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¥no's  WHO  IN  FICTION? 


MATURE 

FERENC 

IBRARY 


|$imaigr<  fftfemtct  9fibmg 


ROUTLEDGE'S 

MINIATURE   REFERENCE   LIBRARY 

All  in  Dictionary  Form 

Abbreviations,  Contractions,  Signs,  etc. 

Art,  Artists,  and  Art-Terms,  Dictionary  of. 

Chairman's  and  Debater's  Handbook. 

Christian  Names  ;   their  Origins  and  Meanings. 

Commerce  and  Commercial  Terms. 

Dates  and  Facts. 

Dictionary  of  the  Bible. 

Diner  Out,  The. 

Discount,  Commission,  and  Brokerage  Tables. 

Economic  Terms. 

English  Dictionary.     640  pp.  on  India  paper. 

English-French  Dictionary.       640  pp.  on    India 

paper. 

English  Literature. 

Five  Thousand  Words  frequently  Mis-spelt 
French-English  Dictionary.  576  pp.  on  India  paper. 
French  and  English  Phrase-Book. 
Galleries  and  Museums  of  Europe. 
Gazetteer  of  the  World. 


Historical  Allusions. 

Index  to  Nineteenth  Century  Poetry,  Descriptive. 

In  Praise  of  Books  :   an  Encheiridion. 

Mottoes  and  Badges  of  Families,  Regiments,  etc. 

My  Jest  Book. 

My  Market  Tables  :   a  Guide  for  Ladies  Shopping. 

Mythology  (Classical). 

Newspaper  Reader's  Companion. 

Nicknames  and  Pseudonyms. 

Phrases  and  Proverbial  Sayings. 

Shakespeare's  Characters  in  Shakespeare's  Words. 

Shakespearean  Quotations. 

Synonyms  (English). 

Technical  and  Scientific  Terms,  Dictionary  of. 

When  and  Where  of  Famous  Men  and  Women. 

Who  Did  That  ?  :    a  Dictionary  of  Deeds,  Dis 
coveries,  Inventions,  etc. 

Who  Said  That  ?  :  a  Dictionary  of  Famous  Sayings. 

Who  Was  He  ?  :    a  Dictionary  of  Universal  Bio 
graphy. 

Who  Wrote  That  ?  :  a  Dictionary  of  English  Quo 
tations. 

Who  Wrote  That  (Classical)  ?  :    a  Dictionary  of 
Greek  and  Latin  Quotations. 

Who  Wrote  That  (Foreign  Authors)  ? 

Who    Wrote    That    (Prose)?    a    Dicitonary    of 

English  Prose  Quotations. 

Who's  Who  in  Fiction  ?  :   Noted  Names  in  Novels, 
Poetry,  and  Drama. 


WHO'S    WHO    IN 
FICTION  ? 


A    DICTIONARY  OF  NOTED  NAMES 

IN  NOVELS,  TALES,  ROMANCES, 

POETRY,  AND  DRAMA 

BY 

H.  SWAN 


ffcS'3/S' 
So- 1  Taj 


LONDON : 

GEORGE  ROUTLEDGE  &  SONS,  LIM. 
NEW  YORK  :  E.  P.   DUTTON   &    CO. 


19 


PREFACE 

THIS  little  book  aims  at  supplying  infor 
mation  frequently  sought  for  in  larger 
works  of  reference  without  success.  Its 
scope  is  limited  to  standard  works  within 
the  sphere  of  English  Fiction,  both 
prose  and  verse,  whether  novel,  poem,  or 
play.  Exceptions  have  been  made  in 
the  cases  of  a  few  books,  chiefly  of  Oriental 
origin,  such  as  The  Arabian  Nights', 
which  have  been  rendered  familiar  by 
English  translations,  and  of  the  great 
medieval  romances  of  chivalry,  with  which 
we  have  become  acquainted  through 
Middle-English  versions. 

H.  S. 


WHO'S    WHO    IN 
FICTION 


Aaron  :  a  Moor  with  whom  Tamora,  Queen  of  the  Goths, 

was  in  love  [Shakespeare,  Titus  Andronicus]. 
Abberville,  Lord  :  a  young  nobleman  whose  career  of  dis 
sipation  is  arrested  by  means  of  a  faithful  bailiff.     He 

is  the  hero  of  the  play  [Cumberland,  Fashionable  Lover]. 
Abdael  :  is  intended  for  General  Monk,  afterwards  Duke  of 

Albeiaarle,  who  was  a  strong  partizau  of  Charles  II 

[Dryden,  Abialom  and  Achitophd]. 
Abdalazis  :  a  Moor  who  became  Governor  of  Spain  after  the 

fall  of  Roderick  [Southey,  Roderick]. 
Abdaldar  :  a  magician  chosen  as  the  destroyer  of  Thalab*, 

but  who  died  just  as  he  was  about  to  stab  his  victim 

[Southey,  Thalnba]. 
Abdalla  :  a  slave  belonging  to  Sir  Brian  de  Boia  Gilbert 

[Scott,  /vanhoe]. 
Abdallah  :  a   brother   of   Giaffer,   and   murdered   by   htm 

[Byron,  Bride  of  Abydot]. 
——  el  Hadgi :    an  envoy  employed  by  Saladin  [Scot*, 

Talisman}. 
Abdiel :  a  seraph,  who,  though  urged  by  Satan  to  revolt, 

remained  '  unmoved,   unshaken,  unseduced '   [ililtoa, 

Parnditf  Lost', 
A  Ward  :  ice  Eloisa. 
Abiliiao  :  a  beggar  and  a  bandit  who  ultimately  marries  a 

ui-cc  of  the  Doge  of  Venice  [\T.G.  Lewis,  Bravo  ot  Yenirt] 
Ab*n-Ezra,  Raphael :  a  friend  of  the  Prefect  of  Alexandria 

[Charles  Kingslev,  Hijpatia', 
Ab3?sa  :   the   personiflcntion  or  Abbeys  and  Convents  and 

the  paramour  of  Kirkrapine  [Spenser,  Faery  Queme]. 
Abhorsoa  :   the     executioner     [Shakespeare,     Afetuure    for 

Measure}. 

Abigail :  a  servant  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Scornful  Lidg\. 
W.W.F.  1 


ABM  2  ADA 


Abney  :  Albert  Lee's  friend  [Seott, 
Afcou  Ben  Adhem  :  th«  hero  of  Uie  poem  of  that  titl«  [Leigh 
Hunt,  Abov  Be*  Aaheml 

-  Hassam  :   the  hero  of  UM  «torr  called  UM  SJ«<p«r 
Awakened  [Arabian  X  if  hit}. 

Absalom  :  intended  by  the  author  (or  Charlea  II's  son,  the 

Duke  of  Monmouth  [Dryden,  Abialotn  and  Achiiophel}. 
Absolon  :  the  parish  clerk  and  a  luitor  for  the  hand  of 

Alison  [Chaucer.  Canterbury  Tola  :    The  UHler's  Tale}: 
Absolute.  Captain  :  a  suitor  for  the  hand  of  Lydia  Languish 

under  the  name  of  Ensign  Beverley. 
i"  Sir    Anthony:    a  warm-hearted    old    gentleman  of 

irascible   temper.     The   father    of  Captain    Absolute 

[Sheridan,  Xiralt]. 
Abndah  :  a  merchant  of  Bagdad  who  meets  with  many 

wonderful  adventures  [Ridley,  Talet  of  the  Genii]. 
—  -  the   Second    in    Command  of  an    Arabian    Army 

investing  Damascus  [John  Hughes,  Siege  of  Damatnu]. 
Acasto,  Lord  :    an  unfortunate  noble  who  survives  all  his 

children  [Otway,  The  Orphan]. 
Achilles  :    the  chief  character  in  the  opera  of  that  name 

[Gay,  AchOlet}. 
litophel  :    is  intended  for  the  Earl  of  Shaftesbury,  who 

aided  the  Duke  of  Monmouth  (Absalom)  in  his  designs 

on  the  Crown  [Dryden,  Abtalom  and  Aehuopnel]. 
Achtbtr,  Lord  Anophel  :    an  idiotic  and  scoundrelly  young 

man  [Peacock,  M  elinrourt]. 
Ackland,  Sir  Thomas  :    one  of  the  royalist  party  [Scott, 

Woodttoek}. 
Acrasia  :    an  enchantress  living  in  '  The  Bower  of  Bliss,' 

and     personifying      Intemperance     [Spenser,     Faery 

Qtuene]. 
Aerates  :      the    personification   of   Incontinence   and   the 

father  of  Gluttony  and  Drunkenness  [Phineas  Fletcher, 

Purple  Jtland]. 
Acres,  Bob  :    a  coward  and  swearer,  the  rival  of  Ensign 

Beverley  as  a  suitor  for  the  hand  of  Lydia  Languish 

[Sheridan,  Rivalt}. 
Adam  :  a  collece  tutor  '  white-tied,  clerical,  silent  '  [Clough, 

BoOtie  of  Tobtrna-Vvalith}. 

-  the  aged  servant  of  Oliver.     A  part  supposed  to 
have  been  acted  by  the  author  [Shakespeare,  At  You 
Like  It}. 

.        —  Bede  :    tee  Bede,  Adam. 

-  Bell  :    tee  Bell,  Adam. 

Adams,  Parson  Abraham  :  a  leained.iweet-natured  country 
clergyman,  noted  for  his  nnworldlineM  [Fielding, 
Jottvh  Andrevi). 


ADE  3  AGA 

Adelaide  :    killed,  in  error,  by  her  own  father  [Jepuaou, 

Count  of  Xarbonne], 
Adeline  :     '  Faintly    smiling   Adeline  '  [Alfred  Tennyson, 

Addine}. 
Adhem,  Abon  Ben  :  a  man  who  loved  his  fellow-men  [Leigh 

Hunt,  Abou  lien  Adhem]. 
Adicia  :    wife  of  the  soliian,  who  after  sundry  misdeeds  i» 

changed  into  a  tigress  [Spenser,  faery  Queen]. 
Adieus  :     the  personification  of  Unrighteousness  [Phineas 

Fletcher,   Purple  Island]. 
Adie    of    Aikenshaw  :    a  neighbour  of  the   Glendinnnin? 

family  [Scott,   The,  Monastery}. 
Admetus :     King   of   Thessaly   and    husband   of   Aiceatis 

[Lowell,  Shepherd  of  King  Admetus]. 
Adolpba  :    daughter  of  the  Governor  of  Prague,  married; 

to  Ideiistein  [Knowles,  Maid  of  Mariendorpt]. 
AJonais  :    the  name  under  which  the  poet  Keats  was  im 
mortalized  by  his  friend  [Shelley,  Adonais]. 
Adonbec  el   Hakim  :     the   name   which  Saladin   assumed 

when   he   visited   Sir   Kenneth's   Squire  as  a   doctor 

[Scott,   Talisman]. 
Adosinda  :    the  daughter  of  the  Gothic  Governor  of  Auria 

[Southey,  Roderick]. 
Adramelech  :     a   fallen   angel,   vanquished   by   Uriel   and 

Raphael  [Milton,  Paradise  Lost]. 
Adriana  :    the  wife  of  Antipholus  of  Ephesus  [Shakespeare, 

Comedy  of  Errors]. 
Adriano  de  Armado,  Don  :    a  pompous,  poor,  and  boastful 

Spaniard  [dhakespeare,  Love's  Laliour's  Lost]. 
Adriel :    represents  the  royalist  Earl  of  Mulgrave  [Drvden, 

Absalom  and  Achitophtl]. 
Aegeon  :    a  merchant  of  Syracuse  [Shakespeare,  Comedy  of 

Errors]. 

Aella  :     the  hero  of  the  tragedy  '  tChatterton,   AeUa]. 
Aemelia  :    a  noble  lady  in  love  with  Amias,  whom  she  is 

enabled  to  marry  through  the  good  offices   of   Prince 

Arthur  [Spenser,  faery  Queene]. 
Aemilia  :    an   abbess,    the    wife    of  Aegeon,    and    mother 

of     the    twin     Antipholus     [Shakespeare,    Comedy    of 

Errors]. 
Action  :    a  character  supposed  to  be  intended  for  Shake 

spe*re  [dpeuser,  Colin  Clout's  Come  Home  Again]. 
Agag  :   intended  for  Sir  E.  Godfrey,  a  magistrate  murdered 

on  Primrose   Hill   [Dryden,   Absalom  and  Achit.iphel]. 
Agamemnon  :     the  hero  of  an  unsuccessful  play   [Jamea 

Thomson,  Agamemnon], 
Agatia  :    ttie  saintly   heruins  of  a  gtory  of  rural  life  in 

Germany  [Gvovge   E&ut,   Agatha]. 


AGA  4  ALA 

Agathocles  :  the  leading  character  In  the  play,  and  intended 

for  Oliver  Cromwell  [Perrinchief,  Agathodes ;  or,    The 

Sicilian   Tyrant]. 
Aged,  The  :    the  name  by  which  Wemmick's  father  w^a 

known  [Dickens,  Great  Expectation*]. 
Agelastes,   Michael :     the   philosopher   and   cynic   [Scott, 

Count  Robert  of  Paris]. 
Ager,  Captain  :  a  soldier  and  noble  gentleman  who  makes 

a  fine  distinction  between  physical  and  moral  courage 

[Middleton  and  Rowley,  A  Fair  Quarrel]. 
Agfl  :    the  third  Calendar  in  the  story  of  The  Three  Calen 
dars  [Arabian  Night*]. 
Aglaura  :    the  heroine  in  a  tragl-comedy  [Sir  John  Suckling, 

Aglaura]. 
Agneia  :     Wifely   Chastity   personified   [Phineas  Fletcher, 

Purple  Island]. 
Agnes  of  Sorrento  :  the  heroine  of  the  tale  [Harriet  Beecher 

Stowe,  Agnet  of  Sorrento]. 
Agravaine,  Sir  :    a  Knight  of  the  Round  Table,  the  son 

of  Lot,  King  of  Orkney,  and  a  nephew  of  King  Arthur 

[Malory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 
Agrios  :   the  personification  of  Sullenness  [Phineaa  Fletcher, 

Purple  Island]. 
Aguecheek,  Sir  Andrew  :    a  silly  country  squire,  the  butt 

of  the  witty,  and  a  fop  [Shakespeare,  Twelfth  Sight]. 
Ahaback  :    an    enchanter  who  was  crushed  to  death  by 

a  stone  being  let  down  on  him,  that  had  formed  the 

head  of  his  bed  [Ridley,  Talc*  of  the  Genii]. 
Ahmed,  Prince  :   the  owner  of  a  tent,  given  him  by  a  fairy, 

that  could  shelter  a  whole  army,  yet  fold  up  so  closely 

that  he  could  carry  it  in  his  pocket  [Arabian  flights]. 
Abolibamah  :    the  granddaughter  of  Cain'  [Byron,  Heaven 

and  £tirth]. 
Aikwood,  Eingan  :    a  forester  in  the  senrice  of  Sir  Arthur 

Wardour  [Scott,   Antiquary]. 
Aimwell,   Thomas,   Viscount :  a  man   who  having  fallen 

on  evil  days,  tries  to  retrieve  his  position  by  marrying 

an  heiress  [Farquhar,  Heaux'  Stratagem}. 
Aireastle  :    a  discursive  taluer  after  the  fashion  of  Mrs. 

Nickleby,  said  to  have  been  drawn  from  life  [Foote, 

Cozier*]. 
Airlie,  The  Earl  of  :   a  royalist  follower  of  Charles  I  [Scott, 

Legend  of  Jfontrose]. 
Airy,  Sir  George  :    a  gentleman  of  wealth,  In  love  with 

Miranda  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  Busybody]. 
'it   the  owner  of  a  wonderful  lamp  that,  upon  being 

rubbed,  gave  him  all  he  longed  for,  but  which  he  lost. 

and  with  it  all  his  wealth  [Arabian  Night*]. 


ALA  5  ALD 

£!adine  :    a  lusty  knight  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene}. 

fiasco  :  the  alias  of  Dr.  Doboobie,  an  astrologer  [Scott, 
A'fnUworth]. 

Alasnam  :  the  possessor  of  eight  priceless  statues,  but 
who,  craving  for  a  ninth,  found  one  still  more  precious, 
in  the  form  of  a  woman,  and  her  he  married  [Arabian 
Sight*}. 

Alastor  :  '  a  youth  of  uncorrupted  feelings  and  adventurous 
genius  '  [Shelley,  Alattor  ;  or,  The  Spirit  of  Solitude]. 

/.Iberitk  :  the  squire  of  Richard,  son  of  Henry  II  of  Eng 
land  [Scott,  Betrothed}. 

of  Mortemar  :    an  eriled  nobleman  also  known  as 

Theodorick,  the  hermit  of  Engaddi   [Scott,  Talisman]. 

Albert  :  the  judge  of  Wyoming,  and  father  of  Gertrude 
[Campbell,  Gertrude  of  Wyoming]. 

-  *=  Lord  Wilfrid,  who  assumes  the  character  of  the 
'  Blind  Beggar  '   [Knowles,  Beggar  of  Bethnal  Green]. 

o!  Qeierstein  :     president  of  the  Secret  Tribunal 

[Scott,  Anne  of  Geierttein]. 

Albovine  :  King  of  Lombardy,  married  to  Rosamonde 
[Davenant,  Albovine,  King  of  Lombard}/]. 

Albumazar  :  the  chief  character  in  the  play  [Tomkis, 
Albumazar  the  Astronomer]. 

Alciphron ;  a  freethinker  who  debates  [Bp.  Berkeley, 
Alciphron ;  or,  the  Minute  Philotopher]. 

the  hero  of  the  story  [Thomas  Moore,  Epicurean]. 

Alcolomb  :    the  daughter  of  Abou  Aibou,  who  marries  the 

caliph  Haroun-al-Raschid  [Arabian  Nights}. 
Alcyon  :    once  a  jolly  shepherd  but  afterwards  '  the  woful- 

lest  man  alive  '  [Spenser,  Dapltnaidi}. 
Aldabella  :    a  beautiful  Florentine  admired  by  the  ill-fated 

Fazio,  and  condemned  to  end  her  days  in  a  nunnery 

[Milman,  Fazio]. 
Alden,  John  :    the  lover  of  Priscilla,  whom  he  marries  in 

the  end,  though  he  first  woos  her  for  his  friend  [Long 
fellow,  Courtship  of  Miles  Standish]. 
Aldiborontephoscophornio  :     a    courtier    in    a    burlesque 

[Carey,    Chrononhotonthologot]. 
Aldingar,  Sir  :    the  steward  of  Queen  Eleanor,  who  accused 

her  of  infidelity  to  Henry  II,  but  whose  innocence  was 

established    through  a  child-angel    [Percy,   Reliyucs], 
Aldoi  :  elopes  with  Lorna,  King  En-agon's  wife,  and  is  slaio 

in    single   combat   by   the  injured   husband   [Ossian, 

Battle  of  Lora], 
Aldovrand  :     chaplain   to  Sir   Raymond   Berenger  [Scott, 

The  Betrothed]. 
Aldrick  :    the  Jesuit  Confessor  to  the  Countess  of  Derby 

[Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 


ALE  6  AU 

Alexander  :     [Lyly,  AltranJrr  and  Campaspe]. 

Alexa^ :  an  unworthy  member  of  Cleopatra's    household— 

a  eunucb  [Dryden,  AU  /or  Love]. 
Alfonso,  Don  :   the  jealous  husband  of  Donna  Julia  [Byron, 

Don  Juan}. 
Ali   Baba  :     a   poor   wood-carrier   who   learnt   the   magic 

phrases  '  open  sesame  '  and  '  shut  sesame1  ' — the  hero 

of  tlie  story  of  '  The  forty  Thieves'  [Arabian  Nights]. 
Mahbub  :  a  man  in  the  employ  of  the  Indian  secret 

sen-ice  [Kipling,   Kim]. 
Alice  :    the  central  figure  in  two  fairy  stories  [Lewis  Carroll 

(C.  L.  Dodgson),  Alice  in  Wonderland ;  Alice  Through 

the  Look  ing- Glass], 

tn.  sistcrofValentine  [J.Fletcher,  Monsieur  Thomas]. 

the  heroine  in  a  book  which  is  the  sequel  to  Ernest 

MaUravers  iLytton,   Alice;  or,   The"  Mysteries]. 

the   heroine   of  a  poem   in   three   parts — a   merry 

child  in  the  first,  and  dying  in  the  last  [Alfred  Tenny 
son,  May  Queen]. 

the  heroine  of  a  tale  of  village  love  [Alfred  Tenny 
son,  Miller's  Daughter]. 

du  Clos  :    the  heroine  of  a  ballad  [S.  T.  Coleridge, 

Alice  du  Clos]. 

Fell  :   see  Fell,  Alice. 

• Gray,  Old  :    see  Gray,  Old  Alice. 

Mistress  :    heroine  of  the  story  told  by  Magog  to 

Cog  [Dickens,  Master  Humphrey's  Clock], 

The  Lady  :    see  Avenal,  White  Lady  of. 

Alicia  :     the  treacherous  wife  of  Arden   [lillo,   Arden  of 
Feversham]. 

the  mistress   of  Lord   Hastings,   whose  affections 

she  alienated  by  her  jealousy.     She  afterwards  went 
mad  [Rowe,  Jane  Shore]. 

Alinda  :     daughter  of  Alphonso  of  Segovia  [J.   Fletcher, 

The  Pilgrim]. 
i  the   name    taken    by   Archas    when   he    disguises 

himself  as  a  woman  [J.  Fletcher,   Loyal  Subject]. 
——  the  original  of  '  Celia '  in  Shakespeare's  play  of 

As  You  Like  II  [Lodge,  Rosalynde]. 
Aliris  :  the  Sultan  of  Buoharia,  who,  in  the  guise  of  an  escort 

won  the  love  of  Lalla,  Roolth  [Thomas  Moore,   Lalla 

Rookh]. 
Alisaunder,  Sir  :    the  son  of  Prmce  Boudwine  and  nephew 

cf  Mark,  King  of  Cornwall,  who  slew  him  treacherously 

[Malory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 
Alison  :    wife  of  John,  the  carpenter,  and  in  love  with  the 

poor   scholar    Nicholas    [Chaucer,    Canterbury    Tales  : 

The  MOier's  Tale]. 


ALI  7  ALM 

Alison :  an  old  servant  of  the  Earl  of  Leicester's  at  Cumnoi 

Place  [Scott,   KenHworth}. 
Alithea  :     a   brilliant   woman   of   the    world   [Wycherley 

Country   Wife]. 
Alken  :    an  old   shepherd,  learned  in  the  ways  of  witched 

[Ben  Jonson,  Sad  Shepherd]. 
All-All,  Sir  Positive  :    a  boastful  character,  '  pretending  w. 

all    manner    of    arta    and    sciences  '    [Evelyn,    Dinn, 

Routledge'8    1906  edn.,  p.  424].  Said  both  by  Pepvs 

[Diary,  Routledge's  1906  edn.,  p.  646],  and  by  Evelya. 

Joe.  eit.,  to  be  intended  for  Sir  Robert  Howard,  Dry 

dan's  brother-in-law  and  auditor  of  the    Exchequer 

[Thomas  Shadwell,  Sullen  Lover]. 
Allan  :      a    poverty-stricken    Scottish    nobleman    [Scotl, 

Br'ult  of  Lammermoor]. 

Mrs. :    housekeeper  to  Colonel  Mannering  [Soott 

Guy  Mannering}. 

Allegro  :    the  faithful  servant  of  Philip  Chabot  [Chapman 

and  Shirley,  Tragedy  of  Philip  Chabot]. 
Allen,  Arabella  :    sister  of  Benjamin  Allen,  and  afterwarOc 

married  to  Mr.  Winkle. 
Benjamin:    a  medical   student  and   the   friend   <* 

Bob  Sawyer,  for  whom  he  destines  his  sister  ArabeiU 

[Dickea«i,  Pickwick  Papers]. 

Barbara  :    the  subject  of  a  ballad  [Allan  Ramsey, 

Barbara  AUen'i  Cruelty]. 

Major  :     one   of  Monmouth'i   officers   [Scott,   Old 

Mortality], 

Mr.  and  Mrs. :    the  friends  with  whom  Catharine 

Morland    stays    at    Bath    [Jaue    Austen,    Northangar 
Abbey]. 

Allen-a-Dale  :    one  of  Robin  Hood's  archers  in  Sherwood 

Forest  [Old  Ballad}. 
AHnut,  ffoll  :     landlord    of   the    Swan,    Lambythe   Ferry, 

where  he  dwelt  with  his  wife  Grace  and  his  son  Oliver 

[Sterling,  John  FeUon]. 
AUworth,  Lady  :    the  step-mother  of  Tom. 

Tom:  the  lover,  and,  in  the  end,  the  husband  of 

Margaret  Overreach  [Massinger,  Ne*  Way  to  Pay  Old 
Debit}. 

AUworthy,  Mr.  :  a  man  of  great  honesty,  charity,  inde 
pendence,  and  modesty  [Fielding,  Tom  Jonet}. 

Alma  :  the  Queen  of  '  Body  Castle  ' :  meant  to  impersonal* 
the  human  soul  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Almanzor  :  one  of  the  characters  in  the  tragedy  [Dryden. 
Cotvfuttt  of  Granada]. 

the  hero  of  an  old  romance  [attrib.  Sir  P.  Sidney. 

Almanzor  and  Almantaida]. 


ALN  8  ALT 

Almeria  :    daughter  of  Manuel,  King  of  Granada,  and  the 

wife    of    Alphonao,    Prince    of    Valentia    [Congreve, 

Mourning  Briitf}. 
Alnaschar  :  the  dreamy  brother  of  the  barbar,  who,  having 

invested  all  his  money  in  glass,  broke  it  all  [Arabian 

Hi&tt\. 
Aloadin  :    a  sorcerer  who  dwelt  in  an  '  Earthly  Paradise ' 

in  Arabia,  but  was  slain  by  Thaluba  [Southey,  Thalaba]. 
Alonso  :     King  of  Naples,  the  father  of  Ferdinand,  and 

brother  of  Sebastian  [Shakespeare,   Tempat}. 
Alonzo  :    the  hero  of  a  ballad  [M.  G.  Lewis,  Alonzo  fh« 

Brave  and  the  Fair  Imoyine}. 

a  Portuguese,  the  great  enemy  of  Duarte  [Beau 
mont  and  Fletcher,  Custom  o/  the  Country]. 

—  Don  :   friend  of  Don  Carlos  and  husband  of  Leonora 

[Young,  The  Revenge]. 
— — —  a  valiant  knight,  the  friend  of  Holla  and   husband 

of  Cora.     He  fights  Pizarro  and  kills  him  [Sheridan, 

Pizarro]. 

Alp  :    the  hero  of  the  play  ;   a  Venetian  renegade  in  com 
mand  of  the  Turish  army  [Byron,  Siege   of    Corinth]. 
Alphonse  :     Mrs.   Wititterly's   diminutive   page    [Dickens, 

Kicholas  Nicldebg}. 
Alphonso  :     King  of  Naples,  deposed  by  his  brother  and 

nearly  poisoned  by  Sorano.     He  regains  his  crown  in 

the  end  [J.  Fletcher,  Wife  for  a  Month]. 

-  •  an  irritable  old  nobleman  [J.  Fletcher,   The  PO- 

grim]. 
——  Don  :   in  love  with  Don  Scipio's  daughter  Victoria, 

who,    however,   marries   another   [O'Keefe,    Cattle  of 

Andalusia]. 
-^—  sou  of  Pedro,  of  Cantabria ;    he  becomes  King  ol 

Ppain  [Southey,  Roderick]. 
Alpiew  :    I<ady   Keveller's   waiting-woman  [Mrs.  Centlivre, 

£at»ct-  Table}. 
Alscrip,  Miss  :    an  illiterate  and  vulgar  parvenue  who  apes 

the  manners  of  the  great. 

Mr.  :    the  father  of  the  heiress,  who  finds  it  an 

intolerable  nuisance  to  live  up  to  his  new    position 
[Burgoyne,    The  Heiresi]. 

Altair.ont  :  a  Genoese  noble  who  marries  Calista  amd  then 
discovers  she  has  been  betrayed  by  Lothatr.c  whom 
he  kills  in  a  duel  [Rowe,  Fair  Penitent]. 

Col.  :    an  escaped  convict,  and  Lady  Clavering's 

first  husband  [Thackeray,  Pendenni*}. 

-  Duke  of  :    the  vulgar-minded  and  precise  noble 
man  to  whom  Adelaide  Douglas  was  married  [Susaa 
E.  Ferriei,  Marriage]. 


ALT  9  AMD 

Alton,  Miss:     companion  to  Miss  Alscrip,   'the  heiress*, 

and  beloved  by  Lord  Gayville  [Burgoyne,  The  Htircst}. 
— — -  Locke  :    tee  Locke,  Alton. 
Alvan  :    a  character  founded  on  that  of  Ferdinand  Lasalle. 

A   brilliant,   impetuous   Democrat,    who   is   uniformly 

successful,    till   he   falls   in   love   with    Clotilde    voa 

Rtidiger,    who    has    not   his   strength   and    fails    him. 

Maddened,  he  challenges  her  other  suitor  to  a  due) 

and  is  killed.  [George  Meredith,  The  Tragic  Comedians}. 
Alyface.    Annot :     servant    to    Dame    Christian    distance 

[Udall,  Ralph  Roister  Doiiter]. 
Amadis  de  Gaul :    the  son  of  King  Perion  and  Princess 

Elizena,  and  the  hero  of  many  Spanish  and  Portuguese 

romances. 
Amalahta  :      the    son    of    Erillyab,    sometime    Queen    oi 

the  Hoamen ;     he    was    wily    and    cruel    [Southey, 

JftNfetl 
Amanda  :   the  heroine  [Cibber,  Love's  Last  Shift ;  continued 

by  Vanbrugh  in  The  Relapie,  and  adapted  by  Sheridan 

in   Trip  to  Scarborough]. 
the   girl   whom   Peregrine   Pickle  ruins  [Smollett, 

Peregrine  Pickle}. 
— — —  really    intended    for    a    Miss    Young,    afterwards 

married  to  Admiral  Campbell  [James  Thomson,   The 

Seasons :    Spring], 
Amarant  :    a  cruel  giant  who  was  slain  by  Guy,  Earl  of 

Warwick  [Guy  and  Amarant]. 
Amaranta  :     wife   of   Bartolus   and   beloved   by  Leandro 

[J.   Fletcher,   The  Spanish   Curate]. 
Amaranth,  Lady  :    a  character  at  one  time  acted  by  Mrs. 

Pope  [O'Keefe,   Wild  Octt}. 

Amarillis  :    a  shepherdess  who  loved  Perigot  and  got  her 
self  magically   transformed  into   the   likeness   of  his 

real    love.     Her    trick    was,    however,    discovered    in 

time  [J.  Fletcher,  faith/id  Shepherd]. 
Amaryllis  :    intended  for  the  Countess  Dowager  of  Derby 

[Spenser,  Colin  Clout's  Come  Home  Again}. 
Amavia  :   the  personification  of  Intemperate  Grief  [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
Ambree,  Mary  :    the  herione  of  a  ballad  often  referred  to 

by     the     older     dramatists.      Sometimes     called     the 

'  English  Joan  of  Arc '. 
Ambrose  :  the  servant  of  the  Miss  Arthureta  [Scott,  Red- 

gaunllft}. 
Brother  :    a  monk  in  attendance  on  the  Prior  at 

Jorvaulx  Abbey  [Scott,  Ivanhoe}. 
— —  Father  :    is  really  Edward  Glendinning,  the  brother 

of  Sir  Halbert  Glendinning  [Scott,  The  Abbot]. 


AM8  It  AMO 

Ambrosio  :  Abbot  of  th«  Capucins  at  Madrid,  called  the 
Man  of  Holiness  because  of  his  sanctity.  He  falto  from 
hig  high  ideals,  tempted  by  Matilda  [M.  G.  Lewis,  Tht 
Monk}. 

Amelia  :  a  character  supposed  to  have  been  drawn  from 
the  author's  own  wife.  She  ia  the  spotless  wife  of  Will 
Booth  [Fielding,  Amelia]. 

-  a  country  beauty,  who  is  killed  by  lightning  whilst 
walking    with    her    lover    Celadon    [Jaines    Thomson, 
The  Season!  :  Summer}. 

-  Sedley  :    tee  Sedley,  Amelia. 

Amelot  :    the  page  in  attendance  on  Sir  Darian  de  Lacy 

[Scott,   Betrothed}. 
Amgiad  :   the  son  of  Camaralzaman  and  Badoura  [Arabian 


Amias  :    the  lovrr  of  Aemilia,  whose  suit  Is  favoured  by 

Prince  Arthur  [Spenser,  Faery  Quecne}. 
Amidas  :    the  lover  of  Lucy,  who  jilted  her  and  married 

Philtra  for  her  wealth  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene}. 
Ainiel  :   intended  for  Sir  Edward  Seymour,  Speaker  of  the 

House   of   Commons    [Dryden,     Absalom    and  Achito- 

phd}. 

Aaiin,  Prince  :   son  of  Haroun-al-Raschid  [Arabian  Nighlt}. 
Amine  :    half-sister  of  Zobeide  and  wife  of  Amin  [Arabian 

Nights}. 
-  the  fair  wife  of  Lidi  Nouman,  who  was   discovered 

to  be  a  ghoul   who   fed  on  the  newly-buried  dead 

[Arabian  Night,}. 
Aaiintor  :   betrothed  to  Aspatia,  but  compelled  by  the  king 

to   many   Evadue   [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,   HauTi 

Tragedy}. 
Amlet,  Richard  :    a  gamester,  the  son  of  a  tradesman  ;  he 

retrieves  his  fortunes  by  marrying  the  daughter  of  a 

wealthy  scrivener,   Corinna    Gripe    [Vanbrugh,     Con 

federacy]. 
Ammiani,  Carlo  :    a  noble  Italian  youth  who  Join*  whole 

heartedly  in  the  Revolution  for  freedom.     He  marries 

Vittoria  and  is  finally  killed  [George  Meredith,    Vti- 

toria}. 
Amoret  :     a    modest,   constant  shepherdess   betrothed   to 

Perigot,  whom    she    marries    after    much    tribulation 

[J.  Fletcher,  Faithful  Shepherdett}. 
—  -  twin  sister  to  Belphoebe,  discovered  in  a  wood  by 

Venus   and   Diana.     The   personification   of  Womanly 

Charm  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene}. 
Amory,  Blanche  :    one  of  the  author's  less  happy  efforts 

to  draw  a  woman.     She  ia  selfish  and  insipid  [Thack 

eray,  Pcndenn.it}. 


AM9  11 


Amoury.  Sir   Giles  :     the   Grand   Master   of   the   Knights 

Templars,  whose  head  Saladin  cut  off  whilst  he  was 

raising  a  cap  of  wine  to  his  lips  [Scott,    Talitman], 
Amphialas  :    the  son  of  Cecropia,  in    love  with  Philoclea, 

Imt   at    last    wedded    to    Helen    of    Corinth    [Sidney, 

Arcadia]. 
Amphion  :   the  son  of  Jupiter  and  Antiope,  who  played  the 

lyre  with  such  skill  that  stones  and  trees  moved  about 

at  hia  ordering  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Amphion]. 
Amri  :    intended  for  Heneage  Finch,  the  Lord  Chancellor 

[Dryden  and  Tate,  Absalom  and  Achitophd,  pt  ii.]. 
Amundeville,  The  Lady  Adeline  :   one  of  the  female  charac 
ters  in  the  poem  [Byron,  Don  Juan]. 
Amynta  :   the  subject  of  a  pastoral  poem  [Elliott,  Am'/rta]. 
Aniyntas  :    the  subject  of  a  dramatic  pastoral  [Randolph, 

Ariiyntas  :    or,   The  Impossible  Dowry\. 
Amys  and  Amylion       two  of  Charlemagne's  knights  sup- 

po*ed  to  have  lived  in  the  reign  of  Pepin,  the  Damon 

and  Pythias  of  mediaeval  fiction. 
Aaah  :    a    granddaughter  of  Cain,  loved    by  Japhet  but 

herself  loving  the  seraph  Azaziel  [Byron,  Heaven  and 

Earth]. 
Aaastasius  :   a  Greek  who,  to  escape  the  effects  of  his  own 

crimes,  become*  a  renegade  [Hope,  Memoirt  of  Ana*- 

tatius]. 
Ancient  Mariner  :   the  man  who  shot  an  albatross  and  was 

therefore  doomed  to  perpetual  wanderings  from  land 

to  land   [3.  T.   Coleridge,  Ancient  Mariner]. 
Andersen,  Eppie  :    the  maid  at  the  inn  at    St.    Ronan's 

Well  [Soott,  St.  Ronan't  Well]. 
— —  John  :  the  hero  of  a  Scottish  song  [Percy,  ReHqucs  ; 

John  Anderion  my  Jo]. 
Andre  :     one  of  Louis  XI's  executioners   [Scott,   Quentin 

JJurvard}. 
Andrea  del  Sarto  :  the  faultless  painter  [R.  Browning,  Men 

and  Women}. 
Aadreos  :      the     personification     of    Fortitude     [Phineas 

Fletcher,  Purple  Island]. 
Andrew  :    Godfrey  Bertram's  gardener  [Scott,  Guy  Man- 

nerin*}]. 
Andrews,  Joseph  :  a  footman  who  marries  a  maidservant — 

the  hero  of  the  story — which  was  written  to  ridicule 

Richardson's  Pamela  [Fielding,  Joieph  Andrew*}. 
Andromache  :    the  widow  of  Hector,  courted  by  Pyrrhns, 

who,  in  his  last  moments,  placed  the  crown  of  Epirus 

on  her  head  [Ambrose  Paillips,  Dittrttted  Mother]. 
Andromeda  :    the  subject  of  a  poem  based  on  the  c<  vaaical 

story   [Charles   Kingsley,   Andromeda]. 


AND  12  ANN 

Androphflus  :  Philanthropy  personified  [Phineai  Fletcher, 
Purple  Island]. 

Andrugio  :  the  Duke  of  Genoa — noble  but  fiery  [Marston, 
Antonio  and  MeUida]. 

Aneal  :  the  daughter  of  Maani,  by  whom  Djabal  was  be 
loved  [K.  Browning,  Return  of  the  Druses]. 

Anemolius :  the  Poet  Laureate  of  Utopia  [Sir  Thomas 
More,  Utopia}. 

Angela  Pisani :    see  Pisani,  Angela. 

Angelica  :  betrothed  to  Valere,  the  gamester,  whom  the 
cures  of  his  folly  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  The  Gamester}. 

ward    of    Sir    Sampson   Legend  and  in  love  with 

Valentine,  for  whom  she  jilts  her  f  uardian  [Congreve, 
Love  1or  Love}. 

the  heroine  [Farquhar,  Constant  Couple]. 

the  heroine  [Farquhar,  -Sir  Harry  Wildair]. 

— —  a  princess,  and  the  '  Lady  of  the  Golden  Tower  " 

with  whom  Parismenos  is  in  love  [Foorde,  History  oi 

Parismus,  pt.  ii.]. 
Angelina  :   the  daughter  of  Charino ;  she  elopes  with 

a  bookworm  [Gibber,  Love  Makes  a  Man]. 
—•——  sister  of  Don  Rhodorigo,  and  in  love  with  Gonsal 

Disguising  herself  as  a  man,  she  assumes   the 

of  Amides  [Dry den,  Rival  Lav. 'it*}. 
the  daughter  of  Lord  Lewis  [J.  Fletcher,  The  Elder 

Brother}. 
• the   heroine,  beloved   of  Edwin   [Goldsmith, 

Hermit  :    a  ballad]. 
Angelo  :    a  friend  of  Julio's  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 

Captain]. 

— — —  a  Goldsmith  [Shakespeare,  Comedy  oi  Errors}. 
-^— —  Lord-Deputy  of  Vienna,  and  betrothed  to  Mariana 

[Shakespeare,  Measure  for  Measure]. 
Angiolina  :  daughter  of  Loredano  and  wedded  to  the  Doge 

of  Venice,  Marino  Faliero  [Byron,  Marino  Faliero]. 
Anglides  :    wife  of  Prince    Boudwine,  and  mother  of  Ali- 

saunder  [Malory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 
Anguisant :    King  of  Erin  and  ally  of  Leodogran,  King  oi 

Cameliard  [Alfred  Tennyson,   Coming  of  Arthur]. 
Ann,  The  Princess  :    the  lady  of  Beaujeu  [Scott,  Quentin 

Duru'ard]. 
Anna,  Princess  :   daughter  of  the  Emperor  Alexius  and  the 

Empress  Irene  [.Scott,  Count  Robert  of  Paris]. 

•  one  of  the  leading  women's  characters  in  the  play 
[Home,  Douglas]. 

Annabel :  intended  for  the  Duchess  of  Marlborough 
[Dry den,  Absalom  and  Aehitophel]. 

•  LM  :    ste  Lee,  Annabel. 


ANN  13  ANT 

Anne  :  daughter  of  King  Uther  and  Ygerne,  and  sister 
of  King  Arthur.  She  married  Lot,  who  became 
King  of  Norway.  Called  by  Tennyson,  Bellicent 
[Arthurian  Cycle]. 

'•  Hereford  :    tee  Hereford,  Anne. 

— — —  of  Geierstein  :  Baroness  of  Arnheim  and  daughter 
of  Count  Albert  of  Geierstein,  '  The  Black  Monk  ' ; 
she  falls  in  love  with  and  marries  Sir  Arthur  de  Vere 
[Scott,  Anne  of  Geinrslein}. 

Sistar :  the  sister  of  Bluebeard's  seventh  wife, 

Fatima.  She  watches  from  the  tower  for  the  brothers 
that  are  to  rescue  Fatima  from  death  [Hluebfard, 
a  nursery  tale,  originally  derived  from  Scandinavia]. 

Annesley  :  a  man  who  goes  through  many  thrilling  ad 
ventures  amongst  the  Indians  [Mackenzie,  Man  of  the 
World}. 

——  Charles  :  the  name  of  the  hero  [Reade,  Wandering 
Heir}. 

Annette  :  daughter  of  Matthias  the  Miller,  and  the  bride 
of  Christian  [Ware,  Polish  Jew]. 

Annie,  Fair  :    the  heroine  of  an  old  ballad. 

Laurie  :    see  Laurie,  Annie. 

ol  Lochroyan,  Fair  :    [Lord  Gregory :  a  ballad]. 

Winnie  :     tee  Winnie,   Annie. 

Annir  :  the  King  of  Inisthona  [Ossian,    War  of   Initthona]. 
Annophel  :   she  was  the  daughter  of  Cassilane,  the  General 

of  Candy  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Laws  of  Candy]. 
Anfelm  :    Prior  of  St.  Dominic  and  the  Confessor  of  King 

Henry  IV  of  Scotland  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  of  Perth}. 
Anterior  :    a  Trojan  prince,  related  to  Priam  [Shakespeare, 

Troilui  and  Cressida}. 
Anthony  :    an  English  archer  living  with  Farmer  Dickson 

[Scott,   Castle  Danyerout], 

the  postillion  at  the  inn  at  8t  Konan'a  Well  [Scott, 

St.  Ronan's   Well]. 

Antigonns  :  entrusted  by  King  Leontes  to  carry  his  baby 
to  some  desert  shore  that  it  might  perish  [Shakespeare, 
Winter',  Tale}. 

King  :    an  aged  king,  still  fubject  to  the  passions 

of  youth  [Beaumont  and   Fletcher,    Humorous    Lieu 
tenant}. 

Antinous  :     cne  son  of  General  Cassilane  and  brother  of 

Annophel  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Laws  of  Candy}. 
Antioehus  :    Emperor  of  Greece  and  would-be  assassin  of 

Pericles  [Shakespeare,  Perirlet,  Prince  of  Tyre], 
Antipholus  of  Ephesus  and  Antipholus  of  Syracuse  :    the 

twin  sons  of  Aegeon  and  Emilia  [Shakespeare,  Comedy 

QJ  Errors}. 


ANT  14  APP 

Anton,  Sir  :  be  to  whom  Merlin  gave  King  Arthur,  when  an 
infant,  to  bring  up  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Comity  of 
Arthur]. 

Antonio  :  a  kinsman  of  Petruocio  and  Governor  of  Bologna 
[J.  Fletcher,  The  Chanctt], 

Don  :   the  father  of  Carlos  and  Clodis,  the  two  lead 
ing  characters  [Gibber,  Love  Makei  a  Man]. 

and  Mellida  :      the    leading    characters  [Marston, 

Hittory  of  Antonio  and  MMida]. 

a  minor  character  [Shakespeare,  Muck  Ado  Alout 

Nothing}. 

the  merchant  from  whom  Bassanio  borrows  3,000 

ducats,  and   whose  life  is  nearly  forfeited   in   conse 
quence  [Shakespeare,  Merchant  of  Venice}. 

the   sea-captain    who   saved  the  life  of  Sebastian, 

[Shakespeare,    Twelfth  Night]. 

-" the  usurper  of  the  dukedom  of-  Milan  and  uncle 

of  Miranda  [Shakespeare,   Tempett]. 

the  father  of  Proteus,  and  a  suitor  for  the  hand 

of  Julia  [Shakespeare,   Two  Gentlemen  of   Verona]. 

Don  :    a  poor  nobleman  in  love  with  Louisa,  the 

daughter  of  Don  Jerome  of  Seville   [Sheridan,    The 
Duenna}. 

in  tony  :  the  great  Roman  Triumvir,  who  wrecked  his 
whole  career  for  the  sake  of  his  love  for  Cleopatra, 
Queen  of  Egypt  [Shakespeare,  Antony  and  Cleopatra}. 

Mark  :    the  same  as  above  [Dryden,  AU  For  Love}. 

Aodh  :    the  last  of  a  primitive    priesthood,  known  as  the 

Coldees.     The  Danes  invaded  lona  where  they  dwelt, 

and  then  Aodh  gathered  his  few  remaining  followers 

together  and  migrated  to  Ireland  [Campbell,  Reullura]. 
Apemantus  :    a  cynical  misanthrope  [Shakespeare,  Timon 

of  Athens}. 
Apicata  :    the  wife  of  Sejanus,  who  deserted  her  for  Livia 

[Ben  Jonson,  FaU  of  Sejanut}. 
Apollodoros  :     the    chief    character    in    this    '  spasmodic 

tragedy'  [Aytoun,  Ftrmilian]. 
Apollyon  :   an  evil  spirit  with  whom  Christian  has  a  terrible 

encounter  [Bunyan,  Pilyrim'i  Proyrett}. 
Appins  :    intended  to  represent  John  Dennis,  the  literary 

critic  [Pope,  Euay  on  Critittim]. 
— —  and  Virginia  :    the  two  leading  figures  in  an  old 

mor  lity   play   where   many   of   the   other   characters 

are  personifications  of  virtues,  etc.  [R.  B.(  Ap^iui  and 

Virginia]. 
this  play,  hke  that  above,  i*  founded  on  an 

episode  in  early  Roman  history  [Web»t«,  Tht  Roman 

Virgin;  o>,   Tht  Vnjttt  J*4g»}. 


ARA  15  AR3 

Arabella  :  the  ward  of  Justice  Day  and  wooed  by  hta  sen. 
She  however  marries  Captain  Manly  [Knight,  Hor,<*t 
Thieves}. 

Aragnol  :  the  son  of  Araohne  [Spenser,  Muiopotmot ;  or, 
The  Butterfly' »  Fatt]. 

Aiftm,  Eugene  :  a  schoolmaster  of  Knareeborough,  who 
committed  a  murder  and  afterwards  committed 
suicide  [Lytton,  Sugtne  Aram].  This  true  history  has 
been  chosen  also  by  Thomas  Hood  for  the  subject  of 
a  poem  and  by  W.  O.  Wills  for  a  drama. 

Aramnita  :  the  friend  of  Clarissa  and  the  wife  of  Moneytrap 
[Vanbrugh,  Confederacy}. 

Aranza,  The  Duke  of  :  husband  of  the  haughty  Juliana. 
whom  he  forces  to  do  menial  labour  until  her  spirit 
is  tamed,  and  then  reveals  to  her  what  his  real  position 
in  life  is  [Tobin,  Honeymoon]. 

Arbaces  :  King  of  Iberia,  a  vain  voluptuary  [Beaumont 
and  Fletcher,  King  and  No  King]. 

a  satrap  of  Media  and  Syria,  founder  of  the  Empire 

of  Media  [Byron,  Sardanapalut]. 

a  priest  of  Isis  [Lytton,  Loft  Doyt  of  Pompeii]. 

Arbasto  :    the  leading  character  in  the  play  [Greene,  Hit- 
ton/  of  Arbatto,  Sing  of  Denmarke]. 

Arcanes  :   a  soldier  and  the  friend  of  Caesilane  [Beaumont 

and  Fletcher,  Lawt  of  Candy]. 

Archas  :    the  hero  of  the  play  [J.  Fletcher,  Loyal  Subjert]. 
Archer,  Francis  :    a  gentleman  who  has  come  down  in  the 

world,  and  acts  as  confidential  servant  to  AimweU 

[Farquhar,  Beaux'   Stratagem]. 
Archimago   or   Archimage  :     an   enchanter   typifying   the 

Evil  Principle  in  opposition  to  the  Red  Cross  Knight, 

who  represents  Holinesc1  [Spenser,  Faery  Queenr\. 
Arcite  :   a  Theban  knight,  taken  captive  by  Duke  Theseua 

[Chaucer,   Canterbury  Tales  :  Knighfi  Tale]. 

friend  of  Palamon  [Fletcher,  Tvo  Noble  Kinsmen]. 

Arden  :    a  noble  man,  wedded  to  a  faithless   wife,   who 

plots  his   death   with  her  paramour  [Ldllo,   Arden  of 

Fevrriham]. 
Enoch  :    a  shipwrecked    sailor,  who   returns  after 

many  years  to  find  his  wife  has  married  his  dearest 

friend,  and  leaves    a«ain    without    revealing    himsetf 

[Alfred  Tennyson,  Enooh  Arden]. 
Aresby,  Captain  :    an  affected  captain  in  the  Militia,  '  a 

most  petrifying  wretch  '   [Fanny  Burney,   Cecilia]. 
Arethnsa :     the  daughter   of  King   Messina   [J.   Fletcher, 

PMlatter  ;  or,  Love  LU»  Bidding]. 
Argalus  :     the    unfortunate    lovw    of    PartnenU    {Sidney, 

Artadia.\ 


ARC  IS  ARN 

Argante  :     a   giantess   who   was   '  the   very   monster   and 

miracle  of  lust '   [Spenser,  Faery  Queene], 
Argenis  :    the  heroine  of  a  political  romance  written  in 

Latin,    but   often    translated    [Barclay,    Argenis ;    or, 

Loves  of  Poliarchus  and  Argenis}. 
Argentine  :    the  daughter  of  King  Adelbright,   wooed  by 

Prince  Curan,  the  Dane  [Warner,  Albion's  England}. 
Argentin  :   an  officer  in  the  army  of  the  Duke  of  Burgundy 

[Scott,   Anne  of  Geierstein}. 
Argon   and  Ruro  :    the  sons  of  Amur,  King  of  Inisthona 

[Ossian,  War  of  Inisthona}. 
Aribert :     King   of   Lombardy   and   father   of   Rhodalind 

[Davenant,  Gondibert]. 
Ariel  :    one  of  the  fallen  angels  [Milton,  Paradise  I-osi]. 

the  most  important  of  the  sylphs  [Pope,  Rape  of 

the  Lock}. 

a  spirit  of  the  air  whom  Prospero  forces  into  his 

service  [Shakespeare,   Tempest]. 

Arioch  :     one  of  the  fallen  angels  conquered  by   Abdiel 

[Milton,  Paradise  Lost]. 
Ariodante  :     the   hero   of  a  play   performed   by   children 

before    Queen    Elizabeth    {History    of   Ariodante   and 

Ginevrn], 
Armado,   Don   Adriano   de :     an   affected   military    bully 

[Shakespeare,  Love's  Labour's  Lost]. 

Armgart  :   the  subject  of  the  poem  [George  Eliot,  Armgart}. 
Armiae,  Ferdinand  :    Henrietta  Temple's  lover  [Beauons- 

field,  Hi-nriHta  Temple}. 
Armstrong,  Archie  :    James  I  of  England's  Court  Jester 

[Scott,  Fortunes  of  Nigd]. 

Grace  :     the   betrothed   of   Hobbie   Elliot   [Scott, 

Black  Dwarf}. 

John  :    an  aged  warrior  known  tut  '  The  Laird's 

Jock  '   [Scott,   Laird's  Jock]. 

Johnny  :    a  freebooter  of  the  days  of  James  V  of 

Scotland   [Scottish  ballad]. 

Robert  :    comes  to  Farmer  Fleming  to  learn  farm 
ing  and  wins  confidence  by  his  steadiness.     Formerly 
addicted    to    drinking.     He    finally    marries     Hhoda 
Fleming  [George  Meredith.   Rhoda  Planing}. 

Armusia  :  the  lover  of  Quisara  [j.  Fletcher,  Island  Princess}. 
Arnheim,  Baron  Herman  von  :    Anne's  father,  and  known 

as  '  The  Black  Monk  '   [Scott,  Anne  of  Geierslein}. 
Arnold  :    the  misshapen  son  of  Bertha  [Byron,  Deformed 

Transformed}. 

disguises  himself  as  a  beggar,   and  goes   by   the 

name  of  '  Ginks  '  [J.  Fletcher,  Beggar's  Bush}. 

———  the   torchbearer  at  Rotherwood    [Scott,    Ivanhoe], 


ARM  17  ARV 

Arnoldo  :    betrothed  to  Zenocia  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 

Custom  of  Me  Country]. 
Arod  :    is  intended  for  Sir  William  Waller  [Dryden  and 

Tate,  Absalom  and  Achiiophel,  pt.  ii.]. 
Aroundight  :    the  sword  of  Lancelot  of  the  Lake. 
Arpasia  :    betrothed  to  Moneses,  but  forced  into  marriage 

with  Bajazet,  Sultan  of  Turkey  [Rowe,   Tamerlane]. 
Arrowpoint,  Catharine  :    a  sensible  girl,  educated  and  ac 

complished  [George  Eliot,  Danid  Derondd]. 
Artaxaminous  :    King  of  Utopia  and  married  to  Griskinissa, 

whom  he  wishes   to  divorce  in  favour  of  Distaffina 

[Rhodes,  Bombastes  Furioso}. 
Artegal  :    known  as  the  '  Salvage  Knight  ',  the  allegorical 

representative  of  Justice  [Spenser,  Faery  Queme]. 
Arteiais  :    one  of  the  ladiea  of  the  Court  [Dryden,  Marriagt 


Artevelde,  Clara  Van  :  the  sister  of  Philip  and  beloved 
by  Walter  d'Arlon. 

—  —  Philip  Van  :  the  heroes  of  this  historical  romance 
are  the  father  and  son  who  figure  so  prominently  in 
the  history  of  Flanders  [Sir  Henry  Taylor,  Philip 
Van  Arlevelde]. 

Artful  Dodger  :    tee  Dawkins,  John. 

Arthegal  :    see  Artegal. 

Arthur,  King  of  Great  Britain  and  founder  of  the  Round 
Table,  occurs  so  frequently  in  English  literature  that 
it  is  not  possible  to  name  every  instance  here.  Some 
of  the  more  important  are  :  Lord  Berners,  History  of 
the  most  noble  and  valiant  knight,  Arthur  of  Lytd 
Breylogne  ;  Thomas  Hughes,  The  Misfortunes  of 
Arthur  ;  Hathaway,  Arthur,  King  of  England  ;  Alfred 
Tennyson,  Idylls  of  the  King  ;  Lytton,  Kiny  Arthur, 
an  old  romance  of  Morte  d"  Arthur  ;  and  an  old  ballad, 
King  Arthur's  Death. 

Arthuret,  Miss  Angelica  and  Miss  Serephina  :  two  sisters 
who  nurse  Alan  Fairford  through  an  illness  [Scott, 
Rcdgauntlet]. 

Arundel  :  the  favourite  steed  of  Sir  Bevis  of  Southampton, 
a  gift  from  his  wife  Josian  [Drayton,  Polyolbion]. 

-  Percy  :  Lord  Ashdale,  who  has  to  divide  hii 
property  with  his  half-brother,  Norman  [Lytton, 
Sea-Captain]. 

Arvalan  :  the  son  of  Kehama,  a  reprobate,  who  attempt! 
the  honour  of  Kailyal,  the  daughter  of  Ladurlad 
[Southey,  Curse  of  Kehama]. 

Arrida,  Prince  :    a  friend  of  Gustavus  Vasa,  and,  like  him, 
in  love   with  Christina,  daughter    of    Christian  II  of 
Scandinavia  [Brooke,  Gustavus   Vasa]. 
W.W.F.  C 


ARV  18  AST 

Arviragus  :    eon  of  Cyinbeline,  kidnapped  in  infancy  by 

Belarius   [Shakespeare,   Cymbeline]. 
— —  husband  of  Dorigen,  a  true  gentleman  wedded  to 

a  pure  and  noble  wife  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Talet :   The 

Franklin'*   Tale. 
Ascanio  :  son  of  Henrique  and  hero  of  the  play  [J.  Fletcher, 

Spanith   Curate}. 
Aseapart  :    a  giant  who  tucked  Sir  Bevig,  hii  wife  Josian 

and  his  steed  Arundel  under  his  arm,  and  carried  them 

off  [Drayton,  Polyolbion,  pt.  ii.]. 
Asebie  :   the  personincation  of  Irreligion  [Phineas  Fletcher, 

Purple  Island]. 
Aselges  :     the   personification   of   Lasciviousness    [Phineaa 

Fletcher,  Purple  Itland}. 
Ashburton.  Mary  :    the  girl  with  whom  Paul  Flemming 

falls  in  love  [Longfellow,  Hyperion]. 
ishfleld.  Dame:    a  woman  dreadfully 'afraid  of  what  her 

neighbour,  Mrs.  Grundy,  will  think.     Hence  the  phrase. 
— —  Farmer  :    a  tender-hearted,  hot-headed  man,  the 

father  of  Susan  Ashfield. 
— —  Sutan  :    daughter  of  Farmer  and   Dame  Ashfield, 

who  marries  the  son  of  Sir  Abel  Handy  [J.  M.  Morton, 

Speed  the  Plough}. 
Ashford,   Isaac  :     one   of  Nature's   gentlemen,   a  peasant 

'  contented  to  be  poor  '  [Crabbe,  Parish  Register]. 
Ash  ton.  Lady  Eleanor  and  Col.  Sholto  :    the  mother  and 

brother  of  Lucy. 
— — —  Lucy  :  daughter  of  Sir  William,  betrothed  to  Edgar 

of  Ravenswood,  but  forced  into  a  marriage  with  the 

Laird  of  Bucklaw. 

Sir  William  :   Lord  Keeper  of  Scotland  and  father 

of  Lucy  [Scott,  Bride  of  Lammcrmoor]. 

Asmadai  :    a  rebellious  angel,  overthrown  by  Uriel  and 

Raphael  [Milton,  Paradite  Lost]. 
Asotns  :      the      personincation    of    Prodigality    [Phineas 

Fletcher,  Purple  Itland]. 
Aspasia  :    an  unhappy  maid,  betrothed  to  Amintor,  who 

forsakes    her    for    Evadne    [Beaumont   and   Fletcher, 

MaitTi   Tragedy]. 

the  most  cultured  woman  of  her  time,  and   the 

friend  of  Pericles  [Landor,  Pericles  and  Aitpasia]. 

As  per  :  intended  by  the  poet  as  a  portrait  of  himself  [Ben 
Jonson,  Every  'Man  Out  of  Hit  Humour]. 

Aspramonte,  Brenhilda  ol  :  becomes  the  wife  of  Count 
Robert  [Scott,  Count  Robert  of  Paris]. 

A»«ad  :  son  of  Camaralzaman  and  Haiatalnfous  and  half- 
brother  of  Amgiad  [Arabian  Nights]. 

Astarte  :  the  heroine,  beloved  by  Manfred  [Byron,  Manfred^ 


AST  19  A  US 

Astery  :  a  nymph  turned  into  a  butterfly  by  Venus  [Spenser, 

Muiopotmos ;  or,  The  Sutterfly's  fate]. 
Aston,  Sir  Jacob  :    an  old  Cavalier  [Scott,   Woodstock]. 
Astragon :     physician    and   philosopher,    whose    daughter 

Bertha  was  betrothed  to  Gondibert[Davenant,G0nd#>ert]. 
Astrophel :    intended  for  Sir  Philip  Sidney  and  meaning 

'  star-lover '.     The    '  star '    he    loved    was  Penelope 

Devereux  [Spenser,  Shepherd's  Calendar]. 
Aswad  :   the  son  of  Shedad,  King  of  Ad  [Southey,  Thalaba\. 
t>&:    the  friend  of  Duessa  and  mother  of  '  all  dissension  ' 

[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Athanasia  :    the  heroine  of  the  story  [Lockbart,  Valerius). 
Athelstane  :  '  the  Unready  ',  thane  of  Coningsburgh  [Scott, 

Jranhoe]. 
Atimus  :    '  A  careless,  idle  swain  ',  the  personification  ol 

Baseness  of  Mind  [Pliineas  Fletcher,  Purple  Itland]. 
Atin  :  representing  Strife,  the  Squire  of  Pyrochles  [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
Atkinson,  Sergeant :  a  sterling  and  devoted  friend  to  Amelia 

and  Booth  [Fielding,  Amelia]. 
A  toss  a  :    supposed  to  have  been  intended  for  the  Duchess 

of  Buckingham  [Pope,  Moral  Essays,  Epistle  ii.J. 
Atticua  :    intended  for  Joseph  Addison  [Pope,  Epistle  to 

Dr.   Arbuthnot]. 
Aubrey,  Augusta  :    a  motherless  girl,  insulted  during  her 

father's    absence    by    her    guardian,  whose    nephew, 

Francis  Tyrrel,  she  ultimately  marries. 
— — —  Mr.  :  a  widower,  and  the  father  of  Augnsta  Aubrey 

[Cumberland,  Fashionable  Lover]. 

-  Mr.  :    the  chief  character,  who  afterwards  becomes 
Lord  Drelincourt  [Warren,  Ten  Thousand  a  Year]. 

Audrey:  an  awkward  country  lass,  who  jilts  William  for 
Touchstone  [Shakespeare,  As  You  Like  It}. 

Augusta  :  the  mother  of  Qustavus  Vasa  [Brooke,  Gustavut 
Vasa}. 

Anld  Robin  Gray  :    see  Gray,  Auld  Robin. 

Auilay  :    an  enormous  horae  [Southey,   Curie  of  Kehama]. 

Aurelia  :  a  dissipated,  proud  woman  [Marston,  The  Mal 
content]. 

pretty,    impertinent,    and    a     flirt    [Dryden,    An 

Evttiing's  Love;  or,  The  Mock  Astrologer]. 

Darnel :    see  Darnel,  Aurelia. 

Aurelius  :   elder  brother  of  Uther  and  uncle  of  King  Arthur 

[Arthurian  Cycle]. 
Aurora  Leigh  :    see  Leigh,  Aurora. 

Raby  :    see  Raby,  Aurora. 

Austin  :  the  name  by  which  the  lord  of  Clarinial  was  know* 
[Jephson,  Count  o!  Narbonne}. 


AUT  20  AZO 

Autolycus  :    the  pedlar  and  '  snapper  up  of  unconsidered 

trifles'   [Shakespeare,    Winter's   Tale]. 
Automathes  :    the  hero,  a  youth  left  in  his  Infancy  on  a 

solitary   island,    where  he    remained  for  nineteen  yean 

[Kirkby,  History  of  AtUomathet}. 
Avenel,  Dick  :   a  warm-hearted,  noisy  Yankee  [Lytton,  My 

ffovel]. 

White  Lady  of :   the  guardian  spirit  of  the  Arenel 

family  [Scott,  Monastery}. 

Averanche,   Lionel :     a   politician,    thinker   and   man    of 

pleasure    combined      [G.  8.     Smythe,     Angela    Pit- 

ani]. 
Avery,  Captain  :    the  hero  of  the  story  [Defoe,  King  of 

Pirates}. 
Avengle  :    the  son  of  Erebus  and  Nox  [Spenaer,  Faery 

Queene}. 
Ayesha  :    the  daughter  of  Sir  Edward  Wortley  and  the 

bride  of  Lord  Osmond  [J.  Morier,  Ayesha,  the  Maid  of 

Kars}. 
Aylmer,  Colonel :    saves  Hilary  Lorraine's  life  at  Waterloo 

and   afterwards   marries   Alice   Lorraine   [Blackmore, 

Alice  Lorraine}. 

Rose  :   the  subject  of  a  lyrical  poem  [Landor,  Rote 

Aylmer}. 

Mrs.  :    a  friend  and  neighbour  of  Sir  Henry   Lee 

[Scott,  Woodstock}. 

Aymer,  Prior  :  a  jovial  Benedictine  monk,  Prior  of 
Jorvauli  Abbey  [Scott,  Ivanhoe]. 

Ayresleigh,  Mr. :  a  prisoner  for  debt,  met  by  Mr.  Pickwick 
in  the  Coffee-room  in  Coleman  Street  [Dickens,  Pick 
wick  Papers}. 

Azaria  :  intended  for  the  Duke  of  Monmouth  [Pordage, 
Azaria  and  Suthai]. 

Azazel :  a  ginn  made  of  '  smokeless  flre  '  created  before 
man,  but  driven  forth  from  the  earth  by  angels  [Milton, 
Paradise  Lost]. 

Azaziel :  a  seraph  who  fell  in  love  with  Anah,  a  grand 
daughter  of  Cain  [Byron,  Heaven  and  Earth]. 

Azazil  :  the  standard-bearer  of  the  Infernal  Host  [Milton, 
Paradise  Lost}. 

Azim  :  first  a  convert  to,  afterwards  an  opponent  of,  the 
Veiled  Prophet  [Thomas  Moore,  Lalla  Rookh]. 

Azla  :  the  widow  of  Arvalan,  son  of  Kehama  [Soathey, 
Curse  of  Kehama}. 

Aso  :  the  Marquis  d'Este,  who  married  Parisina,  although 
she  had  been  betrothed  to  his  own  son,  Hugo  [Byron, 
Parisina]. 


BAB  21  BAG 

Bab,  Lady  :  a  lady's-maid  that  apes  the  airs  of  her  unstress 
and  is  addressed  as  '  Lady  Bab  '  in  the  kitchen  [Town- 
ley,  High  Life  Bdow  Stain]. 

Baba  :  the  chief  eunuch  at  the  Court  of  Sultana  Gulbeyas 
[Byron,  Don  Juan}. 

All  :  the  narrator  of  the  story  of  the  '  Forty 

Thieves'  [Arabian  Nights}. 

Cassim  :    the  brother  of  Ali  Baba,  who  forgot  the 

password   '  sesame '  and  so  got  shut  into   the  cave 
[Arabian  Night*}. 

———  Hajji :  the  hero  of  a  romance  the  scene  of  which 
is  laid  in  Persia  [James  Morier,  Adventure*  of  Hajji 
Baba  of  Ispahan}. 

— — —  Mustapha :  the  cobbler  who  pieced  together 
Cassim's  body  after  it  had  been  cut  up  by  the  forty 
thieves  [Arabian  Nights]. 

Babe  Christabel  :    tee  Christabel,  Babe. 

Babley,  Eichard  :  generally  called  Mr.  Dick,  a  kindly 
lunatic,  whose  madness  showed  chiefly  in  relation  to 
the  head  of  King  Charles  I  [Dickens,  David  Copper- 
field}. 

Bachelor,  The  :  an  old  gentleman  who  sheltered  Nell  and 
her  grandfather  at  a  village  where  they  halted  in  their 
wanderings  [Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Backbite,  Sir  Benjamin  :  a  cynical  scandal- monger,  the 
nephew  of  Crabtree  [Sheridan,  School  for  Scandal}. 

Bacon,  Frier  :  a  conjuror  and  one  of  the  leading  characters 
[Greene,  Frier  Bacon  and  Frier  Bungay}. 

Badger,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Bayham  :  a  doctor,  the  third  husband 
of  Mrs.  Badger,  and  the  man  to  whom  Richard  Carstone 
is  apprenticed  [Dickens,  -Bleak  House}. 

— — —  Squire  :  a  character  in  the  drama  [Fielding,  Doit 
Quixote  in  England]. 

Will :    a  favourite  servant  of  Sir  Hugh  Robsart 

[Scott,  KenUworth]. 

Badman,  Mr.  :    the  chief  character  of  the  work  [Bunyan, 

Life  and  Death  of  Mr.  Badman]. 
Badoura  :    the  daughter  of  Gaiour,   King  of  China,  the 

loveliest  woman  that  ever  lived  [Arabian  Nights]. 
Badroulboudour  :    the  beautiful  daughter  of  the  Sultan  of 

China,  who  married  Aladdin  [Arabian  Nights]. 
Bagarag.  Shibli :  a  whimsical  youth  who  goes  through  most 

remarkable   adventures   and    finally   shaves   Shagpat 

[George  Meredith,  Shaving  of  Shagpat]. 
Bagot,  William  :    leading  a  Bohemian  life  in  Paris  with 

two  friends  and  known  as  'Little  Billee'.     He  is  the 

greatest  artist  of  his  age.     The  hero  of  the  story  who 

ultimately  marries  the  heroine  [Du  Maurier, 


BA3  22  CAL 

Bagshot :    belonged  to  a  gang  of  burglars  who  broke  into 

Lady   Bountiful's     house    [Farquliar,    Beaux'    Strata- 

ycm]. 
Bagman,  The  One-eyed  :    a  jovial,  elderly  man  whom  Mr. 

Pickwick  meets  at  Eatanswill  and   Bristol.     He  tells 

the  '  Barman's  Story  '  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers}. 
Bagstock,  Major  Joe  :    a  retired  military  officer  and  friend 

of.MUsTox;  wooden-featured  and  blue-faced  [Dickens, 

Dombcy  &  Son]. 
Bahadar  :    Master  of  the  Horse  to  the  King  of  the  Mafi 

[Arabian  Nights]. 
Bahiaan,  Prince  :    eldest  son  of  Sultan  Khrosson-schah  of 

Persia  [Arabian  Nights]. 
Bailey,  Junior  :   a  sharp  boy  in  the  service  of  Mrs.  Todgerg, 

at  her  boarding-house  [Dickens,  Martin  ChuzzleirU]. 
Bailie,  Giles  :    a  gipsy,  the  father  of  Oabrael  Faa  [Scott, 

Guy   Mannerinq}. 
Baillie  [or  Bafflyl,  Harry  :   the  host  of  the  Tabard  Inn,  who 

is  the  first  to  propose  the  telling  of  tales  by  the  way 

[Chaucer,  Canterbury  Talet :  Prologue]. 
Bajazet :    surnamed  '  The  Thunderbolt ',  Sultan  of  Turkey 

[Rowe,   Tamirlane]. 
Bakbarah  the  Toothless  :   brother  of  the  barber  of  Bagdad, 

known  as  '  The  Silent  Man  '  [Arabian  Nights]. 
Balaam,  Sir  :  '  a  citizen  of  sober  fame,  a  plain  good  man  '. 

It   is  not  known  for  whom  the  poet  intended  this 

[Pope,  Moral  Essays,  Epistle  iii.]. 
BalaJre,  Le  :    tee  Lesly,  Ludoric. 
Balak  :    this  character  was  meant  for  Dr.  Burnet,  author 

of  the  Bittory  of  the  Reformation  [Dryden  and  Tate, 

Absalom  and  Achilophet,  pt.  ii.]. 
Balan  :  brother  of  Baliu  ;  a  very  valiant  knight  [Mallory, 

f{istor>/  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Balance,  Justice  :    the  father  of  Sylvia  [Farquhar,  Recruit 
ing  Officer]. 
Balaustion  :    the  subject  of  the  poem ;    a  Greek    girl  of 

Rhodes.     Her  history  is  continued  in  '  Aristophanes' 

Apoloj'/'  [R-  Browning,  Balaustion's  Adventure]. 
Balder  :   the  hero  of  a  long  and  rather  stilted  poem  [Dobell, 

Solder]. 
the  hero  of  a  fine  poem  in  three  parts  [Matthew 

Arnold,  Solder  Dead}. 
Balderstone,  Caleb  :    the  devoted  servant  of  the  Master  of 

Ravenswood  [Scott,  Bride  of  Lammermoor]. 
Baldrick  :   ancestor  of  Eveline  Berenger,  who  thinks  she  sees 

his  ghost  frowning  upon  her  [Scott,  Betrothed], 
Baldringham,   The  Lady  Ermengarde   of  :     great-aunt   of 

Eveline  Berenger   [Scott,  Betrotiied]. 


BAL  23  BAM 

Baldwin  :  tutor  of  Kollo  and  Otto,  Dukes  of  Norma  <  y ; 
afterwards  put  to  death  by  Rollo  [Beaumont,  Bl.ody 
Brother], 

Count :     an  obstinate   old   man   whose   wilfulnesa 

and  indiscretion  cause  infinite  woe  to  himself  and  all 
who  belong  to  him  [Southern,  Fatal  Marriage], 

Count :     one  of  the  leaders  of  the  First  Crusade 

[Scott,  Count  Robert  of  Paris}. 

de  Oyley  :    preceptor  to  the  KnighU  Templars  and 

esquire  to  Sir  Bois  Guilbert  [Scott,  Ivanhoe]. 

Balfour  ol  Barley,  John  :    a  leader  in  the  Covenanters' 

army  [Scott,  Old  Mortality]. 
Balm :     a   very   valiant  knight,   and    brother    of    Balan 

[Hallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 
Baliol,  Mrs.  :   a  lady  of  position,  who,  upon  her  death,  left 

two  series  of  tales  as  a  legacy  to  Mr.  Crof  tangry  [Scott, 

Hijhland  Widow]. 
Ballendino,    Don    Antonio :    intended   for   a   portrait  or 

Anthony  Munday,  the  dramatist  [Ben   Jonson,  Ca»t 

it   Altered]. 
Balmawhappla  :    a  stupid,  obstinate  Scottish  laird  [Sooti, 

Waverley]. 
Bahhasar  :    a  merchant  [Shakespeare,  Comedy  of  Errori\. 

Don    Pedro's    servant    [Shakespeare,    3/ucA    Ad* 

About  Nothing]. 

the  name  assumed  by  Portia  when  she  pleads  V.,~. 

cause  of  Shylock  in  the   Law  Courts  [Shakespeare. 
Merchant  of  Venice]. 

Balthazar  :  the  name  of  Borneo's  servant  [Shakespeare, 
Romeo  and  Juliet]. 

the  father  of  Volante,  Zamora  and  Juliana  [Tobii., 

Honeymoon]. 

Balwhidder.  Mr.  Micah  :  the  prejudiced,  but  kindly  Presby 
terian  minister  of  the  parish  of  Daltnailing.  Th» 
writer  of  the  Annals  [Gait,  Annal»  of  the  Piirith]. 

Baly  :  an  Indian  king,  who  upheld  justice  and  redressed 
wrongs  [Southey,  Curie  of  Kehama]. 

B amber.  Jack  :  a  little  old  man  whom  Mr.  Pickwick  meeU 
at  the  Alaypie  and  Stump  [Dickens,  Pickurick  Paper  i], 

Eampiylde,  Bertha  :  always  called  Bardie  and  known  v» 
the  Maid  of  Sker.  Cast  away  in  infancy  and  rescued 
by  David  Llewellyn. 

Captain    Drake :     son   of   Sir    Pliilip    Bampfylde. 

wrongly  accused  of  the  murder  of    his  brother's  chil 
dren. 

Sir  Philip  :  the  grandfather  of  '  Bardie  '. 

Squire  Philip  :   father  of  Bardie  and  Harry  8*r*s» 

[Bla«kmore,  Maid  of  Sk«r]. 


BAN  24  BAR 

Bin,  King  :    King  of  Benwick,  brother  of  Bore,  King  of 

Gaul,  and  father  of  Sir  Launcelot  [Mallory,  Hittory  of 

Prince  Arthur]. 
Banastar,  HumJrey  :    the  adopted  son  of  Henry,  Duke  of 

Buckingham,  whom  he  betrayed  to  his  death  [attrib. 

Sackville,  Mirrour  for  Magistraytes]. 
Banks  :  a  farmer  who  is  the  terror  of  the  Witch  of  Edmonton, 

Mother  Sawyer  [Rowley,  Dekker  and  Ford,  Witch  of 

Edmonton}. 
Nanse  :     the   schoolmistress   of  Dalmailing   [Gait, 

Annals  o1  the  Parish]. 
Eanqno  :    a  Scottish  thane,  foully  murdered  by  order  of 

Macbeth  ;    his  ghost  afterwards  appears  at  a  banquet 

[Shakespeare,  Macbeth]. 
Bantam,  Angelo  Cyrus,  Esq.,  M.C. :   a  friend  of  Mr.  Dowler 

and    master  of  the  ceremonies    at    a  ball  at    Bath, 

attended     by     Mr.      Pickwick     [Ifickens,      Pickwick 

Papers]. 
Baptista  :    father  of  Katherine  and  Bianca  [Shakespeare, 

Taming  of  the  Shrew]. 
Baptist!  Damiotti  :   a  Paduan  quack,  the  owner  of  a  magic 

mirror  [Scott,  Aunt  Margaret's  Mirror]. 
Barabas  :   the  hero  of  the  play,  but  really  little  better  than 

a  monster  [Marlowe,  Jew  of  Malta]. 
-  servant  of  Captain   Ralph  de  Lascours   [Stirling, 

Orphan  of  the  Frozen  Sea]. 
Baradas,  Count :    succeeds  Richelieu  as  chief  minister   to 

Louis  XIII,  but  his  triumph  is  shortlived,  and  he  is 

arrested  [Lytton,  Richelieu]. 
Barbara  :    the  housemaid  at  Mrs.  Garland's,  who  marries 

Kit  Nubbles  [Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 
Barbary,  Roan  :    the  favourite  horse  of  King  Richard  II 

[Shakespeare,  King  Richard  II]. 
Barbason  :     the   name   of  a  demon   [Shakespeare,   Merry 

Wives  of  Windsor  and  King  Henry   V]. 
Bardell,  Mrs.  Martha  :    she  brings  an  action  against  Mr. 

Pickwick  for  breach  of  promise  of  marriage. 
• Tommy  :    the  son  of  Mrs.  Bardell  [Dickens,  Pick 
wick  Paper*]. 
Bardo  de'  Bardi  :    a  wealthy  Florentine  scholar,  the  father 

of  Romola  [George  Eliot,  Romola]. 
Bardolph  :    an    underbred,  swaggering  soldier,  who  ends 

on  the  scaffold  [Shakespeare,  Merry  Wivet  of  Windsor 

and  Henry  IV]. 
Barkis,  Mr.  ;     the  carrier   who  becomes  the  husband  ol 

Clara  Pegotty  [Dickens,  David  CopperfiM]. 
Barlaach  :    an  old  soldier  of  Napoleon's  Guard  [Meniman, 

Jiarltuch  of  the  Guard]. 


BAR  25  BAR 

Barlais,  Kate  :  the  woman  who,  to  save  the  life  of  King 
James  I  of  Scotland,  thrust  her  arm  through  the  staple 
of  a  door  [V.  O.  Rossetti,  King't  Tragedy}. 

Barley,  Bill :  the  father  of  Clara. 

-  Clara  :    a  gentle,  pretty  girl  married  to  Herbert 
Pocket  [Dickens,  Great  Expectations}. 

Barleycorn,  Sir  John  :  the  personification  of  Ale  and  all 
liquors  made  from  barley  [Ballad,  Sir  John  Barleycorn, 
also  an  ancient  tract,  The  Arraigning  and  Indicting 
of  Sir  John  Barleycorn,  Knt.]. 

Barmicide  :  a  rich  man  who  gave  to  Schacabac,  who  came 
to  him  in  distress  for  food,  a  make-pretence  feast,  where 
there  was  really  nothing  on  the  table,  but  who,  upon 
his  guest  taking  the  jest  in  good  part,  relented  and 
fed  him  [Arabian  Kights]. 

Barnaby,  Widow  :  a  vulgar  woman  always  in  search  of 
a  second  husband  [Mrs.  Trollope,  Widow  Barnaly  ; 
also  a  sequel,  Widow  Barnaby  Married]. 

••  Eudge  :    tee  Kudge,  Barnaby. 

Barnacle  :  the  guardian  of  Precilla  Tomboy  [Bickerstafl, 
Tin-  Romp}. 

Ferdinand :    private  secretary  to    Lord    Decimns 

Barnacle. 

Lord  Decimut  Tite  :    a  peer  in  great  authority  at 

the  Circumlocution  Office. 

-  Mr.   Tite :    '  a  man  of  family,  a  man  of  place,' 
who  coaches  the  statesman  at  the  head  of  the  Circum 
locution  Office  [Dickens,   Little  Don-it]. 

Barney  :  a  low-class  Jew  who  served  in  the  public-house 
frequented  by  Fagin  [Dickens,  Oliver  Tu'isl]. 

Sarnstable,  Lieutenant  :  a  sailor  in  love  with  Kate  Plow- 
den  ;  he  narrowly  escapes  hanging,  by  order  of  hi» 
own  father  [Fitzball,  The  Pilot}. 

Barnwell,  George  :  an  apprentice  who  falls  in  love  with 
a  girl  who  encourages  him  in  evil  ways.  He  robs  his 
master  and  uncle,  and  ends  by  being  condemned  to 
death  [Lillo,  George  Barnwell]. 

Ban-abas  :  tee  Barabas. 

Barraclough  :  a  preaching  Methodist  tailor,  the  leader  of 
those  who  wreck  Eobert  Moore'i  mills  [Charlotte 
Bronte,  Shirley]. 

Rev.    Amos  :      a    Primitive    Methodist    minister, 

in  love  with  Jessie  Roantree  [Kipling,  LHe'i  Handicap. 

Barsisa,  Santon  :  in  The  Guardian,  the  basis  of  M.  G.  Lewis- 
novel  The  Monk. 

Barston  :  a  Jesuit  who  corresponds  with  the  Countess  of 
Derby  and  assumes  the  name  of  Fenwicke  [Scott* 
PeverO,  of  the  Peak], 


BAR  £3  BAT 

Bartoldo  :    a  rich  old  miser  [Milman,  Fazio]. 

Bartolus  :  a  lawyer,  and  the  husband  of  Amaranta  [J. 
Fletcher,  Spanish  Curate]. 

Barton.  Amos  :  a  struggling,  well-meaning  but  dull  clergy 
man  with  small  means  and  many  children  [George 
Eli.tt,  Scene*  of  Clerical  Life  :  The  Sad  Fortune*  of 
the  Rev.  Amot  Barton]. 

— — —  Sir  Andrew  :  a  Scottish  admiral  who,  obtaining 
letters-of-marque,  harried  the  Portuguese  on  the 
high  seas  [Sir  Andrew  Barton :  a  ballad]. 

Mary  :    a  Lancashire  factory-hand,  the  heroine  of 

the  story,  whose  lover  is  wrongfully  accused  of  murder 
[Mrs.  Gaakell,   .Ifary   Barton]. 

Basil  :  the  Blacksmith  of  Grand  Pre,  to  whose  son  Evan- 
geline  is  betrothed  [Longfellow,  Evangdinc]. 

Count :     the  hero  of  the  drama  [Joanna  Baillie, 

Count  Batil]. 

Basilisco  :    a  foolish  and  boastful  knight  [potsibly   Kyd, 

Soliman  and  Perteda]. 

Basilius  :    the  King  of  Arcadia  [Sidney,  Arcadia]. 
Bassanio  :    the  friend  for  whom  Antonio's  life  is  nearly 

forfeited,   and   the   husband   of   Portia   [Shakespeare, 

Merchant  of   Venice]. 

Basset :   a  swindler  and  forger  [Gibber,  Provoked  Husband]. 
Bassianus  :     the    lover    of    Lavinia    [Shakespeare,    TUut 

Andronicus], 
Bassino  :     Aurelia's   'perjured  husband'   [Mrs.  Centlivre, 

Perjured  Husband], 
Bassiolo  :    a  foolish  and  vain  gentleman  usher  [Chapman, 

Bassiolo]. 
Bates  :   one  of  Henry  V"s  sentinels  on  the  eve  of  Aginconr'. 

with  whom  the  king  talks  [Shakespeare,  King  Uoiry 

V]. 
Charley  :  one  of  Fagin's  most  expert  pupils  [Dickens, 

Oliver  Tu-ist]. 

Frank  :    a  sensible  man   who  tries  to  check  his 

friend  Whittle's  folly  [Garrick,  Irish  Widotf]. 

-  Miss  :     a   good-natured,    harmless    fool ;     aunt    of 
Jane  Fairfax  [Jane  AusUn,  Emma]. 

Bath,  Major  :  a  poor,  proud  and  honourable  gentleman 
who  seeks  to  hide  his  poverty  [Fielding,  Ame 
lia]. 

Wife  of :    one  of  the  '  Pilgrims '  and  one  of  the 

story-tellers,  choosing  '  Midas  '  as  her  subject  [Chaucer, 
Canterbury  Tales  :    The  Wife  of  Bath]. 

Battle,  Mrs.  Sarah  :  '  Old  Sarah  Battle  ...  who  next  to  her 
devotions  loved  a  good  game  of  whist '  [Lamb,  Essay $ 
of  £Ua:  Mr*.  BatUt's  Opinion*  on  Whitt]. 


BAW  27  BEA 

Bawdin,  Sir  Charles  :  the  hero  of  a  ballad  [Chatterton, 
T.'ie  Rristow  Tragedy  :  or,  The  Death  of  Sir  Charle* 
Bawdin]. 

Bayard  :  the  charger  of  Fitz-James  [Scott,  Lady  of  the 
fa*4 

Bayes  :  intended  as  a  caricature  of  Dryden  [Duke  of 
Buckingham,  Rehearsal]. 

Bayb  am,  Fred  :  a  kindly,  unbusiness  like  Bohemian  ;  a 
friend  of  Pendennis  [Thackeray,  Pendennit]. 

Bazzard,  Mr.  :  clerk  to  Mr.  Grewgious  [Dickens,  Edwin 
Drood]. 

Beadle,  Harriet:  known  as  '  Tattycoram',  a  foundling, 
servant  to  Minnie  Meagles  [Dickens,  Little  Dorrit}. 

Beagle,  Sir  Harry  :  a  commonplace  country  gentleman 
whose  chief  interest  ia  horses,  and  (or  one  of  these 
he  barters  Harriet  [Colman  the  Elder,  Jealous  Wife]. 

Beamish,  Beau :  the  autocratic  leader  of  society  at  a 
fashionable  resort,  whither  came  Duchess  Susan,  who 
was  the  unwitting  came  of  a  tragedy  [George  Mere 
dith,  Tale  of  Chloe]. 

Bean,  Alice  :  the  daughter  of  a  Highland  robber  who 
nurses  Waverley. 

Lean,  Donald  :  a  Highland  robber-chieftain  known 

by  the  name  of  Will  Ruthven  ;    the  father  of  Alice 
[Scott,   Waverley]. 

Beatrice  :  niece  of  Leonato  ;  witty  and  high-spirited,  she 
falls  in  love  with  and  marries  Benedick  [Shakespeare, 
Much  Ado  About  Nothing]. 

———  the  chief  character  in  the  story.  A  beautiful 
woman  of  dangerous  character  [Nathaniel  Hawthorne, 
Rappacinf*  Duugktrr}. 

——  Joanna :  an  unscrupulous  girl  who  incites  De 
Flores  to  murder  a  lover  to  whom  she  objects  [Middle- 
ton,  Changelimj}. 

Beatrix  :  maid  to  Theodosia  and  Jacintha  [Drydeo,  An 
Evening"*  Love ;  or,  Mock  Astrologer]. 

see  Castlewood,  Beatrix. 

Beauchamp,  Nevil :  a  young  naval  officer  who  throws 
himself  ardently  into  politics  on  the  side  of  the  ad 
vanced  Radicals.  He  marries  Jenny  Denham  after 
being  in  love  with  two  other  women.  Is  drowned 
rescuing  a  boy  [George  Meredith,  Beaurhamp's  Career], 

Beaufort:  the  lover  of  Maria  Wilding  [Murphy,  Tht 
Citizen]. 

Cardinal :    great-uncle  of  Henry  VI,  and  Bishop 

of  Winchester  [Shakespeare,   Henry    VI,  pt.  U.J. 

Robert :    a  deceitial  humbug  [Lytton,  Nitiht  and 

Horning]. 


BEA  28  BEG 

Beaugard,  Captain  :  chief  character  in  both  plays  [Otway, 
The  Soldier't  Fortune  and  Atheist]. 

Old  :    the  extravagant  father  of  Captain  Beaugard 

[Otway,   Atheist]. 

Beanjeu,  Mons.  le  Chevalier  de  :  the  keeper  of  a  gambling- 
house  to  which  Nigel  was  taken  [Scott,  Fortune*  of 
Kigd}. 

Mons.  le  Comte  de :  an  officer  in  the  Pretender'* 

army  [Scott,  W averley]. 

Beaumains  :  the  nickname  of  Gareth,  son  of  King  Lot 
[Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Bcaumanoir",  Sir  Lneas  :  Grand-master  of  the  Knights 
Templars  [Scott,  Ivanhoe]. 

Beaupre  :  brother  of  Samira  and  son  of  Vertaigne  [Bean- 
mont  and  Fletcher,  Little  French  Lawyer}. 

Beck,  Gilead  P.  :  an  American  who,  whilst  devoted  to 
coining  money  himself,  has  an  admiration  for  learn 
ing  [Besant  and  Rice,  Golden  Butterfly}. 

Madame :    the    proprietress  of    a    girls'    board 
ing-school     in     Brussels     [Charlotte    Bronte,      F*Z- 
Irtte]. 

Beckwith,  Alfred  :   the  man  whom  Julius  Slinkton  attempt* 

to  murder  [Dickens,  Hunted  Down}. 
Bede,   Adam  :     a  village   carpenter,   in   love   with  Dinah 

Morris  [George  Eliot,  Adam  Bede]. 
-^—  Seth  :    the  brother  of  Adam  Bede  [George  Eliot, 

Adam  Bede}. 
Beder  :     son   of   Gulnare,    King   of  Persia.     He   had   the 

power  of  living  under  water  as  comfortably  as  on 

land  [Arabian  Nights]. 
Bedivere,  Sir  :  '  first  made  and  latest  left  of  all  the  knights  ' 

of   the    Bound    Table    [Alfred    Tennyson,    Patting   of 

Arthur]. 
Eedreddin  Hassan  :   the  son  of  Noureddin  Ali,  Grand  Vizier 

of  Basora,  and  nephew  to  the  Vizier  of  Egypt     A 

man  of  resplendent  beauty  [Arabian  Nights]. 
Bedwin,   Mrs. :     the   kind,   motherly  housekeeper  of  Mr. 

Brownlow  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twist]. 
Beefington.  Milor  :    an   English  nobleman  exiled  through 

the  tyranny  of  King  John  [Canning,  Rovers}. 
Beelzebub  :    '  Than  whom,  Satan  except,  none  higher  sat ' 

[Milton,  Paradite  Lost}. 
Beevor.  Sir  Maurice  :    the  would-be  assassin  of  Arthur  and 

Percy,  that  he  might  succeed  to  their  estates.     His 

evil   designs   came    to    naught     [Lytton,    Sea-Cap 
tain]. 
8e«.  Toshach  :    acts  as  second  to   MacGillie   Chattanach 

at  the  combat  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  of  Perth}, 


BEG  29  BEL 

Beggar,  The  Blind  :  the  original  '  blind  beggar '  is  said  to 
have  been  Henry,  son  of  Simon  de  Montfort,  who 
assumed  blindness  to  escape  detection  after  the  battle 
of  Evesham  [Chettle  and  Day,  Blind  Beggar  of  Bethnal 
Green]. 

Behram  :  the  captain  of  the  ship  which  was  to  take  Prince 
Assad  to  his  death  [Arabian  Nightt]. 

Beichaa,  Young  :  supposed  to  have  been  Gilbert  Becket, 
the  father  of  St  Thomas  &  Becket  [Young  Beichan : 
a  ballad]. 

Belarius  :  a  soldier  in  the  army  of  Cymbeline  who  kidnapped 
the  king's  two  sons,  whom  he  afterwards  restored  to 
their  father  [Shakespeare,  Cymbeline]. 

Belch,  Sir  Toby  :  a  witty  but  dissipated  old  man ;  the 
•  uncle  of  Olivia  [Shakespeare,  Twelfth  Night]. 

Belcour  :  a  foundling  adopted  by  a  wealthy  Jamaica  mer 
chant,  whose  grandson  he  proved  to  be  [Cumberland, 
West  Indies]. 

Seleses  :  a  Chaldean  prophet  who  told  Arbaces  that  he 
would  become  King  of  Nineveh  and  Assyria  [Byron, 
Sardanapalus]. 

Belfleld,  Andrew  :  an  utter  scamp  who  was  on  the  point 
of  committing  bigamy  with  Sophia  Dove. 

Robert :    the  brother  of  Andrew  who  becomes  the 

husband  of  Sophia  Dove  [Cumberland,  Brothert]. 

a  character  said  to  have  been  dawn  from  that  of 

a    Mr.    Percival    Stockdale     [Fanny    Burney,    Cecil 
ia]. 

Bellond  :    a  good-tempered  man  but  dissolute   [Thomas 

Shadwell,  Squire  of  Alsatia]. 
Belford :  one  of  the  characters  in  this  comedy   [Colman 

and  Garrick,   ClancUttine  Marriage]. 

the    friend    of    Lovelace      [Richardson,    Claritta 

Harlowe]. 

Major  :    the  affianced  husband  of  Mdlle.    Florival 

and  the  friend  of  Colonel  Tamper  [Colman  the  Elder, 
The  Deuce  it  in  Him]. 

Belgarde  :  a  poor  captain  who,  being  cautioned  not  to 
appear  at  dinner  in  shabby  clothes,  dona  his  only 
other  suit^-one  of  full  armour  [ilassinger,  Unnatural 
Combat]. 

Balge  :     the   mother   of  seventeen   sons    [Spenser,    Fairy 


Belial  "Tj ' 


fallen  angel  whose  '  tongue  dropped  manna,  and 
could  make  the  worse  appear  the  better  reason ' 
[Milton,  Paradite  Lott]. 

Belianis,   Don,  of  Greece  :    the  hero  of  an  old  romance 
[Hittaru  of  Don  Belianit  of  Greece], 


BEL  30  BEL 

Belinda  :  a  kind-hearted,  slatternly  maid  of-all-work  in  a 
lodging-house  [H.  J.  Byron,  Our  Boyt}. 

a  smart  but  very  ailected  lady  in  lore  with  Bell- 

mour  [Congreve,  Old  Bathtlor}. 

one  of  the  two  heroines  [Maria  Edgworth,  Belinda]. 

one  of  the  more  important  female  characters  in 

th«  comedy  [Etherege,  Man  of  Mode]. 

the  daughter  of  Mr.  Blandford,  who  loves  Beverley 

the  brother  of  Clarissa  [Murphy,  AU  in  the  Wrong]. 

the  heroine  [Pope,  Rape  of  the  Lock]. 

'       a  rich  woman  [Charles  Shad  well,  Fair  Quaker  of 
Deal]. 
a  pretty  heiress  who  marries  Heartfree  [Vanbrugh, 

Bell,  Adam  :  a  noted  outlaw,  like  Robin  Hood,  Clym  of  the 
Clough,  etc.  [Percy,  Rtlique*]. 

Bessy,  and  May  Gray  :  the  daughters  of  two  gentle 
men  living  near  Perth  who,  with  their  lover,  died  of 
the  plague  [Betty  BcU  and  May  Gray:  a  ballad]. 

Laura  :    the  lovable  and  patient  girl  whose  co 

gtancy  at  last  fixes  the  fickle  fancy  of  Arthur  Pe 
dennis,    whose    wife   she    becomes    [Thackeray,    Pen- 
denni,]. 

Mr.  Knight  (M.E.C.8.)  :   a  member  of  the  Mudfog 

Association   who    exhibits  a   wax    model  of  a  man's 
stomach  [Dickens,  Mudjog  Attoeiation], 

Peter  :     the   subject   of   the   poem    [Wordsworth, 

Peter  Bell,  a  Tale  in  Verse}. 

Bellair  :  a  French  officer  held  prisoner  at  Lichfleld  [Far- 
quhar,  Beaux'  Stratagem], 

this   character  is  said  to  have  been  the  author's 

portrait  of  himself  [Etherege,  Man  of  Mode]. 

Misi  Biddy  :    in  love   with  Captain   Loveit,  who, 

though  she  flirts  with  Flash  and  Fribble,  absolutely 
declines  to  marry  Stephen  Loveit  [Garrick,  MUt  in 
Her  Teent]. 

Bellamira  :  the  subject  of  a  tragi-comedy  in  two  part* 
[Killigrew,  BMamire,  Her  Dream;  or,  The  Love  of 
Shadou't]. 

the  heroine  of  the  comedy  [Sedley,  Bettamira ;   tr, 

The  Mutreti]. 

•:     Wildblood's   friend;    a   lively  young   'blood' 
[Dryden,  An  Evening" t  Love  ;  or.  The  Mock  Attrologer]. 

a    terribly    sensible    young    man,     who    marries 

Jacintha  with   her  fortune  of   £30,000    [Hoadly,  Sut- 
piciout  ffutband]. 

Lord  :    a  character  in  the  comedy  [Thomas  Shad- 
well,  Bury- fair]. 


EZL  31  BEL 

Bellario  :    the  name  of  a  page  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 

Philatter]. 
Bellarmine  :    the   despicable  though  fashionable  lover  of 

Leonora  [Fielding,  Joteph  Andrew*}. 
Bellaston,  Lady  :   an  immodest  woman  upon  whose  charity 

Tom  Jones  lives  [Fielding,  Tom  Jonet]. 
BeUefontaine,  Benedict:    the  father  of  Evangeline  [Txsng- 

fellow,  Evangcline}. 
Bellenden,  Edith  :    in  love  with  Morton,    i  leader  of  the 

Covenanters,  but  betrothed  to  Lord  Evandale. 

Lady  Margaret  :  an  enthusiastic  royalist,  the  grand 
mother  of  Edith. 

Major  :    the   brother   of    Lady   Margaret   [Scott, 

Old  Mortality]. 

Bellenr  :  a  blunt  man,  in  love  with  Kosalura  [J.  Fletcher, 
Wild  Goose  Chase]. 

Bellicent :  the  daughter  of  Gorlois  and  Ygerne,  and  half- 
sister  to  King  Arthur  [Mallory,  History  of  Princ* 
Arthur]. 

Bellingham  :  a  man  about  town  [Dion  Boucicault,  After 
Dark}. 

Bellisant  :  sister  of  King  Pepin  and  married  to  Alexander, 
Emperor  of  Constantinople  [Valentine  and  Orion}. 

Bellmont,  George  :  the  hero,  in  love  with  Clarissa,  to  whom 
his  father  is  opposed.  Ultimately  the  lover  triumphs. 

— —  Sir  William  :  the  father  of  George,  a  tyrannical 
and  obstinate  old  man  [Murphy,  All  in  the  Wrong]. 

Belloni,  Sandra  :  the  daughter  of  an  exiled  Italian  and 
an  English  woman.  Discovered  by  the  Poles,  singing 
In  a  wood,  and  received  into  their  family.  In  love 
with  Wilfred  Pole,  who  discards  her  and  then  vainly 
tries  to  win  her  back  [George  Meredith,  Sandra  Selloni]. 

Belmont,  Charles  :  a  dissipated  young  man,  the  son  of  Sir 
Robert,  who  marries  Fidelia. 

Sir  Robert  :   a  friend  of  Sir  Charles  Raymond. 

Roti-Ua  :    the  witty  daughter  of  Sir  Robert,  who 

marries    Colonel     Raymond    [Edward     Moore,     The 
Foundling]. 

Bellmour  :    the  friend  of  Jane  Shore  [Rowe,  Jane  Shore]. 
Belmour,  Edward :     a  lively   young    man   of    the    world 
[Congreve,  Old  Bachelor]. 

Mrs.  :    a  widow  with  '  a  feeling  heart '  [Murphy. 

Way  to  Keep  Him}. 

Belphoebe  :    intended  for  Queen   Elizabeth,  and  adorned 
with  every  virtue  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
azzar  :     the  hero  of  a  drama  by  Milman,  and   of  a 
Hebrew  melody  by  Byron  called  The   Vition  of  Bel- 


BEL  32  BEN 

Beltham,  Squire  :  a  very  rich  and  fierce-tempered  county 
magnate,  whose  daughter  Richmond  Koy  has  secretly 
married.  The  old  type  of  squire,  strong,  competent, 
racy  of  the  soil  [George  Meredith,  Adventure*  of  Harry 
Richmond]. 

Belvawney,  Miss  :  a  member  of  Mr.  Vincent  Crummle'a 
Company  at  the  Portsmouth  Theatre  [Dickens,  Nicholas 
Niddeby]. 

Belridera  :  the  heroine,  whose  sorrows  so  affect  her  mind 
tli-it  she  becomes  insane  [Otway,  Venice  Preserved}. 

Belville  :    Peggy's  lover  [Garrick,  The  Country  Girl]. 

Ben-Hur  :  a  young  Jew ;  the  leading  character  in  the 
book,  the  scene  of  which  is  laid  in  the  time  of  Christ 
[Wallace,  Ben-Bur}. 

Ben  Jochanan  :  intended  for  the  Rev.  Samuel  Johnson 
.. .  [Dryden  and  Tate,  Absalom  and  Achitophel,  pt. 


laiah 


i  :  Intended  for  General  Sackville  [Dryden  and 
Tate,  Absalom  and  Achiiophel,  pt.  ii.]. 

Benaskar  :  a  merchant  of  Delhi  [Ridley,  Talcs  of  the  Genii]. 

Benevolus :  intended  for  a  portrait  of  John  Courtney 
Throckmorton  [Cowper,  The  Task], 

Benedick :  a  witty  and  dashing  young  nobleman,  the 
complement  of  Beatrice,  whom  he  marries  [Shake 
speare,  Much  Ado  About  Nothing}. 

Benbow  :  a  good-natured  drunkard,  whose  follies  caused 
him  to  end  his  days  in  the  workhouse  [Crabbe,  Tht 
Borough]. 

Benbowie,  Laird  of  :  faithful  friend  and  constant  visitor 
of  the  Chief  of  Glenroy,  but  stupid,  coarse,  and  un 
couth  [Susan  Ferrier,  Destiny]. 

Benjie,  Little  :  Benjamin  Colthred,  a  spy  in  the  employ  of 
Cristal  Nixon  [Scott,  Redgauntlet}. 

Bennet,  Brother  :  a  monk  at  the  Convent  of  St.  Mary 
[Scott,  Monastery]. 

Elizabeth  :      the    most    captivating    of    all     this 

authoress's    heroines.     After    sundry  tribulations  she 
marries  Darcy. 

— — -  Jane  :    the  favourite  sister  of  Elizabeth. 

Lydia:   a  frivolous  girl,  the  sister  of  the  heroine. 

She  elopes  with  Mr.  Wickham  from  the  garrison  town 
near  her  home. 

Mrt.  :    the  foolish  mother  of  the  heroine. 

Mr.  :   a  witty  and  cynical  recluse,  bored  to  death 

by  the  follies  of  his  wife  and  younger  daughters  [Jane 
Austen,  Pride  and  Prejudice]. 

"  Mrs.  :    an  intriguing  woman  of  doubtful  character 

[Fielding,  Amelia], 


BEN  33  BER 

Benson  :  the  butler  at  Raynham  Abbey,  the  seat  of  Sir 
Avwtiu  PevereL  ii  <s  a  trreat  mistrust  for  women,  and 
is  beaten  by  Kichard  Feverel  for  spying  on  him  and 
Lucy  Desborough  [George  Meredith,  Ordeal  of  itichard 
Fcvcrd]. 

Banton.  Miss  :  Master  Humphrey's  housekeeper,  to  whom 
Tony  Weller  proposes  marriage,  but  ia  rejected 
[Dickens  Master  Humphrey'*  Clock}. 

Benvciio  :   a  quarrelsome  member  of  the  Montague  faction. 

A  friend  of  Romeo's  [Shakespeare,  Romeo  and  Julia}. 

Beowulf  :    a  Norse  Viking  and  hero  of  the  earliest  known 

Ei.glish  poem     [Beowulf], 

Beppo  :  the  Lusband  of  Laura,  captured  by  Turks,  and 
returning  to  Venice  to  find  his  wife  at  a  ball  with 
some  one  else  [Byron,  Scppo]. 

Berenser,  Eveline  :    betrothed  to  Sir  Hugo  de  Lacy,  who 
reUnciuishes   his   claims  in   favour  of  Sir  Damian   de 
Lacy,  his  nephew. 
-  Sir  Raymond  :  an  old  Norman  knight,  the  father  of 

Eveline  [Scott,  Betrothed]. 

Berintbia  :  a  young  vidow  in  love  with  Townly  ;  she 
UirU  with  Loveless  so  as  to  excite  Townly's  jealousy 
[Sheridan,  Trip  to  Scarborough,  adapted  from 
Vanbrutfh's  L'flapse]. 

Berkely,  Latiy  Augujta  :  disguises  herself  as  a  minstrel, 
and  tin  illy  marries  Sir  John  de  Walton  [Scott,  Cattle 


Berkley,  Mr.  :    a  kindly  old  English  bachelor  of  eccentric 

habits  [Longfellow,  Hyperion]. 
Berkeley,  Old  Woman  oJ  :   the  subject  of  a  ballad  [Southey, 

Old   Urom<m  of  Berktl<y] 
Berkrolles,  Master   Roger  :    the  schoolmaster  of  Newton 

Nottoge  [Blackrnore,  Maid  of  Sker]. 
Bernardo  :      intended    to    represent    Joseph    Haslewood 

[T.  F.  Dibdin,  Bibliomania  ;    or,  Book-  M  adnett}. 

-  an  oificer  ;  a  friend  of  Hamlet's,  to  whom  the  Ghost 
appeared  during  his  watch  [Shakespeare,  Hamlet], 

-  del  Carpio  :   a  Spanish  knight  of  the  ninth  century 
[Felicia    D.    Hemaus,    Bernardo    del    C'ttrpio  :    a    bal 
lad]. 

Berry,  Mrs.  :  the  old  nurse  of  Richard  Feverel,  and  later  on 
the  tried  friend  of  Lucy  Feverel  [George  Meredith, 
Ordeal  of  Richard  Feverel]. 

Bertha  :  a  blind  girl,  the  daughter  of  Calsb  Plummer 
[Dickens,  Cricket  on.  the  Hearth]. 

-  the  reputed  daughter  of  the  Burgomaster  of  Bruges, 
but  really    Gertrude,   the   daughter   of   the   Duke   of 
Brabant  [J.  Fletcher,  Beggar1  't  £uth]. 

w.w.y.  D 


BER  34  BF3 

Bertha:  alias  Agatha.  She  eventually  marries  Hereward, 
one  of  the  Emperor's  guards  [S.:uU,  (.'mint  livbrrl  of 
I'ar.i}. 

Bertoltlo  :  a  knight  of  Malta  and  brother  of  the  king  of 
the  two  Sicilies.  He  loves  Camiola,  but  jilta  her  for 
Aurelia  [Massiuger,  Maid  of  Honwr]. 

Bertram  :  a  conspirator  against  the  Kepublic  of  Venice 
who  betrayed  the  plot  [Byron,  Marino  Falicro}. 

Edmund  :     the   most   attract! ve    of    this    writer's 

clergymen,  and  married  to  the  heroine,  Fanny  Price. 

Julia  :    married  to  Mr.  Vates. 

I^uiy :    an  indolent,   self-indulgent  woman.     The 

aunt  of  Fanny  Price,  the  heroine. 

Maria :    married  to   Mr.   Rushworth ;    she  finally 

elopea  with  Henry  Crawford. 

Sir    Thomat :     a    rather    punctilious    but   strictly 

honourable  and  really  kindly  man— -ihe  staunch  friend 
of  Fanny  Price. 

Tom  :    the  scape-grace,  eldest  son  of  Sir  Thomas 

Bertram  [Jane  Austen,  Mansfield  Park], 

-  Count  :   an   outlaw  and   leader  of  a  robber-band, 
•who   is   wrecked   on   the   coast  of   Sicily.     After  com 
mitting  various   crimes  he  commits  suicide  [Maturiti, 
HtTtram}. 

Count  ol  Rousfllon  :    the  man  to  whom  Helena  is 

married  as  a  reward  for  restoring  the  King  to  health. 
He  leaves  her,  but  Helena  wins  his  love  in    the  end 
through    a   ruse   [Shakespeare,    All's    Well  that   Entlt 
Well]. 

Frederick  :    the  son  of  Sir  Stephen,  who  marries 

against  his  father's  wishes  but  is  finally  taken  back 
into  favour. 

Sir  Stephen  :   a  just  but  close-fisted   man  who  dis 
inherits  his  son  for  marrying  a  girl  of  no  position. 
She  proves  to  be  rich,  «o  he  relents  [Cumberland,  The 
Jew}. 

Henry  :    the  son  of  the  Laird  of  Ellangowan,  who 

marries  Julia  Maunering. 

Lvry  :  sister  of  HeDrv  Bertram,  and,  in  the  end,  wife 

of  Charles  Hazlewood  [Scott,  Guy  Mnnnering}.     There 
are  many  other  members  of  the  family. 

Bertnlphe  :    the  son  of  a  serf  who  through  industry  wins 

wealth  and  power  and  is  appointed  Provost  of  Bruges 

[Knowles,  J'rovoit  of  Bruges}. 
Berwine  :    the  maid  of  Lady  Ermengarde  [Scott,  The  Be- 

troditd]. 
Eess  :   the  daughter  of  the  Blind  Beggar  [ChetUe  and  Day 

Blind  Bfygar  o'  Kefhnal  Orefnl 


BIS  35  B-A 

Besselia  :  the  girl  beloved  by  Captain  Crowe  [Smollett, 
Sir  Launeeloi  Qreaves}. 

Bessie  Bell  and  May  Gray  :    tee  Bell,  Bessie. 

Bossus  :  a  cowardly,  swaggering  army  captain  [J.  Fletcher, 
King  and  No  King]. 

Bet  or  Betsy  :  a  thief  employed  by  Fagin,  and  an  ac 
quaintance  of  Nancy  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twist]. 

Bettris  :  the  country  girl  in  love  with  George-a-Greeii« 
[Greene,  Oeorge-a-Oreene]. 

Sevan,  Mr.  :  an  American  doctor  who  lends  Martin  Chuzzle- 
wit  and  Mark  Tapley  money  to  help  them  back  to 
England  from  America  [Dickens,  Martin  ChuzzlewU]. 

Beverley  :  the  rather  questionable  hero.  Naturally  of  good 
instincts  he  allows  himself  to  be  led  aatray  by  Stukely 
and  at  last  dies  a  miserable  death. 

Charlotte  :    sister  of   '  the  Gamester '    and    ruined 

by  him,  but  married  by  Lewson  in  spite  of  her  poverty. 

Mrs.  :    '  the    Gamester's '    faithful    but    unhappy 

wife  [Edward  Moore,  The  Gamester}. 

Beverley  :  a  very  jealous  but  constant  lover,  who  marrie* 
Belinda  Blandford. 

Clarissa  :     betrothed   to   the   son   of   Sir   William 

Bellmont  [Murphy,  All  in  the  Wrong}. 

Ensign  :    tee  Absolute,  Captain. 

Bevil  :  a  witty  society  man  [Charles  Shadwell,  Eptom 
Wells}. 

a  very  finished  and  courteous  gentleman  [Steele, 

Consrious  Lovers]. 

Francis.  Harry  and   George  :    three  brothers  all, 

unknowingly,  suitors  for  the  hand  of  the  same  lady. 
The     youngest    brother — a     soldier — wins     [O'Brien, 
Cross  l'ur/>ose>]. 

Bevu  of  Southampton,  Sir  :  deserted  on  a  desert  as  a  baby, 
he  was  brought  up  as  a  shepherd,  then  exiled  and  sold 
to  an  Armenian  who  presented  him  to  the  king,  whose 
daughter  he  married  and  eventually  regained  his 
lands  and  titles  in  England  [Drayton,  PolyoWion}. 

Lord  Mannion's  charger  [Scott,  Marmion]. 

Bianca :     a   beautiful   character  in   the  play   [ilassinger, 

Rowley  and  Fletcher,  Fair  Maid  of  lite  Inn\. 

married  to  Leontio,  and  a  very  beautiful  woman, 

whose  virtue  is  attempted  by  a  bad  woman  [Middleton, 
Women   Beware   Women}. 

bears  evidence  against  her  hnsband,  accusing  him 

of  murder,  and  then,  upon  liis  being  condemned  to 
death,  goes  mad  and  dies  [Milman,  Faz*o\. 

the  woman  whom  lago  perr.iades  to  steal  Desde- 

mona's  liandkerchief  [Shakespeare,  Otnetto]. 


BIA  36  B1R 


the  younger  sister  of  '  the  Shrew,'  who  marries 
Lucentio  as  soon  as  Petrucchio  has  married  Katherine 
(Shakespeare,  Taming  of  the  Shrew]. 

Capella  :    tee  Capella,  Bianca. 

Bibbet,  Master  :    private  secretary  to  General  Harrison,  a 

parliamentary  commissioner  [Scott,   Woodstock]. 
Bickerton.  Mrs.  :   of  the  Seven  Start  Inn,  York,  the  hostelry 

where  Jennie     Deans   stays   on    her   way   to   London 

[Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian}. 
Biddy  :    the  girl  who  married  Joe  Oargery  after  falling  in 

k>ve  with  Pip  [Dickens,  Grfct  Experiationt}. 
Bidmore,  Hon.  Augustus  :    pupil  of  Mr.  Cargill. 

Lard  :    patron  of  Mr.  CargiU. 

Min  Awutta  :   beloved  by  Mr.  CargilJ  [Scott,  St. 

Ronan't  Weil]. 

Biedennan.  Arnold  :  uncle  of  Anne  and  father  of  Rudiger, 
Ernest,  Sigismund  and  UlricJi  [Scott,  Anne  of  Geicr- 
»tein]. 

Biglow,  Hosea  :    the  pretended  author  of  a  lot  of  satirical 
political  poems  on  the  side  of  the  anti-slavery  move 
ment  [Lowell,  Billow  Paper*]. 
Bfler,'  The  :    tee  Toodle,  Robin. 

BJlee.  Little  :  tee  Bagot,  William. 

Little  :    one  of  three  Bristol  sailors  who  went  to 

sea.     Being  on  the  point  of  starvation  the  others  re 
solved  to  eat  Little  Billee  [Thackeray,   Little  BiUec]. 

Bimbister.  Margery  :  the  wife  of  Ranzelman  [Scott,  Pirate}. 

Cindloose,  John  :  a  banker  at  Marchthorn  who  alao  serves 
aa  sheriffs  clerk  [Scott,  St.  Ronan't  Well]. 

Bingley.  Mr.  :  a  neighbour  of  the  Bennet  family,  who  ulti 
mately  marries  Jane  Bennet. 

Hinfleyt,  The  Mitt  :  the  stuck-up,  impertinent  sisters  of 
Mr.  Bingley,  the  lover  of  Jane  Bennet  [Jane  Austen, 
Pride  and  Prejudice}. 

Sinks,  Sir  Bingo  and  Lady  :  visitors  at  the  Spa :  a  fox 
hunting  baronet  and  his  wife,  who  had  been  llisj 
Rachel  Bonnyrigg  [Scott,  St.  Ronan't  WeO]. 

Binnie,  James  :  an  old  Anglo-Indian  and  a  friend  of  Colonel 
Newcome's  [Thnckeray,  The  Newcomr*}. 

Binnorie,  Hie  Twa  Sisters  o'  :  one  sister,  from  motives  of 
jealousy,  drowns  the  other,  etc.,  etc.  [Ttca  Sittert  o' 
Binnorie:  a  ballad]. 

Biondeils  :  servant  to  Lucentio  [Shakespeare,  Taming 
of  the  Shrftf]. 

———  Dr. :  this  is  the  name  of  a  Christinas  tale  by 
Thackeray. 

Birch,  Harvey  :    one  of  the  chief  characters  [Cooper,  Tat 


BIR  37  BL\ 

Birdlime  :    a  man  of  evil  character   [Webster,    Westward 

lion 
Bireno,  Duke  :   destined  by  the  King  of  Lombardy  to  wed 

Sophia,  he  plots  to  deceive  him.     In  the  end  Bireno 

is  slain  by  Paladore,  the  man  who  Sophia  really  loved 

[Jephson,  Law  of  Lombardy }. 
Biron  :    a  favourite  of  Henry  IV  of  France,  and  the  hero 

of    two    plays     [Chapman,    Siren's    Conspiracy    aud 

Birori*  Tragedy]. 

-  a  witty,  jesting  attendant  on  King  Ferdinand  of 
Navarre,  in  love  with  Rosaline  [Shakespeare,   Love's 
Labour's  Lost]. 

• the   eldest  son    of   Count   Baldwin  ;     he    marries 

Isabella,  a  nun,  and  is   therefore  disinherited  by  his 

father  [Southern,  Fatal  Marriage]. 
Harriet :   the  girl  with  whom  Sir  Charles  Grandison 

was  in  love  [Richardson,  Sir  Charles  Grandison]. 
Birtha  :   the  only  child  of  Astragon  for  whom  she  gathered 

'  simples  '  in  spring,  summer  and  autumn.     She  falls 

in  love  with  Gondibert  who  plights  his  troth  to  her 

[Davenant,  Gondibert]. 
Bitherston,  Master  :    one  of  the  boarders  at  Mrs.  Pipchin's 

School  [Dickens,  l>ombcy  and  Son]. 
Bittlebrains,  Lord  and  Lady  :   friends  of  Sir  William  Ashton, 

Lord-keeper  of  Scotland  [Scott,  Bride  of  Lammermoor}. 
Bitzer  :  a  pupil  of  Mr.  M'Cloakumchild's  who  becomes  a 

light-porter  at  Bounderby's  Bank,  and  is  instrumental 

in    the    capture    of    Tom  Gradgriud    [Dickena,    Hard 

Time*]. 
Bizarre  :   a  vivacious  lady,  the  friend  of  Oriana,  and  apt 

to  play  the  coquette  [Farquhar,  The  Jnronttant]. 
Black,  Bell  :  niece  of  Mrs.  St.  Glair,  who  afterwards  marries 

Major  Waddell. 

tTiii :   sister  to  Mrs.  St.  Glair. 

Miss  Mary  :  the  invalid  sister  of  Mrs.   St.  Clalr 

[Susan  E.  Ferrier,  The  lnherit<tnte], 

Black-eyed  Susan  :    see  Susan,  Black-eyed. 

Blackacre,  Widow  :    a  perverse  and  quarrelsome  woman 

[Wych-rly,  Plain  Dealer]. 
Blackler,-,,  Tcmolin  :  a  guardsman  In  the  army  of  lUchard  I 

[Scott,   Tvlitman]. 
Blackpool,  Stephen  :    a  '  hand  '    in  Bounderby's  mill ;    the 

man  on  whom  Tom  Gradgrind  cast  suspicion  when  he 

robbed  the  bank  [Dickens,  Hm-d   Time*). 
Bladamour  :    the  friend  of  Paridel  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene], 
Blair,  Adam  :    a  Scottish  minister  who  strayed  from  the 

paths  of  virtue,  but  reoented  [Lockhart,  Adam  Blair  : 

m  Story  of  Scottish  Li/el 


BLA  33  BLI 

Blair,  Father    Clement :    a  Carthusian  monk,  the  Confessor 

of  Catherine  Glover' [Scott,  Fair  Maul  o/  Perth}. 
Blaize.  Mrs.  Mary  :  the  subject  of  a  comic  elegy  [Goldsmith, 

Mr*.   Mar,,    Mniie :  an  elegy  on  the  Glory  ol  her  Sex]. 
Blanch  ardine   and  Eglantine  :     a  romance   of  the   Middle 

Ages  printed  by  William  Caxton. 
Blanche  :   the  niece  of  King  John  of  England  [Shakespeare, 

King  John}. 

•  Lady  :  vowa,  with  Lady  Anne,  to  remain  unmarried, 
then    promptly    falls    in    love    with    Thomas    Blount 
[Knowle*.  Old  Maid,}. 

Blanchefieur  :    the  heroine  of  a  mediaeval  prose  romance. 

Blancove,  Edward  :  ruins  Dahlia  Fleming,  but  afterwards 
repents  and  tries  to  marry  her  .  In  this  he  is  unsuc 
cessful  [George  Meredith,  Rhoda  Firming]. 

Blandamour,  Sir  :  an  insolent  knight  who  attacked  Brito- 
mart  but  was  undone  by  her  enchanted  spear  [Spenser, 
Faery  Queenf}. 

Blandeville,  Lady  Emfly  :  a  friend  and  neighbour  of  the 
Waverley  family  who  marries  Colonel  Talbot  [.Scott, 
Waverley]. 

Blandford  :  the  father  of  Belinda,  whom  he  promised  to 
George  Bellmont ;  but  Belinda  declined  to  marry  any 
one  but  Beverley. 

Relinila  :  she  married  Beverlr-y  against  her  father's 

wishes  [Murphy,  All  in  the  Wrong}. 

Blandiman  :      serving-man    to    Bellisant    [Valentine    and 

Orson.] 
Blandina  :    wife  of  Turpin,  an  uncouth,  inhospitable  man 

[Spenser,  Faery  Queenf]. 

Blandish,  Mr.  and  Miss  Letitia  :  both  parasites  and  time- 
servers  who  bow  down  before  Miss  Alscrip,  '  the 

heiress  '    [Burgoyne,   The  Heirett]. 
Blaney  :    a  wealthy  man  who  brings  himself  to  ruin  by  a 

life  of  dissipation  [Crabbe,  The  Borough]. 
Blatant  Beast,  The  :  supposed  to  typify  slander  or  public 

opinion  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
Blathers  :   one  of  the  detectives  engaged  in  investigating 

the  burglary  at  Chcrtsey  [Dickens,   Oliver  Ttvitt}. 
Blattergrowl,  The  Rev.  Mr.  :    minister  of  Trotcosey,  near 

Monkbarns  [Scott,   Antiquary]. 
Bletson,  Master  Joshua  :  a  parliamentary  Commissioner  sent 

by  Cromwell  to  the  Lees  [Scott,  Woodstock]. 
Bley<:  :  supposed  to  teach  Merlin,  but  his  pupil  knew  more 

t.jin  he  did  himself  [Alfred  Tennyson,   IdyUt  of  the 

King}. 
BIJli :      a    deceitful    friend    of    Tom's     [Fielding,     Tom 

Jones}. 


BLt  33  BLO 

Blimber,  Cornelia  :  a  very  learned  young  lady,  the  daugh 
ter  of  Paul  Doinbey's  schoolmaster,  who  married  Mr. 
Feeder,  the  usher  in  her  father's  school. 

Do'-lor  and   Mrs.  :   the   proprietors   of  the  school 

to  which  Paul  Dombey  was  seat  at  Brighton  [Dickens, 
Dombey  and  5on]. 

Bliukinsop  :    a    siniiififUr    who    plays    a  rather  important 

pirt  in  the  story  [.Scott,  Redgaunlht]. 
Blister  :    an  apothecary   who  courts  Lucy  [Fielding,   The 

Vif/in   Unmasked]. 
Block,    Martin  :     a   minor    character    connected    with    the 

Estates    of    Bursrundy  when    they    refuse  supplies  to 

Charles  the  Bold"  [3cott,  Anne  of  Geierslein}. 
Blondel  de  Ne:le  :    the  minstrel  of  Richard  Coeur  de  Lion, 

who    discovered    his    master's    place    of    concealment 

[Scott,    Talisman}. 
Blood,  Colonel  Thomas  :  the  Duke  of  Buckingham's  emissary 

[Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 
Bloomaeld.   Louisa  :     in   love    with   the   young   barrister, 

(..'harlcs  Danvers,  but  betrothed  to  an  old  nobleman, 

Lord  Totterly  [Selby,  The  Unfinished  Gentleman]. 
Blotton,  Mr.  (of  Aldgate)  :    the  member  of  tho  Pickwick 

Club    who   dares   to   call   Mr.    Pickwick   a   '  humbug  ' 

[Diokens,  Pickieick  Papers]. 
Blougram,  Bishop  :    a  low-minded  bishop  who  had  little 

sympathy  with  idealists  [R.  Browning,  Bishop  Blou- 

gram't  Apology]. 
Blount.   John  :    elder  son  of  Master  and  Mistress  Blount. 

A  vain  snob  who  made  love  to  a  lady's  maid  under  the 

impression  that  she  was  a  countess. 

Master  and  Mistress  :    an  honest  and  wealthy  old 

London  jeweller  and  his  wife. 

Thomas  :    younger  son  of  the  Jeweller.     A  hand 
some   man   of   fine   character,    who   enters   the   army 
and  marries   Lady  Blanche   who  had   resolved   to  be 
an  '  old  maid  '   [J.  8.   Knowles,  Old  Maids}. 

Nicholas  :   master  of  the  horse  to  the  Earl  of  Sussex 

[Scott,    Kenilworth}. 

Sir  Frederick  :  a  fop  who  could  not,  or  did  not, 

pronounce  his  '  r"s  '  [Lytton,  Money]. 

Blower,  Mrs.  Margaret  :  the  widow  of  a  shipowner,  who 

takes  for   her  second  husband  Dr.  Quackleben   [Scott. 

St.    Konan's   Well]. 
Blowselinda  :    a  shepherdess  in   love   with   Lobbin  Clout 

[Gay,  Shepherd's   Week]. 
Blowzelinda  :  a  country  girl  who  feeds  the  pigs,  milks  the 

cows  and  performs  a  lot  of  lowly  work  [Gay,  Shepherd" s 

Week]. 


BLU  43  EOF 

Blue-beard  :    Chevalier  Raoul,  a  tj-rant  with  a  bluebeard, 

who  disposes  of  one  wife  after  another  in  a  mysterious 

*ay  until  the  brothers  of  his  eighth  victim  slay  him. 

A  French  »tory  said  to  have  been  based  on  fact. 
Bluett,  Tht  Hon.  Rodney  :  nephew  of  Colonel  Lougher, 

afterwards  married  to  Bardie   [Blackmore,  Maid  of 

Sker]. 
Bluff,  Cap.  Noll :  the  champion  of  fighting  for  fighting's 

sake   [Congreve,  The  Old  Bachelor]. 
Blumine  :    a    '  young,     hazel-eyed,     beautiful,   high-born 

maiden '  with  whom  Teufelsdrockh  falls  in  love  [Car- 

lyle,  Sartor  JKetartui]. 
Blunt,   Colonel  :    a  royalist  officer  who,  having  declared 

he  would  bow  to  no  woman,  falls  hopelessly  in  love 

with  Arbella,  an  heiress  [Howard,  The  Committee]. 

Major  General :    a  brave  and  patriotic  old  cavalry 

officer  [Thomas  Shadwell,  The  Volunteert]. 

Blnshington,  Edward  :  an  intensely  shy  young  man,  come 
into  a  considerable  fortune.  Afterwards  the  accepted 
suitor  of  Dinah  Friendly  [Moncrieff,  Sashful  Mc.n}. 

Soabdelin.  Mahomet :  the  last  King  of  Granada  [Dryden, 
Conquest  of  Granada]. 

Boadi  ea  :  wife  of  Trapsutagus,  King  of  the  Iceni.  She 
raised  an  army  and  burnt  the  Roman  colonies  in 
London,  Colchester,  etc.  [J.  Fletcher,  Boadirta]. 

Boanerges  :  a  parson  who  is  a  violent  denouncer  of  all  those 
who  belong  to  other  sects  than  his  own,  yet,  out  of  the 
pulpit  friendly  enough  [Mrs.  Oliphant,  Salrm  Cht;pd}. 

Boar  of  Ardennes,  The  Wild  :  Giullaunfe  Comte  de  la 
Marck  [Scott,  Quenlin  Durward]. 

Bob  the  Grinder  :    tee  Toodle,  Eobin. 

Bobadil,  Captain  :  one  of  this  author's  best  creations.  A 
blustering,  conceited  coward  with  a  panacea  for  the 
tranquilization  of  Europe  [Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  in 
His  Humour]. 

Bobster,  Miss  Cecilia :  the  girl  whom  Newman  Nepers 
mistakes  for  Miss  Madeline  Bray. 

Mr.  :  a  fierce  old  man,  the  father  of  Cecilia  [Dickens, 

Sieholat  Nickleby]. 

Boenf,  Front  de,  Reginald  :  *  very  big  and  very  fierce ',  a 
follower  of  John  of  England  [Scott,  Jvanhoe]. 

Boffin,  Mrs.  Henrietta  :  the  daughter  of  a  cat's-meat  man, 
greatly  beloved  and  admired  by  her  husband. 

-  Jfioodemui  :    called  by  his  friends,  Noddy.     Hus 
band  of  Henrietta,  the  '  golden  dustman  ' — a  man  of 
great  simplicity  and  perfect  honesty,  who  came  into 
a  large  fortune  and  who  shared  it  with  the  donors*  son 
[Dickens,  Our  Hvt-Mti  Prieni}. 


COH  41  BOO 

Bohemond,  Prince  o!  Antioeh  :    a  crusader  [Scott,  Count 

Robert  of  Paris]. 
Bohort,  Sir,  or  King  :    King  of  Gaul  and  brother  of  King 

Ban   of  Brittany.    Also   known  as   Bon,   and   Bort 

[Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur}. 
Tois  Guilbert,  Brian  de  :    a  Knight  Templar  who  insulted 

Rebecca  and  was  slain  by  Ivanhoe  [Scott    Ivanhof]. 
Kokhara  :    the  King  of  Bokhara  tolls  his  own  story  to  his 

Vizier  [Matthew  Arnold,  Sick  King  of  Bokhara]. 
Bold,  John  :    surgeon  and  reformer,  in  love  with  Eleanor 

Harding.     The  originator  of  the  proceedings  against 

the  Wardenship  of  Hiram's  Hospital. 

Mary  :    his  sister.    A  woman  of  sterling  but  un 
sentimental    character  [Anthony  Trollope,  The    War 
den]. 

Boldwig,  Captain  :  a  small,  consequential  and  imperious 
man,  on  to  whose  grounds  Mr.  Pickwick  and  his  party 
trespass  whilst  shooting,  and  in  whose  wheelbarrow 
Mr.  Pickwick  is  found  asleep  [Dickens,  Pickwick 
Papert], 

Boldwood,  Farmer  :  the  man  who  shot  Troy,  Bathsheba's 
husband  [Hardy,  Far  from  the  Madding  Crowd]. 

Boleyn,  Anne  :  second  wife  of  Henry  Vm,  the  subject  of 
a  dramatic  poem  [Milman,  Anne  Boleyn]. 

Boznbardinian  :  general  to  King  Chrononhotonthologos's 
army.  He  fights  the  king  and  U  killed  [Carey, 
Chrononhontholoyoi]. 

Bombastes  Fnrioso  :  a  general  in  the  army  of  ArtaTa- 
minous,  King  of  Utopia,  who  is  jilted  by  Distaffina  fur 
a  gift  of  half-a-crown.  A  burlesque  in  ridicule  of  the 
heroic  style  of  Modem  Operas  [Rhodes,  Bamba*t» 
Furioto]. 

Bomby,  Hope-on-High  :  a  Puritan,  appearing  in  a  morris- 
dance  and  denouncing  worldly  pleasures  at  the  same 
time  [J.  Fletcher,  Women  Pleated]. 

Bonilace  :  landlord  of  the  inn  at  Lichfleld  [Farquhar, 
Beaux'  Stratagem]. 

Father  :    the  er-abbot  of  Kennaquhair,  who  play* 

the  part  of  Blinkhoodie,  gardener  at  Kinross,  and  also 
as  the  gardener  at  Dundreman  [Scott,  The  Abbot}. 

Abbot :    becomes  Superior  of  St.  Mary's  Convent, 

in  succession  to  Ingelram  [Scott,  Monaitery}. 

Bonnie  Lesley  :    *<"«  Lesley,  Bonnie. 

Bonny  :  a  waif,  living  with  his  jackass  in  a  hollow  of  the 
South  Downs,  and  who  renders  valuable  service  to 
the  Lorraines  [Blackmore,  Alice  Lorraine}. 

Booby,  Lady  :  intended  as  a  caricature  of  Pamela,  in 
Ricliardson>  novel  [Fielding,  Joteph  Andrew*}. 


BOD  42  BOW 

Booth.  Captain  :    said  to  be  the  author's  portrait  of  him 
self.      He  is  drawn  as  a  vicious  and  mean  man  [Field 
ing    AJH,H>I\. 
Borachia  :    a  drunken  woman  of  low  character  [Massinger, 

A    Vtrg   Woman}. 

Boraobio  :  a  villian,  who  plots  most  of  the  mischief.  He 
U  a  retainer  of  Don  John,  an<l  betrothed  to  Margaret, 
Hero's  maid  [Shakespeare,  Much  Ado  About  Hoik 
ing}. 

Joseph  :    landlord  of    the    Eagle,   In  Salamanca, 

•  :i,  Two  Sl.'inyi  to  Tour  Bow}. 

Borouebelifl,  Captain  :  a  vulgar,  boosting  Yankee,  the 
butt  of  Long  Tom  Coffin  [Fitzball,  The  Pilot}. 

Borrc,  Sir  :  a  KnigM  of  the  Round  Table.  The  son  of  Arthur 
and  Lyonors  [Mallory,  Itistory  of  Prince  Arthur}. 

Bora,  Sir  :    tee  Bohort. 

Bort.  Sir  :    tee  Bohort. 

Boasnowl,  Lady  Clarinda :  beloved  by,  and  ultimately 
married  to,  Captain  Ktzchrome  [Peacock,  Crotchet 
Cattle}. 

Bos  tana  :  one  of  the  sisters  whose  task  it  was  to  administer 
the  bastinado  to  Prince  : Assad,  daily,  during  hi« 
captivity,  and  who,  out  of  pity,  secretly  set  him  free 
[Arabian  Xightt}. 

Bos>val  :  the  hero  of  a  Scottish  romance  dating  from  the 
sixteenth  century  [Botwal  and  Lillian}. 

Both  well :  Mary  of  Scotland's  paramour :  the  hero  of  * 
Tale  in  verse  by  W.  E.  Aytoun,  a  Novel  by  James 
Grant,  and  a  Drama  by  A.  C.  Swinburne. 

Bottom.  Nick  :  a  weaver  and  the  leading  spirit  amongst 
the  yokels,  who  rehearse  '  Pyramus  and  Thisbe 
previous  to  acting  it  before  Theseus  and  Hippolyta 
[Shakespeare,  Midtummer  Night' t  Dream}. 

Bouitby,  the  Eev.  Dr. :  Vicar  of  Whinbury  and  friend  of 
Mr.  Helstone  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Shirley}. 

Bouncer,  Mr.  :  friend  of  Verdant  Green,  who  resorta  to 
various  ruses  to  aid  his  memory  in  examinations,  and 
who  owns  two  doijs  of  note,  Huz  and  Buz  [Cuthbert 
Bede  (Edward  Bradley),  Verdant  Green}. 

Bounderby,  Josiah  :  the  '  Bully  of  Humility '.  A  pro 
vincial  banker,  who  makes  a  fortune  and  marries  Louisa 
Oradgrind  [Dickens,  Bard  Timet}. 

Bountiful,  Lady  :  an  easy-tempered,  generous,  old  country- 
gentlewoman  [Fanjuhar,  Beaux'  Stratagem}. 

Bourgh,  Lady  Catherine  de  :  the  vulgar  patroness  of  Mr. 
Collins  [Jane  Austen,  Pride  and  Prejudice}. 

Bowley.  Sir  Joseph  :  an  M.P.  and,  according  to  himself, 
'  the  poor  man's  friend  '  [Dickens,  The  Chime*}. 


BOW  43  BRA 

Bowling,  Tom  :   the  hero  of  a  famous  song  [Charles  Dibdin, 

Tom   honiing\. 
Lieutenant  Tom  :    one  of  the  old  type  of  seamen  ; 

rough,  noisy,  brave,  and  at  heart  tender  as  a  woman 

[Smollett,  Roderick  ItaniJom]. 
Bows  :  a  hunchbacked  violinist,  and  friend  of  the  Costigans 

[Thackeray,  Pendennit}. 
Bowyer,  Master  :  usher  of  the  black  rod  to  Queen  Elizabeth 

[A-ntt,  KerMworth}. 
Bowzybeus  :    the  siuger  of  some  of  the  best  songs  in  the 

ral  [Gay,  Shepherd:!  Week}. 

Box  and  Cox  :  the  names  of  the  chief  characters  in  a  'drama 
tic  romance  of  real  life  '  [J.  M.  Morton,  Box  and  Cox]. 
Boxer  :   John   Feerybingle's   dog   [Dickens,    Cricket  on  the 

Hearth]. 
Boyet :    one  of  the  lords  In  attendance  on  the  Princes  of 

France  [Shakespeare,  Love's  Labour's  Lost]. 
Boythorne,  Lawrence  :  a  friend  of  Mr.  Jarndyce,  who  had 

a  huge  voice  but  tender  heart  [Dickeus,  Mcnk  House}. 
Brabantio  :    the  father  of  Desdemona ;    a  proud  Venetian 

noble  [Shakespeare,  Othello]. 
Braccio  :   an  employe  of  the  republic  of  Florence  who  tried 

to  discover  actions  to  the  discredit  of  General  Luria, 

but  failed  [R.  Browning,  Luria]. 
Bracidas  :    the  brother  of  Amidos  and  son  of  Milesio,  who 

married  Lucy  [Spenser,  Faery  Qiieene]. 
Brackley  :    the  hero  of  a  Scottish  ballad,  wherein  the  wife 

'  Peggy '  eggs   him   on  to  fight  against  long  odds  and 

rejoices  at  his  death  [Baron  of  Jirarkley]. 
Bracy,  Sir  Maurice  de  :   an  unsuccessful  suitor  for  the  hand 

of  Rowena  [Scott,  Jvanhoe]. 
Bradwardine,    Baron    Como    Cosmyne  :     an    adherent    of 

Prince  Charlie,  and  the  father  of  Rose. 
— —  Rose  :    the  heroine,  who  marries  Waverley  [Scott, 

Waverlea]. 
Brady,  Martha  :   a  widow  at  twenty-three  she  had  a  suitor 

of  sixty-three,   whom  she   rejects    in   favour  of  his 

nephew  [Garrick,  Irish  Widow]. 
Brag,  Jack  :   a  man  of  low  birth  and  vulgar  manners  who 

strives  to  force  his  way  into  good   society  by  the  aid 

of  bounce  and  servility  [Hook,  Jack  lirag]. 
Bragela  :  the  daughter  of  Sorglan  and  wife  of  Cuthullin  who 

acted  as  regent  during  the  minority  of  King  Cormac 

[Ossian,  Fingal}. 
Braggadochio  :    suppled   to  personify  an  unruly  tongue 

[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
Brainworm  :   a  man  of  many  aliases  and  of  shifty  character 

[Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  in  His  Humour}. 


ERA  44  ERA 

Brake  1.  Adrian  :  a  gypsy,  at  one  time  the  master  of  Fenella, 
the  pretended  deaf-and-dumb  girl  [Scott,  Peveril  of 
the  Peak}. 

Bramble,  Matthew  :  a  goaty,  dyspeptic  man,  but  kindly 
and  generous. 

-  if  us  Tdbitha  :  the  sister  of  Matthew,  who  marries 
Captain  Lismahago.     She  is  prim  and  vain  and  alto 
gether  ridiculous  [3mollett,  Humphrey  Clinker]. 

——  Frederick  :  nephew  and  adopted  son  of  Sir  Robert. 
Of  generous  and  impulsive  temper,  lie  marries  Emily 
Worthington. 

-  Sir    Robert  :     rich    and     generous    [Colman,    the 
Younger,  Poor  Gentleman]. 

£raa  :  the  "log  of  Lamberg,  the  lover  of  Gelchossa  [Ossian, 
Fingal]. 

-  the  dog  of  Fingal,  King  of  Morvefl  [Ossian,  Fingal]. 
F.rampton.  Lady  :   one  of  the  characters  in  the  play  [Steele, 

The  Funeral]. 

Brand,  Alice  :  she  makes  the  sign  of  the  cross  thrice  on 
the  brow  of  Urgan,  and  having  restored  him  thus  to 
human  shape,  discovers  in  him  her  own  brother  Ethert 
[Scott,  Lady  of  the  Lake]. 

-  Sir  Denys  :  a  country  magnate  who  affects  to  be 
very  humble,  and  whilst  mounting  his  groom  on  a 
race-horse,   rides  a  sorry  nag  himself  [Crabbe,    The 
Borough], 

Brandan,  St.  :  the  saint  who  met  Judas  floating  on  an 
iceberg,  Judas  being  respited  from  the  flames  i  f  IT<  II 
for  one  brief  day  as  a  recompense  for  his  goodness  to  a 
leper  at  Joppa  [Matthew  Arnold,  St.  Brandon]. 

Brandley,  Mrs.  :  the  lady  who  is  to  introduce  Estella  into 
society  [Dickens,  Great  Expectations]. 

Brandon,  Colonel  :  lover  and  afterwards  husband  of 
Marianne  Dashwood  [Jane  Austen,  Sense  and  Semi- 


Brandt  :    the  man  who  acted  as  leader  to  the  Indians  who 

destroyed   Wyoming   [Campbell,    Gertrude    vf    Wyom- 

iny]. 
Brangtons,  The  :   a  family  of  vrilgar,  malicious  and  jealous 

girls  [Fanny  Burney,  Evelina]. 
Branville.  Sir  Anthony  :  a  solemn,  ponderous  lover,  who 

in    thirteen    years   courts   eight   different   women.     A. 

character  acted  by  Garrick  [Mrs.  Sheridan,  The  Dis 

covery]. 
Brass  :    the  confederate  of  Dick  Amlet  [Vanbrugh,   Th« 

Confederacy]. 
-  a  deerhound  belonging  to  Sheila  [Black,  A  Princetl 

of  Thvle}. 


BRA  45  BRI 

Brass,  Sally  :      the    sister    of    Sampson,    erea    cleverer, 

meaner,  more  repulsive  than  himself. 
——  —  Sampton  :    a  low-class  attorney  of  Bevis  Marks 

[Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 
Bratts,  Ned  :    he  and  his  wife  were  both  hanged  for  crimes 

which  both  confessed  [R.  Browning,  Dramatic  IdyUi]. 
Bratti  Ferravecchi  :    a  goldsmith  [George  Eliot,  Romola]. 
Bravassa,  Miss  :    ons  of  Mr.  Crummies'  company  at  the 

Portsmouth  Theatre  [Dickens,  Nicholas  NicklAy]. 
Bray,  Madeline  :   a  beautiful  girl,   who  marries  Nicholas 

Nickleby  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Nickleby]. 
Bray,  Vicar  ol  :    hero  of  a  popular  song.    He  is  supposed 

to  have  been  one  Simon  Aleyn.     Bray  is  a  village  in 

Berksliire,  and   the  song  is  supposed  to  have  been 

written  by  an  army  officer  in  the  reign  of  George  I. 
Braymore,  Lady  Caroline  :  daughter  of  Lord  Fitz-Balaam  ; 

she  marries  the   Hon.   Tom  Shuffleton  [Colman   the 

Younger,  John  Bull}. 
Brazen,    Captain  :     a   recruiting    officer   in    rivalry    with 

Captain  Plume  [Farquhar,  Recruiting  Officer]. 
Brecan  :    a  mythical  king  of  Wales,  supposed  to  be  the 

father  of  twenty-four  daughters  [Drayton,  Polyolbion]. 
Brechan,  Prince  :   the  father  of  St.  Cadock  the  Martyr,  and 

St.  Canock  the  Confessor  [Drayton,  Polyolbion]. 
Breitmann,  Hans  :  the  hero  of  a  lot  of  humorous  ballads  in 

Pennsylvania^!  Dutch  dialect  [Leland,  Ham  Breiimann's 

Party,  etc.]. 
Breigwain  :     the    go-between    between    Isolde    and    Sir 

Tristram  [Arthurian  Cycle]. 
—  —  wife   of   Qwenwyn,  Prince  of  Powys-land   [Scott, 

The  Betrothed]. 
Brentford,  The  Two  Kings  :    two  characters  in  a  farce,  b; 

some  supposed  to  be  intended  for  Charles  II  and  James 

Duke  of  York,  afterwards  James  I  [Duke  of  Bucking 

ham,  The  Rehearsal]. 
Breton,  Captain  :    the  lover  of  Clara  [Mrs.  CeutUrre,  Th« 

Wonder]. 
Briana  :    the  lady  who  at  her  castle   gate   levied  a  toll  ot 

'  the  locks  of  every  lady  and  the  beard  of  every  knight 

that  passed  '  [Spenser,  Fairy  Quefne:]. 
Brick,  Mr.  Jefferson  :    the  war   correspondent  of  the  Ne» 
Mart 


York  KowdV  Journal  [Dickens,  Martin 
Bridgemore,   Lucinda  :     an   ill-tempered   girl   engaged    to 

Lord  Abbervjlle,  but  her  temper  so  alarmed  him  that 

he  forsook  her. 
—  —  Mr.  and  Mrs.  :   a  rulgar  and  dishonest  merchant, 

and  hia  wife,  who  with  as  much  vulgarity  is  more  pre 

tentious  and  therefore  more   offensive  [Cumberland, 
Lovtr], 


BRI  46  BRI 

Eridgenorth,  Alice  :   the  daughter  of  Ralph  and  the  heroine 

of  the  story.     She  marries  Julian  Peveril. 

Major  Hulph  :    a  Roundhead,  the  neighbour  and 

friend  of  Julian  Peveril,  a  Cavalier  [Scott,  Peveril  of 
the  Peak]. 

Bridget.Miss:  the  mother  of  Tom  Jones  [Fielding,  Tom  Jones}. 

Mother  :    the  aunt  of  Catherine  Seyton,  and  the 

Abbesa  of  St.  Catherine  [Scott,  The  Abbot]. 

Bridgeward,  Peter  :  the  warder  of  the  bridge  at  Kennaqu- 
hair,  and  also  of  that  near  St.  Mary's  Convent  [Scott, 
Abbot  and  Monastery}. 

Brierly,  Bob  :  a  Ticket-of-Leave  man  [Tom  Taylor,  Ticket- 
ol-I^ave  Man]. 

Brigadore  :  Sir  Guyon's  charger  [Spenser,  The  Faery 
(jueene]. 

Briggs  :  surnamed  '  Stonev  ',  because  his  brains  were  pet 
rified  by  too  much  learning  [Dickens,*/)omft<?jy  and  Son], 

Matilda  :     the   companion   of    Miss   Crawley  and 

Mrs.  Rawdon  Crawley  [Thackeray,   Vanity  Fair]. 

Brigida,  Monna  :  a  relative  of  Romola's  [George  Kliot, 
Itomola]. 

Brilliant,  Sir  Philip  :  a  fop,  but  at  the  same  time  a  good 
aud  brave  soldier.  He  falls  in  love  with  Lady  Anne 
and  marries  her  [Knowles,  Old  Maids]. 

Brisac,  Charles  :    a  son  of  the  Justice  and  a  learned  man. 

Eustace  :    a  courtier ;    the  brother  of  Charles. 

Justice  :     the  brother  of  Miramont  [J.   Fletcher, 

The  Elder  Brother}. 

Brisk,  Fastidious  :  '  a  neat,  spruce,  affecting  courtier,  one 
that  wears  clothes  well  and  in  fashion  '  [Ben  Jonsou, 
Every  Man  Out  of  His  Humour]. 

a  suitor  for  the  hand  of  Lady  Froth.     A  good- 
natured  chatterbox   who  loved  to  be  thought  a  wit 
[Congreve,  Double  Dealer]. 

Briskia  :  the  '  loyal  subject ',  a  captain  in  the  Muscovite 
army,  who  assumed  the  name  of  Putskie  fur  purposes 
of  concealment  [J.  Fletcher,  The  Loyal  Subject}. 

Britain,  Benjamin  :  called  '  Little  Britain',  landlord  of  the 
Nutmeg  Grater  Inn  and  married  to  Clemency  >Tewcome 
[Dickens,  Battle  of  Life]. 

Britomart,  or  Britoaiartis  :  the  personification  of  Chastity. 
The  daughter  of  King  Ryence  of  Wales  [Spenser, 
Fairy  Quecne]. 

Briton.  Colonel :  a  Scot,  who,  seeing  Donna  Isabella 
leap  from  a  window,  tliat  she  might  escape  from  a 
distasteful  marriage,  took  her  to  a  friend's  house,  and 
in  the  end  married  her  himself  [Mrs.  Centljvre,  The 
Wonder}. 


BRI  47  BRO 

Brittle,  Barnaby  :  a  character  acted  by  Charles  Macklin 
at  Cmeiit  GtuiJen. 

Mr*.  :     his     wife.      A    character    acted    by    >;r». 

Bracegirdle  and  Mrs.  Oldfield  [Betterton,  The  Amorwt 
Widow}. 

Brittles  :    Mra.  Maylie's  servant  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twist}. 

BrockJehurst,  Rev.  Mr. :  the  clergyman  at  Lowood  School 
[Charlotte  Bronte,  Jane  Eyre}. 

Bronzely  :  a  contemptible  man  whose  ambition  it  was 
to  be  thought  '  a  general  seducer '  [Mrs.  Inchbald, 
Wives  at  they  Were  and  Maids  at  they  Are]. 

Bronzomarte  :  the  charger  belonging  to  Sir  Launcolot 
Greaves  [Smollett,  Adventures  of  Fir  l.aunrdot  Greaves\. 

Brook,  Master  :  the  name  assumed  by  Ford  [Shakespeare, 
Merry  Wives  of  Windsor}. 

Brooke,  Celia :  the  sister  of  Dorothea  Casaubon.  She 
marries  Sir  James  Chettam  [George  Eliot,  Middle- 
march}. 

Dorothea :     first    married    to    Mr.    Onsaubon,    a 

dry-as-dust  scholar,  and  afterwards  to  Will  LadJslaw 
the  artist  [George  Eliot,  MiMlfmarch}. 

Brooker  :  the  man  who  kidnapped  Ualph  Nickleby's  son, 
and  placed  him,  under  the  name  of  '  Smike,'  at  Dothe- 
boy-s  Hall  [Dickens,  Xirholat  IfiMeby}. 

Browdie,  John  :  a  bluff  and  uoiay  Yorkshirernan  [Dickena, 
Nicholas  NiMeby}. 

Brown  :  the  artist  of  the  party,  who  gets  himself  arrested 
because  he  insists  on  sketching  and  the  natives  think 
he  is  a  spy  taking  plans  of  their  fortifications  [Kichard 
Doyle,  Adventures  of  Broivn,  Jonts  and  2(o>nn*on}. 

Alice  :  daughter  of  below,  known  as  Alice  Marwood. 

Aa  a  girl  transported  for  burglary  ;   afterwards  seduced 
by  Carkcr. 

— — —  Mrs.  :   the  mother  of  Alice  Marwood,  by  a  former 

connection ;     a    horrid,    ugly    old    woman    [Dickens, 

Dombey  and  Sons}. 
— —  Jonathan  :   landlord  of  the  Black  Rear,  Darlington, 

the  inn  where  Frank  Osbaldistone  and  Rob  Boy  meet 

[Scott,  Rob  Hoy}. 

-  Mrs.  :  an  English  '  type  ' ;  a  combination  of  native 
shn --.vdneas  and  ignorance  [Sketchley,  Mrt.  Sroumj. 

——  Tom  :  a  typical  English  schoolboy,  fonder  of  sports 
than  books ;  honest,  thoughtless,  and  good-natured 
[Tom  Hughes,  Tom  Brown' t  Schooldays}. 

Tom  :    the  above  grown  up,  and  at  the  University 

[Tom  Hughes,  Tom  Broicn  at  Oxford}. 

-  Sally  :    the  heroine  of  a  humorous  poem  [Thomas 
Hood,  Faithless  Sally  Brown}. 


BSD  48  CUD 

Brown   Vanbast,    Captain  :     alias    Daw«on,    Dudley,    and 

Harry    Bertram.     Son    of    the    Laird    of    Kliaugowau 

[Scott,  Guy  Mann<sring]. 
Browne,  General :    the  guest  of  Lord  Woodville  who  saw 

the    vision    in    the     '  tapestried     chamber '     [Scott, 

Tapestried  Chamber]. 
Bro'.vnlow,    Mr.  :     Oliver's    friend   and   rescuer  [Dickens, 

Oliver   Twist]. 
Brace,  The  :  Kobert  I  of  Scotland  is  the  hero  of  Uiis  Epic 

[Barbour,   The  Bruce}. 
Brain :    he  is  one  of  those  opposed  to  Hudibras.     The 

original   was  a  butcher  of  the  name  of  Talgol    who 

served  at  Naseby  [Butler,  Hudibrat}. 

a  rough,  uncultured  man  who  treats  his  wife  like 

a  boor  [Koote,  Miij/or  ol  Garrait]. 

Brulgruddery,  Dennis  :  landlord  of  the  Red  Cow,  Muck- 
slush  Heath,  '  an  Irish  gentleman  bred  and 
born'. 

Mrs.  :    the  illtempered  wife  of  Dennis  [Colman  the 

Younger,  Jolm  Bull]. 

Br-mcheval:  a  knight  who  entered  the  lists  against  Sir 
Satyrane  [Spenser,  The  Faery  Queene]. 

Brush  :  "the  impudent  valet  of  Lord  Ogleby  [Colman  and 
Garrick,  CUindctline  Marrinye}. 

Brute  :  a  mytliical  king  of  England,  whose  mother  died  at 
his  birth.and  who  accidentally  shot  his  father  [Geollrey 
of  Monmouth,  Chroniclet  ;  Drayton,  PoiyoUiion  ;  and 
Spenser,  faery  Qucene]. 

Lady  :  driven  to  revenge  against  her  brutal  hus 
band,  she  indulges  in  a  flirtation  with  a  former  lover, 
Constant  by  name. 

Sir  John :    a  coarse,  surly  man,  and  a  drunkard, 

whose  chief  delight  is  to  try  and  provoke  his   wife 
[Vacbrugh,  The  Provoked  Wife}. 

Brutus  :   a  patriot  who  is  prevailed  upon  by  Casaius,  '  a 

lean  and  hungry  man ',  to  head  the  conspiracy  against 

Caesar  [.Shakespeare,  Juliut  Caesar], 
Bryan  and  Pere«a«  :    th^  characters  in  a  ballad  which  is 

founded   on  an  incident  which  occurred  on  the  Wast 

Indian  Island  of  St.  Christopher. 
Brydone,  Elspeth  :    widow  of  Simon   Glendinning   [Scott, 

Monastery]. 
Bucket :    the  detective  who  discovered  the  murderer  of 

Mr.  Tulkinghorn  [Dickens,  Bleak  Houte}. 
Bucklaw  :    tee  Hayston. 
Badger,  Mrs.  :   a  rich  little  old  widow,   with  whom  Mr. 

Tupman   dances   at  the   Charity   Ball   at   Rochester 

[Dickens,  Pickwick  Papart]. 


BUF  «9  BUN 

Buffone,  Carlo  :   a  jester,  by  aome  supposed  to  be  intended 

for    Marston,    by    others    for     Dekker    [Ben    Jouson, 

Every  -««/»  Out  o!  Bit  Humour]. 
Bolbo,  Prince  :   one  of  the  heroes  of  a  '  fireside  pantomime ' 

[Thackeray,  JCote  and  the  Ring]. 

Bull's-Eye  :    Bill  Sikes's  dog  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twin}. 
Bullamy :     porter   of   the    '  Auglo-Bengalee    Disinterested 

Loan  and  Life  Insurance  Company  '  [Dickens,  Martin 

ChuzzlewU}. 
Bollcalf,  Peter  :    he  was  pricked  for  a  recruit,  but  induced 

Bardolph  to  help  him  to  get  oft  serving  [Shakespeare, 

Henry  IV,  pt.  ii.]. 
Bullsegg,  Mr.  :    Laird  of  Killancureit,  anJ  a  friend  of  the 

Baron  of  Bradwardine  [Scott,  Waverley]. 
Bolmer,  Mrs.  Anne:    the  mother  of  Valentine,  and  the 

bigamous  wife  of  the  Earl  of  Etherington. 

Valentine  :  titular  Earl  of  Etheririgton,  and  married 

to  Clara  Mowbray  [Scott,  St.  Konan't  WeU]. 

Bumble,  Mr. :    the  beadle  at  the  workhouse  where  Oliver 

was  born  [Dickeas,  Oliver  Twist}. 
Bumper,  Sir  Harry  :   the  friend  of  Charles  Surface  [Sheridan, 

School  lor  Scandal]. 
Bumpo,  Natty  :   the  real  name  of  Hawkeye,  as  the  Indians 

called  the  Deerslayer,  who  is  also  known  as  The  I'uth- 

finiler,    The  Last   of  the   Mohicant,   and   the    2-vmeer 

[Cooper,  The  Dterslayer]. 
Buace,  Mr.  :    the  leading  Bedesman  of  Hiram's  Hospital, 

and    devoted   friend   and   supporter   of    Mr.    Harding 

[Anthony  Trollope,   The  Warden]. 
Bunch,  Barnaby  :    a  mender  of  old  clothes  [Webster,  Tke 

Weakest  yot-th  to  the  Wall}. 

Mother  :    a  derisive    name  applied  by  Tucca  to 

Mistress  Miniver,  an  all  wile  [Dekker,  Satiro-Mostix; 
used  as  a  fancy  author's  name  for  jest-books,  1004 
and      1760,      and       in     Mother      Sunch'$      fairy 
Tale*}. 

Buncle,  John  :  married  and  survived  seven  wives  ;  '  a 
prodigious  hand  at  matrimony,  divinity,  a  song,  and  a 
peck  '  [Amory,  Lite  of  John  Buncle,  Eiq.}. 

Bundle  :  the  father  of  Wilhelmina  and  the  friend  of  Tom 
Tug. 

Mr$.  :    the  nagging  wife  of  Bundle,  of  whom  he 

stands  in  great  awe  [C.  Dibdin,  The  Waterman]. 

Sungay  :  a  bookseller,  and  the  publisher  of  the  PoB 
Mall  Gazette,  which  Captain  Shannon  edits  [Thackeray, 
Pendennit]. 

Bungey,  Friar  :  is  credited  with  having  '  raised  mists  and 
vapours  '  at  the  battle  of  Barnet,  which  befriended 
the  cause  of  Edward  IV  [Lytton,  Latt  o/  the  Huron*. \ 
W.W.F.  K 


BUN  59  BUS 

Bungey,  Friar  :  a  conjuror  and  one  of  the  heroes  [Greene, 

Friir  Bacon  and  frier  Bungay], 
Bnnsby,  Cap.  Jack  :  owner  of  the  '  Cautious  Clara ',  and 

aecruling  to  Captain  Cuttle,  a  very  mine  of  wisdom 

[Dickens,  Domiey  and  Son]. 
Bunthorne  :     a    would-be    aesthetic    youth    who     affects 

artistic  airs,  graces,  and  clothes  :    really  commonplace 

in  the  extreme  [Gilbert,  Patience]. 
Bunting  :    the  hero,   who   was  so  named  because  of  hia 

dress  [R.  Browning,  Pied  Piper  of  Eamdin]. 
Buenaventura,  Father  :    really   Charlea   Edward  the  Pre 
tender  [Scott,  Kriymiittlet]. 
Bur,  John  :    the  devoted  servant  of  Job  Thornbeny,  the 

bra/ier    of    Penzance    [Colman    the    Younger,    John 

hull}. 
Enrbcn  :    the  betrothed  of  Fordelis  [France]  who  has  been 

enticed    away    from    him    by    Grantorto    [rebellion}. 

Burbon  recovers  her  in  the  end  [Spenser,  Faery  Queeni  ]. 
Burcheil,  Mr.  :   really  Sir  William  Thonihill,  the  true  friend 

of  the  I'rimrose  family.     He  marries  Sophia  [Gold 
smith,   Vicar  of  Waktftdd]. 

Bnrd   Helen  :    the  heroine  of  a  popular  old  Scottish  ballad. 
Burieigh,  Lord  :    a  Parliamentary   leader   [Scott,   Legend 

(,)   Mrmtrose]. 
Barley,  John  :    '  never  sober,  never  solvent,  but  always 

genial  and  witty  ' — a  poor  ne'er-do-well  [Lytton,  Afy 

A'ovel]. 
Burlong  :  a  giant,  whose  legs  were  cut  off  by  Sir  Tryamour 

\K-minre  of  Sir  Tnjmnour\. 
Burning  Pestle,  Knight  o!  the  :  the  hero  of  a  comedy  written 

to  ridicule  the  old  romances  of  chivalry  [Beaumont, 

Kni:hl  of  the  Burnimj  I'l-tltl}. 
Burns,  Helen  :    intended  for  the   authoress's   little  sister, 

j'aria  j;ronti:  [Charlotte  Bronti:,  Jane  Eyre]. 
Eurris  :    the  favourite  of  the  Great-Duke  of  Huscovia  [J. 

Fletcher,  Loyal  Subjtci}. 

Burton,  James  :    an  honest  blacksmith  of  Chelsea. 
Scmud :     '  more    fiendish    than    the   snake,    more 

savage    than   the   shark  ' — a  typical   convict   [Charles 

Kingsley,  UUlt/art  and  Burton*}. 
Busirane  :    an  enchanter  who  bound  Amoret  to  a  brazen 

pillar,    she    being    rescued     by    liritomart     [Spenser, 

Foery  Qucenc]. 
Bnsiris  :    the  hero  of  the  tragedy  [Young,  Busiris,  King  of 

L(rypt\. 
Bussy  d'Ambois  :   the  hero  of  the  tragedy  [Chapman, 

(fAmuoit], 


BUT  51  CA1 

Butlsr,    Reuben  :    a   Presbyterian   minister    who   marries 

Jennie  Deans. 
— . Stephen  :    grandfather  of  Keuben,  and   generally 

known  as  '  Bible  Butler  '  [Scott,  Heart  of  MidloUiinn] 
Buttercup,  John  :    a  milkman  [Brough,  A  Phenomenon  in 

a  Smock  Frock]. 
Buzfoz,  Serjeant :    the  advocate  enployed  by  Mrs.  Bardell 

in  her  suit  against  Mr.  Pickwick  [Dickens,  Pickwick 

Paperi.] 
Buzzard,  Mr.  Justice  :    an  ignorant  old  magistrate,  always 

open  to  a  bribe  [Fielding,  Amelia]. 
Byron,  Miss  Harriet  :  an  accomplished  beauty,  as  good  as 

she  is  beautiful,  who  marries  the  hero  [IlicharJson, 

Sir  Charlet  Grandison]. 

Cacafogo :  a  wealthy  usurer  who  thinks  that  everything 

may  be  had  for  money  [J.  Fleuher,  Hide  a  Wife  and 

have  a  Wife]. 
Cacurgus :  the   fool   or   jester  of   Misogonus  [Rychardes, 

Misogomu]. 

**  Caddy,"  see  Jellyby,  Caroline. 
Cadsnus  :  Deau  Swiit  LSwift,  C^Jcmu  and  Vanessa]. 
Cadvval :    the  name  by  which  Cymbeline's  son,  Arviragus 

was  known  during  his  life  in  the  wood  [Shakespeare, 

d/mbdine], 
Cadwalladar,  The  Rev.  Mr.  :  the  provokingly  good-tempered 

Hector  of  Middlemarch  who  '  even  spoke  well  of  his 

Bishop '. 

Sirs. :    the   wife   of  the   Rector  of  Middlemarch 

[George  Eliot,   Middlemnrrh]. 

———  intended  for  a  Mr.  Aprice,  one  of  the  author'a 
friends,  whom  he  ridiculed  [3.  Foote,  The  Author). 

a  misanthrope  [Smollett,  Peregrine  Pickle], 

Cadwallon  :    Prince  Gwenwyn's  favourite  bard,  w!io,  under 

the  name  of  .Renault  Vidal,  entered  the  service  of  Sir 
Hugo  de  Lacy  [Scott,  Jhirothcd]. 

the   son   of   Cyuetha,    the   blind    man    [Southey, 

Madoc]. 

Caelestina  :  the  bride  of  Sir  Walter  Terill  [Dekker,  Saiiro- 
mastix], 

Caesar,  Don  :  an  old  man  who  courts  a  trirl  of  sixteen  in 
order  to  force  his  own  daughter,  Olivia,  to  marry 
[Mrs.  Cowley,  A  Hold  Stroke  /or  a  Jlus'i-md]. 

Cain  :    the  hero  of  the  drama  [Byron,  Cain  :    a  .Ifi/xtm/]. 

is  also   the  subject  of  a  poem   [6.    T.   Coleridge, 

Wanderings  of  Cain]. 

Caius,  Dr.  :  a  French  doctor  [Shakespeare,  Herri/  Wivet 
of  Windsor]. 


CA1  52  GAL 

Cains    Marins  :     the  subject  of    a  play   [Otway,  ffittoiy 

and  Fall  of     aiut  Marius}. 
Calantha  :    beloved  by  Ithocles,  who  la  murdered  before 

their  marriage  can  take  place.     She  dies  of  a  brokea 

heart  [Ford,   Broken  Heart}. 
Calanthe  :    the  affianced  wife  of  Pythias  the    Syracusan 

[John  Banim,  Damon  and  Pythias]. 
Calderon  :     the   hero   of  an   historical  romance   [Lytton, 

Calderon  the  Courlirr]. 
Caleb  :   ic tended  for  Lord  Grey  of  Wark  [Dryden,  Absalom 

and  Achitophd]. 
Caled  :   in  command  of  the  Arabs  at  the  siege  of  Damascus 

[John  Hughes,  Siege  of  Damascus]. 
Calepine,  Sir  :   rescued  a  child  from  the  embrace  of  a  bear 

and   handed  it  to  Matil'le,  the   wife  of  Sir  Bruin,  to 

rear  [Spenser,  Faery  Qucene]. 
Calianax  :    the  father  of  Aspatia  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 

Maift  Tragedy}. 
Caliban  :    a  mis-shapen,  bnitish  creature  whom  Prospero 

makes  his  servant  [Shakespeare,  Tempest]. 
Caliborn  :    the  same  as  ExcalVmr  q.v. 
Cahdore,  Sir  :    the  personification  of  courtesy  and  hero  of 

the  sixth  book  [Spenser,  Faery  Qiifenc]. 
Call's,  The  Princess  :   sister  of  Astorax,  King  of  Paphoa,  in 

love  with  Polydore  and  beloved  by  Siphax  [J.  Fletcher, 

Mad  Lover]. 
Calista  :     daughter  of  Sciolto,   who   though  betrothed  to 

Altamont    had    a     guilty     intrigue     with     Lothario. 

Lothario  fell  in  a  duel  and  Calista  stabbed  herself 

[Kowe,  Fair  Penitent]. 

the  faithful  wife  of  Oleander  [Fletcher  and  Mas- 
singer,  Lover's  Progress]. 

• one  of  the  chief  characters  in  the  play  [Massinger, 

The  Guardian}. 

attendant  on  the  Queen  [Scott,  Talisman}. 

Calistus  :   in  love  with  Melibea  [Anon.,  Calisiut :  a  Magical 

Comedy] 

Calli  poiis  :  a  very  beautiful  woman  [Peele,  Battle  of  Alcazar]. 

Calmar  :  son  of  the  Lord  of  Lara,  in  Connaught.  Brave 
and  impetuous  he  presses  Cathullin  to  push  forward, 
and  his  haste  leads  to  defeat  [Ossian,  Fingal]. 

CalUioa  :  one  of  the  sons  of  Kathmor,  the  chief  of  Clutha 
[Ossian,  Calthon  and  Colmal]. 

Calverley  :  a  gamester,  who,  cruel  to  wife  and  children,  is 
ruined  by  his  vicious  life  [at  one  time  attrib.  Shakes 
peare,  Yorkshire  Tragedy]. 

Calvo,  Baldajsarre  :  a  leading  character  in  the  novel  [George 
Eliot,  Romola}. 


CAL  S3  CAN 

Calypso  :    the  heroine  of  a  musical  opera  [John  Hughes, 

Calypso  and  Telemachus]. 
Camaralzaman  :    a  prince  who  fell  in  love  with  Badoura 

the  moment  he  beheld  her  [Arabian  Ifighlt]. 
Camballo  :   second  son  of  Cambuacan  [Chaucer,  Canterbury 

Tales  :    The  Squire" t  Tale}. 

Cambina  :  the  daughter  of  Agape  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene\. 
Cambuscan  :     a    king    of    Tartary    [Chaucer,    Canterbury 

Talet :    The  Squire' t  Tale}. 
Carnbyses,  King  :    the  hero  of  an  allegorical  play  [Preston, 

Lamentable  Tragedy  of  King  Cambysrs]. 
Cameron,  General :     the   '  friend  and   patron  '   of  Henry 

Douglas  [Susan  E.  Kerrier,  Marriage}. 
Camilla  :   the  lady  with  whom  Philautus  falls  in  love  [Lyly, 

Euphue.-\ 
'  a  light,  airy,  poor  and  imprudent,  but  gentle  ' 

pirl  [Fanny  Burney,  Camilla]. 
Camillo  :  commanded  by  Kin?.  Leontes  to  poison  Polixenes, 

but  instead,  aided  in  his  escape  [Shakespeare,  Wintcr't 

Tale}. 

husband  of  Vittoria  Coromboua  [Webster,   White 

Devil}. 

-  one  of  the  characters  in  the  play  [Dryden,  Assigna 
tion}. 

Camiola  :  in  love  with  Bertoldo,  with  whom  the  Duchess 
of  Sienna  was  also  in  love.  Camiola  rinding  herselr 
jilted,  exposed  Bertoldo's  duplicity  and  then  retired 
into  a  convent  [Massinger,  Maid  of  Honour}. 

Campbell,  Captain  :  known  as  '  Green  Colin  Campbell ',  or 
BareuHine  [Scott,  Highland  Widow}. 

General :       '  Black      Colin     Campbell '       [Scott, 

Rcdijaunlltt}. 

Sir  Duncan  :  of  the  Duke  of  Argyll's  army,  and 

sent  as  ambassador  to  the  Earl  of  Montrose  [Scott, 

Legend  of  Montrose}. 
— — —  Murdoch  :  the  name  assumed  by  the  Duke  of  Argyll 

when  he  visited  Dalgetty  and  M'Eagh  [Scott,  Legend  o/ 

Montrose}.   • 
Lady  Mary  and  Lady  Caroline  :   daughters  of  the 

Duke  of  Argyll  [Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian]. 
Camph,  Lady  :  aa  eccentric  aristocrat  who  makes  merciless 

fun  of  General  Ople  and  tries  to  cure  him  of  his  egoism. 

She    finally    marries   him    [George   Meredith,    Case   of 

General  Ople  and  Lady  Camph]. 
Canace  :    a  paragon  among  women  :    the  heroine  of  the 

Squire's  Tale  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales]. 
Candour,  Mr  :   a  backbiter  and  scandal-monger  [Sheridan, 

School  for  Scandal]. 


CAN  54  CAR 

Canton  :     Lord    Ogleby'a    valet    [Colman    and     Garrick, 

flundfftine  Marriage}. 
Cantrips,  Jessie  :    the  daughter  of  Nanty  Ewart'e  friend. 

Mrt.  :    the  friend  of  Nanty  Kwart  [Scott,   Krd- 

gauntlti}. 

Caatwell,  Dr.  :  a  meek  and  saintly  hypocrite  who  beiiaves 
dishonourably  to  the  wife  of  his  closest  friend  [Bicker- 
staff,  H-iipocrilf}. 

Capochi,  Cavalieri :  the  wicked  brother  of  Lauretta  [Short- 
house,  John  Inylesant}. 

Capella,  Bianca  :  the  wife  of  Cosmo  de  Medici  [Lady  Lytton, 
Hianea  Caprlta], 

Caponsacche,  Giuseppe  :  the  noble  young  priest  who  be 
friended  Pompiiia  and  was  accused  of  criminal  rela 
tions  with  her  [R.  Browning,  King  and  the  Hook]. 

Capulet :  father  of  Juliet  and  head  of  the  family  at  enmity 
with  the  Montagues. 

-  Lady  :  mother  of  Juliet  and  wife  of  above  [Shake 
speare,  Jiomeo  and  Julitt]. 

Carabas  :    '  servile,  and  pompous,  and  indefatigable,  and 

loquacious',  said  to  be  intended  for  Lord  Lyndhurst 

[Beaconsfield,   Vivian  Grey]. 

Caractacus  :    the  subject  of  the  drama  [Mason,  Caractaeut], 
Caradoc  :  a  Knight  of  the  Round  Table,  wedded  to  the 

one    perfectly    faithful    wife   among    all    the    Queen's 

ladies  [Arthurian  Cycle}. 
Carathis  :  the  mother  of  Vathek   carried  by  an  afrit  to  the 

abyss  of  Eblis  on  account  of  her  wicked  life  [Beckford, 

Vathek}. 
Careless  :    '  A  fellow  that's  wise  enough  to  be  but  half  In 

love,   and  makes   his  whole  life  a  studied  idleness ' 

[abber,  Double  Gallant]. 

-  one  of  Charles  Surface's  boon  companions  [Sheridan, 
School  for  Scandal]. 

-  Colonel  :   a  suitor  for  the  hand  of  Ruth  Thorough- 
good   [K'night,   The  JJonest  Thieves ;  altered   from  the 
same  character  in  a  play  by  Howard,  The  Committet}. 

-  Ned  :    the  lover  of  Lady  Pliant  [Congreve,  Doulle 
Dealer}. 

Cargiil,  The    Rev.  Josiah  :    tutor  of  Augustus  Bidmore  and 

suitor  for  the    hand  of   Augusta   Bidmore   [Scott,  St. 

Konan't  W(U}. 
Carino  :    the  father  of  Zenocia  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 

Ouftom  nf  (he  Country}. 
Carker,  Harriet :    a  gentle  and  beautiful  girl,  the  sister  of 

John  and  James  Crxrker  ;    she  marries  Mr.  Morfin. 

-  Jam  fit ;     Mr.     I>ombey's    business    manager,  who 
elopes  with  Mrs.  Dotnbey.  He  U  killed  on  a  railway  line. 


CAR  E3  CAS 

Corker,  John  :  the  elder  brother  of  James,  who  having 
robbed  the  firm  and  been  forgiven  makes  restitution 
by  years  of  faithful  service  [Dickens,  Donibey  and 
Son]. 

Carleton,  Captain  :  an  officer  in  the  guards  [Scott,  Peveril 
of  the  Peak}. 

Carlos  :  the  son  of  Don  Antonio,  and  a  bookworm,  who 
developes  Into  a  man  of  fine  character  through  the 
influence  of  hi3  love  for  Angelina  [Gibber,  Love  Makes 
a  Man]. 

an  unmitigated  villain,  a  murderer  and  a  thief, 

whose  villainies  find  him  out  at  last  [Stirling,  Orphan 
of  the  Frozen  Sea]. 

Don  :    in  love  with  Leonora,  but  he  stands  aside 

for  hi.s  friend,  Don  Alonzo,  who  in  return,  in  a  fit  of 
jealousy,  causes  him  to  be  put  to  death  [Young,  The 
Revenge], 

•  Don  :     the   faithless   husband   of   Donna  Victoria, 
who  in  the  end  saves  him  from  utter  ruin  [ilrs.  Cowley, 
A  Hold  Stroke  for  a  Husband], 

Caro  :  the  personification  of  the  '  natural  man ',  '  a  hag  of 
loathsome  shape  '  [Phineas  Fletcher,  Purple  Island}. 

Caroline  :  the  subject  of  the  poem,  the  second  part  of 
which  is  addressed  to  the  Evening  Star  [Campbell, 
Caroline}. 

•  Gann  :    tee  Grann,  Caroline. 

Carstone,  Richard:  a  ward  in  chancery — a  nice  fellow,  but 

a   rolling   stone,  who   marries   his   cousin,   Ada   Clare 

[Uickeus,  Bleak  Uoute]. 
Carril  :    son  of  Kinfena,  the  bard  of  Cuthullin   [Ossian, 

Fingal}. 
Carton,  Sydney  :  the  friend  and '  double  '  of  Charles  Darnay, 

for  whom  he  gave  his  life  upon  the  guillotine  [Dickens, 

Tale  of  Two  CUift}. 
Carvel,  Haas  :    the  hero  of  a  seventeenth  century  story 

[Prior,  Adventure*  of  Ilans  Carvel}. 
Casabianca  :   a  young  hero  who  gave  his  life  in  unswerving 

obedience  to    the  call  of    duty  [Felicia  D.  Hemans. 

Casablanca]. 
Casaubon,  The  Rev.  Edward  :  an  elderly  pedant  who  marries 

Dorothea  Brooke  and  makes  her  miserable  by  his  in 
difference  [George  Eliot,  Middlemarch}. 
Casca  :     one    of   the   conspirators   against   Julius    Caesar 

[Shakespeare,  Jidiut  Caesar}. 
Caichcasch  :  a  hideous  monstrosity  who  was  called  upon 

to   determine   which   was   the  more  beautiful,   Prince 

Camaralzaman       or      Princess      Badoura     {Arabian 

Night,}. 


CAS  S3  CAT 

Casiine-e  :  a  Polish  emigrant  [Canning,  The  Rovers;  or 
The  Double  Arrangement}. 

Caspar  :  the  Baron  of  Arnheim's  Master  of  the  Horse 
[Scott,  Anne  ol  Gciersttrin). 

Casby,  Christopher  :  the  landlord  of  Bleeding  Heart  Yard, 
who  grinds  ^own  his  tenants  cruelly  [Dickens,  Little 
Darrit]. 

Cass,  Godfrey  :  the  father  of  Eppie,  and  married  to  Nancy 
Lammeter  [George  Eliot,  Silas  Mamer], 

Cassandra  :  a  prophetess,  the  daughter  of  Priam  [Shake 
speare,  Troilus  and  Vrettida], 

Cassel,  Count :  an  empty-headed  nincompoop,  suitor  for 
the  hand  of  Amelia  Wildenhaim  [Mra.  Inchbald, 
Lorer't  Vow$]. 

Cassitane  :  the  General  of  Candy  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 
Laws  of  Candy].  » 

Cassim  :  the  brother  of  All  Baba.  He  forgot  the  magic 
words,  '  Open  Sesame ',  and  so  got  shut  into  the 
robber's  cave,  where  they  found  him  and  cut  him  to 
pieces  with  their  sabres  [Arabian  Rights}. 

Cftssio.  Michael  :  Othello's  lieutenant,  '  amiably  and  nobly 
disposed,  but  easily  seduced  '  [Shakespeare,  Othello]. 

Cassius  :  the  discontented  spirit  that  egged  the  noble 
Brutus  on  to  plot  against  Julius  Caesar  [Shakespeare, 
Julius  Caesar]. 

Castalio  :  twin-brother  to  Polydore,  and,  like  him,  in  love 
•with  Monimia.  Polydore's  treachery  results  in  the 
death  of  all  three  [Otway,  The  Orphin]. 

Castara :  Lucy  Herbert,  who  became  the  wife  of  the 
author  of  a  collection  of  poems  published  under  that 
title  [Habington,  Castara]. 

Castle  wood,  Beatrix  :  the  vain  beauty  who  nearly  wrecks 
n—iry  Esmond's  life  and  makes  a  failure  of  her 
own. 

Colonel    Francis    Esmond,    Lord:     the    father    of 

Beatrix  and  first  husband  of  Lady  Rachel.  A 
drunkard  who  neglects  lu's  wife,  gambles  away  his  sub- 
glance,  and  is  killed  in  a  dual. 

•  Lady  Rachel  :    the  mother  of  Beatrix,  '  very  sweet 

and  pure ',  who  marries  Henry  Esmond  as  her  second 
husband  and  goes  out  to  Virginia  with  him  [Thackeray, 
Esmond]. 

Catharick,  Anne  :  the  heroine  [Collins,  Woman  in  White]. 
Catherine  :  the  history  of  Catherine  Hayes,  who  was  burned 
at  Tyburn  for  the  murder  of  her  husband,  formed  the 
basis  of  this  tale,  which  was  written  as  a  protest 
against  the  false  sympathy  sometimes  lavished  upon 
the  vicious  [Thackeray,  Catherine  :  A  Story]. 


CAT  57  OE« 

Catherine,  The  Countess  :  she  falls  in  love  with  a  serf  called 
Huon,  and  marries  him,  and  he  afterwards  so  dis 
tinguishes  himself  as  to  be  created  a  prince  [Knowlea, 
Love}. 

Catherow,  Phyllis :  cousin  of  Mable  Lovejoy  and  betrothed 
to  Mabel's  brother,  Gregory  [Blackmore,  Alice  Lor 
raine}. 

Cathlin  o!  Clntha :  the  daughter  of  Cathmol  [Ossb.n, 
Cathlin  of  Clutha]. 

Cathulla  :  King  of  Iniatore,  and  brother  of  Comala  [Ossian, 
Carrick-  Ttiura}. 

Catius  :  intended  for  Charles  Dartineuf  [Pope,  Moral 
Essays,  Epistle  i]. 

Cato  :  the  hero  of  the  tragedy,  the  prologue  of  which  waa 
written  by  Pope,  the  epilogue  by  Garth  [Addison, 
Colo}. 

Caudle,  Mrs.  Margaret  :  the  wife  who  lectures  her  long- 
suffering  but  erring  husband,  nightly,  after  they  have 
gone  to  bed  [Jerrold,  Mrs.  Caudle't  Curtain  Lecture*}. 

Cauline,  Sir  :  the  knight  whose  duty  it  was  to  serve  the 
king  of  Ireland  with  wine.  He  won  the  heart  of  the 
king's  daughter,  Chriatabelle  [Percy,  Kdiqu.es  :  Sir 
Cauline]. 

Caustic,  Colonel :   a  fine  gentleman  of  '  the  good  old  times 
who  constantly  mourned  the  degeneracy  of  the  present 
[Macken7ie,  in  The  Lounger}. 

Cayall :  '  King  Arthur's  hound  of  deepest  mouth '  [Alfred 
Tennyson,  Idylls  of  the  King  :  £ni:l}. 

Cave,  Mary  :  beloved  by  Matthewson  llelston,  and  Hiram 
Yorke.  She  married  Helstone  [Charlotte  Bronte, 
Shirley}. 

Cawdor,  Thane  of  :  a  Scottish  gentleman  executed  by 
order  of  Duncan,  and  to  whose  dignities  Macbeth 
succeeds  [Shakespeare,  Ifaclcth}. 

Caxon,  Jacob  and  Jenny  :  a  humorous  old  barber,  and  his 
daughter,  a  milliner  [Scott,  Antiquary}. 

Carton,  Mr.  :  a  scholar  and  a  gentleman  of  retiring  habit* 
and  unpractical  mind. 

— — —  Pisistratus  :  his  son  and  the  hero  of  the  story 
[Lytton,  Caxtons}. 

Cayenne,  Mr.  :  a  Virginian  loyalist  who  resigns  wealth  and 
ease  for  the  sake  of  principles,  and  leaving  Virginia 
settles  at  Dalmailing  [Gait,  Annals  of  the  Parish}. 

Cecil  :  the  hero  of  a  novel  which  deals  with  life  in  London 
clubs  [Mrs.  Gore,  Cecil  ;  or,  The  Adventure*  of  a  Cox 
comb}. 

Cecilia  :  an  heiress  beloved  by  a  Mr.  Delville  [Fanny  Buruey 
C'tcUia}. 


DEC  53  CHA 

Cecilia  Vaughan  :    tee  Vaughan,  Cecilia. 

Cscropia  :     probably    intended    for   Catherine    de   Medici 

[Sidney,  Arcadia}. 
Cedrio  :     thane   of   Rotherwood,  surnamed   '  the   Saron ', 

who  disinherits  his  only  sou  for  following  Richard  I 

to  the  Holy  Land  [Scott,  Ivarihoe]. 
Celadon  :    a  witty  but  inconstant  man  who  marries  Flori- 

mel  [Dryden,  Secret  Love;  or,  The  Maiden  Queen], 

the  lover  of  Amelia :   they  were  both  struck  dead 

by  lightning  [James  Thomson,  The  Sentont]. 

Celandine  :   a  shepherd,  in  love  with  Marina,  a  shepherdess 

[Browne,  Britannia1*  Pastorals]. 
Celia  :    an  honest,  affectionate  girl  courted  by  Antigonus 

and    his    son    Demetrius    [Beaumont   and    Fletcher, 

Humorout  Lieutenant]. 

married  to  Corvino  [Ben  Jonsori,   Volpone]. 

daughter  of  the  usurping  Duke  Frederick  and  the 

devoted  friend  and  cousin  of  Rosalind  [Shakespeare,  A* 
You  Like  It]. 

a  girl  of  sixteen,  the  heroine  [Whitehead,  School  for 

Lovert]. 

Brooke  :    tee  Brooke,  Celia. 

Dame  :    the  mother  of  Faith,  Hope,  and  Charity 

[Spenser,  Fairy  Querne]. 

Celinda  :   a  victim  to  the  vices  of  Count  Fathom  [Smollett, 

Count  Fathom]. 
Cellide  :     courted   by  a  father  and  so»,   Valentine   and 

Francisco.     The    son,    Francisco,    is    the    successful 

suitor  [J.  Fletcher,  Montieur  Thomat]. 
Cenci,  Beatrice  :    she  slew  her  father  in  horror  at  his  mis 
deeds  and  was  hanged  [Shelley,  The  Cenci]. 
Cennini  :  a  jeweller  [George  Eliot,  Romola]. 
Cerdon  :  one  of  the  leaders  of  the  rabble  :  Intended  for 

Hewson,  a  preaching  cobbler,  a  colonel  in  the  Rump 

army  [Butler,  Hudilra*}. 
Cerimon  :    a  noble  Ephesian  who  restored  Thaisa  to  life 

[Shakespeare,  Peridet,  Prince  of  Tyre]. 
Chabot,    Philippe    de :     Admiral    of    France,    wrongfully 

accused    of    dishonesty.      Though    his    innocence    is 

established    he   dies   from    distress    at   the    disgrace 

[Chapman  and  Shirley,  Tragedy  of  Philippe  de  Chabot]. 
Chadband,  The  Rev.  Mr.  :    a  canting,  hypocritical  ranter 

[Dickens,  Bleak  House]. 
Ohadwick.  Mr. :    the  Bishop  of  Barchester's  steward,  who 

farmed  the  property  connected  with  Hiram's  Hospital 

[A.  Trollope,  The  Warden}. 

Chaffiagton,  Mr.  Percy,  H.P. :  a  stock-broker  [J  M.Morton, 
//  2  had  a  Thousand  a  Year}. 


CHA  59  CHA 

Cnainmail :  the  man  who  marries  Susannah  Touchandgo  : 
he  is  a  neighbour  of  Squire  Crotchet's,  who  endeavours 
to  live  in  a  mediaeval  fashion,  and  in  his  own 
opinion  succeeds  admirably  in  attaining  the  object  of 
his  ambition  [Peacock,  Crotchet  Castle}. 

Chalkstone,  Lord  :  a  character  rendered  famous  by  the 
author's  own  acting  of  it  [Garriclc,  Lethe}. 

Chamberlain,  Matthew  :  a  tapster  and  the  successor  of 
Roger  Kaine  [Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 

Chamont :  the  brother  of  Monimia  and  betrothed  to  Serina 
[Otway,  The  Orphan]. 

Chaaipernel :  the  husband  of  Lamira,  an  old  and  lame 
wan  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Little  French  Law 
yer]. 

Champneys,  Miss  :  sister  of  Sir  Geoffry,  willing  to  marry 
Mr.  Middlewick,  the  butterman,  for  his  money. 

1  .Sir  Geoffry  :  an  old  country  gentleman,  a  staunch 

believer  in  'blue  blood'. 

Talbot  :    his  son,  brainless  but  good-natured,  who 

insists  on  marrying    Mary  Melrose,  a  penniless  girl 
[H.  J.  Byron,  Our  Boys]. 

Chapman,  Captain  Stephen  :  son  of  Sir  Remnant  Chapman 
and  suitor  for  the  hand  of  Alice  Lorraine.  A  man  of 
low  tastes  and  meagre  intelligence. 

Sir  Remnant  :   a  fox-hunting  squire,  the  friend  and 

neighbour  of  Sir  Eoland  Lorraine  [Blackmore,  Alice 
Lorraine}. 

Chanson,  Laura  :  so  contrives  that  Paul  Ferroll  marries 
her  instead  of  the  girl  he  really  loves — Elinor  Ladylift. 
When  he  discovers  the  truth  he  murders  Laura  [Mrs. 
Archer  Clive,  Paul  Ferroll]. 

Charalois  :  son  of  the  Marshal  of  Burgundy,  who,  upon 
his  father's  corpse  being  seized  by  his  creditors,  re 
deemed  it  by  being  imprisoned  himself  in  its  place 
[Massinger,  Fatal  Uoury]. 

Charino  :  the  father  of  Angelina,  a  hasty-tempered,  obsti 
nate  old  man  [Cibber,  Lore  Makes  a  -Van]. 

Charles  :  a  bookworm,  who  falls  in  love  at  first  sight  with 
Angelina  [J.  Fletcher,  Elder  Brother}. 

Emmanuel :  the  son  of  Victor  Amadeus,  King  of 

Sardinia  [R.  Browning,  King  Victor  and  King  Charlet]. 

Charley  :    see  Necket,  Charlotte. 

Charlotte  :  the  betrothed  of  Wilmot,  who  remains  faithful 
to  his  memory  after  he  is  thought  to  have  perished 
at  sea  [Lillo,  Fatal  CuriotUy]. 

daughter    of   Sir    Gilbert   Wrangle,    In    love    with 

Frankly  [Cibber,  The  Refusal  ;    or,  The  Ladiet  Philo* 
lophy}. 


OKA  63  CHE 

Charlotte  :  the  rough,  low,  servant  of  8owerb«rry  [Dickens, 
Oliver  Tn-isl}. 

the    daughter   of   General    Baynes ;     she   married 

Philip   Firmin,   the   hero   [Thackeray,   Adveniura   of 
Philip]. 

——  a  girl  who  apes  deaf  and  dumbness  to  escape  a 
distasteful  marriage  [Fielding,  Mock  Doctor}. 

the  daughter  of  Sir  Jolin  Laml>ert,  in  love  with 

Parnley,   whom  she  is  fond  of  teazing   [Bickerstafl, 
Hypocrite]. 

— —  the  Countess  Wintersen's  servant  [B.  Thomson, 
Stranger], 

-  Lady  :  a  servant  who  assumes  the'airg  and  graces' 
of  her  mistress  [Townley,  High  Life  Below  Stairt]. 

Charmian  :   one  of  Cleopatra's  attendants  [Shakespeare, 

Antony  and  Cleopatra].  • 

Charyllis  :   the  name  given  by  the  poet  to  Anne  Spenser  tn 

his  pitstoral  [Spenser,  Colin  Clout's  Come  Some  Again]. 
Chat,  Dame  :    one  of  the  characters  in  the  comedy  [attrib. 

Still,  Gammer  Gvrton'g  Jfeeule}. 
Chaunus  :      the    personification    of    Arrogance    [Phineaa 

Fletcher,  Purple  Island}. 
Cheat  ly :   a  degraded  inhabitant  of    the  debtor's    haunt, 

known    as    '  Alsatia,'    who    fleeces    rich    young   men 

[Thomas  Shad  well,  Squire  of  Alsulia]. 
Chederazade  :     the    mother   of    Hemjunah    and    wife    of 

Zeberiezer,  Sultan  of  Cassimir  [EMley,  Tales  of  the  Genii], 
Cheerly,  Mrs.  :    a  youug  widow,  rich  and  beautiful,  who 

after  s  jndry  misfortunes  becomes  the  wife  of  Frank 

Hearall  [Cherry,  Soldi,r'i  Daughter}. 
Cheerybls  Brothers,  The  (Charles  and  Edwin)  :  twin  brothers, 

who  rose  to  wealth  by  sheer  industry  and  integrity, 

and  were  ever  ready  to  stretch  forth  a  helping  hand 

to  those  in  need. 

Frank  :   nephew  to   the   '  Brothers  '.     He  became 

the    husband    of    Kate    Nickleby    [Dickens,    Kicholat 
ffickleby]. 

Cherry  :  daughter  of  Boniface,  landlord  of  the  Lichfidd 
Inn  [Farquhar,  Beaux'  Stratagem}. 

Cherub,  The  :    tee  Wilfer,  Reginald. 

Cherubim,  Don  :  a  bachelor  who  finds  himself  in  all  sorts 
of  difficult  and  unexpected  situations  [Lesage,  Bache 
lor  of  Salamant*]. 

Chester,  Edward  :  the  son  of  Sir  John  Chester  and  the  lover 
of  Emma  Haredale. 

Mr.  (later,  Sir  John)  :   a  cold-hearted  worldly  fop, 

who  falls  in  a  dual  with  Geoflrey  Haredale  [Dickens, 
Barnaby  Rudge}. 


CHE  61  CHI 

Chesterfield,  Charles  :  a  young  man  of  literary  geniui;  the 
hero  [Mrs.  Trollope,  Charlet  Chesterfield}. 

Chesterton,  Paul :  nephew  of  Mr.  Percy  Chamngton,  M.P. 
[J.  M.  Morton,  If  1  had  a  Thoutand  a  Year]. 

Chettam,  Sir  James  :  an  easy-going,  amiable  baronet  who 
marries  Celia  Brooke,  Dorothea's  sister  [George  Eliot, 
Middlemarfh}. 

Chererel,  Sir  Christopher,  and  Lady  :  two  of  the  leading 
characters  in  the  story  [George  Eliot,  Scenes  from 
Clerical  Life:  Mr.  Oilftl't  Love-Story}. 

Cheveril,  Hans  :  impulsive  and  generous,  a  ward  of  Mor 
dent's.  He  falls  in  love  with  Joanna,  a  '  deserted 
daughter',  and  marrips  her  [Holcroft,  The  Deterted 
Daughter,  later  changed  to  The  Steicard}. 

Cheyne,  Harvey  :  a  spoilt  and  disagreeable  American  boy, 
who  finds  his  salvation  in  an  unintended  cruise  on 
the  Grand  Banks  [Kipling,  Captain  Courage- 
out}. 

Chick,  Louisa  :  sister  of  Mr.  Dombey,  an  unsympathetic, 
irritable  woman,  who  counsels  Mrs.  Dombey,  on  her 
death  bed,  to  '  make  an  effort '. 

•-  Mr.  :  Mr.  Dombey's  brother-in-law  and  the  rather 

hen-pecked  husband  of  Louisa  Cluck  [Dickens,  Dombey 
and  Son}. 

Chicken.  The  Game  :    tee  Game  Chicken,  The. 

Chickenstalker,  Mr  :  a  friendly  '  body  '  who  keeps  a  genera  1 
shop  [Dickens,  The  Chimet}. 

Ckickweed,  Conker  :  also  known  by  the  name  of  '  Nosey'. 
A  thief  who  for  a  long  time  avoided  detection  by  helping 
the  police  to  chase  innocent  men  [Dickens,  Oliver 
Tv-ist]. 

Chifflnch.  Kate  :    the  mistress  of  Thomas. 

Matter    Thomat  :     employed    by    Charles    II    for 

private  purposes  ;    he  tries  to  carry  off  Alice  Bridge- 
north  for  the  King  [3cott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak}. 

Chignon  :    a  French  valet  [Burgoyne,  The  Heirett}. 

Chilaz  :  lieutenant  to  General  Memnon  [J.  Fletcher,  Mad 
Lover}. 

Child  of  Elle,  The  :  he  loved  Emmeline,  from  whom  he 
was  divided  by  a  family  feud.  In  the  end  love  wa« 
triumphant  [Percy,  Rdiquct :  ChUdof  Elle}. 

———  of  Nature,  The  :  the  child  is  Amantis,  the  daughter 
of  Alb-rto.  who  was  unjustly  exiled.  Amantis  falls  In 
love  with  and  marries  her  guardian,  Almanaa  [Mrs. 
Inchl>  id.  Child  of  Mature]. 

Childe,   n.i     Id  :    tee  Harold  Childe. 

Rowland:    tee  Rowland  Child*. 

Watcri  :    tte  Waters  CJulde. 


CHI  62  CHO 

Chillingly,  Kenelm  :  the  hero  of  the  best  of  all  this  author's 

stories,    it  being  free   from   much  of  his  peculiarities 

of  style  and  distinguished  by  simplicity  of  thought  and 

diction  [Lytton,  Kenelm  Chillingly}. 
Chillingworth,    Rc?er  :      the     betrayed    and     revengeful 

husband    of    Hester   Prynne    [Nathaniel    Hawthorne, 

Scarl^  Letter]. 
Chilli p,  Mr.  :     the  doctor  who  attended  Mrs.  Copperfleld 

at   the   birth    of  her    son    [Dickens,   David    Copper- 
field]. 
Chindasuintho  :    the  King  of  Spain,  father  of  Theodofred, 

and  grandfather  of   Roderick  [Southey,  Roderick]. 
Chingachcook  :    an  Indian  chief  called  by  the   i 

Grot  Serpent.     He  is  prominent  in  foor  of  the  author's 

books    [Cooper,    Last    o/   the   JUohicant ;     Pathfinder  ; 

Deerslayer ;    Pioneer]. 
Chinn,  John  :    '  the  slender  little  hookey-nosed  boy '  who 

advocates  vaccination  [Kipling,  Tomo  of  Jiis  Ancestors]. 
Chintz,  Mary  :    maid  to  Hiss  Bloomfield  and  engaged  to 

Jem  Miller  [Selby,   Unfinished  GK»tlrm,:n}. 
Chitting,  Tom  :    one  of  Fagin's  apprentices,  a  '  half-witted 

dupe ',  who  makes  an  '  unsuccessful  thief '  [Dickens, 

Oliver  Twist}. 
Chivery,   John,   Senior  :     a   non-resident   turnkey   of  th« 

Marshalsea. 

John,  Junior  :    one  of  Little  Dorrit's  lovers  ;    a 

very  sentimental  youth,   who  is  very  mournful  when 
he  learns  th.it  Little  Dorrit  is  to  be  married  to  another 
[Dickens,  Little  Dorrit]. 

ChJoe  :   the  pretentious  wife  of  a  very  honest  but  common 
place  man  [Ben  Jonson,  The  Pottc.tltr}. 

a  shepherdess  of  unstable  character  [J.  Fletcher, 

Fai&jul  Shephcrdets}. 

the   self-given   nom-de-plume   of   a    wounded    lady 

who  lives  at  a  resort  of  fashion.     Her  tragic  end  is 
told    with  a  fine  touch  [George    Meredith,    Tale    o/ 
Cnlof.] 

intended     for    Lady     Suffolk,     the     Misstreas     of 

George  II  [Pope,  Moral  Etsays,  Epistle  ii.]. 

a  shepherdess  [Sidney,  Arcadia}. 

Choke  :    an  American  ;  '  one  of  the  most  remarkable  men 

in  the  century'  [Dickens,  Martin  Ciiuzzlxrit}. 
Cholraonieley  :    the  friend  of  Sir  Geoffrey  Pe.eril  [Scott, 

Pfi-cril  of  the  Peak]. 
Cholmondela?  :  the  Squire  of  Lord  Guildford  Dudley  [Ains- 

worth,  Totcer  of  tendon]. 
Chop"  wd.  Pierre :  a  member  of  a  gang  of  thieves,  known  as 

'  The  Ugly  Mug '  [Sterling,  Courier  oi  Ljonsl 


CHO  63  CHR 

Chowne,  Parson  Stoyle  :  a  bully  and  scamp,  of  whom  the 
whole  country-side  stand  in  awe,  who  kidnaps  the 
two  grandchildren  of  Sir  Philip  Bampfylde  [Black- 
more,  Maid  of  Sker], 

Christabel :  the  heroine  of  an  old  romance  [Sir  Eglamoitr 
of  Artois}. 

the  heroine  of  a  beautiful  fragment  [3.  T.  Coleridge, 

Chriat'ibcl}. 

Bab«  :  the  subject  of  this  elegy  was  one  of  the 

author's  own  children  [Massey,  Babe  Chrislabel\. 

Christabelle  :  the  daughter  of  a  king  of  Ireland  who  loved 
Sir  Cauline,  and  so  the  king  banished  the  knight,  who 
re-appeared  at  a  tournament  but  was  there  slain,  and 
Christabelle  died  of  grief  [Percy,  Rtli<pics :  fir  L'tud<nr\. 

Christian  :  the  leading  character  iu  the  allegory  [Bunyan, 
PiUjrim'i  Pr<> 

captain  of  the  patrol  In  the    town  where    Mathis, 

whose   daughter   he   marries,   is   Burgomaster   [Ware, 
Polish  Jen-}. 

Ann   Charlotte  de  la  Tremonille  :    '  Auntie  Nan ', 

a  sweet  old  Lady  that  brings  up  Philip. 

•  Iron  :    the  great  Deemster,  grandfather  of  Philip. 

•  Peter  :  younger  son  of  Iron  Cluistiaii,  and  a  man  ol 

vicious  habits. 

Philip  :     the  Deemster,  son  of  Thomaa  and  Mona 

Christian,   betrayer  of  Catherine   Cregeen  and   Peter 
Quilliam. 

liott :    son  of  Peter  Christian  ;  a  dissipated,  evil 

liver. 

Thomas  Wilson  :    a  man  who  ruins    his  career   by 

marrying  beae;it!i  him  [Hall  Caine,  Tue  M cowman]. 

II  :   the  Kin,;  of    Norway,  .Swi-iicn,  ai.d   J), 

who    was    successfully   attacked     by    C4ustavus    Yasa 
[Brooke,  Ouslai-us    Vata}. 

Colonel   WiUiam  :    brother  of  Edward,   who   was 

arrested  and  shot. 

Edward  :    a  conspirator,  who  assumed  the  names 

of  Richard  Gaulesse  and  Simon  Cautcr. 

Zarah  (Fendla)  :    the  daughter  of  Edward  [Scott, 

PeverU  of  tile  Peak]. 

Fletcher  :    mate  of  The  Bounty  and  leader  of  the 

mutineers  [Byron,   The  Island], 

Christiana  :  Christian's  wife,  who,  with  Creatheart  as 
guide,  sets  out,  with  her  children,  for  the  Celestial 
City  [Buuyau,  Pilgrim's  Progress,  pt.  ii.]. 

Christie,  John  :    a  ship-chandler. 

A.tty  :    wife  of  Juhn,  very  pretty,  and  carried  ofl 

by  Lord  Dalgarno  [ricolt,  fortunes  o/ 


OHR  64  CLA 

Christie  of  the  Clint  Hill :   one  of  Julian  Avenel's  retainers 

[Scott,   Monastery], 
Christine  :    an  attendant  of  the  Countcas  Marie  [Stirling, 

Prisoner  of  Slate]. 

the  heroine  of  a  metrical  tale  founded  on  the  story 

of  The  Meeting  of  the  Bounty  [Milford,  Chrittine]. 

Christopher  :   a  head-waiter,  who  {fives  an  amusing  account 

or  the  trials  of  his  class  [Dickens,  Somebody' »  Luyyaye]. 
Chrononhotonthologos  :  a  pompous  character  in  a  burlesque 

[Carey,  Ckrononhotonthologos]. 
Chucks  :    a  boatswain  on  Captain  Savage's  ship  [Captain 

Man-rat,  Peter  Simple]. 
Chuffey,  Mr.  :   Anthony  Chuzzlewit's  old  servant  [Dickens, 

Martin  Chuzdewil]. 
Chump,  Mrs. :   a  very  common  Irish  woman  to  whom  the 

Poles  are  compelled   to  be  polite,  as  Mr.   Pole   has 

charge  of  her  large  fortune,  with  whioh  he  is  speculating 

[George  Meredith,  Sandra  Belloni]. 
Churchill,  Ethel  :   the  heroine  of  an  historical  novri  [Letitia 

E.  Landon,  Ethel  ChwchiU]. 

Frank  :   the  rather  shallow-hearted  admirer  of  Jaae 

Fairfax  [Jane  Austen,  Emma]. 

Mr.  :    '  Nature  had  made  him  a  poet,  but  destiny 

made  him  a  schoolmaster '  [Longfellow,  Kavanagh]. 

Chuzzlewit,  Anthony  :    an  avaricious  old  man,  the  father 
of  Jonas. 

Qoerge  :   an  elderly  bachelor  who  apes  youth. 

Jonas  :    the  son  of  Anthony ;  a  mean  and  brutal 

villain,  who  tries  to  poison  his  own  father  and  murders 
Montague    Tigg,    makes    his    wife,  Mercy    Pecksniff, 
miserable,  and  then  commits  suicide  to  escape  hanging. 

Martin,    Junior  :     the    hero,    who    having    been 

•  schooled '     by    many   misfortunes   develops   a   fine 
character  and  marries  Mary  Graham. 

Martin,  Senior  :  the  grandfather  of  the  hero,  whose 

kindly  nature  has  been  embittered  by  the  wickedness 
of  his  family  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzzlewit]. 

Cid,  The  :    the  national  champion  of  the  Spaniards  against 

the  Moors.     He  occupies  the  same  sort  of  position  in 

Spanish  romance  as  King  Arthur  occupies  in  English 

[Southey,   Chronicle*  of  the  Cid]. 
Circuit,  Serjeant  :    one  of  the  characters  in  a  farce  [Foote, 

Lame  Iwer}. 
Cilley  :     the    generic   name   for  a  dairymaid  in   English 

literature.     [For  example  Tusser,  five  hundred  Pointt 

of  Qood  Husbandry  \. 
Clara  :  the  name  gh  en  to  the  heroine  in  the  English  version 

of  Moliere's  comedy  [Otway,  Ctieait  of  ticapin]. 


CLA  65  CLA 

Clara,     the    daughter    of   Don    Guzman    of   Seville.      She 

rties    to  a  convent  to  escape  the  attentions  of  Don 

Ferdinand,   whom  she  really  loves.     In  the  end  she 

marries  him  [Sheridan,  The  Duenna]. 
Donna  :    betrothed  to  Octavio,  who,  having  slain 

Don  Felix  in  a  duel,  was  obliged  to  hide.     She  seeks  for 

and  finds  him,  and  they  marry  [Jephson,  Two  Strinyt 

to  Your  Bow}. 
Clare,  Ada  :    a  ward  in  Chancery  and  cousin  of  Richard 

Carstone,  whom  she  marries  [Dickens,  Bleak  House], 
Claribel  :    [Alfred  Tennyson,  Claribd  :   a  Melody]. 
Sir  :  surnamed  '  The  Lewd,'  one  of  the  six  knights 

who   contended   for   the  hand  of  the  false   Florimel 

[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
Claridiana  :     marries   the  Knight  of  the   Sun   [Mirror  of 

Knighthood]. 
• the  enchanted  queen  in  a  Spanish  play  by  Mendoza, 

translated   into    English    [Fanshawe,    Love  lor   Love"* 

S,ike]. 
Claridoro  :   a  character  in  Mendoza's  play,  translated  from 

the  Spanish  into  English.     He  is  the  rival  of  Fehsbravo 

[Fanshawe,  Love  for  Love's  Sake]. 
Clarinda  :    the  heroine  of  the  play,  in  love  with  Colonel 

Manly  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  Bean's  Duel}. 

niece  of  Sir  Solomon  Sadlife  [Gibber,  Double  Gal 
lant]. 

a  good-natured  and  sprightly  lady  with  whom  Charles 

Frankly      is    ,ln     love     [Hoadly,      Suspicious     //«*- 
band}. 

a  niece  of  the  hero ;  she   is  in  love  with   Longyil 

[Thomas  Shadwell,  Tht  Virtuoso}. 

the  confidential  servant  of  Queen  Radigund  [Spenser, 

FaP.ry  Queene]. 

Clarissa  :  the  sister  of  Beverley  and  engaged  to  G«org« 
Bailment  [Murphy,  All  in  the  Wrong]. 

a  lackadaisical  city  lady,  the  wife  of  Gripe,  a  ti?ht- 

flsted,  mean  old  scrivener  [Vanbrugh,  Confederacy]. 

Harlow  :    see  Harlow,  Clarissa. 

Clinde  :   the  hero  of  the  poem  [Clough,  Amours  de  Voyttye]. 

Melnotte  :    tee  Melnotte. 

C.audia  :  the  daughter  of  Count  Zaroora  ;  a  Spanish  girl, 
for  whom  Hillary  Lorraine  entertains  a  passing  paui  a 
[Blackmore,  Aliee  Lorraine]. 

Claudine  :  the  old  nurse  of  the  deaf  and  dumb  count,  Julio, 
who  recognizes  him  under  his  fictitious  name  of  Theo 
dore  [Holcroft,  Deaf  and  Dumb]. 

Claudio  :  the  brother  of  Isabella,  and  suitor  for  the  hand 
of  Juliet  [Shakespeare,  Meantra  for  Aleamtrr]. 

W.W.F.  F 


CIA  63  CLE 

Claudio,  Lord  :  the  betrothed  of  Hero  and  friend  of  Don 
Pedro  of  Aragon  [Shakespeare, -t/wA  Ado  About  A'othina]. 

Claudius  :  employed  by  Appius  in  his  efforts  to  obtain 
possession  of  Virginia  [Knowles,  Virginiut\. 

— —  the  usurping  King  of  Denmark  who,  having  poisoned 
his  brother,  married  the  widow.  His  villainy  is  exposed 
by  Hamlet  [Shakespeare,  Homlrt}. 

Claverhouse  :  the  Marquis  of  Argyll,  a  kinsman  of  Ravens- 
wood  [Scott,  Urine  of  Lammermoor], 

Clavering,  Harry  :  jilted  by  the  girl  he  loves,  he  becomes 
entraged  to  another,  and  then  his  first  love  becoming 
widowed  she  turns  to  him  again  [Anthony  Trollope, 
The  Clm'fringi]. 

Claypole.  Noah  :  a  miserable  hypocrite,  sneak,  and  spy 
[Dickens,  Oliver  Tirittl. 

Cleanthe  :  the  sister  of  Siphax  of  Paphos  [Beaumont  and 
Fletcher,  Mad  Lover}. 

-  the  girl  whom  the  hero,  Ion,  loves  [Talfourd,  Ion]. 
Cleanthes  :    the  son  of  Leonides  and  husband  of  Hippolita 

[Ma-winger,  Middletoh,  and   Rowley,   The  Old  Law}. 

friend    of   Cleomenes   and    Captain   of   the    Guard 

[Dryden,  Cleomenu}. 

Cleaver,  Fanny  :  a  doll's  dressmaker,  known  as  '  Jenny 
Wren,'  with  whom  Lizzie  Ilexham  lodges. 

Mr.  :      her    good-natured     but    drunken     father, 

called  '  Mr.   Dolls  '   [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  friend}. 

Clegs,    Holdfast  :    a   staunch    Puritan,    and   a   millwright 

[Scott,  Pcveril  of  the  Peak]. 
Cleishbotham,  Jedediah  :    a  schoolmaster  and  parish  clerk  ; 

thf  imaginary  e<iitor  of  Talet  of  My  Landlord  [Scott, 

T«\<*  of  My   Landlord}. 
Clelia  :   a  frb-olous,  vain  and  resourceless  girl  [Crabbe,  The 

Bi  trough}. 

Cbmanthe  :    the  heroine  of  the  tragedy  [Talfourd,  Ion}. 
Clement,  Justice  :  a  good  sensible  man,  with  a  stense  of 

li'imnur  [Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  in  His  Humour]. 
Clementina,  The  Lady  :    entertains  a  hopeless  love  for  ?ir 

Charles  Grandison  [Richardson,  Hittory  of  Sir  Charlet 

Orra^MM]. 
Clenham,  Arthur  :   the  reputed  but  really  only  the  adopted 

son  of  Mrs.  Clenham.     He  marries  Little  Dorrit. 
— — —  Mrs.  :    a  hard   woman  who  suppresses  a  -will  by 

which  Little  Dorrit  would  have  inherited  a  fortune 

[Dickens,  Little  Dorrit]. 

Cleon  :  the  personification  of  Glory  [Spenser,  Faery  Queent]. 
.  the  governor  of  Tarsus  who,  with  his  wife,  is  burnt 

to  death  by  the  citizens,  who  suppose  him  to  be  the 

inurdererof  Marina[3hakespeare,/>ert'cfe*,.Pr»nre  ojTure}. 


CLE  C7  CLO 

'  Cleopatra '  :  tee  Skewton,  The  Hon.  Mrs. 

Cleopatra  :    Queen  of    Egypt  [Shakespeare,  Antony    and 

Cleopatra']. 
Cleremont :   the  friend  of  Dinant  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 

Little  French  Lawyer]. 
Cleriker  :    head  of  the  firm  in  which  Herbert  Pocket  and 

Pip  were  partners  [Dickens,  Qreai  Expectation]. 
Cleriznond  :  sister  of  the  giant  Ferragus,  niece  of  the  Green 

Knight    and    married    to    Valentine    {Valentine    and 

Orion}. 
Clerimont :    Clarinda's    lover   and    confidential    friend   of 

Atall     and  Careless  [Gibber,  Double  Gallant]. 

a  friend  of  Sir  Dauphine  [Ben  Jonaon,  The  Epicene; 

or,   The  Silent   Woman]. 

Clessamraor  :  son  of  Thaddu  and  brother  of  Morna.  He 
was  married  to  Moina  but  she  was  carried  off  by 
Keuda,  a  Briton,  so  he  never  saw  her  again  [Ossiau, 
Cirthon]. 

Cleveland.  Duchess  of  :  one  of  the  mistresses  of  Charles  II 
[Scott,  Pereril  of  the  Peak]. 

Capt.  Clement :    son  of  Norna  and  in  love  with 

Miuua  Troil  [Scott,  1'irate]. 

Clever  :  Hero  Button's  man-servant,  who  assumed  the 
guise  of  a  Quaker  to  support  his  mistress  in  that 
character  [Knowles,  Woman's  Wit}. 

Clifford,  Mr.  :  the  lover  of  Emily  Gayrille,  afterwards  her 
husband  [Btirgoyne,  The  Ueiret*]. 

Paul  :    a  highwayman  whose  character  is  redeemed 

by  love  [Lytton,  I'nul  Clifford]. 

Rosamond  :     '  Fair    Rosamond  '  ;    the   mistress   of 

Henry  II  [Scott,  Tnliiman    and   Woodttock). 

•'  Sir  Thomas  :  the  accepted  lovor  of  the  '  hunch 

back's  '  daughter,  Julia  Walter  [Knowles,  Uunch- 
back\. 

Clifton,  Harry  :  a  typical  young  English  sailor,  loving 
ailventure  and  '  hair-breadth  escapes '  [Barryiaore, 
El  H>/dfr,  Chief  of  the  GhmU  Mountains]. 

Clincher,  Bean  :   [Farquhar,  Con?t-inl  Coitpl,']. 

Clinker,  Humphry  :  the  servant  of  Brambles,  a  methodis- 
tical  but  good  sort  of  man  [Smollett,  Humphry  Clink'  >•}. 

Clippurse,  Lawyer  :  the  lawyer  who  draws  up  Sir  Everard 
Waverley's  will  [Scott,  Waverlcy]. 

Clodio  :  the  younger  son  of  Don  Antonio ;  a  vain  snob 
engaged  to  Angelina,  who  jilts  him  in  favour  of  his 
brother,  a  bookworm  [Gibber,  Love  Maket  a 
Man]. 

Connt :    a  villain  who  torments  Zenocia    with  hto 

attenUuiis  [J.  Fletcher,  Cuttom  of  the  Country]. 


CLO  68  CLY 

Clodpate,  Justice  :  a  rough,  coarse  country-bumpkin  who 
hates  London.  He  is  not  devoid  of  public  spirit 
[Charles  Shadwell,  Epsom  Wells]. 

Clod  pole  :  a  countryman  who  experiences  many  disasters 
in  a  journey  to  London  [Strutt,  Bumpkin's  Disaster]. 

Cloe  :  a  coarse  and  wanton  shepherdess,  in  love  with 
Thenot  who  rejects  her  [J.  Fletcher,  Faithful  Shep 
herdess]. 

Clon  :  the  dumb  porter  at  Cocheforet  [Weyman,  Under 
the  Red  Robe}. 

Clora  :  the  friend  of  Prances  and  sister  of  Fabritio  [Beau 
mont  and  Fletcher.  The  Captain]. 

Clorinda  :  the  shepherded  for  whose  sake  Thenot  turns 
a  deaf  ear  to  Cloe  [J.  P  etcher,  Faithful  Shepherdess]. 

Gloria  :  beloved  by  Pn  ce  Prettyman  [Duke  of  Bucking 
ham,  The  Rehearsal}. 

Cloten  :  the  '  booby '  rejected  by  Imogen  [Shakespeare, 
Cymbcline]. 

Clondesley,  William  ol  :  a  north-country  freebooter  and 
archer  [Percy,  Reliyues :  Adam  BcU,  etc.}. 

Clout,  Colin  :  the  name  by  which  Spenser  alludes  to  him 
self  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Colin  :    the  shepherd  whom  Marian  loved,  but  who 

himself  loved  Cicely  [Gay,  Pastoral,  11.]. 

Lobbin  :   he  loved  Blowzelinda  [Gay,  Pastoral,  1.]. 

Clumsy,  Sir  Tunbelly  :  the  father  of  Miss  Hoyden  ;  a  mean- 
tempered  Justice  of  the  Peace  [Sheridan,  The  Relapse  ; 
Trip  to  Scarborough]. 

Clnnch  :  husband  to  Old  Madge ;  he  take*  three  strayed 
travellers  to  his  house  [Peele,  Old  Wives'  Tales]. 

Clappins,  Mrs.  Betsey  :  Mrs.  Bardell's  chief  witness  in  her 
suit  against  Mr.  Pickwick  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 

Cluricaune  :  an  Irish  Elf  of  evil  propensities  [Jrish  Fairy 
Myths], 

Clutterbuck,  Capt  Cuthbert :  the  supposed  editor  of  some 
of  Sir  W.  Scott's  novels. 

Clym  of  the  dough  :  a  noted  outlaw  ;  the  companion  of 
Adam  Bell  and  William  of  Cloudesley  [Percy,  Rdi- 
quet :  Adam  Sell,  etc.]. 

Clymedes  :  a  character  In  a  sort  of  morality  play  [History 
of  Sir  Cyomon  and  Clamyaet}. 

Clyomon,  Sir  :  a  character  in  what  is  a  mixture  of  history 
and  a  moral  play.  Sir  dyomon  Is  In  love  with 
Neronis,  and  Alexander  the  Great  is  introduced,  and 
also  an  enchanter  named  Bryan  Sansfoy,  who  keeps 
a  dragon  [History  of  Sir  Clyomon  and  Clamydes]. 

Clytos  :  an  officer  in  the  army  of  Philip  ol  Macedon  [Lee, 
Alexander  the  Great}. 


COA  69  COL 

Coatel :  daughter  of  Aculthua  and  wife  of  Llncoya  [Southey, 

Jfadoe]. 
Cob,  Oliver  :    a  friend  and  admirer  of  Captain  Bobadi) 

[Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  in  Hit  Humour}. 
Oobb,  Tom  :  a  member  of  the  Quadrilateral  Club  [Dickens, 

Barndby  Rudge]. 

the  '  boots '  in  the  Solly  Tree  Inn  [Dickens.  Hotly 

Trte  Inn]. 

Cocke  :   the  prentice  boy  [attrib.  to  Still,  (Jammer  Gwton'i 

Xeedle]. 
Cockle.  Sir  John  :  the  miller  of  Mansfield,  and  keeper  of 

Sherwood    Forest,    who    unwittingly    arresta    Henry 

VIII,  mistaking  him  for  a  poacher  [The  King  and  the 

Miner  of  Mantfield]. 
Cockney,  Hicholu  :  Prescilla  Tomboy's  guardian,  a  grocer 

in  the  city. 
— — —  Walter :     the   grocer's   son,    who   makes   love    to 

Prescilla  [The  Romp,  altered  from  Bickerstaffs  Lovt 

in  the  City]. 

Cockwood.  Lady  :  under  an  assumption  of  religious  de 
votion  she  conceals  a  compromising  intrigue  [Etherage, 

She  Would  if  She  Could]. 
Codlin,  Tom  :    a  travelling  '  Punch  and  Judy '  showman 

[Dickens,  Old  Curiotity  Shop]. 
Coelebs  :    the  hero  of  a  novel  [Hannah  More,  Codeot  in 

Search  of  a  Wife]. 
Coelia :    see  Celia. 
Coffin,  Tom  :   a  fine  specimen  of  a  sailor,  '  heroic  in  action, 

and  of  a  noble  spirit'  [Cooper,  The  Pilot]. 
Colaz  :     Flattery    personified    [Phineas    Fletcher,    Purple 

Island]. 
Coldbrand  :    a  Danish  giant  slain  by  the  Earl  of  Warwick 

[Drayton,  Polyolbion]. 
Coldstream,  Sir  Charles  :  a  very  blast  hero,  who  sees  nothing 

to  admire  in  the  world  [Charles  Matthews,  Uted  Up]. 
Cole,  Mrs.  :    this  is  intended  for  Mother  Douglas,  a  woman 

of  bad  character  who  lived  by  Co  vent  Garden  [Foote, 

The  Minor]. 
Colein  :    the  dragon  which  Sir  Beria  of  Southampton  slew 

[Drayton,  Polyoloion]. 
Colin  Clout  :    tee  Clout,  Colin. 

and  Lucy  :    [Tickell,  Colin  and  Lucy :  a  balladj. 

and  Phoebe  :    [John  Byron,  A  Pattoral  Poem}. 

and  Rosalinda :  characters  in  the  pastoral  [Spenser, 

Sliepherft  Calendar]. 

Colkitto  :  a  Highland  chief  hi  Montrose's  army.  Also 
known  as  '  Vioh  Alister  More '  and  '  Alister  M/Donnell ' 
[Scott,  Legend  o]  Jfonlrote}. 


COL  70  CON 

Collcan,  May  :    the  heroine  of  an  old  Scottish  ballad. 
CclLns,  Mr.  :    an  intolerably  vulgar  and   conceited  toady 

who,   rejected   by   Lizzie   Bennet,    marries   Charlotte 

Lucas  [Jane  Austen,  Pride  and  Prejudice}. 
Collet,  Mary  :  one  of  the  Little  Gidding  family  [Shorthouse, 

Join  iHjlesant]. 
Colling  wood  :    a  man  with  such  a  desire  to  improve  his 

property  that  he  planted  acorns  wherever  he  found  a 

vacant  space  on  his  estate  [Thackeray,   Vanity  Foir\. 
Colombo  of  RaTenstein  :    a  duchess  who  refuses  a  prince 

that   she    may   marry   an    advocate   [R.    Browning, 

Cdambe'i  Birthday]. 
Colonna  :  a  Neapolitan  noble,  much  given  to  plain-speaking 

[Shiel,  Evadne  ;   or,  The  Statue]. 

Colvin,  May  :    the  heroine  of  an  old  Scottish  ballad. 
Comal  :    was  the  son  of  Albion  and  the  lover  of  Galbina. 

He  slew  his  beloved  in  mistake,'  rushed  to  battle  in 

despair,  and  was  slain  [Ossian,  Fingal,  ii.]. 
Comala  :    the  daughter  of  Sarno,  King  of  Inistore.     She 

fell  in  love  with  Fingal,  but  he  fell  in  battle  before  the 

marriage  could  take  place  [Ossian,  Fingal]. 
Common,   Dol  :    a  friend  of  Subtle,  the  alchemist  [Ben 

Joiuion,  The  Alchemist]. 
Comnenus,  Isaac  :    the  hero  of  a  story  which  Is  founded 

on  history  [Sir  Henry  Taylor,  Isaac  Comnenuf]. 
Comparing  Pietro  and  Violante  :   the  elderly  couple   who 

had  reared  Pompilia  as  their  own  child,  the  man  really 

believing  her  to  be  so,  and  who,  tempted  by  his  social 

position,  induced  the  girl  to  marry  Guido  Franceschini 

[R.  Browning,  The  Ring  and  the  Book]. 
Compejson  :   a  forger  who  jilted  Miss  Haviaham,  and  was 

drowned  at  Greenwich  [Dickens,  Great  Expectation!}. 
i  :  the  god  of  revelry,  and  the  son  of  Circe,  who  lured 

the  unwary  to  drink  of  his  goblet  [Milton,  Comui,  a 


the  Highland  apprentice  of  Simon  Glover,  who 
escaped  death  in  the  battle  of  the  Clans  which  tools 
place  at  Perth  [Scott,  Fair  If  aid  of  Perth]. 

Ooningsby  :  this  character  is  supposed  to  be  a  portrait  of 
Lord  Lytton.  He  is  the  hero  of  the  tale  [Beacons- 
field,  Coningtby]. 

-  Arthur  :  the  hero  of  the  only  novel  by  this  author 
[Sterling,  Arthur  Coningtby]. 

Conkey  duckweed  :    tee  Chickweed,  Conkey. 

Conlati  :  one  of  the  sons  of  Morni.  He  was  betrothed  to 
Cuthona,  Rumaa'  daughter,  but  she  was  kidnapped  by 
Toaoar  of  Ireland.  Conlath  and  Toscar  fought,  and 
both  fell  [Ossian,  Conlath  and  Cuthona]. 


CON  71  CON 

Connal  :    the  son  of  Colgar  and  friend  of  CuiaiKiia  [Os.-u.iu, 

J-'inyal]. 
Conquest,  Mrs.  :   a  character  in  the  comedy  [Cibber,  Love't 

Last  Slake}. 
Conrad  :    the  hero  of  the  poem  [Byron,  Cortair]. 

a  monk  of  ilarpurg,  arid  a  Commissioner  of  the  Pope 

for  the  suppression  of  heresy  [Charles  Kingsley,  Saint' » 
Tragedy]. 

Conrade  :  the  Marquis  of  Montserrat,  murdered  in  his  tent 
by  the  Templar  [Talisman]. 

a  follower  of  Don  John  [Shakespeare,  Much  Ado 

About  Nothing}. 

Constance  :    the  heroine  [Brome,  The  Northern  Last]. 

daughter  of  Nonesuch,  and  In  love   with  Loveby 

[Drydeu,   Wild  Qallant]. 

the  daughter  of  Sir  W.  Fondlove.     She  marries  her 

childhood's     companion,     Wildrake     [Knowles,     Love 
Chase]. 

daughter  of  the  Provost  and  married  to  a  knight 

of  Fiauders  [Knowles,  Provost  of  Bruges]. 

the  mother  of  Prince  Arthur  and  widow  of  Geoffrey 

Plantagenet  [Shakespeare,  King  John]. 

— — —  the  subject  of  a  narrative  poem  [William  Sotheby, 
Contlance  de  Cattile]. 

of  Beverley  :    a  Benedictine  nun  who  fell  in  love 

with  Marmion,  and  who,  for  breaking  her  vows,  was 
walled  up  in  the  convent  [Scott,  Marmion]. 

Constant,  Ned  :  a  lover  of  Lady  Brute,  who  renewed  his 
attentions  after  her  marriage  [Vanbrugh,  Provoked 
Wife]. 

Sir  Bashful :  unexpectedly  wealthy  through  the 

death  of  his  elder  brother  ;  he  marries  an  excellent 
woman  but  treata  her  with  indifference,  though  loving 
her,  because  lie  tlu'nks  it '  the  thing  '  [Murphy,  Way  in 
Keep  Him]. 

Susan  :   an  old  ballad  quoted  by  Sir  Toby  Belch  in 

TwdjU  SigiU. 

Coastantia  :  the  sister  of  Petruccio,  Governor  of  Bolog-a 
[J.  Fletcher,  The  Chancel]. 

a  girl   befriended   by   Lady  McSycophant,   and   in 

love  with  her  son  [Macklin,  Man  of  t,ie  Worl,l\. 

Constauza  :    she  follows  her  father  into  exile,  disguised  as 

a    gipsy    under    the    name    of     Pretioaa     [.Vliddletou, 

Spanish  Gipsy}. 
Contest,  Lady  :    young,  lively  and  beautiful ;  the  second 

wife  of  Sir  Adam. 

Sir  Adam  :  aa  elderly  man  marriM,  for  his  second 

wife,  to  a  young  girl.    After  the  marriage  his  lirst  wit'e 


COP  t2  COR 

reappears,  saved  from  a  shipwreck  [Mrs.  Inchbald, 
ll'ntding  bay}. 

Cophetua  :  a  mythical  African  King,  who  fell  in  lore  with 
and  married  a  beggar-maid  [Percy,  RAvpte»\ 

Copley,  Sir  Thomas  :  one  of  the  Karl  of  Leicester's  train  at 
Woodstock  [Scott,  Kmilwvrth]. 

Copper.  Captain  :  the  real  name  of  Michael  Perez,  a  penni 
less  adventurer  who  gets  '  hoist  with  his  own  petard  ' 
[J.  Fletcher,  Rult  a  Wife  and  Have  a  Wife]. 

Copperfield,  David  :  a  posthumous  child,  who  is  mad* 
miserable  by  his  stepfather.  After  a  chequered 
existence  he  ends  by  marrying  Agnes  Wickfleld. 

— —  Dora  :    it*  Spenlow. 

Mrt.   Clara  :    the  mother  of  David,  who  for  her 

second  husband  marries  Mr.  Murd.'tone,  who  tries  to 
teach  her  '  firmness '   but  breaks  her  heart  instead 
[Chas.  Dickens,  David  Copperficld].' 

Cora :  the  wife  of  Alonzo  and  friend  of  Rollo  [Sheridan, 
Pizam}. 

intended  for  Dr.  Titus    Oatce  [Dryden,    Abialorn 

and  Achitophd]. 

Corbaccio  :  the  confederate  of  Volpone.     This  character  is 

supposed  to  have  been  acted  by  Ben  Jonson  himself 

[Ben  Jonson,   Volpone ;    or,  the  Fox]. 
Cordelia  :   youngest  of  Lear's  three  daughters,  and  married 

to  the  King  of  France.     As  angelic  as  her  sisters  are 

fiendish  [Shakespeare,  King  Lear]. 
Corflambo  :   the  personification  of  sensual  passion  [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
Corinna  :      the  daughter  of  Gripe  and  the  wife  of   Dick 

Amlet  [Vanbrugb,  Confederacy]. 
Corinthian,  Tom  :    companion  of  Jerry   Hawthorn   (Tom 

and  Jerry)   and  sharing  with  him  the  role  of  hero 

[Pierce  Egan,  Life  in  London]. 
Coriolanus,  Caius  Marcius  :    the  haughty  and  passionate 

but  noble  hero.     He  falls  a  victim  to.  his  great  qualities 

almost  as  much  as  to  his  foibles  [Shakespeare,  Corio- 

lanu*}. 
Cormac  II  :     King  of  Ireland,  who  succeeded  his  father 

Artho  on  the  throne  [Ossian,  Fingal;  Dar-Thula  and 

Temora]. 
Cormalo  :   a  chief  who  lived  near  Lake  Lano  and  stole  the 

daughter  of  King  Annir,  for  which  deed  he  paid  with 

his  life  [Ossian,   War  of  Inu-Thona]. 
Cornelius  :  a  friend  of  Dr.  Faustus,  who  persuades  him  to 

sell  his  soul  [Marlowe,  Dr.  Faustus]. 

Cornet  :  an  attendant  on  Lady  Fanciful  [Vanbrugh,  Pro 
voked  Wife]. 


COR  73  COU 

Corney,  Mrs.  :  matron  of  the  workhouse  »nere  Oliver 
Twist  first  saw  the  light.  She  married  Mr.  Bumble 
[Dickens,  Oliver  Tiritl]. 

Cornflower,  Henry  :  one  of  '  nature's  gentlemen  '  though 
with  a  rough  eiterior. 

Mr*.  :    his  wife,  abducted  by  Sir  Chas.   Courtly 

[C.  I.  M.  Dibdln,  Farmer1 i  Wi/f]. 

Cornwall  :    the  gloomy  husband  of  Regan  [Shakespeare, 

A~m<7   Lear], 
Coromboria,  Vittori*  :  a  very  fiend  in  human  shape  [Webste? , 

The  White  Devil ;    or,   Vittoria  Corombona]. 
Corporal  Nym  :    tee  Nym,  Corporal. 

Trim  :    see  Trim,  Corporal. 

Corrouge  :    the  sword  of  Sir  Ortuel. 

Corsand  :   a  magistrate  who  presides  at  the  examination  of 

Dirk  Hatteraick  [Scott,  Guy  Mannering]. 
Corsican  Brothers  :    set  Franchl. 
Corvino  :    a  Venetian  merchant,  the  dupe  of  Mosca  [Ben 

Jonson,   Volpone;   or,  The  Fox]. 
Corydon  :   he  wooed  Pastorella,  but  had  to  stand  aside  for 

Sir  Calidore,  who,   to  make  him  some  amends,  gave 

him  flocks  and  herds  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
Costard  :   the  clown  [Shakespeare,  Love't  Labour' t  Lett], 
Costigan,  Captain  :  a  dram-drinking  old  scamp,  the  father 

of  Miss  Fotheringay. 
• Emily  :    an  actress,  with  whom  Arthur  Pendennia 

falls     in     love.      Her     stage     name     is     Fotheringay 

[Thackeray,  Pendennit]. 
Cote  Male-taile,  Sir  :    the  nickname  of    Sir  Brewnor    to 

Noyre  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur}. 
Cotta  :    intended  for  the  Duke  of  Newcastle  [Pope,  Moral 

Ettayt,  Epistle  ii.]. 
Courtall :      a   libertine,   who   tries   his   wiles   upon   Lady 

Frances  Touchwood,  but  ineffectively  [Mrs.   Cowley, 

Belle1 1  Stratagem]. 
Courtland,  Lord  :  the  father  of  Lady  Juliana,  who,  without 

consulting  his  daughter,  promises  her  hand  to  an  aged 

nobleman  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Marriage}. 
Conrtley,  Will :   one  of  the  characters  in  the  Taller. 
Courtly,  Charles  :    the  son  of  Sir  Harcourt,  a  fashionable 

young  man,  who  cuts  his  father  out  in  the  affections 

of  Grace  Harkaway. 

Sir  Harcourt  :  an  elderly  man  of  fashion,  who  is 

suitor  for  the  hand  of  an  heiress  named  Grace  Hark- 
away,  but  is  rejected  in  favour  of  his  own  son  [Dion 
Boucicault,  London  Aiturance]. 

Sir    Charles :    the    abductor    of    Mrs    Cornflower 

fC.  I.  M.  Dibdin,  Farmer's  Wife]. 


COJ  74  CRA 

Coortly.  Sir  James  :  a  gamester  ;    witty,  light-hearted,  and 

unprincipled  [Mrs.  (Jentlivre,  Basset-Table}. 

Nice,  Sir  :    tee  Nice,  Sir  Courtley. 

Coventry,  Peeping  Tom  of  :    the  one  person  who  '  peeped  ' 

.u  Lady  Uodiva  as  she  rode  through  Coventry  clothed 

only  in  her  own  hair  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Godiva}. 
Coverdale,  Miles  :    in  this  character  the  author  to  a  large 

extent  painted  his  own  portrait  [Nathaniel  Hawthorne, 

mithalale  Romance}. 
Coverley,  Sir  Roger  de  :    loyal  to  Church  and  King,  and  a 

good  landlord,  he  forms  an  ideal  '  squire  '  [Addison,  in 

Spectator}. 
Cox  :  *ee  Bor. 
Crab  :  the  guardian  of  Buck's  fortune  [Foot*,  Englishman 

Returned  from  Paris]. 
Crab -haw.  Timothy  :    the  servant  of  Sir  Launcelot's  Squire 

[Smollett,  Adventure*  of  Sir  Launrftot  Greaves}. 
Crabtree  :    the  gardener  at  Fairport  [Scott,  Antiquary\ 

the   uncle   of   Sir   Benjamin   Backbite   [Sheridan, 

School  for  Scandal}. 

an  old  deaf  cynic  ;  a  friend  of  Peregrine's  [Smollett, 

Peregrine  Pickle]. 

Crackit,  Toby  :    one  of  the  burglars  who  took  part  in  the 

attempt  upon  Mrs.  Maylie's  house  at  Chertsey  [Dickens, 

filiver   Twist}. 
Cradlemont :    King  of  Wales,  who  is  vanquished  by  Arthur 

[Alfred  Tennyson,  Coming  of  Arthur}. 
Cradock,  Sir  :     the   husband   of    the  only  lady  at   King 

Arthur's  Court  who  could  wear  the  mantle  of  chastity 

[Percy,  Reliques :  Hoi/  and  the  Mantle}. 
Craigdallie,  Adam  :   a  baillie  at  Perth  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  o) 

Perth}. 
Craigengelt  :    one  of  Bucklaw's  companions  [Scott,  Bride 

Cranbourne,  Sir  Jasper  :  the  friend  of  Sir  Geoffrey  Peveril 
[Scott,  Peveril  o/  the  Peak]. 

Crane,  Ichabod  :  a  Yankee  schoolmaster  of  cadaverous 
appearance  [Irving,  Sketch  Book :  Legend  of  Sleepy 
tloUoti']. 

Cranstoun,  Henry  :  lover  of  Margaret  of  Branksome,  the 
daughter  of  his  hereditary  foe.  He  wins  her  by  im 
personating  William  of  Daloraine  in  a  trial  by  comb.it, 
in  which  he  comes  off  victorious  [Scott,  Lay  oj  the 
Latt  Minstrel]. 

Cratcint,  Bob  :  Scrooge's  underpaid  and  overworked  clerk, 
who  in  spite  of  poverty  is  happy. 

— —  Tim  :  Bob's  little  lame  sou  [Dickens,  C.'iristmat 
Carol]. 


CRA  75  CP.E 

Crawford,  Henry  :  rejected  by  Fanny  Price,  he  eventually 
elopes  with  her  cousin,  Mrs.  Rushworth. 

Mary  :   the  frivolous  sister  of  Henry  [Jane  Austen, 

MansMd  Park}. 

Crawley,  Captain  Rawdon  :  a  dragoon  and  a  '  blood  about 
town '.  A  man  with  few  brains  and  many  faults,  he 
yet  loved  his  wife  (Becky  Sharp)  truly,  and  when  he 
discovered  her  real  character  his  heart  broke. 

Lady  :    Sir  Pitt's  second  wife,  the  daughter  of  a 

provincial  ironmonger  of  little  character. 

.If  in  :   the  sister  of  the  first  Sir  Pitt  Crawley,  who 

disinherited     Kawdon     when    he    married    a  gover 
ness. 

Mr.  Pitt :    the  brother  of  Rawdon  ;  an  aggressive 

'  evangelical '    who    behaved    with    the    utmost    pro 
priety  [Thackeray,   Vanity  Fair}. 

Sir  Pitt  :  a  mean  and  vulgar,  ignorant  man,  whose 

daughters  Becky  Sharp  was  expected  to  teach. 

Creakle,  Mr  :   the  schoolmaster  to  whom  David  Copperfleld 

was  sent  by  his  stepfather    [Dickens,  David    Copper- 

fi-ld]. 
Credulous,   Justice   and    Mrs.   Bridget :      the   parents    of 

Lauretta.     A    foolish    but    good-natured    old    couple 

[Sheridan,  St.  Patrick'!  Day}. 
Cregeen,  Caesar  :    the  father  of  Katherine,  a  self-righteous 

oM  scoundrel. 

Kittherine :    the   heroine,    who    first  marries   Peter 

Quilliam  and  afterwards  Philip  Christian  [Hall  Caine, 
The  Manxman}. 

Crellin,  Mona  :  an  ignorant  girl  of  low  birth,  who  becomes 
the  wife  of  Thomas  Wilson  Christian  [Hall,  Caine,  Trie 
Manxman]. 

Cresseid  :  the  heroine  of  a  poem  founded  on  the  Trnjan 
legend  and  published  In  the  late  fifteenth  century 
[Henrysoun,  Testiment  of  Fair  Cresseid]. 

Cresaida  :  a  giddy  girl  who  falls  in  love  with  Troilus  and 
afterwards  deserts  him  [Shakespeare,  Troiiu*  and 
Crestida}. 

Cresswell,  Madame  :  a  woman  of  very  bad  character,  whose 
funeral  sermon  was  written  by  the  Duke  of  Bucking 
ham  [Scott,  PeverU  of  the  Peak]. 

Crete,  Hound  o!  :  a  blood-hound  [Shakespeare,  Midrummer 
A'igfU'l  Dream}. 

Crevecour,  Count  PhUip  de  :  he  carried  Charles  the  Bol-l'a 
defiance  to  Louis  XI  of  France  [Scott,  Quentin  l»\tr- 
ward]. 

Crewler,  Mrs.  :  a  confirmed  invalid,  the  wife  of  the  Rev. 
Horace  Crewler  and  mother-in-law  of  Traddles. 


CRE  78  ORO 

Vrevler,  Sophy  :  '  the  dearest  girl  in  the  world  ',  afterwarda 

Tommy  Traddlea'  wife    [Dickens,  David    Copper  fitld}. 
Cricca  :    servant  to  Pandolfo  [Tomkis,  AUntmatar}. 
Crimora  and  Connal  :   Crimora  accidentally  shot  her  sweet 

heart,  Oonnal,  in  trying   to  defend    him.     Th*y   bolb 

died  and  were  buried  in  one  grave  [OssUn.  Carrie 

Tkura}. 
Crimsworth,  Edward  :  the  brother  of  William  Crtmsworth, 

to  whom  he  ia  most  cruel  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Ik*  fro- 

fettor}. 
Crispinella  :    sister  to  Beatrice,  and  a  great  contra**  to 

her;  she  ia  bright,  lively,  and  witty  [Marston,  LhUA 

Courtcaan]. 
Crispinus  :    the  hero  ;  a  thoroughly  bad  poet,  intended  for 

Mars  ton,    with    whom    Jonson    had    quarrelled    [Hea 

Jonson,  Criipinut]. 
Crites  :   supposed   to  have  been   intended  by  Urn  author 

as     a   portrait   of    himself    [Ben    Jonaon,    Cynthia'  i 


Croaker  :   a  cynic  who  believes  all  life  is  vanity,  but  has  a 
good  heart.     He  is  Miss  Richland's  guardian. 

-  Lmniine  :    his  son,   who  falls  in  love  with  On>i» 
Woodville. 

-  Mrt.  :    a  light-hearted,  cheerful  woman  —  the  very 
opposite    to    her    husband    [Goldsmith,    Good-nctwtd 
Man]. 

Croasse,  La  :  intended  for  John  Wilson  Croker  [Brougham, 

Albert  Lunel}. 
Crocodile,  Lady  Kitty  :   Duchess  of  Kingston,  who  was  tried 

for  bigamy  [Foote,  Trip  to  Calais}. 
Croisnel,  Renee  de  :   a  French  girl,  with  whom  Nevil  Beau- 

champ  falls  in  love  at  Venice.     She  is  forced  to  marry 

an  elderly  French  nobleman  and  is  afterwards   un 

happy  [George  Meredith,  Beauchamp't  Career}. 
Croft,  Admiral  :   a  fine  old  gentleman  and  one  of  the  heroes 

of  Trafalgar  [Jane  Austen,  Pertuation]. 
Cioftangry,  Mr.  Crystal  :    a  gentleman  who  has  seen  better 

days  :  said  to  be  intended  for  the  author's  father  [Scott, 

Fair  Maid  of  Perth}. 
Crop,  George  :    an  honest  farmer  who  cannot  agree  with 

his  wife  Dorothy  [Hoare,  No  Sony,  no  Supper}. 
Cropland,    Sir    Charles  :     an   extravagant   and    heartless 

man  of    fashion  [Colman    the  Younger,  Poor  Gentle 

man}. 
Crosbie,  Mrs.  :    wife  of  the  provost  and  a  cousin  of  Red- 

gauntlet. 
-  William  :    the  provost  of  Dumfries  ;   a  friend   of 

Mr.  Fairford  [Scott,  Redgavntlet}. 


CRO  77  CUL 

Crosbie.  Mr. :  a  cowardly,  shallow  character,  whose  follies 
and  wrong  -  doings  lead  however,  to  repentance 
[Anthony  Trollope,  Small  House  at  Allinyton]. 

Crotchet,  Squire  :  a  retired  man  of  business  who  settles 
in  the  country — an  unscrupulous  self-seeker  [Peacock, 
Crotchet  Cattle}. 

Crothar  :  the  '  lord  of  Atha '  in  Connaught  [Ossian, 
Temora]. 

Crowdero  :  one  of  the  leaders  of  the  mob  at  the  bear- 
baiting  [Butler,  Bvdibrat]. 

Crowe,  Captain  :  the  companion  of  Sir  Launcelot  in  his 
efforts  to  reform  the  world.  His  real  avocation  was 
that  of  a  captain  of  a  merchant  vessel  [Smollett, 
A  dventures  of  Sir  Launcelot  Or  eaves]. 

Croye,  Countess  E&meline  of  :  aunt  of  Countess  Isabella. 
She  marries  William  de  la  Marck. 

— —  IiabeUe,  Countess  of  :  a  ward  of  the  Duke  of  Bur 
gundy,  who  marries  Quentin  Durward  [Scott,  Quentin 
fHtrward]. 

Crorsado,  The  Great :  intended  for  General  Lord  Fairfax 
[Butler,  Hudibrat]. 

Crummies,  Misi  Ninetta  :    '  the  infant  phenomenon  '. 

Mr.    Vincent  :     the   manager   of   the    Portsmouth 

theatre  where  Migs  Belvawney  acts. 

Mrs.  Vincent  :   hiB  wife,  a  kindly  woman  [Dickena, 

fiitholas  Nicklehy]. 

Cruncher,  Jerry,  Senior  :  an  odd-job  man  at  Tellson's  Bank 
and  a  '  resurrection  man  '. 

•^—  Jerry,  Junior  :  his  son  and  assistant  at  night, 
though  not  fully  aware  of  the  nature  of  the  business 
[Dickens,  Tale  of  Tvxt  Cities]. 

Crnpp,  Mri.  :  the  person  with  whom  David  lodged  IB 
Buckingham  Street  [Dickens,  David  Copperfidd]. 

Crnshton,  The  Hon.  Mr.  :  a  friend  of  Captain  Dowler*s 
[Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 

Crusoe,  Robinson  :  the  shipwrecked  sailor  who  lives  in 
solitude  for  years.  His  story  is  based  on  the  adven 
tures  of  Alexander  Salkirk  [Defoe,  Robinson  Cru- 

Cnddle' Headrigg  :    see  Headrigg,  Cuddle. 

Cuddy  :    a  shepherd  who  admires  Buxoma  and  sings  h  er 

praises    to    the    belittlement    of     Blouzelinda    [Gar, 

Pastoral    I.]. 

— — —  a  herdsman  [Spenser,  Shepherd's  Calendar]. 
Culling,   Rosamund  :    the   housekeeper  of  Lord   Rompey. 

whom   he   marries.     She   entertains   a   great  affection 

for  Nevil  Beauchamp  [George  Meredith, 

Career}. 


CUL  78  CYT 

Cully,    Sir   Nicholas  :     a    very    foolish    knight    [Etherege, 

Comical  Revenge ;    or,  Love  in  a  Tub]. 
Cumnor,  Lady  Harriet  :  Molly  Gibson's  friend  [Mrs.  Gaskell, 

iritr*  and  Daughters}. 
Cunobeline  :    son  of  Taaciovanus,  and  father  of  Caractacus, 

King  of  the  Silures.     Coins  still  exist  bearing  his  name 

[Drayton,  Poli/olbion]. 
Curio  :    a  gentleman  ia  the  train  of  the  Duke  of  Ulyria 

[Shakespeare,    Twelfth  Xiglti}. 
Curryfin,  Lord  :    an  amiable  young  man,  who  has  a  mania 

for    trying    dangerous    experiments    [Peacock,    Oryll 

Grange}. 
Cnrtio  :    Petruchio's  servant  [Shakespeare,  Taming  of  the 

Shrew]. 
distance,  Dame  Christian  :   a  gay  widow  for  whose  hand 

Kalph  Roister  Doister  is  an  unsuccessful  suitor  [UdaJl, 

Ralph   Roister  bolster}. 

daughter  of  the  Emperor  of  Rome  and  betrothed 

to  the  Sultan  of  Syria.     She  survives  many  terrible 
adventures  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  :    The  Man  of 
Law's  Tale}. 

Cute,  Alderman  :  '  resolved  to  put  down  everything  ',  suicide, 
babies  and  poverty  [Dickens,  The  Cliinus], 

Cuthona :  daughter  of  Rumar,  betrothed  to  Conlath 
[  O.s^ian,  Conlnth  and  Cuthona]  ;  tee  also  Coiilath. 

Cuthullin  :  son  of  Semo,  regent  of  Ireland  [Ossiau,  Fingtii 
and  Death  of  Cuthullin}. 

Cutter  :  a  merry  man  '  about  town ',  and  the  leading 
character  in  the  comedy  [Cowley,  Cutter  o)  Coleman 
Street}. 

Cuttle.  Cap.  Edward  :  a  retired  mariner  of  extraordinary 
sweetness  of  character  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son]. 

Cymbeline :  a  mythical  King  of  Britain  whom  Shake 
speare  has  taken  as  the  subject  of  this  play.  Imogen, 
the  heroine,  is  his  daughter  [Shakespeare,  Ctfnwe- 
I  if,"}. 

Cymochles  :  the  husband  of  the  enchantress,  Acrasia.  lie 
is  slain  by  Arthur  [Spenser,  Faery  Qiieene]. 

Cynetha  :  son  of  Cadwallon,  King  of  Wales,  whose  eyes 
were  destroyed  by  his  uncle  Owen.  He  went  vutli 
Madoc  to  North  America  [Southey,  Madoc}. 

Cynthia  :  daughter  of  Lord  and  Lady  Pliant,  in  love  with 
Mellefont  [Congreve,  Double  Dealer}. 

this  has  been  the  name  of  innumerable  subjects  of 

poems,    amongst    them    one    by    Richard     Barnfield, 
Sir   \V.   Raleigh,  Michael  Drayton,  and  Ben  Jonaon. 

Cythna  :  a  character  in  the  poem  [Shelley,  Rmolt  ej  It- 
lam}. 


DAG  79  DAM 

Dacier,  Percy  :  a  rising  politician  who  falls  in  love  with 
.Diana  Warwick.  He  tells  her  a  State  secret,  which  she 
gives  away  to  a  paper.  Learning  it  from  her  lips,  he 
breaks  from  her  and  at  once  engages  himself  to  another 
woman  [George  Meredith,  Diana  of  the  Crost- 
way»}. 

Dagon  :  sixth  in  order  in  the  hierarchy  of  hell  [Milton, 
Poradue  Lost]. 

Dagonet,  Sir  :  the  fool  of  King  Arthur's  Court  [Alfred 
Tennyson,  Idyll*  of  the  King:  Last  Tournament]. 

Dainty,  Lady :  a  fashionable  lady  attached  to  '  dogs, 
doctors  and  monkeys  '  [Gibber,  Double  Gallant]. 

Daisy,  Solomon  :  parish  clerk  and  bellringer  of  Chigwell 
[Dickens,  Barnaby  Ritdge]. 

Dale,  Lily  :  a  character  in  the  story,  who  is  jilted  by  her 
lover  [Anthony  Trollope,  Small  Home  at  Allington]. 

-  •         Parson  :   a  clergyman  of  a  sweet  and  kindly  nature 

[Lytton,   My  Novel]. 
———  Laetetia  :    a  romantic  girl,   whose  father    rents  a 

cottage    on    Sir    Willoughby    Patterned    estate.     She 

gradually  has  her  eyes  opened  to  the  true  character 

of  Sir   Willoughhy  and   only  engages  herself  to   him 

under  protest  [Oeorge  Meredith.   The.  Egoist]. 
Dalgarno,  Lord  Malcolm  of  :  son  of  the  Earl  of  Huntinglen, 

a  very  profligate  young  nobleman  [Scott,  Fortune*  of 

Nigel}. 
Dalgetty,  Ritt master  Dngald  :  the  Laird  of  Drumthwacket  : 

a  wearisome  pedant  but  excellent  soldier  of  fortune 

[Scott,  Legend  of  Montrote}. 
Dalton,   Reginald  :    the  hero  of  the  novel,   who  marries 

Helen  Hesketh  [Lockhart,  Reginald  Dalton}. 
Damas,  Colonel :   one  of  the  characters  in  the  play  [Lytton, 

Lady  of  Lyon*}. 
Damian  :    the  lover  of  May,  old  January's  wife  [Chaucer, 

Canterbury  Tale*  :    The  Merchant'*  Tale}. 
— — —  a  young  squire,  who  aspires  to  become  a  templar 

[Scott,  Ivanhof]. 
Damiotti,  Dr.  Baptist!  :    a  Paduan  quack  who  possesses  a 

magic  mirror  [Scott,   Aunt   Margaret'*  Mirror}. 
Damocles  :    Kin?  of  Arcadia  [Greene,  Arcadia}. 
Damon  and  Musidora  :    two  lovers  who  misunderstood  one 

another,   but  at   last   were   happy   [James   Thorn.''. n, 

Seatons}. 

and  Pythias  :    'the  most  excellent  comedie  of  two 

of  the  most  faithfullest  freendes  ',  of  which  the  author 
was  Richard  Edwards. 

and  Pythias  :    a  tragedy  [Bacim  and  Sheil,  Damon 

and  Pytftiat}. 


DAM  80  DAR 

Damosel,  The  Blessed  :    the  subject  of  a  poem  [Rossetti, 

Blessed  Damosd}. 

Damply,  Mrs.  :    a  widow  [Garrick,  Male  Coquette}. 
D'Amville  :     the    murderer    of    his    brother,    Montferrers 

[Tourneur,  Atheist's  Tragedy]. 
Dan  die  Dinmont  :    see  Dinmont,  Dandle. 
Dane,   William  :     the   villain   who   falsely   accused   Silas 

Marner  and  took  his  wife,  Sarah,  from  him  [George 

Eliot,   Silas  Marner]. 
Dangle  :    said   to   be  intended   for  Thomas  Vaughaii,   a 

playwright  of  mediocre  abilities  [Sheridan,  The  Critic]. 
Danhasch  :    one  of  the  genii  [Arabian  Nights}. 
Daniel  :    the  son  of  Widow  Lackitt,  very  stupid  but  very 

wealthy  [Southern,   Oroonoko]. 
Danisburgh,   Lord  :     the   friend   of   Diana   Warwick   and 

prime   minister.     Out   of   their   friendship   springs   a 

baseless  scandal,  which  results  in  Mr.'Warwick  bringing 

an   unsuccessful   action   for   divorce   against   his    wife 

[George  Meredith,  Diana  of  the  Crossways]. 
Dapper  :    a  foolish  clerk  who  goes  to  Subtle  for  aid  In  hi* 

betting  transactions  [Ben  Jonson,  Alchemist]. 
Dapperwit :    a   foolish,    vain   and   fast   man   [Wycherley , 

Love  in  a  Wood]. 
Darby  and  Joan  :    a  loving  old  couple,  the  subject  of  a 

ballad    [attributed    to    Matthew    Prior,  Happy    Old 

Couple}. 
Daren,  Car  and  Nancy  :    the  Queen  of  Spades,  and  Queen 

of  Diamonds  [Hardy,  Te»*  of  the  D'  I'rberv tiles]. 
Darcy  :    this  aristocratic  hero   is  at  first  the  embodiment 

of  snobbish  pride  and  prejudice,  but  ends  by  marrying 

Elizabeth  Bennet  out  of  pure  admiration  for  her  good 

qualities  [Jane  Austen,  Pride  and  Prejudice]. 
Dardu-Lena  :   the  daughter  of  Foldath,  General  of  the  Fir- 

bolg  or  Belgae  In  the  south  of  Ireland  [Ossian,   Tcm- 

Daredevil  :  a  boastful  coward  who,  when  in  danger,  casts 

his  principles  aside  and  begins  to  pray.     He  is  the 

hero  of  the  comedy  [Otway,  Atheist]. 
Dargonet :   slain  by  Hugo  the  Little  in  a  combat  between 

four  against  four  [Davenaat,  Gondibert.] 
Darius,  King  :  the  leading  character  in  a  religious  interlude, 

"a  prettie   new  enterlude  both  pithie  and  pleasant' 

[King  Darius]. 
Darlemont:  the  guardian  of  a  deaf  and  dumb  nephew — 

Julio  of  Harancour — and  false  to  his  trust  [Holcroft, 

Ilea]  and  Dumb}. 
Darnley  :     «he   lover   of  Charlotte   Lambert   [Bickerstafl. 

Hypocrite}. 


OAR  81  DAW 

Camay,  Charles  :    Marquis  8k   Evremonde,  the  lover  ot 

Lucie  Manette,  and  the  man  for  whom  Sydney  Carton 

gave  his  life  on  the  guillotine  [Dickens,  Tale  of  Two 

Citiet]. 
Darnel,  Aurelia  :  a  character  in  the  novel  [Smollett,  Ad' 

venture*  of  Sir  Launcelot  Greaves}. 
Dartle,  Rosa  :    Mrs.  Steerforth's  companion,  and  In  Iov» 

with  her  son  [Dickens,  David  Copperfteld]. 
Dashall,  The  Hon.  Tom  :    the  cousin  and  companion  ot 

Rob  Tallyho,  Esq.  [Pierce  Egan,  Real  Life  in  London]. 
Dashwood  :    a  satirical  character  in  the  comedy  [Murphy, 

Knnw   Tour  Own  Mind]. 
Elinor  :  the  heroine  of  the  story — the  embodiment 

of  '  sense ',  who  marries  Edward  Ferrars. 

Marianne  :  the  '  sensibility '  of  the  story,  who  after 

much  tribulation  marries  Colonel  Brandon. 

Mr.  John  :   the  stepbrother  of  the  heroine  and  her 

sisters,  who  is  always  afraid  his  income  may  be  en 
croached    upon    by    them    [Jane    Austen,    Seme    and 
Smsibilit't}. 

Daura  :    daughter  of  Armln  and  affianced  bride  of  Armar. 

He  is  drowned  at  sea  and  Daura  dies  of  grief  [Ossian, 

Songi  of  Sclma]. 
Davenant,    Charles  :     married    to    Marianne    Dormer,  his 

father's  first  wife. 

Lady:  'a  faultless  wife'  and  very  beautiful. 

Lord  :  first  married  to  Marianne  Dormer,  and  then, 

whilst  she  still  lived,  to  Louisa  Travers  [Cumberland, 
The  Mysterious  Husband]. 

David  :     intended   for   Charles   II   [Dryden,    Absalom  and 
Achitaphet]. 

King  :  brother  of  Madoc  and  King  of  North  Wale*  ; 

he  married  Emma  Plantagenet,  and  killed  several  of 
his  brothers  [Southey,  Madoc]. 

Copperfleld  :    tee  Copperfleld,  David. 

Davilow.    Mrs.  :     Gwendolen    Harleth's    mother    [George 

Eliot,  Daniel  Veronda]. 
Daw,  Sir  David  :    a  wealthy  Monmouthshire  baronet  who 

pays  court  to  Emily  Tempest  [Cumberland,   Wheel  of 

fortune] 
Sir  John  :    a  coxcomb  [Ben  Jonson,  Epicene;    or. 

Silent    Woman]. 
Friar  Tobias  :    the  hero  of  a  popular  song,  talcing 

the  side  of  the  friars  against  the  followers  of  WicUfl 

[Friar  Tobias  Daw]. 
.vawkins,  John  :    one  of  Fagin's  pupils,  usually  known  as 

the  'Artful  Dodger',  a  young  but  very  accomplished 

thief  [Dickens,  Oliver  Turitl]. 
W  W.F.  G 


DAW  £2  DED 

Dawson,  Bully :  a  London  sharper  alluded  to  in  the 
Spectator,  No.  ii. 

Jemmy  :  the  subject  of  a  ballad,  which  tells  of 

Kitty's  love  for  young  Captain  Dawson  in  the  army 
of  the  young  Chevalier  [Shenstone,  Jemmy  Datcton}. 

Phoebe :    '  the  pride   of   Lammas   Fair '    [Crabbe, 

Parish  Register}. 

Day,  Abel :  a  foolish  creature  who  aspires  to  the  hand  of  the 

heiress,  Arabella  [Knight,  ffonett  Thieve*]. 
' Mr.  :   the  henpecked  chairman  of  the  Committee 

[Howard,  The  Committee]. 
Dazzle  :    an  adventurer  living  on  his  wits,  who  cleverly 

contrives  to  become  a  guest  of  Squire  Harkaway,  at 

Oak  Hall  [Dion  Boucicault,  London  Aituranre]. 
De  Courcy  ;    an  Irishman  in  love  with  an  Italian  woman 

and  her  daughter  [Maturin,   Women]. 
De  Crave,  Horace  :   the  easy-going,  unscrupulous  friend  of 

Sir    Willoughby     Patterne     [George    Meredith,     Th* 

Egoift]. 
De  Qard  :    a  noble  and  much  travelled  gentleman,  who 

goes   In    chase   of   Mirabel    [J.    Fletcher,    Wild-Ooote 

Chatr]. 
De  L*Epee,  Abb*  :   the  man  who  took  pity  on  Julio  Haran- 

eonr,    when   he    was   deserted,   and   brought   him    up 

[Holcroft,  Deal  and  Dumb}. 
De  Valmont,  Count :    the  father  of  Florian  and  uncle  of 

Geraldine  [Dimond,  Foundling  of  the  Forest]. 
\)ean,  Mrs.  :    the  housekeeper  who  tells  the  beginning  of 

the  story  [Emily  Bronte,   Withering  Heights]. 
Deane.  Lncy  :     the  rival  and  cousin  of  Maggie   Tulliver 

[George  Eliot,  Mill  on  the  Floss]. 
Deans,   Davie  :    an  Edinburgh  cow-feeder,  the  father  of 

Effie  and  Jeanie. 
— F.ffie  :    imprisoned  and   condemned   to   death  for 

child  -murder.     Through  the  efforts  of   her  sister   the 

sentence  is  revoked  and  she  dies  in  a  convent. 
— Jeanif.  :  the  heroine.     To  save  her  sister  she  walks 

from  Edinburgh  to  London  and  obtains  an  audience 

of  the  Queen  [Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian]. 
Debarry,  Sir  Maximus  :    the  Squire. 
— — —  Aumutiis  :    brother  of  Sir  Maximiis. 

Philin  :  the  Squire's  son  [George  Eliot,  Felix  Holt]. 

Debbitch,  Deborah  :  the   governess  at  the  Peverils  [Scott, 

Pewril  of  the.  Peak]. 

Dsborah,  Miss  :    *"  Jenkins,  Miss  Deborah. 
Dedlock,  Lady  Honoria  :  a  beautiful  woman,  but  miserable 

w'tli  the  secret  of  being  the  mother  of  an  illegitimate 

child. 


DED  83  DES 

DetUoek,   Sir  Lficetter  :  a   proud,   conservative   man   who 

believes  in  '  family  ',  and  especially  in  his  own  [Dickens, 

Bleak  House}. 

Deerslayer  :    the  nickname  of  Natty  Bumpo,  q.v. 
Defarge,  Madame  Therese  :   a  terrible  woman  who  sits  and 

knits  all  day,  but  secretly  aids  towards  the  reign  of 

terror. 

-  Mont.  Ernest  :   her  husband,  the  keeper  of  a  wine 
shop,  a  meeting-place  of  the  revolutionists  [Dickena, 
Tale  of  Two  Cities]. 

Degore.  Sir  :    the  hero  of  an  old  English  romance. 
Delaval,  Maria  :   daughter  of  Colonel  Delaval  and  betrothed 

to  Mr.  Versatile  [Holcroft,  Be'$  Much  to  Blame}. 
Delmour,  Lieut.-Col.  Frederick  :    nephew  of  Lord  Rossvilla 

and  younger  brother  of  the  heir  apparent  to  the  earl 

dom.     Proud    and    accomplished,  but    unprincipled 

[Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Inheritance}. 
Delville  :    one  of  the  heroine's  guardians  [Fanny  Burney, 

Cecilia]. 
Demetrius  :    the  son  of  King  Antigonus  and  in  love  with 

Celia     [Beaumont    and    Fletcher,    Humorous    Lieute 

nant]. 

-  intended  for  John  Marston  [Ben  Jonson,  Poetitter}. 

-  the  young  Athenian,  who  marries  Helena  [Shake 
speare,   Midsummer  Night's  Dream}. 

Dempster,  Janet  :  the  heroine  of  one  of  the  scenes  from 
Cli-ric'tl  Lite.  She  is  wretched  In  her  home  and  nearly 
succumbs  to  the  allurements  of  drink,  but  is  rescued 
by  a  clergyman  [George  Eliot,  Janet's  Repenl- 

Denham,  Jenny  :  the  ward  of  Dr.  Shrapnel,  who  marries 
Nevil  Beauchamp.  A  fine  type  of  girl  [George  Mere 
dith,  Beauchamp's  Career]. 

Dennis,  Ned  :  the  hangman  who  took  an  active  part  is 
the  '  No  Popery  '  riots  and  was  hung  [Dickens,  Barnaby 


Dennison,  Jenny  :    Edith  Bellenden's  maid,   who  marries 

Cuddie  Headrigg  [Scott,  Old  Mortality}. 
Depazzi  :   an  idiotically  foolish  man,  who  plays  a  part  1» 

the  comedy  [Shirley,  Humorous   Courtier\. 
Dermat  O'Dyna  :    noted  for  liis  beauty  and  courage.     He 

eloped  with   the   Princess   Grainia,  and   together   they 

had  many  adventures  [Old  Celtic  Romance}. 
Deronda,  Daniel  the  hero.     Discovering  that  he  is  of  Jewish 

birth  he  resolves  to  restore  his  race  to  its  lost  position 

among  the  nations  [George  Eliot,  Daniel  Dertmda}. 
Desborough,     Colonel  :      a    Parliamentary    Commissioner 

[Scott,   Woodstock]. 


OE3  84  DJO 

Dttborough.Lncy:  married  secretlytoRichard  Feverel.  After 
the  marriage,  Sir  Austin  Feverel  keeps  them  apart,  to 
allow  of  the  working  of  his  system.  This  leads  to 
unhappy  results,  and  Lucy  dies  [George  Meredith, 
Ordeal  of  Richard  Feverel]. 

Deschappellen,  Pauline  :  the  daugh ter  of  a  Lyons  merchant ; 
Beauseant,  Glavis,  and  Claude  Melnotte  were  all  suitors 
for  her  hand.  After  '  serving  '  for  two  years  Melnotte 
won  her  [Lytton,  Lady  of  Lyont]. 

Desdemona  :  the  victim  of  a  foul  conspiracy  which  ended 
in  her  being  slain  by  Othello,  who  doted  on  her  [Shake 
speare,  Othello]. 

Despair,  Giant :  he  dwelt  In  Doubting  Castle  and  took 
Christian  and  Hopeful  captive  for  sleeping  in  his 
grounds.  But  Christian  with  his  key,  called  '  Promise  ', 
set  himself  and  his  companion  free  [Bunyan,  Pilfrim'$ 
Progrett]. 

Devereux  :    the  hero  [Lytton,  Deter &ix\. 

Dewy,  Dick  :  the  hero  [Hardy,  Under  the  Greenwood 
Tree]. 

Diamond  :  a  son  of  Agape,  slain  by  Cambalo  [Spenser, 
faery  Queene]. 

Diana  :  daughter  of  the  woman  with  whom  Helena  stayed, 
and  with  whom  Bertram,  Helena's  husband,  fell  in 
ove,  she  being  blameless  [Shakespeare,  All's  Well  that 
End*  WeU}. 

— — —  de  Lascours  :  the  daughter  of  Ralph  and  Louise, 
and  affianced  to  Horace  de  Brienne,  whom,  however, 
her  sister  Martha  marries  [Stirling,  Orphan  of  th« 
Frozen  Sea]. 

of  the  Crossways  :    tee  Warwick,  Diana. 

Warwick  :    ite  Warwick,  Diana. 

Yernon  :    tee  Vernon,  Diana. 

Diarmaid  :=Dermat  O'Dyna,  q.v. 

Dibutades  :    a  potter  whose  daughter  traced  her  lover's 

shadow  on  the  wall.     He  applied  the  same  method 

in   his   pottery   and    thereby   produced   sculpture   in 

relief  [Ouida,  Ariadne}. 
Dick,  Little  :  a  pauper  child  with  whom  Oliver  was  boarded 

out  at  a  branch  workhouse  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twist]. 
"  Dick,"  Mr.  :    tee  Babley,  Richard. 
Didapper  :    a  wealthy  fop,  very  foolish,  who  has  designs 

upon  Fanny  [Fielding,  Joteph  Andrewt]. 
Diddler,  Jeremy  :    a  clever  swindler  who  wheedles  money 

out  of  people,  partly  by  his  wit  [Kenney,  Raiting  the 

Wind]. 
Didier,  Henri  :    the  loyal  lover  of  Julie  L*aurgues  [Stirling, 

Courier  of  Lyont]. 


DID  85  DIP 

Dido  :  the  Queen  of  Carthage,  who  fell  in  love  with  Mneaa, 
has  been  the  subject  of  innumerable  plays  and  poems; 
amongst  them  are  Nash  and  Marlowe,  Dido  Queen  of 
Carthage;  D'Urfey,  Dido  and  JEneat;  Purcell.  Dido 
and  Mneas,  etc.,  etc. 

Ditgo  :  a  sexton  who  regrets  the  healthiness  of  the  parish 
wherein  his  lot  is  cast  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 
Spanish  Curate]. 

— —  Don  :  an  elderly  man  who  tries  to  train  a  country 
girl  as  his  future  wife.  Just  as  he  thinks  her  properly 
prepared  she  elopes  with  a  younger  man  [Bickerstaff, 
Padlock]. 

Diggery  :  a  stage-struck  servant  who  infects  hia  fellow- 
servants  with  his  own  complaint  [Jackman,  All  the 
World-*  a  Stage]. 

Diggon,  Davie  :  a  shepherd  who  professes  to  have  travelled, 
and  to  have  been  shocked  by  the  luxury  of  his  kind,  in 
foreign  lands  [Spenser,  ShepJiearde' I  Calendar]. 

Diggory  :  waa  '  taken  from  the  barn  to  make  a  show  at  the 
side-table  '  [Goldsmith,  She  Stoopi  to  Conquer]. 

Dimmesdale,  Arthur  :  a  Puritan  clergyman,  reverenced  as 
a  saiat,  but  secretly  conscious  of  having  sinned  with 
Hester  Prynne  [Nathaniel  Hawthorne,  Scarlet  Letter]. 

Dimsdale,  Sir  Harry  :  a  muffin-seller  [Foote,  Mayor  of 
Garratt]. 

Dinah  :  the  coloured  cook  at  Mr.  St.  Clair's  [Harriet 
Beecher  Stowe,  Uncle  Tom't  Calin]. 

Aunt  :    the  aunt  who  left  Tristram  £1,000  [Sterne, 

Tristram  Shandy}. 

Morris  :    tee  Morris,  Dinah. 

Dinant  :   a  sometime  lover  of  Mrs.  Champernel  [Beaumon-t 

and  Fletcher,  Little  French  Latoyer]. 
Dinmont,  Dandie  and  Ailie  :    an  old  farmer  and  his  wife. 

Dandle   (Andrew)   was  known  as  the  '  Fighting   Din- 

inont  of  Liddesdale  '.     He  owned  a  famous  breed  ol 

dogs  [Scott,  Guy  Manncring}. 
Diogenes  :    a  dog  given  to  Florence  Dombey  by  Toots  in 

memory  of  Paul,  who  had  been  fond  of  it  [Dickens, 

Dombey  and  Son]. 
Dion,  Lord  :   the  father  of  Euphrasia  [J.  Fletcher,  Phuatter  ; 

or,   Love  Lies  A -bleeding]. 
Dionysia  :   the  wife  of  Cleon,  governor  of  Tarsus,  to  whom 

Marina   is   entrusted   during   her   motherless   infancy. 

She  is  burnt  to  death  [Shakespeare,  Pcriclet,  Princ* 

of  Tyre}. 
Dionyaius  :    the   tyrant  of  Syracuse,   slain   by   Euphrasia 

[Murphy,   Grecian  Daughter}. 
Dipsas  :    a  venomous  serpent  [Milton,  Paradise  Lost}. 


DIR  86  DOE 

Dirk  Hatteraick  :    tee  Hatteraick,  Dirk. 

Dirkovitch,  Col.  :    a  Russian  soltiler  and  spy  travelling  ia 

India  [Kipling,  Lift*  Handicap}. 
Dutafflna  :    betrothed  to  Bombastes,  but  she  was  tempted 

to    desert    him    for    Artaxaminoua    for    half-a-crown 

[Rhodes,   Bombattct  Furioso]. 
Diver.  Colonel :   the  editor  of  the  Xeic  York  Rowdy  Journal 

[Dickens,  Martin  Chuzdeu-it]. 

Jenny  :  she  pretends  to  love  Macheath,  but  helps 

to  betray  him  into  the  hands  of  the  constables  [Gay, 
Beggar'i  Opera]. 

Dizon,  Reuben  :  the  village  schoolmaster  [Crabbe,  The 
Borough}. 

Dizzy :  a  character  in  the  play  [Garrick,  Male  Co 
quette}. 

Dobbin,  William,  Colonel  :  the  awkward  and  shy  but 
large-hearted  man  of  delicate  feelings  who  loves 
Amelia  and  serves  her  faithfully  for  many  years  with 
out  recompense,  though  she  marries  him  at  last 
[Thackeray,  Vanity  Fair]. 

Dobbins,  Humphrey  :  the  servant  of  Sir  Robert  Bramble 
[Colman  the  Younger,  Poor  Gentleman]. 

Doctor  Dove  :    tee  Dove,  Doctor. 

Slop  :    tee  Slop,  Doctor. 

Squintum  :     tee  Squintum,   Doctor. 

Syntax  :    tee  Syntax,  Doctor. 

Dodger,  The  Artf  nl :    tee  Dawkins,  John. 

Dodgson  :  a  low-class  lawyer  [Tom  Taylor,  Contested 
Elftion\. 

Dods,  Meg  :  landlady  of  the  Mowbery  Armt  at  St.  Ronan's 
Well  [Scott,  St.  Konan't  Well]. 

Dodson  :  the  maiden  name  of  Maggie  Tulliver's  three 
aunts  —  Aunt  Pullet,  Aunt  Glegg,  and  Aunt  Moss 
[George  Eliot,  Mill  on  the  Floss}. 

•  a  farmer  who  on  his  wedding  day  was  summoned 

by  Death.  Upon  his  protesting  Death  said  he  should 
not  be  summoned  until  he  had  received  three  warnings— 
which  were  lameness,  deafness  and  blindness.  The 
last  did  not  come  till  farmer  Dodson  was  eighty  [Mrs. 
Thrale,  Three  Warning*]. 

and  Fogg  :  the  lawyers  who,  acting  for  Mrs.  Bardell, 

iue   Mr.    Pickwick   for  breach   of  promise   [Dickens, 
Piclncick  Paper t}. 

Doeg  :  intended  for  Elkanah  Settle,  because  he  '  fell  upon  • 
Dryden  with  his  pen,  but  was  only  a  '  dtiver  of  asses  • 
[Dryden,  Absalom  and  Achitophel]. 


DOG  87  DON 

Dogberry  :  a  city  watchman  who  strives  to  teach  hla 
fellows  how  to  do  their  duty,  by  avoiding  it  [Shake 
speare,  Much  Ado  About  Nothing}. 

Doggrell  :  a  poet  [Mrs.Cowley.TAe  Guardian,  omitted  in  the 
later  version  of  the  play  called  Cutter  ol  Coleman  Street], 

Doiley,  Abraham  :  was  a  charity  boy  who  amassed  a  large 
fortune  and,  uneducated  himself,  was  determined  that 
his  son  should  not  labour  under  the  same  misfortune. 

Elizabeth  :    his    daughter,    who    marries    Captain 

Granger  [Mrs.  Cowley,  Who'*  the  Dupe .«]. 

Dolabella  :     though  a  friend   of  Mark  Antony  he   loved 

Cleopatra  [Dryden,  All  for  Love]. 
Dollallolla,  Queen  :    mother  of  Huncamunca,  and  wife  ot 

King  Arthur,  in  the  burlesque  [Fielding,  altered  by 

O'Hara,  Tom  Thumb]. 
Dolly  Varden  :    tee  Varden,  Dolly. 
Dolon  :  'a  man  of  subtle  wit  and  wicked  mind1,  the  father 

of  Guizor  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
Dombey,  Edith  :  Mr.  Dombey's  second  wife  ;  the  widow 

of  CoL  Granger  and  daughter  of  Mrs.  Skewton.     She 

elopes  with  Mr.  Carker  but  leaves  him  at  once. 

Fanny  :    Mr.  Dombey's  first  wife,  the  mother  ot 

Florence  and  Paul. 

Florence :    the  despised  and  neglected  daughter  ol 

Mr.  Paul  Dombey,  and  the  loving  companion  of  little 
I'aul.  She  marries  Walter  Gay. 
-  Little  Paul :  Mr.  Dombey's  son  and  heir,  a  delicate, 
pretty  child  with  a  '  wan  and  wistful  face,'  and  thought 
ful  beyond  his  years.  His  health  fails  under  the  strain 
of  school  discipline  and  he  dies. 

'  Mr.  Paul  :    proud,  egoistic  and  pompoua,  and  in-  . 

different  to  the  feelings  of  others,  he  neglects  his  wives 
and  daughter,  but  dotes  on  his  son,  who  dies  [Dickens, 
Dombey  and  Son]. 

Dominic,  Friar  :  the  leading  chapter  in  the  play  which 
was  designed  to  lay  bare  the  vices  of  the  priesthood 
[Dryden,  Spanish  Friar]. 

Dominie  Sampcon  :    tee  Sampson,  Dominie. 

Dominique  :  an  old  gossip  ;  the  footman  at  the  Franvals 
[Holcroft,  Deaf  and  Dumb}. 

Donald :  Mr.  Mordent's  steward  [Holcroft,  Deserted 
Daughter;  changed  to  The  Steward}. 

Donegild  :  mother  of  Alia,  King  of  Northumberland,  and 
the  person  who  tried  to  get  rid  of  Custance  and  her 
boy  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  :  Man  o)  Lav/*  Tale], 

Doaica  :  a  Finnish  girl,  who  at  the  sound  of  a  '  death- 
•pectrt*  feU  UieltfM  into  her  lover's  arm*  [Soutliey, 


DON  83  DOR 

Donne,  The  Eev.  Mr.  :    Curate  of  Whinbury,  under  Dr. 

Doultby,  a  vulgar  upstart  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Shirley]. 
Donnerhugel,  Rudolph  :  one  of  the  Swiss  envoys  to  Charles 

the  Bold  [Scott,  Anne  of  Oeierstein]. 
Donovan  :     a    thoughtful   youth    who    passes   through   a 

phase  of  unbelief  [Edna  Lyall,  Donovan]. 
Donnithorne,  Arthur  :    the  man  who  ruined  Hetty  Sorrel, 

and  who  rode  up  with  her  reprieve  just  as  she  was 

ascending  the  scaffold   [George  Eliot,  Adam  Bede]. 
Dony  :     a  dwarf  belonging  to  Florimel   [Spenser,   Faery 

Qntene]. 
Donzel  del  Phebo  :    the  hero  of  a  Spanish  romance,  who 

was  '  most  excellently  fair',  and  whose  lady-love  was 

Eosiclear  [Mirrour  of  Knighthood]. 
DooJan,  Morgan  :    a  journalist  [Thackeray,  Pendennis]. 
Doone,  Lorna  :   the  one  girl  in  a  family  of  outlaws  dwelling 

on     Exmoor.     Her    brothers     terrorized    the    entire 

neighbourhood  [Blackmore,  Lorna  Doone]. 
Doorm  :  an  earl  whom  Geraint  slew  for  his  impertinence 

to  Enid  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Idyllt  of  the  King  :  Geraint 

and  Enid]. 

Dora  :    the  subject  of  an  idyll  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Dora]. 
Dorastus  and  Faunia  :    the  hero  and  heroine  of  the  romance 

upon  which  the    Winter' t   Tale  was  founded  [Greene, 

Pandosto  and  the  Triumph  of  Time]. 
Dora.x  :     the  name  taken   by  Alonzo   when  he  deserted 

Sebastian  of  Portugal  to  join  the  Emperor  of  Barbary 

[Dryden,  Don  Sebastian]. 
Doricourt :    betrothed  to  Letitia  Hardy.     A   fashionable 

man  about  town,  but  also  a  man  of  honour  [Mrs. 

Cowley,  Belle"!  Stratagem]. 
^— —  the  name  of  a  character  in  the  drama  [Congreve, 

Way  of  the  World]. 
Dorigen  :   a  noble  lady  who,  from  pity,  married  Arviragus 

[Chaucer,   Canterbury   Talcs  :    The  Franklin's  Tale]'. 
Dorimant  :  a  libertine :  intended  for  the  Earl  of  Rochester 

[Etherege,  Man  of  Mode;    or,  Sir  Fopling  Flutter}. 
Dorinda  :    daughter  of  Lady  Bountifm  and  loving  Aimwell 

[Farquhar,  Bemut  Stratagem}. 
D'Ormeo  :     the  Prime  Minister  of  both  King  Victor  and 

King  Charles   [R.    Browning,    King    Victor   and   King 

Charles]. 
Dormer,   Captain  :    engaged  to  Louisa  Travers,  she,  being 

told   by   mischief-makers    that   he    was   false   to   her, 

married  Lord  Davenant  instead. 
.  Marianne :     his     sister,    and     married    to     Lord 

Davenant    uuder    a    falae    name    [Rich.    Cumberland, 

Zlytltritnu  Hialand}. 


DOR  89  DOR 

Dormer,  Carolina  :  the  orphan  of  a  London  merchant 
who  loses  her  fortune  through  the  dishonesty  of  her 
manager  [Colman  the  Younger,  Heir  at  Law}. 

Dornton,  Harry  :  of  a  fine  nature,  spoilt  through  want  of 
restraint.  AVhen  on  the  brink  of  utter  ruin  he  is  saved 
by  his  marriage  with  Sophia  Freelove. 

•  Mr.  :   a  wealthy  banker,  who  sees  his  son  on  the 
road  to  ruin  but  has  not  the  heart  to  restrain  him 
[Holcroft,  Road  to  Ruin]. 

Doron  :  a  character  which  some  have  supposed  to  be  in 
tended  for  Shakespeare  [Greene,  Menaphon]. 

Dorothea  :  '  the  peerless  Queen  of  Scots  '  [Greene,  Jennet 
the  Fourth]. 

•  a  woman  who  gives  evidence  of  the  most  devoted 
heroism  [Massinger,   Virgin  Martyr]. 

Dorothy,  Old  :    the  housekeeper  of  Simon  Glover  [Scott, 

Fair  Maid  of  Perth}. 
Dorriforth  :    a  Roman  Catholic  priest,  the  guardian  of  Miss 

Milner,   who  is  in  love  with  him.      Ultimately  ha  ia 

released  from  his  vows  and  marries  her  [Mrs.  Inehbald, 

A  Simple  Story]. 
Porrillon,   Miss   Maria :     daughter   of  Sir    William,   very 

beautiful   and   accomplished,   but  frivolous.     Married 

to  a  man  she  loves,  she  reforms. 
• Sir  William  :    a    wealthy    Anglo-Indian,  with    an 

only  daughter  [Mrs.  Inehbald,  Wives  as  They  Were  and 

Maids  as  They  Are}. 
Dorrit,  Amy:    known  as  'Little  Dorrit',  she  spent  her 

childhood  in  the  Marshalsea  when  her  father  was  a 

prisoner.     She  married  Arthur  C'lennam. 
— —  Kdward  :    known  as  '  Tip '    the  brother  of  Amy  ; 

an  idler  and  a  spendthrift. 
— — —  Fanny  :    elder  sister  of  Amy  and  a  ballet  dancer, 

who  afterwards  marries  Mr.  Sparkler. 

•  Frederick  :  the  uncle  of  Amy,  who  left  off  wasliing 
when  dragged  down  by  his  brother's  ruin,  and  con 
soled  himself  by  playing  a  clarionet. 

— — —  Mr,  Wm.  :  a  weak,  shy  man  who  is  known  as  the 
'  Father  of  the  Marchalsea  '.  He  dies  a  rich  man, 
having  become  heir  to  a  large  estate  [Dickens,  Litde 
Dorrit}. 

John  :    the  hero,  and  ti.le  of  an  old  ballad. 

John  :     the   name  of  a  ci  a  acter  in   the  comedy. 

Dory  :    Sir  George  Thunder's  servaut ;    faithful,  but  noisy 

[O'Keefe,   Wild  0<tf«J. 


0'03  93  DOV 

D'Otborn,  Count :    the  governor  of  Giant's  Mount  Fortres* 

where  the  'State  Prisoner',  Ernest de  Fridberg,  was 

incarcerated  [Stirling,  State  Prisoner}. 
Dot  :    see  Perrybingle,  Mrs.  Mary. 
Douban  :   Uie  doctor  who  healed  tke  Greek  king  of  leprosy 

[Arabian  Nights}. 
Dongal  Cratur,  The  :   an  untamed  but  faithful  follower  of 

Rob  Roy  [Scott,  Rob  Roy}. 
Douglas,  Adelaide  Julia  Geraldine  :   one  of  the  twin  daugh- 

te»8  of  Henry  and  Lady  Juliana  Douglas. 

Archibald,    Major :     elder    son    of    the    Laird     of 

Glenfern  and  brother  of  Henry  Douglas. 

— —  Edward  :  son  of  Henry  and  JAdy  Juliana  Douglas, 

who  marries  Lady  Emily  Lindore. 
i  .     •      Mary  :    one  of  the  twin  daughters  of  Henry  and 

Lady   Juliana    Douglas,    and    the  'heroine    of    the 

tale. 

Mitt  Orizzy  :     one  of  the  three  maiden  aunts  of 

Henry  Douglas,  and  only  distinguishable  '  by  her  simple 
good  nature '  and  general  mudtlle-headedness. 

Miss  Jaeky  :    reckoned  a  '  very  sensible  woman  ' 

and  greatly  esteemed  for  her  oratorical  powers,  but 
obstinate,    illiberal,    and    interfering.     An    aunt    of 
Henry  Douglas. 

Miss  Nicky  :  one  of  Henry  Douglas's  three  maiden 

aunts,  who,  being  the  youngest,  was  fain  to  content 
herself  with  a  subordinate  role  in  the  household. 

Mrs.  :     wife    of    Major    Archibald    Douglas,    and 

afterwards  the  guardian  of  Mary  Douglas,  the  heroine 
[Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Marriage]. 

Clara  :    beautiful  in  mind  and  body,  and  in  love 

with   Alfred   Evelyn,   whom   she   eventually   marriea 
[Lytton,  Money]. 

Ellen  :    the  Lady  of  the  Bleeding  Heart  [Scott, 

Lady  of  the  Lake}. 

Jim  :    an  Englishman  of  great  courage,  who  took 


part  in  the  defence  of  Delhi  [Flora  A.  Steele,  On  tie 

Face  of  the  Waters}. 
Ooustenwivel :    an  astrologist  and  wielder  of  the  divining 

rod  [Scott,  Antiquary}. 
Dove,  Doctor  :    the  hero  of  the  novel,  who  has  a  horse 

sailed  Nobbs  [Southey,  Doctor  Dove]. 
Lady  :   a  termagant,  who  over-stepped  the  linuU 

of  Sir  Benjamin's  patience  at  last. 

Sir  Benjamin  :  a  little,  feeble,  henpecked  knight. 

Sophia  :    daughter   of  Sir   Benjamin,   engaged   to 

Robert    Belfleld    though    loving    Andrew,    whom    she 
marriw  after  all  [Cumberland,  Brothers]. 


DOW  91  DRU 

Dowlas,  Daniel :    an  old  Gosport  shopkeeper  who  unex 
pectedly   succeeds    to   a    peerage    and    large    incoiu::. 

Just  as  he  is  about  to  enjoy    his   new  honours   tue 

rightful  heir  appears. 
— — —  Dick  :    his  son,  a  wild  ne'er-do-well,  who   falls  in 

love   with   Cicely   Homespun   [Colman   the    Younger, 

Har  at  Law}. 
Dowler,  Captain  and  Mrs.  :    a  noisy  coward,  whom  Mr. 

Pickwick  meets  at  the   White  Horte   Cdlar,  and  ni« 

wife  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 
Dowling,    Captain :      a   great   drunkard   who   dies    tip-*/ 

[Crabbe,  The  Borough]. 
Downer,  Billy  :    a  porter,  shoeblack  and  philosopher ;   the 

character  from  which  the  play  takes  its  name  [Selby, 

Unfinished  Gentleman]. 
Downright :     a   straightforward,    honest,    country   squire 

[Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  in  Hit  Humour]. 
Dred  :    a  runaway  negro-slave  living  in  the  Dismal  Swamp 

[Harriet   Beecher   Stowe,    Dred ;    later  edition    called 

A'ina  Gordon]. 
Dowsabel :     the    daughter    of     Sir    Cassemen    [Drayton, 

Dotctabd}. 
Doxy,  Betty  :    the  girl  whom  Captain  Macheath  advises  to 

'  stick  to  good  wholesome  beer  '  [Gay,  Beggar'*  Osrra\. 
Drawcansir  :    a  boasting  bully  who  spares  '  neither  friend 

nor  foe  '  [Duke  of  Buckingham,  Itehcarsal]. 
Dreary,  Wat :    '  an  irregular  dog,  with  an  underhand  way 

of  disposing  of  hia  goods '  [Gay,  lieggar'i  Opera}. 
Drood,  Edwin  :    left  an  orphan  very  young,  with  his  future 

bride  selected  for  him  by  his  father.     The  story  was 

never  finished  [Dickens,  Mystery  of  Edwin  Drood]. 
Dromio  of  Ephesns  and  o!  Syracuse  :    twin  brothers  who 

are   attendants    upon    twins,   an   arrangement   which 

causes  many  complications  [Shakespeare,   Comedy  o/ 

Errort]. 
Drugger,  Abel :  a  tobacconist,  a  very  innocent  person,  who 

puts   himself  in  the   hands   of  Subtle   the  alchemist 

[Ben  Jonson,  Tobacconist}. 
Drugget  :    a  wealthy  haberdasher,  one  of  whose  daughters 

has  married  a  baronet. 
•  Mr*.  :    a  wise  and  loving   wife  who  humours  her 

husband's     foibles     [Murphy,     Three     Weeki     A/ttr 

Marriage]. 
Drum,  the  Laird  o' :  an  old  Scottish  ballad  celebrating  tue 

loves  of  Alexander  Irvine  and  Margaret  Coutts. 
Drummle,    Bentley :     a    disagreeable,    ill-tempered    m.iu, 

a  pupil  of  Mr.  Pocket's,  who  married  Miss  Havishaiu'* 

adopted  daughter  Eatella  [Dickens,  Great  Expectation*}. 


DRY  92  DUN 

Drybob  :    a  ridiculous  sort  of  creature  who  trie*  to  pass 

for  a  wit  [Thomas  Shadwell,  Humorist]. 
Dryfesdale,  Jasper  :    an  old  steward   at  Lochleyen  Castle 

who  tries  to  poison  Mary  Stuart  and  her  retinue  [Scott, 

The  Abbot]. 
Dnbosc  :   a  thief  who  robs  the  Lyons  Mail  [Stirling,  Courier 

of  Lyont]. 
Dnbourg,  Clement :    a  clerk  in  Osbaldistone's  office. 

Mont.  :    the  father  of  Clement,  a  Bordeaux  Mer 
chant,  and  agent  in  that  city  for    Mr.  Osbaldistone 
[Scott,  ftob  Hoy]. 

Dubrie,  St.  :  Archbishop  of  the  City  of  Legions,  who  set 
the  crown  upon  King  Arthur's  head  [Alfred  Tennyson, 
Idylls  of  the  King  :  Coming  of  Arthur]. 

Duchomar :  in  love  with  Morna,  who  loved  Cathba ; 
him  he  slew,  then  sued  for  MornaVhand  again,  but 
she  stabbed  him  to  the  heart  [Ossian,  Fingal}. 

Dudley,  Captain  :  a  very  poor  though  accomplished  and 
noble-minded  English  officer. 

Charles  :   his  son,  in  love   with  Charlotte   Rusport. 

Louisa  :    beloved  by  and,   in  the   end,  married   to 

Belcour,  a  wealthy  West  Indian  [Cumberland,   West 
Indian}. 

Dndu  :   one  of  the  ladies  in  the  harem  [Byron,  Don  Juan]. 
Duessa  :    represents  Falsehood,  and  is  intended  for  Mary 

Queen  of  Scots  [Spenser,  Faery  Queenc]. 
Duioy  :   a  French  servant  who  supplies  the  motive   to  the 

comedy ;     his  boastfulness  and  railings  against  women 

induce    some    of    them   to    fasten   him    into   a    tub 

[Etherege,  Comical  Revenge;    or,  Love  in  a  Tub]. 
Dumachus  :     the    impenitent    thief    [Longfellow,    Golden 

Legend]. 
Dumaine  :   a  French  nobleman  in  the  train  of  King  Henry 

of  Navarre  [Shakespeare,  Love's  Labour's  Lost]. 
Dumbello,  Lady  :  an  aristocratic  but  mindless  doll  [Anthony 

Trollope,   Small  House  at   Ailinglon]. 
Dumbiedikes,  Old  Laird  of  :    a  taciturn  and  obstinate  old 

Young  Laird  of  :  a  bashful  young  man  in  love  with 

Jeanie    Deans,    who    marries    Keuben    Butler    [Scott, 
Heart  of  Midlothian]. 

Duncan  :  the*  meek  '  king  of  Scotland,  who  was  murdered 

by  Macbeth  [Shakespeare,  Macbeth]. 
Dunder,  Lady  :    wife  of  Sir  David ;   a  comfortable,  homely 

person,  fond  of  cooking. 

Sir  David  :    the  father  of  Harriet  and  Kitty ;    a 

whimsical  old  gentleman  [Colman  the  Youngei    Wayt 
and  Means]. 


DUN  93  EAS 

Dundreary,    Lord :     a    very    indolent,    very    gentlemanly 

noodle  [Tom  Taylor,  Our  American  Coutin}. 
Dnnrommath  :   the  lord  of  Uthal,  who  carried  ofl  Oithon*, 

the  affianced  bride  of  Gaul,  and  was  slain  by  him  in 

revenge  [Ossuts,  Oithona,}. 
Dunstane,  Emma  :    an  invalid ;   the  sympathetic  friend  of 

Diana  Warwick  [George  Meredith,  Diana  of  (h«  Cro»$- 

wayt}. 
Donthalmo  :  the  lord  of  Tentha,  who  slew  Rathmor  whilst 

he  was  banqueting  [Ossian,  Callhon  and  Colmal]. 
Dupely,  Sir  Charles  :   a  man,  who,  priding  himself  on  his 

power  of  reading  character,  proposed  to  Lady  Bab 

Lardoon,  a  woman  of  fashion,  thinking  she  was  a  simple 

country  girl  [Burgoyne,  Maid  of  the  Oakt]. 
Dnpre  :    the  servant  of  Mons.  Darlemont  [Holcroft,  Deaf 

and  Dumb}. 
Durance,  Colney  :   a  cynical,  middle-aged,  but  loyal  friend 

of  the  Radnor*  [George  Meredith,  One  of  our  Con- 

guerort}. 
Durandarte  and  Belerma  :   the  characters  in  a  ballad  which 

first  appeared  in  The  Monk  [Lewis,  Durandarte  and 

Darazzo  :    a  lively  old  man,  full  of  fun.     The  guardian  of 

Caldoro  [Massinger,   The  Guardian]. 
Durbeyfleld,  Tess  :    she  is  seduced  and  then  executed  for 

the  murder  of  her  seducer  [Hardy,  Test  of  the  If  Urber- 

villet}. 

Durden,  Dame  :    the  heroine  of  a  popular  glee. 
Dame  :     the    pet    name    for    Esther    Summeraon 

[Dickens,  Bleak  Houte]. 
Duretete,  Captain  :    a  young  man  of  a  ponderous  humour, 

who  is  shy  with  ladies,  but  not  so  with  maids  [Far- 

quhar,  Inconstant}. 
Durward,  Qnentin  :     a  young  Scott  who  by  much  courage 

and  address   made  bis   way   at  the  Court  of  Franc* 

[Scott,  Quentin  Durward]. 
Dusronnal  :    one  of  Cuthullin's   two  chargers,   the   other 

being  SuUn-Sifadda  [Ossian,  Fingal]. 
Duval,  Dennis  :    the  title  of  an  unfinished  novel  by  W.  M. 

Thackeray. 

Earnes.  Johnny  :   an  amiable  but  weak  character  [Anthony 

Trollope,  Small  House  at  Allingi'm]. 
Earine  :    a  shepherdess  with  whom  Eglamour  was  in  love 

[Ren  Jonson,  Sad  Shepherd. 

EarnscliiJ,  Patrick  :  the  youug  laird  [Scott,  Black  Dtcarr,- 
Easy,  Lady  :    his  wife,  who  loving  him  dearly  reforms  his 

character. 


EAS  94  EDYV 

Ea*n.  Sir  Charlm  :  resolved  '  to  follow  no  pleasure  that 
rises  above  the  degree  of  amusement '  eo  lazy  was  h« 
[Gibber,  Careless  Husband]. 

Midshipman  :    the  most  popular  of  this  author's 

heroes  ["Marryat,  Midshipman  Easy]. 

Ector  de  Maris,  Sir  :  the  brother  of  Sir  Launoelot  [MaUory, 
History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Edgar  :  the  son  of  Gloucester  and  his  legal  heir,  though 
disinherited  in  favour  of  an  illegitimate  brother  [Shake 
speare,  King  Lear]. 

-  the  master  of  Ravens  wood,  who  fell  In  love  with 
Lucy  Ashton,  who  was  forced   by  her  father  to  inarry 
the  Laird  of  Bucklaw  [Scott,  Bride  of  Lammrrnvxn-]. 

Edging,  Mistress  :  an  indiscreet  and  mischief-making 
waiting-woman  [Gibber,  Carelett  Husband]. 

Edie  OchUtree  :    tee  Ochiltree,  Edie. 

Edith  :  the  daughter  of  Baldwin,  tutoi  to  the  Dukes  ol 
Normandy  [Beaumont,  Bloody  Brothi-r], 

Lady  :  the  mother  of  Athelstane  the  '  Unready ', 

thane  of  Coningsburgb  [Scott,  Ivanhoe]. 

the  '  maid  of  Lorn ',  who  after  many  vicissitudes 

married   Lord   Ronald   [Scott,   Lord  of  the  Isles]. 

Plantagenet,  The  Lady:  married  the  Earl  of 

Huntingdon.  She  was  a  kinswoman  of  Richard  land 
waiting-woman  to  Queen  Berengaria  [Scott,  Talisman], 

Edmonton,  Witch  of  :    see  Sawyer,  Mother. 

Edmund  :  a  natural  son  of  the  Earl  of  Gloucester,  in  whose 
favour  Edgar  was  disinherited,  and  with  whom  both 
Goneril  and  Regan  were  in  love  [Shakespeare,  King 
Lfar]. 

Edmunds,  John  :  condemned  to  death  for  crime,  but  hie 
sentence  commuted  to  fourteen  years'  transportation. 
The  hero  of  '  The  Convict's  Return  '  [Dickens,  Pickwick 
Papers]. 

Edom  O'Gordon  :  a  Scottish  ballad  founded  on  a  true  evp-it. 

Edson.  Ir  a  man  who  takes  lodgings  with  Mrs.  Lirriper 
for  himself  and  wife,  and  then  deserts  his  wife  [Dickens, 
Mrs.  Lirriper' 's  Lodgings  ;  also  Airs.  Lirriper' 's  Legacy]. 

Edward,  Sir  :  .commits  a  murder,  and  having  reason  to 
believe  his  secret  known  to  his  secretary,  swears  him  to 
secrecy  [Colman  the  Younger,  Iron  Chett]. 

Edward :  an  oM  Scottish  ballad  generally  attributed  to 
Lady  Wardlow. 

Edwardea.  Mr  Murray  :  a  friend  of  Hugh  Flaxman's,  who 
first  finds  work  for  Robert  Elsmcre  in  bis  new  snhf-re, 
and  after  Robert's  death  carries  out  Robert's  plans  in 
the  East  End  of  London  [Mrs.  Humphrey  Ward, 
Robert  Elsmere]. 


FDW  S5  EGL 

Ldwin  :  despised  by  hie  beloved,  Edith,  on  account  of 
his  misshapen  body,  the  fairies  come  to  bis  reacne,  and 
he  finally  triumphs  over  his  rival,  Sir  Topaz  [Pamell, 
Edwin  of  the  Green  :  a  Fairy  Tale] 

"  the  hero  in  a  play  in  which  are  also  represented  tne 
characters  of  St.  Dunstan  and  Leolf  [Sir  Henry  Taylor, 
Edwin  the  Fair}. 

a  lovely,  studious  youth  who  dwelt  in  the  '  North 

eountrie'  [BeatUe,  The  Minstrel}. 

-  and  Elgitha  :    the  hero  and  heroine  of  an  unsuc 
cessful  tragedy   [Fanny  Burney,  Edwin  and  ElrrUha}. 

and  Emma  :    the  hero  and  heroine  of  a  ballad 

[Mallet,  Kduin  and  Emma]. 

and  Angelina  :    the  hero  and  heroine  of  the  ballad 

[Goldsmith,  The  Hermit}. 

———  of  Deira  :    the  subject  of  a  long  narrative  poem 

[Alexander  Smith,  Edwin  of  Deira]. 
Edyrn  :    son  of  Nudd,  who  tried  to  win^Enid  for  his  wife, 

and  when  he  failed  in  this,  did  his  best  to  ruin  her 

father  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Idylli  of  the  King  :  Geraint 

and  Enid}. 
Eger,  Sir  :   one  of  three  heroes  of  an  old  English  romance  in 

verse  [-Sir  Eger,  Sir  Grahams  and  Sir  Qraysteel}. 
Egerton,  Audley  :    the  rival  of  Henry  L'Estrange  for  the 

hand  of  Nora  Avenel  [Lytton,  My  Kovd}. 
Egeua  :    the  father  of  Hermia  [Shakespeare,  Midsummer 

Xighf$  Dream}. 
Egilona  :   the  wife  of  Roderick  the  last  of  the  Goths.     She 

afterwards  married  Abdal-Aziz,  the  Moorish  Governor 

of  Spain  [Southey,  Roderick}. 
Egla  :  a  Moorish  woman,  servant  of  Amaranta  [J.  Fletcher, 

Spanish  Curate]. 
Eglamour  :     the  person   who  helps  the   Duke  of  Milan'* 

daughter,  Silvia,  to  escape  [Shakespeare,  Two  Gcnttt- 

men  of  Verona}. 

Sir,  of  Artois  :   the  hero  of  an  old  English  Romance 

of    which   no    French    original    has    been    discovered 
[Arthurian  Cycle}. 

Sir  :  the  hero  of  a  humorous  ballad  [Rowlands, 

printed  in  The  Melancholic  Knight}. 

Eglantine,  Madame  :  the  prioress  who  spoke  French  '  after 
the  scole  of  Stratford-atte-Bow ',  and  who  tells  the 
Prioress'  Tale  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Talft}. 

-  a  daughter  of  King  Pepin  and  married  to  her  cousin 
Valentine  [Valentine  and  Orion}. 

Eglett,  Lady  Charlotte  :  the  kindly  sister  of  Lord  Ormont 
Strong-minded  and  full  of  character  and  common- 
sense  [George  Meredith,  Lord  Ormont  and  Hit  Aminta\. 


ELA  98  ELS 

Elaine  :  '  the  lily  maid  of  Astolat ',  who  loved  Sir  Launcelot 

[Alfred  Tennyson,  Idyll*  of  (he  King  :    Launcdot  and 

Elaine]. 
Elbow :     a    blundering,    foolish    constable    [Shakespeare, 

Measure  jar  Measure]. 
Heazar :     a    dreadful    man,    insolent    and    blood-thirsty 

[Marlowe,  Lust's  Dominion}. 
Elene  :   the  subject  of  an  ancient  poem  [attrib.  Cynewulf, 

Elene ;    or.  The  Finding  of  the  Cross}. 
Elfrida  :    the  heroine  of  a  tragedy  baaed  on  the  Greek 

model  [Mason,  Elfrida}. 
Elidure  :  surnamed  '  the  pius  ',  one  of  the  sons  of  Morvidus 

[Drayton,  Polyolbion}. 
Elissa  :    the  half-sister  of  Medina  and  Perissa  [Spenser, 

Faery  Qutene]. 
Elizabeth  :    daughter  of  the  King  of  Hungary,  the  heroine 

[Charles   Kingsley,  Saints'   Tragedy?. 
Ella  :  the  King  of  Northumberland,  who  married  Custance 

[Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  :  The  Man  of  Lavft  Tale]. 
Ellen  :    see  Orson  and  Ellen. 

Burd  :   she  followed  her  betrayer  as  his  page,  and 

gave  birth  to  a  son  in  a  stable  [Percy,  Reliquet :   Child 
Waters}. 

Elliot,  Anne  :    the  heroine  of  the  story ;    a  refined  and 
womanly  conception  [Jane  Austen,  Persuasion}. 

Hobbie  :    a  farmer  at  Heugh-foot,  and  betrothed 

to  Grace  Armstrong  [Scott,  Black  Dwarf]. 

Elmore,  Margaret  :    the  daughter  of  Matthew,  who  has  to 

renounce  her  lover  on  account  of  her  father's  crime 

[Lovell,  Love's  Sacrifice]. 
Eloisa  :    the  heroine  of  a  poem  founded  on  the  pathetic 

story  of  Peter  Abelard  the  priest  and  Heloisa,  the  niece 

of  Fulbert  [Pope,  Epistle  from  Eloisa  to  Abdurd}. 
Elphin  :    a  Welsh  prince,  who  is  the  victim  of  numerous 

misfortunes,   but  surmounts  them  at  last  [Peacock, 

The  Misfortunes  of  Elphin}. 
Elpinus  :    the  personification  of  Hope  [Phineaa  Fletcher, 

Purple  Island]. 
Elshender    the   Eecluse  :    known   as   *  the    Canny  Elshi,' 

or   'The   Wise   Wight  of  Mucklestane   Moor1    [Scott, 

Black  Dwarf}. 
Elsie  :    the  daughter  of  a  Bavarian  farmer,  who  offered  to 

give  her  life  to  save  that  of  Prince  Henry  of  Hoheneck 

[Longfellow,  Oolden  Legend]. 
Elsmere,    Mrs  :     the     generous,    sympathetic,    eccentric 

Irish  mother  of  Robert. 

— — —  Rnbart :    a  man  of  many  enthusiasms  and  of  in 
tellectual  strength,  who  begins  life  as  a  keen  Church  of 


EL3  97  EMI 

England  rector,  but  resigns  his  office    for  conscience 

sake  [Mrs.  Humphrey  Ward,  Robert  Eltmere]. 
Elspat  Lady  :   the  heroine  of  an  old  ballad  which  tells  how 

Lady  Elspat  obtains  the  release  of  her  lover,  who  ia 

wrongfully  imprisoned  by  her  mother. 
Elspeth,  Anld  :  the  servant  of  Dandle  Dinmont  [Scott,  Qvy 

AtanneHng]. 
-  Old  :    of  Craigburnloot,   the   mother  of  Saunders 

Mucklebacket,  and  at  one  time  in  the  service  of  the 

Countess  of  Glenallan  [Scott,  Antiquary}. 
Ebpie  :    in  love  with  Philip  [Clough,  Bothie  of  Tober-na- 


Hsworthy  :    the  clerk  of  St.  Koques,  and  uncle  of  Rosa. 

-  Rota  :    a  pretty,  vain,  empty-headed  girl,  who  is 
betrayed  by  Tom  Wodehouse  [Mrs.  Oliphant,  Chronicle* 
of  Carling/ord:  Perpetual  Curate}. 

Elton  Mr.  :   a  vulgar  clergyman,  who  marries  a  still  more 

vulgar  wife  [Jane  Austen,  Emma}. 
Elvira  :    the  heroine  of  a  play  which  is  probably  founded 

on  an  old  Spanish  drama  [Earl  of  Bristol,  Elvira  ;   ort 

The  Want  not  Ahoayt  True}. 

-  young  and  married  to  an  old  man  ;    she  has   an 
intrigue  with  Lorenxo,  who  turns  out  to  be  her  OWB 
brother  [Dryden,  Spanish  Fryar]. 

-  married  to  Clodio,  the  son  of  Don  Antonio  [Gibber. 
Love  Make*  a  Man}. 

-  gives  up  all  for  the  love  of  Pizarro,  whom  she  tries 
to  influence  for  good,  but  in  vain  [Sheridan,  Pizarro}. 

Emilia  :  heroine  of  the  same  story  as  that  of  Palamon  and 
Arcite,  which  is  introduced  into  U\e  play  [lieaumout 
and  Fletcher,  Two  Noble  Kinsmen}. 

•  beloved  by  Palamon  and  Arcite  [Chaucer,  Canter 
bury  Tale*  :    The  Knighfi  Tale]. 

-  a  beautiful  woman  beloved  by  both  Palamon  and 
Arcite  [Dryden,  Palamon  and  Arcite]. 

-  in  attendance  on  Hennione  [Shakespeare,  Wint>r'» 
Tale]. 

-  wife  of  lago  and  persuaded  by  him  to  secure  the 
handkerchief  given  by  Othello  to  Dcsdemona.     Upon 
Desdemona'e  death  Emilia  reveals  the  whole  plot  and 
is  killed  by  lago  [Shakespeare,   Othello]. 

-  beloved  by  Peregrine  [Smollett,  Peregrine  PieUe}. 
Emily  :    betrothed  to  Colonel  Tamper,  whose  duty  sum 

moned  him  to  Havannah.  On  his  return,  to  test 
Emily's  affection,  he  assumes  lameness,  from  which 
deceit  many  comic  situations  ensue  [Colman  the  Eldt  r, 
The  Deuce  i*  in  Him}. 

-  the  heroiue  [Mrs.  Radcliffe,  Mytteriet  of  Cdolpho]. 

W.W.F.  H 


EMI  98  EPI 

Emily,  Little  :  the  niece  of  Daniel  Peggotty ;  she  is  be 
trayed  and  deserted  by  Bteerforth  [Dickens,  David 
Copperfifld]. 

Emma  :    *ee  Henry  and  Emma. 

Plantagenet :  '  the  Saxon  ',  wife  of  David,  King  of 

North  Wales  [Southey,  3/orfoc]. 

Em  incline  :    a  girl  who  for  long  labours  under  th«  stigma 

of  illegitimacy  ;  this  is  removed  and  she  enters  upon 

a   large  inheritance  [Mrs.  Charlotte  Smith,  Emmeline  ; 

or.  The  Orphan  of  the  Cattle]. 
Erapedocles  :    a  dramatic  poem  founded  on  the  character 

of  the  historical  philosopher,  lawgiver  and  physician 

[Matthew  Arnold,  Empedocles  on  Etna}. 
Empson  :    flageolet-player  to  Charles  H  [Scott,  PeverU  of 

the  Peak]. 
Enanthe  :  the  mistress  of  Prince  Demetrius.     She  assumes 

the  name  of  Celia  [Beaumont  and  FItetcher,  Humorout 

Lieutenant]. 
Endell.  Martha  :    a  poor  girl  through  whom  Little  Emily 

is  restored  to  her  family  [Dickens,  David  Copperfield]. 
Enderby,    Mrs.  :     mother    of    Mrs.    Rowland   and    Philip 

Enderby. 

Philip  :  the  lover  of  Margaret  Abbotson  [Harriet 

Martineau,  Deerbrook]. 

Endless  :   a  scamp  of  a  lawyer  [Hoare,  Ko  Song,  no  Supper]. 

Endymion  :  a  youth  who  fell  in  love  with  Diana,  the 
Moon  [John  Keats,  Endymion].  Many  authors  have 
chosen  Endymion  as  their  subject,  and  Lord  Beacons- 
field  published  a  novel  by  that  name. 

Eneas,  the  Wandering  Prince  ol  Troy  :  an  old  English 
ballad  founded  on  the  story  told  by  Virgil  [Percy, 
Rdiquet  :  Queen  Dido  ;  or,  The  Wandering  Prince  of 
Troy}. 

Enfleld,  Mrs.  :  the  mistress  of  a  house  of  ill-fame  [Holcroft, 
Deserted  Daughter]. 

Engelred  :  the  squire  of  Sir  Reginald  Front  de  Boeuf 
[Scott,  Ivanhot]. 

Enguerrand  :   a  crusader,  and  the  brother  of  the  Marquis 


Enid  :  the  daughter  of  Yniol,  and  hardly-used  wife  of 
Geraint.  A  type  of  spotless  purity  [Alfred  Tennyson, 
Idyllt  of  the  King  :  Geraint  and  Enid]. 

Enooh  Arden  :    ire  Arden,  Enoch. 

Epicene  :  the  '  silent  woman  '  who,  after  her  marriage, 
suddenly  turns  into  a  termagant  and  then  proves  to 
be  a  boy  [Ben  Jonson,  Epicene], 

Epinogris,  6ir  :  son  of  the  King  of  Northumberland 
[Malory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 


EPP  93  ESP 

Eppta  :  the  litUe  child  adopted  by  Silas  Marner,  the  weaver. 
She  grows  up  and  marries  Aaron  [George  Eliot,  SUat 
llarner}. 

the  name  of  ons  of  Josiah  Cargill's  servants,  and 

also  that  of  one  at  the  Mowbray  Amu  [Scott,   St. 
Ronan't  Weil]. 

Ereok  :   a  Knight  of  the  Round  Table  wedded  to  Enite 

[Arthurian  Cycle]. 
Ereenia  :    a  beneficent  '  spirit '  or  '  glendoveer  '  [Southey, 

Curie  oi  Kehama}. 
Erictho  :    a  witch  [Marston,  The  Wonder  of  Women ;    or, 

Sophonuba]. 
Erfllyab  :    the  deposed  Queen  of  the  Hoamen,  an  Indian 

tribe  dwelling  on  the  Missouri  [Southey,  if  odor]. 
Ernast  de  Fridberg  :    the  prisoner  in  the  fortress  of  Giant's 

Mount,   whose  escape  is   contrived  by  his   daughter 

Ulrica  [Stirling,  Pritoner  of  State}. 
Eromena  :  the  heroine  of  a  prose  version  of  Chamberlayne's 

poem  entitled  rharronida  [Eromena;    or,  The  Noble 

Stranger]. 
Erota  :    a  beautiful  princess,  beloved  by  Philander,  Prince 

of  Cyprus  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Lam  of  Candy}. 
Erragon  :    the  King  of  Lora  [Ossian,  Battle  of  Lara}. 
Error  :  a  female  monster  who  dwelt  in  '  Wandering  Wood  ', 

who  was    slain  by  the    Red   Cross  Kuight  [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
Errua  :    a  legendary  hero,  whose  superior  wit  enables  him 

to    pass    triumphantly    through    mauy    adventures 

Esealus  :  a  noble  at  the  Court  of  the  Duke  of  Vienna 
[Shakespeare,  Measure  for  Measure}. 

Prince  of  Verona  [Shakespeare,  I?om<o  and  Juliet]. 

Escanes  :    a  Tyrian  noble  at  the  Court  of  Pericles  [Shake 
speare,  Periclet,  Prinre  of  Tyre], 

Escot,  Mr. :  '  the  deterioralionist '  ;  an  eccentric  member 
of  the  house-party  at  Squire  Headlong's  [Peacock, 
Headlong  Hall}. 

Esher,  Sir  Ralph  :  the  hero  of  the  novel  [Leigh  Hunt,  Sir 
Ralph  Either]. 

Eskdale,  Lord  :  supposed  to  b«  intended  for  Lord  Lonsdale 
[Beaconafleld,  Coning  tby}. 

Esmond,  Henry  :  a  cavalier  in  the  reign  of  Queen  Anne, 
who  is  deprived  of  his  rightul  inheritance,  and  after 
wards  voluntarily  relinquishes  it  and  eiiiiRratrstoVirginia 
with  his  wife,  Lady  Castlewood  [Thackeray,  Esmond}. 

Espriella  :  the  reputed  author  of  some  imaginary  letters 
supposed  to  have  been  written  by  a  Spaniard  [Southey, 
Lettcri  from  £nylan'i]. 


ETE  100  EUP 

Etelia  :    the  adopted  daughter  of  Miss  Havisham,  and  the 

heroine  of  the  story  [Dickens,  Great  Expectation*}. 
Estemere  :    King  of  England,  the  hero  of  an  ancient  legend 

[Percy,  Religues  :    King  Estemere}. 
Esther  :   housekeeper  to  ifuhldenau  and  in  lore  with  Hans, 

a  fellow  servant  [Knowles,  Maid  of  Mariendorpt}. 
Estifania  :    a  low-class  woman  who  palms  herself  off  as  an 

heiress  [J.  Fletcher,  Kule  a   Wife  and  Have  a  \f »/«]. 
Estmere  :    tee  Estemere. 
Estrildis ;     daughter    of   the    Emperor   of    Germany   and 

captured  in  war  by  Locrin,  King  of  Britain  [Drayton, 

Polyolbion}. 
Ethelinda  :   the  heroine  of  the  novel  [Mrs.  Charlotte  Smith. 

Lthdinda}. 
EUarre :  beloved  by  Pelleas  she  rejects  him  for  Gawain 

[Alfred  Tennyson,   Idylls  of  the  Kyig :    P&tat  and 

EUarre}. 
Euarchus  :    this  is  supposed  to  be  a  portrait  of  the  poet's 

father  [Sidney,  Arcadia}. 
Eubulus  :    one  of  the  characters  in  the  play  [Morton  and 

Buckhurst,  Gorboduc}. 
Eudocia  :   daughter  of  the  Governor  of  Damascus  [John 

Hughes,  Siege  of  Damascus}. 

Eudon,  Count :    a  partisan  of  the  Moor,  whose  chief,  how 
ever,   ordered   his    head   to   be  struck  off    [Southey, 

Roderick}. 
Eudoxia  :   wife  of  the  Emperor  Valentinian  [Beaumont  and 

Fletcher,    Valentinian}. 
Eugene  Aram  :    tee  Aram,  Eugene. 

Eugenia  :    the  wife  of  Count  Valmont  and  the  mother  of 

Florian.the  'foundling'  [Dimon<l,Foundling  of  the  Forest}. 

Eugenie  :    the  witty  but  penniless  uephew  of  llorose  [Ben 

Jonson,  Epicene ;    or,  Silent  Woman]. 
;enius  :   supposed  to  be  a  portrait  of  John  Hall  Steven 
son,  a  friend  of  the  author  [Sterne,  Life  and  Opiniont 

of  Tristram  Shandy]. 
Eumenes  :    Governor  of  Damascus,  the  father  of  Eudocia 

[John  Hughes,  Siege  of  Damascus}. 
Eumnestes  :     the    personification    of    Memory    [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene] 
Eupiirasia  :    daughter  of  Lord  Dian,  in  love  with  Philaster 

[Beaumont  and   Fletcher,   Philaster  ;    or,   Love  Lies 

Bleeding}. 
represents  the  authoress  [Clara  Reeve,  Progress  of 

Romance}. 
• the  daughter  of  Evander,  the  King  of  Syracuse. 

She  rescued  her  aged  father  from  starvation  by  feeding 

him  from  her  own  breast  [Murphy,  Grecian  Daughter}. 


EUP  101  EVE 

Euphues  :  a  young  Athenian,  who  after  a  life  of  pleasure 
In  Italy  returns  home  convinced  of  the  vanity  of  life 
[Lily,  Suphnet]. 

Eorytion  :  a  man  who  never  slept  either  by  night  or  day, 
but  wandered  about  amongst  his  herds  with  his  two- 
headed  dog,  Orthros  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Eustace  :  an  attendant  on  Sir  Beginald  Front  de  Boeuf 
[Scott,  Ivanhoe]. 

Charles  :   secretly  married  and  concealing  his  wife 

in  a  friend's   room.     This   leads   to   misconstruction 
[Poole,  Scapegoat}. 

Father :    the  Abbot  of  St.  Mary's  [^Monastery]. 

Jack  :   a  young  man  who  obtains  access  to  the  girl 

he  loves  by  assuming  the  guise  of    a  music  master 

[Bickerstaff,  Love  in  a  Village]. 
— — —  Lady  :   an  opulent  and  aristocratic  Becky  Sharp 

[Anthony  Trollope,  Eustace  Diamonds]. 
Eva  :    the  daughter  of  a  slave-owner  and  beloved  by  her 

father's  slaves  [Harriet  Beecher  Stowe,   Uncle  Tom't 

Cabin]. 

the  daughter  of  Torquil  of  the  Oak  [Scott,  Fair 

llaid  of  Perth]. 

Evadne  :    the  wife  of  Amintor,  who  married  her  by  order 

of  the  King  although  he  was  betrothed  to  Aspasia 

[Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Maid's  Tragedy], 
— —  the  sister  of  Colonna,  betrothed  to  Vicentio,  whom, 

after  many  trials,  she  marries   [Shiel,   Evadne;     or 

The  Statue]. 
Evandaie,  Lord  :    in  the  Duke  of  Monmouth's  army.     One 

of     Edith    Bellenden's  -suitors     [Scott,     Old    Mort<a.- 

i*y]. 
Evander  :    the  King  of  Syracuse,  who  was  superseded  by 

Dionysius  the  Younger  [Murphy,  Grecian  DauglUer}. 
Evangeline  :    the  daughter  of  Benedict  BellefoDtaine  and 

betrothed  to  Gabriel  Lajeuneese.     The  story  is  founded 

on   the   expatriation    of   the   French   colonists    from 

Nova  Scotia  [Longfellow,  Evangcline}. 
Evangelist :    the  personification  of  a  successful  preacher 

[Bunyan,  Puyrim'i  Progress]. 
Evaai,    Sir    Hugh  :     a    Welsh    parson  and  schoolmaster 

[Shakespeare,  Iterry  Wives  of  Windsor]. 
William  :  a  giant  in  the  service  of  Charles  I,  as 

porter  [Scott,  Pevcru  of  the  Peak]. 
Evanthe  :    wife  of  Valeric.     The  Duke  of  Naples  attempt* 

her  virtue  but  without  avail  [J.  Fletcher,  Wife  for  a 

Month]. 
Evelina  :    the  heroine,  who  marries  Lord  Orville  [Fanoy 

Burney,  Evelina]. 


EVE  102  FAQ 

Evelyn,  Alfred  :  loves  Clara  Douglas,  who  returns  his 
affection,  but,  on  the  score  of  poverty  they  are  unable 
to  marry.  An  immense  fortune  becomes  his  and 
alters  the  complexion  of  affairs  [Lytton,  Money]. 

-  Hope  :    see  Hope,  Evelyn. 

-  Sir  George  :   a  man  of  fortune  and  noble  character, 
who  marries  Maria  Dorrillon  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Wives  at 
They    Were  and  Maids  as  They  Arc}. 

Evir-Allen  :    the  daughter  of  Branno  and  sought  by  many. 

She  was  the  mother  of  Oscar,  Fingal's  grandson  [Osaian, 

Fingal}. 
Evremonde,   Marquis   d'  :     the   uncle   of  Charles   Darnay 

[Dickens,   Tale,  of  Tiro  Citi**}. 
Ewain,  Sir  :    the  son  of  King  Vrience  and  Morgan  le  Fay 

[Mallory,  Ilutory  of  Prince  Arthur], 
Ewart,   Nanty  :    captain   of    the  smuggler's  boat  [Scott, 


Excalibur  :  King  Arthur's  mystic  sword  [Alfred  Tennyson, 
Idytts  of  the  King  :  Coming  of  Arlnur]. 

Eyre,  Jane  :  a  governess  who  wrestles  bravely  against 
heavy  odds  and  at  last  marries  Mr.  Rochester,  a  very 
'  strenuous  '  hero  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Jane  Eyre]. 

Ezechias  :  a  play  founded  upon  the  Second  Book  of  Kings 
[Udall,  Ezechiat]. 

Ezzelin,  Sir  :  the  knight  who,  at  Lord  Otho's  table  recog 
nizes  Conrad  the  Corsair,  in  Lara.  A  duel  is  the  result, 
and  Ezzelin  is  never  more  seen  [Byron,  Lara], 

Fa«.  Gabriel  :    a  huntsman,  and  the  nephew  of  Meg  Merrl- 

lies  [Scott,  Guy  Mannering}. 
Fabian  :    one  of  Olivia's  servants   [Shakespeare,   Twelfth 


Fabritio  :    a  soldier  ;   the  friend  of  Captain  Jacomo  [Beau 

mont  and  Fletcher,  The  Captain}. 
Face  :    Lovewlt's  manservant,  who  tampers  with  alchemy 

and  fortune-telling  during  his  master's  absence  from 

home  [Ben  Jonson,  Alchemist], 
Faddle,  William  :  a  penniless  ne'er-do-well  [Edward  Moore, 

Foundling}. 
Fadladeen  :     chamberlain    to   Aumngzebe's    harem  —  very 

bombastic  [Thomas  Moore,  Lalla  Rookh]. 
Fadladinida  :    wife  of  King  Chrononhotonthologos  [Carey, 

Chrononhotontholooo*}. 
Fag  :   Captain   Absolute's  steward,   who   '  scruples  not   to 

tell  a  lie  at  his  master1*  command,  but  it  pains  his 

conscience    to  be  found  out  '  [Sheridan,  Rival*}. 
Faggot,     Nicholas  :     Matthew    Foxley    the    Magistrate'* 

clerk  [Scott, 


FAG  133  FAL 

Faggus,   Tom  :    a   highwayman,  and   the   cousin   of  John 

Ridd  [Blackmore,  Lorna  Doone}. 
Fagin  :    an  old  Jew  who  trains  thieves  and    lives  upon 

their  spoils  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twitt}. 
Fainall,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  :    a  couple  who  lead  a  cat  and  .leg 

life   together,    each   trying   to   over-reach   the   other 

[Congreve,  Way  of  the  World]. 
Fainasolis  :    daughter  of  the  King  of  Shetland,  who  fled 

to  Fingal  for  protection  against  Sora.    Bora  shot  her 

with  an  arrow  [Oasiau,  Finyal,  m.]. 
Fair  Maguelone  :    tee  Magalona,  The  Fair. 

Maid  ol  Perth  :    tee  Glover,  Catherine. 

Maid  ol  the  Exchange  :    [Thomas  Heywood,   The 

Fair  Maid  ol  the  Exchange,  with  the  Merry  Humour t 
and   Pleatant    Postages   of  The  Cripple  of  Fenchurch, 
Furnithed  with  a   Variety  of  Delectable  Mirth]. 

Margaret  and  Sweet  William  :    an  old  ballad. 

Penitent,  The  :    tee  Calista. 

Fairbrother,   Mr. :    counsel  for   Effle   Deana  at  her  trial 

[Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian]. 
Fairfax,  Jane  :    a  young  governess,  clever  but  very  poor, 

who  marries  Mr.  Frank  Churchill  [Jane  Austen,  Emrn-i ;. 
Fairfleld  :   the  father  of  Patty,   'the  maid  of  the   mill'. 

Patty:    the   miller's  daughter,   the   heroine,   aitt-r 

whom  the  play  is  named. 

« Ralph  :    an  ignorant  booby,  jealous  of  his  sister's 

superior  mind,    and    in   love   with  Fanny,   a  gipsy 
[Bickerstaflf,  Maid  of  the  MM]. 

Leonard  :     beginning   life  as  a  literary  hack,   he 

developes  into  an  eminent  author  [Lytton,  My  Xovtl\. 

Fairford,  Mr.  Saunders  :    a  lawyer ;    the  father  of  Allan. 

Allan  :    the  friend  of  Darcy  Latiiner,  whose  sister 

he  marries  [Scott,  Redgaunttet]. 

Fairleigh,  Frank  :  the  hero  of  a  novel,  and  the  name  under 

which  ita  author  wrote  when  editor   of    the   Londi,^ 

Magazine  [Srnedley,  Frank  Fairleigh]. 
Fairservice,    Andrew  :      the    self-seeking    and    humorous 

gardener  at  Osbaldistone  Hall  [Scott,  Rob  Ilo'j]. 
Faithful :    Christian's  travelling  comiwmion  on  his  way  to 

the  Celestial  City  [Bunyan,  Pilgrim' »  Proyritt]. 

Jacob  :     the   hero   of  a  nautical  story  [Marryut, 

Jacob  FaiUtful]. 

Faithless  Sally  Brown  :    tee  Brown,  Sally. 

Nelly  Gray  :    tee  Gray,  Nelly. 

Falconer,  Major  :    the  brother  of  Lady  Bothwell  [Scott, 

Aunt  Margaret's  Mirror]. 
•  Mr.  :    a  friend  of  the  old  baron  of  Brad  wartime 

[Scott,   Wavcrley]. 


FAL  104  FAR 

Falconer,  Mr. :  a  serious,  eccentric,  good-hearted  young 
man  [Peacock,  Gryll  Orange]. 

Mrs.  :    a   rugged     Scottish    Caivinlst   [Macdonald, 

Robert  Falconer]. 

Faliero,  Marino  :  the  hero  of  the  drama ;  a  Venetian  doge 
[Byron,  Marino  Faliero}. 

Falkland  :  the  most  interesting  character  in  the  book. 
A  good  man  goaded  on  to  commit  a  murder,  the  memory 
of  which  ruins  his  whole  subsequent  life  [Godwin, 
Caleb  WQliams]. 

— —  the  hero  of  this  author's  first  novel,  which  he  after 
wards  withdrew  from  publication  [Lytton,  Falkland]. 

Falsetto,  Signor  :  the  '  fine  weather"  friend '  of  Fazio 
[Milman,  Fazio]. 

Falstaff,  Sir  John  :  the  boon  companion  of  Prince  Hall, 
witty,  unprincipled,  and  a  coward  [Shakespeare,  Merry 
Wives  o1  Windsor  and  Henry  IV;  also  the  hero  of 
Original  Lcttrrt  of  Sir  John  Falstaff  and  His  friends, 
by  James  White  :  and  of  the  Comical  Gallant  ;  or, 
The  Amours  of  Sir  John  Falstaff,  by  John  Dennis]. 

Fanciful,  Lady  :  a  vain  beauty  who  flirts  with  Heartfree 
until  her  affectations  alienate  him  from  her  [Vanbrugh , 
Provoked  Wife]. 

Fan-Fan  :  the  maker  of  sweet  stuffs  who  makes  love  to 
Cliristine,  maid  to  the  Countess  Marie  [Stirling, 
Prisoner  of  State]. 

Fancy,  Sir  Patient :  the  hero  of  the  comedy  [Aphra  Behn, 
Sir  Patient  Fancy]. 

Fang  :    a  sheriffs  officer  [Shakespeare,  Eenry  IV,  pt.  11.]. 

Mr. :  the  magistrate  who  was  upon  the  point  of 

wrongfully  convicting  Oliver  when  Mr.  Brownlow 
intervened  on  his  behalf  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twist], 

Fanny  :    the  heroine  [Fielding,  Joseph  Andrews]. 

Miss :     daughter    of   a    wealthy    merchant ;     she 

secretly    marries     Lovewell     [Colman     and     Garrick, 
Clandestine  Marriage], 

Fardarongha  :  a  miser  in  whom  the  tenderer  instincts  are 
still  alive  [Carleton,  Fardarougha  the  Miser  ;  or,  Tht 
Convicts  of  Lisnamona]. 

Farebrother,  the  Rev  Camden :  an  unpopular  rector 
[George  Eliot,  Middlcmarch]. 

Farina  :  the  hero  of  the  book  bearing  that  name  [Georg* 
Meredith,  Farina]. 

Farintosh,  Beau  :    a  society  fop  [Robertson,  Schooll 

Marquis  of  :  aspired  to  the  hand  of  Ethel  New- 
come  [Thackeray,  The  Newcomes], 

Farrell,  Aminta  :  known  as  '  Browny  '.  She  marries  Lord 
Onnont,  who  is  many  years  her  senior,  and  who 


FAR  105  FAU 

neglects   her,  with   the   result   that    she    elopes    with 

Weyburn    [George    Meredith,    Lord    Ormont    and   Hit 

Aminta]. 
Fashion ,  Sir  Brilliant :    a  man  who  does  everything  he  i§ 

called  upon  to  do  with  a  fashionable  air  [Murphy, 

Way  to  Keep  Him]. 
Sir  Hovelty  :    the  hero  of  this  comedy,   who  in 

Vanbrugh's    Relapie    (its    sequel)    appears    as    Lord 

Foppington  [Gibber,  Love't  Last  Shift]. 
.  Tom  ('  Young  ')  :  a  younger  brother  of  Sir  Novelty 

Fashion    (Lord    Foppington),  whom   he   supplants   as 

the  lover  of  Miss  Hoyden  the  heiress    [Vanbrugh,  The 

Relapte ;    Sheridan,   Trip  to  Scarborough]. 
Fastolle,    Sir  John :     lieutenant-general   of  the   Duke   of 

Bedford,  not  to  be  confounded  with  Sir  John  Falstafl 

the  '  fat  knight '  [Shakespeare,  Benry   VI,  pt.  i.]. 
Fastrada ;    the  daughter  of  Count  Rodolph    and    one  of 

Charlemagne's  nine  wives  [Longfellow,  Golden  Legend]. 
Fat    Boy  :    his  real  name  was  Joe.     He  divided  his  time 

between   sleeping  and   eating,   but  contrived   to   see 

more   than  he  was  meant  to  see  [Dickens,  Pickwick 

Papcrt]. 
Fata  Morgana  :   a  sort  of  fairy  who  dwelt  at  the  bottom  of 

a  lake ;    the  reputed  sister  of  King  Arthur  [Arthurian 

Cycle]. 
Fathom,  Ferdinand,  Count :    an  utter  villain,  whom  the 

author  depicted  as   '  a  beacon  for  the  benefit  of  the 

inexperienced  and   unwary '   [Smollett,   Adventure*  of 

Ferdinand,  Count  Fathom]. 
Fatima  :    the  mother  of  Prince  Camaralzaman  [Arabian 

A'iyhti]. 

a  holy  Chinese  woman  who  lived   in   seclusion  and 

healed  the  sick.     A  magician  won  her  secrets  from  her, 
murdered  her,  and  then  dressing  up  to  repr 

got  access  to  Aladdin,  who,  divining  his  trick,  slew  him 
[Arabian  Jfiyhti]. 

•  the  last  of  all  Bluebeard's  wives,  who  was  saved 
by  the  timely  arrival  of  her  brothers  at  Bluebeard's 
castle  [Perrault,   Contes  de  Ftes]. 

Faulconbridge,  Philip  :     a  natural  son   of  Richard   I,   of 
generous  temper,  but  hating  all   '  foreigners  '   [Shake 


speare,  King  John]. 
Faulkland  :    the  morbid. 


worrying  lover  of  Julia  Melville 
[Sheridan,  Rivali]. 
Fauntleroy,  Lord  :  a  little  child,  bom  In  America,  who, 
coming  to  England,  charms  away  the  melancholy  and 
fierceness  of  his  grandfather,  to  whose  title  he  is  heir 
{Frances  II.  Burnett,  Little  Lord  Fauntleroy]. 


FAU  106  FEN 


a    famous  magician  who  sold  his  soul  to  the 

devil  on  condition    that    during    twenty  -four    years 

he   might    enjoy  himself    unconditionally    [Marlowe, 

TrafficaU  Hillary  of  Doctor  Fauttvt}. 
Fawnia  :    the  heroine  [Greene,  Pandotto  ;    or,  Triumph  of 

Time}. 
Fax,  Mr.  :    '  the  champion  of  calm  reason,  the  indefatigable 

explorer   of   the   cold   clear   springs    of    knowledge  ' 

[Peacock,  Melineourt}. 
Fazio  :    a  Florentine,  condemned  to  death  for  aiding  at 

the  death  of  Bartoldo,  a  miser,  whose  money  he  stole 

[Milman,  Fazio], 
Featherstone,  Peter  :    an  old  man,  a  miser,  whose  chief 

delight   consisted   in   tormenting   his   would-be   heirs 

[George  Eliot,  Middlemarch]. 
Featherstonhaugh  :   the  subject  of  a  ballad,   which   was 

palmed  off,   by  its    author,   upon  Sir  W.   Scott    as 

medlieval  [Surtees,  Death  of  Featherslonhauyh]. 
Fedalma  :    the    heroine,  daughter   of   a  gipsy  chief   and 

beloved  by  a  Spanish  noble  [George  Eliot,  Spanith 


Feeble,  Francis  :     one  of  Sir  John  Falstaffs  recruits,  a 

miserable,   half-starved   woman's   tailor   [Shakespeare, 

Henry  IV,  pt.  ii.]. 
Feeder,  Mr.  :  Dr.  Blimber's  usher,  who  marries  Miss  Dum 

ber  and  takes  over  the  school  [Dickens,  Dombey   and 

Son}. 
Feenix  Cousin  :  an  old  '  buck  ',  and  the  nephew  of  Mrs. 

Skewton  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son]. 
Feign  well,  Colonel  :    the  suitor  for  Anne  Lovely's  hand, 

who  at  last  obtained  the  consent  of  all  her  four  guar 

dians  [Mrs.  Ceutlivre,  Bold.  Stroke  for  a  Wife}. 
Felician,  Father  :    the  priest  and  schoolmaster  of  Grand 

Pre  [Longfellow,  Evanydine}. 
Felix  :   the  monk    who   for  a  hundred  years  listened  to 

the  song  of  a  milk-white  bird    [Longfellow,   Golden 

Legend}. 

-  Don  :   a  Portuguese  nobleman  who   loved  Violante 
[Mrs.  Centlivre,  The  Wonder\. 

-  Holt  :    tee  Holt,  Felix. 

Fell,  Alice  :    the  motive  of  a  ballad  [Wordsworth,  Alice 

FeU  ;  or,  Poverty]. 

Feltham,  Black  :   a  highwayman  [Scott,  Fortunes  of  Nigd}. 
Feneila  :   a  girl  who,  that  she  may  be  a  more  effectual  spy, 

pretends  to  be  deaf  and  dumb.     She  is  the  daughter 

of  Edward  Christian  [Scott,  Perevil  of  the  Peak]. 
Fenellan,  Dartrey  :    the  chivalrous  friend  of  the  Badnors, 

who  marries  Nesta  Victoria. 


FEN  107  FER 

FeneBan,  Simeon  :  a  wit.    The  friend  of  Victor  Radnor  and 

brother   of   Dartrey   Fenellaa   [George   Meredith,    One 

of  Our  Conqueror*}. 
Fenton  :   suitor  of  '  sweet  Anne  Page  '  [Shakespeare,  Merry 

Wivet  oi  Windtor]. 
Feramorz  :  the  name  assumed  by  the  Cashmere  prince  when 

he  disguises  himself  as  a   minstrel    [Thomas    Moore, 

LaUa  Rookh}. 
Ferda  :    son  of  Damman  and  friend  of  Cathullin,  general 

of  the  Irish  army  under  Cormac  I  [Ossian,  Fingal,  ii.J. 
Ferdinand  :  a  Spaniard  in  love  with  Leonora  [Jephson,  Tmo 

titrinjs  to   Tour  Bow]. 

the  son  of  Alonso,  King  of  Naples,  who  ia  in  love 

with  Miranda  [Shakespeare,  Tempest}. 

King    of   Navarre    [Shakespeare,    Love't    Labmu't 

Lott}. 

Count  of  Calabria,  brother  of  the  Duchess  [Webster, 

Duchiss  of  Mcafi.}. 

— Don  :    in    love    with  Clara,  the  daughter  of  Don 

Guzman  [Sheridan,  Duenna}. 
Fern,  Will :  a  kindly,  honest  man  who  tried  to  live  a  good 

life  in  the  face  of  heavy  odds  [Dickens,  Chime*]. 
Fernando  :    a  Venetian  Captain  in  the  service  of  Annophel 

[Beaumont  and  Fletcher,   Lati.-t  of  Candy}. 

-  married  to  Isoline,  and  on  the  night  of  then"  marriage 
slain  in  the  massacre  of  the  Sicilian  Vespers  [Knowles, 
John  of  Proeida}. 

a  man  who  is  persuaded  that  he  has  experienced 

death,  burial,  and  the  torments  of  purgatory  [Southerne, 
Fatal  Marriage}. 

Fernandyne  :  the  original  character  from  which  that  of 
Jacques  was  drawn  [Shakespeare,  As  You  Like  Jt}. 

Ferragus  :  the  giant  who  protected  BeUisant  after  her 
separation  from  Alexander,  Emperor  of  Constanti 
nople  [  Valentine  and  Orson}. 

Ferrar,  Nicholas  :  founder  of  a  religious  society  in  Little 
Gidding  [Shorthouse,  John  Inglftant}. 

Farrardo  Gonzaga  :  a  rillain  who  tried  to  raise  up  strife 
between  Leonardo,  Duke  of  Mantua,  and  his  wife 
Mariana  [Knowles,  The  Wife}. 

Ferrars,  Edward  :  lover,  and  afterwards  husband,  of  Elinor 
Daahwood. 

Robert  :    an  empty-headed     coxcomb,  the  brother 

of  Edward  Ferrars   [Jane  Austen,   Sente  and  Sensi 
bility]. 

Ferraagh,  Sir  :  he  who  carried  off  the  lady  of  snow  and 
wax,  the  false  Florimel,  from  Braggadoccio  [Spenser, 
faery 


FER  108  FID 

Ferret  :  a  backbiter  and  slanderer  [Cherry.  Soldier'i 
DauglUer}. 

•  Level's  most  efficient,  qnick-wittsd  •erv&nt  [Ben 
Jonson,  New  Inn]. 

-  a  morose,  surly,  silent  Ban  [Smollett,  Sir  Launce- 
lot  Greavet]. 

Ferrej  :    tee  Gorboduc. 

Ferroll,  Paul  :  in  love  with  Elinor  Ladylift  He  is  parted 
from  her  through  the  machinations  of  Laura  Chanson, 
whom  he  marries.  On  discovering  her  duplicity  he 
murders  her  [Mrs.  Archer  Clive,  Why  Paul  FerroU 
EiUed  hit  Wife]. 

Fernmbras,  Sir  :    tee  Fierabras. 

Feste  :  Olivia's  Jester,  gifted  with  a  fine  voice,  a  fertile 
wit,  and  a  great  love  of  money  [Shakespeare,  Twelfth 


Festus  :  meant  for  the  presentment  of  a  soul  '  gifted  ', 
'beguiled',  'stricken',  and  'purified'  [Bailey, 
Fettut],  • 

-  the  friend  of  Paracelsus,  before  he  started  on  his 
quest  [R.  Browning,  Paracflsut]. 

Fetnab  :  the  favourite  of  Haroun-al-Rasckid  [Arabian 
Sibils}. 

Feverel,  Richard  :  son  of  Sir  Austin  ;  he  casts  his  father's 
theories  aside  and  marries  Lucy  Desborough.  How 
ever,  he  again  falls  under  their  influence,  and  leaves 
his  wife  for  a  time,  with  bitter  consequences. 

-  Sir  Austin  :    the  father  of  Richard  Feverel.     He 
tries  to  bring  him  up  on  a  '  system  '  with  disastrous 
results  [George  Meredith,   Ordeal  of  Richard  Feverd}. 

Fezon  :  daughter  of  the  Duke  of  Aquitaine,  she  whom  the 
Green  Knight  desired  to  marry  ;  but  Orson  overthrew 
the  Green  Knight  and  married  Fezon  himself  [Valen 
tine  and  Orion]. 

Fidele  :  the  name  under  which  Imogen  set  out  on  he* 
journey  to  Milford  Haven  [Shakes  peare,  Cymbeline]. 

Fidelia  :  the  heroine  of  a  story  published  in  NOB.  77,  78 
and  79  of  the  Adventurer  in  1753  [Hester  Chapone, 
Fidelia]. 

-  her  real  name  was  Harriet  Raymond  ;    she  was 
motherless    and  the  woman  to  whose  care  he  was  com 
mitted  sold   her  to  one  Villiard,   and  informed  her 
father  of  her  death.     In  the  end  the  treachery  was 
revealed  and   Harriet  married  to  Sir  Charles  Belmont 
[Edward  Moore,  Foundling]. 

-  in  love  with  Manly,  whom  she  follows  in  the  dis 
guise  of  a  boy  [Wycherley,  Plain  Ltaier\ 


HO  109  FIR 

Fidessa  :  the  companion  of  Sansfoy,  the  '  faithless  Saracen  '. 

Fidessa  was  really  Duessa,  the  daughter  of  Falsehood 

and  Shame  [Spenser,  Fairy  Queene]. 
Pido  :    the    personification    of    Faith    [Phlneaa    Fletcher, 

Purple  Mono}. 
Fielding,   Mary :     engaged   to   Edward   Plummer,   whom, 

after  many  crosses  in  their  love,  she  marries. 
Mn.  :    the  mother  of  Mary,  a  peevish   woman, 

much  s«t  upon  her  own  dignity  [Dickens,  Cricket  on 

the  Hearth}. 
Fferabras,  Sir  :   a  Saracen  who  slew  the  giant  who  guarded 

the  thirty-arched  bridge  of  Mantible. 
Fiflne  :     th«   gipsy   who   attracU    Don   Juan   [Browning, 

Fifine  at  the  Fair). 
Figaro:     the   lover   of  Susan,   the   Countess   Almaviva's 

waiting  woman  [Holcroft,  Follies  of  a  Day]. 
Filch  :    a  very  skilful  pickpocket,  whom  Mrs.  Peachum 

declares  will  '  be  a  great  man  in  history '  if  he  is  not 

hung  first  [Gay,  Beggar'*  Opera}. 
Filer  :    a  '  lean  and  hungry '  man,  devoted  to  statistics 

[Dickens,  Chime*}. 
Fillan  :    the  son  of  Fingal  and  Clatho,  the  moat  artistically 

drawn  character  in  the  poem  [Ossain,  Temora]. 
Fillpot,  Toby  :    he  '  among  jolly  topers  bore  off  the  bell ' 

[Fawkes,  Toby  Fillpot}. 
Filomena,     Santa :     intended    for    Florenc«     Nightingale 

[.Longfellow,  Santa  Filomena}. 
Fincbing,  Mrs.  Flora  :    a  wealthy  widow  of  middle  age, 

too    voluble,     but    good  -  hearted     [Dickens,     Little 

Dorrit}. 
Findlayson,   C.  B. :    a  plucky  engineer  [Kipling,   Bridge 

Builders}. 
Fingal  :    the  son  of  Comhal ;    he  was  King  of  Morven,  on 

the  North-West  Coast  of  Scotland.     His  soldiers  were 

called   Feni,  and  it  is  after  them   the  Feniant  were 

named  [Ossian,  Fingal}. 
Finney,  Mr.  :   the  attorney  who  acted  for  John  Bold  in  his 

crusade  against  vested  interests  hi  Barchester  [Anthony 

Trollope,   The  Warden]. 

Fion  :    a  stupendous  giant  celebrated  in  Gaelic  song. 
Fionnuala  :  daughter  of  Lir,  who  was  changed  into  a  swan, 

which  haunted  the  lakes  and  rivers  of  Ireland  [Thomas 

Moore,  Irish  Melodies  :    Sony  of  Fionnuala]. 
Fipl  :    old  Martin  Chuzzlewit's  agent,   who  engages  Tom 

Pinch  as  librarian   [Dickena,  Martin  Chuzzi>-wti}. 
Firour  Schah  :  son  and  heir  of  the  King  of  Persia,  who  owned 

a  magic  horse  which  would  carry  him  anywhere  instan 
taneously  {Arabian  Nights]. 


ns  110  FLE 

Fisk  :    intended  for  Nicholas  Flak  [Butler,  Hudibras]. 
Fitzborn  :    supposed  to  be  intended  for  Sir  Robert  Peel 

[Beaconsfleld,   Vivian  Gray}. 
Fitz-both  :     Robert,    Earl   of   Huntingdon,   in   love   with 

Marian,  the  heroine  [Peacock,  Maid  Marion]. 
Fitzdottrel  :    selfish,    cunning,    conceited,    from    a   simple 

Norfolk  squire  he  changes  into  an  impostor  [Ben  Jonson, 

DerO  it  an  Ass}. 
Fitz-Fulke,  The  Duchess  of  :    a  '  graceful,  graceless  grace  ' 

[Byron,  Don  Juan]. 
Fitzpatrick,   Mrs. :     one   of  the   characters   in   the  novel 

[Fielding,   Tom  Jones]. 
Fitzurse,  Lord  Waldemar  :  one  of  Prince  John  of  Anjou'f 

suite  [Scott,  Icanhoe]. 
Fladdock,  General :    an  American  much  devoted  to  titles. 

[Dickens,  Idartin  Chuzzlewit]. 
Flagon,  Moll :   a  low  camp  follower.     The  part  being  unfit 

for  a  woman  to  play  Liston  used  to  take  it  [Burgoyne, 

Lord  of  the  Manor]. 
Flaaiberge  :    the  sword  taken  from  Anthenor,  the  Saracen, 

by   Maugis    [Romance   of   Mauyu   fAygremont   et   de 

Viwm  son  Frere\ 
Flamborough,   Solomon  :     a   neighbour   of   the   Primrose 

family — a  fanner. 

The  Mitsts  :  Solomon's  daughters — honest,  homely 

girls  [Goldsmith.    Vicar  of  Wakefield]. 

Flammer,  The  Hon.  Mr.  Frisk  :  a  young  Cantab  of  small 
means  and  large  requirements  [Selby,  Unfinished 
Gentleman]. 

Flammock,  Rose  :  daughter  of  Wilkin.  She  waited  on 
Lady  Eveline. 

Wilkin  :  a  soldier  at  the  Castle  of  Garde  Doloureuse 

[Scott,  Betrothed]. 

Flanders,  Moll  :  of  great  beauty,  but  of  blemished  reputa 
tion  [Defoe,  Fortunes  of  iJoU  Flanders]. 

Flash,  Captain  :  a  coward,  and  a  boaster  [Garrick,  Mist  in 
Jfer  Teens]. 

Sir  Petronel :    an  adventurer  who  wishes  to  leave 

the  city  for  the  wilds  of  Virginia  [Chapman,  Marston 
and  Jonson,  Eattvxnrd  Bo  I]. 

Flaw  :    one  of  the  Cozeners  [Foote,  Cozeners]. 

Flazman,  Hugh  :    a  liberal-minded  young  aristocrat   who 

ultimately   marries    Rose   Leyburn    [Mrs.    Humphrey 

Warde,  Robert  Elsmere]. 
Fleance  :    the  son  of  Banquo.     He  escaped  to  Wales  and 

there  married  a  Welsh  princess,  and  from  tln-Tii  we  re 

descended  the  royal  House  of  Stuart  [Shakespeare, 

Macbtth]. 


FLE  111  FU 

Ffedgeby,  Mr.  :  a  foolish  young  dandy,  nicknamed  '  Fas 
cination  Fledgeby '  by  his  friends  [Dickens,  Our 
Mutual  Friend}. 

Fleecebumpkin  :    Sir.  Ireby's  bailiff  [Scott,  Two  Drover  i]. 

Fleeceem,  Mrs. :  intended  for  a  Mrs.  Rudd,  who  was  a 
woman  of  evil  reputation  [Foote,  Cozenert]. 

Fleetwood  :  the  hero  of  the  novel  [Godwin,  Fleetwood  ;  or, 
New  Man  of  Feeling}. 

Earl  of  :  a  wealthy  and  pampered  young  nobleman, 

who,  in  a  moment  of  impulse,  engages  himself  to 
Carinthia  Kirby.  He  marries  her,  then  deserts  her. 
When  he  afterwards  tries  to  win  her  back  he  fails,  and 
so  becomes  a  monk  [George  Meredith,  Amazing  Mar- 
rtage}. 

Fleming,  Agnes  :  the  mother  of  Oliver  Twist  [Dickens, 
Oliver  Ticist}. 

Archdeacon  :    the  clergyman  to  whom  Meg  Mur- 

dochson  confessed  [Scott,  Heart  oi  Midlothian}. 

— —  Dahlia  :  the  pretty  daughter  of  a  Kentish  farmer. 
She  goes  to  London  on  a  visit  to  her  uncle,  Anthony 
Hackbut,  and  gets  led  away  by  Edward  Blancore. 
She  is  rescued  by  her  sister. 

Farmer  :   the  stern  but  really  tender-hearted  father 

of  Rhoda  and  Dahlia  Fleming. 

•  Khoda  :    the  sister  of  Dahiia.     A  simple,  strong- 
hearted    girl.     She    eventually   marries    Robert   Arm 
strong  [George  Meredith,  Khoda  Fleming]. 

• Lady  Mary  :    Mai<l  of  Honour  to  Mary  Queen  of 

Scots  [Scott,  The  Abbot]. 

•  Sir  Malcolm  :    at  one  time  a  suitor  for  the  hand  of 
Lady  Margaret  de  Hautlieu  (Cattle  Danqerovt}. 

•  Rose  :    generally  kno^n  as  Rose  Maylie,  q.v. 

••  Paul :  in  this  narrative  poem  the  hero,  being 

disconsolate  through  the  death  of  a  fri^n.l,  war..lci.-> 
from  country  to  country  for  years,  until  he  at  last 
finds  comfort  in  some  words  he  sees  graven  on  a  tablet 
in  a  tiny  chapel  [Longfellow,  Hyperion], 

Flibbertigibbet  :  the  fiend  that  '  snuints  the  eye  and  makes 
the  hare-lip  ',  etc.,  etc.  [Shakespeare,  King  Lear]. 

•  the   grandson    of    Gammer   Sludge.     He   acts    the 
part  of  imp  in  the  entertainment  at  Kenilworth  [Scott, 
Kenilworlh}. 

Flimnap  :  theTremier  of  Lilliput  [Swift,  Voyage  to  LiUi^ut}. 

Flint,  Lord  :  Minister  of  State  to  an  Indian  Sultan  [Mrs. 
InchKil.l,  Such  Thing*  Are}. 

— — —  Sir  Clement  :  an  old  bachelor,  who,  whilst  professing 
disbelief  in  human  nature,  finds  his  owr  happiness  in 
doing  kindly  acts  [Burgoyne,  The  Hcirett}. 


FU  112  FLO 

Flint,     Solomon :     a   rich   old   miser,   a   •  fusty,   shabby, 

money-loving,  water-drinking,  mirth-marring,  amorous 

old  hunk  '  [Foot*,  Maid  of  Bath\. 
Flintwinch,  ASery  :  an  old  servant  of  Mrs.  Clennam's  who 

married  Jeremiah  Flintwinch. 
— —  Jeremiah  :   first  Mrs.  Clennam's  servant,  later  her 

partner  [Dickens,  Little  Dorrit], 
Flip  :     a    drunken    commodore    [Charles    Shadwell,    Fair 

Quaker  of  Deal}. 
Flippant,  Lady  :    a  widow  on  the  look-out  for  a  second 

husband  [Wycherley,  Love  in  a   Wood]. 
Flippanta :    a   maidservant   of   Clarissa's,    who   aids   and 

abets  her  in  her  follies  [Vanbrugh,   Confederacy}. 

and  Lissardo  :    two  servants — one  a  maid  in  love, 

the  other  a  man,  puffed  up  with  vanity  [Mrs.  Centi- 
livre,  The  Wonder}. 

FMte,  Mis«  :  a  little  half-crazed  womjJn  who  haunts  the 
Court  of  Chancery  [Dickens,  Bleak  ffoute}. 

Flockheart,  Widow  :  the  landlady  of  the  rooms  in  the 
Canongate  where  the  Baron  of  Bradwardine,  Waverley 
and  M'lvor  dine  [Scott,  Waverley]. 

Flora  :  Donna  Violante's  maid  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  The  Wonder]. 

niece  of  Farmer  Freehold.     Her  beauty  attracts 

Heartwell,  and  she  marries  him  [Kemble,  Farm-Home}. 

Florae,  The  Comte  de  :  an  impecunious  but  light-hearted 
Frenchman  [Thackeray,  The  Neweomet]. 

Floranthe,  Donna :  the  lady  to  whom  Octavian  loses  hia 
heart  [Colman  the  Younger,  Octavian]. 

Florentine  or  Florent  :  a  knight  who  promises  to  wed  an 
old  hag  on  condition  that  she  tells  him  the  answer  to  a 
riddle,  on  the  solution  of  which  his  life  depends  [Gower, 
Confettio  Amantit]. 

Floreski,  Count  :  a  Pole  who  loves  and  wins  Lodoiaka 
[Kemble,  Lodoiska}. 

Florez  :  the  son  of  Gerrard,  the  king  of  the  beggars.  He 
enters  trade  and  become  a  wealthy  merchant  in 
Bruges,  and  marries  Bertha,  the  supposed  daughter 
of  the  Burgomaster  [J.  Fletcher,  Beggar't  Buih}. 

Florian  :  discovered  and  adopted  by  the  Count  de  Valmont. 
Klorian  charms  all  who  know  him  and  marries  Geniidine, 
De  Valmont's  ward  [Dimond,  Foundling  of  the  Forest], 

Floribel:  the  heroine  of  the  tragedy  [Keddoes.Bride's  Tragedy]. 

Florimel  :  the  personification  of  Grace  and  Chastity 
[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Florinda  :    the  heroine  of  the  tragedy  [Shiel,  Apottate}. 

daughter  of  Count  Julian.     Violated  by  Boderick, 

Count  Julian  revenged  the  injury  to  his  daughter  by 
driving  Koderick  from  the  throne  [Soutiiey,  Koderidc}. 


FLO  113  FON 

Florio  John  :    tee  Holofernes. 

Florival,  Mdlle.  :  the  daughter  of  a  French  doctor.  She 
fell  in  love  with  Major  Belford  [Colman  the  Elder, 
Deuce  it  in  Sim], 

Florlzel  :  the  son  of  Polixenes,  King  of  Bohemia,  whc 
fell  in  love  with  Perdita.whom  he  married  [Shakespeare 
Winter's  Tale}. 

Flosky,  Mr  :  a  transcendentalist,  said  to  have  been  in 
tended  for  S.  T.  Coleridge  [Peacock,  Nightmare  Abbey], 

Ftowerdale,  Sir  John  :  the  father  of  the  heroine,  and  a 
friend  of  Colonel  Oldboy  [Bickerstaff,  Lionel  and 
Clarista]. 

Fluellen  :  a  pedantic,  hot-tempered  Welsh  captain,  full  ol 
valour  and  very  faithful  [Shakespeare,  Henry  V]. 

Flor  :  the  bride  of  Cassivelaun,  with  whom  Caesar  was  in 
love  [Alfred  Tennyson,  IdyUi  o/  the  King  :  Geraini  and 
Enid]. 

Flute  :  the  bellows-mender  who  plays  the  part  of  Thisbe 
[Shakespeare,  Midsummer  Ni'jkt't  Dream]. 

Flatter  :  a  silly,  effeminate  fop  whom  no  one  regarded 
[Mrs.  Cowley,  BeUe't  Stratagem]. 

Sir  Fopling  :  this  character  is  said  to  have  been 

drawn  from  that  of  the  son  of  a  Herefordshire  baronet 
[Etherege,  Man  of  Mode}. 

Fly  :  a  questionable  character  who  had  been  a  wandering 
gipsy,  but  afterwards  earned  a  living  as  keeper  of 
reckonings,  etc.,  at  the  Inn  [Ben  Jonson,  New  Inn]. 

Fogg  :    tee  Dodson  and  Fogg. 

Foible  :  the  lady's-maid  of  Lady  Wiahfort,  who  married 
Mirabell's  footman  [Congreve,  Way  of  the  World]. 

Foigard,  Father  :  an  Irishman  who  belonged  to  a  gang  of 
thieves  [Farquhar,  Beaux?  Stratagem}. 

Foker,  Mr.  Henry  :  a  dashing  young  Cambridge  under 
graduate  [Thackeray,  Pendennit], 

Folair,  Mr.  :  one  of  Mr.  Crummle's  Company  at  the  Ports 
mouth  Theatre  [Dickens,  Nicholat  Nickleby}. 

Foldath  :  general  of  the  Belgae  la  the  south  of  Ireland 
[Ossian,  Temora]. 

Folio  :=.Thomas  Rawlinson  [Addiaon,  Tatter,  No.  158]. 

Folliott,  The  Rev.  Dr. :  a  jovial  old  clergyman,  of  th« 
muscular  Christian  type,  and  a  hater  of  shams.  A 
character  said  to  have  been  drawn  to  propitiate  the 
clergy,  whom  the  author  had  ridiculed  in  previoiw 
works  [Peacock,  Crotchd  Cattle}. 

Follywit :  a  mischievous  young  spark  who  is  for  ever 
playing  tricks  upon  his  grandfather,  Sir  Bounteous 
Progress  [Middleton,  A  Mad  World,  My  Matiert\. 

Foadlewife  ;    a  banker  [Congreve,  Old  Bachelor]. 

W.W.F.  I 


FON  114  FOS 

Fondlove,  Sir  William  :  a  sprightly  old  man  of  sixty  who 
fancies  himself  to  be  still  iu  his  youth  and  who  marries 
a  widow  of  forty  [Knowles,  Lore-Chant]. 

Foot-breadth  :  the  sword  of  Thoralf  Skolinson  the  Strong,  of 
Norway. 

Fopling  Flutter,  Sfr  :    tee  Flutter,  Sir  Fopling. 

Foppington,  Lord  :  a  character  in  Cibber,  The  Carrlf*i 
Butband  and  Love't  Lout  SKft  ;  Vanbrugh,  The 
Rdapie  (a  sequel  to  them)  ;  Sheridan,  Trip  to  Scar- 

borough. 

Ford,  Master  :  the  husband  of  one  of  the  ladies  with  whom 
Falstaff  is  in  love. 

— — —  Mrt.  :  wife  of  above  ;  she  turns  the  tables  upon 
Falstaff  and  holds  him  up  to  ridicule  [Shakespeare, 
Merry  Wive*  of  Windsor']. 

Foresight :  a  wealthy  London  citizen  w,ho  practised  astro 
logy  [Congreve,  Lore  lor  Love]. 

Forester,  Mr.  :  an  admirable  but  despondent  man  with  a 
strong  trait  of  eccentricity  in  his  nature.  He  intro 
duces  Sir  Oran  Hauton  to  Society  [Peacock,  J7rfm- 
court}. 

Lady  Jemima  :  wife  of  Sir  Philip,  who  discovers 

her  husband's  evil  habits  by  means  of  '  the  enchanted 
mirror.' 

Sir  Philip  :   a  knieht  of  low   character.     [Scott, 

Aunt  Maraarfft  Mirror}. 

Forobosco  :  a  MouMabank  [J. Fletcher, Fair  Maidofthe  Inn]. 

Fortinbras  :    the  Prince  of  Norway  [Shakespeare,  Uarnlet}. 

Fortunatuf  :  the  hero  of  an  old  Italian  tale,  on  whom 
Fortune  bestowed  an  inexhaustible  purse.  There  are 
many  versions  of  the  story,  and  the  character  has  come 
to  represent  good  fortune,  and  is  constantly  referred 
to  in  all  European  literature. 

Fortnnio  :  the  companion  of  Fidele  [Monday,  Two  JtcUitm 
Gentlemen]. 

Foscari,  Francis  :  the  Doge  of  Venice  for  thirty-five  years 
[Byron,  Two  Fos<-ari}. 

Fots,  Corporal :  an  old  soldier  who,  after  he  had  left  the 
army,  continued  in  the  service  of  Worthington,  his  old 
master  [Colman  the  Younger,  Poor  Gentleman]. 

Fossile  :  supposed  to  have  been  intended  for  Dr.  Wood 
ward,  a  physician  who  devoted  much  time  to  anti 
quarian  subjects  [Pope,  Gay  and  Arbuthnot,  Three 
Ifourt  after  Marriage}. 

Foster,  Anthony  :  the  Earl  of  Leicester's  agent  at  Cumnor 
Place  [Scott,  KenHu-orlh}. 

Mr.  :    'the  perferti'oilian  ' — one  of  the  cranks  who 

met  at  Squire  Headlong's  [Peacock,  Headlong  Ball}, 


rot  115  FR\ 

Foiherintray,  Miss  :    »«  Costipan,  Emily. 

Fountain  :    one  of  Lady  HeartweU's  suitors  [J.  Fletcher, 

Wit  Without  Mone>,}. 
Ponrdelia  :    the  personification  of  France  [Spenser,  Faery 

Queene]. 
Fowler  :    a  clever  but  unprincipled  man,  who  is  reformed 

by  being  gulled  into  thinking  he  is  dead  and  suffering 

as   a  disembodied  spirit  for  his  vices   [Shirley,   Witty 

Fair  One}. 
Poxchase,  Sir  Harry  :    a  candidate  for  Parliament  opposed 

bv  Colonel  Promise  and  Lord  Chase  [Fielding,  Pat- 

quin]. 
Foxlev.  Squire  Matthew  :    the  magistrate  who  examined 

Dirsie  La  timer  [Scott,  Rtdgauntltt}. 
Fradubio  :     the    wooer   aud    winner   of   Duessa   [Spen'wr, 

Ffih-'i  Qitrenel 
Frail.  Lady  :  re^lly  Lady  Vane,  a  '  person  of  quality  ',  who 

Imd       many         adventures         [Smollett,       Peregrin* 

PiMe]. 

-  Mrs.  :     a    woman    of   bad    repute,    who    married 
Tattle  [Congreve,   love  /or  Love']. 

F-ampnl,  Lord  :    nee  Goodstock,  The  Host. 

Frances  :  daughter  of  the  Burgomaster  of  Bruges  [J. 
Fletcher,  Btyyar't  Buih]. 

Franoesca  :  daughter  of  Menotti,  the  Governor  of  Corinth 
[Byron,  Siege  of  Corinth}. 

.the  subject  of  a  dramatic  poem  [Leigh  Hunt, 

Francesco  da  Rimini}. 

Franceichini,  Qnido  :  the  head  of  a  noble  but  poor  family 
of  Arez7x>  who,  for  the  sake  of  her  money,  married 
Pompilia,  reputed  daughter  of  Pietro  and  Violante, 
an  elderly  couple  of  obscure  position.  He  treated  her 
with  cruelty  and  she  fled.  He  pursued  and  killed  her 
[R.  Browning,  Ring  and  the  Book]. 

Francesco  :  the  hero  of  an  early  novel  [Greene,  Franteteo'i 
Fortune*}. 

a   character  almost  parallel   to   that  of  lago   In 

Othctto  [Massinger,  Diike  of  Milan]. 

Franchi,  Louis  dei,  and  Fabian  dei  :  the  Corsican  brothers. 
A  translation  from  the  French.  The  mysterious 
sympathy  existing  between  these  twins  is  the  motive  of 
the  play  [Dion  Boucicault,  Cortican  Brother*}. 

Francis  :  the  Confessor  of  Simon  Glover  [Scott,  Fair  Maid 
of  Perth]. 

a  monk  quartered  at  Pamur  [Scott,  Quentin  Dvr- 

vjard}. 

-  a  faithful  and  Incorruptible  servant  [B.  Thompson, 
The  Stranger]. 


FRA  118  FR2 

Francisco  :    the  son  of  Valentine  ;    both  loved  the  same 
girl,  who  chose  the  son  [J.  Fletcher,  Mont.  Thomas}. 
•  a  musician  [J.  Fletcher,   The  Chances], 

the   younger   brother   of   Valentine    [J.   Fletcher, 

Wit  Without  Money}. 

Frank  :  a  girl  who  was  desperately  in  love  with  the  woman- 
hater,  Captain  Jacomo  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher, 
The  Captnh,]. 

Mildmay  :    toe  Mlldmay,  Frank. 

Frankenstein  :  a  man  who  tries  to  create  a  man  from 
sundry  chemicals  and  succeeds  in  creating  a  monster 
that  he  himself  loathes  [Mrs.  Shelley,  Frankenstein}. 

Frankford,  Mr.  :  a  man,  whose  wife  having  proved  unfaith 
ful,  made  her  a  liberal  allowance  and  sent  her  from 
home.  On  her  death-bed  he  forgave  her. 

— Mrs.  :  the  wife  of  the  above  [Heywood,  Woman 

KiUed  by  Sindnest]. 

Franklin,  Lady  :  a  widow  of  great  goodness  of  nature,  who 
married  Mr.  Graves,  a  melancholy  widower  [Lytton, 
Money}. 

Frankly  :  one  of  the  characters  in  a  comedy  [Cibber, 
Hejusal:  or,  Ladief  Philotophy}. 

Charles  :    in  love  with  Clarinda,   whom   he   wins 

[Hoadley,  SutpMout  Btuband}. 

Franval,  Madame  :  the  mother  of  Marianne  and  opposed 
to  her  marriage  with  Captain  St.  Alme  [Holcroft,  Deaf 
and  Dumb}. 

Frateretto  :  a  fiend  ;  he  is  mentioned  by  Edgar  [Shake 
speare,  King  Lear], 

Frederick  :  Celia's  father,  the  usurping  duke  [Shakespeare, 
At  Ya*  Like  It}. 

the  usurping  King  of  Naples ;  brother  of  Alphonao, 

the  rightful  king  [J.  Fletcher,  Wife  for  a  Month}. 

Don  :  a  Portuguese  merchant  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  The 

Wonder}. 

Freehold  :  an  old-fashioned  gentleman-farmer  who  hates 
'  men  of  fashion  '. 

-  Aura  :  the  daughter  of   the  farmer,  who  marries 
Modely. 

Flora  :    the    niece    of   the    farmer     who    marries 

Heartwell  [Kemble,  Farm-H<nue}. 

Freetove,  Lady  :  '  as  mischievous  as  a  monkey,  and  a* 
cunning  too  '  [Colman  the  Elder,  Jfalout  Wife]. 

Sophia  :     the    daughter   of   Widow    Warren,    witn 

whom   Harry  Dornton   is  in   love  [Holcroft,   Road  to 
Rum}. 

\  :  the  friend  of  Manly  and  hJs  lieutenant  [Wycherley, 
Plain  firaler]. 


FRE  117  FRO 

Freeman,  Sir  Charles  :  the  friend  of  Aimwell,  and  a  brother 

of  Mrs.  Sullen's  [Faxquhar,  Beaux'  Stratagem}. 
• Charles  :    a  friend  of  Level's  [Townley,  High  Life 

Below    Stair t], 
Freeport,  Sir  Andrew  :    a  ihrewd  yet  perfectly  honourable 

and   upright  London   merchant   [Addison   and  Steele, 

Spectator,  Essays   174,   232,  549,  etc.]. 
Friar  Dominic  :  a  comic  character  written  in  ridicule  of  the 

priesthood  [Dryden,  Spanish  friar}. 

Laurence :    tee  Laurence,  Friar. 

of  Orders  Grey  :    the  subject  of  a  ballad  compiled 

from  fragments  [¥trcj,Reliqius:  a  Friar  of  Orders  Grey. 

Tuck  :    tee  Tuck,  Knar. 

Friars,  The  :  two  Wars  who  detect  each  other  in  love 
intrigues  [Dunbar,  The  Friars  of  Berwick}. 

Fribble  :  •  a  despicable  coxcomb  troubled  with  weak  nerves 
[Garrick,  Mitt  in  Htr  Teen*}. 

a  surly  and   conceited   man  ;    a  haberdasher   by 

trade  [Charles  Shadwell,  Eptom  Wetti}. 

Friday,  Man  :  Robinson  Crusoe's  faithful  coloured  com 
panion  on  the  deaert  island  [Defoe,  Robinson  Cru 
soe]. 

Friendly,  Sir  John  :  a  simple  country  gentleman  [Vanbrugh, 
The  Relapse}.  The  same  character  under  the  name 
of  Townley  appears  in  Sheridan's  adaptation  of  their 
play,  Trip  to  Scarborough}. 

Dinah  :    the  affianced   wife  of  Edward   Blushing. 

ton,  the  '  Bashful  Man  '. 

Sir    Thomas :    her   father,   a   gouty   old     baronet 

[Moncrieff,  Bashful  Man}. 

friscobaldo  :  '  a  picture  of  a  broken-hearted  father  with 
a  sneer  on  his  lips  and  a  tear  in  his  eye '  (Haz)itt) 
[Dekker,  ffonest  Whore]. 

Tritchie,  Barbara  :  an  old  old  woman  who  at  the  risk  of  her- 
own  li/e  defended  the  American  flag  [Whittier,  Barbara 
Friithit}. 

Pritz  :  an  old  gardener  whose  on  y  love  and  sole  source  of 
conversation  is  flowers  [Stirling,  Prisoner  of  Mate}. 

Frolic,  Sir  Frederick  :  a  man  of  good  birth  and  good  spirit, 
but  aimless  in  life  and  given  over  to  pleasure  [Etherege, 
Comical  Revenge  ;  or,  Lore  in  a  Tub}. 

Front  de  Boeuf,  Reginald  :  tee  Boeuf,  Front  de. 

Froth,  Lady:  a  lady  of  literary  proclivities  and  question 
able  morals. 

'  Lord  :  her  husband,  most  gallant  and  attentive 

in  spite  of  his  wife's  shortcomings.  He  thought 
nothing  was  more  '  unbecoming  a  man  of  quality 
than  a  laugh  '  [Congreve,  Double  Dealer]. 


FRO  118  GAL 

Froth,  Master:     a   very    foolish   creature   of    no   marked 

character  [Shakespeare,  Meanire  for  Measure]. 
Frolhal  :  son  of  Annir,  overthrown  by  Fineal  in  single  com- 

Ji.it.     Utha  was  hU  sister  [Oosian,   Carrie- Thura}. 
Fmgal,  Luke  :    an  ill-natured  hypocrite ;    the  brother  of 

>ir  John   [Massinger,  City  Madam]. 
Fuclgtt.  Foaming  :    said  to  be  intended  for  a  likeness  of 

Lord   lirougham  [Beaconsfield,   Vivian  Grey]. 

Family  :    a  series  of  humorous  and  satirical  pocuis 

m  tiie  form  of  letters  from  Phil  Biddy,  Bob  Fudge  and 
Pheiim  Connor   to   their    friends  at  home    [Thorn** 
Moore,  Fudge  Family  in  Paris]. 

Fulgcntio  :     a  rising   man   at    the   Sicilian   Court   with   a 

reputation  for  bribery  [Massinger,  Maid  o/  Hanous}. 
Fulmer  :    a  shiftless,  unsuccessful  man. 

Patty  :    a    swindler    and    scandal-monger,    passing 

lierself    off     as     FuLmer's     wife    [Cumberland,     We* 
Indian}. 

Fr.ugoso  :   a  man  distinguished  for  his  ill-luck  [Ben  Jonson, 

L'vrif  Man  in  llis  Humour]. 
Fungus,  Zachrry  :    the  principal  character,  played  by  the 

author  himself  [Foote,   The  Commissary}. 
Furor  :  the  personiricuiiun  of  Intemperate  Anger  [Spenser, 

f  fieri/  yvrene]. 

Fustr-s  :    Minister  of  State  to  the  King  of  Utopia,  who  kills 
for  having  slain  the  King  [Rhodes,  Bw 


flaberlanzie  Man,  The  :  the  hero  of  a  ballad  ;  a  wandering 
lit-ggar  who  carried  a  bag  or  gaberlunzie  [ascribed  to 
James  V  of  Scotland,  Gaberlunzie  Man}. 

Gabor  :  he  helped  to  rescue  Count  Stralenheiin  from  the 
waters  of  the  Oder  instead  of  being  his  murderer,  ad 
was  inspected  [Byron,  Werner}. 

Gabriel  Lajeunnesse  :    iff  Lageunnesse. 

Gadabout,  Mr-*. :  one  of  the  female  characters  in  the  play 
l<;.-irr:v  k.  Lying  Valet}. 

Gadshy,  Captain  :  an  officer  of  Hussars  stationed  in  India 
[Ki!  ling,  Story  of  the  Uadsbyt]. 

Cateri=,  Sir  :  nephew  to  King  Arthur.  Taken  captive  by 
Sir  Turguine  he  was  rescued  by  Sir  Launcelot  du 
Lac  [Mallory,  Hittory  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Qaiour  :  the  Emjwror  of  China  and  father  of  Badoura 
[Arabian  Xijklt]. 

Galahad,  Sir  :    the  purest  of  all  King  Arthur's  Knights — tha 
only  one  wli.i  ha- 1  a  full  vnion  of  the  H.-;!y  Gra 
Tennyson,  Id.jlU  of  the  Jfiny  :    Tin-  ht^g  (Jruill. 


GAL  113  GAR 

Galahalt :   the  son  of  Sir  Brewnor  ;  a  quite  distinct  charac 
ter  from  Sir  Galahad,  though  also  a  Kaight  of  the  Uouad 

Table  [Arthurian  Cycle}. 
Galaniyse  :     the    charger   given    to    Grande   Amoure    by 

Melyzyua  [Hawes,  Pasic-tyme  of  Pleasure]. 
Gala  pas  :     an   enormous   giant  wliom   King   Arthur  slew 

[Miillory,  Hittory  of  Prince  Arthur}. 
Galatea  :  a  statue  modelled  by  Pygmalion  with  which  he 

fell   In    love    and    which    became    animated    [Gilbert, 

Pygmalion  and  Galatea}. 
— — — —  a  lady  in  the  suite  of  the  princess  [Beaumont  and 

Fletcher.       Phylaiter ;        or,       Love       Lies       Hleed- 

ing}. 
Galathea  and  Phillida  :    two  girla  who  dress  up  as  men, 

meet  one  another  and  fall  in  love  with  one  another 

[Lyly,  Galathea]. 
Galatine  :    Sir  Gawain'a  Sword  [Mallory,  Uittory  of  Prince 

Arthur}. 
Galbraith,  Major  Duncan  :  an  officer  in  the  militia  [Scott, 

Rob  Koy\. 

Galoshio  :   a  clown  [J.  Fletcher,  Nice  Valour}. 
Gamelyn  :    the  youngest  of  the  five  sons  of  Sir  Johan  di 

Boundys,  who  was  very  cruelly  treated  by  his  eldest 

brother.     He  ends  by  becoming  the  king's  chief  ranger, 

and  seeing  lii«  jwrsecutor  executed  [Chaucer,  Canter 
bury  Talrt  :     The  Coke1!  Tale  of  Gameiyn). 
Game  Chicken,  The  :    a  low  teacher  of  fencing,  betting, 

etc.,  who  gives  Mr.  Toots  some  lessons  in  those  arts 

[Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son}. 
Samrner  Gorton  :    tee  Gurton,  Gammer. 
Gammon,  Master  :    a  servant  of  the  Flemings,  known  aa 

Mas'  Gammon — '  the  slowest  old  man  of  his  time '.    A 

deliberate  but  trustworthy  creature  [George  Meredith, 

lihoda  Fleming}. 
Oily :    a  low-claes,   hypocritical  solicitor  [Warren, 

Ten  Thousand  a  year}. 
Gamp,  Sarah  :    a  drunnen  sick  nurse  of  the  old  type,  who 

nurse*  Martin  Chuzzlewit  through  a  fever  [Dickens, 

Martin  Chuzzlewit}. 
Ganderetta  :    the  heroin*  of  a  burlesque  [Somerville,  Hob- 

binoi}. 
Ganem  :    the  hero  of  a  tale  called  '  The  Slave  of  Love ' 

[Arabian  Night*}. 
Gann.  Caroline  :  the  heroine,  whom  we  meet  agate  In  anot  her 

story  from  the  same  pen,  i.e.  Tke  Adventwn  of  Philip 

[Thackeray,  A  Shabby  Vented  Story}. 
Gara?antua  :  a  giant  who  swallowed  five  pilgrims,  staves  and 

all,  m  a  salad  {History  of  Garagantua}. 


GAR  120  GAU 

Gardiner,  Mr.  and  Mrs. :  the  good  and  sensible  aunt  and 

uncle  of  the  Bennets,  who  aid  in  the  rescue  of  Lydia 

[Jane  Austen,  Pride  and  Prejudice]. 
Gareth  :    the  son  of  Queen  Bellicent.     He  bound  himself 

by  an  oath  to  serve  as  a  scullion  in  King  Arthur'8 

kitchen  for  *  year  and  a  day.     He  married  Lynett* 

[Alfred    Tennyson,   IdyUt  of    the   King:    Gareth    and 

LynrUe]. 
Gargery,  Joe  :    a  blacksmith  of  fine  nature,  married  to  a 

termagant  [Dickens,  Great  Expectations]. 
— -^  Mrt.  :  Joe's  wife,  and  Pip's  sister ;  an  ill-tempered 

virago  [Dickens,  Great  Expeditions}. 
Garland,  Mr. :    a  little,  fat,  kindly  man  whose  horse  Kit 

Nubbles  holds,  and  to  whom  Kit  goes  as  servant  after 

he  leaves  Little  Nell. 

Mr.  Abd  :  his  son,  articled  to  Mf.  Witherden,  and 

afterwards  his  partner. 

Mrt.  :    his  wife,  as  placid  and  kindly  as  himself 

[Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Garth,  Caleb  :  a  yeoman  of  singularly  direct  and  truthful 
character. 

Mary  :    the  daughter  of  Caleb,  who  marries  Fred 

Viney  [George  Eliot,  Middlemarch]. 

Gartha  :  the  sister  of  Prince  Oswald,  who  does  her  best 
to  stir  up  civil  war  [Davenant,  Oondibert]. 

Gas,  Charlatan  :  this  character  is  supposed  to  be  intended 
for  Canning  [Beaconsfleld,  Vivian  Grey]. 

Gash  ford,  Mr. :  a  detestable  man,  the  secretary  of  Lord 
George  Gordon.  To  satisfy  his  private  spite  he  eggs 
the  rioters  on  to  burn  Haredale's  house.  He  ends  by 
committing  suicide  [Dickens,  Barnal'/  Hudge\. 

Gaster,  Rev.  Dr.  :  a  self -satisfied  and  worldly  cleric,  whose 
main  wish  is  for  personal  comfort.  One  of  those 
visiting  Squire  Headlong  [Peacock,  Headlong 
Hall]. 

Gaspard  :  the  faithful  servant  of  Count  de  Valmont 
[Dimond,  Foundling  of  the  Forest]. 

Gaudiosa,  Lady  :  high-minded  and  brave,  she  was  the 
devoted  wife  of  Pelayo  [Southey,  Roderick]. 

Gaul:  the  son  of  Morni  and  affianced  to  Oithona,  who 
died  before  the  wedding-day  [Ossian,  Oithona]. 

Gauntgrim  :    a  wolf  [Lytton,  Pttyr  mt  of  the  Rhine]. 

Gauntlett,  Emilia  :  the  heroine  [Smollett,  Peregrine  Pickle]; 
see  also  Emilia. 

Gauvaine  or  Gawain  :  a  bold  but  irreverent  Knight  of  the 
Kound  Table  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Idylls  of  the  Kinq  : 
Pelleas  and  Etlarre].  This  character  is  the  subject  of 
many  other  poems  and  romances.  ' 


GAW  121  GEO 

Gawrey  :   a  woman  with  wings  which  served  her  as  ctothing 

as  well  as  mean*  of  progression  [Paltock,  Peter  WHkin.t\. 
Gawtrey,  Stephen  :    a  man  of  honest  purpose  but  strong 

passions,  who  offends  against  law  and  society  [Lytton, 

Right  and  Morning}. 
Gay,  Lucien  :  supposed  to  be  intended  for  Theodore  Hook 

[Beaconsfleld,  Coninytby]. 

Walter  :  an  honest  youth  hi  the  employ  of  Dotnbcy 

and   Son,  who  suffers  shipwreck,  but    survives,  and 
marries    Florence    Dombey.     Captain    Cuttle    is    his 
great  friend  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son]. 

Gayless  :  the  penniless  lover  of  Melissa  [Garrick,  Lyingfalct}. 
Qayville,  Lady  Emily  :   sister  of  Lord  Qayville,  in  love  with 
Mr.  Clifford. 

Lord  :  betrothed  to  the  heiress,  Miss  AUcrip,  but 

loving  Miss  Alton,  whom  he  ultimately  marries  [Bur- 
goyne,  The  Htirett]. 

Gazette,  Sir  Gregory  :    an   absurd  man   who,   having  no 

comprehension    of    politics,  yet  delights    in    political 

news  [Foote,  The  Knightt]. 
Gazingi,  Miss  :  a  member  of  Mr.  Crummle's  Company  at  the 

Portsmouth  Theatre  [Dickens,  Nicholtu  Niddeby]. 
Geddes,  Joshua  :    an  elderly  quaker  who  befriends  Darsie 

Latimer  when  he  is  overtaken  by  the  tide  in  the  Solway 

Firth  [Scott,  Kedgaunttit}. 
Geierstein,  Anne  ol :  daughter  of  Count  Albert  and  BarueeM 

of  Arriheirn,  the  '  Maiden  of  the  Mist1. 

Count  Albert:    brother  of  Count  Arnold.     He  ap 
pears  under  various  disguises,  i.e.  as  president  of  the 
secret  tribunal,  as  a  monk,  and  as  the  black  priest  of 
St.  Paul. 

Count    Arnold  :     his    brother.       [Scott,     Anne    of 

Geicrstein]. 

Geith,  George  :  a  man  full  of  moral  courage  and  an  un 
flagging  devotion  to  duty  [Mrs.  Traflord  (lliddell), 
George  Geith]. 

Gelert :  the  favourite  dog  of  Llewellyn  that,  by  killing  a 
wolf,  saved  his  master's  child. 

Gellatley,  Davie  :  a  half-witted,  at  the  same  time  shrewd, 
servant  of  the  Baron  of  Bradwardine  [Scott,  Waverley]. 

Geaeral,  Mrs.  :  a  widow  lady  engaged  by  Mr.  Dorrit  to 
teach  his  daughters  [Dickens,  Little  Don-it]. 

Genevieve  :  the  subject  of  a  ballad  [S.  T.  Coleridge,  <?«*«- 
vieve]. 

George  Barnwell :    tee  Barnwell,  George. 

Captain  :     the   keeper   of  a  shooting   gallery,   '  • 

fine,  bluff-looking  man  of  a  frank  free  bearing ',  whose 
real  name  is  Rouncewell  [Dickens,  fileak  ffoute]. 


fiEO  122  GIA 

G»orge-a-Greene  :  a  boon  companion  of  Robin  Hood,  a 
piuner  of  Wakefleld  [Greene,  Hillary  of  Giorge-a- 
Vrcfne,  the  Pinner  of  Waktfifld}. 

Geraint,  Sir  :  a  Knight  of  the  Round  Table  who  proves  but 
a  sorry  husband,  at  first,  to  Enid,  his  wife  [Alfred 
Tennyson,  IdyUi  of  the  King  :  Geraint  and  Enid}. 

Qeraldin,  Lord  :  son  of  the  Earl  of  Glenallan.  He  marries 
Isabella  Wardour  [Scott,  Antiquary}. 

Geraldine  :  the  heroine  of  a  '  romance  of  the  age '.  She  is 
noble,  but  falling  in  love  with  a  peasant  poet  bestows 
her  hand  on  him  [Elizabeth  B.  Browning,  Lady 
Geraldine't  Courtthip]. 

a  young  man  who  finds,  on  returning  from  long 

travels,  the  girl  he  loves  married  to  an  old  man,  who 
treats  him  with  great  hospitality — a  hospitality  which 
he   resolves   not   to   abuse    [Heywo&d,    The   Englith 
TravMer}. 

Fair  :  supposed  to  be  Lady  Elizabeth  Fitzgerald,  who 

married  the  Earl  of  Lincoln.     Henry  Howard,  Earl  of 
Surrey,  addressed  love  sonnets  to  her. 

The  Lady  :   the  '  serpent-woman  '  whom  Christabel 

met  in  the  forest  [8.  T.  Coleridge,  Chrittabel}. 

Lady  :   an  orphan  and  the  ward  of  her  uncle,  Count 

de   Valmont,     She  marries  Florian,   '  the  foundling ', 
who  turns  out  to  be  her  uncle's  son  [Dimond,  Foundling 
of  the  fore*]. 

Oersrdine  :   the  lover  of  Maria  [Middleton,  Family  of  Love}. 

Gflrrard  :  the  father  of  Florez,  the  merchant  of  Bruges, 
and  himself  king  of  the  beggars.  He  assumes  the 
name  of  Clause  [J.  Fletcher,  Beggar' '$  Bulk}. 

a  scented  fop  who  assume*  the  role  of  a  dancing- 
master  so  as  to  prosecute  an  intrigue  with  Hippoiua 
under  the  eyes  of  her  guardians  [Wycherley,  Gentieman 
Danring  Matta-\. 

Gertrude  o!  Wyoming  :  the  heroine,  daughter  of  the 
patriarch  Albert.  The  story  relates  to  the  destroying 
of  the  Pennsylvanian  village  of  Wyoming  by  Indiana 
[Campbell,  Gertrude  of  Wyoming}. 

Queen  ol  Denmark  :  the  mother  of  Hamlet,  married 

to  his  uncle  [Shakespeare,  Hamlet}. 

O«rnndio  :    the  hero  of  a  Spanish  romance  [Isla,  Lite  of 

Friar  Gerund}. 
Geryonep  :     a   monster    with   three   bodies,    whom    King 

Arthur  slew  [Spenser,  Faery  Quecne}. 
Giafflr  :     father   of  Zuleika.     He  shoots   Zuleika's   lover, 

Selim,  and  she  dies  of  grief  [Byron,  Bride  of  Abi/dot]. 
Giant  Despair  :    tee  Despair,  Giant. 


GIA  123  GIL 

Giant  Grim  :    »•<•  Grim,  Giant. 

Slay-good  :    tee  Slay-good,  Giant. 

Giaour,  The  :  Leilah  lalls  in  love  with  him  and  flees  from 
the  harem  ol  Hassan.  Hassan  pursues  the  level's  uu  j 
is  slum  by  the  Giaour.  On  his  death-bed  the  Cii.-uuix 
confesses  his  crime,  and  at  his  own  request  is  buried 
without  a  name  [Byron,  Giaour], 

Giauhare  :  was  the  daughter  of  the  King  of  Samaudal 
[Arabian  Wights]. 

Gib  :  a  cat  [wrongly  attrib.  Bp.  Still,  Gammer  Gurton't 
A'tedle]. 

Gibbet  :  a  convict  who  « left  his  country  for  his  country's 
good  '  [Farquhar,  Beaux'  Stratagem]. 

Gibbie  Galbraitb,  Sir  :  the  hero  of  the  tale  [Macdonald,  Sir 
Gibbif]. 

-  Guse  :    a  half-witted  boy  in  the  service  of  Lady 
Belk-uden  [Scott,  Old  Mortality}. 

Gibby  :    the  awkward  blundering  servant  of  Colonel  Briton 

[Mrs.  Ceutlivre,  The  Wonder]. 
Gibson.  Dr.  :    the  medical  man  of  Hollingford. 

Molly  :     Dr.    Gibson's   motherless   daughter   [.Mrs. 

Gaskell,   Wive*  and  Daughttrt]. 

Giglio,  Prince  :  one  of  the  two  heroes  of  a  '  fireside  panto 
mime  '  [Thackeray,  Rote  and  the  Ring]. 

Gilbert :  hero  of  a  ballad  [Longfellow,  Kir  Humphrey  (JO.- 
bert]. 

Sir  :  a  Knight  of  the  Round  Table,  whose  sword  and 

cerecloth   had   a   wonderful    healing   power   [Malluiy. 
History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

with  the  White  Hand  :    one  of  Robin  Hood's  com 
panions      mentioned     in     Lyttdl     Gtxte     of      Rot>im 
Hoile. 

GJderoy  :  a  famous  robber  who  flourished  in  the  seven 
teenth  century  and  is  said  to  have  exercised  his  talents 
upon  Oliver  Cromwell  and  Cardinal  Richelieu.  Hia 
feats  are  celebrated  in  a  Scottish  ballad. 

Giles  :  a  hard-working  but  rough  farmer  who  loved  Tatty, 
'  tha  Maid  of  the  Mill '  [Bickeraiiff,  M aid  o/  <*« 
AIM]. 

Mr.  :    Mrs.  MayUe's  butler  and  steward  [Dickens, 

Oliver   Ticitt]. 

-  -         the  hero  of  the  poem,  which  is  arranged  in  four 

parts  after  the  seasons  of  the  year  [Bloomtleld,  Farmer'* 
hoy]. 

Gideon  :    a  journeyman  roper,  discharged  by  his 

master,  aud  afterwards  imprisoned,  under  an  unjust 
law,  lor  hawking  his  own  manufacture*  [Miller,  Gideon 
Giles,  the  Koper], 


GIL  124  GLE 

Gilfll.  The  R*v.  Maynard  :  the  hero,  who,  only  a  crusty, 
commonplace,  conacientions  country  parson,  to  out 
ward  seeming, '  had  known  all  the  deep  secrets  of  de 
voted  lore,  had  struggled  through  its  days  and  nishta 
of  anguish,  and  trembled  under  its  unspeakable  joys  ' 
[George  Eliot,  Scents  of  Clerical  Lt/e  :  Mr.  Qilfit't 
Love-Story}. 

Qilflory,  Mrs.  General :  a  widow,  lively,  good-natured  and 
uncultured  [WooLf,  Mighty  DoUar}. 

Gill,  Harry  :  the  farmer  who  forbade  Goody  Blake  to 
carry  home  sticks  from  hi*  land  [Wordsworth,  Goody 
Blakt  and  Sorry  GUI}. 

Gills,  Solomon  :  a  ship's  instrument  maker,  and  the  uncl« 
of  Walter  Gay  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son]. 

Gilpin,  John  :  a  draper  and  '  train-band  Captain '  of 
'  famous  London  town  '  [Cowper,  JohA  GOpin}. 

Gimcrack.  Sir  Nicholas  :  the  hero  of  the  comedy — a  man 
full  of  scientific  crotcheta  [Thomas  Shadwell,  The 
Virtue*]. 

Ginevra  :  a  young  bride  who  in  a  game  of  hide-and-seek 
hid  herself  in  an  old  chest,  which  closed  with  a  spring. 
She  was  never  found  until  years  afterwards  when  tl»e 
chest  was  sold;  there  lay  her  skeleton  [Kogers, 
Italy}. 

the  subject  of  this  ballad  is  the  same  as  that  by 

Rogers  [Bailey,  Ginevra}. 

Qins's  Baby  :  a  poor  little  gutter-child  [Jenkins,  Gituc'i 
Baby}. 

Glasher,  Mrs.  Lydia  :  the  woman  whom  Grandcourt  had 
wronged,  and  who  was  the  mother  of  hia  children 
[George  Eliot,  Daniel  Deronda}. 

Glass,  Mrs. :  a  tobacconist  in  London  who  befriended 
Jeanie  Deans  [Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian}. 

Glauce  :    Britomart's  nurse  [Spenser,  Faery  Qutene]. 

Giaucus  :  the  chief  male  character  in  the  novel  [Lytton, 
iMtt  Days  o!  Pompeii}. 

Glee-Maiden  :  a  girl  called  Louise,  to  whom  the  king's  son 
makes  love.  After  his  death  she  throws  herself  over 


a  precipice  [Scott,  Fair  Jfnid  of  Perth]. 
?,  Mrs.  :  • 


Glegff,  Mrs.  :  one  of  M-iggie  Tulliver's  aunta  [George  Eliot, 

Mill  on  the  Flogs]. 
Glenallan,  Lord  :    unsuccessful  suitor  for  the  hand  ef  Mary 

Douglas  [Susan  E.  Ferricr,   Marriage}. 
Glenalvon  :    the  heir  to  Lord  Randolph,  slain  by  Noval 

[Home,  DoHfflvs]- 
Glenarvon,  Lord  :=Lord  Byron,  in  a  norel  where  nearly  all 

the  characters  are  drawn  from  life  [Lady  C.  Lamb, 

dlcnarvon}. 


GLE  125  6NO 

Clencairn,    Kiss    Mall?  :      Mrs.     Pringle's    correspondent 

[Gait,  Arythire  Legatee»]. 
Glendinning,  Sir  Halbert  :     the   Knight  of  Avenel,   Lady 

Mary's  husband  [Scott,  Tht  Abbot}. 
Qlendiiinings,  The  :  a  family  of  modest  pretentious  raised 

to  a  position  of  eminence  through  pure  merit  [Scott, 


Monattery.] 
dower,     Owe 


Qleadower,     Owen  :       a     highly     accomplished     Welsh 

chief,   descended  from  King  Llewellyn    [Shakespeare, 

Henry  IV,  pt.  i.]. 
Glenfern,  The  Laird  of  :    father  of  Henry  Douglas  [Susan 

E.  Ferrier,  Marriage]. 
Qlenroy,    Chief  o!  :     a   proud,   prejudiced   and   {irascible 

Highland  chieftain  wrapped  up  in  a  son  and  nephew 

to  the  exclusion  of  his  daughter  [Susan  E.  Ferrier, 

Destiny}. 
Qlenthorn,  Lord  :    the  personification  of  Ennui,  the  natural 

result  of  over-indulgence    [Maria  Edgeworth,  Ennui}. 
Olenvarloch,  Lord  :    «ee  Olifaunt,  Nigel. 
Glibun,  Arery  :  the  hero  of  the  story  [R.  H.  Newell  (Orpheus 

0.  Kerr),  Avery  Glibun;  or.  Between  Tico  Firet}. 
Oioriana  :    '  the  greatest,  glorious  queen  of  Faery-land*. 

She  sends  her  knights  out  on  their  various  missions 

and  represents  Queen  Elizabeth  in  the  allegory  [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
Qlossin.  Gilbert  :    an  unrighteous  lawyer  [Scott,  Guy  Man- 

nering}. 
(Hover,    Catherine  :  the  heroine,  who  has  many  admirers 

but  gives  her  hand  to  Henry  Smith,  the  armourer. 
-  Simon  :    father  of  Catherine  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  of 

Perth]. 
Glowry,   Mr.  :  the  father  of  Scythrop  and  owner  of  Night 

mare  Abbey  [Peacock,  Nightmare  Abbey]. 
-  Scythrop  :    son  of  above,  a  misanthrope,  in  love 

with  Marionetta  O'  Carroll  and  Celinda  Toobad  at  the 

same  time.     Supposed  to  be  intended  for  P.  B.  Shelley 

[Peacock,  Nightmare  Abbey}. 
Glumdalca  :   in  a  burlesque  ;  she  is  queen  of  the  giants  and 

in  love   with  Tom   Thumb  [Fielding,    Tom  Thumb  the 

Oreat]. 
Glumdalclitch  :    a  girl  of  nine    who  i*    forty  feet    high. 

Gulliver  was  oommited  to  her  care  during  his  visit  to 

Brobding-nag  [Swift,  Qullii-er't  Travels}. 
Glycine  :    a  character  in  the  tale  [3.  T.  Coleridge,  Zapolya]. 
Gnotho  :    an  old  man  who  wanU  to  avail  himself  of  '  The 

Old  Law  '  in  order  to  exchange  an  old  wife  for  a  young 

one  [Matsinger,  Middleton  and  Rowley,  Old  Lav}. 


608  126  GON 

Gobble,    Justice:     an    insolent   magistrate    [Smollet,    Str 

r.aitni-ctnt  Grfava], 
Gobbo,   Lau7ioe!ot  :  the  boy  who  forsakes  Shyloek'g  service 

for  Raflsnnio's. 

Old  .-  Launcelot's  father,  an  old,  blind  man  [Shake 
speare,   Merchant  of  Venice], 

Gobilvve,  Godfrey  :  the  assumed  name  of  False  Report — a 
hideous  dwarf  [Hawes,  Patte-ti/me  of  Pltatttre]. 

Godfrey,  Sir  Edmondbnry  :  a  magistrate  who  actively 
denounced  the  plots  of  the  papists  and  was,  in  revenge, 
slain  by  them  [Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 

Miss  :     the   daughter   and    heiress    of   an    Indian 

official  [Foote,   The  Liir]. 

Godiva.  Lady  :  wife  of  Leofrlc,  Earl  of  Mercia.  She  under 
took  to  ride  naked  through  the  town  if  her  husband 
would  remit  a  tax  which  weighed  heavily  on  the  people. 
She  actually  did  as  she  had  promised,  first  ordering 
that  all  doors  and  windows  should  be  closed  and  none 
look  out.  All  obeyed  her  except  one,  who  was  ever  after 
known  as  '  Peeping  Tom '. 

Godmer  :  a  British  giant  whom  Canutus  §lcw  [Spenser, 
Faery  Quernf]. 

G^dolphin  :    the  hero  [Lytton,  GodolnMn}. 

Gold  Hair  :  a  story  about  a  young  girl  of  Pornic  who  waa 
buried  near  the  high  altar  in  the  church.  Years  after 
wards,  when  the  pavement  was  removed,  thirty 
double  louis  were  discovered  to  have  been  buried  hi  her 
hair  [R.  Browning,  Gold  Hair}. 

Goldfinch,  Charles  :  a  common,  low  man  who  carries  on 
a  flirtation  with  Widow  Warren  and  plots  with  her  to 
destroy  her  husband's  will  [Holcroft,  Road  to  Ruin}. 

Goldiebirds.  Messrs.  :  the  firm  to  whom  Sir  Arthur  Wardoui 
owes  money  [Scott,  Antiquary}. 

Goliath  :  the  second  character  in  the  poem  [Drayton, 
I/ftrid  and  Goliath]. 

Golizhtly.  Mr.  :  the  would-be  borrower  [J.  M.  Morton,  Lend 
Me  five  ShMingt}. 

Golfho  :  loved  Birtha,  the  daughter  of  Astragan,  but 
Birtha  loved  Gondibert  [Davenant,  Oondibert]. 

Gomaz  :  a  rich  old  banker  married  to  a  young  wife,  who 
amuses  herself  with  one  Lorenzo,  who  proves  to  be 
her  own  brother  [Dryden,  Spanish  Friar]. 

Gondibert,  Duke  :  in  a  faction  fight  limited  to  two  repre 
sentatives  on  either  side,  Gondibert  slew  Oswald, 
and  his  own  wounds  were  healed  by  Astragon,  to  whose 
daughter,  Birtha,  he  is  affianced  [Davenant,  Gondi- 
brrt]. 

Ooneril  :  eldest  daughter  of  King  Lear  and  wife  of  the 
Duke  of  Albany  [Shakespeare,  King  Lear]. 


GON  127  GOT 

Gonzalo  :  counsellor  to  the  King  of  Naples  [Shakespeare, 
T«npe«}. 

— a  Venetian  nobleman  [J.  Fletcher,  Lairs  of  Candy). 

Goodchild,  Charlotte  :  a  wealthy  orphan  with  many  suitors  ; 
of  these  only  one  remains  faithful  upon  hearing  that 
her  fortune  ia  lost,  and  that  is  Sir  Callaglian  O'Bral- 
laghan  [Macklin,  Love  d-la-Modt}. 

Goodenough,  Dr. :  a  physician  [Thackeray,  Adventure 
of  Philip]. 

Qoodiellow.  Robin  :  a  knavish  sprite,  the  son  of  Oberon, 
King  of  the  Fairies,  often  called  '  Puck  '. 

Goodlucke,  Oawin  :  one  of  the  characters  in  the  play 
[Udall,  Ralph  Router  Doitter]. 

Goodstock,  The  Host :  assumes  the  position  of  a  gentle 
man,  and  pretends  to  be  the  landlord  of  the  Light 
Heart  Inn  at  Barnet  [Ben  Jonson,  New  Jnn}. 

Goodwill  :  a  tradesman  who  bad  amassed  a  fortune.  He 
had  one  only  child,  his  daughter  Lucy. 

— —  Lucy  :  a  girl  of  sixteen,  whose  father  tries  to  force 
her  into  a  family  marriage  so  as  to  keep  his  money 
in  the  family.  She  declines  and  marries  Thomas,  a 
footman  [Fielding,  The  Virgin  Unmatktd]. 

Goody,  Blake  :    tee  Gill,  Harry. 

Gorboduc  :  a  mythical  British  king,  father  of  Ferrer  and 
Porrei.  On  this  tradition  our  first  historical  play  was 
based  [Morton  and  Buckhurst.  TheTragfdy  of  Gorboduc]. 

Gorbrias  :  the  father  of  King  Arbaces  [Beaumont  and 
Fletcher,  King  or  Ko  King], 

Gordon,  Lord  George  :  the  leader  of  the  '  no  Popery  '  riots 
at  the  close  of  the  eighteenth  century  [Dickens, 
Jlarnabv  Rudge]. 

Gorlou  :  lord  of  Tintagel,  and  husband  of  Iirrayne ;  he  is 
the  traditionary  father  of  King  Arthur  [Alfred  Tenny 
son,  Jdyllt  of  the  King  :  Coming  of  Arthur]. 

Gosling,  Giles  :  landlord  of  the  Black  Bear  at  Cumnor 
[Scott,  Kcniluvrth]. 

Goswin  :  a  wealthy  merchant  of  Bruges,  a  son  of  Gerrard, 
king  of  the  beggars.  Betrothed  to  Bertha,  not  knowing 
her  to  be  the  daughter  of  the  Duke  of  Brabant  [J. 
Fletcher,  Beggar' 't  Bush]. 

Gotham,  The  Men  o!  :  the  heroes  of  an  attempt  to  foil  King 
John  in  a  plan  to  pass  through  Gotliam,  whereby  the 
villagers  would  have  been  put  to  great  eipense  [Merry 
Talet  of  the  Men  of  Gotham]. 

Gottlieb  :  a  poor  farmer  with  whom  Prince  Henry  of 
Hoheneck  lived  when  he  became  a  leper.  Elsie  Ms 
daughter,  it  was,  who  offered  her  life  lor  the  Prince 
[Longfellow,  Golden  Legend}. 


GOU  128  GRA 

Qoorlay,  Ailsie  :    one  of  the  sibyls  present  at  Alice  Gray'i 

death  [Scott,  Bride  of  Lammermoor]. 
Gow,  Henry  :    otherwise  Henry  Smith,  the  armourer  who 

married  Catherine  Glover  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  of  Perth}. 
Gowan,  Henry  :  an  artist,  who  marries  Miss  Minnie  Meagles 

Mr*.  :    his  mother,  a  stately  old  lady  [Dickens, 

Little  Dorrit}. 

Gowkthrapple,  Maister  :  a  Covenanting  preacher  and 
'  chosen  vessel '  [Scott,  Waverley}. 

Gracchus,  Caius  :  the  hero  of  the  tragedy  [Knowles,  Caiui 
Gracchus]. 

Grace,  Lady  :  sister  of  Lady  Townly,  and  engaged  to  Manly, 
an  unpretending,  home-loving  woman  [Vanbrugh  and 
Cibber,  Provoked  Husband}. 

Gradgrind,  Mr.  Thomas  :      a  retired   hardware  merchant 
devoted  to  '  facts  and  calculations  ', 
•      Mn. :    his  wife,  a  nervous,  peevish  invalid. 

— — —  Louisa :  his  eldest  daughter,  married  to  Joslah 
Bounderby,  and  devoted  to  Tom. 

— — —  Tom  :  his  son,  a  sullen,  self-indulgent  young  man, 
who  ends  by  robbing  a  bank  and  trying  to  throw  sus 
picion  on  another  [Dickens,  Hard  Times}. 

Grawne,  Adam  :  the  hero  of  a  Scottish  story  [Mrs.  Oliphant, 
Adam  Graeme  of  Mossjray}. 

Magdalene  :    the  grandmother  of  Roland. 

Roland :    the   heir  of   the   Avenels,  and  page   to 

Mary,  Queen  of  Scots  [Scott,   The  Abbot}. 

Graham,  Mary  :  the  companion  of  old  Martin  Chuzzlewit, 
and  betrothed  to  the  younger  Martin  [Dickens,  Martin 
Ohuzzlev-X}. 

Grahame,  Colonel  John  :  afterwards  Viscount  Dundee, 
serving  hi  the  Duke  of  Monmouth's  army. 

Comet  Richard  :   his  nephew  [Scott,  Old  Mortality}. 

Sir  :    ttt  Eger,  Sir. 

The  :    the  hero  of  an  heroic  poem  [Blacklock,  Tht 

Grahame]. 

Grandamour  :    the  hero  of  an  alleg orical  romance  [Hawea, 

Passe-tyme  of  Pleasure}. 
Grandconrt,  Henleigh  :    the  man  who  marries  Gwendolen 

Harleth,  the  heroine  [George  Eliot,  Daniel  Deronda}. 
Grandison,   Sir    Charles  :     intended   for  an   ideal   English 

gentleman.     The  original  of  the  character  is  supposed 

to  have  been   Robert  Nels«n,  author  of  '  The   Whole 

Duty  of  Man  '  [Richardson,  Sir  Charlet  Grandison}. 
Graneangowl,  Eev.  Mr.  :    Sir  Duncan  Campbell's  chaplain 

at  Ardenvolir  Castle  [Scott,  Legend  of  Jtfontrost]. 
Granger  :  one  of  the  characters  in  the  comedies  [Southern, 

Maid i  Last  Prayer  ;    and  Cibber,  The  Refusal], 


GRA  129  GRA 

Granger,  Edith  :    see  Dombey,  Edith. 

Captain  :    loves  Elizabeth  Dpiley,  an  old  trades 
man's  daughter,  whose  father  wishes  her  to  marry  * 
scholar  [Mrs.  Cowley,  Who's  (he  Dupe  I]. 

Grantam,  Miss  :  the  friend  of  Miss  Godfrey,  and  herself 
engaged  to  Sir  James  Elliot  [Foote,  The  Liar]. 

Grantljr,  Bishop  :  Bishop  of  Barchester,  '  a  bland  and  kind 
old  man,  opposed  by  every  feeling  to  authoritative 
demonstration  and  episcopal  ostentation '.  The 
warm  friend  of  Mr.  Harding.  Father  of  the  Archdeacon 
[Anthony  Trollope,  The  Warden]. 

The  Rev.  Dr.  Theophilus  :  Archdeacon  of  Bar- 

cheeter,  a  stern  and  inflexible  pillar  of  the  church, 
possessed  of  '  all  the  dignity  of  an  ancient  Saint  with 
the  sleekness  of  a  modern  Bishop  '. 

Mrs.  :    who  had  been    Susan  Harding.     The  arch 
deacon's  wife,  and  the  only  person  to  whom  he  ever  un 
bent  [Anthony  Troilope,  The  Warden}. 

Grantmesnil,  Sir  Hugh  de  :    one  of  the  challengers  at  the 

tournament  [Scott,  Iranhoe]. 
Grantorto  :     the    personification    of    Rebellion    [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
Gratiano  :   a  friend  of  Antonio  and  Bassanio  [Shakespeare, 

Merchant  ol  Venice}. 

the  brother  of  Brabantio  [Shakespeare,  Othello]. 

Granville,  Juliet :     the   heroine ;    married   to  a  man  she 

despises,  from  whom  she  runs  away,  and  who  pursues 

her  relentlessly  until  his  death   [Fanny  Burney,   The 

Wanderer]. 
Gi-aveairs,  Lady  :    a  lady  of  doubtful  character  [Gibber, 

din-lets  Hwband}. 

the  hero  [Cooper,  The  Pilot]. 

Gray,  Auld  Robin  :  a  ballad  [Lady  Anne  Barnard, 
Avid  Robin  Gray]. 

.  .  Duncan  :  wooed  Maggie,  but  she  turned  him  a  deaf 
ear,  so  off  he  went ;  then  she  fell  sick  and  was  like  to  die, 
BO  Duncan  came  back  to  her  [Burns,  Duncan  Cray}. 

Dr.  Gideon  :    the  Middlemas  Surgeon. 

Mcnie  :    his  daughter,   who  had  a  narrow  escape 

from  spending  her  life  in  the  harem  of  Toppoo  Saib. 
Rescued  by  Hyder  All,  she  returned  to  her  oivn  country 
[Scott,  Surgeon'*  Daughter]. 

Lucy  :  a  little  chill  ;  the  subject  of  a  ballad  [Words 
worth,   Lucy  Gray  ;    or,  Solitude]. 

Mary  :    tee  Bell,  F.essie. 

Nelly  :     the   title   of  a  humorous   poem   [TboOMM 

Hood,  Faithlest  XMy  Gray}. 

W.W.F.  K 


GRA  130  GRE 

Gray,  Old  Alice  :  a  tenant  on  the  Ravenswood  estate 
[Scott,  Bride  of  Lammcrmoor}. 

•  Eobin  :   waa  the  name  of  a  herdsman  In  the  service 
of  Lord  Balcarras    [Lady  Anne   Barnard,  A  aid   Robin 
Gray]. 

Rosamond  :   the  heroine  of  a  '  miniature  romance  ' 

replete  with  grace  and  fine  feeling  and  quite  unique 
of  its  kind  [Lamb,  Rotamond  Gray  and  Blind  old  Mar- 
ford}. 

Gray-Steel,  Sir  :    tee  Eger,  Sir. 

Greatheart,  Mr. :  Christiana's  trusty  guide  when  she  and 
her  children  set  out  for  the  Celestial  City  [Banyan, 
Ptifrim't  Proyreti,  pt.  ii.]. 

Greaves,  Sir  Launcelot :  a  young  English  squire  of  high 
ideals  and  fine  character,  who  sets  forth  to  right  the 
wrong  and  uphold  the  good  ;  an  English  Don  Quixote 
[Smollett,  Adventuret  of  Sir  Launcdot  Greavet}. 

Greedy,  Justice  :  a  '  lean  and  hungry  '  man,  who  could  be 
bribed  to  give  any  verdict  for  the  sake  of  a  good  meal 
[Massinger,  New  Way  to  pay  Old  Debt*]. 

Green,  George  a-  :   tee  George  a-Green. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Paddington  :    a  clerk  of  Somerset 

House,  and  his  wife  [J.  M.  Morton,  //  /  had  a  Thvutand 
a  Year}. 

— — —  Knight,  The  :  overthrown  by  Gareth  at  the  en 
trance  to  Castle  Perilous  [Mallory,  Hittory  of  Prince 
Arthur}. 

i  Verdant :  an  Oxford  undergraduate,  the  object  of 

many  practical  jokes  [Cuthbert  Bede  (Rev.  E.  Bradley) 
Verdant  Green}. 

•  Widow  :  a  wealthy  widow  of  forty.     She  had  first 
married  for  money,  but  the  second  time  '  to  please  her 
vanity  '  [Knowles,  Love-Chate}. 

Greenhorn,  Mr.  Gilbert  :  an  attorney,  Mr.  Gabriel  Grinder- 
son's  partner. 

Gregory  :  a  faggot-maker,  who  began  his  education  in 
a  charity  school,  and  then  improved  it  whilst  acting  as 
servant  to  an  Oxford  undergraduate.  The  play  is  an 
adaptation  from  Moliere  [Fielding,  Mock  Doctor}. 

Qrossbury,  Mr. :  the  M.P.  to  whom  Nicholas  applies  for  a 
situation  as  secretary  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Xickleby}. 

Gremio  :  one  of  Bianca's  suitors  [Shakespeare,  Taming 
of  the  Shretc}. 

Grendel :  half  monster,  half  man,  he  haunted  marshy 
places.  Beowulf  went  forth  at  the  head  of  a  band  of 
warriors  and  slew  him  [Beowulf}. 

Grenville,  Sir  Richard :  he  commanded  the  Revenge  '  at 
Florcs  in  the  Azores  ' — one  ship  against  fifty-three 


ORE  131  GRI 

[Alfred  Tennyson,   The  Revenge].     The    same   hero  to 

commemorated  in  Charles  Kingsley's  Westward  Ho  I 
Qresham,  Beatrice  :     one  of  the  characters  in   the   nove) 

[Anthony  Trollope,  Doctor  Thome}. 
Grewgious,  Hiram,  Esquire  :    '  a  particularly  angular  man  ; 

Miss  Rosa  Bud's  guardian  [Dickens,  Edtcin  Drood]. 
Srey,  Agnes  :     the  heroine   of  the   novel   [Anne   Bronte, 

Ayms  drey]. 
Elliot :    the  central  character  in  the  play  [Wallack, 

Roftdale}. 
— — —  Henry  :  the  Provost  of  St.  Anselm's  ;  a  philosopher. 

The   teacher  and   inspirer   of   Robert  Elsmere   [Mrs. 

Humphry  Ward,  Robert  Sltmere]. 
— Lady  Jane  :   this  unfortunate  Queen  has  been  made 

the  subject  of  several  tragedies,  amongst  others  one  by 

Nicholas  Rowe,  Ross  Neil,  and  Alfred  Tennyson. 

Mr-  and  Mrs.  :    a  provincial  corn  and  timber  mer 
chant  and   his  wife.     Worldly   people   but  dwsent.r*. 
and  given  to  picking  holes  in  their  neighbours  [Harriet 
Martineau,  Dterbrook}. 

Valentine  de  :    in  love  with  Hero  Sutton,  whom  he 

uian-i^s  [Knowles,  Women'*  Wit  ;  or,  Love't  Dityuiies]. 

Vivian  :     this  character  is  said   to   have  been   in 
tended  by  the  author  for  a  portrait  of  himself  [Beacons- 
field,   Vivian  Grey]. 

GrWe,  Arthur  :  an  old  miser,  who  wished  to  marry  Madeline 

Bray,  who  refused    him    [Dickens,    A'icholas    Nickle- 
by]. 
Oridley,  Mr  :    '  the  man  from  Shropshire  '  mined  by  a  suit 

in  Chancery  [Dickens,  Bleak  House]. 
Oriflet,  Sir  :    knighted  by  King  Arthur  at  Merlin's  request 

[Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 
Grim,  Giant :   slain  by  Greatheart  for  stopping  pilgrims  on 

their   way   to   the   Celestial   City    [Bunyan,    Pil^rim'i 

Progress]. 
the  hero  of  a  curious  old  comedy,  writer  unknown 

[J.T.,   Orim  the  Collier  of  Croydon]. 
Grime  :    a  usurer,  the  partner  of  item  [Holcroft,  Deserted 

Daughter]. 
Grimes,   Peter  :    a  drunken  thief  and  a  murderer  [Crabbe, 

The  Borough]. 
Grimwig,  Mr. :    Mr.  Brownlow's  testy  old  friend,  who  was 

always   offering    to    '  eat   his   head'    [Dickens,    Oliver 

Twist}. 

Grinder,  Mr.  :    a  showman  [Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 
Grinderson,  Mr.  Gabriel  :    an  attorney,  the  partner  of  Mr. 

Greenhorn  [8cott,  Antiquary]. 
Grip  :    Barnaby  Rudge'    raven  [Dickens    Ba  naby  Rudye]. 


GRI  132  GRU 

Gripe  :  one  of  the  characters  taken  from  Moliere's  play, 
Lei  Fourberies  de  Scapin.  In  the  French  play  Gripe 
is  called  Geronte  [Otway,  Cheats  a)  Scapin]. 

a  close-fisted  scrivener,  married  to  Clarissa.     He 

entertained  too  strong  a  regard  for  his  friend  Money- 
trap's  wife  [Vanbrugh,  Confederacy]. 

'  an  old  usurer  [Wycherley,  Ijove  in  a  Wood]. 

.  Sir  Francis  :    the  elderly  guardian  and  admirer  of 

Miranda,  an  heiress,  but  she  prefers  Sir  George  Airy,  a 
younger  man  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  Busy  Body]. 

Grippy,  Leddy  :    the  heroine  [Gait,  Entail]. 

Griselda,  Patient :  a  type  of  wifely  devotion  and  patient 
submission.  The  daughter  of  a  charcoal-burner,  she 
becomes  the  wife  of  a  marquis  [Chaucer,  Canterbury 
Talet  :  The  Clerk' t  Tale}. 

Oriskinessa  :  wife  of  Artaxminous,  King-of  Utopia  [Rhodes, 
Bombastcs  Furioso]. 

Grizzle,  Lord  :  the  first  peer  of  the  realm  at  King  Arthur's 
Court,  and  in  love  with  the  Princess  Huncamuiica 
[Fielding,  Tom  Thumb]. 

Gromn,  Thomas  :  one  of  the  jury  in  the  case  of  Bardell  t». 
Pickwick  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Paper*]. 

Groom,  Squire  :  a  gentleman-jockey  who,  having  wasted 
his  substance  on  horses  and  dogs,  etc.,  strives  to  re 
trieve  bis  financial  position  by  marriage  [Mackliu, 
Love  a-la-Mode}. 

Groveby,  Sir  Harry  :  the  nephew  of  old  Groveby  of  Gloom- 
stock  Hall,  and  engaged  to  Maria  [Burgoyne,  Maid 
of  the  Oaks]. 

Grovelgrnb,  Dr. :  one  of  the  characters  in  the  novel 
[Peacock,  Mdincourt]. 

Grove,  Jem  :  landlord  of  the  Valiant  Soldier  Inn  [Dickens, 
Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Grub,  Emily  :  the  handsome  daughter  of  Jonathan,  who 
marries  Captain  Bevil  of  the  Guards. 

Jonathan  :    a  wealthy  stock-broker. 

Mrt.  :  his  wife,  who  would  fain  forget  sordid  things 

and  figure  as  a  woman    of   fashion.     [Win.  O'Brien, 
Crots  Purposes]. 

Gabriel :  the  hero  of  the  story  of  '  the  Goblins  who 

stole  a  Sexton  '  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers}. 

Grudden,  Mrs.  :  a  general  factotum  attached  to  the  Ports 
mouth  Theatre  Company  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Nickle- 
by]- 

Grneby,  John  :  the  servant  of  Lord  George  Gordon  [Dickens, 
Barnaby  Budge}. 

Grumio  :  one  of  Petrucchio's  servants  [Shakespeare, 
Taming  of  the  Shrew], 


GRU  133  GUM 

Grundy,  Mrs. :   the  person  of  whom  Mr*.   Ashfleld,  the 

farmer's  wife,  stood  in  awe,  always   wondering   what 

she  would  say  [J.  M.  Morton,  Speed  the  Plough]. 
GryD,  Morgana  :    the  charming  niece  of  Squire  Gryli.     She 

marries  Mr.  Falconer  [Peacock,  Oryll  Orange}. 
Gualberto,  St. :  the  heir  of  Valdeepesa,  who  was  trained  to 

believe  in  the  avenging  of  blood,  but  one  day,  whilst 

lying  in  wait  for  Anselmo,  the  wickedness  of  the  belief 

struck  him,  and  throwing  aside  his  dagger  he  entered 

a  convent  [Southey,  St.  Gvalberto]. 
Dubbins,  Margery  :    the  girl  who  was  loved  by  Moore  of 

Moore  Hall  [Carey,  Dragon  of  Wantley]. 
Guendolen  :   a  fairy,  of  human  parentage,  with  whom  King 

Arthur  fell  in  love.     He  deserting  her  she  attempt  d 

to  destroy  him  by  poison  [Scott,  Bridal  of  Triermain]. 
Gnenever,  cr,  Gninever  :   daughter  of  King  Leodegrance  of 

Camelyard.     She  married   King  Arthur  but   was  not 

true  to  him  [MaUory,  Hittory  of  Prince  Arthur}. 
Guenevra :     the    wife   of   the   dwarf   Nectabanus    [Scott, 

Talitman}. 
Oneet,  Stephen  :  Maggie  Tulllver's  lover  [George  Eliot,  3/iO 

on  the  Flosi}. 
Guiderins  :  the  elder  son  of  Cymbeline,  kidnapped  as  an 

infant  by  Belarius  [Shakespeare,  Cymbeline}. 
Guildenstern  :    one  of  Hamlet's  friends,  who  tries  to  turn 

his   thoughts   into   a   happier   channel   [Shakespeare, 

Hamlet}. 
Guinevere  :    King  Arthur's  Queen,  who  loves  Sir  Launcelot 

and  breaks  her  faith  with  the  King  [Alfred  Tennyson, 

JdyUt  of  the  King  :    Guinevere}. 
Guisla  :  the  sister  of  Pelayo  and  in  love  with  Numacian,  a 

renegade  [Southey,  Roderick}. 
Guizor  :    the  bridge-ward  of  PoUente's  estate,  bound  to  let 

no   man   pass   without  paying   '  the   passage-penny '. 

He  was  slain  by  Sir  Artegel  [Spenser,  t'aery  Qutrne]. 
Gulbeyaz  :    the  Sultana,  who  causes  Juan  to  be  introduced 

into  the  harem  dressed  up  as  a  woman  [Byron,  Don 

Juan}. 
Gulchenrous  :  son  of  All  Hassan   the  '  most  lovely  youth  ID 

the  world'  [Beckford,   Vathek}. 
Gulliver,  Lemuel  :  first  a  surgeon,  then  a  sea-captain,  who 

visits  Lilliput,  Brobdingnag,  Laputa  and  HouyhnhuT/is 

[Swift,  Oulliver'i  Travel*]. 
Gulnare  :    wife  of  the  Sultan,  who  aids  the  Corsair  in  his 

escape   from   prison   and   follows   him   disguised   a*    a 

page  [Byron,  Cortair}. 
Gumbo:     the    coloured   servant    who    came    wi»h    Harry 

Warringtou  to  England  [Thackeray,    Virginiutu]. 


GUM  134  HAD 

Gummidge,  Mrs. :  '  a  lovelorn  creeture  ' ;  the  widow  of 
IVgeotty's  partner  [Dickens,  David  Copperfifld]. 

Guppy.  William  :  clerk  in  the  firm  of  Kenge  ft  Carboy 
[Dickens,  Bleak  House]. 

Gnrney,  Gilbert  :  the  hero.  The  novel  is  mainly  auto- 
!'ini?rapliic,il  [Theodore  Hook,  Gilbert  Gurney]. 

Gurth  :  a  swineherd  and  a  thrall  of  Cedric's  [Scott,  Ivanhoe}. 

the    most    devoted    of    King    Harold's    brothers 

[I,ytton,  Harold]. 

Gorton.  Gammer  :  the  heroine  of  an  old  comedy.  Whilst 
mending  her  man  Hodge's  breeches  she  loses  her 
needle,  and  upon  its  discovery  the  fun  of  the  piece 
turns  [wrongly  attrib.  Bishop  Still,  Gammer  Gurton'$ 
Needle]. 

Gine,  Oibbie      tee  Oibbie,  Ouse. 

Gust'-r  :  maid-of-all-work  to  the  Snagshys.  Overworked 
an.)  siren  to  fits  [Dickens,  Bleak  Bouse]. 

Guthrie,  John  :  an  archer  in  Louis  Xl'a  Scottish  Guard 
[Scott,  Quentin  Duncard]. 

Guy  Mannerin"  :    see  Mannering,  Guy. 

Sir,  Earl  of  Warwick  :    an  English  knight  who  per 
formed  many  feats  of  valour  and  has  been  the  hero  of 
song   and    romance   for   many   generations.     Chaucer 
and  Drayton  mention  him. 

Gnyon.  Sir  :  personifies  Temperance  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene], 

Gwendolen  Harleth  :    see  Hrvrleth,  Gwendolen. 

Gwenhidwy  :  a  mermaid  [Alfred  Tennyson,  IdyUt  of  ih« 
Kino  :  The  Holy  Grail]. 

Gwynn,  Bliss  :  governess  at  the  Westgate  House  Establish 
ment  for  Young  Ladies  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Paper*]. 

Gyneth  :  daughter  of  King  Arthur,  who  married  De  Vaui 
npon  awakening  from  a  trance  that  had  lasted  500 
years  [Scott,  Bridal  of  Triennain]. 

Gyp  :  Blushington's  college  servant,  who  helped  himself 
freely  to  Blushington's  goods  [Moncrieff,  Bashful  Man]. 

Hackbnrn,  Simon  ol :  Hobble  Elliot's  friend  [Scott,  Black 
Dwarf]. 

Hackbnt,  Anthony  :  the  brother-in-law  of  Farmer  Fleming. 
Thought  to  be  wealthy,  he  is  in  fact  only  the  messenger 
of  a  bank.  In  a  fit  of  madness  he  steals  money  [George 
Meredith,  Khoda  Fleming}. 

Hackum,  Captain  :  an  inhabitant  of  Alsatia  (a  low  Thames- 
side  quarter  of  London),  and  a  bully  [Thomas  Shadwell, 
Squire  of  Alsatia]. 

Hadgi.  Abdallah  el :    the  Soldan's  envoy  [Scott,  Talisman]. 

Hadwin,  Mrs.  :  Mr.  Frank  Wentworth's  landlady  [Mr*. 
Oliphant,  Chronicle*  of  Carling/ord  :  Perpetual  Citrate]. 


HAF  135  HAM 

Hafed  :  the  leader  of  a  band  of  patriots  resolved  to  liberate 
their  country,  or  die  in  the  attempt  [Thomas  Moore, 
Latta  Kookh]. 

Haiatalnefous  :  daughter  of  King  Armanos  ;  one  of  Prince 
Camaralzaman's  two  wives  [Arabian  Nights}. 

Haidee  :  '  the  beauty  of  the  Cyclades  ',  the  daughter  of  a 
Greek  pirate.  She  loved  Don  Juan  [Byron,  Don 
Juan]. 

Hajji  Baba  :    tee  Baba,  Hajji. 

Hakeem,  or,  Hakem  :  the  chief  of  the  Druses  [R.  Browning, 
Rtturn  of  the  Druse*]. 

Hakim,  Adonbec  el :  the  Saladin,  who,  assuming  the  dis 
guise  of  a  physician,  goes  to  his  enemy,  Coeur  de  Lion, 
to  cure  him  [Scott,  Talisman]. 

Halcro,  Claud  :    the  bard  of  Magnus  Troll  [Scott,  Pirate}. 

Hales,  The  Rev.  Struan  :  a  fox-hunting  parson,  the  uncle 
of  Alice.  He  took  for  his  motto,  '  Ride  on,  ride  on ' 
[Blackmore,  Alice  Lorraine]. 

Halifax,  John  :  a  boy  whose  sole  inheritance  was  a  book  with 
the  inscription  in  it,  "John  Halifax,  gentleman', 
showing  that  his  ancestry  was  good,  and  this  inspired 
him  to  struggle  up  from  sheer  poverty  to  a  position  of 
affluence  [Dinah  Muloch,  John  Halifax,  Gentle 
man]. 

Halkett,  Cecilia:  an  heiress,  between  whom  and  Nevil 
Beauchamp  there  is  great  friendship.  She  eventually 
marries  a  very  steady,  ordinary  Englishman  [George 
Meredith,  Bcauthamp's  Career}. 

Hall,  Father :  an  intriguing  priest  [Shorthouse,  John 
Inglfsant}. 

The  Eev.  Cyril :    Vicar  of  Nunnely,  '  near-sighted, 

spectacled,  .  .  .  abstracted.      To    old    ladies    he    was 
kind  as  a  son.     To  men  of  every  occupation  and  grade 
he  was  acceptable '  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Shirley}. 

Haller,  Mrs.  :  she  deserted  her  husband,  Count  Waldbourg, 
for  years,  but  by  the  instrumentality  of  friends,  and 
the  sight  of  their  children,  they  were  reconciled  [B. 
Thompson,  The  Stranger], 

Bamako  :    a  madman  [Scott,   Talisman]. 

Hamartia  :  the  personification  of  Shi  [Phineas  Fletcher, 
Purple  Island}. 

Hamet :  the  son  of  a  Chinese  Mandarin  [Murphy,  Orphan 
of  China]. 

a  black  slave  of  Sir  Brian  de  Bois  Guilbert  [Scott, 

Ivanhoe]. 

Hamlet  :  essentially  a  man  of  thought,  called  upon  by 
circumstances  to  be  a  man  of  action  [Shakespeare 
Hamlet}. 


HAM  136  HAR 

Hamley.  Osborne  :  elder  son  of  Squire  Hamley,  secretly 
married  to  a  French  girl. 

— — —  K&jrr  :  second  son  of  Squire  Hamley,  who  marries 
Molly  Gibson  [Mrs.  Gaskell,  Wiret  and  Daughtert]. 

Haminerlein,  Clans  :  one  of  the  Liege  insurgents,  a  smith 
[Scott,  (jucntin  Durioard]. 

Hamond  :  stabs  the  Duke  of  Normandy,  and  is  himself 
stabbed  by  Rollo  [J.  Fletcher,  Bloody  Brother). 

Handford,  Julius  :    tee  Harmon,  John. 

Handy,  Abel :  a  discontented  pensioner  of  Hiram's  Hospi 
tal  [Anthony  Trollope,  The  Warden}. 

Lady  Nelly  :     wife   of  Sir  Abel,   raised   from   the 

position    of   a   domestic   servant.     Extravagant   and 
overbearing. 

Robert  :  son  of  Sir  Abel,  by  his  first  wife,  marri«d 

to  Farmer  Ashfleld's  daughter  Susaa. 

— —  Sir  Abel :  an  inventor  always  behind  the  age  in  his 
inventions  [J.  M.  Morton,  Speed  the  Plough}. 

— —  Andy  :  the  hero  of  a  novel  [Lover,  Handy  Anty], 

Hannah  :    the  heroine  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Nature  and  Art}. 

Hannibal  and  Scipio  :  the  subjects  of  a  tragedy  acted  in 
1635  [Nabbes,  Hannibal  and  SHpio}. 

Hanno  :    a  slave  [Dr.  J.  Moore,  Ztlueo], 

Hans  :  in  love  with  Esther,  and  in  the  end  marrying  her 
[Knowles,  Maid  of  Mariendorpt}. 

Happer  :    the  miller  who  serves  St.  Mary's  Convent. 

-  Myiie  :    his  daughter,  who  gets  up  as  a  page  and 
in    that   guise    serves   Sir    Pitrcie   Shapton    [Scott, 
Monastery], 

Happnck  :  brother  of  the  enchantress  Ulin,  and  the  in 
tending  assassin  of  the  Sultan.  His  intentions  being 
detected  he  is  himself  killed  [Ridley,  Tale*  of  thr  Genii]. 

Happy  Old  Couple  :    tee  Darby  and  Joan. 

Harapha  :  a  descendant  of  Anak,  who  went  to  mock  at 
Samson  in  prison,  but  whose  courage  failed  him  [Milton, 
Samson  Ayonistei]. 

Hareourt :  a  character  in  the  play  [Wycherley,  Country 
Wife}. 

Hardcastle,  Miss  Kate  :  a  pretty  girl  who  assumes  the  r61e 
of  chambermaid  so  as  to  '  conquer '  the  shyness  of 
young  M;irlow. 

Mr.  :    Tony   Lumpkin's  step-father,  and  father  of 

Kate,   who    '  stoops '   to  win  young  ilarlow. 

Mrs.  :    his  wife,  the  mother  of  Tony  Lumpkin,  a 

foolish,    fond  and  vain   eld   woman   [Goldsmith,    She 
Stoop*  to  Conquer]. 

Farding.  Eleanor  :    the   heroine,  who  marries  John    Bold . 
Xne  JUv.   Septimus :   her   father,   sometime   Minor 


HAR  137  HAR 

Canon  of  Barchester,  afterwards  Precentor  of  the 
Cathedral,  and  Warden  of  Hirem'8  Hospital.  The 
hero,  who  upon  conscientious  grounds  resigns  a  lucra 
tive  post  [Anthony  Trollope,  The  Warden}. 
Hardy,  Letitia :  betrothed  to  Dorincourt,  whose  affection 
she  secures  by  a  '  stratagem  '. 

Mr.  :    father  of  Letitia,  a    rathf-r  foolish    though 

meritorious  man  [Mrs.  Cowley,  Belie't  Stratagem]. 

Hardy-dardy:    the   jester   in   a   curious   old   miracle  play 

[Godly  Queen  Better]. 
Haredale,  Emma  :   Geoffrey's  niece  and  ward,  her  father 

having  been  murdered.     She  loves  Edward  Chester. 
-^—  Mr.  Geoffrey  :  a  papist,  and  the  uncle  of  Emma. 

He  killed  Sir  John  Chester  in  a  duel,  and,  escaping, 

took  refuge  hi  a  monastery. 

Reuben  :   the  murdered  father  of  Emma  [Dickens, 

Barnaby  RuAge\. 

Eargrave  :  a  man  of  fashion,  and  the  hero  of  the  story 
[Mrs.  Trollope,  Hargrave}. 

Harkaway,  Grace  :  an  heiress  [Dion  Boudcault,  London 
Assurance], 

Harleth,  Gwendolen  :  the  heroine ;  she  marries  Grand- 
court  [George  Kliot,  Daniel  Deronda}. 

Harley  :  a  man  of  great  sensibility  and  genuine  goodness, 
but  too  retiring  to  give  his  noble  sentiments  effect 
[Mackenzie,  Alan  of  Feeling]. 

Adrian  :  known  as  the  '  Wise  Youth '.     A  relation 

of  the  Feverels,  with  whom  he  lives.     Though  existing 
mainly  for  pleasure,  he  is  cunning  enough  to  do  so  under 
a    cloak    of    great    respectability    [George    Meredith, 
Ordeal  of  Richard  Feverel}. 

Harlow,  HIM  :     the  heroine    of  a    farce,  aged    forty-two 

[Murphy,  Old  Maid]. 
Harlowe,  Clarissa  :    has  been  described  as  '  the  sweetest 

martyr  hi  fiction  '   [Richardson,   Clarissa  Harlowe]. 
Harmachis  :    directly  descended  from  the  Pharaohs,  and 

a  model  of  manly  strength  [Haggard,  Cleopatra]. 
Harmon,  John  :    he  sometimes  took  the  name  of  Handford, 

sometimes  Rokesmith.     Heir  to  the  Harmon  estates,  he 

is  attacked,  thrown  into  the  Thames,  and  supposed  to 

be  dead.       Eventually  he  regains  his  own  [Dickens, 

Our  Mutual  Friend]. 
Harmony,  Mr.  :    a  universal  peace-maker  [Mrs.  Inchbald, 

Every  One  has  hit  FauU]. 
Harold  :     the    central    figure    of   this    historical    romance 

[Lytton,  Harold]. 
• the  last  Saxon  Ki^g,  to  the  hero  ot  this  drama 

[Alfred  Tennyson,  Harold], 


HAR  138  HAR 

Harold,  Child*  :  supposed  to  be  autobiographical,  but  thia 
Lord  Byron  denied.  It  is  the  picture  of  a  man  sated 
with  the  world,  who  roams  from  place  to  place  seeking 
distraction  [Byron,  Childe  Harolfi  Pilgrimage]. 

the  Dauntless  :   son  of  Witikind  the  Dane,  '  rocked 

on  a  buckler  and  fed  from  a  blade  '  [Scott,  Harold  the 
Dauntlett]. 

Haroun  &1  Raschid  :  Sultan  of  the  Saracen  Empire  and 
hero  of  many  eastern  tales  [Arabian  Night*}. 

Harpalus  :  the  hero  of  an  old  pastoral ;  the  lover  of 
Phillada  [in  Rongt  and  Sonnttt]. 

probably  intended  for  the  Earl  of  Dorset  [Spenser, 

Colin  Clout's  Come  Home  Again]. 

Harpier,  or  Harper :    a  familiar   spirit  referred  to  in  the 

mediaeval  demonology. 
Harriet  :  daughter  of  Sir  David  and  La4y  Bunder.     She 

loved  Scruple,  and  to  avoid  marriage  with  Lord  Snolta 

arranges  an  elopement  [Colman  the  Younger,   Wayt 

and  Means]. 
Harrington  :     the   hero  of  the   novel   [Maria   Edgeworth, 

Harrington]. 
Evan  :    the  son  of    a  country  tailor,  with  all  the 

instincts    of   a    gentleman.     After    many    remarkable 

episodes,   he  finally   marries   Rose  Jocelyn.   the  rich 

daughter  of  a  county  family. 

Mrs.  Melekisedec  :   the  mother  of  Evan  Harrington. 

Her  husband  was  a  kind  of  gentleman-tailor,  but  she 
sternly  sets  herself  to  prevent  Evan  following  hi  his 
father's  steps  [George  Meredith,  Evan  Harrington]. 

Harris,  Mr. :  a  showman,  better  known  as  '  Short '  or 
'  Trotters  '  [Dickens,  Old  Cvriositu  Shop]. 

Mrs.  :    the     often -quoted     but    purely     imaginary 

friend  of  Sarah  Gamp  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzdetcit]. 

Harrison.  Dr.  :  a  wise  philanthropist  [Fielding,  Amdia]. 
Harrowby,  Dame  :    wife  of  John. 

John  :    a  Kentish  farmer,  tactless  but  very  kind- 
hearted. 

Mary  :   daughter  of  John. 

Stephen  :    his   son,   who   suiters   from    warlike   en 
thusiasm  [Colman  the  Younger,  Poor  Gentleman]. 

Harry.  Blind  :  the  blind  friend  of  Henry  Smith,  the 
armourer ;  a  minstrel  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  o/  Perth], 

Sir  :    the  servant  of  a  baronet,  who  tries  to  assume 

the  airs  and   habits   of  his  master  [High   Life    Bdovo 
Stairt}. 

Harthouse  :  tries  to  persuade  Louisa,  the  wife  of  Bounderby, 
to  elope  with  him,  but  fails  [Dickens,  Hard  Timet}. 


HAR  139  HAW 

Hartley,  Adam  :  apprenticed  to  Dr.  Gray,  and  in  love  with 
Menie.  his  daughter.  He  goes  to  India  and  rises 
rapiilly  in  his  profession  [Scott,  Surgeon's  Daughter}. 

Mike  :    an  Aniinomian     weaver  who    attempts  to 

shoot  Robert  Moore  [Charlotte  Bronte',  Shirley}. 

Hartwell,  Lady  :    a  widow  with  many  admirers  [J.  Fletcher, 

Wit  Without  Money}. 
Hassan:    owner  of  the  seraglio   in  which    wa*  Leila    who 

loved  the  Giaour,  who   slays  Hassan    [Byron,  Giaour}. 

Abu  :    hero  of    the  tale,  '  The  Sleeper    Avxikened ', 

the  son  of  a  Bagdad  Merchant  [Arabian  Nights}. 

^—^  Al :  an  Arabian  Emir  of  Persia,  and  father  of 
Hinda  [Thomas  Moore,  LnUa  Ronkh}. 

Al  Habbal :     became  fabulously   rich   through  his 

wife  finding  a  huge  diamond  in  a  fish  that  he  caught 
\Arabian   Night*}. 

Hastie,    Robin  :     a    smuggling    Inn-keeper    [Scott,    Red- 
gauntlet}. 
Hastings  :     the  friend  of  young  Harlow,  who  elopes  with 

Mi.*  Neville  [Goldsmith,  She  Stoops  to  Conquer}. 
Harwell  :     a   benevolent   physician   who    devoted    himself 

to  work  in  Indian  prisons  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Such   Things 

Are}. 
Hatchway,  Lieutenant:    a  retired  naval   officer  who  lived 

with  Commodore  T-unnion  [Smollett,  Peregrine  Pirkl*}. 
Hatteraick,  Dirk  :    half  smuggler,  half  pirate,  and  wholly 

a  villain  [Scott,  Guy  Mannering}. 
Haut-ton,  Sir  Oran  :    a  tame  monkey  prepared   by  the  hero 

for  entrance  into  Parliament  [Peacock,   Mdincmtrt}. 
Hautlieu.  Lady  Margaret  de  :  disguised  as  Sister  Ursula  and 

betrothed  to  Sir  Malcolm  Fleming  [Castle  Danrirrmtt}. 
Havelok  the  Dane  :    son  of  Birkabegn.  King  of  Denmark, 

and  reared  by  a  fisherman,  who  rescued  him  from  the 

sea.     Through  various  adventures  he  succeeds  to  hii 

father's  throne  [//  n-rlok  the  Dane}. 
HavLham,  Estella  :    Miss  Haviaham's  adopted  child,  who 

married  Bentley  Drummle. 

Mis*  :    a  very  eccentric  old  maid,  the  daughter  of 

a  wealthy  brewer  [Dickeus,  Great  Expfctations}. 

Hawdon,  Captain  :     father  of  the  girl   known  as   Esther 

Summerson. 
— —  Erther  :     known    best   as    Esther   Summerson,    the 

daughter  of   Hawdon  and   Lady   Dedlock.     She   Is  a 

ward    in    Chancery    and    marries    Allan    Woodcourt 

[Dickens,   Bleak  House]. 
Hawk.  Sir  Mulberry :   an   unprincipled  knave  and  gambler 

who    had    a   marked    talent    for   ruining   young   men 

[Dickens,  Nicholas  Kictoeby]. 


HAW  140  NEC 

Hawkeye  :    the  name  given  to  Natty  Bumpo,  the  Deer- 

sUyer,  by  the  Red  Indiana  [Cooper,  Dcerdayer}. 
Hawthorn  :     a    universal    favourite    who    found    his    own 

happiness  In  doing  good  to  others  [Bickerstaff,  Lote 

in  a   Village]. 
— —  Jerry  :    a  rustic,  the  co-hero  with  Corinthian  Tom 

[Pierce  Egan,  Life  in  London}. 
Hayston,  Frank  :  the  laird  of  Bucklaw,  to  whom  Sir  Wm. 

Ash  ton  promised  Lucy,  and  to  whom  he  was  married, 

only  to  be  assassinated  on  his    bridal  night    [Scott, 

[Bride  o/  Lammermoor]. 
Hazeldean,  Squire  :    '  a  blufl  old  English  squire '  [Lytton, 

My  A'ot-t/J. 
— — —  Jock  o' :    the  hero  of  an  old  ballad  modernized  by 

Sir  Walter  Scott 
Hazelwood  Charles  :    son  of  Sir  Kobert,  who  marriei  Lucy 

Bertram. 

Sir  Robert  :  an  old  baronet  [Scott,  Guy  Mannering]. 

Headlong,  Caprioletta :    the  Squire's  sister,  who  acted  a« 

hostess  to  his  guests. 

Squire  Harry :    a  Welsh  squire   who  gathers  round 

him,  at  Ms  ancestral  home,  a  large  number  of  eccentric 


people  [Peacock,  Headlong  HaU\. 
Badrfcg,  C 


Headrteg,  Cuddie  :  a  ploughman  who  saves  himself  from 
an  ignominious  death  by  astuteness,  when  under 
examination  [Rcott,  Old  Mortality]. 

Headstone,  Bradley  :  a  schoolmaster  who  lores  Lizzie 
Hexam,  and  dies  in  a  hand-to-hand  fight  with  Rider- 
hood  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Friend}. 

Heartall,  Frank  :  falls  in  love  with  a  widow,  whom  he 
marries. 

Governor :  a  peppery  but  simple-minded  old  bache 
lor,  Frank's  uncle  [Cherry,  Soldier' t  Daughter}. 

Heartfree,  Jack  :  a  railer  against  women  ;  nevertheless 
he  falls  in  love  [Vanbrugh,  Provoked  Wife]. 

HeartweU  :  falls  in  love  with  Flora  Freehold,  whom  he 
marries  [Kemble,  Farm-Hou*e}. 

Heathohff  :  an  example  of  how  ill-usage  in  youth  may 
utterly  warp  an  otherwise  respectable  character  [Emily 
Bronte,  WuOnring  Heiglitt}. 

Heathen  Chinee,  The  :  the  hero  of  a  humorous  poem 
[Bret  Harte,  Heathen  Chinee}. 

Heatberblutter,  John  :  gamekeeper  to  the  Baron  of  Brad- 
wardine  [Scott,  Waverley}. 

HeathSeld,  Alfred  :  a  young  medical  student  engaged  to 
Marion  Jeddler  [Dickens,  Battle  of  Lift}. 

Hector  de  Mares  :  a  brother  of  Sir  Launcf  lot  du  Lac,  and  a 
Knight  of  the  Round  Table  [Arthurian  Cycle]. 


HEG  141  HEM 

Hector  ot  the  Mist :    an  outlaw  killed  by  Allan  M'Aulay 

[Scott,  Legend  of  Montrose], 
Hedon  :  a  self-indulgent,  voluptuous  courtier  [Ben  Jonson, 

Cynthia'i  Revels]. 

Heeltap,  Crispin  :    a  cobbler  [Foote,  Mayor  of  Garratt]. 
Keep,  Mrs.  :    the  mother  of  Uriah,  and  very  like  him. 

Uriah  :    an  oily,  detestable  hypocrite,  who  always 

pretends   to  be  '  unable '  [Dickens,  David  Copperftdd]. 

Heidelberg,  Mrs.  :  a  vulgar,  rich  woman,  the  widow  of  a 
Dutch  merchant,  keeping  house  for  her  brother,  Mr. 
Sterling  [Colman  and  Garrick,  Clandestine  Marriage]. 

Helbeck,  Alan  :  a  Roman  Catholic  landowner,  in  love  with 
Laura  [Mrs.  Humphry  Ward,  Helbeck  of  Banntedale}. 

Helen  :   the  heroine  of  the  novel  [Maria  Edgeworth,  Helen]. 

beloved  by  Modus  [Knowles,  Hunchback}. 

Burd  :    see  Burd,  Helen. 

Lady  :  loved  Sir  Edward  Mortimer,  who,  in  aveng 
ing  an  insult,  murdered  her  uncle.  He  confessed  his 
crime  to  her  and  died  [Colman  the  Younger,  Iron  Ghent}. 

oi  Kirconnell  :  the  heroine  of  a  Scottish  ballad,  ot 

which  many  versions  have  been  printed. 

— —  Queen  ol  Corinth  :  in  love  with  Amphialus  [Sidney, 
Arcadia}. 

Helena :  an  Athenian  woman  in  love  with  Demetrius 
[Shakespeare,  Midsummer  Night's  Dream}. 
•  the  daughter  of  Gerard  de  Narbon.  She  loved 
Bertram,  who  scorned  her  love,  and  after  marrying  her 
at  once  left  her  to  go  to  the  wars.  She  won  him  to  her 
hi  the  end  [Shakespeare,  All's  Wttt  that  Ends  Well}. 

Helinore,  Dame  :  wife  of  Malbecco  ;  she  eloped  with  Sir 
Paridel  [Spenser,  Faery  Qtteenel 

Hellebore  :  the  president  of  a  Medical  College ;  a  part 
played  by  the  author  himself  [Foote,  Devil  Upon  Two 
Stick*}. 

Hellicanus  :  minister  of  Pericles,  who  left  him  to  govern 
in  his  own  absence  from  Tyre.  The  Crown  was  offered 
to  Hellicanus,  but  he  remained  true  to  Pericles  [Shake 
speare,  Pericles,  Prince  of  Tyre}. 

Helstone,  Caroline  :  a  fatherless  girl,  brought  up  by  her 
uncle,  the  Rector.  She  marries  her  counin,  Robert 
Moore  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Shirley] 

the   Rev.  Mo.uhfirtm :     Rector   of    Briarfleld.      A 

brave,  conscientious,  fiery  old  man,  but  unsympathetic, 
with  a  poor  opinion  of  women  in  general,  and  a  violent 
Tory.     Generally  called  a  '  clerical  cossack  '  [Charlotte 
Bronte,  Shirley}. 

Hempskirke  :  serving  as  captain  in  the  army  of  the  usurp 
ing  Earl  of  Flanders  [J.  Fletcher,  Beggar's  Bush}. 


HEN  142  HER 

Henri,  Mdlle.  :  first  pupil,  then  wife  of  the  '  Professor, 
[Charlotte  Bronte,  The  Protestor], 

Henriqne.  Don  :  the  reputed  husband  of  Violante,  and 
father  of  Ascanio  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Spanish 
Citrate]. 

Henry  :  a  soldier  who  deserts  on  hearing  that  his  affianced 
bride  is  about  to  marry  another.  Condemned  to 
death  he  is  reprieved  through  the  efforts  of  his  be 
loved  [Thomas  Dibdin,  The  Deserter]. 

— —  nephew  to  Sir  Philip  Blandford,  who  had  at 
tempted  the  life  of  Henry's  father  for  the  sake  of 
winning  Henry's  mother  to  wife  [J.  AI.  Morton,  Speed 
the  Plough}. 

and  Emma  :    the  characters  in  a  poem  modelled 

on  the  ballad  of  the  tfv*  Brown  Maid  [Prior.  Henry  and 
Emma]. 

-  Poor  :   the  leper  prince,  for  whose  sake  Elsie  offers 
to  forfeit  her  life  [Longfellow,  Golden  Legend]. 

Henslowe  :    Squire    Weiidovcr's    low-minded    agent    [Mrs. 

Humphry  Ward,  Kobari  Eltmere]. 
Hepar  :    the  personification  of  the  Liver  [Phineas  Fletcher, 

Purple  Island]. 

Heraud,  Sir:  a  character  in  the  romance  [Sir  Guy  of  Wartricfc]. 
Hercules  :    the  hero  of   a  play  adapted  from  the  Greek  of 

Seneca  [Jasper  Heywood,  Hercules  Fwens}. 
— — —  the  subject  of  a  moral  poem  [Shenstone,  Judgment 

of  Hercules]. 
——  Oetaeus :    a     play  written     in     the    Alexandrine 

measure    and   adapted     from   the    Greek   of    Seneca 

[Studley,  Hercules  Oetaeus}. 
Hereward  :   one  of  the  Varangian  Guard  of  the  Emperor  of 

Greece  [Scott,  Count  Robert  of  Paris}. 

the  Wake  :    the  '  last  of  the  English,'  who  for  long 

held    out    against    William    of     Normandy    [Charles 
Kingsley,  Hereward  the  Wake}. 

Herman  :  the  deaf  and  dumb  jailer  of  the  Giant's  Mount 
dungeon  [Stirling,  Prisoner  o/  State]. 

Hemiegyld  :  a  convert  to  Christianity  through  the  teaching 
of  Constance.  She  had  the  power  of  restoring  sight 
to  the  blind  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  :  Man  of 
Lav's  Tale}. 

Hermegild  :  a  friend  of  Oswald's  and  in  love  with  Oswald's 
sister,  Gartha  [Davenant,  Gondibert}. 

Hermesind  :  the  daughter  of  Pelayo  and  Gaudiosa,  be 
trothed  to  Alphonso  [Southey,  Roderick], 

Hermia  :  daughter  of  Egeus  and  betrothed  10  Demetrius, 
though  she  marries  Lysander  [Shakespeare,  JMid- 
tummer  A'ighfs  Dream}. 


HER  143  HEX 

Hermion  :    wife  of  Damon,  the  Pythagorean  [Bamim  and 

Shiel,  Damon  and  Pythias]. 
Hermione  :  wife  of  Damon  and  Pythias  [Baaiin  and  Shiel, 

Damon  and  Pythias]. 

-  daughter  of  Menelaoa,  King  of  Sparta.     Loved  by 
Orestes  but  loving  Pyrrhus.       She  died  by  her  own 
hand  [Philips,  Distressed  Mother}. 

— — —  privately  married  to  Lord  Dalgarno  [Scott,  For 
tunes  of  Nigel]. 

wrongly   suspected   of  infidelity   by   her  husband 

Leontes,   she   is   parted   from   him   for  sirteen   years, 
and  then  restored  to  him  as  a  living   statue  [Shake 
speare,   Wintcr'i  Tale]. 

Hermit,  The  :    see  Edwin  and  Angelina. 

— —  The  :  the  hero  of  a  book  written  In  imitation  ol 
Robinson  Crusoe,  of  which  the  authorship  is  not  known 
[The  Hermit;  or.UnparalleledAdventwet  of  PhilipQuarU]. 

Hermite,  Tristan  1',  or,  Tristan  ol  the  Hospital :  Provost- 
marshal  of  France  [Scott,  Qw-ntin  Iturward ;  also, 
Anne  of  Gcierstein]. 

Hermstrong  :  the  hero  of  the  tale,  which  is  a  sequel  to  one 
entitled  A/an  at  He  It  [Bage,  Man  as  He  Is  Not}. 

Hero  :  daughter  of  the  Governor  of  Messina.  A  quiet, 
serious  girl  on  the  eve  of  her  marriage  to  Claudio 
denounced  as  unfaithful  to  him.  Her  innocence  is 
proved  and  the  marriage  proceeds  [Shakespeare, 
Much  Ado  About  Nothing}. 

and  Leander  :   a  long  narrative  poem  in  six  sestiada 

[Marlowe  and  Chapman,  Hero  and  Leander]. 

Herrios,  Lord  :    a  friend  and  supporter  of  Mary,  Queen  of 

Scots  [Scott,  The  Abbo!]. 
Hesketh,  Helen  :    the  heroine  [Lockhart,  Reginald  Dalton}. 

Ralph  :    landlord  of  the  ale-house  where  the  fight 

takes  place  between  Eobin  Oig  and  Harry  Wakefield 
[Scott,  Tvx>  Drovers}. 

Hesperus,  Sir  :    known  as  the  Green  Knight,  g.v. 

Hester  :    the    subject  of     this  poem  was  a  Misa  Savory, 

a  quakeress  [Lamb,  Hester]. 
Hetty  Sorrel :    see  Sorrel,  Hetty. 
Hew  :    see  Hugh  of  Lincoln. 
Hexhara,  Charley  :  son  of  Jeese,  a  pupil  of  Headstone's. 

Selfish  and  cold. 

Juse :     a    '  waterside    character ',    whose    chief 

occupation  is  the  recovering  of  dead  bodies  from  the 
Thames.     Generally  called  '  Gaffer  '. 

Lizzie  :     daughter   of  Jeese.     She   rescues   Eugene 

Wrayburn    from    a    watery    grave,    and    marries   him 
[Dickens.  Our  Mutual  Friend}. 


HEY  144  HIP 

Heylizg,  George  :  a  prisoner  for  debt  In  the  Marshalsea, 

and  hero  of  '  The  Old  Man't  Tale  about  a  Queer  Client ' 

[DSckens,  PicJacick  Papert]. 
Hiawatha  :    a  Red  Indian,  the  prophet  and  teacher  of  his 

tribe  [Longfellow,  Hiau<aiha]. 
Hickathrift,  Thomas  or  Jack  :    a  poor  labourer  who  killed 

a  huge  giant  with  an  ailetree  and  cartwheel ;    the 

hero  of  a  popular  old  English  story. 
Hick  Scorner  :  the  hero  derives  his  name  from  his  inveterate 

habit  of  scoffing  at  religion.      He  is  the  chief  character 

in  an  old  Morality  play  [printed  by  Wynkyn  de  VVorde, 

Hick  Scorner]. 
Hieronimo  :  the  leading  character  in  the  drama,  which  i« 

very  bombastic  in  style  [Kyd,  Hieronimo]. 
Higden,  Mrs.  Betty  :   an  old  woman  who  kept  a  '  minding- 

school '  and  a  mangle,  in  a  back  street  of  Brentford, 

and  loathed  the  idea  of  a  workhouse  more  than  death 

[Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Frimd]. 
Highland  Mary  :    the  original  of  this  song  was  a  servant  in 

the  family  of  a  Mr.  Hamilton  [Bums,  Highland  Mary}. 
Hilda  :    an  artist  and  a  native  of  New  England  [Nathaniel 

Hawthorne,  Marble  Faun]. 
Hfllary,    Tom  :     afterwards     Captain     Hillary.     He     was 

apprenticed  to  the  Town  Clerk,  Mr.  Lawford  [Scott, 

Surgeon's  Daughter], 
Hinchcliffe,  Henry  Salt :    an  engine  room  artificer  full  of 

resource  and  courage  [Kipling,  Their  Lawful  Occasions]. 
Hinehnp,  Dame  :    a  peasant  present  at  the  execution  of 

Meg  Murdochson  [Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian}. 
Holmes,  Sherlock  :    a  marvellous  detective  and  unraveller 

of    plots      [Conan     Doyle,     Adventuret     oi     Sherlock 

Holme*]. 
Hinda  :    daughter  of  the  Emir  of  Persia  and  beloved  by 

Hafed  [Thomas  Moore,  Lalla  Rookh]. 
Hint.  Betty  :    the   prying  servant  of  the  Mac  Sycophants 

[Macklin,  Man  of  the  World]. 
Hippolita  :    the  bride  of  Theseus  [J.  Fletcher,  Two  Noble 

Kinsmen]. 
— —  the  leading    female  character  in  the  comedy,  with 

whom   the   dancing   master    carries    on    an    intrigue 

l^vcherley,  Gentleman  Dancing  Matin}. 
Hippolyta  :   a  wealthy  woman  who  entertains  a  dishonour 
able  passion  for  Arnoldo  [J.  Fletcher,  Custom  of   tht 

Country]. 
betrothed  to  Theseus,  Duke  of  Athens  [Sbakesaeare, 

Jfidtummcr  Niyht's  Dream}. 
Hirpolytns  :    the  hero  of  a  play  adapted  froci  tii«  Greek 

of  Seneca  [Studley,  / 


H!R  145  HOM 

Hiwn  :  the  heroine,  but  of  doubtful  character  [Peele, 
Turkish  Mahomet  and  Hyren,  the  Fair  ffreeJc]. 

Hokbididance  :  one  of  the  five  fiends  that  possessed  '  poor 
Tom '  [Shakespeare,  King  Lear], 

Hobbinol :  intended  for  Gabriel  Harvey,  a  physician  and 
old  college  friend  of  the  author's  [Spenser,  Shepheardt' 
Calendar], 

Hocus,  Humphry  :  the  attorney  who  acted  for  John  Bull 
against  Lewis  Baboon.  Intended  for  the  Duke  of 
Marlborough  [Arbuthnot,  History  of  John  Butt}. 

Hodeirah  :  the  husband  of  Zeinab  and  father  of  Thalab» 
[Southey,  Thalaba}. 

Hodge  :  Gammer  Gurton's  husband,  whose  garments  she 
was  mending  when  she  lust  her  needle  [attrib.  wrongly 
to  Bishop  Still,  Gammer  Gurton's  Ncr.dle}. 

Hoel :  the  son  of  King  Hoel,  kidnapped  by  Ocellopan,  an 
Aztec,  and  coniined  in  a  cave  [Southey,  Ma- 
doc]. 

Hoffmann  :  the  hero  of  a  most  gory  tragedy  [Chettle, 
Hoffmann  ;  or,  Rcacngc  /or  a  Father}. 

Hohensteil-Schwangau,  Prince  :  the  hero  of  this  poem 
tries  to  describe  the  events  of  his  reign  as  they  appear 
in  his  own  eyes  or  measured  by  the  generally  accepted 
rules  of  conduct  [R.  Browning,  Prince  HohenftcU- 
Schwanyau}. 

Holdenough,  Nehemiah  :  a  Presbyterian  preacher  [Scott, 
Woodstock}. 

Holdfast,  Aminadab  :  a  friend  of  Simon  Pure  [Mrs.  Cent- 
livre,  BoU,  Stroke  for  a  Wife}. 

Holgrave,  Mr. :  the  daguerreotypist  who  persuades 
Heprfbah  Pyncheon  to  let  him  live  in  one  of  the  gablea 
of  the  old  house.  His  real  name  is  Maul.',  and  his 
family  the  hereditary  foes  of  the  Pyncheons  [Nathaniel 
Hawthorne,  House  of  the  Seven  Gables]. 

Hollingsworth  :  one  of  the  characters  in  the  story — the  only 
one  with  any  pretentions  to  being  a  man  of  action 
[Nathaniel  Hawthorne,  Blithedole  liomnnrr}. 

HoloJernes  :  a  schoolmaster.  The  name  is  said  to  be  an 
anagram  on  J'h'nes  Floreo  or  John  Florio,  the  philolo 
gist  and  lexicographer  [Shakespeare,  Love's  Labour's 
Losl\ 

Holt,  Felix  :  the  champion  of  the  working  men,  and  the 
hero  [Gecrge  Eliot,  Frlix  11'iU,  the  Radical]. 

Homespun,  Cicely :  Zekiel's  sister,  who  marries  Dick 
Dowlas. 

Zeki-l  :  turned  out  of  his  farm,  he  seeks  his  fortune 

in  London,  and  wins  a  lot  of  money  in  a  lottery  [Oolinan 
the  Younger,  Heir  at  Law]. 
W.W.'.  L 


HON  146  HOR 

Honeycomb,  Will :  a  great  authority  on  the  fashions,  and, 
'  where  women  are  not  concerned,  an  honest  and  worthy 
man  '  [Steele,  Spectator,  Essay  77,  359,  499,  511,  530, 
etc.]. 

Honeycombe,  Mr. :  a  self-willed  old  gentleman  that  tries 
to  force  his  daughter's  wishes  by  locking  her  into  her 
room. 

Mr».  :   a  foolish  half- tipsy  old  woman,  his  wife. 

Polly  :   their  daughter,  with  her  head  stuffed  with 

romance  [Colman  the  Elder,  Potty  Honeycombe]. 

Honeyman,  Charles  :  a  worldly,  unprincipled  clergyman 
[Tiiackeray,  The  Jfewcome*]. 

Honeythunder,  Mr.  Luke  :  the  guardian  of  Neville  and 
Helena  Landless  ;  a  large  man  with  a  big  voice  [Dickens, 
Edwin  Drood]. 

Honey  wood  :  the  hero,  who  eventually  Marries  Miss  Rich- 
land,  when  he  has  learnt  to  '  reserve  his  pity  for  real 
distress,  and  his  friendship  for  true  merit '. 

Sir  William  :   his  uncle,  a.  high-minded  gentleman 

[Goldsmith,  Good-natured  Man}. 

Patty  :  the  girl  whom  Verdant  Green  loves  [Cuth- 

bert  iiude  (Kev.  Edward  Bradley),    Verdant  Green]. 
Honora  :    daughter  of  General  Arenas  and  sister  of   Viola 

[Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Loyal  Subject]. 
Honoria  :    beloved  by  Theodore  of  Ravenna  though  she 

hated  him  [Dryden,  Theodore  and  Honoria]. 
Honour,  Mrs.  :   Sophia  Western's  waiting-woman  [Fielding, 

Tom  Jones]. 
Hood,  Robin  :    a  famous  outlaw     whose  favourite  haunt 

was  Sherwood  Forest,  Nottinghamshire.     He  has    for 

centuries  been  a  favourite  subject  for  English  ballads 

and  romances. 
Hope,  Edward  :    the  Deerbrook  doctor    who  upholds  his 

political    views   at   the   expense   of   local   persecution 

[Harriet  Martineau,  Deerbrook]. 

— — —  Evelyn  :  a  young  girl  of  sixteen  on  whom  a  middle- 
aged  man  fixes  his  affections  [R.  Browning,  Dramatic 

Lyrics  :    Erdyn  Hope]. 
Hopeful  :     Christian's   companion   after   Faithful's    death 

[Bunyan,  The  Pttgrim'i  Progreti]. 
Hopkins,  Jack  :    a    medical    student  and    friend  of    Bob 

Sawyer's  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 
Horace  de  Brienne  :    engaged  to  Diana  de  Lascours,  but 

marries    her   sister    Ogarita    [Stirling,    Orphan   of  the 

Frozen  Sea]. 
Horatia  :    daughter  of  the  '  Roman  Father ',  and  slaiu  by 

her  brother  Publius  [Whitehead,  Roman  father]. 
Horatio  :     the   friend   of   Lord   Allamont,    who   discovers 


HOR  147  HUB 

Lothario's  treachery  to  him.     Allamont  fights  Lothario 
and  kills  him  [Howe,  fair  Penitent}. 
Horatio:  Hamlet's  one  true  and  faithful  friend  and  counsellor 

[Shakespeare,  Hamlet}. 
— — —  the  hero  of  the  novel  [Horace  Smith,  Horatio ;   or, 

Memoirs  of  the  Davenport  Family}. 

Horatiua  Coclei :   the  man   who  '  held  the  Bridge,  in  the 
brave  days   of  old ',  against  the  hosts   of    Tarquin 
[Macaulay,  Lay*  of  Ancient  Rome  :   Horatius}. 
Horn,  King  :    the  hero  of  a  metrical  romance,  dating  back, 

according  to  Bishop  Percy,  to  the  twelfth  century. 
Hortense,  Mademoiselle  :    intended  for  a  portrait  of  Mrs. 

Manning,  the  murderess  [Dickens,  Bleak  House}. 
Eorteusio  :   a  very  valiant  and  chivalrous  man  [Massinger, 
Bashful  Lover}. 

suitor    for    Bianca    [Shakespeare,    Taming    of    the 

Shrew}. 
Houseman  :     a  character  in   the   novel   [Lytton,   Eugent 

Aram}. 
Hounslow  :   one  of  the  gang  of  thieves  who  arranged  to  rob 

Lady  Bountiful  [Farquhar,  Beaux'  Stratagem]. 
Honssain,  Prince  :  the  owner  of  a  magic  carpet,  that  he 
had  only  to  sit  upon  in  order  to  be  transported  wherever 
he  wished  [Arabian  Nights}. 
Howe,  Miss  :    Clarissa's  friend  and  adviser  [Richardson, 

Clarissa  Harlowe}. 
Howie,    Jamie :    Malcolm    Bradwardme's    baillie    [Scott, 

Wavcrley}. 

Howlaglass,  Master  :  a  preacher,  and  the  friend  of  Maul- 
statue  [Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak}. 

Howleglas,  Father  :  plays  the  part  of  the  Abbot  of  Un 
reason  at  the  revels  at  Kennaquhair  Abbey  [Scott, 
The  Abbot}. 

Hoyden,  Miss  :  an  ignorant,  country  romp  [Vanbrugh,  The 
Jt  elapse],  also  in   Sheridan's  adaptation   of  same   play, 
Trip  to  Scarborough}. 
Hrolhgar  :  the  King  of  Denmark  delivered  by  Beowulf  from 

the  Monster,  Urendel  [litviculf}. 

Hubble,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  :  a  wheelwright  and  his  wife,  very 
much  his  j  unior.  Friends  of  Mrs.  Joe  Gargery  [Dickens, 
Great  Expectation!}, 

Hubert :  a  brother  of  Prince  Oswald,  and  wounded  by 
Hurgonel  [Davenant,  Gondibert}. 

in  love  with  Jaculin,  the  daughter  of  Gerrar<l,  King 

of  the  Beggars  [J.  Fletcher,  Beggar's  Bush}. 

King  John's  chamberlain,  and  ordered  by  him  to 

have  Prince  Arthur's  eyes  put  out  [Shakespeare,  h'ing 
John}, 


HUD  148  HUN 

Hndibras  :  the  hero  of  a  satire  directed  against  the  Pan  tana 
[Butler,  Sudibrat]. 

Sir  :  a  melancholy  man  in  whom,  it  is  thought, 

the  author  wished  to  portray  the  Puritans  [Spenser, 
Faery  Queene]. 

Hndjadge  :  a  Shah  of  Persia,  to  cure  whose  sleeplessness 
Moradbak  told  the  Oriental  Tales  [Comte  de  Caylus, 
Oriental  Talet]. 

Hudson,  Sir  Geoffrey  :  a  dwarf,  and  page  to  Queen  Henrietta 
Maria  [Scott,  Pevertt  of  the  Peak}. 

Hugh  :  servant  at  the  Maypole  Inn,  Chigwell,  and  leader 
of  the  '  No  Popery '  riots,  for  which  he  was  executed 
[Dickens,  Barnaby  Rudge], 

of  Lincoln  :  it  is  asserted  that  the  Jews  of  Lincoln 

kidnapped  and  crucified  a  little  boy  of  eight,  and  then 
cast  him  into  a  pit.  The  story  ia  constantly  referred 
to  in  the  literature  of  the  Middle  Ages  [Chaucer,  Can 
terbury  Talet :  The  Prioress's  Tale ;  also  Percy, 
Reliques  :  The  Jew's  Daughter}. 

Hugo  :  the  natural  son  of  the  Marquis  of  Este  [Byron, 
Paritina]. 

of  diminutive  height  but  very  brave ;    the  brother 

of  Arnold  [Davenant,  Oondibert]. 

Hoghie  Graham  :  the  subject  of  a  Scottish  ballad,  who  was 
hanged  for  stealing  a  bishop's  mare  [Border  J/in- 
ardsi/]. 

Humgudizreon,   Grace-be-here  :    a   corporal   In   Cromwell's 

anoy  [Scott,  Woodstock}. 
Humphrey  Clinker  :    tee  Clinker,  Humphrey. 

Master  :  deformed  old  gentleman,  very  kindly,  the 

founder    of    a  club    of     which     Mr.     Pickwick     be 
comes     a    member     [Dickens,    Matter     Humphrey's 
Clock]. 

Hnncamunca  :    the  daughter  of  King  Arthur  and  Queen 

Dollallolla  [Fielding,   Tom  Thumb  the  Great]. 
Hunsden,  Mr. :  a  rough  but  kindly  manufacturer  [Charlotte 

Bronte,  Professor]. 
Hunter,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Leo  :    for  ever  hunting  up  society 

'  linns  '  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers}. 
Huntingdon,  David,  Earl  o!  :   Prince  royal  of  Scotland,  who 

first  appears  as  Sir  Kenneth,  and  later  as  the  Nubian 

slave,  Zohauk  [Scott,  Talisman]. 
——  Earl  of  :  a  baron  outlawed  by  King  Henry  II.     He 

lives  in  the  woods  and  is  finally  restored  to  his  own. 

In  spite  of  difficulties  he  married  Maid  Marian  [Peacock, 

Maid  Marian]. 

Robert,  Earl  ol :    generally  called  Kobin  Hood : 

see  Hood,  Robin. 


HUO  149  IBB 

Huon  :  a  serf  who  {alia  in  love  with  his  pupil,  Lady  Cath 
erine  [Knowles,  Lave]. 

— —  of  Bordeaux,  Sir  :  married  Esclairmond  and  suc 
ceeded  Oberon  as  King  of  Fairyland  [Old  Romance]. 

Hurgonel,  Count :  affianced  to  Orna,  the  sister  of  Gondi- 
bert  [Davenant,  Oondibert], 

Horlothrnmbo  :  the  hero  of  an  absurd  play  which  is  a 
jumble  of  dialogues  [Dr.  8.  Johnson,  Hwlothrumbo ; 
or,  The  Supernatural]. 

Hurry  :  the  manservant  at  Oldworth  Oaks  [Burgoyne, 
Maid  of  the  Oaks]. 

Hushai  :  intended  for  Hyde,  Earl  of  Rochester  [Dryden, 
Abtalom  and  Achitophcl}. 

Hurst,  Mrs. :  a  married  sister  of  Mr.  Bingley's  [Jane  Austin, 
Pride  and  Prejudice]. 

Hutley,  Jem  :  known  as  '  Dismal  Jemmy  ',  an  actor  and 
friend  of  Mr.  Alfred  Jingle  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Paperi], 

Hyanisbe  :  a  character  supposed  by  some  to  be  intended  for 
Queen  Elizabeth  [Barclay,  Argcni*]. 

Hyde,  Mr. :  the  second  self  of  Dr.  Jekyll  [Stevenson, 
Strange  Gate  of  Dr.  Jekyll  and  Mr.  Hyde}. 

Hyder  Ali  Khan  Behauder  :  the  Nawaub  of  Mysore  [Scott, 
Surgeon't  Daughter]. 

Hypatia  :  the  daughter  of  Theon  ;  very  learned  In  mathe 
matics  and  philosophy,  which  she  taught  in  Alexandria. 
She  was  attacked  by  a  band  of  fanatics  and  killed. 
She  Is  the  heroine|of  a  novel  [Charles  Kingsley,  ffypatia]. 

Hyperion  :  god  of  the  son  who,  upon  the  fall  of  the  Titans, 
had  to  make  way  for  the  new  sun-god,  Apollo  [Keats, 
Hyperion]. 

• t!ie  subject  of  a  prose  romance  [Longfellow, 

Hyperion]. 

Vythloday,  Raphael :  Portuguese  adventurer  who  dis 
covered  Utopia  [Sir  Thomas  More,  Utopia]. 

Schimo  :     a   treacherous    Italian    whose    conduct   brinja 

much  sorrow  to  Imogen  [Shakespeare,  Cymbeline}. 
lago  :     the   villain    who   poisons    Othello's   mind   against 

Desdemona  [Shakespeare,  Othello]. 
lanthe  :    one  of  the  characters  which  the  noted  actress, 

Mrs.    Betterton,    used   to    take    [Davenant,    Siege   of 

Ithodet]. 
— — —  one  of  the  characters  hi  a  narrative  poem  [Shelley, 

Queen  Mab]. 
Ibbotson,  Hester  :  cousin  to  Mr.  Grey.     She  marries  Edward 

Hope,  the  doctor. 
Margaret  :   her  sister,  who  marries  Philip  Knderby 

[Harriet  Martineau,  Deerbrook]. 


IDA  150  INK 

Ida  :  a  believer  in  the  emancipation  of  women,  for  which 
purpose  she  founds  a  college  [Alfred  Tennyson,  The 
Princess}. 

Idenstein  :    njphew  of  the  governor  of  Prague  and  married 

to  Adolpha  [Knowles,  Maid  of  Mariendorpt]. 
Igerna,  or  Igrayne  :  wife  of  Gorlois,  Duke  of  Tintagil,  and 
mother  of  King  Arthur.     Tennyson  spells  the  name 
Ygerne  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Idylls  of  the  King  :  Pasting 
of  Arthur]. 

Ignaro  :  fester-father  of  Orgoglio  ;  he  looked  one  way  and 
walked  another  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Dohester,  Janet :  the  heiress  of  Squire  Beltham,  after  he 
has  disinherited  Harry  Richmond.  A  spoilt  girl,  who 
developes  into  a  fine  type  of  woman.  She  marries 
Harry  Richmond  [George  Meredith,  Adventures  of 
Harry  Richmond], 

Imlac  :  traveller  and  poet,  and  the  son  of  a  wealthy  mer 
chant.  Imlac  was  Rasselas's  companion  on  his 
rambles  [Dr.  8.  Johnson,  Rasielas]. 

Imogen  :  falsely  accused  of  infidelity  to  Posthumus,  she, 
after  much  tribulation,  establishes  her  innocence 
[Shakespeare,  CymbeHne}. 

Imogine,  The  Fan- :    tec  Alonzo. 

Imoinda  :  her  father  migrated  to  Angola,  and  she  married 
Oronooko,  a  coloured  man  [Southern,  Oronooko  (a 
play)  ;  Mrs.  Aphr-Behn,  Oronooko  (a  novel)]. 

Inez,  Donna :  the  mother  of  the  hero  [Byron,  Don 
Juan]. 

de  Castro  :    secretly  married  to  Prince  Pedro  of 

Portugal,  whose  father,  King  Alfonso,  compelled  her 
to  drink  poison  [Rose  Neil,  Inez  de  Castro  ;  or,  Bride 
of  Portugal], 

'  Infant  Phenomenon  ' :    see  Crummies,  Miss  Ninetta. 

Ingelram,  Abbot :  at  one  time  superior  at  St.  Mary's  Con 
vent  [Scott,  Monastery], 

Inglesant,  John  :  Played  an  important  and  noble  role  in 
the  courts  of  England  and  Italy  during  the  English 
Civil  War  [Shorthouse,  John  Inglesant], 

Inglewood,  Squire  :    a  magistrate  [Scott,  Rob  Roy}. 

Inglis,  Corporal :  in  the  Duke  of  Monmouth's  army  [Scott, 
Old  Mortality], 

Ingrain,  Edward  :  the  great  friend  of  Sheila  Mackenzie  and 
Frank  Lavender,  through  whom  they  came  to  know 
one  another.  He  marries  an  American  girl  [Black, 
Princess  of  Thule}. 

Inkle,  Mr.  Thomas  :  marries  an  Indian  girl  named  Yarico, 
whom  he  [afterwards  sells  into  slavery  [Steele,  Spec 
tator,  No.  11]. 


INT  151  ISA 

Interpreter,  Mr. :    intended  to  symbolize  the  Holy  Spirit. 

He  lives  just  beyond  the  Wicket  Gate  [Bunyan,  Pil- 

grim't  Progress]. 
Intrigo  :     a  character   upon   which  Mrs.   Centlivre   based 

hers  of  Marplot  [Fane,  Love  in  tke  Dark]. 
lolande  :   the  heroine  [Sir  Henry  Taylor,  St.  Clement's  Eve]. 
Iphigenia  :  the  subject  of  a  tragedy  taken  from  the  story 

of  Iphigenia  in  Tauris,  and  acted  hi  1700  at  Lincoln's 

Inn  Fields  [Dennis,  Iphigenia}. 

a  girl  \vho  has  been  brought  up  as  a  man,  and  whose 

notions  cf  propriety  are  vague  [Suckling,  Brennoralt]. 

Ipomydon  :  the  subject  of  an  Early  English  Romance  [Lift 
of  Ipomydon]. 

Iras  :  an  attendant  on  the  Queen  of  Egypt  [Shakespeare, 
Anthony  and  Cleopatra  ;  also  Dryden,  All  for  Love]. 

Irene  :    wife  of  the  Emperor  of  Greece  [Scott,  Talisman]. 

daughter  of  the  Greek  renegade,  Horush  Barbarossa, 

and  married  to  Selim  [Brown,  Barbaroita]. 

Irenus  :  the  personification  of  JPeaceableness  [Phineas 
Fletcher,  Purple  liland}. 

Ironside,  Sir  :  "the  Red  Kight  of  the  Red  Lands ',  who 
kept  the  lady  Lyonors  or  Liones  a  prisoner  in  Castle 
Perilous  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Ironsides,  Captain  :  uncle  of  Belfield  and  friend  of  Sir 
Benjamin  Dove  [Cumberland,  Brothers]. 

Irwin,  Ellen  :  the  subject  of  a  legendary  poem  [Words 
worth,  KUen  Irwin;  or,  the  Braes  of  Kirtle]. 

Lady  Eleanor  :   wife  of  Lord  Norland. 

Mr.  :    married  to  a  daughter  of  Lord  Norland,  he 

robs  him,  but  repents  and  returns  the  money   [Mrs. 
luchbald,    Every    One.  ha,  Ilis  Fault}. 

Irwine,  Mr. :    a  clergyman  [George  Eliot,  Adam  Bede]. 
Isaac  Mendoza  :    tee  Mendoza,  Isaac. 

of  York  :    a  rich  Jew  persecuted   by  the  followers 

of  King  John  [Scott,  Jvanhoe]. 

Isabell :     the  sister    of  Lady    Hartwell   [Beaumont    and 

Fletcher,   Wit  Without  Money]. 
Isabella  :     the  heroine  of  a  story   taken  from  Boccaccio 

[Keats,  Isabella ;    or,  The  Pot  of  Basil]. 

wife  of  Hieronimo  [Kyd,  Spanish   Tragedy], 

the  mother  of  the  Duke  [Massinger,  Duke  of  Milan]. 

' the  sister  of    Claudio,  and  in   love  with  Angelo 

[Shakespeare,  Measure  for  Measure}. 

a  nun,  who  marries  Biron  and  then  marries  Villeroy, 

believing  Biron  to  be  dead.     She  goes  mad  [Southern, 
Fatal  Marriage}. 

assists    Zanga   in    his    plots    against    Don     Alonzo 

[Young,  The  Revenge]. 


ISA  152  JAC 

Isabella  Donna  :  daughter  of  Don  Pedro.  To  avoid  a 
distasteful  marriage  she  leaps  from  a  window  and 
marries  her  rescuer  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  The  Wonder}. 

i  The  Countess  :  the  wife  of  Roberto.  Aftrr  a  life 

of  crime,  she  is  executed  [Thomas  Morton,  Wonder  of 
Women  ,'  or,  Sophonisb'i}. 

The  Lady  :  a  lovely  girl  who  was,  by  her  step 
mother's  orders,  cut  up  and  '  made  into  a  meat-pie  ' 
[Percy,  Ileliques  :  The  Lady  Iiabella'i  Tragedy}. 

Isabinda  :  the  daughter  of  Sir  Jealous  Trafflck.  She,  by  a 
ruse,  marries  the  man  she  loves  instead  of  the  one  her 
father  favours  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  Busy  Body]. 

Isenbras,  Sir  :    a  hero  of  mediaeval  romance. 

Iseult :  Tristram's  lady-love,  though  the  wife  of  King 
Mark  [Alfred  Tennyson,  IdyUs  of  the  King  :  Last 
Tournament;  also  Matthew  Arnold,  Tristram  and 
limit]. 

Ishbosheth  :  intended  for  P.ichard  Cromwell,  son  of  the 
Protector  [Dryden,  Absalom  and  Achtlophd]. 

Ismaei  :  the  hero  of  an  oriental  tale  published  when  the 
author  was  only  fifteen  [Lytton,  Ismad]. 

Isolde,  Isolt,  Isond,  Yseult,  or  Ysolt :    tec  Iseult. 

Isoline  :  daughter  of  the  governor  of  Messina  and  wife  of 
Fernando.  Father  and  husband  both  died  hi  the 
'  Sicilian  Vespers  ',  and  Jsoliue  died  of  a  broken  heart 
[Knowles,  John  of  Procida}. 

Isnmbras,  Sir  :  the  hero  of  an  early  Esglish  romance,  in 
verse. 

Item  :  a  money-broker  and  a  thorough  rillain  [Holcroft, 
Deserted  Daughter}. 

Itoocles  :  in  love  with  Calantha,  a  Princess  of  Sparta  [Ford, 
Broken  Heart]. 

Ith oriel  :  one  of  the  angels  whose  duty  it  was  to  watch 
over  Adam  and  Eve  at  night  [Milton,  Paradire  Lost}. 

Ivanhoe,  Wilfred  of  :  son  of  Cedric  the  Saxon  ;  disinherited 
for  becoming  a  Crusader  [Scott,  Ivanhoe}. 

Ivan  Ivanovitch  :  the  subject  of  the  poem,  the  scene  of 
which  is  laid  in  Russia  [R.  Browning,  Dramatic  IdyUt  : 
Ivan  Jvanovilrh]. 

I'wain  :    the  Knight  of  the  Lion  [Arthurian  Cycle]. 


Jabos,  Jack  :  postilion  at  the  Golden  Arms,  tie  inn  of  which 
Mrs.  M'Candlish  was  landlady  [Scott,  Guy  Mannering}. 

Jachin  :  the  parish  clerk.  He  stole  the  Holy  Communion 
money  [Crabbe.  The  Borough}. 

Jacinth  a  :  reputed  wife  of  Octavio  [Beaumont  and  Fletchej 
Spanish  Curate]. 


JAG  153  JAQ 

Jatintha  :  an  heiress  and  ward  of  Mr.  Strickland,  who  elope* 

with  Bellamy  [Hoadley,  Suspicious  Husband}. 
Jack,  Colonel  :    the  hero  [Defoe,  History  of  the   Most  Re- 

maskable  Life  and  Kxtraordinary  A  dventures  of  the  truly 

Bon.  Colonel  Jacqw,  vulgarly  called  Colond  Jack}. 
intended  for  John  Calvin    [Arbuthnot,  History   of 

John  Bull ;   also  Swift,  Tale  of  a  Tub}. 
Jackman,  Major  Jemmy :  one  of  Mrs.    Lirriper's    lodgera 

[Dickens,  Mrs.  Lirriper's  Lodgings}. 
Jackson,  Mr.  :  a  clerk  of  Messrs.  Dodson  and  Fogg  [Dickens, 

Pickwick  Papers}. 
Jacomo  :    a  woman-hater,  with  whom  Frederick's  sister  is 

in  love  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  The  Captain}. 
Jacqueline  :    the  subject  of  a  story  told  in  verse  [Rogers, 

Jacqueline}. 
Jacques  :    manservant  to  the  Duke  of  Aranza ;    the  duke 

deputes  him  to  personate  himself  [Tobin,  Honeymoon]. 
Jaculin  :    daughter  of  the  king  of  the   beggars,  and  loved 

by  Lord  Hubert  [J.  Fletcher,  Beggar's  Bush}. 
Jacyinth  :    the  maid  who  slept  whilst  her  mistress  was 

being  bewitched  by  a  gipsy  [R.  Browning,  Flight  of 

the  Duchess}. 

Jaffier  :    Belvidera's  husband  [Otway,   Venire  Preserved]. 
Jaggers,  Mr.  :    an  old  Bailey  advocate  [Dickens,  Ortat  Ex 
pectations}. 
Jakin,  Bob  :    the  packman  who  is  kind  to  Tom  Tulliver 

[George  Eliot,  Mill  on  the  Floss]. 
James,   Truthful :     the   supposed   author   of   the  Heathen 

Chinee    and    other    humorous    poems     [Bret    Harte, 

Heathen  Chinee}. 
Jamie,   Don :     the   ill-treated    younger   brother    of    Don 

Henrique  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Spanish  Curate]. 
Jamieson,  Bet  :   nurse  at  Dr.  Gray's,  the  Middleman  surgeon 

[Scott,  Surgeon's  Daughter]. 
Janet  :   Miss  Betsey  Trotwood's  housemaid  [Dickens,  David 

Copper  fold}. 

Dempster  :    see  Dempster,  Janet 

Jane  Eyre  :    see  Eyre,  Jane. 

Shore  :    see  Shore,  Jane. 

Janfaries,  Katherine  :    the  heroine  of  the  ballad  on   which 

Scott  based  his  '  Young  Loehinrar  '. 
Jaquenetta  :   a  country  girl  courted  by  Don   Adriano  da 

Armado  [Shakespeare,  Love's  Labour's  Lost}. 
Jaqnes  :    servant  to  Sulpltia,  a  woman  of  ill  repute  [J. 

Fletcher,  Custom  of  the  Country]. 
• a  miser  [Ben  Jonson,  Case  is  Altered}. 

•  '  could  suck  melancholy  out  of  a  song,  a«  a  weasel 
ticks  eggs  '  [Shakespeare,  As  You  Like  ll\. 


JAR  154  JEN 

Jarley,  Mr?. :    owner  of  the   wai-work  show  with  which 

Little  Nell  and  her  grandfather  travel  [Dickens,  Old 

Curiosity  Shop]. 
Jarndyce,  John  :   a  philanthropist,  whose  suite  in  Chancery 

is  intended  as  a  satire  on  that  Court  [Dickens,  Bleak 

House}. 
Jarvie,  Baillie  Nicol :   a  shrewd  and  very  cautious  Glasgow 

magistrate  [Scott,  Rob  Roy}. 
Jarvis  :    a  devoted  servant  who  tries  to  shield  Beverley 

from  his  passion  for  the  gaming  table  [Edward  Moore, 

Gamester}. 
Jasper  :    a  highway  robber,  and  a  murderer,  who  becomes 

a  maniac  [Sou they,  Jaipur  :  a  ballad]. 
Jasper,  Sir  :   the  father  of  Charlotte.     The  play  is  based  on 

Moliere's    Le    Medecin    Malgrt    Lui    [Fielding,  Mock 

Doctor}. 
Javan  :    the  chief  character  in  a  sort  of  allegorical  play 

[Montgomery,  World  Before  the  Flood}. 
Jeames  de  la  Pluche  :    a    footman  who  unexpectedly  in 
herits  a  large  fortune  [Thackeray,  Diary  of  Jeames  de 

la  Pluche,  Esq.}. 

Jeanie  Morrison  :    tee  Morrison,  Jeanie. 
Jeanne  of  Alsace  :  a  girl  ruined  by  the  highwayman  Dubosc 

[Stirling,  Courier  of  Lyons}. 
Jeddler,  Doctor  Anthony  :    a  kind  and  generous  man  who 

esteemed  himself  a  great  philosopher. 

Grace  and  Marion  :  his  beautiful  daughters,  both  in 

love  with  the  same  man  [Dickens,  Buttle  of  Life]. 

Jekyll,  Dr. :    a  noble-minded  doctor  whose  second  self  was 

the    villain    Hyde    [Stevenson,    Strange    Cote   of    ~^- 

JekyU  and  Mr.  Hyde}. 
Jellicot,  Old  Goody  :    servant  at  the  under-keeper's  hut  a, 

Woodstock  [Scott,  Woodstock]. 
Jellyby,     Caroline  :      generally     called     *  Caddy '.     Over 

worked  and  neglected  but  good.     She  marries  Prince 

Turveydrop. 
— —  Mrs.  :  a  pleasant-looking  woman  who  is  so  devoted 

to  philanthropy  outside  her  own  home  that  she  has  no 

time  to  attend  to  her  domestic  duties. 

'  Peepy '  :     her    neglected    son    [Dickens,    Bleak 

House}. 

Jenkin  :  the  servant  of  the  Pinner  of  Wakefield  [Greene, 
George-a-Green,  the  Pinner  of  Wakefield}. 

Jenkins,  Bliss  Deborah  :  a  profound  admirer  of  Dr.  Johnson 
and  a  great  stickler  for  form  and  ceremony. 

• M its  Mattie  :  the  gentle  little  sister  of  Miss  Deborah 

Jenkins,  whom  everyone  loved  and  honoured,  and  who 
was  rescued  from  want  by  her  brother  Peter. 


JEN  155  JIN 

Jenkins,  Mr.  Peter  :  their  brother,  who  runs  away  as  a  boy, 
and  returns  to  make  Mattie  happy  when  he  hears  she 
ia  poor  and  alone  [Mrs.  Gaskell,  Cranford]. 

Winifred  :   Miss  Tabitha  Bramble's  maid  [Smollett, 

Humphry  Clinker]. 

Jenkinson,  Ephraim  :  a  swindler  who  imposes  upon  the 
Vicar,  and  upon  Moses  Primrose  [Goldsmith,  Vicar  of 
Wakefleld]. 

Mrs.  Mountstuart :    a  rich,  clever  widow  who  rules 

the  county  in  which  Sir  Willoughby    Patterne    lives 
[George  Meredith,  The  Egoist]. 

Jenkison,  Mr. :  '  the  statu-quoite ',  an  Amiable  crank  in 
the  party  at  Squire  Headlong's  [Peacock,  Headlong 
Hall]. 

Jennings,  Mrs. :  a  vulgar  but  good-natured  match-maker 
[Jane  Austen,  Seme  and  Sensibility]. 

Jenny  Diver  :    tee  Diver,  Jenny. 

Wren  :    tee  Cleaver,  Fanny. 

Jermyn,  Matthew  :  a  lawyer,  the  husband  of  Mrs.  Transome 
and  father  of  Harold  [George  Eliot,  Felix  Holt]. 

Jerningham,  Master  Thomas  :  in  the  service  of  the  Duke 
of  Buckingham  [Scott,  PeverU  of  the  Peak]. 

Jerome,  Don  :  father  of  Don  Ferdinand  and  Louisa ;  pig 
headed  but  affectionate  [Sheridan,  Duenna}. 

Jeronimo,  or  Heironymo  :  the  principal  character  in  the 
play  [Kyd,  Spanish  Tragedy]. 

Jerry  :  the  ownor  of  a  troop  of  performing  dogs  [Dickens, 
Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Jervis,  Mrs.  :  the  squire's  housekeeper  [Richardson, 
Pamela]. 

Jess  :  the  woman  who  patiently  viewed  the  world  from  her 
cottage  window  for  twenty  years  [Barrie,  Window  in 
Thrums], 

Jessamy  :  a  popinjay  who  proposes  to  Clarissa  Flowerdale 
and  ia  rejected  by  her  [Bickerstafl,  Lionel  and  Claritta]. 

Jessica  :  the  daughter  of  Shylock,  who  elopes  with  Lorenzo 
[Shakespeare,  Merchant  of  Venice]. 

Jessie,  the  Flower  o'  Dunblane  :  the  subject  of  a  song 
[Tannahill,  Charming  Young  Jettie,  etc.]. 

Jew,  The  Wandering  :  varying  stories  relate  to  him.  One 
is,  that,  as  Jesus  rested  for  a  moment,  bearing  His  cross, 
a  cobbler,  Ahasuerus  by  name,  pushed  him,  crying, 
'  Get  on,  away  with  you,'  and  Jesus  answered,  '  Truly 
I  go  away  quickly,  but  tarry  thou  till  I  come  '.  Ahasu 
erus  has  had  to  wander  about,  waiting,  ever  since. 

Jewkes,  Mrs.  :   an  offensive  character  [Richardson,  Pamela,}. 

Jin  Via :  Jenkin  Vincent,  an  apprentice  in  love  with 
Margaret  Ramsay  [Scott,  Fortunet  o/  Nigel]. 


JIN  156  JOL 

Jingle,  Alfred  :    a  strolling  actor,   and  a  swindler,   who 

sponges  on  Mr.  Pickwick  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 
Jiniwin,  Mrs.  :    the  mother  of  Mrs.  Quilp  [Dickens,  Old 

Curiosity  Shop]. 
Jinkins,  Mr.:  a  character  In  '  The  Bagman's  Story  '  [Dickent, 

Pickwick  Paper*}. 

Jip  :    Dora's  pet  dog  [Dickens,  David  Copperfield}. 
Jo  :  a  poor  crossing-sweeper  known  as  '  Toughey  '  [Dickens, 

Bleak  Saute]. 
Joanna:     Mr.    Mordent's    deserted    daughter    [Holcroft, 

Deterted  Dauy!Uer]. 
Joblinjf,  Tony  :   a  law-writer  known  as  '  Weevle '  [Dickens, 

Bleak  Boute]. 

Dr.  John  :    medical  officer  to  a  Loan  and   Lite 

Insurance  Company  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzzlewit]. 

Jobson.  Joseph  :    clerk  to  Squire  Inglewood  [Scott,  Rob 

Roy}. 
Jobson,  Keil :  Zekel's  meek  wife,  taught  by  blows  to  obey. 

Znkel :  a  cobbler  who  ruled  his  wife  with  a  rod  of 

iron  [Coffey,  Devil  to  Pay]. 

Jocelyn,  Lady  :  the  mother  of  Rose  Jocelyn.     A  woman 

full  of  strong  common-sense  and  kindness. 
— —  Rote :    a  high-spirited  girl  of  good  position.     She 

meets  Evan  Harrington  hi  Portugal,  and  after  many 

dimculties  marries  him  [George  Meredith,  Evan  Ear- 

rinffton]. 

Jock  o'  Hazeldean  :    tee  Hazeldean,  Jock  o*. 
Joe.  The  Fat  Boy  :          Fat  Boy. 
John  Anderson  :    tee  Anderson,  John. 
— — —  Don  :    a  rather  fox>lish  but  honourable    Spaniard 

[Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  The  Chances}. 
——  Don  :    an  ill-conditioned  man  who  tries  to  injure 

Hero  in  the  eyes  of  Claudio,  on  the  eve  of  their  marriage 

[Shakespeare,  Much  Ado  Abo'jt  Nothing}. 
— — —  Friar  :     a  Franciscan   Friar   [Shakespeare,   Romeo 

and  Juliet}. 
——  Little  :     one   of   Robin   Hood's   companions   often 

referred  to  in  ballads,  etc. 
Johnnie   o!  Braidislee  :     an   outlaw   and   deerstealer,    the 

hero  of  an  old  ballad  [Johnnie  of  Braidislee]. 
Johnny  :    Betty  Higden'g  baby,  who  died  [Dickens,  Ovr 

Mutual  Friend]. 
Johnstone,   Auld   Willie  :     an   old   fisherman   [Scott,   Ouy 

Mannertng}. 
JoliSe,    Joceline :      under-keeper    at    Woodstock    [Scott, 

Woodstock}. 
Joliquet,  Bibo  :    the  waiter  at  the  White  Lion,  an  inn  kept 

by  Jerome  Lesurques  [Stirling,  Courier  of  Lyont].' 


JOL  157  JUL 

Jollup,  Sir  Jacob  :   owner  of  Gerratt,  a  pompous  and  vulgar 

man  [Foote,  Mayor  of  Garratl]. 
Jonas  :     intended   for   the   attorney-general,   Sir   William 

Jones  [Dryden,  Abtalom  and  Achitop'nel}. 
Jonathan  :    a  man  whom  Sir  Benjamin  Dove  had  raised 

from  want  and  who  served  him  as  butler  [Cumberland, 

Brother*}. 
Jones,  Tom  :   generous  and  manly  but  dissipated  [Fielding, 

Tom  Jonet}. 
Jorkins,   Mr.  :     Mr.    Spenlow's    partner    [Dickens,    David 

Copperfidd}. 

Josceline,  Sir  :    a  crusader  [Scott,   Taluman]. 
Jose,  Don  :    husband  of  Donna  Inez,  and  father  of  Don 

Juan  [Byron,  Don  Juan]. 
Joseph  :    a  very  generous  and  benevolent  Jew  [Knowles, 

At  aid  of  Mariendorpt}. 

the  canting  servant  of  Heathcliff  [Emily  Bronte, 

Wulheriny  HeigM*}. 

Andrews  :    see  Andrews,  Joseph. 

Josephine  :  the  mother  of  Werner  [Byron,  Wer 
ner]. 

Josian  :  wife  of  Sir  Bevis  of  Southampton,  who  gave  him 
his  sword  '  Morglay ',  and  '  Arundel '  his  charger 
[Drayton,  Polyolbion]. 

Joyeuse  :    the  Emperor  Charlemagne's  sword. 

Juan  :    a  troubadour  [George  Eliot,  Spanish  Oypty]. 

Don  :    a  native  of  Seville,  son  of  Don  Jose1  and 

Donna  Inez  [Byron,  Don  Juan]. 

Juba  :    a  friend  of  Cato's  and  loving  Cato's  daughter,  to 

whom  he  was  married  [Addison,   Colo], 
Judith,  Aunt  :   the  sister  of  George  Heriot  [Scott,  Fortune 

of  Nigel]. 

Juletta  :    Alinda's  maid  [J.  Fletcher,  Pilyrim]. 
Julia  :    the  hunchback's  ward,  betrothed  to  Sir  Thomas 

Clifford  [Knowles,  Hunchback}. 

the   heroine   of    the   novel    [Mackenzie,    Julia   de 

Roubigne]. 

a    lady    loved    by    Protheus    [Shakespeare,    T*o 

Gentlemen  of  Verona}. 

the  patient  object  of  Falkland's  jealousy  [Sheridan, 

Rivalt]. 

-  •          Donna  :    a  Sevillian  of  Moorish  extraction,   with 

whom  Juan  feU  in  love  at  the  age  of  sixteen  [Byron, 
Don  Juan]. 
Julian  :  the  subject  of  a  tragedy  [Mary  R.  Mitford,  Julian]. 

and  Maddalo  :    Julian  is  intended  for  Shelley  him 
self,  Maddalo  for  Lord    Byron    [Shelley,  Julian   and 
Maddalo  :   a  Convention]. 


JUL  153  KAT 

Julian,  Count  :  the  hero  of  a  very  impressive  tragedy.  The 
author's  first  attempt  in  the  field  of  drama  [Landor, 
Count  Julian}. 

Count :  the  chief  instrument  in  the  fall  of  Roderick. 

It  was  he  who  inrited  the  Moors  to  force  him  from  the 
Spanish  throne  [Southey,  Roderick]. 

Juliana  :    a  saintly  woman,  the  wife  of  Virolet  [Beaumont 

and  Fletcher,  Double  Marriage]. 
^—  married  to  the  Duke  of  Aranza,  who  schools  her 

from    pride   and   arrogance   to    affectionate   modesty 

[Tobin,  Honeymoon]. 
Lady  :     daughter  to  Lord  Courtland,  a  frivolous 

and  extravagant  girl,  who  elopes  with  Henry  Douglas, 

a  penniless  lifeguards  mail  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Marriage}. 
Julie  de  Mortemar  :    an  orphan  under  the  guardianship  of 

Richelieu.     Louis   XIII   was  one   of  many   admirers, 

but  she  married  Adrien  de  Mauprat  [Lytton,  Richelieu]. 
Juliet  :     beloved   by    Claudio    [dhakespeare,    Measure  for 

Measure}. 

the  daughter  of  the  Capulets,  whose  self-devotion 

was  rendered  of  no  avail  because  of  Romeo's  despair 
[Shakespeare,  Romeo  and  Juliet]. 

Julio  :  in  love  with  Lelia,  a  widow  of  no  repute  [Beaumont 
and  Fletcher,  The  Captain}. 

— —  oi  Harancour  :  a  deaf  and  dumb  boy  abandoned 
in  the  streets  of  Paris.  He  is  rescued  and  brought 
up  by  De  1'Epee,  and  afterwards  recognized  and  restored 
to  his  rightful  position  as  Count  of  Harancour  [Hoi- 
croft,  Deaf  and  Dumb}. 

Jnpe,  Cecilia  :  the  daughter  of  the  clown,  adopted  by 
Thomas  Gradgrind  [Dickens,  Hard  Timet}. 

-* Signer  :   a  clown  in  a  circus  [Dickens,  Hard  Timet]. 

Kailyal :   the  heroine — a  daughter  of  Ladurlad  [Southey, 

Curse  of  Kehama]. 

Kalasrade  :    the  wife  of  Sedak  [Ridley,  Tale*  of  the  Genii]. 
Kaied  :    the  name  assumed  by  Gulnaie  when  she  disguised 

herself  as  Lara's  page  [Byron,  Lara}. 
Kama!  :    an  outlaw  and  border  chief,  who  allows  his  son 

to    enter    the    Empress    of   India's    service    [Kipling, 

East  and  Wett]. 

Karenina,  Anna  :    the  heroine  [Tolstoi,  Anna  Karenina]. 
Katerfelto  :    a  noted  quack  [Cowper,  The  Task}. 
Katherins  :    one  of  the  Princess  of  France's  attendants 

[Shakespeare,   Love"t  Labour's  Lost}. 

the  '  Shrew ',  elder  daughter  of  Baptista  of  Padua 

[Shakespeare,  Taming  of  the  Shrnc}. 

Kathleen  :  the  heroine  of  a  very  popular  Irish  song  [Mrs. 
Crawford,  Kathleen  Mavourneen}. 


KAT  159  KEY 

Katinka  :    one  of  the  three  beautiful  girls  in  the    harem 

into  which  Don  Juan  penetrated  in  disguise  [Byron, 

Don  Juan]. 
Katusha  :    a  girl  sent  to  Siberia  for  a  crime  she  did  not 

commit  [Tolstoi,  Resurrection}. 
Kavanagh  :    a  clergyman,  who  marries  Cecilia  Vaughan, 

the  heroine  [Longfellow,   Kavanagh}. 
Kay,  Sir  :    King  Arthur's  foster-brother,  and  seneschal  at 

his  court  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 
Kearney,  Kate  :  the  subject  of  a  pathetic  Irish  song  [Lady 

Morgan,  Kate  Kearney}. 
Kecksey  :  a  wretched  old  man  who  pretends  he  prefers  a 

termagant  and  a  flirt  aa  wife  [Oarrick,  Irish  Widow]. 
Keeldar,    Shirley  :    the    heroine.     '  To    admire    the  great, 

reverence  the  good,  and  be  joyous  with  the  genial,  was 

very  much  the  bent  of  Shirley's  soul.'     She  marries 

Louis  Moore  [Charlotte  Bronte,   Shirley]. 
Keene,  Abel  :    a  village  schoolmaster  who  became  a  clerk. 

He  commits  suicide  [Crabbe,   The  Borough]. 
Kehama  :   a  mighty  rajah  who  was  cursed  with  '  immortal 

death  '  [Southey,  Curie  of  Kehama]. 
Keiner,  General  :  Governor  of  Prague  [Knowles,  Maid  of 

Marimdorpt]. 
Keznpferhaasen  :     one   of    the   speakers    [Wilson,    Node* 

Ambrosianae]. 
Kenge,  Mr.  :    known  as  '  Conversation  Kenge  '  because  he 

so  loved  to  hear  his  own  voice  [Dickens,  Bleak  House]. 
Kennedy,  Frank  :    an  excise  officer  who  is  murdered  by 

smugglers   [Scott,  Guy  Mannering}. 
Kenneth,  Sir  :    the  '  Knight  of  the  Leopard  ',  really  the 

Prince  Royal  of  Scotland  [Scott,   Talisman}. 
Kenrick,  Felix  :   a  faithful  servant  :   the   faster-father  of 

Caroline  Dormer  [Colman  the  Younger,  Heir  at  Law}. 
Kent,  Earl  of  :    under  the  name  of  Caius  he  waits  on  Lear, 

and  takes  him  to  Dover  Castle  [Shakespeare,  AT  in?  Lear}. 
Kenwigs,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  :   an  ivory  turner  and  his  wife,  who 

consider  themselves  very  '  genteel  '. 

The  Misses  :    pupils  of  Nicholas  [Dickens,  Xichola* 


Kera  Khan  :  a  Tartar  chief  at  war  with  Poland  [Kemble, 

Ladoiska]. 
Kettle,  Captain  :    an  amusing,  pugnacious  man,  the  hero 

of  several  books  [Hyne,  Adventures  of  Captain  Kritl?}. 
Kettledrummle,  Gabriel  :  a  Covenanter  preacher  [Scott,  Old 

Mortality]. 
Kevin.  St.  :    fled  to  a  rock  at  Glendalough  to  escape  from 

the  fascinations  of  Kathleen.     She  followed  him  thither 


KEW  169  KIT 

and  he  cast  her  into  the  sea  [Thomas  Moore,  Iritk 
Melodiet  :  St.  Kevin}. 

Kew,  Countess  ol  :  a  domineering  society  lady  [Thackeray, 
The  Nevcomet}. 

Key,  Sir  :    tee  Kay,  Sir. 

Kea'a  :  a  '  bad-tempered,  good-hearted  housemaid  '  [George 
Eliot,  Mia  on  Ike  Floss]. 

Kickleburys,  The  :  the  heroes  of  a  Christmas  book  [Thack 
eray,  Kickleburys  on  the  Rhine]. 

Kifri  :  the  personification  of  Atheism  and  Blasphemy.  He 
was  an  enchanter  and  a  giant  [Ridley,  Tales  of  the 
Genii  :  Enchanter's  Tale]. 

Kilmansegg,  Miss  :  an  heiress  with  a  golden  leg  [Thomas 
Hood,  Miss  KUmanscn}. 

Kim  :  the  son  of  an  English  soldier,  reared  by  a  half-caste 
[Kipling,  Kim}. 

Kin?.  Tom  :  '  a  rowdy,  joking  dog '  [Moncrieffe,  Mm. 
Tonson]. 

Kinmont,  Willie  :  a  notorious  freebooter,  the  hero  of  a 
ballad  [Border  Minstrelsy}. 

Kionis  :  a  strange,  hot-tempered  gipsy  girl,  half  in  love 
with  Harry  Richmond  [George  Meredith,  Adventure* 
of  Harry  Richmond]. 

Klrby,  Carinthia  Jane  :  an  English  girl  brought  up  in 
Austria.  On  her  first  entry  into  society  she  meets 
and  accepts  the  Earl  of  Fleetwood  and  marries  him, 
but  is  at  once  forsaken,  and  when  he  attempts  a  re 
conciliation  she  declines. 

Chillon  John  :     the   brother   of   the   Countess   of 

Fleetwood.     An    athletic    and    handsome     man    who 
marries   the   beautiful   Henrietta  Fakenham    [George 
Meredith,  Amazing  Marriage}. 

Kirkpatrick,  Cynthia  :    Dr.  Gibson's  step-daughter. 

Mrs.  :    becomes  the  second  wife  of    Dr.    Gibson 

[Mrs.  Gaskell,   Wives  and  Daughters}. 

Kirkrapine  :    a  robber  of  churches,  giving  the  proceeds  of 

his  thefts  to  Abessa  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
Kit  :    see  Nubbles,  Christopher. 
Kite,  Sergeant :    a  recruiting  officer  [Farquhar,  Recrutttny 

Officer}. 
Kitely  :    a  rich  London  merchant,  very  jealous  of  his  wife 

[Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  in  His  Humour]. 
Kitty  :    a  wild,  harum-scarum  girl  who  arranges  to  elope 

with  Random  [Colman  the  Younger,  Ways  and  if  earn]. 

one  of  Mr.  Level's  servants,  who  ape  the  manners 

of  their  masters  and  mistresses  [Townley,  High   Life 
Below  Stair,}. 


KNA  161  LAD 

Knag,    Miss  :    Mme.    Mantalini's    forewoman,    who    first 

adores,  then  hates,  Kate  Nickleby  [Dickens,  Nicholat 

Niekleby]. 
Knight,  The  :    the  type  of  noble,  courageous,  yet  humble 

chivalry   [Chaucer,    Canterbury   Talcs :     The  Knight's 

Tale]. 
Knightley,  Mr. :  the  hero  of  the  tale,  who  in  the  end  marries 

Emma  Wooclhouse  [Jane  Austen,  Emma]. 
Knoekwinnock,  Sybil :  wife  of  Sir  Richard  of  the  Redhand, 

and  mother  of  Malcolm  Misbegot  [Scott,  The  Antiquary}. 
Knowell,  the  Elder  :    a  character  supposed  to  have  been 

acted    by    Shakespeare.     He   is    an    elderly    man    of 

sententious  humour,   very  anxious  about  the  moral 

well-being  of  his  son  [Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  in  His 

Humour]. 
Koeldwethout,  Baron  Von  :    hero  of  one  of  the  tales  told 

at  the  inn  where  Nicholas  and  Squeers  were  detained 

by    an    accident    to    the    coach     [Dickens,     Nicholas 

SirMcby], 
Krook,  Mr.  :    the  drunken  proprietor  of  a  rag  and  bone 

shop,  said  to  have  died  of   spontaneous    combustion 

[Dickens,  Bleak  Houte]. 
Kubla  Khan  :    the  prince   who  built  the   '  pleasure-dome  ' 

the  poet  saw  in  his  dream  [S.   T.   Coleridge,   Kubla 

Khan]. 


La    Creevy,   Miss  :     a   merry  little   woman,  a   miniatur 

painter  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Xicklebij]. 
La  Roche  :   a  Swiss  Pastor  travelling  through  France  with 

his  daughter  [Mackenzie,  Story  of  La  Kochc}. 
La  ValEere,  Louise.  Duchesse  de  :   betrothed  to  the  Marquis 

Ue  Bragalune,  but  in  Icve  with  Louis  XIV  [Lytton, 

Duchess  de  la  Vattitre]. 
Labe  Queen  :    Queen  of  the  Island  of  Enchantments,  who 

got  transformed  into  a  mare  [Arabian  Nitjhts], 
Lackitt,  Widow  :   falls  in  love  with  Charlotte  Weldon  when 

that    lady    impersonates     Mr.    Weldon      [Southern, 

Oroonoko]. 
Lacy,  Sir  Damian  de  :    nephew  of  Sir  Hugo. 

Sir  Hugo  de  :    a  crusader,  and  the  constable  of 

Chester. 

A'tr  Randal  de :  cousin  to  Sir  Hugo,  who  appears 

under  various  guises  [Sir  W.  Scott,  lietrothed]. 

Ladulaiu  :    a  humorous  cynic  [Massinger,  The  1'ictwe}. 
Ladisli-v.  Will  :    an  artist  in  love  with   Dorothea,  whom  h« 

marries  after  Casaubon's  death  [George  Eliot 

march]. 

W.W.F.  M 


LAD  162  LAM 

Ladurlad  :  the  father  of  Kailyal  [Southey,  Curie  of 
Kfhama}. 

Lady  of  the  Bleeding  Heart  :    fee  Douglas,  Ellen. 

of  the  Lake  :    tfe  Vivien ;  also  Douglaa,  Ellen. 

Ladylift.  Elinor  :  the  girl  Paul  Ferrol  loved,  though  he  was 
inveigled  by  Laura  Chanson  into  marrying  her  instead 
[Mrs.  Archer  Clive,  Why  Paul  Ferrol  KiUed  7/i.t  W He}. 

Laertes  :  his  wife  having  been  spared  by  Guatavw  Vasa, 
he  henceforth  is  the  trusty  sen-ant  of  the  king's  daugh 
ter,  Cliristina  [Brooke,  (iuslavut  Fata]. 

— ^—  son  of  Polonius,  and  brother  of  Ophelia,  it  is  he 
who  uses  a  poisoned  rapier  in  lug  duel  with  Haiuiet 
[Shakespeare,  Samlet]. 

Laila  :  daughter  of  Okba,  the  sorcerer.  She  died  to  save 
Thalaba's  life  [Southey,  Thalaba]. 

Lajennesse,  Gabriel  :  the  lover  of  Evangeline,  who  was 
parted  from  her  when  the  inhabitants  of  Grand  Pre 
were  driven  from  their  homes.  They  met  again  w  heti 
he  was  on  his  deathbed  [Longfellow,  Evanyilinr}. 

Lalla  Rookh  :  the  Princess  to  whom  the  stories  contained 
in  the  poem  were  related  on  her  jovirney  from  JJia.i 
to  Cashmere  [Thomas  Moore,  LaUa  Rookh}. 

Lambert,  Charlotte  :  daughter  of  Sir  John  and  Lady 
Lambert  and  beloved  by  Dander. 

— —  lady  :  wife  of  Sir  John.  She  aids  in  exposing 
Dr.  CantwelTs  hypocrisy. 

—  Sir  John  :  the  dupe  of  Dr.  Cantwell,  on  whom  he 
bestows  £4,000  a  year  [Bickcrstaff,  The  Hypocrite}. 

• Hetty  :  daughter  of  Colonel  Lambert.  She  eggs 

Henry  Warrington  on  till  he  becomes  a  soldier.  After 
wards  she  marries  him  [Thackeray,  Virginian^. 

Lambro  :  the  father  of  Haidee— a  Greek  piiate  [Byron, 
Don  Juan]. 

Lamderg  :  and  Ullin  both  loved  Gelchossa,  so  they  fought 
and  Laraderg  won,  but  afterwards  died  of  his  wounds, 
and  in  three  days  Gelchossa  died  of  a  broken  heart 
[Ossian,  Fingal]. 

Lamia  :  a  serpent- woman  who  married  a  Corinthian 
youth  [Keats,  Lamia}. 

Lamlnt  :  the  daughter  of  the  noble  Vertaigne,  and  wedded 
to  Champernel  [J.  Fletcher,  Little  French  Larcycr}. 

Lammermoor,  Bride  of  :  parted  from  the  man  she  loves, 
and  wedded  to  another,  she  goes  mad  [Scott,  Bride 
of  Lammermoor  ;  tee  olio  Ashton,  Lucy]. 

Lammeter,  Nancy  :  the  girl  that  Godfrey  Caas  marries,  and 
who  urges  him  to  claim  his  child  Effie  [George  Eliot, 
Silas  Mamer 

Lammikin,  or  Lamkin  :    a  monster  who  used  blood  as  the 


LAM  163  LAR 

chief  constituent  in  the  mortar  with  which  he  built 
his  castle  [Scottith  Ballad]. 

Lammle,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Alfred  :  adventurers  and  fortune- 
hunters.  Each  marries  the  other  for  money,  only  to 
find,  too  late,  that  neither  has  any  [Dickens,  Our 
Mutual  Friend]. 

Lamoracke,  Sir  :  a  Knight  of  the  Bound  Table,  and  son  of 
Sir  Pelliuore  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Lampedo  :  a  country  surgeon,  very  poor,  the  '  sketch  and 
outline  of  a  man  '  [Tobin,  Honeymoon}. 

Lance  :  a  falconer  and  the  servant  of  Valentine's  father 
[J.  Fletcher,  Wit  Without  Honey]. 

Lancelot  of  the  Lake  :  a  Scottish  metrical  romance  [Percy, 
tidiqiu-t :  Sir  Lavncclot  du  Lake]. 

Sir  :  chief  Knight  of  the  Round  Table,  who  har 
bours  a  guilty  love  for  Guinevere  which  has  a  disastrous 
iuHuence  on  the  Court.     He  repents   and  dies  '  a  holy 
man  '  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Idyllt  of  the  King  :    Lancelot 
and  Elaine ;  (fuine^ere]. 

Langham,  Edward  :    an    Oxford  tutor  whose  intellectual 

gifts  and  many  line  qualities  of  head  and  heart  are 

ail    rendered    neutral    by    an    invincible    shyness    and 

morbid  indecision  of  character  [Mrs.  Humphry  Ward, 

Robert  Eltmere}. 
Langley,  Sir  Frederick  :    a  Jacobite  conspirator  and  suitor 

for  the  hand  of  Miss  Vere  [Scott,  Black  Dwarf}. 
Languish,   Kiss  Lydia  :    an      insatiable   novel -reader,    who 

tries    to   act    the    characters   she    admires    [Sheridan, 

Kivalt}. 
Lapet,  Mons.  :  an  abject  coward  who  wrote  a  book  upen 

duelling    [J.    Fletcher,    Nice    Valour;     or,    Passionate 

Madman]. 
Lapraick  :    the  friend  of  Steenie  In  Wandering  Willie's  tale 

[Scott,  RedgauntUt]. 
Lara  :    the  name  taken  by  the  Corsair  after  Medora'e  death 

[Byron,  Lara]. 

the  Count  o!  :    in  love  with  Preciosa  [Longfellow, 

Spanish   Student]. 

Lardoon,  Lady  Bab  :   a  fashionable  gambler,  who  renounces 

such    weaknesses   upon    her   marriage    to    Sir   Charles 

Dupely  [Burgoyne,  Maid  of  the  Oak*}. 
Larkins,    Kiss  :     an    imposing   young    woman    for    whom 

David    experiences    a    violent    '  calf-love '    [Dickens, 

David  Copperftflil]. 
Larthmoor  :     King  ef   Berrathon,   a  Scandinavian   island 

[Ossian,  Berrathon}. 
Larynx,  Rev.  Mr.  :    a  cheery,  jovial  clergyman  [Peacock, 

Nightmare  AN>ey]. 


LAS  161  LAV 

Las-Casai  :  a  fine  old  Spaniard  who  denounced  the  bar 
barities  perpetrated  by  hia  compatriots  [Sheridan, 
Pizarro}. 

Lasoours,  Martha  de  :  cut  adrift  in  a  boat,  in  infancy,  she 
was  found  and  reared  by  an  Indian  tribe. 

Ralph  de  :    father  of  Martha  and  Captain  of  the 

Urania  [Stirling,  Orphan  of  the  Frozen  Sea]. 

L&tbmon  :  a  British  prince  who  attacks  Jlorven.  Fingal 
defeat?  him  but  releases  him  unharmed  [Ossian, 
Lathmon]. 

Latimer.  Darsie  :  supposed  to  be  the  son  of  Mr.  Ralph 
Latimer,  really  that  of  Sir  Henry  Redgauntlet, 

Mr.  Ralph  :    the  reputed  father  of  Darsie  [Scott, 

Redtjaunllft}. 

Laud,  Will :    a  smuggler,  beloved  by  Margaret  Catchpole. 

He  helps  her  to  escape  from  Ipswich  Gaol  [Cobbold, 

Margaret  Cat&pole]. 
Laonce  :     the    servant    of    Protheus    [Shakespeare,    Two 

Gentlemen  of   Verona]. 
Laoncelot,  Sir  :    tee  Lancelot,  Sir. 
Launfal,  Sir  :  a  Knight  of  the  Round  Table,  and  the  subject 

of  the  poem  [Lowell,  Vision  of  Sir  Launfal]. 
Laura  :     beloved   by   both   Arnold   and   Hugo.     As   both 

were   slain   in   a  faction   fight,   she  married    neither 

[Davenant,  Qondibert]. 
——  a  frivolous  woman  whose  husband,  being  captured 

by  Turks,  embraces  their  faith  [Byron,  Bappo]. 
Laurana  :    daughter  of  the  King  of  Thessaly,  beloved  by 

Parismus  [Poord,  Hittory  of  Parismut]. 
Laurence,  Friar  :    the  friendly  friar  who  gives  Juliet  the 

Bleeping  draught  [Shakespeare,  Rom?o  and  Juliet]. 
Lauretta  di  Guardino  :   the  wife  of  John  Inglesant,  who  dies 

of  the  plague  [Shorthouse,  John  Inglesant}. 
Laurie,  Annie  :    the  original  of  this  song  was  the  eldest  of 

the  three  daughters  of  Sir  Robert  Laurie  of  Maxweltoa 

[Douglas,  Annie  Laurie]. 
Laoringtons,  The  :    this  uovel  is  meant  as  a  satire  on  a 

certain  class  of  people  [Mrs.  Trollope,  The  Laurington*}. 
Lavaine,  Sir  :   a  knight  of  Arthur's  Court,  brother  to  Elaine 

[Alfred   Tennyson,   Idylls  of  Che  Kinj  :    Lancelot  and 

Maine]. 
Lavender,  Frank  :    an  artist.     A  self-indulgent  young  man 

who  at  first,  having   won   her,   neglects  his   wife,  but 

her  nobility  of  character  at  last  has  its  reward  and 

he  becomes  wholly  hers  [Black,  Princets  of  Thule], 
ensro  :    the  author  is  himself  the  hero  of  this  story, 

much  of  it  being  strictly  autobiographical  [Borrow, 

Lavenyro,  the  Scholir,  the  Gipsy  and  the  Priett]. 


LAV  165  LEA 

Lavington,  Squire  :    the  squire  who  denied  that  the  owner 

ship  of  property  carried  duties  with  it  [Charles  Kingsley 

Teatt}. 
Lavinia  :    8ist«r  of  Lord  Altamont  and  the  wife  of  Horatio 

[Rowe,  Fair  Penitent]. 
— —  daughter  of  the  Roman  general,  Titus  Andronicus. 

Her  hands  were  cut  off  and  her  tongue  cut  out  by 

Goths  [Shakespeare,   Titus  Andronimx}. 
— —  in  love  with  Palemon  [James  Thomson,  Reasons  : 

Autumn}. 
Lazarillo  :    a    poor    needy,  hungry  courtier,   greedy   and 

voluptuous   [Beaumont  and   Fletcher,    Woman- Muter]. 

a  servant  who  tries  to  wait  on  two  masters  and 

commits  many  blunders  in  the  effort  [Jephson,   Two 
Stringt  to  Four  Bow}. 

a  punctilious  Spaniard  [Middleton,   Slurt,   Master 

Constable]. 

Lazie,  Sir  Lawrence  :  a  man  who  served  '  the  Schoolmaster, 
his  Wife,  the  Squire's  Cook,  and  the  Farmer'.  A 
popular  old  chap-book  [The  Infamous  History  of  Sir 
Lawrence  Lazie]. 

Le  Bean  :  a  courtier  in  the  train  of  the  usurping  Duke, 
Frederick  [Shakespeare,  At  Fou  Like  It]. 

Le  Castre  :  the  father  of  Mirabel,  the  '  wild-goose '  [J. 
Fletcher,  WUd-gooie  Chase]. 

L 'Eclair,  Philippe  :  a  boasting  army  orderly  who  court* 
Rosabelle,  a  serving-maid  [Dimond,  Foumiling  o/  th» 
Foreit}. 

Le  Pebre  :   a  poor  lieutenant  [Sterne,  Triftram  fthana'y]. 

L 'Estrange,  Harley  :  a  '  ahy,  dreamy,  and  delicate  '  young 
nobleman,  who  falls  in  love  with  Nora  Aveoel,  a  girl 
socially  his  inferior  [Lyttou,  My  Novel]. 

Lea  :  an  angel  who  was  sent  to  earth  on  a  message  fell  in 
love  with  her  as  she  saw  her  bathing.  She  rose  as  a 
spirit  to  heaven  [Thomas  Moore,  Love»  of  th« 
Angels]. 

Leander  :  a  young  man  of  Abydos  who  swam  the  Helles 
pont  nightly  to  visit  his  love — Hero— is  the  theme  of 
many  poems  and  romances. 

a  young  Spanish  student  who   falls   In   love   with 

Leonora,  who  was  betrothed  to  Don  Diego.     Diego  is 
old,  Leander  young,  so  the  latter  wins  [Bickerstafl, 
Padlock]. 

Lear  :  a  mythical  King  of  Britain,  who  is  driven  mad  by 
the  cruelty  and  neglect  of  two  of  his  daughters  [Shake 
speare,  King  Lear]. 

Learoyd,  John  :  '  a  slow-moving,  heavy-footed  Yorkshire- 
man'  [Kipling,  LifSi  Handicap]. 


LEA  166  LEI 

Leatherheod  :    supposed  to  be  a  portrait  of  Inigo  Jones1 

the  architect  [Ben  Jonaon,  Bartholomew  Fair]. 
Leatherstocking,  Natty  :    the  nickname  of  Natty  Bumpo, 

a  half-civilized  man  whom  we  meet  in  five  stories  by 

the  same  author  [Cooper,  Deeri'&yer,  Prairie,  Lait  of 

the  Mohicans,  Pathfinder,  Pioneer}. 
Leb'anc,  Rene  :    notary  of  Grand  Pre,  whose  goods  were 

confiscated    with    those    of   the    other   settlers    there 

[Longfellow,  Erangcline}. 
Ledbrain,  Mr.  X.  :  vice-president'of  Section  C.  at  the  Mudfog 

meeting  [Dickens,   Mudfog  Attociation]. 
Ledbrook,  Miss  :   a  member  of  Mr.  Crummies'  Company  at 

the  Portsmouth  Theatre  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Jfickleby}. 
Ledbury  :    the  hero  of  a  novel  [Albert  Smith,  Adventures 

ol  Mr.   Ledbury]. 
Lee.  Annabel  :   the  subject  of  the  poem  [Poe,  Annabel  Lee]. 

Alice  :    the  heroine ;    daughter  of  Sir  Henry.     She 

marries  Markham  Everard. 

Colonel  Albert :    son  of  Sir  Henry  and  the  friend  of 

Charles  II. 

— Sir  Henry  :    an  old  royalist,  and    head  ranger  of 

Woodstock   Forest,    who   gives   shelter   to   Charles   II 

[Scott,   Woodstock}. 
Simon  :    the  subject  of  a  lyric  [Wordsworth,  Simon 

Lee,  the  Old  Huntsman]. 
Leeford,  Edward  :  tee  Monks. 
Lefevre,  Lieutenant :  an  officer  who  died  of  starvation 

[Sterne,   Trittram  Shandy]. 
Legend,  Ben  :    a  sailor,  the  younger  son  of  Sir  Sampson 

Legend. 

Sir  Sampson  :    a  testy  old  gentleman  who  tries  to 

substitute  his  younger  for  his  elder  son  as  his  heir 
[Congreve,  Love  for  Love]. 

Legree  :    the  brutal  overseer  of  a  slave  plantation  [Harriet 

Beecher  Stowe,   Dnde  Tom's  Cabin]. 
Leitester,  Countess  ol :    tee  Robsart,  Amy. 
Leigh.  Amy  as  :    the  hero  of  the  story  [Charles  Kingsley, 

Westward  Ho  I], 

Aurora  :    the  heroine  of  a  long  narrative  poem. 

Romncy  :     the    cousin   and    lover    of    Aurora :    a 

wealthy  philanthropist.     Not  until  he  becomes  bliml 
does  she  marry  him  [Elizabeth  B.  Browning,  Aurora 
Leiyh]. 

Leila  :  the  heroine.  A  young  Turkish  child,  who  at  the 
siege  of  Ismail  Is  rescued  by  Don  Juan  [Byron,  Don 
Juan]. 

a  beautiful  slave  who  falls  in  love  with  the  Giaour 

[Byron,  Giaour]. 


LEI  167  LEO 

Leila  :  the   heroine  of  the  novel  [Lytton,  Leila  ;   or,  Siege 

of  Granada]. 
Lenkenstein,   Lena   and   Anna       two   high-born   Austrian 

women,   full  of  pride  and   fierce   patriotism   [George 

Meredith,    Vittoria]. 
Lennox,  Colonel  Charles  :   the  hero  of  the  tale  who  marries 

the  heroine,  Mary  Douglas  [Susan  B.  Ferrier,  Marriage]. 
Lenore  :    the  name  of  the  heroines  of  two  poems  by   the 

same  author  [Foe,  The  Raven  ;    also  Lenore]. 
Lenville  :    the  tragedian  of  Mr.  Crummies'  Company  at  the 

Portsmouth  Theatre  [Dickens,  Nicholat  Nicklnby]. 
Leoline  and  Sydanis  :    characters  in  an  early  seventeenth 

century     heroic    romance     [Kynaston,     Lroline      and 

Sydanif]. 
Leoline  :     deputed    to    murder   the    orphan    daughter    of 

Pericles  [-Shakespeare,  Parirlet,  Prince  of  Tyre]. 
Leon  :    the  hero.     He  exercises  great    forbearance,  kind 
ness,  and   wisdom  In  subduing  a  wilful   wife,  and  he 

gains  the  day  [J.  Fletcher,  KvU  a  Wije  and  Have  a 

Wife]. 
Leonard  :    a  true  scholar  who  earns  his  living  by  keeping 

a  poor  school  [Crabbe,   The  Boroitgh]. 
Leonardo  :    Duke  of  Mantua,  married   to  Mariana,  after 

surviving    two    terrible    accidents,    and    the    plots    of 

enemies  to  part  them  [Knowles,  The  Wilf,\. 
Leonato  :    the  Governor  of    Messina,  and  father  of  Hero 

[Shakespeare,  Much  Ado  About  Nothing]. 
Leonidaa  :    a  character  hi  the  play  [Dryden,  Marriage  A 

la  Mode]. 

the  hero  of  a  poem  In  twelve  books,  at  one  time 

very  popular  [Glover,   Leonidat]. 

Leonora  :  a  portionless  girl  who  captivates  the  fancy  of 
an  old  man  who  undertakes  her  education,  intending 
to  marry  her,  but  Leander,  a  young  man,  arranges  to 
elope  with  her.  Diego,  the  old  man,  sanctions  the 
match  [Bickerstaff,  Padlock]. 

—— —  sister  of  Alfonso  II,  Duke  of  Ferrara.  Tasso,  the 
poet,  loved  this  princess  from  afar  [Byron,  Lament 
of  Tatto]. 

'  wrongful  Queen  of  Aragon,  who  loves  Torrismond, 

son  of  the  rightful  king.  This  leads  to  the  restoration 
of  the  lawful  sovereign  [Dryden,  Spanith  Frt/ar]. 

betrothed  to  Ferdinand,  a  young  Spaniard  [Jephson, 

TifO  Strings  to  yattr  Bow]. 

the  faithful  wife  of  Don  Alonzo,  but  as  she  had 

been  at  one  time  affianced  to  Don  Carlos,  charges  of 
infidelity  are  brought  against  her.  She  takes  her  own 
life  [Young,  The  Kcvenge]. 


LEO  163  LEY 

Leonora  :  the  heroine  of  the  novel  which  bears  her  namt 

[Maria  Edeeworth,  Leonora]. 
Leonies  :    falsely  accuses  his  wife  of  infidelity  and  lose* 

her  fur  sixteen   years  in   consequence   [Shakespeare, 

Winter's  Tale}. 
Leontins  :    a  valiant  aud  cheery  old  soldier  [J.  Fletcher, 

Humorous  Limtmant}. 
Leopold  :  a  sea-captain  in  love  with  Hippolyta  [J.  Fletcher, 

Custom  o1  the  Country]. 

the  Austrian   Archduke  who  captured   Richard  I 

on  his  return  from  Palestine  [Scott,  Talisman]. 

Leporello  :  a  character  in  the  play  which  used  to  be  taken 
by  the  actor  J.  Listen  [Thomas  Shadwell,  The  Liber- 

Lesley?fBonnie  :=Miss  Leslie  Baillie,  the  daughter  of  a 
gentleman  of  Ayrshire  is  the  person  thus  immortalized 
[Burns,  Bonnie  Lesley], 

— —  Bonnie  :  pet  name  of  one  of  the  female  characters 
[Black,  Kilmeny}. 

— — —  Ludovic  :  an  old  archer  in  Louis  XFs  Scotch 
Guard  known  as  Le  Balafr6  [Scott.  Quentin  Duncard], 

Lejurques,  Jerome  :  an  impoverished  solicitor  who  tries 
to  add  to  his  income  by  secretly  owning  the  White 
Lion  Inn. 

——  Joseph  :  his  son,  whose  likeness  to  the  highway 
man  Dubosc  causes  him  to  be  accused  of  robbing  the 
Lyons  mail. 

Julie  :    daughter  of  Joseph,  in  love  with  Didier 

[Stirling,  Courier  of  Lyons]. 

Leucippe  :  wife  of  Menippus,  a  woman  of  ill  fame  [J. 
Fletcher,  Humorous  Lieutenant]. 

an  Athenian  soldier  who  loves  Pygmalion's  sister 

Myrine  [Gilbert,  Pygmalion  and  GalnUa]. 

Lewis  :  the  Landgrave  of  Thuringia,  and  husband  of 
Klbabeth  [Charles  Kingsley,  Saint's  Tragedy}. 

Don  :  no  scholar,  but  loving  scholarship,  he  is  de 
voted    to   his   learned   nephew   Carlos    [Cibber,    Love 
Makes  a  Man]. 

Lewiston,  Jacob  :  an  impostor ;  cousin  of  the  real  father 
of  Gertrude,  who  blackmails  Mrs.  St.  Clair  by  threaten 
ing  disclosure  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Inheritance]. 

Lewsome,  Mr.  :  the  man  from  whom  Jonas  Chnzzlewit 
obtains  the  drugs  with  which  he  poisons  old  Anthony 
[Dickens,  Martin  Chuzzlewit}. 

Lewsoi  :  in  love  with  Charlotte  Beverley,  whom  he  marries 
in  spite  of  her  poverty  [Edward  Moore,  Gamester}. 

Leybnrn,  Asnes  :  the  practical  one  of  the  family ;  sister  to 
Mrs.  Robert  Elsmer- 


LEY  169  LIN 

Leylurn,  Catherine  :  the  beautiful  and  saintly,  but  narrow- 
minded  woman  who  becomes  Mrs.  Robert  Elsmere. 

Mrs.  :   the  mother  of  Mrs.  Robert  Elsmere. 

. Rote :  the  wayward  but  gifted  and  beautiful 

sister  of  Mrs.  Robert  Elsmere,  who  marries  Hugh 
Klaxman  [Mrs.  Humphry  Ward,  Robert  Elsmere}. 

Lieschen  :  Teufelsdrockh's  general  domestic  factotum 
[Carlyle,  Sartor  Retartui}. 

Lightwood,  Mortimer  :  a  solicitor,  the  friend  of  Eugene 
Wrayburn,  and  at  one  time  the  »dmirer  of  Bella 
Wilfer  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Friend}. 

Lilian  :    the  heroine  [Charles  Kingsley,  Alton  Lorkt]. 

'  Airy,  fairy  Lilian,'  a  portrait  [Alfred  Tennyson, 

Lilian}. 

Lilinau  :    a  woman  who  followed  a  phantom  that  waved 

to  her  from  amongst  the  pines  in  her  father's  woods 

[Longfellow,  Evangdine}. 
Lillia-Bianca :     daughter    of    Nantolet,    and    courted    by 

Pinac  [J.  Fletcher,  WHd-goose  Chase}. 
Lilly  :    she  is  the  wife  of  Andrew,  Charles  Brisac's  servant 

[J.  Fletcher,  Elder  Brother}. 
Lillyvick,  Mr. :    a  water-rate  collector,  who  marries  Miss 

Petowker,  the  actress  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Nicklcoy]. 
Limberham  :    supposed  to  be  intended  for  the  Duke  of 

Lauderdale  [Dryden,   Limberham]. 
Limmason,  Lieut.  :    an  officer  of   Hussars  imprisoned  in 

Siberia,  whence  he  escapes,  a  wreck    [Kipling,   Life's 

Handicap]. 
Limp,  Sir  Luke  :    the  leading  character,  which  was  acted 

by  the  author  himself  [Foote,  Lame  Lover]. 
Lincoya  :  '  the  flower  of  all  his  nation ',  a  captive  of  the 

Aztecas  [Southey,  Madoc}. 
Lindabrides  :    one  of  the  heroines  of  the  romance  [Iftrrovr 

of  KniyJithood}. 
Lindore,  Lady  Emily  :    daughter  of  the  first  Lord  Ltadore 

and   cousin  of  Mary  Douglas.     She  marries  Edward 

Douglas,  Mary's  brother. 

Lord,    the    Elder  :    afterwards    Lord    Courtland. 

Brother  to  Lady  Juliana  Douglas. 

Lord,  the  Younger  :    cousin  and  lover  of  Adelaide 

Douglas,  with  whom  she  ultimately  elopes  [Susan  E. 
Ferrier,  Marriage]. 

Linst  :  daughter  of  Sir  Persaunt.  The  same  whom  Tenny 
son  calles  Lynette  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur}. 

Linkin .vater,  Tim  :  the  faithful  clerk  of  Cheeryble  Bros. 
[Dickens,  Nicholas  tfickleby]. 

Linne,  The  Heir  ol  :  subject  of  an  old  ballad  [Percy, 
Rdiquet  :  The  Heir  ol  Linne}. 


LIN  170  LOG 

Linnet,  Kitty  :   an  actress ;   the  heroine  of  the  play  f  Foote, 

Mnid  of  Rntk}. 
Lionel  and   Clarissa  :    the  hero  and  heroine  of  an  opera 

[Bickerstart,  Lionel  and  Claritta}. 
Lirriper,  Mrs.  Emma  :    the  letter  of  lodgings  at   No.  81, 

Norfolk     Street,     Strand     [Dickens,     Mn.     Lirriper't 

Lodvinqt\. 

Jecnmy  Jackman  :  son  of  Mr.  Edson,  adopted  by 

Mn.  Lirriper  [Dickens,  Mrt.   Lirriper't  Legacy}. 

Lisa,  Monna  :    mother  of  Tessa  [George  Eliot,  Romola]. 
Li;aiahago,  Captain  :    the  wounded  warrior  who  marries 

Tabitha  Bramble  [Smollett,  Humphry  Clinker}. 
Lmardo  :    tee  Flippanta  and  Lassardo. 
LUtless,  the  Hon.  Mr.  :   an  aimless  and  stupid  young  man  ; 

a  friend   of  Scythrop's   [Peacock,   Nightmare  Abbey}. 
Littimer  :      Steerforth's    meretricious    servant     [Dickens 

DtviA   CopperfitU}. 
Littls  Billee  :    tee  Billee,  Little. 

Britain  :    tee  Britiin,   Benjamin. 

Dorrit  :    tee  Dorrit,  Amy. 

John  :    set  John,  Little. 

Nell  :    tee  Trent,  Nell. 

Livia  :    a   worldly,  malicious  woman,  who  betrays  Bianca 

[Middleton,    Womtn  Beware   Women]. 
Livm?ston«,  Guy  :    the  hero  of  a  novel,  fiery,  wanting  in 

self-restraint,    but   generous    [Lawrence,  Quy    Living- 

ttone}. 
Llaian  :    the  mother  of  Prince  Hoel ;   she  went  with  Madoc 

to  America  [Southey,  Madoc}. 
Llewellyn  :    grandson  of  Owen,  King  of  North  Wales ;  he 

was  set  aside  in  succession  to  the  throne  because  of 

a  dUflgured  face  [Southey,  Madoc}. 

Bunny  :     the    orphan    grand -daughter    of    David 

Llewellyn,  who  marries  Watkln  Thomas. 

Dai-id  :    the  wily  old  fisherman  and  marine,  who 

tells  the  story  [Blackmore,  Maid  of  Sker}. 

Loadstone,  Lady  :    a  character  in  the  play  [Ben  Jonson, 

Mai/netick   Lady}. 
Loathly  Lady,  The  :   as  soon  as  she  is  married  to  the  knight 

she  changes  into  a  beautiful  woman  [.\farriaffe  of  Sir 

Oawain,  old  ballad]. 
Lobbs,    Maria :    very   pretty,   and   beloved   by   Nathaniel 

Pipkin. 

Old  :    Maria's  father,  a  wealthy  saddler  [Dickens, 

Pickwick  Paper t}. 

Lochiel  :    one  of  the  speakers  in  a  lyrical  dialogue  [Camp 
bell,  Lochitft   Warning}. 
Lochinvar  :    the  hero  of  a  ballad,  who  carries  oft  a  bride 


LOG  171  LOR 

under  the  very  nose  of  the  bridegroom,  at  the  wedding 

festival  [^cott,   Marmion}. 
Locke.  Alton  :  a  poetic*!  tailor,  who  turns  Chartist  [Charles 

Kingsley,  Alton  Locke}. 
Lockit  :    the  gaoler  who  loaded  his  prisoners  with  chains 

in  inverse  ratio  to  the  fees  which  they  paid. 

Lucy  :     his   daughter,    who   aided   in    Macheath's 

escape  [Gay,  Beyyar't  Opera]. 

Looksley  :  an  outlawed  archer  generally  known  as  Robin 
Hood  [Scott,  Ivcnhoe}. 

Locrine  :  a  mythical  King  of  England  who  was  made  th« 
subject  of  a  drama  [ascribed  to  Peele  and  Tilney, 
Lntrinr],  1595. 

Lodowick  :  the  name  under  which  the  Duke  of  Vienna 
concealed  his  identity  when  he  wished  to  remain  un 
known  [Shakespeare,  Measure  lor  Measure]. 

Lofty  :  a  vulgar  toady,  who  boasted  of  his  acquaintances 
amon?  the  aristocracy  [Goldsmith,  Oood-n'iturni  Man]. 

Sir  Thomas  :    a  man  of  small  abilities,  who  sets 

up  to  be  a  man  of  parts  [Foote,  Tiie  Patron]. 

Log,  King  :    appointed  by  Jupiter  to  be  king  amongst  the 

Frogs  when  they  petitioned  him  for  a  ruler  lAetop't 

Fables}. 
Lolah  :   she  was  '  dark  as  India  ',  and  was  one  of  the  three 

beauties  of  the  harem  into  which  Don  Juan  penetrated 

in  disguise  [Byron,  Don  Juan]. 
Long  Tom  :    the  hero  of  a  popular  story  \_Merry  Concetti 

of  Long   Tom,  the  Carrier,  etc.,  etc.]. 

Tom  Coffin  :    see  Coffin,  Tom. 

Longaville  :  a  yonng  lord,  in  the  train  of  Ferdinand  of 
Navarre  [Shakespeare,  five's  Labour't  Ln*t}. 

Lopei,  Don  :  the  father  of  Don  Fells,  and  Donna  Isabella 
[Mrs.  Centlivre,  The  Wonder]. 

Lord  Beichsn  :    tee  Beichan,  Young. 

Loredano,  James  :  one  of  the  Venetian  Council  of  Ten.  AD 
enemy  of  the  Foscari  [Byron,  Two  Fotcnri}. 

Lorel  :  a  swineherd  ;  the  lover  of  Earine  [Ben  Jonson, 
Sad  Shepherd]. 

Lorenzo  :  Jessica's  lover,  with  whom  she  elopes  [Shake 
speare,  Merchant  of  Venice]. 

an  atheist  and  evil  liver  [Young,  ffiyM  Thoughti]. 

Lorma  :    wife  of  Erragon,  King  of  Sora,  who  fell  in  love 

with  a  Scottish  soldier.     The  king  challenged  and  killed 

him,   and   Lorma  died  of  grief  [Ossian,  Battle  of  Lora]. 
Lorna  Doone  :    see  Doone,  Lorna, 
Lorraine,  Mrs.   Felix  :    a  capable  but  conceited   woman, 

supposed  to    be  intended    for    Lady  Caroline    Lamb 

[Beaconsfleld,  Vivian  Grey]. 


LOR  172  LOV 

Lorraine,  Alice  :  the  heroine,  who,  declining  Captain  Stephen 
Chapman,  marries  Colonel  Aylrner,  a  hero  of  Waterloo. 

Hilary  :   the  brother  of  Alice.     A  highly  romantic, 

impetuous   young   man,    who,   trained   as   a   lawyer, 
becomes  a  soldier  instead,  and  falling  In  love  with  a 
Kentish  farmer's  daughter  ultimately  marries  her. 

Lady  Valeria  :   a  stern  old  lady,  mother  and  ruler 

of  the  household  of  Sir  Eoland  Lorraine. 

'  Sir  Roland  :    a  solitary  dreamer,  but  the  pink  of 

old  fashioned  courtesy  [Richard  D.  Blackmore,  Alict 

Lorraine]. 
Lorrequer,  Harry  :    a  boisterous,  rollicking  Irishman,  th« 

hero  [Lever,  Harry  Lorrequer]. 
Lorrimite  :  a  horrid  witch  who  helped  to  persecute  Kailyal 

[Southey,  Cwte  of  Kehama}. 
Lorry,  Mr.  Jarvis  :   confidential  clerk  at  ffellson's  bank  and 

a  friend  of  the  Manette  family  [Dickens.  Tale  o)  Two 

Cities]. 
Losberne,  Mr. :  '  The  doctor ',  a  good-humoured  Burgeon, 

a  friend  of  the  Maylies  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twitt}. 
Let  :    King  of  Orkney  and  father  of  Gawain  and  Modred. 

[Alfred    Tennyson,    IdyUt    of   the    King  :     Coming    of 

Arthur}. 
Lothair  :   the  hero,  a  young  noble  of  undecided  views,  who 

coquettes    with    the  church  of    Rome    [Beaconsfield, 

Lothair}. 
Lothario  :    a  libertine  who  Is  supposed  to  have  suggested 

the    character    of    Lovelace    to    Richardson    [Rowe, 

Fair  Penitent}. 
Lougher,   Colonel  Henry  :     chief  landowner  in   Newton  - 

Nottage  and  friend  to  Bardie  [Blackmore, Maid  of  Sker], 
Louisa  :     is   turned   from  home   for   declining   to    marry 

Mendoza,  and  remaining  faithful  to  Antonio  [Sheridan, 

Duenna], 

daug'hter  of  bailiff  Russet,  for  whose  sake  Henry 

deserts  the  colours  [Charles  Dibden  (from  the  French), 
The  Deserter]. 

Louise  :  the  name  of  the  glee-maiden  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  of 
Perth]. 

de  Lasconrs  :  wife  of  Ralph  and  mother  of  Martha 

the  '  orphan  '  [Stirling,  Orphan  of  the  Frozen  Sea], 

Love,  Sir  Antony  :  the  leading  character  in  the  comedy. 
A  lady  who  assumes  male  attire,  fights  duels,  is  hail- 
fellow-well-met  with  men,  etc.,  etc.  [Southeme,  Sir 
Antony  Love;  or,  the  Rambling  Lady}. 

Lovegold  :  a  miserly  old  man  of  sixty  who  wants  to  marry 
his  son's  sweetheart  [Fielding,  The  Miter},  based  on 
L'Avare,  by  Moliere. 


1,0  V  173  LOV 

Lovegood:    Valentine's  uncle   [J.   Fletcher,    Wit   Without 

Money]. 
Lovejoy,  Gregory  :    brother  of  Mabel  Lovejoy  and  lover 

of  Phyllis  Catherow. 

Mabel  :    the  girl  with  whom  Hilary  Lorraine  falls 

In  love  and  ultimately  marries. 

Martin  :   a  Kentish  '  grower  '  and  father  of  Mabel 

and  Gregory  Lovejoy  [Richard  D.  Blackmore,   Alice 
Lorraine], 

Lovel  :    a  scholarly  soldier  [Ben  Jonson,  New  Inn]. 

=John   Lamb,    father  of   the   essayist  [Lamb,  Old 

Benchers  of  the  Inner  Temple]. 

the  page  of  Lord  Beaufort,  for  whom  he  stands 

aside,   when  he  finds  they  both  love  Lady  Frances 
Murphy,   The  Citizen]. 

— — —  the  subject  of  a  novel  founded  on  a  comedy  by 

the   same   author   called    The    Wolvet  and  the   Lamb 

[Thackeray,   Lovel  the   Widower}. 
Lord  :    the  hero  of  an  old  Scottish  ballad,  at  one 

time  very  popular. 
Lord  :  appears  as  a  ghost  [Clara  Keeve,  Old  EngliA 

Baron]. 

Peregrine  :  a  rich  man  who  suspects  his  servants  of 

extravagant  living  [Townley,  High  Life  Below  Stairt]. 

Lovelace  :  an  aristocratic  suitor  for  the  hand  of  Miss 
Drugget,  the  daughter  of  a  rich  tradesman  [Murphy, 
Three  Week*  After  Marriage]. 

—  ——  an  evil  liver  whose  showy  qualities  gave  him  all  the 
more  power  to  harm  [Richardson,  Claritia  Barlow]. 

Loveless,  The  Elder  :  claimant  for  the  hand  of  the  scornful 
lady. 

— — -  The  fotmjer  :  a  repentant  sinner  [Beaumont  and 
Fletcher,  Scornful  Lady]. 

Edward  :  wedded  to  Amanda,  he  flirta  with  Berin- 

thia.  He  learns  the  error  of  his  ways  [Sheridan,  A 
Trip  to  Scarborough].  The  same  character  is  dealt 
with  by  Gibber,  Love"i  Last  Shift,  and  Sir  J.  Vanbrugh, 
The  Rdapie. 

Lovell,  Benjamin  :  a  banker,  addicted  to  the  gaming  table. 

Eltie :     the    daughter    of    Benjamin,    and    loving 

Victor  Orme  [Reeve,  Parted]. 

'  Lord  :  destined  by  Sir  Oiles  Overreach  for  his 

daughter  Margaret,  but  marrying  Lady  All  worth 
Instead  [Massin«er,  New  Way  to  Pay  Old  Debit}. 

Lovely,  Anne  :  the  heroine  [Mrs.  Centiivre,  A  Bold  Stroki 
for  a  Wife]. 

Lovemore  :  a  pleasure-loving  man  who  finds  home  dull, 
•o  neglects  hu  wife  and  se«ks  his  pleasures  abroad. 


LOV  174  LUC 

Lovemore,  Mrt.:  exerta  herself  manfully  to  make  home  more 

attractive,  and  succeeds  in  winning  her  husband  back 

[Murphy,   Way  to  Keep  Uim}. 
Loverule,   Lady  :     a   termagant  who   led   her   husband   a 

dreadful  life  until  3akel  Jobson,  a  cobbler,  taught  her 

better. 

Sir  John  :    a  good    sort  of  fellow  who  had    no 

authority  at  home  [Coffey,  Devil  to  Pay}. 

Lovewell  :   secretly  married  to  Fanny  Sterling  [Colman  and 

Garriek,  Clandestine  Marriage]. 
Lovinski,    Baron  :     guardian    of    Princess    Lodoiska.     He 

betrays   his   trust  by  making   love   to   her  [Kemble, 

Lodoitka}. 
Loys  de  Dreuz  :  a  Breton  noble  who  joins  the  Druses  and 

is  created  prefect  [R.  Browning,  Jttturn  of  the  Druses}. 
LreuY  :      King    Arthur's    Seneschal,    a.   boastful    coward 

[Arthurian  Cyde}. 
Lnath  :     the    '  swift-footed    hound '    of    Fingal    [Ossian, 

Lucan,  Sir  :  King  Arthur's  butler,  and  a  Knight  of  the 
Round  Table.  Also  called  Sir  Lucas  [Mallory,  History 
of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Lucast»:«=Miss  Lucy  Sacheverell,  the  lady  loved  by  Richard 
Lovelace.  She,  hearing  that  Lovelace  had  died  of 
wounds  at  Dunkirk,  married  some  one  else. 

Lncia  :  beloved  by  both  of  Cato's  sons  and  marrying 
Porcius  [Addison,  Colo]. 

daughter  of  Thrifty  and  sister  of  Octavian  [Otway, 

The  Cheats  of  Scapin,  from  the  French  of  Moliere]. 

dresses  up  as  a  man  and  follows  her  lover  about  in 

order  to  win  him.     She  gives  the  second  title  to  the 
play  [Southerne,  Sir  Antony  Love  ;   or,    The  Rambling 
Lady}. 

Luciana  :   sister-in-law  of  Antipholus  of  Syracuse  [Shake- 

speare,  Comedy  of  Errors]. 
Lacifer  :    the  spirit  of  evil,  quite  inhuman  in  its  conception 

[Bailey,  festus]. 

one    of    the    characters    introduced    [Longfellow, 

Golden  Legend}. 

Lucifera :     the   impersonation    of   Pride    [Spenser,    Faery 

Queenc}. 

Lncile  :    the  heroine  of  a  novel  in  verse  [Lytton,  Lunle}. 
Lucinda  :     in   love   with  Jack  Eustace  and  the  friend   of 

RoactU  [Bickerst&ff,  Love  in  a  Village}. 
=  Lucy  Forteacue,  wife  of  Lord  George  Lyttelton 

[James  Thomson,  Seasons  :    Spring]. 
Lncio  :     an   unstable  sort  of  man.   with  some  redeeming 

characteristics  [Shakespeare,  Measure  for  Measure]. 


LUC  175  LUP 

Lucippe  :  in  the  train  of  the  Princess  Calis,  sister  of  Astorax 
[Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Mad  Lover]. 

Luorece  :  a  character  accepted  as  the.  type  of  conjugal 
fidelity  in  the  middle  ages  is  the  subject  of  this  poeiu 
[Shakespeare,  Rape  of  Lucrecc}. 

Lncretia  :  the  heroine  of  a  novel  much  condemned  by  the 
critics  on  ita  publication  [Lyttoii,  Luirdia  ;  or,  Chil 
dren  of  tlit  NigM\. 

——  supposed  to  have  been  intended  for  Madame  Zichy 
[Beaconsfield,  Coninytby]. 

Lucy  :     Polly's  rival  [Gay,  Beggar's  Optra}. 

the  subject  of  a  ballad"[Laidlaw,  latt  verte,  Hogg, 

Luey'i  Flitting]. 

the  heroine  [Mackenzie,  Man  of  the  World]. 

— —  affianced  bride  of  Amidas,  and  forsaken  by  him 
because  poor.  Braciday,  his  brother,  marries  her 
[Spenser,  Faery  yucene]. 

Lockit :    tee  Lockit,  Lacy. 

Ladovico  :  a  deep-dyed  villain,  causrht  in  his  own  wiles, 
and  killed  [9heil,  Evadnc ;  or,  Thr  Stntuf}. 

Lndwal  :  son  of  Roderick  the  Great  of  North  Wales,  who 
declined  to  pay  tribute  to  England  [Draytou,  Poliiol- 
W<mJ. 

Luba  :  *  the  fleetest  hound  in  all  the  North,'  belonged  to 
Douglas  [Scott,  Lady  of  the  Lak-}. 

Lake  :  a  hypocrite  who  begins  life  poor,  and  ends  by  b"ing 
very  wealthy.  The  hero  [Massinger,  City  Ma 
dam]. 

Lombercourt,  Lady  Rodolpha  :  dauzhter  of  Lord  Lumber- 
court,  who  failing  Kgerton  Mcrf'-cophant,  marries  his 
brother  Sandy  [Macklin,  Man  of  tie  World]. 

——  Lord  :  an  impecunious  voluptuary,  who,  for  the 
sake  of  money,  consents  to  give  his  daughter  to  Eger- 
ton  McSycophant,  who  declines  her  (.Macklin,  Man  of 
the  World). 

Lumber,  Dr.  :  the  doctor  who  attended  Mrs.  Kenwiga 
[Dickens,  Nicholai  Nicklehy]. 

Lumley,  Captain  :  in  Moutrose'a  arm/  [Scott,  Old  Mor 
tality}. 

Lumpkin.  Tony  :  an  ignorant,  conceited,  and  mischievous 
country  squire,  the  son  of  Mrs.  Hardcastle  [Goldsmith, 
She  Stoopi  to  Conquer}. 

Lundie,  Lizzie  :  a  huntsman's  daughter,  noted  for  her 
beauty,  who  married  Lewiston,  and  whose  daughter 
was  adopted  by  Mrs.  St.  Clair  and  passed  off  as  her 
own  [Snsan  E.  Ferrier,  Inheritance}. 

Lupin,  Mrs  :  the  landlady  of  the  Blue  Dragon  [Dickens, 
Martin  C'MuzleivU], 


LUR  176  KA3 

Lnrewell,  Mistress  :  a  revengeful  jUt  [Farquhar,  Constant 
Couple]. 

Loria  :  a  Moor  who  serves  the  Florentines  faithfully  as 
commander  of  their  forces  against  Pisa,  and  is  re 
warded  by  ingratitude  [E.  Browninsr.  Luria]. 

Lusignan  :  the  last  of  the  line  of  the  Christian  kings  of 
Jerusalem  [Hill,  Zara\,  from  the  French  of  Voltaire. 

Lycidas  :  Edward  King,  Milton's  friend,  who  was  drowned 
crossing  between  England  and  Ireland  [Milton,  Lynda*}. 

Lycidoa  :  tha  hero  [Mrs.  Aphra  Behn,  Lycidut ;  or,  Lover 
in  Fat',ion]. 

Lydgate,  Mr.  :  the  doctor  who  marries  Rosamond  Viney 
and  has  his  life  ruined  by  her  [George  Eliot,  Middle- 
march], 

Lydia  :  '  a  miracle  of  virtue  as  well  as  beauty ' ,  who  ran 
from  home  and  went  into  service  to  escape  an  objec 
tionable  marriage  [Knowles,  Love'Chate]. 

Lyle,  Annot  :  daughter  of  Sir  Duncan  Campbell  and  the 
wife  of  the  E;ul  of  Menteith  [Scott,  Legend  of  Montrosc}. 

Mr.  :  intended  as  a  porirait  of  Lord  Surrey  [Beacona- 

field,   Coningtby]. 

Lyndon,  Barry  :    an  Irishman  and  a  sharper,  who  tells  his 

own  story  [Thackeray,  Barry  Lyndon]. 
Lyndsay,  Edward  :  nephew  of  the  Earl  of  RossevHIe  and 

Us  ward.    The  hero  of  the  tale,  who  in  the  end  marries 

Gertrude  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Inheritance], 
Lynedale,  Lord  :    a  liberal  and  progressive  peer  [Charles 

Kingsley,  Alton  Lodce]. 
Lynetta  :    sister  of  Lady  Lyonors  of  Castle  Perilous,  who 

marries  Gareth  [Alfred  Tennyson,  IdyUt  of  the  King  : 

Gareth  and  LyncUe]. 
Lyon,  Esther  :  the  daughter  of  Rufus  Lyon  [George  Eliot, 

Felix  Holt]. 

Rufus  :   a  dissenting  minister  [George  Eliot,  Felix 

Uott,  the  Radicd]. 

Lyonors  :  mother  of  Sir  Borre,  a  knight  of  the  Round 
Table  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Lady  :    of  Castle  Perilous,  held  captive  there,  and 

delivered  thence  by  Gareth  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Idytti 
of  the  King  :    Gareth  mid  Lynette]. 

Lysander  :  a  young  Athenian,  who  loves  Hennia  [Shake 
speare,  Midntmmer  Nigla'i  Dream]. 

Lysimachns  :  governor  of  Metaline  and  husband  of  Marina, 
the  daughter  of  Pericles  [Shakespeare,  Peridet,  Prince 
of  Tyre}. 

Mab  :  Queen  of  the  Fairies,  constantly  celebrated  in 
English  Literature. 


MAB  177  MAC 

Mab,    Queen  :   one  of  the  characters  in  a  long,  speculative 

poem  [Shelley,  Quern  Mab}. 
MacAlpine,  Jeanie  :  the  landlady  of  the  clachan,  or  inn,  at 

Aberfoyle  [Scott,  Sob  Roy] 
MacAnaleister,  Eachin  :   one  of  Rob  Roy's  followers  [Scott, 

Bob  Roy}. 
McAndrews  :    a  Scottish  engineer ;    he  loved  hia    engines, 

and  was,  though  irreverent  in  speech,  really  religious 

[Kipling,  McAndrew's  Hymn}. 
Macaulay,  Allan  :  '  of  the  Red  Hand  ',  '  a  seer '  who  loved 

An  not  Lyle. 

Angus :    brother  of  Allan,  Chief  of  his  clan  and  a 

follower  of  Montrose  [Scott,  Legend  of  Montrose]. 

Mary  :     the    humble   but   devoted    friend   of   the 

Gleuroy  family  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Destiny}. 

Macbeth  :    prompted  by  ambition  and  egged  on  by  his 
wife,  he  murders  King  Duncan. 

Lady  :   her  husband's  evil  genius,  who,  sympathiz 
ing  with  his  ambition,  supplies  the  courage  and  will 
which  he  lacks  [Shakespeare,  Macbeth}. 

Macbriar,   Ephraim  :    a  religious  enthusiast  and  preacher 

[Scott,  Old  Mortality]. 
Macbride.  Miss  :    an  heiress  and  the  heroine  of  a  narrative 

poem  [Saxe,  Miss  Macbride}. 
Maccabee,  Father  :    the  name  and  title  taken  by  Roderick 

after  his  fall  [Southey,  Roderick}. 
Mac  Choakumchild  :  an  assistant  in  Mr.  Gadgrind'a  school : 

choke-full  of  facts  and  the  triumphant  passer  of  many 

examinations  [Dickens,  Hard  Times}. 
McDow,  The  Rev    Duncan  :    a  coarse-minded,  self-adver 
tising  parish  minister  [Susan  E.  Ferricr,   D-xliiii/j. 
Macdufl  :    Thane  of  Fife,  whose  wife  and  children   were 

slain  by  Macbeth,  who  was  in  revenge  slain  by  Macdufl 

[Shakespeare,  Macbeth]. 
MacEagh,  Ranald  :    one  of  the  '  Children  of  the  Mist '  and 

an  outlaw  [Scott,  Legend  of  Montroie], 
Macey,  Mr.  :    one  of  the  characters  iu  the  novel  [George 

Eliot,  Silt*  Marner]. 
McFingall  :    a  New  Krifland  squire  of  Royalist  sympathies 

in  the  American  revolt  [Trumball,  MacFinjull]. 
MacFlecknoe  := Thomas  Shad  well,  the  poet  [Dryden,  Mac- 

Fecknoe}. 
McFlimsey,  Flora  :    the  heroine  of  a  satirical  poem,  by  an 

American  author  [W.  A.  Butler,  Nothing  to  Wear]. 
Macgregor  :     see   Hob    Roy. 

Hamish  and  Robert :  sons  of  Rob  Roy,  the  outlaw. 

Helen  :    wile  oi  Rob  Roy,  the  outlaw  [Scott,  Rob 

Roy]. 

W.W.F.  N 


MAC  178  MAC 

Macheath,  Captain  :   the  leader  of  a  band  of  highwaymen, 

who  married  Polly  Peachum  [Gay,  Beggar's  Opera]. 
Mac  Ian,  Eachin,  or    Hector  :    known    as    Conachar  and 

apprenticed  to  Glover,  whose  daughter  he  loves  [Scott, 

Fair  Maid  ol  Perth}. 
Mac  Intyre,  Captain  Eector  :   nephew  of  the  '  Antiquary  ', 

Mr.  Jonathan  Oldbuck. 

Maria  .   Hector's  sister  [Scott,  Antiquary]. 

Mac  Ivor,  Fergus  and  Flora  :    the  Chief  of  Glennaqnoicb, 

and  his  sister,  the  beroine  of  the  tale.     They  befriend 

Prince  Charlie  [Scott,  Waverley]. 
Mackajre,  Sandy  :    a  canny  old  Scottish  second-hand  book- 

selkr  who  befriends  the  hero  [Charles  Kingsley,  Alton 

Lockf}. 
Mackenzie,  Mr.:    the  father  of  Sheila,  an  old  Scottish 

laird,  known    as  the  King  of  Borva. 

Sheila  :   the  Princess  of  Thule,  w^io  marries  Frank 

Lavender,  an  artist  [Black,  Princess  of  Thule]. 

Rosa  :    the  pretty,  empty-headed   girl  whom  Clive 

Newcome  marries  as  his    first    wife    [Thackeray,  The 
Newcornes]. 

Macklin,  Sir  :   a  priest  who  preached  «*ermons  that  ran  into 

Uieir  '  twenty-firstly  '  and  '  tweiity-«econdly  '  [Gilbert, 

f.at,  ballads]. 
Maclaughlan,   Lady  :     an    over-bearing    but   good-hearted 

woman,   whose  opinions  ruled   the   country-side;    'a 

scion  of  a  noble  house  '. 
-^-^—  Sir  Sampson  :  a  superannuated  and  invalid  '  warrior  ' 

with  a  '  distressing  cough  '   [Susan   E.   Ferrier,   Mar 
riage]. 
Macleod,  Colin  :    one  of  Lord  Abberville's  servants,  who 

looks     after    the     household     finances.     Honest    and 

economical  [Cumberland,  Fashionable  Lover}. 
Mac  Murrongh  :    the  bard  of  Fergus  Mac  Ivor,  of  Glen- 

naquoich  [Scott,  Waverley}. 
JIacoma  :    a  beneficent  spirit  who  shields  the  good  from 

the  machinations   of  evil   genii   [Ridley,   Tales  o/  the 

Genii  :    Enchanter's  Tale}. 
Macrabin,  Peter  :    one  of  the  interlocutors  [Wilson,  Nottft 

Amhrofinnae]. 
Macready,  Pate  :    a  pedlar.     The  friend  and  confidant  of 

Andrew  Fairservice,  the  canine  gardener  at  Osbaiiii- 

stone  Hall  [Hcott,  Hob  Roy}. 
Macri,  Theresa  :     the  maid  of  Athens   [Byron,   Maid  o1 

Athens}. 
Macrothumus  :       the     personification     of     long-suffering 

[Phineas  Fletcher,  Purple  Island]. 
Mac  Sarcasm,  Sir  Archie  :  a  proud  Scotch  knight  possessed 


MAC  179  MAG 

of   a    barbed    tongue    that     spares    no    one's    feelings 
[Macklin,  Love  d  la  Modi]. 

Mac  Sillergrip  :  a  Scotch  pawnbroker,  who  starts  in  pursuit 
of  his  runaway  apprentice. 

Alrt.  :    his  wife  [Charles  Matthews,  At  Berne  in 

Multiple]. 

Macstinger,  Mrs. :  Captain  Cuttle's  violent  landlady,  who 
marries  Captain  Busby  [Dickens,  Domlcy  and  -Son]. 

Mac  Sycophant,  Charles  Egerton  :  son  of  Bir  Pertinax.  lie 
declines  to  marry  Kodolpha,  preferring  bis  mother's 
protege  Constantia. 

-  •          Sir   Pertinax  :     a   Scottish   baronet   who   destined 

his  elder  son  for  Rodolpha  Lumbercourt  [Macklin,  Man 

ol  Uie  World}. 
McTab,  The  Hon.  Miss  Lucretia  :  a  proud  and  poor  Scottish 

maiden     lady    [Colman    the    Younger,    Poor     Gtntie- 

man]. 
Mac  Tavish,  Harcish  Bean  :    the  son  of  Elspat,  who  when 

he  joins  a  Highland  regiment  drugs  him,  in  order  to 

detain  him.     Arrested   for  desertion  be  is  tried  and 

shot  [Scott,  Hiphlitnd  Widow], 
Mac  Turk,  Captain  Hector  :  one  of  the  managirg  committee 

at  the  Spa  Uottl,  who  throws  oil  on  ruffied  waters 

[Scott,  St.  Ronan't  Will]. 
Madeline  :    the  heroine  [Lytton,  Eugene  Arcm]. 

-  'smiling,    frowning,  evermore  '    [Alfred    Tennyson, 
Madeline}. 

Mademoiselle  :    Lady  Facciful's  French  maid  [Vanbrugb, 

Prorokrd  Wife], 

Madge  Wildflre  :    see  Murrfodison,  Madge. 
Madoc  :    youngest  son  of  Onain  Gwynedd,  King  of  North 

Wales,  known  as    '  The    Perfect    Prince '    [Southey, 

Madoc]. 

ap  Iddon  :    was  King  of  Gwent,  in  South  Walca 

[Stephens,  Literature  of  the  Kymri]. 

Mador,  Sir  :  a  Scottish  knight,  who  brought  charges  of 
malpractices  against  Queen  Guinevere  for  which  Sir 
Launcelot  challenged  and  vanquished  him  [Arthurian 
Cycle]. 

Magalona,  The  Fair  :  a  daughter  of  the  King  of  Naples, 
the  heroine  of  an  old  romance,  French  in  origin  [Hit- 
lory  of  the  Fair  Magalone  and  Peter,  ion  of  the  Count 
of  Provence]. 

Maggs,  Molly  :  a  young  and  impudent  housemaid  who  is  In 
love  with  Robin  [Poole,  Scfiprijoat]. 

Maggy  :  half-witted,  the  result  of  a  fever,  she  was  the 
grand-daughter  ef  Mrs.  Eangham  [Dickens,  Liitlt 
Dorrit]. 


M4Q  139  MAL 

Magi,  the,  or  Threa  Kings  o!  Cologne  :  the  '  wise  men  from 
the  East '— Melchior,  '  King  of  Light ' ;  Balthazar, 
'  Lord  of  Treasures  ' ;  and  Gaspar  or  Caspar,  '  The 
White  One'. 

Magnauo  :  one  of  those  who  assaulted  Hudibras  at  a 
bew-biiting  [Butler,  Hudibrot]. 

Magnetic,  The  Lady  :  the  subject  of  a  comedy  [Ben  Jonson, 
Lady  Magnetic}. 

Ma?aus,  Peter  :  '  a  red-haired  man  with  an  inquisitive 
nose  ',  who  inquires  of  Mr.  Pickwick  as  to  the  best 
way  to  propose  to  a  lady  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers}. 

M«a3tone,  Fair  :    tee  Magalona.  The  Fair. 

Ma?flitch,  Abel :  sometimes  known  by  the  name  of  Provis  ; 
a  convict.  He  is  the  father  of  Miss  Havisham's 
adopted  child  Eatella  [Dickens,  Great  Expectations}.  • 

Mahldeaau,  Meeta  :  daughter  of  the  minister  and  betrothed 
to  Rupert  Boselheim  [Knowles,  Maul  of  Mariendorpt}, 
bwe.1  on  a  novel  by  Jane  Porter,  Village  of  3farien~ 
.lornt}. 

Mihjjd  :  the  spendthrift  son  of  a  Delhi  jeweller  and  con 
demned  to  be  burnt  alive,  but  was  changed  into  a  toad 
[Ridley.  Talei  of  the  Genii:  Enchanter' t  Tale}. 

Mud  Marian  :    tee  Marian,  Maid. 
.    •  -   of  Athens  :    see  Maori,  Theresa. 

of  Mariendorpt :    tee  Mahldenau,  Meeta. 

ol  Perth,  Fair  :    tee  Glover,  Catherine. 

of  ths  Mill  :    tee  Fairfleld,  Patty. 

Maiden  o!  tha  Mist :    see  Geierstein,  Anne  of. 

Maimouns  :    the  fairy  daughter  of  Damriat,  '  King  of  a 

legion  of  geni ',  who  changed  herself  into  a  flea  [Arabian 

Nig'its}. 

Mairauna  :    a  sorceress  [Southey,  Thalriba}. 
Malachi  :    the  assistant  of  Turnbull  [Scott,  Redgauntlet}. 
Malagrowther,   Sir   Mango  :     an  ill-tempered  old  courtier, 

soured  by  misfortune  [Scott,  Fortunes  of  Nigd}. 
Malaprop,  Mrs.  :    aunt  of  Lydia  Languish.     Notorious  for 

her  misuse  of  words  [Sheridan,  Rivals}. 
Malbecco :     '  a    cankered,    crabbed    carl ',    wealthy    and 

stingy,  and  married  to  a  young  wife  [Spenser,  Faery 

Queene}. 
Malcolm  :    eldest  son  of  Duncan,  who,  upon  the  murder  of 

his  father,  fled  with  his  brother,  Donalbain,  to  Ireland 

[Shakespeare,  Macbeth}. 

Captain  :  the  father  of  the  hero  of  the  story. 

Edit*  :  a  gentle,  beautiful  and  intellectual  girl,  the 

daughter  of  the  Chief  of  Glenroy,  and  heroine  of  the 
story. 

-  Munjo :    Laird   of   Inch   Orran,    and   cousin   of 


MAL  181  MAL 

Glenroy,  owner  of  an  estate  much  coveted   by   the 

latter. 
Jfalcolm,  Norman  :  the  only  son  and  heir  of  the  Chief  of 

Glenroy,  who  died  in  boyhood. 
.  Reginald  :  nephew  to  the  Chief  of  Glenroy  and  long 

betrothed  to  his  daughter,  to  whom  he  proved  faith 
less,  finally  wedding  Florinda  Waldegrave. 
— — —  Ronald  :   cousin  of  Glenroy,  the  hero  of  the  story, 

who  after  an  adventurous  life,  ends  by  marrying  Eiiilh, 

the  Chiefs  daughter  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Dcttiny]. 
— — —  Mrs.  :  a  poor  but  very  pious  widow  whose  children 

all  prosper  [Gait,  Annals  of  the  Parish]. 
Malecasta  :    the  lady  of  Castle  Joyous,  and    the  personi 
fication  of  lust  [Spenser,  Faery  Queenc]. 
Maleffort  :    Lady  Briana's  Seneschal,  whom  Sir  Calidore 

slew  [Spenser,  Feery  Queene]. 
Kaleger  :   the  son  of  the  Earth,  who,  whenever  he  touched 

her  derived  new  strength,  so  that  when  Arthur  wished 

to  kill  him  he  had  to  cast  him  into  a  lake  [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
Malengrin  :    the  personification  of    guile  [Spenser,   Faery 

Queene]. 
Mal-Fet,  The  Chevalier  :    the  name  taken  by  Sir  Launcelot 

during  the  term  of  his  madness  [Mallory,  History  of 

Prince  Arthur]. 
Malfort,  Mr.  and  Mrs. :    a  young  man  who  ruins  himself 

and  his  wife  by  unwise  speculations.     Their  distresses 

are   relieved   by    Frank    Heartall   and    Mrs.    Cheerly 

[Cherry,  Soldier's  daughter]. 
Kalfy,  Duchess  oi  :    sister  of  the  Duke  of  Calabria,  she 

fell  in  love  with  her  steward,  at  which  her  brothers 

were  so  outraged  that  they  caused  her  to  be  strangled 

[Webster,  Duchess  of  Mal/y]. 

Mako  :    a  mythical  King  of  Britain  [Drayton,  Polyolbion}. 
Malinal :  when  the  Axtecas  declared  war  against  the  white 

men  Malinal  took  the  white  men's  side,  and  defended 

the  white   women  [Southey,   Madoc}. 
Malone,  the  Rev.  Peter  Augustus  :    curate  of  Briarfield ; 

fonder  of  using  his  fists  than  his  brains  [Charlotte 

Bronte,  Shirley]. 

Mal-Orchol  :    King  of  Fuarfed  [Ossian,  Oina-Morul]. 
Malrravers,  Ernest  :    the  hero  of  the  story  [Lyttoii,  Ernett 

MaUravcrs]. 
Malvil  :   it  was  upon  this  character  that  Sheridan  based  bis 

of  Joseph  Surface  [Murphy,  Know  Your  Ou-n  Mind}. 
Malvina  :    the  daughter  of  Toscar  and  engaged  to  Oscar, 

Ossian's  son  [Ossian,   Timora], 
Malvoisin,  Sir  Albert :    preceptor  to  the  Knights  Templars. 


MAI.  132  MAN 

Malwisin,  Kir  Pniiip  :  one  of  the  challengers  at  the  tourna- 
meut  [Scott,  Ivanhoe]. 

Malrolio  :  Olivia's  steward,  on  whom  Sir  Toby,  Sir  Andrew 
Aguecheek  and  Maria  play  a  trick  [Shakespeare, 
Twelfth  Night]. 

Maanllius  :  Prince  of  Sioilia  [Shakespeare,  Winter1! 
Tale]. 

Mammon,  Sir  Epicure  :  a  wealthy  fool,  who  gives  the  alche 
mist,  Subtle,  the  money  for  his  quackery  [Ben  Jonson, 
Alchemist]. 

-  the  personification  of  earthly  ambition  [Spenser, 
Fairy  Queene]. 

Man  in  Black  :    said  to  be  intended  for  the  Rev.  Henry 

Goldsmith,  the  author's  father  [Goldsmith,  Citizen  of 

tke  World]. 
Mandane  :     wife  of  the  Mandarin  Zamtij  and  mother  of 

Hamet  [Murphy,  Orphan  of  China]. 
Manatte,  Doctor  Alexander  :    for  eighteen  years  a  prisoner 

in  the  Bastille,  and  released  just  on  the  eve  of  the 

revolution. 
— — —  Lucie  :    his  daughter,  who  devotes  herself  to  him 

during    his    remaining    years,    and    marries    Charles 

Daniay  [  Dickens,  Tale  of  Two  Cities]. 
MaaSred  :   sells  himself  to  the  Devil,  who  assigns  him  seven 

demons  to  do  his  bidding  [Byron,  Manfred]. 
Manly  :    a  young  man,  the  friend  of  Wittipol  [Ben  Jonson, 

Devil  if  an  Ass]. 

replete  with  noble  traits  and  the  cousin  and  good 

genius    of    Sir   Francis   Wrougliead    [Vanbrugh   anj 
Gibber,  Provoked  Husband]. 

-  a  morose  sea-c;iptain,    who  disbelieves  in  every 
body  and  everything,  including  himself  [Wycherley, 
Plain- Dealer]. 

Captain  :    betrothed  to  Arabella  [Knight,  Sanest 

Thieve*}. 

———  Colonel  :     a    straightforward,    honourable    soldier 

[Mrs.  Centlivre,  Beau's  Dud\. 
Manusring.  Guy  :     the  father  of  Julia,   who  marries  the 

hero,   Harry   Bertram. 
.  Julia  :   his  daughter,    rather  hare-brained  '  [Scott, 

(tun   Manncring]. 

Manifleld,  The  Miller  ol :  a  good-natured  countryman, 
who  offered  shelter  to  Henry  VIII  when  he  lost  his 
way  on  a  hunting  expedition  [A'i/i;  and  the  Miller  of 
Mansfield]. 

Maatalini,  Madame  :  a  fashionable  milliner  and  dress 
maker  near  Cavendish  Square. 

Mr.  Alfred  :   her  husband,  his  share  in  the  business 


MAR  133  MAR 

being    confined    to    spending    the    money    [Dickens, 

Nicholas  Xicklcb-t}. 
Marcelia  :   the  wife  of  Sforza,  who  doted  on  her,  but  listened 

to  evil  tongues,  flew  into  a  jealous  rage  and  slew  her 

[Massinger,  Duke  of  Milan}. 
Marcelia  :    a  lady  attendant  on  the  Queen,  the  only  other 

female  character  in  the  play  [Norton  and  Buckhurst, 

Gorboduf]. 

a  young  and  Impulsive  girl  with  socialistic  leanings 

[Mrs.  Humphry  Ward,  Marcdla]. 

Marcellin  de  Peyras  :  first  elopes  with  the  lady  Ernestine 
and  then  fails  iu  love  with  his  cousin  Margaret  [Stirling, 
Gold  Mine  ;  or,  Miller  of  Grenoble}. 

Marcellus  :  intended  for  Edmund  Malone  [T.  F.  Dibdin, 
BiWomania]. 

the  officer  to  whom  the   ghost  appeared  when  he 

was  on  guard  on  the  ramparts  [Shakespeare,  Haml>-t\. 

March,  Ursula :    the  girl  who  marries  John  Halifax  [Mrs. 

Craik,  John  Halifax,  Gentleman]. 
Marchioness.  The  :    the  poor  little  drudge  who  nurses  Dick 

Swiveller,  and  afterwards  marries  him  [Dickens,  Old 

Curiosity  Shop]. 
Marcia  :    beloved  by  both  Sempronlua  and  Juba  [Addison, 

Colo,. 
Marck,  William  de  la  :    the  '  Wild-Boar  of  the  Ardennes' 

tScott,  Quentin  Durward}. 

Mardonius  :    a  captain  [J.  Fletcher,  King  and  No  King}. 
Margoul  :    only  chiH  of  Sir  Giles  Overreach,  who  reject* 

Lord  Level  for  simple  Tom  Allworth  [ilassinger,  Nne 

Way  to  Pay  Old  Debts]. 
Margaret  :    wife  of  Vanduuke,  the  tipsy  Burgomaster  of 

Bruges  [J.  Fletcher.  Bcgyar's  flush]. 

the  heroine  of  an  American  novel,  by  some  called 

'  the  New  England  Classic  '  [Judd,  Maryar*}. 

Ladye  :    '  the  flower  of  Teviot ',  daughter  of  Lord 

Walter  Scott  of  Branksome   Hall   [Scott,   Lay  of  th, 
La*  Minstrel]. 

Margaretta  :    ran  away  from  home  to  avoid  an  unpalatable 

marriage,  and   earned   her  living  by  si-iging   [Hoar  , 

No  Sony,  A'o  Supper]. 
Margaritta,  Donna  :    a  wealthy,  wilful  girl,  who  is  tamed 

by  a  wise  and  forbearing  husband   [J.  Fletcher,  Jtule 

a  Wife  and  H-ire  a  Wife]. 
Margery,  Dame :    the  nurse  of  Eveline  Berenger  [Scott, 

Brtrothed]. 
Margiana,    Queen  :     married    to    Prince    Assad    [Arabian 

NiylUs}. 
Marguerite  :    the  wife  of  St.  Leon  [Godwin,  Marguerite]. 


MAR  184  MAR 

Marhaus,  Sir  :  a  knight  of  tlie  Round  Table,  who  met 
Sir  Tristram  in  single  combat  and  was  defeated  by 
him  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur}. 

Maria  :  engaged  to  Groveby.  Supposed  to  be  the  ward 
but  really  the  daughter  of  Oldworth  [Burgoyne,  Maid 
of  the  Oak*]. 

the  wife  of  Frederick,  brother  of  the  King  of  Naples. 

He  is  a  wicked  man,  she  a  virtuous  woman  [J.  Fletcher, 
Wile  1or  a  Month]. 

daughter  of  Thbrowgood,   who  loved   her  father's 

apprentice,    George    Barnwell,   but  he   was   convicted 
of  robbery  and  murder  [Lillo,  George  BarnwtU}. 

•^—  beloved  by  Longaville,   a  noble   in   the  train   of 

Feniiuand   of  Navarre   [Shakespeare,   Love's  Labour's 

Lost}. 
— — —  the  witty  waiting-woman  to  Olivia,  who  plays  a 

trick  on  Malvolio  [Shakespeare,   Twelfth  Night}. 
-^—  the  heroine,  in  love  with  Charles  Surface  [Sheridan, 

School  for  Scandal}. 

a  mad  girl  who   played  Vesper  hymns  on  a  pipe 

[Sterne,  Sentimental  Journey}. 

ftfariamne  :  the  subject  of  two  tragedies — one  by  Alexandra 
Hardy,  1601;  and  the  other  by  Elijah  Fenton,  1723. 

Marian  :  "a  foundling  adopted  by  Kate  Macone,  an  Irish 
cook,  who  rears  her  tenderly  [Mrs.  S.  C.  Hall,  Marian  ; 
or,  Young  Maid's  fortunes}. 

loveil  Colin  Clout,  who  scorned  her  for  Cicely  [Gay, 

Pastorals,    ii.]. 

— — —  daughter  of  Robert,  the  wrecker,  and  promised  to 
a  young  sailor  named  Edward  [Kuowles,  The  Daughter}. 

——  Margaret,  Countess  of  Cumberland  [Spenaer,  Colin 
Clout's  Come  Home  Again}. 

• Maid=Matilda,  daughter  of  Robert  Lord  Fitz- 

water.  Poisoned  by  a  poached  egg  sent  her  by  King 
John,  because  she  rejected  his  advances  [Drayton, 
Polyolbion}. 

-  Maid  :    the  heroine  of  the  book.     The  daughter  of 
a  baron,  she  marries  another  baron,  who    has    been 
outlawed,  and    lives    with    him    in    Sherwood    Forest 
[Peacock,  Maid  Marian}. 

Mariana  :  this  was  the  girl  whom  Lovegold,  the  miser,  de 
sired  to  marry  [Fielding,  Miser}. 

the  daughter  of  a  Swiss  ;    she    nurses    Leonardo 

through  a  dreadful  accident  and  falls  in  love  with  him. 
After   many   trials   they   are   married    [Knowles,    The 
Wife}. 

sister  of  Ludovico  Sforza,  Duke  of  Milan  [Slassinger, 

Duke  ol  Milan}. 


MAR  185  MAR 

Mariana  :  the  wife  of  Angelo  [Shakespeare,  Measure  for 
Measure}. 

and  Mariana  in  the  South  :    two  poems  for  which 

Tennyson  is  said  to  have  taken  the  idea  from  Mariana 
In  Measure  jor  Measure  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Mariana, 
and  Mariana  in  ttie  South}. 

Marie,  Countess  :  the  mother  of  Ulrica,  by  her  lover, 
Ernest  de  Fridberg,  the  '  prisoner '  [Stirling,  Prisoner 
of  State}. 

Magdalene:     the  subject  of  an   interlude   [L'v.is 

Wager,  Li/e  and  Repentance  o1  Marie  Maguulrne}. 

Marigold,  Dr.  :  the  hero  of  a  Christmas  story.  Marigold 
is  a  Cheap-Jack,  whose  little  child  dies  in  his  arms 
whilst  he  is  entertaining  a  crowd  [Dickens,  Dr.  Mari- 
goltfa  Prescription}. 

Marina  :  she  tried  to  drown  herself  for  love  of  Celandine, 
who  disregarded  her  love,  but  was  rescued  by  a  shep 
herd  [Browne,  Britannia's  Pastorals}. 

— —  wife  of  Jacopo  Foscari,  son  of  the  Doge  of  Venice 
[Byron,  Two  Foscari}. 

the    daughter    of    Pericles    [Shakespeare,   Pericles, 

Prince  of  Tyre}. 

tlarinel :    the  son  of  Cymoent.    He  permitted  no  one  to 

pass  the  cave  wherein   he  dwelt  without  fighting  with 

him ;  but  Britomart  fi-lled  him  to  the  ground.     Alariuel 

was  loved  by  Florirnel  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
jflarino,  Faliero  :    the  forty-ninth  Doge  of  Venice,  who  at 

the  age  of  seventy -six  was  beheaded  on  the  '  Giant's 

Staircase  '  [Byron,  Marino  Faliero}. 
Marion  de  Lorme  :    the  couspiritors  met  in  her,  house,  so 

that  she  was  enabled  \r>  keep   Kichelieu  informed  of 

all  their  plans  [Lytton,  Rirhdieu}. 
Mark,  Sir  :     King   of  Cornwall,    who   wedded   Ysolde  the 

Fair,    of   Ireland,  who    loved    Sir   Tristram    [Mallory, 

History  of  Prince  Arthur}. 
Markleham,  Mrs.  :    the  mother  of  Mrs.  Strong  and  known 

as  '  the  old  soldier '  [Dickens,  David  Copperfield], 
Marks,  Will  :     the  hero  of  the  tale  which  Mr.  1'ickwick 

submits  to  Ma«t<>r  Humphrey  as  his  qualification  tor 

admission  to  the  C\ub(Dickens,AfastfrlIumphrc>/sClock}. 
Marley,  The  Ghost  of  Jacob  :  Marley  had  been    Scrooge's 

partner,  and  his  ghost  plays  an  important  role  in  the 

story  [Dickens,   Christmas  Carol]. 

Marlow,  Sir  Charles  :    an  old  friend  of  Squire  Hardcastle. 
young  :     his    son,    who    is    overcome    by    shyness 

whenever    in   the   presence   of   women    of   any   social 

standing.     Kate  Hardcastle   '  stoops  to  conquer  '   him 

[Goldsmith,   She  Stoops  to  Conquer]. 


MAR  186  MAS 

Mansion  :    a  valiant  English  knight,  who  fell  on  Flodden 

Field  [Scott,  Marmion}. 
Marner.  Silas  :    a  poor  lonely  weaver  deserted  by  hia  wife. 

He  finds  a  tiny  strayed  child  and  takes  it  to  his  heart 

and  rears  it  [George  Eliot,  Stint  Marner]. 
Marplot :    a  good-natured,  interfering  young  man,  always 

meddling  with  other  people's  affairs  [ilrs.   Ceutlivre, 

The  Butv-Body]. 

Sir  Martin  :    the  hero  of  a  comedy  founded  on 

Moliere's   L'JEtowrdi  [Duke  of  Newcastle,   Sir  Martin 
Marplot}. 

Marrall,  Jack  :  a  false,  cringing  employ^  of  Sir  Giles  Over 
reach  [Massinger,  New  Way  to  Pay  Old  Debit}. 

Mar-Text,  Sir  Oliver  :  a  clergyman  [Shakespeare,  At  you 
Like  It}. 

Martha  :  sUter  to  the  '  Scornful  Lady.'  [Beaumont  and 
Fletcher,  Scornful  Lady]. 

aliai    Ulrica :     mother   of   Bertha,    who   becomes 

Hereward's  wife  [Scott,  Count  Robert  of  Parit}. 

Martia  :  In  love  with  Virolet ;  she  is  one  of  the  heroines  of 
the  play  [J.  Fletcher,  Double  Marriage}. 

Martin,  Dame  :  Daraie  Latimer's  partner  at  the  fisherman's 
merrymaking  [Scott,  Redgauntiet}. 

Robert :    an   honest  young   farmer,  in  love  with 

Harriet  Smith  [Jane  Austin,   Emma}. 

Marton.  Mr.  :  the  old  schoolmaster  who  gave  shelter  to 
Little  Nell  and  her  grandfather  [Dickens,  Old  C'wiotUy 
Shop]. 

Marwood.  Alice  :    tee  Brown,  Alice. 

Mistress  :     a   despiaer   of  all   men,   the   result   of 

having  been  jilted  by  one  [Congreve,  Way  of  the  World], 

Mary  :  the  Mayor  of  Ipswich's  pretty  housemaid,  who 
becomes  Mrs.  Sam  Weller  [Dickens,  Pickwick 

AM* 

the  niece  of  Valentine  and  Alice.     She  loves  lions. 

Thomas  [J.  Fletcher,  Mont.  Thomat]. 

Ambree  :    tee  Ambree,  Mary. 

Aihburton  :    tee  Ashburton,  Mary. 

Graham  :    tee  Graham,  Mary. 

Morrison  :    see  Morrison,  Mary. 

the  Maid  of  the  Inn  :   a  bright  and  happy  girl,  the 

pride  of  the  village,  who  went  mad  on  discovering  her 
lover  to  be  a  murderer  [Southey,  Mary,  the  Maid  ol  the 
Inn}. 

Trevellyn  :    tee  Trevellyn,  Mary. 

Maskwell  :  a  cunning  hypocrite,  who  feigns  love  and 
friendship  for  all  sorts  of  people  he  deques  [Oongreve, 
Double  Dealer}. 


MAS  137  MAW 

Masoa,  Bartha  :  Rochester's  lunatic  wife,  who  set  fire  to 
his  house  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Jane  Eyre]. 

— —  Lady  :  a  woman  who  forges  a  co.lioil  to  a  will  In 
favour  of  her  owu  son.  She  is  a  woman  whose  charac 
ter  is  a  strange  mixture  of  good  and  evil,  weakness  and 
strength  [Anthony  Trollope,  Orley  Farm}. 

Massey,  Bartle  :  a  schoolmaster  with  a  great  contempt  for 
all  women-kind  [George  Eliot,  Adam  Bede}. 

Mat-o'-the-Miat  :  a  highwayman  whose  friend  says  he 
'  may  raise  good  contributions  on  the  public  If  he  doe3 
not  cut  himself  short  by  murder '  [Gay,  Beggar' t 
Opera}. 

Matilda  :  daughter  of  Sophia  and  sister  of  Rollo  and  Otto 
[J.  Fletcher,  Bloody  Brother}. 

daughter  of  Rokeby  and  in  love  with  Redmond, 

her  father's  page  [Scott,  Rokcba}. 

Matthew,  Master  :  a  stupid,  gullable,  quarrelsome  fellow 
[Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  in  His  Humour}. 

Matthias  :  a  miller  in  debt,  who  follows  a  wealthy  Polish 
Jew  one  night  and  kills  him,  pays  his  debts  and 
wins  respect.  On  the  eve  of  his  daughter's  wedding 
he  dies  in  a  fit,  haunted  by  the  sound  of  sledge-bells 
[Ware,  Polish  Jew}. 

Mattie  :  B  ulie  Nicol  Jarvie's  servant,  whom  he  makes  his 
wife  [Scott,  Rob  Roy]. 

Miss  :    tee  Jenkins,  Miss  Mattie. 

Maud  :  '  Faultily  faultless,  icily  regular,  splendidly  null  • 

[Alfred  Tennyson,  Maud}. 
Maude  :  wife  of  Peter  Pratefast,  who,  failing  other  towels, 

'  wyped   her   dUhes    with   her   dogges   tayll '    [Hawes, 

Paste- Tyme  of  Pleasure}. 
Maugrabin,  Hayraddln  :  a  Bohemian  gipsy,  who  assumes 

the  disguise  of  Rouge  Sanglier. 

Zamet  :  his  brother,  huug  near  Plessia  les  Tours 

[Scott,   Quentin  Durwnrd}. 

Mangraby  :    one  of  the  greatest  magicians   who  ever  lived, 

and  son  of  the  founder  of  Dom-Daniel  [Arabian  Kighl«]. 
Maul  :    a   giant  who  assaulted  Greatheart  with  a  club,  but 

had  his  head  cut  off  for  hU  pains  [Bunyan,  Piljrim't 

Progress}. 

Maule  :    see  Holgrave,  Mr. 
Mauprat,   Adrien   de  :     '  the   wildest  gallant  and  bravest 

knii?ht  of  France  '  [Lytton,  Richelieu]. 
Mauxalinda  :   she  loved  Moore  of  Moore  Hall,  who  slp.w  the 

dragon  of  Wantley,  but  was  by  M"i  forsaken  [Carey, 

Dragon  of  Wantley]. 
Mawworm  :    an  ignorant  and  vulgar  man  who  thinks   ha 

has  a  vocation  to  preach  [Biekerstaff,  Hypocrite], 


MAX  188  MED 

Maxime  :  a  Roman  officer  who  was  converted  to  Cbris- 
tianity  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  :  Second  ATun'«  Tale}. 
a  Roman  tyrant  [Dryden,  Tyrannic  Love;  or, 
Royal  Martyr]. 

Maxwell :  deputy  chamberlain  at  Whitehall  [Scott,  For 
tune*  of  A'igel]. 

Mr.  Pate  :    called  '  Pate  in  Peril ',  one  of  Red- 
gauntlet's  fellow  conspirators  [Scott,  Reugauntlcl]. 

Right   Hon.   William :     a    royalidt  officer   in   the 

king's  army  [Scott,  Old  Mortality}. 

Hay  :  the  heroine  of  a  poem  '  full  of  passion,  incident, 
and  melody  '  [R.Browning,.RAyme  of  the  Duchess  May}. 

-^— —  the  girl  who  marries  a  Lombard  baron  of  sixty 
[Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  :  Merchants  Tale}. 

Baby  :  the  subject  of  a  graceful  little  lyric  [Bennett,  • 

Baby  May}. 

Queen  :    tee  Alice. 

Mayflower,  Phoebe  :    Sir  Henry  Lee's  servant  at  the  lodge 

at  Woodstock  [Scott,  Jf* oodttock}. 
Maylie,  Harry  :    the  son  of  Mrs.  Maylie,  who  marries  Rose. 

Mrs.  :    a  lady  living  at  Chertsey,  who  befriends 

Oliver. 

— —  Rose :  Sirs.  Maylle's  adopted  daughter,  whose  real 
name  is  Rose  Fleming,  and  who  proves  to  be  the  aunt 
of  Oliver  [Dk-kens,  Oliver  Twist}. 

^— —  Mr.  :  an  affected,  blase  man  who  dresses  to  per 
fection  and  is  adored  by  foolish  young  ladies  [Fanny 
Burney,  Cecilia}. 

Meadows,  Sir  William  :  a  kindly  country  gentleman,  the 
friend  of  Jack  Eustace. 

^— —  Young  :  son  of  Sir  William,  who,  to  escape  an 
undesired  marriage,  leaves  home  and  goes  as  gardener 
to  Mr.  Woodstock,  at  whose  house  he  falls  in  love 
with  the  very  girl  he  had  tried  to  escape  from  [Bicker- 
staff,  Love  in  a  Village}. 

Meagles,  Minnie  :  called  '  Pet '.  Ultimately  marries 
Henry  Go  wan. 

Mr.  :    a  well-to-do,  kindly  man    who  prides  him 
self  on  being  practical. 

Mrs.  :    his   wife,  as  kind  and  cheery  as  himself 

[Dickens,   Little  Uorru]. 

Medina  :    the  personification  of  the  Golden  Mean  [Spenser, 

Faery  Quecnr}. 
Medley  :    some  have  supposed  this  to  be  a  portrait  of  the 

author  himself  [Etherege,  Man  of  Mode}. 

Matthew  :     '  handy   man  '    to   Sir   Walter   Waring, 

who  marries  the  woodcutter's  daughter,  Dolly  Fairlop 
[Dudley,   Woodman]. 


MED  189  MEL 

Medora  :  the  faithful  and  greatly  beloved  wife.of  the  Corsair 
[Byron,  Corsair], 

Meet  a  :    see  Mahldenan,  Meeta. 

Mearcrah :  a  dishonest  speculator  [Ben  Jonson,  Devil  it 
an  A»t], 

Meg  :  the  daughter  of  Toby  Veck,  married  on  New  Year's 
Day  to  Richard  [Dickens,  Chimes]. 

Megissogwon  :  a  magician,  who  wrought  all  kinds  of  evil 
to  man,  and  whom  Hiawatha  was  for  ever  opposing. 
He  had  one  vunerable  point  on  his  person,  and  that 
was  beneath  a  tuft  of  hah*  on  his  head.  Into  this 
Hiawatha  sent  an  arrow  [Longfellow,  Hiawatha]. 

Meiklewbam,  Mr.  Blunders  :  the  legal  authority  on  the 
board  of  management  at  the  Spa  Hotel  [Scott,  St. 
Ronan't  Well]. 

Malantha  :  a  lady  of  fashion,  Impertinent  but  attractive 
[Dryden,  Marriage  a  la  Mode}. 

Melantiua  :  brother  to  Evadne.  Brave  and  honest,  but 
rough,  and  though  trusting,  relentless  in  punishing 
proved  misdeeds  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Maid's 
Tragedy]. 

Meldrum,  Squire  :  the  hero  of  a  curious  old  Scottish  poem 
[Sir  David  Lin-hay,  The  History  of  a  NobU  and  Wail- 
zeand  Squyre,  William  Meldrum}. 

Melema,  Tito  :  son  of  BaldassareiCalvo.  Of  Greek  parentage 
and  very  handsome,  but  unprincipled,  false  and 
pleasure-loving.  The  husband  of  Romola  [George 
Eliot,  Komola]. 

Meliadas  := Henry,  son  of  James  I.  It  is  an  anagram  of 
Miles  a  De  (o)  '  God's  So'dier  '.  Upon  his  death  an 
elegy  on  him  appeared  [Drumraond,  Tean  on  the  Death 
of  Meliade*}. 

Meliadas  del  Espinoy  and  Meliadu?  la  Noir  Oeil  were  both 
Knights  of  the  Round  Table — the  tliirty-seventh  and 
thirty-eighth  in  order  [Robinson's  Ancient  Order}. 

Melibea  :  a  shepherd,  father  of  Pastorella,  who  married 
Sir  Calidore.  Melibee=Sir  Francis  Wulsingham,  and 
Calidore=tSir  Philip  Sidney,  who  married  Walsing- 
ham's  daughter,  Frances  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Melibeus  :  the  husband  of  Prudence,  a  '  noble  wyf  ',  noted 
for  her  forgiving  spirit  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tale*  : 
Chaucer' i  Tale  of  Melibeus}. 

Belinda  :  in  love  with  Worthy,  whom  she  marries,  after 
teazing  him  unmercifully  for  a  year  [Farquhar,  Re 
cruiting  Officer}. 

Hell,  Mr.  :  an  assistant  master  at  Mr.  Creakle's  school, 
persecuted  by  Steerforth  [Dickens,  David  Copper- 
Held}. 


MEL  190  MER 

KeUctont :  nephew  of  Lady  Touchwood,  and  deeply 
attached  to  Cynthia  Pliant  [Congreve,  Double  Dealer], 

Mellida  :    tee  Antonio  and  Mellida. 

Melmoth  :  the  central  figure  of  the  novel,  who  makes  a 
compact  with  the  Devil  that  he  may  live  100  years 
[Maturin,  Milmoth  the  Wanderer]. 

Helnotte,  Claude  :  the  hero  of  the  play,  who,  though  only 
a  gardener's  son,  passes  himself  off  as  a  prince  and 
marries  Pauline  [Lytton,  Lady  of  Lyont}. 

Melrose,  Mary  :  the  penniless  cousin  of  Violet,  who  marries 
Talbot  Champneys. 

Violet :     the    rich    bride    of    Chatles    Middlewick 

[H.  J.  Byron,  Our  Boys}. 

Melnsina  :  a  fairy  who,  as  a  punishment  for  ill- treating 
her  father,  was  turned  into  a  serpent  every  Saturday. 
Her  husband  had  promised  never  to  visit  her  that  day, 
but  he  broke  his  word  and  she  was  compelled  to  leave 
him  [Jean  f  Arrat}. 

Melvil.  Sir  John  :  betrothed  to  Miss  Sterling,  but  preferring 
her  sister  Fanny,  who  is  discovered  to  be  already 
married  [Colman  and  Garrick,  Clandestine  Marriage}. 

Melville,  Julia  :  the  ward  of  Sir  Anthony  Absolute.  She 
fell  in  love  with  Faulkland  [SLeridan,  Rivals}. 

Sir  Robert  :  a  member  of  the  embassy  sent  to  Mary, 

Queen   of  Scots,   from   the   privy   council   [Scott,  The 
Abbot]. 

Melyhalt,  The  Lady  :    Sir  Galiot  invaded  her  territory,  but 

nevertheless    was    chosen    by    her   as    her    chevalier 

[Arthurian  Cycle]. 
Memnoa  :    a  general  in  the  army  of  Astorax,   King  of 

Paphos.     He   is   the   hero    [Beaumont  and   Fletcher, 

Mad  Lover}. 
Menander  :    intended  for  Thomas  Warton  [T.  F.  Dibdin, 

Bibliomania}. 
Mcndoza,  Isaac  :    a  rich  Portuguese  Jew  who  is  very  wise 

in  bis  own  conceit,  but  always  being  duped  [Sheridan, 

Duenna}, 
Mengs,  John  :    the  innkeeper  at  Kirchhoff  [Scott,  Anne  of 

Gcicrttein]. 

Menippus  :    tee  Phllonides  and  Menippus. 
Menteith,  Earl  of  :   marries  Annct  Lyle,  the  heroine  [Scott, 

Legend  of  Montrose}. 
Mepbistopheles  :    is  one  of  the  characters  which  materially 

differs    in    conception    from    that   drawn    by    Goethe. 

There  is  '  an  awful  melancholy  ',  says  HalJam,  about 

that  of  the  English  poet  [Malowe,  Favstus}. 
Mercilla  :    a  '  Maiden  Queen  of  great  power  and  majesty  ', 

who  is  menaced  by  a  soldan.     The  Queeu  is  Elizabeth, 


HER  191  MID 

the   soldan    is   Philip   H   of    Spain    [Spenser,    Fairy 
OMMM}. 

Merc'-tio  :    '  a  erpntlpman  that  loves  to  hear  himself  talk  ' 

[Shakespeare,  Romeo  and  JvliH]. 
Mercy  :    a  young  friend  of  Christiana,  who  goes  with  her 

to  Zion  [Bunyan,  Pilyrim't  Proyrets]. 
tferdle,  Mr.  :   a  banker  who  is  ruined  and  commits  suicide. 
Mrt.  :    his  wife,  and  the  mother  of  Mr.  Edmund 

Sparkler  [Dickens,  Little  Dorrit}. 
Meredith.    Mr.  :      one    of    Kedgauntlet's    co-conspirators 


[Scott,  K(d(iauntht]. 


Merida,    The    Marchioness  :     affianced     bride    of     Count 

Valantia  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Child  of  Nature}. 
Meridies  :    or  '  Noonday  8nn  ',  who  helped  to  guard  the 

entrances  to  Castle  Perilous  [Alfred  Tennyson,  IdyHt 

of  the  King  :    Oarcth  and  Lynttte}. 
Merlin  :    the  bard  and  wizard  of  King  Arthur's  Court,  the 

son    of    Matilda,    and    an    evil    '  sprite  '.     Frequent 

allusions  are  found   to   him   in   o!d   English   literature 

[Mallory,  Hiitory  t>1  Prince  Arthur}. 
Merope  :     the   subject   of   a    classical    tragedy    [Matthew 

Arnold,  Meropr  ;    also  George  Jeffreys,  Merope}. 
Merrilies.  Mof?  :  a  gipsy,  thief,  smuggler,  and  a  kidnapper 

of  children  [Scott,  Guy  Manuring}. 
Merrygreek,  Matthew  :     Ralph    Roister   Bolster's  servant 

[Udall,  Rnlpk  Roitter  Doistir}. 
Merrylegs  :     a    performing   dog   at    Slearys    Circus    that 

belongs  to  Signor  Jupe  [Dickens,  Bard  Timet}. 
Merton,  Tommy:    one  of  the  loading  charaiteis  in  this 

once  popular  tale  for  boys  [Day,  Sandjc/rd  and  Sfrrtcn}. 
Mertoun,  Basil  :    known  as  Vaughan,  at  cne  time  a  pirate. 

-  Mvrdaunt  :    the  son  of  Basil.     Married  to  lirem'.a 
Tloil  [Scott,  Pirate]. 

-  Henry,  Earl  of  :  the  lover  of  Mildred  Tresham.  v.ho 
is   killed    by   her   brother   to   conceal   her   shame     K. 
Browning,  Vint  on  the  Snilchran]. 

Mervyn,  Mr.  Arthur  :    the  guardian  of   Julia    Mannering 

[Scott,  Guy  JHannrring]. 
Methos  :      Drunkenness     personified.      He    is  Gluttony's 

twin-brother  |Thir>eas  Fletcher,  Purjile  Inland], 
Meyrick  :     the  name   of  a   family   which   occupies  a   con 

siderable   place   in   the   novel   [George   Eliot,   Danitl 


Micawber,  Miss  Emma  :  daughter  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Micaw- 
bor,  who  marries  Mr.  Eidger  Begs,  and  goes  to 
Australia. 

-  Mr.  Wilktnt  :  an  improvident,  impecunious  man, 
always  '  waiting  for  something  to  turn  up  '. 


M3C  192  MIL 

Xieawber,Mrt.  :  his  wife,  whose  spirits  are  almost  as  elastic 

as  his  own. 
\Yilkins  :   their  son,  a  chorister  hoy  in  Canterbury 

Cathedral  [Dickens,  David  Cnpperflfld]. 
Miohal:     is   intended   for   Queen   Catherine,   the   wife   of 

Charles  II  [Dryden  and  Tate,  Absalom  and  Achitophel. 

pt  ii.]. 

Michael  :    loved  Maria  Mosby,  and  is  persuaded  by  her 
brother  to  let  some  ruffians  enter  Arden'o  house  to  murder 

him  [Lillo,  Arden  of  Feversham}. 
Michelot  :    a  grasping,  low-minded  coward,  who  does  all 

he  can  to  penetrate  the  mystery  of  '  the  Gold-mine ' 

[Stirling,  Gold-Mine :    or.  Miller  of  Grenoble]. 
Hicklewham,   Mr.  :    schoolmaster    and    sessions  clerk   at 

Oarnock,   to   whom   Dr.   Pringle  addresses  his   letters 

[Oalt,   Ai/reshire  Legatees]. 
Midas,  Justice  :    it  was  his  duty  to  decide  between  the 

rival  merits  of  Pol  and  Pan.     He  gave  the  preference 

to   Pan,   whereupon   Pol   cast  aside   his   disguise  and 

revealed  himself  as  Apollo  and  caused  >fidas  henceforth 

to  wear  the  ears  of  an  ass  [O'H.ira,  Midat}.     Lily  also 

wrote  a  play  by  this  name. 
Middleman.  Mr.  Matthew  :    the  assumed  name  of  General 

Witherington. 
— — —  Rirhard  :    his  son  ;  though  as  a  foundling  he  has 

been  apprenticed  to  Dr.  Gray.     He  goes  to  India  and 

is  crushed  to  death  by  an  elephant  [Scott,  Surgeon' t 

Daughter]. 
Middleton.  Clara  :    a  charming  girl  who  is  engaged  to  Sir 

Willmighby  Pattern,  but  discovers  his  true  character 

in  time  and  breaks  off  her  engagement.     In  love  with 

Vernon  Whitford. 
——  Dr.  :    the  sententious  and  learned  father  of  Clara 

Middleton  [George  Meredith,   The  Egoist]. 
——  Sir  John  :    the  squire  of  the  neighbourhood  where 

Mrs.  Dashwood  and  her  daughters  settle  [Jane  Austen, 

Sense  and  Sensibility], 
Middlewick,  Charles  :    son  of  Mr.  Perkyn  Middlewick,  who 

marrws  Violet  Melrose,  an  heiress,  against  his  father's 

wishes. 
— — —  Mr.  Perkyn  :   a  retired  bntterman,  a  neighbour  ol 

Sir    Geoffrey   Champneys.     Vulgar   but   good    [H.    J. 

Byron,  OUT  So>/s]. 
Midge  :   a  miller's  son  and  one  of  Robin  Hood's  companions 

[Robin  Hood  and  AUan-a- Dale]. 
Mig?s,  Miss  :    the  disagreeable  and  mischief-making  servant 

of  the  Vardens  [Dickens,  Bamab>i  Rwlgr}. 
Mildmay,  Frank  :    the  hero,  whose  adventures  are  said  to 


MIL  193  MIR 

be  those  of  the  author  himself,  though  it  is  not  supposed 

to  be  a  portrait  [.Marryat,  Frank  Jlildmay]. 
Kildrsd,  Little:   the  junior  subaltern  with  an  income  of 

£4,000  a  year  [Kipling,  Man  Who  Was]. 
Miliord,  Jack  :    the  companion  of  Harry  Dornton  on  '  th« 

road  to  ruin  '  [Holcroft,  Road  to  Ruin}. 
Miliamant :    in  love  with   Mirabell,   an  accomplished,  fine 

lady,  who  rejoices  in  her  power  of  giving  pain  [Congreve. 

Way  oi  the   World}. 
Millbank  :    supposed   to  be   intended   for   Thomas   Hope, 

who  wrote  a  romance  called  Anastasius  [Beaconsfleld, 

Vivian  Grey}. 

Miller,  Daisy  :   the  subject  of  a  novel  [James,  Daity  Mitter]. 
— — —  James  :    brought  up  in  the  stable  and  on  the  turf, 

he  became  '  tiger '  to  Mr.  Flammer  and  engaged  to 

Misa    Bloomfield's    maid,    Mary    Chintz    [Selby    Un 
finished  GtKtl,tnan\ 
Million.  Mrs.  :  a  lady  possessed  of  fabulous  wealth  [Beacons- 

rit-:d.    Vivi-.in   ' 
MiUs.  Miss  :    a  lady  of  blighted  affections ;    the  friend  of 

D.mi  [Dickens,  David  Copperfield}. 
Mill.vood,  Sarah  :    a  woman  of  evil  life,  who  spurs  George 

BirnAell  on  to  the  commital  of  all  sorts  of  crimes. 

and   then   bears   evidence  against   him   [Lillo,    George 

BanueeO], 
Milner.  Miss  :  in  love  with  Mr.  Dorriforth,  a  young  Roman 

priest  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Simr.l-  Story] 
Milvey,  Mrs.  Margaretta  :    a  pretty,  bright,  plucky  little 

woman. 
The  Ri-v.  Frank  :  a  young  curate  with  small  moans 

and  a  large  family  [Dickens,   Our  Mutwil  f'ri-n'1}. 
Mincing  :    Millamant's  maid  [Congreve,  Wai/  of  trie  Wnrld]. 
Minikin,  Lady:    hates  her  husband    and    coquettes  v\iih 

Colonel  Tivy  because  it  Is  the  '  correct  thing  '. 
Lord  :  a  married  man  who  flirts  with  other  women 

because     that    too    is     '  the    thing '    [Garrick,   Bon 

Ton]. 

Minnehaha=laughing  water,  the  wife  of  Hiawatha  [Long 
fellow,  Hiawatha}. 
Minns.  Mr.  :    the  subject  of  the  first  of  uie  *  sketches  ' 

[Dickens,  Sketches  b»  Boz\. 
Miaotti  :    governor  of  Corinth,  who,  when  that  city  waa 

stormed  by  the  Turks  in  1715,  himself  fired  a  train  of 

gunpowder,  blowing   up   the  Turkish   camp.     MinotU 

himself  was  killed  [Byron,  Siege  of  Corinth]. 
Mirabel  :    the  subject  of  the  play  ;  a  woman-hater,  be  is 

pursued  by  Oriana  and  captured  by  her  [J.  Fletcher, 

Wild-Goose  Chase]. 

W.W.F.  O 


MIR  194  MOD 

Mirabel,  OH  :  tries  to  trap  his  son,  to  whom  he  fa  devoted, 
into  marriage,  but  in  vain. 

Young  :   an  inconstant  young  man  who,  though  h« 

loves,  wishes  to  retain  his  freedom  [Farquhar,  Incon- 
ttant}. 

Mirabel!.  Edward  :    in  love  with  Millamant,   whose  very 

faults  attracted  him  [Congreve,  Way  of  the  World). 
Mirabella  :    '  a  maiden  fair  clad  in  mourning  weeds  ',  but 

very  'scornful    and    proud'  withal    [Spenser,    Faery 

Queene]. 
Miraraont :    an  ignorant  old  man  himself,  he  nevertheless 

admired    learning.     He    was    uncle    to    Charles    and 

Eustace  [J.  Fletcher,  Elder  Brother}. 
Miranda  :  the  rich  ward  of  Sir  Francis  Gripe  [Mrs.  Centllvre, 

Suty  Body}. 

the  daughter  of  Frospero,  with  Caliban  for  her  only 

comrade    save    her    father   and    Ariel   [Shakespeare, 
Tempctl}. 

— ^—  Leonce  :  the  son  of  a  rich  jeweller,  he  fell  In  lore 
with  Clara  Mulhausen,  an  adventuress,  and  lived 
with  her  at  Clairvaux,  where  he  eventually  committed 
suicide  [R.  Browning,  Red-Cotton  NigM-cap  Country}. 

Mirza  :  a  holy  man  who,  living  at  Bagdad,  has  a  vision 
of  the  Bridge  of  Life  [Addison,  Spectator  :  The  Vision 
of  Mirza,  No.  159]. 

Misbegot,  Malcolm  :  the  son  of  Sybil  Knockwinnock  and 
an  ancestor  of  Sir  Arthur  Wardour  [Scott,  Antiquary}. 

Mishe-Mokwa :  the  mighty  bear  which  Mudjekeewis  slays 
[Longfellow,  Hiawatha], 

Mishe-Nahma :  an  enormous  sturgeon  from  which 
Hiawatha  showed  the  Indians  how  to  make  oil.  It 
swallowed  Hiawatha  but  he  smote  its  heart  with 
his  fist,  and  thus  killing  it,  Hiawatha  escaped  [Long 
fellow,  Hiawatha}. 

Misnar  :  an  Indian  sultan  transformed  into  a  toad  [Ridley, 
Tales  of  the  Genii}. 

Mite,  Sir  Matthew  :  a  dissolute,  pig-headed,  East  Indian 
merchant  [Foote,  The  Nabob}. 

Mivers,  Chillingly  :  a  cynical  journalist  [Lytton,  Eendm 
Chillingly]. 

Mivins.  Mr.  :  known  as  '  the  Zephyr '  and  detained  ta  the 
Fleet  Prison  at  the  same  time  as  Mr.  Pickwick  [Dickens, 
Pickwick  Papert}. 

Mizen,  Mat  :  a  harum-scarum,  dare-devil  English  sailor 
[Barrymore,  El  Hyd*r,  Chief  of  the  Ghaut  Mountaini}. 

Moath  :  the  father  of  Thalaba's  bride,  Oneiza  [Southey, 
Thalnba]. 

Meddle    Mr.  Augustus  :    one  of  Mrs.   lodger's  boarders 


MOD  195 


who  {alia  ta  love  with  Mercy  Pecksniff,  and  U  entrapped 
into  an  engagement  with  her  staler  Charity.  He 
escapee  to  Van  Dieman's  Land  [Uickeus,  Martin 
Chuxlewit]. 

Kodelove,  Sir  Philip  :  one  of  Anne  Lovely's  guardians,  and 
a  regular  old  lop  [Centlivre,  Void  Stroke  /or  a  Wile.}. 

Modely  :  an  unprincipled,  worldly-minded  man,  constantly 
being  smitten,  but  never  really  loving  until  he  meets 
AuraFreehold.a  farmer's  daughter[Kemble,/'arOT.H<n«<>i. 

Modish,  Lady  Betty  :  flirt*  with  Lord  Foppington  to  annoy 
Lord  Morelove,  her  genuine  love,  for  whom  she  will  not 
admit  any  regard  until  brought  to  reason  by  his 
flirtations  with  Lady  Graveairs  [Gibber,  C'areln* 
ffiuband]. 

Modo  :  a  murder-inciting  fiend,  and  one  of  the  five  who 
possess  '  poor  Tom  '  [Shakespeare,  Kitig  Lear]. 

Modred  :  the  knight  whom  King  Arthur  slew  with  the  last 
blow  he  ever  gave  with  Excalibur  [Alfred  Tennyson, 
Idyll*  of  the  King  :  Patting  of  Arthur}. 

Modus  :    the  frowsy,  musty  bookworm  whom  Helen  loved 


[Knowles,  Hunchback}. 
loechui : 


Moechus  :  the  personification  of  Adultery  [Phineas  Fletcher, 

Purple  Iiland}. 
Moeliades  :    tee  Meliadea. 

Mog,  Molly  :    the  subject  of  a  ballad  in  praise  of  an  inn 
keeper'*    daughter    at    Oakingham,    Berkshire  [Gay, 

MoUy  Mog  ;    or,  Fair  Maid  of  the  Inn}. 
Mogg,  Peter  :    a  barrister  who  seeks  election  to  Parliament 

[Sterling,  Election}. 
Mohareb  :    an  evil  spirit  that  dwelt  in  a  cave  under  the 

ocean  called  Dom-Daniel  [Southey,   Thulaba}. 
Mohan,  Lord :     a  fashionable    rake,   gambler  and   man- 

about-town  [Thackeray,  Etmond}. 
Moidart,  John  of  :    an  officer  in  Muutrose's  army  [Scott, 

Legend  of  Montrote}. 
Mokanna  :    a  prophet-chief,  who,  to  hide  a  face  disfigured 

in  battle,  always  wore  a  veil  [T.  Moore,  LaUa  liookli  : 

The  Veiled  Prophet  of  Khoratsan}. 
Molly  :    at  one  time  Abel  Magwitch's  mistress  and  the 

mother    of    Estella,    afterwards    housekeeper    to    Mr. 

Jaggers   [Dickens,   Great  £zpettations]. 
Molozane,  Beryl  :     beloved  by   George   Geith.     A  saintly 

and   much   loved    woman    who,  after   enduring   many 

sorrows,   died   young    [F.  G.  Traftord    (Mrs.    Rlddell), 

George  Geith]. 
Monaldeschi,  Marquis  :   grand  Equerry  to  Queen  Christina, 

who  caused  him  to  be  executed  for  insulting  her  with 

his  love  [R.  Browning,  Chritlina  and  M  vnaldexchi}. 


MON 


196 


MON 


Moncada,  Matthias  de  :  a  stern  man  who,  ignoring  all 
natural  affections,  causes  his  daughter  to  be  arrested 
the  day  after  she  has  given  birth  to  a  son. 

ZUia  de:  his  daughter.  The  wife  of  General 

Witherington  [Scott,  Surgeon'*  Daughter}. 

Moneytrap  :  wedded  to  Araminta,  but  allowing  his  affec 
tions  to  stray  to  his  friend  Gripe's  wife,  Clarissa  [Van- 
brugh,  Confederacy]. 

Monflathers,  Miss  :  the  keeper  of  a  girl's  day  and  boarding 
school  [Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Moniord  :  the  man  who  arranges  to  elope  with  Charlotte 
Whimsey  [Cobb,  Firit  floor]. 

Monimia  :  secretly  married  to  the  son  of  her  guardian 
[Otway,  The  Orphan]. 

Monk,  The  :  the  hero  of  a  romantic  tale  written  and  pub 
lished  when  the  author  was  only  nineteen  [Lewis, 
The  Monk]. 

Monkbarns,  Laird  of  :    see  Oldbuck,  Jonathan. 

Monks  :  Edward  Leeford,  half-brother  to  Oliver  Twist. 
A  ne'er-do-weel  who  does  his  best  to  injure  Oliver 
[Dickens,  Oliver  Twist]. 

Monmouth,  Lord  :  a  '  refined  voluptuary ',  the  grand 
father  of  Coningsby  [Beaconsfield,  Coningi- 
by]. 

Monnema  :  wife  of  Quiara,  living  in  Paraguay  at  the  time 
of  an  epidemic  of  smallpox  ;  they  See  to  the  Mondal 
Woods,  where  Quiara  is  devoured  by  a  jaguar  [Southey, 
Tale  of  Paraguay}. 

Montague  :  head  of  the  house  that  was  hereditary  enemy 
to  the  Capulets,  and  the  father  of  Romeo  [Shakespeare, 
Romeo  and  Juliet}. 

Montalban,  Count :  suitor  to  Volante,  Belthazer's  daughter"; 
he  disguised  himself  as  a  priest  so  as  to  obtain  access 
to  her,  but  she  detected  the  fraud  at  once  [Tobin, 
Honeymoon}. 

Montanto  :  a  boastful  master  of  fence  [Ben  Jonson,  Every 
Man  in  Hit  Humour]. 

Montespan,  Madame  de  :  wife  of  the  Marquis,  and  mistress 
of  Louis  XIV. 

The  Marquit  de  :  a  heartless,  empty-headed  fop 

[Lytton,  Duchet*  de  la  Valliere]. 

Montorio  :  a  villain  who  persuades  his  supposed  nephews 
to  murder  their  own  father,  and  after  the  crime  is 
accomplished  discovers  that  the  assassins  are  his  own 
sons  [Maturin,  Fatal  Revenge]. 

Montrerille.  Mme.  Adela :  the  Begum  Mootee  Mahul, 
known  as  '  the  Queen  of  Sheba '  [Scott,  Surgeon'* 
Daughter}. 


MON  197  MOR 

Montrose  :    the  subject  of  a  ballad  [Aytoun,  Execution  of 

Montrote}. 
Moody  :  a  brawling  boasting  man  of  the  old  school  [Dryden, 

Sir  Martin  Mar-all}. 
Alithea  :    John's   sister.    She  jilts   Sparkiah   and 

marries  Harcourt. 

John  :   brings  up  his  ward,  Peggy  Thrift,  In  Isola 
tion,  then  at  the  age  of  fifty  wishes  to  marry  her. 
She  rejects  him  in  favour  of  Belville,  a  younger  man 
[Garrick,  Country  Girl]. 

Moore,  Hortense  :    sister  of  Robert  and  Louis  Moore. 

Louis  Gerard  :    brother  of  Robert,  and   tutor  to 

Henry    Sympson,     Shirley's     cripple     cousin.     Louia 
Moore  marries  Shirley. 

Robert  Gtrard  :    owner  of  Hollow's  Mill,  which  is 

wrecked    by    the    mill-hands    upon    his    substituting 
modern  frames  for  hand-looms.     He  marries  Caroline 
Helstone  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Shirley]. 

of  Moore  Hall  :   a  legendary  hero  whom  the  author 

has  pressed  Into  his  service.      In  the  burlesque   he 
loves   Margery  Gubbins,   of   Rothram   Green   [Carey, 
Dragon  of  WanUey}. 

Moorna  :  daughter  of  Monnema  and  Quiara,  and  born  In 
the  Mondai  Woods  [Southey,  Tale  of  Para 
guay]. 

Hopes,  Mr.  Tom  :  very  dirty,  and  very  nasty,  and  dressed 
in  a  blanket  and  skewer,  he  lived  by  himself  en  Tom 
Tiddler's  Ground,  a  veritable  '  hermit '  [Dickens, 
Christmas  Number  :  Tom  Tiddler's  Ground]- 

Mopsa  :  Hobbinol's  deserted  lady-love  [Somerville,  Hob- 
binol]. 

Mora  :  affianced  bride  of  Oscar,  who  vanishes  mysteriously 
on  the  eve  of  his  marriage.  Allan,  his  brother ,  wins 
the  bride,  and  then  is  found  to  have  murdered  Oscar 
[Byron,  Oscar  of  Alva]. 

Morakanabad  :  Grand  Vizier  of  the  Caliph  Vathek  [Beck- 
ford,  Vathek]. 

Mordecai,  Beau  :  a  rich  Jewish  suitor  for  the  hand  of  the 
heiress,  Charlotte  Goodchild,  who  withdraws  when  he 
learns  that  her  fortune  is  lost  [Macklin,  Love  a-la- 
Mode]. 

——  a  Jew  who  believed  himself  the  bearer  of  an  in 
spired  mission  to  his  race.  The  character  is  drawn 
from  a  man  of  the  name  of  Cohn,  who  belonged  to  a 
club  that  used  to  meet  in  Red  Lion  Square,  Holbora, 
some  forty  or  fifty  years  ago,  having  for  its  object  the 
redemption  of  Palestine  for  Israel  [George  Eliot,  Daniel 
Deronda]. 


MOR  198  MOR 

Mordent :  the  father  of  Joanna,  who  deserts  her  and  leave* 
her  to  strangers,  that  he  may  many  Ladr  Anne. 

Joanna :     motherless,    and    left   to    the    care    of 

strangers,  after  surviving  many  dangers,  is  married  t* 
a  young  hero  called  Cheveril. 

— Lady  Anno  :   a  long-suffering,  much  neglected  wif« 

[Holcroft,   Deserted  Dauyhtfr]. 
Mordred  :   the  treacherous  knight  slain  by  Arthur,  and  who 

gave   Arthur  his   death   wound   [Mallory,  History  of 

Prince  Arthur]  ;    see  also  Afodred. 
Mordure  :     son  of  the  Emperor  of  Germany,   who  loved 

the  mother  of  Sir   Bevis   of  Southampton.     Having 

slain  her  first  husband  she  married  Mordure  [Drayton, 

Polyolbion]. 

the  name  of  the  magic  sword  which  Merlin  gave 

to  Arthur  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene], 

Morecraft :  first  a  miser,  afterwards  a  Spendthrift  [Beau 
mont  and  Fletcher,  Scorn/til  Lady]. 

MoreJove,  Lord  :  in  love  with  Lady  Betty  Modish,  who 
torments  him  by  constant  flirtation  with  Lord  Fopping- 
ton,  for  whom  she  has  no  real  feeling,  whilst  she  cares 
for  Morelove  all  the  time  [Gibber,  Carries  Husband}. 

Horfln,  Mr.  :  an  elderly  bachelor.  Head  clerk  to  Dombey 
&  Son.  He  marries  Harriet  Corker  [Dickens, 
Dombey  and  Son], 

Morgadonr.  Sir  :  one  of  the  Knights  of  the  Round  Tabla 
[Arthurian  Cyde]. 

Morgan  :  Major  Penriennis's  valet,  who  entertain*  hin»  with 
society  gossip  [Thackeray,  Pendennis]. 

la  Fee-:    one  of  King  Arthur's  three  fairy  sisters 

[Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Morgan.  Mrs.  :  the  rector's  loyal  and  sympathetic,  but 
larger-natured  wife. 

The    Rev.    William  :    Rector    of   Carlingford,    old- 
fashioned,  narrow  and  prejudiced,  but  striving  to  be 
honest    [Mrs.     Oliphant,     Chronitles    of    CmrUngford  : 
Perpetual  Curate]. 

Morgane  :    a  fairy,  to  whose  care  Passelyon  and  Beanucq 

were  entrusted  [Pfrceforett]. 
Morgans?  :     the    mother    of    Gowain,    Agravain,    Gaheris, 

Gareth  and  Mordred  [Mallory ,History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 
Morgiana  :    the  slave  of  Ali  Baba,  whom  he  gave  to  his 

son  in  marriage  [Arabian  Nights]. 
Monrlay  :    the  sword  of  Sir  Bevis  of  Southampton  ;   a  gift 

from  his  wife  Josian  [Drayton,  Polyolbion]. 
Moria  :   '  the  guardian  of  the  nymphs  '.  .  .  .  '  A  lady  im-ie 

all  of  voire  and  air,  talks  anything  of  anything  '  [Ben 

Jonson,  Cynthia's  Revels]. 


MOR  199  MOR 

Morice,  Qfl  :  the  son  of  Lady  Barnard,  slain  by  Lord  Bar 
nard  In  a  fit  of  jealousy  [Percy,  Reliquet :  GO,  Marine]. 

Morland,  Catherine  :  an  attractive  girl,  the  heroine  of  the 
book.  '  Artless,  guileless,  with  affections  strong  but 
simple '  [Jane  Austen,  Northanger  Abbey}. 

———  Henry  :  the  heir  of  Baron  Duberly,  supposed  to 
have  been  lost  at  sea  [Colman  the  Younger,  Heir  at 
Lota}. 

Kama  :  daughter  of  Cormac,  King  of  Ireland.  She  loved 
Cathba,  but  Duchdmar  loved  her  and  slew  Cathba, 
and  then  asked  Morna  to  be  his  bride,  but  she  thrust 
his  own  sword  through  his  heart  [Osaian,  Fingal}. 

Hornay  :  the  seneschal  at  Earl  Herbert's  seat  at  Feronne 
[Scott,  Quentin  Duncard}. 

Morose  :  a  close-fisted  old  man,  upon  whose  wealth  his 
nephew,  Sir  Dauphine,  has  designs.  He  tricks  the 
old  man  into  a  marriage  with  a  '  silent  woman  ',  who 
turns  out  to  be  a  boy  in  disguise  [Ben  Jonson,  Epicoene]. 

Morrell :  a  shepherd  who  has  a  partiality  for  high  ground, 
and  tries  to  induce  ThomaUn  to  follow  him  [Spenser, 
Shepherd"*  Calendar]. 

Morris,  Dinah  :  a  factory  girl  and  a  methodist  preacher, 
who  devotes  herself  to  Hetty  Sorrel  when  she  is  con 
demned  to  death  for  the  murder  of  her  child  [George 
Eliot,  Adam  Bede}. 

Mr.  :     a   timid    man    who    travelled    with   Frank 

Osbaldistone  [Scott,  Rob  Roy}. 

Morrison,  Jeanie  :  the  subject  of  a  ballad  [Mother well, 
Jcanie  Aforrison}. 

Mary: 

A  thought  ungentle  canua  be. 
Tke  thought  of  Mary  Morrison. 

[Burns,  Mary  Morrison}. 
Mortality.  Old  :    tee  Old  Mortality. 
Mortcloke,  Mr. :   the  undertaker  at  Mrs.  Bertram's  funeral 

[Scott,  (Juy  Mannering}. 
Mortem&r,    Alberick   o!  :     the   hermit   of     Engaddl,    who 

assumes  the  name  of  Theodorick  [Scott,  Talisman}. 
Mortimer  :    a  character  in  a  play  of  which  only  a  very 
small  portion  is  now  extant  [Scott,  Fall  of  Mortimer}. 

Mr.  :    '  he  did  a  thousand  noble  acts  without  the 

credit    of    a    single    one '    [Cumberland,    f'tuhionaUt 
Lover]. 

Sir  Edward  :   he  committed  a  murder  on  a  drunken 

man  who  had  heaped  insults  upon  him.     He  was  tried 
and    acquitted,    but   eventually    confessed    his    crinw 
[Colman  the  Younger,  Iron  Chest]. 


MOR  200 

Morton  :  a  retainer  of  the  Earl  of  Northumberland  [Shake 
speare,  King  Henry  IV,  pt.  H.J. 

— Earl  ol  :  in  the  service  of  Mary,  Queea  of  Scot* 

[Scott,  Monastery;  also  Abbot]. 

Colonel  Silas  :     the   father   of  Henry. 

llcnry  :   an  officer  in  the  army  of  the  Covenanters. 

Ralph  :    the  uncle  of  Henry  [Scott,  Old  Mortality], 

Jflosby  :     the  wretch  who  seduced  the  wife  of  Arden  of 

Feversham,  and  then  three  times  attempted  Arden'a 

life  [Lillo.  Arden  of  Feversham]. 
Most  a  :    a  confederate  of  Volpone,  a  regular  parasite,  who 

eventually  betrays  his  master  [Ben  Jonson,  Volpone  ; 

or,  The  fox]. 
Moth  :    an  antiquary  fond  of    quoting  Chaucer  In  scraps 

[Cartwright,  Ordinary], 

page  to   Don   Adriano   de  Anna.dc   [Shakespeare, 

Love's  Labour's  Lost}. 

one  of  the  fairies  [Shakespeare,  Midsummer  Kighft 

Dream]. 

Mother  Bunch  :    see  Bunch,  Mother. 

Hotte,  La  :    a  character  that  is  exceptionally  well  drawn 

[Mrs.  Radcliffe,  Romance  of  the  Forest]. 
Mould,  Mr.  :    an  undertaker  to  whom  the  '  tap,  tap  '  of  a 

coffin,  in  the  making,  was  quite  exhilarating  [Dickens, 

Martin  Cliuzzlcu-it]. 
Mouldy,  Ralph  :    j> ricked  for  a  recruit,  Falstaff  lets  him  off 

in  spite  of  the  remonstrances  of  Justice  Shallow  [Shake 
speare,  llcnry  IV,  pt.  ii.]. 
Mowbray,  Clara  :    sister  to  John  and  betrothed  to  Frank 

Tyrrel.     She,  however,  marries   Valentine   Bulmer  in 

the  end. 

Mr.  John  :   the  Lord  of  the  Manor  of  St.  Ronan's 

[Scott,   SI.   Ronan's   Well]. 

Frederick  :    eldest  son  of  Sir  Miles,  who  marrie* 

Clara  Middleton. 

— — —  Sir  Miles  :  a  meddlesome  opinionated  old  man 
who  meant  well  but  made  mischief  [Cumberland,  First 
Love]. 

Harriet :     a    friendless    orphan    who    is    secretly 

married  to  Charles  Eustace  [Poole,   The  Scapegoat]. 

Helen  :    in  love  with  Walsingham,  but  her  reputa 
tion  suffering  through  the  evil  offices  of  Lord  Athunree, 
Walsingham  casts  her  off.     In  the  end  all    goes    well 
[Knowles,  Woman's  Wit]. 

Mowcher,  Miss  :  a  fashionable  ladies'  hairdresser,  dealer  in 
cosmetics,  etc.,  and  a  dwarf  [Dickens,  David  Copper- 
field]. 


MOW  201  MUM 

Mowis  :  the  snow-bridegroom  who  won  a  lovely  bride, 
but  when  the  dawn  broke  melted  away  [Longfellow, 
an  American-Indian  legend  told  in  £vangdine]. 

Kncklebackit,  Saunders  :  an  old  fisherman  [Scott,  Anti 
quary]. 

Mucklewrath.  Habakkuk  :  a  fanatical  preacher  [Scott,  Old 
Mortality}. 

Muckworm,  Sir  Penurious  :  uncle  and  guardian  of  Arbellt, 
whom  he  destines  for  Squire  Sapskull.  Arbclla 
succeeds  in  marrying  Gaylove,  the  man  she  loves 


[Carey,  Honest   Yorkiliirrman}. 
addle  :    a 


Muddle  :  a  carpenter  in  the  employ  of  Captain  Savage 
[Marryat,  Peter  Simple]. 

Mudjekeewis:  the  father  of  Hiawatha  [Longfellow, 
Biawalha], 

Muff,  Professor  :  remarkable  for  the  urbanity  of  his  manners 
and  the  manner  in  which  he  can  adapt  himself  to  cir 
cumstances  [Dickens,  Mud/og  Astociation]. 

Sir  Henry  :  an  unsuccessful  candidate  for  Parlia 
ment  [Dudley,  Rival  Candidates]. 

Muggins,  Dr  :  a  physician  who  suited  '  his  physic  to  his 
patient's  taste  '  [Khodes,  Bombagtet  Furioso}. 

Muhldenau  :  the  minister  of  Mariendorpt,  who,  whilst 
searching  for  a  lost  child,  was  seized  and  imprisoned  in 
Prague. 

— — —  Meeta :  his  daughter,  who  hearing  of  his  mis 
fortune,  walks  to  Prague  and  petitions  for  his  release, 
and  thus  discovers  her  lost  sister  [Knowles,  Maid  of 
Mariendorpt]. 

Mulhauaen,  Clara :  beloved  and  secretly  married  by 
Leonce  Miranda  [R.  Browning,  Red-Cotton  Xight-cap 
Country}. 

Miiller,  Maud  :  the  subject  of  a  ballad  [J.  O.  \Vhittier, 
Maud  .Miiller]. 

Mallet,  Professor  :  the  '  most  remarkable  man  '  In  North 
America  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzzlcmt]. 

Mullion,  Mordecai  :  supposed  to  be  intended  as  the  per 
sonification  of  the  people  of  Glasgow  [Wilson,  A'octet 
Ambrosianae]. 

Mnlton,  Sir  Thomas  de  :  a  Crusader  and  Master  of  the 
Horse  to  Richard  I  [Scott,  Talitman]. 

Mulvaney  :  an  Irish  private  in  the  army.  Full  of  humour, 
good-temper,  and  recklessness  [Kipling,  Soldier* 
Three]. 

Mnmblazen,  Master  Michael :  an  old  servitor  of  Sir  Hugh 
llobsart  who  acts  as  his  herald  [Scott,  A'enilioirth]. 

Mumblecrust,  Madge  :  a  character  which  was  reproduced 
in  various  comedies,  etc.  [Udall,  Jlalph  Koitter  JJoistcr], 


MUN  202  MYR 

Munehaus«n,  Baron  :  the  hero  of  many  marvellous  ad 
ventures  [Raspe,  Baron  Mmtchausen]. 

Mnaera  :  the  lovely  daughter  of  Pollente.  Talua  cut  oft 
her  golden  hands  and  silver  feet  and  cast  her  into  a 
moat  [Spenser,  Fairy  Queen*]. 

Mango  :    Don  Diego's  black  slave  [BickersUfl,  Padlock]. 

Morcraft  :  '  a  projector '  [Ben  Jonson,  Devil' t  an  Att]. 

Murdochson,  Madge  :    known  as  Madge  Wildfire.     Ruined 
and  discarded,  and  her  baby  killed  by  her  mother, 
Madge  went  mad  [Scott,  Heart  of  AfidZotHian]. 
—  Meg  :    the  mother  of  Madge  Wildfire,  a  thieving 


gipsy  [Scott,  Beart  of  Midlothian]. 
lurdstone. 


Murdstone,  Miss  Jan*  :  sister  of  Mr.  Edward  Murdstone 
as  severe  and  gloomy  as  himself. 

Mr.    Edward:     David's    step-father,    a    terrible, 

gloomy    man    who   breaks    Mrs.    Qopperfleld's    heart 
[Dickens,  David  CopperfUtd], 

Murray,  The  Bonnie  Earl  of  :  son-in-law  of  James  Stuart, 
and  known  as  the  '  Good  Regent '.  He  was  assassinated 
in  1570.  The  subject  of  a  ballad  [Bonnie  Earl  of 
Hurray]. 

ttluscarol :  the  king  of  all  flies,  and  the  most  beautiful 
[Spenser,  Muiopolmas  ;  or.  Butterfly' t  Fate], 

Musgrtve,  Little,  and  Lady  Barnard  :  an  old  ballad  telling 
how  these  two  sinned  together  and  were  discovered 
in  their  sin  and  killed  by  Lord  Barnard  [Percy,  Ke- 
Ivrun  :  Little  Mutgrave  and  Lady  Barnard]. 

Sir  Richard  :    the  English  champion  who  fought 

the    Scottish    champion,    Sir    William    of    Deloraine 
[Scott,  Lay  of  the  Latt  Mintirel}. 

Mosidore  :    beloved  by  Damon  [James  Thomson,  Season*  : 

Summer]. 
Musidorus  :   Prince  Thessalia,  who  loved  Pamela,  and  is  the 

hero  of  the  pastoral  [Sidney,  Arcadia]. 
Muslin  :    a  parsite  of  Mrs.  Lovemore's,  who  is  attracted 

by  William,  a  footman  [Murphy,   Way  to  Keep  Him]. 
Mustafa  :    the  father  of  Aladdin,  a  poor  tailor  [Arabian 

NigMt  :    Aladdin  and  the  Wonderful  Lamp]. 
Mateb  :    one  of  Robin  Hood's  company  of  outlaws. 
Moxworthy,   Betty  :     humble   friend   and   servant  of   the 

Ridds  [Blackmore,  lama  Doone]. 
Muzzle,  Mr.  :  a  diminutive,  ill-shapen  footman  in  the  service 

of  George   Nupkins,   Esq.   [Dickens,   Pickwick  Paptrt] 
Myrlne  :    sister  of  Pygmalion,  and  in  love  with  Leucippe 

[Gilbert,  Pygmalion  and  Galatea]. 
Myrrh  a  :    an  Ionian  slave  beloved  by  the  king,  with  whom 

she  perished  in  the  flames  of  a  funeral  pHe  lighted  by 

her  own  hand  [Byron,  Sardanapalu*]. 


MYS  203  NAT 

Hysis  :  wife  of  Sileno,  and  mother  of  Daphne  and  Nysa 

[O'Hara,  Midat]. 
Mystic,  Holey  :    a  caricature  of  the  extreme  forms  of  re- 

trogade   transcendental   mysticism    [Peacock.    Melin- 

court]. 

Nab  :    a  fairy  who,  seeing  Orpheus  in  the  infernal  regions, 

offered  him  food  in  the  shape  of  a  flea's  thigh,  rainbow 

tart,  etc.  [King,  Orphan  and  Eurydice]. 
Nabob,  The  :    the  subject  of  a  lyric  [Susanna  Blainire,  Th* 

Nabob]. 
Nacien  :   a  hermit  who  conducted  Gelahad  to  the  only  teat 

left  vacant  at  the  Round  Table,  reserved  for  him  who 

should  find  the  Holy  Grail  [Mallory,  Hittory  of  Prince 

Arthur]. 
Nadab  :   intended  for  the  profligate  Lord  Howard  of  Esrick 

[Dryden,  Abialom  and  Adritophel]. 
Naddo  :     the  unsympathetic  critic  of  the  poet's  mission 

[B.  Browning,  SordeUo]. 
Nadgeth  :    Tom  Piuch's  landlord,  whose  vocation  was  that 

of  a  detective  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzdewit]. 
Naggleton,  Mr.  and  Mrs. :    types  of  an  inharmonious  pair, 

who  could  never  agree  upon  trifles  [Punch,  1864-5]. 
Bailor,  John  :    generally  known  as  LitUe  John ;   tee  John, 

Little. 
Kama :    a  human  being  with  whom  the  angel  Zaraph  was 

in  love  [Thomas  Moore,  Lave*  of  the  Angel*]. 
Namby,  Major  :    a  much-married,  retired  officer  who  u»ed 

to  deliver  all  his  domestic  orders,  in  a  shouting  voice, 

from  the  garden  path  to  those  within  [Collins,  Pray 

Employ  Major  Namby]. 
Hamonna  :    an  enchantress  [Thomas  Moore,  LaUa  Kookh  : 

Light  of  the  Harem]. 
Sancy  :   Mrs.  Pattypan's  pretty  servant,  a  flirt  herself  and 

ready  to  help  with  the  '  love-aflain  '  of  other*  [Cobb, 

First  Floor}. 

the  heroine  of  one  of  the  songs  [Charle*  Dibden, 

Sea  Songi]. 

a  young  woman  who  loves  Bill  Sykes,  and  whilst 

aiding  in  his  robberies  has  some   womanly  instincts 
left.     She  tries  to  shield  Oliv<  r  and  is  killed  by  her 
paramour  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twist}. 

Narcissa  :    intended  for  Mrs.  Oldiield,  the  actress  [Pope, 
Moral  Kttayt,  Ep.  i.]. 

intended    for    the    author's    step-daughter,    Mrs. 

Temple  [Young,  Night  Thought*]. 

Nathaniel,  Sir  :   the  absurd  evirate  in  the  play  [Shakespeare, 
Love't  Labour'*  Lott]. 


NAT  204  NEW 


one  of  the  sons  of  Usnoth,  who    took  over   the 

command  of  the  Irish  army  upon  the  death  of  Cuthuliia 

[Ossian,  Dar-Thula}. 
Hatty  Bumpo  :    tee  Bumpo,  Natty. 
Healliny  :    a  suttee  :    the  widow  of  Kehama's  son  Arvalaa 

[Southey,  Curse  of  Kehama}. 
Heckett,  Charlotte  :  called  '  Charley  ',  the  daughter  of  a 

sheriffs  officer  [Dickens,  JJUak  Haute]. 
Keddy  :    a  man  confined  in  the    Fleet    Prison  for  debt 

[Dickens,  PirJcwick  Papers}. 
Hekayab  :    the  sister  of  Rasselas,  who  escapes  with  him 

from  the  '  happy  valley  ',  whither,  after  long  wander 

ings,  they  return  [Johnson,  Rasselas}. 
Hell,  Little  :    see  Trent,  Nell. 
Hello  :    a  barber  [George  Eliot,  Romola}. 
Hemo  :    the  name  by  wluch  Captain  Hawdon  was  known 

at  Krooks,  where  he  lodged  [Dickens,  Bleak  Haute},  tee 

alto  Hawdon,  Captain. 
estan  :    son  of  D'Outremer,  King  of  Jerusalem,  and 

brother  of  Zara  [Hill,  Zara}.     This  play  is  based  on  that 

by  Voltaire. 

Hereus  :    father  of  the  water-nymphs  [Milton,  Comvt}. 
Herissa  :   Portia's  confidential  maid,  who  marries  Antonio's 

friend  Gratiano  [Shakespeare,  Merchant  of  Venice]. 
Heuha  :    a  native  of  the  island  on  which  the  mutineers  of 

the  '  Bounty  '  landed.      She  married  Torquil  [Byron, 

The  Island}. 
Herille,  Mannaduke  :    the  lover  of  Sybil  Warner  [Lytton, 

Last  of  the  Barons}. 

-  Miss  :   the  friend  of  Kate  Hardcastle,  and  intended 
for  the  bride  of  Tony  Lumpkin.     She  married  Hastings, 
Marlow's  friend  [Goldsmith,  She  Stoops  to  Cong-uer]. 

-  Major  :    the  assumed  name  of  Lord  Geraldin,  son 
of  Earl  Geraldin. 

-  Mr.    Geraldin  :     uncle    to    Major    Neville    [Scott, 
Antiquary]. 

Kewcome,  Clemency  :  married  Benjamin  Britain,  her 
fellow  servant  at  Dr.  Jeddler's,  and  became  thereby 
landlady  of  the  Kutmeg-Graler  '  [Dickens,  Battle  of  Life]. 

-  Clive  :    the  hero.     He  is  an  artist  and  marries  his 
cousin  Ethel  as  his  second  wife. 

-  Colonel  :    a  perfect  English  gentleman,   who,  be 
coming  poor,  enters  the  Charterhouse  as  a  pensioner. 
The  father  of  Ch've. 

-  Ethel  ;   the  Colonel's  niece,  who  afterwards  marries 
Clive. 

-  Sir  Barnes  :    a    thoroughgoing  snob,  but  a   keen 
business  man  [Thackeray,  The  A'ewcomes]. 


NEW  205  NOE 

Hewcome  :  the  ritualistic  Vicar  of  Mottringham  :  a  friend  of 
Robert  Elsmere's  [ilrs.  Humphry  Ward,  Robert 
Elsmere]. 

Newfangle,  Nichol :  the  hero  of  an  old  '  moral '  play  [Fill- 
well,  Like  \Vill  to  Like,  quod  the  Devil  to  the  Cottier], 

Newman,  Oliver  :  the  hero  of  a  tale  told  in  verse  [Southey, 
Oliver  Newman  :  New  England  Tale}. 

Nice,  Sir  Courtly  :  the  hero  of  the  comedy  [Crowne,  Sir 
Courtly  Nice]. 

Nicholas  :  a  poor  scholar  in  love  with  Alison,  his  landlord's 
wife  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  :  The  Miller' t  Tale]. 

-  Brother  :    a  monk  at  St.  Mary's  convent  [Scott, 
Monastery]. 

Nickleby,  Godfrey :  the  father  of  Ralph  and  Nicholas,  the 
elder. 

Kate :     sister    to    Nicholas,    the    younger.    She 

marries  Frank  Cheeryble,  the  nephew  of  her  brother's 
benefactor. 

Afrt.  :    a  well-meaning  but  weak  and  loquacious 

woman,   discursive   to   a   degree,   and   of   inaccurate 
memory. 

Nicholas,  the  elder  :    the  father  of    Nicholas   the 

younger,  and  Kate. 

Xicholat    the  younger  :    left  poor  and   fatherless 

at  the  age  of  nineteen.     Goes  as  tutor  to  Dotheboy's 
Hall  whence  he  rescues  Smike.     Becomes  an  actor, 
then  enters  the  firm  of  Cheeryble  Bros.,  and  finally 
marries. 

—  Ralph  :  a  miserly  usurer,  uncle  of  Nicholas  the 
younger,  and  Kate,  and  father  of  Smike  [Dickens, 
Nicholas  Sickleby], 

Nicodemus  :  the  chief  character  in  an  old  miracle  play 
founded  on  a  book  in  the  apocryphal  gospels. 

Nigel  :    tee  Olifaunt,  Nigel. 

Nina-Thoma  :  daughter  of  Tor-Thoma ;  she  eloped  with 
Uthal,  son  of  Larthmor,  who  deserted  her  [Ossian, 
Berrathon}. 

Hineve  :  the  name  of  the  Lady  of  the  Lake  [Mallory,  His 
tory  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Nipper,  Susan  :  Florence  and  Paul's  faithful  nurse,  who 
marries  Mr.  Toots.  She  gives  Mr.  Dombey  a  '  piece 
of  her  mind  '  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son]. 

Nixon,  Christal  :  Mr.  Edward  Redgauntlet's  agent  [Bcott, 
KedgaunUet}. 

-  Noddy  '  :    see  Boffin,  Nicodemus. 

Noel,  Eusebe  :  the  shabby,  absent-minded  schoolmaster  oi 
Bout  du  Monde  [Stirling,  Gold- Mine ;  or  Miller  of 
Grenoble]. 


NOG  206  NOT 

Hoggs,    Newman  :     the   honest   clerk   of  Ralph   NickJeby 

[Dickens,  Jficholai  Xickleby}. 
Nokomis  :    the  grandmother  of    Hiawatha  and    daughter 

of  the  Moon  [Longfellow,  Biauatha}. 
Nonentity,  Dr. :    thought  by  most  of  his  acquaintances  t» 

be  a  great  scholar  and  thinker  [Goldsmith,  Citizen  of 

the  World]. 
IToorka,  Noorna  fln  :   the  betrothed  of  Shibli  Bagaray,  wh* 

aids   him    in    his    adventures   by   her  magic  power 

[George  Meredith,  Shaving  of  Sltagpat}. 
Norland,  Lord  :    the  father  of  Lady  Eleanor  Irwin,  and 

Lady  Ramble's  guardian  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Every  on* 

hat  hit  fault]. 
Norman  :    the  forester  of  the  lord-keeper  of  Scotland,  Sir 

William  Ashton  [Scott,  Bride  of  Lamtnermoor]. 

Captain  :  his  father  having  been  murdered,  Norman 

was  sent  to  sea  as  a  boy  and  his  mother  married  agaiii. 
She  wished  to  make  her  second  son,  Percy,  her  hen-. 
Complications  ensued,  but  in  the  end  Norman  obtained 
his  righta  [Lytton,  Sea-Captain}. 

Horn  a :  a  prophetess,  whose  real  name  was  Ulla  Troil 
[Scott,  Pirate]. 

Norris,  Black  :  a  swarthy  man,  whence  his  soubriquet. 
He  was  a  wrecker,  and  wished  to  marry  Marian.  She 
had  consented  under  pressure,  but  he  was  had  up  for 
murder  before  Marian  was  called  upon  to  fulfil  her 
promise  [Knowles,  The  Daughter}. 

Mrs. :     the   unamiable,   meddling   sister   of  Lady 

Bertram  [Jane  Austen,  Manifold  Park]. 

North,  Lord  :  one  of  the  judges  before  whom  Geoffrey 
and  Julian  Peveril  and  the  dwarf  had  to  appear  [Scott, 
Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 

Norral,  Old  :  an  aged  shepherd,  who  finds  a  deserted  infant, 
and  brings  it  up  as  his  own. 

Young  :  the  infant,  who  turns  out  to  be  the  son  of 

Lady  Randolph,  by  her  first  husband,  Lord  Douglas 
[Home,  Douglas], 

Norwynne,  William  and  Henry  :  two  brothers,  the  very 
antithesis  of  one  another  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Nature  and 
Art}. 

Nosebag,  Mrs.:  the  Inquisitive  wife  of  a  lieutenant  of 
dragoons,  and  the  companion  of  Waverley  on  his 
journey  to  London  [Scott,  Waverley}. 

Nottingham,  Countess  ol :  she  to  whom  Essex  entrusted 
his  ring  to  convey  to  Queen  Elizabeth  when  he  wa« 
imprisoned  in  the  Tower,  and  who,  through  jeal 
ousy,  forebore  to  deliver  it  [Jones,  Earl  of 


NOU  207  OAK 

NOUBMUI,  Sidi  :  husband  of  the  lovely  A  mine,  who  turned 
ont  to  be  a  ghoul  who  feasted  nightly  on  the  newly 
dead.  He  changed  Amiue  into  a  mare  which  he  daily 
rode  almost  to  death  [Arabian  Mights]. 

Koureddin  :  son  of  Vizier  Khacan  of  Balsora,  whose  bean- 
tiful  Persian  slave  he  possessed  himself  of.  He  fl«d 
with  her  to  Bagdad  [Arabian  Nights}. 

— — —  AK  :  younger  son  of  the  Vizier  of  Egypt.  He 
quarrelled  with  his  elder  brother  so  went  to  Bason* 
where,  in  due  time,  he  became  Vizier  [Arabian  flights]. 

Hounnahal :  the  '  Light  of  the  Harem  ',  Seline's  bride 
[Thomas  Moore,  Latta  Rookh]. 

Kouionihar  :  daughter  of  Fakreddin,  a  beautiful  laughing 
girl,  who  married  Vathek,  and  with  him  descended  into 
Ebliss,  whence  she  never  returned  [Beckfcrd,  Vathek]. 

Kouronnihar  :  niece  of  the  Sultan  of  India,  and  beloved 
by  each  of  the  Sultan's  three  sons,  all  of  whom  had 
to  compete  for  her  possession.  She  fell  to  the  lot  of 
the  youngest  [Arabian  Aights], 

Hovel  :  a  despicable  character.  A  railer  and  flatterer, 
and  a  craver  after  novelty  In  any  shape  [Wycherley, 
Plain  Sealer]. 

Now-now,  Anthony  :  a  wandering  fiddler,  intended  for  a 
skit  on  Anthony  Munday  the  dramatist  [Chettle, 
Kindheart's  Dream}. 

Hubbies,  Christopher  :  always  called  '  Kit '.  Devoted  to 
Little  Nell,  and  acting  as  odd  boy  at  the  Old  Curiosity 
Shop,  afterwards  servant  to  Mr.  Garland. 

1  Airs.  :  Kit's  mother,  a  poor  widow  much  given 

to  attending  '  Little  Bethel ',  a  chapel  in  her  neigh 
bourhood  [Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Hupkins,  George,  Esq. :  tht  Mayor  of  Ipswich  [Dickens, 
Pifkwick  Paperi]. 

Hnt-brown  Maid,  The  :  the  heroine  of  an  old  ballad.  She 
is  wooed  by  a  '  banished  man  '  but  in  her  love  for  him 
thinks  no  hardship  too  great  to  endure.  He  turns  out 
to  be  a  wealthy  son  of  an  earl. 

Hydia  :    the  blind  girl  [Lytton,  Last  Days  of  Pompeii]. 

Hym  :  the  boon  companion  of  Bardolph  and  Pistol,  and 
an  arrant  coward  [Shakespeare,  Merry  Wivet  of 
Windsor]. 

Hyg*  :  daughter  of  Sileno,  and  sister  of  Daphne.  In  lore 
with  Apollo,  she  will  have  nothing  to  say  to  Justice 
Midas,  who  loves  her  [O'Hara,  Midas], 

Oakly,  Charles  :  a  nephew  of  the  Major ;  of  a  generous 
spirit  but  dissipated.  He  loves  Harriot  Kusset,  who 
reclaims  him. 


OAK  203  O'DO 

Oal:ly,  Major  :   called  in  by  his  brother,  to   aid  in  curing 
Mrs.   Oakly  of  her  jealousy. 

-  Mr.  :    an  easy-going,  merry  sort  of  man,  who  ia 
unintentionally  for  ever  rousing  his  wife's  jealousy. 

Mrs.  :   a  woman  always  on  the  look-out  for  signs 

of  her  husband's  infidelity  [Colman  the  Elder,  Jealous 
Wife}. 

Obadiah  :    a  canting  Quaker  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  Bold  Stroke 
lor  a  Wife]. 

a  '  drinking  nincompoop  '  [Howard,  Committee]. 

clerk  to  Justice  Day.    Very  foolish  and  a  drunkard 

[Knight,  Honest  Thieves}. 

a  servant  employed  in  the  house  [Sterne,  Tristram 

Shandy}. 

Oberon  :    king  of  the  fairies,  and  the  husband  of  Titania 

[Shakespeare,   Midsummer  Nighft^  Dream}. 
Obidah  :    a  young  man  whose  daily  actions  and  travels 

form  a  sort  of  allegorical  picture  of  human  life  [Dr. 

Johnson,  Rambler,  No.  65]. 
Obidicut :     one   of  the  five  fiends   that  possessed   '  poor 

Torn  '  [Shakespeare,  King  Lear}. 
O'Brallaghan,  Callaghan,  Sir  :    an  Irish  soldier  serving  in 

Prussia.     The  accepted  suitor  of  Charlotte  Goodchild 

[Macklin,  Love  d-la-Mode]. 

Obstinate  :    he  dwelt  in  the  City  of  Destruction,  and  ex 
horted  Christian  to  give  up  his  quest  and  return  to  the 

bosom  of  his  family  [Bunyan,  Pilgrim's  Progress]. 
Occasion  :  the  mother  of  Furor.     She  was  seized  and  bound 

hand  and  foot  by  Sir  Guyon  [Spenser,  Faery  Queent]. 
Ochiltree,  Edie  :    an  old  bedesman,  good  and  kind  anil 

garrulous  [Scott,  Antiifuary]. 
Octavia  :    the  leading  character  of    a  sixteenth   century 

play  based  on   the  Latin  of  Seneca  [Nuce,  Octavia]. 
Octarian  :    goes  mad  because  he  suspects  his  lady-love, 

Floranthe,  of  loving  another  [Colman  the  Younger, 

Mountaineers}. 
Octavio  :    the  supposed  husband  of  Jacintha  [Beaumont 

and  Fletcher,  Spanish  Curate]. 

engaged  to  Donna  Clara  [Jephson,  Two  Slrinyi  to 

Your  Bow]. 

O'Cutter,  Captain  :    an  Irishman  who  haa  a  broad  brogue 

and  indulges  in  the  language  of  the  sea  [Colman  the 

Elder,  Jealous  Wife]. 
Odoar  :  the  Abbot  of  St.  Felix,  who  gave  shelter  to  Roderick 

after  his  fall  [Southey,  Roderick^ 
Odoherty,  Sir  Morgan  :    one  of  the  interlocutors  [Wilson, 

.Voc/es  Ambroiianac]. 
O'Dowd,  Mrs.  :    a  kindly,  vain  and  rather  vulgar  IrUh- 


OEM  209  OLD 

woman,    wife    of    the    major    of   Dobbin's     regiment 

[Thackeray,   Vanity  Fair}. 
Oenone  :    beloved  by  Paris,  but  forsaken  by  him  whea 

Venus    promised    him    the    loveliest    wife    in    Greece 

[Alfred  Tennyson,  Oenone \. 
O'Ferrall.  Trilby  :   the  heroine,  the  daughter  of  a  sometime 

clergyman   and   Fellow   of   Trinity,   ruined   by   drink. 

Trilby  becomes  an  artist's  model,  and  afterwards  a 

singer  [Du  Maurier,  Trilby}. 
O'Flaher;y.  Dennis  :    an  honest  and  honourable  Irishman, 

known  as  'Major  O'Flaherty '  [Cumberland  ,West  Indian}. 
Og:    intended  for  Thomas  Shadwell  [Dryden  and  Tate, 

Abtalom  and  Achitophel,  pt.  ii.]. 
Ogier  the  Dane  :    the  hero  of  several  mediaeval  romances'. 

He  is  probably  the  same  as  Oger  or  Helgi,  who  appears 

in  the  Edda  and  the   Volrunga-Saga]. 

Ogle  :   a  man  who  fancies  himself  to  be  irresistibly  fascinat 
ing  to  everybody  [.Mrs.  Centliore,  Beau't  Duel]. 

Miss  :    jealous  of  all  junior  to  herself.     She  to  a 

friend  of  Mrs.  Kacket  [Mrs.  Cowley,  liellr's  Plrntagcm}. 

Ogleby ,  Lord  :  an  ancient  fop, who  apes  the  gaiety  ami  f;»shions 

of  youth  [Colman  and  Garrick,  Clandestine  Mnrrutge}. 
Osniben  :     the   legate   who   quelled    the   disturbances   at 

Faenza  [R.  Browning,  Soul's  Tragedy}. 
O'Gordon,  Edom  :    tee  Edom  O'Gordon. 
O'Hara  Family  :    stories  of  rebellion,  passion  and  crime, 

told  by  two  brothers  [John  and  Michael  Banim,  Talet 

of  the  O'Hara  Family]. 
Oiff  M'Combich  :    a  Highland  drover  who  quarrels  with  an 

English  one,  and  stabs   him,   for  which   crime   he  U 

hinwlf  condemned  to  death  [Scott,   Two  Drover*}. 
Oina-Morul:     daughter   of   King   Mal-Orchol   of  Fuarfed 

[Ossian,  Oina-Morul}. 
Oithona  :    the  daughter  of  Nuath,  affianced  bride  of  Gaul, 

but  Fiiigal  sent  to  him  to  fight  the  Britons.     In  his 

absence  his  bride  was  carried  off  by  Uthal  [Ossian. 

Oithona}. 
Olave  :   the  grandfather  of  Minna  and  Brenda  Troll  [Scott. 

Pirate}. 
Old  Grimes  :    the  subject  of  a  ballad  at  one  time  very 

popular  [Albert  G.  Greene,  Old  Grimes]. 

Man  o!  the  Sea  :    a  monster  whom  Sinbad  the 

Sailor  encountered  when  on  his  fifth  voyage  [Arabia* 
Nights}. 

-  Mortality  :    a  man  whose  hobby  it  was  to  wander 
about  among  tombs  cleansing  them  from  moss,  etc. 
The  character  is  supposed  to  have  been  drawn  after  a 
certain  Robert  Patterson  [Scott,  Old  Mortality}. 

W.W.F.  P 


OLD  210  DLL 

Oldboy,  Colonel :   a  retired  officer  of  sociable  habits. 

• Lady  Mary  :  his  wife  ;  a  lackadaisical,  sickly 

woman  [Bickerstaff,  Lionel  and  Claritta}. 

OMbuck,  Mr.  Jonathan  :  laird  of  Monkbarns.  The  anti 
quary.  The  house  conjectured  to  have  been  his  is  near 
Arbroath  [Scott,  Antiquary]. 

OWcastle,  Sir  John  :  the  hero  of  a  play  the  author  of  which 
is  unknown.  The  chief  character  is  taken  from  Sir 
John  Oldcastle,  Lord  Cobham,  who  forfeited  his  life  for 
high  treason  [.Sir  John  Oldautle]. 

Otdcraft,  Sir  Perfldiou*  :  a  leading  character  in  the  play 
[J.  Fletcher  and  others,  Wit  at  Several  Weapont]. 

Old  worth.  Squire  :  a  wealthy  and  a  cultured  man,  who,  hi 
the  character  of  guardian,  brings  up  his  own  daughter 


[Burgoyne,  Maid  of  the  Oakt]. 
aunt,  Nigel : 


Olilaunt,  Nigel :  the  hero,  who  is  so  unhappy  as  to  excite 

the  enmity  of  the  Duke  of  Buckingham  [Scott,  Fortune* 

of  Nigel}. 
Olimpia  :    a  haughty  Roman,  who,  at  the  sacking  of  Rome 

by  the  French,  took  refuge  at  the  high  altar  of   St. 

Peter's  [Byron,  Deformed  Trantformed}. 
Oliphant :     the  twin-brother  of  Argante   [Spenser,  Fairy 

Qveene]. 
Oliver:  son  of  Sir  Rowland  de  Boys,  and  brother  of  Orlando. 

He   marries   Celia,    daughter   of   the   usurping   Duke 

[Shakespeare,  At  You  Like  It]. 

Twist :    tee  Twist,  Oliver. 

Olivia  :  the  daughter  of  a  peasant,  who  became  the  bride 
of  a  prince,  an  event  which  caused  great  disturbances 
in  Aragon  [Knowles,  Rote  of  Aragon}. 

-  the  wealthy  lady  whose  servant  was  Malvolio.     She 
fell  in  love  with  Viola,  and  married  Viola's  brother 
Sebastian  [Shakespeare,   Twelfth  Xight]. 

— —  in  love  with  Vicentio,  who  was,  however,  betrothed 
to  Evadne.  Olivia  descended  to  low  tricks  to  gratify 
her  love,  but,  later,  repented  [Shiel,  Evadne ;  or,  The 
Statue}. 

I.  a  bold  and  unblushing  hypocrite  [Wycherley,  Plain 

Dealer]. 

.  de  Zoniga  :  determined  to  wed  Julio  de  Melessina, 

she  resorts  to  all  sorts  of  tricks  to  drive  a  host  of  other 
suitors  away  [Mrs.  Cowley,  Bold  Stroke  for  a  Wife}. 

— —  Primrose  :    see  Primrose,  Olivia. 

Woodville  :    tee  Woodville,  Olivia. 

Ollapod.  Cornet  :  a  country  apothecary ;  he  thinks  him 
self  a  wit,  and  sows  scandal  broad-cast  through  the 
countryside  [Colman  the  Younger,  Poor  Gentleman]. 

OQomand  :    an  enchanter  who  was  instrumental  in  raising 


OLY  211  ORG 

an  insurrection  in  the  lands  under  the  rule  of  Misnar 
Sultan  of  Delhi  [Ridley,  Tale*  of  the  Genii]. 

Olympia  :  the  Duke  of  Muscovia's  sister  [Beaumont  and 
Fletcher,  Loyal  Subject]. 

O'More,  Bory  :    the  hero  of  a  song  [Lover,  Rory  O'More}. 

Omri  :  intended  for  Sir  Heneage  Finch,  Lord  Chancellor 
of  England  [Dryden,  Abtalom  and  Achilophel]. 

OTfeill  :  the  hero  of  a  tale  in  verse  [Lord  Lytton,  O'Neill ; 
or,  The  Rebel}. 

Oneiza  :  she  loved  Thalaba,  and  married  him,  but  died  on 
her  marriage  night  [Southey,  Thalaba]. 

Ophelia  :  beloved  by  and  loving  Hamlet.  Young,  beauti 
ful,  pure  and  inexperienced  and  loving  much,  she 
cannot  withstand  the  shock  of  Hamlet's  sudden  change 
towards  her,  and  goes  mad  [Shakespeare,  Samlet*. 

Miss  :  the  well-intentioned  lady,  who  does  her  best 

to   tame   and   train   Topsy  [Harriet   Beecher  Stowe, 
Dnele  Tom't  Cabin], 

Opimian,  Rev.  Dr.  :  a  kind-hearted,  self-satisfied,  good 
living  cleric.  A  peg  on  which  to  hang  criticisms  of 
his  order  [Peacock,  QryU  Orange]. 

Ople,  General :  a  retired  army  officer  who  settles  near 
London  with  his  only  daughter.  He  pays  attentions 
to  an  eccentric,  but  aristocratic  lady  next  door,  whom 
he  eventually  marries.  His  egoism  blinds  his  eyes  to 
all  concerns  but  his  own  [George  Meredith,  Case  of 
General  Ople  and  Lady  Campen]. 

Orange,  Louise  :    the  heroine  [Brougham,  Albert  Ltinel}. 

Ordella  :  wife  of  Thierry,  King  of  France.  According  to 
Lamb  '  a  piece  of  sainted  nature  '  [J.  Fletcher,  Thierry 
and  Theodoret}. 

Orelio  :  the  pet  charger  of  Roderick,  the  last  of  the  Goths 
[Southey,  Roderick}. 

Orestes  :  the  son  of  Agamemnon  affianced  to  Hermione, 
daughter  of  the  King  of  Sparta  [Philips,  Diitrttied 
Mother}. 

•  the  hero  of  a  tragedy  modelled  on  the  Greek  drama 
[Sotheby,  Orettes]. 

Organ ta  :  the  name  given  to  Martha,  daughter  of  Ralph 
and  Louise  Lascours,  by  the  Indians  who  picked  her 
up  [Stirling,  Orphan  of  the  Frozen  Sea].  See  alto 
Lascours,  Martha. 

Orgilus  :  the  lover  of  Panthea,  but  events  occurring  to 
prevent  their  union,  Panthea  starved  herself  to  death 
and  Orgilus  was  condemned  to  death  for  murder  [J. 
Ford,  broken  Heart]. 

Orgcglio  :  a  giant,  the  personification  of  pride,  who  over 
powers  the  Red  Cross  knight  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 


ORI  212  ORR 

Oriana  :  daughter  of  King  Lisuarte  of  England,  and  wife 
of  Amadis  of  Gaul  {Amadis  de  Gaul,  a  fourteeiuii 
centtiry  romance]. 

-  betrothed    to    the   son    of   her    guardian,    young 
Mirabel,  who  dallies  with  Lamorce  until  Oriana,  dressed 
as  a  page,  rescues  him  from  danger  of  murder  [Farquhar, 
Inconstant}. 

the  quick-witted  and  plucky  chaser  of  the  '  Wild- 
goose  '.whom  she  marries  [J. Fletcher,  Wild-goose  Chate}. 

the  subject  of  a  ballad  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Oriana]. 

Oriel  :   a  fairy  who  haunted  the  banks  of  the  Thames  in  the 

days    when    Oberon    reigned    in    Kensington    Gardens 

rfickell,  Kensington  Gardens]. 
Orlando  :   Rosalind's  lover,  the  younger  son  of  Sir  Rowland 

de  Boys,  and  brother  of  Oliver  [Shakespeare,  As  1'ou 

Like  It]. 
— — —  the  handsome,  generous  hero" and  lover  of  Mouimia 

[Mrs.  Smith,  Old  Manor  House]. 

Fnrioso  :    the  subject  of  a  tragedy  published  in 

1594  [Greene,  Historie  o/  Orlando  Furioso]. 

Orleans  :  deaparately  in  love  with  Agripynar  [Dekker, 
Old  Fortunatus]. 

Gaston,  Duke  ol :  brother  of  Louis  XIII.  He  heads 

ft  conspiracy  having  for  its  object  the  dethronement 
of  Louis  and  the  death  of  Richelieu  [Lytton,  Richelieu}. 

Orlick,  Dolge  :  known  as  '  Old  Orlick '.  Journeyman  to 
Joe  Gargery,  he  is  responsible  for  the  death  of  Mr. 
Gargery,  and  tries  to  murder  Pip  [Dickens,  Great  Ex 
pectations]. 

Orme,  Victor  :   a  poor  man  who  loves  Elsie  [Reeve,  Parted]. 

Ormond  :    the  hero  of  the  novel  [Maria  Edgworth,  Ormond] 

Ormont,  Lord  :  a  brilliant  but  badly-used  cavalry  officer. 
His  efforts  to  right  himself  are  unsuccessful  [George 
Meredith,  Lord  Ormont  and  His  Amintd]. 

Oronooko  :  the  hero  of  a  novel.  He  was  an  African  prince, 
sold  into  slavery,  and  put  to  death  by  the  authorities. 
Irnoinda,  his  wife,  was  also  sold  into  slavery  [Mrs. 
Aphra  Behn,  History  of  Oronooko  ;  or,  Royal  Slave]. 

— —  the  same  incidents  aa  above,  treated  in  dramatic 
form  [Southern,  Oronooko  ;  or,  Royal  Slave]. 

Orozembo  :  a  brave  Peruvian,  who  declined  to  give  any 
information  to  his  Spanish  captors  [Sheridan,  Pizarro]. 

Orpai :  sometime  Bishop  of  Seville ;  he  joined  the  Moslem 
faith,  and,  for  the  sake  of  her  wealth,  tries  to  win 
Florinda  as  his  wife  [Southey,  Roderick}. 

Orraca,  Queen  :  the  wife  of  Alfonso  II.  She  died  in  ac 
cordance  with  a  prophecy  of  five  Moroccan  frian 
[Southey,  Qufen  Orraca]. 


ORS  213  OSM 

Crsino  :  the  Duke  of  lUyria,  first  in  love  with  Olivia,  but 
afterwards  with  Viola,  whom  he  marries  [Shakespeare, 
Twelfth  Kight}. 

Orion  :  twin  brother  of  Valentine  and  son  of  Bellisant. 
Carried  off  in  infancy  by  a  bear,  and  suckled  by  it, 
he  was  afterwards  known  as  '  the  Wild  Man  of  the 
Forest  [Valentine  and  Orton]. 

a  worthy  Taunton  farmer,  who  disliked  the  idea 

of  marriage  yet  liked  the  society  of  women.     He  dallies 
with  Ellen,  then  neglects  her,  but   after  an   absence 
of  five   years,  makes    her  his  wife   [Peter  Pindar  (Dr. 
Wolcot),  Orton  and  Ellen\. 

Ortheris  :  a  private  in  the  army,  a  regular  '  Tommy  Atkins  ' 

[Kipling,  Soldier*  Three}. 
Orville,  Lord  :    '  handsome,  gallant,  polite,  and  ardent ', 

'  extremely  handsome,  with  an  air  of  mixed  politeness 

and  gallantry '  the  lover  of  Evelina  [Fanny  Burney, 

Evelina}. 
Osbalclistone,  Frank  :    In  love  with  Diana  Vernon,  whom 

he  ultimately  marries. 

Rathleigh:    a   deep-dyed  villain,   the   youngest  of 

Sir  Hildebrand's  sir  sons. 

Sir  Httdebrand :    the    uncle  of  Frank,  who  is  his 

heir  [Scott,  Hob  Roy}. 

Osborne,  Capt.  George  :  son  of  the  city  merchant,  vain, 
extravagant  and  selfish,  but  brave.  He  wins  and 
marries  Amelia  Sedley,  then  neglects  her  and  flirts  with 
Becky  Sharp.  He  fell  at  Waterloo. 

Mr.  :   his  father,  hard  and  purse-proud,  but  loving 

George  and  furious  at  his  marriage  with  Amelia,  whom 
he  never  forgave  [Thackeray,    Vanity  Fair]. 

Oscar  :  the  son  of  Ossian  and  grandson  of  Fingal,  slain 
in  battle,  in  Ulster,  fighting  against  Cairbar  [Ossian, 
Temora}. 

O'Shanter,  Tarn  :  the  hero  of  the  poem  is  a  farmer  of  Ayr, 
who,  returning  home  well  primed  with  drink,  sees 
witches  and  devils  dancing  in  the  Kirk  of  Alloway 
[Burns,  Tarn  O'Shanter]. 

0*Shawhnessy,  Dennis  :  the  hero  of  a  story  replete  with 
autobiographical  reminiscences  [Carleton,  Dennii 
O'Shaughnetsy,  Going  to  Maynoofh}. 

Osile  :  in  love  with  Sir  Thierry  [Sir  fhty  of  War- 
ifiek}. 

Osman  :  the  great  sultan  who  vanquished  the  Christians. 
He  loved  Zara,  a  Christian  captive,  laughter  of 
D'Outromer,  King  of  Jerusalem,  but  stabbed  her  In  a 
fit  of  baseless  Jealousy  [Hill,  Zara],  based  on  the 
French  of  Voltaire. 


OSM  214  OWE 

OsmjTj :  really  Alphonso,  son  of  the  King  of  ValenUa, 
and  wedded  to  Almeria.  He  is  shipwrecked  and  cast 
on  the  African  coast,  but  after  many  tribulations  is 
restored  to  Almeria  [Congreve,  Mourning  Bride}. 

Osric  :  a  court  butterfly  and  fop,  who  is  appointed  umpire 
in  the  contest  between  Hamlet  and  Laertes  [Shake 
speare,  Hamlet]. 

Osseo  :    '  son  of  the  Evening  Star  '  [Longfellow,  Hiawatha}. 

Ossian  :  a  bard  ;  the  son  of  Pingal,  King  of  Morven,  and 
wedded  to  Roscrana,  an  Irish  princess. 

Oswald  :    Goneril's  steward  [Shakespeare,  King  Lear]. 

Prince  :  Gondibert's  rival  for  the  hand  of  Rhodalind. 

Oswald  fell,  slain  by  Gondibert  in  a  contest  between 
four  chosen  representatives  [Davenant,  Gondibert]. 

Othello  :  a  brave  and  noble  Moor,  tie  victim  of  jealousy 
aroused  by  the  evil  machinations  of  others.  Under 
its  influence  he  slays  the  wife  he  adores  [Shakespeare, 
OiheUo}. 

Otho  :  the  host  at  the  banquet  where  Lara  was  recognized 
by  Sir  Ezzelin,  and  a  duel  was  arranged.  Sir  Ezzelin 
not  appearing  Otho  fought  the  count  in  his  stead 
and  was  wounded  [Byron,  Lara], 

O'Todshaw,  Tarn  :    a  huntsman  [Scott,  Ovy  Mannering]. 

0 'Trigger,  Sir  Lncins :  a  blustering  Irishman,  always 
ready  for  a  joke  or  a  fight  [Sheridan,  Rival*]. 

Ottilia,  Princess  :  the  daughter  of  a  German  prince,  with 
whom  Harry  Richmond  falls  in  love.  She  returns  his 
love,  but  her  royal  birth  prevents  their  union  [George 
Meredith,  Advmturet  of  Barry  Richmond]. 

Otto  :  Duke  of  Normandy,  who  falls  a  victim  to  his  brother 
Rollo  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  S'.oody  Brother]. 

Otuel,  Sir  :  a  Saracen  who  became  a  Ooristian  and  married 
a  daughter  of  Charlemagne. 

Ootalissi :  an  eagle  of  the  Indian  tribe  of  Oneyda  to  whom 
Mrs.  Waldegrave  entrusted  her  boy  Henry,  at  the 
general  massacre  of  the  settlers.  He  carried  the  child 
to  Albert  of  Wyoming  [Campbell,  Gertrude  of  Wyoming]. 

Averdo,  Justice  Adam  :  a  justice  of  the  peace  [Ben  Jonson, 
Bartholomew  Fair]. 

Overreach,  Sir  Giles  :  an  unscrupulous  and  grasping  man. 
Said  to  be  a  portrait  of  Sir  Giles  Mompesson.  His 
desire  was  to  see  his  daughter  wed  a  peer,  but  she 
prefers  Allworth,  the  commoner  [Massenger,  Kew 
Way  to  Pay  Old  Debt*}. 

Owain,  Sir  Kyveiliog  :  an  Irish  knight,  who  had  to  pass 
through  the  purgatory  of  St  Patrick  as  a  penance 
[Henry  of  Saltrey,  Descent  of  Owain]. 

Oweenee  :    married  to  Osseo,  who  had  an  ugly  exterior, 


OWE  215  PAL 

and  no  wealth,  but  was  'most  beautiful  within'. 
Oweenee  was  the  youngest  of  ten  lovely  sisters  [Long 
fellow,  Hiawatha}. 

Owen  of  Carron  :  illegitimate  son  of  Lady  Ellen,  daughter 
of  the  Earl  of  Moray,  and  the  Earl  of  Nithsdale,  the 
hero  of  a  ballad  [Langbome,  Owen  of  Carron}. 

^— —  Sir  :  in  a  dream  he  passed  St.  Patrick's  purgatory, 
but  saved  himself  from  harm  by  the  reiterated  cry, 
•Lord,  Thou  canst  save1  [Southey,  St.  Patrick' t 
Purgatory]. 

Oxenford,  Clerk  ol :  a  true  scholar,  for  '  gladly  would  be 
learn  and  gladly  teach '  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Talet  : 
Clerk  of  Oxenlorft  Tale]. 

Pacchiarotto  :  a  painter  of  Siena,  who  would  fain  be  » 
reformer  too  [R.  Browning,  Pacchiarotto,  and  How  he 
Worked  in  Distemper], 

Pacolet :  a  dwarf  '  full  of  great  sense  and  subtle  ingenuity ' 
[Valentine  and  Orion]. 

the  dwarf  who  attended  Nonna  [Scott,  Pirate]. 

Paddington,  Harry  :    '  a  poor  petty-larceny  rascal,  without 

the  least  genius  '  [Gay,  Beggar' $  Opera], 
Paeana  :    in  love  with  her  father's  captive,  Amlas,  but  he 

could    not   return    her   love.     She   married    Placldai 

[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
Page,  Anne:    'sweet  Anne  Page',  in  love  with  Fenton. 

-  Mr. :  her  father,  who  assumed  the  name  of  Brook, 
so  as  to  play  a  trick  on  Falstaff. 

Mrs. :   Anne's  mother.     Falstaff  made  love  to  her, 

so  she  joined  her  blend,  Mrs.  Ford,  In  duping  the  old 
reprobate  [Shakespeare,  Merry  Wives  of  Windsor], 

Paladore  :  a  Briton  serving  the  King  of  Lombardy  ;  he 
saved  the  Princess  Sophia  from  the  attack  of  a  boar, 
and  ultimately  married  her  [Jephson,  Lawt  of  Lom 
bardy]. 

Palamedes,  Sir  :  a  Saracen  who  loved  Isolde,  the  same  that 
Sir  Tristram  loved.  The  two  knights  fought  and 
Palamedea  was  overthrown  [Arthurian  Cycle]. 

Pakunon  and  Arcite  :  the  heroes  of  a  tale  told  by  '  the 
Knight'  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales:  The  KniyhCt 
Tale], 

the  hero  [J.  Fletcher,  Two  Nolle  Kinsmen]. 

Palemon  :    in  love  with  the  daughter  of  the  ship's  com 
mander  [Falconer,  Shipwreck]. 

'  the  pride  of  swains '  In  love  with  Lavinla  [Jame« 

Thomson,  Seasons  :    Autumn}. 

Palfrey,  Prudence  :  the  fictitious  heroine  of  a  novel  [Aldrich, 
Prudence  Palfrey}. 


PAL  216  PAR 

Palinode  :    a.  shepherd  [Spenser,  Shrpheordet  Calendar}. 

Pallet :  a  painter  quite  devoid  of  all  '  reverence  (or  the 
courtesies  of  life '  [Smollett,  Peregrine  Pickle] 

PaDiser,  Plantagenet :  strong,  proud  and  cold,  upright  and 
patriotic,  but  entirely  devoid  of  anything  lovable  in 
his  personality  [Anthony  Trollope,  Can  You  Forgive 
Eert} 

Palmira  :  daughter  of  Alcanor,  Chief  of  Mecca,  she,  together 
with  a  brother,  was  taken  captive  by  Mahomet  in  her 
babyhood.  The  brother  and  sister  fell  in  love  with 
one  another  [Miller,  Mahomet  the  Impostor]. 

Palomides,  Sir  :  son  of  Sir  Astlabor,  always  known  as  '  the 
Saracen ',  being  unbaptised.  After  Lauiicclot,  Tris 
tram  and  Lamorake,  the  strongest  and  most  valiant 
of  all  the  knights  of  the  Round  Table  [Mallory,  Hit- 
tory  oj  Prince  Arthur]. 

Pamela  :  a  simple  country  girl  who  goes  to  sen-ice  at  a 
wealthy  squire's,  and  her  master  tries  every  wile  to 
overcome  her  virtue,  but  in  vain.  He  makes  her  his 
wife  [Richardson,  Pamela]. 

loved  by  Musidorus  [Sidney,  Arcadia]. 

Pamphlet,  Dr. :  a  journalist  whose  ardent  ambition  is  to 
be  arrested  for  sedition  [Murphy,  Upholsterer]  • 

Pancks,  Mr.  :  Mr.  Casby,  the  rent-collector's  assistant, 
who  loathes  his  work  [Dickens,  Little  Dorrit}. 

Pangloss,  Dr.  Peter  :  a  poor  pedant,  appointed  tutor  to 
Dick  Dowlas,  at  a  salary  of  £300  a  year.  He  began 
life  as  a  muffin  maker  [Colman  the  Younger,  Heir  at 

IMU>]. 

Panjandrum,  The  Grand  :  the  name  of  a  mythical  being, 
now  scoffingly  applied  to  local  dignitaries  convinced 
of  their  own  importance.  First  used  in  some  nonsense 
lines  written  to  test  the  memory  of  Macklin  the  actor 
[Foote  in  the  Quarterly  Review,  xcv.  616,  627 
1864]. 

Panscope,  Mr.  :  a  universal  philosopher  of  the  most  con 
ceited  and  worthless  description.  One  of  the  party 
at  Squire  Headlong's  [Peacock,  Headlong  HaU]. 

Panthea  :  the  '  innocent  but  insipid  '  heroine  [Beaumont 
and  Fletcher,  King  and  No  King]. 

Panthino  :  servant  to  Anthonio  [Shakespeare,  Two  Gentle 
men  of  Verona], 

Paracelsus  :    an   earnest  student  and  seeker  after  truth 


[R.   Browning,  Paracelsus], 
radine: 


Paradine  :  son  of  Astolpho  and  brother  of  Dargonet,  who 
like  Paradine  is  a  suitor  for  the  hand  of  Laura.  Both 
brothers  were  slain  in  the  combat  of  four  \Davenant, 
Condiberf]. 


PAR  217  PAT 

Pardiggle,  Mrs.  :    a  lady  of   many  committees  and  many 

charities,  but  who  made  much  noise  in   doing  little 

work  [Dickens,  Bleak  House}. 
Paridel,  Sir  :    a  remote  descendant  of  Paris.     He  eloped 

with  Helinore,  the  wife  of  Malbecco,  and  afterwards 

deserted  her  [Spenser,  Faery  Qucene]. 

Paris  :  Juliet's  rejected  suitor  [Shakespeare,  Romeo  &  Juliet}. 
Parisina  :  wife  of  Azo  of  Ferrara,  the,  at  one  tune,  betrothed 

of  his  son  Hugo,  whom  she  continues  to  love  after  her 

marriage.     Azo,  discovering  this,  causes  his  son  to  be 

beheaded  [Byron,  Parisina]. 
Parismenos  :  the  hero  of  the  second  part  of  Parisians.     He 

loved  the  Princess  Angelica  [Foord,  Parismenos}. 
Parismns  :     a    Bohemian    prince,    who    loved     Laurana, 

daughter  of  the  Thessalian  king  [Foord,  Parimw*]. 
Parizade  :   daughter  of  the  Sultan  of  Persia.     One  of  three 

babies  who  were  cast  adrift  through  the  cruelty  of  two 


mnts  [Arabian  Nights  :    Two  Sitters]. 
les  :    'an 


Parolles  :  '  a  notorious  liar  and  fool ',  the  servant  of  Ber 
tram  [Shakespeare,  AW*  Well  that  Ends  Well]. 

Parthenia :  the  personification  of  maidenly  chastity 
[f  hineas  Fletcher,  Purple  Island]. 

the  beloved  of  Argalus  [Sidney,  Arcadia}. 

Panhenope  :  beloved  by  Prince  Volscius  [Duke  of  Buck 
ingham,  Jitheartal], 

Partington,  Mrs.  :  an  old  lady  who  tried,  if  we  are  to  credit 
Sidney  Smith,  to  sweep  back  the  Atlantic  with  a 
broom  ;  '  the  Altantic  was  roused,  Mrs.  Partirigton's 
spirit  was  up,  but  1  need  not  tell  you  that  the  contest 
was  unequal'  [Shillaber,  Mrs.  Partington]. 

Partridge  :  servant  to  Tom  Jones,  and  half  barber,  half 
schoolmaster  [Fielding,  Tom  Jones}. 

Passebrewell :  Sir  Tristram's  horse  [Mallory,  History  ol 
Prince  Arthur}. 

Passelyon  :  a  foundling,  reared  by  Morgan  la  Fe>  [Perct- 
jorest]. 

Passetreul  :    see  Passebriewell. 

Pastorella :  a  shepherdess  whom  Corydon  adored,  but 
she  cared  '  neither  for  him  nor  any  other  '  [Spenser, 
Faery  Qtirene}. 

Patch  :    Isahinda's  maid  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  Buty  Body}. 

Pathfinder,  The  :    see  Bumpo,  Natty. 

Patie  :  the  hero,  in  love  with  Patty  :  supposed  to  be  a 
shepherd,  he  is  in  truth  the  son  of  Sir  William  Worthy 
[Ramsay,  Gentle  Shepherd], 

Patient  Griselda  or  Grissell :    see  Griselda. 

Patternc,  Crossjay  :  a  delightful  boy,  who  live*  at  Patterne 
HaJU  A  relation  of  Sir  Willoughby  Patterne. 


PAT  218  PEC 

Patterne,  Sir  WiUoiighly  :  a  rich  baronet  whose  self-love 
blinds  hla  perception  to  the  true  feelings  of  others. 
He  is  in  turn  engaged  to  three  girls  [George  Meredith, 
The  Egoitt}. 

Pattypan,  Mrs. :  a  widow  who  lets  lodgings  and  who  marriea 
Tim  Tartlet  [Cobb,  First  Floor}. 

Pau-Puk-Keewis  :  a  bad  man  who  taught  the  North  Ameri 
can  Indians  to  gamble  [Longfellow,  Hiawatha]. 

Paul  Clifford  :    tee  Clifford,  Paul. 

Dombey  :    tee  Dombey,  Mr.  Paul. 

Ferroll :    tee  Ferroll,  Paul. 

Flemming  :    tee  Flemming,  Paul. 

Little  :    tee  Dombey,  Little  Paul. 

Monsieur :     the    central    figure   at   Mme.    Beck's 

school  [Charlotte  Bronte.   VOette  and  The  Professor]. 

Pauletti,  the  Lady  Erminia  :  George  Heriot's  ward  [Scott, 

Fortimei  of  Nigel}. 
Paulina  :    wife  of  Aatigonus,  and  faithful  friend  of  Her- 

mione  [Shakespeare,  Winter's  Tale}. 
Pauline  :  the  subject  of  a  love  poem  [R.  Browning,  Pauline]. 

the  '  Beauty  of  Lyons '  who  marries  Claud  Mel- 

notte  [Lytton,  Lady  of  Lyont}. 

Pawkins,  Major  :  an  American  politician  who  '  runs  a 
moist  pen  slick  through  everything  and  starts  afresh  ' 
[Dickens,  Martin  Chwulewit}. 

Paiarett,  Sir  Telegraph  :  a  good-natured,  sensible  man, 
in  strong  contrast  to  most  of  the  characters  In  the 
book  [Peacock,  Mdincovrt}. 

Peachnm  :  a  shady  character  whose  house  is  a  meeting- 
place  for  thieves. 

— —  Mrt.  :    his  wife,  no  better  than  her  husband. 

Potty  :    their  daughter,  a  pretty  girl   who  loved 

and  married  Captain  Macheath  [Gay,  Beggar't  Opera}. 

Pearl  :   the  child  of  Hester  Prynne,  a  strange  and  wayward 

little  creature  [Nathaniel  Hawthorn,  Scarlet  Letter}. 
Peckover  :    the  leader  of  fce  '  Blue  Lambs  '  [Tom  Taylor, 

Contested  Election}. 
Pecksniff,    Charity:     called    'Cherry',   betrothed   to   Mr. 

Moddle,  but  jilted  by  him  on  the  day  appointed  for 

the  wedding. 

Mercy  :   always  called  '  Merry ',  Charity's  younger 

sister ;    like  her  father  a  hypocrite  and  very  vain. 
She  marries  Jonas  Chuzzlewit  for  his  money,  and  is 
cruelly  treated  by  him. 

S<*h :      a    Salisbury    architect.      A    self-serving, 

mean-spirited,    canting    hypocrite,    who    becomes    a 
drunkard  and  dies  a  beggar  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzzle- 
vit}. 


FED  219  PEL 

Pedrillo  :   Don  Juan's  tutor,  who  is  eaten  by  the  men  with 

whom  he  la  shipwrecked  [Byron,  Don  Juan}. 
Pedro,  Don  :   the  Prince  of  Aragon,  and  the  villain  who 

slanders  Hero  [Shakespeare,  Much  Ado  About  Nothing]. 
Peebles,  Peter  :    the  drunken  pauper  who  is  the  litigant  in 

an  interminable  law  suit  [Scott,  RedgaunOct}. 
Peecher,  Hiss  Emma  :   a  natty  little  schoolmistress  in  love 

with   Bradley   Headstone,   who  taught  in  the   boy's 

department  of  the  same  school  [Dickens,  Ow  MuiutU 

friend}. 
Peel,  Mr.  Solomon  :   an  attorney  at  the  Insolvent  Court  in 

Portugal  Street  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papert}. 
Peeping  Tom  ol  Coventry  :  tee  Godiva,  Lady. 
Peerybingle,  John  :  a  '  lumbering,  slow,  and  honest ' 

carrier,  '  stolid,  but  so  good  '. 

J/r*.   Mary  :    called    '  Dot '    by    her    husband,  by 

whom   she   deserved   to   be,   and   was,   loved   dearly 
[Dickens,  Cricket  on  the  Hearth}. 

Peg-a-Ramsey  :    the  heroine  of  an  old  ballad. 

Peg  of  Limavaddy  :    the  heroine  of  a  ballad  [Thackeray 

Peg  of  Limavaddy]. 
Peggotty,  Clara  :  the  faithful  servant  of  Mrs.  Copperfleld  and 

David's  devoted  nurse,  who  marries  Barkis,  the  carrier. 

Daniel :    Clara  Peggotty's  brother.     A  Yarmouth 

fisherman. 

Emily  '•     engaged   to   Ham,   but  Steerforth   lured 

her  away  from   her  home.     She   was  reclaimed,  and 
emigrated  to  Australia. 

Ham  :  Daniel's  nephew,  who  lived  with  him.     He 

loved   little   '  Em'ly '.     An   honest,   noble   fisherman, 
who  lost  his  life  in  trying  to  save  his  enemy,  Steerforth, 
from  drowning  [Dickens,  David  Copperfidd}. 

Pegler,  Mrs. :    Bounderby's  mother.     He  allows  her  the 

munificent  income  of  £30  a  year  to  keep  out  of  his 

way  [Dickens,  Sard  Times}. 
Peknah  :  attendant  on  the  Princess  Nekayah  [Dr.  Johnson, 

Rauelat]. 
Pelagia  :     a  courtesan  at  Alexandria   [Charles   Kings  ley, 

Hypatia}. 
Palayo,    Prince :     his    father   had   founded   the   Spanish 

monarchy  after  the  fall  of  Koderick,  and  he  himself 

united  the  royal  lines  of    Spain  and  of    the   Goths 

[Southey,   Roderick}. 

Pelham  :    the  hero  of  the  novel  [Lytton,  Pelham]. 
Pell,  Solomon  :    the  attorney  who  contrives  to  get  Tony 

Weller  sent  to  the  Fleet  for  debt,  In  order  that  he  may 

be  near  Mr.  Pickwick  to  protect  him  [Dickens,  Pick- 

trick  Papert}. 


PEL  220  PEN 

Pelleas.  Sir  :  '  lord  of  many  a  barren  isle  was  he  '  and  be 
Joved  the  lady  Ettarre  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Jdyttt  of  the 
King  :  Petteas  and  Ettarre]. 

PeHenore,  Sir  :  '  knight  of  the  Stranger  Beast '.  The 
slayer  of  King  Lot,  he  lost  his  own  life  ten  years  later 
at  the  hand  of  Lot's  son,  Sir  Gawaine  [Mallory, 
Bittory  of  Prince  Arthur]. 

Pelles,  Sir  :  '  king  of  the  foragn  land  and  nigh  cousin  of 
Joseph  of  Arimathy'.  He  was  the  father  of  the 
Lady  Elaine,  who,  in  her  turn,  was  mother  of  Sir 
Galahad,  who  achieved  the  quest  of  the  Holy  Grail 
[Mallory,  Bittory  of  Prince  Arthur}. 

Pelobates  :  mud-wader.  He  is  one  of  the  champion  frogs 
[Parnell,  Battle  of  the  Frogs  and  Mire]. 

Pelos=mud.  He  was  the  father  of  Physignathos,  the 
King  of  the  Frogs  [Parnell,  Battle  of  the  Frog*  and 
Mitel 

Pendennis,  Arthur  :  a  young  man  with  much  too  good  an 
opinion  of  himself.  With  a  keen  intellect  and  keen 
feelings,  he  is  selfish  and  unattractive,  though  the  hero. 

1  Helen  :  the  mother  of  Arthur.  Very  good  and 

unselfish  but  rather  jealous. 

Laura  :     the    heroine,    who,    In    the   end,    marries 

Arthur. 

Major  :  an  old  '  buck  ',  and  man  about  town,  very 

worldly,  but  very  fond  of  Arthur  [Thackeray,  Pen- 
dfnni*}. 

Pendragon  :  the  title  borne  by  Uther,  father  of  King  Arthur 

[Geoffrey,  Chronicle  VJ  (1142)]. 
Penelophon  :    the  name  of  the  begear  maid  whom  King 

Cophetua  loved  and  married  [Percy,  Reliques  :    King 

Cophetita  and  the  Beggar-maid}. 
Penfeather,  Lady  Penelope  :    the  lady  patroness  of  the  Spa 

[Scott,  «.  Ronarit  Well\. 
Penlake,   Richard  :    an  easy-going  man  tied  to  a  shrew 

[Southey,  St.  Michad'i  Chair}. 
Penny,  Sir  :    the  subject  of  a  curious  old  ballad  supposed 

by  some  to  be  contemporary  with  Chaucer,  wherein 

the  power  of  money  is  described  with  much  wit  and 

satire  [fneipti  Narratio  de  Domine  Denario]. 

Jock  :    a  highwayman  [Scott,  Guy  Mannering}. 

Penruddock,  Roderick  :  a  recluse  and  a  bookworm.     Soured 

by  misfortunes,  for  his  bosom  friend  came  between 
him  and  his  betrothed  :  he  forgives  him  in  the  end  and 
returns  good  for  evil  [Cumberland.  Wheel  of  Fortune}. 
Penthea  :  betrothed  to  Ithocles,  but  forced  into  a  hated 
marriage  with  Bassanes,  she  starves  herself  to  death 
[J.  Ford,  Broken  Heart}. 


PEN  221  PER 

Pentweazel,  Alderman :  a  very  submissive  and  obedient 
husband. 

Card  :   son  of  the  alderman  ;   a  schoolboy  [Foote, 

Tatte]. 

Mrt.  :    his  wife.     A  fearfully  vain,  ignorant  and 

foolish  woman  who  talks  about '  Venus  de  Medicis,  the 
sister  of  Mary  de  Medicia  '  [Foote,  Taste]. 

— — ^—  Sukey  :   daughter  of  the  alderman  and  married  to 

Mr.  Deputy  Dripping. 
Pepperpot,  Sir   Peter:    a  testy  old  West  Indian,   very 

wealthy  [Foote,  Patron}. 
Peps,  Dr  Parker  :  a  court  physician,  who  always  addressed 

his  patients  by  a  title,  that  they  might  think  that  he 

only  attended  those  of  the  very  first  rank  [Dickens, 

Dombey  and  Son]. 
Perch,  Mr  :    messenger  to  the  firm  of  Dombey  and  Son, 

who  lived  at  Ball's  Pond. 

Mrt. :  his  wife  and  the  partner  of  hia  joys  [Dickens, 

Dombey  and  Son]. 

Percivale,  Sir  :  third  son  of  Pellinore,  King  of  Wales,  and 
one  of  the  very  few  knights  who  ever  beheld  the  Holy 
Grail  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur;  he  also 
figures  in  Tennyson's  Idyll*  of  the  King  :  Merlin  and 
Vivien  ;  Launcelot  and  Elaine]. 

Percy  :  the  hero  of  a  tragedy  which  ran  for  seventeen 
nights  [Hannah  More,  Percy]. 

Percyvell :  the  hero  of  a  romance  of  the  fifteenth  century 
[attrib.  Kobert  de  Thomson,  PercyveU  of 
OaUe*] 

Perdita  :  the  daughter  of  Leontes  and  Hermioue  exposed 
in  infancy,  to  death,  by  order  of  her  father,  but 
rescued  by  a  shepherd  [Shakespeare,  Winter'* 
Tale]. 

Peredur,  Sir  :  son  of  Evrawe,  and  a  knight  of  the  Bound 
Table  [.V abinnyion]. 

«rine  :  the  hero  of  the  play,  who,  at  the  age  of  fifteen, 
runs  from  home,  borrowing  £30  from  a  brazier.  Noth 
ing  is  heard  of  him  for  thirty  years,  and  then  he  returns 
with  £100,000,  of  which  he  hands  £10,000  to  the 
brazier  as  his  honest  profit  [Colman  the  Younger, 
John  Bull]. 

Perey,  Michael  :  the  '  copper  Captain '  who  marries  a 
servant,  believing  her  to  be  a  lady  of  position,  she 
marrying  him  for  money  which  he  does  not  possess 
[J.  Fletcher,  Rule  a  Wife  and  Have  a  Wife]. 

Pericles  :  a  voluntary  exile,  in  order  to  turn  the  wrath  of 
the  Emperor  of  Greece,  Antiochus,  from  the  Tyriana 
[Shakespeare,  Peridet,  Prince  o/  Tyre]. 


PER  222  PET 

Pericles,  Antonio  :  a  rich  Greek  merchant,  and  partner  ol 
Mr.  Pole.  He  has  a  passion  for  music  and  determines 
to  have  Sandra  Belloni  trained  in  Italy.  Clever  but 
unscrupulous  [George  Meredith,  Sandra  Bettoni]. 

and  Aspasia  :  the  writers  of  a  series  of  letteri 

[Landor,  Peridet  and  Atpatia}. 

Perigot :  in  love  with  Amoret,  but  beloved  by  Amarillis 
who  gets  herself  transformed  into  the  image  of  Amoret. 
Perigot  discovers  the  truth  and  marries  Amoret  [J. 
Fletcher,  Faithful  Shepherdett]. 

Perimones,  8ir=the  Red  Knight.  One  of  those  who  kept 
the  entrances  to  Castle  Perilous.  Gareth  vanquishes 
him.  Tennyson  calls  him  '  Noonday  Sun '  [Mallorr, 
Hittory  ol  Prince  Arthur ;  also  Alfred  Tennyson,  Idyllt 
ol  the  King  :  Gareth  and  Lynette]. 

Perissa :  the  impersonation  of  extravagance  [Spenser, 
Faery  Quetne]. 

Periwinkle,  Mr. :  '  dotes  npon  travellers,  and  beflevea 
more  of  Sir  John  Mandeville  than  of  the  Bible '.  He 
Is  one  of  Anne  Lovely's  four  guardians  [Mrs.  Centlivre, 
Bold  Stroke  for  a  Wife}. 

The  Princess  :  a  character  in  the  comedy  [Smart, 

Trip  to  Cambridge;  or,  Grateful  Fair]. 

Perker,  Mr. :  Mr.  Pickwick's  attorney  in  the  suit  of  '  Bar- 
dell  v.  Pickwick  '  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Paperi}. 

Perkins,  Mrs. :  the  subject  of  '  a  Christmas  Book  '  [Thac 
keray,  Mn.  Perkint'  Salt]. 

Persaunt  of  India,  Sir  :  the  Blue  Knight,  called  by  Tenny 
son,  '  Morning  Star '.  He  aided  in  guarding  the 
approaches  to  Castle  Perilous,  but  was  defeated  by 
Gareth  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur ;  and  Alfred 
Tennyson,  Idyllt  of  the  King  :  Gareth  and  Lynette}. 

Persoun,  The  Poore  :  a  poor  parish  priest,  who  himself 
walked  in  the  way  he  pointed  out  to  others  [Chaucer, 
Canterbury  Tales :  Prologue]. 

Perth,  Fair  Maid  ol :    tee  Glover,  Catherine. 

Pertolope,  Sir  :  the  '  Evening  Star  ',  or  '  Hesperus  ',  one 
of  the  brothers  who  guarded  the  approaches  to  Castle 
Perilous,  overthrown  by  Gareth  [Mallory,  History  ol 
Prinr-e  Arthur;  and  Alfred  Tennyson,  Idyttt  of  the 
King  :  Gareth  and  Lynctte]. 

Pescara  :  governor  of  Granada,  This  part  was  played 
by  Macready  [Sheil,  Apoitatt]. 

'  Pet '  :    tee  Meagles,  Minnie. 

Petella :  attendant  on  Mantelet's  two  daughters  [J. 
Fletcher,  Wild-goose  Chate], 

Peter,  Lord  :  intended  for  the  Pope  of  Rome  [Swift,  Tale 
of  a  Tub  ;  also,  Arbuthnot,  Hiitory  of  John  Bull]. 


PET  223  PHI 

Peter  :  the  half-idiotic  son  of  Solomon,  Count  Wintersen's 
butler  [B.  Thompson,  The  Stranger}. 

Peterson  :  a  Swede  who  goes  over  from  Gustavus  Vasa  to 
Christian  n  [Brooke,  Outlaw*  Vasa]. 

Peto  :  lieutenant  in  the  regiment  where  Falstaff  was 
captain,  Pistol  ensign,  and  Bardolph  corporal  [Shake 
speare,  King  Henry  IV,  pt.  i.  and  ii.]. 

Petowker,  Miss  Henrietta  :  an  actress  who  marries  Lilly- 
vick,  the  rate-collector,  and  then  runs  away  with  an 
officer  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Nicklrby}. 

Petruchio  :  the  man  who  ventures  to  marry  the  '  shrew  ' 
and  succeeds  in  taming  her  [Shakespeare,  Taming  of 
the  Shrew]. 

Petulant :  a  dreadful  person  '  without  manners  or  breed 
ing  ',  also  without  morals  or  dignity,  and  full  of  under 
hand  tricks  [Congreve,  Way  of  the  World], 

Peveril,  Julian  :  a  Cavalier  who  falls  in  love  with  the 
daughter  of  a  Roundhead,  and,  in  spite  of  many 
difficulties,  marries  her  [Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 

Phaedra  :  a  waiting  woman  of  very  low  character  [Dryden, 
Amphitryon]. 

Phaedria :  the  personification  of  wantonness  [Spenser, 
Faery  Quecne]. 

Fhaleg  :  intended  for  a  Mr.  Forbes,  at  one  time  tutor  to 
the  Duke  of  Onnond  [Dryden  and  Tate,  Absalom  and 
Achitophel]. 

Phaon  :  in  love  with  Claribel,  but  believing  he  had  proof 
of  her  infidelity  he  slew  her  on  the  spot  [Spenser,  Faery 
Queene]. 

Pharamond  :  a  French  king  who  tried  by  knightly  deeds 
to  win  a  place  at  the  Round  Table  [Arthurian  Cycle]. 

^—^—  a  Spanish  prince  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Love 
Liet  Blenling]. 

Pharaoh's  Wife=Asia,  the  daughter  of  Mozahem,  cruelly 
tortured  by  her  husband  because  of  her  faith  in  Moses 
[Sale,  Al  Kordn\. 

Phebe  :  a  shepherdess  loved  by  Silvius,  a  shepherd  [Shake 
speare,  At  You  like  11]. 

Philander  :  a  prince  of  Cyprus  who  loved  the  I'  rincess 
Erota  [J.  Fletcher,  Laws  of  Candy], 

a  counsellor  [Norton  and  Buckhurst,    Oorbodue]. 

Philarete  :  intended  for  Thomas  Manwood,  the  author's 
friend  [Browne,  Shepherd's  Pipe]. 

Philargyria  :  represents  Avarice  in  a  moral  interlude  of 
the  late  fifteenth  or  very  early  sixteenth  century 
[J.  Skelton,  The  Xigramansir}. 

Philario  :  an  Italian.  It  is  at  his  bouse  that  Posthumus 
lays  his  wager  with  lachimo  [Shakespeare,  Cymbtline], 


PHI  224  PHI 

Philario:  »  friend  who  remained  true  to  the  hero  through  all 

his  troubles  [Milman,  Fazio}. 
Philaster  :    loved  the  Princess  Arethusa,  whilst  Kuphrasia 

waa   In   love   with  him.     Many  complications  ensue, 

but  the  right  people  marry  at  last  [Beaumont  and 

Fletcher,  Philaster  ;   or.  Love  Lie*  Bleeding]. 
Philip  :    in  love  with  Elspie  [Clough,  Bothie  of  Tober-ne- 

Vvolieh]. 
———  the  hero  of  the  novel ;  the  story  shows  '  who  robbed 

him,   who   helped    him,    and    who    passed   him   by' 

[Thackeray,  Adventwet  of  Philip]. 
——  Mr.    Peregrine    Level's    butler,    a    dishonest    and 

hypocritical  servant  [Townley,  High  Life  Below  Stairt]. 
— — —  a  dreadful  prig,  overwhelmed  by  a  sense  of  his  own 

virtues.     He  is   the  hero  [Charlotte  Yonge,  Heir  of 

heddiffe]. 

Van  Artevelde  :   tee  Artevelde,  Philip  Van. 

Philippe  :     a  shrewd   though   infirm   old   villain,    with   a 

malicious  tongue  [Knowles,  Provott  of  Brugr»\. 
Phiiipson,  Arthur  :    Sir  Arthur  de  Vere,  son  of  the  Earl  of 
Oxford,  who  accompanies  him  in  his  exile. 

John,    Earl    of    Oxford. :     an    exiled    Lancastrian 

[Scott,  Anne  of  Griettein]. 

Philisides=Sir  Philip  Sidney. 
Phillida  :    tee  Galathea  and  Phillida. 

and  Corydon  :    the  hero  and  heroine  of  '  a  pleasant 

song '  sung  before   Queen   Elizabeth  at  Elvetham  in 
1691  [Breton,  PhiUida  and  Corydon}. 

Phillips,  Jessie  :  the  heroine  of  a  novel  written  with  the 
object  of  attacking  the  poor-law  system  [Mrs.  Trollop*. 
Jatie  PMUipt}. 

Philoclea=Lady     Penelope     Devereux,    with    whom    the 

**  -author  was  in  love  [Sidney,  Arcadia]. 

Philologus  :  the  hero  of  a  moral  play  [Conflict  of  Cun- 
tcience]. 

Philomelus :  a  druid  bard  [James  Thomson,  Cattle  of 
Indolence]. 

Philonides  and  Menippus  :  characters  in  an  incomplete 
Latin  play  which  was  probably  acted  at  St.  Paul's 
School  [Rightwise,  Philonidet  and  Menippiu]. 

Philostrate  :  master  of  the  revels  to  Theseus  [Shakespeare, 
Midrummer  Nighfi  Dream]. 

Philotas  :  son  of  Pannenlo.  By  some  thought  to  be  In 
tended  for  the  unhappy  Earl  of  Essex  [Samuel  Daniel, 
PhUotat}. 

Philotine  :  the  Queen  of  Hell  and  daughter  of  Mammon, 
who  offers  her  to  Quyon  as  wife  [Spenser,  Fairy 


PHI  225  PIE 

Philotimuj :  ambition  personified  [Phineas  Fletcher, 
Purple  Island}. 

Philpot  [senior]  :  an  avaricious,  disagreeable  old  man  who 
shook  his  head  '  like  a  china  mandarin.' 

Philpot,  George  :  his  son,  a  young  profligate  whom  every  one 
despises  and  scon's  at  [Murphy,  Citizen]. 

Philtra  :  a  wealthy  woman  whose  chief  love  was  money, 
so,  her  lover,  Bracidas,  growing  poor,  she  throws  him 
over  for  his  wealthier  brother  Amidas  [Spenser,  Faery 
Queene]. 

Phobbs.  Captain  and  Mrs.  and  Mrs.  Major  Phobbs  :  are  all 
characters  in  the  play  [J.  M.  Morton,  Lend  me  Five 
Shilling*]. 

Phocyas  :  general  of  the  Syrian  army,  and  the  hopeless 
admirer  of  Eudocia,  daughter  of  the  Governor  of 
Damascus  [John  Hughes,  Siege  of  Damatcus]. 

Phoebe,  Pyncheon  :    see  Pyncheon,  Phoebe. 

Phosphorus  :  calle  1  by  Tennyson  *  Horning  Star ',  the 
same  as  Sir  i'ersaunt,  q.v. 

Phunky,  Mr.  :  assists  Sergeant  Snubbin  in  the  defence  of 
Mr.  Pickwick  in  the  suit '  Bardell  v.  Pickwick  '[Dickens, 
Pickwick  Papert]. 

Phyllis=Lady  Carey,  wife  of  Sir  George  Carey  [Spenser, 
Colin  Clout  '$  Come  Home  Again]. 

and  Brunetta :  beauties  who  vied  with  each  other 

in  the  endeavour  to  shine  in  the  eyes  of  the  world 
[Addison,  Spectator,  Nos.  1711,  1712,  1714]. 

Physignatho*  :  the  King  of  the  Frogs,  who  is  wounded  by 
Troxartas,  the  King  of  the  Mice  [Parnell,  Battle  of 
the  Frog*  and.  Mice]. 

Piavens,  Laura  :  a  young  Italian  widow  with  two  children. 
Her  husband  was  shot  by  the  Austrians  and  her  whole 
life  is  devoted  to  the  cause  of  Italian  freedom  [George 
Meredith,  VOioria]. 

Pickle,  Peregrine  :  an  ungrateful  spendthrift  capable  of 
'  base  brutality  '  and  of  tormenting  others  '  by  practi 
cal  jokes,  resembling  those  of  a  fiend  in  glee  '  [Smollett, 
Peregrine  Pickle]. 

Pickwick,  Samuel :  the  type  of  all  innocence  and  bene 
volence,  and  the  founder  of  the  world-famed  Pickwick 
Club  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 

Pied  Piper  of  Hamelin  :  a  mysterious  piper  who,  by  the 
power  of  his  flute,  could  draw,  not  only  rats,  but 
children  after  him,  from  out  of  the  town  of  Hamelin 
into  the  Koppenberg  [E.  Browning,  Pied  Piper  ol 
Hamelin]. 

Pierre  :  the  meddlesome,  prying  servant  of  Mon.  Darle- 
mont  [Holcroft,  Deaf  and  Dumb]. 

W.W.F.  Q 


PIE  226  PIP 

Pierre,  Peer  :  takes  the  leading  part  in  a  plot  to  assassinate 

the  senators  of  Venice  [Otway,    Venice  Pretervtd}. 
Piers  Plowman  :    tee  Plowman. 
Pigwiggen  :    a  fairy  warrior  who  loves  Queen  Mab,  and 

fights  Oberon  [Brayton,  NympMdia}. 
Pinac  :    a  companion  of  Mirabel  on  his  Journeyings   [J. 

Fletcher,  Wild-goose  Chate}. 
Pinch  :   a  schoolmaster  and  conjuror  [Shakespeare,  Comedy 

of  Errors]. 
— —  Rnth  :    a  governess.     The  sister  of  Tom  Pinch  and 

his  delight.     She  marries  John  Westlock. 

Tom  :    Mr.  Pecksniffs  clerk  and  a  great  lover  of 

the  organ,  which  he  sometimes  got  leave  to  play  in 
Salisbury  Cathedral  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzdevit\. 

Pinchbeck,  Lady :    the  lady  to  whom  Don  Juan  entrusted 

Leila  [Byron,  Don  Juan]. 
Pinchwiie,  Mr.  :   a  town-bred  man  married  to  an  untrained 

country  girl. 
i  Urt.  :   very  young  and  very  unsophisticated,  and 

therefore  a  great  anxiety  to  her  husband  [Wycherley, 

Country  Wife]. 
Pineapple,  Poll :    she  once  went  to  sea  with  Lieutenant 

Belaye,  dressed  as  a  sailor,  and  when  he  introduced 

her  one  day  to  his  crew  as  Mrs.  Belaye,  all  the  crew 

fainted  and  then  he  found  out  they  were  all  women 

who  had  dressed  Hke  sailors  so  as  to  follow  him  [Gilbert, 

Bob  Ballads}. 
Pinkerton,  The  Hisses  :    some  most  dignified  ladies  who 

kept  an   educational  establishment  for  young  ladies 

on  Chiswick  Mali.     Here  Amelia  Sedley  went  to  school 

and   Becky  Sharp   was  a  pupil  teacher  [Thackeray, 

Vanity  fair]. 
Pip  :    tee  Pirrip,  Philip. 
Pipchin,  Mrs.  :    the  old  lady  with  whom  Paul  Dombey  was 

sent  to  board,  at  Brighton  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son}. 
Piper,  Paddy  the :    an  Irish  piper,    whom  his  neighbours 

thought  had  been  swallowed  by  a  cow  [Lover,  Legendi 

and  Stories  of  Ireland}. 

ol  Hamelin,  The  Pied  :   tee  Pied  Piper  of  Hamelin. 

Piperman  :    a  druggist's  assistant  who  prided  himself  on 

being  '  so  handy  '  [Ware,  Piperman's  Predicament]. 
Pipes,  Tom  :    a  silent  old  boatswain's  mate  who  lives  %'ith 

Commodore  Trunnion  and  superintends  his  household 

for  him  [Smollett,  Peregrine  Pickle}. 
Pipkin,  Nathaniel  :    the  '  parish  Clerk  '  who  falls  in  love 

with  Marie  Lobbs.     Good-natured,  harmless  and  lame, 

with  a  squint  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers}. 
Pipp»  :    a  little  silk-winder  at  Asolo.  with  one  holiday  a 


PIR  227  RLE 

year,  and  that  is  New  Year's  Day.  Her  innocent 
gladness  has  far-reaching  influence  for  good  [11. 
Browning,  Pippa  Posset], 

Pirate,  The  :    see  Troil,  Magnus. 

Pirrip,  Philip  :  always  known  as  '  Pip ',  the  brother  of 
Mrs.  Joe  Gargery,  and  the  teller  of  the  story.  Abel 
Magwitch,  the  ex-convict,  makes  him  his  heir,  but 
he  loses  all  his  money  again  and  becomes  a  clerk  and 
marries  Estella  [Dickens,  Great  Expectations]. 

Pisani,  Angela  :    the  heroine  [Smythe,  Angela  l'ifani\. 

Pisanio  :  the  servant  whom  Posthumus  sends  to  murder 
Imogen,  his  wife,  but  who  instead  aids  her  flight  to 
Milford  Haven  [Shakespeare,  Cymbdine}. 

Pistol :  a  bragging  ale-house  bully  whom  Fluellen  forces 
to  eat  a  leek  [Shakespeare,  Henry  V}. 

Pithyrian  :  a  pagan  dwelling  hi  Antioch,  with  one  daughter, 
a  Christian,  Marana  by  name.  Upon  a  dragon  infesting 
the  city  Marana  was  chosen  as  the  sacrifice  to  appease 
its  appetite,  but  Pithyriau  saves  his  child  with  tht- 
aid  of  the  thumb  of  a  saint  [Southey,  Young  Dragon}. 

Pizarro  :  a  Spanish  adventurer  who  stirred  up  war  in  Peru 
[Sheridan,  Pizarro]. 

'  the  ready  tool  of  fell  Velasquez '  crimes  '  [Jephson, 

Bragarua]. 

Place.  Lord  :  a  candidate  for  Parliament  who  employs 
the  aid  of  bribery  [Fielding,  Pasrjuin]. 

Placebo  :  a  brother  of  January,  Baron  of  Lombardy 
[Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  :  The  Merchant's  Tale]. 

Placid,  Mr.  :  a  docile  husband,  like  *  a  boiled  rabbit  without 
oyster  sauce '. 

— —  Mrs.  :  a  wife  who  had  her  hsuband  as  well  as  her 
household  under  absolute  command  [Mrs.  Inchbald, 
Every  One  has  His  Fault]. 

Placidas  :  the  absolute  double  of  his  friend  Amias  [Spenser, 
Fairy  Qveene]. 

Plagiary,  Sir  Fretful :  an  ineffectual  playwright,  very  con 
ceited  too,  and  impatient  of  criticism.  Said  to  have 
been  intended  for  Cumberland  [Sheridan,  The 
Critic}. 

Plantagenet,  Lady  Edith  :  married  to  Kenneth,  Prince 
Royal  of  Scotland,  known  as  David,  Earl  of  Hunting 
don,  or,  the  Knight  of  the  Leopard  [Scott,  Talisman]. 

Plausible :  a  character  in  the  play  [Wycherley,  Plain 
Dealer]. 

Counsellor,  and  Sergeant  Eitherside  :    two  pleaders 


[Macklin,  Man  of  the  World}. 
Pleydsll,  Mr.  Paulas  :   an  adv 


ocaU  and  sheriff  [Scott,  Guy 
Manner  ing}. 


PLI  228  POG 

Pliable.  Mr.  :  a  friend  who  went  with  Christian  as  far  as  tha 
Slough  of  Despond  [Bunyan,  Pii/jrim't  Proyreti]. 

Pliant,  Dame  :  a  foolish  widow,  who  marries  Lovewit  [Ben 
Jonson,  Alchemist]. 

Sir  Paul :    a  uxorious  old  man,  on  whose  kindness 

his  wife  presumes  [Congreve,  Double  Dealer]. 

Plornish  :  a  plasterer  living  in  Bleeding  Heart  Yard  ;  a 
friend  of  Little  Don-it 

Mr*.  :   his  wife,  prematurely  aged  by  the  cares  of 

poverty  and  a  large  family  [Dickens,  Little  Don-it]. 

Plowden,  Kate  :  an  American  girl  in  love  with  a  British 
sailor,  Lieutenant  Barnstable  [Fitzball,  The  Pilot]. 

Plowman.  Fieri  :  a  satirical  political  poem  dated  1370. 
Piers  is  at  the  beginning  '  a  blameless  ploughman  and 
a  guide  to  men  who  are  seeking  the  shrine  of  truth  '  ; 
and  afterwards  '  a  blameless  Carpenter's  son  who 
alone  can  show  us  the  Father '. — Skeat.  It  should  be 
the  'Vision  of  William  concerning  Piers  Plowman', 
[attrib.  William  Langland,  Virion  of  Piert  Plowman]. 

Plnme,  Captain :  in  love  with  the  heiress,  Sylvia,  for 
whom  he  resigns  bis  commission  [Farquhar,  Recruiting 
Officer}. 

Sir  :   Intended  for  Thomas  Coke,  vice-chamberlain 

to  Queen  Anne  [Pope,  Rape  of  the  Lock}. 

Plummer.  Bertha  :  the  blind  daughter  of  Caleb.  Secretly 
in  love  with  Tackleton. 

— —  Edward  :  Caleb's  son  who,  after  a  long  absence 
in  South  America,  comes  home  and  marries  May 
Fielding  [Dickens,  Cricket  on  the  Hearth}. 

Caleb  :    a  toy-maker,  who  devotes  himself  to  his 

blind  child. 

Pocket,  Belinda:  Matthew  Pocket's  wife.  A  helpless 
nonentity,  and  the  mother  of  eight  children. 

Beroert  :   the  son  of  Matthew's,  and  a  great  friend 

of  '  Pip's ',  who  secretly  renders  him  great  assistance. 

Matthew  :    a  relative  of  Miss  Havisham's.     He  is 

a  finished  scholar  and  a  Cambridge  '  Honours  man  '. 
Through  force  of  circumstances  he  became  a  literary 
hack  [Dickens,  Great  Expectation*]. 

Portsnap.  Georgina  :  an  affectionate,  shy  and  rather  foolish 
girt. 

— —  Mr.  John  :  a  self-satisfied,  pompous  man,  swelling 
with  a  sense  of  his  own  importance  and  settling  all 
difficulties  by  a  sweep  of  the  arm  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual 
Friend}. 

Pogram,  The  Hon.  Elijah  :  an  American  member  of  Con 
gress,  and  '  one  of  the  master  minds  of  our  country 
[Dickens,  Martin  Chusdevrit]. 


POI  229  POM 

Poins  :  one  of  Falstaii's  disreputable  booa  companions 
[Bhahespeare,  Henry  IV,  pts.  i.  and  ii.]. 

Pole,  Arabella,  Cornelia  and  Adela  :  the  daughters  of  a 
city  merchant,  whose  great  aim  is  to  get  into  county 
society.  Their  efforts  to  achieve  this  are  full  of 
comedy.  Though  essentially  vulgar,  they  are  super- 
refined. 

— - —  Mr.  :  a  nervous  little  city  merchant,  who  is  forced 
Into  expensive  living  by  his  three  daughters,  lie  has 
speculated  with  Mrs.  Chump's  money  and  is  filled  with 
dread  of  exposure. 

Wilfrid  :    his  son.     He  falls  partly  In  love   with 

'Sandra   Belloni,  but  at  the  same  time  proposes  to  a 
lady  of  title,  who  accepts  him.     Eventually  he  loses 
both  [George  Meredith,  Sandra  BeUoni}. 

Polish,  Mrs. :  a  character  In  a  comedy  [Ben  Jonaon, 
Magnetick  Lady}. 

Poliienes  :  the  King  of  Eohemia,  and  old  friend  of  Leontes, 
King  of  Sicily  [Shakespeare,  Winter't  Tale]. 

Poll  :    see  Sweedlepipe,  Fatal. 

Pollente  :  the  father  of  Munera :  a  Saracen,  lord  of  the 
Perilous  Bridge  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Polonius:  a  garrulous,  self-corn ulaisaut  old  man,  cham 
berlain  to  the  King  of  Denmant.aiid  the  father  of  Ophelia 
and  Laertes.  Full  of '  wise  saws  and  modern  instances  ' 
[Shakespeare,  JHamlei]. 

Polydore  :  the  name  used  by  Prince  Ouiderius  during  hla 
concealment  in  Wales  [Shakespeare,  Cumbdint}. 

beloved  by  tlie  King  of  Paphos's  sister  Calw  [Bean- 

mont  and  Fletcher,  Mad  Lover}. 

son  of  Lord  Acasto,  the  guardian  of  Honimia,  to 

whom  he  behaves  in  the  most  wanton  and  scandalous 
manner  [Otway,  The  Orphan]. 

Polyglot :  tutor  of  Charles  Eustace,  and  himself  master 
of  seventeen  languages.  His  pupil  being  secretly 
married,  he  makes  himself  the  young  man's  '  scape- 
goaf  and  helps  him  out  of  his  difficulties  [Poole, 
Scapegoat]. 

Polyzena  :  the  noble  wife  of  Charles  Emanuel,  King  ol 
Sardinia  [R.  Browning,  King  Victor  and  King  Charlei}. 

Pompilia  :  a  young  wife,  murdered  by  her  husband  Guido 
Franceschlnl,  who  charges  her  with  Infidelity  [H.  Brown 
ing,  Ring  and  the  Book]. 

Pompey  :  a  clown  in  the  service  of  Mrs.  Overdone  [Shake 
speare,  Meavtre  for  Measure}. 

Ponto,  Major  :  a  retired  officer,  who,  Instigated  by  his  wife, 
endeavours  to  mix  only  with  '  county  families ' 
(Thackeray,  Book  of  Snob»]. 


POO  230  PRA 

Poole,  Mrs. :    the  woman  in  charge  of  the  maniac,  Mrs. 

Rochester,    and    whose    carelessness    give*    the    mad 

woman  the  opportunity  of  setting  flre  to  the  house 

[Charlotte  Bronte,  Jane  Eyre], 

like   his   brother  Marcus,   In   love   with   Lucie. 

Marcus  falls  in  battle  so  Porcius  attains  bis  heart's 

desire  [Addison,  Cato]. 

tee  Gorboduc. 
Porsena  or  Porsenna,  Lars  :    a  legendary  King  of  Etruria 

[Macaulay,  Lay*  of  Ancient  Home]. 
Poziamour  :    the  officer  employed  by  Cupid  to  summon 

lovers  who  were  in  disgrace  to  '  Love's  Judgment  Hall ' 

[Spenser,  Faery  Queent]. 
Porteous,  Captain  John  :   an  officer  of  the  Edinburgh  City 

Guard  hanged  by  the  mob  in  the  '  Porteoue  riots  ' 

[Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian]. 
Portia  :    the  heiress  whom  Bassanio  wins,  and  who,  by 

disguising  herself  as  a  doctor  of  law  and  pleading  in 

the  judgment  hall  rescues   her  husband's  friend  and 

benefactor,   Antonio,  from  the  hands  of  Shylock,  the 

Jew  [Shakespeare,  Merchant  of  Venice]. 
Foslhurnus,  Leonatus  :    the  unworthy  husband  of  Imogen 

[Shakespeare,   Cymbeline], 
Pother,  Doctor  :    a  great  teller  of  stories  and  anecdotes 

[C.  J.  M.   Dibdin,  Farmer's   Wife]. 
Pota,  Tom  :   occurs  in  an  old  ballad,  where  his  valour  wins 

bun  his  heart's  desire  [Lover't  Quarrel]. 
Pott,  Mr.  and  Mrs. :   editor  of  the  EatanswiU.  Gazette,  and  hU 

wife  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Paper*]. 
Potterson,  Miss  Abbey  :    the  owner  and  manageress  of  a 

tavern    called     '  The    Six    Jolly    FeUotcthip-Portert  ' 

[Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Friend], 
Pounce,  Peter  :  one  of  the  characters  in  the  novel  [Fielding, 

Joseph  Andrews]. 

Poundtext,  Peter  :   a  preacher  jn  the  army  of  the  Covenan 
ters  [Scott,  Old  Mortality]. 
Peyser,  Mrs.  :    a  woman  of  kind  heart  and  great  common 

sense  but  caustic  tongue,  whose  sayings  and  criticisms 

on  life  and  her  neighbours  are  inimitable  [George  Eliot, 

Adam  Bede]. 
Pratefast,  Peter  :  '  in  all  his  life  he  spake  no  word  hi  waste  ' 

[Hawes,  Patie-tyme  of  Pleasure]. 
Pratt,  Miss  :    a   poor  relation  and  hanger-on  of  the  Earl 

of   Rossville.     Keen-sighted,  prying  and   impertinent 

[Susan  E.  Perrier,  Inheritance]. 
Prattle,  Mr.  :    a  general  practitioner  and  inveterate  gossip 

[Colman  the  Elder,  Deuce  it  in  Him]. 


PRt  231  PRI 

Preciosa  :  a  gipsy  girl,  the  heroine  of  the  poem  [Long 
fellow,  Spanish  Student]. 

Pretlyman  Prince :  sometimes  disguised  aa  a  fisherman, 
sometimes  appearing  as  a  prince,  he  is  in  love  with 
Cloris.  Said  to  be  meant  as  a  parody  on  Leonidas,  in 
Dryden's  play,  Marriage  d-la-Mode  [Duke  of  Buck 
ingham,  Rehearial}. 

Priaoius,  Sir  :  the  possessor  of  a  phial  of  healing  waters 
that  came  from  Paradise.  He  was  a  knight  of  the 
Bound  Table  [Mallory,  Hittory  of  Prince  Arthur}. 

Price,  Fanny  :  the  adopted  daughter  of  her  rich  uncle,  Sir 
Thomas  Bertram,  and  married  to  his  son  Edmund. 

William  :  Fanny  Price's  sailor  brother  [Jane  Austen 

Mansfidd  Park]. 

Matilda  :     a   friend    of   Miss   Squeers,    afterwards 

Mrs.  John  Browdie  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Nickleby}. 

Pride,  Sir  :  at  one  time  a  drayman,  but  afterwards  a  Colonel 

in  Cromwell's  army  [Butler,  Hudibrat}. 
Pridwin  :    King  Arthur's  shield  [Geoffrey,  British  Hillary}. 
Prig,  Betsey  :    a  monthly  nurse,  the  friend,  and  often  the 

partner  of  Mrs.  Gamp  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzzlevrit}. 
Prim,  Obadiah  :   a  Quaker  [Mrs.  Cenlilvre,  Bold  Stroke  lor 

a  Wile}. 
Prima  Donna,  Lord  :    one  of  the  characters  in  the  novel 

[Lord  Beaconsfleld,    Vivian  Grey}. 
Primer,  Peter  :    a  country  schoolmaster  with  unbounded 

faith  in  himself  [Foote,  Mayor  of  Oarrath}. 
Primrose,  George  :    went  to  Amsterdam  to  teach  English, 

afterwards  became  a  captain  in  the  army  and  married 

the  heiress,  Miss  Wilmot. 
— —  Motet  :    famous  for  his  transaction  of  selling  his 

father's  horse  in  exchange  for  a  gross  of  green  spec 
tacles. 

Mr».   Deborah  :    the  vicar's   comely  wife.     Proud 

of  her  husband,  her  children,  and  her  gooseberry  wine, 
and  very  anxious  to  appear  '  genteel '. 

Olivia  :  elder  daughter  of  the  '  vicar '  ;  sh«  eloped 

with  Squire  ThoruliiU. 

Rev.  Doctor :    charitable,  devout,  and  unworldly, 

and  full  of  a  quiet  humour.     A  very  ideal  *  vicar.' 

~  Sophia  :  the  vicar's  second  daughter, '  soft,  modest, 

and  alluring'.  She  marries  Sir  William  ThornhlU 
[Mr.  Burchell].  [Goldsmith,  Vicar  of  Wakefeld\. 

Prince  Ahmed  :    tee  Ahmed,  Prince. 

Alasnam  :    tee  Alasnam,  Prince. 

Beder  :    tee  Labe,  Queen. 

— —  Camaralzaman  :    tee  Camaralzaman. 


PRI  232  PRO 

Prince  Houssain  :    tee  Houesain,  Prince. 
Prettyman  :    tee  Prettyman,  Prince. 

Volscins  :    set  Volscius,  Prince. 

Pringle,  Andrew  :  son  of  the  Rev.  Dr.  Prlngle,  who  alms 
at  being  a  young  man  of  fashion. 

JJrt.  :   his  wife,  a  very  '  managing  body ',  great  in 

all  housewifely  arts. 

Rachel :    sister  to  Andrew,  who  marries  Captain 

Sabre. 

— —  (he  Rev.  Dr.  :  incumbent  of  Garnock,  Hie  residuary 
legatee.  A  benevolent,  simple  old  man  [Gait,  Ayre- 
thire  Legatees]. 

Priory,  Lady  :  Lord  Priory's  young,  beautiful  and  loving 
wife,  who  agreed  with  him  in  his  old-fashioned  ideas. 

Lord :    a  man  with  old-fashioned  ideas  as  to  the 

duties  and  proper  conduct  of  wives  [Mrs.  Inchbald, 
Wivet  at  they  Were  and  Maid*  as  they  Are}. 

Friscilla  :  the  heroine  of  the  poem  [Longfellow,  Courtship 
of  MUes  Standish]. 

of  noble  birth  herself,  she  fell  in  love  with  a  poor 

knight,  Sir  Aladine  [Spenser,  faery  Queene]. 

Prisoner  of  Chillon  :  this  poem  is  founded  on  the  experience 
and  sufferings  of  Bonnivard,  the  Genevan  martyr  to 
independence  [Byron,  Prisoner  of  Chitton}. 

Priuli  :  a  member  of  the  Venetian  senate,  whose  daughter 
Belvidera  loved  a  commoner,  Juffier,  by  name,  who 
had  rescued  her  from  a  watery  grave.  Priuli  would 
not  consent  to  then-  union,  and  in  revenge  Juffier 
formed  a  plot  to  murder  all  the  senators,  but  gave  his 
father-in-law  warning  in  the  end  [Otway,  Venice 
Preserved]. 

Probe :  a  surgeon  not  above  magnifying  the  ailmenta 
of  his  patients  that  his  fees  might  increase  [Sheridan, 
Trip  to  Scarborough}. 

Procida,  John  of  :  a  skilled  physician  of  the  thirteenth 
century,  who,  after  a  general  rising  against  the  French, 
was  elected  King  of  Sicily  [Knowles,  John  of  Procida}. 

Prometheus  :  the  hero  of  a  translation  from  the  Greek 
of  Aeschylus  [Elizabeth  B.  Browning,  Promefheut 
Bound}. 

——  a  poem  based  on  the  old  tradition  of  how  Prometheus 
stole  fire  from  heaven  [Longfellow,  Prometheut ;  or. 
The  Port's  Forethought}. 

— — —  steals  fire  from  heaven  and  fa  punished  by  being 
chained  to  a  rock  and  pecked  at  by  a  vulture  [Shelley, 
Prometheus  Unbound]. 

Promos  and  Cassandra  :  two  characters  in  a  tragedy  which 
is  supposed  to  have  suggested  some  ideas  to  Shake- 


PRO  233  PSY 

speare  In   Measure  lor  Measure  [Whetstone,   Promot 

and  Catsandra}. 

Prophet  of  Khorassan,  The  Veiled  :    tee  Mokanna. 
Prospero  :    intended  as  a  likeness  of  Francis  Douce  [T.  P. 

Dibdln,  Bibliomania}. 

through  neglect  of  his  office  for  the  sake  of  the 

study  of  magic,  he  lost  the  Dukedom  of  Milan,  but 
he  regained  it  through  his  mastery  of  the  art.     He 
was  the  father  of  Miranda  [Shakespeare,  Tempest]. 

Pross,  Hiss :  Lucie  Manette's  maid.  An  unattractive 
looking  woman  with  abrupt  manners,  but  very  de 
voted  to  her  mistress  [Dickens,  Tale  of  Two 
Cities}. 

Proteus  :  one  of  the  two  gentlemen  of  Verona,  and  in  love 
with  Julia  [Shakespeare,  Two  Gentlemen  of  Verona]. 

Protocol,  Mr.  Peter  :  an  Edinburgh  attorney  employed  by 
Mrs.  Bertram  [Scott,  Guy  Mannering}. 

Proudie,  Bishop  :  the  successor  of  Bishop  Grantley  as 
Bishop  of  Barchester.  A  thoroughly  henpecked  man. 

Mr*.  :   his  domineering,  masculine  wife  [Anthony 

Trollope,  Barchester  Tower*]. 

Provis  :    see  Mag  witch,  Abel. 

Prudence  :  the  '  noble  wyf '  of  Melibeus  [Chaucer,  Can 
terbury  Tales  :  Chaucer's  Tale  of  Melibeus}. 

Mistress  :     attendant  on   Violet,    Lady   Arundel'a 

ward.     Not  unassailable  by  bribery  so  long  as  the 
terms   were  high  enough  [Lytton,  Sea-Captain]. 

Prue,  Miss  :   a  precocious  and  badly  brought-up  schoolgirl 

[Congreve,  Love  for  Love}. 
Pry,  Kitty  :    an  impertinent  and  Inquisitive  waiting-maid, 

who  admires  Timothy  3harp,  the  '  valet '     [Garrick, 

Lying  Valet]. 

Paul :    '  one  of  those  idle,  meddling  fellows,  who 

having   no   employment    themselves    are   perpetually 
interfering  in  other  people's  affairs  '  [Poole,  Paul  Pry\. 

Prynne,  Hester  :  the  heroine.  A  poor  woman  who  having 
strayed  from  the  path  of  virtue  is  compelled  thence 
forth  to  wear  a  large  scarlet  letter  sewn  on  the  front 
of  her  dress,  that  all  may  know  her  shame,  in  accord 
ance  with  the  harsh  New  England  law  in  force  in  the 
early  days  of  the  settlement  [Nathaniel  Hawthorne, 
Scarlet  Letter]. 

Pryor,  Mrs. :  Shirley  Keeldar's  governess  and  companion, 
who  turns  out  to  be  Caroline  Helstone's  mother 
[Charlotte  Bronte,  Shirley]. 

Psycarpax=granary-thief ;  the  name  of  the  son  of 
Troiartai,  King  of  the  Mice  [Parnell,  Battle  of  At 
*••-«  and  Mice]. 


P8Y  234  PYE 

Psyche  :  the  subject  of  a  poem  in  six  cantos  [Mrs.  Mary 
Tighe,  Psyche}. 

the  subject  of  a  poem  in  twenty-four  cantos  [Joseph 

Beaumont,  Piyche ;    or,  Love't  Mystery], 

Publius  :  son  of  Horatius.  He  believed  in  and  acted  upon 
the  Roman  principle  that '  a  patriot's  soul  can  feel  no 
ties  but  duty,  and  know  no  roice  of  kindred  '  [White- 
head,  Roman  Father]. 

Pucel,  La  Bel :  lived  in  the  tower  of  music,  and  was  loved 
by  Graunde  Amoure  [Hawes,  Passe-tyme  of  Pleasure]. 

Pack  :  '  a  rough,  knurly-limbed,  fawn-faced,  shock-pated, 
mischievous  little  urchin ',  often  called  Bobin  Good- 
fellow.  Jester  to  King  Oberon  [Shakespeare,  Mid 
summer  Night's  Dream}. 

Puff,  Mr.  Partenopex  :  '  a  modest  wit  J  who  having  said 
a  good  thing  generally  tries  to  father  it  on  to  some  one 
else  [Beaconsfleld,  Vivian  drey}. 

a  vendor  of  quack  physic  [Foote,  Tht  Patron]. 

an  auctioneer  [Foote,  Taste]. 

Captain  Loveit's  servant,  married  to  Tagg  [Garrick, 

Mist  in  her  Teem}. 

'  a  practitioner  hi  panegyric.  .  .  a    professor    of 

the  art  of  puffing '  [Sheridan,  The  Critic]. 

Pug  :  a  little  hobgoblin,  the  same  as  Puck  [Ben  Jonson, 
Dn-tt  it  an  An]. 

Pullet,  Mrs.  :  Maggie  Tulliver-s  Invalid  aunt ;  a  selfish 
exacting  woman  [George  Eliot,  JU&  on  the 
floss]. 

Pumblechook,  Uncle  :  he  toadies  to  wealthy  people  and 
bullies  theTpoor.  He  is  a  corn-chandler  by  trade  and 
uncle  to  Joe  Gargery,  the  blacksmith  [Dickens,  Great 
Expectation!}. 

Pumpkin,  Miss  Bridget :  sister  to  Sir  Gilbert,  who  hates 
the  acting,  but  rather  enjoys  having  to  do  with  love- 
making  [Jackman,  AU  the  World' t  a  Stage]. 

Sir  Gilbert  :   a  country  gentleman  who  is  guardian 

to  Kitty  Sprightly.      His  whole  household  goes  mad 
about  acting,  and  one  of  the  guests,  who  come  to  act 
runs  away  with  Kitty. 

Pure,  Simon  :  a  Quaker  from  Pennsylvania,  who  geta 
cheated  out  of  a  wealthy  bride  by  Colonel  Peignwell, 
who  personates  him  before  his  arrival  to  England 
[Mrs.  Centlivre,  Sold  Stroke  for  a  Wife]. 

Pycroft,  Emanuel :  a  quick-witted  and  amusing  petty 
naval  officer  iK'iilinr,  Their  Lawful  Occasions]. 

Pye,  Susio  :  probably  intended  for  the  Saracen  girl  who 
fell  .n  love  witli  Gilbert  Beckett  in  the  Holy  Land, 
and  who  followed  him  to  London,  just  as  Lord  Beichan 


PYG  235  QUE 

Is  supposed  to  stand  for  Gilbert  Beckett  himself 
{Young  Beichan,  a  ballad]. 

Pygmalion  :  the  hero  of  a  mythological  comedy  based  on 
the  story  of  the  Athenian  sculptor,  who  prayed  to  the 
gods  that  the  statue  he  had  made  might  really  come 
to  life  [Gilbert,  Pygmalion  and  Galatea}. 

Pjrke  and  Pluck  :  satellites  of  Sir  Mulbery  Hawk,  who  do 
his  bidding  in  all  things  [Dickens,  Nicholat  NiMcby}. 

pyncheon,  Clifford :  the  sometime  handsome  pleasure- 
loving  heir  of  the  Pyncheons,  sacrificed  by  his  brutal 
cousin,  the  judge,  and  wrongly  sentenced  for  a  crime 
he  did  not  commit. 

Hej)zibah  :     the   nervous,   near-sighted   old   maid, 

reduced  in  means  and  striving  against  heavy  odds 
to  keep  the  old  home  going  against  the  return  of  her 
brother  from  prison. 

Judge  Jaffrey :   a  wealthy  local  magnate,  who  had 

risen   to  distinction  at  the  expense  of  his  innocent 
cousin  Clifford. 

Phoebe :   a  bright  New  England  girl,  who   goes  to 

stay  with  Miss  Hepzibah,  and  who  falls  in  love  with 
and   marries   her   lodger   Holgrave   [Nathaniel   Haw 
thorne,  Houte  of  the  Seven  Ctablet]. 

Pyramus  :  the  lover  of  Thisby  who,  upon  a  report  of  her 
death,  stabbed  himself  under  a  mulberry  tree  [Shake 
speare,  Midsummer  Night't  Dream}. 

Pyrocles  :  one  of  the  sons'of  Aerates  slain  by  Prince  Arthur 
[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Pythias  :  a  Syracusan  noted  for  his  love  for  Damon.  When 
the  latter  was  condemned  to  death  Pythias  offered 
himself  as  a  hostage  whilst  Damon  went  home  to  bid 
farewell  to  wife  and  child.  Damon  returned  in  time. 
The  King  of  Syracuse  was  so  struck  by  thdr  friend 
ship  that  he  pardoned  Damon  [Edwards,  Damon  and 
Pylhiat], 

Quackleben,  Dr.  Quentin  :    a  doctor  and  one  of  the  board 

of  management  at  the  spa  [Scott,  St.  Konan't  WM}. 
Quaint,  Timothy  :     '  an  odd  flsh  that  loves  to  swim  in 

troubled  waters  '.     He  is  in  the  employ  of  Governor 

HearUll   [Cherry,  Soldier't  Daughter}. 
Quale,   Mr.  :     a  friend   of  Mrs.   Jellyby's.     A  loquacious 

yonni?  man,  and  a  philanthroplst[Dickens,BieoA  Souse]. 
Quarle,  Philip  :    tee  Hermit,  The. 
Quaver  :   a  singing-master  with  a  high  opinion  of  the  value 

of  his  own  profession  [Fielding,    Virgin   Unmasked]. 
Qnedy,  Mr.  Mac  :  a  Scotchman  with  an  entirely  unromanUo 

and  materialistic  outlook  [Peacock,  Crotchet  Cattle]. 


QUE  236  QUI 

Qneen  Labe  :    see  Labe,  Queen. 

Scheherezade  :    ice  Scheherezade,  Qneen. 

Quentin  Durward  :    tee  Durward,  Quentin. 

Quiara  :  the  wife  of  Monnema.  Upon  the  outbreak  of  an 
epidemic  of  smallpox  in  Paraguay  they  migrated  to 
the  Mondai  woods,  where  two  children  were  born  to 
them.  The  father  was  devoured  by  a  jaguar  and  the 
mother  and  children  retreated  to  St  Joachin,  where 
Quiara  soon  died  [Southey,  Tale  of  Paraguay}. 

Quickly,  Mistress  Nell  :  hostess  of  the  Soar's  Head  Tavern 
in  East  Cheap,  frequented  by  Falstaft  and  his  boon 
companions  [Shakespeare,  Henry  IV  and  Henry  V}. 

Mistress  :  Dr.  Caius's  factotum  and  the  go-between 

of  Anne  Page  and  her  suitow   [Shakespeare,   Merry 
Wives  of  Windsor]. 

Quicksilver  :  an  idle  apprentice  [Chapman,  Marston  and 
Jonson,  Eastward  Hoe  I] 

=Lord  Brougham,  a  caricature  [Warren,  Ten  Thou 
sand  a  Tear}. 

Quidascarpl,  Angelo  &  Kinaldo  :  two  Italians  of  high  birth 

who  join  in  the  revolution  [George  Meredith,  Vittoria}. 

Quidnunc,  Abraham  :  a  troublesome,  interfering  busybody. 

Harriet  :    his  daughter,   rescued   from   a  burning 

house  by  Belmour. 

John  :    marries  a  rich  widow  under  the  assumed 

name  of  Bovewell,  returns  to  England,  pays  his  father's 
creditors  and  arranges  his  sister's  marriage  with  Bel 
mour  [Murphy,    Upholsterer]. 

Quidnonkis  :  a  monkey  that  serves  to  point  a  moral  in 
a  fable.  It  climbs  higher  than  its  fellows,  but  falls 
into  a  river  and  is  lost  [Gay,  Quidnttnkis]. 

Quilliam,  Peter  [Pete]  :  the  natural  son  of  Peter  Christian. 
He  is  the  friend  of  Philip  and  the  husband  of  Katherine 
Cregeen.  The  hero  of  the  story  [Hall  Caine,3/a.ix»nan]. 

Qailp.  Betsey  :  the  wife  of  Daniel  Quilp,  '  a  pretty  little 
mild-spoken,  blue-eyed  woman  ',  who  having  married  a 
sort  of  fiend  did  '  sound  practical  penance  for  her 
lolly,  every  day  of  her  life '. 

Daniel :    a  hideous  dwarf,  full  of  a  fiendish  ad 
mixture   of   ferocity   and    cunning,    without   one   re 
deeming  trait  [Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop}. 

Quince,  Peter  :  a  carpenter  who  takes  the  lead  in  arranging 
the  play  to  be  performed  before  Theseus  and  Hippolyta 
[Shakespeare,  Midsummer  Night's  Dream}. 

Quisara :  the  heroine  of  the  play  [J.  Fletcher,  Island 
Princess}. 

Quitam,  Mr.  :  the  lawyer  at  the  inn  at  Darlington  [Scott, 
Rob  Roy}. 


QUI  237  RAD 

Quiverful,  Mr. :  the  father  of  fourteen  children.  Rector  of 
Puddingdale  [Anthony  Trollope,  Barchester  Towers]. 

Quodling,  The  Rev.  Mr.  :  chaplain  to  the  Duke  of  Buck 
ingham  [Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 

Quomodo  :  a  draper  and  usurer  whose  ambition  it  is  to 
become  a  land-owner  [Middleton,  Micharlmat  Term]. 

Quontem,  Caleb  :  a  parish  clerk  and  Jack-of-all-tradea 
[Colman  the  Younger,  The  Review ;  or,  *Wag»  of 
Windtor]. 

Bab  :  a  mastiff, '  as  mighty  to  his  own  line  as  Julius  Caesar 

or  the  Duke  of  Wellington '  [Dr.  J.  Brown,  Rob  and 

hit  friendt]. 
Eabisson  :    a  tinker  and  knife-grinder   who   was   in   the 

secret  of  the  gold  mine  owned  by  the  '  Miller  of  Grenoble 

[Stirling,  Gold  Mine;    or,  Miller  of  Grenoble]. 
Rabsneka  :    intended  for  Sir  Thomas  Player  [Dryden  and 

Tate,  Absalom  and,  Achitophel,  pt.  ii.]. 
Baby,  Aurora  :   a  rich  young  girl,  an  orphan  and  a  Roman 

Catholic,  visiting  at    Lady  Amundville's  at  the  same 

time  as  Don  Juan  [Byron,  Don  Juan]. 
Rachel  :     a   mill-hand    in   love   with   Stephen   Blackpool 

[Dickens,  Hard  Time*]. 
Backet,  Lady  :    the  daughter  of  Mr.  Drugget,  a  wealthy 

London  merchant  [JIurphy,  Three  Weekt  after  Marriage], 

-  Sir  Charlet  :    quarrels  with  his  young  wife  over  a 
game  of  whist  and  threatens  her  with  a  divorce,  but 
thinks  better  of  it  afterwards. 

Widow  :    a  coquette,  a  wit,  and  a  flne  lady  [Mrs. 

Cowley,  Selle-i  Stratagem]. 

Backrent,  Sir  Condy  :  a  heedless,  good-natured,  impecu 
nious  Irish  landowner,  who  wastes  all  the  little  sub 
stance  he  ever  possessed,  and  is  deserted  by  a  wife 
who  had  only  married  him  upon  a  mistaken  idea  of 
his  position  [Maria  Edgeworth,  Cattle  Rackrent]. 

Raddle,  Mrs.  Mary  Ann  :  Mr.  Bob  Sawyer's  shrewish 
landlady  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papert]. 

Badigond  :   Queen  of  the  Amazons  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Badirobanes  :  intended  for  Philip  II  of  Spain  [Barclay, 
Argenit]. 

Radnor,  Nataly :  her  irregular  marriage  with  Victor 
Radnor  tinges  her  whole  life  with  tragedy.  She  dies 
suddenly  of  heart-disease. 

Netta  Victoria  :  the  daughter  of  Victor  and  Nataly, 

who  marries  Dartrey  Fenellan. 

-  Victor :    a   wealthy   city   merchant   who   is   con 
stantly  thwarted  by  the  one  false  step  of  his  life.     Hia 
end  is  tragic  [George  Meredith,  One  of  our  Conqutrort]. 


RAK  238  RAN 

Bake,  Lord  :  a  gentleman  of  the  type  that  is  fond  of  drink 
ing,  rioting  and  general  '  about  town  '  dissipation,  the 
friend  of  Sir  John  Brute  and  Colonel  Bully  [Vanbrugh, 
Provoked  Wife]. 

Rakeland,  Lord:  a  libertine  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Wedding 
JD<ty}. 

Ralph:  an  Ignorant  bumpkin,  jealous  of  the  superior 
education  of  his  own  sister  [Bickerstaff,  Maid  of  the 
IdtU]. 

——  Alderman :  the  leading  character  in  the  story 
[Thomas  Cooper,  Alderman  Ralph], 

Rough  :     assistant    park-keeper    to    Sir    Geoffrey 

Teveril  [Scott,  PeverU  of  the  Peak]. 

or   Ralpho  :    squire  to   Hudibras,   and   his   com 
panion  on  his  adventures  [Butler,  Hudibrcu}. 

Roister  Bolster  :    a  hare-brained  noisy  fellow,  who 

runs  fruitlessly  after   a  rich    widow  of   the  name    of 
Custance  [Udall,  Ralph  Roister  Doister]. 

Ramble,  Lady  :  wife  of  Sir  Robert,  who  was  the  ward  of 
Lord  Norland. 

Sir  Robert  :  a  loose  liver  who  so  neglects  his  wife 

that  the  leaves  him  and  returns  to  her  old  home  and 
resumes  her  maiden  name  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Every  one 
Hat  Hit  fault]. 

Rambone,  Parson  Jack :  a  sporting  parson  who  '  held 
the  belt '  for  seven  years  '  for  wrestling  and  boxing  ' 
[Blackmore,  Maid  of  Sker]. 

Ramirez :  a  monk,  father-confessor  to  the  Duke  of 
Braganza  who  plots  to  poison  the  duke  [Jcphson, 
Braganza], 

Ramiro,  King  :  his  wife  Aldonza  eloped  with  the  King  of 
Gaya.  By  great  ingenuity  Ramiro  compassed  the 
death  of  his  enemy  and  his  faithless  spouse  [Southey, 
Ramiro,  a  ballad  from  the  Portuguese.] 

Ramorny,  Sir  John  :  master  of  the  horse  to  Prince  Robert 
of  Scotland  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  of  Perth]. 

Ramsay,  Adam  :  uncle  of  Mrs.  St.  Clair,  a  man  of  up 
right  character,  shrewd,  affectionate,  but  irascible, 
the  past  and  constant  lover  of  Lizzie  Lundie.  He 
leaves  his  wealth  to  her  daughter,  Gertrude,  when 
she  is  discarded  by  the  Rossville  family  [Susan  E. 
Ferrier,  Inheritance]. 

Ramsay,  David  :    a  watch-maker  near  Temple  Bar. 

Margaret :    his   daughter,  who  becomes  the   wife 

of  Lord  Nigel  [Scott,  Fortune*  of  Nigel]. 

Randolph,  Lady  :  wife  of  Lord  Randolph,  and  the  mother 
of  Norval  by  a  previous  marriage. 

Lord  :    the  nobleman  who  slew  Norval  in  a  fit  of 


RAN  239  RAY 

jealousy,  believing  him  to  be  on  too  Intimate  terms 
with  Lady  Randolph  [Home,  Douglas}. 
Random  :    a  rich,  but  puffy,  gouty  old  man  with  a  scape 
grace  son,  for  whose  debts  the  poor  old  chap  is  arrested 
[Colman  the  Younger,  Wayi  and  Means]. 

Roderick:   a  Scottish  adventurer.     Heartless,  mean 

unscrupulous  and  sensual  [Smollett,  Roderick  Random] 

Ringer  :  one  of  the  characters  in  a  comedy  [Wycherlcy, 
Love  in  a  Wood]. 

the  hero,  a  cousin  of  Clarinda's  [Hoadly,  Suspicion* 

Buiband]. 

Raphael :    an  angel  that  plays  a  conspicuous  part  in  the 

epic  [Mnton,  Paradise  Lost]. 
Rasni :   the  King  of  Nineveh,  an  '  imperial  swaggerer '  who 

marries  his  own  sister  [Lodge  and  Greene,  Looking- 

ylats  lor  London  and  England]. 
Rasselas  :    Prince  of  Abyssinia,  who  sallies  forth  in  search 

of  an  earthly  paradise  but  concludes  that  there  is  no 

lot  in  life  free  from  trials  [Dr.  Johnson,  Raisdas}. 
Rat.    Doctor :     the    curate    [attrib.    John    Still,    Gammer 

Owrion't  Needle]. 
Ratcliffe  Mr.  Hubert :     a  friend  of  Sir  Edward  Manley, 

the    '  Black  Dwarf '  [Scott,  Black  Dwarf]. 
Ratcliffe,  Charles  :    a  clerk  who  rescues  an  old  Jew  from 

a  London  mob,  and  is  left  heir  to  his  wealth. 
— —  Eliza  :  his  sister,  who  had  every  virtue  and  was 

secretly  married  to  the  son  of  her  brother's  old  master, 

Sir  Stephen  Bertram  [Cumberland,   The  Jew]. 
Rathmor  :    the  father  of  Calthon  and  Colmal,  and  chief 

of  Clutha  [Ossian,  Calthon  and  Colmal]. 
Rattlin,  Jack  :    a  sailor  [Smollett,  Roderick  Random}. 

the  Reefer  :  the  hero  of  a  book  at  one  time  wrongly 

attributed  to  Marryat   [Edward   Howard,  Rattlin  the 
Reefer}. 

Rattray,  Sir   Runnion  :    the   friend  of  Sir  Mungo  Mala- 

growther  [Scott,  Fortunes  of  Nigel]. 
Rayenshoe,   Charles  :    a  high-spirited  boy   with   generous 

instincts,  who,  after  many  tribulations  comes  into  his 

own  [Henry  Kingsley,  RavenshoA- 
Ravenswood,  Allan,  Lord  of  :  a  poor  adherent  of  the  Stuart 

family. 

Master  Edgar  :  son  of  Allan  and  hero  of  the  story, 

who,  betrothed  to  Lucy  Ashton,  sees  her  married  to 
another  [Scott,  Bride  of  Lammermoor]. 

Rayiand,  Mrs.  :  the  mistress  of  the  '  Old  Manor  House, 
[Mrs.  Charlotte  Smith,  Old  Manor  tioute]. 

Raymond,  Colonel :  son  of  Sir  Charles,  who  loves  his 
neighbour's  daughter,  Rosetta  Behnont. 


RAY  240  REI 

Raymond,H arriet  :only  daughter  of  Sir  Charles,  put  out  to 
nurse  with  a  woman  who  sold  her  at  the  age  of  twelve 
to  a  man  named  Viilard,  who  ill-treated  her.  Her 
cries  of  distress  were  heard  by  young  Belmont,  who 
rescued  and  married  her. 

Sir  Charles  :    a  comely  gentleman  [Edward  Moore, 

The  Foundling}. 

Razor  :  a  barber,  and  the  friend  of  Quidnunc.  Together 
they  took  a  melancholy  view  of  the  state  and  prospects 
of  '  poor  old  England  '  [Murphy,  Upholsterer]. 

Eeady-to-Halt  :  a  member  of  Mr.  Greatheart's  party  on 
the  way  to  the  Celestial  City.  He  had  to  struggle 
along  on  crutches  [Bunyan,  Pilgrim's  Progress}. 

Rebecca  :  the  beautiful  daughter  of  Isaac  of  York  [Scott. 
Ivanhoe}. 

Rebecca  and  Rowena  :  the  characters  in  a  satirical  romance 
based onScott's/t>anAoe[Thackeray,.Reieeca  and  Rowena], 

Red-Cap,  Mother  :   an  old  nurse  [Scott,  Fortunes  of  Kig<t}. 

Red-Crou  Knight=»3t  George,  who  in  defence  of  Truth 
[Una],  slays  the  dragon  [Spenser,  Faery  Quecne]. 

Redburn,  Jack  :  '  no  man  ever  lived  who  could  do  so  many 
things  as  Jack ',  who  was  the  friend  of  Master  Hum 
phrey  and  of  Mr.  Miles  [Dickens,  Master  Sutnphrcy'i 
Clock]. 

Redgauntlet,  Sir  Edward  Hugh  :  the  originater  of  a  con 
spiracy  to  bring  back  the  '  Young  Pretender '.  On 
the  failure  of  the  plot  Redgauntlet  withdraws  to  the 
continent  and  becomes  prior  of  a  monastery  [Scott, 
Jtalgaunilet]. 

Redgill,  Dr. :  a  vulgar,  selfish  gourmand,  and  hanger-on  of 
Lord  CourUand  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Marriage}. 

Redlaw.Mr.  :  a  learned  but  sorrowful  man  who  in  struggling 
to  obliterate  the  memory  of  his  own  sufferings  loses,  for  a 
time,  the  power  of  sympathy  for  others  [Dickens, 
Haunted  Man}. 

Redmond,  O'Neale  :    the  hero's  page  [Scott,  Rokeby]. 
Redworth,  Thomas  :    a  strong,  capable  man,  who  makes 
a  fortune  in  railways  and  eventually  marries  Diana 
Warwick  [George  Meredith,  Diana  of  the  Crossways]. 
Reece,  Captain,  R.N.  :    commander  of  the  Mantelpiece  who 
ministered  to  the  creature  comforts  of  all  his  crew 
[Gilbert,  Bait  Ballads  :    Captain  Reece,  R.N.I. 
Regan  :  one  of  the  two  fiendish  daughters  of  King  Lear 

[Shakespeare,  King  Lear], 
Reginald  Dalton  :    see  Dalton,  Reginald. 
Re  is,  Ada  :  the  heroine  of  the  story  who  '  is  condemned 
for  various  misdeeds,  to  eternal  punishment '  [Lady 
Caroline  Lamb,  Ada  Beit]. 


REL  241  RIG 

ReldresaJ  :    principal  secretary  for  Private   affairs  iu    the 

Court  of  Lilliput  [Swift,   Gulliver's  Travels]. 
Rwnus,  Uncle  :    an  old  negro  fond  of  recounting  all  sort* 

of  folk-stories  and  sougs   popular  amongst  his  own 

people,  dealing  for  the  most  part  with  animals,  '  Brer 

Babbit ',       'Brer      Fox',      etc.       [Harris.       Uncl« 

Remus]. 
Renault  :    one  of  the  conspirators  against  the  Venetian 

senators.     He    attempted    the    honour    of    Belvidera 

[Otway,    Venice  Preserved]. 
Rene.  King  :    of  Provence,  father  of  the  Queen  of  Henry 

VI  of  England  [Scott,  Anne  of  Griersuin}. 
Rentowel,   Mr.  Jabesh  :     a   Covenanter    and   a    preacher 

[Scott,   Waverley}. 
Restless,  Sir  John  and  Lady  :   a  si'Jy  couple  who  are  always 

suspecting   one  another   of  infidelity,   neither  having 

the  remotest  grounds   for   their  suspicions   [Murphy, 

All  in  the  Wrong}. 
Renllura  :    wife  of  Aodh,  a  preacher  of  the  gospel  In  lona 

[Campbell,  RnMura], 
Rauthamir  :    the   leading  man   In  the   town  of  Balclutha, 

whose  daughter,  Moina,  was  married  to  Clessammor, 

Fingal's  uncle  [Ossian,  Carthon}. 
Reveller,  Lady  :    a  lady  devoted  to  cards,  but  who  glvee 

them  up  for  the  sake  of  Lord  Worthy  [Mrs.   Centlivre 

Basset  Table}. 
Rewcastle,  Old  John  :    a  smuggler,  and  a  Jacobite  [Scott, 

Slack  Dwarf}. 
Rhadamanth  :    a  justice  of    the  peace    [Somerville,  Hob- 

binol}. 
Rhodalind  :    the  daughter  of  Aribert,  King  of  Lombardy, 

she   loved   Gondibert,    who   did   not  return   her   love 

[Davenant,  Gondibert}. 

Rhongomyant :    King  Arthur's  lance  [Malinogion}. 
Riah,  Mr.  :    a  generous  and  noble  old  Jew  who  befriends 

Lizzie  Hexam  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Frund}. 
Ribemont :    a  brave  and  noble  French  soldier  [Shirley, 

Edward  the  Black  Prince}. 
Count :      a   character   in    the   play    [Colman    the 

Younger,    The  Surrender  of  Calais}. 
Ribley,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  :    the  wealthy  but  unrefined  English 

relatives  of  Edith  Malcolm,  with  whom  she  lives  for  a 

time,  whilst  her  own  fortunes  are  under  a  cloud  [Susan 

B.  Ferrier,  Destiny}. 
Riccabocca,    Dr.  :     '  a  soft-hearted   cynic,   a  simple  sage 

whom  we  recognize  chiefly  by  his  pipe,    his  red   um 
brella  and  his  Machiavellian  proverbs  '  [Lyttcn,  lit 

Xovd}. 

W.W.F.  B 


RIG  242  RSS 

Bicharf  :    a  smith.     On  New  year's  Day  he  marries  Meg 

Veck  [Dickens,  Chime*}. 
ol  Almaigne  :    the  hero  of  a  satirical  ballad  of  the 

thirteenth  century  [Harleian  MSS.  Brtt.  Museum,  2253, 

«.  23]. 
-1  Squire  :    an  ignorant  country  lout  the  son  of  Sir 

Francis  Wronghead  of  Bumper  Hall  [Vanbrugh  and 

Gibber,  Provoked  Hutbnnd}. 
Richelieu,  Armand  :    cardinal  and  chief  minister  of  France 

[Lytton,  Richelieu}. 

Richland,    Miss  :     marries    Mr.    Honeywood,    the    '  good- 
natured  man  '  [Goldsmith,  Gocd-Satwtd  Man]. 
Richmond    Hill,  Lass    ol:  Miss  I'Anson    of  Hill    HOJSP, 

Richmond,    Yorkshire    [McNally,    La**   o)   Richmond 

Bill}. 

-  Harry  :   the  son  of  Richmond  Roy  and  of  a  daugh 
ter    of    Squire    Beltham.     His    extraordinary    adven 
tures  bring  out  the  chivalry  of  his  character  [George 
Meredith,  Adventure*  ol  Harry  Richmond}. 

Ridd,  John  :  a  Devonian,  built  in  colossal  mould  and  of 
enormous  strength.  He  is  the  hero  of  the  tale  [Black- 
more,  Lorna  Doone]. 

Riderhood,  Pleasant :  the  daughter  of  Roger,  who  marries 
Mr.  Venus  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  friend]. 

1  Roger  :  known  as  '  Rogue  KMerbood  '.  A  desper 

ate  villain  who  meets  his  death  in  a  hand-to-hand 
struggle  with  Bradley  Headstone  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual 
Friend], 

Riel,  Herv6  :  a  Breton  pilot,  who  saved  a  French  fleet 
[R.  Browning,  Rent  Rid}. 

Rienzi  :  the  subject  of  a  tragedy  [Mary  R.  Mitfoni, 
Maul]. 

Coladi  :    the  hero  of  the  novel  [Lytton,  Reinzi]. 

Rigaud,  lions.  :    imprisoned  for  the  murder  of  his  wife 

[Dickens,  Little  Dorrit}. 
Rigby,  The  Right  Hon.  Nicholas:    'a  fawning,  plotting, 

insolent  man  of  dirty  work  '  [BeacoiisfieH,  Coningsby}. 
Rigdum  Fnnnidos  :    a  character  in  the  burlesque,  and  the 

nickname  which  Scott  gave  his  friend,  John  Ballantyne 

[Carey,  Chrononhotonlhologo$]. 
Ringwood  :    a  young  Templar  [Scott,  Fortunes  of  Nigel]. 

The   Earl   of :     a    cynical    nobleman    [Thackeray, 

Adventure*  of  Philip]. 

Rip  Van  Winkle  :  a  Dutchman  who  lived  in  America  and 
who  fell  asleep  among  the  Kaatskiil  mountains  and 
did  not  wake  for  twenty  years.  The  story  is  based  on 
an  old  German  legend  [Irving,  Rip  Van  Winkle]. 

Risingham,  Bertram  :    egged  on  by  Oswald  Wycliffe  he 


RI3  243  ROB 

endeavours  to  shoot  Philip  of  Morthain  at  Marston 
Moor  [Scott,  Rokeby]. 

Risk  :  a  favourite  part  with  Charles  Matthews  [Colman  the 
Younger,  Love  Laughs  at  Locksmiths]. 

Rivella  :  the  heroine  of  an  autobiographical  novel  [Mrs. 
Manley,  Adventures  of  Rirella]. 

Rizzo,  Barto  :  a  fanatical  Italian  schemer  against  the 
Austriaus,  who  doubts  Vittoria's  loyalty  to  the  cause 
and  frustrates  her  with  all  his  power  [George  Mere 
dith,  Vittoria}. 

Roan  Barbary  :  Richard  II's  favourite  charger  [Shake 
speare,  Richard  II]. 

Rob  Roy,  Mac  Gregor=  Robert  Campbell,  the  outlaw,  a 
Highland  freebooter  [Scott,  Rob  Roy}. 

Robarts,  Lacy  :  sister  of  the  vicar  of  Framley,  who  marries 
Lord  Lufton. 

tlte  Her.    Mr.  :     vicar   of   Framley ;     a   weak   but 

naturally  honest  man,   who  runs  into  debt  [Anthony 
Trollope,  Framlry  Parsonage}. 

Robert :  condemned  for  a  murder  he  did  not  commit.  an<l 
saved  by  his  daughter  pledging  her  hand  to  Black 
Norris,  the  real  culprit  [Knowles,  The  Daughter]. 

-  Earl  of  Huntingdon  :     the  hero  of  this  drama   is 
Robin  Hood  [Earl  of  Huntington],  though  he  dies  in 
the  first  act.     His  widow,  Matilda,  daughter  of  Lord 
Fitzwaltcr  is  wooed  by  King  John   [Munday,  Doicnjall 
of  Robert,  Earl  of  Huntinnton]. 

oj   Cysille   [Sicily]  :     the   hero   of  an   old   English 

romance,  in  verse. 

ol  Paris,  Count :    a  crusading  prince  who  fights  in 

single    combat   with    Hereward    [Scott,    Count   Robert 
of  Paris}. 

ol  Sicily  :     punished  for  his  pride  by  temporary 

loss  of  reason  [Longfellow,   Tales  oj  a  Wayside  Inn}. 

Robespierre  :  the  subject  of  an  historical  drama  [8.  T. 
Coleridge,  Fall  of  Robespierre]. 

Robin  :  confidential  servant  of  Rovewell  [Carey,  Con 
trivances]. 

loses  his  property  and  emigrates,  to  return  again 

after  only  three  years  [Hoare,  A'o  Song  no  Supper}. 

a  young  gardener,  a  great  frequenter  of  play  houses 

[Charles  Dibdin,  Waterman]. 

and    Makyne  :     '  an    ancient   Scottish    pastoral ', 

Makyue  loves  Robin,  and  he  scorns  her,  only  in  the 
end  to  fall  at  her  feet. 

Goodlellow  :    see  Goodfellow,  Robin. 

Gray  :    set  Gray,  Auld  Robin. 

Hood  :    i»e  Hood,  Robin. 


ROB  244  ROQ 

Robinson  Crusoe  :    tee  Crusoe,  Robinson. 

Robsart,  Amy  :  betrothed  to  Edmund  Tressilian,  but 
secretly  married  to  Robert,  Earl  of  Leicester,  and  put 
to  death  by  his  orders  [Scott,  Kenilworfh}. 

Robson,  Sylvia  :   tee  Sylvia. 

Rochdale,  Frank  :  son  of  Sir  Simon  who  has  betrayed  a 
village  girl  and  who,  in  opposition  to  his  father, 
-marries  her. 

Sir  Simon  :    a  justice  of  the   peace  [Colman    the 

Younger,  John  Bull]. 

Rochester.  Mr.  Edward  Fairfax :    the  hero,  with  a  maniac 

for    wife.     After    her   death    he    marries    Jane    Eyre 

[Charlotte  Bronte,  Jane  Eyre]. 
Rock.  Dr.  Richard  :    a  famous  quack,  called  by  his  rival, 

Dr.  Franks,  *  Dumplin'  Dick '    [Goldsmith,    Citizen   of 

the  World}. 
Roderick    Dhn :      a    Highland    chieftain    and    freebooter 

[Scott,  Lady  of  the  Lake}. 

Kiag  :    the  hero  of  this  play  was  thirty-fourth  in 

succession    on    the    Spanish    throne.     He    was    slain 
A.D.  711  [Southey,  Roderick}. 

Roderigo :  in  love  with  Desdemona  and  therefore  un 
friendly  towards  Othello,  and  a  ready  tool  in  the  hands 
of  lago  [Shakespeare,  Othello}. 

a  ruffian  who  reforms  [Middleton,  Spanish  Gipsy]. 

Rodhaver  :    beloved  by  a  Persian  named  Zal,  who  climbed 

to  her  chamber  by  the  aid  of  a  crook  [Champion, 

Ferdoti}. 
Rodmond  :    chief  mate  of  the  Britannia,  which  struck  on 

Cape   Colonna,    when    Rodmond    was   drowned    [Fal 
coner,  Shipwreck}. 
Rodogune.  King  :    '  wieked,  with  a  soul  that  would  have 

been   heroic  if  it  had   been   virtuous  '   [Rowe,   Royal 

Gvnverl}. 
RodriKO  :   captain  of  a  company  of  outlaws,  and  the  rlva 

of  Pedro  [J.  Fletcher,   The  Pilgrim}. 
Roger  :    the  name  of  the  cook  who  could  '  roste,  sethe, 

broille,  and  frie,  make  mortreux,  and  wel  bake  a  pye  ' 

and  wbo  tells  one  of  the  *  Tales  '  [Chaucer,  Canterbury 

Talrx  .    Cook's  Talc}. 

Sir  :   a  curate  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,   Scornful 

TMdy}. 

de  Coverley  :    tee  Coverley,  Roger  de. 

Rogero  :     a    Sicilian    gentleman    [Shakespeare,    Winter" t 

Tale}. 
a  character  In  a  play  which  was  written  to  scoSt 

at    the    sentimentalism    of    German    plays    [Canning, 

Kovert]. 


ROI  245  R08 

RoUter  Doister,  Ralph  :    tee  Ralph  Roister  Doiater. 

Rokesmith,  John  :    tee  Harmon,  John. 

Roland  :   the  hero  of  a  poem  in  Anglo  Norman,  written  by 

an  English  minstrel  in  the  twelfth  century  [Turold, 

Chanson  de  Roland]. 

•  and    Farragus  :      characters    in    an    old    English 
romance  which  relates  to    Charlemagne  [Early    Eng. 
Romances,  Roland  and  Farragus}. 

"  de  Vanz,  Sir  :  the  Baron  of  Triennain  who  rouses 

Oyneth  from  her  sleep  of  500  years'  duration  [Scott, 
Bridal  of  Triermain}. 

Rolando,  Signer :  a  woman-hater  vowed  to  celibacy, 
who  fell  in  love  with  Zamora  and  married  her,  excus 
ing  himself  on  the  ground  that  she  was  not  a  woman 
'  but  an  angel  '  [Tobin,  Honeymoon}. 

Holla  :  '  in  war  a  tiger  chafed  by  the  hunter's  spears ;  in 
peace  more  gentle  than,  the  unweaued  lamb  '.  H« 
was  kinsman  to  Ataliba  [Knowles,  Pizarro}. 

Hollo  :  Duke  of  Normandy,  the  '  bloody  brother  * 
[J.  Fletcher,  Bloody  brother]. 

Romano  :  the  monk  that  sheltered  Roderick  after  his 
overthrow  [Southey,  Roderick], 

Romeo  :  the  son  of  Montague  ;  he  loved  Juliet,  of  the 
House  of  Capulet,  his  hereditary  foes  ;  they  were 
going  to  marry  secretly,  but  a  series  of  misadventures 
ended  in  their  both  dying  on  what  should  have  been 
their  wedding  day  [Shakespeare,  Romeo  and 
Juliet}. 

Romfrey,  Everard  :  the  uncle  of  Nevil  Beauchamp.  Later 
on  succeeds  to  the  title  of  Earl  of  Eomfrey.  Under 
the  mistaken  idea  that  Dr.  Shrapnel  has  insulted 
Mrs.  Cullin  he  horsewhips  him.  This  results  in  a 
furious  quarrel  between  him  and  Nevil  Beauchamp. 
Eventually  he  apologizes  to  Dr.  Shrapnel  [George 
Meredith,  Beaueliamp'i  Career}. 

Romola  :  a  youthful  Florentine,  who  loved  and  married 
Tito  Malema,  a  subtle  and  insincere  Greek  [George 
Eliot,  Romola]. 

Ron  :    Kin?  Arthur's  ebony   spear  [Drayton,    Polyoloion}. 

Ronald,  Lord  :  the  lover  of  Lady  Clare  who  remained  true 
to  her  even  when  he  discovered  she  was  '  nut  the 
heiress  born  '  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Lady  Clare}. 

Rory  O'More  :    tee  O'More,  Rory. 

Rosa :  Lady  Dedlock's  maid  ;  a  shy  village  beauty  en 
gaged  to  Walt  Rooncewell  [Dickens,  Bleak  Haute]. 

*  Rosalynd,  and  Rosmary  :  the  heroines  of  a  romance 
of  the  very  early  seventeenth  century  [Newton,  Rota, 
Rotalynd,  and  Rotmary], 


ROS  243  R08 

Rosabelle  :     Lady  Oeraldine's   maid   [Dimond,   Foundling 

of  the  Forest}. 

the  subject  of  a  ballad  [Scott,  RosabrUe}. 

Rosader :    the  original    of    Orlando    in    At    You    Like   It 

[Lodge,  Rosalynde]. 
Rosalind  :    the  witty  daughter  of  the  banished  duke.     She 

falls  in  love  with  and  marries  Orlando  [Shakespeare, 

At  You  Like  If]. 

the  subject  of  '  a  modern  eclogue '  [Shelley,  Rota- 

lint  and  Helm}. 

the  shepherdess  who  rejected  Colin  Clout  in  favour 

of  Menalcas  [Spenser,  Shephcardes  Calendar}. 

Rosaline  :  '  two  pitch  balls  were  stuck  in  her  face  for 
eyes '.  She  was  in  attendance  on  the  Princess  of 
France  [Shakespeare,  Love's  Labour's  Lost}. 

Juliet's  cousin  with  whom  Borneo  fancied  himself 

in  love  before  he  saw  Juliet  [Shakespeare,  Romeo  and 
Julift}. 

Rosalynde  :    the  heroine  of  a  romance  and  the  prototype 

of  Shakespeare's   Rosalind   [Lodge,   EupTiue*'    Golden 

Legacy}. 
Rosalura  :     daughter   of   Nantolet,    whom    Belleur    loved 

[J.  Fletcher,   Wild-goose  Chast}. 
Rosamond  :    the  subject  of  a  poetical  drama  [Swinburne, 

Rosamond}. 

Fair  :  a  ballad  which  tells  the  story  of  Jane  Clifford, 

the  mistress  of  Henry  II,  known  to  history  as  '  Fair 
Rosamond '. 

Roscrana  :  daughter  of  Cormac,  King  of  Ireland  ;  she 
married  Fingal  and  was  the  mother  of  Ossian  [Ossian, 
Temara}. 

Rose  :  '  the  gardener's  daughter '  [Alfred  Tennyson, 
Gardener's  Daughter}. 

Blanche  and  Violet :  characters  in  a  novel  [George 

H.  Lewes,  Rose,  Blnnrhe,  and  Violet]. 

Rosencrantz  :  a  courtier  of  despicable  character  [Shake 
speare,  Hamlet}. 

Rosetta  :  a  young  girl,  who  flies  from  home  to  escape  a 
distasteful  marriage  and  takes  service  at  Justice 
Woodcock's.  Here  the  young  man  comes,  as  gardener, 
he  having  fled  from  an  uncoveted  bride.  Thus  they 
meet  after  all  and  fall  in  love  with  one  another  [Bicker- 
staff,  Love  in  a  Village]. 

Rosiclear  :    tee  Donzel  del  Phebo. 

Rosiphele  :  a  princess  of  Armenia,  of  resplendent  beauty 
but  lacking  heart,  who  Is  worked  upon  by  Cupid 
[Gower,  Confessta  Amantis]. 

Rosny,  Sabina  :    a  beautiful  and  virtuous  girl,  both  of 


ROS  247  RUB 

whose  parents  are  dead,  and  who  meets  and  marries 
Lord  Sensitive  [Cumberland,  Firtt  Love}. 

Bossville,  Earl  ol :  the  pompous,  conceited,  dull,  and 
narrow-minded  holder  of  the  estates,  to  which  Ger 
trude  was  supposed  to  be  the  next  in  succession  [Susan 
E.  Ferrier,  Inheritance}. 

Bothmar  :  the  chief  of  Troiulo,  who  invaded  Croma  vic 
toriously  until  Ossian  went  to  the  assistance  of  the 
blind  King  of  Crothar  and  defeated  the  invaders 
[Ossian,  Croma}. 

Boubigne,  Julia  de  :  the  heroine  of  the  novel  [Mackenzie, 
Julie  de  Roublme}. 

Rongedragon,  Lady  Rachel :  the  sometime  guardian  o 
Liliaa  Redgauntlet  [Scott,  Rcdgauntlcl}. 

Eooncewell,  Mrs.  :  Lord  and  Lady  Dedlock's  housekeeper 
[Dickens,  Bleak  Uoute}. 

Eovewell,  Captain  :  in  love  with  Arethusa,  whom  ho 
marries,  contrary  to  her  father's  wishes  [Carey,  Con 
trivances}. 

Eowena  :  the  Saxon  heroine,  the  ward  of  Cedric  ;  she 
marries  Wilfred  of  Ivanhoe  [Scott,  Ivanhoe}. 

Eowland,  Childe  :  the  brother  of  Helen,  who,  under  the 
guidance  of  Merlin  fetches  her  back  from  elf-land 
[Ancient  Scottish  Ballad}. 

Mr.  :  Mr.  Grey's  partner,  afflicted  with  a  mta- 

chief-making,  untruthful  wife,  whose  unneighbourly 
acts  he  tries  to  counteract  [Harriet  Marlincau, 
Deerbrook}. 

Rowley,  Master  :  the  past  steward  of  old  Mr.  Surface  and 
the  friend  of  Charles  [Sheridan,  School  tor  Scandal}. 

Eozana  :  in  love  with  Alexander,  and  therefore  jealous 
of  Statira,  his  wife,  whom  she  slew  [Lee,  Alexander  the 
Or  eat ;  or,  Rival  Queen*}. 

Boy,  Richmond  :  father  of  Harry  Richmond.  He  claims 
to  be  the  legitimate  son  of  a  royal  prince.  Half- 
sincere  and  half-mountebank.  He  secretly  married 
one  of  Squire  Beltham's  daughters,  though  loving 
the  other  [George  Meredith,  Adventure*  of  Harry 
Richmond]. 

Bubi :  one  of  the  spirits  of  wisdom  who  dwelt  with  Eve 
In  Paradise  [Edward  Moore,  Love*  of  the 
Anycls}. 

Bnbonax  :  the  man  who  hanged  hlmgcll  becmse  ot  some 
verses  written  at  his  expense  [Sidney,  Defence  of 
Porsie}. 

Ruby.  Lady  :  a  young  widow,  who  upon  the  death  of  her 
husband  marries  her  '  first  love '  [Cumberland.  First 
Love}. 


RUD  248  RUS 

Bnddymane  :  the  infant  son  of  Sir  Mordant  [Spenser, 
faery  Queene]. 

Budgo,  Mr.  :  the  steward  and  murderer  of  Reuben  Hare- 
dale  ;  he  levied  a  sort  of  blackmail  upon  his  wife,  and 
visited  her  secretly  when  in  want  of  money. 

Mr».  :    mother  of  Bamaby,  and  cognisant  of  her 

husband's  guilt  [Dickens,  Bamaby  Rudge]. 

Barndby  :  the  half-witted  son  of  Reuben  Haredak's 

murderer  [Dickens,  Barnaby  Rudge]. 

Ettdiger,  Clotilda  von  :  a  German  girl  of  good  family,  with 
an  original  mind.  She  is  carried  away  by  the  hurri 
cane  wooing  of  Alvan,  but  fails  him  in  the  end  [George 
Meredith,  Tragic  Comedian*]. 

Eudiger  :  the  hero  of  a  ballad.  He  appeared  in  a  swan- 
drawn  boat  to  Margaret,  who  fell  in  love  with,  and 
married  him.  A  baby  was  born  to  them,  and  then  one 
day  the  swan  and  boat  reappeared 'and  Rudiger  was 
carried  off  in  the  arms  of  a  giant  [Southey,  Rudiger]. 

Bugg,  Mr. :  a  lawyer  living  at  Pentonville,  and  who  re 
velled  in  legal  difficulties  [Dickens,  Little  Dorrit]. 

Enna  :  the  dog  belonging  to  the  sons  of  the  King  of  Inis- 
Thorn  [Ossian,  War  of  Ittit-TAorn]. 

Enpert,  Sir  :    the  lover  of  Catherine  [Knowles,  Love]. 

Rush,  Friar  :  an  evil  spirit  sent  to  keep  the  monks  and 
friars  in  a  state  of  wickedness.  This  sort  of  demon 
was  believed  in  in  the  seventeenth  century. 

Bnshworth,  Mr.  :  a  wealthy  fool,  who  marries  Miss  Bertram 
and  is  deserted  by  her. 

Mrt.  :  the  wife  of  Mr.  Rush  worth  who  elopes  with 

Henry  Crawford  [Jane  Austen,  Mansfield  Park]. 

Busilla  :    the  mother  of  Roderick  and  wife  of  the  rightful 

heir   to   the   Spanish    throne,    Theodofred    [Southey, 

Roderick]. 
Ensport,  Charlotte  :    in  love  with  Charles  Dudley,  whom 

she  marries. 
— — —  Lady  :  Sir  Stephen's  second  wife  and  step -mother 

to  Charlotte.     A  vain,  mean,  and  unprincipled  woman 

[Cumberland,  West  Indian]. 
Russet,  Harriot :    she  loved   Mr.  Oakly  and   married  him 

but  grew  jealous,  though  needlesslv  so,  and  only  for  a 

time  [Cohnan  the  Elder,  Jealous  Wife]. 
Bust,  Martin  :    an  old  antiquary,   who  preferred   antique 

coins  to  youthful  beauty,  and  resigned  the  girl  he  wag 

to  have  married  to  another  whom  she  preferred  [Foote, 

The  Patron]. 
Buatam  :    son  of  Zal,  King  of  India.     The  chief  of  th« 

mythical  heroes  of  Persia  [Chardin,   Travels]. 

on  of  Tamur,  King  of  Persia,  who  had  a  trial  of 


RUS  249  SAG 

strength  with  Rustam,  son  of  Zal— a  kind  of  '  tug  of 
war',  in  which  neither  gained  any  advantage  over 
the  other  [Chardin,  Travel*]. 

Rostum  and  Sohrab  :  two  heroes  who  fight,  aa  the  chosen 
representatives  of  opposing  forces.  Rustum  conquers, 
only  to  find  he  has  slain  his  own  son  [Matthew  Arnold, 
Ruttum  and  Sohrab}. 

Ruth  :    the  heroine  of  a  lyric  [Thomas  Hood,  Ruth]. 

the  orphan  daughter  of  Sir  Basil  Thoroughgood 

and  ward  of  Justice  Day  [Knight,  Honest  Thieve*}. 

the  heroine  of  two  poems  [W.  Wordsworth,  Kvth  ; 

also,  Sir  W.  Stirling  Maxwell,  Ruth]. 

Bnthven,  Lord  :  one  of  Queen  Elizabeth's  ambassadors  to 
Mary  Queen  of  Scots  [Scott,  The  Abbot]. 

Ryenoe,  Sir  :  King  of  Wales,  Ireland,  etc.,  who  sent  an 
insulting  challenge  to  King  Arthur  when  King  Arthur 
first  mounted  the  throne.  The  haughty  king  was  soon 
reduced  to  begging  mercy  of  Arthur  [Mallory,  History 
of  Prince  Arthur}. 

Rython  :  one  of  the  giants  whom  King  Arthur  slew.  He 
came  from  Brittany  [Arthurian  Cyde]. 

Sabrin,  Sabre,  or  Sabrina  :  the  daughter  of  Locrine  and 
Eatrildis  by  a  guilty  love.  When  his  queen,  Guen- 
dolen,  knew  of  their  connexion  she  caused  Estrildis 
and  the  child  to  be  thrown  into  the  river,  which  since 
then  has  been  called  the  Severn  [Geoffrey,  Sritith 
Hittory}. 

Sabrina  :  the  nymph  of  the  Severn,  is  petitioned  to  release 
the  lady  from  the  spell  cast  over  her  by  Comus  [Milton, 
Comus]. 

8acharissa=Lady  Dorothea  Sidney,  eldest  daughter  of  the 
Earl  of  Leicester,  the  lady  whom  the  poet,  Edmund 
Waller,  loved  and  courted. 

Sadak  :  a  general  in  the  Sultan  of  Turkey's  army,  who 
lived  so  happily  with  his  wife,  Kalasrade,  that  the 
Sultan  Ammath  waa  envious  and  had  her  kidnapped 
and  placed  hi  his  seraglio.  Ammath  was  poisoned  and 
Sadak  became  sultan  in  his  place  [Ridley,  Tale*  of  the 
Genii]. 

Saddletree,  Mr.  Bartoline  :  '  the  learned  saddler '  [Scott, 
Heart  of  Midlothian]. 

Sagan  of  Jerusalem  :  intended  for  Oompton,  Bishop  of 
London  [Diyclen,  Abtalom  and  Achitophel}. 

Sago,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  :  a  chemist  and  his  wife.  She  Is  fond 
of  cards,  aims  at  a  superior  social  standing  and  carrier 
on  an  iutrigue  with  Sir  James  Courtly  [Mrs.  Centlivre 
Baiset  Tablt], 


SAG  250  SAL 

Sagramour  le  Desirus  :  a  knight  of  the  Round  Table 
[Launcdot  du  L<ic  and  Morte  <T Arthur;  Tennysoa, 
Idylls  of  the  Kiny  :  Merlin  and  Vivian]. 

St.  Alme,  Captain  :  son  of  Darlemont  the  guardian  of  the 
Count  of  Harancourt,  a  deaf  and  dumb  boy  [Holcroft, 
Deal  and  Dumb}. 

St.  Cecilia  :  the  patron  saint  of  music  [Dryden,  Ode  to  St. 
Cecilia's  Day]. 

St.  Clair,  Gertrude  :  the  reputed  daughter  of  Thomas  St. 
Clair ;  really  a  changeling  of  obscure  birth.  She  is 
the  heroine  of  the  story  and  marries  the  hero,  Edward 
Lyndsay. 

Son.  Thomas  :    brother  to  the  Earl  of  RossvRle, 

and  reputed  father  of  Gertrude. 

Mrs.  :  supposed  mother  of  Gertrude  the  heroine.    A 

scheming,  unprincipled  and  vain,  but  beautiful  woman 
[Susan  E.  Ferrier  Inheritance]. 

Angustin  :    a  kind   hearted  slave-owner,  beloved 

by  his  slaves. 

Evangeline  :    his  daughter,  loved  by  all  the  slaves, 

adored  by  Uncle  Tom. 

Ophelia  :    a  New  England  Puritan,  Mr.  Augustin, 

St.    Clare's    cousin    [Harriet    Beecher    Stowe,    Undt 
Tom's  Cabin]. 

St.  Evremonde,  Charles  :    tee  Darnay,  Charles. 

St.  Irvyne  :  a  novel  of  which  Megalena  di  Metastasio  is  the 
heroine.  The  author  was  in  his  sixteenth  year  when  he 
wrote  it  [Shelley,  St.  Irvyne}. 

St.  John  :  a  clergyman  who  loves  Jane  Eyre,  but  whose 
offer  of  marriage  she  declines  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Jane 
Eyre}. 

St.  Leon  :  the  hero,  who  knows  the  secret  of  the  philoso 
pher's  stone,  and  also  of  the  elixir  vitae.  The  story 
gains  additional  interest  from  the  likeness  of  the  heroine 
Marguerite,  having  been  drawn  from  Mary  Woll- 
stonecraft  [Godwin,  St.  Leon]. 

St.  Senanus  :  tee  Senanus,  St. 

Saladin  :  the  sultan  who,  disguised  as  a  doctor,  visited 
Richard  Coeur  de  Lion  [Scott,  Talisman}. 

Salathiel  :  the  wandering  Jew  [Croly,  Immortal  Sola- 
thicl}. 

Saldar,  Countess  de  :  the  scheming  sister  of  Evan  Harring 
ton,  who  has  married  a  Portuguese  count.  She  forcei 
her  way  Into  society,  bringing  with  her  various  mem 
bers  of  her  own  family  [Meredith,  Evan  Harrington}. 

Saleh  :  the  brother  of  Gulnare  the  Empress  of  Persia,  and 
the  son  of  Farasche,  who  ruled  over  a  kingdom  under 
the  sea  [Arabian  Sights}. 


SAL  251  SAN 

Sally  :  the  heroine  of  one  of  the  most  popular  of  English 
balUds  [Carey,  Sally  in  our  Allry]. 

Salterne,  Rose  :  left  to  her  fate  by  a  jealous  husband,  Don 
Guzman,  and  burnt  by  the  Spanish  Inquisition  aa  a 
heretic  and  witch  [Charles  Kingsley,  Westward  Ho!]. 

Saltire,  Lord  :  a  nobleman  who  concealed  great  warmth 
of  feeling,  and  a  lastiag  sorrow,  under  a  cynical  and 
worldly  manner  [Henry  Kiugsley,  Raventhoe]. 

Salvage  Knight  :    tee  Artegal. 

Sam,  Brother  :  the  brother  of  Lord  Dundreary.  This  play 
is  a  kind  of  sequel  to  '  Our  American  Cousin  '  [Oxenford, 
altered  by  Sothern  and  Buckstone,  Brother  Sam}. 

Slick  :    tee  Slick,  Sam. 

Weller  :    tee  Weller,  Sam. 

Samflt,  Mrs.  :  the  cook  to  the  Fleming  household,  '  very 
fat  and  loving  .  .  .  whose  waist  was  dimly  indicated 
by  her  apron  strings '.  A  kind-hearted  woman 
[George  Meredith,  Ithoda  Fleming}. 

Samiasa  :  a  seraph  who  loved  Aholibamah,  grand-daughter 
of  Cain,  and  who  bore  her  away  to  another  planet  at 
the  time  of  the  Flood  [Byron,  Heaven  and  Earth]. 

Samient  :  Queen  Mercilla's  ambassadress  to  Queen  Aldicia 
who  received  her  with  many  indignities  until  Su 
Artegal  came  to  her  rescue  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Sampson  :  one  of  Capulets'  servants  [Shakespeare,  Borneo 
and  Juliet], 

Dominie  Abel :  an  honest,  ungainly  schoolmaster 

much  beloved  by  his  pupils  at  Ellangowan  House 
[Scott,  Ouy  Mannering]. 

— — —  George  :  an  admirer  of  Bella  Wilfer,  who  however 
transfers  his  affections  to  her  sister,  Lavinia,  when 
Bella  marries  John  Harmon  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual 
Friend]. 

Parson :      the    dissipated,     wine-bibbing    private 

chaplain    of    Lord    Castlewood    [Thackeray,    Etmond 
and  Virginians]. 

Samson  Agonistes='  Samson  the  Wrestler ',  the  blind  hero 
of  the  poem  [Milton,  Samson  Agonistes]. 

Sancho,  Don  :  a  foolish  old  fop,  the  uncle  of  Victoria,  who 
wears  a  light  wig  to  conceal  his  grey  hairs  and  simulates 
toothache  to  convince  people  his  teeth  are  not  false 
[Mrs.  Cowley,  Bold  Stroke  for  a  Husband]. 

Sandford,  Harry  :  the  companion  and  friend  of  Tommy 
Mertou  [Day,  Sandford  and  Merlon]. 

Sanglamore  :  Braggadochio's  sword  [Spenser,  Fa*m 
Qiieene]. 

Sanglier,  Sir  Shan  :  intended  for  Shan  O'Neil,  leader  of  the 
Irish  insurgents  in  1567  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene], 


IAN  252  8CA 

Bansfoy=Unbellef,  a  faithless  Saracen,  the  first  enemy 
with  whom  the  Red  Cross  Knight  had  an  encounter 
after  parting  from  Una  [Truth]  [Spenser,  Faery  Quecne}. 

— Brian  :    tee  Clyomon  and  Clamydes. 

gaasjoy=Jo}-lessnes3,  the  brother  of  Sansfoy.  He  also 
fought  with  the  Red  Cross  Knight,  but  just  as  he  wag 
about  to  be  overthrown  he  was  rescued  and  carried 
off  to  the  infernal  regions  [Spenser,  Fairy  Qveene]. 

§ansloy=Superstition,  brother  of  Sansfoy  and  Sansjoy. 
He  carried  off  Una  to  a  wilderness,  and  then  fled, 
and  left  her  alone,  when  fauns  and  satyrs  approached 


[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 
jpho  :     inter 


Sappho  :     intended   for   Lady   Worthy   Montague   [Pope, 

Moral  E**ay»,  Ep.  lii.]. 
Sapsea.  Mr.  Thomas  :  an  auctioneer  who  came  to  be  Mayor 

of  Olofeterham  [Dickens,  Edwin  Drood]. 
Sapskull  :    a  silly  raw  Yorkshire  lad,  the  son  of  a  country 

squire,  befooled  out  of  his  intended  bride  by  the  trick* 

of    Gaylove    and    Muchwonn    [Carey,    Honest    York' 

ihireman]. 
Saracinesca  :    a  proud  Roman  of  the  old  school  [Marion 

Crawford,  Saracinesca}. 

Sarchedon  :    hero  of  the  novel  [Melville,  Sarrhedon]. 
Sardanapalus  :    the  voluptuous  King  of  Nineveh  [Byron, 

Sardanapalus  ] . 
Satyrane.  Sir  :   the  knight  who  protected  Una  when  Sansloy 

left  her  at  the  mercy  of  the  fauns  and  satyrs  [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
Saul :   intended  for  Oliver  Cromwell  [Dryden,  Abialom  and 

Achitophtl]. 
Sannders,  Clerk  :    the  hero  of  a  popular  Scottish  ballad  ; 

he  was  killed  in  hia  sweetheart's   arms  and    appeared 

before  her  afterwards  in  ghostly  shape  [Border  Min 
strelsy,  Clerk  Saundert}. 
Sayage,    Captain :     a   naval   commander    [Marryat,   Peter 

Simple]. 

Harry  :     the   kidnapped    grandson    of   Sir   Phiilp 

Rampfylde  [Blackmore,  Maid  of  SJcer]. 

Seville  :    saves   Lady   Frances   Touchwood  from   Courtall 

[Mrs.  Cowley,  Belle'i  Stratagem]. 
Sawyer,  Bob  :    a  medical  student  who  sets  up  in  practice 

at  Bristol  and  acts  as  Mr.  Pickwick's  host  [Dickens, 

Pickicick  Papert]. 

Mother  :    the  so-called    witch ;    a   poor,  deformed 

old  woman,  of  whom  the  villagers  stood  in  awe  [Rowley, 
Dekker  and  Ford,  Witch  of  Edmonton]. 

Scadder.   General  Zephaniah  :    agent  of  the   Eden   Land 
Corporation,  who  dupes  Martin  Chuzzlewit  into  buying 


8CA  253  SCO 

•  a  little  lot  of  fifty  acres  '  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzdc- 

wit}. 

Scaddock  :    tee  Scarlet,  Will. 
Scambister,  Brie  :     the   butler   of   Magnus    Troll    [Soott, 

Pirate]. 
Scarlet,  Will :    one  of  Robin  Hood's  company,  often  men 

Uoned  in  old  English  ballads.     He  is  sometimes  called 

Scathelocke  or  Scadlock. 
Soatcherd,  Miss  :    an  assistant  teacher  in  the   '  Lowood 

Institution'.     Keally  a  portrait  of  one  of  the  staff 

who  treated  little  Maria  Brontg   with  great  cruelty 

when  she  was  dying,  at  the  school  at  Cowan's  Bridge 

[Charlotte  Bronte,  Jane  Eyre]. 
Scathelocke  :    tee  Scarlet,  Will. 
Schacabac  :     the  poor,   almost  starving  man   whom    the 

wealthy  Barmecide  invited  to  a  feast  [Arabian  Nightt. 

$ee  alto  Barmecide]. 

Schahriah  :    Sultan  of  Persia.     Reasoning  from  the  par 
ticular  to  the  general,  he  believed  no  women  to  be 

faithful  to  their  husbands,  and  so  resolved  to  marry  a 

fresh  wife  every  night  and  have  her  strangled  in  th« 

morning.    Scheherazade  taught  him  better  [Arabian 

Night*}. 
Schahyaman  :    Sultan  of  the  '  Island  of  the  Children  of 

Khaledan ',  and  the  father  of  Camaralzaman  [Arabian 

Nighti}. 
ichaibar  :    a  grotesque  dwarf,  brother  of  the  fairy  Pari- 

Banou  [Arabian  Nights}. 
Schedoni :   a  monk,  a  hypocrite,  a  profligate,  an  implacable 

enemy,    and    the    committer    of   many    crimes    [Mrs. 

Radcliffe,  The  Italian}. 
Scheherazade,  Queen  :    the  elder  daughter  of  the  Vizier  of 

Persia,  who  is  supposed  to  be  the  teller  of  the  stories 

[Arabian  Niyhti}. 
Schemseddin  Mohammed  :   elder  son  of  the  Vizier  of  Egypt 

and  brother  of  Noureddln  All,  with  whom  he  quarrelled 

about  their  children  who  were  not  yet  born  [Arabian 

Nightt}. 
Vchemselnihar  :    the  favourite  wife  of  Haroun-al-Rascliid, 

Caliph  of  Bagdad,  who  fell  in  love  with  Aboul-hassau 

Ail  ebn  Becar,  Prince  of  Persia  [.Iranian  Night»\. 
Scholey,  Lawrence  :    the  son  of  the  udaller,  Magnus  Troll 

[Scott,  Pirate}. 
Sciolto  :    a  Genoese  noble,  the  father  of  Calista.     He  WM 

killed  in  a  street-riot  [Rowe,  Fair  Penitent}. 
Scipio  :    see  Hannibal  and  Scipio. 
Soott,  Joe  :    Moore's  overseer  at  Hollow's  Mill  [Cliarlotte 

Bronte",  Shirley}. 


SCO  254  SED 

Scott,  Tom  :  Daniel  Quilp's  assistant,  a  boy  who  enter 
tained  an  odd  sort  of  liking  for  hi*  fiemlisu  master 
[Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Scrag,  Gosling  :  intended  as  a  portrait  of  Lord  Lyttelton, 
against  whom  the  author  entertained  angry  feelings. 
The  character  only  appears  in  the  first  edition  of  the 
book  [Smollett,  Pereyrine  Pickle]. 

Scribble  :  an  attorney's  clerk  in  love  with  Polly  Honey- 
combe  [Colman  the  Elder,  Potty  Honey- 
combe}. 

Scriever,  Jock  :  Duncan  Macwheeble's  apprentice  [Soott, 
Waverley}. 

Scroggens,  Giles  :  the  hero  of  a  comic  ballad,  wherein  Giles 
Scroggens,  dying  before  his  wedding  day,  comes  in 
ghostly  form  to  claim  his  bride,  Molly  Brown  [A  Comic 
Ballad}. 

Scrooge,  Ebenezer :  converted  by  some  Christmas  Ere 
visions,  from  hardness  into  tenderness  [Dickens, 
Christmas  Carol]. 

Scrub  :  Mrs.  Sullen's  factotum  who  leads  a  life  of  miserable 
over-work  [Parquhar,  Beaux'  Stratagem], 

Scrnbinda  :  a  scullery  maid  in  Dyot  Street,  Bloomsbury 
Square  [Rhodes,  Bombattet  Furioto]. 

Scruple  :  an  honest  sort  of  man  in  the  main,  who  arranges 
to  elope  with  Harriet  Dunder.  His  father  discovers 
the  plot  and  frustrates  the  scheme,  but  gives  his  consent 
to  the  marriage  [Colman  the  Younger,  Way*  and 
Meant]. 

Scudamore,  Sir='  the  Shield  of  Love '.  He  was  beloved 
by  Amoretta  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Sealorth,  The  Earl  ol  :  a  royalist  and  paxtizan  of  King 
Charles  I  [Scott,  Legend  of  Mo»trr>sr}. 

Sebastian,  Don  :  King  of  Portugal,  taken  prisoner  by  the 
Moors,  and  rescued  from  death  by  Dorar,  who  is  a 
Portuguese,  at  the  court  of  the  Emperor  of  Barbary 
[Dryden,  Don  Sebastian]. 

Sebastian  :  the  father  of  Valentine  and  Alice  [J.  Fletcher, 
Mont.  Thomat}. 

Don  :    the  hero  of  a  novel  [Anna  M.  Porter,  Don 

Sebastian}. 

the  brother  of  Alonzo,  King  of  Naples  [Shakespeare, 

Tempest]. 

:  Viola's  brother,  to  whom  Olivia  is  ultimately 

m.irried,  she  mistaking  him  at  first  for  Viola  [Shake 
speare,  Twelfth  Night]. 

Sedley.  Amelia  :  daughter  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Sedley  ;  an 
amiable,  gentle  girl,  without  much  character,  but  so 
much  in  love  with  shallow,  selfish  George  Osborn  that 


BED  255  SEM 

for  years  she  overlooks  and  underrates  the  solid  worth 

of  Captain  Dobbin. 
Sedley,  Mr.  :  a  wealthy  man  mined  by  the  fall  hi  the  funds 

during  the  Peninsular  War. 
»  Mrs.  :   a  homely,  motherly  woman  embittered  by 

what  she  feels  is  unmerited  poverty. 

Joseph  :    Amelia's  brother.     A  fat,  self-indulgent 

and    conceited   Anglo-Indian,    an    arrant    coward    to 
boot,  who  falls  a  prey  to  the  wiles  of  Becky  Sharp 
[Thackeray,  Vanity  Fair]. 

Seithenyn  :  a  whimsical  eccentricity  who  plays  a  con 
spicuous  part  in  the  book  [Peacock,  Misfortune*  of 
fflphin]. 

Silim  :  son  of  the  Algerine  kin?,  who  escaped  when  his 
father  was  slain  by  the  Greek  renegade  Barbarossa, 
and  who,  after  a  certain  lapse  of  years,  recovered  his 
father's  throne  and  married  Barbarossa's  daughter 
Irene  [Brown,  Barbarossa]. 

adopted   by    an    uncle    who    had    first   murdered 

Selim's  father.     Selim  fell  In  love  with  Zuleika,  his 
cousin,  and  married   her  against  the   wishes   of  her 
father,  who  caused  Selim  to  be  shot,  and  Zuleika  killed 
herself  [Byron,  Bride  of  Abydos]. 

•  =Lord  Lyttelton,  in  an   ironical  poem   written   to 
exonerate  him  [Edward  Moore,  Selim  the  Persian]. 

•  married  to  Nourmahal,  the  '  Light  of  the  Harem  '. 
She  offended  him,  but  won  back  his  affections  by  her 
playing  on  the  lute  [Thomas  Moore,  Lalln  Rnokh}. 

Selima  :  daughter  of  the  Sultan  of  Turkey  and  promised 
in  marriage  to  Omar,  although  she  loved  Axalla. 
Tamerlane  solved  the  problem  by  causing  both  the 
Sultan  and  Omar  to  be  killed,  thus  leaving  Selima  free 
to  many  Azalla  [Howe,  Tamerlane]. 

Selkirk,  Alexander  :  a  Scottish  sailor  who  remained  for 
four  years  alone  on  Juan  Fernandez  Island.  He  la 
supposed  to  have  been  the  original  of  Robinson  Crusoe 
[Cowper,  Vertet  supposed  to  be  written  by  Alexander 
Selkirk]. 

SeUock,  Cisly  :  a  young  girl  In  the  sen-ice  of  Sir  Geoftrey 
and  Lady  Peveril  [Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 

Selvaggio  :  the  hero,  who  is  the  father  of  Sir  Industry 
[James  Thomson,  Castle  of  Indolence}. 

Sempronius  :  a  traitor  to  Cato  and  the  dishonourable 
lover  of  Marcia,  Cato's  daughter.  He  tried  to  carry 
her  off,  but  his  evil  designs  were  frustrated  by  Juba 
[Addison,  Cato}. 

one  of  Timon's  fine  weather  friends  [Shakespeare, 
of  Athens}. 


BEN  253  SHA 

Bcnanns,  St. :  a  saint  dwelling  on  the  Island  of  Scattery, 
who  vowed  that  no  woman  should  ever  set  foot  upon 
it,  so  that  even  when,  led  by  St.  Canara,  an  angel 
appeared,  he  refused  her  admission  [Thomas  Moore, 
St.  Senanu*  and  the  Lady]. 

Senena  :  a  Welsh  damsel  in  love  with  Caradoc,  who  fol 
lowed  him  to  America  disguised  as  a  boy,  under  the 
name  of  Mervyn  [Southey,  Madoe]. 

Sensitive,  Lord  :  a  young  nobleman  who  marries  a  French 
refugee  called  Sabina  Bosny  [Cumberland,  Firtt  Love]. 

Sentry,  Captain  :  the  representative  of  the  army  in  the 
club  responsible  for  the  publication  of  the  Spectator 
[Addison,  Spectator,  Essay  152,  350,  517,  544,  etc]. 

Seremenes :  brother-in-law  of  Sardanapalus,  who  was 
slain  in  battle  against  the  insurgents  [Byron,  Sar- 
danapalus].  * 

Serena  :  whilst  gathering  flowers  in  a  meadow  the  Blatant 
Beast  appeared  and  carrier  1  her  oft  in  his  mouth.  She 
was  rescued  by  Sir  CahMore  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Sergeant  of  Law,  The  :  a  busy  man  who  always  seemed 
even  more  busy  than  he  really  was  [Chaucer,  Canter 
bury  Tales]. 

Sergis,  Sir  :   the  attendant  on  Irena  [Spenser,  Fairy  Queene]. 

Serina :  the  daughter  of  Lord  Acasto,  betrothed  to 
Monimia's  brother  Chamont  [Otway,  Orphan]. 

Seyd  :  Pacha  of  the  Morea,  murdered  by  Qulnare  [Byron, 
Cortair]. 

Seyton,  Catherine  :  daughter  of  Lord  Seyton,  a  supporter 
of  Mary  Queen  of  Scots,  and  herself  a  maid  of  honour 
to  that  queen  [Scott,  The  Abbot]. 

Sforza,  Lndovico  :  the  Duke  of  Milan,  surnamed  '  the  More  ' 
because  of  a  mulberry  coloured  birthatain  on  his  arm 
[Massinger,  Duke  of  Milan}. 

Shacoabac  :    see  Schacabac. 

Shaddai,  King  :  fought  against  Diabolus  for  the  winning 
back  of  Mansoul  [Holy  War]. 

Shadow,  Simon  :  one  of  Sir  John  Falstaffs  recruits  [Shake 
speare,  Henry  IV  pt.  ii]. 

Shafton,  Ned  :  imprisoned  in  Newgate  gaol  with  Sir  Hilde- 
brand  Osbaldistone  [Scott,  Rob  Roy]. 

Sir  Piercie  :  a  cavalier  known  as  the  '  Knight 

of  Wilverton  '  [Scott,  Monastery]. 

Shag  pat  :  the  merchant  on  whose  head  grow*  '  The 
Identical '.  It  is  finally  shaved  off  by  Shibli  Bagaray 
[George  Meredith,  Shaving  of  Shaypat]. 

Shalott.  the  Lady  of  :  bound  to  sit  and  weave,  day  and 
night,  without  ever  looking  towards  Camelot  [Alfred 
Tennyson,  Lady  of  Shalott]. 


SHA  257  SHE 

Shallow  :  a  foolish,  weak-minded  country  justice  [Shake 
speare,  Merry  Wives  of  Windsor  and  King  Henry  IV , 
pt.  ii.]. 

Shandon,  Captain  :  a  drunken  Grub  Street  hack,  kindly 
and  witty  ;  an  inmate  of  the  Fleet  Prison  [Thackeray, 
Pendennit]. 

Shandy,  Captain  :  better  known  as  Uncle  Toby.  A  half- 
pay  officer,  wounded  at  Namur,  most  gallant,  modest, 
brave  and  simple  as  a  child. 

Dinah :     the     hero's    aunt,     who    leaves     him 

£1,000. 

Mrs.  :   a  practical  nonentity,  who  let  her  husband 

pursue  his  hobbies  uninterrupted  but  also  unadmired 
by  herself. 

Trittram  :  the  son  of  Walter  and  Elizabeth  Shandy  ; 

he  to  the  nominal  hero  of  the  novel,  but  its  real  interest 
does  not  centre  in  him  but  in  his  father  and  mother, 
Uncle  Toby,  etc. 

-  Walter  :  a  man  of  an  active  and  metaphysical,  but 
at  the  same  time,  a  whimsical  cast  of  mind.     Father 
of  the  hero  [Sterne,  Tristram  Shandy]. 

Sharp  :      Major    Touchwood's    ordinary    [Dibdin,     What 


Bebecca  :    a  clever,  unprincipled  adventuress  who 

wins  and  abuses  the  love  of  Bawdon  Crawley  [Thac 
keray,    Vanity  Fair}. 

Timothy  :  valet  to  Charles  Gayless,  who  tries  to 

pass  his  penniless  master  off    as  a  man  of  wealth 
[Garrick,  Lying  Valet}. 

Sharpe,  Right  Rev.  James  :    Archbishop  of  St.  Andrews, 

murdered  by  John  Balfour,  a  Covenanter  [Scott,  Old 

Mortality}. 
Shawondasee  :     King    of    the    South    Wind    [Longfellow, 

Uiawatha}. 
She  :    a  mysterious  being  living  In    South  African  wilds 

[Haggard,  She}. 
Shedad  :   King  of  Ad  who  took  500  years  to  bull J  a  splendid 

palace  and  then  was  prevented  by  the  angel  of  death 

from  entering  it  [Southey,  Thalaoa]. 
Shelby,  Mr.  :  Uncle  Tom's   first  master,  who   became   too 

poor  to  keep  him  and  had  to  sell  him  to  a  man  of  the 

name  of  Legree,  who  whipped  him  to  death  [Harriet 

Beecher  Stowe,  Unde  Tom'*  Cabin}. 
Shepherd   of    the   Ocean=Sir    Walter   Raleigh    [Spenser, 

Colin  Clout's  Come  Home  Again]. 
Sheppard,  Jack  :   a  daring  burglar,  the  son  of  a  Spitalfleld's 

carpenter.     He  has  been  made  the  hero  of  a  ron 

[Defoe,  Jack  Sheppard]. 

W.W.F.  S 


SHE  258  SID 

Sherborne  :  said  to  be  intended  for  the  author's  father, 
Isaac  Disraeli  [Beaconsfleld,  Vivian  Grey]. 

Sheva  :  '  the  widow's  friend,  the  orphan's  father,  the  poor 
man's  protector ',  a  noble  Jew,  who  leaves  his  wealth 
to  Charles  Ratclifte,  who  had  rescued  him  from  the 
Insults  of  a  London  mob  [Cumberland,  The  Jew]. 

intended  for  Sir  Roger  Leatrange,  censor  of  the 

press,  under  Charles  n   [Dryden  and   Tate,   Absalom 
and  Achiiophel,  Pt.  ii.]. 

Shift  :  one  that  never  was  a  soldier,  yet  lives  upon  lend- 
ings  '  [Ben  Jonson,  Every  Man  out  of  Sit  Humour], 

Samuel  :     a   mimic,    whom   Sir  William   Wealthy 

employs  to  aid  in  saving  his  son  George  from  ruin 
[Foote,  The  Minor]. 

Shimei  :  intended  for  Bethel,  Lord  Mayor  of  London 
[Dryden,  Absalom  and  AchitopheQ. 

intended  for  Dryden  [Pordage,  Azaria  and  Bushai], 

Shipton,   Mother  :     the   heroine   of  an   old    tale    [Preece, 

Strange    and    Wonderful    Hittory    and    Prophecies    of 

Mother  Shipton]. 
Shore,  Jane  :    the  heroine  of  a  tragedy.     The  wife  of  a 

London  merchant,  she  became  the  mistress  of  Edward 

IV  [Rowe,  Jane  Shore]. 
Shorne,  Sir  John  :   he  conjured  the  devil  into  a  boot  [fan- 

tatiie  of  Idolatrie]. 
'  Short '  :    see  Harris,  Mr. 
Sliorthose  :    a  clown  in  the  service  of  Mrs.  Hartwell  [J. 

Fletcher,  Wit  Without  Money]. 
Shrapnel,  Dr. :    a  radical  doctor  whose  talk  so  influences 

Nevil  Beauchamp  that  he  follows  him  with  enthusiasm. 

A    remarkable    and    kind-hearted    old    man    [George 

Meredith.  Beauchamp's  Career]. 
Sbuffleton,  The  Hon.  Tom  :    a  conscienceless  borrower  of 

money,   who  never  remembered  to  repay,  and   who 

married  Lady  Caroline  Braymore  and  her  income  of 

£4,000  a  year  [Colman  the  Younger,  John  Bull]. 
Shylock  :    a  wretched  old  Jew,  the  victim  of  his  own  evil 

passions  and  the  unrelenting  hatred  of  his   race    felt 

by    those    amongst    whom    he    dwelt    [Shakespeare, 

Merchant  of   Venice], 
Siddartha.    Prince  :     the    Incarnation    of    Buddha,    \vhose 

teaching  forms  the  motive  of  the  poem  [Edwin  Arnold, 

Liyht  of  Asia]. 
Sidney  :    tutor  to  Charles  Egerton  McSyeophant,  and  in 

love   with   the  girl   to   whom  his  pupil  is   betrothed 

[Macklin,  Man  of  (he  World]. 
Sidonia  :    a  strange  and  fabulously  wealthy  Spanish  Jew, 

and  a  philosopher  [Beaconsfleld,  Coningiby], 


SID  259  SIN 

Eidrophel :  intended  for  the  astrologer  and  magician 
William  Lily,  who  flourished  in  the  seventeenth  cen 
tury  [Butler,  Hudibrat]. 

Sightly,  Captain  :  a  young  officer  who  elopes  with  Priscilla 
Tomboy  [Bickerstaff,  The  Romp]. 

Sigismunda  :  the  heroine  of  the  tragedy  [James  Thomson, 
Tancred  and  Sigismunda]. 

and  Guiscardo  :    Guiscardo  was  the  squire  of  King 

Tancred,   and   secretly   married    Tancred's   daughter 
Sigismunda.     Tancred  on  discovering  the  truth  caused 
Guiscardo    to    be    strangled,  and    Segismunda    took 
poison  [Dryden,  Sigismunda  and  Guiscardo]. 

Sikes,  Bill :  a  desperate  character,  one  of  Fagin's  associates ; 

a  burglar  and  the  murderer  of  Nancy,  the  girl  who 

lived  with  him  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twist]. 
Silence  :  a  foolish  country   justice,  dull  in    the  extreme 

when   sober,    when   drunk    uproarious   In   his    mirth 

[Shakespeare,  Henry  IV,  pt.  ii.]. 
Sileno  :    the  husband  of  Mysis,  who  offers  Apollo  a  home 

when  he  is  expelled  from  heaven  by  Jupiter  [O'Hara, 

Midas], 
Silva,  Don  :    the  Duke  of  Bedmar,  and  In  love   with  the 

gypsy  girl    Fedalma  [George   Eliot,   Spanish   Gypsy], 
Silvia  :    daughter  of  the  Duke  of  Milan,  beloved  by  Valen 
tine  [Shakespeare,  Two  Gentlemen  of  Verona]. 
Siznkin,  Simon  :    the  thief  who  purloined  half  a  bushel  of 

flour  and  substituted  meal  in  its  stead  whilst  those 

employed  to  superintend  the  filling  of  it  were  chasing 

a  runaway   horse   [Chaucer,    Canterbury    Talet  :    The 

Reeve1!  Tale], 
Simon,  Margaret :    daughter  of  the  miller  [Stirling,  Gold 

Mine;    or,  Miller  of  Grenoble]. 
——^—  a  tanner  who  is  elected  Mayor  of  Qneenborough 

[Middleton,  Mayor  of  Queenborough]. 
"  Lee  :    tee  Lee,  Simon. 

Pure  :    tee  Pure,  Simon. 

Simple  :  a  young  man  who  travels  through  London  and 
Westminster  '  in  search  of  a  faithful  friend  '  [Sarah 
Fielding,  Adventures  of  David  Simple]. 

the  servant  of  Slender,   Justice  Shallow's   consin 

[Shakespeare,  Merry  Wivet  of  Windsor]. 

Peter  :    the  hero  and  title  of  a  novel  [Marryat, 

Peter  Simple]. 

Sindall,  Sir  Thomas  :    an  immoral  character  hi  the  novel 

[Mackenzie,  Man  of  the  World]. 
Sindbad  the  Sailor  :    a  rich  merchant  of  Bagdad  who  made 

seven  voyages  teeming  with  adventures  and  strange 

experiences  [Arabian  Rights], 


SIN  260  SLA 

Single  Gentleman  :  the  brother  of  Little  Nell's  grandfather, 

who  turns  out  to  be  Master  Humphrey,  the  teller  of 

the  story  [Dickens,  Old  Curioiity  Shop], 
Singleton,  Captain  :    the  hero  of  a  novel  [Defoe,  Adventure* 

of  Captain  Singleton]. 
Siphax:  a  soldier.    He  loved  Calls,  the  sister  of  the  Paphlan 

King,    Astorax      [Beaumont     and    Fletcher,]     Mad 

Lover]. 
Siward  :    the  Earl  of  Northumberland,  commanding  the 

English  army  against  Macbeth  [Shakespeare,  Macbeth], 
Skeggs,  Miss  Carolina  Wilhelmina  Amelia  :   one  of  the  two 

fast  women  introduced   to   the   Primrose   family  by 

Squire  Thornhill  [Goldsmith,    Vicar  of  Wakcfldd]. 
Skettles,  Sir  Barnet :    an  M.P.  who  lived  at  Fulham,  and 

whose  main  object  in  life  was  to  widen  the  circle  of 

his    acquaintance.     His    son    was*  at    Dr.    Blimber's 

school  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son]. 
Skewton,  The  Hon.  Mrs.  :    called  '  Cleopatra '  because  a 

sketch  of  her,  published  of  her  in  her  youth,  was  so 

called.   She  was  the  mother  of  Edith  Dombey  [Dickens, 

Dombey  and  Son]. 
Skiffins,   Miss  :    a   lady   with   some    '  portable   property ' 

whom    Mr.    Wemmick    marries    [Dickens,    Great    Ex 
pectation*}. 
Skimpole,   Harold:     Mr.   Jarndyce's   protege— bright  and 

engaging,  but  altogether  selfish.     Constantly  getting 

into  debt,  and  as  constantly  being  helped  out  of  his 

difficulties  by  friends  who  are  hardly  even  thanked  for 

their  pains  [Dickens,  Bleak  Souse], 
Sktonar,  Mr.  :    'the  transcendental  poet '.     A  member  of 

the  house-party  at  Crotchet  Castle  [Peacock,  Crotchet 

Cattle]. 
Skyreth    Bolgolam  :      High-Admiral    of    LIUiput    [Swift, 

Gulliver'*  Travel*]. 
Slackbridge  :    a  « hand '  at   Bounderby's  mill  who  wields 

considerable  power  over  his  fellow  workmen  [Dickens, 

Sard  Times]. 
Slammer,  Dr.  :  of  the  '  Ninety-Seventh ',  with  whom  Mr. 

Winkle    nearly    fights    a   duel    [Dickens,    Potthumoul 

Paper*  of  Pickwick  Club]. 
Slantmerkin,  Mrs.  :      '  careless  and   genteel '  and  apt  to 

'  affect  an  undress  '  [Gay,  Beggar' »  Opera]. 
Slander  :  an  aged  crone  whose  duty  it  was  to  abuse  good- 

nesi,  and  who  was  of  '  ragged,  rude  attyre,  and  filthy 

lockes  '  [Spenser,  Fairy  Queene]. 
Slango  :  the  servant  of  Gaylove,  who  passes  himself  oft  as 

Arbella,    the   wife   elect  of  Sapskull   [Carey,   Honett 

Torkshireman], 


SLA  261  SLY 

Slay-good,  Giant !   one  of    the  giants   whom   Greatheart 

slew  [Bunyan,  Pilgrim's  Progress]. 
Bleary  :   owner  of  a  '  horse-riding  '  or  circus.     He  had  one 

fiied  and  one  loose  eye,  and  a  voice  like  a  broken  pair 

of  bellows,  aad  he  suffered  from  asthma. 
Josephine:     his    daughter,    a    fair-haired    girl    of 

eighteen  [Dickens,  Hard  Times]. 
Sleek,   Aminadab  :    one  of  the  characters  in  a  comedy 

[Barnett,  Seriout  Family]. 
Slender :     Justice    Shallow's    silly    cousin    [Shakespeare, 

Merry  Wive*  of  Windsor]. 
Slick,  Sam  :  a  Yankee  pedlar,  and  clockmaker  of  Sllckville, 

full  of  odd  fancies,  acuteness  and  '  pleasant  answers  ' 

[Halliburton,  Sam  Slick]. 
Sliderskew,   Peg  :    Arthur   Gride's   dishonest  housekeeper 

[Dickens,  Nicholas  Niekleby]. 
Slinkton,  Julias  :    the  would-be  murderer  of  Alfred  Beck- 

with,  and  a  suicide  [Dickens,  Bunted  Doim]. 
Slip  :     the  scheming  valet  of    young   Harlowe   [Garrick, 

Neck  or  Nothing]. 
Slippery      Sam :        a      highwayman       [Gay,      Beggar's 

Opera]. 
Slipslop,  Mrs.  :    an  undesirable  sort  of  woman  [Fielding, 

Joseph  Andrew!]. 
Slop,  Dr.  :    a  testy  and  enthusiastic  physician    who  does 

his   friends   grievlous  bodily  harm   in   experimenting 

with  a  pair  of  new  forceps' [Sterne,  Tristram  Shandy]. 
Slope,  The  Key    Obadiah  :   Bishop  Proudie's  chaplain — a 

revolting     character     [Anthony    Trollope,     Barchenter 

Towert], 
Sloppy  :    '  a  very  long  boy  wi*Ji  a  very  little  head  and  an 

open  mouth ' ;   a  waif  brought  up  by  Betty  Higden, 

whose  mangle  he  turns  for  her  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual 

friend]. 

Slowboy,  Tilly  :    a  foundling  whom  Mrs.  Peerybingle  em 
ploys  as  nurse  to  her  baby,  and  as  general  '  help  ' 

[Dickens,  Cricket  on  the  Hearth]. 
Sludge  :    the  medium  who  is  detected  in  the  art  of  cheating 

[R.  Browning,  Mr.  Sludge,  '  The  Medium  ']. 
Slug,  Mr.  :   a  noted  statistician  with  a  complexion  of  '  dark 

purple  '  and  a  '  habit  of  sighing  constantly  '  [Dickens, 

Afudfog  Association]. 
Slum,  Mr. :  a  writer  of  poetical  advertisements  [Dickens, 

Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 
Slumkey,  Samuel  :    successful  Parliamentary  candidate  for 

Eatanswill  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 
Sly,  Christopher  :  the  tinker,  in  the  '  InductiOb »  [Shake 
speare,   Taming  of  the  Shrew], 


SLY  262  SNA 

Slyme,  Chevy  :    '  an  unappreciated  genius '  in  the  opinion 

of    bis    friend    Montague    Tigg ;    really    a    drunken 

scoundrel  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzzlewit]. 
Small,  Gilbert :    a  pin-maker. 
— — —  Thomas:   the  phi-maker's  son,  who  aims  at  being 

a  fashionable  man  about  town  and  thinks  to  improve 

his    position   by  marriage.    After  marriage    he    finds 

he  has  married  a  cobbler's  daughter  [Knowles,  Beggar 

of  Bethnal  Green}. 
Smallweed  Family,  The  :  a  dreadful  family  who  have  come 

down  in  the  world  and  are  paupers  by   their  very 

nature  [Dickens,  Bleak  Souse]. 
Smangle  :   a  fellow-prisoner  with  Mr.  Pickwick  in  the  Fleet 

[Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 
Smart,  Tom  :    the  hero  of  the  Bagman's  story  [Dickens, 

Picku-ick  Papers}. 
Smauker,  Mr.  John  :  Mr.  Angelo  Cyrus  Bantam's  footman, 

who   Invites   Sam   Weller   to   a   '  swarry '    of   '  biled 

mutton '  in  the  Crescent  at  Bath  [Dickens,  Pickwick 

Papers]. 
Smite  :   the  boy  rescued  by  Nicholas  Nickleby  from  Dothe- 

boy's   Hall,  where   Ralph   Nickleby,  Smike's   father, 

had  placed  him  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Nickleby]. 
Smilinda  :  she  who  argues  with  Cordelia  as  to  '  who  suffers 

most,  she  who  loses  at  basset,  or  she  who  loses  her 

lover  T  '     [Pope,  Eclogue  :    The  Battet  Table]. 
Smith,    Harriet :     the    rather    empty-headed    friend    and 

protegi  of   Emma,  beloved   by  P.obert  Martin  [Jane 

Austen,  Emma], 

Henry  :    tec  Gow,  Henry. 

— — -  Mr. :    confidential  clerk  to  Messrs.   Dornton  and 

Sulky  [Holcroft,  Road  to  Ruin]. 
Van  Diemen  :    a  colonist  who  has  a  passion  for 

everything  English  and  a  great  desire  to  return  to 

England  [George  Meredith,  The  Souse  on  the  Beach]. 
——  Waylaid  :    a  farrier  who  haunted  the  Vale  of  the 

White  Horse  in  Berkshire.     A  more  or  less  historical 

character,  but  overlaid  with  folk-lore  and  myth  [Scott, 

Kenihcorth]. 
Smofherwell,  Stephen  :    the  executioner  [Scott,  Fair  Maid 

of  Perth]. 
Snacks  :     Lord  Lackwit's  steward   [Allingham,   Fortune's 

frolic]. 
Snaggs  :  drew  '  off  heads  '  and  drew  '  out  teeth  ' — In  other 

words  he  took  the  likenesses  and  extracted  the  teeth 

of  the  villagers  [Dibdin,  What  Next  !]. 
Snagsby,  Mr.  :    a  gentle  and  timid  law-stationer  in  Coofi 

Court,  Cursitor  Street  [Dickens,  Bleak  Bouse]. 


SNA  263  80H 

Snake,  Mr.  :  a  friend  of  Lady  Sneerwell's,  who  plays  her 
false  [Sheridan,  School  for  Scandal}. 

Snawley  Mr.  :  '  in  the  oil  and  colour  line  ' ;  a  low  scoundrel, 
who  places  two  little  step-sons  at  Dotheboy'a  Hall, 
with  the  understanding  that  they  are  to  have  no  holi 
days  [Dickens,  Nicholas  Niddeby}. 

Sneak,  Jerry  :    a  pin-maker  [Foote,  Mayor  of  Qarralt]. 

Sneer  :  a  man  that  says  one  thing  to  authors  to  their  face, 
and  the  opposite  behind  their  backs  [Sheridan,  Th» 
Critic]. 

Sneerwell,  Lady  :  In  love  with  Charles  Surface,  and  a 
member  of  the  Scandal  Club  [Sheridan,  School  for 
Scandal]. 

Snevellicci,  Miss :  a  member  of  Crummle's  Theatrical 
Company,  equal  to  any  part  that  might  fall  to  her 
lot.  She  tried  to  entrap  Nicholas  Nickleby,  but 
failed. 

Mr.  :   also  a  member  of  Mr.  Crummle'a  Company, 

who  takes  the  parts  of  military  swells. 

Mrs.  :   his   wife,    who   dances    [Dickens,   A'icholat 

Nickleby}. 

Saitchey  and  Craggs  :    a  firm  of   lawyers  [Dickens,  Battle 

of  Life]. 
Snodgrass,  Augustus  :  a  poet,  and  a  corresponding  member 

of  the   Pickwick   Club,    who   marries   Emily   WardU 

[Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 

Charles  :    locum  tenons  for  Dr.  Pringle  during  his 

absence   from  Scotland ;    Snodgrass  marries   Isabella 
Tod  [Gait,  Ayrshire  Legatees}. 

Snout,  Tom  :  the  tinker ;  one  of  the  '  c<ist '  for  '  Pyramus 
and  Thlsby ',  in  which  Peter  Quince  and  Nick  Bottom 
play  such  Important  parts  [Shakespeare,  Midsummer 
Night's  Dream]. 

Snowe,  Lncy  :  the  heroine,  and  also  the  teller  of  the  story 
[Charlotte  Bronte,  VilleUe], 

Saubbin,  Serjeant :  Senior  Counsel  for  Mr.  Pickwick  in  the 
famous  suit  of  Bardell  v.  Pickwick  [Dickens,  Pick*** 
Papers], 

Snuffim,  Sir  Tumley  :  Mrs.  Wititterly's  doctor  [Dickens, 
Nicholas  Nickleby]. 

Snaffle,  Simon  :  the  sexton  and  a  member  of  the  Corpora* 
tion  [Foote,  Mayor  of  GarraU]. 

Sang  :  the  joiner,  who  is  cast  for  the  lion's  part  in  the 
tragedy  of  Pyramus  and  Thisbe  [Shakespeare,  Mid 
summer  Night's  Dream]. 

Sohrab  :  son  of  Rustum  ;  both  are  warriors.  Ignorant  of 
their  relationship,  they  meet  in  battle,  and  Rustum 
kills  Sohrab  [Matthew  AraolJ.  Sohrab  and  Rustum]. 


SOL  264  SOW 


i,  The  =  Philip  II  of  Spain,  who  was  challenged  by 
Prince  Arthur  and  by  him  utterly  routed  [Spenser, 
Faery  Queene]. 

Soiiman  and  Perseda  :  a  picture  of  '  Love's  constancy, 
Fortune's  inconstancy,  and  Death's  triumphs  '  [attri- 
Kyd,  Tragedy  e  of  Soiiman  and  Perseda]. 

Solinus,  Duke  of  Ephesus  :  a  character  in  the  comedy 
[Shakespeare,  Comedy  of  Errors}. 

Solomon  :  a  butler ;  one  of  Count  Wintersen's  household 
[B.  Thompson,  The  Stranger}. 

——  and  Saturn  :  a  poem  cast  in  the  form  of  a  dialogue 
[Cynewulf,  Solomon  and  Saturn]. 

Solos  :  an  old  bachelor  whose  wishes  sway  like  a  pendulum, 
between  matrimony  and  a  single  life  [Mrs.  Inchbald 
Every  One  Sat  Hit  Fault]. 

Sophia  :  the  mother  of  the  Dukes  of  Nprmandy,  Eollo  and 
Otto  [J.  Fletcher,  Bloody  Brother}. 

— — —  wife  ot  a  Bohemian  knight,  Mathias  by  name. 
During  her  husband's  absence  from  home  Ubaldo  and 
Ricardo  tried  to  attempt  her  virtue,  but  in  vain 
[Massinger,  The  Picture}. 

The  Princess  :   daughter  of  the  King  of  Lombardy. 

Charged  with  unseemly  behaviour,  Paladore  challanged 
her  accusers.  Sophia's  innocence  was  proved  and 
she  became  the  bride  of  Paladore  [Jephson,  Lav  of 
Lombardy]. 

Sophonisba :  daughter  of  Asdrubal  and  betrothed  to 
Masinissa,  King  of  the  Numidians.  This  lady  has 
been  the  subject  of  so  many  dramas  that  it  is  im 
possible  here  to  name  tLem  all.  The  two  most  im 
portant  are  James  Thomson,  Sophonisba ;  John 
Marston,  Wonder  of  Women ;  or,  Tragedy  of  Sophon 
isba]. 

Sophy  :  '  the  dearest  girl  in  the  world ',  who  marries 
Traddles  [Dickens,  David  Copperfield]. 

Sorano  :  a  villain  and  the  brother  of  Kvadne  [Beaumont 
and  Fletcher,  Wife  for  a  Month]. 

Bordello  :  an  ambitious  poet,  of  the  type  of  the  early 
troubadours,  who  wishes  to  Influence  the  world  [R. 
Browning,  SordeUo]. 

Sorrel,  Hetty  :  the  young  village  girl  betrayed  by  Arthur; 
Donnlthorne,  who  arrives  with  a  reprieve  just  as  she, 
Is  about  to  suffer  death  for  child  murder  [George  Eliot, 
Adam  Bede}. 

South,  Esquire  :  intended  for  the  Archduke  Charles  of 
Austria  [Arbuthnot,  History  of  John  £utt]. 

Sowerby,  Dudley  :  the  son  of  a  peer,  who  becomes  engaged 
to  Nesta,  but  on  learning  the  circumstances  of  her 


SOW  265  8PR 

birth  ends  it,  and  tries,  too  late,  to  renew  it  [George 
Meredith,  One  of  Our  Conquerors]. 

8owerb«rry,  Mr.  :  the  undertaker  to  whom  Oliver  Twist 
is  apprenticed  when  he  first  leaves  the  workhouse. 

Mrs .  :  the  wife  of  the  undertaker,  who  treats  Oliver 

with  great  unklndness  [Dickens,  Oliver  Twist]. 

Spado  :  a  mischievous  scamp  who  plays  tricks  on  every  one 
[O'Keefe,  Castle  of  Andalusia}. 

Spanker,  Lady  Gay  :  a  telling  character  in  the  play  [Dion 
Boucicault,  London  Assurance]. 

Sparabella  :  a  shepherdess  who  loves  D'Urfey,  who  in  his 
turn  loves  Clumsilis  ;  Sparabella  determines  on  suicide, 
but  cannot  decide  on  the  manner  [Gay,  Pattoral  iii.]. 

Sparkish  :  a  coxcomb  with  a  pretence  at  learning.  This 
is  the  character  on  which  Congreve  based  his  '  Tattle  ' 
[Wycherley,  Country  Wife,  1671-2;  adapted  by 
Garrick,  sub  tit  Country  Girl,  1766,  containing  the 
same  character]. 

Sparkler,  Edmund :  marries  Little  Don-it's  sister,  Fanny. 
He  is  the  son  of  Mrs.  Merdle  by  her  first  husband. 

Mrs.  :    a  pretty,  self-willed,  determined  woman, 

who  had  been  a  ballet-dancer  and  ruled  her  husband 
with  a  ftrm  and  steady  hand  [Dickens,  Little  Don-it]. 

Sparowe,  Philip  :  the  pet  sparrow  of  Jane  Scrope,  killed 
by  a  cat  [Skelton,  Sake  of  Phyttyp  Sparowe,  c.  1708]. 

Sparsit,  Mrs.  :  housekeeper  to  Josiah  Boundcrby,  \vho 
controls  the  finances  of  the  household,  and  plays  the 
spy  on  her  master  and  mistress  [Dickens,  Hard  Times}. 

Speed  :  servant  to  Valentine  [Shakespeare,  Two  Gentle- 
men  of  Verona"]. 

Spenlow,  Dora  :  the  '  child-wife  '  of  David  Copperfirld 
[Dickens,  David  Copperfield}. 

Franeit :     of   the   firm   of   Spenlow   and   Jorkius, 

Proctors      He  was  the  father  of  Dora,  afterward*  Mrs. 
David  Copperfleld. 

Lavinia    and   Clarisia  :    his  sisters,   who   brought 

Dora  up  [Dickens,  David  Copperfield}. 

Spindle,  Jack  :  the  son  of  a  wealthy  man,  who,  having 
dissipated  his  fortune,  tries  to  borrow.  Some  amus 
ing  interviews  result  [Goldsmith,  The  Bee}. 

Spitflre.Will:  RogerWildrake's  boy-servant[Scott,  Woodstock}. 

Sprackling,  Joseph  :    a  money-lender,  not  too  honest. 

Thomas  :  his  brother,  with  about  the  same  standard 

of  morality  [Reeve,  Parted}. 

Sprightly,  Miss  Kitty  :  a  great  heiress,  the  ward  of  Sfa- 
Gilbert  Pumpkin.  She  falls  in  love  with  Charles 
Stanley,  who  has  taken  part  in  theatricals  at  her 
guardian's  house  [Jackman,  Att  the  World's  a  Stage], 


8PR  2S6  STA 

Sprightly,  Sophia:  full  of  ftre  and  spirit,  she  has  a  fancy  for 
the  Hon.  Mr.  Daffodil,  but  learning  that  he  la  nothing 
better  than  a  flirt,  rejects  him  and  marries  her  true 
lover,  Tukely  [Garrick,  Male  Coquette]. 

Bprnce,  Captain  M.  C. :  one  of  the  characters  In  the  play 
[J.  M.  Morton,  Lend  Me  Five  ShUlings}. 

Bpumador  :  Prince  Arthur's  charger  [Spenser,  Faery 
Queene]. 


Square,  Mr. :    a  philosopher  [Fielding,  Tom  Jones]. 

y  plays    [Wycherley 
Country        Wife  ;      and        Otway,      Friendship      in 


Squeamish,  Lady  :    a  character  in  two 


Fashion]. 

8 queers.  Miss  Fanny  :  the  schoolmaster's  daughter,  an 
unattractive  and  shrewish  looking  girl  of  three  and 
twenty. 

Mrt.  :    a  hard-hearted,  ill-tempered  woman,   the 

schoolmaster's  wife. 

Wackford  :   the  proprietor  of  the  school  at  Dothe- 

boys    Hall ;    a  brutal,  cowardly  bully,  who  maltreats 
the  boys    and  steals  their  pocket-money,      The  man 
to  whom  Nicholas  went  as  assistant  master. 

Wackford,   junr.:      a   disagreeable    boy,  who    was 

dressed  in  the  pupils'  best  clothes  [Dickens,  Nicholat 
Nickleby], 

Squeeze,  Miss  :  the  daughter  of  a  pawnbroker  who,  hav 
ing  inherited  a  small  fortune :  was  so  afraid  of  being 
married  for  her  money  that  she  never  married  at  all 
[Goldsmith,  Citizen  o/  the  World}. 

Squint,  Lawyer  :  a  public  speaker  and  politician  [Gold 
smith,  Citizen  of  the  World], 

Squintum,  Doctor  =  George  Whitefleld,  a  celebrity  of  the 
day  (1714-70),  whom  the  dramatist  introduced  into 
his  farce  [Foote,  Minor]. 

Squire  Meldrnm  :    tee  Meldrum,  Squire. 

o!  Dames  :    a  knight  who  loved  Columbell.      She 

ordained   that  he  should  serve   for  one   whole  year 
before   she   became    his    bride.     This   knight   proved 
to  be  Britomart  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

ol  Low  Degree,  The  :    the  hero  of  a  curious  old 

English  romance  [Kitson,  Ancient  Romances], 

Western  :    tee  Western,  Squire. 

Squirt  :    the  apothecary  boy  [Garth,  Ditpensary]. 
Squod,  Phil :   a  boy  that  Mr.  George  had  rescued  from  the 

gutter  and  afterwards  employed  in  his  shooting  gallery 

[Dickens,  Bleak  House]. 
Stag?,  Benjamin  :   the  owner  of  the  cellar  In  the  Barbican, 

where   Tappertit  and  the  other  *  Prentice   Knights  ' 

used  to  meet  [Dickens,  Barnaby  Budge], 


8TA  267  8TE 

Stalky :  a  troublesome,  vulgar  schoolboy  whose  chief 
object  In  life  was  to  outwit  those  set  in  authority  over 
him  [Kipling,  Stalky  <t  Co.]. 

Stanchells  :  head  gaoler  at  the  tolbooth,  Glasgow  [Scott, 
Rob  Ray}. 

Staadish,  Miles  :  a  New  England  colonist  who  had  gone 
out  in  the  Mayflower,  and  who  loved  Priscilla,  but 
lacked  courage  to  plead  his  own  cause  [Longfellow, 
Courtship  of  MUet  Standish}. 

Stanley,  Capt.  Charles  :  the  man  who  acted  in  private 
theatricals  at  Sir  Gilbert  Pumpkin's,  and  taking  ad 
vantage  of  his  position  eloped  with  Sir  Gilbert's  ward, 
Kitty  Sprightly  [Jackman,  All  the  World's  a  Stage]. 

Sir  Hubert :  a  poor  country  squire  [Thomas  Morton, 

Cure  for  the  Heart-Ache}. 

Staples,  Lawrence  :    the  chief  gaoler  at  Kenilworth  Castle 

[Scott,  Keniluwth]. 
Stareleigh,  Mr.  Justice  :   the  testy  and  deaf  little  judge  who 

presided  at  the  trial  of  Bardell  v.  Pickwick  [Dickens, 

Pickwick  Papers}. 
Starno  :    King  of  Lochlin,  who  tried  to  deal  treacherously 

by    Fingal,    in    return    for    kindness   shown    [Ossiaa, 

Fingal,  ill.]. 
Starveling  Robin  :    a  tailor,  cast  for  the  part  of   Thlsbe's 

mother   in    the   tragedy   of    Pyramus    and     Thiabe 

[Shakespeare,  Midsummer  Night' t  Dream}. 
Statira  :    wife  of  Alexander,  and  daughter  of  Darius.     A 

devoted   wife,,  murdered  by  her  husband's  mistress, 

Roxana  [Lee,  Alexander  the  Great]. 

Staonton,  George  :  the  betrayer  of  Erne  Deans,  who  after 
wards  makes  her  all  the  reparation  he  can  by  marrying 

her  [Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian}. 
Steel,  Sir  Gray  :    see  Eger,  Sir. 
Steelyard,  Mr.  :    the  housekeeper  and  mother  of  Parson 

Chowne  [Blackmore,  Maid  of  Sker}. 
Steenson,  Maggie  :   Willie's  wife,  also  called  '  Epps  Anslie  '. 

Steenton  :  the  Piper,  of  whom  '  Wandering  Willie  ' 

speaks  hi  his  tale. 

Willie  :    generally  known  as  '  Wandering  Willie ' 

[Scott,  Redgauntlit}. 

Steerforth,  James  :  David's  old  schoolfellow,  who  betrayed 
Little  Em'ly  and  then  proposed  to  hand  her  over  to 
his  valet.  He  was  drowned  ofl  Yarmouth  [Dickens, 
David  Copperfleld]. 

Steinornhera  von  BluUacker,  Francis  :  the  executioner 
[Scott,  Anne  of  Geierstein}. 

Steiniort,  The  Baron  :  in  love  with  Mrs.  Ilaller  [B.  Thomp 
son,  Stranger}. 


8TE  268  8TR 

Stella  —  Lady  Penelope  Devereux,  the  lady  whom  the  poet 
loved  [Sidney,  Attrophd  and  Stella]. 

Miss  Hester  Johnson,  the  girl  whom  the  author 

taught,  loved,  and  secretly  married  [Swift,  Journal  to 
StfUa]. 

Steno,  Michel  :   one  of  the  chief  of  the  Venetian  Council  of 

Forty  [Byron,  Marino  Faliero,  Doge  of  Venice}. 
Stephen  :    one  of  Front  de  Boeufs  train  [Scott,  Ivarihoe], 

Master  :    a  melancholy,  stupid  countryman  [Ben 

Jonson,  Every  Man  in  Hit  Humour]. 

Sterling,  Miss  :  an  ill-tempered  woman,  the  elder  daughter 
of  the  merchant,  who  fails  to  marry  at  all  [Garrick, 
Clandestine  Marriage}. 

Miss    Fanny :     a    beautiful    and    attractive    girl 

secretly  married  to  Lovewell. 

— - —  Mr.  :  a  wealthy  city  merchant  who«e  ambition 
It  was  to  see  his  daughters  '  married  to  titles  '  [Garrick, 
Clandestine  Marriage]. 

Steyne,  Marquis  ol :  a  disreputable  though  very  wealthy 
old  nobleman  whose  conduct  with  Becky  Sharp 
scandalized  London  Society  [Thackeray,  Vanity  Fair]. 

Stiggins,  The  Reverend  Mr.  :  a  dissenting  minister  much 
appreciated  by  Mrs.  Weller  and  known  as  '  the  Shep 
herd  '  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Paper*]. 

Stilgoe,  Nanny  :  a  '  wise  woman '  living  hi  the  village  of 
West  Lorraine  [Blackmore,  Alice  Lorraine.] 

Stitch,  Tom  :  a  young  and  very  gallant  tailor.  A  '  merry 
hixtr>ry  '  very  popular  in  the  seventeenth  century. 

Stockwell,  Nancy  :  promised  by  her  father  to  young 
Ilarlow,  although  loving  Belford.  It  turns  out  that 
Harlow  is  already  secretly  married,  so  Nancy  marries 
the  man  she  loves  [Garrick,  Neck  or  Nothing}. 

Stafford,  Earl  of  :  the  hero  of  an  historical  tragedy  [B. 
Browning,  Stafford]. 

Straitlace,  Dame  Philip  pa :  Blushington's  maiden  aunt, 
who  had  hoped  to  become  hia  housekeeper  [Moncrieff, 
Sathful  Man]. 

Siralenheim,  Count  of  :  a  mean  and  grasping  nobleman 
robbed  by  Werner  and  murdered  by  IJlric. 

— —  Ida  :  his  daughter  and  betrothed  to  Ulric.  When 
Ulric  tells  her  of  his  crime  they  part  for  ever  [Byron, 
Werner]. 

Strap,  Hugh :  Roderick  Random's  faithful  follower 
[Smollett,  Roderick  Random}. 

Stremon  :  a  shepherd  who  courts  Urania  [Sidney,  Arcadia}. 

Strickland  :  an  Indian  police  officer  [Kipling,  Lije"!  Handi 
cap}- 

Mr. :     the    '  suspicious    husband '    who    suspects 


8TR  269  8UL 

all  the  women  with  whom  he  Is  connected  of  repre 
hensible  conduct. 
Strickland,    Mrs.  :    his  model  wife — a  world  too  good  for 

him  [Hoadly,  Suspicious  Husband]. 
Strike,  Caroline :  The  beautiful  sister  of  Evan  Harrington, 

married  to  an  officer  in  the  Marines,  who  illtreats  her. 

Is  introduced  into  Society  by  the  Countess  de  Saldar 

[George  Meredith,  Evan  Harrington. 
Strong,  Doctor :  '  the  kindest '  of  men,  and  the  '  idol  of  the 

whole  school '  [Dickens,  David  Copperfield}. 
Strnldbrugs,  The :    the  inhabitants    of    Luggnagg    [Swift, 

Gulliver's  Travels]. 
Strutt,  Lord-the  '  King  of  Spain '  [Arbuthnot,  History  of 

John  Bun.] 
Stryver,  Bully  :    Damay's  counsel  at  his   trial  [Dickens, 

Tale  of  Two  Cities]. 
Stubble,  Reuben  :    Farmer  Cornflower's  bailiff,  '  a  plain, 

upright,    and    downright    man '    [C.    I.    M.    Dibden, 

Farmer's  Wife]. 

Stubbs  :     the   Wellingham   beadle   [Scott,   Heart  of  Mid 
lothian]. 
Stuffy,  Matthew  :    considered  that  owing  to  a  squint  he 

was  peculiarly  fitted  to  act  as  prompter  at  a  theatre. 

He  could,  he  said,  keep  one  eye  on  the  actor,  the  other 

on  his  book  [Matthews,  At  Home]. 
Stnkely  :    a  dishonest  acquaintance    of   Beverley,     and  a 

suitor  of  Miss  Beverley's  [Edward  Moore,  Gamester]. 

Captain   Harry  :     Sir   Gilbert   Pumpkin's   nephew 

[Jackman,  All  the  World's  a  Stage]. 

Will :    one  of  Little  John's  boon  companions,  who 

was  rescued  from  the  sheriff  of  Nottingham  by  Robin 
Hood  (Robin  Hood's  Rescuing  Will  Slutly :  ballad]. 

Sturgeon,  Major,  J.P.  :    a  Brentford  fishmonger  who  pays 

court  to  Mrs.  Jerry  Sneak  [Foote,  Mayor  of  Garratt]. 
Sturmthal,  Melchior  :    a  member  of  the  Swiss  deputation 

[Scott,  Anne  of  Geicrslcin]. 
Btutly,  Will  :  see  Stukely,  Will. 
Subtle  :  a  quack  who  tries  to  figure  as  an  alchemist  [Ben 

Jonson,   Alchemist]. 
—  Mr.  and  Mrs.  :    a  dishonest  couple  who,  dwelling 

In  Paris,  live  on  the  weaknesses  of  Englishmen  visiting 

that  city  [Foote,  Englishmen  in  Paris]. 
Sulky,  Mr.  :    his  repellant  exterior  belied  a  kindly  nature 

capable    of    showing    unselfish    friendship    [Holcroft, 

Road  to  Ruin]. 
Sullen,    Mrs.  :   the   uncongenial   wife  of  the  squire,  from 

whom   he   was  separated    at    the    end  of    fourteen 

months. 


8UL  270  8VE 

SuUen,  Squire  :  son  of  Lady  Bountiful  by  a  former  mar 
riage.  '  He  says  little,  thinks  less,  and  does  nothing  at 
all  '  [Farquhar,  Beaux'  Stratagem]. 

Sul-MaDa :  the  daughter  of  Conmor,  King  of  Inls-Huaa 
[Ossian,  Temora]. 

Summerson,  Esther  :    tee  Hawdon.  Esther. 

Supple :  a  character  In  the  comedy  [Gibber,  Double 
Gallant]. 

Squire  Western's  boon  companion  [Fielding,  Tom 

Jon  ft]. 

Surface,  Charles  :  a  young  rake  who  is  possessed  of  good 
qualities  which  in  the  end  prevail. 

Joseph  :    his    brother — a    consummate    hypocrite, 

eventually  unmasked. 

Sir   Oliver  :     uncle   of  Charles   and   Joseph,   who 

assumes   the   name   of   Premium   Stanley   [Sheridan, 
School  for  Scandal]. 

Surly  :  just  the  opposite  of  Sir  Courtly  Nice,  and  as  un 
attractive  as  he  can  possibly  be  [Crowne,  Sir  Courtly 
Nice}. 

———  a  gambling  friend  of  Sir  Epicure  Mammon  [Ben 
Jonson,  Alchemist}. 

Surplus,  Charles  :  nephew  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Surplus. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.:  a   lawyer  and  his   wife    [Morton, 

A  Regular  Fix]. 

Surrey,  White  :  the  name  of  King  Kichard  Hi's  charger, 
ridden  by  him  at  Bosworth  Field  [Shakespeare,  Sing 
Kichard  III]. 

Susan.  Black-Eyed  :  (he  heroine  of  a  ballad  [Gay,  Sweet 
WOliam'i  Farewell]. 

-  Duchess  :    the  young  duchess  raised  from  a  low 
position  by  an  old  duke.     She  determines  to  have  a 
good  time  and  unknowingly  causes  a  tragedy  [George 
Meredith,   Tale  of  Chloe]. 

Susanna:    the  subject  of  a  poem  [Ayleth,  Susanna ;    or, 

the  Arraignment  of  the  Two  Elder*]. 
Button.  Hero  :    in  love  with  Sir  Valentine  de  Grey.     She 

assumes  the  dress  and  manners  of  a  Quakeress  in  order 

to  win  him  [Wit]. 

Sir  WOliam  :  the  uncle  of  Hero  [Knowles,  Woman's 

Wit]. 

Suwarrow,  Alexander  :  a  Russian  general  of  great  brutality, 

referred  to  by  Campbell  in  Pleasure*  of  Hope,  and  by 

Byron  in  Don  Juan. 
Suzanne  :     wife   of   the   chemist  and   druggist,   Chalomel 

iWa-e,  Pipertnan't  Predicament]. 
Svenpali  :    a  Russian  hypnotist  and  musician  [Du  Maurier, 

Truby]. 


SWA  271  8YL 

Swanne,  Knight  of  the  :    the  hero  of  an  old   English  tale 

derived    from    the    French    [Copland,    Knight    of   tht 

Swanne]. 

Swanston  :    a  smuggler  [Scott,  Redgaunilrt}. 
Swaran  :    King  of  Lochlin  (Denmark),  who,  upon  his  in 

vasion   of  Ireland,  was   defeated   by   Fingal   [Ossian, 

Finyal]. 
Sweedlepipe,  Paul :    Mrs.  Gamp's  Landlord.    A  fashionable 

hair-dresser,    and    a    bird-fancier    [Dickens,    Martin 

Chuzdewit]. 
Sweepclean,  Saunders  :    a  king's  messenger  [Scott,  Anti- 

gruary]. 
Sweeting,  the  Rev.  Mr. :  curate  of  Nunnely  under  Mr.  Hall ; 

a  weak  but  well-intentioned  man  who  marries  Dora 

Sykes  [Charlotte  Bront«,  Shirley]. 
Swidger,  Milly  :   the  wife  of  William  and  the  heroine  of  the 

story. 
« Philip  :    custodian   of  the  Institution   where  Mr. 

Redlaw  lectures.     A  happy  old  man  of  eighty-seven 

[Dickens,  Haunted  Man]. 
SwiveUer,  Dick  :    clerk  to  Sampson  Brass,  and  friend  of 

Fred  Trent.     He  Is  nursed  through  a  severe  illness 

by    the    •  Marchioness ',    and    marries    her    [Dickens, 

Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Sybil :    the  heroine  of  a  novel  dealing  with  political  ques 
tions  [Beaconsfleld,  Sybil :    or,  Two  Nations]. 
Sycoraz  :    a  witch  who  confined  Ariel  in  the  rift  of  a  pine 

tree    for   twelve    years.     She    was    Caliban's    mother 

[Shakespeare,   Tempest]. 
— — — —  intended  to  represent  Joseph  Ritson,  the   literary 

critic   [T.  F.  Dlbdin,  Bibliomania]. 
Sydenham,  Charles  :    the  friend  of  the  Woodvllles  [Cum 

berland,   Wheel  of  Fortune]. 
Sylla,  Cornelias  :    his  claims  were  set  aside  In  favour  of 

Marius,   as   leader  in   the  Mithridatic  War.     Having 

ousted  Marius  from  this  position,  he  continued  the 

war  with  success  and  caused  himself  to  be  appointed 
Perpetual  Dictator '   [Lodge,    Wounds  of   Civil   War, 

etc.]. 
Syllabub,  Tim  :    a  dirty,  shabby-genteel  man,  much  given 

to    hymn    singing     and    pot-house    wit    [Goldsmith, 

Citizen  of  the  World]. 
Sylli,   Signer  :     a  fantastic   Italian   dandy,   In   love   with 

Camiola  [Massinger,  Maid  of  Honour], 
Sylvia  :     the    forsaken    mistress    of    Vainlove    [Congreve, 

Old  Bachelor]. 
— — —  the  heroine  of  a  pastoral  poem  [Darley,  Sylvia  ; 

or,  May  Quern]. 


8YL  272  TAL 

Sylvia,  daughter  of  Justice  Balance  and  In  love  with 
Captain  Plume.  Her  father  opposing  her  marriage, 
she  dresses  as  a  man.  enlists  in  Plume's  regiment  under 
an  assumed  name,  and  finally  marries  her  love  [Far- 
quhar,  Recruiting  Officer]. 

— —  the  heroine.  The  '  Lovers  '  are  Philip  Hepburn, 
a  draper  of  Whitby,  and  a  dashing  young  sailor, 
Charlie  Kinraid,  who  is  kidnapped  by  the  press-gang 
[Mrs.  Gaskell,  Sylvia's  Lovers  •  gee  alto  Robson,  Sylvia. 

Symkyn,  Symond  :  a  miller  who  dwelt  at  Troiapington, 
near  Cambridge.  None  too  honest  and  wedded  to 
the  8tuck-up  daughter  of  a  parson  [Chaucer,  Canter 
bury  Tales  :  The  Reeves'  Tale]. 

Symonides  the  Good  :  the  King  of  Pentapolis  [Shakespeare, 
Pericles  Prince  of  Tyre]. 

Syntax,  Doctor  :  a  wife-ridden,  pious,  gullible  clergyman, 
who  went  on  three  tours — in  search  of  the  picturesque, 
In  search  of  consolation,  and  in  search  of  a  wife,  re 
spectively  [Coombe,  Three  Tourt  of  Dr.  Syntax]. 

Synteresis  :  the  personification  of  Conscience  [Phineas 
Fletcher,  Purple  Island]. 

Syphax  :  a  Numidian  soldier  in  the  train  of  Prince  Juba 
[Addison,  Cato]. 

Tachebrune  :    Ogier  the  Dane's  charger. 

Tacket,  Martin  and  Tibb  :    Julian  Avenel's  old  shepherd 

and  his  wife  [Scott,  Monastery]. 
Tackleton  :    a  toy -maker  who  disliked  children  [Dickens, 

Cricket  on  the  Hearth], 
Tactus  :    a  character  in  a  curious  old  play  wherein  It  is 

asserted  that  the  Tongue  is  a  sixth  sense  [Brewer, 

Combat  of  the  Tongue  and  Five  Senses]. 
Tadpole  :  an  electioneering  agent  [Beaconsfield,  Coningsby]. 
Taffril.  Lieutenant :    in  love  with  Jenny  Caxton,  a  milliner 

[Scott,  Antiquary]. 
Taffy=Talbot  Wynne,  a  Yorkshireman  who  marries  Miss 

Bagot  [Du  Maurier,  Trilby]. 
Tag  :    lady's-maid  to  Biddy  Bellair  [Qarrlck,  Mitt  in  Her 

Teens]. 
Talbot,  Colonel :    an  English  friend  of  Waverley's  [Scett, 

Waverley]. 
Taliesin  :   the  chief  of  the  Welsh  bards  in  the  days  of  King 

Arthur  [Drayton,  Polyolbion]. 

Tallyho,  Sir  Toby  :    a  rowdy  Englishman  [Foote,  English 
man  returned  from  Paris]. 
Tains  :    a  brazen  man  created  by  Vulcan  to  guard  the 

Island  of  Crete  ;   an  attendant  upon  Artegal  [Spenaer, 

Faery  Queene]. 


TAM  273  TEA 

Tarn  O'Shanter  :    see  O'Shanter,  Tarn. 

O'Todshaw  :    see  O'Todshaw,  Tarn. 

Tamburlaine  :     the    great    Tartar    conqueror    of    Central 

Asia  [Marlowe,   Tamberlaine  the  Great}. 
Tamerlane :    the    hero    of    a    tragedy    which    achieved 

great  popularity  [Rowe,  Tamerlane]. 
Taznora  :    Queeu  of  the  Goths  [Shakespeare,  Titus  Andro- 

nicus]. 
Tamper  :  the  betrothed  of  Emily,  q.v.  [Colman  the  Elder, 

Deuce  it  in  Him]. 
Tancred  :    a  young  nobleman,  who  goes  out  to  the  East 

to  solve  '  the  Asian  Mystery '.     His  adventures   are 

numerous    but     futile     [Beaconsfleld,    Tancred ;     or, 

the  New  Crusade]. 

a  crusader  [Scott,  Count  Robert  of  Paris]. 

and  Sigismunda  :   the  hero  and  heroine  of  a  tragedy 

founded  on  a  story  in  Gil  Bias  called  '  Baneful  Marriage' 
[James  Thomson,   Tancred  and  Sigismunda]. 

Tankard,  Squire  :    Parliamentary  candidate  who  with  Sir 

Harry    Foxchase    opposes    Lord    Place    and    Colonel 

Promise  [Fielding,  Pasquin]. 

Taper  :    an  electioneering  a?ent  [Beaconsfleld,  Coningsby}. 
Tapley,    Mark  :     the    humble    friend    and    companion    of 

Martin    Chuzzlewit    when    he   emigrates    to    America 

[Dickens,  Martin  ChuzzleivX]. 
Tappertit,  Simon  :    Gabriel  Varden's  apprentice,  in  love 

with  Dolly  Varden,  and  hence  an  enemy  of  Joe  Willet 

[Dickens,  Barnaby  Jtudge]. 
Tapwell,   Timothy :     Wellborn's   butler.     He   Insulted   his 

master  when  he  was  under  a  cloud  and  fawned  upon 

him  when  he  thought  his  fortunes   were  improving 

[Massinger,  New  Way  to  Pay  Old  Debts]. 
Targe,    Duncan  :     a    Highlander    who    quarrels    with    his 

fellow-servant,    George   Buchanan,   upon   the   subject 

of  Mary,  Queen  of  Scots  [Dr.  John  Moore,  Zeluco]. 
Tartlet,  Tim  :  Mrs.  Pattypan's  servant,  who  loved  '  to  se« 

life '     because      it  is     *  so    agreeable '     [Cobb,     First 

Floor}. 
Tasnar  :    an  enchanter  who  sided   with  the    rebel  army 

against  Misnar,  Sultan  of  Delhi  [Ridley,  Tales  of  the 

Genii]. 
Tatlanthe  :     Queen  Fadladinida's  favourite  [Carey,   Chre- 

nonhotontMogoi]. 
Tattle  :    a  half-witted  beau ;    made  up  of  '  lying,  foppery, 

vanity,  cowardice,  brag,  licentiousness,  and  ugliness' 

[Congreve,  Love  for  Love]. 
Tattycoram  :    see  Beadle,  Harriet 
Teagae  :    an  Irish  servant  [Howard,  Committee]. 

W.W.F.  T 


TEA  274  TEX 

Teazle,  Lady  :  an  Innocent  country  girl  who,  married  to 
an  old  man,  gets  compromised  by  her  relations  with 
Joseph  Surface.  She  sees  her  folly  and  repents. 

Sir  Peter  :  an  uxorious  old  gentleman  with  a  young 

wife  [Sheridan,  School  for  Scandal}. 

Telemachns  :  the  hero  of  a  musical  opera  [John  Hughes, 
Calypso  and  Ttiemachut]. 

Teller,  Jamie  :    the  hero  of  an  old  Scottish  ballad. 

Tell,  William  :  the  subject  of  a  tragedy  [Knowles,  WOlittm 
Tdl]. 

Tempest,  Hon  Mr.  :  late  Governor  of  Senegambia ;  con 
tented,  testy,  hasty,  and  very  poor. 

Mitt  Emily  :    his  daughter ;    very  lively  and  very 

clever,  but  disinclined  to  marry  the  husband  selected 
for  her  by  her  father  [Cumberland,  Wheel  of  Fortune]. 

Lady  Betty  :  beautiful,  wealthy,  and  of  noble  birth, 

she  had  had  her  judgment  warped  by  the  reading  of 
too  many  romances  [Goldsmith,  Citizen  of  (he 
World]. 

Temple,  Henrietta  :  the  heroine  of  a  love-story  [Beacons- 
field,  Henrietta  Temple]. 

...  Miss  :  one  of  the  teachers  at  Lowood  School.  The 

character  is  drawn  from  that  of  one  of  the  governesses 
at  Cowan's  Bridge,  who  was  kind  to  the  little  Brontes 
[Charlotte  Bronte,  Jane  Eyre]. 

Teril,  Sir  Walter  :  the  bridegroom  of  Caelistina,  who  takes 
a  sleeping  draught  so  as  to  simulate  death  and  thus 
escape  dishonour  [Dekker,  Saliromastit]. 

Termagant :  a  woman  who  uses  the  moat  extraordinary 
language.  She  is  Harriet  Quidnunc's  maid  [Murphy, 
Upholsterer]. 

Terpin,  Sir  :  a  captive  of  Queen  Radigund,  who  ill-used  h'"i 
shamefully  [Spenser,  Faery  Qutenr]. 

Tessa  :  the  girl  who  loves  Tito  Alelema  [George  Eliot, 
Romola]. 

Teste  :    a  clown  [Shakespeare,   Twelfth  Night]. 

Tethys  :  daughter  of  Heaven  and  Earth,  and  mother  of 
the  river-gods,  by  Ocean,  her  husband  [Milton,  Camus]. 

Testy,  Timothy :  one  of  the  characters  in  a  humorous 
production  [Beresford,  Mueriet  of  Human  Life], 

Tetterby,  Mr.  Adolphus  :    a  vendor  of  newspapers. 

Mrt.  Sophia  :  his  wife. 

'Dolphus :  their  eldest  son,  a  railway  newspaper- 
boy  [Dickens,  Haunted  Man]. 

Teulehdrokh,  Herr :  an  eccentric  German  philosopher, 
the  enemy  of  all  shams  [Carlyle,  Sartor  Retartut]. 

Texa.-tis  :  a  Scythian  soldier,  who  dies  by  the  hand  of 
Brenhilda  [Scott,  Count  Robert  of  Paris]. 


TEZ  275  THE 

Tezozoznoo  :    the  chief  priest  of  the  Aztecas,  who  wished 

to  sacrifice  '  the  White  strangers  '  as  a  peace  offering 

to  the  gods  [Southey,  Madoc]. 
Thaddeus  :    the  hero  of  a  romantic  novel  which  was  the 

cause  of  the  authoress  being  elected  a  Canoness  of 

the    Teutonic    Order   of   St.    Joachim    [Jane    Porter, 

Thaddeus  of  Warsaw]. 
Thaddu  :   father  of  Morna,  hence  the  grandfather  of  Fingal 

[Ossian,  Fingal]. 
Thais  a  :   wife  of  Pericles  and  daughter  of  King  Simonides 

[Shakespeare,  Pericles  Prince  of  Tyre]. 
Thalaba  :    the  destroyer  of  evil  spirits,  a  power  which  he 

lost  by  an  act  of  folly  [Southey,  Thatabd]. 
Thalestris=Mrs.  Morley,    the   sister  of  Sir  George  Brown, 

who  also  appears  in  the  poem  as  Sir  Fluma  [Pope, 

Rape  of  the  Lock], 
The  Doctor  '  :    tee  Losberne. 
•The  Golden  Dustman':    nee  Boffin,  Nicodemns. 
'  The  Man  from  Shropshire  '  :    see  Gridley,  Mr. 
'  The  Shepherd  '  :    xe  Sliggins,  The  Reverend  Mr. 
'  The  Zephyr  '  :    see  Mivins,  Mr. 
Thenot :    an  aged  shepherd  who  tells  the  fable  of  the  oak 

and  the  briar  to  Cuddy,  the  herdsman's  boy  [Spenser, 

Shephtarde's  Calendar]. 
a  shepherd  who  loved  Corin  for  her  fidelity  to  her 

lost  lover.     When  she  sreir.s  about  to  care  fi.r  Thenot 

m  his  stead  her  charm  for  him  vanishes  [J.  Fletcher, 

Faithful  Shepherdess]. 

Theodofred  :    the  father  of  Roderick  [Southey,   Roderick]. 
Theodore  :    the  lover  of  Honoria,  and  the  hero  [Dryden, 

Theodore  and  Honoria,]. 
— — —  a  brave  but  hasty-s;>irited   soldier,  son  of  General 

Archas  [J.   Fletcher,   Loyal  Subject]. 
son  of  Lord  Clarin«al,  and  grandson  of  Alphonao 

[Jeplison,  Count  of  Narbonne]. 

Theodoric  :    the  subject  of  the  tale  [Campbell,  ThmdoHc]. 
Theodorick  :     the   hermit  of   Engaddi ;    an   exiled   noble 

[Scott,  Talisman]. 

Theodosius  :    the  hero  of  a  tragedy  [Lee,  Theodosius], 
Theresa  :   beloved  by  Mazeppa,  a  page  at  the  court  of  her 

father,  the  Count  Palatine  of  Padolia  [  Byron,  Mazrppa]. 
Theron  :    Roderick's  favourite  dog  [Southey,  Roderick]. 
Thersames :     hi    love    with      the      hnroine      [Suckling, 

Aglaurd]. 

Thersites  :    '  a  deformed  and  scurrilous  Grecian  '  [Shake 
speare,  Trottus  and  Cressida]. 
Thersytes  :    an  example  of  how  the  '  greatest  bonders  are 

not  the  greatest  doers  '  [Thertytes  :   an  Inlerludi], 


THE  278  THO 

Theseus  :     Duke  of  Athens   [Chaucer,   Canterbury   Tales  : 

The    Knight' t    Tale;     also    Shakespeare,    Midsummer 

Night't  Dream}. 
Thirsil  and  Thelgon  :    two  gentle  youths,  the  first  a  poet, 

the  second  a  singer  [Phineas  Fletcher,  Purple  Jtland]. 
Thisbe  :    the  heroine  of  the  interlude  [Shakespeare,  Mid- 

tummer  Nights  Dream]. 

Thomalin  :    a  shepherd  [Spenser,  Shephearde't  Calendar]. 
Thomas  :    the  subject  of  an  old  miracle  play  [Incredulity 

of  Thomat]. 
Evan  :    a  local  bully  and  farmer,  who  loses  five 

sons  in  a  sand  storm. 

Moxy  :    wife  of  Evan  Thomas,  who  takes  care  of 

Bardie  when  she  is  rescued  from  the  sea. 

— —  Watkin  :  son  of  Evan  and  lover  of  Bunny  Llewellyn 
[Biackmore,  if  aid  o1  Sker]. 

Lord  :  the  hero  of  an  old  ballad  ;    Sir  Thomas    Is 

about  to  marry  the  '  Brown  Girl '  when  Fair  Elinor 
gtabs  her  [Percy,  Religues  :    Lord  Thomat  and  Fair 
Elinv].  • 

"  Monsieur :     Valentine's    companion,    with    whom 

Mary  is  in  love  [J.  Fletcher,  Mont.  Thomat]. 

of  Reading  :    one  of  the  characters  in  a  sixteenth 

century   fiction    [Deloney,    Thomat   of   Reading ;     or, 
the  Six  Worthy  Yeomen  of  the  West]. 

Sir  :  a  foolish  and  dogmatic  country  squire  [Crabbe, 

The  Borough]. 

Thopas,  Sir,  or  Topas  :  a  sportsman,  archer,  wrestler  and 
runner;  the  subject  of  a  musical  burlesque  introduced 
in  the  Canterbury  Tales  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Talet  : 
Chaucer's  Tale  o]  Sir  Thopat]. 

Thornberry,  Job  :  a  Penzance  brazier,  honest  and  direct 
in  his  dealings.  Intended  for  a  type  of  the  upright 
English  tradesman. 

Mary  :  hU  daughter,  who  marries  Frank  Rochdale, 

the  son  of  Sir  Simon  Rochdale  [Colman  the  Younger, 
John  BuU]. 

Thornburgh.  Mm.  :  a  foolish,  matchmaking  Westmorland 
vicar's  wife  [Mrs.  Humphry  Ward,  Robert  Elsmere]. 

Thome,  Dr.  :  a  eountry  practitioner,  who  gives  the  title 
to  the  book. 

-  Mary :    his    daughter,    who   is   subject   to   many 
changes  of  fortune  [Anthony  Trollope,  Doctor  Thorne]. 

Thornhill,  Sir  William  :    tee  Burcheli,  Mr. 

Squire  :    a  rake,  who  induced  Olivia  Primrose  to 

elope  with  him,  and  then  discovered  that  his  «  false 
marriage  '  was  really  valid  [Goldsmith,  Vicar  of  Wake- 
IM4. 


THO  277  TIF 

Thornton,  Cyril :  the  hero  of  a  military  novel  [Hamilton, 
CyrvL  Thornton]. 

Thorpe,  Isabella  :  an  acquaintance  of  Catherine  Morland's 
who  flirts  with  her  brother. 

— — —  John  :  a  low-class  University  man  ranch  given  to 
horses  [Jane  Austen,  Northanger  Abbey]. 

Thoughtless,  Miss  Betty  :  a  modest  and  amiable  girl,  but 
unconventional  and  ignorant  of  the  customs  of  society, 
therefore  frequently  blundering  [Eliza  Haywood, 
Mitt  Betty  Thouyhtlesi]. 

Thoulouse,  Raymond,  Count  ol :  a  crusader  [Scott,  Count 
Robert  of  Paris]. 

Three  Kings  ol  Cologne  :  the  three  '  Wise  Men '  who 
travelled  from  the  East  to  pay  homage  to  the  Infant 
Christ.  The  images  shown  in  the  Cathedral  of  Cologne 
are  called  Caspar,  Melchior,  and  Balthazar. 

Thrift,  Pegffy  :  Sir  Thomas  Thrift's  orphan  child  ;  her 
guardian  brings  her  ur>  in  the  country  in  absolute 
seclusion  [Garrick,  Country  Girl]. 

Thrummy-Cap :  a  Northumberland  sprite,  a  '  queer- 
looking  little  auld  man  '. 

Thule,  A  Princess  ol  :    tee  Mackenzie,  Sheila. 

Thurio  :  Valentine's  rival  in  Silvia'*  affections  [Shakespeare, 
Tiro  Gentlemen  ol  Verona]. 

Thwacknra  :  one  of  the  leading  characters  in  the  novel 
[Fielding,  Tom  Jones]. 

Thyrsis=Arthur  Hugh  Clough,  whom  his  friend  com 
memorated  in  a  monody  or  elegiac  poem  [Matthew 
Arnold,  Thyrsis]. 

a  herdsman  [Milton,  L' Allegro]. 

Tibbs,  Beau  :    an  Impecunious  dandy. 

— —  Mrs.  ;  his  wife,  an  untidy,  out-at-elbows  woman, 
with  remains  of  beauty  and  coquettish  manners 
[Goldsmith,  Citizen  ol  the  World]. 

Tibet  Talkapace  :  waiting-maid  to  Custance  [Udall,  Ralph 
Roister  Doister]. 

Tibs  :  an  ungainly,  ill-dressed  man,  with  a  general  know 
ledge  of  every  subject  [Goldsmith,  Citizen  of  the  World]. 

Tiburca  :  an  early  Christian  mentioned  in  the  Second. 
Nun's  Tale  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales]. 

Tiborzio  :  the  commander  of  the  Pisans  who  attacked 
Florence.  He  was  utterly  defeated  by  Luria,  the 
Moor  [R.  Browning,  Luria]. 

Tickell,  Mark  :    a  friend  of  Elsie  Lovell's  [Reeve,  ParteiT]. 

Tickler,  Timothy  :  intended  for  Kobert  Sym,  an  Edin 
burgh  lawyer  [Wilson,  Nodes  Ambrotianae]. 

Tiddler,  Tom  :    see  Mopes,  Mr.  Tom. 

Tiffany  :    maid  to  Miss  Alscrip  [Burgoyne,  Heiress}. 


Tl«  278  TIP 

Tigg,  Montague  :  murdered  by  Jonas  Cbuzzlewit  [Dickens, 
Martin  Chuzdewit]. 

Tighe,  Naomi :  the  heroine  of  the  play  [Robertson,  School, 
1869]. 

Tilburina  :  daughter  of  the  Governor  of  Tilbury  Fort,  In 
love  with  Whiskerandos.  A  character  which  first 
occurs  in  a  tragedy  [Puff,  Spanish  Armada ;  afterwards 
introduced  into  a  burlesque,  Sheridan,  The  Critic]. 

Tilly  Slowboy  :    tee  Slowboy,  Tilly. 

Tiler,  Tom  :  the  subject  of  a  sixteenth  century  moral 
play  [Tom  Tiler  and  Hit  Wife]. 

Tflney.  Eleanor  :  sister  to  Heury  Tilney,  the  lover  of 
Catherine. 

— ^—  Henry  :  the  hero,  who  marries  Catherine  Morland. 
[Jane  Austen,  Northangar  Abbey}.  t 

Tim,  Tiny  :  Bob  Cratchit's  lame  child  [Dickens,  Chriitma* 
Carol}. 

Timias  (Sir  Walter  Raleigh)  :  King  Arthur's  squire,  who 
whilst  pretending  to  a  love  for  Belphoebe  (Queen 
Elizabeth),  carried  on  an  intrigue  with  Amoret  (Eliza 
beth  Throgmortou)  [Spenser,  Faery  Queenc]. 

Timms,  Corporal :  one  of  Waverley's  non-commissioned 
officers  [Scott,  Waverley]. 

Timon  :  the  first  Duke  of  Chandos  [Pope,  Moral  Etsayt, 
Ep.  iv.]. 

Timurkan  the  Tartar  :  Emperor  of  China,  slain,  after  a 
usurpation  of  twenty  years,  by  Zaphimri  the  '  orphan  ' 
[Murphy,  Orphan  of  China]. 

Tinderbox,  Miss  Jenny  :  a  maiden  lady  who,  having  looked 
too  high  in  the  social  scale,  as  regarded  a  husband, 
had,  hi  the  end,  to  go  through  life  single  [Goldsmith, 
Citizen  of  the  World]. 

Tinman,  Mark  :  a  retired  tradesman  whose  great  desire 
is  to  have  local  influence.  His  dealings  with  his  old 
friend  Smith  form  the  basis  of  the  story  [George  Mere 
dith,  House  on  the  Eearh]. 

Tinsel,  Lord  :  a  despicable  character  who  ignored  all  merit 
but  that  appertaining  to  blue  blood  [Knowles,  Hundt- 

iMdtl 

Tin  to,  Dick  :  an  artist,  the  son  of  a  Langdirdum  tailor. 
He  occurs  in  two  novels  by  the  same  author  [Scott, ' 
Bride  of  Lammermoor  ;  St.  Ronan't  }YeU}. 

Tip  :    tee  Dorrit,  Edward. 

Tiphany  :    mother  of  the  three  kings  of  Cologne. 

Tipkin,  Biddy  :  the  original  of  Lydia  Languish.  A  senti 
mental  woman  who  thinks  '  it  looks  so  ordinary  to 
go  out  at  a  door  to  be  married  '  [Steele,  Tender  ffut- 


TIP  273  TOW 

Tippins,  Lady  :    a  friend  of  the  Veneerings.     A  nice  old 

lady  with  a  big,  ugly  face  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Friend}, 
Tipto,  Sir  Glorious  :    an  affected  and  boastful  man  [Ben 

Jonson,  New  Inn]. 
Tiptoe  :  a  footman  not  above  suspicion  as  regards  honesty  ; 

shrewd  and   lazy  [Colman   the   Younger,    Ways  and 

Meant]. 
Tirante  the  White  :  the  hero  of  a  fifteenth  century  romance 

of  chivalry. 
Titania  :  the  heroine  [Black,  Strange  Adventure*  of  a  Phaeton]. 

Queen  of  the  Paries  and  wife  of  Oberon.     Under 

the  influence  of  a  magic  juice  she  tails  in  love  with 
Bottom,  the  weaver  [dhakespeare,  Midsummer  Night', 
Dream]. 

Titmarsh,  Samuel  :  the  chief  character  in  the  story  [Thac 
keray,  Samuel  Titmarsh  and  the  Great  Hoggarty 
Diamond]. 

Titmouse,  Mr.  Tittlebat :  vulgar,  Ignorant,  and  conceited ; 
a  liuendraper's  assistant  who  is  discovered  to  be  of 
good  birth  [Warren,  Ten  Thousand  a  Year], 

Titurel  :  flrat  King  of  Graalburg,  he  founded  a  temple 
there,  as  a  shrine  for  the  Holy  Grail  [Arthurian  Cycle]. 

Toby,  Uncle  :  obliged  to  retire  from  active  service  on 
account  of  wounds,  '  one  of  the  finest  compliments 
ever  paid  to  human  nature ',  according  to  Ha/.!itt, 
and  of  much  greater  interest  than  the  nominal  hero 
of  the  book  [Sterne,  Tristram  Shandy] ;  tee  also  Shandy, 
GipUin. 

Titus  :  according  to  the  poet  this  was  the  name  of  the 
penitent  thief  who  had  attacked  Joseph  on  his  flight 
into  Egypt  [Longfellow,  Solden  Legend]. 

Tod,  Isabella  :  the  friend  and  correspondent  of  Rachel 
Pringle  [Gait,  Ayreshirg  Legatees]. 

Todd,  Laurie  :  the  hero  of  a  novel  founded  on  the  auto 
biography  of  Grant  Thorburn  [Gait,  Laurie  Todd]. 

Todgers,  Mrs.  :  the  keeper  of  a  commercial  boarding- 
house,  with  a  hard  face  but  kind  heart,  who  befriends 
Mercy  Chuzzlewit  [Dickens,  Martin  Chuzzlewit]. 

Tom  :  the  '  Portugal  Dustman '  who  took  part  against 
France  in  the  war  of  the  Spanish  Succession  [Arbuth- 
not,  History  of  John  Bull]. 

an   honest  man  in   the  service   of  Mr.   Peregrine 

Lovel  [Townley,  High  Life  Bdow  Stairs], 

Bowling  :    see  Bowling,  Tom. 

Brown  :    see  Brown,  Tom. 

Corinthian  :    one  of  the  heroes  of  the  *tory  [Plerco 

Egan,  Life  in  London]. 


TOM  280  TOR 

Tom,  Jones  :    tee  Jones,  Tom. 

Uncle  :   a  faithful  negro  slave.     A  native  of  Mary 
land.     One  Joslah  Henson  is  said  to  have  been  the 
original    of   this    character    [Harriet   Beecher   Stowe, 
Uncle  Tom't  Cabin'}. 

a-Lincoln=the   Ked    Rose  Knight,  surnamed   the 

Boar   of    England    [Richard   Johnson,    Most   Pleasant 
History  o1  Tom-d- Lincoln}. 

a-Thrum  :    a  fairy  sprite  believed  In  In  mediaeval 

times — a  little  old  man. 

Tomahourich,  Muhme  Janet  o!  :    an  old  sibyl  [Scott,  Two 

Drovers}. 
Tomalin  :    fairy  knight  related  to  Oberon.     He  sided  with 

Pigwiggen  in  a  combat  In  which  Oberon  was  supported 

by  Tom  Thumb  [Dray ton,  Xymphidia}. 
Tomboy,  Priscilla  :    a  high-spirited,  umeducated  hoyden  of 

West  Indian  birth,  sent  to  London  for  her  education. 

She   elopes    with   Captan   Slightly    [Bickerstaff,    2%e 

Romp}. 
Tomkins,  Joseph  :    Cromwell's  secret  envoy,  at  one  time 

secretary  to  the  Parliamentary  Captain,  Desborough 

[Scott,   Woodstock}. 

Tony  Lnmpkin  :    see  Lumpkin,  Tony. 
Toobad,  Mr.  :    '  the  Manichasan  Millevarian.     A  man  who 

constantly  Imagines  that  the  devil  has  come  amongst 

us  [Peacock,  Nightmare  Abbey}. 
Toodle,   Mr :     an    engine-driver,    husband    of   Polly,    and 

father  of  Robin. 

Mri.  PoUy  :   the  foster-mother  of  little  Paul  Dom- 

bey. 

Robin  :     known    as    '  Biler '    In    his    family,    but 

generally    known    as    '  Bob    the    Grinder '    [Dickens, 
Dombey  and  Son}. 

Toots,  Mr.  P.  :  the  eldest  of  Dr.  Blimber's  pupils.  Dull- 
witted  and  overworked,  and  hopelessly  In  love  with 
Florence  Dombey  [Dickena,  Dombey  and  Son}. 

Topaz,  Sir  :    see  Thopas,  Sir. 

Tophas,  Sir  :  'an  affected,  blustering,  talkative,  cowardly 
pretender'  [Lyly,  Endymion}. 

Topsy  :  a  slave-girl,  quite  ignorant  as  to  her  parentage 
[Harriet  Beecher  Stowe,  Uncle  Tom's  Cabin}. 

Tormot :  youngest  son  of  Torquil  of  the  Oak  [Scott,  Fair 
Maid  of  Perth}. 

Torquil  ol  the  Oak  :  chief  of  the  Quhale  Clan  and  a  seer, 
whose  eight  sons  all  took  part  in  the  big  battle  of  the 
Clans  Quhale  and  Chattan  [Scott,  Fair  Maid  of  Perth}. 

Torre.  Sir  :  brother  of  Elaine,  the  '  Lily  Maid  of  Astolaf 
Alfred  Tennyson,  Idylls  of  (he  King  :  Elaine}. 


TOR  281  TRA 

Torrismond  :     the    Spanish     general    who     loves     Queen 

Leonora  [Dryden,  Spanish  Fryar}. 
Totterly,  Lord  :    an  antiquated  fop  who  aims  at  appearing 

young  [Selby,    Unfinished  Gentleman}. 
Touchstone  :    court  jester  full  of   '  quips  and  cranks  and 

wanton  wiles'  [Shakespeare,  As  You  Like  If]. 
Touchwood,  Clarissa :    In  love  with  Colonel  Clifford. 

Colonel :    the  uncle  of  Clarissa  and  Major  Touch 
wood,  and  father  of  Sophia. 

Major  :    in  love  with  his  cousin  Sophia. 

Sophia  :    the  Colonel's  sister,  in  love  with  Major 

Touchwood  [Dibdin,   IVhat  Next  .«]. 

.  Lady :     wife   of   Lord   Touchwood   and   sister   of 

Paul  Pliant.  A  woman  of  low  morals,  in  love  with 
her  husband'8  nephew,  Mellefont. 

Lord :    Mellefont's      uncle       [Congreve,      Double 

Dealer}. 

Lady  Frances  :  wife  of  Sir  George.  An  unsophis 
ticated,  innocent  country  girl. 

Sir  Oeorge  :  the  devoted  husband  of  Lady  Frances, 

and  a  perfect  gentleman  [lira.  Cowley,  BMe'i 
Stratagem]. 

Peregrine  :    an  old  East  Indian,  a  relative  of  the 

Mowbrays  [Scott,  fit.  Ronan's  WM}. 

Touchy,  Tom  :    fond  of  '  taking  the  law  of  everybody  ' 

[Addison,  Spectator]. 
'  Tonghey  ' :    tee  Jo. 
Toussaint  1'Ouyerture  :  the  negro  hero  of  the  story,  which 

is  founded  on  the  tragic  career  of  this  would-be  liberator 

of  his  country,  who  had  been  born  a  slave  [Harriet 

Martineau,  llour  and  the  Man]. 
Toutrond,    Martin  :     a    Frenchman    in    London    in     1844 

[Morier,  Martin  Toutrond}. 
Towlinson,  Mr. :     a  manservant  in   the   Dombey   fatally 

[Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son}. 
Towneley,  Lord  and  Lady  :    two  characters  in  the  comedy 

[Vanbrugh  and  Cibber,  Provoked  Husband}. 
Townly,  Colonel :   loving  Berinthia,  and  seeking  to  win  her 

by  exciting  her  jealousy,  he  pays  attention   to   her 

cousin  Amanda,  who  will  have  nothing  to  do  with 

him  [Sheridan,  Trip  to  Scarborough}. 
Tox,  Miss  Lucretia  :  the  friend  of  Mrs.  Chick.     She  at  one 

time    hoped    to    become    the    second     Mrs.    Dombey 

[Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son]. 
Tozer  :    one  of  Paul  Dombey's  school-fellows,  who  wore 

very  high  collars  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son]. 
Trabb  :  a  prosperous  elderly  tailor  and  undertaker  [Dickena, 

Great  Exportation*}. 


TRA  282  TRE 

Traddles.  Thomas  :    '  the  merriest  and  most  miserable  of 

the  boys  '  at  Salem  House  [Dickens,  David  Copper- 

ftdd}. 
Tradelove  :    a  broker  and  one  of  Anne  Lovely's  guardians 

[Mrs.  Centlivre,  Bold  Stroke  for  a  Wife]. 
Trafflck,  Sir  Jealous  :   father  of  Isabinda,   for   whom   he 

provides  a  Spanish  husband,  but  she  prefers  an  English 

one  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  Buty-Body}. 
Tram,  Tom  :    the  hero  of  a  seventeenth  century  work  of 

fiction,  at  one  time  very  popular  [  Mad  Prank*  of  Tom 

Tram,  Son-in-law  to  Mother  Winter,  etc.]. 
Tramtrist,  Sir  :    the  name  assumed  by  Sir  Tristram  during 

his  visit  to  Ireland,  whither  he  went  to  be  healed  of  the 

wounds  received  In  his  fight  with  Sir  Marhaus  [Mallory, 

Bittory  of  Prince  Arthur}. 
Tranlo  :  servant  to  Lucentlo,  Bianca's  husband  [Shakespeare, 

Taming  of  the  Shrew.} 
Transfer  :     an   extortionate   usurer   of  whom   Sir   George 

Wealthy  borrows  money  [Foote,  The  Minor}. 
fransome,  Harold  :    loved  Esther  Lyon,  but  she  did  not 

return  his  love. 
— — —  Mrt.  :    mother  of  Harold,  secretly  married  to  the 

lawyer,  Matthew  Jermyn  [George  Eliot,  Felix  Holt}. 
Trapbois  :    a  miser. 

Martha  :  the  miser's  daughter,  who  marries  Richie 

Mouiplies  [Scott,  Fortune*  of  Nig<l}. 

Travers,  Louisa  :  married  to  the  bigamist,  Lord  Davenant, 
whose  first  wife  was  Marianne  Dormer. 

Sir  Edmund  :   the  bachelor  uncle  and  guardian  of 

Lady     Davenant.    {An    interfering     old    man      who 
muddles  his  niece's  matrimonial  affairs  [Cumberland, 
Mytteriau*  Butband}. 

Tregarva,  Paul :    the  poetic  and  radical  gamekeeper  of 

Squire  Lavington  [Charles  Kingsley,  Teatt}. 
Tremendous,  Sir  :    a  character  in  the  farce,  intended  for 

the  critic,  John   Dennis  [Pope  and  Gay,  Three  Bowi 

after  Marriage}  ;  tee  alto  Appius. 
Tremor,  Lady  :  wife  of  Sir  Luke.  A  woman  of  plebeian  birth, 

upon  which  point  she  was  extremely  sensitive. 

Sir  Luke  :   a  coward  who  made  it  a  rule  never  to 

fight,  whatever  the  provocation  [Mrs.  Inchbald,  Such 
Thing*  Are}. 

Tremydd  ap  Tremhidydd  :  a  man  possessed  of  abnormally 
penetrating  sight,  who  could  detect  '  a  mote  In  the 
sunbeam  in  any  of  the  four  quarters  of  the  world  ' 
[Mabinogion]. 

Treamor  :  King  of  Morven  and  great-grandfather  of 
Fingal  [Ossian,  Fingal}. 


TRE  233  TRI 

Trent,  Frederick  :  the  dissipated,  evil-natured  brother  of 
Little  NelL 

Nell  :  her  poor  old  grandfather's  guardian  angel, 

as  she  wanders   with  him  from  place  to  place,  and 
stands   between   him   and   his   passion   for   gambling 
[Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Sfiop]. 

Tresham,  Mr.  :  the  elder  Osbaldistone's  partner  [Scott 
Rob  Roy], 

Richard  :    tee  Witherington. 

I.  Mildred  :  a  girl  of  fourteen  living  with  her  brother 

Thorold.  She  is  betrayed  by  her  lover,  the  Earl  of 
Mertoun. 

— — —  Thorold,  Lord :  a  young  man,  the  sole  guardian  of 
a  younger  sister,  who  ia  betrayed  by  his  friend  and 
neighbour  [R.  Browning,  A  Slot  on  the  Scutcheon]. 

Tressilian,  Edmund :  affianced  to  Amy  Robsart,  who 
deserts  him  for  the  Earl  of  Leicester,  and  is  sacrificed 
to  that  nobleman's  ambition  [Scott,  Kenilworth]. 

Trevellyn,  Mary  :  the  heroine  of  the  poem  [dough,  Amourt 
de  Voyage]. 

Trevelyan  :    the  hero  of  a  novel  [Lady  Dacre,  Trevelyan}. 

Trevisan,  Sir  :  the  knight  to  whom  Despair  presented  a 
rope  wherewith  to  hang  himself  [Spenser,  Faery 
Queene]. 

Triamond  :  the  son  of  Agape  and  husband  of  Caaace 
[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Triamour,  Sir  :  the  hero  of  an  old  English  romance,  pro 
bably  based  on  a  French  one  [Early  Enylish  Romances}. 

Tribulation  :  a  Dutch  pastor,  the  dupe  of  Subtle  and  Face 
[Ben  Jonson,  Alchemist]. 

Trifle,  Miss  Penelope  :    a  pnm  and  precise  old  maid. 

Sir  Penurious  :     Penelope's   brother.     A   teller   of 

stupid,  pointless  stories. 

— ^—  Sukey  :    daughter  of  Sir  Penurious.      She  marries 

Mr.  Hartop  [Poote,   The  Knights}. 
Trilby  :    an  artist's  model,  in  Paris  [Du  Maurler,  Trilby] ; 

tee  also  O'Ferral,  Trilby. 
Trim,  Corporal :    Uncle  Toby's    faithful   servant    [Sterne, 

Tristram  Shtmdy]. 

Trinculo  :    a  jester  [Shakespeare,  Tempest}. 
Tcippet,  Beau  :   bound  '  never  to  draw  swoM  in  any  cause  '. 

Mrs.  :    his   wife,   a  frivolous   woman   devoted   to 

dancing  and  cards  [Garrick,  Lying  Valet]. 

Trhtan,  Sir  :    see  Tristram,  Sir. 

Tristram,  Sir  :  a  Knight  of  the  Round  Table  deputed  to 
fetch  Iseult  of  Brittany  home  to  her  affianced  husband, 
Mark  of  Cornwall,  who  was  Tristram's  uncle.  They 
both,  in  error,  drink  a  love  philtre  and  fall  in  love 


TRI  284  TRU 

with  one  another  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur], 
This  story  has  been  treated  by  Alfred  Tennyson  In 
Idylls  of  the  King  :  Launcelot  and  Elaine  ;  Guinevere  ; 
by  Matthew  Arnold,  Trittram  and  Iseult ;  Swinburne, 
Sailing  of  (he  Swallow]. 

Tristram  Shandy  :    tee  Shandy,  Tristram. 

Troil,  Magnus  :  An  old  udaller  with  two  beautiful  daugh 
ters.  He  is  the  '  Pirate  '. 

Minna  and  Brenda  :    the  beautiful  daughters   of 

Magnus  Troil,  the  udaller  of  Zetland  [Scott,  Pirate]. 

Troflus  :  in  love  with  Cressida,  daughter  of  Chalchas,  a 
priest.  In  an  exchange  of  prisoners  Cressida  becomes 
the  property  of  Diomed,  and  preferring  him  to  Troilus 
forsakes  the  latter  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tales  ; 
Shakespeare,  Troilus  and  Cressida]. 

Trompart :  Braggadochio'a  squire,  a  laiy,  cunning  fellow 
[Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Troop,  Disco  :  captain  of  the  fishing-boat  on  which  the 
millionaire's  son  goestQsea[Kipling,C'rtptaj/iC'oMra0'«>tt*]. 

Trolley,  Sir  John  :  an  old-fashioned  English  gentleman, 
preferring  the  high  standards  of  domestic  virtue 
obtaining  In  his  youth  to  the  laser  morals  of  modern 
society  [Garrick,  Son  Ton]. 

Trotter,  Job  :  servant  to  Mr.  Alfred  Jingle,  too  'cute  even 
for  Sam  Wellcr  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers}. 

Nelly  :  a  fish-wife  at  old  St.  Eonan's  [Scott,  St. 

Ronan't  Well]. 

•  Trotters  ' :    see  Harris,  Mr. 
Trotty  Veck  :    tee  Veck,  Toby. 

Trotwood,  Miss  Betsey  :  austere,  hard-favoured  and  eccen 
tric,  but  kindly,  and  a  true  friend  to  David,  whoa* 
great-aunt  she  is  [Dickens,  David  Copperfteld] 

Trorartas  :  King  of  the  mice  [Parnell,  Battle  of  the  Frogs 
and  Mice}. 

Troy,  Sergeant :  the  villain  who  married  and  then  deserted 
Bathsheba  Everdene  [Hardy,  Far  from  the  Madding 
Crowd]. 

Trneworth  :  the  friend  of  Fondlove  and  brother  of  Lydia 
[Knowles,  Love-Chase}. 

Trull,  Dolly  :  '  so  taken  up  with  stealing  hearts  '  she  has 
no  time  for  other  thefts  [Gay,  Beggar's  Opera}. 

Trulliber,  Parson  :  a  most  objectionable  parson,  the  exact 
opposite  to  Parson  Adams  [Fielding,  Joseph  Andrews}. 

Trundle,  Mr. :  the  young  man  who  marries  Isabella  Wardle 
[Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers]. 

Trunnion,  Commodore  Hawser  :  a  one-eyed  naval  officer 
who,  upon  retiring  from  active  service,  fits  his  house 
np  like  a  ship  [Smollett,  Peregrine  Pickle]. 


TRU  285  TUB 

Trusty,  Mrs.  :    landlady  of  the  Queen's  Arms,  Romford, 

who  sheltered  Bess,  the  beggar's  daughter  [Knowles, 

Beggar  of  Bethnal  Green]. 
Tryamour,  Sir  :    a  model  of  chivalry  and  the  hero  of  an 

old  metrical  romance. 
Tryanon  :  heroine  of  a  fifteenth  century  romance,  and  the 

bride  of  Sir  Launfal  [Chester,  Sir  Launfal]. 
Tryphon  :    the  sea-god's  doctor  [Spenser,  faery  Qucene]. 
Tubal  :    a  Jew  and  the  friend  of  Shylock  [Shakespeare, 

Merchant  of  Venice]. 
Tuck,  Friar  :    the  chaplain  and  steward  of  Robin  Hood 

[Scott,  Ivanhoe]. 
Tucker,  Dan  :    the  subject  of  a  negro  song  supposed    to 

refer  to  Captain  Daniel  Tucker  of  Virginia. 
Tug,  Tom  :    the  hero  of  a  musical  comedietta  [Charles 

Dibdin,  Waterman]. 
Tulkinghorn,  Mr.  :   a  solicitor,  and  the  legal  adviser  of  Sir 

.Leicester    Dedlock.     He    is    murdered   by   a   French 

waiting-maid  [Dickens,  Bleak  House]. 
Tulliver,  Maggie  :    the  heroine,  in  love  with  Wakem  and 

loved  by  him. 
— — —  Mr.  and  Mrs.  :  father  and  mother  of  the  hero  and 

heroine.     Mr.   Tulliver  dies  from  excitement  over  * 

dispute  with  Wakem,  hia  daughter's  lover. 
— —  Tom  :     Maggie's    brother.     Both    are    drowned, 

swept  down  by  a  tidal  wave  on  the  Floss  [George  Eliot, 

Mill  on  the  Floss]. 
Tupman,   Mr.   Tracy  :     a  member  of   the   Corresponding 

Society  of  the  Pickwick  Club,  who  falls  in  love  with 

every  pretty  girl  he  meets  [Dickens,  Pickwick  Papers], 
Turnbnll,   Mr.   Thomas  :     a   schoolmaster   and   smuggler, 

known  by  the  name  of  Tom  Turnpenny  [Scott,  Jied- 

gauntM]. 

Turnpenny,  Tom  :    see  Turnbull,  Mr.  Thomas. 
Turpin  :  a  churlish,  inhospitable  knight  who  is  unknlghted 

by   King  Arthur  for   his  lack  of  courtesy   [Spenser, 

Faery  Queene]. 
— —  Dick  :    a  noted  highwayman   who  Is   introduced 

Into  the  novel  [Ainsworth,  Rookwood}. 
Turqulne,  Sir  :    a  valorous  knight  who  at  one  time  held 

sixty-four  of  King  Arthur's  knighta  captive.     He  was 

challenged  and  slain  by  Sir  Launcelot,  who  set  the 

captives  free  [Mallory,  History  of  Prince  Arthur]. 
Turveydrop,  Mr  :    'a  very  gentlemanly  man,  celebrated 

almost  everywhere  for  his  deportment '.     He  was  a 

dancing-master. 
-  Prince :    his  son,  named  after  the  Prince  Regent. 

He  married  Caddy  Jellyby  [Dickens,  Bleak  Souse]. 


TWA  286  UDO 

Twangdillo  :  a  one-legged  and  one-eyed  fiddler  [Somer- 
vilie,  ffoblinol]. 

Tweedledum=I'rince  of  Wales  ;  Tweedledee=Duke  of  Marl- 
borough  [J.  Byron,  in  a  satirical  squib,  c.  1750].  Also 
twins  in  '  Lewis  Carroll's  '  Alice  in  Wonderland,  1865. 

Twigtythe,  The  Eev.  Mr.  :  a  clergyman  living  at  Fas- 
thwaite  Farm  [Scott,  Warerley], 

Twineall,  The  Hon.  Mr.  :  a  young  man  who  goes  to  India, 
fully  expecting  to  win  his  way  to  preferment  through 
his  charm  of  manner,  etc.,  but  always  saying  the 
wrong  things,  and  offending  people  in  their  tenderest 
•pots,  ends  by  finding  himself  in  prison  [Mrs.  Inch- 
bald,  Such  Thingt  Are}. 

Twist,  Oliver  :  a  nameless  orphan,  born  in  a  workhouse, 
he  makes  his  way  to  London  and  falls  into  the  hands 
of  thieves.  The  people  whose  house  he  is  made  to 
break  into  rescue  him,  to  discover  that  they  are  his 
relatives  and  natural  protectors  [Dickens,  Oliver 
Twist}. 

Iwitcher,  Jemmy  :  a  character  in  the  play,  which  the 
public  afterwards  allotted  to  John,  T.arl  of  Sandwich 
[Gay,  Beggar's  Opera]. 

Tybalt  :  in  love  with  Laura,  Duke  Gondibert's  niece 
[Davenant,  Gondibrrt]. 

cousin  to  Juliet.  A  young  and  fiery  Veronese 

[Shakespeare,  Romw  and  Juliit] 

Tyler,  Wat  :  an  honest  blacksmith  of  Essex,  whose  daueh- 
ter  Alice  was  insulted  by  the  royal  tax-collectors. 
His  etory  is  made  the  subject  of  a  tragedy  [Southey, 
Wat  Tyler}. 

Tylwyth  Teg  :  a  family  of  beneficent  fairies  whose  delight 
it  is  to  benefit  humanity  [.Vnbinogion]. 

Tyrrel,  Francis  :  in  love  with  Miss  Aubrey,  on  whose 
behalf  he  fought  a  duel  with  Lord  Courtland  [Cum 
berland,  Fathionable  Lover]. 

^—  Frank  :  really  Martigny,  Earl  of  Etherington,  in 
love  with  Clara  Mowbray  [Scott,  St.  Ronan's  Well]. 

Tyson,  Kate  :  in  love  with  and  marries  Frank  Cheeney 
[Reeve,  Parted], 

Ubaldo  and  Bicardo  :  Honoria,  Queen  of  Hungary,  wishing 
to  tempt  Sophia's  virtue,  sent  Ubaldo  and  Kicardo  to 
Her.  Detecting  the  object  of  their  visit  she  had  them 
put  In  confinement  [Massinger,  The  Picture]. 

Udeschini,  Cardinal :  a  snuff-taking  ecclesiastic  [Harland, 
Cardinal's  Snuff-box}. 

Udolpho  :  the  hero  of  a  romance  [Mrs.  Radcliffe,  Mysteritt 
of  Ddolpho]. 


ULF  287  URH 

Ulfln  :    a  page  [Davenant,  Gondiberf]. 

Ulin  :  an  enchantress  who  had  power  over  evil  doers, 
but  none  over  the  faithful  [Ridley,  Tola  of  the  Genii], 

UUin's  Daughter  :  the  subject  of  a  ballad  ;  she  eloped  with 
the  chief  of  Ulva's  Isle,  and  was  drowned  whilst  being 
rowed  over  Lochgyle  [Campbell,  Lord  Vttin's  Daugh 
ter]. 

Dlric  :  the  son  of  Werner,  who  saved  the  Count  of  Stralen- 
heim  from  the  river  Oder  only  to  murder  him  after 
wards  in  revenge  for  wrongs  received  at  his  bauds 
[Byron,  Werner], 

Ulrica  :  an  old  Sybil  at  Torquilstone;  also  known  as  Dame 
Urfried  [Scott,  Ivanhoe}. 

——  the  mother  of  Hereward's  affianced  bride,  Bertha. 
Also  known  as  Martha  [Scott,  Count  Robert  of  Paris], 

——  unacknowledged  daughter  of  Ernest  of  Fridberg, 
the  '  prisoner  '.  Dressed  as  a  man  she  aids  her  father 
to  escape  [Stirling,  Prisoner  of  State]. 

Ulyssea  :  King  of  Ithica.  He  forms  the  subject  of  many 
literary  productions,  notably  a  play  [Rowe,  Vlysses], 
and  a  poem  [Alfred  Tennyson,  Ulysses]. 

Umbriel  :  a  sprite  who,  upon  the  loss  of  her  lock  of  hair, 
supplies  Belinda  with  a  large  supply  of  sobs  and  sigh* 
and  lamentations  [Pope,  Rape  of  the  Lock]. 

Dna='  the  one  true  Faith  or  Truth  ',  the  heroine  of  the 
poem,  protected  tiiroughout  her  long  wanderings  by  a 
lion  [Spenser,  Faery  Queene]. 

Uncas  :  the  «on  of  Chingachcook,  surnamed  Deer-foot 
[Cooper,  Last  of  the  Mohicans ;  Pathfinder  ;  and  Pioneer], 

Uncle  Remus  :    tee  Remus,  Uncle. 

Toby  :    see  Toby,  Uncle  ;    also  Shandy,  Captain. 

Tom  :    see  Tom,  Uncle. 

Upland,  Jack  :   the  hero  of  a  religions  song,  popular  in  the 

days  of  Richard  II  [Wright's  Political  Song*}. 
Urania=the  Countess  of  Pembroke  [Sidney,  Colin  Clout '» 

Come  Home  Again]. 
Urfried,  Dame  :    see  Ulrica. 
Urgan  :   a  human  child  brought  up  in  elfland  and  restored 

to  human  shape  by  the  sign  of  the  cross  being  made 

thrice  upon  her  forehead  [Scott,  Lady  of  the  Lake]. 
Uriel :    the  great  archangel  '  regent  of  the  sun  '  [Milton, 

Paradise  Lost ;    Longfellow,  Golden  Logend]. 
Urien  :    the  foster-father  of  Madoc.     He  followed  Madoo 

to  North  America  [Southey,  Madoc}. 
Urre,  Sir  :    a  Knight  of  the  Round    Table  whose  wounds 

were  healed  by  the  touch  of  Sir  Launcelot's  hands 

[Arthurian  Cyde]. 


URS  288  VAL 

Ursula  :  a  foolish  old  duenna  who  prided  herself  upon  her 
dancing  [Bickerstaff,  Padlock]. 

Sister  :    the  name  by  which  Lady  Margaret  Haut- 

lieu  waa  known  at  St.  Bride's  [Scott,  Cattle  Dangerous]. 

Utha  :  the  beautiful  daughter  of  Herman,  betrothed  to 
Frothal,  whose  life  she  saved  [Ossian,  Carrie- Thura]. 

Uthal  :  son  of  Larthmor,  King  of  Berrathon.  ,He  de 
throned  his  father,  but  was  killed  in  fight  against 
Ossian  and  Toscar  [Ossian,  Berrathon]. 

Utter  :  father  of  King  Arthur  [Geoffrey,  History  of  Britain], 

Vainlove  :  a  young  man  about  town  [Congreve,  Old  Bathe- 

lor]. 
Valantia,  Count :    an  absurd  creature,  In  love  with  the 

Marchioness  Merida,  whom  he  rn^kes  his  wife  upon 

condition   that  she  will  undertake  not  to  love  him 

[Mrs.  Inchbald,  Child  of  Nature]. 
V aides  :    one  of  Dr.  Faustus's  friends,  who  induces  him  to 

sell  his  soul  to  the  devil  [Marlowe,  Dr.  Faustus]. 
Valense,  Sir  Aymer  de  :   Sir  John  de  Walton's  lieutenant  at 

Douglas  Castle  [Scott,   Cattle  Dangerous]. 
Valentine  :    one  of  King  Pepin's  twin  nephews  [Valentine 

and  Orson]. 

eldest  son   of   Sir   Sampson    Legend,    who   feigns 

madness  to  avoid  paying  his  debts  [Congreve,  Love 
for  Love]. 

in  love  with  Cellide,  who  does  not  return  his  love 

[J.  Fletcher,  Mont.  Thomas]. 

a   foolish   spendthrift   [J.   Fletcher,    Wit    Without 

Money]. 

one  of  the  two  gentlemen  of  Verona  [Shakespeare, 

Two  Gentlemen  of  Verona]. 

one  of  the  Duke  of  Illyria's  train  [Shakespeare, 

Twelfth  Night]. 

Valentinian  :  a  man  of  fine  temperament  ruined  by  self- 
indulgence  [Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Valentinian]. 

Valere  :  betrothed  to  Angelica,  who  gives  him  a  picture 
from  which  he  is  never  to  part.  He  loses  it  at  the 
gaming  table,  Angelica,  disguised,  being  the  winner  of 
it  In  the  end  the  '  gamster '  is  cured  of  his  vice 
[Mrs.  Centlivre,  Gameiter]. 

Valeria  :  a  woman  of  masculine  mind  and  taates  [Mrs. 
Centlivre,  Basset- Table]. 

friend  of  Horatia  and  sister  of  Valerius  [White- 
head,  Roman  Father]. 

Valerio  :  a  young  Neapolitan  married  to  Evan  the  [J. 
Fletcher,  Wlft  for  a  Month]. 


VAL  289  VAR 

Valerias  :  a  young  Roman  who  is  a  convert  to  Christianity 
[Lockhart,  Valeria*}. 

the  brother  of  Valeria  and  in  love  with  his  sister's 

friend  Horatia  [Whitehead,  Roman  Father}. 
Valiant-for-Truth  :     one   of   Christian's    company   on    his 
journey    to    the    Celestial    City    [Bunyan,    Pttgrim't 
Progretl]. 

Valirian  :     the  husband  of  St.   Cecilia,   executed  for  bis 
Christianity     [Chaucer,     Canterbury     Talet  :      Second 
Xun'i  Tale]. 
Valliere,  The  Duchess  de  la  :  the  heroine  of  the  play  [Lytton, 

Duchett  de  la  Valliere}. 
Valverde  :    Pizarro's  secretary,  who  is  in  love  with  Elvira, 

and  saves  her  life  [Sheridan,  Pitarro}. 
Vamp  :   a  bookseller  who  thought  the  real  merit  of  a  book 

lay  in  its  'get  up  '  [Poote,  Author}. 

Van  Artevelde,  Clara:  sister  of  Philip,  the  beloved  of 
Walter  d'Arlon  [Sir  Henry  Taylor,  Philip  Van  Arte 
velde}. 

Vanda  :     wife  of  Baldric,  who  appears  before  the  Lady 
Eveline   Berenger    in    the   haunted    chamber    [Scott, 
Betrothed}. 
Vanderdecken  :    a  character  hi  the  play  resuscitated  by  Sir 

Henry  Irving  [Fitzbald,  Flying  Dutchman}. 
Vandunke  :     the    drunken    burgomaster    of     Bruges    [J. 

Fletcher,  Beggar't  Buth]. 
Vane,  Frank  :    parliamentary  candidate    in  opposition  to 

Peter  Mogg  [Sterling,  flection]. 

Vanessa=Esther  Vanhomrigh  [Swift,  Cadmus  and  Vantsta}. 
Vanoc,  Sir  :    one  of  the  Knights  of  the  Round  Table,  and 

Merlin's  son  [Arthurian  Cycle]. 
Vanwelt,  Ian  :    supposed  to  be  a  suitor  for  the  hand  of 

Rose  Flammock  [Scott,  Betrothed}. 
Vapid  :    said  to  be  Intended  by  the  author  for  a  portrait 

of  himself  [Reynolds,  Dramatist]. 
Varbel :    the  hungry  squire  of  Count  Floreski  [Kemble, 

Lodoiika]. 

Varden,  Dolly  :  the  daughter  of  Gabriel,  who  was  over 
whelmed  with  lovers.  She  married  Joe  Willet. 
-  •  Gabriel  :  a  Clerkenwell  locksmith.  A  frank  and 
kindly  man,  the  father  of  Dolly,  who,  during  the 
Gordon  riots  declined,  at  the  risk  of  his  life,  to  pick  the 
lock  of  Newgate  Prison. 

• Mn.  :  Gabriel's  wife ;  a  lady  of  uncertain  temper 

[Diekens,  Bamaby  Rudge}. 

Varley,  Lady  Helen  :  sister  of  Hugh  Plaiman  and  niece  of 
Lady  Charlotte  WynnsUy  [Mrs.  Humphry  Ward, 
Robert  Elsmtre]. 

W.W.F.  U 


VAR  290  VER 

Varney  :    Master  of  the  Horse  to  the  Earl  of  Leicester 

[Scott,  Krnilu-orth]. 
Vathek  :    the  grandson  of  Haxonn-al-Raschid,  and  ninth 

Caliph  of  his  race.     In  anger  '  one  of  his  eyes  became 

so  terrible  that  whoever  looked  at  it  either  swooned  or 

died'  [Beckford,  Vathrk]. 
Vaudraconr :     the   hero    of   a   love    poem    [Wordsworth, 

Vaudrafour  and  Julia}. 

Vanghan,  Cecilia:    the  heroine  [Longfellow,  Kavannoh]. 
Vaux,  Roland  de  :    the  knight  who  broke  the  spell  which 

condemned   Gyneth,    King   Arthur's   daughter,   to   an 

enchanted    sleep    which     lasted     500     years     [Scott, 

Bridal  of  Triermain]. 

Vavasour  :  a   character   in   the   novel   [Beaconsfield,  Ton 
er  ed]. 
Veal,  Mrs.  :    a  fictitious  person  whom  Defoe  pretended  had 

appeared    before    Mrs.    Bargrave    of     Canterbury    the 

day   following   her    (Mrs.    Veal's)    death    [prefixed   by 

Defoe  to  Drelincourt's  Consolation*  Against  the  fear  of 

Death']. 
Veechio,  Peter  :  a  teacher  of  music  and  of  Latin  [J.  Fletcher, 

Changes]. 
Veck,  Toftjr :    ticket-porter  and  odd  job  man    known  as 

Trotty  [Dickons,  Citime*]. 
Velinspeck  :    the  manager  of  a  provincial  theatre  to  whom 

Stuffy  applies   for  the   post  of  prompter   [Matthews, 

At  Home}. 
Velvet.   The    Rev.   Morphine  :     a  preacher   who   fed   '  his 

audience  with  inilk  well  sugared  '  [Warren,  Ten  Thou 
sand  a  year]. 
Veneering,  Mr.   and  Mrs. :    a  wealthy  parvenu  and  his 

wife  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Friend]. 
Venner.  Elsie  :     the  subject  of  the   story.     Her  mother 

dies  at  Elsie's  birth,  bitten  by  a  ratllrsrmke,  and  the 

virus   enters  her  child's  nature,  producing  most  weird 

results  [Holmes,  Elsie  Venner]. 

Ventidins  :    Marc  Antony's  general  [Drydon,  All  for  Love], 
Venus,  Mr.  :    a  bird  and  animal  stuffer  living  iu  Clerken- 

well  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Friend]. 
Verdant  Green  :    see  Green,  Verdant. 
Verdone  :    Champernal's  nephew  [J.  Fletcher,  Little  French 

Lawyer}. 
Verdugo  :     a    captain    serving    under    the    Governor    of 

Segovia  [J.  Fletcher,  Pilyriml 
Vere,  Lady  Clara  Vere  de  :    the  subject  o   a  poem  [Alfred 

Tennyson,  Lady  Clara  Vere  de  Vere]. 
Verges  :   a  watchman  of  the  old  school  [Shakespeare.  Much 

Ad9  About  Nothing] 


VER  291  VIN 

Veriaopht,  Lord  Frederick  :    a  dissipated  young  nobleman, 

the  friend  of  Sir  Mulberry  Hawk  [Dickens,  Nicholas 

Niddeby}. 
Veraon,   Diana :     the   beautiful   mistress   of   Osbaldistone 

Hall,  who,  in  secret,  favoured  the  cause  of  the  Stuarts 

[Scott,  Kob  Roy}. 
Versatile,  Sir  George  :    an  amiable  man,  but  weak,  so  that 

he   varies  according  to  the  company   he  is   in.     He 

marries  Maria  Delaval  [Holcroft,  He't  Much  to  Mame}. 
Vertaigne  :    the  father  of  Lamira  and  Beaupre  [J.  Fletcher, 

Little  French  Lawyer]. 
Vesey,  Georgina  :    pretty,  vain,  and  shallow.     Married  to 

Sir  Frederick  Blount. 

Sir  John  :    a  poor  and  worldly  baronet,  father  of 

Georgiua.     He  wanted  his  daughter  to  marry  Alfred 
Evelyn  for  his  money  [Lytton,  Money]. 

Vibrate,  Lady  :  the  extravagant,  frivolous,  excitable  wife 
of  Lord  Vibrate. 

Lady  Jane  :    their  daughter ;    good  and  amiable. 

She  marries  Delaval. 

Lord  :  a  shilly-shallying,  irresolute  man.  [Holcroft, 

ffe't  Much  to  Blame}. 

Vicar  ol  Bray  :    t?e  Bray,  Vicar  of. 

of  Wakefleld  :    see  Primrose,  Rer.  Dr. 

of  Wrexhill :    tee  Wrexhill,  Vicar  of. 

Victor  Amadeus  :  the  fierce,  unscrupulous  King  of  Sar 
dinia,  who  abdicated  in  favour  of  his  son,  and  then 
tried  to  go  back  on  his  act  [R.  Browning,  King  Victor 
and  King  Charlet  Emmanuel]. 

Victoria,  Donna  :  the  wife  of  Don  Carlos  IMrs.  Cowley, 
Hold  Stroke  for  a  Hutband}. 

Virtvrian:  the  hero;  a  student  of  Alcala  [Longfellow, 
iil>ani*h  Student]. 

Videna  :  wife  of  Gorboduc  and  the  mother  of  Ferrex  and 
Porrex  [Norton  and  Buckhurst,  Gorboduc]. 

Villers,  Mr.  :  a  gentleman  professing  an  unbounded  con 
tempt  for  all  womankind  [Mrs.Cowley ,Btlle's  Stratagem], 

Villiard  :  a  villain.  Chark-s  Belmont  rescued  Fidelia  from 
his  clutches  [Edward  Moore,  Foundling]. 

Vincent,  Jenkin  :  an  apprentice  known  as  '  Jin  Vin  ',  in 
love  with  Margaret  Ramsay  [Scott,  Fortune*  of  Xigel]. 

Vincentio  :  Duke  of  Vienna,  mho,  assuming  the  guise  of 
a  monk,  watches  secretly  the  practices  of  his  various 
officers  and  servants  [Shakespeare,  Meaiure  lor 
Mrature]. 

-  betrothed  to  Evadne.     He  listens  to  false  tale*  M 
to  her   virtue,   and   cast*   her  off,   but   eventually   Is 
convinced    of    his    mistake   and   marrie*    her    [Shell, 
Evadnt ;   or,  The  Statue}. 


YIN  292  VIR 

Vincentio,  Don  :  a  musical  devotee  who  was  much  irritated 
by  Olivia  <ie  Zuniga  asserting  that  of  all  instruments 
the  Jew's  harp  was  the  best  [Mrs.  Cowley,  Bold  Streto 
for  a  Jfusbiind]. 

Vincy,  Frederick  :  brother  of  Rosamond,  whose  character 
is  ruined  by  the  expectation  of  wealth. 

Rotamond :     the    shallow,    selfish    and    obstinate 

girl  who  marries  Lydgate,  the  young  doctor  [George 
Eliot,  Middleman*]. 

Viola  :  one  of  the  two  daughters  of  Archas  '  the  loyal 
subject '  [J.  Fletcher,  Loyal  Subject], 

one  of  the  poet's  most  attractive  heroines  ;    un 
selfish,  loyal,  brave  [Shakespeare,   Twelfth  Night]. 

Vioknte  :  the  reputed  mother  of  Pompilia,  who  is  killed 
by  Guido  Franceschini  [B.  Browning,  Ring  and  th« 
Book]. 

Donna  :  intended  for  a  nun,  rihe  falls  in  love  with 

Don    Felix   and   marries    him     [Mrs.    Centllvre,    The 
Wonder]. 

betrothed  to  Don  Alonzo,  but  forced  by  the  king 

to  marry  Henriquey.     The  latter  is  killed  in  battle, 
so   the  lovers   come  together  at  last  [Dryden,   Don 
Sebastian]. 

reputed  wife  of  Don  Henrique  [J.  Fletcher,  Spanish 

Curate]. 

one  of  tht  heroines.     A  combination  of  grace  and 

nobility,  energy  and  courage   [Lytton,   My  Hovel], 

Violet  :  the  wilful  and  impulsive  but  lovable  heroine  of 
the  novel  [Black,  Madcap  Violet]. 

the  ward  of  Lady  Arundel  and  in  love  with  Norman, 

a  'sea-captain',  who  turns  out  to  be  her  guardian's 
son  by  a  former  marriage  [Lytton,  Sea-Captain]. 

Violetta :  a  Portuguese  lady  married  to  Belneld,  who 
deserts  her.  Being  shipwrecked  and  cast  ashore  near 
her  husband's  estate,  his  villainy  is  discovered  and  the 
husband  and  wife  are  reconciled  [Cumberland,  Brothers]. 

Viper,  Dr. :  an  Irish  clergyman  of  the  name  of  Jackson, 
against  whom  the  dramatist  harboured  a  grudge  for 
suppressing  his  play  '  The  Trip  to  Calais '  [Foote, 
Cap  whin]. 

Vipont :    a  Knight  of  St.  John  [Scott,  Ivanhoe]. 

Virgilia  :  in  the  play  Virgilia  is  the  wife  of  Ooriolanos  ; 
historically  this  is  incorrect,  as  Yolumnia  was  her 
name  [Shakespeare,  Corialanut]. 

Virginia  :    tee  Appius  and  Virginia. 

Virginia!  :  father  of  the  Roman  maiden  Virginia,  whom  he 
killed  with  his  own  hand  rather  than  have  her  delivered 
up  to  Appius  as  his  slave  [Knowles,  Yirginiut  ; 


VIR  293  WAG 

Macaulay,  Layt  of  Ancient  Rome;  Virginia}  and  many 
more. 

Virolet:  the  hero,  married  to  both  Juliana  and  Martia 
[J.  Fletcher,  Double  Marriage]. 

Tittoria :  the  prima  donna,  formerly  known  as  Sandra 
Bellonl.  She  joins  in  the  intrigues  of  the  Italian 
Kevolution  of  1848  and  marries  a  noble  Italian,  Carlo 
Ammiani,  who  is  killed  [George  Meredith,  VUtoria}. 

Vivian  Grey  :    tee  Grey,  Vivian. 

Viviane  :  daughter  of  Dyonas.  Merlin  fell  in  love  with 
her,  and  she  imprisoned  him  in  the  forest  of  Brec6- 
liande.  She  is  generally  known  as  the  '  Lady  of  the 
Lake'  [Merlin}. 

Vivien  :  tried  unsuccessfully  to  seduce  King  Arthur,  but 
induced  Merlin  to  tell  her  the  secret  of  his  power, 
which,  having  learnt,  she  used  against  himself  [Alfred 
Tennyson,  Idylls  oj  the  King  :  Vivien]. 

Voadicia  or  Boadicea  :  the  British  '  warrior  Queen '  who 
defied  the  Romans,  but  was  at  last  defeated  by  Sue 
tonius  Paulinus,  and  took  poison  [Drayton,  1'olyolbion  ; 
Cowper,  ISoadieea], 

Volante  :  witty  and  full  of  life,  and  in  love  with  Count 
Montalbaa  [Tobin,  Honeymoon], 

Volpone  :  a  rich  Venetian  nobleman,  by  character  a  crafty 
hypocrite  [Ben  Jonson,  Volpone;  or,  The  Fox}. 

Volscius,  Prince  :  in  love  with  Parthenope,  and  in  a  dis 
pute  with  Prince  Prettyman  he  champions  her  beauty 
as  against  that  of  Cloris  [Duke  of  Buckingham,  He- 
heartal}. 

Voltimand  :    a  courtier  at  Elsinore  [Shakespeare,  Hamltt], 

Volaninia  :  Shakespeare  gives  this  as  the  name  of  the 
hero's  mother;  historically  it  was  that  of  his  wife 
[Shakespeare,  Coriolanut]. 

Vorti««rn  and  Eowena  :  the  hero  and  heroine  of  a  drama 
which  the  author  tried  to  pass  off  as  the  work  of 
Slvakespcare  [Ireland,  Vortigern  and  Rowcna]. 

Vox,  Valentine  :  the  ventriloquist  hero  of  the  novel  [Cock- 
ton,  Valentine  Vox,  the  Ventriloquist}. 

Vrfcnce,  King  :  a  Knight  of  the  Round  Table,  married  to 
Arthur's  half-sister  Morgan  le  Fay  [Mallory,  Uitlory 
o/  Prince  Arthur}. 

Vyet,  Childe  :  the  hero  of  a  tragic  ballad  printed  by  Maid- 
ment,  Buchan  and  Jamieson. 


Wabun  :   the  son  of  Mudjekeewis   [Longfellow,  Hiawatha}. 
Wackbairn,  Mr.  :    the  schoolmaster  at  Libberton  [Scott, 
Heart  of  Midlothian}. 


WAG  294  WAL 

Wackles,  Mrs.  :  owner  of  a  small  day-school  for  girla  at 
Chelsea. 

The  Mitief :   her  daughters,  who  assist  her  in  her 

educational  labours  [Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 

Waddell,  Major  :  a  retired  Indian  officer  who  marries 
Bell  Black  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Inheritance]. 

Wade,  Miss  :  a  self-tormenting,  unhappy-tempered  woman, 
who  entices  Tattycoram  away  from  the  Meagleses 
[Dickens,  Little  Dorr  it]. 

Wadman,  Widow :  seta  her  cap  at  Uncle  Toby  [Sterne, 
Tristram  Shandy}. 

Wagner  :  servant  and  friend  of  Faustus  [Marlowe,  Dr. 
Faustus]. 

Waife,  Gentleman  :  an  old  man  who,  to  screen  a  worthless 
eon,  undergoes  a  sentence  of  transportation  and  the 
sti(?ma  of  crime  [Lytton,  What  Will  He  Do  With  It  }]. 

Waitwell  :  Edward  Mirabell's  footman,  who  makes  up  as 
Sir  Roland  and  makes  love  to  Lady  Wishfort  [Cou- 
greve,  Way  of  the  World]. 

WakeSeld,  Harry  :  the  English  drover  who  is  killed  by 
Robin  Oig  [Scott,  Two  Drovert]. 

— —  Vicar  of  :    tee  Primrose,  Rev.  Doctor. 

Wakem,  Philip  :  in  love  with  Maggie  Tulliver  [George 
p:iiot,  Mai  on  the  Flos»]. 

Wakeman,  Sir  George  :  physician  to  Queen  Henrietta 
Maria  [Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak]. 

Waldbourg,  Count :  married  to  Adelaide,  who  after  a  time 
eloped.  Waldbourg  then  led  a  roving  life  and  was  only 
known  as  '  the  stranger'.  In  his  wanderings  he  met 

/  his  contrite  wife  and  they  were  reconciled  [B.  Thomp 
son,  The  Stranger]. 

Waldeck,  Martin  :  a  miner  and  the  hero  of  Lovel's  story 
[Scott.  Antiquary]. 

Waldegraye,  Florinda  :  the  pampered  child  of  Lady  Eliza 
beth  Waldegrave  and  step-daughter  to  the  Chief  of 
Glenroy.  Beautiful  but  unprincipled  and  pleasure- 
loving. 

*  Lady  Elizabeth  :  an  affected,  insincere  and  extrava 
gant  woman,  who  became    the    second  wife    of    the 
Chief  of  Glenroy  [Susan  E.  Ferrier,  Destiny]. 

i  Henry  :  In  command  of  the  British  forces  who 

aided  in  the  extirpation  of  the  Snake  Indians. 

.  Henry,  the  Younger  :  handed  over  to  Albert  of 

Wyoming,  and  afterwards  married  to  Gertrude. 

.  Julia  :  wife  of  Henry.  Bound,  together  with  her 

child,  to  a  tree,  but  released  and  cared  for  by  one  of  the 
Indians.  She  died  but  her  child  was  saved  [Campbell, 
Gertrude  of  Wyoming]. 


WAL  295  WAR 

Walkingshaw,    Miss :     mU  tress    of   Charles    Edward,    the 

Young  Pretender  [Scott,  Redgauntltt}. 
Waller  :    the  lover,  and  afterwards  the  husband  of  Widow 

Green's  maid,  Lydia  [Kuowles,  Love  Chafe]. 
Walley,  Richard  :    a  regicide  [Scott,  Peveril  of  the  Peak}. 
Walmers,  Master  Harry  :    a  little  boy  of  eight,  who  falls 

in  love  with  a  cousin  of  six  and  sets  out  with  her  for 

Gretna  Green  [Dickens,  Holly  Tree}. 
Walsingham  :    betrothed  to  Helen  Mowbray.     He  believes 

her   faithless    and    breaks    off    the    connexion,    then 

discovers   he  has   wrongfully  accused  her,  and   they 

marry  [Knowles,  Woman't  Wit], 
Walter :     Marquis    of   Saluzzo,   married   to    Grisilda,    the 

daughter  of  a  peasant  [Chaucer,   Canterbury   Talet  : 

The  Clerk't  Tale]. 

Master  :    the  Earl  of  Rochdale  and  father  of  Julia, 

to  whom  he  had  acted  as  guardian  [Knowles,  Hunch- 
bark]. 

of  Varila:  a  vassal  of  the  Landgrave  Lewis  [Charles 

Kiugsley,  Saint'*  Tragedy]. 

Waltheof,  Father  :  a  grey  friar — the  Duchess  of  Rothesay's 
Confessor  [Scott,  Fair  Alaid  oj  Perth]. 

Wamba  :    Cedric  the  Saxon's  jester  [Scott,  Ivanhoe}. 

Wandering  Jew  :    tee  Jew,  The  Wandering. 

Warden,  Michael :  good-looking,  thoughtless  and  extrava 
gant,  he  loved  Marion  Jeddler,  and  married  her 
[Dickens,  Battle  of  Life]. 

-  Henry  :      alia*    Henry    Wellwood,    a    protestant 
preacher  [Scott,  Monastery]. 

W  anile,  Mr.  :  of  Manor  Farm,  Dingley  Dell.  A  friend  of 
Mr.  Pickwick  and  Hospitality  personified. 

——  Emily  :    his  daughter,  who  marries  Mr.  Trundle. 

"  Jiabella :  another  daughter,  who  marries  Mr. 

Snod  grass. 

Rachatl :   his  sister,   who  elopes   with  Mr.  Jingle 

[Dickens,  Pickwick  Paper*]. 

Waring  =  Mr.  Alfred  Domett,  a  friend  of  the  poet's  [R. 
Browning,  Waring], 

Sir  Walter  :    an  incompetent  Justice  of   the  Peace 

who  was,  in  his  judgments,  swayed  by  his  personal 
leanings  [Dudley,   Woodman]. 

Warman  :  Robin  Hood's  treacherous  steward,  who  gave 
information  against  him  to  his  uncle,  Prior  Gilbert 
Hood  [Skelton,  Do'imfall  of  Robert,  Earl  of  Huntinyton]. 

Warner  :  the  steward  of  Sir  Charles  Cropland  [Colman  the 
Younger,  Poor  Oentleman]. 

-  Sybil :    the  heroine  of  the  romance  [Lytton,  Sybil 
Warntr], 


WAR  296  WEQ 

Warren,  Widow  :  a  widow  of  forty,  aping  the  manners  of 
a  girl  [Holcroft,  Road  to  Ruin]. 

Warrington,  Capt  George  :  a  barrister,  the  true  friend  of 
Arthnr  Pendennis.  [Thackeray,  Pendennit]. 

Madam  Esmond  :  mother  of  the  Virginians,  who 

ruled  like  a  queen  on  her  own  estate  in  Virginia 
[Thackeray,  Virginian*]. 

Wart,  Thomas  :  one  of  Falstaffs  recruits  [Shakespeare, 
Henry  IV,  pt  ii.]. 

Warwick,  Diana  :  a  beautiful  Irish  girl  who,  married  to  an 
unsympathetic  husband,  ia  tempted  to  live  her  own 
life  apart  from  him,  meddles  in  politics,  and  becomes 
the  talk  of  the  town.  In  the  end  she  finds  rest  for 
head  and  heart  in  a  happy  second  marriage  [George 
Meredith,  Diana  of  Oie  Crotncayi]. 

Wasp  :  a  character  supposed  to  have -been  acted  by  the 
author  himself  [Ben  Jonson,  Alehemitt], 

Wat  Tyler  :    tee  Tyler,  Wat. 

Waterproof,  Will :  the  subject  of  a  poem  [Alfred  Tenny 
son,  Will  Waterproof  t  Lyrical  Monologue]. 

Waters,  Childe  :  the  subject  of  an  ancient  ballad,  which 
tells  of  a  much-wronged  woman  who  follows  her  be 
trayer  in  the  guise  of  a  page  [Percy,  Reliques  :  Childt 
Waters]. 

——  Yoong  :  a  ballad  supposed  to  refer  to  the  history  of 
the  Earl  of  Murray,  who  was  murdered  by  the  Earl  of 
Huntley  to  1592  [Percy,  Rdigun :  Toung 
Water,]. 

Wattle,  Captain  :  one  of  the  characters  to  a  ballad  [Dibdto, 
Captain  Wattle  and  Mist  Roe], 

Warerley,  Capt.  Edward  :  the  hero,  who  entered  the  service 
of  the  young  chevalier.  He  marries  Rose  Bradwar- 
dine. 

Richard :      Edward     Waverley**     father     [Scott, 

Waverley]. 

Wayland,  Launcelot  =  Wayland  Smith.    A  farrier  to  the 

vale  of  Whitehorse  [Scott,  EenUirorth]. 
Wealthy,  Sir  George  :    son  of  Sir  William,  who  first  act* 

as  protector  to,  and  then  marries,  his   cousin  Lucy 

Wealthy. 

Sir  William  :  a  city  merchant  whose  only  son  is  a 

spendtliirft  [Foot*,   The  Minor]. 

Weazel,  Timothy  :  an  attorney  who  acts  as  Penruddock's 
agent  [Cumberland,  Wheel  of  fortune], 

'  Weevle  '  :    tee  Jobling,  Tony. 

Wegg,  Silas  :  a  dishonourable  ballad-monger  and  fruit- 
seller  engaged  by  Mr.  Boffin  to  read  aloud  to  him 
[Dickens,  Our  Mutual  Friend}. 


WEI  297 


Weir,  Major  :  Sir  Robert  Redgauntlefs  pet  baboon  [Scott, 
Rfdgaunllct}. 

Weisspriess.  Captain  :  a  famous  duelling  captain  in  the 
Austrian  army.  A  mixture  of  many  passions,  bad  and 
good  [George  Meredith,  Vittoria]. 

Wellord  :  a  suitor  for  the  hand  of  the  '  Scornful  Lady  ' 
[Beaumont  and  Fletcher,  Scornful  Lady]. 

Wellborn,  Francis  :  son  of  Sir  John,  the  much  respected 
and  wealthy  Northamptonshire  landowner.  Francis 
does  his  best  to  squander  his  patrimony,  but  reforms 
and  enters  the  army  [Massmger,  New  Way  to  Pay  Old 
Debtt]. 

Weller,  Samuel :  boots  at  the  White  Hart  Inn.  Here  he 
meets  Mr.  Pickwick,  who,  liking  his  looks,  engages  him 
as  his  servant.  His  subsequent  devotion  to  his  master 
make  him  invaluable  to  that  gentleman. 

— —  Suian  :  Sam's  step-mother,  formerly  Mrs.  Clarke. 
Her  character  made  old  Tony  warn  his  son  to  '  beware 
o*  widders  all  your  life '. 

•  Tony  :  father  of  Sam  ;  a  heavy,  mottle-faced  stage- 

coachman     plying    between    London    and     Dorking 
[Dickens,  Pickwick  Paper*]. 

Wemmuck  John  :  Mr.  Jaggers's  confidential  clerk,  noted 
for  hi«  '  castle '  at  Walworth  [Dickens,  Great  Expecta 
tion*]. 

Wendover,  Roger  :  the  scholarly  but  cynical  squire  of 
Murewell ;  first  the  enemy,  afterwards  the  friend  of 
Robert  Elamere  [Mrs.  Humphry  Ward,  Robert  Elsmere]. 

Wenlock,  Wild  :  a  relative  of  Sir  Hugo  de  Lacy,  constable 
of  Chester.  He  is  beheaded  by  the  rebels  [Scott, 
Betrothed], 

Wenonah  :  daughter  of  Nokomis  and  mother  of  Hiawatha 
[Longfellow,  Hiawatha]. 

Wentworth  =  George  Canning,  the  English  statesman 
[Ward,  De  Vere;  or,  Man  of  Independence]. 

Captain  :    a  naval  officer.     The  lover  and  after 
wards  husband  of  Anne  Elliot  [Jane  Austen,  Pertuation], 

Eva  :      a  pure  and  noble  woman  deceived  by  her 

lover,  De  Courcy  [Maturin,   Women]. 

Cecilia,    Dora    and   Leonora :     the   aunts    of   the 

Perpetual  Curate. 

Jack :     the    curate's    handsome,    clever,    but    un 
principled  eldest  brother. 

Rev.  Frank  C. :  the  Perpetual  Curate  of  St.  Roques', 

shocking  the  old-fashioned  inhabitants  of  Carlingford 
by    his    High-Church    practices,    but    winning    their 
respect  and  affection  at  last  by  his  unswerving  devo 
tion  to  duty.     He  becomes  rector  of  Carlingford. 


WEN  298  WKI 

Wentworth,  Rev.  Gerald  :  the  Rector  of  Wentworth,  who  goes 
over  to  Rome. 

Squire  :    the  father  of  the  Perpetual  Curate  [Mrs. 

Oliphant,  Chronicle*  of  Carlingford  :  Perpetual  Cwate}. 

Werner  :  Count  of  Siegendorf,  and  father  of  Ulric.  For 
twelve  years  he  wanders  the  world,  a  beggar,  through 
the  enmity  of  Count  Stralenheim.  At  last  he  robs 
his  enemy,  who  is  murdered  by  Ulric  the  very  next 
day  [Byron,  Werner]. 

Western,  Sophia  :  virtuous  and  beautiful,  she  Is  the  good 
angel  of  Tom  Jones,  whom  she  marries. 

Squire :    a  jovial,    ignorant,    fox-hunting   country 

gentleman,  devoted  to  his  daughter  Sophia  [Fielding, 
Tom  Jonet]. 

Westlock,  John  :  at  one  time  pupil  of  Mr.  Pecksniff,  he 
marries  Ruth  Pinch,  Tom's  sister  [Dickens,  Martin 
Cfiuzdewit]. 

Weston,  Mr. :  the  kindly  husband  of  '  poor  Miss  Taylor  ', 
Emma's  governess  and  friend. 

Mr». :   had  been  Emma's  governess  and  remained 

her  friend.     She  was  step-mother  to  Frank  Churchill 
[Jane  Austen,  Emma}. 

Wetheral,   Stephen  :     surnamed    '  Stephen   Steelheart ',    a 

follower  of  Lord  Waldemar  Fitzurse  [Scott,  Ivanho--}. 
Weyburn,  Matthew  :    known  very  commonly  as  '  Matey  ' 

Weyburn.     The    private   secretary   of   Lord    Ormont, 

who  elopes  with  Lady  Ormont,  with  whom  he  had  been 

in   love   when   a  schoolboy    [George   Meredith,   Lord 

Ormont  and  Hit  Aminta}. 
Whang  :    a  Chinese  miller  who  by  constant  economy  had 

amassed   considerable   wealth.     The   story  tells   how 

his  greed  for  more  resulted  hi  the  loss  of  th«  whole 

[Goldsmith,  Citizen  of  the  World]. 
Whiffers,  Mr.  :    a  footman  who  is  one  of  the  guests  at  the 

'swarry'   to  which  Sam  Weller  is   invited  at  Bath 

[Dickens,  Pickwick  Papert]. 
Whiffle,  Captain  :  a  fop  adorned  hi '  silk,  lace,  and  diamond 

buckles  '  [Smollett,  Roderick  Random]. 
Wkimple,   Mrs.  :     a   lodging-house   keeper  at   Mill   Pond 

Bank,  Chinks's  Basin   [Dickens,  Great  Expectation*]. 
Whimsey  :    a  kind-hearted,  funny  old  man,  the  father  of 

Charlotte  and  '  Young  '  Whimsey. 

Charlotte  :    a   pretty  girl,  in   love   with   Monford 

fCobb,  Pirtt  Floor}. 

Whisker :     Mr.    Garland's   pony    [Dickens,    Old.    Curioiity 

Shop]. 
Whiskerandos,  Don  Perolo  :    the  lover  of  Tilburina  [Puff, 

Spanith  Armada,  embodied  by  Sheridan  in  The  Critic]. 


WHI  299  W1L 

White  Lady  of  Avenvel :    tee  Avenel. 
Whitecrait,  Dame  :   John's  pretty  wife. 

John  :     Innkeeper   at  Altringham    [Scott,    Peveril 

of  the  Peak}. 

Whitford,  Vernon  :  a  relation  of  Sir  Willoughby  Patterned 
who  lives  at  Patterne  Hall.  An  athlete,  a  student,  and 
a  keen  observer  He  falls  in  love  with  Clara  Middleton 
with  happy  results  [George  Meredith,  The 
Sgoist}. 

Whittle,  Thomas  :  an  old  man  who  courts  a  young  widow 
of  twenty -three,  and,  in  order  to  achieve  his  purpose, 
tries  to  assume  the  garb  and  airs  of  a  young  coxcomb 
[Garrick,  Irish  Widow}. 

Wickfleld,  Agnes  :  the  daughter  of  a  Canterbury  lawyer, 
and  his  housekeeper.  A  woman  of  sterling  character, 
who  becomes  the  second  Mrs.  David  Copperfield. 

— — —  Mr.  :  Miss  Betsey  Trotwood's  legal  adviser,  who  is 
almost  ruined  by  his  dishonest  clerk,  Uriah  Heep 
[Dickens,  David  Copperfield}. 

Wickham,  Mrs.  :  the  wife  of  a  waiter,  and  one  of  Paul 
Dombey's  nurses  [Dickens,  Dombey  and  Son}. 

Widdrington,  Roger  :  the  gallant  squire,  who,  '  when  his 
legs  were  smitten  oil,  he  fought  upon  his  stumps  ' 
[Chevy  Chate}. 

Wite  of  Bath  :  one  of  the  pilgrims  who  tells  one  of  the 
'  Tales '  [Chaucer,  Canterbury  Tale* ;  also  the 
subject  of  a  comedy,  Gay,  Wile  of  Satb}. 

The  :  the  subject  of  a  tragedy  [Knowles,  The  Wife}. 

Wigalois  :    the  son  of  one  of  the  Knights  of  the  Round 

Table  [Wiyaloit;    or,  The  Knight  of  the  Wheel}. 
WQd  Boar   of    Ardennes  =  William   de   la  Marck   [Scott, 
Quint  in  Duncard]. 

Jonathan  :  a  heartless  villain  who  had  six  wives— 

both  Defoe  and  Fielding  based  romances  on  the  story 
of  his  life. 

Wildair,  Sir  Harry  :  a  gay  young  rake  that  the  author  twice 
takes  as  his  hero  [Farquhar,  Sir  Harry  WHdair,  and 
The  Conttant  Couple}. 

Wildenhaim,  Amelia  :    the  baron's  daughter. 

— — —  Baron  :  seduces  a  girl  in  his  youth,  then  leave* 
her  to  starve.  Years  afterwards  their  child,  grown  up, 
begs  of  him  in  the  streets.  This  leads  to  his  marrying 
the  woman  he  had  wronged.  [ilr3.  Inchbald, 
Lover's  Vows}. 

Wildfire,  Madge  :  the  mad  daughter  of  Madge  Murdochson 
IScott,  Heart  of  Midlothian}. 

Wilding,  Jack  :  a  young  Oxonian,  the  hero  of  the  comedy 
[Foote,  The  Liar}. 


WIL  300  WIL 

Wflding,  Maria  :  the  clever  and  sprightly  daughter  of  Sir 
Jasper,  in  love  with  Beaufort. 

Sir  Jasper  :    a  wealthy  fox-hunting  squire ;    very 

ignorant. 

Toung  :   Sir  Jasper's  son  [Murphy,  Citizen}. 

— —  the  leading  character,  often  taken  by  Garrick  In 
his  version  of  this  play,  which  he  called  '  The  Game- 
ttcri'  [Shirley,  The  Gamester]. 

Wfldrake  :  a  regular  country  squire,  fond  of  horses  and 
dogs,  and  unconsciously  of  his  old  playmate,  Constance 
Fondlove,  whom  he  marries  [Knowles,  Love- 
Chase]. 

Roger :    a   Royalist,   and   a  ne'er-do-weel   [Scott, 

Woodstock], 

Wilier,  Bella  :  wayward,  wilful  and  giddy,  but  cured  of  her 
faults  by  her  love  for  John  Harmon. 

-  Lavinia :    Bella's   younger  sister ;     a  lharp   and 
saucy  girl. 

-  JUrs.  :  Reginald's  tall,  angular,  domineering  wife, 

-  Reginald  :   known    as    '  the    cherub  ',    a   spiritless, 
hen-pecked  clerk  [Dickens,  Our  Mutual  friend]. 

Willord  :  secretary  to  Sir  Edward  Mortimer,  and  in  love 
with  the  poacher's  daughter,  Barbara  Rawbold.  He 
detects  a  crime  committed  by  Mortimer,  years  before, 
and  flies  from  his  presence,  only  to  have  his  footsteps 
dogged  from  place  to  place  [Colman  the  Younger,  Iron 
Chest]. 

in  love  with  his  sister's  companion,  Emily,  whom 

he  marries,  against  the  wishes  of  his  father  [Dudley, 
Woodman]. 

Lord  :    son  of  Lord  Woodville,  to  love  with  the 

Beggar's    daughter    of    Bethnal    Green.     She    proved 
to  be  his  cousin  [Knowles,  Beggar  of  Bethnal  Green], 

-  :  he  desired  '  the  finest  hound,  the  finest  horse,  and 
the  finest  wife  in  the  three  kingdoms  '.     He  was  for 
long  supposed  to  be  the  Earl  of  Rochdale,  but  he 
proved  to  be  a  nobody  and  the  Hunchback  was  th« 
Earl  [Knowles,  Hunchback]. 

Wilfred  :  the  '  fool '  amongst  the  six  sons  of  Sir  Hildebrand 

Osbaldistone  [Scott,  Rob  Roy]. 
Wilkins,  Peter  :   a  mariner  cast  on  a  desert  shore  frequented 

by  a  winged  race  called  glumms  and  gawreys,  whose 

wings    served    them    as    raiment.     Peter    marries    a 

gawrey  called  Youwarkee  [Pultock,   Voyage  of  Peter 

Wilkins]. 
Will  aad  Jean  :   a  touching  story  of  which  these  two,  Willie 

Gairlace  and  Jeanie  Miller,  are  the  hero  and  heroine 

[Macneill,  WOl  and  Jean]. 


WIL  301  WIL 

Willet,  Joe  :  the  son  of  John ;  a  flue  young  man,  who 
enlists,  and  In  the  end  marries  Dolly  Varden,  the 
locksmith's  daughter. 

John  :     landlord   of   the   Maypole   Inn,   Chigwell, 

frequented  by  many  of  the  characters  in  the  story 
[Dickens,  Bcamaby  Rudge}. 

William  :  a  card-playing  footman  In  the  service  of  Lore- 
more,  who  courts  Muslin,  a  lady's-maid  [Murphy, 
Way  to  Keep  Him}. 

•  the  hero  of  an  old  English  romance  of  which  the 
authorship  is  unknown.  It  probably  dates  from  about 
the  middle  of  the  fourteenth  century  [William  and  the 
Werwolf]. 

and  Margaret :    the  subjects  of  a  ballad  [Mallet, 

William  and  Margaret]. 

Lord  :    the   subject  of   a  ballad.      He  drowns  his 

brother's  orphan  child  that  he  himself  may  inherit 
the  property,  and  is  afterwards  drawn  under  the 
water  himself  by  a  mysterious  child's  hand  [Southey, 
Lord  William]. 

of  Cloudesley  :    an  outlaw  who  dwelt  near  Carlisle 

with  his  wife  Alyce  and  his  '  children  three  '.     He  was 
a  boon  companion  of  Adam  Bell  and  Clym  of  the 
Clough    [Percy,    Religruei  :     Adam   ScU,    Clym  of  tht 
Clough,  and  William  of  Cloudctley}. 

ol    Goldsborough  :     a    friend    and    companion    of 

Robin  Hood  [tee  (Jrafton,  Olde  and  Ancient  Pamphlet}. 

Williams,  Caleb  :  a  man  of  '  insatiable,  incessant  curiosity  '. 
who  discovers  that  his  noble  master,  Falkland,  haj 
committed  a  murder  in  the  past,  and  wins  his  con 
fession  from  him,  but  then  becomes  the  victim  of  the 
murderer's  suspicions  [Godwin,  Caleb  William*]. 

Willie  and  May  Margaret:  the  characters  in  a  ballad. 
Willie  gets  drowned  whilst  crossing  the  Clyde  to  visit 
May  Margaret  [Drowned  Lover]. 

Battlin'    Roarin'  :     the   hero   of  a   Scottish   song 

[RaUlin-  Roarin1  Willie]. 

Wandering  :   the  hero  of  a  song  [Bums,  Wandering 

Willie]. 

Wandering :    the  blind   fiddler   [Scott,    Redfavnt- 

let}. 

Willis,  Kitty  :  a  girl  of  no  reputation  who  at  the  instiga 
tion  of  Saville  impersonates  Lady  Francis  at  a  mas 
querade  so  as  to  deceive  Courtall  [Mrs.  Cowley,  Belli? $ 
Stratagem]. 

Willmore  :  a  young  rake  who  finds  vice  attractive  though 
'  naughty '  ;  he  is  the  hero  of  the  play  [Mrs.  Aphra 
Behn,  The  Rover]. 


WIL  302  WIT 

Willonghby,  Mr.:  beloved  by  Marianne  Dashwood,  but 
behaving  badly  to  her,  she  married  another  (Colonel 
Brandon),  and  he  married  Sophie  Grey  for  her  money 
[Jane  Austen,  Sense  and  Sensibility]. 

Sir    Clement :     the    Insolent   admirer   of    Evelina 

[Fanny  Burney,  Evelina}. 

Willy  :    a  shepherd  in  whom  Thomalin  confides  [Spenser, 

Shepheard"s  Calendar]. 
Wilmot :    there  are  three    characters  bearing  this  name 

in  the  tragedy  [Lillo,  Fatal  Curiosity]. 
Arabella  :     the  beloved   of  George   Primrose,   the 

Vicar's  eldest  son  [Goldsmith,   Vicar  of  Wakrfitld]. 
Wilsa  :    a  mulatto  girl  [Scott,  Fortunes  of  A'iyrl]. 
Wilson,   Andrew :     a   smuggler ;     the    friend    of    Gcordie 

Robertson  [Scott,  Heart  of  Midlothian]. 
Wilton,  Ralph  de  :    accepted  lover  of  Lady  Clare  [Scott, 

Mam,  ion}. 
Wily  Beguilde  :   the  hero  of  a  '  pleasant  comedie  '  [Dodsley's 

Old  Plays;   Wily  Beguilde]. 
Wimble,  Will :  '  well  versed  in  the  little  handicrafts  of  an 

idle  man'   [Addison,  Spectator,  Essays  108,122,   131, 

239,  etc.]. 
Winifreda  :    the  subject  of  a  '  beautiful  address  to  conjugal 

love  '  [Percy,  Reliqur*  :    Winifreda]. 
Winkle,  Nathaniel :  a  thorough  cockney  in  the  matter  of 

sports.     He  marries  Arabella  Allen. 

Mr.  :      a     Birmingham     Wharfinger,     father     of 

Nathaniel  [Dickens,  Pirku'ick  Papers]. 

Rip  Van  :    see  Rip  Van  Winkle. 

Winnie,  Annie  :    one  of   the  two  old  sibyls  present  at  the 

death  of  Alice  Gray  [Scott,  Bride  of  Lammermoor}. 
Wintersen,  Count :  brother  of  Baron  Steinfort '  the  stranger '. 

Counttsg  :  his  wife,  and  Baron  Steiufort's  confidant 

[B.  Thompson,  The  Stranger]. 

Winterton,  Adam:  Sir  Edward  Mortimer's  faithful  old 
steward,  who  had  an  unlimited  admiration  for  liis 
master  [Colman  the  Younger,  Iron  Chest]. 

Winthrop,  Dolly  :  Silas  Marner's  kindly  neighbour,  who 
helps  him  with  little  Eppie  [George  Eliot,  Silas  Marmr]. 

Wishfort,  Lady  :  a  witty  but  vain  woman,  the  widow  of 
Sir  Jonathan  [Congreve,  Way  of  the  World]. 

Witch  of  Atlas  :  the  heroine  of  a  wild,  fanciful  and  brilliant 
poem  [Shelley,  Witch  of  Allot]. 

of  Edmonton  :    see  Sawyer,  Mother. 

of  Wokey,  The  :    the  subject  of  a  ballad  published 

in    1756    and    afterwards    embellished    by  Shenstone 
[Witrh  of  Wokey]. 

The  :   the  heroine  of  a  play  [Middleton,  The  Witch]. 


WIT  303  WOO 

Witherdea,  Mr. :     a  short,   active,   chubby  little  noUry 

[Dickens,  Old  Curiosity  Shop]. 
Witherington,  General :   the  real  name  of  Richard  Tresham, 

who  also  goes  under  the  name  of  Middleman. 

Rirhard  :    his  son  [Scott,  Surgeon's  DaugUer}. 

Withrington,  Roger  :    tee  Widdrington,  Roger. 

Wititterly,  Mr.  Henry  :    a  man  much  given  to  boasting  of 

his  grand  acquaintances.  , 

Mrs.  Julia  :  the  person  with  whom  Kate  Nickleby 

lives  as  companion.       Underbred  but  aping  the  airs 
of  the  aristocracy  [Dickens,  Nicholat  Nickleby}. 

Wittol,  Sir  Joseph  :    an  ignorant,  foolish  man  [Congreve, 

Old  Bachelor}. 
Witwould,   Sir   Jerry  «•  Jeremy   Collier    [Thomas     Brown, 

Stage  Beaux  Totted  in  a  Blanket}. 

Anthony  :    Sir  Wilful's  half-brother. 

Sir  Wilful :   a  Shropshire  man,  shy  and  obstinate, 

but  friendly  when  In  his  cupsfCongreve,  Way  of  theWorld]. 

Wobbler,  Mr. :  a  clerk  in  the  secretarial  department  of 
the  Circumlocution  Office  [Dickens,  little  Dorrit}. 

Wodehouse,  Lucy  :  the  heroine,  who  first  acting  as  sister 
of  Mercy  In  the  curate's  parish,  afterwards  becomes 
his  wife. 

Tom  :   a  disreputable  ne'er-do-weel,  the  brother  of 

Lucy  [Mrs.  Oliphant,  Chronicles  of  Carlingford  :    Per- 
•prtual  Curate}. 

Woodcock,  Adam  :  Lady  Mary  Avenel's  falconer,  who  takes 
the  part  of  the  '  abbot  of  Unreason  '  in  the  revels  [Scott, 
The  Abbot}. 

Justice  :    a  testy,  gouty  old   country  gentleman, 

who  made   a  point  of  disagreeing    with  his   atetcr, 
Deborah,  his  housekeeper. 

Lueinda  :    his  merry,  lively  daughter  [Bickerstaff, 

Love  in  a  Village}. 

Woodcourt,  Allan  :  the  doctor  who  married  Esther  Sum- 
rnerson  [Dickens,  Blenk  Route}. 

Woodhouse,    Emma :      the    heroine,    who    marries    Mr. 

Knightley. 

•  Mr.  :    Emma's  father — an  amiable,  simple  hypo 

chondriac,  whose  hospitable  impulses  are  always 
checked  by  fears  for  his  friends'  digestions  [Jane  Austen, 
Kmma}. 

Woodseer,  Qower  :  son  of  a  minister  and  bootmaker  in 
Whitechapel,  who  wanders,  almost  penniless,  but 
thinking  '  philosophy  ',  over  England  and  the  Continent. 
The  ntterer  of  many  wise  sayings.  A  character  said  to  be 
founded  on  that  of  R.  L.  Stevenson  [George  Meredith, 
The  Amazing  Marriage]. 


WOO  304  WRO 

Woodvill,  John  :    the  hero  of  the  tragedy  [Lamb,  John 

WoodvUl]. 
Woodville,    Harry :     a   gambler    who    injured    his    friond 

Penruddock  by  superseding    him    in    the    affections 

of  his  sweetheart. 

Henry  :    his  son,  a  captain  ;    a  brave  and  noble 

soldier  who  loved  Emily  Tempest,  and  to  whom  Pen- 
ruddock  makes    over   all   the  deeds,  bonds,  etc.,  his 
father  had  lost  hi  gambling. 

Mrg.  :     wife    of   Harry,    previously   betrothed    to 

Roderick  Penruddock  [Cumberland,  Wheel  of  Fortune}. 

Lord  :    a  friend  of  General  Brown's  [Scott,  Tapet- 

tried  Chamber]. 

Oliria :    daughter  of  Sir  James.    She  was  left  la 

the  guardianship  of  a  man  who,  to  secure  her  fortune 
to  himself,  shut  her  up  in  a  convent  in  Paris.   Leontine 
Crocker  saves  and  marries  her  [Goldsmith,  Qood-Natured 
Mmt\ 

Worldly- Wiseman,  Mr. :  tries  to  dissuade  Christian  from 
continuing  his  journey  to  the  Celestial  City  [Bunyan, 
Pilyrim'i  Presets]. 

Worthington,  Emily  :  the  lieutenant's  lovely  daughter, 
who,  after  indignantly  rejecting  dishonourable  pro 
posals  from  Sir  Charles  Cropland,  becomes  the  wife 
of  Prank  Bramble. 

Lieutenant :     a    poor,    disabled    and    very    proud 

officer  on  half  pay  [Colman  the  Younger,  Poor  Gentle 
man]. 

Worthy  :  he  loves  Melinda,  who  after  tormenting  him  for 
a  year  consent*  to  become  his  wife  [Farquhar,  Recruit 
ing  Officer}. 

Lord  :    redeems  Lady  Neveller  from  her  love  of 

play  and    marries  her  [Mrs.  Centlivre,  Sastet- Table], 

Wrangle,  Mr.  Caleb  :  a  meek  young  man,  very  much  under 
the  thumb  of  a  fashionable  wife. 

Mr* .  :  daughter  of  Sir  Miles  Mowbray.     A  nagging, 

shrewish,    contradictious    woman    [Cumberland,  Firtt 
Love}. 

Wray,  Enoch  :  the  blind  and  poor  but  resigned  and  pious 
'  patriarch  '  [Crabbe,  Village  Patriarch]. 

Wrayburne.  Eugene  :  indolent  and  gloomy,  and  hating  his 
profession,  which  is  that  of  a  barrister,  he  is  reformed 
by  his  love  for  Lizzie  Heiam,  whom  he  marries  [Dickens, 
Our  Mutual  Friend]. 

Wren,  Jenny  :    tee  Cleaver,  Fanny. 

Wrexhill,  Vicar  o! :  the  hero  of  a  novel  [Mrs.  Trollop*, 
Vicar  of  WreshOl]. 

Wronghead,  Sir  Francis  :    M.P.  for  Guzzledown.    A.  blun- 


WYC  305  YOR 

dering  country  squire  who  cornea  to  town  to  attend 

Parliament,  always  votes  the  wrong  way,  and  is  nearly 

ruined  by  the  extravagant  follies  of  his  family  [Van- 

brugh  and  Cibber,  Provoked  JJiitband]. 
Wycliffe.   Wilfrid:    the  son  of  Sir  Oswald,  and  in  low 

with  Matilda  [Scott,  Rokeby]. 

Wynebgwrthucher  :    King  Arthur's  shield  [Mobinogion]. 
Wynne,  Taffy  or  Talbot :    the  Yorkshireman  who  marries 

Miss  Bagot  [Du  Maurier,   Trilby]. 
Wyoming,  Gertrude  of  :    the  heroine  «f  the  poem.    She  la 

the  daughter  of  Albert  and  marries  Henry  Woldegrave 

[Campbell,  Gertrude  of  Wyoming], 

Xury  :  a  Moresco  boy  who  acts  as  servant  to  Crusoe  [Defoe, 
Robiiuon  Crusoe}. 


Taboos,  The  :  a  race  who  combine  the  form  of  man  with  the 
nature  of  brutes  and  are  subject  to  the  Houyhnhnms, 
a  breed  of  horses  endowed  with  reason  [Swift,  Gulli- 
ver'i  Travel*]. 

Yamen :  the  lord  of  Pandalon  (hell)  [Southey,  Cvrte  of 
Kehama]. 

Yasodhara  :  the  docile  bride  of  Prince  Siddartha  [Edwin 
Arnold,  Light  of  Aria]. 

YeUowley,  Triptolemus  :  an  experimental  farmer  of  Stour- 
burgh  [Scott,  Pirate]. 

YeOowplush,  Mr. :  the  hero  of  a  series  of  humorous  sketches 
purporting  to  be  written  by  a  West-End  footman 
[Thackeray,  Memoirt  of  Mr.  C.  J.  YcUowpluth]. 

Yeo,  Saltation  :  a  Clovelly  sailor  who  '  sweareth  awfully  in 
his  talk  '  [Charles  Kingsley,  Wettteard  Ho  /]. 

Yeruti :  the  son  of  Qulara  and  Monnema,  who  was  born  in 
the  Mondai  Woods,  whither  his  parents  had  fled  to 
escape  smallpox  [Southey,  Tale  of  Paraguay]. 

Ygerne  :  wife  of  Qorlois,  Lord  of  Tintagel  Castle  in  Corn 
wall,  who  was  slain  by  King  Uther.  Uther  then 
married  Ygerne,  and  then-  child  was  King  Arthur 
[Alfred  Tennyson,  IdyTit  of  the  King :  Coming  of 
Arthur]. 

Yniol :  the  father  of  Enid.  He  had  fallen  upon  evil  days, 
when  his  nephew,  Edyra,  came  and  ousted  him  from 
his  possession*.  Then  Geraint  came  and  took  the  old 
man's  part  and  overthrew  Edyrn  and  married  Enid 
[Alfred  Tennyson,  Idyllt  of  the  King:  Qeraint  and 
Enid]. 

Yorick  :  jester  at  the  Danish  Court,  '  a  fellow  of  Infinite 
jest  and  most  excellent  fancy '  [Shakespeare,  Handel}. 

W.W.F.  X 


YOR  306  ZAR 

YorJck :  the  name  assumed  by  Sterne  In  Tristram  Shandy, 
and  also  in  A  Sentimental  Journey  through  France  and 
Italy. 

Yorke,  Mr.  Hiram  :  '  a  Yorkshire  gentleman  he  was,  par 
excellence,  m  every  point  .  .  .  truthful,  upright, 
independent  ...  as  a  rock  based  below  seas  ;  but 
also  .  .  .  harsh,  rude,  narrow,  and  merciless  '. 

Mrs.  :     the    wife    of    Hiram.     A    conscientious, 

morbid,  melancholy  and  jealous  woman. 

Jessie  and  Rose :    the  daughters  of  Hiram  Yorke. 

i  Matthew,  Mark  and  Martin  :  schoolboys  ;  the  eons 

of  Hiram  [Charlotte  Bronte,  Shirley]. 
Young,  Maria  :    a  cripple  and  governess  to  the  Grey  and 

Rowland  children  [Harriet  Martineau,  Deerbrook}. 
Youwarkee  :    the  '  Gawrey '  whom  Peter  Wilkins  marries 

[Pultock,  Voyage  of  Peter  WHkint];  tee  alto  Wilkins, 

Peter. 
Ysaie  le  Triste :    son  of  Tristram  and  leold  [Arthurian 

Cycle]. 

Yseult  :    see  Iseult. 
Yuhidthiton  :    chief  of  the  Aztecas.    Wise  in  council  and 

mighty  in  war,  he  led  his  people  in  safety  from  south  of 

the  Missouri  to  Mexico  [Southey,  Madoc], 

Zadoc  =»  Bancroft,  Archbishop  of  Canterbury  [Dryden, 
Absalom  and  Achilophcl}. 

Zaira  :  the  Italian  mother  of  Eva  Wentworth  [Maturin, 
Women:  a  novel]. 

Zamora  :  the  youngest  of  Balthazar's  daughters,  in  love 
with  a  young  sailer  called  Rolando  [Tobin,  Honey 
moon]. 

Zamti  :  a  Chinese  Mandarin,  the  husband  of  Mandane 
[Murphy,  Orphan  of  China]. 

Zanga  :  a  revengeful  Moor,  the  servant  of  Don  Alonzo, 
whom  he  hates.  He  is  the  hero  of  the  tragedy  [Young, 
The  Revenge]. 

Zanjai  :  the  hero  of  the  story — an  alchemist  [Lytton, 
Zanoni]. 

Zaphimri  :  the  '  orphan  •  who  under  the  name  of  Etan  is 
brought  up  by  Zamti  [Murphy,  Orphan  of  China]. 

Zaphna  :  son  of  Alcanor,  the  Meccan  Chief.  Beset  by  all 
sorts  of  untoward  circumstances,  he  falls  in  love  with 
Palmira,  who  is  his  own  sister,  and  slays  his  own 
father  [Miller,  Mahomet  the  Imposter]. 

Zapolya  :  the  heroine  [8.  T.  Coleridge,  Zapolya  ;  a  Christ- 
mat  Tale]. 

Zara  :  an  African  Queen,  in  love  with  Osmyn  [Congreve, 
Mourning  Bride]. 


ZAR  307  ZOL 

Zara  :  the  heroine  of  a  play  adapted  from  the  French 

of    Voltaire   [Hill,   Zara ;    based   on   the   French    of 

Voltaire]. 
Zarah  =  Sarah,   Duchess    of    Marlborough    [Mrs.   De    la 

Riviere  Manley,  Secret  History  of  Queen  Zarah}. 
Zaraph  :    the  angel  by  whom  Nama  was  beloved  [Thomas 

Moore,  The  Lave*  of  the  Angels]. 
Zarca  :    the  gypsy  chief,  father  of  Fedalma  [George  Eliot, 

Spanish  Gypsy}. 
Zeal,   Arabella :    one  of    the  characters   in  the  comedy 

[Charles  Shadwell,  Fair  Quaker  of  Deal}. 
Zeinab  :    wife  of  Hodeirah,  and  the  mother  of  Thelaba 

[Southey,    Thelaba}. 
Z«lica  :    betrothed  to  Azim,  who,  mistaking  her  for  the 

•Veiled   Prophet',  slays   her    [Thomas   Moore,    Latta 

Rooth}. 
Zelis  :    engaged  to  be  married  to  a  man  who  forsook  her, 

she  travelled   to  Italy,   intending  to  become  a  nun 

in   Borne.     Captured  by  Corsairs  she  was  sold  as  a 

slave  and  finally  rescued  and  married  by  Hingpo,  a 

Chinaman  [Goldsmith,  Citizen  of  the  World]. 
Zelmane  :    the  name  taken  by  Pyrocles  when  he  pass«d  as 

a  woman  [Sidney,  Arcadia}. 
Zeluco  :    the  hero  of  a  novel,  the  scene  of  which  is  mostly 

laid  in  Italy  [Dr.  J.  Moore,  Zeluco  :    Various  Views  of 

Human  Nature,  etc.]. 
Zenelophon  :  the  beggar-maid  who  married  King  Cophetua. 

Oftener     called     Penelophon     [Shakespeare,      Love's 

Labour's  Lost}. 
Zenobia :     an   excitable,   impulsive   woman,    who   drowns 

herself  [Nathaniel  Hawthorne,  Blithedale  Romance}. 
Zenocia  :    affianced  bride  of  Arnoldo  [J.  Fletcher,  Custom 

of  the  Country]. 
Zephon  :   the  cherub  who  found  Satan  hiding  in  the  garden 

of  Eden  and  made  him  appear  before  the  Archangel 

Gabriel  [Milton,  Paradise  Lost}. 
Zimmerman,  Adam  :    one  of  the  deputation  sent  by  the 

Swiss  to  Charles    the    Bold    [Scott,    Anne    of    Qeier- 

stein}. 
Zimri  =  the  second  Duke  of  Buckingham. 

'Stiff  in  opinions,  always  in  the  wrong, 
Was  everything  by  turns,  and  nothing  long.' 


[Dryden,  Absalom  and  Achitophd}. 
Bbi,  Mohammed  :  the  kin  " 


Zinebi,  Mohammed  :  the  kindly  king  of  Syria,  a  tributary 
to  the  Caliph  Haronn-al-Kaschid  [Arabian  Nights}. 

Zobeide  :    wife  of  Haroun-al-Raschid  [Arabian  Nightt}. 

Zoleika  or  Zuleika  :  sometimes  called  Rail,  the  wife  ol 
Potiphar  [Sale,  Al  Koran}. 


ZOP 


308 


ZUL 


Zophlel :  '  of  cherubim  the  swiftest  wing  '.  He  warns  tha 
heavenly  host  of  the  approach  of  the  rebels  [Milton, 
Paradite  Lost}. 

Zuleika  :  daughter  of  the  Pasha  of  Abydi>s  [Byron,  Bridt 
•/ 


P^  TANNER 


PR 

19 

W46 

1906 

C.I 

ROBA