people !' 

The Highlanders then pulled off their bonnets, says the ' Scots 
Magazine' for that mouth; looked up to heaven, made a short 
prayer, and rushed on ! In seven minutes, by the claymore alone, 
they swept Cope's well-trained veterans from the field, in hopeless 
confusion. Nearly all the infantry were either killed or taken, and 
next day the Jacobites of Edinburgh were regaled bj the unusual 



IDE WHITE COCKADE. 207 

spectacle of the captured cannon, baggage, drums and military chest 
(with six thousand sterling, in it), ' the standards of the 13th and 
14th Dragoons, the 6th, 44th, 46th, 47th, and Laudon'a Eegiment, 
together with fifteen hundred prisoners, eighty of whom were 
officers,' who were marched through the streets, with one hundred 
pipers in front, their instruments making the lofty stone mansions 
of the venerable city literally shake, to the old air of 
' The King shall enjoy bis ain again.' 

One officer alone distinguished himself prominently on this ill- 
fought field of battle. Colonel Gardiner, a sanctimonious zealot, 
whom Doddridge's childish memoir has rendered almost ridiculous, 
after his regiment, the 13th Light Dragoons, had fled, placed him- 
self at the head of a corps of infantry, and fell, mortally wounded, 
near the old thorn tree which still survives, and which, in more 
primitive times, was traditionally a rallying tryste of the fairies, 
and there he expired, within a few yards of his own fireside at 
Bankton. 

The Prince, the moment the battle was over, dispatched Sir John 
Mitchell (who was wounded in the arm by a musket shot), to Edin- 
burgh for all the surgeons he could collect, and he forbade all ring- 
ing of bells and all demonstrations of joy for the victory, c as it had 
been obtained by the effusion of blood, and had involved many un- 
fortunate people in great calamity.' 

Flinging away their standards, the Dragoons, who used their 
spurs more than their sabres, alone escaped in safety from this san- 
guinary field, and they halted first at North Berwick, where, under 
threats of instant fire and sword, they demanded a ration per man 
of food and beer, but they were speedily got rid of by the sagacity 
of our former acquaintance, Bailie Balcraftie, who desired Star- 
vieston, his clerk, to come running in by the west gate, shouting 
that 'the Highlanders were at Gulane!'* on which alarming intel- 
ligence the whole brigade, without waiting for bread or beer or 
orders, wheeled off to the left by threes at full speed for Dunbar; 
and in consequence of having saved some expense to the little 
burgh by his tact, the Bailie (who eaid as the troopers departed 
' true it is that the wicked fleeth, when no man pursueth') was 
forthwith elected Provost, vice Douglas, his predecessor, who had 
turned all he possessed into cash 'and joined the rebels.' As for 
the valiant Sir John Cope, he never drew bridle till he was beyond 
the Scottish borders and safe in England, from whence he never 
took the field again. 

After this unexpected victory the Prince's little army swelled to 
some seven thousand men, the utmost strength it ever attained ; and 
ten thousand more Highlanders would have joined, but for the 
energy and influence of Duncan Forhess of Culloden, (Lord Presi- 
dent of the College of Justice) which were exerted in a thankless 
and merciless cause, as the sequel shewed. 

* For this episode, see ' Lamp of Lothian.' 



208 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

CHAPTER XXXIX, 

HOPE DAWNS ANEW. 

' Struck with amaze, yet still to doubt inclin'd, 
He stands suspended and explores his miud, 
What shall I do ? Unhappy me ! who knows 
But other Gods intend me other woes, 
Whoe'er thou art I shall not blindly join 
Thy pleaded reason, but consult with mine ; 
For scarce in ken appears that distant Isle, 
Thy voice fortels me shall conclude my toil.' 

Odyssey, Book V. 

THE reader may imagine the emotions with which Dalquharn, in 
the solitude of his sea-girt prison, heard of this sudden, rapid, and 
unexpected career of triumph, and that Charles Edward Stuart, 
victorious and Prince Regent of Scotland, was actually holding his 
state councils and military levees in the palace of Holyrood~ and 
had there received M. de Boyer and the Marquis de Gruilles as am- 
bassadors from the king of Trance, with whom ' the Elector of 
Hanover' was at war ! 

It might be supposed that this wonderful turn of the wheel of 
fortune, should have caused some change in the mode of treatment 
to which Livingstone and Congalton subjected a prisoner whose 
friends and cause were so manifestly in the ascendant j but the re- 
verse was the case. Old Steinie Lockyett's sudden ebullition of 
rebellious loyalty procured his expulsion from the island, and to the 
care of a sullen and taciturn English corporal of Pudge's marines, 
from whom he had nothing whatever to hope, and to whom the 
stern performance of duty seemed a second nature, Lord Dalquharn 
was now committed, with very strict orders indeed for his detention 
and supervision. 

If the power of the Prince was supreme in the adjacent shires, 
as Dalquharn (who was ignorant of his strength and the number of 
his army) nattered himself, he could not be left to linger in the 
prisons of the Bass ; but then the Ludlow Castle and other frigates 
of the ill-fated Admiral Byng's fleet, were cruising off the mouth of 
the Forth, and in case of any attack, a signal from the summit of 
the rock would soon bring them into the narrow strait between the 
islet and the mainland. 

The captivity of so valuable a follower as Lord Dalquharn was 
brought before the Prince's council at Holyrood, by Sir John 
Mitchell ; but the island was known by old experience to be im- 
pregnable, and the matter stood over for a time, the blockade of 
the castle of Edinburgh being the primary object of the Highland 
army. 

To an enthusiast, and one whose mind and temperament were 
naturally stirring and active, to be kept lingering hopelessly in 
prison, while battles were being fought and won, and when a Jaco- 
bite army was in the field with the Prince at its head, was madden- 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 209 

ing ! At all hazards even that of death by drowning Dalquharn 
resolved on an escape. He had resolved on that nearly three 
months ago, and was further from it now than ever. 

Often in the silence of the night, when finding sleep impossible, 
he thought over all the celebrated escapes of which he had read or 
heard ; and the result of his reflections was, that those afforded by 
fortune, or unexpected chance, rather than by mature and deliberate 
planning, were generally the most successful ; and also, that those 
attended by violence and bloodshed, were seldom or never so. 

Every night now, he was carefully locked up, after sunset, and 
visited each morning by the corporal of the guard. A boat he knew 
came with provisions from the shore every Saturday evening ; it was 
usually manned by four seamen, and he conceived the idea, that if 
he could quit his vault, he might pass himself off as one of those 
men in the twilight, or make a rush through the three gates, which 
were always open at that time for the admittance of the garrison 
stores. In that case, he would have to risk the sentinel's fire, at 
less than half-musket range ; but if he could reach the boat and se- 
crete himself in her, among the empty casks and sacks with which 
she usually returned, or if he could conceal himself under water, or 
cling for a time to her keel, he might attempt to swim for the main- 
land. 

He knew that he was an expert and powerful swimmer, though 
confinement had somewhat impaired his strength ; yet he was not 
quite a Leander, and the sea, between the island and mainland, was 
rougher than the Hellespont. 

Something, he felt, must be done, or his brain would turn, and 
death in any fashion was better than madness, or the sickening 
misery of hope deferred, and being daily menaced with the danger 
of a transference to England. 

He examined the door which closed his vault ; it was composed 
of double planks of solid oak, nearly six inches in thickness, and 
studded with iron nails, the flat head of each being larger than a 
crown piece. An iron lock of enormous size and strength, and 
curious in its intricacy, secured it by two turns of the key, which 
shot the steel bolt several inches into the massive stone wall ; so to 
an unskilled hand, any hope of picking or removing it was hopeless, 
even if he had the requisite tools for doing so. 

This door hung upon two iron hooks, which were secured into the 
stone wall with lead, and the hinges were two bars of iron, each 
fastened by eight square-headed bolts, screwed into the oak. Escape 
by that grim barrier seemed hopeless. Then his window was only 
six inches broad, and overlooked the vast profundity of wall and 
rock, and sea below. 

His little fireplace was without a grate, and he could see the flue 
ascending far above his head ; a little patch of blue sky at its sum- 
mit, gave light eufficient to shew, that at every few feet, it was 

14 



210 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

crossed by iron bars, which were built into the stoue wall, so that 
scarcely a sparrow could hare escaped by that avenue. 

Up there, however, he concealed the broad blue bonnet which his 
warder had left on the floor, and which he thought might prove a 
useful head dress, if he had to disguise himself. His beard had 
grown to a length now, that excited his own surprise, and some- 
times drew a smile from the taciturn corporal, for those were the 
days of close shaven chins and flowing perriwigs. 

A poker and pair of tongs, each secured by an iron chain to the 
jambs of his fireplace, were there ; but the circumstance of their 
being guarded thus, rendered them useless either as tools or wea- 
pons. On every hand he was baffled ; Dalquharn was in despair, 
and after a final examination, sat long with his aching head between 
his hands, buried in a tumult of thought. 

The vault he occupied had been without a tenant since the last 
of the many ' inter-communed ' prisoners, who for conscience sake 
had pined there, was liberated ; and this person, the latest of ' the 
martyrs of the Bass,' was John Spreul, apothecary in Glasgow, who 
was set free on the 12th of May, 1687, after five years of captivity 
in that horrible place. 

On examining the fire irons, Dalquharn perceived that the chain 
which secured the poker to the jamb of the mantlepiece was old, 
rusty and in some places decayed. A violent wrench caused it to 
part, and he found the poker in his hand with one solitary link ad- 
hering to it. 

Here then, was a formidable weapon wherewith to beat down, or 
disarm, the English corporal ; but Dalquharn's heart, even while 
the fierce idea occurred to him, recoiled from the contemplation of 
an attack on an unsuspecting man, though the latter never appeared 
without a drawn bayonet in his hand. 

To what use was this suddenly acquired implement to be turned? 
It was fully thirty inches long, and though of great strength and 
furnished with a ponderous iron knob, was useless against the gi- 
gantic lock of his door. Long and anxiously he pondered over it 
and surveyed them both j but at last there flashed upon his mind a 
new idea! 

He placed the link which adhered to the poker over one of the 
square headed nails that secured the hinges of the door. It fitted 
exactly, and thus he had a wrench with a leverage which the screws 
completely failed to resist. The bolts were rusty, and ages must 
have elapsed since they were fixed into the oak planks ; the latter 
were decayed and worm-eaten now, for perhaps they were coeval 
with the time when Walter, son of Murdoch, Duke of Albany, 
tenanted that chamber in 1424, by order of James I., and now, with 
every turn of this impromptu implement, Dalquharn drew the first 
bolt forth at least an inch. 

At last it fell at his feet ; his heart beat wildly and the drops of 
perspiration started to his temples. At that time he was without 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 2ll 

dread of interruption ; breathlessly he resumed his task, and after 
meeting with more or less resistance, in the course of half an hour, 
he had removed four of the square-headed bolts from each hinge ! 

At this rate of progression, ere night-fall, the great barrier which 
had so long secured him in his cell would be lying at his feet ; but 
such speed would only mar the result to which he hopefuly looked 
forward. 

This occurred on the evening of a Thursday ; the boat by which 
alone, he could expect ultimately to escape, would come unless a 
storm intervened on Saturday evening. In less than three days 
now he would be free free or sleeping among the sea weedy rocks 
six hundred feet below ! 

' Fool that I have been, not to think of some such scheme ere 
now !' he exclaimed ; ' I might have been free weeks ago ; I might 
have shared in the glories of Preston, and been now the husband of 
Bryde Otterburn !' 

Enough had been done for one night, however. He replaced the 
fire-iron in its place, where it usually stood unnot iced ; but, as no 
precaution should be omitted, he contrived to adjust the chain so 
that it seemed entire. The four iron bolts he had removed, he 
concealed under the palliasse of his bed, and after night-fall, hurled 
them, unseen into the sea. 

Then a fear seized him that they might be missed, and that the 
orifices in the hinges might attract the eye of the corporal, and a 
eold tremor passed over him at the contemplation of transference 
to a lower, darker and stronger vault, than that he now occupied ; 
but his imagination was fertile, or it might be that misfortune and 
suffering had sharpened it, for with the first ray of dawn he was up 
and had prepared a species of paste, by kneading up the remains of 
a candle with a piece of bread, and colouring it by the soot and 
lime of his chimney, he made a composition not unlike the rusty 
bolts ; and fashioning imitations of the square-heads, placed them 
over the holes ! and so well were they done, that they might have 
defied detection, unless subjected to a more minute inspection than 
the marine corporal was likely to bestow upon them. 

That evening four more of the bolts were removed, and quietly 
dropped into the sea ; and now but four others, two in each hinge, 
remained, and these he was compelled to leave untouched till the 
last moment, lest the ponderous door might fall when his visitor, 
the corporal, swung it to or fro ; and with intense anxiety now, 
Daquharn examined the poker with its solitary link, which had 
done him such good service ; for if its strength failed him, even in 
the removal of the last bolt, his labour would have been in vain, 
and his hoped-for enterprise, a failure ! 

The morning of Saturday dawned ; it was clear, but grey and 
sombre. That was fortunate Dalquharn thought, and portended a 
calm day, ensuring the arrival of the boat, and with a hopeful and 
a prayerful heart, he looked at the fertile shore, that seemed to 

142 



312 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

vibrate in the rays of the morning sun. When he had been first 
brought to the Bass, the corn was waving in ripening ear in the 
great square fields and on the sunny slopes of East Lothian. Sep- 
tember had come ; and now the golden grain was all cut and housed, 
and the country was covered by brown stubble. He had been 
brought to the isle in mid-summer, and now the second month of 
autumn was passing away. 

There the black crows in great companies were wheeling aloft in 
the welkin, or sousing down into some ferny hollow, where the 
carcase of a dead sheep lay unknown to all save themselves ; the 
many tints of autumn, russet, brown, and golden yellow, were ap- 
pearing among the once brilliant green of the woods ; the leaves of 
the ash trees were turning crimson, and those of the sturdy oaks 
were growing crisp and brown, and ere long their pride would be 
rustling in the cold November wind, as it swept along the upland 
slope, to gather them under the hedgerows, or by the side of the 
runnels that gurgled downward to the sea. 

Dalquharn could scarcely take food during the whole of this ex- 
citing day, but he felt intense thirst, and nearly drained the great 
black leather jack of water, which the corporal brought filled every 
morning for his use. 

He spent the hours in watching the sky and shore, for he trem- 
bled lest the former should overcloud, and the latter look dark and 
nigh the precursors of a stormy evening ; but the air continued 
inUd and soft, while a species of smoky haze floated in the hollows 
of East Lothian, and the green hills of Traprain and North Berwick 
stood out clear and sharply against the depth of blue beyond. 

At an angle of the eastern ramparts a sentinel was leaning on his 
musket. He was apparently immersed in thought, for that island 
solitude seemed conducive alike to taciturnity and reflection. He 
was one of the Foot Guards, who, when on duty there, usually wore 
plain Lowland bonnets in lieu of the sugar-loafed grenadier caps, 
in which they appeared elsewhere. He hummed a song at times, 
and a verse of it came floating upward on the breeze to Dalquharn's 



' The morn-wind is sweet 'raang the beds o' new flowers, 

The wee birds sing kindlie on hie, 
Our gude man leans owre his kailyard dyke, 

And a blythe auld bodie is he. 
The Book maun be ta'en, when the carle comes hama 

Wi' his holie psalmodie ; 
And thou maun speak to me of our God, Jeanle, 

And I will speak to thee 1' 

The soldier was doubtless a native of Galloway, for this was a 
scrap of a sweet, sad, old Covenanter's song, peculiar to that pro- 
vince, and in thought at that moment his mind, perhaps, was far, 
far away from the isle where he sojourned, among the wilds of Glen- 
kens, or by the black pouring linns of the Dee. Dalquharn, who 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 213 

was a native of the same wild country for there lay his forfeited 
estates felt his heart stirred within him, and he was superstitious 
enough at the time to take the song for an omen of good success. 



CHAPTER XL. 

THE ATTEMPT. 

' Where's then the sancy boat, 
VThose weak untimbered sides but even now 
Co-rivalled greatness? either to harbour fleJ, 
Or made a toast for Neptune. Even so 
Doth valour's shew and valour's worth divide 
In storms of fortune.' Troilus and Cressida. 

SLOWLY passed away the hours of that eventful day, and the mind 
of Dalquharn was in such a fever of impatience, that time seemed 
to stand still like the old palace clock at Versailles, that had no 
mechanism, and only one hand, which was placed at the precise 
moment of the death of the last king, and moved not during the 
whole reign of his successor. 

At last evening drew near, the sun was sinking behind the great 
green cone of North Berwick, throwing the purple shadow of the 
Bass for miles along a sea that was crimsoned by his rays. Dark 
and stern, in sombre masses, the towers and cliffs of Tautallan rose 
above the deep. 

Ere long the last ruddy rays were lingering on the distant Lam- 
mermuirs, and so intently was Dalquharn, from his little window, 
watching the approach of evening, that he was all unaware of the 
taciturn corporal having paid his farewell visit, bayonet in hand as 
usual, and of his having doubly locked the door for the night, until 
he heard his departing steps in the paved corridor without. 

Then instantly the prisoner, with an audible prayer on his lips, 
set about his ultimate preparations. Incoherent and unintelligible, 
it was nevertheless a heartfelt prayer which he uttered, and there 
was an Ear above that heard and recorded it all. 

With a small pair of scissors he clipped close off, the long and 
somewhat remarkable beard which he had cultivated and worn for 
the last three months ; he then grimed his chin and eyebrows well, 
and, as a further disguise, untied his hair, and, in the country 
fashion, let it float over his shoulders, from under the flat, round, 
blue bonnet, which he drew from its place of concealment. Even 
Bryde would not have known him then, so thoroughly was he meta- 
morphosed ! 

With the slender contents of his cloak-bag, he made some judi- 
cious alterations in his costume ; and, as the boatmen usually car- 
ried the provisions into the garrison without their coats, he resolved 
to make his fiual essay in his vest and shirt sleeves. 



214 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

He eoon removed the four final bolts, and once more addressed 
himself to the window to listen. His heart was beating wildly 
now! 

What, if by some strange chance or evil destiny, the boat failed 
to come on this momentous night ? What, if on the way to it, as 
was likely enough, he should meet his custodier, the corporal, or 
Congalton, or Livingstone, or any soldier who might recognise him ? 
He ground his teeth at the idea, and grasped his iron weapon omi- 
nously. 

Suddenly his quickened ear detected a familiar sound that sent 
the life-blood coursing through his veins, and then back into his 
heart it was the measured cadence of oars in the rowlocks ; then 
he heai-d a shout a voice hailing from the sea, and another re- 
sponding from the walls. Anon, amid the chafing of the surge, 
he thought he could detect far down below the jarring of the boat 
and its side fenders, at the rocky landing-place, but that was merely 
the effect of fancy. 

The hour yea, the moment had come, when all was to be ven- 
tured and won, or all for ever lost ! 

Luckily for him the sun was completely set now. He knew that 
some time must inevitably elapse before the various baskets, casks, 
and sacks of provender for the garrison were borne in and emptied; 
but the fever of his impatience was too great to be resisted, and at 
this critical moment, at the risk of spoiling all, and casting hia 
chances for ever away, he lifted the massive door out of its place, 
and issued into the corridor, at the end of which there was, he knew, 
another barrier, that opened at once upon the steep stair, which de- 
scends through the centre of the fortress, directly eastward, under 
the porcullis and the three gates that lead towards the sea. 

Alas ! this door could be opened only from the outside, where it 
was secured by an iron bolt. 

His heart died within him, and a cold perspiration suffused his 
forehead, while he seemed to live a lifetime in the agony of a mo- 
ment. A rapid glance sufficed to show him that it hung upon two 
hooks, as the doors in old Scottish castles generally do, and that the 
wood work fitted loosely into the stone. Aided by his friendly 
lever, even while he could hear the laboured breath and heavy feet 
of the laden boatmen and soldiers passing with their stores into 
the upper portion of the fortress, where the barracks are, he pro- 
ceeded to unhinge the door, by lifting it upward off the hooks, and, 
at a third or fourth desperate effort, succeeded in throwing it open ; 
then he issued forth ! 

As, from past experience, he already anticipated, the gates and 
the way to the sea stood open ; but close by the inner barrier and 
portcullis, was a marine sentinel with his bayonet fixed and musket 
shouldered. He was looking outward, with his back towards the 
fugitive, who, mechanically, and like one in a dream, approached 
him. Dalquharn had sufficient presence of mind, however, to 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 215 

throw over his shoulder two or three empty sacks that lay in the 
way, and to take on his arm a large, empty basket- 
In another moment he had passed the outer gate unchallenged ; he 
was fairly out of the abhorred castle of the Bass, and descending 
the sloping plateau of rock towards the fissure where the boat was 
moored. 

' Heyday hollo, you sir !' cried a marine from the gate he had 
just quitted. 

Dalquharn turned and saw the speaker trundling a beer-barrel 
after him. 

' Ahoy take this with you,' he added, but Dalquharn hastened 
on, heedless that the other anathematized him as ' a lazy Scotch 
lubber,' for ' English ' and ' Scotch ' were somewhat injurious epi- 
thets in those days, and continued to be so for long after. 

Dalquharn's first idea, on leaping into the boat, was to conceal 
himself under some of the empty lumber which had already been 
cast into it. As yet, none of the rowers were there, but he knew 
that they would soon come ; and as for perching himself on a ledge 
of rock until the night deepened, that was physically impossible, 
as the sides of the Bass are everywhere as slippery as those of an 
iceberg, and descend straight as a plumb-line into the sea, where 
they do not impend. 

The united shout of many voices, and the appearance of many 
faces looking eagerly through the embrasures of the ramparts in 
the twilight, announced to Dalquharu that his escape had been dis- 
covered already ! 

There was not a moment to be lost, though the boat was large 
and almost beyond one man's management ; despair endued the 
fugitive with double his usual strength, and he cast loose the 
painter, and shoved off from that perilous shore, escaping two 
musket-shots that were fired at him by the sentinels at each end of 
the walls. 

A number of soldiers now, Foot Guardsmen and Marines, came 
rushing noisily down the rocky ledges to the landing-place, while 
on the gun-platform appeared three figures, whom he knew to be 
the tyrannical Livingstone, the sneering Congalton and the corpu- 
lent little Lieutenant Pudge, who were gesticulating violently and 
somewhat barbarously providing themselves with muskets. 

Sculling with all his strength from a rowlock in the stern, and 
skilfully forcing the oar alternately from side to side, reversing the 
blade at each turn, so as to give a motion like that of a fish's tail 
an art he had learned when boating on his native Dee Lord Dal- 
quharn contrived to get this heavy craft heavy at least for a single 
hand to the westward of the castle and so out of the line of any 
cannon or musketry they could bring to bear upon him, as the walls 
almost entirely face the strait towards Tantallan ; but the tide was 
ebbing, and he found to his agony, that he struggled iu vain against 



216 THE "WHITE COCKADE. 

it. The wind was from the westward, and thus, despite his painful 
efforts, the boat was drifted fast towards the fatal Bass. 

Three twenty-four pounders belclied forth their flame and smoke, 
the noise of their explosion scaring thousands of gulls and gannets 
into mid-air, while their triple roar, as it pealed away into distance, 
together with the clanging of the great bell of the castle, and the 
burning of some blue lights, which shed their unearthly glare from, 
the red, old time-worn walls, upon the slimy cliffs and seething 
water, with a weird, ghastly and singular effect, announced that a 
prisoner had escaped from the Bass, and would, consequently, put 
all the people along the shore on the alert to gain, perhaps, the 
reward for his recapture. 

In a few minutes more, Dalquharn felt all his strength depart 
from him, and he sank despairingly on the stern thwarts of the 
boat, which was now driven with considerable violence upon the 
western side of the cliffs, against which the wind was rolling the 
ebb-tide in a high and dangerous surf. 

By this time, the great boat of the garrison had been lowered 
from the powerful iron crane, and Congalton, with several soldiers 
and marines, with loaded arms, had pulled away in pursuit. 

Darkness had come on, and the moon had not yet risen ; but they 
could see that the fugitive's boat was not, as they supposed, being 
sculled towards the shore. Where then was it ? Erelong, they 
could discern something tossing about in the white surf, close under 
the cliffs on the north-west side of the island, and it proved to be 
the boat of Dalquharn, capsized and floating keel uppermost. Near 
it in the water were a man's bonnet and some empty baskets. 

"Poor devil!" said a soldier, with something of commiseration 
in his tone ; " it must be all over with him now.' 

" Well zounds ! the sea hath cheated the headsman," was the 
coarse response of Congalton j " about with the boat, and pull in 
for the landing-place !' 



CHAPTER XLI. 

THE WABEANT. 

'Now your father's doom 

Is fixed irrevocably fixed. This night 

Thou shalt behold him, while inventive cruelty 

Pursues his maimed life through every nerve 1 

I scorn all dull delay. This very night 

Shall sate my great revenge !' The Grecian's Daughter. 

BAXOIHPTIE, whose wadsets over some of the lands of Auldhame, 
gave him great interest in the property, and an influence over the 
dwellers thereon, learned from some of the latter, that Sir Baldred, 
on a certain day, was to return from Holyrood, of which he had 



\ jr. 

THE WHITE COCKADE. 217 

been appointed Lord Keeper by the Prince, since that time when, 
in absence of all officials, he had taken upon him the function of 
usher. He had now thrown off all the slight disguise he ever 
assumed, and had publicly cast his lot with the fallen dynasty, just 
as he would have done thirty years before, but for that lucky acci- 
dent in hunting, which saved, perhaps, his life, and, no doubt, his 
family estates from the ruin and confiscation which fell upon all 
who joined the Earl of Mar in 1715. 

The knowledge that he was about to return, made Balcraftie at 
once conceive one of his daring and dastardly schemes, and he re- 
solved that never more should the old baronet cross the threshold 
of Auldhame, if he could prevent it. 

The Scottish officers of state (almost invariably ministerial tools 
and corrupt and venal placemen), the judges of courts, and other 
officials, had all fled to England, on the advance of the Highlanders 
to Edinburgh ; so Provost Balcraftie procured from the Lord Ad- 
vocate, who was then concealed at Berwick, a warrant for the appre- 
hension (and conveyance to that place, or to the castle at Carlisle) 
of Sir Baldred Otterburn, a traitor and rebel in arms; for though 
a chief magistrate and justice of the peace for the constabulary of 
Haddington, Eeuben Balcraftie was far too cunning, with his ulterior 
views, to put his own name to this document, with which his 
staunch henchman, the lean and lanky Jabez Starvieston, returned 
by the waggon from Berwick on that very evening, when, ignorant 
of all the terrible events that were transpiring at the Bass, it was 
arranged by the Prince, that Sir Baldred was to demand the release 
of Lord Dalquharn from that place, under a flag of truce, and to 
threaten, in the king's name, if he was still detained, that military 
execution would be done upon the estates of Saltcoates and Con- 
galton, in Lothian. 

Balcraftie had made up his mind that, as the reward of his loyalty, 
the Lord Advocate would appoint him a species of commissioner or 
judicial factor over the Auldhame property, by which means he 
would yet have Bryde Otterburn more completely at his mercy ; 
and once in temporary possession, he would proceed to " displenish" 
the lands, and turn all movable stock and other property, plate, pic- 
tures, and so forth, into cash, lest, by a turn in the tide of events, 
he might be deprived of all but his precious wadsets ; and if the 
Prince proved in the end victorious, he might be shorn even of these, 
and all he possessed in the world ! 

The vault in Tantallan was no longer of use since the discovery 
of the passage thereto, and the fatal deatli of Gage, so his seafaring 
friends had to find other places of concealment along the shore, 
and there is no lack of such in that district. That it should have 
remained so long undiscovered by the officers of the customs is not 
surprising, when we know that so lately as about the year 1810, the 
keep of that great ruin was the resort of a gang of desperate robbers, 
headed by an. old Bailor, who had been wrecked on the Fidra, a 



213 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

rocky islet that lies in the Forth, four miles distant from the Basa. 
For a long space of time, larders and roosts were emptied and sheep 
carried off; people were attacked and robbed on the highways ; the 
manor houses of Seacliff and Scougal, and the home farm of Auld- 
hame, were broken into and plundered, none knew by whom. 
Mysterious lights were seen from the seaward, to glitter high up in 
the ruined castle, exciting the astonishment and fear of the fisher- 
men when sailing up the river at night; for there, in the fourth 
story of the Douglasse's stronghold, the gang lurked in security, 
ascending and descending by a rope ladder, which was drawn up 
to their den by day, thus cutting off all communication with the 
world below. These lights proved the source of a discovery ; the 
robbers were captured and banished from Scotland. 

To make more secure of Sir Baldred's capture, and prevent any 
rescue by his tenantry, Balcraftie applied for and obtained a subal- 
tern's party of La Roque's Dutch Regiment from Berwick ; for, at 
this time, all King George's troops in Scotland were shut up in the 
Highland forts, in the four great castles of the Lowlands, or were 
prisoners in the hands of Charles Edward. 

Eighty infantry officers of various ranks, taken in the late battle, 
he liberated on their parole of honour within the walls of Edinburgh. 
Towards the end of September, he sent them all to Perth, and 
marched the non-commissioned officers and privates to Logierait, in 
Athole. Many of Laudon's Highlanders enlisted in his army ; but 
eighty who declined to do so, got money to take them home, after 
swearing that never again would they bear arms against the House 
of Stuart. 

Nothing was spoken of now but the projected advance into Eng- 
land, and a proclamation was issued, warning all farmers within five 
miles of the capital, that their horses would be required to convey 
the baggage and cannon of the army towards the English border ; 
and this movement was to be made, fearless of the forces that were 
gathering in the south, and of those that were coming from abroad. 
Three battalions of guards, and seven of the line, were recalled from 
Flanders, and six thousand Dutch troops, who had been in garrison 
at Tournay and Dendermonde, landed in England. Taken by ex- 
press capitulation, ' that they should not perform any military func- 
tion before the first day of January, 1747,' their appearance in Eng- 
land was a violation of the law of arms, but that was a trifle of the 
Ministry of George II. ; and well might Prince Charles say in his 
proclamation, ' When I hear of Dutch, Danes, Hessians and Swiss, 
the Elector of Hanover's allies, being called over to protect his 
government, is it not high time for the King, my father, to accept 
the assistance of those who are able, and have engaged to support 
him?' 

Meanwhile, the Lords Elcho and Balmerino, with Sir John Mit- 
chell and others, were making rapid progress in the formation of 
the corps of Life Guards, and four troops of about fifty men each, 



Till: WHITE COCKADE. 219 

were enrolled, clothed, and mounted. They joined the camp of the 
Prince's troops at Duddingstone, where the white tents covered all 
the green slope of Arthur's Seat, to the northward of the old church 
of that beautiful little Tillage. 

Lord Elcho commanded the first troop. ' Their uniform,' says the 
' Caledonian Mercury,' (the Prince's organ), of the 30th September, 
' is blue, trimmed with red and laced waistcoats. They are to con- 
sist of four squadrons of gentlemen of character.' 

' The pay of those devoted gentlemen was only sixpence per diem. 
To each on enlisting, was given a shilling, having on the obverse, 
' Jacobus VIII., Dei Gratise,' and on the reverse, ' Scot. Ang. Era. 
et Hib. Eex. 1716,' a coin that sells for thirty times its original 
value now. 

In the fond hope that his friend Dalquharn (whose presence, as a 
kinsman of Viscount Kenmure, and of the Earl of Dumbarton, 
would have great influence at the Prince's court,) should yet be free, 
the good Sir John Mitchell was content, as yet, with a very subor- 
dinate rank in these Life Guards. The residence of Bryde Otter- 
burn at the little court now formed at Holyrood, shed a bright ray 
of light over it in his admiring eyes, and when she went abroad, 
unattended by Sir Baldred, whom a life of gaiety wearied and ' wor- 
ried,' Mitchell had the glory of being her cavalier ; and for his cap- 
tive friend's sake he watched over her with the love of father, brother, 
and lover, mingled in one ; and for her he would freely have shed 
his heart's blood, this gallant and single-hearted gentleman. 

In Holyrood, Bryde, to her intense satisfaction, occupied apart- 
ments (in the nortli wing), which was used of old by Queen Mary, 
whom, with a pardonable weakness, she imagined she resembled, as 
nearly every pretty girl in Scotland fancies she does at the present 
hour. 

Happily, all unaware of the horrors that her lover was about to 
encounter, Bryde, on the same evening, was shining as the centre of 
attraction at a drum in Lady Balmerino's house at Leith, which was 
a great rendezvous for the Jacobite chiefs and officers, as she was as 
celebrated for her beauty and winning manner, as her husband was 
for his hospitable table and merry conviviality. 

After leaving ' my lady's drum,' an hour or two before Dalqxiharn 
achieved his escape if escape it was from the prisons of the Bass, 
Sir Baldred, accompanied by Bryde, mounted, and attended by one 
armed serving man, left Edinburgh by the Watergate and suburban, 
village called the Abbeyhill for Auldhame. At the same time 
fifteen soldiers of La Eoque's regiment, wearing the yellow Dutch 
uniform, arrived at North Berwick by a covered waggon, under the 
command of Sub-Lieutenant La Eoque, the Count's son, and were 
quartered in the Tol booth by Balcraftie, who had his spies on the 
road, and knew well the time when, and the place where, to pounce 
upon his victim. 

The plans of this enterprising genius were worthy of those he 



220 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

sprung from ! The antecedents of his parents were detestable. His 
father, the torturer of the Privy Council, who last applied c the 
question ' in Scotland to Neville Payne, an Englishman, under a 
special warrant from the merciful and pious King William, for his 
services on that occasion, and the skilful manner in which he crushed 
the limbs of that unhappy gentleman, was promoted to be gudeman, 
or keeper, of the Tolbooth at North Berwick ; and therein Reuben 
Ealcraftie was born his mother being a condemned gipsy, who, like 
the guillotined woman in the repulsive romance of Jules Janin, by 
an intrigue with her jailor, contrived to add a few months to her 
horrible life ; and of all the bargains she ever concluded this was 
the most terrible ! 

'A baron's coronet frae King James !' muttered Balcraftie, allud- 
ing, in his reverie, to a rumour that Sir Baldred would be created 
Lord Auldhame. ' Let his skull, then, wear it on the towers o* 
Carlisle ! Many an affront hath that auld dyvour put upon me ; 
and many that proud minx Miss Bryde too ; but ere morning she 
shall be in my power hard and fast hard and fast even as her 
leman is, on yonder rock, the Bass! Lord Auldhame, forsooth! 
a dour and haughty carle who always received me booted and 
spurred, as a hint that he was about to take horse, and wished our 
interview to be as short as possible. Noo, he has to take horse fox* 
Carlisle yetts ha, ha ! ha, ha !' 

After sunset the Provost gave the officer of the Dutch soldiers the 
warrant, and, accompanied by them, issued from the town to beset 
the highway ; but, as they marched past the castle of Dirlton, the 
booming of the cannon was heard from the Bass, and on looking 
back they saw the sparkling rockets ascending, and the ghastly blue- 
lights flaring on the prison walls. 

Balcraftie was puzzled what to think of this. No captive had ever 
achieved an escape from there, so that idea never occurred to him. 
He thought that some party of the Prince's people had assailed the 
isle by sea, and if so, he knew that by the four years' defence of 
that formidable castle after the Revolution of 1688, it was com- 
pletely impregnable, and could be taken from the clouds of heaven 
alone. J 

Whatever happened his foe was in safe custody. 

The Dutchmen marched for some four Scottish miles or so along 
the road, yet met no one answering the description of those they 
sought ; and when perfect darkness had set in, they were on the 
confines of Luffness Muir. 

'Strange, unco strange, that it should be on this place!" muttered 
Balcraftie, with something of a ahudder, as he glanced fearfully 
round him ; for there it was, some eight years ago, that Sir Bal- 
dred's only son and heir Bryde's father had fallen by a pistol- 
shot, fired through the back of his head. 

Lieutenant Ckude La Roque now halted his men, and made 
them fix their bayonets, and prime and load, with ball-cartridge. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 22i 



CHAPTER XLIL 

ON 1UKFNESS MUIB. 

'Fii' aughty f-iiumer shoots 

0' the forest ha'e I seen, 

To the saddle-laps in blutd 

I' the battle ha'e I been ; 

But I never kenned o' dale 

Till I kenned it yestreen 
0, that I were layed 
Whar' the sods are growing green !' 

Lament for Lord Maxwell. 

SIB BALDBED rode a strong, clean-limbed old hunter, that had 
carried him many a mile over moss and fell after the foxes of the 
Lainuierimiirs ; he had his sword, and in his holsters a pair of long 
pistols. His servant, Archie Birniebousle, a son of the old butler, 
was similarly mounted and armed, but had in addition a musketoon 
slung across his back, for he was a private in the Life Guards. 

Bryde, with her pretty face masked, a pleasant protection from 
the chill wind that came whistling from the seaward, rode her own 
cherished pad by his side, and night had thoroughly set in when 
they crossed the Esk and passed rapidly through the old woods of 
Pinkeycleugh and the scene of the recent battle. 

Bryde looked at it with a little shiver, and rode beside her grand- 
father in silence ; for many a grave lay there. He was silent too, 
for both were full of their own thoughts ; but had Bryde guessed 
for a year and a day, she would never have discovered what was 
passing in the busy brain of old Sir Baldred. 

Appointed Lord Keeper of the Palace of Holyrood, and finding 
himself high in favour with the winning young PRnce (who, as 
"Regent, had bestowed upon him the Grand Cross of the Bath), he 
had beheld with suddenly-awakened emotions of pride and ambi- 
tion how much that ill-fated heir of Britain had distinguished Bryde 
at all his drawing-rooms, his reviews in the King's Park, and his 
levees in the Palace, and how he seemed to prefer her as a partner 
in the dance, beyond even the Duchesses of Gordon and Perth, and 
all the titled dames (and there were many proud and jealous too) 
who thronged his hastily collected court. 

What if the Prince loved Bryde, and should marry her ? What 
if he, the Laird of Auldhame bothered by wadsets, bad rents, and 
the cattle plague should become the father of a line of kings, far 
stretching into futurity, like Banquo's issue, and some with ' two- 
fold balls and treble sceptres ?' Had not such alliances with sub- 
jects been common in Scotland long before a stranger sat upon her 
throne, who ruled her with hot hate, and spoke the German 
tongue ? 

Was not the mother of Malcolm Caninore the wife of ' the 



222 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

gracious Duncan,' but the daughter of a miller at Fortevoit, as old 
Andro Wynton tells us ? Then there was David I., who wedded 
the daughter of his liegeman and subject the Earl of Northumber- 
land and Huntingdon ; for Scotland in those old times was some- 
times bordered by the Tyne and sometimes by the Humber. Er- 
mengarde de Beaumont, the queen of William the Lion, was but 
an earl's daughter ; and the queen of the second Alexander was 
but a child of the Count de Couci. True ; but before that marriage 
she had been Queen of Jerusalem. The victor of Bannockburn 
wedded a daughter of the Earl of Ulster ; and the second David, 
a daughter of Sir John Logic of that ilk the hapless Lady Jean 
who died of a broken heart in a foreign land, but no man knows 
where ! Robert II. wedded a daughter of the Earl of Ross : and 
Robert III. wedded Annabella Drummond of Stobhall ; for all those 
Scottish kings, so true to their country in the times of old, were of 
the people's blood, and proud of their Celtic name and royal clan. 

' Oh, 'tis plain plain as a pikestaff!' exclaimed the old man, 
like Alnaschar lost in a realm of brilliant dreams, amid which he 
forgot, for the time, all about poor Lord Dalquharn in the prisons 
of the Bass. 

' What is plain as a pikestaff, grandfather dear ?' asked Bryde, 
surprised by the sudden exclamation. 

The old man chuckled and said, 

' In time you may know, sweet one ; but not now not now.' 

' I wish the way were plainer at all events 'tis very dark,' said 
she. 

' A little time and the moon will rise j but keep a firm hand on 
your horse's bridle, darling, and shorten the reins, for the road is 
rough and full of deep ruts ; and these Longniddery woods are dark 
and eerie.' 

Bryde rode*on cheerfully, and all unaware of the triple crown 
her doting grandfather was fashioning for her. With the success 
of the Prince's cause, she now fully linked the rescue of her lover 
from the Bass ; his restoration to title, estate and position, and 
more than all; to her sweet little self ! Ah, how much she must 
love him for all he had dared and endured ! As for the reptile 
Balcraftie, with whom the world was yet prospering, his punish- 
ment, she had resolved, would come anon ; but at present it was 
almost a minor consideration. 

' If that happen whilk I hope for, lassie,' said Sir Baldred, still 
pursuing his own train of thought, ' who can say, but for past faith 
and loyalty, I may be created Lord Auldhame and Viscount Otter- 
burn of Seacliff who knows who knows ? More unlikely ships 
have come to land !' 

While he indulged in these dreams, it must be borne in mind, 
that the worthy Baronet knew notlu'ng positively, of the engagement 
between Lord Dalquharn and his grand-daughter, though he often 
suspected some such matter was on the tapis j for his visitor had 



*HE WHITE COCKADE. 2^3 

been, by circumstances, prevented from informing him of the actual 
state of matters ; thus Sir Baldred was at full liberty to count over 
the old royal alliances on his fingers, and to revel in the most 
flattering visions his ambition inspired, or his fancy suggested. 

Rapidly they traversed the woods of Gosford, and saw on their 
left, the stars reflected in the Bay of Aberlady ; and erelong they 
spurred their horses harder to pass speedily the fragments of a 
ruined house, to which local superstition gave an evil name ; for 
there in the days of the Reformation, dwelt a wicked Laird, who 
came into the world with both hands clenched, and with an entire 
set of teeth, from which John Knox, (the future Reformer) when 
baptising him at the font, predicted that he would be a cruel and 
bloody man. And so it proved : for when the storm burst forth in 
1555, and the temporalities were torn from the church, he it was 
who slew a Carmelite of Aberlady, rifled the church, made a posset 
cup of the chalice, and cut himself doublets and trunk hose out of 
the rich taffeta altar cloths ; who gave feasts in Lent, and held a 
high fete on Good Friday ; but who, as he rode forth in his bravery, 
on the Saturday following, deriding a tempest of lightning and 
wind, which was dashing many a ship upon the shore, was struck 
dead from his saddle, on Luffness Muir by a storm-bolt, or meteoric 
stone, which fell from heaven ! 

His house was haunted by his unquiet spirit, and was abandoned 
by his heir, who flung the keys thereof into the Kelpies Pool in the 
Peffer, where they were long seen to glitter among the pebbles, and 
are yet sometimes visible on the anniversary of his doom : so his 
lands passed to grim old Sir Alexander Hamilton, General of the 
Swedish artillery, who built thereby, the now ruined fortalice of the 
Redhouse. 

So as Bryde and her two companions thought of those old tales, 
they pushed on all the quicker, and soon saw before*them the waste 
of Luffness Muir. 

The family which Sir Baldred respected most in the world, was 
the House of Stuart, and next to that, his own, which he was wont 
to aver, possessed Auldhame before the Stuarts succeeded the 
Bruces on the throne. He was prouder too of his baronetcy than 
any man of similar rank would be in these days. M. Ferre de St. 
Constant, in 1814, stigmatised the new peers of Britain, as mere 
nabobs, merchants, and bankers, whose servility had bought their 
titles, ' and who, instead of shedding their blood for the state, have 
sucked up its marrow ; so,' he adds, ' the title of baronet, which 
was formerly confined to the performers of military exploits, is now 
given to army agents, contractors, and shopkeepers.' 

But it was not so in the days of our last civil war ; thus as he 
rode on, Sir Baldred thought of his old ancestral estate, and felt all 
the satisfaction of being the owner of green hills and waving woods, 
of farm and field, of teeming loch and flowing river, of lowing herds 
and woolly flocks. Every man must feel this pleasure, though he 



224 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

became the lord of all these only yesterday ; but with Sir Baldred, 
to be Otterburn of Auldhame, brought all the past, historic, tradi- 
tionary, feudal and family memories of long, long remembered 
years. Few in the constabulary of Haddington could say when 
there was not an Otterburn of Auldhame ; and the fancied glory of 
his race seemed to the fine old Laird, to be but a ray of the sturdy 
old Scottish glory of other years. 

He knew that his family shield was without a stain of political 
dishonour, and few men in Scotland can make such a boast to-day. 
Through long, long years of war with England war that knew no 
peace save a short and ill-kept truce his people had been loyal 
a la morte to their native kings, whose last representative he had 
left in Holyrood ; and though the Prince was but a lad, and he an 
aged man, he had knelt and prayed God to bless him, with all the 
patriarchal loyalty and fervour of a Scottish gentleman of those 
stormy days when men's hands were hardened, less by the use of 
the hammer and spade, than by the hilt of the sword. And so in 
the enthusiasm, of the moment he began, in a voice that was some- 
what cracked and quavering, to sing the Royal Archers' march ; for 
those same archers were in secret, but a society of Jacobites whose 
loyalty was never so fervid, as when over the punch-bowl. 

' 'Tis now tlie Archers Royal, 
A hearty band and loyal, 
A hearty band and loyal, 

That in just thoughts agree; 
Appear in ancient bravery, 
Despising all whig knavery, 
Which brings to foreign slavery, 
Souls worthy to live free !' 

But now Bryde reminded him that they were traversing Luffness 
Muir, a place s.aid to be of ill-omen to his family in ancient times ; 
there in 1715, he had broken a leg when hunting, and there his 
only son had fallen by the hand of a robber and assassin ! 

Though all cultivated now, the muirland waste was then open 
and bare, yielding only rushy grass and whin bushes, a wild and 
desolate place, where in his young days he had been wont to hunt 
and bring down, by a single bullet, many a five and twenty pound 
bustard ; for these links (or downs) were then a favourite haunt of 
those birds, the largest and most shy of all the Scottish land fowl. 

' Sir Baldred,' cried his servant, suddenly uuslinging his muske- 
toon, ' gang warily if it please you armed men are on the muir.' 

' Armed men, say you, Archie ?' 

' Yes, sir.' 

Where ?' 

* Just in front.' 

At that moment something like a summons a loud exclamation, 
was heard ; and in a foreign language apparently. 

' Speak again who are you ?' cried Sir Baldred reining up, and 
drawing his sword, adding, ' keep behind me, Bryde, darling,' as he 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 225 

now saw seTeral figures before him, but dimly and uncertainly, in 
the starlight. 

' Halt wer da ?' (who goes there) demanded a voice, as a num- 
ber of soldiers came suddenly round in extended order, and in the 
form of a semi-circle, with their bayonets at the charge. 

A slight scream escaped Bryde's lips on seeing this array. 

' Rendre monsieur surrender ?' said a voice in imperfect Eng- 
lish. It was Lieutenant la Eoqus who spoke. 

' Surrender 'Sdeath and the devil in the name of whom ?' 

' In the name of Robert Craigie, of Glendoick, Lord Advocate of 
Scotland,' said a person, coming forward. 

' Surely I should know that voice," said Bryde. 

'Weel, you may, Miss Otterburn 'tis I, Provost Balcraftie, 
come thither, by force o' stern duty, on a most sorrowfu" errand ; 
but anxious to save your venerated kinsman, my gude friend, Sir 
Baldred, from receiving harm at the foreigner's hands.' 

'Oh,' moaned Bryde, in sudden horror and anguish ; ' wretch 
is it you ?' 

' I am to surrender in the name of Glendoick ! ' muttered Sir 
Baldred ; ' the skulking Perthshire land-louper ! I would he were 
here, within range of my pistols, instead of being in safe hiding on 
the English border, like a Hanoverian rebel as he is! And thou 
too, Balcraftie villain and murderer of my son art come on his 
foul errand ?' 

' Tak' back your injurious words, Sir Baldred,' whined the other ; 
' I'm your friend Reuben Balcraftie, Provost and Elder o' North 
Berwick, praised bo heaven for its mercies.' 

' Wretch dare you speak of friendship to me ?' exclaimed Sir 
Baldred, firing a pistol at Balcraftie, so suddenly that the earthly 
career of our enterprising magistrate was nearly ended. As the 
shot whistled through the fore-cock of his beaver, it elicited a half- 
stifled shriek from Bryde, and something very like a malediction 
from Balcraftie. 

'My hand hath lost its cunning,' said Sir Baldred ; 'but I hope 
to see you hung by the neck yet in the face of the royal host.' 

'A royal host ! ca' ye that rabble rout o' Highland mohocks, at 
Duddingstone, a royal host ?' said Balcraftie, whose rage or fear 
now got the better of his usual discretion. 'A rieving gang o' 
backsliders, tainted either wi' Popish, Pelagian, Arminian, or 
Socinian heresies, or steeped to the lips in utter Paganism, and a' 
whomling doon the slippery brae that leadeth to the flames o' perdi- 
tion ; kirk-ruining, zeal-quenching upholders o' the false and per- 
jured House of Stuart a race doomed, even as the prophets o' the 
Covenant hae foretold, like brands to the burning ?' 

1 Foul kite,' exclaimed Sir Baldred, choking with rage, as he 
sought to spur his horse over the speaker, and tread him under 
foot ; ' hypocrite inayst thou be accursed !' 

' Thy maledictions may end, Sir Baldred, even like Sbimei's cur- 

15 



226 THE -WHITE COCKADE. 

sing of David,' said the Provost, suddenly, becoming gentle, as lie 
remembered his habitual bearing of pretended suavity and meek 
Christian humility. 

Sir Baldred was past his seventieth year, yet he disdained to 
yield without fighting, even as he would have done in his rash boy- 
hood, when King Charles was on the throne. He shortened his 
reins, and made a furious and sweeping horizontal blow at the 
charged bayonets ; but Lieutenant La Koque, by a circular parry 
in reply to a thrust, wrenched away the old man's rapier, which 
flew from his hand into the air. He was also deprived of his 
pistols, and made prisoner, somewhat ignominiously too, for his 
feet were instantly secured by a rope to his horse's girths. 

' Bide, Archie,' cried he to his servant, ' away to the camp at 
Duddinstone, and tell Sir John Mitchell the evil that hath befallen 
us.' 

' Harm him not, I pray you, good gentlemen ; harm him not 
he is very old !' said Bryde, to the stolid and, we are sorry to say 
it, somewhat brutal Dutch soldiers, who at once plundered their 
captive of purse, watch, and rings, and who did not understand a 
word she uttered ; but La Eoque did, and he said, while politely 
lifting his hat, for he was a Frenchman, 

' Fear nothing, mademoiselle, and you may accompany him, if 
you please." 

' Thank you, sir, oh, thank you ; but to where ?' 

' Le chateau le chatelet de de parbleu I have forgotten,' 
stammered the young Frenchman. 

' The castle o' Carlisle,' said Balcraftie, through his teeth, while 
his cruel, vulture eyes glittered like fish scales in the dark. 

' I am a Scottish subject, sirs,' said Sir Baldred, with something 
like a great sob in his throat ; ' a subject of the king of Scotland, born 
many years before the time of that hated union, which puts me, a 
baron of Parliament, in your power ! What care I for the unlawful 
suspension of your Habeas Corpus Act ? it was never meant for 
us ; but to be caught in the toils, snared, tracked, run to earth, and 
the prisoner of those Southron landloupers at last ! Oh, black sor- 
row and woe be on the hour when King James crossed the Borders, 
with his sword in its sheath!' 

The Dutchmen laughed at the ravings of the old man, as they 
led his horse away by the bridle, and Bryde rode by his side, with 
his right hand clasped in her left, as she strove to soothe and cheer 
him. 

Slowly Balcraftie rubbed his hands over each other, and chuckled 
in the dark, and leered after them with fiendish glee, as he heard 
Bryde sob. 

' If that spruce young lieutenant but bear in mind all I've told 
and hinted,' he muttered ; ' and if he uses his opportunities, the 
countryside will see uae mair o' you or your fine aire, my bra\v 
madam.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 227 

In the agony of that time she forgot even her lover, and thought 
only of her poor old, doting grandfather, and what he was enduring 
on being so suddenly hurled from the high and happy pedestal on 
which he had placed himself, and of all he would have to suffer at 
his years, in being marched under escort, in the chill autumnal 
weather, over the rough mountain roads, by which they would have 
to travel for more than eighty miles, to the castle of Carlisle ! 



CHAPTER XLIII. 

CAHXISLE. 

' My father's blood's in that flower top, 

My brother's in that hare-bell's blossom. 
This White Rose was steep'd in my love's blood, 

But I'll aye wear it in my bosom. 

' When I came first by merry Carlisle, 

Was ne'er a town sae sweetly seeming ; 
The White Rose flaunted owre the wall, 
The thibtled banner wide was streaming.' 

Old Sallad. 

WITH morning came to North Berwick, the startling, but to Bal- 
craftie, most welcome, intelligence, that the Lord Dalquharn had 
been either shot or drowned, in a gallant but desperate attempt to 
escape from the castle of the Bass. 

' Everything seemed to favour and to prosper with him. In one 
night three great enemies had been removed ! 

Four days after this, Keuben Balcraftie, Provost of North Ber- 
wick, and Justice of the Peace for the shire of Haddington, found 
himself duly commissioned and appointed, by the fugitive legal 
authorities, to take charge of the lands and estate of Auldhame, be- 
longing to Sir Baldred Otterburn, of that ilk, ' under ward, in our 
castle of Carlisle, for treasonable practices, and complicity with the 
vile Popish Pretender to the throne of these realms.' 

We are loth to accompany the ex-Bailie to the old estate and 
manor house, over which he roamed in the plenitude of his power 
and legal authority ; making inventories of everything in stable- 
court, in barn, and byre, noting the living and moveable stock ; how 
he broke open all lockfast places in search of treasonable papers, 
money, and jewellery ; how he numbered the pictures, and counted 
the plate, defiling with his covetous fingers, and wrenching from its 
ambre, the ancient heirloom and palladium of the house, St. Bal- 
dred's silver tankard in the hall ; how he did not even respect 
Bryde's pretty little bed-chamber, but turned her wardrobe and desk 
outside in, and viciously struck, with his clenched hand, the laced 
pillows on which her soft cheek would never more repose ; how al- 
ternately he shrunk from and scowled in grotesque aud vulgar 
defiance at the mailed portraits and ruffed ladies, who looked at him 
staringly, and disdainfully, out of the canvasses whereon Vandyke 
and Jameson had depicted them. 

15-2 



228 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

He rubbed his coarse hands -with ill-concealed glee, and half- 
closed his cunning eyes, as he compelled the enraged butler to un- 
cork a bottle of the best port, and seated himself in the baronet's 
own peculiar leathern chair, planting his hobnailed and square- 
buckled shoes on the velvet tabourette which Bryde's own hands 
had wrought, kicking away the while an old and half-blind terrier 
who usually occupied it. 

Then he looked over the stubble fields that stretched far away 
westward to the base of Berwick Law, and felt himself to be at 
last at last supreme there, and in a fair way with his wiles and 
his wadsets, to occupy and become hereditary lord of those lands 
for which he had perilled his sinful soul, and which, to use his own 
phraseology, he had coveted, even as Ahab did the vineyard of 
Naboth. 

The evening of that fourth day which saw the Prwost in posses- 
sion of Auldhame, was closing on its late lord under very different 
circumstances. 

On the northern verge of that wild district known as Eskdale- 
muir, a place surrounded by the heathy summits of lonely and silent 
hills, the Dutch escort had found themselves compelled to halt. 
The roads were rough ; the scenery stern and rugged ; the peaks of 
Etterick Pen and Loch Fell, each more than two thousand feet in 
height, towered into the autumn evening sky, and the setting sun 
cast their giant shadows far eastward along the waste of purple 
muirland. An intense stillness, a mighty hush of all nature seemed 
to pervade the place, nor was it broken by the note of a plover or 
the whistle of a curlew. 

The Dutch had piled their arms, and were chatting and smoking 
by the side of a runnel, in which they dipped from time to time 
their hard black biscuits. 

Two horses were hobbled by the roadside ; they were the old 
hunter of Sir Baldred, and Bryde's handsome pad ; and where were 
their riders ? 

The long and rough journey by mountain paths and deep rivers, 
together with his mental sufferings, had proved too much for the 
poor old man ; and long ere La Koque (chiefly perhaps to win fa- 
vour from Bryde) had relieved him of the useless bonds, Sir Bal- 
dred's failing strength and spirit were completely gone ; he was no 
longer able to ride bis horse or even to hold the bridle, and now he 
lay in a hah? stupor upon the grass, with his head in the lap of 
Bryde, who strove hard to soothe him and to conceal her own sor- 
row and alarm, for now her velvet mask was off, and the observant 
Frenchman could perceive at leisure, the piquant character of her 
fresh and blooming beauty. 

' Grandfather dearie, dearie,' said Bryde in his ear ; ' your poor 
hands are cold very, very cold !' 

'Aye, lassie, and so is my heart cold as the winter of 1707, 
when I saw puir Scotland a dead kingdom a kingdom now no 



TUB WHITE COCKADB. 229 

more lying in her winding-sheet of snow white over hill and 
muirland.' 

Even at that moment the ruling passion was strong within him, 
and he closed his eyes wearily. 

' You see, sir, lie sleeps a little time pray, and we shall proceed 
again,' said Bryde to La Eoque, who bowed a* if assenting, and 
hammered away with a flint and steel to light his pipe which had a 
gay china howl, of which he was a little vain. 

This lieutenant, son of a French Protestant refugee (who like 
most of those refugees for conscience sake, ended in having neither 
conscience or religion) was a very handsome young man. His black 
hair was unpowdered, and flowed in natural curls ; he had a black 
moustache, sharply pointed, with a clear olive complexion ; well de- 
fined, but straight eyebrows, vith bold, dark, saucy eyes, and a full, 
red and voluptuous lip ; every way, he was good looking enough to 
be a dangerous fellow. 

Strongly made, his fine figure appeared to great advantage in his 
bright yellow uniform, which was faced with scarlet velvet and ela- 
borately laced with silver. He wore a little triangular hat edged 
with white feathers, aud had scarlet velvet small clothes, and long, 
black, military boots. A white buff shoulder belt, on the gilt plate 
of which was the lion of Nassau, sustained his long, straight 
sword. 

For some time past, he had been observing Bryde with great 
attention and ill-coacealed admiration ; but she was too much oc- 
cupied by her own griefs to heed either his glances or his presence. 
He saw the helpless state of the poor old man, aud the utterly 
friendless condition of the girl ; both circumstances made him con- 
ceive the most daring ideas ideas that were chiefly and originally 
suggested by Baluraftie, whose evil seed had not been sown in 
vain. 

The tears fell fast over Bryde's cheek large round tears that 
filled her dimples as she watched the deathly pallor of her grand- 
father's face, and felt assured, that soon oh, very soon she would 
be quite alone in the world ! 

' Whence comes all this bitter this most excessive grief, Made- 
moiselle ?' asked La Roque, in what he meant to be his softest and 
most insinuating voice, as he knelt on one knee by her side. 

' My grandfather is old so very old ' 

' Ah of course and old people must die.' 

' Die? alas yes ; but hush we disturb him, sir.' 

'Old true,' said the Frenchman, whispering so close that his 
moustache almost touched her beautiful ear ; but when once we are 
at Carlisle, he will soon recover his wasted strength.' 

4 Carlisle !' repeated Bryde in a voice of mingled grief and anger, 
for to her who had never been out of sight of the Pentland Hills, 
it sounded like speaking of Tobolsk, to Polish exiles halted some- 
where about the bauka of tke Volga, so little did people move from 



200 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

home in those days, and so limited were their ideas of distance and 
their means of locomotion. 

' Oh, sir,' said Bryde, after a pause, looking imploringly in the 
face of the young Frenchman ; ' they cannot have so little heart as 
to put him to death at his years !' 

' They who, Mademoiselle ?' he asked with a bland smile. 

' Those English among whom we are going.' 

' Those English do very odd things. They have put a foreign 
king on their throne, and are bringing over whole armies of Dutch, 
Swiss and Hessians to keep him there, in opposition to a British 
prince, followed by a purely British army. 'Tis very droll !' 

' Ah yes what have they not done, those Scottish whigs and 
English traitors ?' 

' Diable yes !' assented La Eoque, whose ideas of what they had 
done, were very vague indeed. 

' Are not thirty thousand pounds offered for the Prince's head, by 
their parliament ?' 

' Morte de ma vie ! 'tis a charming blonde, with lovely brown 
eyes,' muttered La Eoque under his breath, ( but your great grief, 
Mademoiselle ' 

' My great grief well ?' 

' Tells me that you must have other causes for it, than what I 
see.' 

' How ?' asked Bryde with surprise. 

' A lover, perhaps a little affaire du cceur it may be.' 

' Sir !' she exclaimed indignantly. 

'All tres bon! that beautiful blush tells me all ; it tells mi ' 

'That your language and looks offend nothing more, sir.' 

'Ouf chut parbleu! as you please, Mademoiselle,' said La 
Eoque, rising with an imperturbable smile as he withdrew a few 
paces and replaced his tasselled pipe in his mouth. 

' What the devil shall we do ?' thought he ; ' stay here all night 
if her old man can't ride a rare business, and in no way contem- 
plated by the marche route furnished to me by Monsieur the G-over- 
nor of Berwick.' 

Insular prejudices, fortunately, rather than actual experience, has 
inspired every genuine Briton with a contempt of foreign soldiery, 
and a wholesome dread of permitting them to tread our soil. In 
Scotland, in those days, even our own troops were not very popular, 
and the sound of a drum near a village, was sufficient to make 
every careful housewife rush to the hedge-rows to secure her linen, 
if it chanced to be drying thereon. Bryde now began to view La 
Eoque with mistrust and alarm, though those were times when ( an 
unprotected female ' might ride with pistols at her saddle-bow ; and 
only some twenty years before (about the time when Bryde was 
born), the public had seen Helen Macgregor, sword in hand, rout- 
ing Tyrawly's South British Fusiliers at the Pass of Lochard ; but 
the conduct of our troops in Scotland, was often singularly brutal. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 231 

Thus, in the year 1746, that party of His Britannic Majesty's Light 
Dragoons, who, under an officer, brought to Edinburgli Castle the 
captive Duchess of Perth and the Viscountess of Strathallan, treated 
these noble ladies with every indignity, stripped the Ladies Mary 
and Amelia Drumniond of their clothes, and tore the wedding-rings 
from their fingers with their teeth, just as the ' faithful ' sepoys did 
to our women at Cawnpore, or as certain gallant Cossacks might do 
in Warsaw to-day. 

La Roque was not however without compassion, and, at a farm- 
house which stood near the moor in a secluded glen, he procured 
an old two-wheeled vehicle, called the Italian chair, which was then 
very common in Scotland, when the roads were generally narrow. 
Into this Sir Baldred was lifted, and cosily muffled up in an ample 
border plaid, with other comforts freely given by the farmer's wife, 
whose Jacobite sympathies were speedily awakened, and seemed so 
keen, that she would readily have put her whole household at the 
disposal of the sufferers, who set out on their way once more. 

La Roque now rode beside Bryde on Sir Baldred' s horse 5 the 
chaise being horsed by the farmer, and driven by one of his ser- 
vants. 

The Dutch shouldered their long, heavy muskets, grumbling in 
guttural consonants, and smoking heavily as they plodded on through 
Eskdalemuir towards Ewesdale, and as the night deepened, the 
whole train disappeared from the eyes of the farmer's sympathising 
household, who watched it long from the summit of a slope. 

The third day from this saw it entering Carlisle, followed to the 
gate of the castle by a mocking, taunting and pitiless crowd. Every 
injurious epithet thai national animosity and political rancour could 
suggest, were dinned into the ears of the terrified Bryde, who 
shrieked from time to time as stones were hurled at the little chaise, 
round which the Dutch soldiers marched with their bayonets fixed. 

La Roque boiled wkli fury, and used the flat of his sword freely, 
and did not feel himself or his escort safe, until the great gates of 
the noble old castle were closed behind them by the soldiers of the 
1st Regiment of Foot Guards, some of whom then formed its gar- 
rison. 

From the little Italian chaise, Sir Baldred, now unable to stand 
or walk, was conveyed at once to bed, in a chamber which was ap- 
portioned to him as a prison, in that part of the fortress which was 
built by David of Scotland before the battle of the Standard. 

There Bryde was his sole nurse and attendant, by night as well 
as by day ministering as only a gentle, thoughtful and loving 
woman can minister ; and with mingled satisfaction and horror, she 
afterwards looked back to those times in that gloomy old castle of 
Carlisle, and its grim, quaint towering keep, with pointed and 
grated windows, when longing for home, with a fever a passion 
that could not be satisfied a heart sickness, during which, in the 
long, long nights or last weeks of a gloomy autumn, she wept 



232 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

silently aud unseen for the past days of youth, pleasure, safety and 
plenitude, in dear, dear Auldhame Auldhame, that, though she 
knew it not, had another tenant now ! 

Then came the terrible reflection, that if hy her care and minis- 
tration she prolonged, or even saved her beloved grandfather's life, to 
what end or purpose did she save or prolong it ? The scaffold the 
judicial shambles of the Hanoverian Elector, perhaps. 

She was frequently visited by La Koque more frequently than 
she desired ; but as ' the rebels were advancing,' no one knew by 
what route, his orders were, to place himself with his party under 
Colonel Durand, in the castle of Carlisle, and hence his protracted 
sojourn there. 

' Home, take me home, Bryde darling, from this strange place- 
home, lest I die here !' the old man would say, querulously, at times ; 
and amid the gloomy chambers of that old Saxon keep, he sighed 
for the sea-breeze that came up Auldhame Bay, and rustled the oak 
woods of his ancestral home, the home of his boyhood, manhood 
and age the cradle of his brave old stainless race. 

Weaker and more ailing he grew daily, and one morning, a great 
shack was given him, when the thunder of cannon pealing a salute 
from the walls, seemed to shake his prison to its strong foundations. 
He feebly asked what this portended, and when told that the battery 
was being fired in honour of His Royal Highness the Duke of Cum- 
berland, as Captain-General of Great Britain, having arrived at 
Litchfield, to take command of an overwhelming force, British and 
foreign, against the rebels tidings of which joyful event had just 
come a gloomy foreboding of future sorrow and defeat came over 
him ; he clasped his thin and tremulous hands, aud turned his face 
to the wall. 

' God's will be done,' he muttered, ' perhaps the last Laird of 
Auldhame has lived long enough !' 

After a time he turned to Bryde poor girl, pale, hollow-eyed 
and unslept who in the dim light of the autumn morning, a sit 
struggled through the ponderous bars of the window, could see the 
coming change, and in the filmy orbs, that expression which is seen 
but once in the human eye an awful one which the loving and 
the dutiful never forget, till that dread hour, when hi turn, it shall 
inevitably overspread their own. 

' Bryde,' said he, clasping her hands in his own ; ' I am dying, 
lassie, at last dying, my bonnie Bryde going to the far awa land, 
where your father and mother await me. When I am gone you 
will be free, for oh, my sinless one, even the false German carle can- 
not make a traitor of thee ! Oh bury me, lassie, if you can, north 
of yonder Solway and in Scottish ground, for well I trow that 
English earth will never hold me never hold me !' 

The poor old enthusiast then continued to mutter prayers for 
Bryde, for the young Prince, for his exiled king and distracted 
country, and then for Bryde again, until all who heard, and they 



IHE Wnrrfi COCKADB. 233 

were many now, for Bryde in the excess of her grief and terror had 
summoned them were deeply moved, and how could it be other- 
wise for after nearly eighty years of life, the aged man was now 
face to face with Death ; and, moreover, the dying who pray are 
but a short space distant from One who reads the hearts of all. 

That night he slept away into eternity, with his head on Bryde's 
shoulder, and then the cup of her great grief was full to overflow- 
ing. 

The chaplain of the garrison (who was afterwards killed by Comet 
Gardiner, of Cope's Dragoons, in a duel about Miss Pattie Maylie) 
had very properly, he thought some religious scruples about 
reading the service of the church over a Presbyterian ; and after a 
consultation with his bishop, declined to be present at the inter- 
ment, despite the tears of Bryde ; so next day, that venerated old 
man, who was deemed a Prelatist in his own country, was buried in 
England, without a prayer or ceremony, in the ditch before the 
castle wall ; and there he still lies ; for notwithstanding his hate 
and fear, and his love for the land that lay beyond the Border, 
English earth held him fast and sure. And it was currently said, 
that on the night he died in Carlisle, the ghostly drummer beat a 
loud and last angry chamade in the avenue of Auidhame, and the 
roll of his spectral drum was heard to die away on the skirt of the 
wind to seaward. Sceptics have always existed, and some there 
were who asserted that the drum was beaten by certain drunken 
Jacobites, who were on the march from Dunbar to the Prince's 
camp at Duddingstone. 

No mourner stood by that unhallowed grave, save Bryde, who 
was alone now, and almost without money alone in Carlisle, and 
with no friend, save the dangerous La Koque. 



CHAPTER XLIV. 

T11K CAVERN OF THE BAS3. 

'Ah me! whmi o'er a length of waters tost, 
These eyes at length beheld th' uuhop'd for coast, 
No port receives me from the angry main, 
But the loud deeps demand me back again. 
Above sharp rocks forbid access ; around 
Roar the wild waves ; beneath is sea profound ! 
No footing sure, affords the faithless sand, 
To stem too rapid, and too deep to stand.' 

WHEN Dalquharn felt the boat dashed again and again on the cliffs, 
which rose sheer above liim to the height of many hundred feet, he 
felt all hope die away in his heart. He made no effort to push off 
once more, for in resisting the mighty force of the water, urge^l 
against the isle by the ebb tide, his strength seemed but as that of 



234 THE WHITE COCEADE. 

an infant, and almost heedless now he heard the shouts of the pur- 
suers, and saw their boat advancing through the gloom. 

Thick as gnats in the sunshine, the giant solan geese, whose wings 
measure six feet from tip to tip, were flying above him in mid-air, 
where they seemed like snow flakes against the sky of night. Like 
an ocean tower of vast extent, solemn, impending, and terrible, rose 
the place of his captivity : 

' Dread rock ! thy life is two eternities _ 

The last in air the former of the deep ; 
First with the whales last with the eagle skies : 

Drowned wast thou, till an earthquake made thee steep 1 
Another cannot have thy giant size 1' 

Suddenly, by the reflux of a wave, the boat was capsized, and 
Dalquharn found himself struggling in the cold, dark water. He 
had always anticipated some horrible catastrophe, and it had come 
at last ! 

He was a stout swimmer, and strove to avoid being dashed by the 
waves upon the perpendicular rocks, but they proved too strong for 
him. Once he was thrown against the flinty bluff with such force 
that he nearly became insensible ; the second wave would have de- 
stroyed him, but instead of hurling him on the wall of rock as he 
expected, it washed him gently on into gloom and utter darkness, 
and after a few moments of deathly terror and bewilderment, he 
found himself in the place of wlu'ch he had heard so often, the 
famous cavern by which the Bass is perforated from east to west. 

There he found firm footing on a ledge of rock, breathless, faint, 
and though he knew it not then, bleeding from several wounds and 
bruises. He now hoped that his pursuers might come to his rescue ; 
as their boat came sheering round near the cavern's mouth, he was 
about to hail them, when the cruel and coarse speech of Congalton 
made him pause, and the boat was put about and pulled away from 
the entrance, which is half blocked up by a mass of rock, that at 
every reflux of the waves, shows its terrible tusks above the foam. 

Dalquharn's situation was doubtless one of intense horror, and 
calculated to inspire the bravest man with dismay ! It was terrible 
to be alone utterly alone any time, by day or by night, in the 
solitude of that vast cavern, with the mountain of rock above, and 
the profundity of sea below gloom and darkness, apparently solid 
and palpable blackness everywhere, save at the lofty entrance, where 
the stars shone coldly, and the sky gave indications that the moon 
was about to rise. 

Erelong she rose, and her pale light, that made a long and shining 
path of tremulous silver across the waste of waters, penetrated the 
deep solitude where the poor shivering fugitive sat on his ledge of 
rock, afraid to move, lest he should fall into the water that filled the 
lower portion of the cavern, and which, for aught he knew, might 
have no floor or bottom but the ocean bed, hundreds of feet below. 
In, aud further in, stole the moonlight through that cavern, long, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 235 

deep and solemn as the Valley of the Shadow, revealing a terrible, 
yet fairy-like scene of ' drear and ghostly uncertainties ' of many 
lengths and depths of alternate darkness and silver sheen, by which 
Dalquharn was able to perceive that the entrance to this grotto 
the wonderful and terrible handiwork of God was apparently a 
hundred feet in height, its roof bristling all over with tiny tufts of 
rock fern and brown algae ; the sea, still and waveless within, was its 
floor, and all this was visible by the tremulous rays of the moon, 
which illumined the slimy sides, the strange plants, and the water, 
with ten thousand points of prismatic light, like the abode of fays 
or water-nymphs in a German romance. 

The tide was still ebbing, but uncertain of his position, Dalquharn 
never moved from the piece of rock on which he was seated, and 
erelong the moon passed away, though her path of light remained 
upon the waters; and then he knew that the weird shadow of 
old St. Baldred's chapel high over head, would be cast drearily 
athwart the sward, even as the darker shadow of the lofty isle would 
be cast for leagues along the sea. 

The cavern was sunk again in utter gloom ; it seemed to have 
become colder than ever, and to be full of dropping dams and chilly 
currents of air, that swept through it from east to west. 

What was to be the end of this perilous adventure ? He was too 
feeble to attempt to swim from the island, and dared not again to 
brave, with his wasted powers, the terrible surf that boiled around 
its rocks. Moreover, were lie skilful as Leander, he could scarcely 
make the trial by day, without being seen from the garrison and 
fired on ; and for the same reason, no boat could approach his hiding 
place from the land side unnoticed. 

Was he to linger there and die of starvation, or of thirst, of which 
he already felt the acute pangs ? 

If he died, how long wonld he live ere death came ? Was he 
ever likely to be found ; and if so, after the cormorants, gulls, and 
perhaps the fish had half devoured him, would his bones ever find 
a human grave ? 

These were moments when the multitude of thoughts, and the 
greatness of his misery made him almost mad ! Then he would 
feel as if lie must be in a dream, and should ultimately waken to 
find himself in his old vaulted prison in the castle above, instead of 
being where he was, some hundred feet and more below it. 

There were thoughts also of fearful black creeping things swim- 
ming about in the water, that made him shudder ; and erelong, his 
eyes, accustomed to the darkness, began to fashion strange, fantastic, 
and horrible faces of giant size, in the angularities of the rocks, 
where the pale starlight revealed or touched them ; and these faces 
seemed to frown, or mock and jabber at him, till he fancied himself 
becoming insane. 

The heavy and oppressed panting of his heart had passed away 
now, and after a time he became gradually more composed. He 



236 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

wrung the brine from some of his garments ; they dried on him 
rapidly, and though greatly -chilled, he knew that; the salt water 
had no evil property, so he strove to be hopeful to be thankful 
that he had escaped the musket .shots from the castle, and death by 
drowning after. He strove also to keep awake (lest he should fall 
into the chasm of water which he supposed was beneath him), and 
thus he endeavoured to wait with patience till morning dawned. 

So the dark and melancholy hours passed slowly and miserably 
on. 

From a heavy and dull sensation of drowsiness and oppression, 
more the result of reaction and lassitude than actual slumber, he 
was suddenly roused to consciousness by the sea flowing roughly 
over his ankles, and by the sound of the surge reverberating like 
thunder in the cavern. 

The wind was from the east now ; it was freshening, moreover, 
and was bringing with it the tide from the German Sea. As the 
latter met the river's downward flow, the waters rose rapidly in the 
cavern ; and as Dalquharn thought of flood tides, and knew not 
how high they might rise, the dread of being drowned helplessly, 
and ignominiously, like a rat in a vast drain, rushed vividly upon 
him, and he was compelled, at all hazards, to climb upward in 
search of another, and more secure resting-place ; and ultimately 
he reached a nook that felt comparatively dry and warm. 

But a cry escaped him a cry that wakened a hundred strange 
echoes, and he nearly fell from his perch, as he seemed to dislodge 
an uncouth animal, as large as a dog, but with a peculiarly soft and 
velvet-like skin, which slid down past him, and splashed deep into 
the water below. Then, as he saw it swim away from the mouth 
of the cavern and disappear, he knew that he had only tumbled from 
its lair, one of those sea-otters, which used to be so numerous on 
the shores of the Forth in those days, and, according to Sir .Robert 
Sibbald, especially on the Fifeshire coast. 

At last the tide began to ebb again ; the roaring of the waves 
grew less ; the grey light of dawn stole over the sea, and as it pene- 
trated the cavern at each end, Dalquharn was able to observe it in 
all its wonderful details. Its average height throughout is not more 
than thirty feet, and its length about one hundred and eighty yards. 
He could traverse it safely, and was glad to do so, that he might 
thereby restore warmth and action to his stiffened limbs. 

At the western end is a beach of fine gravel which is never 
covered save by flood tides ; a deep, dark pool lies in the centre, 
and a wilderness of weed-covered boulders spreads to the eastward. 
There Dalquharn found one of the oars of his boat, lying just 
where the ebb-tide had left it. Of this, he at once possessed him- 
self and deposited it high up in a place of security. 

Crabs and limpets were there in plenty ; but he feared to eat lest 
he should thereby increase the thirst that tormented him ; and there, 



TUB WHITE COCKADE. 237 

too, among the dark boulders, were vast numbers of purple, sea 
anemone, of wondrous size and beauty. 

The scart, the kittiwake, the turtle-dove, and other birds flew 
wildly about the cavern mouth, as if in wonderment to see a human 
being in such a place. There were times when Dalquharn imagined 
that lie heard the drum beaten in the garrison ; but it must have 
been mere fancy, as no sound could reach him there. 

He took a seat near the western mouth of this horrible place, to 
which he had become somewhat used, and watched intently for a 
passing fisher-boat. He saw numerous vessels bearing up and 
down the great river, and many fisher-boats, too, but they were 
far away on the Fifeshire side, or at least, beyond hail. 

As the hours passed slowly on, his impatience and his thirst in- 
creased together, and he sighed for the marine corporal's black-jack 
of spring water in the vault, which he hoped he had left for ever. 
He was beginning to conceive the idea of attempting to swim for 
the land, if favoured by the flowing tide, and before his strength 
became totally exhausted, when suddenly a large fisherboat came in 
sight, with her brown, wet sides shining in the sun, three bluff, 
weather-beaten fellows on board, with their blue bonnets drawn 
well over their eyes, and her lug sails swelling out in the breeze, 
as she came before it, sheering close in, and unusually near to the 
rocks. 

Dalquharn uttered a shout of joy and entreaty, and throwing his 
oar into the sea made a spring towards it. He caught it with one 
hand, and swam vigorously and despairingly with the other towards 
the boat. 

He was both heard and seen ! 

Down went the rudder and the lug sails together ; the boat lay 
to under bare poles ; strong hands seized him : he was dragged on 
board, and then a stupor came over all his faculties. 

Some brandy was poured between his lips ; hard and rough, but 
honest hands, chafed his kindlv, and when he became sufficiently 
recovered, he found himself, lying not on a luxuriant bed certainly 
but on a pile of oysters and damp nets at the bottom of a great 
fisher-boat, which was tearing westward before the wind, past the 
little rocky isle of Fidra, with the dreaded Bass, all reddened by 
the afternoon sun, looming above the ocean, some five miles or so 
astern. 

At last he was in safety ! 

He was beyond the reach, too, of Livingstone of Saltcoates, whom 
he never saw again, as that officer was killed, two years afterwards, 
when serving with the Scots Foot Guards at the unfortunate battle 
of Val in Flanders. 

Not long after the period of our story, the castle of the Bass was 
abandoned and dismantled by the government, and since then, it 
has been permitted to become an open and desolate ruin. 



238 THE WHITE COCKADE. 



CHAPTER XLV. 

DALQUHARN IN EDINBURGH. 

' 'Tis an honourable man : 

A lord, Meg, and commands a regiment 

Of soldiers ; and, what's rare, is one himself, 

A bold and understanding one ; and to be 

A lord, and a good leader, in one volume, 

Is granted unto few, but such as raise up 

The kingdom's glory.' Massinger. 

THE fishermen gave Dalquharn a warm, rough overcoat of Campsie 
grey, a species of stuff that has been woven in Strathmore since 
the days of James VI. The garment had a strong odour of tar 
and herring-scales, but he was too cold and miserable to be over- 
nice or particular. 

The fishermen had been dredging for oysters at a distance off the 
Fifeshire coast, and had heard nothing of the last night's alarm at 
the Bass ; he informed them, that in the dusk he had fallen over- 
board from a lettre of marque brig, and that an oar had been flung 
to him, by the aid of which, and by swimming, he reached the 
cavern under the Bass. 

This completely satisfied the curiosity of the fishermen, who, on 
seeing that he was very weak and wasted, redoubled their kindness. 
From them he learned that the Prince was still at Holyrood ; that 
he had a fabulous number of Highlanders in his camp at Dudding- 
stone ; that the sea was covered by the King's ships ; but that the 
Elector was losing heart or courage fast, and that many regiments 
of Dutch, Germans, and Swiss were coming over to fight his battles 
and defend England. 

Evening was closing when the boat stood round Luffness Point, 
and was hauled up for the Bay of Aberlady, to which place the 
fishermen belonged. As this was unpleasantly near the Bass, and 
the story of his escape might have spread thus far along the coast, 
as soon as the boat was moored alongside the little pier, he quitted 
his protectors with genuine gratitude on one hand, and wise pre- 
caution on the other, and departed at once for Edinburgh. 

The night proved a very dark one ; the sky was covered by masses 
of cloud, and no moon was visible. Ignorant of the way, Dalqu- 
harn proceeded with great difficulty. The roads seemed deserted, 
and no one was abroad, for the time was perilous and the arm of 
the civil law was paralysed. The way-side cottages, then few and 
far between, had all their doors and windows secured, as the inmates 
had a wholesome dread of the alleged plundering propensities of the 
Highlanders, for many thieves and footpads assumed the white 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 239 

cockade, for the mere purpose of highway robbery, until shot or 
hanged by the Prince's provost-marshal. 

Hence, at every dwelling where he knocked or sought informa- 
tion, he met with obstinate silence, or the threat of having a bullet 
put into him ; BO he had to stumble wearily on in the dark, 
steering in what he supposed would be the direction of Edinburgh, 
and keeping to the highway along the sea shore, the old Roman 
road from Dunbar to Cramond. 

He had no dread of molestation, for he had nothing to lose ; a 
shilling which he found in a pocket of the old coat given to him by 
the fishermen being the whole extent of his finances. 

At midnight he heard the hour tolled from a church steeple 
he found himself on a high, narrow, and ancient bridge, beneath 
which a broad river flowed, and which seemed to connect two small 
towns, then sunk in sleep, and dark and unlighted. 

This, a wayfarer informed him, was the bridge of Inveresk, and 
that seven miles further would bring him to Edinburgh. He had 
made so many detours, and had wandered so far already ; he had 
undergone so much fatigue and suffering since his escape, and had 
been so completely deprived of sleep and rest for nearly forty-eight 
hours, that his courage sunk on hearing this ; yet after a time, he 
pushed resolutely on, and on passing some salt-pans, the lurid 
glare of which shed strange and weird gleams on the sea, and far 
along a wide and desolate expanse of flat and sandy beach, he lost 
all traces of the path, and for hours wandered about a vast and 
dreary common of many miles in extent. 

Here and there lay hollows or pools of water, and the whole sur- 
face was rough and covered by the moss-grown roots of aged trees. 
In some places, a few great oaks of vast size and beauty, still lin- 
gered to cast their shadows on the waste, which then lay eastward 
of Edinburgh, extending from the palace gardens to the sea, and 
was known as the Figgate Muir, though five centuries before it had 
been a royal forest, where the snow-white bull was hunted by the 
Scottish kings, and where William Wallace mustered his brother 
patriots, prior to the recapture of Berwick. 

Overcome by intense lassitude, Dalquharn lay down under one of 
those old trees, and fell into a deep and dreamless slumber. 

When he awoke, the morning sun was high in the clear blue sky ; 
the waves were rolling in silver foam along the far extent of yellow 
sand that stretched away to the eastward, where the green woods of 
Pinkey and Wallyford, with the hills of Haddington, closed the 
landscape. 

The verdant slopes of Arthur's Seat, the white tents of Budding- 
stone camp, and the smoke of the grey city that towered high into 
the blue welkin met his eye to the westward, and just as he roused 
himself to proceed, the covered waggon from Berwick came slowly 
rumbling along the old paved Roman causeway, and the driver, a 
good-natured fellow, offered for the shilling our hero possessed, to 



210 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

convey him to the city, and Dalquharn gladly availed himself of 
the easier mode of locomotion, which this humble conveyance 
afforded. 

Among the half-dozen of poor folks who were travelling town- 
ward by the waggon, was one who immediately recognised Dalqu- 
harn. and of whose interest in his affairs the young peer had riot 
the least suspicion. This personage was no other than the lean and 
shrunken drudge of Balcraftie ; Mr. Jabez Starvieston, who shrunk 
from observation in a dark corner, and watched the fugitive with 
those keen, cruel, and hungry-looking eyes, which, together with 
his mean and vicious nature, local scandal said in whispers, he in* 
herited from the ex-Bailie, on whose business he had been sent to 
Edinburgh (concerning the sale of certain moveables at Auldhame), 
and for whose interest and purpose he resolved not to lose sight of 
Dalquharn. 

A short time afterwards, the latter saw with joy the towers of 
Holyrood, and found himself approaching the Water-gate of Edin- 
burgh, where a guard of Highlanders was stationed. With some- 
thing of mingled wonder and pleasure, he surveyed the half bar- 
baric, but picturesque costume of those sturdy Celts, who were all 
clad in the bright Cameron tartan, and were armed with dirk, clay- 
more, and pistols, together with muskets and bayonets, no doubt 
gleaned up from the field of Preston, or found in the arsenals of 
the city. On quitting the waggon, his first welcome was a strange 
and unpleasant one, for an advanced sentinel deliberately cocked 
and levelled a musket at him, and in some gibberish of his own, 
demanded so far as Dalquharn could understand money. 

' I have nothing, fellow !' replied his lordship, sternly, for the 
black muzzle of a loaded piece never has a pleasing appearance, 
when levelled at one's head. 

1 Hoich oich ! tak ye tat, then, puir teevil !' said the Celt, 
thrusting a sixpence into the hand of Dalquharn ; and this coin, as 
the fellow seemed fierce and irritable, and was bristling with wea- 
pons, he felt constrained to accept ; but he had not proceeded ten 
paces before he was halted by the charged Lochaber axe of another, 
who, oddly enough, had added to his paraphernalia the crimson 
sash and gold eye-glass of some officer, who had probably fallen at 
Preston. 

'Here, fellow,' said Dalquharn, proffering the sixpence; 'take 
this, in the devil's name 'tis all I possess.' 

But the Highlander shook his read head, muttering, ' She only 
wanted a little penny for a sneeshin (snuff), and that the sixpence 
was too much,' adding, as he shouldered his terrible axe, ' oich 
got-tam she'll pe a Ninglander, I doubt nae.' 

The guard was entirely composed of men of the Clan regiment 
of Lochiel, and the officer in command now appeared at the arch- 
way, which was called the Water-gate, but was simply then a half- 



TJ1E WHITE COCEADfi. fcll 

circular rib of stone, that epanned the street, and was surmounted 
by a round knob or ball. 

He was a handsome young man, in full tartans, with the belted 
plaid, and wore a bright green jacket, trimmed with gold, and 
fastened not with buttons, but rows of elaborately chased clasps. 
His powder-born, pistols, dirk, and sporran, were glittering with 
silver mounting, and he wore in his blue bonnet the eagle's wing, 
to denote that lie was a gentleman, and the invariable white rose to 
evince his loyalty, for he was Ian nan Fassiefern (John of the 
Alder's Point, the woody promontory that still stretches into the 
beautiful Highland lake), the Tanister of Lochiel, or next heir to 
the chief. 

He spoke English slowly, and with difficulty, and with equal 
difficulty could he be made to understand that the squalid personage 
who addressed him, and sought to approach the palace, after quit- 
ting the common waggon, was Henry Douglas, Lord Dalquharn, of 
the Holm, in Galloway, but those were the days of strange dis- 
guises and of wild adventures. 

' Can you inform me where I shall find Sir Baldred Otterburn 
he is with the Prince's court ?' 

'As Lord Keeper of Holyrood, he has usually resided at the 
palace, I believe,' replied the Cameron ; ' but he has gone' 

'Gone has he left?' 

' Fatally for himself yes.' 

'Explain, sir I pray you, explain!' urged Dalquharn, with 
alarm in his manner. 

' He left Holyrood for his own house of Auldhame two days ago, 
and lias not been heard of tiince.' 

' Not heard of since?' repeated the other, in a breathless voice. 

'At first it was supposed tliat some crime had been committed, 
or that an accident had befallen him, as his horse was spirited, and 
the good baronet is old and (Vail ; but now it is known that he has 
been arrested and conveyed under a Dutch Guard towards the Eu- 
giish Border.' 

' By what route ?' 

'That is unknown; but Sir John Mitchell, with forty of the 
Life Guards, scoured, in vain, the Berwick road aa far as Green- 
law.' 

' And Miss Otterburn ' 

' Ah one of the most charming yonng ladies about the court ! 
She is, unfortunately, with her grandfather, a prisoner in the hands 
of the Elector's troops.' 

Closely, and within earshot, skulked one who could have informed 
them fully of all the details of tint epUo.le on Luffness Muir. 

Dalquharn stood for some time with a bewildered air, over- 
whelmed by these unexpected tidings ; but the young Highland 
officer, who felt grjat commiseration for him for sooth to any his 
appearance was miserable and woebegone iu the extreme, said 

16 



242 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' In what can I serve you ?' 

'By informing me, if in your power, where I may find Sir John 
Mitchell, of Pitreavie.' 

' Does he ride with the Prince's Life Guard ?' 

' I presume so but as a prisoner in the Bass, confined closely 
and barbarously, I have heard but little of what transpired in the 
world beyond.' 

' I think Sir John will most probably be found at the Laigh 
coffee-house, about a mile from this. Do you know the city ?' 

' No I am a stranger here almost a stranger in the land, sir ; 
I have been- exiled in France since my boyhood," was the sad reply. 

The keen eagle-like eyes of the Highlander sparkled, and he 
shook Dalquharn's hand. 

' We have had one day of vengeance already,' said he, ' and 
others are to come ! I shall send a friend, who will guide your 
lordship.' 

The officer retired, and in a minute or so, re-appeared with a tall 
and powerfully-made Highlander, in the prime of life. He was 
six feet four inches in height, but singularly handsome and athletic, 
with his thick dark brown hair gathered in what was named a club. 
His jacket, with deep cuffs and low cut collar, was of fine white 
cloth, braided with narrow gold cord ; he wore the Macintosh tar- 
tan, and was fully armed with sword, dirk and skene, pistols and 
target ; but indeed no Highlander then ever appeared otherwise, so 
that one might almost fancy they slept with all their weapons about 
them. 

He looked curiously and a little disdainfully at Dnlquharn ; but 
lifted his bonnet witli grace and courtesy, on being informed by 
Fassiefern of his rank and unfortunate circumstances. 

He was Gillies Macbane, a gentleman of the Clan Chattan, whose 
name and character for courage, were conspicuous even in that 
little army of volunteers, where all were brave. 

' Gillies will conduct you, my lord, and if I can serve you further 
in any way, fail not to command me. Among the Camerons any 
one will show you my tent, which is next to Locheil's in the camp 
at Duddingstone. That same tent was lately Sir John Cope's ; but 
'tis not the worse for that.' 

As Dalquharn proceeded lip the long and picturesque vista of 
that thoroughfare, which so many painters have depicted, and so 
many novelists and historians described the scene of so many 
conflicts and great national events, since King David saw the 
miraculous cross come out of the flaming cloud in the wooded 
' hollow between two hills,' and since Guy of Namur's Flemish 
knights fled in defeat, for shelter to the castle-rock the old High 
Street of Edinburgh the ridgy backbone of our modern Athens 
he met many a toper going home in the early morning, with a wig 
awry and sword reversed ; the shopkeepers in the Luckenbooths 
and Lawu-market were taking off their shutters and displaying 



111E WHITE COCEADE. 213 

their wares freely now, for strict order was maintained by the guards 
of Highlanders who were placed at every point, the old gendarm- 
erie or local police of the city, having been disarmed and dispersed. 
Matters had gone peacefully in Edinburgh since the blockade of 
the castle had been withdrawn by the Prince, humanely to save the 
city from its destructive batteries ; provisions were openly and 
plentifully conveyed into the garrison ; but the Union Jack still 
floated daily in defiance, from the great dark bastion of the Half- 
moon. 

As he proceeded with his guide, (who, to tell the truth, was a 
little ashamed of him) up that long and stately street, Dalquharn 
was struck with surprise on seeing the ponderous doors, studded 
thickly with nails and swinging on immense hinges, that closed in 
every turnpike stair, and the head or entrance of every close and 
wynd. All these doors had been hurriedly prepared and hung in 
their places, as a security against the supposed rapacity of the 
Highlanders. Those barriers are all gone now ; but in hundreds of 
instances, their massive hooks are yet remaining in the walls and 
archways. 

Close by, like Dalquharn's shadow, glided Starvieston, in his 
rusty, sad coloured garments, with shrunken limbs and cadaverous 
visage, ' need and oppression starving in his eyes,' like the lean apo- 
thecary of Mantua. 

Near the cross and Parliament Square, where King Charles's 
statue now wore permanently a wreath of laurel, was a high tene- 
ment of quaint aspect, that rose from a deep and shady arcade of 
arches and pillars. In the first story of this was the Laigh (or 
lower) Coffee-house, and just as they approached the door, there 
came forth a military looking personage, clad in a blue uniform, 
faced and lapelled with scarlet, and laced with broad bars of gold, a 
scarlet vest, and white breeches, long boots and buff belts, his 
troopers' sword and spurs jangling on the pavement. 

He was Sir John Mitchell in the uniform of the Prince's Life 
Guards, with a white peruke a la Brigadiere, in mien and bearing, 
seeming better than ever, with his sturdy figure, bronzed face, and 
clear grey eyes. His own brown hair, shorn short, was now thickly 
seamed with white ; but he looked jolly and pleasant as usual, and 
was full of hope and high enthusiasm for the good old cause. 

'How now, Macbane?' said he, 'what cheat-the-woodie bring 
you here ? Not a recruit for me, I hope, for what ! how ! 
God save us all 'tis my friend the Lord Dalquharn !' he suddenly 
added, and took him in his arms. 

' Escaped from the Bass, by something like a miracle, Mitchell, 
and in the plight you see me." 

' I' faith 'tis a melancholy one ; but it can be amended. Come 
with me come with me, (adieu Macbane, with many kindly thanks) 
come inside with me ; I bide at this coffee-house all night, but my 
duties keep me at the camp or palace all day. Come, my friend, 

162 



2iJ THE WHITE COCKADE. 

and make a toilette that may beseem you, and then we shall have 
breakfast together. My wardrobe is most ample now I captured 
one of the cavalry baggage carts at Preston. I have a thousand 
tilings to ask you and a thousand more to tell. Escaped from the 
Bass ? Zounds how did you accomplish that feat ? No mor- 
tal man ever did so before. Even the Covenanters had but one 
way of quitting it in their coffins. It was arranged that Sir Bal- 
dred was to have demanded your release from the Laird of Salt- 
coates, under protection of a flag of truce poor Sir Baldred you 
have perhaps heard of his fate ?' 

'Fate !' repeated Dalquharn in a faint voice. 

' And dear Miss Bryde, too ?' 

' You make me tremble for worse than yonder Highlander told 
me.' 

' Worse what could be worse than to be prisoners of the Hano- 
verian Elector, when we know the unparalleled barbarity to which 
he subjects them or his ministry, 'tis all one carried off within a 
few miles of his own gate, too.' 

' Balcraftie has been at the bottom of this.' 

' Devil a doubt he has.' 

' The subtle villain !' 

' Justice will never be satisfied until we give her a stout rope with 
a tree at one end of it, and that fellow at the other.' 

Sir John soon had his friend under the hands of a barber and 
valet, and when, in the course of half an hour after, he appeared in 
a suit of light blue velvet laced with silver (which whilom belonged 
to Cornet Gardiner, of Cope's Dragoons), cravat and ruffles of fine 
lace, his fair hair dressed with a blue ribband, a handsome silver- 
hilled hanger, tilting up his buckram stiffened skirts, and a hat 
smartly cocked, with a white silk rosette on it, Gillies Macbane 
would have bad some difficulty in recognising the scarecrow, of 
whose absurd appearance he had felt ashamed, when traversing the 
streets. As Mitchell said when they sat down to chocolate and a 
rasher of bacon and eggs in the coffee-room, ' he looked every inch 
a lord, and lacked but a well-filled purse now.' 

' True,' sighed Dalquharn ; ' but a quarter's rent of my Galloway 
estates, would make me feel myself a rich man.' 

' Byde ye yet,' replied Mitchell, 'and in good time you may yet 
have by the throat the truckling whig who brooks them.' 

In the next box sat Mr. Jabez Starvieston, supping a huge bowl 
of porridge and butter-milk, and listening the while witli his large, 
cat-like ears strained to catch every word that fell from the two 
friends, who were quite unconscious of liis vicinity. 

' We have now nearly two hundred fine fellows enrolled for our 
Life Guard," said Mitchell, in the course of conversation. 

' So many and altogether, in camp ?' 

' More than six thousand.' 

' About half the number only that maivaed with the Earl of Mar 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 245 

to Sheriff Muir !' exclaimed Dalquharn, with a tone of disappoint- 
ment and regret. 

'True, but -we live in hope ; every day fresh men are joining UB. 
and the Elector won't get rid of us in a hurry, I suspect, for as Gay 
has it in his sarcasm, 

' " Soldiers are perfect devils in tlielr way, 

When once they're raised, they're cursed hard to lay." ' 

' And your rank is ' 

' Only lieutenant,' said Mitchell, colouring, for he had too much 
good taste to tell that he had resolutely declined a troop, to the end 
that its command might be given to his young friend, whose civil 
rank was higher than his own. 

1 Surely, my dear Mitchell, considering your years ' 

' Come, zounds ! I'm not so devilish old, after all only forty- 
eight, and a bonnie lasa may fall in love with me yet.' 

' Well, then, considering your sufferings and losses your thirty 
years' exile, and that you served with my Lord Balmerino in the 
Scots Grey Dragoons, I think that his Royal Highness the Prince 
Eegent, might have bestowed upon you a higher rank in his Life 
Guard, than merely that of lieutenant.' 

' True ; but consider all are not so single-hearted as I ; think 
how many fears there were to soothe how much ambition to 
flatter, while I have neither, but for the success of King James's 
pause. This is no time for me to grumble or repine. The Elector 
once fairly beaten and safely housed in Herrenhausen (I was about 
to say a hotter place, God forgive me !) I may be colonel of a dra- 
goon guard corps yet ; and may, after all, die a general officer in 
my old house of Pitreavie.' 

Dalquharn was now free, at liberty, and at length among his 
friends, and had become a sharer at last in the desperate game for 
which he had so long panted ; but withal he was most unhappy. 
The absence, the capture and loss of Bryde, with the doubt and 
mystery that involved the whole affair of her seizure, filled him with 
an intense anxiety, in which his companion, who loved her with the 
most disinterested of all passions, fully shared ; but still he strove 
to be hopeful and cheery. 

' Come,' said he ; ' plague on't, man ; don't let your heart fail 
you. I know what you are thinking of our dear Bryde, is it 
not?' 

' Of what or of whom else can I think now ?' exclaimed Dal- 
quharn. 

' Action, my friend, is the best cure for your complaint just now. 
We'll have a stoup of claret and then ride over to the camp. The 
wine is excellent here, and the living is cheap, as it would need to 
be, considering the state of our rent-rolls and our pay ! Ah, dj 
you remember how often over a bottle of claret and a supper of 
Dutch herrings and salad, at the Hotel der Nederlander in Cainp- 
yere with a pipe of tobacco, too, and all for forty stivers we uaed 



216 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

to talk about the time that lias come at last the time we scarcely 
hoped to see when the white rose would be in full bloom, and the 
" auld Stuarts back again" in Holyrood? God keep them there! 
I don't much fancy this projected advance into England. It is a 
flat and open country, without military positions of the rugged 
kind, that suit a small force like ours. Then the mass of the people 
are indifferent to the cause, and care not whether a Scot or a German 
sits on their throne, while many view us with the rancour of other 
days.' 

' And the Prince, you say, wins the hearts of all ?' 

'Yes he assuredly possesses the great hereditary charm of his 
race. Egad, 'twas a wise axiom that of Henry IV. of France.' 

'What about?' 

' Sweetness.' 

' How, Mitchell ?' 

' For there are more flies caught by one spoonful of honey than 
by ten tuns of vinegar. His Royal Highness goes to an entertain- 
ment a little supper at the house of the Lord Provost to-night.' 

' Openly ? Hush is there not a person in the next box ?' 

Mitchell peeped in and saw Starvieston to all appearance fast 
asleep across the table, with a roll of paper in his right hand. 

' Well and the Prince goes there ' 

' Secretly,' said Mitchell, in a whisper ; ( I also am invited, and 
shall present you to-night, but we must go armed to the teeth, and 
be ready for any emergency, for the house is in perilous proximity 
to the castle guns.' 

They went forth from the coffee-house, leaving Starvieston with 
the roll of paper at his ear, for he had ingeniously fashioned it 
funnel-wise into a species of trumpet ; and hence he had heard 
all ALL that the Prince was going in secret to the mansion of the 
Lord Provost, which was, he knew, within musket-shot of the castle 
gates, and that if he was secured, taken, or slain, by his Jabez 
Starvieston's information thirty thousand pounds would be his 
prize ! 

Wealth, enormous wealth, seemed to be within his grasp ; but 
his coward heart trembled and seemed to stand still with fear at 
the magnitude of the dastardly conception the vastness of the foul 
scheme it conceived. 

'Thirty thousand pounds thirty thousand pounds!' he con- 
tinued to mutter, and the shining gold seemed to glitter on every 
side of him, as he issued into the now sunny and bustling street, 
and after several long pauses and fearful self-communings, took his 
way slowly and stealthily towards the gate of the fortress. 



THE WHITE COCKADB, 247 



CHAPTER XLVI. 

GENEEAL PBESTON. 

' Urged, nathless on by the fury, 
Of their feudal rancours hot ; 
For never can hungry wolf hate wolf, 
As can hungry Scot hate Scot !' 

Ballad. 

IT was with much internal quaking of the heart that Mr. Jabez 
Starvieston glided stealthily up the castle-hill on his peculiar 
errand, nursing his courage chiefly by thoughts of the admiration, 
if not envy, his skill and treachery, and his wonderful good fortune 
too, would assuredly excite in the breast of his master, mentor and 
tyrant, Reuben Balcraftie, of whom the conception of this plan to 
win the favour of His Majesty's ministers, was quite worthy. 

As he approached the gate, by the then open and uninclosed area 
which is now named the Esplanade, and saw the lofty Half-moon 
Battery with its black arched port-holes, its tier of bristling cannon, 
and the hostile standard flying defiantly above them, he felt his 
heart almost fail ; but he fanned his courage as he thought of the 
thirty thousand pounds, and walked slowly on, till two sentinels, 
posted at a trench and bulwark recently formed across the castle- 
hill, commanded him to stop, and made him spring nearly a yard 
high, as they brought the muskets to the ' ready ' and he heard the 
click of their locks. 

This newly-formed outwork of earth, had been an additional de- 
fence conceived by General Preston ; but it had been stormed by 
the Duke of Athole's Highlanders, who, with the loss of one officer 
and twenty clansmen, drove in the 47th Regiment, under a fire of 
round shot from the depressed guns of the Half-moon, and of 
canister from some brass field-pieces. One of the latter was still 
lying dismounted in the trench, as Starvieston scrambled over it, 
and was roughly collared by two sentinels of the 47th or Peregrine 
Lascelles' Lancashire Regiment, who demanded his purpose, and 
surveyed him with mingled curiosity and contempt, to both of 
which this Scottish worthy was perfectly insensible, having been 
pretty well used to endure them, since the days of his infancy, now 
some thirty years before. 

On stating that he wished to see the Governor, he was asked 
1 which Governor ?' for there were actually two : General Joshua 
Guest, the newly appointed English commander, who, although his 
monument in Westminster Abbey eulogises his brave defence of 
the fortress ' against the rebels,' as a cavalier at heart, was only too 
glad to subside into a cypher, and leave the responsibility of main- 
taining the place to the late Scottish Lieutenant Governor, whom 
he had been specially sent to supersede, General George Preston. 

The privates of the Lancashire Regiment addressed their visitor 



218 TUB WHITE COCKADE. 

in a wonderful accent, and he replied in a patois which they deemed 
equally so. 

They demanded his business with the general. That, however, 
lest others might share his secret and get the expected reward the 
legal and acute Mr. Jabez Starvieston was too reserved and cautious 
to tell ; but he resolutely asserted that his message was on the 
king's service, and must be given to the governor and the governor 
only! 

The soldiers seemed surly fellows and were about to trundle him 
over the trench, when the altercation attracted the attention of the 
officer in charge of the barrier guard, who, from the battery at the 
tete-du-pont, called authoritatively, to ' search the Scotch scare- 
crow, and if he was without arms, to pass him, if he had any mes- 
sage to deliver.' 

By the intervention of this personage a spruce young captain of 
Lascelles' Foot, in a scarlet uniform, faced with white, and laced 
with silver, a long waistcoat and small clothes of white kerseymere, 
a Ramillie wig and conical cap with the white horse of Hanover 
thereon he was speedily passed into the fortress, up a steep and 
winding pathway overshadowed by many grim gates, a deep arch- 
way and an iron portcullis with a jagged row of rusty teeth ; and 
ere long he found himself in a small pannelled room in the house of 
the Lieutenant Governor, the windows of which faced the dark 
walls and rugged rock of the citadel or inner castle. 

It was low in the ceiling, gloomy as dark wainscofc could make it, 
and plainly furnished with massive and antique tables and chairs of 
black oak ; and Starvieston's stealthy and timid eyes glanced hur- 
riedly from a trophy of old swords and matchlock-pistols, that had 
seen service in the wars of the Covenant and Claverhouse, to some 
pikes and muskets that stood in a corner, and then to some printed 
' standing orders for y e Garrison,' with a copy of the identical pro- 
clamation, which in the name of His Majesty King George, offered 
the sum of thirty thousand pounds sterling, ' for the head of the 
vile Popish Pretender, now in arms against our royal crown and 
authority.' 

This document alone cheered him, for the room had something in 
its aspect rather chilling. 

In that sombre chamber, on the 7th of January, 1743, died the 
aged and gallant William Macintosh of Boiium, in the fifteenth 
year of his imprisonment, for his share in the rising of 1715, after 
writing on the wall an invocation of God's blessing on King James 
VIII., with one of his teeth, for which he had no further use ; and 
in that room once yearly, as the soldiers tell us still, a spectre is 
heard heard but not seen. At midnight there distinctly comes 
the sound of a man in heavy boots rushing frantically across it to- 
wards the window, which, however securely it may be fastened, ha 
throws violently up, and springs over it with a shriek. Then the 
window recloses by its own weight, and all becomes still j but tradi- 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 219 

tion avers that long ago a soldier committed suicide thus, in re- 
morse for having sold to the government a Jacobite prisoner, who 
proved to be his own father. 

Starvieston heard the strange sound of wheels grating on the oak 
floor; the door was dashed violently open, and in a wheeled arm- 
chair, which was pushed forward, by an old and weather-beaten 
valet, in a uniform waistcoat, pipe-clayed small clothes and brigadier 
wig, General Preston made his appearance, and it was an appear- 
ance, somewhat remarkable. 

' D n my limbs !' he exclaimed, while viciously grasping his 
crutch, ' are you the infernal scarecrow I have been brought in here 
to see ? what the devil can you want with me eh ? Speak out, or 
by all the fiends I'll bring you to the halberts !' 

Starvieston felt his heart sinking to his heels ; he could but gasp 
and survey this ferocious commander and wish himself in safety 
outside the gate of the castle, which he regarded as a species of 
trap into which his avarice had lured him. 

General Preston, a veteran of the wars of King William, had 
come over with the Dutch in 1688 to fight against Viscount Dun- 
dee, at Killycrankie, where a goodly slice of his skull, which was 
shred away by the trenchant claymore of a Cameron, had to be re- 
placed by trepanning. Ho had an arm broken by a musket shot, at 
Steinkirk, and was left for dead under his horse at the battle of 
Blenheim. In the prime of life he must have been more than six 
feet in height ; but now in his eighty- seventh year for he was born 
during the usurpation of Cromwell he stooped considerably. 
Though hopelessly disabled by gout, his complexion was still bron- 
zed and weather-beaten ; he had an ill-healed old sword cut, which 
rather disfigured his nose, and he had few or no teeth remaining. 
His face was a mass of wrinkles, and his brow wore a permanent 
and terrible frown ; but his eves were keen, sharp and fierce as 
those of a rattle-snake, a.nd, owing to his lack of incisors, there was 
a hiss in his voice sufficient to remind one of some such reptile. 

He still, with the eccentricity of age, adhered to the long flowing 
wig of King William's time, an ornament that cast the hair of a 
man completely in the shade ; as Holmo, writing in the year of the 
Revolution, assures us that the adoption of great wigs so generally 
by men, ' was quite contrary to the custom of their forefathers, who 
got estates, loved their wives, and wore their own hair. In these 
days,' he adds, with simplicity, ' there be no such things.' 

The general also adhered to the hat of the period, turned up on 
two sides only, and edged with white feathers. He had his cravat 
of Flemish lace passed through a button hole of his buff waistcoat, 
like the military bucks of 1690, and his ample Bcarlet coat, like the 
former (which had huge thigh flaps), came nearly to his knees, also 
in the fashion of the Revolution, for he doted on the memory of 
King William, in a manner that would have enchanted my Lord 
Macaulay, and certainly have found him a place in his brilliant 



250 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

romance of history. But the general had one unpleasant peculiarity, 
that pertained unto the gentlemen of his time, and particularly 
those of ' our army of Flanders ;' he swore so fearfully that we 
shall have some difficulty in retailing the conversation which en- 
sued between him and his trembling and terrified visitor. 

Notwithstanding his age, wounds, and infirmity, so indefatigable 
was General Preston, in conducting the defence of the castle, after 
the council of war, at which General Guest and the officers of the 
47th proposed to surrender it, that every two hours by night and 
day, a party of soldiers wheeled him round the various posts and 
batteries, that he might personally see if all were on the alert 
against a surprise ; and whenever an unfortunate Highlander ap- 
peared, however casually, he ordered him. to be fired on, and in 
some instances with round shot or grape. 

After surveying the lean, cadaverous, and stealthy- eyed visitor, 
in the rusty and sad coloured clothes, and scratch wig made of a 
terrier's skin, which in no way improved his general appearance, 
as he stood in a corner, nervously brushing the three flaps of his 
scurvy old beaver, with his deep, square, threadbare cuff, the gene- 
ral, whose naturally diabolical temper, a recent fit of the gout had 
severely exasperated, thundered out, 

' Sirrah 'tention ! what the devil is your name ?' 

' Jabez St t tarvieston so please you, general.' 

' Starvieston you're rightly named, you hunger-eyed loon ; and 
what are you ?' 

' Clerk to the Provost o' North Berwick, sir.' 

' And what is your purpose ?' 

' A maist loyal one, at your service, general,' whined the other, 
who accompanied every answer by a bow and slight bending of the 
knees. 

' Speak out, you son of a shotten herring,' roared the old Wil- 
liamite ; ' what do you want with me ?' 

' I'm your honour's maist humble servant ' 

' Was it to tell me that you ventured into the castle of Edinburgh, 
troubling nie thus ?' shouted Preston, in a louder key, and uplifting 
his crutch. 

' N no, n no ' 

' What then speak out, or I'll beat you into a jelly.' 

With considerable trepidation, and an amount of circumlocution, 
which elicited many oaths, threats, and signs of fierce impatience 
from the old general, Starvieston related what he had heard in the 
coffee-house that ' the Pretender ' was on that night secretly to 
sup with the Provost, attended by a select few, the chiefs of his 
army and court ; that the Provost's house was close to the castle, 
and that if they were all seized there by an armed party, through 
his humble instrumentality, he hoped that his honour, the general, 
would see that he got the reward so generously offered by the 
crown, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 251 

While the meagre visaged and trembling wretch proceeded thu*. 
the stern old general clutched his formidable crutch, and eyed him 
with very saturnine expression of face. 

' Hah the Provost a Stuart too,' he muttered ; ' I ever sus- 
pected that loon to be a Jacobite, a traitor, it may be a papist at 
heart! for he and his cowardly psalm-singing volunteers heroes 
from the desk and counter surrendered the city, without firing a 
shot at the bare-legged Highland rabble ; but I'll mar their handi- 
work that shall I, sure as my name is George Preston !' 

' Indubitably you will, general indubitably you will,' said Star- 
vieston, bowing and cringing. 

' And so, wretch/ said the veteran, after a pause, pointing with 
his crutch to the printed proclamation, ' you would seek to gain 
the thirty thousand pounds offered for for this young gentleman's 
head eh ?' 

' I wad seek through your honour's grace, to be o' some sma' ser- 
vice to my king, and the covenanted Kirk as by law established." 

' Of course, and of some small service to yourself,' sneered the 
general, adding with a fierce oath, ' you hang-dog and dyvour-loon, 
I would rather you had not put this foul temptation before me ! 
But since you have done it, a party shall surround the house of 
Provost Stuart, and carry off at the point of the bayonet, nil who 
may be found in it. By this means, we may secure the Popish 
Pretender, if it be as you say. If not, we may capture at least 
some of those Highland disturbers of the peace.' 

' And shall I win the promised reward, general the promised 
reward ?' 

' Undoubtedly, and tacked thereto the curse of more than the 
half of Europe, while every hand in the Highlands will be itching 
to take you by the throat. Meanwhile, you shall stay here till this 
matter be ended.' 

' Here !' exclaimed Starvieston, as his shrunken limbs tottered 
with dismay ; ' here, said you, sir ?' 

' Yes what the devil do you mean by repeating my words ?' 

'But the Highlanders may storm the castle to rescue their Prince, 
and put ilka soul in't, to the edge o' the sword, as Argyle did at 
Dunavertie, and Monk at Dundee.' 

' Let them try let them try,' responded Preston, grinding his 
toothless gums ; ' it has never been stormed yet, and 'sblood ! it 
sha'n't be in George Preston's time. I have it I have it,' he 
muttered to himself ; ' one party shall march down the Castle 
Wynd to the foot of Donaldson's Close ; another shall march to the 
Weigh-house, and blockade all the avenues to the High Street ; 
thus every chance of escape will be cut off! Major Robertson slmll 
see to it. Would that I could go with him but this twinge of the 
gout the thrice d ned gout ! And now, you sir 'tention ! 
Zounds what's your infernal name ?' 

' Starvieston, humbly at your honour's service,' 



252 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' And the devil's too, apparently. Well you shall be kept close 
prisoner, till every man of my party return.' 

Wherefore, gude, worthy general ?' 

' If it is a snare/ said Preston, -with a glare in his snake-like eyes, 
' a lure, merely to draw my men into the town, while those High- 
land savages assault the fortress, woe be unto you woe ! And if 
it is only a mistake a failure ' 

' It may be sae, gude general,' urged the other piteously, ' it may 
be, and through nae short comings o' mine.' 

' I care not the value of a brass bodle ! if it is a failure,' hissed 
the old man through his toothless gums. c I'll hang you owre the 
Half-moon Battery like a dog yea, hang you in the face of the 
whole city by the God of my kindred, I shall ! Call the sergeant 
of the guard !' he bellowed to his valet ; and so closed an interview 
that completely deranged the nervous system of the acquisitive Mr. 
Jabez Starvieston. 

The niglit closed in another cloudy and moonless one. In the 
gloomy seclusion of the Black Hole, a vaulted chamber above the 
Portcullis (a place wherein the Duchess of Perth and Lady Stra- 
thallan pined for twelve weary months, after the battle of Culloden), 
Starvieston was left to his own not over-pleasant reflection, and the 
society of certain lively rats, which, by their scampering hither and 
thither, evidently considered him an intruder on their premises. 

It may be imagined with what emotions, as the general's savage 
threat recurred to memory, he saw the regiment of Lascelles (at 
least that portion of it which was not at the battle of Preston), and 
the rest of the garrison, after carefully loading with ball cartridge, 
defiling silently, but with measured tramp, through the dark arch- 
way beneath his prison, and issuing upon that terrible errand 
which he had suggested, and the sequel to which he could not fore- 
see ; but alarm and utter dismay were in his craven soul. He 
wept, lie howled, he tore his scratch-wig and bit his long nails in 
the dark, and would gladly have forfeited all his chances of ill- 
gotten wealth by the sale of human blood, to have found himself 
once more at liberty and in safety on Lufihess Muir, or the Links 
of North Berwick. 

After the troops had departed, the barrier gates had been closed, 
and the guards were got under arms, so as to be ready for any 
emergency, no sound was heard in the vast fortress which overhung 
the silent city. There seemed a great hush a preternatural still- 
ness in the air of the autumn night a strange quietness in and 
about everything ; and amid it, in the darkness of his self-acquired 
prison, the trembling wretch, after the scared rats had departed, 
heard only the painful beating of his avaricious heart, as he pressed 
his throbbing temples against the rusty grating of the little window 
which still opens towards the far off hills of Fife. 

Mr. Jabez Starvieston, like his protector and mentor, Mr. Reuben 
Balcraftie, had learned to quote Scripture most glibly 5 but now, 



T11E WlllTE COCKADE. 25$ 

iii this his extreme tribulation, no text or prayer occurred to him ; 
his soul was full of vague fear and loathing, and his tongue was 
loaded and tremulous with unuttered maledictions. 

Dart as this poor wretch's own spirit was the blackness of the 
uight without, and of the vault within ; he was just in the act of 
commencing a psalm in a shrill cracked voice, when a howl of 
terror escaped him, and he toppled down on his knees, for at that 
moment the explosion of musketry rang suddenly out upon the 
silence of the night in the city below, making the sentinels in their 
stone turrets at the angles of the ramparts peep out and listen ; but 
all became still again. 

: Meanwhile Major Robertson, a brave and careful officer who 
afterwards served with distinction at the battle of Val, divided his 
force, which consisted of some four hundred men, nearly the half of 
whom were the castle company, a veteran band which remained in 
existence until 1813, when their drums beat for the last time the 
old Scottish march, before the gates of the fortress. 

One portion under a captain stealthily descended that steep and 
picturesque alley known as the Castle Wynd, through a gate in the old 
town waU of 1450, and wheeling to the left took possession of the foot 
of Donaldson's Close, placing a line of sentinels from thence towards 
the Candlemaker's Row, completely cutting off all chance of escape 
towards the south. They were without knapsacks, and all had the 
square skirts of their red coats buttoned back, to enable their, to act 
with more freedom and activity ; and there was not a man of Las- 
cellos' Regiment but who burned to avenge the loss and capture of 
their colours at the late battle of Preston. 

"Under the Major, the remainder took possession of the entrance 
to the close, and the upper end of the Bow, quite as effectually 
precluding all hope of escape to the northward. 

The sentinels turned back all persons who approached in either 
direction the high, dark, steep and narrow street where the intended 
victims were. Few men were abroad at such an hour, for St. Giles's 
bell had tolled midnight ; scarcely a light was seen in the houses, 
and the meagre oil lamps that were still lighted, occasionally, amid 
the confusion of the city affairs, the seizure of funds and flight of 
officials, were all extinguished by order of Major Robertson, thus 
adding greatly to the weird aspect of the great mansions of stone and 
timber that overshadowed the street. 

So early as the time of James V., but more particularly during 
the Regency of his widow, Mary of Guise, the streets had been lit 
by lanterns, which burned from five till nine in the winter evenings. 
These were found so unsatisfactory, that in 1684 a lantern with a 
candle in it was ordered to be hung from the first story of every 
house from five till ten in autumn and winter, under a penalty of 
five marks Scots for each omission ; and after the introduction of 
oil lamps in 1745, it was supposed that the ne plus ultra had been 
attained in Auld Reekie. 



25 i T1IE WJIIXE COCEADfi. 

On the extinction of all the adjacent lamps by the soldiers, ft 
solemn gloom involved all the streets and alleys about the West 
Bow, a thoroughfare of which now little more remains than the 
lofty dwelling of Weir, the wizard, who perished at the stake some 
sixty years before the period of our story. It was a place abound- 
ing in quaint antique mansions of the middle ages, beyond any other 
quarter of the city, and these presented the same striking aspect that 
they had done in the wild days of the Douglas wars, and the storm 
of the Reformation ; and dark indeed were the traditions and the 
history of many of those old houses. 

Their singular impending fronts, projecting on ponderous beams 
and grotesque corbels, piled story over story ; their acute gables, 
dove-cot-like outshots, gloomy galleries and giant chimney stalks, 
all studded with white oyster shells ; their dark vaults and profun- 
dities haunted by tales of ghosts, of human heads that dropped down 
the vents to grin and jabber on the hobs sorrowful stories, too, of 
love and bloodshed ; the deep cul de sac, where many a time and oft, 
in our ' feudal rancours hot,' a fugitive had to turn at bay and de- 
fend himself, sword in hand, or die ; the vast height of some of the 
tenements, whereon the iron crosses that marked them as the pro- 
perty of the Knights of the Temple, and latterly of St. John of 
Jerusalem, crosses beyond the reach of reforming iconoclasts all 
served to make this steep and winding street one of the most re- 
markable in Europe. 

When partly demolished to make way for Victoria Terrace, in 
many instances secret trap stairs, pannelled hiding places, blood 
spots, human bones and concealed swords and daggers, that had 
done murderous work in the lawless times of old, were brought to 
light. 

Between the crimson curtains of the tall narrow windows of a 
mansion which overlooked the middle of this quaint street, the 
bright radiance of many wax candles from within, streamed athwart 
the gloom without. The sound of many voices rang out upon the 
night ; elsewhere all the houses seemed sunk in silence and dark- 
ness, as their inmates most probably were, in slumber. 

This mansion Major Robertson knew to be the residence of Archi- 
bald Stuart, the Lord Provost ; it was of that kind which in Scot- 
land is termed ' self-contained,' and entered from Donaldson's Close, 
the avenues to which were strictly guarded. 

He posted forty men, witli loaded muskets opposite those win- 
dows, with orders to shoot down or bayonet all who might attempt 
to escape by dropping therefrom with the aid of cords or curtains ; 
aud then he ordered the door to be at once assailed. 

Immediately on this alarm being given, the lights in the house 
were extinguished ; the sound of voices was instantly hushed within, 
and nothing was heard but the clatter of musket butts on the strong 
oak door of the Provost's beleaguered mansion. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 255 

CHAPTER XLVIL 

THE PBOVOST'S SUPPEB. 

' Awa, whigs, awa awa, whigs, awa, 

Ye are but a pack o' traitor loons, 
Ve'll ne'er do glide at a' ! 

Grim vengeance lang has taen a nap, 
But we may see him wauken ; 

God help the day when Royal heads, 
Are haunted like a maukeu V Jacobite Song. 

SoMB time prior to this, about the hour of nine in the evening, Sir 
John Mitchell, in his Life Guard uniform and baronet's decoration, 
an orange ribband and badge with St. Andrew's Cross and the royal 
arms of Scotland, accompanied by his friend Dalquham, attired as 
we have already described, quitted the Laigh coffee-house, and 
proceeding up the broad Lawnmarket, where a few dim oil lamps 
were now lighted, presented themselves at the mansion of the chief 
magistrate, where they were admitted, on Sir John showing his card 
of invitation, and giving a secret password, agreed upon, to an usher, 
a young merchant of Edinburgh, named Koderick Mackenzie of 
whom there is much more to relate anon. He was armed with broad 
eword and pistols, and led them into the house, which, says the 
local antiquary, Mr. Eobert Chambers, 'is of singular construction, 
and is as full of curious little rooms and concealed closets and trap- 
stairs, as any house that ever had the honour of being haunted.' 

Archibald Stuart, the Lord Provost, a pleasant-looking man, in a 
bright cherry-coloured suit of velvet, with a bobwig, huge ruffles, 
and his insignia of office, received them at the door of the apart- 
meut, which was not very large, so that it seemed to be crowded by 
the company already assembled. 

' You are the last comer, Sir John,' said his lordship } ' his 
Highness, the Regent, is already here.' 

l)alquharn felt his heart stirred strangely by those words. It was 
something glorious to hear his long exiled prince thus spoken of by 
the chief magistrate of Edinburgh, even under the muzzles of the 
castle guns ! 

There was a subdued hum of voices ; with the gaiety of rich coats 
and vests of brilliantly coloured silk, velvet, or cloth of gold, spark- 
ling orders and rich embroidery, for here the crosses of St. Louis 
hung side by side with those of the Thistle and Bath. There, too, 
were bright, red and green tartans, well-powdered wigs, of two or 
three obsolete fashions (for the Scots then, as now, always adhered 
tenaciously to old modes), and the glitter of jewelled weapons, for 
all were fully armed with sword, dirk, and pistols. 

The apartment in which they met would be considered much too 
snwll for such a titled assemblage in the present day ; but what it 
lacked in size, it made up for iu the comfort and richness of its fur- 
niture and decorations. 



25<j tHE WUIIE COCKAUE. 

It was entirely wainscoted, even the ceiling was so, and, like the 
walls, was divided into deeply pannelled compartments, each con- 
taining a work of art a landscape, fruit, flowers, nymphs and 
fairies by the pencil of Norrie, a well-known fresco painter, who 
decorated thus most of the fine old houses of Edinburgh. 

The mantlepiece of carved freestone, was lined with blue Delft- 
ware, that reflected the glow of the coal fire, which burned upon 
the hearth, between two grotesque iron dogs. The furniture of 
dark mahogany was massive, antique, and richly carved ; but the 
leading feature was a very beautifully formed .oak cabinet, little 
more than three feet high. 

Surmounted by two magnificent china vases, each nearly five feet 
in height, it was a miracle of oak carving, and bore in each of the 
two pannels, into which its front was divided, the escutcheon of 
the sirname of Stuart, a fess checque, for the worthy Provost, 
though but a merchant in the Crames, ' was come o' gude kith and 
kin' (and what Scotsman is not?), and could reckon blood with 
the best in the land. Thus, his daughter Grizel was wedded to the 
Laird of Lees, in the Merse, as Sir Bernard Burke carefully records, 
and her descendants are now baronets of Great Britain. 

Before this cabinet the Prince was standing, engaged in conver- 
sation with the Duke of Perth, the venerable Marquis of Tully- 
bardine, sly old Simon, Lord Lovat, and one or two others, who 
wore clan-tartan truis, and short coats of the same material, but 
richly laced with gold. There too, was the frank, jovial, and con- 
vivial Lord Balmerino, in the blue and scarlet uniform of the Life 
Guard ; and with him were the tall and stately Lochiel, and the 
venerable, the noble, and white-haired Kcppoch, each in tlieir 
home-spun clan tartans, with sporrans and cuams (or shoes) made 
from the skins of the deer and goats, that rail wild on their own 
mountains. 

The Duke of Perth, a lieutenant-general in the Highland army, 
looked handsome, brilliant, and animated; Tullybardine seemed 
careworn and full of thought, for the lines of age and anxiety were 
blended in his finely cut features ; old Simon, of Lovat, looked fat, 
sleek, and sly a kind of Dr. Johnson in the costume of a Celtic 
chief with his hea'd on one side, and a leer in his cunning eyes 
(just as we see him depicted in Hogarth's famous portrait) while 
listening to some joke of the half-witted Earl of Kellie. 

' In spite of a very delicate constitution,' says Sir Robert Douglas, 
of Gleubervie, ' the Duke of Pertli underwent the greatest of 
fatigues, and was the first on every occasion of duty, where his 
head or his hands could be of use ; bold as a lion in the field of 
battle, but ever merciful in the hour of victory ! With a heart 
open to all the delicate feelings of humanity, those mild and gentle 
affections that peculiarly distinguish the brave, filled his breast with 
universal benevolence, made him attentive to relieve the calamities 



THB WHITE COCKADJ. 25? 

of the distressed, and put him always in remembrance that no dis- 
tinction of party can blot out the diameter of MAN !' 

Such was this noble peer who died an exile at the siege of Ber- 
gen-op-Zoom, and was buried in charity by the English nuns of 
Antwerp. 

Tall, fair, and slender, the young Prince seemed the most striking 
of that stately and picturesque group, of which a photograph (could 
such a thing have been taken then and preserved till now) would 
have been priceless ! He was leaning on his claymore, his ri^lit 
hand resting involuntarily on the star of the Thistle, that sparkled 
on his coat, which was of the white tartan, known as the dress- 
Stuart, and was thickly braided with silver. His dear blue eyes 
and fine aquiline features were full of animation, and his thick fair 
hair, which had a ripple in it, like that of a young girl, was, as 
usual, queued simply with a knot of blue ribband, behind that 
stately head for which 90 many thousand pounds were offered at 
every market cross in Britain and Ireland. 

'There is a majesty doth hedge a king 1' 

Was it the sense of this, or rather the stirring memory of Scot- 
land's romantic past that story of a war for freedom, ' red war 
that twenty ages round her blnzed,' which welled up in the heart 
of Lord Dalquharn, on suddenly finding himself almost face to face 
with the son of his exiled king that gentle, unrepining, and un- 
crowned king whom, from earliest infancy, he had been taught to 
view as the sole fountain of all British and Scottish honour, the re- 
presentative of that right divico, in defence of which so many loyal 
and noble hearts have grown cold on the scaffold, and on the battle 
field! 

Sublime but silly bubble ! Though the Jacobites had Scripture 
for it, we can laugh at it now. 

Loyalty, moreover, is a cheap commodity, when majesty is so 
often seen 'hedged* simply by the prosaic police; and when 
happily no axe, or cord, or line of battle need be faced on British 
ground. We may be loyal to our heart's core ; but thank Heaven, 
the terrible tettt that made loyalty like martyrdom, and rendered a 
belief in the old Scottish regal line, second only to a belief in Hea- 
ven itself, can no longer be applied. 

Just as Sir John Mitchell took his friend by the hand, the Lord 
Provost, who had been looking over his guests, exclaimed, with 
sudden perturbation, 

' My lords and gentlemen, there is present one person more than 
the number invited. We are twenty-two, inc ding His Royal High- 
ness instead of twenty-one. Pardon me for having counted you ; 
but 

' One too many ! And who is this person ?' exclaimed the Duke 
of Perth, with a hand on one of his pistols. 

' 'Tis inv friend the Lord Dalquharn, whom I take this the 

17 



238 TilE WHITE COCKADE. 

earliest opportunity of presenting to your Royal Highness, 1 said 
Mitchell, leading forward his friend, who knelt and kissed the hand 
of the Prince. 

' Dalquharn Lord Dalquharn of the Holm who escaped from 
the Bass Hock!' muttered all present, crowding round, while a 
murmur of congratulation and applause greeted him ; for all their 
party remembered vividly the loyalty, the genuine Scottish patriot- 
ism, of his father, and the bitter wrongs he had endured at the 
hands of a servile ministry. 

' Dalquharn, my dear friend, and my father's most faithful adhe- 
rent !' exclaimed the Prince, as he shook his hand, and placed an 
arm caressingly on his shoulder. 

' I sincerely trust that I have not incommoded you, my Lord 
Provost, and more especially your Eoyal Highness, by presenting 
my young friend here ?' said Sir John Mitchell. 

' My worthy friend, Sir John," replied the Prince, shaking his 
hand with great cordiality, and smiling with that singular mixture 
of kindness and condescension which he peculiarly possessed, 'be 
assured that I am not easily incommoded now. Adversity is the 
great school for kings and for kings' sous too ; and I have fully 
learned to make the most of time and of all things ; and to appre- 
ciate the maxim of the Grand Monarque " Inexactitude c'est la 
politesse des Rois."' 

A folding door was now opened, and a hot, steaming, and plen- 
tiful supper table, glittering with massive plate, quaintly cut crystal, 
and attended by eight valets in the royal livery, each with a brace 
of pistols in his girdle, could be seen in a handsome tapestried room 
beyond. 

For obvious and politic reasons, none of the ladies of the Pro- 
vost's household were present ; and when the Prince inquired for 
them, his Lordship, laughingly, reminded him that a woman's 
tongue had caused the losa of Edinburgh Castle in the Rising of 
1715. 

' You shall sit near me, my Lord Dalquharn. I must hear all 
about your escape from the Bass Rock, which seems to be like the 
Bastille of St. Antoine, the castle of Loches, or that on the Isle of 
Saint Marguerite quite a devil of a place, in fact!' said the Prince, 
as the supper party seated themselves with strict accordance to 
rank, the Provost having his royal guest on his right, and old Kep- 
poch on his left, the Duke of Perth declining that place, and saying, 
laughingly, that ' any king might make a peer, but that God alone 
could make a Celtic chief.' 

' The vacant troop of the Life Guard must be yours, Dalquharn,' 
said Charles Edward. 

' Vacant, I fear, tln-ough the single-heartedness of one who haa 
ever preferred others to himself.' 

' You will see to this to-morrow, Perth ?' 



THE WM11B COCKADE. 259 

The Duke bowed to the Prince, and made a memorandum in his 
note-book. 

The supper-party consisted exactly of twenty-two, including the 
host and Dalquharn, and a jovial band they were, who pushed the 
flasks of port, sherry, claret, brandy, and usquebaugh rapidly round 
the board. 

Some were there, young, noble, and gallant in bearing as the 
Prince himself, full of the romance, the gaiety, and enthusiasm of 
life, and of the cause in which they were all embarked for weal or 
woe, hopeful, with their good broadswords, ' to cut a passage to the 
British throne.' 

Others were there, old cavaliers, like Tullybardine, Keppoch, and 
Mitchell, whose youth had long since gone ; whose brows were 
marked by the lines of deep thought ; who had endured years of 
exile, with its consequent penury and humiliation ; whose hearts 
were full of gravity (even when they laughed with the loudest), full 
of memories of the devoted dead, and of the dangers they had dared 
together ; who had laid their nearest and dearest in foreigu graves, 
or been compelled to abandon them unburied, to the kite and the 
wolf, on the battle-fields lost by the shores of the Khine and the 
Vistula. 

' We have at last resolved on war, my Lord Dalquharn,' said the 
Prince ; ' a war that shall v\ iu, I hope, the approving smiles of cer- 
tain bright eyes, now far away in France. To the Black Eyes, 
gentlemen!' lie exclaimed, draining a glass of wine; 'to the Black 
Eyes!' 

1 To the Black Eyes !' exclaimed all present, imitating his ex- 
ample ; for this toast was known to be dedicated to the Princess of 
the House of Bourbon, by whom, in the end, this poor young prince 
was fooled, deluded, and made a mere tool, to further the wars and 
wiles of France. 

' Yes,' he resumed, ' we are now bent on war the last argument 
of kings !' 

' Ratio ultima Regum an old inscription I have often read on 
French field-pieces,' said Tullybardine. 

' Alas ! that it should be civil war !' exclaimed the Prince ; ' but, 
to punish usurpation, what other course was left us ?' 

' Allow me to congratulate your Koyal Highness on your recent 
glorious victory at Preston. I heard of it in the solitude of iny 
prison on yonder terrible rock.' 

' Good, my Lord : it cut me to the heart when I saw the poor 
Red Coats BO slaughtered there, even as when I saw them borne 
down, in rout and disorder, before the Irish bayonets at Fontenoy. 
I could not but remember how, when my father the king served 
with the army under the Marechal Due de Vendome, thousands of 
the British troops then serving in the field "recovered" their arms, 
and cheered cheered him even in the ranks of France ! I can as- 
sure you, Lord Dalquharn, tliat on that day at Preston, my heart, 

172 



260 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

in the moment of victory, bled for the vanquished, even as that of 
niy royal grandsire did when he saw the slaughter of the soldiers at 
the Boyne, and cried, " Oh, spare my English subjects !" It was 
but the same sentiment that made his bosom fill with triumph, 
when, a spectator and in exile, he saw his own English sailors 
whom he had led so often to victory conquerors at La Hogue. 
" Ah !" he exclaimed, full of admiration and regret, when he saw the 
French fleet in flames, " none but my brave English tars could have 
performed an action so gallant !" You have doubtless,' continued 
the Prince, after a pause, ' heard of the arrest of Sir Baldred Otter- 
burn, and Miss Bryde too an arrest perpetrated on Scottish soil by 
Dutch troops ? But we shall mate those same Dutchmen smart for 
their interference in our affairs, when we take the high road for 
England !' 

' When I was made a prisoner,' said Dalquharn, hurriedly, to 
conceal the flush that crossed his face on hearing Bryde's name, 
' I was compelled to destroy the sword with which your Royal 
Highness honoured me, to save it from pollution by ignoble hands.' 

'A sword did I give you one?' 

'Yes,' replied Dalquharn, a little mortified, 'when we last 
parted ' 

' Vrai mon dieuvrai !' exclaimed Charles, who often used 
French ; ' I forgot, and am perpetually forgetting, my dear Dalqu- 
harn. Kings have short memories is it not so, Perth thus the 
failing must descend to princes, who are the sons of kings, though 
our intrusive friend, the Elector, might dispute the proposition. 
Take this claymore, my lord,' said the gracious Prince, unbuckling 
a handsome steel-hilted broadsword, and presenting it to Dalqu- 
harn ; ' 'twill make amends ; I had it as a gift from old Glenbucket 
himself.' 

Dalquharn bowed low, kissed the hilt and appended the weapon 
to his belt. 

' You have heard, no doubt,' Charles resumed, while his blue 
eyes sparkled with indignation slightly mingled with drollery, ' of 
the handsome sum offered for my head by the authorities in Lon- 
don?' 

' I have so heard, your highness yea, with shame and just re- 
sentment ?' 

Old Keppoch twisted up his silvery white moustache, which he 
had reddened in a goblet of claret, and muttered something fiercely 
in the spirit of the Celtic song, which says bitterly, 

We hate the Saxon and the Dane, 

We hate the Norman men 
Their cursed greed for blood and gain, 
, And curse them now again 1' 

1 They ofler more for my head than for taking me alive ! It says 
Tomch for the generosity of my Q-erinau cousin, the Elector ; but 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 2G1 

such lack of common kanour and humanity, suits better the lati- 
tude of Herrenhauscn, than that of Holyrood. Had the ting, my 
father,' lie added, sternly, ' perished by the hand of the hired as- 
sassin at Nonancourt, I had not been here as his regent to-day, in 
our ancient capital of Scotland.' 

' God's wratli ! and that dark plot,' said the Duke of Perth, with 
a sombre frown on his fine dark face, ' was alike worthy of its in- 
ventors the Elector George I., and that base Scottish Earl, who 
was afterwards his ambassador at Paris.' 

' True,' added Lord Lorat, who with his serviette was carefully 
wiping and returning to their places, the knife and fork of his 
dirk ; ' but we should remember that the family which abetted 
King William in the massacre of Glencoe, and the torture of the 
poor Englishman Payne, is fit for anything. And who fears to 
speak of them ? Sirs, know we not the Dalrymples of Stair ?' 

An angry but approving murmur went round the table, and more- 
than one hand touched with grim significance the hilt of a dirk or 
the butt of a pistol. 

"With what stern satisfaction would the Jacobites have contem- 
plated the retribution, which, on a Sunday in September, 1866, fell 
on poor George V., the good and amiable King of Hanover, when 
he futilely ' protested to the cabinets of Eui'ope, against the annex- 
ation of his cherished and historic kingdom, by William I. of 
Prussia. His majesty having made the ordinary appeal of right 
against might, awaits the future with full trust in the justice of his 
cause, and holds to a firm hope that Heaven will not fail to end the 
intrigues, dishonesty and violence, whereby so many estates, along 
with Hanover, have been made the victims.' 

Such were identically the words used over and over again by the 
House of Stuart and its devoted adherents in their day ; but Han- 
over proved stronger than Heaven in the end j at least, to the Jaco- 
bites it seemed so. 

Aware that Bryde Otterburn and Sir Baldred were in the hands 
of the authorities beyond the Border, Dalquharn was most anxious 
to learn when the rash and desperate idea of an advance into Eng- 
land, was to take place, but could gather no information on the sub- 
ject from those around him, and he had not boldness to enquire of 
the Prince personally. Indeed, the intended movements and the 
line of march to be adopted by the different columns of the little 
army, were wisely kept, as yet, a profound secret. 

The conversation was lively and unrestrained, and the hopes and 
high enthusiasm of all increased as the wine ebbed in the decanters, 
which were replenished repeatedly, and the convivial Lord Balme- 
rino, at the request of the Prince, was just about to sing a stirring 
party song, and to mix a bowl of whiskey punch, in the manufac- 
ture of which he excelled, when the clatter of musket butts was 
suddenly heard at the street door, and the clamour of voices, loudly 
and authoritatively demanding admittance ! 



2,32 T11E WHITE COCKADE. 

All started to their feet and changed colour ; each man looked in- 
quiringly into Ins neighbour's face, and then all turned to Prince 
Charles Edward, who, sternly composed and resolute, drew his 
sword and dirk, an example instantly followed by his officers. 

The poor Provost was pale with terror and rage, and his eyes 
were full of tears, lest a suspicion of treason to the Prince' should 
fall upon him. 

' Betrayed discovered lost!' exclaimed the Duke of Perth, 
priming his pistols anew. 

' Oh, infandum !' cried Lord Lovat, who was fond of using Latin ; 
but he added with a terrible oath in Gaelic, ' the street is full of 
red- coats !' 

Dalquharn looked from the nearest window, and there, sure 
enough, was a party of Lascelles' Regiment, in their three-cornered 
hats and white cross-belts, their loaded muskets and fixed bayonets, 
with the sergeants' halberts and officers' spontoons all glittering in 
the light which streamed from the windows of that room they were 
ordered to watch. 



CHAPTER XLVJII. 

THE CABINET. 

' Oh pardon me that I descend so low, 
To shew the line and the predicament, 
Wherein you range under this subtle king. 
Shall it, for shame, be spoken in these days, 
Or fill up chronicles in time to come, 
That men of your nobility and power 
Did 'gage them both in an unjust behalf?' 

Henry IV. Part I. 

RODERICK MACKENZIE, the young Highlander who acted as usher, 
now rushed in with his face livid, and his eyes blazing with rage, to 
announce that the Close was full of soldiers, and that every avenue 
was beset! 

' Sirs, extinguish all the lights save one,' said the Provost ; ' I 
shall in person confront those who dare thus to assault my house.' 

'Stand by me, my lords and gentlemen,' said the Prince; 'for 
by my hopes of a heavenly rather than of an earthly crown, and by 
the souls of all my royal forefathers, I shall never be taken alive !' 

' Nor I nor I nor I !' exclaimed all ; 'we shall die with your 
Royal Highness !' 

In the glorious enthusiasm of that terrible moment, the desire to 
fight for and die for his Prince, Dalquharn almost forgot Bryde 
Otterburn, or remembered only what she would feel, on hearing 
that his name might go down to posterity in the records of Scottish 
devotion, like that of a daughter of his house, Catherine Douglas, 
' the tender and true,' who thrust her delicate arm into the iron 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 263 

staple from winch the bolt had secretly been removed by the regi* 
cides of James I. 

' Keep together, gentlemen,' he exclaimed, ' we have each a life to 
give for Scotland and the son of King James VIII.' 

Old Lord Lovat with a cynical smile, felt the edge of his clamore 
(as coolly as, ere dying, he felt the edge of the headsman's axe), 
and muttered 

' Duke et decorum est pro patria mori.' 

He foresaw not the time when, on Tower Hill, eighteen months 
afterwards, he would smilingly quote the same line from his favourite 
Horace, within five minutes of his execution and eternity. 

Meanwhile the thunder of musket butts on the door continued, 
and the windows of the dark and narrow close were filled with the 
night-capped heads and excited faces of startled sleepers, who 
peered fearfully and anxiously out to learn the cause of a disturb- 
ance so unusual. 

' Mackenzie Roderick Mackenzie,' exclaimed the Provost, gather- 
ing courage in his desperation, ' the cabinet remember the cabinet 
see to it on your life and reputation. Please your Royal High- 
ness, and all of you gentlemen, to trust my friend, while I confront 
those red-coated rebels of the king!' 

The door of the Provost's house was of great strength and was 
secured by a complication of those numerous bolts, locks, and 
chains, which were so necessary for safety in the olden time. It 
successfully resisted the united efforts of several musket-butts, so 
several bullets were discharged at it, in the region where the lock 
was supposed to be ; but in reality its chief strength lay in a masiivo 
bar of oak which was simply drawn across it, the ends being re- 
ceived into the stone wall, for a foot or so in depth on each side. 

After the half-bewildered Provost thought that a sufficient time 
had elapsed, he withdrew tin's bar, and with a branch candlestick 
in his hand, confronted the assailants, among whom he immedi- 
ately recognised an officer, by his sash and gorget, as well as by a 
spontoon which he carried. 

' Who are you, sir, that dare to assault my house at this untime* 
ous hour ?' he demanded, sternly. 

' I am Major Robertson of Lascelles' Foot,' replied the other, 
cocking his hat fiercely forward. ' Blood and wounds, you have 
kept us waiting a precious time, rascal !' 

'Passing your oaths and injurious epithet with the contempt 
they merit,' said the Provost calmly, 'I demand your warrant, sir, 
for this outrage ?' 

' This is my warrant, sirrah the blade of my sword,' replied this 
ferocious field officer, drawing his hanger, ' there are graven the 
crown and the king's cypher, O.B., enough, forsooth, for a pitiful 
trencher-scraping citizen and suspected tory.' 

'Zounds, sir, tliis is intolerable! By whose orders are you 



2G4 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

committing this act of housebreaking, forcible haimsticken and 
felony ?' 

' Those of Lieutenant-General Preston, who will be answerable 
therefor.' 

' He shall!' said the Provost, sternly, still barring entrance by 
standing in the narrow door-way; 'know you not, sir, that by 
virtue of my office I am Lord Provost, Lord Lieutenant, and High 
Sheriff of the capital of Scotland, Admiral of the Forth, Colonel of 
the City Guard, and City Eegiment that all civil and military 
authority within the gates and walls are vested in my person, and 
that in resisting me, you violate the law ?' 

1 The law be d ned and carbonadoed, too !' roared the Major ; 
' when the drum beats the voice of the law is dumb.' 

1 Alas ! it would seem so.' 

' You are in gala costume, my Lord Provost ; but that cherry- 
coloured suit, scarcely becomes so white a face, and not white with- 
out reason, I warrant me ! Harkee in short, without further 
palaver or delay, we happen to know that you, who by a treason- 
able collusion, surrendered the city to the rebels and their mock 
prince, have now that person within your house, and we demand 
his body in the Sing's name, dead or alive. 'Sblood ! dead or 
alive !' 

' Such an errand ill becomes one who bears the surnsme of Clan 
Donnoquhy.' 

' That is my affair, sir, not yours ; now make way, or I'll whip 
you through the body. Soldiers, guard well the door bayonet 
all who may attempt to escape. Follow me, [twelve of you, and 
we shall unkennel this cur of St. Peter.' 

The Provost was roughly thrust aside by the Major, whose pati- 
ence (he parley had exhausted, and whose party rushed all over the 
house to the great terror of its inmates, making a noisy and vigorous 
search. The debris of the supper, the half-finished decanters, the 
extinguished wax lights, the overturned chairs, some stray gloves, a 
cockade or so, of white silk ribband, were found, but not another 
vestige of the guests all had vanished ! 

Beds were viciously bayonetted ; pannels were pricked by hal- 
berts and perforated by bullets ; carpets were torn up and the floors 
examined and sounded ; shots were fired up the chimneys, and after 
an hour's most careful investigation, the Major, who had a great 
desire to arrest the Provost, but feared to do so, was compelled to 
draw off his men, declare himself baffled, and return somewhat 
crestfallen to his ferocious old commander in the castle. There the 
latter was still seated in his wheelchair, crutch in hand, awaiting 
the triumphant capture of the Popish Pretender, who long ere that 
time, with all his devoted friends, was safe on his way to Holyrood. 

The quaint cabinet in the Provost's dining-room has been de- 
scribed as a miracle of carving, but little more than three feet high, 
and any not acquainted with the arcana of ancient houses, would 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 265 

suppose it to be a cupboard ; but under this modest and unassuming 
dicguise, it concealed a thing of no less importance and interest than 
a trapstair !' 

Conducted by Roderick Mackenzie through this secret avenue of 
escape, Prince Charles Edward and his titled friends reached the 
lower end of the West Bow, unseen and in safety, and traversing 
the spacious and silent extent of the Grass-market, ascended the 
steep and narrow street named the Vennel, under the shadow of 
the wall and bastile-houses of the old city fortifications, and from 
thence, by a detour near the Burgh-loch and Pleasance, reached the 
Pulace of Holyrood in safety. 

But all who were present that night at Provost Stuart's supper, 
had long reason to remember it, and their narrow escape from a 
sudden, and perhaps inglorious death ! 

There was one other personage who had exceeding good reason to 
remember the adventures that night to wit, Mr. Jabez Starvieston. 
By Major Robertson's report of what he had seen, there could be 
no doubt that an entertainment had taken place in the house of the 
Jacobite provost ; but how his guests had escaped, was beyond the 
field officer's comprehension. 

' Hah Gad's mercy, and so they, and more particularly he, have 
given you all the slip, eh?' said Preston, grinding his toothless 
gums. 

' Yes, sir. 'Sdeath, I don't understand it at all.' 
' But I do the house must have a secret escape which you have 
overlooked. Very glad on't very glad ! Egad, as I'm a gentle- 
man and bear the King's commission, Robertson, an old Williamite 
whose zeal for the Protestant succession no scoundrel would dare 
to doubt, I should not like to have that young man's blood upon 
my old head, as Assynt had the blood of Montrose, as Argyle had 
the blood of King diaries ! But that infamous reptile Starvieston 

who set us on this foul scent ' 

' What shall we do with him ?' 

' He came hither in hopes of gaining thirty thousand pounds. 
Strap him to the halberts in the castle butts, and let the stoutest 
drummer in your regiment give him thirty lashes, laid on by tap of 
drum too ; that will be one lash for every thousand he expected, 
and then trundle him out of the castle.' 

This was literally done, just as grey daylight was breaking, and 
despite the shrieks, prayers, and blasphemies of Starvieston, he had 
thirty lashes, and one into the bargain, well laid on his bare and 
meagre back, by a sturdy drummer of the 47th ; and feeling some- 
what as if he had a ton of scalding lead between his shoulders, he 
crawled forth from the gate of that hated castle, amid the jeers of 
the guard, breathing vengeance and actions of damages, for false 
imprisonment, assault and battery to the effusion of his precious 
blood ; and with his lacerated person, his blighted hopes, and hit 
wrongs, he betook himself, by the first waggon from the White 



266 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Horse Cellar, back to his native region of North Berwick, there to 
lay his outrages and sufferings at the feet of his mentor, Provost 
Balcraftie, whose faithfully attached drudge, toady, and factotum ho 
had been through life. 

Preston reaped nothing from his zeal for the House of Hanover ; 
he was soon after discarded, and died at his house in Fifeshire, 
forgotten, unrewarded, and in obscurity. 

The Lord Provost was long and severely prosecuted for his share 
in those affairs. The poor man was conveyed as a felon to the 
Tower of London, but was sent home again to Edinburgh for trial 
before the Supreme Courts as a traitor, and narrowly for Scotland 
teemed with time-servers escaped with his life, after the ruin of 
his health and fortune.* 



CHAPTER XLIX. 

THE PBINCE'S COUET. 

'Oh, Scotland ! realm of old renown, 

Thou land of later wonder. 
Pilgrims shall come to hail thy light, 
Whom widest oceans sunder. 

' I love to shape thy martial air, 

When the foiled Roman found theet 
But dearer art thou to the soul, 
With songs' broad halo round thee.' 

Washington living. 

this night forward, the time of Lord Dalquharn was amply 
occupied, but chiefly in the camp at Duddingstone with the com- 
pletion of that troop of the Life Guards to which he had been 
appointed. 

All agreed that he was one of the most brilliant and distinguished 
looking men about the court. His figure was tall and round ; his 
features were classically regular; his eyes a clear blue, with a calm, 
inquiring, but somewhat determined expression in them now, and 
his hair, as already described, was very fair. He was a graceful 
horseman, and was expert alike in the use of his sword and pistol ; 
he rode well and boldly, shone in every species of dance, the minuet 
de la cour especially, and was king of the Tennis Court at the 
Girth Cross. 

In a paper, written evidently in the hand-writing of Sir John 
Mitchell, ' the order and ranking of His Royal Highness, y e Prince 
Eegents, Life Guard of Horse,' is given thus, at this period : 

* Patronised, however, by the English Jacobites, he became afterwards a 
banker in London, where lie realised a large fortune. Kay's Edinburgh Portrait^ 



TUB WHITE COCEADE. 267 

' First troop ; David Lord Elcho, K.C.B., Captain. 
Second Arthur Lord Italmerino, K.C.B., Captain. 
Third Henry Lord Dalquharn, K.C.B., Captain. 
Fourth Sir J. Mitchell, Bart, of Pitrearie and y' Ilk, K.C.B., Cap- 
tain.' 

The poor Prince would seem to have bestowed the order of the 
Bath on all the leaders of troops. 

Many of the cavalier bucks who joined those guards were in but 
indifferent circumstances, the result of the impoverishment and 
ruin that had fallen upon their families by adherence to a falling 
cause, but chiefly to the rising of 1715, in which so many estates 
were forfeited, and twelve of Scotland's noblest peers lost their 
titles. Many there were too, upon whose constitutions riotous days 
and nights, and the recklessness of foreign camps, where they 
sought to drown the recollection of all they had lost, now told 
severely. 

Their costume was generally somewhat dilapidated, and they 
criticised each other's appearance freely, even at the risk of mea- 
suring swords, for most of them were out of pocket, and all ripe 
and ready for anything that would further the good old cause. Sir 
John Mitchell's faded green frock was ridiculed by the Laird of 
Bowhill, who appeared in blue velvet with tarnished silver ; and 
Dalquharn's queued hair was quizzed by the Lord Dunkeld, who 
could boast of a court peruke, and a somewhat out-at-elbow green 
and gold suit ; and whose attainted father, after being killed in the 
French service, left him in penury, with an only sister, who found 
a refuge from it, as a nun in the Val de Grace at Paris. All were 
free and funny in their remarks, at the ordinary which was their 
usual rendezvous ; but after a time, thanks to the corporation of 
tailors, all erelong appeared in the blue, scarlet, and gold lace of 
the Life Guards, with feather-bound hats and long jack-boots, so 
called still, from their resemblance to a jack or long black leather 
stoup. 

Lord Elcho, captain of the first troop, ultimately forfeited the 
inheritance of his father's title and estates, which were 'conveyed* 
past him to his younger brother James. His grandfather was vice- 
admiral of Scotland, and the fiery old lord, whom Dean Swift men- 
tions in a letter, written in 1733 to Francis Grant of Cullen, as 
being in the habit of firing cannon on the Dutch fishermen, unless 
they brought to his castle of Wemyss a sufficient tribute of fish 
the best they caught in Scottish waters. 

Lord Balrnerino, the captain of the second troop, was a man of 
undoubted courage, spirit, and resolution, and was a trained cavalry 
officer, having served in the wars of Queen Anne, as a captain in 
the Scots Greys. 

The five hundred guineas given by Sir Baldred to Sir John 
Mitchell, (a sum wortli more than double then what it would be 
now), had been most judiciously laid out by him ; thus the troops 



268 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

raised for himself and Dalquharn, fully equalled those of Elcho 
and Balmerino, and a brave and hopeful show the squadrons made, 
when occasionally they drew up in front of Holyrood, with their 
swords glittering in Ihe sunshine, their crimson guidons waving in 
the wind, and all their trumpets sounding. 

Dalquharn was presented by Lord Elclio with a fine black horse, 
which was so fleet of foot, that it had borne at its neck for three 
consecutive years, the Paisley Bell, which was given by King Wil- 
liam the Lion, to be run for yearly at the Lanark races, where, unto 
this day, it is the yearly guerdon of the winning horse. 

Cumberland's legions, English, Dutch, Swiss and Hessian, were 
gathering like a thunder-cloud in the south ; but little heed was 
taken of that by the Jacobite party at Edinburgh, who fondly flat- 
tered themselves that all the north of England, more than half of 
London, and certainly the Welsh, would rise in their favour, the 
moment the Prince crossed the Scottish border. 

Vain delusion ! 

Meanwhile in the grey metropolis of the north, time seemed to 
have gone almost to the middle ages; the present the sour, 
prosaic, phlegmatic and Calvinistic present had fled, and the ro- 
mantic past had come again in all its warlike bravery and with all 
its wild enthusiasm ! 

A Stuart a handsome and gallant young prince of the people's 
own Scottish blood, one with whom every plaided shepherd on the 
green hills of Appin or those of Ardvoirlich could count kindred- 
was again in Holyrood ; and again as in the days of James Duke of 
Albany and York, when the Princesses Anne and Mary gave balls 
and drums and tea-parties, there were assemblages of sedans and 
chariots gorgeous with gildings and heraldry, liverymen with sword 
and cane, linkmen with torches and flambeaux that nightly shed a 
glare on the old towers that had seen llizzio's bloody corpse, buried 
under cloud of night, before the Abbey door of the Holy Cross, 
and Mary dragged a weeping captive to Lochleven ; and there, too, 
were glittering crowds of gentlemen, with square-skirted coats, 
embroidered vests, swords and perriwigs ; and tall old ladies (fear- 
less in their loyalty), in tub-fardingales and nithsdale hoods dames 
who, for half a century, had nightly prayed for that event, which 
had now come to pass. 

In the Palace courts and corridors were seen the liveries, and 
heard the names of those whose memory and whose devotion are 
embalmed in history now ; the Duke of Perth, the Earl of Mar, 
Tullybardine and Strathallan, Elcho and Balmerino, Dundee, Dun- 
keld and Dalquharn ; and on guard at the same pillared porch, 
where now our soldiers of the line tread hourly to and fro, were to 
be seen the bearded veterans of Sheriffmuir and GUenshiel. 

On those nights when the Prince held a levee or reception, in the 
long gallery of the kings of Scotland, these sturdy, grave and keen- 
eyed sons of the Q-ael were posted with their Lochaber axes in the 



iHE WHITE COCKADE. 269 

corridors. They still claimed the privilege of being Charles's 
special body guard, or Leine Chrios, and viewed with a little 
jealousy the Lord Elcho's jack-booted guardsmen, who stood under 
the archways, carbine in hand, and had as yet a bearing more like 
yeomanry cavalry than like that of Her Majesty's Oxford Blues. 

On the reception nights the scenes at the Palace were rendered 
singularly picturesque, by the component parts of the Prince's 
army and retinue. In chandeliers of crystal, hundreds of wax 
lights shed a brilliance on the long and usually sombre walls of the 
gallery of the kings, where the grotesque and imaginary portraits 
of Jacob de Witt's production, that bring something of ridicule 
upon those of Vandyke and Lely, looked down on the fair and 
splendid throng which pressed about the Prince. Many of those 
portraits were now garlanded with real or artificial flowers, among 
which the Thistle, the White Rose, and the Lilies of France were 
conspicuous, especially those of James VII. and his queen, Mary 
Beatrix d'Este of Modena. 

The varied costumes, the flowers, lights and music, the splendid 
toilets and brilliant beauty of many of the ladies for the noblest 
and best blood of the land were in the Prince's train the gallant 
air and remarkable equipment of many of the Highlanders who 
had come from remote glens in the far north, with Lochiel, Kep- 
poch, or Glengarry, all produced an effect upon the long-secluded 
prisoner of the Bass, that was certainly quite bewildering. 

On those occasions the Prince always appeared with the insignia 
of the Garter, and the broad blue ribband which he wore was long 
afterwards preserved by Veitch of Bowhill (a gentleman who rode 
in Dalquharn's troop), and since whose death it has been placed 
among the Jacobite relics of the Scottish antiquarians : and nightly 
by the side of Charles stood Cluny MacPherson, captain of the 
clan Chattan, a splendid specimen of the old Highland chief, as 
heritable royal swordbearer, carrying the sword given to his an- 
cestor by James V., with the single word JESUS graven on its 
blade. 

Amid these gay scenes Dalquharn was generally sad and ab- 
stracted, for Bryde Otterburn was ever present in his mind, which 
yearned to know where she was, and how circumstanced, and how, 
it was fortunate, he could little imagine ! 

' 'Tis thirty years since I last saw so many white cockades on 
Scottish ground, and that was when my Lord of Mar was in the 
field,' said Lord Dunkeld. 

' Thirty years,' repeated Graham of Duntroon, a stern -looking 
young man, who was titular viscount of Dundee ; ' ah me, sirs ! 
since those days in 1715, how many a loyal heart has grown cold, 
and how many a brave mountain warrior has gone to his last long 
sleep, beside the silent cairn, without the joy of witnessing a 
triumph such as this !' 
'Gad, my lords,' exclaimed the cheerful Sir John Mitchell, 



270 THE WHITE COCKAD. 

' when I served iu the Scotch-Dutch served for guilders rather 
than glory I thought nothing could surpass the frauleins of Am- 
sterdam, or the belles Bruxellaises ' 

' But now you find them beaten hollow by the dames of Can- 
non gate and Blackfriars' Wynd is it not so ?' struck in Lovat 
(who was a sad old rake), as he proffered his rappee box of S6vres 
china : ' I vow and protest that the white taper arms, the bright 
eyes and blooming cheeks we see here would warm even old Xing 
David's blood eh !' 

' Shame on you, my Lord Lovat,' said Lady Strathallan, a tall but 
passe belle in diamonds and powder, tapping him with her fan, as 
she swept past, attended by her two daughters, who were both 
celebrated for their beauty. 

' Excuse me, noble Madame/ said the old Lord, bowing low, 
with his hand on his heart ; ' but, as the old rhyme says 

' " He was never cut out 
For a court that's devout," 

so neither am I, Simon Frazer. Among such loveliness the heart 
flies to the head. Lady Amelia, your most humble and devoted 
servant my Lady Mary, yours. Ah, Lady Strathallan, as my 
friend Horace hath it, " Laudantur simili prole puerperce," &c. 

' " The mother's virtues in the daughters shine." ' 

And without understanding his meaning, the young girls passed 
blushing onward, believing that whatever Lord Lovat said must be 
something wicked, of course. 

It was at one of these receptions that Dalquharn incidentally 
heard Lord Elcho mention, that among the wounded officers of the 
king's forces, lying in the Infirmary of the city, there was one of 
the Kentish Buffs named Captain Marmaduke Wyvil, concerning 
the care of whom Bryde's friend, Lady Haddington, had written 
him a letter. 

The sound of his name brought back a tumult of emotion, of 
almost forgotten mortification, rage, and unmerited shame in the 
heart of Dalquharn. He resolved to visit this officer on the first 
opportunity, to have an explanation with him on the subject of 
Talbot Egerton's death, a crime which he now resolved to punish 
with his own hand. 



lilt W1111B COCKADB. 271 



CHAPTER L. 

CHAGBIN. 

' fro might nor greatness in mortality 
Can censure 'scape : back wounding calumny 
The whitest virtue strikes. What king so strong, 
Can tie the gall up in a slanderous tongue? 
But who conies here f Measure for Measure. 

LEAVING his quarters in the Laigh Coffeehouse, early next fore- 
noon, Lord Dalquharn proceeded by the Bristo Porte to a great 
building still known as the Eojal Infirmary, which had been re- 
cently erected in a large open space near the site of the ancient 
Black Friary, and immediately within a portion of the second, or 
outer city wall, which was erected after the battle of Flodden. 

It is a huge edifice, four stories high, perforated with numerous 
windows, having projecting wings and an elaborate front, in the 
centre of which our Jacobite officer recognised, through its laurel 
wreath and Koman costume, a statue of George II., a statue which 
he hoped ere long to see cast down like a false idol, and replaced 
by another. 

In this building were all the wounded officers and soldiers of 
Sir John Cope's army, who had been conveyed thither in carts 
from the field of Preston. There the most eminent practitioners 
of the city attended them daily and nightly, and among the fore- 
most in that work of charity and humanity, in which the sons of 
Esculapius are generally conspicuous, was Dr. Archibald Cameron, 
who accompanied the clan regiment of his brother Lochiel as a 
surgeon a mild, amiable, and irreproachable gentleman, who was 
arrested, and most barbarously executed in London, as a rebel, ten 
years after the battle of Culloden, and whose fate excited the sym- 
pathy of nearly all England, which is saying a good deal in 1745, 
as the said Doctor was ' a pestilent Scot.' 

The Prince was unremitting in his care and anxiety for the 
wounded soldiers of the Line, who had fallen into his hands. In a 
letter written to his father on the night after the battle, the reflec- 
tion that his victory had been obtained over Englishmen, says 
Charles, had thrown a great damp over him, and he adds, 

' I am in great difficulties how to dispose of my wounded pi'ison- 
ers. If I make a hospital of the church, it will be looked upon as 
a great profanation. ***** Come what will, I am re- 
solved not to let the poor wounded men lie in the streets ; and if 
I can do no better, I will make a hospital of the palace, and leave 
it to them.'* 

Who can compare these sentiments with those that inspired the 
horrors subsequent to Culloden, and marvel that to this hour, the 

* Hist. Scot., vol. ii. p. 928. 



272 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

name of Cumberland is execrated by every just and generous heart 
in the Highlands ? 

In the quadrangle, several soldiers who had undergone amputa- 
tion, and were recovering, were seated on benches in the autumn 
sunshine, smoking and chatting hopefully, perhaps of their chances 
of Chelsea and a pension ; and these poor fellows made efforts to 
rise and salute Dalquharn civilly as he passed them, for they could 
not forget how tenderly the active Highlanders cared for their wants 
after the battle, and supplied them with bread, wine, and ale, which 
they procured at Port Seton, and brought to the field for the sus- 
tenance and relief of the sufferers. 

Conducted by a nurse, through many great wards and long corri- 
dors, and past several rooms, the doors of which bore labels such 
as these : ' Lee's Foot six wounded officers ;' ' Lascelles' Foot 
sixteen wounded officers,' he was ushered into an airy, lofty, and 
white- washed apartment, which was minus a carpet, but was scrupu- 
lously neat and clean. The windows of it faced the west, and he 
could see the quaint, low, rambling buildings which formed the old 
University of Edinburgh, with the brown autumn woods of Lauris- 
ton, and the turrets and vanes of Heriot's Hospital shining in the 
distance. 

A regimental cocked hat, considerably battered and broken, a 
brigadier wig, a red coat, somewhat stained by blood, &c., hung on 
pegs close by a bed, whereon lay Captain Wyvil, of the Buffs, 
propped up by pillows, with an ample white cotton night-cap on 
his closely-shorn head, and several books and newspapers (brought 
by his nurse and doctor,) littered round him. 

He was pale and thin, for he had received a sword-cut in the left 
arm, a bullet in his right thigh, and had lost much blood, before 
ho had been found, almost expiring under a hedge near Bankton 
House, into which he was borne in the sturdy arms of Gillies Mac- 
bane. 

An old friend, Sergeant Tony Teesdale, who had been also 
wounded, but was now convalescent, was in attendance upon the 
Captain, who surveyed with a somewhat doubtful expression of face 
(wherein a species of sneer was blended with haughty surprise), the 
blue and scarlet uniform of the visitor, who now approached his 
bed, hat in hand, and said, while lifting his trooper's sword to pre- 
vent it jarring the floor, 

' Your servant, Captain Wyvil I am truly glad to perceive that 
you are in a fan* way of recovery.' 

' Captain Douglas if my eyes do not deceive me ?' 
' Lord Dalquharn I find that I must introduce myself again,' 
said the other, smiling ; ' times have changed with us, Captain 
Wyvil the Prince Regent is now in Holyrood.' 

' And what may be your your lordship's business with me ? 
asked Wyvil, coldly and languidly, as he closed the book he had 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 273 

been rending ; ' not to offer me the command of a regiment under 
that misguided young gentleman, I hope ?' 

' No, Captain Wyvil, though a time may come, when you will be 
glad to accept of it.' 

' Never, sir 'Sdeath ! what do you take me for,' said the other, 
with growing irritation, ' and what do you want ?' 

' You cannot have forgotten our residence together at Auldhame, 
and certain events that occurred while we were there ?' observed 
Dalquharn, with an air of annoyance. 

' Gadamercy, sir, I am not likely to forget anything connected 
with my sojourn in this infernal country,' replied the captain, ' es- 
pecially with a leg and arm such as these to remind me of it.' 

' Those who dislike the country should keep out of it the 
remedy is easy.' 

1 Well, sir my lord, I mean to the point.* 

'I told you, Captain Wyvil, that within three months, I hoped 
to be at full liberty to explain to you, how basely your friend and 
brother officer, Mr. Egerton, was assassinated, almost in my pre- 
sence, by a subtle villain, named Balcraftie.' 

'Balcraftie one of your psalm-singing Scotch pharisees what 
how he, the magistrate the Bailie ?' 

' The same, sir.' 

' And he assassinated poor Egerton ?' 

1 For some reason best known to himself, and sought to fir the 
stigma on me. Having discovered my name, rank, and purpose 
here, on the Prince's secret service, he made his own safety the price 
of mine. Him I dared not denounce, lest in turn he should de- 
nounce me, and hand over to the merciless government, certain 
papers and letters, of wliich he had possessed himself, together with 
the cypher thereto letters which would have jeopardised the 
estates, titles, and lives of the Lords Kilmarnock, Balmerino, Elcho, 
and of many of the gallant and devoted gentlemen who are now in 
arms, together with my own. I could not then tell you all this, aa 
I tell it to you now, sir. In three months, if my memory serves 
me rightly, I promised that all should be explained ; but I was 
made prisoner and shut up in the castle of the Bass, and hence 
found it impossible to communicate with you, especially after the 
recent battle of Preston, as I knew not where you were whether 
in England, or a prisoner of war in Athole.' 

1 You were shut up in the castle of the Bass,' said Wyvil, with 
increasing coldness of manner. ' On what charge, pray ?' 

' Alleged treason to the Elector of Hanover.' 

' You mean King Q-eorge, I presume ?' 

' I mean what I say." 

' Was there no other crime inferred ?' asked the captain, fixing 
a keen and stern glance on Dalquharn's face ; ' was there no other 
crime ?' 

The hot blood rushed to Dalquharn's temples, and then left him 

18 



274 THE -WHITE COCKADE. 

deadly pale ; there was a tingling in his ears, and an angry clamour 
about his heart ; but ere he could reply, the captain spoke again. 

' I road in a newspaper the ' Evening Couraut,' I think ' 

' A vile organ of the government!" 

' Well that you had been sent to the Bass by the magistrates 
of North Berwick (chiefly by the instrumentality of Bailie Bal- 
craftie), " for the wilful slaughter of an Englishman one John 
Gage, an Exciseman." You seem to have a luck for such mischances, 
if one may use a paradox. If you shot Q-age, you were quite as 
likely to have shot my friend, who certainly quarrelled with you 
and insulted you. It looks ill, sir deuced ill, I can tell you ; and 
'tis not often that one pretending to the character of a gentleman 
of a peer of the realm, egad ! lies under suspicion of two such 
ugly charges !' 

These words stabbed Dalquharn like a sword ; but making a 
tremendous effort to preserve his countenance and temper with 
this petulant invalid, he replied, calmly, 

' The person who shot the poor Exciseman in that scuffle witli the 
smugglers near Tantallan, was a French mulatto boy. I own my- 
self to have been thus, in both fatal instances, the victim of circum- 
stances, and of the aspect put upon them, by the subtlety of a 
matchless Tillain,whom I shall unmask and punish before to-mor- 
row's sun rises !' 

The captain gave one of his dubious coughs. 
' If you, sir,' resumed Dalquharn, ' are still resolved to misjudge 
me, I must reserve all further explanations to a future time." 
' Be it so.' 

' Here I shall say no more, but ask if there is aught in which I 
can serve you ?' 

' Personally not but otherwise, you might.' 
' Command me, Captain Wyvil.' 

' You will serve me and all lovers of good order, by seeking to 
dissuade as many of your unfortunate compatriots, as you may have 
influence over, to disarm, disperse, and return to their homes, and 
to their allegiance. Trust not to the sympathy of England with 
you, and I tell you, that so sure as my name is Mannaduke Wyvil, 
that this pitiful revolt of a few discontented clans, will only end in 
the ruin of them all !' 

'You might as well seek to stop the course of the everlasting sun, 
or roll a mountain torrent back to its source, as attempt to dissuade 
us now. The fatal die has been cast, and the sword drawn, I de- 
voutly hope, for the last time, on British ground !' 
The captain shook his head. 

' I said to you once before,' said he, ' that we old English folks 
cared nothing for your House of Stuart, because they were Scots ; 
so thought we but little of the House of Ghielph, as foreigners 
strangers, too ; but then we could live in peace under the latter, 
and so, preferred 'em. Moreover, it is evident to me, that the 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 275 

House of Stuart bath always found the greatest number of adherents 
among the unreasoning, the wildly enthusiastic and the weak the 
weaker sex, certainly ; and so I thought, when I heard of our 
pretty friend, Miss Otterburn, sitting mounted, sword in hand at 
the cross, while her exiled darling, King James VIII., was pro- 
claimed by those Scottish heralds, whom I hoped to see hanged 
therefrom.' 

' On these points, you and I are not likely to agree, Captain 
Wyvil,' said Dalquharn, haughtily. 

' I should think not, and some other points, too,' replied the 
Captain, whose natural suavity seemed to have been displaced by 
sourness and hauteur, the result of his old suspicions of recent 
affairs, his two wounds, his captivity, and irritated national vanity. 

' Of those other matters to which you refer, I shall only be too 
happy to render you a befitting account, at another time, and in any 
fashion you please ; and so, till then, sir, your servant.' 

With these words, Dalquharn drew himself up to his full height, 
put on his cocked hat and retired. He left the hospital with the 
doubtful and angry dread that he was suspected by that brave, 
blunt and worthy officer, who had heard his story without believing 
it. This galled and enraged him beyond description, and made 
him long for the vengeance he meant to execute upon Bal- 
craftie. 

In fact, Marmaduke Wyvil, that stout John Bull, after the recent 
defeat at Preston, was in no humour to view the Scots with much 
favour, and Dalquharn he deemed a representative man among 
them. He could not but smile, however, at the anxious and sym- 
pathising letters which he received from his own family (at Hurst- 
monceaux, in Salop), who believed him to be lodged in a species of 
wigwam, and in the hands of people not much more civilized than 
those Choc-taws aud Cherokees among whom he had lately served 
in America save that they were Christians but strange kind of 
Christians, who had sold their confiding king for a groat, ' who did 
not keep Good Friday or any other holiday, save the birthday of 
one George Heriot, who left them fifty thousand pounds,' as an 
English traveller once related who sat in their churches (kirks 
they called them) with their bonnets on who all went bare-legged, 
lived on fish and oatmeal, and were in league with wild Irish 
thieves, soup-maigre Frenchmen, pestilent Italian Jesuits, the Pope, 
the Devil and the Pretender ! 

Full of intense chagrin, for his soul rebelled at the conviction 
that he was slighted and suspected by an honourable man, Dalqu- 
harn in hot haste and high anger, sought out his friend, Mitchell, 
to whom he related his interview with Captain Wyvil, and the 
result of that futile explanation to which he had so long and so 
anxiously looked forward. 

1 Wyvil ah, egad ! I have not forgotten his haughty and dis- 
tant bearing to us both at Auldhame,' said the baronet, testily ; 

18-2 



276 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

1 and if he recovers sufficiently, I shall invite him to breathe the 
morning air in the Duke's Walk at Holyrood.' 

This walk (a favourite promenade of James VII., when Duke of 
York) was the usual place of settling affairs of honour in the Scot- 
tish capital. 

' I had some such thoughts, only they are unpleasant to mention 
to one who is ill, wounded and abed,' said Dalquharn ; ' moreover, 
I fear for obvious reasons, that the Prince Eegent would not approve 
of duels or other personal encounters, between his officers and those 
of the Elector.' { 

That evening, after obtaining 'permission from Lieutenant- 
General the Duke of Perth, Lord Dalquharn and Mitchell, with 
twenty troopers of the Life Guard, rode from the camp at Dudding- 
stone, and took the way direct for East Lothian, intent on punish- 
ing in the most summary manner, Mr. Keuben Balcraftie. 



CHAPTER LI. 

THE EAID OP DAlQTTHABtf. 

' Still as T view each well-known scene, 
Think what is now and what hath been, 
Seems as, to roe, of all bereft, 
Sole friends thy woods and streams were left, 
And thus I love them better still 
Even in extremity of ill.' Scott. , 

closing the evening of a September day, when the 
sober sun must set at six o'clock when Dalquharn halted his little 
troop for a time, near the old tower of Fenton, from where, in the 
distance, looming large and indistinct, amid the haze of the evening 
sea and sky, he could behold the cliffs of the Bass, and he shuddered 
as he looked on them. 

After a time, darkness set completely in, and then dividing his 
party in two, sending Sir John Mitchell witli ten troopers into the 
little town by the west-gate, at the head of other ten, he entered it 
from the east, and after ascertaining from several wayfarers that 
the Provost was certainly at home in his own mansion they sur- 
rounded that distinguished edifice, in front and rear, cutting off all 
chance of escape, quite as surely as Major Robertson of ' Lascelles' 
Foot,' supposed he had done elsewhere, on a recent important occa- 
sion. 

The usual announcement of a weekly prayer-meeting on the Links 
was placarded all about the town, coupled with the sale of live 
stock, ' horses, nowte, and hoggs ' (i.e. cattle and sheep), at Auld- 
hame, on a certain day, the name of the worthy Provost being ap- 
pended to both papers. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 277 

The back of his house faced the sea, and was enclosed bj a low 
garden wall, which Mitchell's ten men watched with carbines 
cocked. 

Tho front to the street had a species of circular tower, called in 
ScotLmd a turnpike staircase, which still remains, and was then 
closed by a door of great strength ; the small windows hi the first 
and second stories were all strongly grated, so either escape or egress 
could be achieved by the door alone. 

' Keep your carbines cocked, gentlemen, and capture or shoot 
dowii all who may sally from the house, all men at least ; but be- 
ware how you injure women and children.' 

Such were the orders of Dalquharn, and when he sharply handled 
the risp on the door it seemed but as yesternight when he and 
Mitchell were brought hither as prisoners (filled with alarm and 
doubt) by the unfortunate Gage, to be interrogated by the smug- 
gling magistrate. Evening prayers were probably over now, for all 
was silent within. 

The clatter of the hoofs had already given an alerte to the inmates, 
and supposing that those armed men in the street might be some 
of Cope's fugitive dragoons, come hither as a patrol or reconnoi- 
tring party from the English border, Balcraftie, after a long delay, 
looked fortli from an upper window. 

Those pale, cunning eyes, which quailed, shifted, and hid them- 
selves when exposed to the scrutiny of any honest man, gazed fear- 
fully forth into the night, and then then lie felt the hair bristle on 
his scalp, and a cold perspiration, like nn icy finger, traverse his 
spine, on seeing the dark uniforms of the Prince's Guard, and 
hearing the well-remembered, and to him at that time terrible 
voice cf the outraged Lord Dalquharn ! 

' Come forth, Mr. Provost Balcraftie come forth, villain !' he 
added ; ' evasion or delay are alike useless ; we have surrounded 
your house in front and rear, so hope not to escape, for we shall 
shoot down without mercy all who attempt to do so. I once threatened 
to requite your insolence, perhaps, by hanging you at your own 
market cross, and by the heaven above us the hour is come, so yield 
at once, lest we set the house on fire!' 

The head was instantly withdrawn, as well as that of another 
person, who had been peering timidly into the street, with a face 
that was sunken-eyed, hollow-cheeked, and blanched alike by pre- 
sent fear and recent suffering, for he was no other than the flagel- 
lated speculator, Starvieston, who thought of the formidable trap 
he had so recently laid for the Prince, and was superstitious enough 
to see the retributive hand of Fate in the matter now. 

The shutters were closed, and the noise of additional bolts, bars, 
and barricades being applied to secure the back and front doors, 
sufficiently indicated that the Provost had no intention of comply- 
ing vrlth the pressing invitation of his enemy. 

Dalquharn knew that there was no time to be lost. The party 



278 * 

numbered only twenty-two, their leaders included : the people of 
the town might rise in arms to defend their Provost, or expel those 
who had come to make a fray within the hurgh, for few Scottish 
households are ever without some warlike weapons, even in the pre- 
sent day ; but Sir John Mitchell roughly told a few persons who 
approached to inquire, that these troopers formed an advanced 
patrol of the Prince's whole army, and if they were molested, the 
entire town would be laid in ashes by the wild Macraas and Mac- 
gregors before the morning dawned, tidings which made many begin 
to secrete their money and articles of value in cellars and thatched 
roofs, or parry away their most prized effects to boats in the har- 
bour, leaving their luckless Provost to his fate and his foes. 

Finding the door immovable as a rock, and that all ingress by 
the windows was impossible, sledge hammers were brought from a 
neighbouring smith's forge, and under their weight the door was 
shaken, and the house resounded like a vast drum, while the shrieks 
and cries of women from the attic windows came shrilly upon the 
night. 

' Help, help in the name o' the Lord ! Fie we shall be mur- 
dered by Hieland reivers oh, waly, waly, and wae's me !' for the 
females of the household, taking courage in the knowledge their sex 
would be respected, feared not alternately to summon assistance and 
revile the besiegers. 

' Together use your hammers well, and strike together,' said 
Dalquharn to two of his troopers, who had dismounted. 

' Down with the door, in the name of the king !' cried they. 

' Yea, gentlemen, and in the name of retributive justice," said 
Dalquharn, through his clenched teeth. 

Thick and heavy rang the blows upon the oak. The door shook 
and groaned, while splinters flew from it in all directions, and while 
the men hi their saddles cheered and applauded ; but still the door 
was so securely guarded and fenced within by iron plates and bands, 
that the assailants made but little progress. 

Terrified as a hunted hare, pale as death, breathless, and in a cold 
perspiration, Balcraftie, who had been about to retire to a couch, 
that conscience sometimes made like one of thorns, or Damien's 
bed of steel, already felt, by feverish anticipation, all the terrors of 
a fierce and rapid death. Two fellow creatures (at least) had fallen 
by his pitiless hand ; a hundred times by day, and in the sleepless 
hour of the long gloomy night* their thin figures and glaring eyes 
had haunted him, and, in terrible mockery, they seemed beside 
him now ! 

In his tingling ears the blows on the house-door sounded as the 
thunder in the firmament, and he already seemed to feel the cord 
of the avenger tightening round his throat ! 

Sometime* he stood still listening, or as if stunned and be- 
wildered ; at others, he sought, in nervous haste, to conceal in 
secret places, or about his person, money, in gold, silver, and bank- 



THE WHITE COCKADB. 279 

notes. Anon, he would rush wildly from room to room, peep from 
the windows, and wring his hands despairingly and hopelessly. The 
moon was up now, her light revealed the gleam of arms before and 
behind, and he could see also the cocked hats of the troopers, whose 
numbers his terror and bewilderment multiplied to a whole army. 
Further off, he could see people hurrying hither and thither, with 
lanterns and torches, bearing goods and furniture, and believing the 
whole town to be in the possession of the insurgents of whose 
cause, as a losing one, he had ever been a bitter enemy he gave 
himself up for lost utterly lost! 

Of all his many prayers, quotations, and texts, not one was in hia 
craven heart, or on his pallid lips now. But he pressed his tremb- 
ling hands upon his temples, and his attempted invocations to 
heaven turned always somehow into blasphemous revilings of the 
enemy who menaced him. He was mad apparently with consider- 
able method in his madness, for he now proceeded, in great haste, 
to tear up or commit to the flames vast numbers of written docu- 
ments. 

He might have saved himself the trouble of doing this, as a loud 
explosion which shook the house and brought him grovelling, with 
heavy groans, upon his knees, soon informed him. A second and 
a third followed, and with the wild shrieks of his old housekeeper 
and servant lassie, came the appalling odour and the cry of ' fire !' 

Sir John Mitchell, who, as an old soldier, was usually ready for 
any emergency, had brought with him a few hand-grenades in a 
leather pouch. These missiles, which are no longer in use, were 
hollow balls of iron, about two and a- half inches in diameter, filled 
with fine powder ; they were exploded by means of a small fuse 
driven into the touch-hole, and were wont to be thrown by the 
Horse and Foot Grenadiers, wherever an enemy stood thickest ; 
they were showered into breaches against stormers, and into thickets 
were an ambush was suspected. 

Sir John, losing all patience, swore that he would ' smoke forth 
the wolf from his den,' and, lighting the fusees, very skilfully (for 
his old regiment, the Greys, were Horse Grenadiers), threw three 
of these dangerous explosives, crashing in quick succession through 
the windows of the upper story, and set the house on fire ! 

A red glow of light filled all the windows of the upper floor for a 
time ; the sashes soon fell outward or inward ; flames began to ap- 
pear, and volumes of smoke that rolled away to seaward ; then fiery 
little spouts or jets of flumes started from under the slates ; the 
chimney and gables of the neighbouring houses were erelong red- 
dened in the glow, and as the destroying element shot fairly up 
into the roof, and broke through it, the sky above was ruddied by 
the gleam. Still, however, the flames were confined to the upper 
story, but there was no appearance of the inmates capitulating. 

A quarter of an hour elapsed, and Dalquharu began to repeut bit- 
terly of his friends' precipitation, lest the other inmates might 



280 IHE WHITE COOKADB. 

perish of the flames, or by suffocation together, with the wretch 
who had so long vaunted himself ' a pardoned sinner.' 

An old man, wearing a sky-blue bonnet and long coat of Catnpsie 
grey, a weaver apparently, whose house adjoined Balcraftie's, now 
came forth, and uncovering his bald head, caught Dalquharn by the 
stirrup leather, and implored that his ' gude-wife,' who was ill with 
a perilous fever, might be permitted to pass forth, lest she should 
perish abed, if the flames spread to his poor dwelling. 

This was at once granted, and, borne by two men, assisted by 
several women, the patient came forth on a pallet, carefully muffled 
up in blankets. Dalquharn kindly made a passage through a crowd 
which now had gathered in the thoroughfare, and the sufferer and 
attendants quickly disappeared down a neighbouring alley. 

Instantly on this taking place, the door of the Provost's house 
was flung open ; his housekeeper, an old woman in a plaid and 
curchie, a slip-shod servant girl, and Starvieston, emaciated, looking 
pale and woe-begone, in his shabby habiliments and scratch wig, 
rushed forth, craving mercy in abject tones. 

1 Pass on, and quickly, too our business is with the villain, your 
master,' said Dalquharn, leapirg from his horse. With sword and 
pistol in hand, he ruslied into the house, but the floors of the second 
story were now in flames ; beams, plaster, furniture, partitions, and 
rafters, with all the debris of the roof, were falling inward and col- 
lapsing, amid clouds of murky smoke and columns of red sparks. 
The place was no longer habitable for a moment, and he and those 
who followed him, were rapidly driven, half scorched and half 
choked, into the street. 

Balcraftie had neither come forth from the back nor the front 
door of his house, and the whole edifice was now one pyramid of red 
and roaring flame, against which the square openings of the win- 
dows, and the outline of the iron grills which secured them, were 
darkly and strongly visible. Thus all concluded that he must have 
perished ; and after humanely assisting to prevent the conflagration, 
from spreading to the adjoining houses, the troopers departed from, 
the bewildered and terrified little burgh, with the thorough convic- 
tion that the great object of their raid had been achieved, and that 
Beuben Balcraftie had expiated his long career of crime and hypo- 
crisy, by the awful penalty of death by fire ! 

It was some time before his lordship knew that the snake had 
only been scotched, or rather scorched, not killed, on that exciting 
uight. 

In the wild extremity of his terror, the Provost had been seized 
by a brilliant idea. Well aware that all chance of escape from his 
own dwelling was precluded, he conceived that he might escape from 
the house of his neighbour the weaver. 

With the aid of a pick-axe he broke through their mutual wall, at 
a place where he knew it was thin, at the back of a fire-place, and 
making his way through, he replaced the iron grate, and was carried 



ttfE WHITE COCKADE. 281 

past the unsuspecting troopers of Dalquharn, muffled on the pallet, 
as a fever-stricken woman, the pretended wife of the wearer, who 
was a bachelor. 

He was bonie straight to the sea-beach, where he got on board a 
boat, aided by the light of his burning dwelling, and breathing his 
execrations on the night wind, sailed for Dunbar, from whence he 
travelled by the waggon to Berwick-upon-Tweed. There his losses, 
liis loyalty, and sufferings, were so powerfully brought before the 
Duke of Cumberland, by Craigie of Glendoick, the Lord Advocate, 
that he was rewarded by a commission, pro temp., in his Majesty's 
service ! 

He did not join, however, as a man of the sword ; to wear that 
ungodly weapon suited not his tastes, which were more inclined to 
profit and peculation. Thus Dalquharn, to his intense astonish- 
ment, after a time learned from the ' London Gazette ' ' that Reuben 
Balcraftie, Esquire,' instead of perishing miserably amid the flames 
of his house, had joined the Duke's stuff at head-quarters, as ' Pur- 
veyor to the fforces then mustered to oppose the rebells.' 

' How the world wags !' said Mitchell, laughing ; ' he thought 
you had gone out of this wicked world by water ; and you thought 
he had quitted it by fire ; but the game has to be played again 
you are both on the chess-board still !* 

The atrocious conduct of the Jacobites in attempting to take the 
life of such a man as Balcraftie a pious, upright and wealthy 
magistrate, a vehement upholder of the king, and a professor of re- 
ligionmade a great noise at that time, and was even mentioned 
by certain Scottish Pharisees in the House of Commons, as showing 
the character of the Popish Pretender and his vile adherents. 

Next day Dalquharn took measures to have the remains of poor 
Talbot Egerton exhumed, placed in a suitable coffin, and interred 
with every respect in the old chapel of St. Baldred. There he acted 
as chief mourner, while Mitchell read the burial service of the 
Church of England, and their troopers fired three vollies with their 
carbines. 

It was somewhat remarkable that when the turfs which covered 
the remains in the Deil's Loan were removed, Balcraftie's breeches 
Bible, with his autograph written on a fly leaf thereof, was found 
in that unhallowed grave, and was transmitted, with a statement 
drawn up on the spot, and signed by the eye-witnesses, to the sheriff 
of the county, who sent the Bible as a relic to the Kirk Session ; 
and as the acec punying document was framed by rebels, it was 
very properly committed as a libel to the flames. 

The day of the funeral wns a stormy one, and from the bleak 
promontory where the old chapel stood, Dalquharn could see the 
Boss standing grimly up in the midst of a foaming and raging sea, 
with dark and murky vapours, and clouds of wild birds hovering 
about its arid scalp. Midway between, a large mast a relic of the 
' Fox ' perhaps was tossing on the waters, with the grey gulls and 



282 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

puffins wheeling round it ; and, as he gazed, he seemed in fancy to 
hear once again the cries of the solan geese above, and the roaring 
of the billows below, as he had heard them in the dreary days and 
nights of his captivity. 

The sneering faces and voices of the reckless Ensign Congalfcon, 
of the Laird of Saltcoates, and the stunted figure of Lieutenant 
Pudge of the Marines, came vividly back to memory ; and gladly 
would he have punished them all for the past, by cutting oft' their 
supplies, and starving them into a surrender, had time suited ; but 
his^ dnys at the camp of Duddingstone were numbered now ; he 
could but pay a farewell visit to Auldhame, and then turn his horse's 
head to Edinburgh. 

As he rode towards the well-remembered house, every step of the 
way filled him more and more with thoughts of his lost love, Bryde, 
of his present anxiety and misery about her and the future. The 
old trees under which they had so often lingered, the long shady 
avenue where the spectre drummer had appeared, the moss-grown 
barbican with its armorial gate, where Dame Dorriel Q-rahame and 
old John Birniebousle, the butler, welcomed him with open arms, 
eeemed still full of her presence and of past delights. 

These old servants exulted with considerable ferocity on hearing 
of the supposed fiery demise of Provost Balcraftie, whose insolence 
had nearly driven them demented. 

The butler particularly had ' graned ' as he somewhat savagely 
said, ' to gang red-wat-shod in the heart's bluid o* the prick-eared 
tyke !' and Dorriel Grahame had related how all the household 
dogs (who, like most of the canine species, loved good, and hated 
bad, people) flew, barking and biting at the calves of Balcraftie's 
legs whenever he appeared, until he had them all seized and sold 
at the market-cross all save Sir Baldred's old Scottish gaze- 
hound. 

This was a noble animal of a breed no longer known in Scotland. 
It had chased the fox, the hare, and the roebuck for years on the 
Lainmer-muirs and in Binning Woods, depending alike on its 
quickness of eye, its swiftness of foot and its subtlety, selecting 
always the fairest and the fattest of the herd. Old and blind, it 
had been a special pet of Sir Baldred and his grand- daughter, and 
a pensioner on their bounty. 

As it was imsaleable, the whig commissioner on the estate 
ordered it to be poisoned ; so poisoned it was, by his clerk, Mr. 
Starvieston. 

The cellar had been emptied of all its wines, (which Mitchell es- 
pecially was sorry to hear,) the contents of every binn having been 
transmitted by Balcraftie to his own house. The family plate had 
been packed up, and the old palladium of the House of Otterburn, 
the silver cup of St. Baldred, had been wrenched from its stone 
niche in the Hall. Books, arms, pictures and tapestry were all 



THE WHITE COCEADE. 283 

ready for transmission and sale, and all the live stock on the estate 
had been duly catalogued for transformation into cash. 

'Twas well that poor old Sir Baldred saw not all this devastation 
(unless he could smile at the littleness thereof in heaven) but 
was lying in his quiet grave under Carlisle wall. 

Dulquharn paid a long and lingering visit to Bryde's room 5 he 
surveyed himself in the mirror which had so often reflected her be- 
loved features ; he kissed the pillow on which her dear head had so 
often reposed, and slowly, slowly retired, carefully closing the door 
with a sigh. 

Would lie, or would she ever be within that chamber again ? 

Heaven alone knew ! 

After tins, he acted exactly as she and Sir Baldred would have 
wished. He took all the arms in the house that were modern 
enough for use ; he advised the butler to bury all plate and other 
valuables, for the behoof of the family. He seized all the horses 
and cattle for the Prince's service, and leaving Dorriel Grrahame, 
and old John Birniebousle in full command of the premises, re- 
turned to the camp at Duddingstone, from which he and his party, 
had been fully two days absent. 



CHAPTER LII. 

A TBIEND. 

' She tore her liaffet links o' gowd, 

And dichted her comely ee ; 
"My father lies at bliudy Carlisle, 

At Preston sleep ray brethren three! 
I thocbt my heart could hand nae mair, 

Mair tears could never blind ray ee ; 
But the fa' o' ane has burst my heart, 

A dearer ane there ne'er could be !" ' Old Ballad. 

Aix the time that those events were passing elsewhere, Bryde Otter- 
burn considered herself in a land of bondage. 

Prior to this, the poor girl had never been further from her home 
than to Edinburgh, when she had ridden there occasionally on a 
pillion behind a groom, or to the Dunse spa, in my Lady Hadding- 
ton's glass coach and now she felt herself as if in a foreign country, 
where her unmistakable Scottish accent, even in Cumberland 
(though once an integral part of Scotland) caused her to be ridi- 
culed, and, in that hot political time, occasionally reviled. 

The pet of her doting grandfather, the idol of an old-fashioned 
household, among whom she had grown up from infancy ; knowing 
the events of history and the tide of political affairs, and learning 
to think long before the time proper for reflection ; hating the 
Elector of Hanover with childish rancour, and adoring an exiled 
king as the embodiment of every human virtue, and for whom she 



284 THE WHIIE COCKADE. 

prayed as fervently as she did for those at sea (which she never 
failed to do when she heard the wind bellowing in the woods, and 
the waves booming as they rolled up Auldhame Bay) Bryde 
Otterburn was of a temperament and turn of thought very different 
from those who had seen that which few saw in those days more 
of the great world that lay beyond the blue wavy line of their na- 
tive mountains. 

Four days had now passed away since Sir Baldred's interment, 
and in a species of stupor she lingered at Carlisle, scarcely knowing 
what to do. Bryde was young when her father was assassinated 
on Luffness Muir, ar.d when her mother died of a broken heart ; 
so tins was, in reality, her first great grief, for the poor old man 
who was gone had been father, mother, and kindred to her. She 
knew of none else. Her lover she had deemed lost, and the world 
a blank, till in a stray copy of the ' Westminster Journal,' she saw 
it duly notified, that ' the third troop of the rebel Life Guards 
was commanded by Henry Douglas, calling himself Lord Dalqu- 
harn.' 

She thus learned that her lover was free free, and with the de- 
voted army of the Prince ! 

She heard of the overwhelming masses of troops assembling in 
the south of England, and all assured her that ' the Pretender and 
his adherents ' were marching to their doom ; hence her only cra- 
ving now was to go home to die home to the old beloved place, 
which would seem so lonely now home, that once again she might 
look on the sea-beaten rocks, with all their gulls and gannets ; that 
she might sit by St. Baldred's gurgling well, pray as of old in the 
ruined chapel where her forefathers lay, and wander in the shady 
avenue or the tapestried rooms of the old house, for Bryde knew 
nothing of confiscation and attainder, and that her inheritance was 
to become the spoil of the whig and Hanoverian. 

She longed for old Dorriel Grahame, who had been her nurse 
(and the nurse of her mother before her,) and on whose maternal 
heart she would so gladly have laid her aching head, and indulged 
in all the luxury of woe. 

Bryde was resolved to go home afoot, if she could not proceed 
otherwise, though the mountain paths by which the Dutch escort 
had marched seemed so wild, lonely, toilsome and perilous, that her 
heart shrunk within her at the prospect ; but what was she to do ? 
Her little stock of money, raised chiefly by selling her ornaments to 
the castle sutler, was nearly expended, as she had spent so much of 
it in necessaries and comforts for her grandfather. 

La Roque still hovered about, and his attentions terrified her, so 
home she resolved to go at all hazards, and secretly. He had re- 
peatedly and tenderly declared his passion for her, and been no less 
than three times coldly and angrily repulsed, or dismissed from her 
presence, but he was too much of a Frenchman to acknowledge him- 
self baffled. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 285 

In her limited ideas of distance and travel, Bryde, as we have 
said, thought and felt herself quite in a strange country t and when 
weeping for her sole relation, Sir Baldred. and thinking on his 
lonely grave, the lines of the late Mr. Alexander Pope of Twicken- 
ham, often carne to memory : 

' By foreign hands thy dying eyes were closed, 
By foreign hands thy decent limbs composed ; 
By foreign hands thy humble grave adorned. 
By strangers honoured, and by strangers urued.' 

On the last evening she had resolved to spend in the castle of 
Carlisle, Bryde out of her little stock of money, procured some 
slips of roses, with the seeds of the crocus, the snowdrop and other 
spring flowers, and on her knees she planted them over the lonely 
grave beneath the old ramparts that they might come forth in the 
early months of the next year, when she should be far away 
from it. 

Her tears were flowing fast as she performed this filial tribute, 
and not until it was concluded did she become aware of a man's 
shadow being thrown by the sunshine across the grave. She thought 
of La Roque, and looked up with an angry shudder. 

Instead of her persevering admirer, a fine-looking man, of a noble 
and stately presence, wearing a very rich scarlet uniform, a three- 
cornered hat bound with gold, thick lace ruffles, a sword and 
clouded cane, stood before her. He was well up in years ; time 
had powdered his hair so whitely that he needed not the puff of a 
peruquier ; but he lifted his hat, and saluted the young girl re- 
spectfully. 

' Your humble servant,' said he ; ' Miss Otterburn, I believe?' 

Bryde rose, crossed her white hands on her bosom, and bowed, 
with one of those graceful old-fashioned curtsies, which she had 
been taught by Madam Straiten, that notable ' mistress of man- 
ners.' 

' I am Colonel Durand of the First English Guards allow me to 
introduce myself,' said the old officer. 

Bryde curtsied again, but bowed somewhat coldly. 

' I am the Governor of this castle of Carlisle without seeking to 
intrude upon your natural sorrows, I come to offer you my dutiful 
service, my kindly advice.' 

Bryde looked timidly and earnestly at the speaker with her soft 
pleading eyes. There was a benevolent expression in the face of 
this fine old English officer, and when she took his hand she burst 
into tears. 

' You will pardon me, young lady, that I did not come to you 
sooner in your great grief ; but I have been absent, and I have had 
much to do since my return so many things to think about for 
ere long Carlisle may be attacked.' 

' Attacked, sir, by whom ?' 



286 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' The Chevalier de St. G-eorge and his adherents, of whom -we 
hare had no recent or reliable accounts, though some say they have 
begun their march, no one knows for where, unless it be our Eng- 
lish border ; but peraiit me to lead you from this spot.' 

' My poor old grandfather, would I were laid beside thee there 
even there !' said Bryde, looking wistfully on the grave under the 
shadow of the old castle wall. 

' I pray you, Miss Otterburn, not to speak thus. Long may God 
keep you from thinking, as you now, I hope, talk idly,' said Colonel 
Durand. ' I've met death face to face at Ramillies, Malplaquet, 
and Oudenarde, and in many a later field, and feared him not ; 
but,' added this old soldier, with a piety that was quite unaffected, 
as he lifted his triangular beaver and looked upward, ' may He who 
sees all, keep us each and all, from thinking that our only chance of 
peace on earth, is there in the dark grave.' 

Bryde's gentle and tender brown eyes were still bent on that 
solemn place, where she had sown the seeds of the spring flowers. 

' Come,' resumed the Colonel, drawing her hand through his arm, 
' come with me, the good old gentleman is at rest now.' 

' At rest, sir true, but where ? In that horrid unconsecrated 
castle ditch, he whose ancestors ' 

'Miss Otterburn, I have seen ten thousand men, some of whose 
ancestors may have been nobler than yours and certainly than mine, 
taking their eternal repose in a place equally unconsecrated ; but it 
was the broad field of honour! What matters it what matters 
it ; as the tree falleth, so let it lie. Whatever betide us, it all ends 
at last in a hole six feet by three. But to return to mine errand, I 
am most anxious to be of service to you.' 

' Sir, I thank you,' said Bryde, in a choking voice. ' I have had 
no one save that poor old man, and and another to care for me. 
Whom had I to love ? No father, no mother, sister or brother. In 
the wide world, there was none to love me, but my grandfather, and 
he is there there under those unhallowed sods!' 

' My poor young friend ! But that other of whom you speak, is 
he is he the Lieutenant La Roque ?' 

'Oh, sir how can you think so?' exclaimed Bryde, growing 
paler with anger. 

' Well, I am glad that 'tis not yonder popinjay Frenchman.' 

' I referred, sir,' said she in a low voice, and with extreme annoy- 
ance, ' to my intended husband, now with His Royal Highness.' 

' Ah, with the Duke of Cumberland ?' 

Bryde's disgust was intense, as she said rather vehemently : 

' No, Colonel Duraud with Charles Edward Stuart the Prince 
of Wales !' 

The worthy old colonel shook his white head sadly, and patting 
her hand kindly, said, after a pause : 

' I vow, Miss Otterburn, that I am more than ever sorry for you. 
I am sorry, too, for the little section of your countrymen who have 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 287 

joined the young chevalier, for evil days will come upon them all. 
I served in Scotland, under the Duke of Argyle, at the battle of 
Duniblane, and I am too true nn English gentleman, not to deplore 
the miseries of a civil war, which I know is to be attributed quite 
as much to the horrible barbarities of the government in 1715, as 
to the hereditary loyalty of your people to their banished kings.' 

Kind old Colonel Durand arranged that he would procure a post- 
chaise for Bryde, whose whole anxiety was now to reach home, or 
her old friend Lady Helen Hope, the Countess of Haddington, 
whose stately house of Tyninghame would always afford her a safe 
and proper place of shelter or residence until affairs were settled ; 
until the Prince was finally victorious, or but ah, she thrust aside 
the next idea, for she had not the courage to contemplate it. 

Did she not fear the lawless character of the rebels (asked the old 
Colonel) and of this Popish Perkin Warbeck, whom the king of 
France had sent over to disturb the country and divert us from the 
Flanders war ? 

' Oh, no,' Bryde replied, with a sad smile, ' she feared neither the 
Prince nor his followers, but devoutly hoped she might meet them 
by the way.' 



CHAPTER LIII. 

LraUTBNAIfT LA BOQTTB. 

'But the spite on 't is, no praise 

IB due at all to me* 
Love with me had made no stales, 
Had it any been but bhe. 

' Had it any been hut she, 

And that very face, 
There hat) been at least ere this, 
Twelve dozen in her place.' 

Sir John FuckHny. 

THE quarter-master of the First Guards purchased for eighty 
guineas equal then to thrice the same sum now Bryde's favourite 
pad and Sir Baldred's old bay hunter with their horse-trappings. 
Fortunately she was thus pecuniarily independent of kind Colonel 
Durand, who had freely proffered his purse for her use, for the 
loneliness of the girl interested the fine old English officer greatly, 
all the more, that his daughter had died, when almost Bryde's age, 
a few years before. So this was her last night in Carlisle. 

' At this hour to-morrow,' thought she, ' I shall be far away and 
drawing nearer home ; but oh, what a desolate home !' 

She had prepared and packed the few things she possessed, to- 
gether with some reliques of her grandfather, his signet ring, his 
sword belt, the buckles of his shoes, and the qnaint black cavalier 
wig, to which he had so rigidly adhered in opposition to the white 



288 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

tow wigs of the Hanoverian era, and now she was seated thought- 
fully and alone, in the gloomy vaulted room which had been appor- 
tioned to her. It was known as King David's chamber, for there 
that good Scottish monarch, one of whose favourite residences was 
the castle of Carlisle, died on the 24th of May, 1153, when he was 
found stiff and cold in an attitude of devotion, so ' that you would 
not have believed he was dead,' says Aldred. ' He was found with 
his hands clasped devoutly upon his breast, in the very posture in 
which he had been raising them to heaven.' 

And, as Bryde sat there, half lost in thought, her pale cheek 
resting on her soft white hand, and her bright chestnut hair, as her 
head drooped, falling in a shower over her rounded arm and ivory 
neck, the old legend, which John the Prior of Hexham records, came 
vividly back to her memory, for it tells in all good faith and sim- 
plicity, how, when the Scottish courtiers conveyed their dead king 
northward to the place of his sepulchre in the abbey of the Holy 
Trinity, near Dunfermline in the woods, on reaching the shore of 
the Forth at the Queen's Ferry, they found the waves so boisterous 
that they feared to embark. But no sooner had they placed the 
royal corpse within the barge, than the summer storm abated, the 
billows smoothed down into placidity, and the funeral train passed 
over in safety. Immediately after this, the wind bellowed again in 
tempestuous gusts, and piled the waves in white foam, on either 
side of the narrow strait, and shrouded in spray the little rocky isle 
that lies between. 

Brydfe was so full of this old legend, which, on this night, her 
room and its gloomy aspect brought to memory, that she did not 
perceive that the servant, who removed her tray of chocolate and 
macaroon biscuits, had ushered in a stranger, till she looked up, and 
by the light of the two branch girandoles, saw Lieutenant LaRoque 
standing near her, hat in hand, and looking so handsome, so plead- 
ing, and so full of admiration for her beauty, that she found herself 
compelled to restrain a gesture of impatience, all the more perhaps, 
that this was, she knew, the last occasion on which she could be an- 
noyed by his assiduity or attention. 

The Dutch regiment of La Roque had been ordered back to the 
continent ; but he, being wealthy, and the son of the colonel or 
proprietor, remained behind, whether with or without leave we are 
unable to state, nor does it matter much. 

' All, Mademoiselle Otterburn (we fear he pronounced it Ottair- 
boorn) I have heard all, 1 said he, ' and deplore my unhappy fate." 

' All, M. La Roque what mean you ?' 

'That you leave this place to-morrow !' 

' Yea and the sooner the better, now surely." 

' But helas ! I shall see you no more !' said he, pressing his 
feather-bound hat with both hands on his breast, and looking sadly 
on the ground. 

The yellow uniform, with its scarlet velvet trimmings, and long 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 289 

black military boots, the pale croamy complexion, rich dark hair, and 
fine but saucy eyes he possessed, all made the handsome young fel- 
low quite a picture, and the beau ideal of what a young girl would 
admire as a lover; but Bryde felt his attentions as a source of 
wrong, and as an insult that arose from her unprotected situation, 
which certainly was a powerful incentive to such a roue as La 
Roque. 

With mingled timidity and impatience her soft brown eyes looked 
into his, that were so black and tender, yet expressive of something 
more than tenderness, as she said, 

' Sir, this black robe the outward livery of inward sorrow might 
teach you to respect my emotions, and to cease tormenting me 
thus.' 

4 Ah, mademoiselle,' said La Roque, as he knelt down, ' have you 
no pity, have you no compassion ? B -hold mo I arn at your feet, 
and see how I weep! (The rogue actually contrived to squeeze out 
a few tears.) I am the most constant of lovers the most miserable 
of men !' 

' Of Frenchmen, likely/ said Bryde, with a faint smile ; ' but, 
prithee, Monsieur La Roque, from what romance have you culled 
these choice speeches ?' 

La Roque drew himself up with something like hauteur in his 
bearing, and resentment in his eye ; he withdrew a pace, and then 
regarded her tenderly again, while toying with hia little three- 
cornered beaver. 

' Patience,' thought he ; ' I must not relinquish a chase so charm- 
ing, so seductne, and so secure from peril as the pursuit of this 
lovely and solitary girl promises to be. Parbleu, but she is mar- 
vellously attractive ! How is it possible to look on such a girl and 
not love her, or without longing to toy with her thick brown hair, 
her soft, wliite hands ; to caress" and kiss again and again her tender 
eyelids and her beautiful lips? How clear and gentle her eyes 
how white her skin ! Mort de ma vie ! and her ear 'tis like a tiny 
white shell she is perfect!' 

All this occurred in thought to La Roque, and so he knelt again, 
and, with extreme volubility, said a great deal to which the pretty 
ear, which was so like a delicate white shell, was closed with pro- 
Yoking indifference. 

I 'Tis useless to talk to mo thus,' said Bryde, after a pause, as she 
sighed with annoyance; 'I could not marry you, Monsieur La 
Roque, even if I learnt to love you, which I never will ' 

' Hah ! you have then a lover a favoured one, mademoiselle ?' 
said the Frenchman, whose eyes glittered dangerously, while his 
fingers played ominously with his sword-knot. 

' I have not said so.' 

' But I think and suspect it.' 

I 1 cannot help your fancies or suspicions, M. La Roque. 1 

' ludieu ! why so vajue and uncertain in your answer ? You 

19 



290 THE WHITE COCEADE. 

either have or Lave not a lover at least, clear mademoiselle,' he 
added submissively, ' you can never have cue more tender than I 
am.' 

' Whether I have or have not, can in no way concern you/ said 
Bryde, almost in tears. 

' It does, mademoiselle,' responded the impetuous Frenchman ; 
1 it does concern me, and all men who have the happiness, and, alas ! 
the misfortune for it is both to see and to know you.' 

' Romancing again, forsooth !' 

'Peste ! such a delightful, but provoking little chit it is, with its 
retrousse nose and touch-me-not face !' muttered La Roque, as he 
again knelt and strove to take her hand ; ' ah, ma belle ma mig- 
nonne !' he exclaimed ; ' but do you know French ?' 

' Enough, at least to know what your phrases imply." 

' That you are delicate, agreeable beautiful.' 

' Compliments to which I must not listen, and which, in my un- 
protected situation, become insults.' 

' Mademoiselle !' 

' I said, insults ; yet think not that I am so totally unprotected.' 

'Aha our lover is at hand, I presume; if so, I hope he has 
carte and tierce at his finger ends.' 

' Sir, if you do not leave me instantly, I shall desire a servant to 
summon Colonel Durand, and he, at least, will rid me of your 
persecution.' 

Bryde rose as she said this, and laid a white hand, which trembled 
violently, on a bell that lay near, on the table. Her upper lip was qui- 
vering, and her eyes had a dangerous sparkle in them, for the etourdi 
bearing of her French admirer was becoming offensive, far more so 
than the queer mode in which love was made to her by poor Beau 
Egerton, of the Buffs. Poor Bryde was not a heroine, but only a 
loving, trusting, gentle, and affectionate girl ; yet one withal who 
could act decidedly and resolutely enough at times, as her raid ou 
Balcraftie's household proved. 

' Do not, mademoiselle, I implore you, insult me so far, as to ring 
for assisting,' said the French officer, bowing, and stepping back 
as he did so. ' If my presence is so hateful I shall hasten to relieve 
you of it. To morrow you will be far away, and for the intrusion 
of to-night I entreat your pardon." 

' I pardon you, Monsieur, with all my heart,' said she, presenting 
her hand ; ' and for your kindness to one who is now no more, and 
your care of him too, I thank you truly and gratefully more I can- 
not do and now, good-bye.' 
. ' You travel north,' said he, still lingering over her hand. 

' By post-chaise.' 

' I know that, Durand told me ; by the way of Berwick, proba- 
bly.' 

' Oh no by Longtown, direct towards Dumfries-shire.' 

1 Longtown ah, I must remember that,' muttered La Roque, as 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 291 

he kissed her hand with great tenderness, and, after murmuring 
his adieux, retired. 

The moment he left her, lie thrust his hat upon his head with 
the air of a man whose resolution is taken ; he stroked his mous- 
tache, smiled to himself, and made a pirouette on the heels of his 
military boots. 

' I should not hare said adieu, hut an revoir, for we shall meet 
again, ma belle Ecossais, and where, perhaps, you little expect me, 
in a lonelier place tlian this. La Roque was never baffled yet, even 
by prouder and nobler demoiselles than you !' 

Bryde's beauty seemed all the more fair and rare to the French- 
man, that he had been accustomed to the dark and sallow women 
of his own country. Then she was so fresh, so white and dazzling, 
so innocent, and yet so self possessed, so timid, and yet so proud! 
Great was the spell of all this love and purity, so the mind of La 
Roque was full of love as he thought it but love darkened by da- 
ring and evil. 

From his earliest boyhood, our enterprising lieutenant of the 
Nassau Contingent, had been in love with every pretty girl, maid, 
wife, or widow who happened to be near him. A handsome and 
winning fellow, he had found most of the women to whom he had 
made love, remarkably facile ; but, doubtless, he knew those that 
would prove so, by an intuition, the result of experience, for 'that 
virtue which requires to be guarded, is scarcely worth the sentinel,' 
says the dear old Vicar of Wakefield. 

Bryde puzzled him ; she had no such sentinels, and required 
none. Her own innocence and her deep love for Dalquham were 
guards enough. Hence her unstudied coldness and calm aversion, 
which piqued La Roque, and inspired him with an odd and re- 
vengeful emotion a desire to conquer her at all risks and hazards 
even of shame to himself. Thus, wounded vanity and inordinate 
self-esteem served as spurs to him in this unworthy pursuit. 

If she had a lover in Scotland, what the deuce did that matter, 
save that it added piquancy to the whole affair? Poor devil of a 
lover, how disappointed he would be ! Moreover, he might be 
shot or hung in the coming troubles, if he really existed at all. 

She was unhappy ; her tears told all that she was so, and Tudieu ! 
he Lieutenant la Roque was the identical person to soothe and 
console her. She was so charming and girlish so full of the 
beauty of the devil that it would be delightful to act the good 
Samaritan, to heal the wounds of her heart, and kiss those tears 
away. 

It is not improbable that La Roque nursed himself into the con- 
viction, that he was a very well-meaning and good-hearted fel- 
low. 

But it was a dangerous peculiarity of our flirting Lieutenant, 
that he could become sadly lover-like, and his tenderness was gene- 
rally the more perilous and infectious, that while in the mood for 

19- -2 



292 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

it, he always seemed to be and perhaps actually felt bewitched 
by the fair one who stimulated his amorous proclivities ; and so, 
full of these thoughts, he put a round sura in guineas in his purse, 
quitted the Castle of Carlisle, and betook himself to the residence 
of the Postmaster in Scotch-street, that he might make some little 
private arrangements with the postilion who was to take ' made- 
moiselle ' north on the morrow. 

**##*** 

On reaching Berwick-upon -Tweed, the fugitive Balcraftie, had 
learned the demise of Sir Baldred in the Castle of Carlisle. He 
rejoiced at that event ; another barrier between him and the Auld- 
hame lands was removed for ever, even King George's ministry, 
albeit ignorant of clemency or mercy, could not forgive the old 
baronet now. But Bryde still remained, and though the estates 
would certainly be forfeited to the Government, and doubtlessly be 
placed iu his power, under the commission given to him, and so 
become virtually a gift to himself, Bryde had many noble and 
powerful friends, and the authorities might pity her desolate con- 
dition, and do he knew not what reserve a portion for her 
perhaps. 

This his grasping avarice resented ! 

Could he but discover her, and get her kidnapped to the planta- 
tions (such things were done daily in those days) or or not 
that not that ! 

No, no, he had shed enough already, and he thrust the fierce 
thought aside. 

But erelong Bryde was encompassed by perils sufficient to have 
satisfied even his avarice and hatred ; and bitter indeed, was the 
rancour he bore her ! 



CHAPTER LIV. 

THB LAIGH COFFEE-HOUSE. 

*O charming noons ! and nights divine! 
Or when I sup or when I dine, 
My friends above, my folks below, 

Chatting and laughing nil a-row. 
The beans and bacon set before 'era, 
The grace cup nerved with all decorum: 
Each willing to be pleased and please, 
Aud e'en the very day's at ease !' Pope. 

THB Laigb. ooffee-house an ancient establishment, having been 
the first opened in Edinburgh in 1677 fully rivalled the White 
Horse Hostel, as one of the chief rendezvous of the Prince's officers ; 
and as the final day of October was to be their last in the camp and 
city, it was filled by them and their friends, drinking a cheerful 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 

and farewell glass. So many a bottle of rare old port wa 
many a quaigli of usquebaugh emptied, and many a steaming bowl 
of punch brewed and drained to the success of the expedition, to 
the health of all true-hearted Englishmen who dwelt beyond the 
borders, to the confusion of the Elector and all Hanoverian Bats 
and Rumpers, amid scraps of party songs, and shouts of ' Riyh 
Hamish yu Bragh ' ' the hills, the Glens, and the people!' the 
dearest toast of the Highlanders ; with many a fierce Cathghairm, 
or battle cry, which were yet to ascend to heaven, from the fields of 
Falkirk and Culloden ! 

This Laigh coffee-house, of which a certain Mr. John Loch was 
then the Boniface, was a famous place in those days for the ' roup ' 
of landed property, of houses, cattle, ships and prizes taken at sea ; 
and therein was established an ordinary for gentlemen. Living 
was then very cheap in Edinburgh ; at such an ordinary, gentlemen 
of good fashion could get as the Reverend Mr. Carlyle tells us 
a good dinner of broth, roast-beef, and even potatoes at four-pence 
a head, including ' all the beer that was called for till the cloth was 
removed ;' but, he adds, there used to be only one glass on the 
table, and it went round witli the bottle, even as the dram-glass 
doth to this hour, among the humbler and jollier folks in Her Ma- 
jesty's kingdom of Scotland. 

The furniture was strong, old and imperishable. There were 
still the chairs and the table, which had been used by the great and 
terrible Duke of Lauderdale, who was wont to sit there, with pe- 
ruke awry and his vest unbuttoned, that he might drink more at 
his ease and swear in his cups at the crop-eared Covenanting Carles, 
and the English Pock-puddings, who, between them, kept him for 
nine years in the Tower, after the field of Worcester was stricken, 
and well would it have been for Scotland, had they kept His Grace 
there for ever. There too, had been wont to come, Claverhouse in 
the pride of his manly beauty, Tom Dalzell of Binns, his white 
beard waving to his girdle, the ' bloody Douglas,' the ferocious 
Grierson of Lag, the Duke of Rothes, and other high flying cava- 
liers, to drink confusion to the Covenant and all the adherents 
thereof, before Dutch William came over, to turn their stormy 
world of madness and misrule upside down. 

And now, at Mr. Loch's, all the chiefs and gentlemen of the 
Prince's little army were wont to come and go ; and there might 
be seen all the nobles whose names we have elsewhere mentioned, 
and all the prominent leaders, such as the hapless Major Macdonald 
of Tiendrish, who began the insurrection, by the brilliant affair of 
the Spean Bridge ; Lieutenant Colonel Macdonald of Kinlochmoi- 
dart, A.D.C. to the Prince, a splendid and heroic chieftain, who 
was basely captured in his bed, by a rabble at midnight and by the 
treachery of a clergyman, who received an incumbency as the price 
of his blood! Here too, came Gillies Macbtuie, John of Fassiiern 



294 THE WHITE 

and Roderick Mackenzie, -whose fate made him a somewhat notable 
character in the insurrection. 

No doubt when in this large but gloomy Edinburgh tavern, Dal- 
quharn and others, who had been long exiled in Paris, would think 
of the Cafe Zoppi in the Eue St. Germain-des-Pres, where elegant 
suppers were served in luxurious private cabarets, for the bucks of 
the French Guards, and filles de I'opera, or the actresses of the old 
Comedie Francaise which was just opposite ; and comparisons 
might be drawn, that were disadvantageous to the establishment of 
Mr. John Loch ; and when dining at his ordinary some might miss 
the niceties of the French cuisine ; but still what it lacked in 
splendour, the Laigh coffee-house made up for, in comfort and 
jollity. 

And among many other groups there, on this farewell night, 
amid the smoke of tobacco pipes, and the light of wax candles in 
tin sconces on the walls, were seated Dalquharn, the Duke of Perth, 
old Simon of Lovat and others, including the worthy and amiable 
Lord Balmerino, who was master of the punch-bowl, which he never 
permitted to be emptied, but always to use an old Scottish phrase 
eked by additions of whiskey, hot water and lemon ; thus in 
memory of this convivial Lord, ' Balmerino's Eke ' is proverbial 
still, among all good fellows in Scotland. 

They had left the ball given by the Prince to his officers in lloly- 
rood a ball, the glories and delights of which were the fond theme 
and memory of many an aged grandmother, long after good old 
George III. was king, when the Black Watch were winning their 
scarlet plumes under the shadow of the Pyramids, and the last of 
the Stuai-ts lay forgotten in his grave at Frascati forgotten by all, 
save a doting few, who remembered the days of old. 

The Duke of Perth was dressed in a coat of richly-flowered blue 
velvet. It was without a collar, but had heavy deep cuffs ; his flap 
waistcoat was of rich silk, sprigged with silver ; his breeches, of 
peai-ly-coloured silk, were joined to his pink silk stockings by dia- 
mond buckles, while his ruffles and cravat were of the finest Brussels 
lace, and the star of the Garter which sparkled on his left breast, 
and was the gift of James VIII., added to the general nobility of 
his appearance. 

Cunning old Simon of Lovat, stout, sturdy and florid, with his 
great obesity of calf and paunch, was sitting with a comical leer in 
his wicked eyes, his vast full-bottomed wig awry, and his gold laced 
coat, which was of the Fraser tartan, and had a row of very elabo- 
rate silver clasps, open for ease and comfort. He was smoking a 
long clay pipe, with his feet planted on a tabourette, his white silk 
hose making his short, thick legs seem double their actual size. 

Cards had been relinquished, and amid the buzz of voices in the 
large room, all their energies were now devoted to the punch-bowl. 

' By my troth, I'll play no more till I see London town,' said 
Lovat, testily j ' I've lost more thau I ain ever likely to win.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 295 

' Yet what can a man do, my lord,' asked Mitchell, ' but play 
like his fellows freely and boldly ?' 

'Aye, truly, what can he do, as Horace hath it, but like others, 
inter scabiem tantam et contagia and so forth, amid the poison of 
such infectious times ?' 

' You talk of play, sirs,' said the Duke of Perth ' (our glasses 
wait your pleasure, Balmerino), but I have seen nothing like the 
wild play of my boyish days, in the salons of La Belle Duclus, the 
famous Parisian actress.' 

' In the year when Louis XIV. died,' said Mitchell, ' and Philip 
of Orleans became Kegent ?' 

'Exactly, Sir John; in that year, John Law, the Mississipi 
schemer, was the demigod of the faro tables. Gad-zounds, two 
hundred thousand livres of a night were a joke to our Laird of 
Lauriston, until M. D'Argensen, the Lieutenant-G-eneral of Police, 
warned him to quit Paris, or he found favour in the eyes of Duke 
Philip, which he was not long of doing. But you have heard of 
all those things, of course, Sir John ?' 

' When I came over to France, after being out at Sheriffmuir ; 
but when La Belle Duclus was in her glory, I was in the Greys, 
under old Maryborough, in Flanders. I have heard that she was 
unsurpassed in her studied deshabille.' 

'And I have heard that was her chief mistake as a toilette,' said 
Dalquharn. 

'True because an actor, an actress, coryphee or a favourite 
author, should never be seen like other folks in deshabille. The 
poor appearance of the late Mr. Pope a little, lame and withered 
crookback disappointed his greatest admirers, and dissolved, with 
some, the charm of his poetry. Louis-le-Grand, wlio was a good 
type of taste, was never visible, save in a full-bottomed wig ' 

' To any but his mistresses,' exclaimed Lovat, emitting a cloud of 
smoke in successive rings ; ' ah, Duke, 'ods fish, I have you there." 

'He was a safe model, at all events, my Lord Lovat,' said Perth, 
with a tinge of hauteur in his tone. 

'You are very silent, Dalquharn,' observed Balmerino ; ' allow me 
to replenish your glass ; but first I must add some more whiskey 
and a dash of lemon to the bowl ; there, I knew it gadso ! I've 
overdone both hallo, tapster another tankard of hot water. You 
are thinking of the Bass, perhaps ?' 

' Ah tres bon !' exclaimed the Duke of Perth, who had been so 
long in France, that like many other returned exiles, he inter- 
spersed his conversation with several French phrases ; ' your lord- 
ship escaped out of that devilish stone trap by a most gallant coup 
de maitre .'' 

' On the contrary, I beg to assure your Grace, that I was not 
thinking of the past, but of the future.' 

' Nay wherefore so gloomily ?' 

' I hare lost more to-night at whist than I quite relish, and find 



296 SUE WHItE COCKADE. 

that I shall have to march south at the head of iny troop to-mor- 
row, with empty pockets.' 

'Soldiers' thighs, as we used to say in the old Greys !' exclaimed 
Sir John Mitchell, laughing. 
' Alas yes I am in ill luck.' 

' That shall you not be, my good lord,' said a young man, who 
was seated at a table hard by, and had been observing the titled 
group with some interest, over his bottle of claret ; ' here are forty 
English guineas and three Portugal pieces at your service, and wel- 
come to them !' 

All gazed at the speaker with some surprise. 

'Art sober, sir ?' asked the Duke of Perth, whose dukedom was 
only recognised by the Jacobites, his patent never having passed the 
great seal of Scotland. 

' The deuce, sir,' said Dalquharn ; ' how can I take money 
from a stranger and when repay him, if I accept of an offer so 
generous ?' 

' If I am unknown to your lordship, you are no stranger to me. 
If we are successful, you can repay me (if God spares us) out of the 
first rents you draw from the Holm in Galloway ; if we fail, 'twill 
make but little difference to me, if 'twere ne'er repaid at all : there 
will have been more lost then, than my poor forty guineas !' 

The speaker was a young man of singularly prepossessing appear- 
ance; his face was a perfect oval, and his yellow, almost golden, 
hair, rose in spouts from his forehead, like that of the Phidian Jove, 
and fell behind in long waving curls, which were tied by a silk rib- 
band. He wore it quite unpowdered, for like every fair-haired 
Scotsman at this time, and for long, long after, it was, perhaps, his 
' weakness ' to be thought like ' bonnie Prince Charlie ' and if so, 
a fatal folly it proved for him in the sequel. 

He wore a full suit of the green Mackenzie tartan ; his figure 
and limbs were a model of combined strength and symmetry, and 
he had that remarkable smallness of the ankle, which is the pride 
of the Highlander, and it was improved by his neat brogues, which 
were tied about them sandal wise. His short coat was of pearl-grey 
cloth, fastened by a row of quaint silver clasps, and he was, of 
course, fully armed with broad-sword, dirk, skene, and pistols. In 
his smart round bonnet, which he instantly removed on addressing 
Dalquharn, was the Burning Mountain (Tulloch-ard !), the silver 
badge of the attainted Earl of Seaforth. He spoke English, but 
with a strong west Highland accent. 

' I hope,' said the young man, reddening, as he proffered his 
pocket-book, ' that your lordship will not will not, degrade me 
by declining.' 

' May I ask your name?' enquired Dalquharn. 

'I am Roderick Mackenzie, humbly at your lordship's service. I 
am not ashamed to say, that I have made my money as a simple 
haberdasher behind a counter in the Luckeubooths, without there ; 



THE WHITE COCKADfi. 207 

yet I aui nevertheless of as good blood as any man in the North, 
and am a kinsman of Seaforth himself! Every farthing I hare 
made, I mean to dedicate to the service of his Highness the Prince 
so up I say wi' the White Eose, and the Caber Feigh hurrah 
for Kintail !' 

' By my soul, but thou art a rare fellow ! Give me your hand, 
and sit with us at this table,' said the Duke of Perth, as the young 
man's colour deepened, on joining a group so high in rank. 

1 Taste of our bowl, my good fellow,' said Balmerino, who was 
seated at the head of the table, ladle in hand. 

'I thank your lordship this, to the health of our most gracious 
Prince !' exclaimed Mackenzie, draining the proffered glass, with an 
enthusiasm that made his temples flush, and his eyes nil with tears 
and fire together. 

' Ah,' said Lovat, somewhat cynically, as there were some doubts 
about his being created Duke of Fraser, lest they should lose all 
hope of the Laird of Grant, who had been secretly promised the 
Earldom of Strathspey. ' No king, saith a certain adage, is ever 
thoroughly gracious, until he has passed a year or two in dethrone- 
ment. And so as Horace hath it ' 

' No more of Horace, my lord, or I shall be ill,' said Balmerino ; 
' tapster waiter pass the three elements this way, as we say at 
Mother Kilwinning ; and now, once more to eke out the bowl. 
Zounds ! I once used to take three bottles of French claret every 
night, till my conscience smote me ' 

' For imbibing so much ?' 

' The devil, Dalquharn, I should think not !' 

4 For what, then ?' 

' For bringing so much custom to the Elector's exchequer as one 
thousand and ninety- five bottles per annum insured, and so I betook 
me to a bowl of punch nightly instead punch that had paid duty 
to no man, whether he wore the Scottish crown or the Electoral 
hat.' 

' I vow, Mr. Mackenzie,' said Sir John Mitchell, ' that we are 
charmed to make your acquaintance would that we had ten thou- 
sand more such Highlanders !' 

'A handsome fellow, i'faith!' said Balmerino, with something 
like a hiccup, ' and somewhat reminds me of the Prince himself. I 
warrant me, Mackenzie, thou'lt leave many a fair lass in sorrow be- 
hind thee to-morrow.' 

' Nay, my lord I shall leave but one woman, with a sad heart 
and she is far away.' 

But one, egad but one ?' exclaimed the old roue Lovat, mock- 
ingly. 

' Yes my mother,' said Mackenzie, in a tremulous voice, while 
his fine, open features suddenly overcast ; ' there were three of us, 
when the Prince landed in Moidart three brothers, Duncan, 



298 THE WHITE COCKADfi. 

Hainish, and Roderick, my lord, and I was her favourite, if indeed 
she could choose between me and the other two.' 
' <And where are tliey?' 

'Buried in their bloody tartans under the old Thorn-tree, at 
Gladsmuir.' 

'Slain in the battle?" said the Duke of Perth. 
' They fell, my Lord Duke, just as we rushed, sword in hand, on 
the cannon the same volley of grape slew them both. Oh sirs, 
my mother loved us with all her soul, but she risked us freely in 
King James's cause ! I escaped the late battle without a scratch, 
but I have reason to know, and believe, that I, too, shall fall as 
Duncan and Haniish have done yet I shrink not from my duty 
and loyalty.' 

'You know and believe how so?' asked the Duke. 
' It was by a dream,' said the Highlander, sighing. 
'A dream?' 

' If not a dream that revealed this to me, I know not what it was 
a vision, an instance of second sight perhaps, but a double case of 
it two seeing at once a travelling of the soul, while the weary 
body slept.' 

' Pray tell us what you mean by this enigma ?' 
' I shall, my Lord Dalquharn, if you accept the money I offer 
you.' 

' Sir, you are generous as you are remarkable ! I shall accept the 

gold as a loan, and give ' 

' Me a receipt true I earned it behind a counter but say not 
this, my lord your word is sufficient for me,' said Mackenzie, 
proudly, while his face turned crimson, as the blood rushed to his 
temples. 

' Nay, good friend and comrade, I was about to give you but my 
thanks, meanwhile ; and now about this dream ?' 

' It happened thus, my lord,' replied Mackenzie ; and after a few 
moments of thought, during which he sat with his face half muffled 
in his belted plaid, as if ashamed of his emotion, he began as nar- 
rated in the following chapter. 



THE W11I1E COCKADE. 20$ 

CHAPTER LV. 

THE DOUBLE DKEA3I. 

'Though thy slumber must be deep, 
Yot thy spirit shall not Bleep ; 
There are shades which will not vanish ; 
There are thoughts thnu canst not banish ; 
II y a power to thee unknown, 
Thou canst never be alone ! 
Thou art wrapt as with a shroud, 
Thuu art gathered in a cloud.' Byron. 

' IT was in the grey morning, shortly before we attacked the army of 
Sir John Cope, near Preston Pans. I was lying asleep under the 
shelter of a whin-bush, with my head wrapped in my plaid, as a 
chill mist and wind were coming from the eastern sea, and with my 
target and claymore for a pillow. Duncan and Hamish were asleep 
beside me. God and Mary ! (here Mackenzie raised his eyes up- 
ward with reverence,) they slept a sounder slumber on the morrow, 
but not unavenged, for we found beside them a gory heap of the 
Sassenach Seider Dearg.* 

'In a dream my thoughts, my spirit seemed to roam far, faraway 
from that field, wliere, thick as sheaves in harvest, and in close ranks, 
the clansmen lay asleep in their plaids away to the Head-of-the- 
two-Seas to Kintail of the Mackenzies. Once more I seemed to 
tread my wild native mountains ; once more I felt the soft heather 
as it bent beneath my tread, and again the air seemed laden with 
the sweet scent of the bog-myrtle. I saw the shaggy black cattle 
browsing in the glens, and contending with the fierce red dear for 
the greeu pasturage that grew by the sides of the rolling torrent. 

' I went on with a heart that grew full, well nigh to bursting, for 
I had a strange consciousness that I did but drearn, and marvelled 
what was to be revealed to me. In thought I trod the steep and 
winding path that led to the home of my father. He was in his 
grave at Bundalloch ; but his figure seemed to come before me in 
memory, just as I had often seen him limping up the road, for he 
had lost a leg in 1716, when the Saxon ships fired on our chiefs 
castle at Don an, and he was known as Rorri Crubach, or lame Ro- 
derick, a true old Celt, who always bowed his head and lifted his 
bonnet, on hearing the name of his Maker, and never was known to 
take that sacred name in vain, though he used the devil's freely 
enough. 

' Morning was tinging with grey light the summits of Tulloch Ard, 
and the hign hills of Belloch, when I passed through, the gap or 
gorge, but for which the latter would be inaccessible, for there the 
vast mountains are cleft down to their base, as if by the hand of 
God, so that only three men can pass in abreast, aud there the 

* Cod Saxon solJIcry. 



300 THE^WTIITE COCKADB. 

scenery is so terrific, that many a wayfarer pauses, or quickens his 
pace, as he proceeds. 

' I quickened mine, methought, for black darkness lay in the narrow 
glen beyond. I knew that at such an hour I should find my dear 
mother, from whom I had been long absent, asleep in the same 
ancient bed, where many a time and oft she had nursed me, and 
soothed my infant petulance in the winter nights long past. 

' I let the gate close behind me with a clank, and traversed the 
little farm yard, amid the old familiar barking of our dogs, till they 
recognised me, fawned upon rue, and licked my hands. I rung the 
large ring on the twisted bar of the risp at the front door, but .IUDO 
seemed to be stirring within, and none heard me; thrice I did so, 
and then knocked with the hilt of my dirk, but all the household 
seemed to slumber like the seven sleepers, though the first rays of 
the morning sun were brightening now the peak of Tulloch Ard ! 

' Then my heart seemed to shrink with a vague and unknown 
fear ; but, lifting one of the windows, I entered, and found myself 
in the parlour which I remembered so well every chair, table, 
and other feature, being impressed upon my memory with vivid dis- 
tinctness. I passed upstairs to my mother's room, and knocked on 
the door. Still no voice responded. Anxiously and fearfully I 
entered, and saw her, as she lay abed, holding back the curtains 
with one hand, and supporting herself with the other; but gazing 
at me, pale and affrighted yea, paralysed with a horror that became 
too great for her. 

' Why was this ? for now the grey light of the early dawn poured 
coldly, but clearly, in upon me, and she must have recognised my 
face and figure. 

' " I am come again to see you, mother, dear mother !" said I hur- 
riedly ; " and, before the coming battle, to kiss you, and to say fare- 
well !" 

' Then, as I bent towards her, she uttered a wild, convulsive cry, 
shrunk from me, and fainted ! 

' With that shrill cry still ringing in my ears, I awoke to find my- 
self cold and stiff, under the whin-bush at Preston Pans, and heard 
the half-whispered orders passed along the lines to stand to our 
colours, as we were close upon the Saxon soldiers, and were about 
to bear down on them in the mist with target and claymore. 

' I escaped that glorious battle scatheless, though my two poor 
brothers fell, covered with wounds. 

4 Five days after this, my mother arrived in Edinburgh (just as I 
was closing, for the last time, my shop in the Luckenbooths), pale, 
wan, sorrow and terror stricken, as she had appeared in my dream. 
With a wild cry she embraced me, and, on becoming more com- 
posed, informed me that on the morning of our victory at Preston 
the morning of my vision she, too, had a dream, and it was of 
me ! 

1 In fancy she beard the gate of the farmyard open and shut, and 



THE WHITE COCKADE. SOI 

the subsequent barking and whining of the dogs, as if one whom 
they recognised had passed amid them. She had heard the jingling 
of the risp thrice, and the knocking with the dirk-hilt, without 
having the power to rise from her bed, or summon assistance ; for 
a strange emotion seemed to congeal her blood, and to deprive her 
of all power of action. 

' Auon she heard a window lifted and closed as some one entered 
the parlour, and deliberately ascended the stair to her room, and 
then a tumultuous joy filled her heart as she recognised my step 
on entering, after giving my old familiar knock on the door. 

' Breathlessly and bewildered, I listened to all this, and as she 
proceeded, I seemed to be in my dream again. 

' "You entered, my son," said she, in a broken and tremulous voice ; 
"I knew your step, Rorri laoighe mo chriRorri, calf of my heart! 
I knew your gait, your figure, and the set of your tartans, as you 
stood by me in the grey light of the morning ; but I saw not your 
comely ruddy face; nor your blue eyes, that 1 was proud to think 
were like my own ; nor the long, fair, silken locks which were as 
those of your father in youth, when the false Saxons were at Castle 
Donan, and the Spaniards in Glensheil ; for, by the Blessed God and 
Mary, you were headless, and I saw the hot blood streaming from 
your neck ! 

' " ' I am come to see you, mother, dear mother !' said a voice, 
' and, before the coming battle, to kiss you and say farewell !' 

' " The voice was yours, my fair-haired son ; but it was strange in 
sound, and seemed to come from a vast distance from some place 
far, far away. 

1 " Then you stooped towards me, on which the infernal spell was 
broken. I uttered a cry, and became senseless. When I recovered 
all our household were around my bed ; but the vision was so 
strongly impressed upon me that I could not rest, and so set out 
for Edinburgh to learn whether you were in the land of the living. 
Blessed be Heaven, I have found you : though that dream is a 
warning that we shall be spared to each other for a time a brief 
time only !" 

'I know, my Lords,' concluded the young; man, 'that in the 
Prince's cause I am one who is doomed ; for the'drenm of my be- 
loved old mother was the very counterpart of mine. Why it should 
have been, God alone knoweth, for I cannot understand it, even 
through the medium of the powerful regard and filial affinity that 
exist between us. We have never had a seer in our family ; the 
fatal, the terrible, power of the Taischatr was never known to exist 
among us ; and for myself, I am, as you see, a plain and practical 
fellow, who worked hard at business till the Prince landed in Moi- 
dart, when I exchanged the broadcloth for the tartans again, and 
the ellwand for the claymore.' 

***** 



302 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Dalquliarn heard many a legend stranger and wilder than this 
during his campaign with the Highland army ; but there came a 
time when he remembered, with singular and melancholy interest, 
the strange double dream of the mother and son. 

' And now Balmerino, the grace cup,' said the Duke of Perth, 
rising and assuming his sword and pistols ; ' and then to quarters, 
sirs. To-morrow fife and drum will summon us all to our posts, 
when we mai'ch to proclaim King James III. of England and VIII. 
of Scotland, at Charing Cross, and to make ourselves masters of 
London!' 

' Delenda est Carthago !' added Lord Lovat, knocking the ashes 
from his pipe, and adjusting his great wig. 



CHAPTER LVI. 

THE MAECH. 

' We've left our bonnie Highland hills, 

Our wives and bairnies dear, 
To draw the sword for Scotland's lord, 
And the young chevalier 1 

For Charlie is our darling, &c. 

' Oh many were the prayers we said, 

Wi' many a hope and fear, 
And many a sigh we gave to God, 
For the young chevalier! 

For Charlie was our darling.' 

Old Song. 

THE Lowlanders of Scotland at this period, as at every other, were 
remarkably jealous and tenacious of their civil and religious liber- 
ties. It was this noble spirit which roused them to oppose with 
such stern vigour the armed and most unwise interference of Charles 
I. and the zealot Laud : and by neglecting to secure the free exer- 
cise of the Presbyterian religion after the Restoration when it was 
viewed as merely another phrase of vulgar puritanism they were 
exposed to much persecution and to many foul wrongs by the Scot- 
tish ministry of Charles II. 

The memory of the terrible ' Highland Host,' which swept the 
west country, was still fresh in the minds of all. Like the English, 
they had already become totally unused to the practice of arms, 
while the Highlanders were still warlike, hardy and expert in hand- 
ling the sword, pistol, axe, and musket, as every father trained his 
sons and the males of his household to war and the chase ; thus, 
the Lowlanders became filled with melancholy forebodings, on hear- 
ing of the intended march of Charles Edward and his victorious 
' handful ' into England. The monetary ruin that followed King 
William's treachery at Darien, the more recent military disasters 



THE TVHITE COCKADE. 308 

and disgraces in Flanders, the rapid progress of the French power, 
and the defenceless state of the country all the arsenals, cannon, 
and munition of war had been secretly abstracted by the govern- 
ment, who, after the Union, thought ' the Scottish Lion would be 
all the surer prey, without his teeth and claws pressed upon their 
minds and filled them with gloom and apprehension, while nearly 
all the Highlands territorially more than half of Scotland looked 
quietly and exultingly on, awaiting the final catastrophe, whatever 
it might be, and watching with secret exultation, the rapid success 
of the brave but adventurous few, who had cast their lot with Prince 
Charles ; for the genuine Celt viewed the Englishman and the 
Scottish Lowlander, as Saxons and intruders alike, and felt himself 
the common enemy of both. 

Our clansmen foresaw not then those happy and more glorious 
days, when their descendants, side by side with their English fellow 
subjects and brethren, would march to the splendid fields of Spain, 
of India and the Crimea, and when the ' gathering ' of the Came- 
rons, the Gordons and Clan Ronald, would summon many a red- 
coated Highland Brigade to battle and to victory ! 

The morning of the 1st November, 1745, dawned gloomily and 
drearily on the grey old city of the Stuarts. The steep castle- 
rock and the slopes of all the hills were powdered with a thin 
coating of snow. Shorn of his rays, the sun came upward from 
the Lammermuirs, enveloped in dull clouds, through which he 
oomed like a large crimson globe, while the smoke of the city hung, 
blackly and ominously, over its summit like a pall. 

It was the morning of the march for England, and through the 
quaint old streets, 'piled deep and massy, close and high,' the 
pipers sent up their shrill summons, as the gatherings of various 
clans were played before the lodging or quarters of many of the 
Prince's officers and chiefs ; and rapidly the capital poured forth 
its thousands, to witness, from the eastrn slopes of Arthur Seat, 
the departure of that small but courageous army from its camp at 
Duddingstone. 

The tents were already struck, and the baggage was going in the 
carts of the Lothian farmers, under a guard of Pitsligo's Horse. 
The Lord Ogilvie's Clan-Regiment, consisting of six hundred men 
from Strathmore and Airlie, had marched as an advanced giiard, 
and all the ground presented a stirring scene of bustle, amid which 
the smoke of the night-fires, as the dying embers reddened at times, 
curled up through the old copsewood, and rolled along the green hill 
slopes in light clouds. 

The whole line of march had been regularly arranged, for the 
major and adjutant of each regiment or clan, had been with the 
Prince over-night to receive his final orders.* 

The beautiful village of Duddingstone was then, as it is now, one 

* ' March of the Highland army, by Captain Stuart of the Lcrd Ogilvie'a 
Regiment' a most interesting work. 



304 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

of the most picturesque environs of the Scottish capital, and it 
presented a wonderful scene of animation on this morning, when so 
many Highlanders, all clad in their striking garb and variously co- 
loured tartans, mustered under the banners of their chiefs, fully 
equipped for the field, each summoned by the pipers, playing the 
' Gathering ' of their peculiar tribe. 

Woods then bare or brown, rock and river, mountain and ravine, 
with land under the richest tillage, were all there to enhance the 
charming scenery round that broad sheet of water, on a promontory 
of which stands the square white tower of the quaint old white 
Saxon kirk, which once belonged to the monks of Kelso, and which 
was a place of worship for a more populous village than the pre- 
sent. Two hundred looms were once plied in Duddingstone Loan ; 
but the people were all swept off by the plague, and now their bones 
are found from time to time, in the demesne of the Marquis of 
Abercorn. 

Away to the westward of where the army mustered, stretched 
the loch which the coming winter should see covered with skaters 
and curlers, and which was then the haunt of the badger, the otter 
and the wild swan ; and high over it rose the bare rocky scalp and 
the slopes of Arthur's Seat, with the snow that coated them, melt- 
ing in the morning sun, and covered by thousands of interested 
spectators, among whom the old Jacobites were unusually noisy 
and vociferous, throwing up their blue bonnets, their bob-wigs, 
and three cornered bearers, shouting the while, as the ' Mercury ' 
records, 

' This is the Prince for us ! He can eat a dry crust and sleep 
on pease-straw tak' his dinner in four minutes, and win a battle 
in five!' 

And his soldiers, some of whom in after years lived to see George 
IV. iu Holyrood and steamers traversing the great Glen of Albyn, 
were wont to weep when they spoke of him, and boast, in their 
quaint phraseology, that Prince Charles ' their beloved Prionse 
Tearlach Steiubart, was straight as a lance and round as an egg !' 

On this eventful morning the Highland army mustered six thou- 
sand five hundred infantry, and five hundred horse, witli seven six- 
pound field-pieces ; and all had four days provisions per man. They 
were formed in thirteen regiments, clad almost entirely in the garb 
of old Gaul, and nearly all had muskets, in addition to their national 
weapons. The regiment of Perth alone wore scarlet coats with the 
Drummond tartan. 

Carlisle was selected as the first point of attack ; while to mis- 
lead Marshal Wade as to the route he intended to follow, Prince 
Charles sent forward a party under Gillies Macbane, to order quar- 
ters for his forces in all the principal towns on the road to Berwick- 
upon-Tweed. 

The Du>pf Perth was on this day made General of the Forces; 
Lord Geo' 3 Murray, Lieutenant-General ; Lord Elcho was made 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 805 

Colonel of tho Life Guard ; the Earl of Kilrnarnock, Colonel of 
the Hussars, and the Lord Forbess of Pitsligo, Colonel of the An- 
gus Horse, for so they named those corps, which they fondly hoped 
were only, as yet, the nucleus of their cavalry. 

The enthusiasm of the Jacobites (and, let us hope, the commise- 
ration of the whigs) was at its height, when Charles, who had slept 
that night at Pinkie House, the ancient seat of the Earls of Dun- 
fermline, appeared in a simple Highland garb to march on foot, 
kilted with target and claymore, like a humble clansman ; and in 
this costume, he gathered round him, for a farewell harangue, the 
highborn chiefs of his army, all of whom leaped from their horses 
and uncovered their heads with reverence. 

' God bless your Royal Highness !' exclaimed old Simon of Lo- 
vat, as two sturdy Frasers lifted him from the saddle. 

'The benison of an old man, my lord, must ever be given for 
good,' replied Charles, bowing and laying his right hand on the star 
of the Thistle. 

'Then in the name of sixteen generations of the House of Lovat, 
I bless tliee !' 

Probably the titled octogenarian really felt what he said at the 
time, but the Prince bowed again to conceal his smile, at the proud 
old Highland reprobate's sudden affectation of piety. 

' And what of this fellow Balcraftie, my Lord Dalquham ?' said 
the Prince ; ' I heard that you had burned his house about his 
wicked old ears.' 

' He has fled to Berwick' 

'And so escaped us!' 

' Yes, your Royal Highness ; but I hope for a time only. Gil- 
lies Macbane may pick him up in that quarter, and do justice on 
him.' 

' Too probably they may never meet ; for, as the Due de Sully 
has it, " petty rascals only fall into the net of justice the greater 
always escape." ' 

' Of a verity, he is no petty rascal but a villain of the most por- 
tentous magnitude !' exclaimed Dalquharn. 

' Please you, to put on your bonnets, my Lords and gentlemen,' 
said the Prince ; ' the morning air is cold.' 

But they all delayed to do so, for he now took off his own, which 
was simply adorned by three eagles' feathers, and a white rose, 
which had been made for him by the Duchess of Gordon, and 
while the red morning sun lit up his fine young face, and made his 
fair curly hair glitter like gold, or floss silk, he delivered to his 
chiefs a most animated harangue, a few memoranda of which have 
come down to us, in the neat small hand-writing of Sir John 
Mitchell. 

As on the day when his standard was unfurled in Glenfinnan, he 
expatiated on the grievances of Scotland, which from being a royal 
kingdom was, by the maladniiuistratiou of the act of union, re- 

20 



306 THE WHITE .COCKADE. 

duced to a province, despised by England, neglected by the Elector 
and blotted out of the map of Europe a province impoverished 
by the absenteeism of alienated nobles, and burdened by oppressive 
taxes for the maintenance of wicked German wars. He promised 
pardon to all who quitted the service of the Elector and returned 
to their allegiance under James Stuart, their lawful king. He pro- 
mised the abolition of lay-patronage and the restoration of the 
kirk of Scotland to that state which was established by the Revolu- 
tion Settlement and Treaty of Union, both of which had been reck- 
lessly violated by the British Parliament in 1712, by an overwhelm- 
ing majority of English votes. 

' With all this, my lords," continued the Prince, ' I am opposed to 
a separation of the crowns. I say Britain for ever, and Scotland 
the home of my forefathers for one day longer ! I am the heir of 
England and of Ireland, as well as of Scotland the representative 
of Tudor as well as Stuart. The Union of 1707, is a great fact not 
easily got rid of ; separation would ensure a mortal strife for years 
to come, and who among us would see that, and wish to live ? We 
march into England not against Englishmen oh no Q-od forbid ! 
but against those who have usurped my father's throne. If England 
fails me, then shall I seek at least to secure and defend Scotland, 
the ancient cradle of our House and Race, and I shall then dissolve 
that Union which is so obnoxious to the masses of the people ; but 
such a measure, be assured, most noble lords and clu'efs, will be the 
last resource of Charles Edward Stuart. The right of the first born 
is the right of the exiled king my father the divine and irrefra- 
gable right which comes direct from God, and no illegal convention 
of the estates of Scotland or of the Parliament of England can 
subvert that claim, which I shall defend, even as God is my de- 
fence !' 

The Prince put on his bonnet and struck the steel hilt of his 
claymore, as he concluded, and it was the only sound which broke 
the solemn silence until Lord Elcho said, 

' Your Royal Highness has spoken well ! The departed spirits of 
the faithful dead are with us now, so let us march and fear not. This 
poor Scotland of ours could once boast of a race of men, whose love 
for their native soil was a glorious passion a passion in its strength 
and fulness second to no emotion that God hath planted in the 
human heart ! They loved the land of Spearmen well, when her 
soil was arid and barren, her treasures scanty, and the vast re- 
sources of her mines and waters were unknown ; when her cities 
were thatched with straw or heather ; when her nobles dwelt in 
solitary towers and her peasantry in huts little better than the wig- 
wams of the Cherokees. Yet with all its sterile poverty, they loved 
well the mountain land, which God gave to their Celtic sires in the 
unkuown time, and it was in this pure spirit that our barons de- 
clared to Pope John XXII., that so long as one hundred Scotsmen 
remained alive upon a hill side, they would never submit to the 



tun WHITE COCKADE. 30? 

proud dominion of a foreigner ! Let us be worthy of our fore- 
fathers of the true hearted men of the days of old!' 

(' Here,' says Sir John Mitchell, ' methought that the brief and 
ingenious harangue of my Lord Elcho, did surpass that of His High- 
ness, as it drew a wild shout from the hearers.') 

A few hours after this, nothing remained of all the once inspiring 
scene, but the white ashes of the camp fires. 

The sound of the pipes, the waving of the standards and the tar- 
tan plaids, the glitter of claymore and musket barrel had all passed 
away by the wooded valley of the Esk on the road to Lauder, 
Charles marching on foot at the head of the first column, with his 
round shield on his arm, and his sword in his hand and so, on and 
on towards the old warlike borders, advanced that devoted army, 
when the brown spoil of autumn was lying deep between the hedge- 
rows, when the forests were fast becoming stripped, bare, and cheer- 
less, while the fir cones and the crisp leaves lay among the withered 
reeds and grass of the past summer. 

On the night before the Highland army departed, the autumn 
wind had been heard by the superstitious to sough and moan with 
a singular sound among the old woods near the camp, and it was 
alleged that the groaning of the great oaks came mournfully on the 
breeze, as it sighed away in the darkness, over the waste muirlaud 
towards the sea. 

Some there were who shook their heads, and spoke of Flodden 
and King James. 

The Prince was gone, but the hopes and the heartfelt prayers of 
the Jacobites followed him ; and that absurdity might not be want- 
ing, now that all danger had passed away, once more the hoarse 
drums beat to arms, the Edinburgh volunteers donned their red 
coats, and came forth from their hiding places. Great was the mar- 
tial furore ; and again the Seceders betook them to burnishing their 
firelocks, singing psalms, and vowing vengeance on the Highland 
Amorites, and that man of Moab their leader, should he or they 
but dare to come once more. The flag on the castle was pulled 
down, and the officers of State returned from Berwick, pouring into 
the city with their retinues in a great stream, many on horseback 
and others in great pavilion-roofed coaches, crammed with property, 
children and livestock, spaniels and parrots, many of these vehicles 
being so piled with baggage, as to resemble pyramids on wheels, for 
all had ' levanted' with their plate, jewellery, and other valuables at 
the first approach of the Highlanders. 

Among other returned emigres, came my Lord GHentoady of that 
Ilk, a famous whig noble, whose secret services to George II., his 
mistresses, and hia ministry, together with his votes (ever adverse 
to the interests of his country), had been repaid by several pleasant 
and lucrative pluralities, such as the office of Groom of the Back 
Stairs, Hereditary Keeper of the Royal Guinea Pigs, and Commis- 
sioner to the General Assembly of the Kirk ; and through whose 

202 



308 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

good offices the much, injured Provost Balcraftie had been specially 
recommended to the august notice of His Royal Highness the Duke 
of Cumberland. 



CHAPTER LVII. 

THE NETHERBY ABMS. 

' Despatch ! 

From'Antony win Cleopatra ; promise, 
And in our name, what she requires; add more, 
From thine invention, offers : women are not 
In their best fortunes strong.' 

Antony and Cleopatra. 

How La Roque contrived matters we know not ; but a singular 
and most provoking delay took place before Bryde ultimately de- 
parted from Carlisle in a chaise, the comforts of which would not 
be very apparent in these luxurious days of ours, as it was desti- 
tute of springs, and was merely slung in chains, that depended 
from four pieces of wood, that started at an angle of forty-five 
degrees from the lower carriage ; and in this she was to be jolted 
over narrow, steep, and rough roads, such as, happily for us, have 
been unknown in the land since the time of Mr. Macadam. 

Kind Colonel Durand, who accompanied her to the gate of the 
castle, hat in hand, with the stately courtesy of the old school, and 
there bade her farewell, kissing her hand with such an ah- as Sir 
Charles Sedley would have displayed, promised that the solitary 
grave under the fore wall should be cared for and respected so long 
as he was governor of Carlisle which was fated to be but a short 
time now and as she departed, she prayed devoutly that it might 
be venerated, even as the Pagans of old invoked Nemesis to defend 
the relics and the memory of their dead from insult ; but ere the 
leaves of the next autumn were whirling in the blast, many another 
heart was mouldering in the castle-ditch where Sir Baldred lay. 

The Colonel had inquired of Bryde whether she was not afraid 
of falling into the hands of the lawless rebels ? 

And Bryde had smiled, for was not Dalquharn with those loyal- 
ists, misnamed ' rebels,' because their eflbrts failed in blood and 
disaster? When did rebellion ever prosper? Were not Crom- 
well's army and the Covenanters alike rebels, till each was vic- 
torious ? 

If the Prince's troops were advancing, as the Colonel assured her 
they were, then every moment might be bringing her nearer to that 
heart on which she could repose her head and her lonely sorrows ! 

Great alarm was apparent on this day in Carlisle, and the whole 
militia of Cumberland and Westmoreland were pouring into the 
castle, for everywhere tidings were rife of the advance of the 
dreaded ' rebels,' of whose ferocity, rapacity, and cruelty, the moat 



311 

TQE WHITE COCKAC3. 

Ulv a 

false and malicious reports were spread by the emissaries of '.. 
Government and the absurd fears of the peasantry. 

She left the city about mid-day by the Scotch gate, but her pro- 
gress was slow, and from the little windows of the chaise she 
looked lingeringly back to where the sun of the November noon 
reddened the walls of the venerable fortress, with its buttressed 
ramparts, eo long one of England's chief bulwarks against the 
Scot, and to the square tower and great It^ade of the Gothic cathe- 
dral, which rose above the city. 

Bryde was gone from Carlisle at last, and so was La Roque, well 
mounted, with his purse well filled, his holster-pistols loaded, and 
his sword at his side ; but he took a different route, and making a 
detour towards Stapleton, pushed on at great speed for Longtown. 

There were times, however, in steep parts of the road, when he 
drew his reins, and checking his horse, permitted them to drop on 
its mane, while he gave way to the dreamy luxury of exulting 
reverie. The only man in England whose control or interference 
he dreaded was worthy old Colonel Durand, and Bryde was beyond 
his care or supervision now ! 

As he rode on, he thought of her as he had seen her last night, 
seated in that gloomy old chamber wherein David, King of Scot- 
land, knighted Henry of England, and wherein he died. The last 
sound of her voice lingered in his memory, and Bryde's was a voice 
with a strange melody in it, that touched not only the tympanum 
of the ear, but thrilled at times upon the nerves, especially when 
she sung ; tha last touch of that soft white hand, witli its violet- 
tinted veins, seemed to linger on his, and his excited fancy pour- 
trayed alluringly her fair, young face, with its brown, tender eyes, 
long, dark lashes, and curling chesnut hair all the more alluringly, 
that the country through which he rode was pastoral and lonely 
that the girl seemed completely at his mercy, and that, in those 
lawless times of tumult and civil war when to be a Scot was almost 
to be an alien in England there was no one to protect her or to 
call him to account. 

' How oft the sight of means to do ill deeds 
Makes ill deeds done.' 

Very wicked all this was, no doubt, of M. La Eoque ; but wicked 
fellows have existed in the world, even before David placed Uriah 
in his perilous post of honour, and such probably will always be, 
until the lion shares his couch with the lamb. 

As he was particularly anxious that his prey should not enter 
Scotland, having a vague dread that if once there, she would be 
more sure of protectors, he spurred on till he reached Longtown, a 
market borough, and then a very small one, in the northern part of 
Cumberland, on the banks of the Esk, near its confluence with the 
Liddel. A stone bridge crosses the river now, but then there was 
none, and the water was not always fordable. Around Longtown 
the country was pleasant, but pastoral and lonely. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 

good 

rei,a Boque rode straight to the only inn, or house of entertain- 
ment of which the place could boast the ' Netherby Arms,' which 
were represented by three huge escallop shells on a sign-board, that 
swung from an iron rod above the trellis-work porch, over and 
about which were twined the dead creepers of the past summer. 

It was evident that the landlord, Mr. Toby Badley, was a wag, 
as under the scutcheon, with the three escallop shells, in chief of 
Squire Grahame, of Netherby, was painted this distich 

' In Longtown here, where dwells old Toby, 
Pray stop and drink before you go by ; 
Drink deep you may, withouten sorrow. 
Tobacco given away to-morrow !' 

The inn was the largest house in the straggling street, which was 
but a line of cottages, occupied by weavers of checks for the Car- 
lisle market. 

Built of solid stone, and roofed with grey slate, the inn was a 
massive old two-storied house, with a great chesnut tree before it. 
A deal table encircled the gnarled stem of the latter, and there 
many a tankard of ale was served to those riders, or travellers by 
the waggon, who cared not to alight ; and there also the male 
gossips of the town were wont to congregate in the warm summer 
evenings, for it was more pleasant as a rendezvous than the smith's 
forge, and more convenient too, if Giles Chawbacon, or Gaffer Hob- 
nail, required a foaming tankard, which was pretty often the 
case. 

With low ceilings, wainscoted rooms, narrow corridors, and oak 
furniture, an entrance which had several steps down instead of up, 
and a damp, earthy odour pervading it, the ' Netherby Arms' had 
been an inn from time immemorial, which meant, since old Field 
Marshal Lesly, leader of the armies of the Covenant, and whilome 
' Governor of all the cities on the Baltic coast,' with the Scots, was 
marching exactly one hundred and one years before, to the capture 
of Carlisle ; and tradition still told that his officers, whose thirst 
seemed very troublesome, were all regaled with brown October, 
under the identical chesnut which overshadowed the porch. 

And now, seated there, enjoying a yard of clay, and a brimming 
silver tankard of beer, with a little wall-eyed bull-terrier crouching 
under his chair, was Mr. Toby Badley, the host, a thickset, burly 
English borderer (looking excessively like Toby Tosspot, or the little 
squat mugs which bear his name). He was about sixty years of 
age, and wore a kind of stable-dress, with top-boots, over which he 
had a frock of strong light blue linen. His fat rubicund visage was 
surmounted by a scratch wig and a weather-beaten brown beaver, 
turned up on two sides, and presenting a cock only to the front. 

He regarded somewhat suspiciously the horseman in the yellow 
uniform, who now rode briskly up to him, and reining his horse 
back upon its haunches, rather cavalierly bade him good-morrow. 

' Auan,' replied Mr. Toby Badley, that he might have time to 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 311 

Benitinise the stranger and rally big thoughts, which was usually a 
slow process. 

' Monsieur le Maitre diable ! I forget you are the host the 
landlord, I presume ?' asked La Roque. 

' My sarvice t'ye, sir,' said Toby, bowing and draining hia 
tankard ; 'yes I be what lack ye ?' 

' Refreshment for man and horse and quarters here for the 
night.' 

'Odsbud!' muttered Mr. Radley, pushing his scratch wig on 
one side, and rubbing his bald head with the mouthpiece of his 
pipe. 

' You are not afraid of me, I trust ?' 

' Darn no I'se feared o' nae man that ever wore a laced quoat 
ods bud !' said the landlord, who, however, was not so favourably 
impressed by the gay yellow uniform and gallant air of the rider, 
as his wife, a comely and buxom dame, who was reconnoitring from 
behind a window blind, where her black eyes twinkled with smiles, 
as she adjusted her curly dark hair and her spruce mob cap. 

La Eoque, who had made up his mind to remain, dismounted, 
threw a guinea on the table, and ordered a stomp of red wine, while 
his horse was taken away by the ostler, after he had transferred the 
holster pistols to his girdle. Toby Radley took up the gold, but it 
failed to impress him with greater respect for this swaggering visitor, 
as he had seen many a bold highwayman do the same thing, in the 
same place, and with the same gallant air, ere now. 

' You will share the wine with me, my friend ?' said La Roque, 
as he seated himself by the table under the chesnut, and assumed 
his most insinuating air, when the drawer brought the wine and 
the change, out of which he tossed him a crown piece, ' with the air 
of a lord,' as the landlady thought. 

Toby, whose deeply set and keen twinkling eyes had never been 
removed from the stranger's dark and handsome face, begged to be 
excused, ' for wine aye gied him the mulligrubs, and he preferred 
yail.' 

His wife, a plump and handsome woman, now passed and re- 
passed, curtseying and smiling demurely to La Roque, till Toby 
rose and angrilv told her to go and ' prepare summut for the gen- 
tleman's supper,' as the sun was setting now. 

' Ken ye who he be ?' she whispered. 

' Wounds ! no how can I say ? I vear mickle he may be the 
Pope or the Pretender, if he be na a highwayman as I vear mair 
so look to thy spoons, good wife.' 

' He's a pretty and a canny youth, anyway.' 

The landlord of the ' Netherby Arms ' only answered by a prowl 
and an ill-concealed frown at his helpmate, who was greatly flattered 
by La Roque lifting his hat as she tripped away, and who was really 
pretty, pleasing, some thirty years Toby'f junior, aud io full and 



312 THE WBITE COCKADB. 

round in her bust, that she seemed to have grown up in her tight 
bodice and long peaked stomacher. 

Toby ngain seated himself beside the stranger, who, after sipping 
his wine once or twice, said 

' Is that comely dame your wife, my friend ?' 

'I'm nae friend o' yours, sir. What if she be or what if she 
be na?' was the surly rejoinder of Mr. Radley, who laid down his 
pipe with a cloudy expression of eye, while his terrier began to 
growl and show his teeth, as if impressed by the sound of his mas- 
ter's voice. 

'Pardon, me I only envy you though I, too, have the mis- 
fortune to be married." 

' Ods firkin, ye dunna look loike it,' exclaimed Toby. 

'But my wife has run away from me,' said La Roque, with a 
deep sigh. 

' Ods bud !' exdaimed the landlord, resuming his pipe and be- 
coming suddenly interested. 

' Has a chaise passed this way ?' 

' A chaise and four cream-coloured nag-tnils ?' 

' No ; a chaise drawn by a bay and a piebald horse ?' 

' No, maister ; besides, the river be na fordable at the present 
time, as ye may see.' 

' G-ood tres bon ! she will be here anon, and compelled to tarry.' 

' She who, maister ?' 

'My wife. I wish to stay here to-night for the purpose of 
arresting the fugitive. When she arrives, you will say nothing 
about my being in the house here you comprehend, my friend ?' 

Mr. Toby Radley again applied the mouth-piece of his long pipe 
vigorously to his pole, and looked perplexed ; the strange foreign 
accent, the confident bearing, and excited manner of La Roque, 
puzzled one of a nature so slow and lymphatic. 

' She's goin' to stop here, say ye ?' 

' Yes.' 

' And you too, maister ?' 

' Yes yes.' 

' And one's to ken nought about t'other, loike ?' 

' She is not to hear of me till such time as I choose to make my- 
self known. Mort de ma vie, what a stupid old beast it is !' mut- 
tered La Roque. 'Truly, Father Adam has some very vulgar 
offspring. A French Aubergiste would have taken in the whole 
situation at once, and guessed my wishes in an instant.' 

' This business be na canny, maister, and I dunna loike it,' said 
the landlord, ' dang me if I does !' 

' I tell thee, sirrah, that the lady of whom I am in pursuit 
whom I must have passed en route, and who will be here anon, is 
my wife!' 

' Your wife art sure ?' 

' Sabre de Bois ! I have twice said so, fool.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 313 

'But ods firkins, why do ye follow her in this wild fashion, 
maister?' 

' Because she will leare me, despite all my love and tenderness, to 
join her rascally lover among these Su-ots rebels lea Sauvages 
Ecossais dost sec dost comprehend ?' 

1 If so be as that is the case, wounds ; but I'm wi' ye, and there's 
the hand o' Toby Radley on't.' exclaimed the landlord, who waa 
chronically jealous of a certain son of Vulcan, whose ponderous 
sledge hammer could be heard at that moment ringing on his anvil 
at the town end. 

' Be you a voreigner, maister ?' 

'Yes, a countryman, and, what is more, a kinsman of King 
George, and as such I thank you, monsieur.' 

' A chaise drawn by a bay 'orso and a piebald ?' 

1 Peste yes.' 

' Then there they be, a rattling down the road frae Blaokford 
now, sure as my name be Toby Kadley !' 

As the landlord spoke, La Roque at once recognised the chaise 
with its yellow panels, and glasses shining in the setting sun, as it 
approached Longtown at a rapid pace, swaying from side to side 
with fearful jolts on the rough and stony highway. 

' 'Tis she ! caution and secrecy now, M. L'Aubergiste, and be 
assured I shall pay you nobly and well !' said La Roque to Mr. 
Eadley, who winked portentously, and placed his right forefinger 
by the side of his nose, on which the officer, who thought it might 
be an English mark of politeness, lifted his hat, as he hastened into 
the house, muttering, ' En avant, M. La Roque ! oulles diables, je 
le ferai bien ! en avant !' 



C!H AFTER LVII1 

LOKGTOWN. 

' I hold thee base enough 

To break through law and spurn at social onhr, 
And to do a brutal injury like this; 
Yet mark me well, young Lord, I think Calista 
Too nice, too noble, and too great of soul, 
To be the prey of such a thing as thnu art !' 

The Fair Penitent. 

IT seemed to Bryde that a singular fatality attended this first short 
stage of her journey. The delays were incessant; the horses, fre- 
quently restive, proceeded slowly, while the postilion seemed deaf 
alike to her orders and intreaties to travel quicker. 

At a cross road, whore the way was narrowed by prodigious 
hedges, they had to halt for nearly an hour until a suicide was in. 
terred, with a stake driven through his body, according to the cus- 
tom of that enlightened age, and after 'his uncouth grave was 



311 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

covered up, and Brjde shuddered as the chaise passed over it ; a 
malefactor's corpse swung close by on a gibbet, to add to the horror 
of the place. 

At Biackford one of the horses cast a shoe ; the smith was tipsy 
at his forge, and another hour was lost ere a substitute could be 
found and the horse reshod. 

The postilion next mistook the road, and drove her some miles 
on the way to Scaleby, before he pretended to discover his mistake, 
and poor Bryde shed tears of vexation, before she saw the strag- 
gling street of Longtown, and the desolate expanse of Solway Moss 
that lay to the westward of it, and there learned that the Esk was 
too deep for her chaise to cross that night, and she must wait until 
the morrow ; and as if that contingency was not enough, when just 
opposite the porch and chesnut tree of the ' Netherby Arms,' the 
near hind wheel of the vehicle, singularly came off (the driver had 
just abstracted the linch-pin), and in a great fright, Bryde allowed 
herself to be conducted into that celebrated caravanserai by Mr. 
Toby Eadley, who felt that he was assisting in the performance of a 
high moral ' dooty,' by securing the pretty runaway. 

This was on the evening of the 9th November, when the early 
sun sets at a quarter-past four. Bryde felt lonely and oppressed by 
an uncomfortable sense of her unprotected situation, as she saw the 
shadows deepening in this strange place ; and so she requested to 
be led at once to her room. 

The hostess was kind, and her presence was very assuring to 
Bryde, who little knew fiom whom she was only separated by a 
partition, and who felt puzzled, however, by her manner especially 
by her strange smirks and smiles of intelligence. These surprised 
and annoyed her. What thought Bryde haughtily can this per- 
son mean ; for whom does she take me ? 

After having a cup of chocolate, she desired to be left alone, as 
she meant to i. jt forth betimes on the morrow, and from the window 
of her room, which was secured by iron bars, and which Toby Ead- 
ley took especial care was at the top of the house, she sat alone, for 
hours, watching the new moon rising in the north-west above the 
pastoral hills of Annandale. 

She saw it shining on the White Esk, which rises in the shire of 
Selkirk, enters England at the Scots Dyke and flows past Longtown 
to the Solway Firth. At least she was so much nearer home ! A 
Scottish river flowed beneath her window, and those were Scottish 
hills over which the moon's sharp crescent was soaring. Poor 
Bryde's maladie du pays would seem very strange to the wanderers 
of the world in this age of locomotion. 

Well, to-morrow, if the spirits of the stream proved friendly, 
would see her beyond its banks, and travelling away towards the 
lonely wastes of Eskdalemuir. She remembered the halt among the 
mountains, when her grandfather grew weary and lay by the way- 
side with his poor old aching head iu her lap. It seemed as if all 



THE WHITE COCEADE. 315 

that had passed but last night! She resolved that she would visit 
the kind farmer who had befriended them, and was considering the 
various presents she would make to his wife and little ones, when, 
after saying her prayer very devoutly, with her hands folded as she 
used to do in childhood, the amiable girl dropped into a calm and 
pleasant sleep. 

A certain vague sense of alarm had prevented her disrobing, so 
she lay down in her walking- dress and drew the coverlet over her 
for warmth. 

She had thought of securing her door prior to this ; but the key 
of the lock was gone ! Indeed, at that moment it was safe in the 
pocket of La Roque. 

Bryde had been unconscious for some hours, when that personage, 
who had been, as he would have phrased it, ' priming' himself with 
wine to deaden any small scruples he might have felt, stole stealthily 
into her room, carefully shading his candle with one hand, lest he 
might startle or rouse her too suddenly, for one of his chief objects 
was to compromise Bryde if he could, by placing her in a false position. 

Time was further advanced than our enterprising officer supposed, 
for notwithstanding the daring offence he meditated, he had actually 
fallen asleep with his head on the bar-table. 

The silence of the apartment and of the time, was profound 5 he 
heard only the soft and regular breathing of Bryde, as she lay half 
hidden by the coverlet, in a pretty little tent bed with white muslin 
curtains, in her tout ensemble, looking very much as we have all seen 
Desdemona in the last scene of her tragic story. 

Bryde was pale, but looking almost beautiful, and there was a 
sublime innocence in her calm sleeping face ; her long eyelashes 
seemed black when contrasted with the purity of her cheek, and her 
rich, bright chesnut hair was spread in some disorder over her pil- 
low. One hand, white and faultless in its symmetry, rested on the 
tucker of her bodice ; the other was under her round and softly 
shaded cheek. Her lips were parted. She was dreaming und smi- 
ling in her sleep, for midnight was long since passed ; the morning 
was nigh, and then it is, that one generally dreams most. 

' Peste !' muttered La Roque ; ' she is charming superbe mag- 
nifique ! But there has been a decided dash of the devil at times 
in these glorious eyes, when they have surveyed me. Tudieu! my 
little beauty, 1 would rather when you are provoked be your 
lover than your husband, as I have given myself out to be, to the 
boors here. Mademoiselle has a chin and upper-lip that evince de- 
termination of purpose. She sleep* and dreams dreams of that 
other lover, whoever he may be. Ah sacre shall I ever teach her 
to love me ?' 

He had been gradually drawing nearer as he muttered thus, and 
now stooping over her, he daringly pressed his lips to hers ! Bryde 
started, and awoke with a sob of terror, and she was about to scream, 
when he somewhat rudely placed his Jvaud on her mouth, 



316 THE W1ITTE COCKADB. 

'Oh, Heaven ! most merciful Heaven! who is this?' she ex- 
claimed, supporting herself on one hand, and seeking to protect her- 
self with the other. 

' "Tis I, mademoiselle 'tis I, dearest : do not alarm yourself,' said 
he, as she furiously dashed aside his arm, and forcibly sprang to the 
floor ; hut he confronted her midway to the door, in which he very 
deliberately turned the key, and placed the latter once more in his 
pocket. 

At this action Bryde became seriously alarmed, but rallying all 
her courage 

'Monsieur La Roque you here, sir,' she exclaimed: 'here and 
at this hour!' 

' As you see ; at your service, my dearest girl tender, devoted, 
and true.' 

' Oh, M. La Roque, you are cruel, insolent, and heartless ! How 
can you how dare you to treat me thus ?' 

' Heartless tres bon ! ' 

' Leave this room nay, this house instantly, and begone ! be- 
gone, or my cries shall bring me aid.' 

' Nay, mademoiselle, do not deceive yourself as to that, or be so 
rash as to make any unpleasant noise. This inn is perfectly soli- 
tary ; it contains no travellers, fortunately, but ourselves, and your 
postilion, an unparalleled fellow, who fulfilled my instructions to the 
letter! I have completely won over madame the landlady, and "le 
maitre d'hotel," the " aubergiste," or whatever yon call him, he is 
far too judicious and well-bred to interfere between a wedded pair, 
as they conceive you and I to be.' 

' Have you dared to say this ?' exclaimed Bryde, who felt more 
indignation than fear on hearing this bantering speech, which La 
Roque uttered with a somewhat thick and uncertain voice. 

' What will love for you not make me dare and do ? Ah, mademoi- 
selle, have you no heart ?' 

' I have a heart a resentful one, as you shall find,' said Bryde, 
sternly, as she looked round ; but there was no bell or other means 
of summoning assistance. 

' A heart peste ! then it must be of stone, or of ice. Don't you 
see, my beloved one, how I suffer ?' exclaimed La Roque, tearing his 
hair with both hands in a manner ludicrously French. 

' I have told you often ere this, that my regard is irrevocably 
another's ; and if it were not' 

' Ah diable if it were not ' 

' This ruffianism would only serve to steel me against you.' 

' I am not so assured of that,' replied the young Frenchman, with 
a saucy smile, for the fumes of the wiue he had imbibed overnight 
were still affecting him ; ' I never met a brawn-eyed girl yet who 
did not like fire and vivacity in a lover. Ah, my angel, if you were 
but half as much in love with me as I am with you, how happy we 
should be! what devilish fuss and trouble would be spared us !' 



11IE WHITE COCKADE. 3l7 

As La Eoque had never before permitted himself to speak in this 
audacious strain, Bryde became seriously alarmed ; and, on his 
attempting to take her hand, started back with a dangerous ex- 
pression sparkling in her eyes. 

' Tres bon tres belle ! C'est la beaute-du-diable !' exclaimed La 
Roque, laughing and making a rather unsteady pirouette. 

' Oh, that I were a man and had a sword, or even a riding whip, 
wherewith to punish you as you deserve, base and ignoble coward, 
for such conduct as this ! Sir, I command you to leave this room 
instantly !' 

A very dark expression came over La Roque's face at these words, 
which stung him keenly, and completely sobered him. He drew 
back a little way. 

' Thank Heaven,' said Bryde, ' day is at hand, and will bring suc- 
cour with it the dawn spreads fast across the east.' 

1 1 have but one excuse, mademoiselle I love you so much, and 
love should pardon anything. It is in vain to resist me, for my plans 
are laid with care. You travel not one step further towards Scot- 
land, but must go with me." 

' With you ?' 

' Yes, my little coquette.' 

' To where ?' 

' Wherever I please. 1 

'Leave me, sir leave me or I shall faint,' said Bryde, whose 
courage began to fail her. 

' For to-night or rather, for what remains of the morning, I shall 
leave you if if ' 

'What, sir?' 

' You will give me one kiss, freely, willingly only one little kiss 5 
people always seem to know each other so much better after that.' 

' Enough, sir begone, I command you,' said Bryde, rushing to 
the window, and throwing it up, but it was closed by the bars with- 
out, and no one seemed abroad yet. 

La Roque, inflamed alike by her beauty and helplessness, sprang 
towards her ; threw his left arm around her waist, and grasped her 
right hand resolutely within his own. 

' Ah, sir, have mercy upon me, if you are a gentleman mercy, I 
beseech you, 1 said Bryde, whose tears could no longer be controlled, 
' I am all alone in the world alone among total strangers in this 
wild place, too ! You will have pity upon me, and no longer insult 
me, La Roque I know you will, for the sake of your mother of 
your sister, if you have one ?' 

Her soft brown eyes so imploring and full of earnest sweetness 
were turned to those of the Frenchman ; but she saw that he was 
unflinching in his purpose ; that her very glances served only to 
inflame him more, and now a long and shrill cry for help escaped 
her. 

' Sacre-bleu,' said he, c such a very unpleasant sound ; but you 



318 THE \talITE COCEAbE. 

may scream for succour here a long time before it will come to you, 
little one.' 

At that moment there was a loud knocking on the door of the 
room, and the voice of the landlord was heard saying in a very ex- 
cited tone 

' Open Maister open ! get forth the chaise and away wi' your 
wife, for Odrabbit it, here be these pestilent Scots a comin' !' 

At the same moment the sound of many bagpipes was heard, and 
Bryde from the window saw in the grey twilight of the morning a 
great body of Highlanders marching straight for the banks of the 
swollen stream, which they began to cross, without the slightest 
doubt or hesitation. 

In fact they formed part of that column of the Prince's army, 
which, under the Duke of Perth, was destined to capture Carlisle. 
A hundred men abreast, they flung themselves, hand-in-hand, in the 
Scottish fashion, into the rushing stream, and soon more than two 
thousand of them were in the water at once, stemming thus the 
fierce torrent, without the loss of a man. Little more was visible 
than their heads, and the standards which their bearers held trium- 
phantly aloft. 

The first who plunged into this deep and dangerous ford was the 
heroic Gillies Macbane, who, before doing so, drunk a mouthful of 
the water, exclaiming, as he waved his bonnet : 

' Deoch slaint an Kigh Hamish !' (To the health of King James.) 

As soon as they had all crossed, they brandished their swords, 
gave three loud cheers, and shouted 

' Prionse Tearlach gu bragh !' 

They then danced reels to the sound of the bagpipes till their 
kilts, plaids and other clothing were dry and this sudden passage 
of a swollen stream, was achieved by those brave and hardy fellows 
in the space of five minutes. 

A horseman in blue uniform, with an upright white feather in his 
hat, attended by a trumpeter, swam his charge across the river, and 
after a few words of conversation, with one who rode a white horse, 
and who was no other than the Duke of Perth, galloped off by the 
road to Carlisle. 

Did nothing of his air seem familiar to Bryde ?' For that horse- 
man who crossed the stream within a hundred yards of the window, 
from whence she and La E/oque, who was now thoroughly startled 
and dismayed by the sudden apparition of this hostile column, were 
gazing was no other than her affianced husband, who was despatched 
to summon the city of Carlisle, and who spurred on, mentally vow- 
ing that, ere nightfall, he would free Bryde from the captivity he 
supposed she was enduring there, or he would lie dead in the 
castle ditch. 

The inmates of Mr. Toby Radley's establishment were all roused 
now. Terror and dismay filled the hearts of all the simple folks in 



HE WHITE COCEJDE. 310 

Longtown ; for they believed that a general pillage aud massacre 
were certain to ensue. 

La Roque took his measures instantly ; lie looked to the priming 
of his pistols, and stuck them in his girdle. Bryde was rushing 
from the inn porch to effect her escape and join the Highlanders, 
when, with the assistance of Toby Radley, her tormentor thrust 
her forcibly into the chaise, which was now at the doer, with the 
horses traced and the corrupt postilion in the saddle. 

Poor Bryde uttered a succession of piercing cries ; but a handker- 
chief was thrust into her mouth ; the glasses were closed, and while 
La Roque held her firmly in his arms, they were bcrne away at a 
tearing pace, she knew not whither. 



CHAPTER LIX. 

J ENGLAND. 

'O, Pattlson! O chon! O clion 
Thou wonder of a mayor ! 
Thou blest thy lot, thoii we.rt no Scot, 

And blustered like a player. 
What hast tlioti done with sword and gun, 

To baffle the Pretender? 
Of mouldy cheese and bacon grease, 
Thou art more fit defender.' 

S'lug, The Mayor of Carlisle. 

LOED DAIQTTHARN'S mind was as full of Bryde Otterburn as of 
his duty while he rode along the same road, which she had pursued 
yesterday, (but in an opposite direction) and soon saw before him, 
all reddened by the morning sun, the fine old city and fortress, so 
long alike the key and bulwark of England's western frostier, 
whilome besieged by many a Scottish army, and sometimes in vain. 
Dalquharn knew now of Sir Baldred's death ; but he hoped to find 
and free Bryde from the old border city, and so, spurred on with 
emotions of joy and ardour, that, however, were not untinged by 
anxiety. 

Surrounded by massive walls of the time of Henry VIII., and 
which were greatly strengthened against the Scots by Queen Eliza- 
beth, the town, under its Mayor, Mr. Pattison, was fully prepared 
for resistance ; and that civic dignitary was at the pains, in a pro- 
clamation, to inform all whom it might concern, that he was not 
Paterson, a Scottish man, but a free-born Englishman, ' which would 
fight to the last gasp for his king and country.' 

With the garrison of the castle, under Colonel Durand, and the 
cannon on the walls of the city, a noble defence was expected, as 
the column of the Duke of Perth was furnished with only a few 
small field-pieces. 



320 THE WHITE COCEADB. 

Dalquharn, as he approached, saw the union-jack flying on thd 
castle ; the gates all closed, and guards of militia and the line on 
the alert. He reined in his horse ; his trumpeter did the same, 
and blew three shrill blasts, while waving a white handkerchief in 
sign of truce, for they were not without fears of being fired on, in 
defiance of the laws of war, for the hostility of the people they 
were advancing among, was extremely bitter, though they were 
nearly the same race as the Scottish Lowlanders, for Cumbria, the 
most north-west part of England, and southern of Scotland, was a 
province of the Scoto Britons, (including those of Galloway and 
Strathclyde), who, after the Saxon invasion, withstood it in the 
west, and forming an independent kingdom, subsisted as such, till 
conquered by Gregory the Great, in the tenth century. 

After a little parley, Dalquharn announced to an officer, who came 
forth, his name and rank, and stated that he had come on the part 
of His Grace the Duke of Perth, to demand in the name of His 
Royal Highness the Prince Regent, for James III. of England and 
VIII. of Scotland the precedence was changed now the surren- 
der of the castle and city of Carlisle, otherwise they should be taken 
at the point of the sword. 

To this, the Mayor, a very vulgar little cheesemonger, replied by 
a recapitulation of his placard, adding, 

' Sir thof you call yourself a lord I'm a freeborn Englishman, 
which won't submit to no Roman vermin, French dragoons, Irish 
brigades, or Highland cut-throats; Hurrah for the land of liberty, 
say I, and down with the Popish Pretender the lousy son of a 
Scotch warming-pan !' 

Dalquharn was weak enough to be irritated by this man's foolish 
insolence, and his right hand wandered involuntarily towards his 
holster flaps, a motion which Mr. Mayor Pattison was quick enough 
to detect, for he slunk behind Colonel Durand. 

' The Mayor speaks for the city, my Lord,' said that stately old 
officer ; ' I am governor and commandant of the garrison Colonel 
Durand of the First Guards, at your service.' 

' Permit me, Colonel, in future, to confer with you, for with this 
person, the Mayor, I can do so no more,' said Dalquharn, eyeing 
Mr. Pattison sternly. 

Colonel Durand bowed, all the more politely, perhaps, that in 
our regular army, officers and men had greatly lost confidence by 
the result of the battle of Preston ; and as a means of resisting the 
furious onset of the Highland swordsmen, it was actually proposed 
to have portable chevaux-de-frise to place in front of the lines of 
infantry, a timid precaution never adopted ; but the rumour thereof 
caused great anxiety to the Prince and his officers, lest it should 
baffle their simple tactics. 

Durand listened with courteous politeness to the demands of Dal- 
quham, and glancing with a smile at the heavy ten-gnu battery of 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 321 

the castle, said, that as a British officer he knew his duty, and that 
liia garrison would stand on its defence. 

' I regret to hear it, sir ; but I too have a duty to perform. And 
now, Colonel, ere we part, I have a favour to ask of you. Sir Bal- 
dred Otterburn, who was prisoner here ' 

' Lies buried in yonder ditch, where many more may be ere long, 
I fear ; but what is the favour, my Lord ?' 

'It is the release of his granddaughter, Miss Otterburn, who was 
brought here prisoner under a Dutcli escort?' said Dalquharn, 
whom this information greatly shocked. 

' Tinder favour, good my Lord, she was no prisoner, but simply 
her grandfather's attendant. She is no longer here, having left Car- 
lisle yesterday.' 

' For whence ?' 

' By chaise for Scotland. I had the pleasure to be of some spe- 
cial service to the poor young lady, who, I hope, will soon be safe 
among her friends.' 

' I thank you, sir,' said Dalquharn, who could scarcely conceal 
his disappointment. 'Then, Colonel, you have no amended answer 
for His Grace the Duke of Perth.' 

1 None save that if he would be wise, he should sheath his 
sword and go home. Mere hereditary right is a doctrine no longer 
understood by Englishmen, and your Prince deceives himself if he 
hopes to find either friends or allies on this side of the Tweed. I 
would not question either him or you, my lord, as to whether a king 
can do no wrong ; I would only ask, if King James comes to rule 
over us, will he do right ? Here ends our confidence.' 

They saluted each other and separated. 

The citizens of Carlisle fully equalled those of Edinburgh in the 
display of valour and in noisy preparations for defence ; but when 
the Duke of Perth's column came in sight, and a battery was formed, 
under the direction of Captain James Grant, the Prince's chief en- 
gineer, on the east side of the town a work at which, in their 
enthusiasm, the Duke, the Marquis of Tullybardine, and Sir John 
Mitchell, worked with their coats off the gallant Mayor desired at 
once to make terms for himself and the city, meanly leaving to 
his fate Colonel Durand, who, however, fired briskly on the trench, 
and threw over hand-grenades in great numbers ; but his cannon 
and explosives were so ill served, that they excited only the derision 
of the Highlanders, who waved their bonnets, whenever a missile 
fell among them. 

Finding himself abandoned by the warlike Pattison, Durand 
substituted a white flag for the Union Jack, and once more Lord 
Dalquharn rode forward to parley with him. The sequel to this 
conference, was the surrender of the castle and city after a mock 
siege, (in which one man was killed and one wounded) on condition 
that all public rights were to be respected ; that the militia should 
disperse, leaving two hundred horses, one thousand muskets, one 

21 



322 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

hundred barrels of powder, fifteen coehorns, and three months' 
provisions at the disposal of the Prince, who, on the 17th made his 
triumphal entry, amid a royal salute from the ramparts and the 
ringing of bells. 

He was mounted on a white charger, and preceded by one hun- 
dred pipers, whose united strains must have made a terrific din to 
those who heard it. At the head of these musicians, swaggered 
John Macgregor of Fortingall, his own favourite piper. The Life 
Guards rode in two abreast, with one kettle-drum beating/ and 
next day Pattison the mayor, and the other magistrate (who had 
delivered the keys on their knees), with the city sword and mace 
borne before them, proclaimed James king of England, Scotland, 
France, and Ireland, while Marshal Wade, with his division of the 
British forces, was pushing from Newcastle towards Hexham, 
thro.ugh fields and roads, buried deep under the heavy snows of an 
early winter, that rendered them nearly impassable. 

Every reader of history knows the sad tale of the young Prince's 
campaign ; how the rapidity and boldness of his expedition filled 
with ardour the brave ; with pity, the wise and wary ; with terror, 
the pusilanimous ; and how it astonished all Europe, though his 
force grew smaller daily, for a thousand Highlanders declined to 
cross the Borders, and returned home. 

When we consider the orderly and gentle conduct of the High- 
land Insurgents, who really believed that they were advancing to 
free their southern fellow subjects from a foreign thrall, the lan- 
guage of loathing and hate, adopted by the English towards them, 
seems now alike absurd and horrible. 

A gentleman writing from Derby describes them as looking 
1 like so many fiends turned out of hell to ravage the kingdom, and 
cut throats ; and under their plaids nothing to be seen but butcher- 
ing weapons of various sorts ; the sight at first must be thought 
very shocking and terrible.' After much grossness and obscenity, 
the letter adds, ' but what really did afford me some matter for un- 
avoidable laughter, was to see these desperadoes, officers, and com- 
mon men, at all their meals, first pull off their bonnets, then lift 
their eyes in a solemn manner, and mutter something by way of 
grace as if they had been so many primitive Christians. Their 
dialect seemed to me as if a herd of Hottentots, wild monkies, or 
vagrant gypsies had been jabbering, screaming, and howling to- 
gether ; and really their jargon was very properly suited to such a 
set of banditti.'* 

Even a clergyman, the Reverend Dr. Doddridge, in his memoirs 
of the foolish visionary Gardiner, who fell at Preston, announced, 
that were ' an hecatomb of Highland brutes slain across the grave ' 
of his hero, his hate would not be quenched. 

Scotland had not been wanting in those who have coarsely and 

* Hist, of the present' Rebellion, by John MoreJant. 'Gent. London. 1747, 
P. 212, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 323 

ungenerously written in a similar strain. We can smile at such bit- 
terness now ; but we should also remember that though among the 
chosen twelve of God, there was one Judas, all England's profiered 
gold could not produce ONE traitor from among those ' Highland 
brutes and banditti,' who followed Charles Edward Stuart to the 
three last battles fought on Scottish ground. 



CHAPTER LX. 

THE EETUEAT FEOM DEEBY. 

' The sun will not be seen to-day ; 
The sky doth frown and lower upon our army. 
I would these dewy tears were from the ground. 
Not shine to-day ! Why what is that to me 
More than to Richmond ? For the self-same heaven 
That frowus on me, looks sadly upon him.' 

Xichard III., Act v. 

LDED DALQTTHARN'S troop of the Life Guards formed the advance 
of the Prince's army, when after a long, fatiguing and harassing 
march, performed by Charles on foot, as he gave his coach to the 
aged and infirm Lord Pitsligo a march, on which, especially after 
leaving Manchester, they were everywhere received with signs of 
aversion the Insurgents entered Derby. 

In London, terror reigned among the Whigs, and exultation 
among the Tories ; the Guards were at Finchley, and King George's 
yacht, laden with all his plate and valuables, lay off the Tower 
Stairs. Fielding, who was then in town, says, ' when the High- 
landers, by an almost incredible march, got between the Duke's 
army and the metropolis, they struck a terror into it, scarcely to 
be credited,' while the fear of the country people was as absurd as 
it is inconceivable. 

Locheil with the Lords Dalquharn and Nairn, were quartered in 
the same house at Derby, and the Chevalier Jolmstone records that 
on their entrance, the landlady, an old woman, threw herself on her 
knees before the astonished Highland chief, and with clasped hands, 
and eyes full of tears, exclaimed in piercing accents 

' Oh, sir, take my life but spare my two little children !' 

' Are you in your senses, my good woman pray explain yourself ?' 
said he. 

Then she answered him with sobs, that everybody believed the 
Highlanders to be cannibals who ate little children. The good chief 
laughed heartily and assured her, but with some difficulty, that 
neither she, her little ones, or any one else would be injured. After 
this, she opened a secret press, saying : 

' Come out, children the gentleman says he will not eat you.' 

212 



324 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Then two trembling and half-stiflecl children came forth and 
threw themselves at the feet of the gallant Locheil, as if he had 
been the ogre of a nursery tale. 

' They affirmed in the newspapers of London,' adds the Cheva- 
lier, ' that we had dogs in our army trained to fight ; and that we 
were indebted for our victory at G-ladsmuir (or Preston) to these 
dogs, who darted with fury on the English army. They represented 
the Highlanders as monsters with claws instead of hands ; in a 
word, they never ceased to circulate every day, the most extrava- 
gant and ridiculous stories with respect to the Highlanders.' 

In all the towns along their route no man cried God save Prince 
Charles, or his father. It was too evident, when too late, that all 
England looked on with coldness, timidity, or hate, and felt, like he 
of the Night Thoughts, enraged to see 

1 A Pope-bred princeling crawl ashore 
And whistle cut-throats with those swords that scraped 
Their native hills for barren sustenance, 
To hew a passage to the British throne.' 

They mocked, or with stupid wonder stared at those men, speaking 
an unknown language, wearing a wild barbaric dress, so quaintly 
and so amply armed, and who, though orderly and civilized, seemed 
uncouth, savage and garish in the appurtenances of their mountain 
chivalry, and marching bare-legged through the deep December 
snows ! Yet in the ranks of that small army, so mocked and re- 
viled, were many of Scotland's greatest nobles, perilling all that 
makes life dear for their native king, and many a young hero, whose 
mother had prayed on her knees, by his bedside in the lonely glens 
of the north prayed as only a mother can pray, with her head on 
his pillow, and her tears on his cheek, ere he went forth with Appin, 
Locheil, Lord Louis or Glengarry, with the white rose in his bon- 
net, high hope in his heart, and his loyal father's sword by his side, 
to find, perhaps, a grave on the field, or under the scaffold ; for in 
Scotland, many a mother could say, in the words of the old song 

' I once had sons, I now hae nane, 

I bore them, toiling salrly 1 

But I would bear them a' again, 

To lose them a' for Charlie !' 

With an army reduced to 4400 men, the Prince was now but lit- 
tle more than a hundred miles distant from London ; but save 200 
men of Manchester, under Colonel Townley, a brave and accom- 
plished English gentleman, none joined him, and he was menaced 
by no less than three British armies ; one under Marshal Wade in 
Yorkshire, another under the Duke of Cumberland at Lichfield, a 
day's march in front, and a third encamped at Finchley, under 
Marshal the Earl of Stair, while, beyond, lay London, filled with 
the militia and volunteers of the city and all Middlesex ! 

To advance seemed desperate ; to retreat hopeless, while rivalry, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 325 

jealousy, and dissension, the usual curses of the Celtic race, were 
not wanting in the unfortunate Highland camp. To all, but more 
especially to the ill-starred young Prince, had it become apparent 
that the pretended English Jacobites had lured him to his doom! 

' We have had ocular demonstration,' says the editor of John- 
stone's Memoirs, 'from the archives of the Stuart family, now in 
the possession of his majesty, that he (Prince Charles) was first in- 
vited into Great Britain, and then basely abandoned to his fate, by 
a great part of the English aristocracy. This fact cannot be denied, 
as there is evidence in their own handwriting. These archives con- 
sist of more than half a million of documents ;' hence ' the project 
of the Pretender was not so wild, as since the result, it has usually 
been pronounced ; and the conduct of the Highland chiefs, though 
certainly bold, was not so imprudent, as it might, at first sight, ap- 
pear to be.' 

So in the mansion of Brownlow Earl of Exeter, was summoned 
that celebrated council of war, which was attended by all the nobles 
and chiefs of that little army a stormy and a bitter council it 
proved ! 

Many had to impart intelligence of a gloomy nature. All the 
west of Scotland was now in arms against them under John of 
Mammore, the heir of Argyle ; in Perth the Jacobites and whigs 
had come to blows ; in Dundee the Prince's governor had been ex- 
pelled by force of arms. In Edinburgh the demonstrations against 
him were remarkably vehement, and there General Handyside was 
rallying a large force, among whom were the fugitives from Preston . 
Worse than all, the Macleods, the Grants, and other powerful whig 
clans were all in arms, and mustering for King George, beyond the 
Grampians and the Spey ! 

Notwithstanding all this gathering gloom, M. du Boyer, the Mar- 
quis de Guilles, Captain of the marine regiment, 6th of the French 
line, and styling himself the ambassador of King Louis, who had 
only the selfish ends of that monarch in view, urged an advance, 
and spoke largely of the Irish brigades which were to join a few 
troops just landed at Montrose under Lord John Drummond. 
Even the Lords Dalquharn, Nairn, and Balmerino urged that they 
should at once march and fight the Duke of Cumberland or the 
King. 

1 To London !' they exclaimed, ' to London, your Royal High- 
ness ; it lies open to the first comers, Scots or Dutch ; let us fight 
t lie Elector at the head of his Guards and train-bands, and die 
under the walls of London if we cannot be victorious !' 

To all this Lord George Murray, who acted as Adjutant General, 
replied in the name of the majority which adhered to him, calmly, 
briefly, and wisely : 

' Your Highness, my lords and gentlemen, we have marched thus 
far into the heart of England, and Colonel Townley, with 200 loyal 
men of Manchester, alone have joined us, though our route has lain 



326 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

through those counties which were supposed to be most favourable 
to our cause. Of that descent from France, of which M. le Mar- 
quis de Q-uilles speaks so largely, we hear only from himself. If 
one yea, even one Englishman of note, shewed us favour, we 
might march to London or anywhere else ; but 'tis not so, and no- 
thing is left us now but to consult our own safety to regain those 
mountains, from which we have been lured on false and base pre- 
tences ! As matters stand at present, even if we eluded the armies 
of Marshals Wade, Stair, and the so-called Duke of Cumberland, 
now more than 30,000 strong, we would have to fight a fourth army 
in front of London, when every man of us would be destroyed, and 
the 30,000 which are set upon the head of your Highness, would 
probably be realised by some enterprising cockney. 

' With whomsoever we fight, to a force so small as ours, victory 
would be impossible on one hand, and fruitless on the other. We 
could no more command the vast multitudes of London than the 
waves of the sea. We have many friends yet in the North, where 
Viscount Strathallan has mustered 4000 loyal claymores ; let us join 
them if we can ; if we cannot, let us die, as our fathers have died, 
sword in hand, on the way !' 

The Duke of Perth and Sir John Mitchell suggested a march 
into Wales ; but Lord Q-eorge shewed the impossibility of opposing 
the army of Cumberland, whose junction with Wade would hope- 
lessly cut them off. On all hands menaced, harassed, disappointed, 
and despairing, it was carried that the retreat should be im- 
mediate ! 

The Prince had listened to all this, while his blue eyes, sparkling 
with tears of rage, were fixed on the road that led to London, 
through a level and fertile plain surrounded by beautiful scenery, 
over which a gloom, consonant with his own emotions, was cast by 
the dull grey clouds that enveloped the winter sun. His face was 
pale now, and his fair hair in disorder. Had charming Mrs. Gibber 
seen him then, perhaps she might not have played Polly Peachum 
for three nights gratis, to furnish money for his enemies, even 
though the candles for old Drury, were given, also gratis, by the 
chandlers of London. 

His hopes were all but blasted now. 

' I shall call no more councils now, my lords,' said he bitterly 
and proudly, ' since I am accountable only to Q-od and the King 
my father. To Scotland then be it!' 

In those simple old days, great folks were not, like the veriest 
snobs of the present, ashamed of exhibiting the natural emotions of 
their heart, and some stormy words ensued at that council board, 
and tears even were shed by some, tears of rage and mortification, 
by old and young. 

Next day, in the dusk of the December morning, the pipes sum- 
moned the clans to their colours, and, as they joyfully supposed, 
against Cumberland. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 827 

'The Life Guards had the van ; Kilmamock next; the Athole 
hrigade had the Koyal Standard ; Cluny and Pitsligo had the rear 
guards of foot and horse,' according to Captain Stuart of the Lord 
Ogilvie's regiment ; but when day broke and the increasing light 
shewed to the Highlanders that they were retreating, fleeing as 
they deemed it, a moan of rage and fierce lamentation ran along 
their whole line of march ; and now the vindictiveness of the 
peasantry became prominent ; most of them were in arms, says Sir 
Walter Scott, and all stragglers were murdered or made prisoners. 
When taken they were led away, half stripped, with their hands 
tied behind their backs and halters about their necks. 

The Prince, who had always marched at the heads of his clans 
when advancing, and was ever the first at the muster-place, now 
seemed to follow rather than lead them. He rode on silently and mood- 
ily, or spoke only to Perth and Dalquharn, who had vehemently, 
but unwisely, opposed the retreat ; and no more was his cheerful 
voice heard carolling a scrap of a French song, or calling to old 
Macgregor, his favourite piper, ' Seid suas do phiob, Ian !' (blow up 
your pipes, John), and to march beside him ; and strange as it may 
seem, to the music of those identical pipes did Q-eorge IV. dance in 
Holyrood and Her Majesty the Queen at Taymouth Castle.* 

Sad and preoccupied, he rode on in silence, with the reins of his 
white horse resting on its neck, and his eyes fixed on vacancy, or 
like one who saw something unseen by others, in the infinity of 
time and space. But last night he had been discussing whether or 
not he should enter London in the kilt, and now ! 

Dalquham and others hoped that if they could elude the three 
armies, which were striving to hem them in, and join Strathallan 
in the north, a vigorous stand might be made in Scotland yet ; but 
at times old Lord Lovat was vehemently of a different opinion, and 
consoled himself by sundry quotations from Horace, and affirming 
that ' this retreat was like the madness of men doomed by the gods!' 
But it was a retreat unsurpassed by any, for rapidity, order, and 
skill, and they had been two days on their homeward march before 
the unwieldy hero of Fontenoy heard that they had outflanked and 
eluded both Wade and him. To traverse level England was easy 
work to those hill- climbing warrior shepherds, who wore the garb 
cf old Gaul. 

At all the cutler's shops in the various towns, they gathered in 
clamorous bands to have their dirks and claymores sharpened. At 
Kendal, the young baronet of Kirkbrae, a gentleman of the Life 
Guards, was assassinated from a window by a musket shot. The ball 
narrowly missed the Duke of Perth, and pierced the hat of Sir John 
Mitchell. In retribution for this, Dalquharn ordered his troop 
to pillage the adjacent houses, and endeavoured to set the town 
on fire. 

* See Notes, post. 



328 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

So on, and on, was continued that weary and harassing retreat, 
through the winter slough and by execrable roads, with all the 
British cavalry, and even mounted infantry, the Yorkshire Hunters 
and armed peasantry in close pursuit, until the 18th of December, 
when, just as dusk was closing, shots were exchanged between the 
rear sections of Dalquharn's troop, the clansmen of Cluny MacPher- 
son, and the dragoons of Cumberland, when a resolute stand was 
made by the rear guard of the fugitive army on Clifton Moor, an 
episode, some of the incidents of which were never to be forgotten 
by Dalquharn. 



CHAPTER LXI. 

THE ABDTTCTION. 

' I am as bold, I am aa bold, 

I am as bold, and more, lady ; 
And any man who doubts my word, 
May try my good claymore, lady. 

'Then be content, then be content, 

And run away with me, lady ; 
For you shall be my wedded wife, 

Until the day you die, lady.' 

Ballad of Robin Oig. 

To be dragged away as Bryde was by her daring abductor, in a 
chaise and pair, her own vehicle too dragged away she knew not 
whither, when almost within hail of the Prince's army, was madden- 
ing ! She uttered several shrill cries, and for a time struggled 
violently with her captor. Filled with just indignation by the deli- 
berate insolence of La Roque, she wished for a dagger, and once 
she made a snatch at one of the handsome silver-plated pistols 
which hung at his girdle, though she knew not her object in 
doing so. 

He strove to soothe her by caresses, which she angrily repelled; 
he tenderly besought her not to weep, saying also that lie had loved 
her since the first evening on which he had seen her, when he came 
on that unwelcome errand from Berwick with M. le Provost loved 
her dearly, fondly ; that he would marry her if she would have him 
milles bombes ! actually marry, though it was not mucli in his 
way to do such things ; that she was a portion of his Fate he of 
hers ; that there was a hidden tie which bound them, and a great 
deal more to the same purpose. 

But notwithstanding the outrageous nature of his conduct, it 
must not be supposed that Lieutenant La Roque was so madly in 
love with Bryde Otterburn as his too ready flow of words would 
infer ; a flirtation, philander, affaire du coeur what you will with 
some fair one, formed a necessary portion of the business of life, 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 329 

with this young mal vivant, for such, he was, rather than a regular 
Mortal. 

It was, he thought, excessively annoying to find that he, who had 
found so much favour with the gayest women of Paris, who had but 
to throw the handkerchief (like our old friend to the Commander of 
the Faithful) to delight the most charming of the opera girls and 
fair ones of the corps dramatique, should be repelled and baffled 
thus, by a little cossaque Ecossais, as he playfully termed her. 

A reckless audacity had chiefly caused him to avail himself of a 
handsome girl's unprotected situation among strangers ; a love of 
adventure, and a desire of seeing the affair to an end, had spurred 
him on, for all his life, especially since he had joined the army, had 
been spent in wild and dissolute scrapes, duels, and love affairs with 
girls ofall classes. 

Bryde sat silent now, or only started from time to time as some la- 
bourer in the fields, or some wayfarer, turned for an instant to gaze, 
with wonder and inquiry, at the chaise, as it was torn along the road, 
both horses being lashed to such furious speed, that the ill-hung 
vehicle swayed madly from side to side, in imminent danger appa- 
rently of being overturned. 

The hot tears which, since early morning, had by their ceaseless 
flow inflamed Bryde's delicate eyelids, were still welling forth 
copiously. 

The sight of this grief and unconquerable repugnance horribly 
bored La Roque, and there were times when he eyed her gloomily, 
and felt inclined to leave her, and say, 

' Mademoiselle, we weary each other ; turn your horses' heads 
towards the north, and begone to your bare-legged friends, in the 
devil's name.' 

On, on, amid the bold, abrupt, and precipitous scenery of Cum- 
berland, along a road bordered by sterile fells, cut by brawling tor- 
rents, and over moors, where the old Cumbrian steers, a tiny breed, 
with giant horns, were browsing ; on they drove by Carleton and 
Scalesheugh, by Hesket, in the old forest of Inglewood, by Plump- 
ton Wall, and the vast Druidical temple of Salkeld, where Meg and 
her seventy-seven daughters, each a mighty monolith of grey stone, 
stood in dark outline against the clear blue sky ; and now the town 
and ruins of Penrith were before them, as they proceeded at an 
easier pace over an open waste, or moorland, till the report of a 
fire-arm was heard, and the chaise was suddenly stopped, and two 
men muffled in dark roquelaures, with hats unflapped and crape- 
covered faces, and each with a pistol in his right hand, came gallop- 
ing to the windows. 

' Voleurs des grands chemins !' exclaimed La Eoque, leaping out, 
with a pistol in each hand ; but at that moment a shot pierced his 
shoulder, he staggered and fell to the ground, while one of his 
pistols exploded harmlessly, and the other fell from his relaxed 
grasp. 



330 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' 'Sblood ! surrender, purse, watch and everything, or your life 
arn't worth a tester, whatever that may be,' cried the first who 
came up, a hideous fellow with two squinting eyes, that seemed to 
leer at each other through the holes in his crape mask ; ' heyday, 
Jack what the devil have we here ? a Frenchman by his lingo,, 
and a tight little lass!' 

'Ah (liable inhumain excessivement brutale! me regardes-tu 
coquin !' muttered La Eoque, who soon after fainted in agony ; and 
before Bryde had recovered from her consternation, she found that 
the robbers had possessed themselves of the well filled purse, rings 
and watch of La Roque, and after contenting themselves by grimly 
surveying her, on hearing some alarm, had galloped off as rapidly 
as they had come ; the whole episode appeared like a dream, and 
there she was, on an open moorland, she knew not where, far from 
help, with La Eoque, as she thought, dying beside her, and quite 
alone, for the postilion, like a pusillanimous knave, had untraced 
the saddle horse and fled. 

Bryde's generosity and pity now made her do all in her power 
for La Eoque ; the blood was pouring from a wound in his shoul- 
der ; the collar-bone, apparently, was broken, and his gay yellow 
uniform was all stained by the crimson current. His handsome 
features were deathly pale. She dipped her handkerchief in a cool 
runnel and bathed his temples ; then she tore a portion of her dress 
aud folded it into a species of pad to place over the wound, her 
tears flowing fast all the while, alike for her desolate condition and 
this unfortunate fellow's danger. In the tenderness of her heart, 
she forgave all his wildness now ; and while she was occupied in 
acting the good Samaritan, on looking up, she saw a stranger hur- 
riedly approaching. 

By his strictly black dress of sable broad cloth, his large cuffed 
and long skirted coat, his bob-wig and the low-cock of his hat, he 
appeared to be a clergyman ; he carried a long ivory handled cane 
and a bag, which evidently contained a surplice and prayer-book. 
He was a pleasant-looking man of a dignified presence, with a very 
bland and benevolent expression of face, and seemed to be about 
twenty-seven or thirty years of age. Bryde rushed towards him, 
and took the hand which he kindly extended towards her. 

' You look kind and good you will protect me, dear sir, will you 
not ?' she exclaimed ; ' you are, I think, a clergyman ?' 

' I am the Vicar of Penrith Dr. Thomas Cappock, at your ser- 
vice, madam. You have been waylaid by robbers a sad affair 
truly, a sad affair ! Here is the postilion returning I see.' 

' And I am here alone all alone sir, without a friend God help 
me !' said Bryde wringing her white hands, the delicacy of which 
the young Vicar perceived, as well as the sweet beauty of the clear 
brown eyes, that were bent on his so imploringly. 

' But this gentleman,' said he, stooping down and feeling the 
pulse of La Eoque, ' by his dress belongs to the foreign troops 



THE WHITE COCKADB. 831 

brought over against the the the Chevalier he is your brother 
I presume ?' 

' Oh !' exclaimed Bryde with sorrow, alarm and confusion min- 
gled, as she saw all the falsehood of her position, and knew not 
what to say. 

' Alas he seems sorely wounded. Your husband ?' 

' Nor brother, nor husband, nor lover ; I shall tell you all, good 
sir, if you will but save him and protect me. I have much need of 
protection and and ' 

Then after all she had undergone, the landscape, the church 
spire and the ruined castle in the distance, with the summits of the 
hills, all seemed to chase each other in wild career around her ; she 
sank on the ground, and for a time, was happily unconscious of 
everything. 



CHAPTER LXII. 

THE VICABAGE OF PENEITH. 

' How different man the imp of noise and strife, 
Who courts the storm that tears and darkens life, 

Blest when the passions wild his soul Invade! 
How nobler far to bid those whirlwinds cease, 
To taste, like thee, the luxury of peace, 

And silent shine in solitude and shade.' Wolcot. 

THE ancient vicarage of Penrith was then situated a mile or two 
distant on the road that led from the quaint old border town of that 
name, towards the beautiful valley of Kendal. 

From the roadway could be discerned the heavy roof, steep ogee 
gables, and clustered chimneys, twisted, octagon and square, of the 
antique house ; here and there an oriel, or a latticed window witli 
deep Elizabethan mullions, shone as the sunlight glinted on them 
through the masses of ivy and woodbine that covered all the quaint 
facade affording shelter for uncounted sparrows ; or when it threw 
long wavy beams of light between the gorgeous chesnut trees, to 
flicker on the close and velvet-like green sward, where the Yicar's 
cheviots were grazing. 

A pleasant old house of the Tudor days, that had been many a 
time pillaged and burned by the Scots, but had always been re- 
stored again, it was remarkably picturesque in its stone patchwork, 
over which the ivy and time together had cast a tone to please an 
artist's eye. It was embowered among knotty oaks, great chesnuts, 
and grand old elms, remnants of the once vast Forest of Inglewood ; 
and many shady green lanes, where the hedgerows were wild and 
luxuriant, and the grass grew rank and long (delightful for summer 
evening rambles), diverged on all sides from it. 

The old house with its wainscoted rooms, tiled hall and dining- 
room, was suggestive of all that was comfortable j and so thought 



332 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

the hearty young Vicar, when seated in his easy chair, dressing- 
gown, and slippers, he saw from the lozenged windows of his oaken 
library, so solemn, silent, andtranquil, the sunny landscape stretch- 
ing far away towards the Border mountains, and in middle distance 
the old town of Penrith, the spire of his own church, and the ruined 
castle, in the little valley northward of the Eamont. 

Then he would light his long pipe, after his evening cup of cho- 
colate had been brought to him by blooming sister Cicely, ere he 
turned wearily from Archbishop Tillotson and the last notes for his 
next sermon, to the more congenial but certainly not very exciting 
pages of ' Papal Tyranny,' by Mr. Gibber the player, or of ' Tan- 
cred and Sigismunda,' by Mr. James Thompson the poet. 

There, in that pleasant old English vicarage, dwelt Thomas Cap- 
pock, D.D., a tall, full, round and manly-looking divine a bold, 
free Lancashire lad, as he was fond of boasting himself ; and as 
such, one who was inspired by the strongest high church and Jaco- 
bite sympathies ; for his father had been taken in 1725, for serving 
under General Foster in 1715, and was hanged therefore at New- 
gate ' murdered by the brutal whigs,' as he bitterly phrased it. 
He possessed an intellect of the highest order ; a conscience that was 
upright, tender, and true. Cheerful and adored by his neighbours 
and hearers (especially by the unmarried spinsters) and more par- 
ticularly by bis two pretty sisters, Cicely and Olive, who considered 
Tom, as they called him, the beau-ideal of all manly excellence, 
though they often quizzed his sermons, for all that. 

To Cicely and Olive Cappock, timid country girls, accustomed 
only to visit bed-ridden old folks in the cottages among the green 
lanes close by, to superintend the Sunday evening school and the 
choir of brother Tom's church, whose daily round was one of mo- 
notony ; to potter about the secluded garden in huge hats and old 
fardingales, with thick gloves on their delicate hands, to snip off 
decayed buds and tie up drooping rose trees ; to cook and make 
pickles, preserves, and home-brewed cordials of gooseberries or 
cowslips ; to feed rabbits and canaries ; to copy out Tom's ser- 
mons ; to take physic to Goody Hubbard's sick baby, or some 
elder-flower wine to Gaffer Gurton for his quinsy ; to girls, we say, 
accustomed only to such mild excitements as these, the approach of 
the Highland army, the proclamation of King James at Carlisle, 
and the episode of the wounded gentleman and the delirious young 
lady who were brought to the Vicarage in a chaise by Tom, were 
wonders only to be equalled by Skiddaw or Helvellyn turning into 
a volcano and spouting fire, or an earthquake swallowing up Pen- 
rith, church and all ! 

They were simple but affectionate girls ; both possessed of a great 
beauty purely English, and both were just after Bryde's own heart, 
as she felt when she had learned to know them, and their mutual 
regard ripened rapidly and wonderfully. 

Among the first to tender hia allegiance to Charles as Prince 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 333 

Regent, was the young Vicar, whom he immediately appointed 
Bishop of Carlisle, to the great disgust of Sir George Fleming, 
Baronet of Rydal Hall, then holder of the see. Great was the 
gratitude of Tom and his sisters for the sudden promotion ; it was 
a retribution almost sufficient for their father's murder, and not 
even among his faithful Highlanders, had Charles three hearts more 
loyal, devoted, and true, than those in the old Vicarage of Penrith ; 
but they foresaw not the terrible sequel of that ephemeral appoint- 
ment, which history records. 

What enhanced the soft beauty of those girls was, that their dark 
brown hair was most unfashionably unpowdered ; but ' brother 
Tom,' though he had on an ample bob-wig such as became a vicar, 
and consequently was ' all shaven and shorn,' was an uncompro- 
mising foe to the absurdity of that time, when, as a writer says, 
' there were some inconveniences attending the use of wigs. There 
was no such thing as walking forth to enjoy fresh air and exercise, 
except in the finest weather, if attired as became a gentleman ; to 
be carried about by chairmen, and jolted in a sort of trunk or 
bandbox, was a most unenviable distinction. If a dark cloud hung 
over the Park or Mall, away hurried the magnificent perriwigs, and 
away flew the pretty women in their hoods and ribbands.' 

Till the march of the Prince into England, Dr. Cappock had 
been inspired by no desire but the wish to fulfil his calling as a 
churchman and citizen ; and humbly, earnestly, and faithfully ' to 
do his duty in that state of life to which God had called him ;' but 
the new tide of events uprooted his simple plan. A thousand stir- 
ring emotions and old inbred sympathies were awakened in his 
breast, and with all his heart and soul, in private, and in public, he 
prayed for the success of King James's cause, and the downfall of 
George II. 

The excitement and terror she had undergone for months past, 
and the violent emotions to which she had been more recently sub- 
jected, cast Bryde on a fever bed. Her pulses beat with the rapidity 
of lightning ; her poor head was racked by incessant pains ; she 
was alternately anxious and passive, delirious, and sleepless. She 
had a parched throat and a burning thirst ; but Dr. Cappock knew 
something of medicine, and Cicely, by his directions, prepared for 
hervarious cooling drinks, decocted of tamarinds, apple-tea, orange- 
whey, and from marsh-mallow roots ; and as fashion reigns in 
physic as in other things, with arbitrary away, she was copiously 
bled. 

As for La Roque, he, too, was a patient on Cicely's hands ; but 
as the pistol ball had not broken the collar-bone, but had only in- 
flicted a severe wound, loss of blood prevented inflammation from 
setting in, and he recovered rapidly. 

In her delirium, Bryde frequently implored Dalquharn, Mitchell, 
and others, to save her from La Roque. Thus the Cappock family 
became pretty familiar with many names which occur in these 



334 THE WHITE COCKADB. 

pages, and were impressed with a great mistrust of the handsome 
young rogue, who, when questioned, said with the most perfect sang 
froid 

' Oh madame is my wife.' 

' She denies that such is the case,' said Dr. Cappock, with some 
gravity of manner. 

' A strange erreur. But poor thing, she is at times quite deli- 
rious.' 

'She has no wedding-ring,' urged the divine. 

' Of course not diable ! the thieves took care of that, I doubt 
not. It has gone the way of my watch and purse. And how is 
madame ?' 

' Still weak ill and feverish.' 

' Peste a dreadful nuisance !' muttered La Koque, who, erelong, 
began to retain the hand of Cicely or Olive it mattered not which 
to say his soft tilings, and to startle the girls by making love to 
them, which they thought very odd in a married man, and feared to 
mention to their impetuous brother Tom. 

When Cicely laid Bryde's head on her shoulder, and by caresses 
sought to soothe her, the poor girl occasionally imagined herself at 
home, and attended by old Dorriel Grahame, would, in fancy, hear 
her saying : 

' Oh, the bairn I've nursed at these breasts that I've borne in 
these arms that hath lain for hours in my lap crowing and smiling ! 
Bryde Miss Bryde my bonnie cushie doo my ain pet lammie !' 
and then soothed with ideas of home, she would go to sleep like a 
child in the white arms of the tender-hearted Cicely. 

One day in her dreams, she heard the hum of the Highland pipes, 
and after waking, the sound lingered like a reality in her ear. It 
was the Prince's army marching southward from Carlisle on the 
21st of November, and as the troops defiled along the road, Dalqu- 
harn rode past the old vicarage of Penrith, little knowing who was 
sheltered under its kind and hospitable roof. 

Dr. Cappock had heard of the old cavalier who died in the castle 
of Carlisle, and on learning that Bryde was his grand-daughter, his 
friendly interest in her was redoubled. 

' She seems a grand Scottish lady, Tom,' said Cicely, ' but then, 
they are all so grand and so vain, these Scots !' 

' Don't say so, Cis,' replied her brother ; ' a handful of Scottish 
men are setting an example for loyalty to all England, and their 
leader hath made your Tom a Bishop !' 

* She has a sweet, almost a beautiful face and her dress is black 
mourning.' 

' She is no way grand, Cis 5 but seems to be just like yourself, a 
warm-hearted, good, brave and honest girl. Colonel Durand, whose 
" occupation's gone," like Othello's, told me all about her.' 

' But this Frenchman, Tom ?' 

1 Gad, Cis, I can't make him out at all.' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 335 

' She vehemently denies that she is his wife, and implores us to 
save her from him. The mere mention of him always brings on 
her fever again.' 

' Then saved she shall be !' 

' But the young man seems so handsome and so winning,' urged 
Olive. 

' Anyway, he shall leave this house as soon as he can move. Evi- 
dently our roof is no place for him, whose heart, I fear me, is too 
much like that of man in general, " deceitful above all things, and 
desperately wicked." ' 

Poor Oh've thought she could forgive much wickedness in one so 
handsome, and possessing such beautiful black eyes. 

' Bah !' muttered La Roque, one day when he was convalescent, 
and after a few words of conversation with the new made Bishop, 
who seemed exceedingly dissatisfied, ' this devil of an Abbe, Vicar, 
or whatever he is, doesn't like me, I can see that with half an eye. 
What does it matter whether I am married to Mademoiselle Ottair- 
bourn or not ! These Anglais are too well fed to have any romance 
about them. Peste, upon their narrow prejudices their prepos 
terous idees insitlaire* !' 

Soon after this, finding his position becoming exceedingly un- 
pleasant, all the more so, that the Highlanders were falling back 
from Derby, La Roque, after writing a note of apologies to Bryde, 
and another of thanks to the Cappock family, levanted without 
beat of drum, and was heard of no more, unless we can identify 
him with the Colonel of the same name, who fell at the head of the 
Regiment de Perigord when, some years after, General St. Clair 
attacked L'Orient with the Royals, and a few other troops. 

Leaning on Cicely's arm, Bryde was erelong able to walk during 
the warmer hours of the winter days, in the quiet shady lanes, 
where the large gnarled trees of old Inglewood Forest met over- 
head by entwining their branches, like the arms of so many giant 
wrestlers. The blithesomeness of her fair young brow had changed 
to sad and quiet pensiveness and sorrow now. She told all her 
story ; of her engagement with Lord Dalquharn ; her recent per- 
secution by La Roque, and the Bishop was justly indignant that 
tlu's personage had escaped unpunished. Unclerical though the 
duty, he would doubtless have let 'the Johnnie Crapaud' feel the 
weight of a hunting whip ; and when Bryde thanked him for all 
his kindness, he replied hurriedly, and while blushing like a great 
schoolboy 

' I am too much of an Englishman a blunt Lancashire lad to 
care about being thanked ; and look you, Miss Otterhurn, I hate 
it ! When you are a little stronger, you shall repay us, by aiding 
Cicely, till my Lord Dalquharn comes to claim you j for Cis is my 
little almoner, and the distributor of the crumbs and pence my 
small funds enable me to share with the poor here, and God help 
them, they are many.' 



336 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' Oh, that will be charming !' exclaimed Cicely, as she clung 
about her. ' Bryde, darling, you are lovely you have the face of 
an angel, it is so full of truth and sweetness ; but our Bishop Tom 
here will tell us angels are only in Heaven.' 

There was a demonstrative fondness, a sudden impulsiveness and 
friendship in those sisters two black-eyed Lancashire witches 
for Bryde, which is a charming peculiarity of English girls ; their 
frankness puzzled and dazzled her, accustomed as she had always 
been to the cold, hard, and stiff puritanism of her own country. 
But certainly there was a double charm in Bryde's face now, for 
her cherry mouth expressed smiles, while her eyes remained pen- 
sive even to sadness. 

Clouds were now gathering over that happy English home. 

Daily came tidings of how the Highlanders found themselves 
totally unsupported, hemmed in by three armies, each more than 
double their number, in the middle of winter, amid a hostile 
country, and they were now retreating fast ; and passing couriers 
left word successively, that they were at Leeds, then at Burton, 
next at Kendal, and might be expected hourly at Carlisle, followed 
swiftly by all the troops and militia in England, mounted volun- 
teers, and armed peasantry. 

How wildly and anxiously Bryde's heart beat at this intelligence ! 
At last, one evening, Dr. Cappock heard that they had been over- 
taken at a place but a few miles distant, and that a battle was ex- 
pected. Wreathed arm-in-arm, and all clinging together like three 
Graces, the girls were in tears, terror, and excitement, when he 
assumed his hat, cane, and roquelaure, and went forth into the 
moonlight, to discover what was passing in the vicinity, for the 
defiant notes of the Highland war-pipe, and the^report of fire-arms, 
came at times on the passing breeze. 

He had been absent more than an hour, when he returned, look- 
ing pale and agitated, to inform Cicely, whom he called aside, that 
there had been a severe skirmish between the Highlanders and the 
Duke of Cumberland's cavalry ; that he had seen many poor fellows 
lying dead or wounded, among the hedgerows, and that he had 
stumbled over a horseman, who lay at a place little more than a 
mile distant, dead, beside Ins charger. His coat had been torn off 
him by plunderers, perhaps, and lay close by covered with blood. 
It was the blue uniform of the Prince's Life Guard. 

A document, which had fallen from it, attracted the Bishop's at- 
tention, and it proved to be a letter from the Prince to the Lord 
Dalquharn, who was doubtless the dead horseman in question, and 
their hearts gushed witli old-fashioned reverence and loyalty, as 
they read and kissed the signature, ' Charles, Prince Regent.' 

Then, with trembling hands, Cicely spread the blood-stained 
letter before her, and her eyes grew blind with tears. 

' He has fallen her lover poor girl poor girl !' said Dr. Cap- 
pock. ' Heaven help and sustain her !' 



THE TfrEITB COCKADE. 337 

' Oh ! Tom, dear, dear ; what shall we do ? We can never break 
her heart by telling her of this new sorrow,' said Cicely. 

' She is hale, strong, and well now, fortunately.' 

' But the shock might kill her she doth so love this poor Lord 
Dalquharn. I am the repository of a thousand confidences.' 

' Yet who so fit to prepare, to tell, and to console her, as I a 
clergyman ?' 

' And such a dear, kind soul as you are, Tom ! But hark what 
is that ?' 

4 A horseman a dragoon, is clamouring at the gate !' exclaimed 
Olive, rushing in with a white and scared face. 

' One of the Hanoverian crew ?' said the Bishop, frowning. He 
looked forth, and there was a mounted trooper, whose scarlet uni- 
form was distinct enough in the moonlight, knocking hurriedly with 
the hilt of his sword at the gate of the Vicarage, which the family 
still occupied. 

' Is this the road to Penrith speak, I command you in the King's 
name !' shouted the trooper. 



CHAPTER LXIII. 

THE EEAE GFABD ATTACKED. 

' There's news ! news! gallant news! 

That Carle dinna ken, joe ; 
There's gallant news of Tartan trews, 

And Red Clan-Ranald's men, joe. 
There has been blinking on the bent, 

And flashing on the fell, joe ; 
The Red Coat-sparks hae got their yerks, 

But Carle daurna tell, joe.' Jacobite Minstrelsy. 

LOUD DALQCHAEN commanded the personal escort of the Prince, 
when the main body of the Highland army, after marching one 
hundred and fifty miles in twelve days, by muddy and execrable 
roads, buried often among snow, entered Penrith, on the gloomy 
evening of the 17th December. 

Lord George Murray, who, to vindicate his sincerity for the cause 
he embraced, chose that arduous post of peril and honour, the Rear 
Guard, brought on the baggage and artillery, now numbering thir- 
teen pieces ; and these, from the state of the roads and the weather, 
were perpetually breaking down and causing dangerous delays. 

Hence, on this night, Lord George, with a mind full of great 
anxiety, found himself compelled to halt at Shap, a village consist- 
ing of one straggling street, with an old abbey, _amid thick woods, in 
the mountainous district of Westmoreland. At that time the clans- 

22 



338 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

men of Glengarry and Clan Eanald, with John Roy Stewart's corps 
(which was reduced to two hundred men), formed the Rear Guard. 
By break of day, Lord John began his march to rejoin the Prince 
in Penrith ; but lo ! as the dawn brightened, and the red beacons, 
which had been blazing all night on the mountains, died out, he saw 
in his front the hamlet of Clifton, which lies about three miles from 
Penrith, full of armed men, and the heights beyond it, covered by 
red-coated cavalry ! 

Since the battle of Preston, the Highlanders had rather despised 
the British cavalry (of whom before they had been in awe), and so 
the Macdonalds prepared at once to attack those who barred the 
way. 

' Use your claymores against the heads and limbs of their horses,' 
was the order of Lord George Murray ; ' confusion will then ensue, 
and the riders be your own.' 

Throwing off their green plaids, with heads stooped and targets 
up, the Macdonalds rushed to the onset with a yell of defiance, on 
which the cavalry, who were only county volunteers, fled instantly, 
leaving in their hands several prisoners, one of whom proved to be 
a footman of the Duke of Cumberland, who stated that his master 
was close at hand with four thousand Light and Heavy Horse. 

On receiving this alarming news, Lord George dispatched a mes- 
senger to Charles, who sent Dalquharn with orders for the rear guard 
to fall back at once upon Penrith, while Cluny MacPherson, with 
his clan, would keep Clifton Bridge, together with the Stewarts of 
Appin under Ardsheil, and with his compliments, to send back 
Cumberland's valet to his master, a courtesy never acknowledged. 

' Murray,' said Dalquharn, ' His Eoyal Highness's orders are, that 
you are to avoid an engagement.' 

' Too late, my Lord, we're in for it now ; Cumberland is close at 
hand, and a stand must be made here. Return and tell His High- 
ness so.' 

' Nay,' said Dalquharn ; ' hap what may, I stay here to share it 
with you.' 

' Bland' s horse and dragoons are immediately in our front." 

' On their colours and grenadier caps are the white horse of 
Hanover.' 

' May that glandered quadruped break its neck over a mound of 
its own making, or one made by the little gentleman who works 
under-ground!' said Lord George, alluding to the molehill which 
caused the death of William III. ' Let us hope that the thistle is 
grown, and bearded too, that shall choke it !' 

Slowly and anxiously passed the day, for now the whole of Cum- 
berland's cavalry were drawn up in order of battle, on the open 
moor of Clifton, cutting off the artillery, baggage and rear guard, 
under Lord George, who at once prepared to make a stout resist- 
ance, and then cut a passage through them to Penrith, or die in the 
essay. 



TIIB WHITE COCKADB. 339 

The defence of the high road he entrusted to the regiment of 
Glengarry ; the Appin Stewarts lined some enclosures on the left, 
with the MacPhersons flanking them beyond. Colonel John Boy 
Stewart, a celebrated officer, had the right covered by a wall. Dal- 
quharn remained with Cluny. 

Everything was very silent on this exciting evening, and the poor 
Celts snuffed, or smoked their pipes to comfort themselves. The 
night, as it drew on, was clear and cold, with a hard frost, which 
rarified the keen mid-winter air. 

Beyond the moor the rear guard would necessarily have to con- 
tinue their march through the pine plantations of Lord Lonsdale. 
There the fir cones lay thick among the long grass ; the stagnant 
water was congealed in the corn fields, and the land was frozen so 
hard that the farmers were unable to set their ploughs in it. The 
husbandmen had begun to lop their hedges and hew timber, and 
the sheep and swine were at the pea-ricks. 

The night was generally dark, for great masses of sombre cloud 
rolled swiftly across the sky ; and when the moon did shine forth, 
it was with apparently unnatural brightness ; then the highway to 
Penrith, which passed right through the centre of the Glengarry 
men, seemed white as snow, as it crossed the lonely heaths that un- 
dulated far and wide, while the shadows of wind-driven masses of 
vapour shaded them, giving a weird effect to the whole scene. In 
the distance rose some funeral-like clumps of trees round Lowtlier- 
hall, and afar off alarm fires were burning redly on Skiddaw and 
Helvellyn. 

' They are coming on,' said Lord George, and every heart beat 
quicker. 

Dalquharn thought of Bryde Otterburn tenderly and vividly now. 
Should he be fated to die on that field, what would he not give to 
have her face near him once more, that her eyes might be the last 
earthly object on which he might gaze ! 

He never thought of being taken prisoner ; for that contingency, 
with ita future legal forms and bloody fate, was too horrible for con- 
templation. 

A thousand dragoons, chiefly composed of Kingston's Horse and 
Humphry Eland's corps, the King's own,* were dismounted, and, 
under Lieutenant- Colonel Philip Honeywood, advanced softly and 
stealthily to take the Highlanders in flank, while the Duke, with 
the rest of his cavalry, 3000 strong, remained upon the moor, to 
press, if need be, on Lord Murray's rear. 

A clear white gleam of moonlight revealed the advancing party, 
and the latter consulted with Cluny. 

' Give me but the order,' said that brave chief, ' and I shall attack 
them mid-way, sword in hand.' 

Advancing like infantry, the troopers, with their square-skirted 

* Now Third Hussars. 

222 



340 THE WHITE COCKADS. 

coats, heavy cocked hats and jack boots, were but indistinctly visible 
beyond the hedge-row ; though the bayonets glittered brightly on 
their short musketoons, and, armed with sword and pistol, their 
officers urged them on. 

A volley of musketry now whistled through the Highlanders, and 
the dragoons came on shouting 

' Down with rebel Highland dogs ! cut the mangy Scots curs to 
pieces ! Britons strike home hurrah !' 

In these outcries and taunts, none surpassed Cornet Hamilton of 
Eland's (son of a Scotch whig M.P., whose anti-nationality and 
total apostacy were rewarded by the Petty Bag office iu the Court 
of Chancery), but two feet of a good claymore cut him short, and 
gave him cause to remember the Clan-Chattan to the end of his 
days. 

' Musketry what the devil is this ?' exclaimed Cluny, drawing 
his sword ; ' I thought we were to attack a body of Horse. Clay- 
more ! forward forward dirk and claymore !' 

The MacPhersons and Stewarts fired a volley with their muskets, 
and then, sword in hand, rushed on in the smoke, with a fury that 
was uncontrollable. Bursting through a hedge, they fell upon the 
dismounted cavalry ; the thud of clubbed muskets ringing on 
Highland shields, the clash of claymores on iron barrels, a few yells, 
curses and outcries filled the air for a minute, and then all was over ; 
the dragoons, in an incredibly short space of time were completely 
routed, with the loss of about one hundred killed and wounded, in- 
cluding Colonel Honey wood of the King's Own, son of a distin- 
guished knight and general of the same name. The aspect of the 
light-footed MacPhersons in their white tartans, striped with grey, 
was weird and wild, as they swept on in pursuit of the jack-booted 
fugitives. 

In this charge Lord George lost his bonnet and wig, and would 
have been cut down by Colonel Honeywood, had not Dalquharn 
saved him by running that officer through the body after a few 
passes ; but ere he fell, Honeywood levelled a pistol at the young 
lord, who, to save himself, skilfully made his horse rear violently. 
The poor animal received the ball in its head, and fell over on its 
rider, crushing him so heavily that he lay for a considerable time 
stunned and senseless. 

When consciousness returned, he found the moon shining out 
clearly, and all still and quiet around him, save the moans from 
some wounded who lay near. The fires were yet burning on the 
mountain-tops ; but Lord Greorge and the rear guard were gone, all 
save some twelve MacPhersous, who had run too far in pursuit, 
and been killed or taken, together with Captain Hamilton of Ked- 
house. 

Cumberland was somewhat cooled by this repulse, or thought 
lie had done enough for one night, and permitted Prince Charles to 
continue hia retreat unmolested in future, save that sixteen carts 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 341 

laden with tents fell into the hands of General Bland, through the 
information furnished by ' Mr. Balcraftie, purveyor to the forces ;' 
and in revenge for this, the Highlanders plundered Penrith, de- 
stroying much property that they were unable to remove. After 
this they pushed on to Carlisle, in all their advance and retreat 
leaving behind no sick or stragglers, fortunately for themselves, 
death being the penalty of all who were taken. Only forty men 
perished iu England, including those who fell at Clifton. 

Left alone on the moor, Dalquharn found himself in aprilous 
predicament. The whole country, he knew, was alarmed, and filled 
with hovering bands of variously armed peasantry. Moreover, 
great bodies of regulars aad militia, horse and foot, were moving 
on all the northern roads. His uniform was certain to betray him 
to the first foe who came ; he was weak, giddy, and almost in- 
capable of travelling, or even moving, for some time ; so he crept 
close to the hedge of Lord Lonsdale's plantation for shelter from 
the bitter frosty wind, and endeavoured to think over his situation. 

If taken by the peasantry he might be helplessly murdered ; 
if by the king's troops, he would be reserved for that future fate, 
the terrible programme of which haunted him daily and nightly in 
the prisons of the Bass ; and, again, as in his dreams, the four mi- 
narets of the Tower of London rose ominously and gloomily before 
him. 

' Of all those sparkling stars,' thought he, as he looked to the 
blue dome of Heaven, ' does one preside if such things be over 
my wayward and miserable fate ?' 

Then some desponding remarks of Mitchell at the Derby council 
occurred to him. 

' Surely, the House of Stuart must have risen under an evil star. 
Well, if they lose all on earth, 'tis something to have a portion of 
heaven even a star !' 

That he must lose no time in reaching Penrith or Carlisle, where 
the Prince had left a garrison under Colonel Hamilton, was evi- 
dent ; but his blue uniform how was he to get over that ? 

By the fall he had received, his coat was fairly rent in twain. It 
was soaked, moreover, in the blood of his horse, and the crimson 
current had frozen on him. A thought flashed on his mind ; he 
would pass himself off as one of Cumberland's dragoons ; and this 
thought was no sooner conceived than acted upon. He threw aside 
his ruined uniform, and tore the white cockade from his hat, together 
with the large white feather. 

The groans of some one near drew him to where Colonel Honey- 
wood of the King's Own, lay with one of his legs crushed under his 
horse, which had been killed ; for he had come to the attack mounted, 
iu virtue of his rank. Captain East, and Cornets Owen and Hamil- 
ton of the 3rd, lay severely wounded close by. 

With great compunction now for the wound he had inflicted, Dal- 
quharn humanely drew the poor Colonel from under the dead charger, 



342 THE WHITE COCXADE. 

and propped his head upon a dead trooper ; but from the saddle- 
bow, he unstrapped the Colonel's scarlet military cloak to disguise 
his own person, spreading over Honeywood his own blue roquelaure 
of the Prince's Life Guards ; and setting forth thus muffled, with a 
slow and laboured pace, he took that direction which he supposed 
must lead to Penrith. 

He had not proceeded half a mile when he met a mounted trooper 
leading a saddled horse. 

' Which way have the rebels gone ?' asked Dalquharn, with a tone 
of authority. 

' Straight along that ere road, sir,' replied the soldier, saluting. 

1 You are one of Kingston's by your uniform ?' 

' Yes I be, sir,' replied the soldier. 

' I am of Eland's,' said Dalquharn ; ' where are you going ?' 

' I was sent wi' a spare horse for Colonel Honeywood, who is 
main sorely wounded, and if so be as he canna roide, theer cooni 
the bearers wi' a stretcher.' 

' All right our Colonel is too severely wounded to ride, so I shall 
take his horse and rejoin.' 

'At your honour's sarvice, sir,' replied the soldier, who by his 
dialect seemed to be a Yorkshire man. 

'Adjust the stirrups for me, good fellow; I have no time to 
lose.' 

There was none, indeed, for a fatigue party, with lanterns and 
stretchers for the wounded, was now crossing the moor. 

' An awkward business this defeat of ours ?' 

'A plaaguey oogly business, sir?' 

' And will read ill in London,' added Dalquharn. 

' Aye ; I dunna loike the Scots I hates 'em woundily ; but I 
think it's a danged hard thing, as a young gentleman loike their 
prince, should suffer for the faults o' his an-cestors ; so I dunna 
care a doit, as vaither used to say, if they should square up matters, 
by gien' one o' the young Q-erman princesses, Amelia or Elizabeth, 
to the Pretender, and make a' things tidy loike, chookin' that ere 
blasted Hangover into the bargain.' 

Dalquharn laughed as he mounted and rode away, for to him, it 
seemed that in this Yorkshire bumpkin, there was more sound po- 
litical sense than in those whose heads were deemed wiser. 

He made a detour to avoid the advancing party of dismounted 
dragoons, and skirting the plantations of Lowtherhall, erelong 
found himself upon the highway, when the moon was shining 
brightly. As any mistake of his route might prove fatal, he ap- 
proached a picturesque old house embosomed among trees ; but 
alarm being prevalent in the district, he knocked repeatedly on the 
gates before he gained attention. At last he cried with a loud and 
authoritative voice, 

' Is this the road to Penrith speak, I command you in the king's 
name!' 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 343 

'Who speaks that voice that voice, Cicely Olive! I cannot 
be mistaken in it!' exclaimed Bryde Otterburn, who, with the two 
Miss Cappocks, had been seated at an open window, listening fear- 
fully, to the sounds of the distant skirmish. ' Henry Henry 
Dalquharn, I am here !' she added, imploringly. 

' Bryde Bryde !' he cried, leaping from his horse, ' can it be 
can it be ?' he added, pushing past the bewildered Dr. Cap- 
pock. 

'Henry, dearest you here, and in that dress? oh!' she ex- 
claimed, with a shudder and a low cry, as she sank on his breast, 
when he dropped the scarlet cloak, and she saw that his shirt was 
saturated with blood but fortunately, as stated, the blood only of 
his charger. 



CHAPTER LXIV. 

A. MABBIAGE. 

Full many maids, clad in their best array, 
In honour of the bride, come with their flaskets 
Fill'd full with flowers : others in wicker baskets 
Bring from the marsh rushes to o'erspread 
The ground whereon to church the lovers tread.' 

Srowne's British Pastoralt. 

STIRRING times produce startling events, and with rapidity. 

Written in the true spirit of that age (and we are sorry to say, of 
later times) in London, we find about this period, the following an- 
nouncement in a metropolitan journal. 

' Married on the 20th December, at St. Mary's Cathedral, by the 
Rev. T. Cappock (the Popish Pretender's Bishop of Carlisle) the 
attainted Lord Dalquharn, to Miss Otterburn, with a fortunate of 
8,000 per annum (if it be not lost in the present unnaturall (sic) 
rebellion). The Pretender, the so-called Duke of Perth, the Lord 
Elcho, and so many Scots all a-scratching themselves, attended 
this wedding, that the church hath not been fit for Christians 
since.' 

Circumstanced as our lovers were, with the army retreating, and 
before them all a future which none could foresee, Dr. Cappock, who, 
with his sisters had retired into the city of Carlisle, to avoid cap- 
ture by the Duke of Cumberland's patrols, had urged them to wed 
at once, lest they might be separated, never, perhaps, to meet again ; 
for in those days of old Scottish loyalty, many a loving pair, many 
a husband and wife, many a parent and child were rent asunder 
hopelessly, and many a happy home made desolate, by the banish- 
ment and proscription which were daily ensuing. 

If the Prince conquered in the end, then would Dalquliarn be 
Lord of the Holm, in Galloway, and Bryde, the heiress of Auld- 



344 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

hame ; but if the Prince failed, then would all be lost too all but 
honour as Francis said at Pavia, when he threw up his sword, and 
only three of the Scottish Guard surrived by his side. 

' I shall perform the ceremony,' said Dr. Cappock ; ' I am Bishop 
of Carlisle, however old Fleming of Rydal Hall may protest to the 
contrary bishop through my own loyalty and my father's rather 
than personal merit ; but without committing the sin of Simon 
Magus, so obnoxious to our church courts, when he offered money 
for apostolical power.' 

In ' merry Carlisle ' Cis and Olive had a busy time of it, to have 
all arranged for the marriage in two days ; and there were others 
who had a busy time of it too, for various columns of the govern- 
ment troops were pressing on from several points, and the retreating 
army had to cross the Eden or the Esk, which were both now 
swollen and deeper than ever, by the winter floods and melting 
snows. 

Cicely and Olive chose the marriage gloves and dress, the garter 
that was to be undone, and the stocking to be thrown ; for many 
old customs that were in fashion then are forgotten now, even in 
the most rural districts. They had to prepare the hippocras and 
sweet cakes for the marriage luncheon ; the sack-posset, a special 
treat for the bridegroom, composed of hot milk curdled by some 
infusion, was made by Olive ; while the wedding sops, cakes, or 
wafers, which the Bishop blessed, prior to their being put into sweet 
wine for the company, were all made by the white hands of Cis 
Cappock. But she was famous above all things for her hippocras, 
which was composed of red wine, sugared and spiced ; and, for the 
marriage luncheon, the Duke of Perth, at whose quarters in the 
Castle Street it was served up, provided enough and to spare of 
liqueurs, that were more consonant to the tastes of those hardy 
fellows who had marched, barelegged, through the winter snows 
from Derby. 

So the marriage took place in the grand old cathedral of St. 
Mary, and the ceremony was performed by Dr. Cappock, who was 
not ' assisted ' by any one, as the newspapers have it now, as the 
Dean, the Chancellor, the four prebendaries, and the eight canons 
had all departed from the city in fear ; and the spousal chime of 
Bryde, which rung so merrily in the old square tower of the Anglo- 
Saxon days, was the signal for the baggage and artillery of the army 
to march, and proceed to the Scottish side of the river. 

She leaned on the arm of the graceful young Prince, whogave 
her away at the altar, and a charming picture she would have made 
in all her bridal loveliness, attended by Olive and Cicely Cappock, 
though that monstrosity, the hoop-petticoat, was at its zenith in 
1745. The masses of her chesnut hair, which shone like gold in 
the morning sunlight, as it streamed through the great cathedral 
windows, were dressed low over the forehead, and covered by a 
email wreath, of which rosemary was then a component part. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 315 

For the information of the ladies, we may state that her dress 
and train were of white satin, sprigged with silver, and trimmed 
with Malines lace, with in the odd fashion of the time a long 
straight apron of pale blue silk, that reached to the ground. Over 
her left arm hung a gipsy straw hat, bound with white roses, and of 
a most piquante, but milkmaid form. Her earrings, watch, and 
etui, her bracelets, worn over her long white gloves, were all of a 
suite, and a French esclavage (an ornament unknown in England 
till more than fifteen years after, when George III. was king), 
composed of several rows of gold chains and jewels, the first close 
round the throat, and the others falling in glittering festoons over 
all her beautiful neck and bosom, was clasped on by the adroit 
hands of the Prince, whose gift it was, as he gallantly claimed the 
first kiss, which the pale bride, in her bewildered state, accorded to 
him pretty much as a statue would have done. 

Then she became aware that the benediction had been pronounced, 
and that the soldier-like fellow in the perruque a la brigadier, the 
tarnished uniform, sword and spurs, rusty with fording rivers, was 
her husband ; and a little to her annoyance, even amid all the de- 
licious confusion of the time, the next who claimed the privilege of 
a salute was old Lord Lovat, who loudly greeted her with 

' My Lady Dalquharn may you live a thousand years !' 

How strange, how novel, sounded her new name! 

Cicely, Olive, Lady Ogilvie, and others were all crushing round 
her, with smiles, tears, kisses, and congratulations ; she felt as if in 
a dream. She saw the broad flakes of parti-coloured light from the 
tall, painted windows, falling hazily athwart the great church, which 
was crowded, but chiefly by armed and tartaned clansmen ; she 
saw the grotesque screens in the aisle, covered with painted legends 
of St. Augustine and St. Anthony, and the roof emblazoned with 
the arms of the Warrens, the Lucys, the Piercys. She heard the 
merry clangour of the bridal peal that jangled in the tower over- 
head, and the mingled braying of many bagpipes in the streets, 
where some were played in honour of her, but others to summon 
the various clan regiments to their colours ; and ere long, with old 
John Macgregor, the Prince's piper, blowing ' a tempest of wild 
dissonance,' in front, she was borne away by her husband in Charles 
Edward's coach, which the veteran Lord Pitsligo who had been a 
youth when Kilicrankie was fought relinquished for her use, re- 
solving to follow the fortunes of the army on horseback now. 

The marriage luncheon was a splendid, but necessarily a hurried 
affair, and soon as a hint for departure chocolate was served 
round by the Prince's valets, four servants in the royal livery of 
Scotland, scarlet and yellow, bearing salvers of silver, the various 
armorial bearings on which, showed that they had been contributed 
for his service, by the loyal lords and gentlemen of his court and 
army. 

Palquharii thought the fresh and blooming English faces of the 



346 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

two Lancashire bridesmaids charming ; but he loved Bryde, and 
was in that peculiar mood, when a man thinks there is only one 
beautiful woman in the world. 

' You look divine, my Lady Dalquharn,' mumbled Lord Lovat, 
for the old rake could not resist hovering about her, she seemed so 
pure and angelic, enshrined in her white lace ; ' and, no doubt, you 
dazzle the good man God hath given you uratur vestis amor tuce, 
as Ovid hath it your very dress shall captivate his heart.' 

Worthy Sir John Mitchell, who loved Bryde with his whole 
heart, was the groom's man, and marched to luncheon with Cicely 
Cappock, while Lord Elcho led Olive. Sir John carried his hat 
under his left arm, for he found it, as he whispered to Cicely, a 
rash measure bowing with it to the people, ' for the flaps won't bear 
much now, and since our march to and from Derby, it has lost all 
the elegant polish it possessed, when I bought it in the Lucken- 
booths, on the day after Prestonpans.' 

From the bustle and gaiety of the bridal luncheon, the speeches, 
toasts, and jests (some rather rough, perhaps), amid which all 
sought for a time to forget that doubt was in front, and disaster in 
the rear of the retreating army, Dalquharn, as he looked into the 
tender brown eyes of his flushed bride, and pressed her trembling 
hand from time to time to reassure her, wondered in his heart if he 
would ever see her a happy wife, in peace, security, and ease, in 
his ancestral mansion of the Holm in Galloway ! 

Would the voices of their children ever waken its echoes ; or 
would their little feet ever help to hollow the stairs of its quaint 
stone turrets, as his had done, and those of his forefathers in youth, 
long, long ago ? 

God alone knew ! 

The Cappocks remained in the castle of Carlisle, with that little 
garrison of 200 devoted Englishmen, called the Manchester Regi- 
ment, who, under Colonel Francis Townley, preferred to risk their 
fortunes in England, and so fell a terrible sacrifice to the merciless 
Government, together with 200 Scots, Irish, and Frenchmen, under 
Sir Francis Geoghegan, of the Regiment de Lally. 

Often in after years, when far, far away, did Bryde think of 
Cicely and Olive, those two attractive and affectionate English girls, 
and their good and manly brother, who had so befriended her in 
her sore necessity, and of their quiet secluded home, under the trees 
of old Inglewood forest a home which, like many others, civil war 
laid bare and desolate ; and she wondered whether the girls were 
still alive, or what was their fate, for after the fall of Carlisle, she 
heard of them no more. 

****** * 

On the same forenoon when her marriage took place, the whole 
Highland army completed the passage of the river at Longtown, 
where our old friend, Toby Radley, had the honour of giving the 
Prince a stoup of wine, and that stoup is now k in possession of his 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 347 

descendants, the treasured palladium of the Radleys. Four days of 
incessant rain had swollen the stream by four additional feet, and 
the passage was one of extreme peril. 

' Our cavalry,' says the Chevalier Johnstone, who was aide-de- 
camp to Lord George Murray, ' formed in the river to break the 
force of the current, about twenty-five paces above that part of the 
ford where our infantry were to pass, and the Highlanders formed 
themselves into ranks of ten or twelve abreast, with their arms 
locked in such a manner as to support one another against the ra- 
pidity of the stream, leaving sufficient intervals between their ranks 
for the passage of the water. Cavalry were likewise stationed in 
the river below the ford, to pick up and save those who might be 
carried away by the violence of the current. The interval between 
the cavalry appeared like a paved street through the river, the heads 
of the Highlanders being generally all that was to be seen above the 
water. 

In an hour all had crossed in safety save a few luckless English 
girls, who wished to share the fortune of their kilted lovers, and 
were swept into the Solway. 

When on the Scottish side of the river, the pipes struck up, and 
to prevent their tartans freezing in the December blast, the poor 
fellows danced joyous reels till they were dry and warm ere their 
northward march began. 

The courage and humanity of the Prince were never more con- 
spicuous than on this trying occasion. Stemming the current with 
his horse like a common trooper, he saw a poor Highlander, whom 
the fierce torrent had swept from his comrade's grasp, being borne 
past him. 

' Cohear cohear ! (help, help) for the love of God and Mary !' 
cried the drowning man, and Charles skilfully caught him by his 
long fair hair, as he was floating down. 

By St. George, my friend,' said the Prince, laughingly, as he 
dragged him across his saddle-bow, ' your locks are very like my 
own. Thank Heaven, I have saved you you will still have a gal- 
lant life it may be, a head, at my father's service.' 

The blood of the rescued man ran cold at these words, for he was 
Roderick Mackenzie, and even there, amid the tumult of the rush- 
ing river, the dark memory of a double-dream haunted him. 

And among such stirring scenes and events as the migratory 
movements of the insurgent army produced, were passed the first 
months of poor Bryde's experience, as the wife of Lord Dalquharn. 
Yet she was so happy, and she felt that even God coidd add no- 
thing to her joy, save to give her the hope that it might endure. 

Alas poor Bryde ! 



348 THE WHITE COCKADE. 



CHAPTER LXV. 

AT THE CAILENDEE. 

'Let not King James, though foiled in arms, despair, 
Whilst on his side he reckons half the fair : 
In Britain's lovely isle a shining throng, 
War in his cause, a thousand beauties strong ! 
Th' unthinking victors vainly boast their powers, 
Be theirs the musket, while the tongue is ours. 
Then mourn not, hapless Prince, thy kingdoms lost, 
A ctown, though late, thy sacred brow may boast !' 

Tickell, 1749. 

IT was now the January of 1746, and the winter was severe ' win- 
ter that changes into stone the water of Heaven and the heart of 
man,' and though the brand of civil war was lit, the New Year had 
been welcomed over all Scotland, with the usual frolics and jollity, 
buttered cake and het-pint, dancing, piping, and mutual good will. 

To Dalquharn and Bryde, too, love for a time gilded and bright- 
ened everything ; it drew forth all the latent virtues of their nature, 
and both strove to merit that affection which made them all the 
world to each other. 

As a husband, the poor young lord's solicitude for their future, 
his secret prayers and aspirations for the success of the Prince's 
cause, were greater now than ever, though scarcely but he knew it 
not so single-hearted as they were before ; for now he had a more 
dear and vital object at stake. 

If driven again to penniless exile, where he would have to feed 
himself by selling his sword and services in foreign camps, what a 
prospect for Bryde she so tender, so gentle and so delicate-natured 
torn, perhaps, from her sequestered home, to tremble among the 
wars that were then waged by the shores of the Danube and Eux- 
ine ! He reproached himself, as the means of destroying, it might 
be, all the peace of her future life, by weaving it up witli his own 
miserable destiny. Bryde also had similar fears and anticipations, 
but neither spoke of them to the other. 

With all their estates and rank, they were now but a landless 
lord and a landless lady. Dalquharn thought of committing Bryde 
to the care of her old friend, the Countess of Haddington ; but her 
residence at Tyninghame would compromise a family already deeply 
in the interest of the government. Even that door was closed 
against her now, as the wife of an insurgent Jacobite, so with the 
Lady Ogilvie she found a temporary shelter at the hospitable man- 
sion of the Callender, the seat of the Earl of Kilmarnock, while 
Dalquharn with the Prince's army, after marching by Dumfries to 
Glasgow, to levy tribute on the whigs, crossed the Forth, and laid 
Fife under military contribution. 

In the unsuccessful attack made by the Highlanders on the castle 
pf Stirling, Dalquharn received a gunshot wound in the left arm j 



THE WHITE COCEADB. 349 

but this circumstance lie carefully concealed from Bryde, amid the 
severe weather of the season, he rode with the wounded limb in a 
sling, when the army toot possession of Dumblane and the castle 
of Doune, and ultimately had its head quarters fixed at Perth. 

It was, while resident at Callender House, that Bryde heard of 
the fall of Carlisle after a nine days' siege, and that among other 
prisoners, Dr. Thomas Cappock had fallen into the tender hands of 
the Duke of Cumberland. After a time she heard of his impeach- 
ment, for ' wearing a hanger, white cockade and a plaid-sash, the 
distinguishing mark of the Manchester Regiment,' for which hein- 
ous crime, he was half-hanged, disembowelled alive, and subjected 
to other horrors, prior to which, he prayed for the House of Stuart, 
and denounced King George as a foreign usurper, adding to those 
who died with him, 

'Never mind, my friends, for were our Blessed Saviour here? 
those fellows would condemn him. In the other world we shall 
not be tried by a Cumberland jury !'* 

Bryde shuddered and wept as she read of these things, and her 
grateful thoughts went sorrowfully back to the hospitable vicarage 
of Penrith, to the handsome young vicar and his two affectionate 
sisters, so loving, so tender, and so true ; and amid all her own per- 
plexities and troubles, she sorrowed for them. 

The Prince was still blocking up Stirling Castle, when Lieutenant- 
General Hawley, on the 13th of January, after barbarously and 
boastfully erecting a huge gallows at Edinburgh to hang his 
prisoners, marched from that city to Linlithgow. Next day his 
whole army rendezvoused at Falkirk, while the Highlanders were 
cantoned at Bannockburn, prior to advancing to attack him. 

Impelled by a natural desire to see Bryde once more, before the 
terrible risks of a general action were run, Dalquharn, accompanied 
by the Earl of Kilmarnock and Sir John Mitchell, with the Prince's 
permission most unwillingly accorded, early on the morning of the 
17th, rode from their camp, and proceeded by the old Roman way 
to Callender House, a somewhat perilous excursion, as the roads 
might have been patrolled by Hawley's cavalry, which, however, 
they were not, an omission which that gallant officer had soon 
especial cause to regret. 

Though Dalquharn had neither the civil nor military rank of the 
Duke of Perth, the Earls of Kilmarnock or Dumbarton, nor the 
territorial power of the Lords Ogilvie, Nairn, Strathallan, and a 
hundred others of the Prince's army, he had somehow become a 
man of especial mark to the enemy. 

His adroitly escaping from Dunkirk and evading the fleet of 
Admiral Byng ; his supposed knowledge of all the intrigues and in- 
tentions of the French court ; his alleged pistolling of Egerton and 
Gage, and his subsequent escape from the Bass Rock ; his energy 
at the Derby Council of War, and the attempt to fire Jiundal j his 
* Scots Mag. 1716. 



S50 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

having been a prime emissary of the old chevalier, and an avant 
courier of the young one ; his burning the house of Provost Bal- 
craftie, and so forth, all made the government and its myrmidons 
anxious to have him in their hands. An accurate description of his 
person, penned by Balcraftie, was forwarded to William Grant, of 
Preston Grange, the new Lord Advocate, together with the offer of 
one hundred guineas from the ex-provost, for his capture ; so this 
morning ride to Callender House was fraught with more perils for 
Dalquharn than he knew of. 

The estates of the Earl were very extensive ; thus he and his two 
friends were soon enabled to quit the highway, and traverse the 
Kilmarnock property unquestioned, though they all wore the now 
well-known uniform of the Prince's Life Guard. 

Callender House had once been fortified; its walls were of 
enormous thickness, dating, according to some accounts, from the 
days of the Romans, when it was the residence of an official, whose 
duty it was to furnish fuel from the Torwood, for the Imperial camp 
close by, and who called himself Calloner, from Calo, a faggot of 
wood. Be that as it may, the deep fosse which encircled it was 
visible about the beginning of the present century, and the mansion 
was able to stand a determined siege by Cromwell, who stormed it 
at the head of Monk's Kegiment, when it was garrisoned by the 
men of Falkirk. It is still embowered amid magnificent wood, but 
the Dule-tree, a giant ash, whereon for four centuries the lords of 
the land could string up their refractory vassals, fell in 1826. In 
the days of our story, there were, in the walls, many niches, having 
large statues, and one of these long survived the rest. It was 
named the Lady Alicreech, and represented a female of terrible as- 
pect, with a dagger in her right hand, and her entrails wrapped 
round her left arm. Legends were not wanting to relate that this 
statue represented a noble matron, who had been wronged by some 
ancient Lord of the Callender, and perished by her own hand, like 
the wife of Tarquinus Collatinus. This stone lady was said to walk 
at times, and in the twilight was a terror to the truant schoolboys 
or children who chanced to come upon her, when stealing apples in 
the orchard or nutting in the woods. 

This fine old mansion, with all the fertile land around it, had 
passed by marriage to the Livingstones from the Callenders of that 
ilk, and now had gone to the Earl of Kilmarnock with his Coun- 
tess, who was Anne Livingstone, daughter and sole heiress of the 
great cavalier, Earl of Callender and Linlithgow, and the inheritrix 
alike of his loyalty, his pride, and his high-souled enthusiasm. 

As the three friends rode through the grounds where the fallen 
leaves lay more than fetlock deep upon the winter sward, the Earl 
uttered an exclamation of pleasure, when he saw the white walls of 
Callender House shining through the woodlands in the noon-day 
sun ; but this emotion was speedily checked, when they saw upon 
the terrace before the house, a trooper in scarlet uniform, and 



THE WIIITE COCKADB. 351 

several horses accoutred with military saddle-cloths and holsters. 
These were evidently chargers, and were all linked together, and iu 
the care of this solitary man, who seemed to be an orderly. 

They simultaneously reined their horses back, on beholding this 
alarming sight, and rode straight to the house of the Earl's ground- 
bailie, whose dismay and alarm on seeing him could scarcely be 
controlled. 

' My lord my lord in Heaven's name what brings you here at 
sic a time ?' he exclaimed ; ' General Hawley and ever so many 
more are now in the house wi' my lady, the Countess.' 

'The devil they are!' exclaimed the Earl, angrily ; 'how came 
they there ?' 

1 The general sent word to my lady that he would do himself the 
honour of visiting her with his staff.' 

' Hah and she knew what that meant.' 

' Precisely so, my lord, for she sent me back wi' word, that dinner 
would be on the table at one o'clock, so some dozen and more 
officers o' rank arc round your lordship's mahogany at this moment, 
and a sumptuous feast they have o" everything that flies, swims, or 
runs pork excepted.' 

' Of course, for that is disliked by we Scots in general, and was 
abhorred by James VI. in particular, so it hath never been fashion- 
able since. And Mr. Hawley is here ! Well, I shall not be kept 
out of my own house for all that,' said Kilmarnock, as he dis- 
mounted, gave a glance at the locks of his holster pistols, and stuck 
them in his girdle, while Dalquharn and Mitchell did so too. 'You 
have the key of the private door, I presume, Bailie ?' 

1 Yes, my lord but but ' 

1 Then give it to me, and keep our horses here from the eyes of 
all, for iu less than an hour we shall mount again. A fig for the 
empty boaster, Hawley ! I would relish no better sight than to see 
him hanging in his boots and wig, where better and braver men 
have hung, on the branch of yonder old ash tree.' 

'Oh, my lord, be wary, be wary!" implored his adherent, who 
was an old man, with tears in his earnest eyes, and clasping his 
hands, which the Earl shook warmly. 

' Trust me, John Livingstone ; but if I fall into a trap, my son, 
the Lord Boyd will, I have no doubt, keep his feet clear.' 

The Earl said this with something of bitterness in his tone, for 
his eldest son and heir was at that time a captain in one of the 
Line Regiments of Hawley's army. This good Earl, who was a 
father to all his tenantry, and the fosterer of the ' Bairns of Fal- 
kirk,' as the townsmen named themselves ; who always went out 
with his pockets full, and came home with them empty ; who had a 
kindly word for all, and was welcome in every house and cottage on 
his lands ; who cordially lent his aid afield, if a horse fell, or a 
wheel stuck fast ; who once carried a blind beggar through the 
Carron on his back, and around whom the children of the poor 



352 THE Will-IE 

' swarmed like gnats,' as lie was wont to say, was the idol of his 
people. 

' But for the treachery of the thing, I would collect a few stout 
fellows, and make all these staff officers prisoners,' said he, laugh- 
ing. ' G-O round by the front of the house, John, and whisper to 
my lady that we shall be in my study, and will thank her to send 
us something from the General's table, in care of old Ailie, the 
housekeeper.' 

Conducted by the Earl, the two visitors, feeling very far from 
safe, and reassured in their own minds, were led under cover of the 
old garden walls, close to the back portion of the house, where a 
small door, that was almost hidden among ivy, gave access to a 
vaulted passage and secret stair, which led to the more private 
apartments of the family ; and erelong Kilmarnock ushered them 
into his study, a little panelled room, having a small book-case, 
where Pope, Addison, the Spectator, Shakespere, the Scots Maga- 
zine, and all his favourite reading, were at hand ; and the chief de- 
corations of which were portraits of old horses and pet-dogs that 
were defunct ; but over the mantel-piece hung a two-handled sword 
of great size the gift of Eobert Bruce to his friend and comrade, 
Sir Eobert Boyd, first Lord of Kilmarnock, Kilbride, and Dairy. 
This rusty old blade was supposed to be the palladium of his 
family, and the Earl looked wistfully at it, as he carefully closed 
the door. 

' Listen, sirs,' said he ; ' how jovial our enemies are !' 
In the next apartment, which was the dining-room, they heard 
loud and noisy laughter, the clatter of plates and knives, the jing- 
ling of glasses, and there were times when Dalquharn felt his heart 
thrill, when lie thought he could detect the low gentle voice of 
Bryde of his wife. 

Would he be alive to hear that beloved voice on the morrow ? 
There was a dark and angry flush in the face of the Earl, and he 
muttered something scornfully about ' acting the eavesdropper in 
his own house.' Kilmarnock was a fine-looking man, in the prime 
of life. His face was perfectly regular and pleasing in expression, 
and he wore a full bottomed grey wig, divided in the centre, with 
four rows of curls at each side, and a large black silk knot behind. 
Carefully and scrupulously shaven in the fashion of the time, his 
cheeks, and more especially his chin, had rather a tinge of blue in 
their colour, and his eyes were dark and sparkling. He was very 
moderate in all his tastes and habits, and was, singular to say in 
that age, a vehement temperance reformer, and frequently inveighed 
in public against the growing use of wine, spirits, and tea among 
the lower classes. 

By the relays of bottles which were carried in by the sulky and 
reluctant butler, it was evident that Hawley and his officers were 
drinking deeply, and were making fun with the old cellarer, who 
would much more willingly have supplied them with poison. 



THE WHITE COCEADB. 353 

' Zounds !' said the Earl, ' 'twould be a rare jest, and one that 
would live in history, if my Lady Anne sent them all, drunk as fid- 
dlers, to the field.' 

When old Ailie, the housekeeper a plump and grey-haired 
matron in a black wheel fardingale of Tilh'coultry serge (a woollen 
stuff made there since the days of Mary), with her white coif, and 
bunch of bright keys dangling at her chatelaine appeared, witli 
terror on her face, and a salver of refreshments in her hand, 
the Earl good humouredly kissed her wrinkled forehead, and 
said, 

1 Fear not, good Ailie you looked scared, as if you had seen the 
ghost of the Lady Alicreech ! But you know our auld Scottish pro- 
verb " the nearer the fire, the further frae reek." So Hawley will 
never dream that I am separated from him only by a board or two. 
Fill the wine and drink, Dalquharn, and you Sir John to our 
next merry meeting at the Callender!' 

The fated Earl knew little, that never more would he be under 
its roof tree : that in less than two years, he would be a headless 
corpse on a London scaffold, and that his gay, beautiful, and witty 
countess would be dead of a broken heart ! 

But they all clanked their glasses together and drank gaily. At 
that moment, they heard a gruff voice in the next room reply to 
some remark of the Countess 

' Yes, madam, by G d, I assure you, that witli two regiments of 
Dragoons, I will undertake to tread all the Highland rabble under 
foot, in the snapping of a flint !' 

' Who speaks ?' asked the Earl in a whisper. 
' That is General Hawley,' replied Ailie, trembling with spite and 
fear. 

This was General Hawley's frequent boast, and he coarsely 
added, 

' I have left a gallows building at Edinburgh, which will enable 
me to save ammunition on one hand, or troubling the government 
with prisoners on the other. Begad, they shall swing by dozens, 
like beads on a string.' 

' I trust, General, you will not forget that I hare a son serving 
under you ; and that if an evil hour should come for those with 
whom you know too well we weak women sympathise so much, you 
will remember that Lady Dalqubaru, Lady Ogilvie and I, have each 
a husband on yonder field.' 

' 'Tis my dear Anne who retorts so gently,' said the Earl, with a 
kindling eye. 

' Husbands and sons must take the chances of war,' was the gruff 
response ; ' but I thank God, madam, that we shall meet these 
rebel dogs, on auspicious ground, for I have read that in this neigh- 
bourhood the Scots were defeated by King Edward I., in 1296, 
under one, William Wallace, a thief and outlaw, as this same Popish 
Pretender is.' 

23 



354 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' True,' said the Countess, ' and on that disastrous day when Wal- 
lace wept over the corpse of Graham, under the old yew tree by the 
roadside yonder, many a brave man was dying for his country, amid 
these woods of Callender, with his good sword before his glazing 
eyes as the cold steel imaged alike the blade that fought for Scot- 
land, and the cross whereon Christ died." 

'All this stuff sounds rather Popish, madam,' said the General; 
' but here conies some one who seems in a devil of a hurry.' 

From the windows of the study, a mounted officer was visible, as 
he came galloping through the woods, in hot haste towards tlic 
house. He dismounted at the terrace, threw his bridle to the or- 
derly, and then came fussily, with staff-importance, into the house, 
where his sword and spurs were heard ringing on the stone stair- 
case, as he ascended to the dining-room. 

'Drink again, my friends,' said the Earl, 'for here cometh news 
for Hawley, and too probably for us too.' 

They heard the officer hastily introduce himself as ' Captain "\Vy- 
vil, of the Kentish Buffs.' 

4 What's up, Wyvil ?' asked Hawley witli a hiccup. 

' The rebels are in full march to attack us, and they are now cross- 
ing the Carron with such speed, that they have left their cannon in 
the rear,' replied Wyvil in an excited manner. 

Hawley uttered a fierce imprecation, and struck his clenched hand 
on the table, making all the crystal jingle. 

' I have the honour to say, General, that your presence is in- 
stantly required at head-quarters, where General Iluske is getting 
the Brigades under arms, but awaits further orders." 

' Blood and "oons, sir ! I don't require Brigadier Huske, you, or 
any other man to inform me as to my line of duty,' was the rude 
response ; ' I shall soon be at my post, and see whether I cannot 
cope better than Sir John, baronet though he be, with those bare- 
breeched scoundrels ! Meantime, your ladyship, I shall, with an- 
other glass of your wine, replenish my glass, refresh this my poor 
carcase, and drink the health of His Majesty King George !' 

He was fond of speaking of his body as ' his carcase,' and ac- 
tually designated it so in his will. Hawley, as an officer, was 
dreaded and disliked by the troops, for his disposition was as sa- 
vage and severe as that of Sir John Cope (whom he rudely stigma- 
tised as a coward) was gentle and humane ; and though he had been 
a Lieutenant in Evan's Dragoons (now the 3rd Hussars) at the 
battle of Sheriff Muir, and had seen how Highlanders could fight, 
ho had a bull-headed contempt for them, that was only equalled by 
his hate. 

In a few minutes after this, with all his staff, the General was 
galloping furiously towards Falkirk Muir, ' where rougher cheer was 
preparing for him than he experienced at Callender.' 

Ere the sound of their hoofa had died away, Bryde's head was 



THE W11ITE COCKADE. 355 

nestling on Palquharn's breast, and she was sobbing heavily, as if 
her poor little heart would break, for it was the noon of the battle 

of Falkirk ! 



CHAPTER LXYI. 

THE DAT OF THE BATTLE. 

' Oh ! what are meetings in this weary life? 
The closing agony devours all else, 
And makes fond greetings he hut partings all : 
Must I again unto my lonely hower, 
To hold harsh converse with the gusty winds 
Months and he will return ! a Sow brief months I' 

Daniel. 

THE Countess of Kilmarnoclc, Linlithgow, and Callender for she 
held the triple title had schooled and tasked herself to receive 
with politeness, and even to entertain with courtesy, the self-invited, 
coarse, and blustering Genenxl Hawley, and the officers of his staff, 
though he and they spoke in terms undisguised, coldly and snecr- 
ingly of her country, her party, and her politics, even while sharing 
the good cheer and rare wines provided for them, making the tears 
often start to the eyes of Bryde and of Lady Ogilvie, wlio at last 
rose with scorn in her face and left the table ; but that task was 
ended now ; the scene was over, and she wept on the breast of her 
husband, to whom she and her two little boys, Charlie and Willie 
clung for it was a farewell visit a parting hour. 

The very haste in which Hawley departed, urged that the inter- 
view would need to be a brief one, for it spoke of battle close at 
hand! 

The Earl is said to have seen how desperate was the cause of the 
House of Stuart, with half Scotland and all England against it ; but 
was seduced by the Countess to risk all in its behalf, against the 
dictates of his calmer reason. Anne Livingstone was doubtless the 
syreu that lured him to destruction, and now that the time of mortal 
strife was nigh, she hung on his neck, despairingly, and perhaps full 
of self-reproach. 

The old dining hall of the Callender was hung with Gobelin 
tapestry, representing shepherds and shepherdesses with flowing 
hair and crooks adorned by knots of ribbons, a present from Louis 
XIV., (in whose galleys it was worked) to George Earl of Lin- 
lithgow, and long after this parting, did the quaint faces and dis- 
. torted figures of that pale green and russet piece of needlework, 
recur to Bryde's memory, as being painfully associated with it. 

' My dear Sir John,' said Bryde, taking in both her hands those 
of Mitchell, who had no one to bid a sad or tender farewell to him, 
and who was turning wistfully and alternately from her to the 

233 



356 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Countess ; ' if,' continued Bryde, drawing him caressingly a little 

way aside, ' you really are so fond of me as you say ' 

' Fond of you,' interrupted poor Mitchell, gazing tenderly into the 
clear, bright eyes that were so full of tears and earnestness ; ' fond 
of you,' he repeated in a strange thick voice j ' well, Lady Dal- 
quharn ?' 

' My husband is younger than you, by nearly twenty years, and 
may be more rash ; oh, pray do all you can to protect, to save him 
in case of peril to save him for me, for he is all I have left to love 
on earth !' 

' I promise you by my right hand, that I shall be by him and to 
him, as a brother,' replied the other gravely. 

' Then, my dear, dear friend, you will indeed be worthy of all the 
love I can give you.' 

Mitchell sighed, and stooped to kiss her delicate little hand, with 
a troubled expression on his face, and something like a sob in his 
throat. 

' We are on the eve of a severe engagement, and to-night may see 
the last of me, and little would I care, provided King James's cause 
were triumphant, as life hath but few charms for me ; yet, while it 
lasts, I promise faithfully to watch over the safety of Dalquharn, for 
your sake, as much as for his own.' 
' Thanks, most worthy friend.' 

' To know you, is to love you dearly, Lady Dalquharn, and I fear 
that T I love you tod well perhaps for for my own peace.' 

' Ah, don't speak thus,' said Bryde growing very pale ; and then 
with a little sickly smile, she added, ' Henry, here is Sir John Mit- 
chell actually making love to me.' 

' Why did he not ask you first, and then you might have been 
my Lady Mitchell of Pitreavie ?' asked Dalquharn, laughing. 

' Ah why indeed ? especially as my rent roll is about as valuable 
as your own,' replied Mitchell, with an air of affected gaiety. A 
great secret had escaped him, and luckily had been partly misun- 
derstood ; but he gazed sadly at Bryde, for his good heart was too 
full for jesting even with her, and he had but one firm conviction, 
that the less he saw of her, the better for his own peace. 
A few minutes after this saw them depart. 

Ailie the housekeeper lived long to relate how ' the women folk ' 
wept when the Countess made her husband put on a waistcoat of 
tough bull's hide, which had been worn by Marshal the Earl of 
Callender at the storming of Newcastle in the days of King Charles 
L, and he buttoned his blue uniform over it. 

The Earl and his two fric ids left the Callender by what was 
named the ' White Yett,' and rejoined the Highland army, when it 
was marching by the south side of the Torwood. 

The winter day passed slowly on, and the shadows of the old 
woods around Callender House began to deepen and assume fan- 
tastic shapes ; but the Countess, with her two children nestling by 



TITE WHITE COCKADB. 357 

her knee, and Bryde drooping beside her, sat at a window of the 
dining-room, silent, sad and anxious. Each had her heart full of 
prayer and of solicitude. 

At times, vollies of musketry came on the passing wind, and found 
a terrible echo in the hearts of those two pale-faced listeners. Each 
had a husband, and one, a son opposed to his father on that fatal 
field. As she spread her matronly arms over her two little ones, the 
Countess murmured 

' If I lose my dear husband, I must love these dear children more 
than ever and more than ever must they love me.' 

Bryde shivered. 

If Dalquharn fell, whom was she to love on earth, and who would 
love her ? 

As she gazed on the darkening landscape, the shadowy woods, the 
masses of angry cloud gathering overhead and rolling slowly awnv, 
it was with sensations of grief and suspense, which she thought 
would last till death. 

' I may never see him more never more hear his voice never 
more it may be hushed already !' she thought, with her eyes and 
heart full of tears. 

After a time the affrighted chargers of the slain or dismounted 
dragoons, which crowded all the fields and lanes about Falkirk, 
were seen to fly through Callender Park, with saddles reversed, and 
some of them were disembowelled and dying. 

Anon these sights and sounds of evil passed away, and the ladies 
sat in each other's arms with the wearied children asleep and half 
forgotten at their feet. 

In the dusk, two figures, bareheaded and tied with ropes, were 
dragged past Callender House, under a dragoon escort, on the road 
that led to Edinburgh. 

It was well that neither Bryde nor the Countess of Kilmarnock 
could see these two miserable men, who passed almost within a 
musket shot of where they were seated ! 



Just as the darkness closed in, the ladies were startled by a wild 
and prolonged shriek, that woke all the echoes of the old mansion. 
It came from the apartment of Ailie the housekeeper, who was 
found in a swoon on the floor, and lying on her face, with her hands 
outspread before her. 

On being recovered by the usual restoratives and appliances, after 
some hours of bewilderment, delirium, and repeated faintings, she 
solemnly alleged that she had seen her chamber door flung violently 
open by an invisible hand, and then a human head rolled past her, 
gnashing its teeth fearfully and its face bore the livid likeness of 
her lord her son her bairn (for so she called him, with all that 
deep affection of an old Scottish retainer) the Earl of Kilmarnock ! 

fbia legend was long current in the district of Falkirk, and the. 



358 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

vision was supposed to be a wraith, or supernatural foreshadowing 
of the future fate awaiting the amiable, unfortunate and last Lord 
of the Callender. 



CHAPTER LXVII. 

THE 17TH OF JANTTABY, 1746. 

'Great William posts up to his royal papa, 
And sends down old Hawley to hang them up a' ; 
Brave Hawley advances to fight at Falkirk, 
But the Jacobite blades send him back with a jerk ; 
He lost all his cannon, his colours and men, 
lint the butcherly Duke may restore them again. 
See ! he comes in four days, and he never will yield, 
Though the living run off, yet the dead keep the field.' 

Jacobite Minstrelsy. 

HAWLEY'S second in command, notwithstanding that general's great 
carelessness, had all the troops under arms, in front of the camp 
before he arrived. They consisted of twelve chosen battalions of 
the line, whose flanks were covered by three regiments of cavalry, 
with a reserve, consisting of the 3rd Buffs, the four militia corps of 
Paisley, Glasgow and the Argyleshire Highlanders, chiefly of the 
sirname of Campbell. 

The Duke of Perth with one portion of the Highland army was 
left to press the siege of Stirling, which greatly weakened the force 
of Charles in the field. 

On debouching from the flank of the Torwood, all bare and 
leafless then, the Highlanders could see the King's troops, the 1st 
Royal Scots, the Kentish Bufls, and other veterans of Dettingen 
and Fontenoy, drawn up in order of battle, the cocked hats of the 
battalion companies, formed in ranks three deep, the grenadiers 
with their conical caps on the right flank of each regiment ; their 
white cross-belts, white gaiters and scarlet coats, with the skirts 
buttoned back ; their colours advanced and waving, and all pre- 
senting a fine appearance of steadiness, discipline and order, that 
proved very imposing ; while the majors with their canes and the 
adjutants with their swords, dressed to a nicety ; the ranks of 
officers and men, the former being armed with spontoons, and 
covered, when in line, by the long halberts of the sergeants. 

'In their rear was the old burgh of Falkirk on its ridge, crowned 
by the octagonal tower and spire of St. Modan's church. The 
moor, under the richest cultivation now, was then a rugged and 
broken upland, interspersed with green morasses, and shaggy brown 
heath. The Highlanders occupied the higher ground, while the 
regular army were formed with their rear to the town, and their 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 859 

masses looked greater through the mist that rolled over the moor 
at times upon the stormy wind. 

A flash seemed to pass along theJBritish line, and then came the 
rattle of steel upon the blast ; it was the three lines of infantry 
fixing their bayonets, while the drums and fifea of each battalion 
struck up ' the Point of War ;' next followed the flourish of trum- 
pets and patter of kettledrums on the extreme flanks of the army, 
as the cavalry drew their swords, to the air of 'Britons strike 
home,' just as if the poor Children of the Mist had not been 
Britons like themselves. 

With their pipes playing, their varied tartans waving in the wind, 
their muskets or drawn swords and brass-studded targets shining in 
the fitful gleams of the winter afternoon, the Blue Bonnets marched 
steadily into position, clan after clan, in no wise daunted by the 
war array of Hawley. 

Lord Ogilvie's battalion carried the Eoyal Standard, and all were 
eager for battle ! 

1 Yonder hill to the west would be a good basis for future opera- 
tions, if we could only get our d necl guns up,' said Hawley ; 
'ride, Captain Wyvil, and send forward the dragoons of Ligonier, 
Cobham, and Hamilton, that we may enfilade these half-naked 
scoundrels in flank. The order is, " threes right," and then " left 
wheel by squadrons." Let them ride as if all hell were uncoupled 
nt their hoofs !' he added to the aide-de-camp in that rough style, 
which prevailed in the service until the opening of the present 
century. 

The cavalry one corps of which was composed of the poltroons 
of Preston were burning to avenge a repulse they had received on 
the previous day in front of Linlithgow, where they had been 
driven back by Lord Elcho, with the Life Guards dashed spurs 
into their horses, and pushed on to reach the eminence ; but the 
Highlanders anticipated them, and first gained the crest of the 
ridge, on which the brigade of horse fell back, and on the slope of 
the ascent, the order of battle was formed by successive clans, Kep- 
poch on the right (a post claimed by the Macdonalds since Ban- 
nockbum), Lovat on the left, in three small lines, the reserve under 
Prince Charles mustering only 450 swordsmen in the rear ! 

Neither army had any artillery ; in his fiery haste, the Prince had 
left his far behind, and those of Hawley, who, as the rhyme has it, 
' could not hawl his cannon to the foe,' were wedged helplessly 
among the winter mud at Bantaskine ; so by the bayonet, against 
the claymore, waa the battle to be decided ! 

At three in the afternoon it was begun by Hawley ordering a 
charge of cavalry he ' believed* greatly in dragoons. 

His three regiments, and a volunteer corps called the Yorkshire 
Blues, advanced at a rapid trot towards the column of Lord George 
Murray, under whom were the men of Appin, Clanranald, and 
Keppoch. The trot was speedily lengthened into a gallop, and on 



360 THE WHITE "COCKADE. 

they came like a thunder-cloud, or some vast monster, having more 
than a thousand legs, devouring distance, and as if to tread all 
under foot. Already their uplifted swords were glittering in the 
sun, and the cheers of defiance and encouragement were ringing 
from flank to flank, when the clansmen brought their muskets to 
the ' present,' and their heads drooped, as they took aim at twelve 
paces distance. 

' Fire 1' cried Lord George Murray, adding, ' dirk and claymore, 
men dirk and claymore !' 

This deliberate volley threw the whole brigade into confusion, 
and the officers were heard shouting, ' advance advance !' ' rally, 
brave boys, rally !' but many more cried ' threes about retire,' 
and in an instant the Stewarts and Macdonalds were down upon 
them with sword and target. 

Where a few moments before all had been quiet and still on the 
heath-clad slope, were now horsemen and Highlanders engaged in 
wild melee, ffow rung scattered vollies of musketry and pistols, 
the united clamour of a thousand voices cheers, cries, and fierce 
yells of defiance, the hoarse Cathghairm or Celtic war cry, or the 
orders of some officer, given in pure English, and rising with strange 
distinctness ; and too often amid the clang of weapons, the sudden 
and infernal hurly burly of the tumult : 

' The death-cry drowning in the battle's roar.' 

' The cavalry,' says the Chevalier Johnstone, ' rode many of the 
Highlanders down, and a most singular combat followed. The 
Highlanders, stretched upon the ground, thrust their dirks into the 
bellies of the horses ; some seized the riders by their clothes, 
dragged them down and stabbed them with their dirks ; several 
used their pistols, but few had space to handle their swords.' Clan- 
ranald had a horse killed over him, and was nearly smothered by 
it; but the conflict ended by the whole cavalry retiring at full 
speed, riding down their own killed and wounded, and abandoning 
the infantry, they never drew bridle till they reached Linlithgow, 
seven miles distant from the field. In their terror and confusion, 
the 10th Dragoons contrived to ride along the whole fire of the 
Highland line. 

A shower of sleety rain now fell to thicken the atmosphere of 
the misty and storm-covered moor, and the low smoke of the recent 
skirmish was blown towards Hawley's lines, when the whole High- 
land force, throwing down their muskets and plaids, drew sword 
and dirk, ' and with all their pipes playing the onset, from flank to 
flank,' rushed on, shoulder to shoulder, and with a dreadful shock 
on the charged bayonets of Hawley's triple lines, which, in the 
usual fashion after a Highland charge, were broken, hurled on each 
other, cut down , .trod under foot, and routed in an instant. 

Brigadier Cholmondely made a slight attempt to rally the 4th 
and 48th regiments ; but after firing briskly for a few minutes, they 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 361 

were forced to give way. As the Highlanders came on, they seemed 
to produce on the king's troops the same effect that Campbell's 
brigade did on the Russian column at the Alma amazement and 
terror. 

Foaming with rage and shame, Hawley was swept off the field 
by the human tide, and, in his blind fury, is said to have broken 
his sword, by madly hewing at the market-cross of Falkirk, as he 
rode past it a fugitive. 

' Pell mell, in headlong confusion, the sixteen regiments of in- 
fantry (militia inclusive) were driven through Falkirk, abandoning 
their camp, baggage, and everything to the victorious Highlanders, 
who gleaned up all the arms, accoutrements, colours, and knap- 
sacks, which were thrown away by the fugitives, who that night 
reached Linlithgow.' 

Before the Prince's quarters, which are yet shown in Falkirk, 
were brought the trophies of the field ; 9 cannon and mortars ; 5 
pair of colours, 600 stand of arms, tents for 5000 men, and 28 
artillery waggons laden with the munition of war. Never was vic- 
tory more complete ! 

On the field lay slain 20 officers and 500 privates ; among the 
former was the gallant old Colonel Sir Eobert Munro, of Foulis, 
who after killing or wounding sir Highlanders, with his half-pike, 
was pistolled by Gillies Macbane, at the head of his regiment, the 
37th Foot, known chiefly then as Major-General Ponsonby's. 

Dalquharn, who had lost his hat, and had his coat cut to ribbons, 
when the slender reserve advanced into the general melee, with a 
few men of the Life Guard, had ridden to Bantaskine in the dark 
to capture the artillery, which were wedged fast in the mud of a 
deep and narrow road. One piece only was removed by the brave 
grenadiers of the 4th, who drew it to Linlithgow with their own 
hands. 

He ordered his party to divide in two, and defile through the 
gaps of a hedge, to prevent the escape of the artillery by front or 
rear. By some mistake in the dusk and confusion, only two 
troopers followed him (the majority having ridden after Mitchell) 
as he turned towards the rear of the artillery, when Captain Kon- 
ingham, the officer in command, ordered his gunners and drivers 
c to cut their traces and be off !' a mandate which they instantly 
obeyed, and for issuing which, after being cashiered by a court- 
martial, he nearly committed suicide in a singularly terrible 
manner. 

As the mounted gunners, a hundred and more in number, swept 
sword in hand along the narrow road, they instantly cut down and 
unhorsed Dalquharn and his two troopers, taking him prisoner, 
though he strove in vain to pass himself off as a Yorkshire hunter. 
He was dragged away, with a rope round his waist, and committed 
to the care of a few of the 10th Dragoons, who came from a farm- 
yard where they had been plundering. 



362 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

Meanwhile Mitchell, an active and wary old soldier, lost no time 
in procuring horses and hands, and had the guns started out of 
their muddy lair, and brought into head-quarters, where he learned 
that no traces could be found of Dalquharn, till a trooper, sorely 
wounded and dying, crawled in with tidings that he had been cap- 
tured. 

' Taken taken prisoner under my very eyes, and despite my 
promise to her ! oh, my Q-od, how shall I ever break the news ?' 
exclaimed poor Mitchell, who felt inclined to shoot himself with 
rage and vexation. 

The Prince was greatly concerned on hearing of the loss of Dal- 
quharn, and so were most of the army ; but Lord Lovat quoted 
Horace, and laughed at the affair, for he was too old, and too much 
of ^philosopher, to value life or fear death. 

' What ! my Lord Dalquharn a prisoner again ! I protest he 
hath a singular luck that way.' 

The Prince turned from him in anger, and said in a whisper 
to Viscount Strathallan, whose sword arm was slung in a bloody 
scarf 

' Lovat bah ! he is a strange compound of the stoic and the 
cynic the snaky, slimy old Scotch whig, with the cavalier ; the 
frivolity and stateliness of the old Scoto-French courtier, with the 
simplicity of the patriarchal times, and the ferocity of the middle 
ages. Pardieu, Viscount, the man is an enigma !' 

' Thank Heaven/ replied Strathallan in a whisper, ' we have not 
another in our army like old Simon of Beaufort and Lovat !' 

All the affair with the artillery had passed with such rapidity 
that Dalquharn, half-stunned and confused by the fury with which 
he had been struck from his horse, almost thought himself dream- 
ing ; but erelong he realised all the bitterness of the case, and 
found that he had a companion in misfortune, to whom he was 
secured by a rope. 

This was Donald Macdonald, of Teindreish, the senior major of 
the venerable Keppoch's regiment, who has usually been called 
Hawley's ' sole trophy' of the field of Falkirk a character of 
great note in the Highland army, as the hero of the Spean Bridge, 
where the first shot of the Insurrection was fired. 

Amid the headlong confusion of the Highland charge, in conse- 
quence of mistaking the brigade of General Huske for that of Lord 
John Drummond, he was captured. By Huske, he was sworn at 
as ' a lousy Scotch rebel dog !' 

'Remember, sir, that I too am an officer,' said the unfortunate 
Highlander, ' and, moreover, a gentleman.' 

' A gentleman quotha,' sneered Huske. ' I thank you for the 
information.' 

' Why, sir ?' 

' For, 'pon my soul, I'd never have thought it.' 

By Huske, to whom he proffered his sword and pistols, he was 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 363 

treated with singular brutality, and would have been pinned to the 
enrth by twenty bayonets, but for the intervention of Lord Kobert 
Kerr, of the House of Lothian, a humane young officer, who after- 
wards fell at the battle of Culloden. 

Though severely wounded in the sword arm, Macdonald's hands 
were roughly tied behind him, and he was dragged away like a 
felon from that field where his friends were victorious. 

On reaching Edinburgh, the first use made by Hawley of the 
shambles he had erected in the Grass-market, was to hang a number 
of his own soldiers thereon ; and the cat-o'-nine-tails was wielded 
unsparingly ; while his blind and childish rage was further exas- 
perated by a knowledge that Sir John Cope had offered bets, 
amounting to ten thousand guineas, in several coffee-houses in 
London, that the first general sent against the Highlanders would 
be beaten, just as he had been at Preaton. By this, Cope ' gained 
a considerable sum of money, and recovered his honour to a cer- 
tain degree.' 

The whole Gazettes of those unhappy affairs, published by the 
government, are invariably a tissue of falsehoods from beginning to 
end, and unworthy of credence.* 



CHAPTER LXVIII. 

COBHAM'S 



'Farewell, then, fame, ill sought through fields and blood, 
Farewell unfaithful promiser of good : 
Thou music, warbling to the deafened earl 
Thou incense wasted on the funeral bier ! 
Through life pursued in vain, by death obtained, 
When asked, denied us, and when given disdained.' 

Tkkell. 

To be dragged away thus ignominiously, in the very moment of 
victory pinioned like a black slave, or a common felon dragged 
past the stately woods and noble demesne of Callender House, 
where Bryde, pale, anxious, and tearful, was waiting and watching 
tidings from the field, was maddening to Dalquharn ! 

All his old and worst terrors and anticipations rose up like 
ghoules and spectres before him now, and his mind became full of 
bitterness and rage with sorrow for her, and apprehension for him- 
self. 

Perhaps the Prince might follow up this new success by march- 
ing on Edinburgh, or again advancing into England. In either 
case, Dalquharn felt assured that his own transmission south, either 
by land or sea, was pretty certain, for every Highlander and ad- 

* Constable's MiscelL xvi. " 



364 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

herent of Charles that could be gleaned up, were dispatched to ' the 
shambles at Carlisle,' as- the illegal court which sat there and to 
which no Scotsmen were amenable for acts committed in Scotland 
was not inaptly named. 

The escort consisted of twenty of Cobham's dragoons, under a 
young officer whose temper a pistol bullet in his thigh had in no 
way improved ; and he pushed on at a pace, which Dalquharn, and 
more especially the poor wounded Macdonald, tied as they were, 
found great difficulty in accomplishing, and every instant they were 
in danger of being trod down by the hoofs of the horses. 

These dragoons, among other plunder at the farm-house, had evi- 
dently procured some alcohol, for many of them were tipsy, and, on 
being encouraged by their foolish young officer, began to sing a long 
song, then current in London. It went to the air of ' The C ut- 
purse,' and two verses will serve as a sample of the anti-Jacobite 
muse. The troopers trolled it lustily, and rattled their chain- bridles 
when they came to the chorus 

'From Paris, Cartouche into Scotland has come, 

And his barelegged banditti will rob your estates ; 
His itchy Scotch lords are the valets of Rome, 
Consult but their annals record but their dates I 
It's their politics, 
To burn heretics, 
Or poison by water that's fetched from the Styx. 

Chorus. 

Or each Highland cut-purse will soon give us law, 
For their cut-throats as daring as Tyler or Straw 1 

' Let curses most vile, and anathemas roar ; 

Let half- ruined France and the Pope tribute pay, 
Our thundering cannon shall guard Britain's shore 
And none but great George will true Britons obey. 
Then France and proud Spain, 
Have laboured in vain ; 

For the mountains have brought forth a Scots mouse again. 
The Pretender must scamper and quit every chin, 
And to Rome, or to hell, get home if he can. 

Chorus. 

And no Highland cut-purse shall give to us law, 
Though the devil should help him, or Tyler, or Straw! 1 

And, strange as it may seem now, stuff more perilous than this, 
drew storms of applause in the London theatres, if sung, or spoken 
in epilogue, by pretty Mrs. Woffington, when she swaggered so 
saucily before the float-lights, in the Kevenhuller hat and regimen- 
tals of a London volunteer. 

The song being ended, Dalquharn ventured to remonstrate on the 
unworthy treatment to which they were subjected ; but the officer 
was deaf to him, and received his complaints in the true temper of 
the time. 

' I beseech you, sir,' exclaimed Dalquharn, ' at least to unbind 
my friend, who is severely wounded in the arm -' 

' Serve him right, egad !' was the brief response, 



THE WHITE COCKAT8. 365 

' But he suffers acutely.' 

' He complains less than you, fellow, who have not a scratch.' 

' It is the pride of his race, which disdains to murmur.' 

' Pride, quotha ! Why don't his pride provide him with a decent 
pair of breeches ?' 

'Sir, he is like myself, an officer' 

1 An officer gadamercy ! who holds his commission from the 
Pretender,' 

' No, sir from King James V11I.' 

' You are over bold to talk thus, my bonny Scot, with your pre- 
cious neck in a noose over bold, I can tell you.' 

'Noose, sirrah!' exclaimed Dalquharn, losing all patience, at the 
cool insolence of the officer ; ' I demand my parole.' 

The other laughed angrily, as he made his horse curvet in the 
half-frozen mud, and said 

1 'Sblood, but this is rare the idea of paroling a rebel ! You 
should not have it, even had I the power to grant it, which I do not 
possess.' 

' Be it so ! then I can fully, without dishonour, escape.' 

' If you can ; but beware my fine fellow, for on the smallest ap- 
pearance of such an attempt, you will be pistolled without mercy,' 
replied the officer, cocking his Kevenhuller very much over his right 
eye ; ' I know that the government have no wish to be troubled 
with prisoners.' 

A time may come when I shall requite this lack of common 
humanity this coarse brutality.' 

' Scarcely,' sneered the other ; ' but in case that time ever comes, 
you would wish to be favoured with my name, perhaps ?' 

' Assuredly, sirrah for the name of a friend or a foe will never 
be forgotten by me.' 

' I am Jack Dormer, a Lieutenant of Viscount Cobham'a dra- 
goons.' 

' Dormer, of Cobham's good,' said Dalquharn, through his 
clenched teeth ; ' I shall not fail to remember it ' 

' On the gallows, to which I am marching you,' said the other 
coarsely, and with all the petulant impertinence of youth ; ' the 
name of Dormer may adorn your last speech : but excuse me hold- 
ing further parley with you,' he added, and checking his horse, 
dropped to the rear of the escort, which rode in two sections, one 
in front and one in rear, along the narrow road, with a file on each 
side of the prisoners, who were tied together by a rope, the ends of 
which were secured to the stirrup-leather of the trooper beside them, 
so the idea of escape seemed a bootless boast. 

' Heed not these fellows, my Lord,' said Macdonald, who marched 
on with his teeth clenched, to repress the groans that his wound 
and the tight pinioning of his arms must otherwise have wrung 
from him ; ' heed them not,' added this gentle and chivalrous 
Highland gentleman, ' for even the Black Chanter of the Clan Chat- 



366 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

tan, would not inspire them with courage to face us on a fo lighten 
ficLl again.' 

' The Black Chanter is it a spirit, Macdonald ?' 

The Highlander gave a mournful laugh, and replied 

' I forgot that your Lordship is a Lowlander. In the Highlands, 
we all know of the Feadhan Dhu the Black Chanter, or Holy Pipe 
of the Clan Chattan which, according to tradition, fell among 
them from the clouds of heaven, at the battle of the North Inch in 
1396, and the sound of which ensures prosperity, and inspires with 
heroic courage all who hear it.' 

' I never heard of it,' replied Dalquharn, gravely enough, for lie 
was in no smiling mood. 

'Three of our clan Macdonalds of Glencoe had once taken a 
creagh on Strathspey, but were followed and caught by the Grants, 
near Aviemore, in a wild place, where, from an eminence, one may 
see the great green plain of the Alvie, and the course of the Spey, 
roaring in foam between its forests of dark and bronze-like pines. 
Two of the Macdonalds were pinioned, as your Lordship and I 
now are,' continued the major, who, like all Highlanders, dearly 
loved to tell a clan story; 'the youngest, an ancestor of my own, 
escaped, with an arrow in his cheek, but followed his friends in 
secret. Two miles from the base of Craigellachie, the Grants 
halted to refresh themselves, when the young Macdouald stole near, 
and released the two captives, with whom he fell sword in hand 
upon the Grants. They killed seven, wounded] sixteen, and suc- 
ceeded in carrying off the creagh, a fine herd of cattle in triumph ! 

' " A mhic ! a mhic !" was the cry of the oldest Macdonald, as 
he showered his blows around him : " do laimh o' cruadhich, do 
bhuille !" (my son my son, harden thy strokes.) 

' So enraged was the Laird of Grant by this affair, that he forced 
the survivors, on three successive Sundays, to march round the old 
Vicarage church of Inverallan (in presence of all his people), car- 
rying wooden swords in derision ; and further to complete their 
shame, he borrowed of Cluny, the Feadhan Dhu, that its sound 
might animate them ; and alter hearing his own piper play thereon, 
they became, for ever after, brave men and true.'* 

' I would advise General Hawley to get some such instrument, and 
play it in front of his dragoons ; for, by my soul, I never saw so 
many hen-hearted knaves, with good Sheffield blades by their sides,' 
said Dalquharn, with a bitter laugh. 

' A lord,' said one of the dragoons, who had been listening ; ' do 
you say, Jack, that the petticoated rebel calls t'other one a Lord ?' 

' So I hear,' replied his comrade. 

' Scotch lords, or lairds, as they calls em, ain't worth much, I 
reckon.' 

* The Grants would seem to have kept this remarkable bag-pipe long enough, 
as it was not until 1822 that Glenmorristou returned it to Evan MacPherBon, of 
Cluny._ Logans Gael. 



THE WHITE COCKADE. 367 

* But tliis one is worth a hundred yellow Geordies, doan't co 
know, boy ?' 

' Offered by whom the King ?' 

' No boy.' 

' No the Book o' Coomberland, lad ?' 

1 Offered by the Scotch Purveyor to the Forces one Mr. Reuben 
Balcraftie.' 

' Did he surrender to you T asked the other, becoming suddenly 
interested. 

' No I wishes as he 'ad.' 

' Whose prisoner will he be then ?' 

' Leaftenant Dormer's, in course whish to God he was mine." 

' You hear, my lord ?' whispered Macdonald. 

' I have heard every word these rascals know my market value 
to a shilling.' 

1 You must escape,' whispered Macdonald in French. 

' Ah but how ?' 

1 Never may there be a better opportunity than this ; on the open 
highway, in a dark night too.' 

' I can see no way, my friend.' 

' Once within gates and walls, the idea may be hopeless. What 
said a Douglas of old better hear the lark sing, than the mouse 
cheep.' 

Dalquharn shuddered as he recalled the Bass Rock with its pri- 
sons, and the awful perils of his escape therefrom. 

' I repeat, my lord, that you must make a bold effort to escape. 
I was at your marriage in the Cathedral of Carlisle as a mere 
spectator, of course, as I had not the honour of being known to 
your lordship. I felt deeply interested in Miss Otterburn her 
story, her beauty, and sweetness. Think now of her of your poor 
young wife, and escape if you can. As for me, I have neither wife 
nor child to sorrow for me ; but blessed be God, I shall leave many 
a bold heart, and many a keen claymore among the Clan Donald, 
to avenge me !' 

' Poor Bryde poor Bryde ?' murmured Dalquham, in a voice of 
great sorrow. 

' Listen to me, my lord. On disarming me in the field, the Red- 
coats contented themselves with my sword, dirk, and pistols ; the 
sharp Skene Dhu in my right garter escaped them, and it is at your 
lordship's service.' 

' My hands are tied ' 

1 But not behind you, as mine are ; being in the kilt, I am 
deemed the more dangerous of the two, by the twenty heroes who 
guard us.'* 

' And the knife what of it ?' . 

' Take it from my garter,' replied Macdonald, still in French ; 

* Twenty men were detailed by General Huske, as the Guard over this solitary 
Highlander. Htnd. Hiit. Ittbellion. 



368 THE WHITE COCKADE. 

' and cut the rope that binds us together, and to that trooper on the 
left. Plunge it into his horse or himself, or both if you can, and 
trust to Providence for the rest or stay ! Erelong we shall be at 
the Bridge of the Avon then will be the time to act ; but mean- 
while possess yourself of my skene.' 

In the dark, though his hands were tied tightly but about twelve 
inches apart, Dalqunarn easily contrived to draw from Macdonald's 
garter the little dagger, known among Highlanders as the black- 
knife, and still used by them when hunting to cut the throat of the 
deer. 

' But the sheath has come with it,' he whispered. 

' Draw it off with your teeth many a time have I done so, when 
under a charger's belly. Fail not to use it, and use it well for your 
life, and it may be hers too, depends upon it !' 

' And you, Macdonald I shall not escape without you !' 

' With a wounded arm I am helpless, and wouid but ensure your 
recapture, and why should both perish ? Moreover, another oppor- 
tunity may come, if they don't hang me before I atn healed. A 
brave fellow has chances often enough ; and at all events 'tis better 
to be shot, than to die a dog's death, at Carlisle wall.' 

' Still we shall make the attempt together.' 

' Allons, mon ami as you please, my lord and at the Bridge of 
the Avon must the deed be done !' 

Possessed of this weapon so sharp and so deadly, Dalquharn felt 
a wild glow of hope and vengeance swell together in his heart ; and 
with it, there grew a fierce and pitiless desire to slay right and left 
to be without mercy to the merciless ! 

The night was pitchy dark ; westward and northward, large 
masses of black cloud enveloped the sky. Eastward it was toler- 
ably clear, and the stars of the Plough shone, sharply and clearly, 
and a patch of cold dark blue. In the southern quarter Mars, red 
and fiery, glinted at times through the flying scud above the western 
shoulder of the Pentland range, and a watch-fire was burning lu- 
ridly on the summit of Cathail Khi (or the hill of the Strife of 
Kings) to which the Scottish vulgar, have given the absurd name of 
Cockleroy. A cold wind swept over the road by which they 
marched ; the leafless copsewoods moaned in the blast, and the dead 
leaves were whirled