World checklist of threatened mammals

COMMITTEE

World checklist
of threatened mammals

AIN S9S%& a

World checklist
of threatened mammals

compiled by the

World Conservation Monitoring Centre

WORLD CONSERVATION
MONITORING CENTRE

on behalf of the

United Kingdom Scientific Authority for Animals

Prepared under contract from the Joint Nature Conservation Committee by the World Conservation
Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, UK. Established in 1988 as a company limited by guarantee with
charitable status, WCMC is managed as a joint-venture between the three partners in the World Conservation
Strategy and its successor Caring For The Earth: \UCN - The World Conservation Union, UNEP - United
Nations Environment Programme, and WWE - World Wide Fund for Nature. Its mission is to provide
information on the status, security, management and utilisation of the world’s biological diversity to support
conservation and sustainable development.

Published by: Joint Nature Conservation Committee
Copyright: 1993 Joint Nature Conservation Committee
ISBN: Ist edition published 1987 ISBN 0-86139-336-8

2nd edition published 1993 ISBN 1-873701-44-6

Citation: World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1993). World checklist of threatened
mammals. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough.

Available from: Further copies and companion volumes for other animal species available from:

Natural History Book Service Ltd

2 Wills Road

Totnes

Devon TQ9 5XN

United Kingdom

Telephone (from UK): 0803 865913
Telephone (from outside UK): +44 803 865913

The designations of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the
expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of JNCC or WCMC concerning the legal status of any
country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

Contents

Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Explanatory notes

Introductory references

Taxonomic List

MONOTREMATA
Tachyglossidae

MARSUPIALIA
Dasyuridae
Thylacinidae
Myrmecobiidae
Peramelidae
Thylacomyidae
Phalangeridae
Petauridae
Burramyidae
Vombatidae
Macropodidae

INSECTIVORA
Solenodontidae
Tenrecidae
Potamogalidae
Chrysochloridae
Erinaceidae
Soricidae
Talpidae

MACROSCELIDEA
Macroscelididae

CHIROPTERA
Pteropodidae
Emballonuridae
Craseonycteridae
Megadermatidae
Rhinolophidae
Phyllostomidae
Myzopodidae
Vespertilionidae
Mystacinidae
Molossidae

PRIMATES
Tupaiidae
Lemuridae
Cheirogaleidae
Indriidae
Daubentoniidae
Lorisidae

WwWwWWWNN DN =

ONNADAMMN

_

10

11
16
16
16
16
17
17
17
18
18

19
20
22
23
23
23

Galagidae
Tarsiidae
Callithricidae
Callimiconidae
Cebidae
Cercopithecidae
Hylobatidae
Pongidae

EDENTATA

Myrmecophagidae
Bradypodidae
Choloepidae
Dasypodidae

PHOLIDOTA

Manidae

LAGOMORPHA

Ochotonidae
Leporidae

RODENTIA

Aplodontidae
Sciuridae
Geomyidae
Heteromyidae
Castoridae
Anomaluridae
Cricetidae
Arvicolidae
Muridae
Zapodidae
Hystricidae
Erethizontidae
Dinomyidae
Agoutidae
Dasyproctidae
Chinchillidae
Capromyidae
Capromyidae
Octodontidae

CETACEA

Platanistidae
Ziphiidae
Physeteridae
Monodontidae
Delphinidae
Phocoenidae
Eschrichtidae
Balaenopteridae
Balaenidae

45
45

CARNIVORA

Canidae 66
Ursidae 69
Procyonidae 70
Mustelidae 71
Viverridae 75
Herpestidae 77
Protelidae 78
Hyaenidae 78
Felidae 78
PINNIPEDIA
Otariidae 84
Odobenidae 85
Phocidae 85
PROBOSCIDEA
Elephantidae 86
HYRACOIDEA
Procaviidae 86
SIRENIA
Dugongidae 87
Trichechidae 87
PERISSODACTYLA
Equidae 87
Tapiridae 88
Rhinocerotidae 89
ARTIODACTYLA
Suidae 89
Tayassuidae 90
Hippopotamidae 90
Camelidae 91
Tragulidae 91
Cervidae 91
Bovidae 95
REFERENCES 103

INDEX 135

Preface

This checklist is one of a series prepared for the
United Kingdom’s Scientific Authority for Animals
to assist in implementing the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flora (CITES). Similar checklists are
available for other animal taxa.

The aim of this volume is to provide a summary of
basic information on all species of mammals in
CITES or appearing in the JUCN Red List of
Threatened Animals, compiled by The World
Conservation Monitoring Centre. The inclusion of
scientific synonyms, English vernacular names and
a full list of the countries in which each species
occurs will provide a valuable quick source of
reference for those assessing applications for
CITES permits. The inclusion of many references
in the text will permit access to more detailed
information on the status of species in particular
countries of origin.

Together these features will combine to make this
volume of interest to all those concerned with the
distribution and status of threatened or potentially
threatened species whether from a professional or
an amateur point of view.

The Joint Nature Conservation Committee is most
grateful to the World Conservation Monitoring
Centre for preparing this work on its behalf.

Lord Selborne

Chairman, Joint Nature Conservation Committee
Monkstone House

City Road

Peterborough

PE1 1JY

United Kingdom

Acknowledgements

This checklist was compiled by the World
Conservation Monitoring Centre under contract
F71-12-56 from the Joint Nature Conservation
Committee. The authors were Tim Inskipp and
Crawford Allan.

The volume builds on an earlier edition and the
numerous contributors to that edition are
acknowledged, particularly the authors, Tim
Inskipp and Jonathan Barzdo.

John A. Burton is thanked for providing access to
additional information sources.

For their assistance in producing the current
edition, the following WCMC staff are also
thanked: Duncan Bennet, Esther Byford, Lorraine
Collins, Mary Cordiner, Helen Corrigan, Neil
Cox, Brian Groombridge, Vanessa Heywood,
Richard Luxmoore, Chris Magin, Julie Reay,
Lindsay Simpson and Lucy Smith.

David Morgan of the JNCC International Policy
Branch is thanked for providing expert advice and
guidance throughout.

Timothy H. Johnson

Head, Species Unit

World Conservation Monitoring Centre
219 Huntingdon Road

Cambridge

CB3 ODL

United Kingdom

Introduction

In April 1991, the Nature Conservancy Council for
England, Countryside Council for Wales and
Scottish Natural Heritage acting together through
the Joint Nature Conservation Committee were
appointed by the Secretary of State for the
Environment as the United Kingdom’s Scientific
Authority for Animals under the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flora (CITES). CITES regulates
international trade in wild animals and plants and
in products derived from them, to help to ensure
their conservation on a worldwide scale. The
purpose of CITES is to regulate international trade
in endangered wild animals and plants and in
products derived from them, to help to ensure their
conservation on a worldwide scale.

The purpose of this work is to provide a combined
list of the species and subspecies included in
Appendices I, II and III to the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flora (CITES), and those included in
the current edition of the JUCN Red List of
Threatened Animals. This document incorporates
additions and amendments to the CITES
appendices up to and including those made at the
8th Conference of the Parties in Kyoto in March
1992 (effective from 11 June 1992). The Red List
is supplemented, in the case of mammals, by the
later IUCN Red Data Book covering Cetacea
(Klinowska, 1991). For each taxon, the scientific
name is given first, with the currently most
frequently used synonyms in brackets. Common
names appear on the following lines below which
the geographical range is indicated. The numbers
appearing in square brackets refer to entries in the
reference list, at the back of this document.

For background material on the rationale of the
IUCN threat categories, readers are referred to
IUCN (1990); for background on the workings of
CITES, recommended works are Favre (1989) and
Wijnstekers (1992). For information by country
on the diversity and status of mammals and other
taxonomic groups, and for a general review of
biodiversity, readers are referred to WCMC
(1992).

In a publication of this nature, it is inevitable that
users will discover entries that need correcting or
updating. The publishers would be grateful if
their attention could be drawn to these entries, and
the World Conservation Monitoring Centre would
be grateful to receive details of such changes so
that they can be incorporated in the database from
which this publication is produced.

Explanatory notes

Scientific names

In general, nomenclature of mammals follows
(Honacki et al., 1982). However, where this
differs from the nomenclature used in the
Appendices to CITES, the latter has taken priority.

The taxonomic scope and sequence of orders in
this checklist follow the system adopted in the
Appendices to CITES. The Appendices are based
on the classification of mammals proposed by
Simpson (1945), but differs at ordinal level in
separating Pinnipedia from Camivora.

The taxonomic scope of families and their
sequence within orders also follows the Appendices
to CITES. The Appendices differ from Simpson
(1945) at family level as given below:

The following families have been separated:

Marsupialia
Myrmecobiidae and Thylacinidae from
Dasyuridae
Thylacomyidae from Peramelidae
Burramyidae and Petauridae from Phalangeridae
Primates
Cheirogaleidae from Lemuridae
Galagidae from Lonsidae
Callimiconidae from Cebidae
Hylobatidae from Pongidae
Edentata
Choloepidae from Bradypodidae
Rodentia
Arvicolidae from Cricetidae
Camivora
Protelidae from Hyaenidae

The following families have been renamed:

Marsupialia

Phascolomidae now Vombatidae
Cetacea

Rhachianectidae now Eschrichtidae

The following families/genera have been included
within another family:

Chiroptera

Hipposideridae in Rhinolophidae
Carnivora

Ailuropoda in Ursidae not Procyonidae
Artiodactyla

Antilocapridae in Bovidae

The nomenclature of genera and species follows
Honacki et al. except in the following instances:

1. Tamandua mexicana is included in T.
tetradactyla
2. Coendou mexicanus is listed as Sphiggurus
mexicanus
3. Stenella plagiodon is included with Stenella
frontalis under the latter name
4. Ursus thibetanus is listed as Selenarctos
thibetanus
5. Lynx canadensis is listed as Felis canadensis
6. Lynx caracal is listed as Felis caracal
7. Lynx lynx is listed as Felis lynx
8. Lynx pardinus is listed as Felis pardina
9. Lynx rufus is listed as Felis rufa
0. Equus asinus is listed as E. africanus
1. Equus kiang and E. onager are included in E.
hemionus
12. Equus przewalskii is separated from E.
caballus
13. Bubalus bubalis is listed as B. arnee
14. Tragelaphus eurycerus is listed as Boocercus
eurycerus
15. Bos frontalis is listed as B. gaurus
16. Bos grunniens is listed as B. mutus
17. Bubalus bubalis is listed as B. arnee
18. Ovis ophion is listed as O. orientalis ophion
rather than O. musimon ophion or O. aries
ophion.

—

These differences are included as synonyms in the
list, and alternative names used in (Corbet and
Hill, 1991) are also included as synonyms.

English names

The common names used are taken from Corbet
and Hill (1991), from the JUCN Red Data Book
series and from a number of standard reference
works for the mammals of particular regions.
Secondary common names have been included
wherever this was considered useful, including
non-English names commonly used by English
speakers. For the Cetacea, the common names
used in Watson (1981), have also been included.

Other information

The three columns headed CITES, RL and Ref,
list the following information for each taxon.

CITES

I, II or III in this column refers to the appendix in
which the taxon is listed under the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flora. The two-letter abbreviations
following Appendix III entries denote the countries
whose governments have placed the taxon in this
appendix, as follows:

BW __ Botswana
CA Canada
CR Costa Rica
GH Ghana

GT Guatemala
HN Honduras
IN India

NP Nepal

T™ Tunisia
UY Urmguay
RL

Threat categories follow those given in the 1990
IUCN Red List and are as follows:

E Endangered

V Vulnerable

R Rare

K Insufficiently known

Id Indeterminate (given as "I" in RDB, but
modified here to avoid confusion with the
CITES "I" entry).

- not listed: note that this includes species which
have not yet been evaluated for threatened status
as well as those which have been evaluated and
found not to be threatened

The threat categories for all Cetacea taxa listed are
taken from Klinowska (1991).

References

The numbers in the column on the far right refer
to an entry in the reference list at the back of this
document. References may contain information on
the status, distribution or nomenclature of the
taxon in question. References which refer to the
taxon in only a limited part of its range are
generally excluded from this column and, instead,
included in square brackets at the appropriate
place/s within the geographical range information.

IV

Geographical Range

The geographical range of each taxon is given in
terms of political units, listed in alphabetical order.

When a taxon is found in a restricted area within a
larger political unit, the name of the smaller area
is given in brackets, e.g. Indonesia (Kalimantan).

When the name of a country is given as within the
range of a certain taxon, that taxon may or may
not occur throughout the country, and may even
occur only peripherally.

Without surveying the range of each taxon in the
field, it is necessary to rely on published records.
Most taxonomic works give the range of a taxon in
terms of broad geographical areas, rather than of
political units. While some countries have a
relatively well-known and well-reported
mammalian fauna, some others do not. These
factors may occasionally have resulted in some of
the geographical ranges given here being
incomplete or inaccurate, although every effort has
been made to prevent this.

For Cetacea, geographical ranges are first
expressed in terms of oceans, seas, and rivers
where the taxon is known to occur or to have
occurred. Published sources may not distinguish
live and dead cetacean records, but all records
have been included. Most cetaceans are
widespread but coasts of some countries within
their overall range may be avoided for physical,
chemical or ecological reasons. Only confirmed
sightings are included and taxa may occur in
political units other than those named within their
overall range.

A question mark ‘?’ has been used in front of a
country to indicate that there is some uncertainty
in the status of the species in that country.

A country where the species is known to be extinct
is denoted by ‘(ex)’, or by ‘(ex?)’ where there is
still a small possibility that the species survives, or
where recent searches have been unsuccessful.

‘[ ]’ denotes a range state where the species has
been introduced.

Names of countries and dependent territories

This checklist has been made as compact as possible by listing names of countries and dependent territories
in the shorter forms given by United Nations (1991). Within the text, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia are
used to denote the geographic areas as recognised by United Nations (1991). However, changes to the

political boundaries within the former USSR have been incorporated in the geographic descriptions.

Countries for which shorter forms of names are used and their shortened form:

Brunei Darussalam

Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
Falkland Islands and Dependencies
Islamic Republic of Iran

Lao People’s Democratic Republic
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Northern Mariana Islands
Republic of Korea

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Syrian Arab Republic

United Republic of Tanzania

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United States of America

Brunei
D.P.R. Korea
Falkland Islands

Libya

Northern Marianas
Korea Republic
Saint Vincent
Syria

Tanzania

United Kingdom
USA

In the text, parent countries of dependencies are ommitted. These are listed below:

American Samoa, USA

Anguilla, United Kingdom

Aruba, Netherlands

Azores, Portugal

Bermuda, United Kingdom

Bouvet Island, Norway

British Antarctic Territory, United Kingdom
British Indian Ocean Territory, United Kingdom
British Virgin Islands, United Kingdom
Canary Islands, Spain

Canton and Enderbury Islands, Kiribati
Cayman Islands, United Kingdom
Channel Islands, United Kingdom
Christmas Island, Australia

Cocos Keeling Islands, Australia

Cook Islands, New Zealand

Falkland Islands, United Kingdom
Faeroe Islands, Denmark

Federated States of Micronesia, USA
French Guiana, France

French Polynesia, France

French Southern and Antarctic Territories, France
Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

Gibraltar, United Kingdom

Greenland, Denmark

Guadeloupe, France

Guam, USA

Guernsey, United Kingdom

Hawaiian Islands, USA

Heard and Macdonald Islands, Australia
Hong Kong, United Kingdom

Isle of Man, United Kingdom

Jersey, United Kingdom

Johnston Atoll, USA

Macao, Portugal

Macquarie Island, Australia

Madeira, Portugal

Marshall Islands, USA

Martinique, France

Mayotte, France

Montserrat, United Kingdom
Netherlands Antilles, Netherlands

New Caledonia, France

Niue, New Zealand

Norfolk Island, Australia

Northern Marianas, USA

Palau, USA

Panama Canal Zone, USA

Pitcairn Islands, USA

Puerto Rico, USA

Queen Maud Land, Norway

Réunion, France

Saint Helena, United Kingdom

Saint Pierre and Miquelon, France

South Orkney Islands, United Kingdom
South Sandwich Islands, United Kingdom
South Georgia, United Kingdom

South Shetland Islands, United Kingdom
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands, Norway
Tokelau, New Zealand

Tristan da Cunha Islands, United Kingdom
Turks and Caicos Islands, United Kingdom
Virgin Islands of the United States, USA
Wallis and Futuna, France

Introductory References

Corbet, G.B. and Hill, J.E. 1991. A world list of mammalian
species. (3rd edition). Natural History Museum Publications.
Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Favre, D.S. 1989. International trade in endangered species: a
guide to CITES. Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht.

Honacki, J.H., Kinman, K.E. and Koeppl, J.W. 1982. Mammal
species of the world, a taxonomic and geographic reference.
The Association of Systematics Collections, Lawrence,
Kansas.

TUCN. 1990. 1990 IUCN red list of threatened animals. TUCN,
Gland and Cambridge.

Klinowska, M. 1991. Dolphins, porpoises and whales of the
world: the IUCN red data book. 1UCN, Gland and
Cambridge.

vi

Simpson, G.G. 1945. The principles of classification and a
classification of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum
of Natural History 85: 1-350.

United Nations. 1991. Terminology bulletin no. 342. United
Nations, New York.

Watson, L. 1981. Sea guide to whales of the world.
Hutchinson, London.

Wijnstekers, W. 1992. The evolution of CITES. A reference to
the Convention on International Trade in Endangered
Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. (3rd revised edition).
CITES Secretariat, Lausanne.

World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1992. Global
biodiversity: status of the earth’s living resources. Chapman
and Hall, London.

Tachyglossidae CITES RL

Class: MAMMALIA

Order MONOTREMATA
Family TACHYGLOSSIDAE

Zaglossus bruijni (Peters & Doria 1876) II Vv
Long-beaked Echidna, Long-nosed Echidna
Indonesia: Irian Jaya; Papua New Guinea

Order MARSUPIALIA
Family DASYURIDAE

Antechinus apicalis (Gray 1842) - Id
(= Parantechinus apicalis)

Dibbler

Australia

Phascogale calura Gould 1844 - Id
Red-tailed Phascogale, Red-tailed Wambenger
Australia

Sminthopsis douglasi Archer 1979 - Id
Julia Creek Dunnart
Australia

Sminthopsis longicaudata Spencer 1909 I K
Long-tailed Dunnart, Long-tailed Sminthopsis
Australia

Sminthopsis psammophila Spencer 1895 I K
Sandhill Dunnart
Australia

Family THYLACINIDAE

Thylacinus cynocephalus (Harris 1808) I Ex
Thylacine, Tasmanian Wolf

Australia: Tasmania (ex)

Family MYRMECOBIIDAE

Myrmecobius fasciatus Waterhouse 1836 . E
Numbat, Banded Anteater
Australia

Ref

1098

1044, 1098

1044,1098

1044, 1098

838,1044,1098

838, 1044, 1098

838, 1044,1098

1044, 1098

Peramelidae CITES RL Ref

Family PERAMELIDAE

Chaeropus ecaudatus (Ogilby 1838) I Ex 838,1044,1098
Pig-footed Bandicoot
Australia (ex)

Echymipera clara Stein 1932 - R 1098
Clara Bandicoot, White-lipped Bandicoot
Indonesia: Irian Jaya

Perameles bougainville Quoy & Gaimard 1824 I R 838,1044,1098
Western Barred Bandicoot, Marl, Barred Bandicoot
Australia: Bernier Island, Dorre Island

Perameles eremiana Spencer 1897 - Ex 1044,1098
Desert Bandicoot
Australia (ex)

Family THYLACOM YIDAE

Macrotis lagotis (Reid 1837) I E 838,1044,1098
Greater Bilby, Dalgyte, Greater Rabbit-eared Bandicoot

Australia

Macrotis leucura (Thomas 1887) I Ex 838,1044,1098

Lesser Bilby, Yallara, Lesser Rabbit-eared Bandicoot
Australia (ex)

Family PHALANGERIDAE

Phalanger lullulae Thomas 1896 - E 1098
(= P. orientalis lullulae)

Woodlark Island Cuscus

Papua New Guinea: Woodlark Island

Phalanger maculatus (E. Geoffroy 1803) II - 1044

(= Spilocuscus maculatus)

Common Spotted Cuscus, Spotted Phalanger

Australia: Queensland [1181]; Indonesia: Ambon, Aru, Irian Jaya, Kei, Salaya Island, Seram; Papua New
Guinea

Phalanger orientalis (Pallas 1766) II - 1044

Grey Cuscus, Common Phalanger

Australia: Queensland [1181]; Indonesia: Irian Jaya, Moluccas; Papua New Guinea: Bismarck Archipelago;
Solomon Islands

Phalanger permixtio Mengues & Pernetta 1986 - R 738
Papua New Guinea

Phalanger rufoniger Zimara 1937 - R 1098
(= P. atrimaculatus, Spilocuscus rufoniger)

Black-spotted Cuscus

Indonesia: Irian Jaya; Papua New Guinea

Phalanger vestitus (Milne-Edwards 1877) - R 352
Silky Cuscus
Indonesia: Irian Jaya; Papua New Guinea

Petauridae CITES

Family PETAURIDAE
Gymnobelideus leadbeateri McCoy 1867 -

Leadbeater’s Possum
Australia

Family BURRAMYIDAE

Burramys parvus Broom 1896 II
Mountain Pygmy-possum

Australia

Family VOMBATIDAE

Lasiorhinus krefftii (Qwen 1873) I
(includes L. barnardi)

RL

E

Northern Hairy-nosed Wombat, Queensland Hairy-nosed Wombat

Australia

Family MACROPODIDAE

Bettongia gaimardi (Desmarest 1822) I
Tasmanian Bettong, Eastern Bettong

Australia

Bettongia lesueuri (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) I

Burrowing Bettong, Boodie, Lesueur’s Rat-kangaroo

Australia: Bernier Island, Dorre Island, Boodie, Barrow Island

Bettongia penicillata Gray 1837 I
(includes B. tropica)

Brush-tailed Bettong, Woylie

Australia

Caloprymnus campestris (Gould 1843) I
Desert Rat-kangaroo
Australia

Dendrolagus bennettianus De Vis 1887 II
Bennett’s Tree-kangaroo
Australia

Dendrolagus dorianus notatus Matschie 1916 -
Highland Unicolored Tree-kangaroo
Indonesia: Irian Jaya; Papua New Guinea

Dendrolagus goodfellowi shawmayeri Rothschild & Dollman 1836

(= D. matschiei shawmayeri) -
Shawmayer’s Ornate Tree-kangaroo
Papua New Guinea

Dendrolagus inustus Miller 1840 li
Grizzled Tree-kangaroo

Id

Ref

1044, 1098

1044

405 ,838,1044,1098

1044

838, 1044, 1098

232,838,1044, 1098

838,1044, 1098

1044

1098

1098

352

Indonesia: Irian Jaya, Mysool, ?West Schouten Islands; Papua New Guinea [643]

Macropodidae

Dendrolagus lumholtzi Collett 1884
Lumbholtz’ Tree-kangaroo
Australia

Dendrolagus ursinus Temminck 1836

Vogelkop Tree-kangaroo, Black Tree-kangaroo

Indonesia: Irian Jaya

Dorcopsis atrata Van Deusen 1957

Black Dorcopsis Wallaby, Black Forest-wallaby

Papua New Guinea: Goodenough Island

Dorcopsis macleayi (Miklouho-Maclay 1885)
(= Dorcopsulus macleayi)

Papuan Dorcopsis, Macleay’s Dorcopsis, Papuan Forest-wallaby

Papua New Guinea
Lagorchestes asomatus Finlayson 1943
Central Hare-wallaby, Least Hare-wallaby

Australia (ex)

Lagorchestes hirsutus Gould 1844

Rufous Hare-wallaby, Western Hare-wallaby

Australia

Lagorchestes leporides Gould 1841
Eastern Hare-wallaby
Australia (ex)

Lagostrophus fasciatus (Peron & Lesueur 1807)

Banded Hare-wallaby

Australia: Bernier, Dorre Island, Dirk Hartog Island

Macropus greyi Waterhouse 1846
Toolache Wallaby
Australia (ex)

Onychogalea fraenata (Gould 1841)
Bridled Nailtail Wallaby, Merrin
Australia

Onychogalea lunata (Gould 1841)
Crescent Nailtail Wallaby, Wurrung
Australia (ex)

Petrogale persephone Maynes 1982
Prosperine Rock-wallaby
Australia

Potorous longipes Seebeck & Johnston 1980
Long-footed Potoroo
Australia

Potorous platyops (Gould 1844)
Broad-faced Potoroo
Australia (ex)

CITES

II

RL

Ex

Ex

Ex

Ex

Id

Ex

Ref

1044

352

1098

1098

1044, 1098

148,838, 1044,1098

1044, 1098

838, 1044, 1098

1044, 1098

838, 1044, 1098

838, 1044, 1098

713,1044, 1098

993,1044, 1098

1044, 1098

Solenodontidae

Order INSECTIVORA

Family SOLENODONTIDAE

Solenodon cubanus Peters 1861

Cuban Solenodon, Almiqui

Cuba [11,28]

Solenodon paradoxus Brandt 1833

Haitian Solenodon, Hispaniolan Solenodon

Dominican Republic [1119]; Haiti [15,30]

Family TENRECIDAE

Geogale aurita aurita Milne-Edwards & Grandidier 1872

Large-eared Tenrec
Madagascar

Geogale aurita orientalis Grandidier & Petit 1930

Eastern Large-eared Tenrec
Madagascar

Limnogale mergulus Major 1896
Aquatic Tenrec, Web-footed Tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale brevicaudata G. Grandidier 1899
Short-tailed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale crassipes Milne-Edwards 1893
Large-footed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale drouhardi G. Grandidier 1934
Drouhard’s Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale gracilis Mayer, 1896
Gracile Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale longicaudata Thomas 1883
Lesser Long-tailed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale longirostris Major 1896
Long-nosed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale majori Thomas 1918
Major’s Lesser Long-tailed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale melanorrhachis Morrison-Scott 1948

Striped Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

RL

Id

Ref

442,1098,1119,1120

28,442,1098,1185

562,808

562,808

562,808

562,808

562,808

562,808

808

562,808

562,808

562,808

808

Tenrecidae

Microgale occidentalis (G. Grandidier & Petit 1931)
Western Short-tailed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale parvula G. Grandidier 1934
Pygmy Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale principula Thomas 1926
Greater Long-tailed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale prolixicaudata G. Grandidier 1937
Northern Lesser Long-tailed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale pulla Jenkins 1988
Dusky Shrew-tenrec, Dark Pygmy Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale sorella Thomas 1926
Long-tailed Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale taiva Major 1896
Taivi Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Microgale thomasi Major 1896
Thomas’s Shrew-tenrec
Madagascar

Family POTAMOGALIDAE
Micropotamogale lamottei Heim de Balsac 1954

Nimba Otter-shrew
Céte d’Ivoire; Guinea; Liberia

Micropotamogale ruwenzorii (de Witte & Frechkop 1955)

Ruwenzori Otter-shrew
Uganda [808]; Zaire [808]

Family CHRYSOCHLORIDAE

Amblysomus gunningi (Broom 1908)
Gunning’s Golden Mole
South Africa

Amblysomus iris Thomas & Schwann 1905
Zulu Golden Mole
South Africa

Amblysomus julianae Meester 1972
Juliana’s Golden Mole
South Africa

CITES

RL

Id

Id

Id

Id

Id

Id

Ref

562,808

562,808

562,808

562,808

564,808

562,808

562,808

562,808

808

724

808,1014

808,1014

27,724,725,1020

Chrysochloridae CITES) RL Ref

Calcochloris obtusirostris (Peters 1851) - R 1014
(= Chlorotalpa obtusirostris)

Yellow Golden Mole

Mozambique [808]; South Africa [808]; Zimbabwe [808]

Chlorotalpa duthiae (Broom 1907) - R 808,1014
Duthie’s Golden Mole
South Africa

Chlorotalpa sclateri (Broom 1907) - Id 808,1014
Sclater’s Golden Mole
South Africa

Chlorotalpa tytonis (Simonetta 1968) - Id 808,1014
Somali Golden Mole
Somalia

Chrysochloris visagiei Broom 1950 - Id 808,1014
Visagie’s Golden Mole
South Africa

Chrysospalax trevelyani (Ginther 1875) - R 27,724,725 ,874,875,1020
Giant Golden Mole
South Africa

Chrysospalax villosus (A. Smith 1833) - Vv 808, 1014, 1020
Rough-haired Golden Mole
South Africa

Cryptochloris wintoni (Broom 1907) - Id 808,1014
De Winton’s Golden Mole
South Africa

Cryptochloris zyli Shortridge & Carter 1938 - Id 808,1014
Van Zyl’s Golden Mole
South Africa

Eremitalpa granti (Broom 1907) - R 1014
Grants’ Golden Mole
Namibia [808]; South Africa [808]

Family ERINACEIDAE

Erinaceus frontalis A. Smith 1831 - R 724

(= Atelerix frontalis)

South African Hedgehog

Angola [499]; Botswana [1020]; Lesotho [1020]; Namibia [1020]; South Africa [725, 1020]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Podogymnura truei Mearns 1905 - Vv 27
Mindanao Gymnure, Mindanao Moonrat

Philippines: Mindanao

Family SORICIDAE

Crocidura ansellorum Hutterer & Dippenaar 1987 - K 537,538
Zambia

Soricidae

Crocidura baileyi Osgood 1936
Ethiopia

Crocidura congobelgica Hollister 1916
Zaire

CITES

Crocidura crenata Brosset, DuBost & Heim de Balsac 1965

Gabon

Crocidura dolichura ludia Hollister 1916
(= C. ludia)
Zaire

Crocidura dolichura polia Hollister 1916
(= C. polia)
Zaire

Crocidura eisentrauti Heim de Balsac 1957
Cameroon

Crocidura glassi Heim de Balsac 1966
Ethiopia

Crocidura grassei Brosset, DuBost & Heim de Balsac 1965

Cameroon; Central African Republic; Gabon

Crocidura kivuana Heim de Balsac 1968
Zaire

Crocidura lanosa Heim de Balsac 1968
Rwanda; Zaire

Crocidura latona Hollister 1916
Zaire

Crocidura longipes Hutterer & Happold 1983
Nigeria

Crocidura lucina Dippenaar 1980
Ethiopia

Crocidura luna raineyi Heller 1912
(= C. raineyi)
Kenya

Crocidura luna selina Dollman 1915
(= C. selina)
Uganda

Crocidura manengubae Hutterer 1981
Cameroon

Crocidura maquassiensis Roberts 1946
Makwassie Musk Shrew
South Africa; Zimbabwe

RL

Ref

808

808

808

724

724

808

808

808

808

808

808

539,808

285,808

286,808

286

533,808

27,724,725, 1020

Soricidae

Crocidura monax Thomas 1910
Kenya; Tanzania; Zaire

Crocidura nimbae Heim de Balsac 1956
Céte d’Ivoire; Guinea; Liberia

Crocidura odorata goliath Thomas 1906
Cameroon (ex)

Crocidura phaeura Osgood 1936
Ethiopia

Crocidura poensis thomensis Bocage 1887
(= C. thomensis)
Sao Tomé

CITES

Crocidura stenocephala Dieterlen & Heim de Balsac 1979

(= C. littoralis stenocephla)
Zaire [282]

Crocidura tansaniana Hutterer 1986

Tanzania

Crocidura telfordi Hutterer 1986

Tanzania

Crocidura thalia Dippenaar 1980

Ethiopia

Crocidura usambarae Dippenaar 1980

Tanzania

Crocidura wimmeri Heim de Balsac & Aellen 1958

Cameroon; Céte d’Ivoire; Gabon; Liberia

Crocidura zimmermanni Wettstein 1953
Greece: Crete

Myosorex eisentrauti Heim de Balsac 1968
Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea

Myosorex geata (Allen & Loveridge 1927)
Tanzania

Myosorex longicaudatus Meester & Dippenaar 1978
Long-tailed Forest Shrew
South Africa

Myosorex polli Heim de Balsac & Lamotte 1956
Zaire

Myosorex schalleri Heim de Balsac 1967
Zaire

Paracrocidura graueri Hutterer 1986
Zaire

RL

Ex

Ref

808

808

724

808

342

282,808

534,808

534,808

285,808

285

808

1137

808

724,808

808

724,808

724,808

536

Soricidae

Paracrocidura maxima Heim de Balsac 1959
Rwanda; Uganda; Zaire

Suncus remyi Brosset, DuBost & Heim de Balsac 1965
Gabon Dwarf Shrew
Gabon

Sylvisorex howelli Jenkins 1984
Tanzania

Sylvisorex olulla Thomas 1913
Cameroon; Gabon; Zaire

Sylvisorex suncoides Osgood 1936
(= Ruwenzorisorex suncoides)
?Rwanda; Uganda; Zaire

Family TALPIDAE

Desmana moschata (Linnaeus 1758)
Russian Desman

CITES

Id

Vv

Ref

80

724

563,808

808

535,808

27,106

Belarus [106]; Estonia [106]; Kazakhstan [106]; Latvia [106]; Lithuania [106]; Russia [106]; Turkmenia [106];

Ukraine [106,808]
Galemys pyrenaicus (E. Geoffroy 1811)

Pyrenean Desman
?Andorra; France; Portugal; Spain

Order MACROSCELIDEA

Family MACROSCELIDIDAE

Petrodromus tetradactylus sangi (Heller 1912)
Four-toed Elephant-shrew

Kenya

Rhynchocyon chrysopygus Ginther 1881

Golden-rumped Elephant-shrew, Yellow-rumped Elephant-shrew

Kenya

Rhynchocyon cirnei cirnei Peters 1847
Chequered Elephant-shrew
Mozambique

Rhynchocyon cirnei hendersoni Thomas 1902
Henderson’s Chequered Elephant-shrew
Malawi

Rhynchocyon petersi Bocage 1880
Black-and-rufous Elephant-shrew

Kenya [808]; Tanzania: including Pemba Island, Zanzibar [808]

10

Vv

K

R

27,811,841,876, 1042

240,808

808

808

78,808

808

Pteropodidae CITES

Order CHIROPTERA
Family PTEROPODIDAE

Acerodon celebensis (Peters 1867) II
(includes Pteropus arquatus Miller & Hollister 1921)
Sulawesi Flying-fox

Indonesia: Saleyer, Sula Mangoli, Sulawesi

Acerodon humilis K. Andersen 1909 II
Talaud Flying-fox
Indonesia: Talaud Islands

Acerodon jubatus (Eschscholtz 1831) II
Philippines
Acerodon lucifer Elliot 1896 I]

Panay Giant Fruit Bat
Philippines: Panay (ex)

Acerodon mackloti (Temminck 1837) II
Sunda Flying-fox
Indonesia: Alor, Flores, Lombok, Sumba, Sumbawa, Timor

Alionycteris paucidentata Kock 1969 -
Philippines: Mindanao

Aproteles bulmerae Menzies 1977 -
Bulmer’s Fruit Bat
Papua New Guinea: Western Province

Dobsonia exoleta chapmani Rabor 1952 -
(= D. chapmani)

Chapman’s Fruit Bat

Philippines: Cebu, Negros (ex?)

Dobsonia minor (Dobson 1879) -
Lesser Naked-backed Fruit Bat

Indonesia: Irian Jaya [352,913], Sulawesi [145]; Papua New Guinea [352]

Dyacopterus spadiceus (Thomas 1890) -
(except subspecies brooki)
Dayak Fruit Bat

RL

Ex

Ex?

K

K

Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak; Philippines: ?7Mindanao

Dyacopterus spadiceus brooki Thomas 1920 -
(= D. brooki)
Indonesia: Sumatra [913]; Philippines: Luzon

Latidens salimalii Thonglongya 1972 =
India

Megaerops kusnotoi Hill & Boeadi 1978 -

Javan Tail-less Fruit Bat
Indonesia: Java

11

K

Ref

742

742

742

742

742

483

352,742

483,742,913

742

742

742

742

742,1118

Pteropodidae CITES RL Ref

Nyctimene rabori Heaney & Peterson 1984 - E 483,742
Philippines Tube-nosed Fruit Bat
Philippines: Negros

Otopteropus cartilagonodus Kock 1969 - K 483,742
Philippines: Luzon

Pteropus admiralitatum Thomas 1894 II - 742
Admiralty Flying-fox
Papua New Guinea: Admiralty Islands, Bougainville, New Britain, Tabar Islands; Solomon Islands

Pteropus alecto Temminck 1837 II - 742

Central Flying-fox

Australia; Indonesia: Bawean Island, Kangean Islands, Salaya Island, Sawu, Sulawesi, Sumba; Papua New
Guinea

Pteropus anetianus Gray 1870 II - 742
Vanuatu
Pteropus argentatus Gray 1844 II - 742,783

Silvery Flying-fox
Indonesia: Ambon

Pteropus balutus Hollister 1913 II = 742
(= P. pumilus balutus)
Philippines: Saragani Island

Pteropus brunneus Dobson 1878 II - 742
Australia: Percy Island

Pteropus caniceps Gray 1870 II - 742
Ashy-headed Flying-fox
Indonesia: Bacan, Halmahera, Sangihe, Sula Islands, Sulawesi, Ternate

Pteropus chrysoproctus Temminck 1837 II - 742
Ambon Flying-fox
Indonesia: Ambon, Buru, Gorong Islands, Keffing, Sangihe, Seram, Watebula Islands

Pteropus conspicillatus Gould 1849 II - 742
Spectacled Flying-fox
Australia; Indonesia: Halmahera, Irian Jaya; Papua New Guinea

Pteropus dasymallus Temminck 1825 II - 742
Ryukyu Flying-fox
Japan: Kyushu, Ryukyu Islands; Taiwan

Pteropus faunulus Miller 1902 II - 742
India: Nicobar Islands

Pteropus fundatus Felten & Kock 1972 II - 742
Vanuatu: Banks Island

Pteropus giganteus (Briinnich 1782) II - 742

Indian Flying-fox
Bangladesh; China; India: including Andaman Islands; Maldives; Nepal; Pakistan; Sri Lanka

12

Pteropodidae CITES RL Ref

Pteropus gilliardi Van Deusen 1969 II - 742
Gilliard’s Flying-fox
Papua New Guinea: New Bnitain

Pteropus griseus (E. Geoffroy 1810) II - 742
Grey Flying-fox
Indonesia; Philippines: ?Luzon

Pteropus howensis Troughton 1931 II - 742
Solomon Islands: Ontong Java Island

Pteropus hypomelanus Temminck 1853 II - 742

Small Flying-fox

Australia; Cambodia; Indonesia; Malaysia: islands off Sabah; Maldives; Myanmar; Papua New Guinea;
Philippines; Solomon Islands; Thailand; Viet Nam

Pteropus insularis Hombron & Jacquinot 1842 I E 174,742
Truk Flying-fox
Federated States of Micronesia: Truk

Pteropus leucopterus Temminck 1853 Il = 742
Philippines: Luzon

Pteropus leucotis Sanborn 1950 I] - 514
Philippines: Busuanga, Palawan

Pteropus livingstonei Gray 1866 II E 742
Comoro Black Flying-fox
Comoros: Anjouan, Moheli

Pteropus lombocensis Dodson 1878 II - 742
Lombok Flying-fox
Indonesia: Alor, Flores, Lombok

Pteropus lylei K. Andersen 1908 II = 742
Lyle’s Flying-fox
Cambodia; Thailand; Viet Nam

Pteropus macrotis Peters 1867 II Id 742
Big-eared Flying-fox
Indonesia: Aru Islands, Irian Jaya; Papua New Guinea

Pteropus mahaganus Sanborn 1931 II - 742
Lesser Flying-fox
Papua New Guinea: Bougainville; Solomon Islands: Santa Isabel

Pteropus mariannus Desmarest 1822 I E 174,742

Micronesian Flying-fox

Federated States of Micronesia: Kosrae, Ulithi Atoll, Yap; Guam; Japan: Okinawa; Northern Marianas: Aguijan,
Alamagan, Pagan, Saipan, Tinian; Palau

Pteropus mearnsi Hollister 1913 ll - 742
(= P. hypomelanus mearnsi)
Philippines: Basilan, Mindanao

Pteropodidae

Pteropus melanopogon Peters 1867
Black-bearded Flying-fox
Indonesia

Pteropus melanotus Blyth 1863

CITES

II

II

RL

Ref

742

742

Christmas Island; India: Andaman and Nicobar Islands; Indonesia: Enggano, Nias

Pteropus molossinus Temminck 1853
Pohnpei Flying-fox

Federated States of Micronesia: Mortlock Island, Pohnpei

Pteropus neohibernicus Peters 1876
Bismarck Flying-fox
Indonesia: Irian Jaya; Papua New Guinea

Pteropus niger (Kerr 1792)
Greater Mascarene Flying-fox
Mauritius; Reunion (ex)

Pteropus nitendiensis Sanborn 1930
Solomon Islands: Ndeni Island

Pteropus ocularis Peters 1867
Seram Flying-fox
Indonesia: Buru, Seram

Pteropus ornatus Gray 1870
New Caledonia

Pteropus personatus Temminck 1825
Masked Flying-fox
Indonesia: Halmahera, ?Sulawesi, Ternate

Pteropus phaeocephalus Thomas 1882
Mortlock Flying-fox

Federated States of Micronesia: Chuuk, Mortlock Island

Pteropus pilosus K. Andersen 1908
Large Palau Flying-fox
Palau (ex)

Pteropus pohlei Stein 1933
(= P. macrotis pohlei)
Indonesia: Yapen

Pteropus poliocephalus Temminck 1825
Grey-headed Flying-fox
Australia; Indonesia: Timor

Pteropus pselaphon Lay 1829
Japan: Bonin Islands, Volcano Islands

Pteropus pumilus Miller 1911
Indonesia: Miangas; Philippines

14

I

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

E

Ex

174,742

742

27,742

742

742

742

742

174,742

174,742

742

742

742

742

Pteropodidae CITES RL Ref

Pteropus rayneri Gray 1870 II - 742
Solomon Flying-fox
Solomon Islands

Pteropus rodricensis Dobson 1878 II E 27,192,193,742
Rodrigues Flying-fox
Mauritius: Rodrigues, Round Island (ex)

Pteropus rufus E. Geoffroy 1803 II - 742
Madagascar Flying-fox

Madagascar

Pteropus samoensis Peale 1848 I 12 742

Samoan Flying-fox
American Samoa; Fiji; Samoa

Pteropus santacrucis Troughton 1930 II - 742
(= P. hypomelanus santacrucis)
Solomon Islands: Santa Cruz Islands

Pteropus scapulatus Peters 1862 II = 742
Little Red Flying-fox
Australia; New Zealand; Papua New Guinea

Pteropus seychellensis Milne-Edwards 1877 II - 742
(except subspecies aldabrabensis)

Seychelles Flying-fox

Comoros; Seychelles; Tanzania: Mafia Island

Pteropus seychellensis aldabrensis True 1893 II Vv 742
Aldabra Flying-fox
Seychelles: Aldabra Island

Pteropus speciosus K. Andersen 1908 II - 742
Indonesia: Mata Sin, Salembu Besar; Philippines

Pteropus subniger (Kerr 1792) II Ex 742
Lesser Mascarene Flying-fox

Mauritius (ex); Reunion (ex)

Pteropus tablasi Taylor 1934 II - 742
(= P. pumilus tablasi)

Philippines

Pteropus temmincki Peters 1867 II - 742

Temminck’s Flying-fox
Indonesia: Ambon, Buru, Seram, ?Timor; Papua New Guinea: Bismarck Archipelago

Pteropus tokudae Tate 1934 I] Ex 27,174,742,849,974
Guam Flying-fox

Guam (ex)

Pteropus tonganus Quoy & Gaimard 1830 I Id 742

Insular Flying Fox
American Samoa; Cook Islands; Fiji; New Caledonia; Niue; Papua New Guinea; Samoa; Solomon Islands:

Karkar, Rennell; Tonga; Vanuatu

15

Pteropodidae CITES) RL Ref

Pteropus tuberculatus Peters 1869 Il - 742
Solomon Islands: Vanikoro

Pteropus vampyrus (Linnaeus 1758) II = 742

Large Flying-fox

Brunei; Cambodia; Indonesia; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak; Myanmar; Philippines; Thailand;
Tonga; Vanuatu

Pteropus vetulus Jouan 1863 II = 742
New Caledonia
Pteropus voeltzkowi Matschie 1909 II E 742

Pemba Flying-fox
Tanzania: Pemba Island

Pteropus woodfordi Thomas 1888 II - 742
Least Flying-fox
Solomon Islands

Family EMBALLONURIDAE

Coleura seychellensis Peters 1869 - E 809
Seychelles Sheath-tailed Bat

Seychelles

Emballonura furax Thomas 1911 - K 913

Greater Sheath-tailed Bat
Indonesia: Irian Jaya [1118]; Papua New Guinea [352]

Emballonura raffrayana Dobson 1879 - K 913
Raffray’s Sheath-tailed Bat
Indonesia: Irian Jaya, Kai Islands, Seram, Sulawesi [352,1118]; Papua New Guinea [352]; Solomon Islands

Family CRASEONYCTERIDAE

Craseonycteris thonglongyai Hill 1974 - R 514

Kitti’s Hog-nosed Bat

Thailand [500]

Family MEGADERMATIDAE

Macroderma gigas (Dodson 1880) - Vv 527,1044,1098
Ghost Bat, Australian False Vampire

Australia

Family RHINOLOPHIDAE

Hipposideros papua (Thomas & Doria 1886) - R 913,1118
Geelvinck Bay Leaf-nosed Bat
Indonesia: Biak, Irian Jaya, northern Moluccas

Hipposideros ridleyi Robinson & Kloss 1911 Id 27

Singapore Roundleaf Horseshoe Bat, Ridley’s Leaf- sioeed Bat
Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia; Singapore

16

Rhinolophidae CITES RL Ref

Rhinonicteris aurantius (Gray 1845) - K 1143
Orange Leaf-nosed Bat, Orange Horseshoe Bat
Australia

Family PHYLLOSTOMIDAE

Leptonycteris nivalis (Saussure 1860) - Vv 80,243,488
Big Long-nosed Bat, Mexican Long-nosed Bat
Guatemala; Mexico [906]; USA

Leptonycteris yerbabuenae Martinez & Villa-Ramirez 1940

(= L. sanborni Hoffmeister 1957) - Vv 80
Little Long-nosed Bat

El Salvador; Guatemala; Mexico [906]; USA

Phyllonycteris aphylla (Miller 1898) - K 717
Jamaican Flower Bat

Jamaica

Phyllonycteris major Anthony 1917 - Ex? 514

Puerto Rican Flower Bat
Puerto Rico (ex)

Phyllonycteris poeyi Gundlach 1861 - K 514
Cuban Flower Bat
Cuba; Dominican Republic; Haiti

Vampyrops lineatus (E. Geoffroy 1810) UY = - 625
White-lined Bat
Argentina [586,915]; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia [316]; Paraguay [915]; Peru; Uruguay [400,401,915]

Family MYZOPODIDAE

Myzopoda aurita Milne-Edwards & Grandidier 1878 - Vv 68,562
Sucker-footed Bat
Madagascar

Family VESPERTILIONIDAE

Glischropus javanus Chasen 1939 - K 1118
Javan Thick-thumbed Bat

Indonesia: Java

Kerivoula africana Dobson 1878 - Ex? 724
Tanzanian Woolly Bat
Tanzania (ex?)

Lasiurus cinereus semotus (Peale & Beauvois 1796) - Id 1098
Hawaiian Hoary Bat
Hawaiian Islands

Myotis capaccinii (Bonaparte 1837) < Vv 138,179,243 ,267,313,514,630,
1040

Long-fingered Bat

Algeria; Austria; Bulgaria [160]; France [340]; Greece; Iraq [466,687]; Iran [646]; Israel [466]; Italy; Jordan

[466]; Lebanon [466]; Malta; Morocco; Spain: including Balearic Islands [406]; Turkey [466,629]; Uzbekistan;

Yugoslavia

17

Vespertilionidae GIMTES “RE Ref

Myotis dasycneme (Boie 1825) - K 243,313,514,1040

Pond Bat

Austria; Belarus; Belgium; China; Czechoslovakia; Denmark [138]; Estonia; France [138,340]; Germany;
Hungary; Kazakhstan; Latvia [1092]; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Netherlands [138,254]; Poland; Russia; Sweden
[138]; Switzerland; Ukraine [1068]

Myotis formosus bartelsi Jentink 1910 - K 1118
(= M. bartelsi)
Bartel’s Myotis

Indonesia: Java

Myotis formosus hermani Thomas 1923 - R 913,1118
(= M. hermani)

Herman’s Myotis, Herman’s Bat

Indonesia: Sumatra

Myotis grisescens A.H. Howell 1909 - E 442,1098

Grey Myotis, Grey Bat

USA

Myotis myotis (Borkhausen 1797) - K 179,238,243 ,406,514,1040

Large Mouse-eared Bat

Albania; Austria; Azores; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria [313]; Cyprus; Czechoslovakia [190]; France [340];
Germany; Greece; Hungary; Israel [466]; Italy; Jordan; Lebanon [466,630]; Liechtenstein; Luxembourg; Malta
[988]; Netherlands [254]; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovenia [842]; Spain [406]; Switzerland; Syria [466];
Turkey [629]; Ukraine; United Kingdom (ex?); Yugoslavia

Myotis sodalis Miller & Allen 1928 - Vv 442,1094, 1098
Indiana Bat, Social Bat

USA

Plecotus townsendii Cooper 1837 - Id 95 ,632,1098

Townsend’s Big-eared Bat
Canada; Mexico [906]; USA

Family MYSTACINIDAE

Mystacina robusta Dwyer 1962 - Ex 351
New Zealand Greater Short-tailed Bat

New Zealand: Big South Cape Island, Solomon Island (ex)

Mystacina tuberculata Gray 1843 - Vv 258
New Zealand Lesser Short-tailed Bat

New Zealand

Family MOLOSSIDAE

Otomops formosus Chasen 1939 - K 1118

Javan Mastiff Bat
Indonesia: Java

18

Tupaiidae CITES RL Ref

Order PRIMATES

Family TUPAIIDAE
(listed in a separate Order (SCANDENTIA) by Honacki et al. [514] and Corbet and Hill [243])

Anathana ellioti (Waterhouse 1850) II - 763
Madras Treeshrew

India

Dendrogale melanura (Thomas 1892) II - PAI PE

Bornean Smooth-tailed Treeshrew
Malaysia: Sabah, Sarawak

Dendrogale murina (Schlegel & Miller 1845) II - 514
Northern Smooth-tailed Treeshrew
Cambodia; ?Lao P.D.R. [655]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [198,1025]

Ptilocercus lowii Gray 1848 II - 217,723
Pen-tailed Treeshrew
Brunei; Indonesia [565,934]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721], Sabah, Sarawak; Thailand [151]

Tupaia dorsalis Schlegel 1857 II - 723
Striped Treeshrew
Brunei; Indonesia: Kalimantan; Malaysia: Sabah, Sarawak

Tupaia glis (Diard 1820) II - 514

(includes T. belangeri)

Common Treeshrew

Bangladesh [602,604]; ?Bhutan; Brunei [119]; Cambodia [837]; China [1169]; India [763]; Indonesia: Java,
Kalimantan [1009], Sumatra [934]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,837]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah [266],
Sarawak [217]; Myanmar; Nepal [573,756]; Singapore [469]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [261,837,1025]

Tupaia gracilis Thomas 1893 II - 217,723
Slender Treeshrew
Indonesia: Bangka, Belitung, Kalimantan [1009], Karimata Islands; Malaysia: Sabah [266], Sarawak

Tupaia javanica Horsfield 1822 II - 217
Javan Treeshrew
Indonesia: Bali, Java, Nias, Sumatra [934]

Tupaia minor Gunther 1876 II - 217,723

Pygmy Treeshrew, Lesser Treeshrew

Brunei [119]; Indonesia: Kalimantan, Lingga Archipelago, Sumatra [934]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah
[266], Sarawak; Thailand [151]

Tupaia montana Thomas 1892 II = 217,723
Mountain Treeshrew
Indonesia: Kalimantan [1009]; Malaysia: Sabah [266], Sarawak

Tupaia nicobarica (Zelebor 1869) II - 763
Nicobar Treeshrew
India: Great and Little Nicobar Islands

Tupaia palawanensis Thomas 1894 II - 483
(= T. glis palawanensis)

Palawan Treeshrew

Philippines: Busuanga, Culion, Cuyo, Palawan

19

Tupaiidae CITES

Tupaia picta Thomas 1892 II
Painted Treeshrew
Indonesia: Kalimantan; Malaysia: Sarawak

Tupaia splendidula Gray 1865 II
Ruddy Treeshrew
Indonesia: Bunguran, Kalimantan [1009]

Tupaia tana Raffles 1821 II
Large Treeshrew
Brunei; Indonesia [934]; Malaysia: Sabah [266], Sarawak

Urogale everetti (Thomas 1892) II
Philippine Treeshrew
Philippines: Mindanao

Family LEMURIDAE (including MEGALADAPIDAE)

Hapalemur aureus Meier, Albignac, Peyrieras, Rumpler & Wright 1987

Madagascar I
Golden Bamboo Lemur, Golden Lemur

Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis Rumpler & Albignac 1975

Alaotran Gentle Lemur I
Madagascar

Hapalemur griseus griseus (Link 1795) I
Grey Gentle Lemur

Madagascar

Hapalemur griseus occidentalis Rumpler & Albignac 1975
Western Gentle Lemur I
Madagascar

Hapalemur simus Gray 1870 I

Broad-nosed Gentle Lemur, Greater Bamboo Lemur
Madagascar

Lemur catta Linnaeus 1758 I

Ring-tailed Lemur

Madagascar [724]

Lemur coronatus Gray 1842 I
(= L. mongoz coronatus, Petterus coronatus)

Crowned Lemur

Madagascar [724]

Lemur fulvus albifrons E. Geoffroy 1796 I

White-fronted Lemur
Madagascar

20

RL

E

Ref

723

723

217,723

483

726

27,724,816,860,881,1037,1077

27,724,816,860,881,1037,1077

816,860,881,881,901,1037,

1077

27,397,724, 1037, 1077,1183,
1188

175,577,717,860, 1037, 1060,
1061, 1062, 1077,1183

724,860, 1037, 1077, 1183

577,724,816,860,914,1017,
1037,1077,1078

Lemuridae (including Megaladapidae)

Lemur fulvus albocollaris E. Geoffroy 1796

White-collared Lemur
Madagascar

Lemur fulvus collaris E. Geoffroy 1812
Collared Lemur
Madagascar

Lemur fulvus fulvus E. Geoffroy 1796

Brown Lemur
Madagascar

Lemur fulvus mayottensis Schlegel 1886
Mayotte Lemur
Mayotte

Lemur fulvus rufus (Audebert 1799)
(= L. macaco rufus)

Red-fronted Lemur

Madagascar

Lemur fulvus sanfordi Archbold 1932
(= L. macaco sanfordi)

Sanford’s Lemur

Madagascar

Lemur macaco flavifrons (Gray 1867)
Sclater’s Lemur

Madagascar [724]

Lemur macaco macaco Linnaeus 1766
Black Lemur

Madagascar [724]

Lemur mongoz Linnaeus 1766

Mongoose Lemur

Comoros: Moili and Nodzoavani Islands; Madagascar

Lemur rubriventer 1. Geoffroy 1850
Red-bellied Lemur
Madagascar

Lepilemur dorsalis Gray 1870
(= L. mustelinus dorsalis)

CITES

I

Grey-backed Sportive Lemur, Nossi-be Sportive Lemur

Madagascar

Lepilemur edwardsi Forbes 1894
(= L. mustelinus edwardsi)
Milne-Edwards’ Sportive Lemur
Madagascar

21

RL

Ref

577,816,860,914,1037,1077,
1078

577,724,860,914, 1037,1077

461,577,724,816,860,914, 1037,
1077

577,1078

27,577,724,860,901, 1037, 1059

27,724,860, 1037

27,860, 1037,1077

27,860, 1037, 1077

27,577,724, 860,1037,1077,
1183

724, 1037,1077,1183

27,724,863,1077

577,901,1077

Lemuridae (including Megaladapidae)

Lepilemur leucopus Major 1894
(= L. mustelinus leucopus)

White-footed Sportive Lemur, Dry-bush Weasel Lemur

Madagascar

Lepilemur microdon Forbes 1894
(= L. mustelinus microdon)
Light-necked Sportive Lemur
Madagascar

Lepilemur mustelinus 1. Geoffroy 1851
Greater Weasel Lemur, Sportive Lemur
Madagascar

Lepilemur ruficaudatus A. Grandidier 1867

(= L. mustelinus ruficaudatus)

Red-tailed Sportive Lemur, Lesser Weasel Lemur
Madagascar [724]

Lepilemur septentrionalis Rumpler & Albignac 1975
(= L. mustelinus septentrionalis)

Northern Sportive Lemur

Madagascar

Varecia variegata (Kerr 1792)
(= Lemur variegatus)

Ruffed Lemur

Madagascar

Family CHEIROGALEIDAE

Allocebus trichotis (Ginther 1875)

(= Cheirogaleus trichotis)

Hairy-eared Dwarf Lemur
Madagascar

Cheirogaleus major E. Geoffroy 1812
Greater Dwarf Lemur

Madagascar

Cheirogaleus medius E. Geoffroy 1812

Fat-tailed Dwarf Lemur
Madagascar

Microcebus coquereli A. Grandidier 1867

(= Mirza coquereli)

Coquerel’s Mouse-lemur, Coquerel’s Dwarf Lemur
Madagascar

Microcebus murinus (J.F. Miller 1777)

Lesser Mouse-lemur, Grey Mouse-lemur
Madagascar

22

RL

Ref

27,577,724,816,1061,1077

724,1077

724,816, 1037, 1062

27,577, 1037, 1096

1077

724, 1077,1183

27,269,724, 1037, 1077, 1183

724,816,860, 1037,1077,1183

27,577,724,816,860,901, 1037,
1061, 1062, 1077,1183

27,577,860,901,1037,1077,
1183

577,816,860,901,1037,1061,
1062, 1077,1183

Cheirogaleidae CITES RL

Microcebus rufus E. Geoffroy 1834 I =
(= M. murinus rufus)

Brown Mouse-lemur, Rufous Mouse-lemur, Russet Mouse-lemur
Madagascar

Phaner furcifer (Blainville 1841) I R

Fork-marked Lemur, Fork-marked Mouse-lemur
Madagascar

Family INDRIIDAE

Indri indri (Gmelin 1788) I E
Indris
Madagascar [724]

Lichanotus laniger (Gmelin 1788) I Vv
(= Avahi laniger)

Woolly Lemur

Madagascar

Propithecus diadema Bennett 1832 I E
Diademed Sifaka
Madagascar [724]

Propithecus tattersalli Simons 1988 I E
Golden-crowned Sifaka, Tattersall’s Sifaka

Madagascar

Propithecus verreauxi A. Grandidier 1867 I Vv

Verreaux’s Sifaka
Madagascar

Family DAUBENTONIIDAE
Daubentonia madagascariensis (Gmelin 1788) I E

Aye-aye
Madagascar

Family LORISIDAE

Arctocebus calabarensis (J.A. Smith 1860) II K
Golden Potto, Angwantibo

Ref

816,860, 1077

27,577,816,860,901,1037,1061,
1062, 1077,1183

27,914, 1037, 1077, 1183

816,914, 1037, 1077

816,914, 1077, 1079, 1183

27,577,724,816,860,901, 1037,
1061, 1062, 1077, 1079, 1183

27,371,724,816,860, 1037, 1977,
1183

443,649,724,1183

Angola [518,531]; Cameroon [691]; ?Central African Republic [759,823]; Congo [691]; Equatorial Guinea

[578]; Gabon [141,214]; Nigeria [724,819]; ?Zaire [759,823,991]
Loris tardigradus (Linnaeus 1758) II -

Slender Loris
India [38,969, 1034]; Sri Lanka [318,861,865]

23

1183

Lorisidae CITES RL Ref

Nycticebus coucang (Boddaert 1785) II - 649,723,1183

Slow Loris

Bangladesh [393,453,601 ,602,603,604,605]; Brunei; Cambodia; China [1072,1202]; India [38,763]; Indonesia:
Bangka, Java, Kalimantan [1009], Natuna Islands, Rhio Archipelago [934], Sumatra; Lao P.D.R. [271,837];
Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [707], Sabah, Sarawak; Myanmar [1109]; Philippines: Sulu Archipelago [892];
Singapore (ex?); Thailand [151,216]; Viet Nam [684,837,853, 1025]

Nycticebus pygmaeus Bonhote 1907 II Vv 1183
Pygmy Loris, Lesser Slow Loris
?Cambodia [514]; Lao P.D.R. [422,837,976]; Viet Nam [684,837,853, 1025]

Perodicticus potto (P.L.S. Miiller 1766) II - 435 ,443,724,1183

Potto, Potto Gibbon

Angola [518,531]; Benin [978]; Burundi [1179]; Cameroon [759]; Central African Republic [862]; Congo [862];
Céte d’Ivoire [162]; Equatorial Guinea [182]; Gabon [141,214,215]; Ghana [559]; Guinea [155]; Guinea-Bissau
[155]; Kenya [611,897]; Liberia [14,628]; Nigeria [431,940]; Rwanda [322,895]; Sierra Leone [155,263]; Togo
[155]; Uganda [120,611]; Zaire [233,759,896,991]

Family GALAGIDAE

Galago alleni Waterhouse 1838 II - 443 ,724,1183

Allen’s Galago, Allen’s Bushbaby

Angola [518]; Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic [759,823]; Congo [691]; Equatorial Guinea
[182, 1093]; Gabon [141,214]; Nigeria [940]

Galago demidovii (Fischer 1806) II - 435,724,1183

(= Galagoides demidoff)

(except subspecies thomasi)

Demidoff’s Galago, Dwarf Bushbaby

Angola [480,518]; Benin [978]; Burkina Faso [944]; Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic [759,823];
Congo [691]; Céte d’Ivoire [162]; Equatorial Guinea [182, 1093]; Gabon [141,214]; Ghana [1134]; Guinea
[937,1134]; Liberia [14,628]; Mali [1134]; Nigeria [940]; Rwanda [594]; Senegal (ex?) [305]; Sierra Leone
[263,1086]; Tanzania [1067]; Togo [1134]; Zaire [233,896,991]

Galago demidovii thomasi (Elliott 1907) II K 649
(= Galago thomasi, Galagoides demidoff thomasi)

Thomas’s Bushbaby

?Kenya; ?Malawi [1134]; Uganda [120,611]; Zaire

Galago elegantulus Le Conte 1857 II - 724, 1183

(= Euoticus elegantulus)

Western Needle-clawed Galago, Western Needle-clawed Bushbaby

?Angola [518,823,862]; Cameroon[557]; Central African Republic [759,823]; Congo [611]; Equatorial Guinea
[182, 1093]; Gabon [141,214]; Nigeria [940]; ?Zaire [759,823]

Galago granti Thomas & Wroughton 1907 II - 724
(= G. senegalensis granti, Galagoides zanzibaricus granti)

Grant’s Galago, Grant’s Bushbaby

Malawi [78]; Mozambique [1017]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Galago inustus Schwarz 1930 II - 443,724,1183
(= Euoticus inustus)

Eastern Needle-clawed Galago, Eastern Needle-clawed Bushbaby

Rwanda?[1135]; Uganda [611]; Zaire [895,991]

24

Galagidae CITES RL Ref

Galago senegalensis E. Geoffroy 1796 II - 435,449 ,649,724,1018,1183
(includes G. moholi A. Smith 1839)

Lesser Galago, Lesser Bushbaby, Senegal Galago

Angola [499,518]; Benin [978]; Botswana [1020]; Burkina Faso [944]; Cameroon [645]; Central African
Republic [862,1134]l; Chad [689]; Cote d’Ivoire [155]; ?7Djibouti [611]; Ethiopia [1192]; ?Gambia; Ghana [153];
Guinea [155]; Guinea-Bissau [155]; Kenya [611]; Liberia [862]; Malawi [78,452,1066]; Mali [155];
Mozambique [1017,1020]; Namibia [1020]; Niger [872]; Nigeria [940]; Rwanda [551]; Senegal [305,307];
Sierra Leone [1086]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [725,1020]; Sudan [996]; Swaziland [1020]; Tanzania
[1067]; Togo [155]; Uganda [120,611]; Zaire [991]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Galago zanzibaricus Matschie 1893 II Vv 649,1014
(= G. senegalensis zanzibaricus)

Zanzibar Galago, Zanzibar Bushbaby

Kenya [611]; Malawi [452]; Mozambique [514]; Tanzania: including Zanzibar [611]

Otolemur crassicaudatus (E. Geoffroy 1812) II - 443 ,724,1014,1018,1183
(includes O. garnetti Ogilby 1838)

Thick-tailed Bushbaby, Greater Bushbaby

Angola [518]; Burundi; Kenya [611]; Malawi [78,452, 1066]; Mozambique [1017, 1620]; Rwanda [724]; Somalia
[337,367]; South Africa [725,1020]; Swaziland [1020]; Tanzania: including Pemba Island, Zanzibar [771];
Uganda [120,611]; Zaire [991]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Family TARSIIDAE

Tarsius bancanus Horsfield 1821 II - 27,468,723,1183

Western Tarsier

Brunei; Indonesia: Bangka, Belitung, Kalimantan [1009], Serasan [217], Sumatra [934]; Malaysia: Sabah [266],
Sarawak [810]

Tarsius spectrum (Pallas 1779) II - 27,1183
(except subspecies pumilus)

Eastern Tarsier, Sulawesi Tarsier, Spectral Tarsier

Indonesia: Peleng, Salaya Island, Sangihe, Sulawesi

Tarsius spectrum pumilus Miller & Hollister 1921 II Id 27,782
(= T. pumilus)

Lesser Spectral Tarsier, Pygmy Tarsier

Indonesia: Sulawesi

Tarsius syrichta (Linnaeus 1758) II E 27,1183
Philippine Tarsier
Philippines: Bohol, Leyte, Mindanao, Samar

Family CALLITHRICIDAE

Callithrix argentata (Linnaeus 1766) II - 184,618,788
(except subspecies leucippe)

Silvery Marmoset, Black-tailed Marmoset

Bolivia [116,493]; Brazil [251,948]; Paraguay[915,1035]

Callithrix argentata leucippe (Thomas 1922) II Vv 788, 1098
White Marmoset
Brazil

Callithricidae CITES RL Ref

Callithrix humeralifer (E. Geoffroy 1812) II = 251,618,788,948, 1098
(except subspecies chrysoleuca, intermedius)
Tassel-eared Marmoset

Brazil

Callithrix humeralifer chrysoleuca (Wagner 1842) II K 493

Brazil

Callithrix humeralifer intermedius (Hershkovitz 1977) II K 947

Brazil

Callithrix jacchus (Linnaeus 1758) Il - 184,251,758,760,788,1813

(except subspecies aurita, flaviceps)

(includes C. geoffroyi (Humboldt 1812), C. penicillata (E. Geoffroy 1812))
Common Marmoset

Bolivia [116]; Brazil

Callithrix jacchus aurita (E. Geoffroy 1812) I E 251,758,781, 1098,1183
(= C. aurita)

Buffy-tufted-ear Marmoset, White-eared Marmoset

Brazil

Callithrix jacchus flaviceps (Thomas 1903) I E 184,251,478,758,788, 1098
(= C. flaviceps)

Buffy-headed Marmoset

Brazil

Cebuella pygmaea (Spix 1823) II - 184,618,788, 1021,1183
Pygmy Marmoset
Bolivia [116,486]; Brazil [251,316,948]; Colombia [316,493]; Ecuador [493]; Peru [316,1022,1023]

Leontopithecus rosalia caissara Lorini & Persson 1990 I E 662
(= L. caissara)

Black-faced Lion Tamarin

Brazil: Superagui Island

Leontopithecus rosalia chrysomelas (Kuhl 1820) I E 184,251,692,758,788, 1098
(= L. chrysomelas)

Golden-headed Lion Tamarin

Brazil

Leontopithecus rosalia chrysopygus (Mikan 1820) I EB 184,251,692,758,788, 1098
(= L. chrysopygus)

Golden-rumped Lion Tamarin, Black Lion Tamarin

Brazil

Leontopithecus rosalia rosalia (Linnaeus 1766) I E 184,251,618,692,758,788, 1098
(= L. rosalia)

Golden Lion Tamarin

Brazil

Saguinus bicolor (Spix 1823) I E 92,184,251,315,618,788,948,
1098

(includes S. martinsi (Thomas 1912))

Bare-faced Tamarin, Pied Tamarin

Brazil

26

Callithricidae CIMES* RE Ref

Saguinus fuscicollis (Spix 1823) Il é 618,788, 1095,1183
(includes S. tripartitus (Milne-Edwards 1878))

Saddle-back Tamarin, Brown-headed Tamarin, Rio Napo Tamarin

Bolivia [493]; Brazil [251,316,948]; Colombia [316,759]; Ecuador [493]; Peru (316,395, 1022, 1023]

Saguinus imperator (Goeldi 1907) II Id 184,618,788, 1098
Emperor Tamarin
Bolivia [493]; Brazil [948]; Peru [1022]

Saguinus inustus Schwarz 1951 II - 618,788,1183
Mottle-faced Tamarin, Dusky Tamarin
Brazil [948]; Colombia [316,493]

Saguinus labiatus (E. Geoffroy 1812) II - 788,1183
Red-chested Tamarin, Red-bellied Tamarin, White-lipped Tamarin
Bolivia [116,184,618]; Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [490]; Peru [184,618, 1022]

Saguinus leucopus (Giinther 1877) I E 316,788,1098
White-footed Tamarin

Colombia

Saguinus midas (Linnaeus 1758) II - 788,1183

(includes S. tamarin (Link 1795))
Red-handed Tamarin, Negro Tamarin
Brazil [184,251,618,948]; French Guiana [316,493]; Guyana [316,493]; Suriname [94,532]

Saguinus mystax (Spix 1823) II - 184,618,788, 1183
(includes S. pileatus (1. Geoffroy & Deville 1848))

Moustached Tamarin

Brazil [251,948]; Peru [395,905,1022]

Saguinus nigricollis (Spix 1823) II - 184,618,788,1183
(includes S. graellsi (Jiménez de la Espada 1870))

Black-and-red Tamarin, Black-mantled Tamarin

Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [493]; Ecuador [493]; Peru [1022]

Saguinus oedipus (Linnaeus 1758) I = 184,442 ,618,659,788
(except subspecies oedipus)

(includes S. geoffroyi (Pucheran 1845))

Cotton-headed Tamarin, Geoffroy’s Tamarin, Rufous-naped Tamarin

Colombia [316,493]; Costa Rica [493]; Panama [1012]

Saguinus oedipus oedipus (Linnaeus 1758) I E 184,442,788, 1098
Cotton-top Tamarin, Pinché

Colombia

Family CALLIMICONIDAE

Callimico goeldii (Thomas 1904) I R 845,1098,1183
Goeldi’s Marmoset, Goeldi’s Monkey

Bolivia [116,493]; Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [316,493]; ?7Ecuador; Peru [1022]

Family CEBIDAE

Alouatta belzebul (Linnaeus 1766) II - 184,251,788,854,948

Red-handed Howler, Black-and-red Howler
Brazil

27

Cebidae CITES RL Ref

Alouatta caraya (Humboldt 1812) II - 184,788
Black Howler
Argentina [124,699,701,915]; Bolivia [486]; Brazil [251]; Paraguay [915]

Alouatta fusca (E. Geoffroy 1812) II Id 184,788, 1098,1183
(includes A. beniensis Lonnberg 1941)

(= A. guariba (Humboldt 1812))

Brown Howler

Argentina [124,915]; Bolivia [860]; Brazil [251,478,758]

Alouatta palliata (Gray 1849) I - 442,788,1183

Mantled Howler

Colombia [316,490]; Costa Rica [1122]; Ecuador; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906];
Nicaragua; Panama; Peru [202]

Alouatta pigra Lawrence 1933 II K 442,522,788, 1098
(= A. villosa (Gray 1845 nomen dubium))

Guatemalan Howler

Belize [526]; Guatemala [404]; Mexico [906,1150]

Alouatta seniculus (Linnaeus 1766) II - 184,788,1183

Red Howler

Bolivia [116,486]; Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [316,490]; Ecuador; French Guiana [316]; Guyana [316,776];
Peru [1022, 1023]; Suriname [94,316,353,532,760]; Trinidad and Tobago [13]; Venezuela [316,319,946]

Aotus trivirgatus (Humboldt 1811) II - 184,442,788, 1183

(includes A. azarae (Humboldt 1812), A. brumbacki, A. infulatus (Kuhl 1820), A. lemurinus I. Geoffroy 1843,
A. miconax Thomas 1927, A. nancymai, A. nigriceps Dollman 1909, A. vociferans (Spix 1823))

Night Monkey, Douroucouli, Owl Monkey

Argentina [124,910,915]; Bolivia; Brazil [251,854,948]; Colombia [316,490]; Ecuador; Panama; Paraguay
[915]; Peru [1022,1023]; Venezuela [316,946]

Ateles belzebuth E. Geoffroy 1806 II Vv 184,624,788, 1098
Long-haired Spider Monkey, White-bellied Spider Monkey
Brazil [948]; Colombia [316,759]; Ecuador; Peru [420,1022]; Venezuela [316,766,767 ,946]

Ateles fusciceps Gray 1866 II Vv 184,624,788, 1098
Brown-headed Spider Monkey
Colombia [316,759]; Ecuador; Panama [316,442]

Ateles geoffroyi Kuhl 1820 II Vv 184,442,624,788, 1098

(except subspecies frontatus, panamensis)

Geoffroy’s Spider Monkey, Black-handed Spider Monkey

Belize [526]; ?Colombia [759]; Costa Rica; El Salvador [178]; Guatemala; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906, 1150];
Nicaragua; Panama

Ateles geoffroyi frontatus Gray 1842 I Vv 442,624,788,1098
Black-browed Spider Monkey
Costa Rica [1122]; Nicaragua

Ateles geoffroyi panamensis Kellogg & Goldman 1944 _ I Vv 442,624, 1098

Red Spider Monkey
Costa Rica; Panama

28

Cebidae CIES BRIE Ref

Ateles paniscus (Linnaeus 1758) II Vv 624,1098

Black Spider Monkey

Bolivia [116]; Brazil [251,948]; French Guiana [316]; Guyana [316]; Peru [420,1022,1023]; Suriname
[94,316,532,760]

Brachyteles arachnoides (E. Geoffroy 1806) I E 50,184,251,358,478,751,758,
788,982,1098

Woolly Spider Monkey, Muriqui

Brazil

Cacajao calvus (1. Geoffroy 1847) I Vv 184,618,788, 1098
(includes C. rubicundus (1. Geoffroy & Deville 1848))

Bald Uakari, Red-and-white Uakari

Brazil [90,91,251,948]; Peru [1022]

Cacajao melanocephalus (Humboldt 1812) I Vv 788, 1098
Black Uakari, Black-headed Uakari
Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [316,759]; Venezuela [316,946]

Callicebus moloch (Hoffmannsegg 1807) II - 184,497,579,788,1183
(includes C. brunneus (Wagner 1842), C. caligatus (Wagner 1842), C. cinerascens (Spix 1823), C. cupreus
(Spix 1823), C. donacophilus (d’ Orbigny 1835), C. dubius, C. hoffmannsi Thomas 1908, C. modestus Lonnberg
1939, C. oenanthe Thomas 1924, C. olallae Lonnberg 1939)

Dusky Titi

Bolivia [116,486]; Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [316,490]; Ecuador; Paraguay [915]; Peru [1022,1023]

Callicebus personatus (E. Geoffroy 1812) Il E 251,758,788, 1098
Masked Titi

Brazil

Callicebus torquatus (Hoffmannsegg 1807) II - 184,788,1183
Widow Titi

Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [316,490]; ?Ecuador; Peru [1022]; Venezuela [316,946]

Cebus albifrons (Humboldt 1812) II - 184,788,1183

Brown Pale-fronted Capuchin, White-fronted Capuchin

Bolivia [486]; Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [316,490]; Ecuador; ?Guyana [788]; Peru [1022,1023]; T.inidad and
Tobago [13]; Venezuela [316,946]

Cebus apella (Linnaeus 1758) II - 184,788,1183

Black-capped Capuchin, Tufted Capuchin

Argentina [124,697,699,701,915]; Bolivia [486]; Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [316,490]; Ecuador; ?French
Guiana; Guyana [316,776]; Paraguay; Peru [1022, 1023]; Suriname [94,316,353,532,760]; Venezuela [316,946]

Cebus capucinus (Linnaeus 1758) II - 184,788, 1183

White-faced Capuchin, White-throated Capuchin

Belize [526,715,716]; Colombia [316,490]; Costa Rica [341, 1122]; Ecuador [184]; Honduras [703]; Nicaragua;
Panama; Venezuela

Cebus olivaceus Schomburgk 1848 II - 184,788,1183

(= C. nigrivittatus Wagner 1848)

Weeper Capuchin

Brazil [948]; ?French Guiana; Guyana [316,776]; ?Peru (ex); Suriname [94,316,532,760]; Venezuela
[316,319,946]

29

Cebidae CITES RL Ref

Chiropotes albinasus (1. Geoffroy & Deville 1848) I Vv 184,251,788,948, 1098
White-nosed Saki, Red-nosed Saki

Brazil

Chiropotes satanas (Hoffmannsegg 1807) II = 184,788

(except subspecies satanas)
Bearded Saki, Black Saki
Brazil [251,948]; French Guiana; Guyana [316,776]; Suriname [94,316,353,532,760]; Venezuela [316,946]

Chiropotes satanas satanas (Hoffmannsegg 1807) II E 184,568,571,788,1098
Southern Bearded Saki, Black Saki

Brazil

Lagothrix flavicauda (Humboldt 1812) I E 670,788, 1022,1098

(= L. hendeei Thomas 1927)
Yellow-tailed Woolly Monkey
?Ecuador; Peru

Lagothrix lagothricha (Humboldt 1812) II Vv 184,788, 1098
Common Woolly Monkey, Humboldt’s Woolly Monkey
Bolivia [116]; Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [316,759]; Ecuador; Peru [1022,1023]

Pithecia albicans Gray 1860 II - 251,494,569,788,948,1010
Black-and-white Saki, Buffy Saki

Brazil

Pithecia hirsuta Spix 1823 II - 494

Shaggy Saki

Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [948]; Colombia [316,759]; Ecuador; Peru [1022, 1023]

Pithecia monachus (E. Geoffroy 1812) II - 184,494 ,496,788,1183
(includes P. aequatorialis, P. irrorata Gray 1844)

Monk Saki, Red-bearded Saki

Bolivia [486]; Brazil [251,948]; Colombia [490]; Ecuador; Peru [1022]

Pithecia pithecia (Linnaeus 1766) II = 184,494,788,1183
Pale-headed Saki, White-faced Saki

Brazil [251,948]; ?French Guiana [1183]; Guyana [316,776]; Suriname [94,316,353,532,760]; Venezuela
[316,946]

Saimiri oerstedii Reinhardt 1872 I E 788,1098
Central American Squirrel Monkey, Red-backed Squirrel Monkey
Costa Rica [728,1122]; Panama

Saimiri sciureus (Linnaeus 1758) II - 184,788

(includes S. boliviensis (d’Orbigny 1834), S. ustus (I. Geoffroy 1844))

Common Squirrel Monkey

Bolivia [116,486]; Brazil [251,854,948]; Colombia [316,490]; Ecuador; French Guiana [316]; Guyana
[316,776]; ?Paraguay [757]; Peru [1022]; Suriname [94,316,353,532,760]; [7USA]; Venezuela [316,946]

Saimiri vanzolinii Ayres 1985 II - 89
Brazil

30

Cercopithecidae CITES” RE Ref

Family CERCOPITHECIDAE

Allenopithecus nigroviridis (Pocock 1907) II K 443 ,649,789,1183
(= Cercopithecus nigroviridis)

Allen’s Swamp Monkey

Angola [514]; Congo [1125]; Zaire [1125]

Cercocebus agilis Milne-Edwards 1886 II 443,724,789,1183

(= C. galeritus agilis)

Agile Mangabey

Cameroon [377]; Central African Republic [194,257]; Congo [691]; Equatorial Guinea [950]; Gabon [141,691];
Zaire [473,991]

Cercocebus albigena (Gray 1850) II - 435 ,443,724,789,1183

(except subspecies aterrimus)

Grey-cheeked Mangabey, White-cheeked Mangabey

Angola [499,518]; Burundi [514]; Cameroon [377]; Central African Republic [194]; Congo [691]; Equatorial
Guinea [108]; Gabon [141,377,691]; ?Kenya [443]; ?Nigeria [514]; Rwanda [40]; Tanzania [443]; Uganda
[120]; Zaire [233,473,896,991]

Cercocebus albigena aterrimus (Oudemans 1890) II K 516,649

(= C. aterrimus)

Black Mangabey

Angola; Zaire

Cercocebus galeritus galeritus Peters 1879 I E 27,427,443,511,512,649,706,
724,789

Tana River Mangabey

Kenya

Cercocebus galeritus ’sanjei’ Homewood & Rodgers 1981

Sanje Mangabey II E 513,649,938

Tanzania

Cercocebus torquatus (Kerr 1792) II Vv 443 ,649,724,789,1183

(includes C. atys (Audebert 1797))

Collared Mangabey, Sooty Mangabey, Red-capped Mangabey, White-collared Mangabey

Cameroon [374]; Congo [691]; Cote d’Ivoire [155,1070,1178]; Equatorial Guinea: Rio Muni [952]; Gabon
[141,691]; Ghana [84]; Guinea [937,1074]; Liberia [14,1130]; Nigeria [450,824]; Senegal [305,1047]; Sierra
Leone [263,459, 1084]

Cercopithecus aethiops (Linnaeus 1758) II = 443,518,724,789,1014,1018,
1183
(includes C. pygerythrus (F. Cuvier 1821), C. sabaeus (Linnaeus 1766), C. tantalus (Ogilby 1841))
Savanna Monkey, Green Monkey, Vervet Monkey, Grivet Monkey, Tantalus Monkey
Angola [499]; [Barbados [517,1119]]; Benin [978]; Botswana [1001,1020]; Burkina Faso [944]; Burundi
[1128,1179]; Cameroon [557]; [Cape Verde [794]]; Central African Republic [376,689]; Chad [376,689]; Congo
[691]; Céte d’Ivoire [1070]; Equatorial Guinea; Ethiopia [245,1192]; ?Gabon [141,376]; Gambia [438, 1039];
Ghana [84,152]; Guinea [155]; Kenya [1048]; Liberia [14,628]; Malawi [78,452, 1066]; Mali [975]; Mauritania
[376]; Mozambique [255,1017]; Namibia [376]; Niger [872]; Nigeria [940]; Rwanda; [Saint Kitts [1119];
Senegal [305,306]; Sierra Leone [459,936]; Somalia [263,337,367]; South Africa [1020]; Sudan [503,996];
Swaziland [1020]; Tanzania [1067]; Togo [84]; Uganda [126]; Zaire [991]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1177]

31

Cercopithecidae CITES RL Ref

Cercopithecus ascanius (Audebert 1799) II - 443 ,518,724,789,899,1018,
1183

Schmidt’s Guenon, Redtail Monkey, Black-cheeked White-nosed Monkey

Angola [499]; ?7Burundi; Cameroon [759]; Central African Republic [194]; Kenya [611]; Rwanda [40]; Sudan

[503,621]; Tanzania [587]; Uganda [120,611]; Zaire [233,473,759,896,991]; Zambia [75]

Cercopithecus campbelli Waterhouse 1838 Il - 443 ,724,789,1183

Campbell’s Guenon, Campbell’s Monkey

Céte d’Ivoire [1070, 1178]; Gambia (ex?) [438, 1039]; Ghana [672,937]; Guinea [672,937]; Guinea-Bissau [672];
Liberia [628]; Senegal [305,306]; Sierra Leone [263,459, 1075]

Cercopithecus cephus (Linnaeus 1758) II - 443,724,789, 1183
Moustached Monkey

Angola [107,518]; Cameroon [377]; Central African Republic [514,759]; Congo [691]; Equatorial Guinea
[108,182]; Gabon [141,691]; Zaire [991]

Cercopithecus diana (Linnaeus 1758) I Vv 443 ,649,724,789,1183
(includes C. roloway (Schreber 1774)

Diana Guenon, Diana Monkey

Céte d’Ivoire [768,1070,1178]; Ghana [84]; Guinea [937]; Liberia [14,49,628]; Sierra Leone [263,581,683];
Togo

Cercopithecus dryas Schwarz 1932 II - 1183

Dryas Guenon, Dryas Monkey

Zaire

Cercopithecus erythrogaster Gray 1866 II E 443 ,649,724,789,1183

Red-bellied Guenon, Red-bellied Monkey, White-throated Guenon
?Benin [978]; Nigeria [155,822,824]; Togo

Cercopithecus erythrotis Waterhouse 1838 II Vv 443 ,649,724,789,1183
(except subspecies sclateri)

Russet-eared Guenon, Red-eared Monkey

Cameroon [155,377]; Equatorial Guinea: Fernando Po [155]

Cercopithecus erythrotis sclateri (Pocock 1904) II E 649
White-throated Guenon
Nigeria [19,155]

Cercopithecus hamlyni Pocock 1907 II Vv 443 ,649,724,789,1183
Owl-faced Guenon, Owl-faced Monkey
Rwanda [65,899]; Uganda [1198]; Zaire [233,473 ,895,896,899]

Cercopithecus lhoesti Sclater 1899 II Vv 435 ,443,648,724,789,1183
(includes C. thomasi)

(except subspecies preussi)

L’Hoest’s Monkey, Mountain Monkey

Burundi [899,1128]; Rwanda [322,899]; Uganda [120,611]; Zaire [233,473,899]

Cercopithecus lhoesti preussi (Matschie 1898) II E 443,649 ,724,789,1183
(= C. preussi)

Preuss’s Guenon, Preuss’s Monkey

Cameroon [373]; Equatorial Guinea: Fernando Po [691]

32

Cercopithecidae CITES RL Ref

Cercopithecus mitis Wolf 1822 II - 435 ,443,724,789,899,1014
(includes C. albogularis (Sykes 1831))

Blue Monkey, Diademed Monkey, Sykes’ Monkey

Angola [499,518]; Burundi [322,1128]; Ethiopia [1192]; Kenya [611,706]; Malawi [78,452, 1066]; Mozambique
[255,1017]; Rwanda [26,86,677]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [725,1020]; Sudan [996]; Swaziland;
Tanzania [938,1067]: including Zanzibar [771]; Uganda [120]; Zaire [233,473,896,991]; Zambia [75];
Zimbabwe [219]

Cercopithecus mona (Schreber 1774) II - 237,443 ,724,789,1183

Mona Monkey

Benin [978]; Cameroon (557]; Ghana [152]; [Grenada] [791]; Nigeria [824]; [Saint Kitts]; Sao Tome and
Principe [365]; Togo [84]

Cercopithecus neglectus Schlegel 1876 II - 435,724,789, 1183

de Brazza’s Monkey

Angola [518]; Cameroon [759]; Central African Republic [194,257]; Congo [691]; Equatorial Guinea [108,182];
Ethiopia [1192]; Gabon [141,691]; Kenya [165,326,779]; Sudan [514]; Uganda [120]; Zaire [233,473,759,991]

Cercopithecus nictitans (Linnaeus 1766) II - 443 ,724,789,1183
White-nosed Guenon, Putty-nosed Monkey, Spot-nosed Guenon, Greater White-nosed Monkey

Angola [518]; Benin [978]; Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic [194,689]; Congo [691]; Cote d’Ivoire
[1070, 1178]; Equatorial Guinea: including Fernando Po [182]; Gabon [141,691]; Liberia [14,628]; Nigeria
[765,824]; Sierra Leone [451]; Togo; Zaire [991]

Cercopithecus petaurista (Schreber 1774) Il - 443,724,789,1183

Lesser White-nosed Guenon, Spot-nosed Monkey, Lesser Spot-nosed Guenon, Lesser White-nosed Monkey
Benin [978]; Céte d’Ivoire [1070,1178]; Gambia; Ghana [84]; Guinea [155,937]; Guinea-Bissau [305]; Liberia
[628]; Senegal [305]; Sierra Leone [263,459]; Togo

Cercopithecus pogonias Bennett 1833 II - 443,724,789,1183
Golden-bellied Guenon, Golden-bellied Monkey, Crowned Guenon, Crowned Monkey

Cameroon [377]; Central African Republic [194, 1074]; Congo [691]; Equatorial Guinea [108, 182, 1093]; Gabon
[141,691,759]; Nigeria (ex?) [19,823]; Zaire [759]

Cercopithecus salongo Thys van Audenaerde 1977 II Vv 649,1102
Salongo Guenon, Zaire Diana Monkey
?Zaire

Cercopithecus solatus Harrison 1988 II Vv 470,649
Sun-tailed Guenon, Sun-tailed Monkey
Gabon [141]

Cercopithecus talapoin Schreber 1774 II = 724,789, 1183

(= Miopithecus talapoin)

Talapoin

Angola [518]; *Cameroon [557]; [Canary Islands]; Congo [691]; *Equatorial Guinea [182]; *Gabon [141,691];
Zaire [991]

(* The populations of these countries may belong to an undescribed species [514])

Cercopithecus wolfi Meyer 1891 II = 443,724,789,1183

(= C. pogonias wolfi)

(includes C. denti (Thomas 1907))

Wolf’s Monkey

Angola [672]; Central African Republic [689]; Rwanda [789]; Uganda [611,672]; Zaire [233,473 ,672,896]

33

Cercopithecidae CITES RL Ref

Colobus angolensis Sclater 1860 II - 435, 443,724,790,899,1183
Angolan Black-and-White Colobus, Angolan Colobus

Angola [518]; Burundi [898,1128]; Congo [691]; Kenya [611]; Malawi [790]; Rwanda [40,543]; Tanzania
[938,1067]; Uganda [120]; Zaire [899]; Zambia [75]

Colobus badius (Kerr 1792) II Vv 156,382,649,724,790,899, 1038,
1183

(= Procolobus badius)

(except subspecies temminckii, waldroni)

Western Red Colobus

Céte d’Ivoire [84,899,1178]; Guinea [937]; Liberia [14,899, 1049]; Sierra Leone [263,459]

Colobus badius temminckii Kuhl 1820 II R 649,790
(= Procolobus temminckii)

Temminck’s Red Colobus

Gambia [438, 1039, 1049]; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau [790]; Senegal [305, 1049]

Colobus badius waldroni Hayman 1936 II iE 649,790
(= Procolobus badius waldroni)

Miss Waldron’s Bay Colobus

Céte d’Ivoire; Ghana [153]

Colobus guereza Riippell 1835 II - 300,301 ,435,443,650,724,790,
820,899, 1183,1192

(= C. abyssinicus Oken 1816, invalid)

Guereza, Magistrate Colobus, Eastern Black-and-White Colobus

Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic [194,689]; Chad [689]; Congo [691]; Equatorial Guinea [759];

Ethiopia [245,1192]; Gabon [141,691]; Kenya [611]; Nigeria [19,820]; Rwanda [322,820]; Sudan [503];

Tanzania [611]; Uganda [120]; Zaire [473,896,991]

Colobus pennantii Waterhouse 1838 II E 649,790

(= Procolobus pennantii, C. badius pennantii)

(except subspecies bouvieri, ellioti, foai, gordonorum, kirki, oustaleti, tephrosceles, tholloni)
Eastern Red Colobus

Equatorial Guinea: Fernando Po [25,899,1049]

Colobus pennantii bouvieri (Rochebrune 1887) II E 649
(= Procolobus pennantii bouvieri, C. badius bouvieri)

Bouvier’s Red Colobus

Congo [899]

Colobus pennaniii ellioti Dollman 1909 II K 649
(= Procolobus rufomitratus ellioti, C. badius ellioti)

Elliot’s Red Colobus

Uganda (ex?) [882]; Zaire

Colobus pennantii foai Pousargues 1899 II K 649
(= Procolobus rufomitratus foai, C. badius foai)

Foa Red Colobus

Zaire

Colobus pennantii gordonorum (Matschie 1900) af E 27,435,443 649,938
(= Procolobus gordonorum, C. badius gordonorum)

Uhehe Red Colobus, Gordon’s Red Colobus

Tanzania

34

Cercopithecidae CIES) RE Ref

Colobus pennantii kirkii Gray 1868 I E 27,435,443 649,724,790
(= Procolobus kirkii, C. badius kirkii, C. kirkii)

Zanzibar Red Colobus, Kirk’s Colobus

Tanzania: [Pemba Island] [1006], Zanzibar [899]

Colobus pennantii oustaleti Trouessart 1906 II K 649
(= Procolobus rufomitratus oustaleti, C. badius oustaleti)

Oustalet’s Red Colobus

Central African Republic [759]; ?Sudan [724,899]; Zaire

Colobus pennantii tephrosceles Elliot 1907 II v 649
(= Procolobus rufomitratus tephrosceles, C. badius tephrosceles)

Uganda Red Colobus

Burundi [899,991]; Rwanda; Tanzania [1050]; Uganda [120,1050]

Colobus pennantii tholloni Milne-Edwards 1886 II K 649
(= Procolobus rufomitratus tholloni, C. badius tholloni)

Thollon’s Red Colobus

Zaire

Colobus polykomos (Zimmermann 1780) II - 443 ,724,690,790,899,1183
(includes C. vellerosus (1. Geoffroy 1834))

King Colobus, Western Black-and-White Colobus

Benin [978]; Céte d'Ivoire [84,899,1178]; Gambia [899]; Ghana [84,899,1178]; Guinea [155,937];
Guinea-Bissau [305,764]; Liberia [14,628]; Nigeria [940]; Senegal [155,305]; Sierra Leone [263,459,936]; Togo
[84,899]

Colobus preussi (Matschie 1900) II E 27,443,649,724,790
(= C. badius preussi, Procolobus pennanti preussi)

Preuss’s Colobus, Preuss’s Red Colobus

Cameroon; Nigeria (ex?) [19]

Colobus rufomitratus Peters 1879 I Vv 27,435 ,443,649,724,790, 1050,
1061

(= C. badius rufomitratus, Procolobus rufomitratus rufomitratus)

Tana River Colobus, Eastern Red Colobus

Kenya

Colobus satanas Waterhouse 1838 II E 27,443,649,724,790,899, 1183

Black Colobus
Cameroon [820]; Congo [691]; Equatorial Guinea [952]: including Fernando Po [724]; Gabon [141,691]

Colobus verus Van Beneden 1838 II R 27,649,724,790, 1183

(= Procolobus verus)

Olive Colobus, Van Beneden’s Colobus

?Benin [978]; Céte d’Ivoire [154, 1178]; Ghana [154]; Guinea [154,155]; Liberia [14, 154]; Nigeria [19,737,822];
Sierra Leone [154,263]; ?Togo

Erythrocebus patas (Schreber 1775) II - 435,443 ,724,789,1183

(= Cercopithecus patas)

Patas Monkey

Benin [978]; Burkina Faso [944]; Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic [689]; Chad [689]; Cote d’Ivoire
[1070]; Ethiopia [1192]; Gambia [438, 1039]; Ghana [84]; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Kenya [611]; Mali [975];
Mauritania; Niger [873]; Nigeria [940]; Senegal [305,307]; Sierra Leone [1171]; ?Somalia [611]; Sudan
[503,996]; Tanzania [1067]; Togo [84]; Uganda [120]; Zaire [991]

35

Cercopithecidae CITES RL Ref

Macaca arctoides (1. Geoffroy 1831) II - 336,789,1183

(= M. speciosa Blyth 1875)

Stump-tailed Macaque, Bear Macaque

Bangladesh [601,602,603,604,605]; Cambodia [864]; China [363,1072,1202]; India [38,763]; Lao P.D.R.
[271,417]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [707,721]; Myanmar [1109]; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam
[684,837,853,1025]

Macaca assamensis (McClelland 1840) Il - 336,361,789,1183

Assam Macaque

Bangladesh [393,601,602,603,604,605,970]; Bhutan; China [345,1072,1202]; India [762,763]; Lao P.D.R.
[271]; Myanmar [1109]; Nepal [756]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [261,684,837,853,1025]

Macaca cyclopis (Swinhoe 1863) II Vv 336,878,879, 1072, 1183,1202
Taiwan Macaque, Formosan Rock Macaque
[Japan]; Taiwan

Macaca fascicularis (Raffles 1821) II - 217,336,686,723,789,1141,
1183

(= M. irus Cuvier 1818, M. cynamolgus (Schreber 1775))

Crab-eating Macaque, Cynomolgus Monkey, Long-tailed Macaque

Bangladesh [601,602,603 ,604,605,970]; Brunei [119,170]; Cambodia; [Hong Kong] [709]; India: Nicobar
Islands [38,278,763]; Indonesia [250,752,1009]; ?7Lao P.D.R.; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah [266],
Sarawak [707,721]; [Mauritius] [1063, 1064]; Myanmar [1109]; Palau [880]; Philippines [892]; Singapore [469];
Thailand [96,151]; [7?USA]; Viet Nam [684,837,853,1025]

Macaca fuscata (Blyth 1875) II
(= M. speciosa 1. Geoffroy 1826)

(except subspecies yakui)

Japanese Macaque

[Hong Kong]; Japan

336,594,1141,1183

Macaca fuscata yakui Kuroda 1941 II E 1034
Yakushima Macaque

Japan

Macaca maura F. Schinz 1825 II Vv 336

Moor Macaque
Indonesia: Sulawesi

Macaca mulatta (Zimmermann 1780) II
Rhesus Macaque, Rhesus Monkey

Afghanistan [476]; Bangladesh [393,601,602,603 604,605,970]; Bhutan; China [1072,1202, 1204]; Hong Kong
[709]; India [762,763,1026]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,837]; Myanmar [1028,1109]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan
[797,930]; Thailand [151,216]; [USA]; Viet Nam [261,684,837,853, 1025]

336,789, 1027,1141,1183

Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus 1766) Il - 336,723,789,1183

(except subspecies pagensis)

Pigtail Macaque

Bangladesh [393,601 ,602,603,604,605 ,970]; Brunei [119,170]; ?Cambodia; China [1072, 1202]; India [38,763];
Indonesia: Bangka, Kalimantan [1009], Sumatra [250]; Lao P.D.R. [271,359]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia,
Sabah [266], Sarawak [707,721]; Myanmar [1109]; Singapore (ex) [469]; Thailand [151,216]; Viet Nam
[684,853,1025]

Macaca nemestrina pagensis Miller 1903 II E 27,1168,1183
(= M. pagensis)

Mentawai Macaque

Indonesia: Mentawai Islands, Siberut, Sipora, North and South Pagai Islands

36

Cercopithecidae CITES RL

Macaca nigra (Desmarest 1822)
(includes M. nigrescens)
Sulawesi Macaque, Celebes Black Macaque, Gorontalo Macaque
Indonesia: Bacan, Sulawesi

II -

Macaca ochreata (Ogilby 1841)
(except subspecies brunnescens)
Booted Macaque

Indonesia: Sulawesi

Macaca ochreata brunnescens Matschie 1901 II K
(= M. brunnescens)

Muna-Butung Macaque

Indonesia: Butung, Muna

Macaca radiata (E. Geoffroy 1812) II -

Bonnet Macaque
India

Macaca silenus (Linnaeus 1758) I E

Lion-tailed Macaque
India [1141]

Macaca sinica (Linnaeus 1771) II -
Toque Macaque

Sri Lanka

Macaca sylvanus (Linnaeus 1758) II Vv

Barbary Macaque, Barbary Ape
Algeria [729, 1080]; [Gibraltar [268,818]]; Morocco [183,332,334, 1080]

Macaca thibetana (Milne-Edwards 1870) II K
Petre David’s Macaque, Tibetan Macaque
China

Macaca tonkeana (Meyer 1899) II -
(except subspecies hecki) ;

Tonkean Macaque

Indonesia: Palau Malenge, Togian Islands

Macaca tonkeana hecki Matschie 1901 II Vv
(= M. hecki)

Heck’s Macaque

Indonesia: Sulawesi

Nasalis concolor Miller 1903 I E
(= Simias concolor)
Pig-tailed Langur, Pagai Island Langur

Indonesia: Mentawai Islands

Nasalis larvatus (Wurmb 1787) I Vv
Proboscis Monkey, Long-nosed Monkey

Ref

336,789,1183

336

426

99, 100,336,762,763,789,893,
1183

27,38,45,99, 100, 132,336,421,
575 ,576,592,763,789

336,789,865,1183

27,333,335 ,336,724,789, 1183,
1198

336,362,363,994, 1072

336

426

27,1183

27,558,723,790, 1183

Brunei [170,673]; Indonesia: Kalimantan [135]; Malaysia: Sabah [266], Sarawak [956]

37

Cercopithecidae CITES RL Ref

Papio hamadryas anubis (Lesson 1827) II - 435,443 ,724,789,1183

(= P. anubis)

Olive Baboon

Benin [978,1131]; Burkina Faso [84]; Burundi [102,1128,1179]; Cameroon [84]; Central African Republic
[155,194,296]; Chad [689, 1074]; Congo [759]; Céte d’Ivoire [84, 103, 1070]; Ethiopia [245, 1192]; Ghana [84];
?Guinea [155]; Kenya [611]; Libya [528]; Mali [975]; ?Mauritania [102]; Niger [872]; Nigeria [1,940]; Rwanda
[26]; ?Sierra Leone [459,789,936]; ?Somalia; Sudan [503]; Tanzania [1067]; Togo [84]; Uganda [120]; Zaire
[233,473,896,991]

Papio hamadryas cynocephalus (Linnaeus 1766) II - 435 443,724,789, 1183

(= P. cynocephalus)

Yellow Baboon

Angola [518]; Ethiopia [789]; Kenya [611,706]; Malawi [78,452,1066]; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Somalia
[337,367]; Tanzania [1067]; Zaire [991]; Zambia [75]

Papio hamadryas hamadryas (Linnaeus 1758) II R 443 ,649,724,789,1183
Hamadryas Baboon

Djibouti; Egypt (ex); Ethiopia [245,1192]; Saudi Arabia [463]; Somalia [337,367]; Sudan [501]; Yemen
[463,907]

Papio hamadryas papio (Desmarest 1820) II - 443,724,789, 1183

(= P. papio)

Guinea Baboon, Western Baboon

Gambia [1039]; Guinea [155]; ?Guinea-Bissau [155]; ?Liberia [102]; Mali [102]; Mauritania [155]; Senegal
[305,307]; Sierra Leone [459,936]

Papio hamadryas ursinus (Kerr 1792) II - 724,789,1018,1183

(= P. ursinus)

Chacma Baboon

Angola [499,518]; Botswana [1020]; Lesotho [1020]; Malawi [1066]; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Namibia
[1020]; South Africa [1020]; Swaziland [1020]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Papio leucophaeus (F. Cuvier 1807) I E 27,649 724,789, 1183
(= Mandrillus leucophaeus)

Drill

Cameroon; Congo (ex); Equatorial Guinea: Fernando Po [108,320]; ?Gabon [141]; Nigeria [19,823]

Papio sphinx (Linnaeus 1758) I Vv 429 ,649,724,789,1183
(= Mandrillus sphinx)

Mandrill

Cameroon; Congo; Equatorial Guinea: Rio Muni; Gabon [141]

Presbytis comata Desmarest 1822 II E 168,790
(= P. aygula misapplied, not (Linnaeus 1758))

Grizzled Leaf Monkey, Java Leaf Monkey

Indonesia: Java

Presbytis cristata (Raffles 1821) II - 723,790, 1183

(= Trachypithecus cristatus)

(includes Trachypithecus auratus (= P. aurata), P. pyrrhus (Horsfield 1823))

Silvered Leaf Monkey, Silvered Langur, Ebony Leaf Monkey

Brunei; Cambodia [790]; Indonesia [168,250,722]; Lao P.D.R. [271,360,837,976]; Malaysia: Peninsular
Malaysia [707,721], Sabah [266,468], Sarawak; Myanmar [1109]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam
[259,261 ,684,837,853, 1025]

38

Cercopithecidae CITES RL Ref

Presbytis entellus (Dufresne 1797) I - 790,1183

(= Semnopithecus entellus)

(includes S. hypoleucos (Blyth 1841))

Hanuman Langur, Common Langur, Grey Langur, Entellus Langur

Bangladesh [393,601, 602,603,604,605,970]; ?Bhutan; China [1072,1202]; India [100,381,763,1055]; Nepal
[573,756]; Pakistan [797,930]; Sri Lanka [318,865]

Presbytis francoisi (Pousargues 1898) II E 654,790,1183
(= Trachypithecus francoisi)

(except subspecies leucocephala)

Francois’ Leaf Monkey, Francois’ Langur, Tonkin Leaf Monkey

China [47,1072,1202]; Lao P.D.R. [271,360,976]; Viet Nam [261,684,837, 1025]

Presbytis francoisi leucocephala T’an 1957 II E 244,654
(= Trachypithecus leucocephalus)

White-headed Black Leaf Monkey

China

Presbytis frontata (Miller 1838) II - 721,723,790, 1183
White-fronted Leaf Monkey, White-faced Langur
Brunei [170]; Indonesia: Kalimantan; Malaysia: Sarawak

Presbytis geei Gee 1956 I R 27,71,398,790, 1183
(= Trachypithecus geei)

Golden Langur, Golden Leaf Monkey

Bhutan [207]; India [38]

Presbytis hosei (Thomas 1889) II - 217,723,790
(= P. comata hosei)

Grey Leaf Monkey, Hose’s Leaf Monkey

Brunei [119]; Indonesia: Kalimantan; Malaysia: Sabah [266,468], Sarawak

Presbytis johnii (Fischer 1829) II E 27,38,99, 100,519,520,521,763,
790,821,1183

(= Trachypithecus johnii)

Nilgiri Langur, Black Leaf Monkey, John’s Langur

India

Presbytis melalophos (Raffles 1821) II - 469,721,723,790

(includes P. femoralis Martin 1838)

Banded Leaf Monkey, Banded Langur, Mitred Leaf Monkey

Indonesia: Batu Islands, Kalimantan [1009], Natuna Islands, Rhio Archipelago, Sumatra [250,722]; Malaysia:
Peninsular Malaysia [707,721], Sarawak; Myanmar [1109]; Singapore (ex?) [217]; Thailand [96,151]

Presbytis obscura (Reid 1837) II - 790, 1183

(= Trachypithecus obscurus)

Dusky Leaf Monkey, Spectacled Leaf Monkey, Spectacled Langur

Bangladesh [603]; Lao P.D.R. [417]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [707,721]; Myanmar [1109]; Thailand
[151,216]

Presbytis phayrei Blyth 1847 Il = 790,1183
(= Trachypithecus phayrei)

Phayre’s Leaf Monkey, Phayre’s Langur

Bangladesh [393,601 ,602,603,604,605]; ?Cambodia; China [1072,1202]; India [222,762,778]; Lao P.D.R.
[271,360,976]; Myanmar [1109]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [360, 1025]

39

Cercopithecidae CITES) RL Ref

Presbytis pileata (Blyth 1843) I - 790, 1183
(= Trachypithecus pileatus)

Capped Langur, Capped Leaf Monkey

Bangladesh [393,601 ,602,603,604,605,970]; India [38,763]; Myanmar [955,1109]

Presbytis potenziani (Bonaparte 1856) I E 27,790, 1183
Mentawai Leaf Monkey, Mentawai Langur
Indonesia: Mentawai Islands, Pagai, Siberut, Sipora

Presbytis rubicunda (Miller 1838) II - 721,723,790, 1183
Maroon Leaf Monkey, Maroon Langur
Brunei [170,648]; Indonesia: Kalimantan [154], Karimata Islands [217]; Malaysia: Sabah [266,468], Sarawak

Presbytis senex (Erxleben 1777) II
(= P. vetulus (Erxleben 1777), Trachypithecus vetulus)
Purple-faced Leaf Monkey

Sri Lanka

790,865, 1183

Presbytis thomasi (Collett 1893) II
(= P. comata thomasi)

Thomas’s Leaf Monkey, Thomas’s Langur

Indonesia: Sumatra

217,250,790

Pygathrix avunculus (Dollman 1912) I E 684,790, 1025,1183
(= Rhinopithecus avunculus)

Tonkin Snub-nosed Monkey

Viet Nam

Pygathrix brelichi (Thomas 1903) I E 27,790, 1072, 1183
(= Rhinopithecus brelichi, R. roxellana brelichi)

Guizhou Snub-nosed Monkey, Grey Snub-nosed Monkey, Brelich’s Snub-nosed Monkey
China

Pygathrix nemaeus (Linnaeus 1771) I E 27,790,900
(except subspecies nigripes)

Douc, Douc Langur, Red-shanked Douc Langur

China: Hainan [1072,1202]; Lao P.D.R. [271,837,855]; Viet Nam [684,837,853, 1025]

Pygathrix nemaeus nigripes (Milne-Edwards 1871) I E 27,790,900
Black-shanked Douc Langur
Cambodia [864]; Lao P.D.R.; Viet Nam

Pygathrix roxellana (Milne-Edwards 1870) I Vv 27,790, 1183,1194
(= Rhinopithecus roxellanae)

(except subspecies bieti)

Golden Snub-nosed Monkey, Sichuan Snub-nosed Monkey

China [655,877,983,994, 1072, 1202]; ?India: Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur [383,763]

Pygathrix roxellana bieti (Milne-Edwards 1897) I E 791
(= Rhinopithecus bieti)
Yunnan Snub-nosed Monkey

China

Theropithecus gelada (Riippell 1835) II R 245,443,649,724,789,1183,
1192

Gelada Baboon

Ethiopia

40

Hylobatidae CITES RL Ref

Family HY_LOBATIDAE

Hylobates agilis F. Cuvier 1821 I - 423,723

(= H. lar agilis)

Agile Gibbon, Dark-handed Gibbon

Indonesia: Kalimantan, Sumatra [250]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [707]; Thailand [151,1112]

Hylobates concolor (Harlan 1826) I Vv 2,27,423,1183

(includes H. leucogenys Ogilby 1840)

Black Gibbon, Crested Gibbon, White-cheeked Gibbon, Indochinese Gibbon

Cambodia [423]; China [140,441,1072,1169,1202]; Lao P.D.R. [220,271,423,976]; Viet Nam
[387,684,853,1025]

Hylobates hoolock (Harlan 1834) I Vv 224,423,1183

Hoolock Gibbon

Bangladesh [393,601,602,603,604,605,970]; China [441,1072,1202]; India [38,222,763]; ?Lao P.D.R.
[271,417]; Myanmar [955,1109]

Hylobates klossii (Miller 1903) I E 27,423, 1090, 1167,1183
Mentawai Gibbon, Kloss’s Gibbon, Dwarf Gibbon
Indonesia: Mentawai Islands

Hylobates lar (Linnaeus 1771) I - 423,1183

Common Gibbon, Lar Gibbon, White-handed Gibbon

China [441, 1072, 1202]; Indonesia: Sumatra [250]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [707],
Sabah, Sarawak; Myanmar [955,1109]; Thailand [151]

Hylobates moloch (Audebert 1798) I E 27,423,589
(= H. lar moloch)

Javan Gibbon, Silvery Gibbon

Indonesia: Java

Hylobates muelleri Martin 1841 I - 423,723
(= H. lar muelleri)

Bornean Gibbon, Grey Gibbon, Miiller’s Gibbon

Brunei [119,170]; Indonesia: Kalimantan [1009]; Malaysia: Sabah [266], Sarawak

Hylobates pileatus (Gray 1861) I E 27,423,1183

(= H. lar pileatus)

Pileated Gibbon, Crowned Gibbon, Capped Gibbon

Cambodia [220,410]; Lao P.D.R. [272,976]; Thailand [96,151,216]; Viet Nam (ex?) [853,1025]

Hylobates syndactylus (Raffles 1821) I - 721, 1183
(= Symphalangus syndactylus)

Siamang

Indonesia: Sumatra [220,250]; Malaysia: Peninsular [606,707]

Family PONGIDAE

Gorilla gorilla Savage & Wyman 1847 I WY 27,443,455 ,649,724

(except subspecies beringei, graueri)

Gorilla

Angola [518,531]; Cameroon [181,375,434]; Central African Republic [ 194,1030]; Congo [375]; Equatorial
Guinea [951]; Gabon [141,1107]; Nigeria [19,375,456,698]; Zaire [780]

41

Pongidae CITES) RL Ref

Gorilla gorilla beringei Matschie 1903 I E 27,649, 1152

Mountain Gorilla

Burundi (ex?) [1128]; Rwanda [327,1153]; Uganda [120,454]; Zaire: Virunga Volcano region [87,88,327,
389,457,896, 1002]

Gorilla gorilla graueri Matschie 1914 I E 649,780
Eastern Lowland Gorilla

Zaire

Pan paniscus Schwarz 1929 I Vv 649,724

Dwarf Chimpanzee, Pygmy Chimpanzee, Bonobo
?Congo [691]; Zaire [233,759]

Pan troglodytes (Gmelin 1788) I Vv 27,435 443,649,724, 1087
(except subspecies verus)

Chimpanzee

Angola [518,531]; Burundi [1127,1128,1179]; Cameroon [1088]; Central African Republic [194, 1088]; Congo
[1088]; Equatorial Guinea [1088]; Gabon [141,1107]; Nigeria [19,35,1088]; Rwanda (ex?) [35,1088]; Sudan
[503]; Tanzania [1088]; Uganda [10,120,1088]; Zaire [233,473 ,896, 1088]

Pan troglodytes verus Schwarz 1934 I E 649

West African Chimpanzee

Benin (ex) [978]; Burkina Faso (ex) [1088]; Céte d’Ivoire [1088]; [Gambia [35,705]]; Ghana [1088]; Guinea
[1088]; Guinea-Bissau (ex?) [35,1088]; Liberia [14,49,1088]; Mali [1088]; Senegal [305,718]; Sierra Leone
[263,459, 1088]; Togo (ex) [35,1088]

Pongo pygmaeus (Linnaeus 1760) I E 27,472,858
Orang-utan
?Brunei [723]; Indonesia: Kalimantan [1009], Sumatra [157, 159,926,927]; Malaysia: Sabah [266,468], Sarawak

Order EDENTATA (= XENARTHRA)
Family MYRMECOPHAGIDAE

Myrmecophaga tridactyla Linnaeus 1758 II Vv 1098,1161

(= M. jubata)

Giant Anteater

Argentina [124,184,699,701]; Belize (ex?) [442]; Bolivia [184]; Brazil [184,251]; Colombia [184]; Costa Rica
[442, 1122]; ?7Ecuador [184]; El Salvador (ex) [442]; French Guiana [184]; Guatemala (ex) [442]; Guyana [184];
Honduras [442,703]; Nicaragua [442]; Panama [442]; Paraguay [184]; Peru [184,420,1122]; Suriname
[184,532]; Uruguay [958,1161]; Venezuela [184,319,766]

Tamandua tetradactyla (Linnaeus 1758) IlGT - 700,1159,1161

(includes T. mexicana (Saussure 1860))

Tamandua, Collared Anteater, Lesser Anteater

Argentina [184,699,701]; Belize [1161]; Bolivia [184]; Brazil [184,251,702,744,869]; Colombia [316]; Costa
Rica [1161]; Ecuador [1076]; El Salvador [178,1161]; French Guiana [184,700]; Guatemala [1161]; Guyana
[184]; Honduras [703, 1161]; Mexico [354,906, 1161]; Nicaragua [1161]; Panama [1161]; Paraguay [184,1162];
Peru [85,184,420]; Suriname [184,532]; Uruguay; Venezuela [63,184,319,448,766]

42

Bradypodidae CITES RL Ref

Family BRADYPODIDAE

Bradypus torquatus Desmarest 1816 - E 184,251,868, 1098,1161
Maned Sloth

Brazil

Bradypus variegatus Schinz 1825 II - 700,1161

(includes B. boliviensis, B. griseus, B. infuscatus)

Brown-throated Sloth

Argentina [184]; Bolivia [184]; Brazil [184,251]; Colombia [184,316]; Costa Rica [442]; Ecuador [184]; ?El
Salvador [442]; Honduras [442,703]; Nicaragua [442]; Panama [442]; Paraguay [184]; Peru [184,420];
Venezuela [184,766]

Family CHOLOEPIDAE (= MEGALONYCHIDAE)

Choloepus hoffmanni Peters 1859 HlCR- - 700,1161

Hoffmann’s Two-toed Sloth

Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [184]; Colombia [184,316]; Costa Rica [442]; Ecuador [184]; Honduras [703]; Nicaragua
[442]; Panama [442]; Peru [85,184,420]; Venezuela [448,766]

Family DASYPODIDAE

Cabassous centralis (Miller 1899) ICR - 442,700,1161

Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo

Belize [715]; Colombia [1160]; Costa Rica [1160]; Ecuador [316]; El Salvador; Guatemala [1160]; Honduras
[703,1160]; Nicaragua [1160]; Panama [1160]; Venezuela [316,1160]

Cabassous tatouay (Desmarest 1804) UY - 184,700,1160,1161
(= C. gymnurus)

Greater Naked-tailed Armadillo

Argentina [124]; Brazil; Paraguay; Uruguay

Chlamyphorus retusus (Burmeister 1863) = K 184,1098,1161
(= Burmeisteria retusa)

Greater Pichi Ciego, Burmeister’s Armadillo, Chacoan Fairy Armadillo

Argentina [124,632,699]; Bolivia [1198]; Paraguay

Chlamyphorus truncatus Harlan 1825 - K 184, 1098,1161
Lesser Pichi Ciego, Pink Fairy Armadillo, Lesser Fairy Armadillo
Argentina [124]

Priodontes maximus Kerr 1792 I Vv 184,1098,1161

(= P. giganteus Geoffroy 1803)

Giant Armadillo

Argentina [124,699]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [251]; Colombia [316]; French Guiana [316]; Guyana [316,701];
Paraguay; Peru [420]; Suriname [532]; Venezuela [316]

Tolypeutes tricinctus (Linnaeus 1758) - Id 184,251,1098,1161

Brazilian Three-banded Armadillo
Brazil

43

Manidae CITES RL Ref

Order PHOLIDOTA
Family MANIDAE

Manis crassicaudata Gray 1827 II - 514
Indian Pangolin
Bangladesh [602,603 ,604,970]; China; India [38,99,884]; Pakistan [797,930]; Sri Lanka [865]

Manis gigantea Illiger 1815 IlGH - 724

(= Phataginus gigantea)

Giant Ground Pangolin, Giant Pangolin

Angola [518]; Benin [978]; Burkina Faso; ?Burundi; Cameroon [557]; ?Central African Republic; Chad; Congo
[691]; ?Céte d’Ivoire; Equatorial Guinea [108]; Gabon [839]; ?Gambia; Ghana [156]; ?Guinea; ?Guinea-Bissau;
Kenya; Liberia [14,628]; ?Mali; ?Mauritania; Niger; Nigeria [1,940]; Rwanda; Senegal [307]; Sierra Leone
[1086]; Sudan [503]; ?Tanzania; ?7Togo; Uganda [120]; Zaire [233,896,991]

Manis javanica Desmarest 1822 II = 723

Malayan Pangolin

? Bangladesh [602,603]; Brunei; Cambodia; ?China; Indonesia [217,934, 1009]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417]; Malaysia:
Peninsular, Sabah [266], Sarawak; Myanmar [955]; Philippines: Palawan; Singapore (ex?); Thailand [96,151];
Viet Nam [837,853, 1025]

Manis pentadactyla Linnaeus 1758 II - 544

Chinese Pangolin

?Bangladesh [602]; Cambodia [410]; China [1169]; Hong Kong [709]; India [38]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,837];
Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Taiwan; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [837,853, 1025]

Manis temminckii Smuts 1832 I - 724,1051

(= Phataginus temminckii)

Temminck’s Ground Pangolin, Cape Pangolin

Angola [518]; Botswana; Central African Republic [689]; Chad [689]; Ethiopia; Kenya [611]; Malawi [78,452];
Mozambique [1017]; Namibia; Rwanda [1020]; Somalia; South Africa [725]; Sudan [503]; Tanzania [611];
Uganda [120,611]; Zaire; Zambia; Zimbabwe

Manis tetradactyla Linnaeus 1766 IiIGH - 724

(= M. longicaudata, Phataginus tetradactyla)

Long-tailed Pangolin, Black-bellied Pangolin

Angola; ?Burkina Faso [944]; ?Burundi; Cameroon [557]; ?Central African Republic; Congo [691]; Céte
d'Ivoire [894]; Equatorial Guinea [182]; Gabon [839]; Gambia; Ghana; ?Guinea; Liberia [14,628]; ?Mali;
Nigeria [940]; ?Rwanda; Senegal; Sierra Leone [263]; Sudan; ?Togo; Uganda [120]; Zaire [233,896,991]

Manis tricuspis Rafinesque 1821 IIGH - 77,724

(= Phataginus tricuspis)

Tree Pangolin, White-bellied Pangolin, Three-cusped Pangolin

Angola [499,518]; Benin [978]; ?7Burkina Faso [944]; Cameroon [557]; ?Central African Republic; Congo [691];
Céte d’Ivoire [894]; Equatorial Guinea [182,1093]; Gabon [840]; ?Gambia; Ghana [83]; Guinea [937];
?Guinea-Bissau; Kenya [611]; Liberia [14,628]; Nigeria [940]; ?Senegal; Sierra Leone [263, 1086]; Sudan [503];
Tanzania [611]; ?Togo; Uganda [611]; Zaire [233,896,991]; Zambia [75]

Ochotonidae

Order LAGOMORPHA
Family OCHOTONIDAE

Ochotona koslowi (Buchner 1894)
Kozlov’s Pika
China

Ochotona muliensis Pen & Feng 1962
Muli Pika

China

Prolagus sardus Wagner 1832
Sardinian Pika

Sardinia (ex); Corsica (ex)

Family LEPORIDAE

Bunolagus monticularis (Thomas 1903)
Riverine Rabbit

South Africa

Caprolagus hispidus (Pearson 1839)
Hispid Hare, Assam Rabbit

CITES

I

Bangladesh (ex?) [602,603,604,970]; India [38]; Nepal [756]

Lepus flavigularis Wagner 1844

Tehuantepec Hare, Tehuantepec Jack Rabbit

Mexico [906]

Nesolagus netscheri (Schlegel 1880)

Sumatran Short-eared Rabbit, Sumatran Rabbit

Indonesia: Sumatra

Pentalagus furnessi (Stone 1900)
Ryukyu Rabbit
Japan: Ryukyu Islands

Romerolagus diazi (Diaz 1893)
Volcano Rabbit, Teporingo
Mexico [906]

Sylvilagus graysoni (J.A. Allen 1877)
Tres Marias Cottontail
Mexico: Tres Marias Islands [906]

Sylvilagus insonus (Nelson 1904)
Omilteme Cottontail
Mexico (ex) [906]

Sylvilagus palustris hefneri (Lazell 1984)
Lower Keys Marsh Rabbit
USA [445]

45

RL

Id

Ex

Ref

212

212

635

212,1014

27,825,828

212

AL

27

524, 1098

212

281

Ail)

Aplodontidae CITES RL

Order RODENTIA
Family APLODONTIDAE

Aplodontia rufa nigra Taylor 1914 - Id
Point Arena Mountain Beaver
USA: California

Aplodontia rufa phaea Merriam 1899 - Id
Point Reyes Mountain Beaver
USA: California

Family SCIURIDAE

Cynomys mexicanus Merriam 1892 I E
Mexican Prairie Dog
Mexico [906]

Cynomys parvidens J.A Allen 1905 - Vv
Utah Prairie Dog
USA

Epixerus ebii (Temminck 1853) III GH
Ebian’s Palm Squirrel, Temminck’s Giant Squirrel
Céte d’Ivoire; Ghana; Liberia [628]; Sierra Leone

Glaucomys sabrinus coloratus Handley 1953 - E
Carolina Flying Squirrel
USA

Glaucomys sabrinus fuscus Miller 1936 - E
Virginia Flying Squirrel
USA

Glaucomys volans goldmani (Nelson 1904) - R
Mexican Flying Squirrel
Mexico [906]

Glaucomys volans guerreroensis Diersing 1980 - R
Guerrero Flying Squirrel
Mexico [906]

Glaucomys volans oaxacensis Goodwin 1961 - R
Oaxaca Flying Squirrel
Mexico [906]

Marmota caudata (Geoffroy 1842-1843) III IN -
Long-tailed Marmot
Afghanistan; China; India; Kyrgyzstan; Pakistan; Tajikistan

Marmota himalayana (Hodgson 1841) III IN -
Himalayan Marmot
China; India; Nepal

Marmota menzbieri (Kashkarov 1925) - Vv

Menzbier’s Marmot
Kazakhstan [106]; Tajikistan [106]; Turkmenia [106]; Uzbekistan [106]

46

Ref

656

656

206,442

52,442, 1098

724,941

656

656

280

280

280

514

514

27,106,712

Sciuridae CITES RL Ref

Marmota vancouverensis Swarth 1911 - E 442,787, 1098
Vancouver Island Marmot
Canada: Vancouver Island

Ratufa affinis (Raffles 1821) II - 217,723

Cream-coloured Giant Squirrel

Brunei [119]; Indonesia [934, 1009]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah [266], Sarawak; Myanmar; Singapore
(ex?); Thailand [96,151]

Ratufa bicolor (Sparrman 1778) II - 514

Black Giant Squirrel

Bangladesh [602,604]; Bhutan [207,953]; Cambodia [260,837]; China [260,1169]; India [884]; Indonesia:
Anambas Islands, Bali, Batu Islands, Java, Natuna Islands, Sumatra [934]; Lao P.D.R. [260,271,417]; Malaysia:
Peninsular; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [260,837,853, 1025]

Ratufa indica (Erxleben 1777) II - 99,100,884, 1182
(except subspecies dealbata, elphinstonei)

Indian Giant Squirrel

India

Ratufa indica dealbata (Blanford 1897) II E 514
Dangs Giant Squirrel
India

Ratufa indica elphinstoni (Sykes 1831) II E 514
Maharashtra Giant Squirrel
India

Ratufa macroura (Pennant 1769) II - 884
Grizzled Giant Squirrel
India [903]; Sri Lanka [865]

Sciurus deppei Peters 1863 ICR - 442,770

Deppe’s Squirrel

Belize; Costa Rica; El Salvador [178]; Guatemala [404]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906]; Nicaragua
Sciurus niger cinereus Linnaeus 1758 - E 1098

Delmarva Fox Squirrel, Bryant’s Fox Squirrel

USA

Syntheosciurus brochus Bangs 1902 - K 514

Mountain Squirrel
Costa Rica; Panama [316]

Tamias minimus atristriatus V.Bailey 1913 - E 442
(= Eutamias minimus atristriatus)

New Mexico Least Chipmunk

USA: New Mexico

846

ies

Tamias quadrivittatus australis Patterson 1980
(= Eutamias quadrivittatus australis)

Organ Mountains Chipmunk

USA: New Mexico

Tamiasciurus hudsonicus grahamensis (J.A. Allen 1894) - E 442

Mount Graham Red Squirrel
USA: Arizona

47

Geomyidae

Family GEOMYIDAE

Thomomys umbrinus emotus Goldman 1933
Southern Pocket Gopher
USA: New Mexico

Zygogeomys trichopus Merriam 1895
Michoacan Pocket Gopher
Mexico [906]

Family HETEROMYIDAE

Dipodomys elator Merriam 1894
Texas Kangaroo-rat
USA

Dipodomys gravipes Huey 1925
San Quintin Kangaroo Rat
Mexico: Baja California [906]

Dipodomys heermanni morroensis (Merriam 1907)
Morro Bay Kangaroo-rat
USA

Dipodomys ingens (Merriam 1904)
Giant Kangaroo Rat
USA: Califomia

Dipodomys microps leucotis Goldman 1931
Houserock Chisel-toothed Kangaroo Rat
USA: Arizona [442]

Dipodomys nitratoides exilis Merriam 1894
Fresno Kangaroo Rat
USA: California [442]

Dipodomys nitratoides nitratoides Merriam 1894
Tipton Kangaroo Rat
USA: California

Dipodomys stephensi (Merriam 1907)
Stephens’ Kangaroo Rat
USA: California

Perognathus alticola Rhoads 1894
White-eared Pocket Mouse
USA: California

Perognathus inornatus psammophilus (von Bloeker 1937)

(= P. longimembris psammophilus)
Salinas Pocket Mouse
USA: California

Perognathus longimembris brevinasus Osgood 1900

Los Angeles Little Pocket Mouse
USA: California [442]

CITES

RL

Id

Id

Ref

442

514

442,1098

656

442,1098

656

656

656

656

656

656

656

656

Castoridae CITES) “REE Ref

Family CASTORIDAE

Castor canadensis frondator Mearns 1897 - E 566
Broad-tail Beaver
Mexico [906]

Castor canadensis mexicanus V. Bailey 1913 - E 566
Rio Grande Beaver
Mexico [906]

Castor fiber birulai Serebrennikov 1929 - E 324
Mongolian Beaver
Mongolia

Family ANOMALURIDAE

Anomalurus beecrofti Fraser 1853 IiIGH_ - 724

Beecroft’s Flying Squirrel

Angola [531]; ?Benin; ?Burkina Faso [944]; Cameroon [941]; ?Central African Republic [689]; ?Chad [689];
Congo [941]; ?Céte d’Ivoire; Equatorial Guinea: Fernando Po [941]; Gabon [691]; ?Ghana; Guinea [937,941];
Guinea-Bissau; Liberia [14,628,941]; Nigeria [20]; Senegal; Sierra Leone [941]; ?7Togo; Uganda [273]; Zaire
[896,991]; Zambia

Anomalurus derbianus (Gray 1842) IIIGH_ - 724

Lord Derby’s Flying Squirrel

Angola [941]; ?Benin; ?Burkina Faso; ?Burundi; Cameroon [941]; ?Central African Republic [689]; ?Chad
[689]; Congo [691]; ?Céte d’Ivoire; Equatorial Guinea: Fernando Po [182,1093]; Gabon [941]; Ghana [941];
Guinea [937]; Kenya; Liberia [14,628]; Malawi [78]; Mozambique [1017]; Nigeria [941]; ?Rwanda; Sierra
Leone [941,1086]; Tanzania: including Zanzibar [941]; ?Togo; Uganda [273]; Zaire [896]; Zambia

Anomalurus peli (Temminck 1845) IiiGH_ - 724
Pel’s Flying Squirrel
?Burkina Faso [944]; Cote d’Ivoire [941]; Ghana [941]; Liberia [14,628,941]; Sierra Leone

Idiurus macrotis Miller 1898 IIGH_ - 724

Long-eared Flying Squirrel

?Benin; Cameroon [941]; ?Central African Republic; ?Congo; ?Céte d’Ivoire; Gabon [691]; Ghana [941];
Liberia [628]; Nigeria; Sierra Leone [941]; ?Togo; Zaire [895,896,941]

Family CRICETIDAE

Neotoma anthonyi J.A Allen 1898 - E 514
Anthony’s Woodrat
Mexico: Todos Santos Island [906]

Neotoma bunkeri Burt 1932 - E 514
Bunker’s Woodrat
Mexico [906]

Neotoma floridana smalli Sherman 1955 - E 656
Key Largo Woodrat
USA [442]

Neotoma fuscipes riparia Hooper 1938 - Vv 442

San Joaquin Valley Woodrat
USA: Califormia

49

Cricetidae CITES RL

Neotoma martinensis Goldman 1905 - E
San Martin Island Woodrat
Mexico: San Martin Island [906]

Oryzomys argentatus Spitzer & Lazell 1978 - Id
(= O. palustris argentatus)

Silver Rice Rat

USA: Florida

Oryzomys nelsoni Merriam 1898 - Ex?

Nelson’s Rice Rat
Mexico (ex?) [906]

Peromyscus gossypinus allapaticola Schwartz 1962 - E
Key Largo Cotton Mouse

USA

Peromyscus pembertoni Burt 1932 < Ex

Pemberton’s Deer Mouse
Mexico: San Pedro Nolasco Island (ex) [906]

Peromyscus polionotus allophrys Bowen 1968 - E
Choctawhatchee Beach Mouse
USA

Peromyscus polionotus ammobates Bowen 1968 - E
Alabama Beach Mouse
USA

Peromyscus polionotus niveiventris Chapman 1889 - Id
South-eastern Beach Mouse
USA [442]

Peromyscus polionotus phasma Bangs 1898 - E
Anastasia Island Beach Mouse
USA [442]

Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis Bowen 1968 - E
Perdido Key Beach Mouse
USA

Reithrodontomys megalotis limicola von Bloeker 1932 - Vv
Southern Marsh Harvest Mouse
USA: California

Reithrodontomys raviventris Dixon 1908 - E
Saltmarsh Harvest Mouse
USA: California

Sigmodon arizonae plenus (Goldman 1928) - E
(= S. hispidus plenus)

Colorado River Cotton Rat

USA: ?Arizona, California [143]

50

Ref

514

1098

442

656

442

656,1111

656,1111

656

656

656,1111

656

442,999, 1098

656

Arvicolidae CITES RL

Family ARVICOLIDAE

Microtus breweri (Baird 1858) - R
(= M. pennsylvanicus breweri)

Beach Vole

USA: Massachusetts - Muskeget Island

Microtus californicus scirpensis V. Bailey 1918 - E
Amargosa Vole
USA: California [442]

Microtus mexicanus hualpaiensis Goldman 1938 - E
Hualapai Vole
USA: Arizona

Microtus mexicanus navaho Benson 1934 - Id
USA: Arizona

Microtus pennsylvanicus chihuahuensis Bradley & Cockrum 1968
Chihuahua Vole - BE
Mexico [906]

Microtus pennsylvanicus dukecampbelli Woods, Post & Kilpatrick 1982

Florida Saltmarsh Vole - E
USA: Florida
Pitymys bavaricus Konig 1962 - Ex

Bavarian Pine Vole
Germany: West (ex)

Family MURIDAE

Batomys granti Thomas 1895 - Id
Luzon Forest Rat
Philippines: Luzon

Conilurus albipes (Lichtenstein 1829) - Ex
Rabbit-eared Tree-rat, White-footed Tree-rat
Australia (ex)

Leggadina lakedownensis Watts 1976 - K
Lakeland Downs Mouse

Australia

Leporillus apicalis (Gould 1854) - Ex

Lesser Stick-nest Rat, White-tipped Stick-nest Rat
Australia (ex)

Leporillus conditor (Sturt 1848) I R
Greater Stick-nest Rat
Australia: Franklin Island

Macruromys elegans Stein 1933 - K

Western Small-toothed Rat, Lesser Small-toothed Rat
Indonesia: Irian Jaya

51

Ref

442,1098

656

442

442

920

656,920, 1186

514

483,656

1044,1098,1149

656,1143

1044,1098,1149

838,1044,1098,1149

352

Muridae CITES RL Ref

Melomys albidens Tate 1951 - K 352
White-toothed Melomys
Indonesia: Irian Jaya

Notomys amplus Brazenor 1936 - Ex 1044,1098,1149
Short-tailed Hopping-mouse
Australia (ex)

Notomys aquilo Thomas 1921 - K 838, 1044, 1098,1149
(includes N. carpentarius Johnson 1959)
Northern Hopping-mouse

Australia

Notomys fuscus (W. Jones 1925) - Vv 1044,1149
Dusky Hopping-mouse

Australia

Notomys longicaudatus (Gould 1844) - Ex 1044,1098,1149

Long-tailed Hopping-mouse
Australia (ex)

Notomys macrotis Thomas 1921 = Ex 1044, 1098,1149
(includes N. megalotis)

Big-eared Hopping-mouse

Australia (ex)

Notomys mordax Thomas 1922 = Ex 1044, 1098,1149
Darling Downs Hopping-mouse
Australia (ex)

Pseudomys fieldi (Waite 1896) - Ex 1044, 1098,1149
Alice Springs Mouse
Australia (ex)

Pseudomys fumeus (Brazenor 1934) - R 735,838, 1044,1149
Smoky Mouse
Australia: Victoria

Pseudomys gouldii (Waterhouse 1839) - Ex 1143
Gould’s Mouse
Australia (ex)

Pseudomys occidentalis Tate 1951 - R 1143
Western Mouse
Australia

Pseudomys oralis Thomas 1921 - R 529, 1044,1098,1149
Hastings River Mouse
Australia

Pseudomys pilligaensis Fox & Broscoe 1980 - Id 1143
Pilliga Mouse
Australia

Pseudomys praeconis Thomas 1910 I R 838 ,933,1044,1102,1149

Shark Bay Mouse
Australia

52

Muridae CITES’ RL Ref

Pseudomys shortridgei (Thomas 1907) = V 838,1044,1149
Heath Rat, Shortridge’s Native Mouse, Blunt-faced Rat
Australia: Victoria, W. Australia (ex)

Rattus giluwensis Hill 1960 - R 352
Giluwe Rat

Papua New Guinea

Solomys ponceleti (Troughton 1935) - E 514
Poncelet’s Giant Rat
Papua New Guinea: Bougainville

Tokudaia osimensis muenninki Johnson 1946 - E 2/)/
North Okinawa Spiny Rat
Japan: North Okinawa Island

Xenuromys barbatus (Milne-Edwards 1900) - R 352
Rock-dwelling Rat, Mimic Tree-rat
Indonesia: Irian Jaya [352]; Papua New Guinea [352]

Xeromys myoides Thomas 1889 I R 838,1044,1098,1149
False Water-rat, False Swamp Rat
Australia

Zyzomys pedunculatus (Waite 1896) I E 838,1044,1098,1149
Central Rock-rat, Macdonnell Range Rock-rat
Australia

Family ZAPODIDAE

Zapus hudsonius luteus (Miller 1911) - E 773
(= Z. princeps luteus)

Meadow Jumping Mouse

USA: New Mexico

Zapus trinotatus orarius Preble 1899 - Id 442
Point Reyes Jumping Mouse
USA: California

Family HYSTRICIDAE

Hystrix cristata Linnaeus 1758 IIGH - 724

North African Crested Porcupine

[Albania]; Algeria [941]; ?Benin; Burkina Faso [944]; Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic [689]; Chad
[689]; ?Céte d’Ivoire; Egypt (ex?) [835]; ?Equatorial Guinea; Ethiopia [245,1191]; ?Gabon; Gambia [941];
Ghana [941]; Greece; ?Guinea; Italy: including Sicily; Kenya [941]; Liberia [14,628]; Libya [528,941]; ?Mali;
Mauritania; Morocco [183]; Niger [805,941]; Nigeria [1,940]; Senegal [941]; Sierra Leone [941, 1086]; Somalia
[337,367]; Sudan [503]; Tanzania; ?Togo; Tunisia [941]; Turkey; Uganda [120,273]; Yugoslavia; Zaire

Family ERETHIZONTIDAE
Chaetomys subspinosus (Olfers 1818) - Id 968, 1098

Thin-spined Porcupine
Brazil

53

Erethizontidae CITES RL Ref

Sphiggurus mexicanus (Kerr 1792) II HN - 514

(= Coendou mexicanus)

Mexican Tree Porcupine

?Belize; Costa Rica; El Salvador [178]; Guatemala [404]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906]; ?Nicaragua; Panama
[316]

Sphiggurus spinosus (F. Cuvier 1822) UY = - 185
(= Coendou spinosus)

Spiny Tree Porcupine

Argentina [915]; Brazil; Paraguay [915]; Uruguay [915]

Family DINOMYIDAE

Dinomys branickii Peters 1873 - E 514
Pacarana
Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia [316]; Ecuador; Peru; Venezuela [146,316]

Family AGOUTIDAE

Agouti paca (Linnaeus 1766) IIlHN~ - 514

(= Cuniculus paca)

Spotted Paca

Argentina: Misiones [915]; Belize; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; [Cuba]; ?Ecuador; El Salvador
[178]; French Guiana; Guatemala [404]; Guyana [316]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906]; Nicaragua; Panama
[316]; Paraguay [915]; ?Peru; Suriname [316]; Trinidad and Tobago [13]; Venezuela [316]

Family DASYPROCTIDAE

Dasyprocta punctata Gray 1842 Til HN-~ - 514

Central American Agouti

Argentina [699,915]; ?Belize; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; [Cayman Islands]; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica; [Cuba];
Ecuador [316]; El Salvador [178]; ?French Guiana; Guatemala [404]; ?Guyana; Honduras [699]; Mexico [906];
Nicaragua; Panama [316]; Paraguay [915]; ?Peru; ?Suriname; Venezuela [316]

Family CHINCHILLIDAE

Chinchilla brevicaudata Waterhouse 1848 I Id 1098
Short-tailed Chinchilla
Argentina [124,699,701,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Chile [394,746,915]; Peru (ex?) [851]

Chinchilla lanigera (Molina 1782) I Id 394,746,915, 1098
Long-tailed Chinchilla
? Argentina [124]; Chile

Family CAPROMYIDAE

Capromys angelcabrerai WVarona 1979 - E 1098
Cabrera’s Hutia
Cuba: Cay Ana Maria

Capromys auritus Varona 1970 - E 1098,1120
Large-eared Hutia
Cuba: Cay Fragoso

Capromys garridoi Varona 1970 - E 442,1098,1119

Garrido’s Hutia
Cuba: Canarreos Archipelago

54

Capromyidae

Capromys gundlachi Chapman 1901
Chapman’s Prehensile-tailed Hutia
Cuba: Isle de Juventud

Capromys melanurus Poey 1865
Bushy-tailed Hutia
Cuba

Capromys meridionalis Varona 1986
(= Mysateles meridionalis)

Isla de la Juventud Tree Hutia
Cuba: Isle de Juventud [576]

Capromys nanus G.M. Allen 1917
Dwarf Hutia
Cuba

Capromys sanfelipensis Warona & Garrido 1970

Little Earth Hutia, Land Hutia
Cuba (ex?)

Geocapromys brownii (Fischer 1830)
(= Capromys brownii)
(includes G. thoracatus)

Jamaican Hutia, Indian Coney, Brown’s Hutia
Honduras: Little Swan Island (ex) [703]; Jamaica

Geocapromys ingrahami (J.A. Allen 1891)

(= Capromys ingrahami)
Bahamian Hutia, Ingraham’s Hutia
Bahamas: Plana Keys

Plagiodontia aedium F. Cuvier 1836
(includes P. hylaeum Miller 1929)
Hispaniolan Hutia, Cuvier’s Hutia
Dominican Republic; Haiti

Family OCTODONTIDAE
Octomys barrerae Lawrence 1941
(= Tympanoctomys barrerae)

Red Vizcacha Rat
Argentina

Order CETACEA
Family PLATANISTIDAE

Inia geoffrensis (de Blainville 1817)
Amazon River Dolphin, Boutu

CITES

II

(Found in all major rivers of the Orinoco and Amazon systems)

Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; Colombia [316]; Ecuador; Peru; Venezuela [316]

RL

Id

Id

Id

Ref

656

442,1098,1119

17,656

1098,1119

1098,1119,1120

22,827,1098,1119

1098

442,1098,1185

514

36,185 ,620,753,1147

Platanistidae CITES RL Ref

Lipotes vexillifer Miller 1918 I E 27,36,446 ,620,753,1147,1203
Whitefin Dolphin, White Flag Dolphin, Changjiang Dolphin

(Only found in the Chiangjiang River of China, may occasionally enter other rivers during times of flood)
China: Tung Ting Lake, Changjiang and Tsien Tang Rivers

Platanista gangetica (Roxburgh 1801) I Vv 36,620,753,1147
Ganges River Dolphin, Ganges Susu

(Ganges and Brahmaputra river systems)

Bangladesh [602,603 ,604,970]; ?Bhutan; India [38]; Nepal [756,867]

Platanista minor Owen 1853 I E 27,36,133,620,1147
(= P. indi Blyth 1859, P. gangetica minor)

Indus Dolphin, Susu

(Indus River)

?India; Pakistan [930]

Pontoporia blainvillei (Gervais & d’Orbigny 1844) II K 36,185,620,753,1147
La Plata River Dolphin, Franciscana

(La Plata estuary and adjacent rivers and coasts)

Argentina [124,915]; Brazil; Uruguay [915]

Family ZIPHIIDAE

Berardius arnuxii Duvernoy 1851 I K 36,185,620,1147

Arnoux’s Beaked Whale, Southern Four-toothed Whale

(Recorded infrequently in the Southern Ocean)

Argentina [124,915]; Australia; Chile [915]; Falkland Islands [915]; New Zealand; South Africa [109, 1020]

Berardius bairdii Stejneger 1883 I K 36,620,1147

Baird’s Beaked Whale, Northern Four-toothed Whale, Giant Bottle-nosed Whale

(Apparently confined to deep waters of Pacific, from Japan and California to Bering Sea)

Canada [442]; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Russia [753,1147]; USA [442]

Hyperoodon ampullatus (Forster 1770) I K 27,36,620,1147

(= H. rostratus P.L.S. Miller 1776)

Northern Bottlenose Whale, Bottlehead

(North Atlantic, from New York and Azores to Svalbard, possibly including Mediterranean and as far south as
Cape Verde)

Canada [442]; Cape Verde Islands; ?7Denmark; Estonia [106]; Faeroe Islands (Denmark); France; Germany;
Greenland; Iceland; Ireland; Latvia [106]; Lithuania [106]; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russia
[106]; Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands; Sweden; United Kingdom; USA [442]

Hyperoodon planifrons Flower 1882 I K 36,185,620,724,1147
Southern Bottlenose Whale

(Circumpolar in Southern Hemisphere from Antarctic to Argentina, South Africa and Australia)

Argentina [109,124,915]; Australia; Brazil; Chile [915]; Falkland Islands; New Zealand; South Africa [1020];
Sri Lanka [437]; Uruguay [915]

Indopacetus pacificus (Longman 1926) II K 620,724, 1147

(= Mesoplodon pacificus)

(Probable IndoPacific distribution, known only from 2 skulls found on beaches in the Indian and South Pacific
Oceans)

Indo-pacific Beaked Whale, Longman’s Beaked Whale

Australia; ?Seychelles; Somalia

56

Ziphiidae CITES RL Ref

Mesoplodon bidens (Sowerby 1804) II K 620,1147

Sowerby’s Beaked Whale

(Mainly North Sea and North Atlantic but few records from North America, possibly Mediterranean)
Belgium; Canada [442]; Denmark; France; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Sweden;
United Kingdom; USA [442]

Mesoplodon bowdoini Andrews 1908 II K 620,1147
Splaytooth Beaked Whale, Andrews’ Beaked Whale

(Temperate South Pacific)

Australia; ?French Southern and Antarctic Territories; New Zealand

Mesoplodon carlhubbsi Moore 1963 II K 620, 1147
Arch-beaked Whale, Hubbs’ Beaked Whale

(Temperate North Pacific from Japan and Oregon to Bering Sea)

Japan; New Zealand; USA [442]

Mesoplodon densirostris (Blainville 1817) II K 620,724,1147

Blainville’s Beaked Whale

(Circum-equatorial; temperate and tropical waters)

Australia; Bahamas [442]; Canada [442]; Japan; Mauritius; Portugal; Seychelles; South Africa [1020]; Spain;
Taiwan; USA [442]

Mesoplodon europaeus (Gervais 1855) II K 185,620,1147
Gervais’ Beaked Whale, Gulf Stream Beaked Whale

(Caribbean and North-west Atlantic; single specimens from English Channel)

Cuba [442]; Jamaica [442]; Trinidad and Tobago [316]; United Kingdom; USA [442]

Mesoplodon ginkgodens Nishiwaki & Kamiya 1958 II K 36,620,1147
Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale

(Tropical Pacific)

Japan; Sri Lanka [437]; ?Taiwan; USA [442]

Mesoplodon grayi Von Haast 1876 II K 36,185,620,1147
Gray’s Beaked Whale, Southern Beaked Whale

(Circumpolar in Southern Hemisphere, south of 30°S, but mainly around New Zealand)
Argentina [915]; Australia; Chile [915]; Netherlands; New Zealand; South Africa [1020]

Mesoplodon hectori (Gray 1871) II K 36,185,620,1147

Hector’s Beaked Whale, Skew-beaked Whale

(Circumpolar in Southern Hemisphere)

Argentina [124,915]; Australia; Chile [915]; Falkland Islands [915]; New Zealand; South Africa [1020]; USA
[719]

Mesoplodon layardii (Gray 1865) II K 620, 1147

Layard’s Beaked Whale, Strap-toothed Whale

(Pacific and Indian Oceans, south of 30°S; sightings in South Africa and Falkland Islands)

Argentina [915]; Australia; Chile [915,1124]; Falkland Islands; New Zealand; South Africa [1020]; Uruguay
[915]

Mesoplodon mirus True 1913 II K 36,620, 1147
True’s Beaked Whale

(North Atlantic to United Kingdom; few records from South Africa)

Canada [442]; Ireland; South Africa [1020]; United Kingdom; USA [442]

57

Ziphiidae CITES RL Ref

Mesoplodon stejnegeri True 1885 II K 36,620,663,1147
Stejneger’s Beaked Whale

(North Pacific from Japan and Oregon to the Bering Sea)

Canada [442]; Japan; Russia [1147]; USA [442]

Tasmacetus shepherdi Oliver 1937 II K 36,620,663,1147
Shepherd’s Beaked Whale, Tasman Whale

(Temperate South Pacific and West Atlantic)

Argentina [124,915]; Australia; Chile [915]; New Zealand

Ziphius cavirostris G. Cuvier 1823 II K 36,620,724,753,1147

Cuvier’s Beaked Whale, Goose-beaked Whale

(Widespread in all major oceans, but rarely found in polar regions; most records from North Atlantic and
Mediterranean)

Argentina [124,915]; Australia; Bahamas [442]; Barbados [187]; Brazil; Canada [442]; Chile [915]; Cuba [442];
Galapagos Islands; France; Indonesia: Java; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Mexico; Morocco; Namibia [1020];
Netherlands Antilles: Bonaire, Curacao [316]; New Zealand [364]; Panama; Russia [1147]; Saint Vincent; South
Africa [1020]; Spain; Sri Lanka [437]; Sweden; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]; Venezuela

Family PHYSETERIDAE

Kogia breviceps (Blainville 1838) II K 36,185,620,723,753,1147
Pygmy Sperm Whale

(Warm waters, mainly South-east Pacific, west Indian Ocean, Australia, south-east USA)

Argentina [915]; Australia; Azores; Canada [442]; Cuba [442]; France; Hong Kong; India; Indonesia; Japan;
Malaysia: Sarawak; Mozambique; Namibia [1020]; Netherlands; New Zealand; Pakistan [930]; Peru; Senegal;
South Africa [1020]; Sri Lanka [437]; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]

Kogia simus (Owen 1866) II K 36,620,724,753,1147

Dwarf Sperm Whale

(Warm waters, mainly off Japan and eastern USA, but also Indian Ocean)

Australia; Canada; Chile [915]; Cuba [442]; India; Japan; Mexico [442]; Mozambique; Oman; Saint Vincent
[442]; South Africa [1020]; Sri Lanka [437]; USA [442]

Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus 1766 I K 36,379,620, 1147

(= P. catodon Linnaeus 1766)

Sperm Whale, Cachelot

(Found in all major oceans, from Arctic to Antarctic, including semi land-locked seas such as Mediterranean)
Argentina [109,915]; Australia; Azores; Belgium; Brazil; Canada [442]; Chile [915]; China; Colombia [316];
Costa Rica [555]; Falkland Islands [915]; French Polynesia; Greenland; India [38]; Indonesia: Java, Sumatra
[934]; Ireland; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Liberia [14]; Madeira; Mexico [847];
Mozambique [1017]; Myanmar; Netherlands [176]; New Zealand; Norway; Panama [442]; Saint Helena; South
Africa [1020]; Spain; Sri Lanka [437]; Suriname; Thailand [151]; United Kingdom; USA [442], Uruguay [915];
Venezuela [316]

Family MONODONTIDAE

Delphinapterus leucas (Pallas 1776) II K 36,620,753,1147

White Whale, Beluga

(Circumpolar in Arctic and sub-Arctic with scattered records to France and Japan; often in estuaries)
Belgium; Canada [442]; Denmark; Finland; France; Germany; Greenland; Japan; Norway; Poland; Russia
[106,126]; Sweden; Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands; United Kingdom; USA [442]

58

Monodontidae GITES: ‘RE Ref

Monodon monoceros Linnaeus 1758 II K 36,620,753,919,1147
Narwhal, Unicorn Whale

(Circumpolar and virtually confined to limits of Arctic pack ice; vagrants as far south as the United Kingdom)
Canada [442]; Germany; Greenland; Iceland; Netherlands; Norway; Russia [106,760]; Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Islands; United Kingdom; USA [442]

Family DELPHINIDAE

Cephalorhynchus commersonii (Lacépéde 1804) II K 620,753,1147

Commerson’s Dolphin, Piebald Dolphin

(Temperate South Atlantic and Indian Oceans)

Argentina [124,915]; Chile [915]; Falkland Islands; French Southern and Antarctic Territories: Kerguelen Islands
[931]; Saint Helena

Cephalorhynchus eutropia Gray 1846 II K 36,620,915,1147
Black Dolphin, Chilean Dolphin, White-bellied Dolphin

(Cold, inshore waters of Chile, between 33°S and 55°S)

Chile

Cephalorhynchus heavisidii (Gray 1828) II K 620,724,753,1147
Heaviside’s Dolphin, Benguela Dolphin

(Cold, inshore waters of Benguela current, South Atlantic)

Namibia; South Africa [1020]

Cephalorhynchus hectori (van Beneden 1881) II Id 36,620,723,753,1147
White-headed Dolphin, Hector’s Dolphin, New Zealand Dolphin

(South-west and West Pacific Ocean)

Malaysia: Sarawak; New Zealand; Viet Nam [1025]

Delphinus delphis Linnaeus 1758 II K 36 ,620,723,724,753,1147
Common Dolphin, Atlantic Dolphin, Pacific Dolphin, Saddle-backed Dolphin

(Recorded from all warm temperate and tropical seas, including the Mediterranean and Black Seas)

Algeria; Argentina [915]; Australia; Bangladesh [604]; Bulgaria; Canada [442]; Chile [915]; Costa Rica [442];
Céte d’Ivoire; Egypt; France; Georgia [679]; Greenland; Honduras [703]; Hong Kong; Iceland; India [38];
Indonesia [934]; Israel; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Libya [528]; Madagascar;
Malaysia: Sarawak; Malta; Mauritania; Morocco; Mozambique [1017]; Namibia [1020]; Netherlands; New
Zealand; Norway; Pakistan; Panama; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russia [679]; Senegal; Somalia; South Africa
[1020]; Spain; Sri Lanka [437]; Thailand [151]; Tunisia; Turkey [629]; Ukraine [679]; United Kingdom; USA
[442]; Uruguay [915]; Venezuela [316]

Delphinus tropicalis van Bree 1971 II K 514
(= D. delphis tropicalis)

Tropical Dolphin

(Arabian Sea to South China Sea)

India; Pakistan [930]; Somalia

Feresa attenuata Gray 1875 II K 36,620,724,753,1147

(= F. occulta Jones & Packard 1956)

Pygmy Killer Whale, Slender Blackfish

(Recorded sporadically from warm temperate and tropical waters, including North and South Atlantic, Indian
Ocean and North Pacific)

Australia; Costa Rica; Japan; Mexico; Namibia [1020]; Saint Vincent [442]; Senegal; South Africa [1020]; Sri
Lanka [437]; USA [442]; Viet Nam [437]

59

Delphinidae CITES RL Ref

Globicephala macrorhynchus Gray 1846 II K 36,620,724,753,1147

(= G. sieboldii Gray 1846)

Short-finned Pilot Whale, Pacific Pilot Whale

(Warm temperate and tropical waters, including Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans)

Australia; Bangladesh [604]; Guam; Guatemala [442]; India; Indonesia [217]; Japan; Myanmar; Saint Vincent
[442]; Senegal; South Africa [1020]; Sri Lanka [437]; USA [442]; Venezuela

Globicephala melaena (Traill 1809) II K 36,620,723,753,1147

(includes G. edwardii (Smith 1834))

Long-finned Pilot Whale

(Occurs in two separate populations, the southern being circumpolar in cool temperate waters of Atlantic, Pacific
and Indian Oceans north of the Antarctic Convergence; the North Atlantic population extending from USA and
the Mediterranean to the Barents Sea. Apparently absent from North Pacific)

Argentina [109,915]; Australia; Canada [442]; Chile [915]; Denmark; Faeroe Islands ; France; Germany;
Greenland [442]; Iceland; Ireland; Italy; Malaysia: Sarawak; Malta; Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Peru;
South Africa [1020]; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]

Grampus griseus (G. Cuvier 1812) II K 36,620,723 ,724,745,753,1147
Risso’s Dolphin, Grey Dolphin

(Worldwide distribution in tropical and warm temperate waters)

Argentina [124,915]; Australia; Bahamas [442]; Canada [442]; Chile [915]; China; Costa Rica [555]; Cuba
[442]; France; Georgia [679]; Indonesia; Ireland; Italy; Japan; Malaysia: Sarawak; Malta; Mexico [648];
Namibia [1020]; Netherlands; New Zealand; Russia [679]; Saint Vincent [442]; Solomon Islands; South Africa
[1020]; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom; Ukraine [679]; USA [442]

Lagenodelphis hosei Fraser 1956 II K 36,620,723,1147

Fraser’s Dolphin, Sarawak Dolphin

(Reported from widely scattered localities in tropical Pacific and Atlantic regions)

Australia; Costa Rica: Cocos Island; French Polynesia; Japan; Kiribati; Malaysia: Sarawak; Philippines; Saint
Vincent; South Africa [1020]; Sn Lanka [437]; Taiwan

Lagenorhynchus acutus (Gray 1828) II K 620,753,1147

Atlantic White-sided Dolphin

(North Atlantic from the USA to Norway, including the Mediterranean and Baltic Seas)

Canada [442]; Denmark; Faeroe Islands ; France; Greenland; Ireland; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; Russia
[753]; Sweden; United Kingdom; USA [442]

Lagenorhynchus albirostris (Gray 1846) II K 36,620,753,1147
White-beaked Dolphin

(North Atlantic and western Arctic from the USA and Spain to Svalbard, including the Baltic, Davis Strait and
Barents Sea)

Belgium; Canada [442]; Denmark; Faeroe Islands ; Germany; Greenland [442]; Iceland; Ireland; Netherlands;
Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russia [753]; ?Spain; Sweden; Turkey [629]; United Kingdom

Lagenorhynchus australis (Peale 1848) II K 185,620,753,1147
Peale’s Dolphin, Blackchin Dolphin

(Cold, coastal waters of southern South America)

Argentina [915]; Chile [915]; Falkland Islands [915]

Lagenorhynchus cruciger (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) II K 620,1147
Hourglass Dolphin

(Circumpolar, recorded from high southern latitudes to the edge of the pack ice)
Argentina [109,915]; Chile [915]; Falkland Islands

60

Delphinidae CITES RL Ref

Lagenorhynchus obliquidens Gill 1865 II K 620,753,1147
Pacific White-sided Dolphin

(Offshore in cooler regions of the North Pacific)

Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Mexico [442]; Russia [753]; USA [442]

Lagenorhynchus obscurus (Gray 1828) II K 185,620,724,753,1147
(includes L. superciliosus (Lesson & Garnot 1826))

Dusky Dolphin

(Circumpolar between about 30°S and 60°S)

Argentina [109,915]; Australia; Chile [915]; French Souther and Antarctic Territories; Madagascar; Namibia;
New Zealand; Peru; South Africa [1020]

Lissodelphis borealis (Peale 1848) II K 36,620,1147
Northern Right Whale Dolphin

(Offshore in North Pacific from Japan and California to the Bering Sea)

Canada; Japan; Russia [1147]; USA [442]

Lissodelphis peronii (Lacépéde 1804) II K 36,185 ,620,1147

Southern Right Whale Dolphin

(Circumpolar in Southern Hemisphere, extending to 19°S off Chile and to Indonesia)

Argentina [109,915]; Australia; British Antarctic Territory: South Shetland Islands [403]; Chile [915]; Indonesia;
New Zealand; Papua New Guinea; South Africa [1020]

Orcaella brevirostris (Gray 1866) II K 36,620,723,753,1147
Irrawaddy Dolphin, Snubfin Dolphin

(Coastal waters from Bay of Bengal to South-east Asia and Australia, including major rivers - Ganges,
Brahmaputra and Irrawaddy)

Australia; Bangladesh [604]; Brunei; Cambodia; India; Indonesia: Java [217], Kalimantan, Sumatra [934]; Lao
P.D.R. [417]; Malaysia: Sabah [468], Sarawak; Myanmar; Papua New Guinea; Singapore; Thailand [151];
Viet Nam [1025]

Orcinus orca (Linnaeus 1758) II K 36, 128,620,723,724,753,1147
(includes O. glacialis Berzin & Vladimirov 1983)

Killer Whale, Orca

(Reported from all sea areas, especially in cooler regions; extending well into the pack ice zone)

Argentina [915]; Australia; Bahamas [442]; Canada [442]; Chile [915]; Cote d’Ivoire; Denmark; Ecuador,
Faeroe Islands ; France; Germany; Greenland [442]; Guam; Iceland; India; Indonesia; Ireland; Japan; D.P.R.
Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Madagascar; Malaysia: Sabah [468], Sarawak [217]; Mauritania; Mexico
[442]; Morocco; Mozambique [1017]; New Zealand; Norway; Russia [753]; Saint Vincent [442]; Senegal;
Seychelles; South Africa [1020]; Spain; Sri Lanka [437]; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]; Viet
Nam [1025]

Peponocephala electra (Gray 1846) II K 620,753,1147

Melon-headed Whale

(Widespread scattered records from warm temperate and tropical seas)

Australia; Bangladesh [604]; Costa Rica [555]; French Polynesia; Guam; Guatemala; India; Indonesia; Japan;
Malaysia; Mexico; Pakistan [930]; Papua New Guinea; Saint Vincent [316]; Senegal; South Africa [130, 1020];
Sri Lanka [437]; USA; Viet Nam [1025]

Pseudorca crassidens (Owen 1846) II K 36,185,620,724, 1147

False Killer Whale

(Widespread, mainly in warm waters but strandings as far north as the Baltic)

Argentina [915]; Australia; Brazil; Canada [97]; Chile [915]; China; Cuba [442]; Denmark; Germany; India;
Iraq [687]; Japan; Malta; Mexico [442]; New Zealand; Oman, Peru; Russia [1147]; Saint Helena; Saint Vincent
[442]; South Africa [1020]; Spain; Sri Lanka [437]; Sweden; Tanzania; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay
[915]; Venezuela [316]

61

Delphinidae CITES RL Ref

Sotalia fluviatilis (Gervais 1853) I K 36,620,1147

(includes S. brasiliensis (van Bénéden 1875), S. guianensis (van Bénéden 1864))

Tucuxi, Estuarine Dolphin, Guianian River Dolphin

(All major rivers in the Amazon system, extending to Central America)

Belize; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico;
Panama; Peru; Suriname; Venezuela

Sousa chinensis (Osbeck 1765) I K 36,620,723,753,1147

(includes S. borneensis (Lydekker 1901), S. lentiginosa (Owen 1865), S. plumbea (Cuvier 1829))
Indopacific Humpback Dolphin

(Indian Ocean, including Red Sea, Arabian Gulf and Bay of Bengal, to South-east Asian region, south China
coast and Changjiang, Min and Yu Rivers)

Australia; Bahrain; Bangladesh; Brunei; Cambodia; China; Egypt; Ethiopia; India; Indonesia [934]; Iran [646];
Iraq [687]; Israel; Kenya; Kuwait; Madagascar; Malaysia: Sarawak [217]; Mozambique [1017]; Myanmar;
Oman; Pakistan [930]; Papua New Guinea; Qatar; Saudi Arabia; Somalia; South Africa [1020]; Sri Lanka [437];
Sudan; Tanzania; Thailand [151]; United Arab Emirates; Viet Nam; Yemen

Sousa teuszii (Kukenthal 1892) I K 36,620,724,1147

Atlantic Humpback Dolphin

(West coast of Africa, from Angola to Mauritania; enters rivers)

Angola; Benin; Cameroon; Congo; Céte d’Ivoire; Gabon; Gambia; Ghana; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Liberia;
Mauritania; Nigeria; Senegal; Sierra Leone; Togo

Stenella attenuata (Gray 1846) II K 620,724,753,1147

(= S. dubia attenuata)

(includes S. dubia (Cuvier 1812), S. graffmani (Lénnberg 1934), S. malayana (Lesson 1826))

Pantropical Spotted Dolphin, Narrow-snouted Dolphin, Bridled Dolphin

(Widespread in warm deep waters)

Argentina [915]; Australia; Bangladesh; Cape Verde Islands; Costa Rica [555]; Honduras [703]; Indonesia;
Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Malaysia; Mexico [442]; Myanmar; New Zealand; Panama
[442]; Peru; Seychelles; Singapore; Solomon Islands; South Africa [1020]; Sri Lanka [437]; Thailand [151];
USA [442]

Stenella clymene (Gray 1850) II K 620,857,1147
Helmet Dolphin, Atlantic Spinner Dolphin, Clymene Dolphin

(Warm and tropical waters of North Atlantic)

Honduras [703]; USA

Stenella coeruleoalba (Meyen 1833) II K 36,620,753,1147

(includes S. styx (Gray 1846))

Striped Dolphin, Euphrosyne Dolphin

(Widespread in tropical and temperate waters, extending to Greenland and possibly Bering Sea)

Argentina [915]; Australia; Belgium; Canada [442]; Costa Rica [555]; France; Greenland; Honduras [703];
Indonesia; Jamaica [442]; Japan; Mozambique [1020]; Panama; Seychelles; South Africa [1020]; Spain; Sn
Lanka [437]; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]

Stenella frontalis (Cuvier 1829) II K 620,724,1147

(= S. plagiodon (Cope 1866), S. attenuata frontalis)

Atlantic Spotted Dolphin

(Offshore in Atlantic from USA to west Africa)

Algeria; Bahamas; Brazil; Cape Verde Islands.; Gabon; Honduras [703]; Panama; Saint Helena; ?Senegal; USA

62

Delphinidae CITES RL Ref

Stenella longirostris (Gray 1828) II K 185,620,1147

(includes S. microps (Gray 1846), S. roseiventris (Wagner 1853))

Long-snouted Dolphin, Long-beaked Dolphin, Spinner Dolphin

(Widespread in warm waters)

Argentina [915]; Australia; Bangladesh [604]; Chile [915]; Costa Rica [555]; Galapagos Islands; French
Polynesia; Honduras [703]; India; Indonesia; Japan; Mexico [442]; Papua New Guinea; Panama; Senegal;
Singapore; Solomon Islands; Sri Lanka [437]; USA [442]

Steno bredanensis (Lesson 1828) II K 36,620,1147

Rough-toothed Dolphin

(Widespread in warm temperate ocean areas, including Red Sea, Caribbean, Mediterranean and North Seas)
Argentina; Bangladesh; Brazil; Céte d’Ivoire; Cuba; Ecuador; France; Honduras [703]; India; Indonesia [217];
Italy; Japan; Mexico; Mozambique [1017]; Netherlands; Portugal; Saint Helena; Saint Vincent; Senegal; South
Africa; Sri Lanka [437]; Thailand [151]; USA [442]; Yemen

Tursiops truncatus (Montagu 1821) II K 36,185,620,723,753,1147
(includes T. aduncus (Ehrenberg 1832), T. gilli (Dall 1873), T. nuuanu (Andrews 1911))

Bottle-nosed Dolphin

(Known from all temperate and tropical marine areas)

Argentina [915]; Australia [647]; Bangladesh; Barbados [442]; Bulgaria; Canada [442]; Chile [915]; China;
Denmark; Finland; France; Georgia [679]; Germany; Greenland; Honduras [703]; India; Indonesia; Ireland;
Italy; Japan; Libya [528]; Malaysia: Sarawak; Malta; Mexico [442]; Mozambique [1020]; Namibia [1020];
Netherlands; Pakistan [930]; Poland; Portugal; Puerto Rico [442]; Romania; Russia [679]; Saint Helena; Saint
Vincent [442]; Senegal; Seychelles; South Africa [1020]; Sri Lanka [437]; Sweden; Taiwan; Thailand [151];
Tunisia; Turkey [629]; Ukraine [679]; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]; Venezuela; Western Samoa
[1113]

Family PHOCOENIDAE

Neophocaena phocaenoides (G. Cuvier 1829) I K 36,620,721,723,753,1147
Finless Porpoise

(Coastal and freshwater Indopacific regions from China and Japan to the Gulf of Arabia, including South-East
Asian archipelago)

Bahrain; Bangladesh [604]; Brunei; Cambodia; China; Hong Kong; India; Indonesia [934]; Iran; Iraq; Japan;
Myanmar; D.P.R. Korea; Korea Republic; Kuwait; Malaysia: Sabah [468], Sarawak [217]; ?New Zealand;
Oman; Pakistan [930]; Philippines; Qatar; Saudi Arabia; Singapore; ?South Africa; Sri Lanka [437]; Taiwan;
Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [1025]

Phocoena dioptrica Lahille 1912 II K 36,171,185,620, 1147

(= Australophocaena dioptrica)

Spectacled Porpoise

(Coastal waters of South-west Atlantic)

Argentina [915]; Chile [915]; Falkland Islands: including South Georgia [915]; New Zealand [98]; Uruguay
[915]

Phocoena phocoena (Linnaeus 1758) II K 36,380,620,753,1147
(includes P. vomerina Gill 1865)

Common Porpoise, Harbour Porpoise

(Coastal waters of North Pacific, North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, from Japan and California to Chukchi Sea,
and from Baffin Island to west Africa, including Baltic, Mediterranean and Black Seas)

Canada [442]; Denmark; France; Germany [139]; Georgia [679]; Greenland [442]; Iceland; Ireland; Japan;
Mexico; Morocco; Netherlands; Norway; Poland; Russia [679]; Senegal; Spain; Turkey [629]; Ukraine [679];
United Kingdom; USA [442]

63

Phocoenidae CITES RL Ref

Phocoena sinus Norris & McFarland 1958 I E 27,56,172,620,753,1147
Vaquita, Cochito, Gulf Porpoise

(Northern half of Gulf of California)

Mexico [442]

Phocoena spinipinnis Burmeister 1865 II K 27,36, 173,620,753,1147
Burmeister’s Porpoise, Black Porpoise

(Coastal South America)

Argentina [124,915]; Chile [915]; Peru; Uruguay [915]

Phocoenoides dalli (True 1885) I] K 36,620,753,1147

Dall’s Porpoise, White-flanked Porpoise

(North Pacific from Japan and Mexico to Bering Sea)

Canada [442]; China; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Mexico [442]; Russia [1147]; USA
[442]

Family ESCHRICHTIDAE

Eschrichtius robustus (Lilljeborg 1861) I - 36,620,921,1147

(= E. gibbosus (Erxleben 1777 invalid))

Grey Whale, Devil Fish

(North Pacific from Korea and Oregon to Bering Sea; extinct in North Atlantic)

Canada [442]; China; Guadeloupe; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Mexico [442]; Russia
[1147]; USA [442]

Family BALAENOPTERIDAE

Balaenoptera acutorostrata Lacépéde 1804

Minke Whale, Lesser Rorqual, Little Piked Whale

(Widespread in all oceans but rarer in the tropics; extends into polar pack ice; recorded from Baltic and Black
Seas)

Appendix I populations I K 36,1147,113,210,620
Argentina [109,124,915]; Australia; Bahamas [442]; Bangladesh; Brazil; Canada [442]; Chile; Colombia;
Denmark; Ecuador; France; French Polynesia; Germany; Greenland: except west coast; Iceland; Ireland; India;
Indonesia; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Malaysia; Mexico [442]; Myanmar;
Netherlands; New Zealand; Norway; Peru; Russia [753]; South Africa [1020]; Spain; Sri Lanka [437]; Svalbard
and Jan Mayen Islands; Sweden; Thailand [151]; United Kingdom; USA [442], Uruguay [915]

Appendix II populations II K 36,1147,620
Greenland: west

Balaenoptera borealis Lesson 1828 I Vv 36,379 ,620,723,1147
Sei Whale

(Widespread from sub-polar waters to the equator; main Southern Hemisphere stock summers in South Atlantic
and Scotia Sea)

Argentina [109,124,915]; Australia; Canada [442]; Chile [915]; Cuba [442]; Falkland Islands [915]; Iceland;
India; Indonesia [217]; Japan; D.P.R. Korea; Korea Republic; Malaysia: Sarawak; Mexico [442]; Mozambique;
Norway; Poland; Réunion; Russia [1147]; South Africa [1020]; Spain; Suriname; Taiwan; Thailand [217];
United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]

Balaenoptera edeni Anderson 1878 I K 36,620,723,1147

Bryde’s Whale, Tropical Whale

(Circum-equatorial in warm waters, mainly coastal: Pacific from Chile to California and from Hawaii to
north-east Japan; Atlantic from Brazil to Chesapeake Bay, USA, including Gulf of Mexico and from South
Africa to West Africa; Indian Ocean from South Africa to Western Australia, extending to the Seychelles, Bay
of Bengal, Sumatra)

64

Balaenopteridae CITES RL Ref

Angola; Argentina [124]; Australia; Brazil; Chile [915]; Fiji; French Polynesia; Grenada [442]; Indonesia; Iraq
[687]; Japan; Madagascar; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak; Mexico [442]; Mozambique; New Zealand;
Pakistan; Peru; Saudi Arabia [800]; Senegal; Seychelles; Solomon Islands; South Africa; Sri Lanka [437],
Taiwan; USA

Balaenoptera musculus (Linnaeus 1758) I E 27,36,620,723,1147

Blue Whale, Sulphur-bottom Whale

(Occurs in all major oceans, especially cold and temperate waters, but recorded infrequently from tropical seas
and north Indian Ocean)

Argentina [124,915]; Australia; Bangladesh [604]; Canada [442]; Cape Verde Islands; Chile [915]; Falkland
Islands [915]: including South Georgia; French Southern and Antarctic Territories; French Polynesia; Galapagos
Islands; Greenland; Iceland; India [38]; Indonesia [217]; Iraq [687]; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea
Republic [1184]; Malaysia: Sabah [723]; Mexico; Myanmar; Namibia; New Zealand; Nicaragua [442]; Norway;
Pakistan [930]; Panama [442]; Peru; Russia [27]; South Africa [442]; Spain; Sri Lanka: Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Islands; Taiwan; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]

Balaenoptera physalus (Linnaeus 1758) I Vv 27,36,620,1147

Fin Whale, Finback, Common Rorqual

(Occurs in all major oceans, extending to pack ice zones but rare in warmest waters at latitudes less than about
20°)

Angola; Argentina [109]; Australia; Bangladesh [602]; Brazil; Canada [442]; Ecuador; Faeroe Islands; Falkland
Islands: South Georgia; French Southern and Antarctic Territories; French Polynesia; Greenland [442]; Hong
Kong; Iceland; India [433]; Indonesia [217]; Italy; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184];
Madagascar; Mexico [442]; Myanmar; Namibia; New Zealand; Norway; Pakistan [930]; Poland; Portugal;
Russia [27,1147]; South Africa [1020]; Spain; Sri Lanka [437]; Suriname [532]; Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Islands; Taiwan; Tunisia; United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; USA [442]

Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski 1781) I Vv 27,36, 101,379 ,620,723,1147
Humpback Whale

(Found in all major oceans from Arctic to Antarctic, but absent from pack ice zones)

American Samoa; Angola; Argentina [124,915]; Australia; Bangladesh [602]; Bermuda [1043]; Brazil; Canada
[442]; Cape Verde Islands; Chile [915]; Congo; Cook Islands; Dominican Republic; Ecuador; Falkland Islands;
Fiji; France; Greenland [442]; Iceland; India; Indonesia; Iraq [687]; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea
Republic [1184]; Madagascar; Malaysia: Sarawak [723]; Marshall Islands; Mexico; Mozambique [1017];
Netherlands Antilles; New Caledonia; New Zealand; Norther Marianas; Norway; Pakistan [930]; Panama
[442]; Peru; Poland; Russia [36]; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent; Samoa; Solomon Islands; South Africa [1020];
Sri Lanka [437]; Svalbard and Yan Mayen Islands; Tonga; United Kingdom; USA [618]; Vanuatu; Venezuela;
Zaire

Family BALAENIDAE

Balaena glacialis P.L.S. Miller 1776 I rE 27,36, 127,620,916,1147

(= Eubalaena glacialis)

(except subspecies australis)

Black Right Whale, Northern Right Whale

(Temperate and sub-polar coastal waters: North Atlantic from Florida to Greenland and from Spain to Svalbard;
North Pacific from China Sea to Sea of Okhotsk and from California to Bering Sea, including Hawaii;
circumpolar in Southern Hemisphere including South Atlantic, South Pacific, Southern Ocean)

Argentina [109,675,915]; Australia; Azores; Bermuda; Brazil; Canada (442); Chile [915]; China; Falkland
Islands [915]; France; French Southern and Antarctic Territories: Amsterdam Island, Crozet Islands; Iceland;
Ireland; Japan; Korea Republic; Madeira; Mexico [442]; New Zealand: Campbell Island, Chatham Islands;
Russia [106]; Saint Helena: Tristan da Cunha Islands; South Africa [416, 1020]; Spain; Svalbard and Yan Mayen
Islands; Taiwan; United Kingdom; USA [442]; Uruguay [915]

65

Balaenidae CITES RL Ref

Balaena glacialis australis Desmoulins 1822 I Vv 620

(= Eubalaena australis)

Southern Right Whale

(Circumpolar in Southern Hemisphere including South Atlantic, South Pacific, Southern Ocean)

Argentina [109,124,675]; Australia; Brazil; Chile; Falkland Islands; French Southern and Antarctic Territories:
Amsterdam Island; Crozet Islands, New Zealand: Campbell Island, Chatham Islands; South Africa [416, 1020];
Tristan da Cunha Islands

Balaena mysticetus Linnaeus 1758 I Vv 27,36, 127,620,754,917,1147
Bowhead Whale, Greenland Right Whale

(Arctic Ocean, Beaufort, Barents and Chukchi Seas; North Atlantic - arctic waters; North Pacific - arctic waters,
Japan, Okhotsk and Bering Seas)

Canada: including Hudson Bay, Davis Strait, Baffin Island [442]; Greenland; Iceland; Japan; Norway; Russia
[106]; Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands; USA [442]

Caperea marginata (Gray 1846) I K 36,185 ,620,1147

Pygmy Right Whale

(Circumpolar in Southern Hemisphere, north of Antarctic Convergence; northern limit is probably the 20°C
isotherm)

Argentina [915]; Australia; Falkland Islands [915]; French Southern and Antarctic Territories; New Zealand;
South Africa [1020]

Order CARNIVORA
Family CANIDAE

Canis aureus Linnaeus 1758 Ill IN - 466

Golden Jackal

Afghanistan; Algeria; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Bhutan; Bulgaria; Djibouti; Egypt; Ethiopia; Georgia;
Greece; Hungary; India; Iran; Iraq; Israel; Kenya; Kyrgyzstan; Lao P.D.R. [271]; Lebanon; Libya; Mauritania;
Morocco; Myanmar; Nepal [573]; Nigeria; Pakistan; Romania; Saudi Arabia; Senegal; Somalia; Sri Lanka;
Sudan; Syria; Tajikistan; Tanzania; Thailand; Turkey; Turkmenia; Uganda; Western Sahara; Yemen; Yugoslavia

Canis lupus Linnaeus 1758
Grey Wolf

Appendix I populations I Vv 1098
Bhutan; India [38,836,997]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan [797,930]

Appendix II populations II Vv 392,460,464,720,731,1098
Afghanistan [440,793]; Albania; Armenia [392]; Austria (ex); Azerbaijan [392]; Bangladesh (ex?) [393,602,604];
Belarus [392]; Belgium (ex); Bulgaria; Canada [191,442]; China [985,994]; Czechoslovakia [1139]; Denmark
(ex); Estonia [392]; Egypt [464]; Finland; France (ex); Germany (ex); Greece; Greenland [442]; Hungary (ex);
Iran [646]; Iraq [464,687]; Ireland (ex) [338]; Israel [730]; Italy; Japan (ex); Jordan [464]; Kazakhstan [392];
D.P.R. Korea [1184]; ?Korea Republic [1184]; Kuwait [464]; Kyrgyzstan [392]; Latvia [392]; Lebanon
[464,630]; Libya [346]; Lithuania [392]; Luxembourg (ex); Mexico [442,906]; Moldova [392]; Mongolia [695];
Myanmar (ex?) [955]; Netherlands (ex); Norway [749, 1140]; Oman [464]; Poland; Portugal [16,357]; Romania;
Russia [392]; Saudi Arabia [786]; Slovenia [842]; Spain [274]; Sweden [137,750]; Switzerland (ex); Syria
[464,630]; Tajikistan [392]; Turkey [629,1106]; Turkmenia [392]; Ukraine [392]; United Kingdom (ex);
USA [191,442]; Uzbekistan [392]; Viet Nam [684]; Yemen; Yugoslavia [147]

66

Canidae CITES RL Ref

Canis rufus Audubon & Bachman 1851 - E 392,442,460,844,1098
(= C. niger)

Red Wolf

USA

Canis simensis Rippell 1835 - E 27,392,1108
Simien Fox, Simian Jackal, Abyssinian Wolf
Ethiopia

Chrysocyon brachyurus (Illiger 1815) II Vv 184,283,392,640, 1098
Maned Wolf
Argentina [124,833,915], Bolivia [1198], Brazil, Paraguay [915], Peru [510], Uruguay (ex) [958]

Cuon alpinus (Pallas 1811) II Vv 27,232,392

Asiatic Wild Dog, Dhole, Red Dog

Bangladesh [393,602,603 ,604,970]; Bhutan; Cambodia; China [836,994]; India [38,99, 100]; Indonesia: Java,
Kalimantan (ex) [723], Sumatra; Kazakhstan; ?7D.P.R. Korea; ?7Korea Republic; Kyrgyzstan [106]; Lao P.D.R.
[271,837,976,977]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah (ex), Sarawak (ex); Mongolia [695]; Myanmar [955];
Nepal [756]; ?Sr Lanka (ex?); Tajikistan [106]; Thailand [151]; Turkey; Uzbekistan [106]; Viet Nam
[837,853, 1025]

Dusicyon australis (Kerr 1792) - Ex 514
Falkland Island Wolf
Falkland Islands (ex) [124]

Dusicyon culpaeus (Molina 1782) II - 392

(includes D. culpaeolus (Molina 1782))

Colpeo Fox, Andean Wolf

Argentina [184,640,699,701,833,915]; Bolivia [184,640]; Chile [184,394,640,696,870,915, 1069]; ?Colombia
[514]; Ecuador [184,640]; Peru [85,184,420,640]; Uruguay [958]

Dusicyon griseus (Gray 1837) II Vv 184,392,746

(includes D. fulvipes Gray 1837)

Argentine Grey Fox, Pampa Fox, Grey Zorro

Argentina [124,699,701,833,915]; Chile [308,394,554,696,746,870,885,915, 1069]; Falkland Islands; Peru

Dusicyon gymnocercus (G. Fischer 1814) II - 392
Pampa Fox, Azara’s Zorro
Argentina [699,915]; Bolivia [915]; Brazil; Paraguay [915]; Uruguay [915]

Dusicyon microtis (Sclater 1883) - K 123,392,1098
(= Atelocynus microtis)

Small-eared Dog, Smali-eared Zorro

?Bolivia; Brazil [196]; Colombia [316]; Ecuador; Peru

Dusicyon sechurae Thomas 1900 - K 392
Sechuran Zorro, Sechura Fox
Ecuador [392]; Peru [392]

Dusicyon thous (Linnaeus 1766) II - 122,243 ,392,514

Forest Fox, Common Zorro

Argentina [699,834,915]; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia [316]; French Guiana; Guyana [316]; Paraguay [915];
Suriname [316]; Uruguay [915]; Venezuela [63]

Dusicyon vetulus Lund 1842 = K 392
Hoary Zorro, Hoary Fox

Brazil

67

Canidae CITES RL Ref

Lycaon pictus (Temminck 1820) - IE 27,392,449

Wild Dog, African Hunting Dog

Algeria (ex?); Angola [518]; Benin (ex?) [978]; Botswana [1020]; Burkina Faso [944]; Burundi (ex?) [1128];
Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic [689]; Chad [689]; Congo (ex?) [691]; Céte d’Ivoire; Djibouti (ex);
Ethiopia [1193]; Gabon (ex?) [691]; Ghana (ex?) [83]; Guinea; Kenya [613]; Malawi [78,452, 1066]; Mali (ex?);
?Mauritania; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Namibia [508,1020]; Niger [872]; Nigeria [19,940]; Rwanda (ex?);
Senegal [307]; Sierra Leone [1086]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [1013, 1020]; Sudan [503,996]; Swaziland
[1020]; Tanzania [613,1067]; Togo (ex?); Uganda (ex?) [120,613]; Zaire (ex?) [991]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe
[1020]

Speothos venaticus (Lund 1842) I Vv 392,1098

Bush Dog

Argentina [124,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [251]; Colombia [316]; Ecuador; French Guiana; Guyana; Panama
[442]; Paraguay [915]; Peru; Suriname [316,532]; Venezuela [316,640,766]

Urocyon littoralis (Baird 1858) - R 392
Island Grey Fox
USA: California

Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800) Ill IN Id 392
Bengal Fox
Bangladesh; India [392]; Nepal [392,573]; Pakistan [392]

Vulpes cana Blanford 1877 II K 392
Blanford’s Fox, Hoary Fox, Afghan Fox
Afghanistan [476]; Iran [646]; Israel; Oman; Pakistan [797,930]; Turkmenia [392]

Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1758) - K 392
Corsac Fox
Afghanistan; China; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Mongolia [695]; Russia; Turkmenia

Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826) - K 392
Pale Fox
Burkina Faso; Cameroon; Chad; Guinea; Libya; Mali; Niger; Nigeria; Senegal; Sudan

Vulpes rueppelli (Schinz 1825) - K 392

Rueppell’s Fox, Sand Fox

Afghanistan; Algeria; Chad; Egypt; Ethiopia; Iraq [687]; Iran; Libya; Morocco; Niger; Saudi Arabia; Somalia;
Sudan; Yemen

Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth 1854 III IN
Afghanistan; Pakistan

324

Vulpes vulpes montana Pearson 1836 Il] IN - 324
?Bhutan; China; India; Nepal; Pakistan

Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth 1854 Ill IN = 324
(includes V. v. leucopus Blyth 1854)
India; Iran; Iraq; Pakistan

Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780) II K 4,392,724

(= Fennecus zerda)

Fennec Fox

Algeria [942]; ?Burkina Faso [944]; Chad [801]; Egypt [835]; Israel; Kuwait [464]; Libya [528,942];
Maunitania; Morocco [183,856]; Niger [805]; Oman; Sudan; Tunisia [942]; Western Sahara [1113]

68

Ursidae CITES RL Ref

Family URSIDAE

Ailuropoda melanoleuca (David 1869) I E 27,221,772,984,994
Giant Panda

China

Helarctos malayanus (Raffles 1821) I Vv 723

Sun Bear

Bangladesh (ex) [602,603 ,604,970]; Brunei [119,170]; Cambodia; China [671,994]; India [38,384]; Indonesia:
Kalimantan [1009], Sumatra [934]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,837,976]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah [266],
Sarawak; Myanmar [955]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [837,853, 1025]

Melursus ursinus (Shaw 1791) I Vv Di
Sloth Bear
Bangladesh [602,603,604]; ?Bhutan; India [38,99, 100,884]; Nepal [756]; Sn Lanka

Selenarctos thibetanus (G. Cuvier 1823) I Vv 514

(= Ursus thibetanus)

(except subspecies gedrosianus)

Asiatic Black Bear

Afghanistan [440,476]; Bangladesh [602,603,604,970]; Bhutan; Cambodia; China [671,994,1169]; India
[381,884]; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,837,976]; ?Malaysia:
Peninsular Malaysia; Mongolia; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan [797,930]; Russia [106]; Taiwan;
Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [837,853, 1025]

Selenarctos thibetanus gedrosianus Blanford 1877 I E 27
(= Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus)

Baluchistan Bear

Iran [646]; Pakistan [930]

Tremarctos ornatus (F. Cuvier 1825) I Vv 1098

Spectacled Bear

Argentina; Bolivia [184]; Brazil; Colombia [184,316]; Ecuador; Panama; Peru [184,316,420]; Venezuela
[184,316]

Ursus americanus Pallas 1780 Il - 442
American Black Bear
Canada; Mexico [906]; USA

Ursus arctos Linnaeus 1758
(except subspecies isabellinus, nelsoni)
Brown Bear, Grizzly Bear

Appendix I populations I - 514
Bhutan; China; Mongolia

Appendix II populations II - 514

Albania; Armenia [106]; Austria (ex); Azerbaijan [106]; Belarus; Belgium (ex), Bulgaria; Canada [442];
Czechoslovakia [949]; Denmark (ex); Finland; France [340]; Georgia [106]; Germany (ex) [139]; Greece;
Hungary; Iran; Iraq; Israel (ex); Italy; Japan; Jordan (ex); D.P.R. Korea; Latvia; Lebanon (ex); Liechtenstein
(ex); Luxembourg (ex); Netherlands (ex); Norway [623]; Poland; Portugal (ex); Romania; Russia; Spain
[274,378]; Sweden; Switzerland (ex); Syria (ex); Turkey; Turkmenia; United Kingdom (ex); USA [442,852];
Yugoslavia

69

Ursidae CITES RL Ref

Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield 1826 I - 514

Himalayan Brown Bear

Afghanistan [793]; China [671]; India [38,381,836]; Kazakhstan [106]; Kyrgyzstan [106]; Nepal; Pakistan
[797,930]; Tajikistan [106]; Uzbekistan [106]

Ursus arctos nelsoni Merriam 1914
Mexican Grizzly Bear

Appendix I populations I Ex 1098
Mexico (ex) [442]

Appendix II populations II Ex 1098
USA (ex)

Ursus maritimus Phipps 1774 II Vv 18

(= Thalarctos maritimus)

Polar Bear

Canada [442]; Greenland [442]; Iceland; Japan; Norway; Russia [106]; Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands; USA
[442]

Family PROCYONIDAE

Ailurus fulgens F. Cuvier 1825 II K 884,929
Lesser Panda, Red Panda
Bhutan; China [994]; India [38]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,976]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]

Bassaricyon gabbii J.A. Allen 1876 ICR - 184

Bushy-tailed Olingo

Colombia [184,316]; Costa Rica [442]; Ecuador [184]; Honduras [703]; Nicaragua [442]; Panama [442]; Peru;
Venezuela [316,448]

Bassariscus sumichrasti (Saussure 1860) IICR- - 442

Central American Cacomistle

Belize [617,716]; Costa Rica [442]; El Salvador [178,442]; Guatemala [404,442]; Honduras [442,703]; Mexico
[442,906]; Nicaragua [442]; Panama [316,442]

Nasua nasua (Linnaeus 1766) III HN - 184,442

(includes N. narica Linnaeus 1766)

(except subspecies solitaria)

Coati

Belize; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; [Chile: Robinson Crusoe Island [915]]; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica; ?7Ecuador;
El Salvador [178]; French Guiana [316]; Guatemala [404]; Guyana [316]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906];
Nicaragua; Panama [316]; Paraguay [915]; ?Peru; Suriname [316]; USA; Venezuela [316]

Nasua nasua solitaria Weinland 1860 Il UY = - 184
South Brazilian Coati
Argentina [699,915]; Brazil [251]; Uruguay [915]

Nasua nelsoni Merriam 1901 - K 906
Cozumel Island Coati
Mexico: Cozumel Island

Potos flavus (Schreber 1774) II HN - 184,442

Kinkajou

?Belize; Brazil; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica; ?Ecuador; El Salvador [178]; French Guiana [316]; Guatemala
[404]; Guyana [316]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906]; ?Nicaragua; Panama [316]; ?Peru; Suriname [316];
Venezuela [316]

70

Procyonidae CITES RL Ref

Procyon gloveralleni Nelson & Goldman 1930 - Ex? 442
(= P. lotor gloveralleni)

Barbados Raccoon

Barbados (ex?)

Procyon pygmaeus Merriam 1901 - K 906
(= P. lotor pygmaeus)

Cozumel Island Raccoon

Mexico: Cozumel Island

Family MUSTELIDAE

Aonyx capensis (Schinz 1821) II - 443 ,449,724,941,1018
African Clawless Otter, Cape Clawless Otter

Angola [518]; Benin; Botswana [1019, 1020]; Burkina Faso [944]; Burundi; Cameroon [942]; ?Central African
Republic; Chad [689]; ?Congo; Céte d’Ivoire; Equatorial Guinea: Fernando Po [942,1093]; Ethiopia [942];
Gabon; Gambia [942]; Ghana [942]; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau [942]; Kenya; Liberia [14,628]; Malawi [78,452];
?Mali; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Namibia [1020]; Niger [872]; Nigeria [942]; Rwanda; Senegal [307,942];
Sierra Leone [837,1086]; South Africa [1020]; Sudan [942]; Swaziland; Tanzania (462,613]; ?7Togo; Uganda
[120]; Zaire; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Aonyx cinerea (lIlliger 1815) II K 723

Oriental Small-clawed Otter

Bangladesh [602,604]; Bhutan; Brunei; Cambodia; China [345, 1073, 1169]; India; Indonesia: Java, Kalimantan,
Sumatra [934]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,837]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721,1151], Sabah [266,468],
Sarawak; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Philippines: Palawan; Singapore [469]; Sri Lanka; Thailand [96,151];
Viet Nam [837,1025]

Aonyx congica Loénnberg 1910

(= A. microdon (Pohle 1920))

Cameroon Clawless Otter (Appendix I populations) _[ - 27,724
Cameroon [942]; Nigeria

Zaire Clawless Otter (Appendix IT populations) II - 724
Angola; Burundi; Congo [691]; ?Equatorial Guinea; Gabon [691]; Rwanda; Uganda [613]; Zaire [233,896]

Conepatus humboldtii Gray 1837 II - 184
(includes C. castaneus)

Patagonian Hog-nosed Skunk

Argentina [196,833,915]; Chile [366,394,915, 1069]; ?Paraguay [514]

Conepatus mesoleucus telmalestes V. Bailey 1905 - Id 442
Big Thicket Hog-nosed Skunk
USA: Texas [992]

Eira barbara (Linnaeus 1758) III HN - 442,992

Tayra

Argentina [699,915]; Belize; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador [178];
French Guiana [316]; Guatemala [404]; Guyana [316]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [205,906]; Nicaragua; Panama
[316]; Paraguay [167,915]; ?Peru; Suriname [316]; Trinidad and Tobago [13]; Uruguay [177,958]; Venezuela
[316,319]

Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) II - 329, 442,462,598 ,923

(except subspecies nereis)

Sea Otter

Japan [972]; Russia: Kurile Islands [106]; USA: Alaskan south-east coast, including Aleutian and Commander

Islands

71

Mustelidae CITES RL Ref

Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam 1904) I - 329 442 462,598,923
Southern Sea Otter
Canada: Vancouver and Straits of Juan de Fuca; Mexico: west coast (ex) [205,906]; USA: west coast [59]

Galictis vittata (Schreber 1776) TiICR- - 442

(includes G. allamandi)

Greater Grison

Belize [716]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica [442]; Ecuador; El Salvador [442]; ?French
Guiana; Guatemala [442]; Guyana [316]; Honduras [442,703]; Mexico [205,442,906]; Nicaragua [442]; Panama
[316,442]; Peru; Suriname [316]; Venezuela [316]

Gulo gulo (Linnaeus 1758) - Vv 992

Wolverine

Canada [992]; Estonia [992]; Finland [992]; Mongolia [695,992]; Norway [131,992]; Russia [992]; Sweden
[992]; USA [992]

Lutra canadensis (Schreber 1776) II - 442,561
North American Otter
Canada; Mexico (ex) [205]; USA

Lutra felina (Molina 1782) I Vv 184, 1098
Marine Otter, Chingungo
Argentina [124,833,915]; Chile [201,394,746,915]; Peru

Lutra longicaudis (Olfers 1818) I - 184,331,462

(except subspecies longicaudis)

(includes L. annectens, L. enudris, L. incarum)

South American River Otter, Neotropical River Otter

Belize [617,716]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; Colombia [291,316]; Costa Rica [442]; Ecuador [727]; El Salvador
[178,442]; French Guiana; Guatemala [442]; Guyana [316]; Honduras [442,703]; Mexico [205,442,906];
Nicaragua [442]; Panama [442]; Peru [163]; Suriname [316,532]; Trinidad and Tobago [13]; Venezuela
[316,1201]

Lutra longicaudis longicaudis (Olfers 1818) I Vv 184,462, 1098, 1207
(= L. platensis (Waterhouse 1838))

La Plata Otter

Argentina [699,701,833,915]; Bolivia; Brazil [251]; ?Paraguay [915]; Uruguay [915,958]

Lutra lutra (Linnaeus 1758) I - 96,323,462

(except subspecies lutra)

Eurasian Otter

Afghanistan [440,476,793]; Bangladesh [602,604]; Bhutan; Cambodia; China [994,1073,1169]; Hong Kong
[709]; India [836]; Indonesia: Sumatra [934]; Iran [646]; Iraq [687]; Japan [972]; Kazakhstan [106]; Kyrgyzstan;
[106]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417]; Malaysia [721]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan [797,930]; Slovenia [842];
Sn Lanka [1151]; Taiwan; Tajikistan [106]; Thailand [151,216]; Turkmenia [106]; Uzbekistan [106]; Viet Nam
[837,853, 1025]; Yugoslavia: Slovenia [1132]

Lutra lutra lutra (Linnaeus 1758) I Vv 27,462,777

European Otter

Albania [681]; Algeria; Armenia [323]; Austria; Azerbaijan [323]; Belarus [323]; Belgium [249]; Bulgaria;
China; Czechoslovakia [523]; Denmark [1045]; Estonia [323]; Finland; France [409]; Georgia [323]; Germany
[924, 1054]; Greece [675,680]; Hungary; Ireland [213]; Israel [681,682]; Italy [198,677,1151]; Jordan [464];
Kazakhstan [323]; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Latvia [323]; Lebanon [630,653]; Liechtenstein
(ex); Lithuania [323]; Luxembourg (ex); Moldova [323]; Mongolia [695]; Morocco [679]; Netherlands [710];
Norway [484]; Poland; Portugal [16,115,676]; Romania; Russia [323]; Spain [274,325]; Sweden [328];
Switzerland (ex); Syria [630]; Tunisia [678]; Turkey [629,1106]; Ukraine [323]; United Kingdom [674];
Western Sahara [1113]; Yugoslavia [658]

72

Mustelidae CRESS PRE Ref

Lutra maculicollis Lichtenstein 1835 II - 443 ,462,724,941,1018

(= Aydrictis maculicollis)

Spot-necked Otter, Speckle-throated Otter

Angola [518]; Botswana [1019, 1020]; Burkina Faso [944]; Burundi; Cameroon [942]; Chad [689]; Congo [691];
Céte d'Ivoire; 7Egypt; Equatorial Guinea [182,942]; Ethiopia [942]; Gabon [691]; ?Guinea; ?Iran; Kenya;
Liberia [14,628,942]; Malawi [78,452]; Mozambique [1017, 1020]; Namibia [1020]; Niger; Nigeria; Rwanda;
Sierra Leone [942,1086]; South Africa [1020,1052]; Sudan [942]; ?Swaziland; Tanzania [886]; Uganda [120];
Zaire [233,896,991]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe

Lutra perspicillata 1. Geoffroy 1826 II K 323,462,723

Smooth-coated Otter

Bangladesh [602,604,970]; Bhutan [1115]; Cambodia; China [1073]; India; Indonesia: Java [1114], Kalimantan,
Sumatra; Iraq [464,687]; Lao P.D.R. [837]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721,1151], Sabah [266], Sarawak;
Myanmar [955]; Nepal [573,756]; Pakistan [797,930]; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [853, 1025]

Lutra provocax Thomas 1908 I Vv 184,462,1098
Southern River Otter, Huillin
Argentina [124,218,833,915]; Chile [394,746,915]

Lutra sumatrana (Gray 1865) II K 462,723

Hairy-nosed Otter

Brunei; Cambodia; Indonesia: Bangka [217], Kalimantan, Sumatra [934]; ?7Lao P.D.R.; Malaysia: Peninsular
Malaysia [721], Sabah [266], Sarawak; Singapore [469]; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [837,853,1025]

Marrtes flavigula (Boddaert 1785) Ill IN - 992

(except subspecies chrysospila, gwatkinsi)

Yellow-throated Marten

Bhutan [953]; China; India; Indonesia: Java, Sumatra; D.P.R. Korea; Korea Republic; Lao P.D.R. [271];
Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak; Myanmar; Nepal [573]; Pakistan; Russia; Thailand; Viet Nam

Mares flavigula chrysospila Swinhoe 1866 Ill IN Id 992
Taiwan Yellow-throated Marten

Taiwan

Martes flavigula gwatkinsi Horsfield 1851 III IN Id 992
(= M. gwatkinsi)

Nilgiri Marten

India

Martes foina intermedia Severtzov 1873 III IN - 239

Central Asian Stone Marten
Afghanistan; China; India; Iran; Kyrgyzstan; Pakistan; Turkmenia

Martes melampus tsuensis Thomas 1897 - Id 992
Tsushima Island Marten

Japan [992]

Mellivora capensis (Schreber 1776) Ti BW - 724
Honey Badger, Ratel GH

?Afghanistan [440,476]; Algeria; Angola [518]; ?Benin; Botswana [1020]; Burkina Faso; Cameroon [942];
Central African Republic [689]; Chad [801]; Congo [691]; Cote d'Ivoire [515]; Egypt (ex) [239]; Equatorial
Guinea [942]; Ethiopia; Gabon [691]; Ghana [942]; Guinea; India [38]; Iran [646]; Iraq [464,687]; Israel
[464,734]; 2Jordan; Kazakhstan [106]; Kenya [613]; Kuwait [464]; ?Lesotho; Liberia [628]; Malawi [78]; Mali;

73

Mustelidae CITES RL Ref

Mauritania; Morocco [183]; Mozambique [1017, 1020]; Namibia [1020]; Nepal [756]; Niger [805,942]; Nigeria;
Oman [464]; Pakistan [930]; Rwanda; Saudi Arabia [464]; Senegal [942]; Sierra Leone [942]; Somalia
[337,367]; South Africa [725,1020]; Sudan [503]; ?Swaziland; Tanzania [613]; ?Togo; Turkmenia [106];
Uganda [120]; Uzbekistan; Western Sahara [1113]; Yemen [464]; Zaire [233,896]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe
[1020]

Melogale everetti (Thomas 1895) - K 992
Kinabalu Ferret-badger, Everett’s Ferret-badger
Malaysia: Sabah

Melogale personata orientalis Horsfield 1821 - K 992,1118
(= M. orientalis)

Javan Ferret-badger

Indonesia: Java

Mustela altaica Pallas 1811 Ill IN - 239
Mountain Weasel
China; India; Kazakhstan; D.P.R. Korea; Korea Republic; Mongolia; Nepal; Russia

Mustela erminea Linnaeus 1758 Ill IN - 608

Stoat, Ermine

Afghanistan; Algeria; Belarus; Belgium; Canada; China; Czechoslovakia; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France;
Germany; Hungary; India; Ireland; Japan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Lithuania; Moldova; Mongolia,
Netherlands; Norway; Pakistan; Poland; Russia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Turkmenia; Ukraine;
United Kingdom; USA

Mustela kathiah Hodgson 1835 III IN - 514
Yellow-bellied Weasel

Bhutan; China; India; Lao P.D.R. [271]; Myanmar; Nepal; Pakistan; Viet Nam
Mustela lutreola (Linnaeus 1761) - Vv 267,1199
European Mink

Austria (ex?) [992]; Belarus [1005]; Bulgaria [160,992]; Czechoslovakia [992]; Finland (ex?) [992]; France
[992]; Germany [992]; Greece; Hungary (ex?) [992]; Latvia [1092]; Lithuania [741]; Netherlands (ex); Poland
[992]; Romania [992]; Russia [992]; Spain [992]; Sweden; Yugoslavia [992]

Mustela lutreolina Robinson & Thomas 1917 - K 913,992
Indonesian Mountain Weasel
Indonesia: Java, Sumatra

Mustela nigripes (Audubon & Bachman 1851) I E 58,70,231,442,502,743,922,
1098,1154

Black-footed Ferret

Canada (ex); USA

Mustela sibirica Pallas 1773 Ill IN - 514,239

Siberian Weasel

Bhutan; China; India; Indonesia: Java; Japan; D.P.R. Korea; Korea Republic; [Kyrgyzstan]; Myanmar; Nepal;
Russia; Taiwan

Pteronura brasiliensis (Gmelin 1788) I Vv 184,462,1098

Giant Otter, Giant Brazilian Otter

Argentina [124,833,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [251]; Colombia [270,316]; Ecuador; French Guiana [316];
Guyana [316]; Paraguay [915]; Peru; Suriname [316,532]; Uruguay (ex?) [915,958]; Venezuela [316]

74

Mustelidae CITES RL Ref

Vormela peregusna peregusna (Giildenstadt 1770) - Vv 160
European Marbled Polecat
Bulgaria [992]; Greece [992]; Romania [992]; Turkey [992]; Ukraine [992,1068]; Yugoslavia [992]

Family VIVERRIDAE

Arctictis binturong (Raffles 1821) III IN - 514

Binturong

Bangladesh; China; India; Indonesia: Java, Sumatra; Lao P.D.R. [271]; Malaysia; Myanmar; Philippines:
Palawan; Thailand; Viet Nam

Arctogalidia trivirgata trilineata Wagner 1814 - Id 913,992,1118
Javan Small-toothed Palm Civet
Indonesia: Java

Chrotogale owstoni Thomas 1912 - K 992
Owston’s Palm Civet
China [945,992]; Lao P.D.R. [271,945,992]; Viet Nam [807,992]

Civettictis civetta (Schreber 1777) Il BW - 724

(= Viverra civetta)

African Civet

Angola [518]; ?Benin; Botswana [1020]; Burkina Faso [944]; ?Burundi; Cameroon [557]; Central African
Republic [689]; Chad [801]; Congo [691]; Céte d’Ivoire [515,1178]; Equatorial Guinea [182]; Ethiopia
[245,942]; Gabon [691]; Gambia [574]; ?Ghana; ?Guinea; Kenya [613]; Liberia [14,628]; Malawi
[78,452, 1066]; Mali; Mozambique [1017,1€20]; Namibia [1020]; ?Niger; Nigeria [20]; Rwanda; [Sao Tome
and Principe [365]]; Senegal [942]; Sierra Leone [263,264, 1086]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [725, 1020];
Sudan [503,942]; ?Swaziland; Tanzania [613,771]; ?Togo; Uganda [120]; Zaire [233,896]; Zambia [75];
Zimbabwe [1020]

Cryptoprocta ferox Bennett 1833 II K 6,9,27,622
Fossa
Madagascar

Cynogale bennettii Gray 1837 II K 723

(includes C. lowei Pocock 1933)

Otter-civet

Brunei; Indonesia: Kalimantan, Sumatra [934]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah [266], Sarawak;
?Singapore [469]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [151,837,1025]

Eupleres goudotii Doyere 1835 II Vv 8,9,27,1037
(includes E. major Lavauden 1929)

Falanouc

Madagascar

Fossa fossa (Schreber 1777) II Vv 7,9,27, 1037

(= F. fossana (P.L.S. Miller 1776))
Malagasy Civet, Striped Civet
Madagascar

Genetta abyssinica (Ruppell 1836) - K 992
Abyssinian Genet
Djibouti [992]; Ethiopia [992]; Somalia [992]

Genetta genetta isabelae Delibes 1977 - R 992
Ibiza Genet
Spain: Ibiza

75

Viverridae CITES RL Ref

Genetta johnstoni Pocock 1908 = K 992

Johnston’s Genet
Céte d'Ivoire [515,638]; Liberia [992]; Guinea [992]

Hemigalus derbyanus (Gray 1837) II - 723

Banded Palm Civet

Brunei [170]; Indonesia: Kalimantan [1009], Mentawai Islands, Sumatra [934]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia,
Sabah [266], Sarawak; Myanmar; Thailand [151]

Macrogalidia musschenbroekii (Schlegel 1879) - R 27,1156
Sulawesi Palm Civet, Musang, Brown Palm Civet
Indonesia: Sulawesi

Paguma larvata (H. Smith 1827) Ill IN - 239

Masked Palm Civet

Bangladesh; China; India: including Andaman Islands; Indonesia: Sumatra; Lao P.D.R. [271]; Malaysia:
Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah; Myanmar; Nepal; Sri Lanka; Taiwan; Thailand; Viet Nam

Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (Pallas 1777) III IN - 244

(except subspecies lignicolor)

Common Palm Civet

Bangladesh; Bhutan; China; India; Indonesia; Lao P.D.R. [271]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah,
Sarawak; Myanmar; Nepal [573]; Philippines; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Viet Nam

Paradoxurus hermaphroditus lignicolor Miller 1903 Ill IN E 913,992
(= P. lignicolor)

Mentawai Palm Civet

Indonesia: Sumatra

Paradoxurus jerdoni Blanford 1885 III IN Id 992
Jerdon’s Palm Civet

India [904]

Poiana richardsoni liberiensis Pocock 1908 - Id 992

Leighton’s Linsang
Liberia [992]; Céte dIvoire [515,992]; Sierra Leone [992]

Prionodon linsang (Hardwicke 1821) II - 723

Banded Linsang

Brunei; Indonesia: Bangka [217], Belitung, Java [217], Kalimantan, Sumatra [934]; Malaysia: Peninsular
Malaysia [469], Sabah [266], Sarawak; Myanmar [955]; Thailand [151]

Prionodon pardicolor Hodgson 1842 I - 884

Spotted Linsang

Bhutan; China [994, 1073]; India [38]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,837]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Thailand [151];
Viet Nam [837,853, 1025]

Viverra megaspila Blyth 1862 Ill IN - 992
(except subspecies civettina)

Large-spotted Civet

Lao P.D.R. [271]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia; Myanmar; Thailand; Viet Nam

Viverra megaspila civettina Blyth 1862 III IN E 27,38,591,631,884
(= V. civettina)

Malabar Large-spotted Civet

India: Kerala

76

Viverridae CIES) RE Ref

Viverra zibetha Linnaeus 1758 III IN - 514

Large Indian Civet

Bangladesh; Cambodia; China; India; Lao P.D.R. [271]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia; Myanmar; Nepal;
Thailand; Viet Nam

Viverricula indica (Desmarest 1817) III IN - 514

Small Indian Civet

Bangladesh; Bhutan; Cambodia; China; India; Indonesia: Bali, Java, Kangean Islands, Sumbawa; Lao P.D.R.
[271]; [Madagascar]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia; Myanmar; Nepal; [Socotra]; Sri Lanka; Taiwan;
[Tanzania]; Thailand; Viet Nam

Family HERPESTIDAE

Bdeogale crassicauda omnivora Heller 1913 - E 1081,1082
Sokoke Bushy-tailed Mongoose
Kenya [992]; Tanzania [992]

Bdeogale jacksoni (Thomas 1894) - K 992
Jackson’s Mongoose
Kenya [992]; Uganda [992]

Galidictis fasciata (Gmelin 1788) - Id 992
Broad-striped Mongoose
Madagascar

Galidictis grandidieri Wozencraft 1986 - K 992
Giant-striped Mongoose
Madagascar

Herpestes auropunctatus (Hodgson 1836) Ill IN - 799

Small Indian Mongoose

Afghanistan; [Antigua and Barbuda]; Bangladesh; [Barbados]; China; [Cuba]; [Dominican Republic]; [Fiyi];
[French Guiana]; [Grenada]; [Guadeloupe]; [Guyana]; [Haiti]; India; Iran; Iraq; [Jamaica]; Lao P.D.R. [271];
Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia; [Martinique]; Myanmar; Nepal [573]; [Netherlands Antilles: Saint Martin];
Pakistan; [Puerto Rico]; [Saint Kitts and Nevis]; [Saint Lucia]; [Saint Vincent]; Saudi Arabia; [Suriname];
[Tanzania: Mafia Island]; Thailand; [Trinidad and Tobago [13]]; [Hawaiian Islands]; [Virgin Islands of the
United States]; Viet Nam

Herpestes edwardsi (E. Geoffroy 1818) III IN - 466
Indian Grey Mongoose
Afghanistan; Bangladesh; India; Iran; Iraq; [Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia]; Nepal [573]; Pakistan; Sri Lanka

Herpestes fuscus Waterhouse 1838 III IN - 514
Indian Brown Mongoose
India; Sri Lanka

Herpestes smithii Gray 1837 IWIN - 514
Ruddy Mongoose
India; Sri Lanka

Herpestes urva (Hodgson 1836) Ill IN - 514
Crab-eating Mongoose
China; India; Lao P.D.R. [271]; Myanmar; Nepal; Taiwan; Thailand; Viet Nam

Herpestes vitticollis Bennett 1835 III IN - 514
Stripe-necked Mongoose
India; Sr Lanka

77

Herpestidae CITES RL Ref

Liberiictis kuhni Hayman 1958 - E 399
Liberian Mongoose
Liberia [992]; Céte d’Ivoire [515,992]; Guinea [992]

Mungotictis decemlineata (A. Grandidier 1867) - Vv 992
Narrow-striped Mongoose
Madagascar

Salanoia concolor (I. Geoffroy 1837) - K 562,992
Brown-tailed Mongoose, Salano
Madagascar

Family PROTELIDAE

Proteles cristatus (Sparrmann 1783) III BW - 724

Aardwolf

Angola [518]; Botswana [1020]; ?Burundi; ?Central African Republic [689]; Egypt [835]; Ethiopia [245]; Kenya
[613]; Lesotho [1020]; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Namibia [1020]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa
[1013, 1020]; Sudan; Swaziland [1020]; Tanzania [613]; Uganda [120,613]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Family HYAENIDAE

Hyaena brunnea Thunberg 1820 I Vv 27,76,312,724,747

Brown Hyaena

Angola [518,531]; Botswana [1020]; Mozambique [1017]; Namibia [1020]; South Africa [1013, 1020, 1053];
Zimbabwe [1020]

Hyaena hyaena barbara Biainville 1844 - E 27,724,925
Barbary Hyaena

Algeria; Morocco [183]; Tunisia
Family FELIDAE

Acinonyx jubatus (Schreber 1776)
(except subspecies venaticus)
African Cheetah

Appendix I populations I Vv 27,435,436,724, 1018

Algeria (ex?) [804]; Angola [518]; Benin [978]; Burkina Faso [944]; Burundi (ex) [1128]; Cameroon [557];
Chad [689,804]; Egypt (ex) [804,835]; Ethiopia [1193]; Kenya [33,444,613]; Libya [528]; Malawi [78, 1066];
Mali [804]; Mauritania [804]; Morocco (ex?); Mozambique [1017,1020, 1089]; Niger [418,805,872]; Nigeria
[19,610]; Senegal [304,804]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [748, 1013, 1020]; Sudan [503]; Swaziland [156];
Tanzania [33,613]; Tunisia (ex); Uganda [33,120,613]; Western Sahara (ex?) [804,1113]; Zaire [991]; Zambia
[75]

Appendix I populations (export quota) I(eq) Vv 1014
Botswana [1020]; Namibia [704, 1020]; Zimbabwe [704, 1020, 1176]

Acinonyx jubatus venaticus Griffith 1821 I E 27,550
Asiatic Cheetah

Afghanistan (ex?) [440]; India (ex) [38]; Iran [66,590,646]; Iraq (ex?) [464,732]; Israel (ex) [464]; Jordan (ex?)
[464]; Kazakhstan (ex) [106]; Kuwait (ex) [464]; Kyrgyzstan (ex) [106]; Pakistan (ex?) [930]; Saudi Arabia
(ex?); Syria (ex) [464,630]; Tajikistan (ex) [106]; Turkmenia (ex) [106]; Uzbekistan (ex) [106]; Yemen (ex)
[465]

78

Felidae CIMES” RE Ref

Felis aurata Temminck 1827 II - 436,449,724,941,1179
Golden Cat, African Golden Cat

Angola [518,942]; Burkina Faso; Burundi; Cameroon [736,942]; Central African Republic; Congo [1031]; Céte
d'Ivoire [1178]; Equatorial Guinea [182,942]; Gabon [691]; Gambia [443]; Ghana [736]; ?Guinea; Kenya [613];
Liberia [14,628,942]; ?Niger; Rwanda [322,436]; Senegal [736,942]; Sierra Leone [263,736,942]; ?Togo;
Uganda [120,613]; Zaire [736,896]

Felis badia Gray 1874 II R 27,582,723
Bay Cat, Bornean Marbled Cat
Brunei; Indonesia: Kalimantan; Malaysia: Sabah [468,1084], Sarawak

Felis bengalensis Kerr 1792 II - 217,436,550,723

(except subspecies bengalensis)

Leopard Cat

Afghanistan [440,476]; Bhutan [207]; Brunei; China [669,1169]; Hong Kong [709]; India [38, 136]; Indonesia:
Bali, Java, Kalimantan, Nias, Sumatra [934]; Japan; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; ?Macao;
Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721], Sabah [266], Sarawak; Nepal [756]; Pakistan [797,930]; Philippines;
Russia [106]; Singapore [469]; Taiwan; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [261,837,853, 1025]

Felis bengalensis bengalensis Kerr 1792
Bengal Leopard Cat

Appendix I populations I - 544
Bangladesh [602,603,604,970]; Cambodia [837]; India [136]; Lao P.D.R. [417,837]; Myanmar [955]; Pakistan
[797]; Thailand [216]; Viet Nam [837]

Appendix II populations II - 544,57
China [57]

Felis bieti Milne-Edwards 1892 II - 436,550,994
Chinese Desert Cat
China

Felis canadensis (Kerr 1792) II - 442
(= F. lynx canadensis, Lynx canadensis)

American Lynx

Canada [888]; USA

Felis caracal Schreber 1776
(= Lynx caracal)
(except subspecies michaelis)

Asian Caracal (Appendix I populations) I - 436,550

Afghanistan [440]; India [38]; Iran [646]; Iraq [464,687,1091]; Israel [464,732,1155]; Jordan [464]; Kuwait
[464]; Lebanon [464,630]; Oman [507]; Pakistan [797,930]; Saudi Arabia [464,785]; Syria [464,630]; Turkey
[629,1106]; United Arab Emirates [464]; Yemen [464]

African Caracal (Appendix II populations) II - 436,449,724,942,1018

Algeria [942]; Angola [518]; Benin [978]; Botswana [1020]; ?Burkina Faso; Cameroon [557]; Central African
Republic [689]; Chad [689,801]; Congo [1031]; ?Céte d’Ivoire; Djibouti; Egypt [835]; Ethiopia; Gabon [691];
Gambia [482,574,942]; Ghana [942]; ?Guinea; Guinea-Bissau [942]; Kenya [613]; ?Lesotho; ?Liberia; Libya
[528]; Malawi [78]; ?Mali; Mauritania; Morocco [183,856,942]; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Namibia [1020];
Niger [805,872,942]; Nigeria [942]; Senegal [307]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [1020]; Sudan [503,942];
?Swaziland; Syria; Tanzania [613]; ?7Togo; ?Tunisia; Uganda [120,613]; Zaire [991]; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe
[1020]

79

Felidae CITES RL Ref

Felis caracal michaelis Heptner 1945 I R 27,106
(= Lynx caracal michaelis)

Turkmenian Caracal

Kazakhstan [106]; Tajikistan [106]; Turkmenia [106]; Uzbekistan [106]

Felis chaus Giildenstadt 1776 II - 550

Jungle Cat, Swamp Cat, Reed Cat

Afghanistan [440,695]; Bangladesh [602,604]; Bhutan; Cambodia; China [239]; Egypt [835]; India [136]; Iran
[646]; Iraq [464,687]; Israel [464,732]; Jordan [464]; Kazakhstan [239,436]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417]; Mongolia
[695]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan [797,930]; Russia [239,436]; Sri Lanka; Syria [465,630];
Tajikistan [239,436]; Thailand [151]; Turkey [629,1106]; Turkmenia [239,436]; Uzbekistan [239,436];
Viet Nam [837,1025]

Felis colocolo Molina 1810 II - 184,436

(includes F. pajeros)

Pampas Cat, Chilean Pampa Cat

Argentina [699,701 ,833,915]; Bolivia; Brazil [251]; Chile [394,746,915,1069]; Ecuador; Paraguay [915]; Peru
[79,420]; Uruguay [79,915,1190]

Felis concolor Linnaeus 1771 II - 252

(except subspecies coryi, costaricensis, couguar)

Puma, Cougar, Mountain Lion, Deer Tiger, Red Tiger

Argentina [699,701,833,915]; Belize [617]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [184,251,869]; Canada [442]; Chile
[394,696,746,870,915, 1069]; Colombia; Ecuador [661]; El Salvador [178,442]; French Guiana; Guatemala
[442]; Guyana [24,943]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [442,906]; Nicaragua; Paraguay [915,1129,1162]; Peru
[85,851]; Suriname [532]; USA [442]; Uruguay [79,915,1190]; Venezuela [319,448,1201]

Felis concolor coryi Bangs 1899 I E 317,1098
Florida Cougar, Florida Puma

USA

Felis concolor costaricensis Merriam 1901 I - 442,1098,1122

Costa Rican Puma
Costa Rica; Panama

Felis concolor couguar Kerr 1792 I E 1098
Eastern Puma, Eastern Cougar

Canada; USA

Felis geoffroyi d’Orbigny & Gervais 1844 I - 184,436,1189

Geoffroy’s Cat
Argentina [124,699,701,833,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [251]; Chile [394,746,915]; Paraguay [915,1162];
Uruguay [79,958]

Felis guigna Molina 1782 II - 184,436
Kodkod, Chilean Cat
Argentina [124,833,915]; Chile [394,746,915, 1069]

Felis iriomotensis Imaizumi 1967 II E 27,546,550
(= Prionailurus iriomotensis, F. bengalensis iriomotensis)

Iriomote Cat

Japan: Iriomote

Felis jacobita Comalia 1865 I R 184,436, 1098

Andean Cat, Mountain Cat
Argentina [124,833,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Chile [394,746,870,915]; Peru

80

Felidae CITES RL Ref

Felis lynx Linnaeus 1758 II - 348 ,550,597,1105

(= Lynx lynx)

Eurasian Lynx

Afghanistan [793]; Albania; Austria; Bhutan; Bulgaria (ex); China [345,994]; Czechoslovakia; Finland; France
[340,491]; Germany; Greece; Hungary; India [38,228,836]; Iran [646,687]; Iraq [464]; Italy: ?Sardinia [239];
Kazakhstan [106]; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Kyrgyzstan [106]; Mongolia [695]; Nepal [756]; Norway; Pakistan
[797,930]; Poland; Romania; Russia [106]; Spain [46]; Sweden; Switzerland [164,491]; Tajikistan [106]; Turkey
[629,1106]; Turkmenia [106]; Uzbekistan [106]; Yugoslavia

Felis manul Pallas 1776 II - 436

Pallas’s Cat

Afghanistan [440,476]; Armenia [106]; China [345,994]; India [38]; Iran [646]; Kazakhstan [106]; Kyrgyzstan
[106]; Mongolia [695]; Pakistan [797,930]; Russia [106]; Tajikistan [106]; Turkmenia; Uzbekistan [106]

Felis margarita Loche 1858 II - 331,436,724,941

(except subspecies scheffeli)

Sand Cat

Algeria [942]; Egypt [835]; Iran [239]; Israel [732]; Jordan [487]; Kazakhstan [436]; Morocco [239]; Niger
[942]; Oman [464]; Qatar [465]; Saudi Arabia [464]; Senegal [436]; Turkmenia [436]; Uzbekistan [436]; Yemen
[464]

Felis margarita scheffeli Hemmer 1974 II E 27,550,797 ,930
Pakistan Sand Cat

Pakistan

Felis marmorata Martin 1837 I Id 27,436 ,550,723,853
Marbled Cat

?Bangladesh [602,603,604,970]; ?Bhutan; Brunei; Cambodia; China [1057]; India [38,136]; Indonesia:
Kalimantan [1009]; Sumatra [934]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721], Sabah,
Sarawak; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [837,853, 1025]

Felis nigripes Burchell 1824 I - 436,443,724
Black-footed Cat, Small-spotted Cat
?Angola [518]; Botswana [1020]; Namibia [1020]; South Africa [1020]

Felis pardalis Linnaeus 1758 I Vv 184,436, 1098, 1122

Ocelot

Argentina [124,184,832,833,915]; Belize [442,716]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [251]; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica;
Ecuador [184]; El Salvador [178,442]; French Guiana [316]; Guatemala [404,442]; Guyana [316]; Honduras
[442,703]; Mexico [442,906]; Nicaragua; Panama [316]; Paraguay [184,915]; Peru; Suriname [316]; Trinidad
and Tobago [13]; USA [442,796]; Venezuela [316,319]

Felis pardina Temminck 1824 I E 27,118,514
(= Lynx pardinus, F. lynx pardina)

Spanish Lynx, Pardel Lynx

Portugal [16]; Spain [274,514]

Felis planiceps Vigors & Horsfield 1827 I Id 27,723

Flat-headed Cat
Brunei [723]; Indonesia: Kalimantan, Sumatra [934]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721], Sabah [266],

Sarawak; [Singapore [721]]; Thailand [151]

81

Felidae CITES RL Ref

Felis rubiginosa 1. Geoffroy 1831
Rusty-spotted Cat

Appendix I populations I K 38,74,208,1187
India

Appendix II populations II K 244

Sri Lanka

Felis rufa Schreber 1776 II - 21,436,442

(= Lynx rufus)

Bobcat, Bay Lynx
Canada; Mexico [906]; USA

Felis serval Schreber 1776 II - 435,436,449 ,724,941,1018
Serval

Algeria [239]; Angola [518]; Benin [978]; Botswana [1020]; ?Burkina Faso; Burundi [1179]; Cameroon [942];
Central African Republic [689]; Chad [689]; Congo [1031]; ?C6te d'Ivoire; Djibouti; Ethiopia [245]; Gabon
[691]; Gambia; Ghana [942]; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau [942]; Kenya [613]; ?Lesotho; Liberia [14,628,942];
Malawi [78,452,1066]; Mali [942]; Mauritania; Morocco [239]; Mozambique [942,1017]; Namibia [1020];
Niger [872]; Nigeria [610,942]; Rwanda [322]; Senegal [304,942]; Sierra Leone [942]; Somalia [337,367];
South Africa [1013, 1020, 1052]; Sudan [503]; Swaziland; Tanzania [613]; Togo [942]; Uganda [120,613]; Zaire;
Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Felis silvestris Schreber 1777 II - 239,435,436 ,442,724,941
(includes F. lybica Forster 1780, F. ornata Gray 1830)

Wild Cat

Afghanistan [440]; Albania; Algeria [239]; Angola [518]; Armenia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Belgium; Belarus [106];
Benin [978]; Botswana [1020]; Bulgaria; Burkina Faso [944]; Burundi; Cameroon; Central African Republic
[689]; Chad [801,942]; China; Czechoslovakia; Djibouti; Egypt [835]; Ethiopia [245]; France [340]; Gambia;
Georgia; Germany; Ghana [152]; Greece; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Hungary; India [38]; Iran [646]; Iraq
[464,687]; Israel [464,732]; Italy; Jordan [464]; Kazakhstan; Kenya; Kuwait [464]; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia (ex);
Lebanon [630,653]; Lesotho; Libya [528]; Lithuania (ex) [106]; Luxembourg; Malawi [78,452]; Mali;
Mauritania [724]; Moldova [106]; Morocco [183]; Mozambique [1017, 1020]; Namibia [1020]; Niger [805,942];
Nigeria [942]; Oman [464]; Pakistan [797,930]; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Russia; Rwanda [322]; Saudi
Arabia [464]; Senegal [449,724,942]; Sierra Leone; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [1020]; Spain [274];
Sudan; Swaziland; Switzerland; Syria [465,630]; Tajikistan; Tanzania; Togo; Tunisia [1173]; Turkey
[629, 1106]; Turkmenia; United Arab Emirates [465]; Ukraine [106]; United Kingdom [242]; [USA: Hog Island];
Uganda [120]; Uzbekistan; Western Sahara [1113]; Yemen [464]; Yugoslavia; Zaire; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe
[1020]

Felis temmincki Vigors & Horsfield 1827 I Id 27,436,550

Asiatic Golden Cat, Temminck’s Cat

Bangladesh [602,603,604,970]; Bhutan; Cambodia; China [994]; India [38,136]; Indonesia: Sumatra [934]; Lao
P.D.R. [271,417,837]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Thailand [96,151];
Viet Nam [261,837,853,1025]

Felis tigrina Schreber 1775 I Vv 184,436,442,1098

Little Spotted Cat, Tiger Cat, Oncilla

Argentina [124,699,718,833,915]; Brazil [251]; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica [372,1122]; Ecuador; French
Guiana [316]; Guyana [316]; ?Nicaragua; ?Paraguay; ?Peru [53]; Suriname [316,532]; Venezuela [316,448,766]

Felis viverrina Bennett 1833 II - 436,550

Fishing Cat

Bangladesh [602,603,604,970]; Bhutan; Cambodia; China; India [38,136]; Indonesia: Bali, Java, Sumatra; Lao
P.D.R. [271,417]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [1116]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan [797,930];
Sri Lanka; Taiwan; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [837,853,1025]

82

Felidae CITES RL Ref

Felis wiedii Schinz 1821 I Vv 184,436, 1098

Margay, Tree Ocelot

Argentina [124,699,832,833,915]; Belize [442,617]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [251]; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica;
Ecuador; El Salvador [178]; ?French Guiana; Guatemala [442]; Guyana [316]; Honduras [703]; Mexico
[442,906]; Nicaragua; Panama [316,442]; Paraguay [915]; Peru [420]; Suriname [316,532]; USA [442];
Uruguay [915,1190]; Venezuela [316,448]

Felis yagouaroundi E. Geoffroy 1803
Jaguarundi

Appendix I populations I Id 436,442,1098
Belize [617]; Costa Rica [1122]; El Salvador [178]; Guatemala [404]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906];
Nicaragua; Panama [316]; USA

Appendix II populations II Id 184,436, 1098
Argentina [124,699,701 ,833,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [251]; Colombia [316]; Ecuador; French Guiana [316];
Guyana [316]; Paraguay [915]; Peru [420]; Suriname [316,532]; Uruguay [1190]; Venezuela [316,319,448]

Neofelis nebulosa (Gniffith 1821) I Vv 27,223 436,550,723

Clouded Leopard

Bangladesh (ex?) [393 602,603,604 ,970]; Bhutan; Brunei; ?Cambodia; China [994, 1169]; India [38]; Indonesia:
Kalimantan [1009], Sumatra [961,964]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,976]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721], Sabah
[266,468,891], Sarawak [891]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [284,756]; Taiwan [203,815]; Thailand [96,151];
Viet Nam [837,853,1025]

Panthera leo (Linnaeus 1758) II - 33,436,449 ,724,941

(except subspecies persica)

Lion

Algeria (ex); Angola [518]; Benin [942,978]; Botswana [1020]; Burkina Faso; Burundi [1128]; Cameroon [942];
Central African Republic [689]; Chad [801,942]; Congo [691]; Cote d'Ivoire [942]; Egypt (ex); Ethiopia; Gabon
[691]; Gambia [942]; Ghana [942]; Guinea [942]; ?Guinea-Bissau; Kenya [613]; Malawi [78,452,1018]; Mali
[975]; ?Mauritania; Morocco (ex); Mozambique [1017,1020,1089]; Namibia [1020, 1036]; Niger [626]; Nigeria
[610,942]; ?Rwanda; Senegal [307]; Sierra Leone [942]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [748, 1020]; Sudan
[503]; Tanzania [613]; Togo [942]; Tunisia (ex); Uganda [120,613]; Western Sahara (ex) [1113]; Zaire [991];
Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Panthera leo persica Meyer 1826 I E DS
Asiatic Lion
Greece (ex); India [38]; Iran (ex) [646]; Iraq (ex); Israel (ex) [732]; Pakistan (ex) [930]; Syria (ex) [630]

Panthera onca (Linnaeus 1758) I Vv 1065,1098

Jaguar

Argentina [124,184,69°,701,833,915]; Belize [51,442]; Bolivia [184]; Brazil [184,251]; Colombia [184,316];
Costa Rica [442,1122]; Ecuador; El Salvador (ex) [442]; French Guiana [184,316]; Guatemala [442]; Guyana
[184,316]; Honduras [442,703]; Mexico [442,906]; Nicaragua [442]; Panama [316,442]; Paraguay [184,915];
Peru [184]; Suriname [184,316,532]; USA [442]; Uruguay (ex); Venezuela [184,316]

Panthera pardus (Linnaeus 1758)
Leopard

Appendix I populations I 1 27,435 ,436,449,550,553,724,
733,942

Afghanistan; Algeria; Angola [518,784]; Armenia [106]; Azerbaijan [106]; Bangladesh [393,602,603 ,604,970];

Benin [978]; Bhutan; Burkina Faso [784,944]; Burundi [1128,1179]; Cambodia; Cameroon [784]; Chad [23];

China [550,994]; Congo [784]; Céte d’Ivoire [784, 1178]; Djibouti [62]; Egypt (ex?) [835]; Equatorial Guinea

[108]; Gabon [784]; Gambia; Georgia [106]; Ghana [83]; Guinea; ?Guinea-Bissau; Hong Kong (ex) [709]; India

[38,99, 100]; Indonesia: Bali, Java, Sumatra [934]; Iran [646]; Iraq [464,687]l; Israel [464,542,732]; Jordan

83

Felidae CITES RL Ref

[464]; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Lao P.D.R. [271,977]; Lebanon (ex?) [630,653]; Lesotho
[1020]; Liberia [628]; Libya (ex) [528]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia; Mali [784]; ?Mauritania; Morocco
[183]; Myanmar [955]; Namibia [1020]; Nepal [756]; Niger [784,872]; Nigeria [19,784,940]; Oman [464];
Pakistan [797,930]; Russia [106]; 7Rwanda; Saudi Arabia [73,464]; Senegal [307,784]; Sierra Leone [59,1086];
Singapore (ex) [721]; Somalia [337,367]; Sri Lanka; Sudan [503,996]; ?Swaziland; Syria (ex) [464,630];
?Tajikistan [106]; Thailand [96,151,890]; ?Togo [784]; Tunisia; Turkey [158,629,1106]; Turkmenia [106];
Uganda [120,613]; ?Uzbekistan [106]; United Arab Emirates [464]; Viet Nam [837,853,1025]; Zaire
[784,896,991]

Appendix I populations (export quotas) I(eq) T 435 ,436,550,724

Botswana [1020]; Central African Republic [784]; Ethiopia [169,245]; Kenya [444,542]; Malawi [78,452, 1066];
Mozambique [784,1017,1020,1089]; South Africa [1013,1020,1053]; Tanzania [613,771,1067]; Zambia
[75,784]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Panthera tigris (Linnaeus 1758) I E 27,714,775

Tiger

Afghanistan (ex?); Bangladesh [393,602,603,604,970]; Bhutan [292]; Cambodia; China [551,582]; India
[38,67,99, 100,912]; Indonesia: Java, Sumatra [967]; Iran (ex) [646]; Kazakhstan [106]; D.P.R. Korea (ex?)
[1184]; Kyrgyzstan [106]; Lao P.D.R. [271,837,976,977]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [721]; Myanmar
[955]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan (ex) [930]; Russia [106,887]; Singapore (ex) [721]; Tajikistan [106]; Thailand
[96,151,890]; ?Turkey (ex); Turkmenia [106]; Uzbekistan [106]; Viet Nam [684,837,853, 1025]

Panthera uncia (Schreber 1775) I E 27,142,550

Snow Leopard, Ounce

Afghanistan [793]; Bhutan [387]; China [669,981,985,994]; India [38,413,836]; Mongolia [695]; Nepal
[552,756]; Pakistan [694,797,930]; Russia [106]

Order PINNIPEDIA
Family OTARIIDAE

Arctocephalus australis (Zimmermann 1783) II - 923,987

South American Fur Seal, Southern Fur Seal

Argentina [124,184,915]; Brazil [251]; Chile [394,746,915]; Falkland Islands [184,915]; Peru [85]; Uruguay
[184,915,1123,1190]

Arctocephalus forsteri (Lesson 1828) II - 923,987
New Zealand Fur Seal
Australia; New Zealand [1083]

Arctocephalus galapagoensis Heller 1904 II = 923,987,1098
Galapagos Islands Fur Seal
Galapagos Islands

Arctocephalus gazella (Peters 1875) II - 923,987

Antarctic Fur Seal, Kerguelen Fur Seal

Bouvet Island [610,1020]; Brazil [200]; Chile [915]; Falkland Islands: South Georgia, South Orkney Islands,
South Sandwich Islands [610], South Shetland Islands [610]; French Southern and Antarctic Territories: Crozet
Islands [1020], Kerguelen Islands [610, 1020]; Heard and Macdonald Islands [596]; South Africa: Marion Island,
Prince Edward Island [1020]

Arctocephalus philippii (Peters 1866) II Vv 394, 746,915,923 ,987, 1098

Juan Fernandez Fur Seal
Chile: Juan Fernandez Archipelago

84

Otariidae CITES RL Ref

Arctocephalus pusillus (Schreber 1776) Il - 923,987

(includes A. doriferus, A. tasmanicus)

Afro-Australian Fur Seal, South African Fur Seal, Cape Fur Seal

Angola [1020]; Australia [850]; Mozambique [1017]; Namibia [1020]; South Africa: including Marion Island
[599, 1020]

Arctocephalus townsendi Merriam 1897 I Vv 923,987,1098
Guadalupe Fur Seal
Mexico [442]; USA [442]

Arctocephalus tropicalis (Gray 1872) II - 923,987

(includes A. elegans)

Sub-antarctic Fur Seal, Amsterdam Island Fur Seal

Argentina; Australia: Macquarie Island [610]; Brazil [610]; Chile [394,1103]; Falkland Islands: South Georgia
[610]; French Southern and Antarctic Territories: Amsterdam Island [610], Crozet Islands [585,610], Saint Paul;
New Zealand [610]; Saint Helena: Gough Island, Inaccessible, Nightingale, Tristan da Cunha Islands [610];
South Africa: including Marion Island [610], Prince Edward Island [600]

Zalophus californianus japonicus (Peters 1866) - Ex? 27,923,987
Japanese Sealion
Japan (ex?); D.P.R. Korea (ex?) [1184]; Korea Republic (ex?) [1184]

Family ODOBENIDAE

Odobenus rosmarus (Linnaeus 1758) iCAy es 442,918,923,987

(except subspecies laptevi)

Walrus

Canada; Denmark; Finland; France [299]; Greenland; Iceland; Ireland; Japan; Netherlands; Norway; Russia:
Franz Josef Land [106]; Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands; Sweden; United Kingdom; USA

Odobenus rosmarus laptevi Chapskii 1940 TCA K 27,106
Laptev Walrus
Russia [106]

Family PHOCIDAE

Mirounga leonina (Linnaeus 1758) II - 199,923,987

Southern Elephant-seal

Angola [1020]; Argentina [184,610,915]; Macquarie Island [610]; Bouvet Island [610]; British Antarctic
Territory: South Orkney Islands [610}, South Shetland Islands [610]; Brazil [200]; Chile: Juan Fernandez
Archipelago [184,394,610,746,915]; Falkland Islands: including South Sandwich Islands, South Georgia
[184,610,915]; French Southern and Antarctic Territories: Amsterdam Island, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands
[610]; Heard Island [596,610]; Namibia [1020]; New Zealand: Campbell Island [610]; Saint Helena: Gough
Island, Tristan da Cunha Islands [610]; South Africa: Marion Island, Prince Edward Island [234,235,1020];
Uruguay [915,1190]

Monachus monachus (Hermann 1779) I E 27,923,987

Mediterranean Monk Seal

Albania (ex?); Algeria [995]; Bulgaria [121]; Canary Islands (ex?) [995]; Cyprus [995]; Egypt (ex) [995];
France (ex): including Corsica (ex?) [340,995]; Georgia (ex?) [106]; Greece [995]; Israel (ex) [995]; Italy:
including Sardinia (ex?), Sicily (ex?) [995]; Lebanon [630,653,995]; Libya [528]; Madeira; Malta; Mauritania
[995]; Morocco [183]; Portugal [995]; Romania; Russia (ex?) [106]; Spain (ex): including Balearic Islands (ex?)
[995]; Syria (ex?) [630]; Tunisia [995]; Turkey [629,995,1106]; Ukraine (ex?) [106]; Western Sahara
[971,1113]; Yugoslavia

85

Phocidae CITES RL Ref

Monachus schauinslandi Matschie 1905 I E 923,987,1098
Hawaiian Monk Seal
Hawaiian Islands

Monachus tropicalis (Gray 1850) I E 923,987,1098

Caribbean Monk Seal, West Indian Seal

Bahamas (ex?) [442]; Colombia: Isla de Providencia (ex) [316]; Cuba (ex); Guadeloupe (ex); Haiti: Alta Vela
(ex); Honduras (ex) [703]; Jamaica: Pedro Cays (ex); Mexico (ex?) [442]; USA (ex) [442]

Phoca hispida saimensis Nordquist 1899 - E 27,923 ,987,1041
(= Pusa hispida saimensis)

Saimaa Ringed Seal

Finland

Phoca vitulina stejnegeri J. Allen 1902 - Vv 150
Kuril Seal
Kuril Sea

Order PROBOSCIDEA
Family ELEPHANTIDAE

Elephas maximus Linnaeus 1758 I E 27,723,831, 1003

Indian Elephant, Asian Elephant

Bangladesh [393,602,603,604,970]; Bhutan; Brunei; Cambodia; China [100,226,439,998,1056]; India [99];
Indonesia: Kalimantan, Sumatra [792]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,976]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [541,607],
Sabah [266]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Sri Lanka; Thailand [96,151,289]; Viet Nam [684,853,1025]

Loxodonta africana (Blumenbach 1797) I Vv 27,294,295 ,724,845

African Elephant

Angola [518,549]; Benin [549,978,1131]; Botswana [549, 1020, 1033]; Burkina Faso [548,944, 1032]; Burundi
(ex) [1128,1179]; Cameroon [549,557]; Central African Republic [195,339,549]; Chad [549]; Congo [339,549];
Céte d’Ivoire [549,740]; Equatorial Guinea [108]; Ethiopia [641,724]; Gabon [549]; Gambia (ex); Ghana [549];
Guinea; Guinea-Bissau (ex); Kenya [549,1100]; Lesotho (ex); Liberia [14,549,628]; Malawi [78,452,549, 1066];
Mali; Mauritania [549]; Mozambique [549,1017,1020]; Namibia [549,1020]; Niger [549,975]; Nigeria
[19,549,940]; Rwanda [549]; Senegal [549]; Sierra Leone [263,549]; Somalia [337,367,549]; South Africa
[549, 1013, 1020]; Sudan [549,996]; Swaziland (ex); Tanzania [549, 1067]; Togo [549]; Uganda [120,549]; Zaire
[549,896,991]; Zambia [75,549]; Zimbabwe [549, 1020]

Order HYRACOIDEA
Family PROCAVIIDAE
Dendrohyrax validus True 1890 - K 724

Eastern Tree Dassie
Tanzania: including Pemba Island, Zanzibar

86

Dugongidae CITES RL Ref

Order SIRENIA
Family DUGONGIDAE

Dugong dugon (P.L.S. Miiller 1776)
Dugong

Appendix I populations I Vv 723,1098

Bahrain [369]; Bangladesh [602]; Brunei; Cambodia; China; Comoros; Djibouti [932]; Egypt; Ethiopia;
Federated States of Micronesia: Yap; Guam; India [38]; Indonesia [934]; Iran; Japan: Ryukyu Islands; Kenya
[657]; D.P.R. Korea; Korea Republic; Madagascar [125]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak;
Maldives (ex); Mauritius; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Myanmar [955,1110]; New Caledonia; Oman; ?Pakistan;
Palau; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Saudi Arabia; Singapore [509]; Solomon Islands; Somalia [125,337];
South Africa [1020]; Sri Lanka [437,960]; Taiwan; Tanzania [611]; Thailand [96,151]; United Arab Emirates;
Vanuatu [266,708]; Viet Nam [684,1025]; Yemen

Appendix II populations II Vv 117
Australia
Hydrodamalis gigas (Zimmermann 1780) - Ex 514

Steller’s Sea Cow
Bering Sea (ex); North Pacific Ocean (ex)

Family TRICHECHIDAE

Trichechus inunguis (Natterer 1883) I Vv 1098
Amazonian Manatee, South American Manatee
Brazil [251,290]; Colombia [316]; Ecuador; Peru; Venezuela [316]

Trichechus manatus Linnaeus 1758 I Vv 1098

Caribbean Manatee, North American Manatee, American Manatee

Antigua (ex) and Barbuda [1119]; Bahamas [442]; Belize [442]; Brazil [251]; British Virgin Islands (ex) [1119];
Colombia [316]; Costa Rica [442]; Cuba [330,442]; Dominican Republic [442]; French Guiana; Guadeloupe (ex)
[1119]; Guatemala; Guyana [316]; Haiti [442]; Honduras [442,703,911]; Jamaica [442]; Martinique (ex) [1119];
Mexico [188,442,1133]; Netherlands Antilles: Curacao; Nicaragua [442]; Panama [442,980]; Puerto Rico
[442,883]; Suriname [316,532]; Trinidad and Tobago [13,442]; USA [442,474,616]; Venezuela [246,316];
Virgin Islands of the United States (ex) [1119]

Trichechus senegalensis Link 1795 II Vv 27,724

African Manatee

Angola [477,518]; Benin (ex?) [978,1131]; Cameroon [557]; Chad; Congo [1031]; Céte d’Ivoire [813];
Equatorial Guinea [108]; Gabon [691,813]; Gambia; Ghana [189]; ?Guinea; ?Guinea-Bissau; Liberia
[14,628, 1130]; Mali [975]; Mauritania [303]; Niger [813]; Nigeria [940]; Senegal [813]; Sierra Leone [481];
Togo [813]; Zaire [813]

Order PERISSODACTYLA
Family EQUIDAE

Equus africanus (Fitzinger 1857) I E 27,229,724

(= E. asinus Linnaeus 1758)

African Ass, African Wild Ass

[Australia]; Chad; [Galapagos Islands]; Egypt (ex) [32]; Ethiopia [619]; Somalia [337,367]; Sudan [1205, 1206];

[USA]

87

Equidae CITES RL Ref

Equus grevyi Oustalet 1882 I E 27
Grevy’s Zebra
Ethiopia [149]; Kenya [288]; Somalia (ex) [367]; Sudan?

Equus hemionus Pallas 1775 II Vv 27

(except subspecies hemionus, hemippus, khur)

(includes E. kiang Moorcroft 1841, E. kulan, E. onager Boddaert 1785)

Asiatic Wild Ass, Onager Ass, Kulan, Kiang

Afghanistan [440]; China [994]; India [38,836]; Iran [646]; [Israel [230]]; Kazakhstan [106]; Kyrgyzstan [106];
Tajikistan [106]; Turkmenia [27]

Equus hemionus hemionus Pallas 1775 I Vv 27,1024
(includes E. luteus Matschie 1911)

Mongolian Wild Ass, Dziggetai

China; Kazakhstan (ex?) [27,424]; Mongolia [695]; [Uzbekistan: Barsahelmus Island [104]]

Equus hemionus hemippus 1. Geoffroy 1855 II Ex 27
(= E. onager hemippus)

Syrian Wild Ass, Achdari

Iran (ex); Iraq (ex); Israel (ex); Saudi Arabia (ex); Syria (ex) [630]

Equus hemionus khur Lesson 1827 I E 27,38,556,633
(= E. onager khur)

Indian Wild Ass, Khur

India; ?Iran; Pakistan

Equus przewalskii Poliakov 1881 I Ex? 27,1024
(= E. caballus przewalskii, E. ferus przewalskii)

Przewalski’s Horse, Takh

China (ex?); Mongolia (ex?)

Equus quagga Gmelin 1788 - Ex 1014

Quagga
South Africa (ex)

Equus zebra hartmannae Matschie 1898 II Vv 27,724
Hartmann’s Mountain Zebra
?Angola [518,583]; Namibia [1020]; South Africa [1013]

Equus zebra zebra Linnaeus 1758 I E 27,724, 1013,1020
Cape Mountain Zebra
South Africa

Family TAPIRIDAE

Tapirus bairdii (Gill 1865) I Vv 185,492,1098

Central American Tapir, Baird’s Tapir

Belize [617,716]; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador (ex); Guatemala [404]; Honduras [703];
Mexico (ex?) [906]; Nicaragua; Panama [316]

Tapirus indicus Desmarest 1819 I E 27

Malayan Tapir

Indonesia: Sumatra [934,965]; Lao P.D.R. [271,277,976]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia; Myanmar [955];
Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [1025,1158]

88

Tapiridae CITES RL Ref

Tapirus pinchaque (Roulin 1829) I Vv 185,492,986,1098
(= T. roulini)

Mountain Tapir, Woolly Tapir, Andean Tapir

Colombia [316]; Ecuador; Peru [85,420]; Venezuela [1076]

Tapirus terrestris (Linnaeus 1758) II - 184,185,492

Brazilian Tapir, South American Tapir, Lowland Tapir

Argentina [124,699,701 ,833,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [251,744]; Colombia [316]; Ecuador [1076]; French
Guiana; Guyana [24,316]; Paraguay [915]; Peru [85,420]; Suriname [316,532]; Venezuela [316,448, 1076]

Family RHINOCEROTIDAE

Ceratotherium simum simum (Burchell 1817) I - 368,724,939,1157

Southern White Rhinoceros, Southern Square-lipped Rhinoceros

[Angola (ex) [518]]; [Botswana]; [Kenya]; [Mozambique [1017]]; [Namibia]; South Africa [1020]; [Swaziland];
[Zambia]; [Zimbabwe]

Ceratotherium simum cottoni (Lydekker 1908) I E 27,368,505,724,939,1004,1157
Northern White Rhinoceros, Northern Square-lipped Rhinoceros
Central African Republic; Chad (ex); Sudan [503]; Uganda [120]; Zaire

Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (Fischer 1814) I E 27,939

(= Didermocerus sumatrensis)

Sumatran Rhinoceros

Bangladesh (ex) [602]; Brunei (ex); ?Cambodia; India (ex?); Indonesia: Kalimantan, Sumatra [934]; Lao P.D.R.
(ex?) [271,417,976]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [356], Sabah [266], Sarawak (ex); Myanmar [955]; Thailand
[96,151]; Viet Nam [684,853, 1025]

Diceros bicornis (Linnaeus 1758) I E 27,368,724,939, 1096,1157
Black Rhinoceros, Hook-lipped Rhinoceros

Angola [161]; Botswana [161]; Burundi (ex) [1128]; Cameroon; Central African Republic; Chad; Congo (ex);
Céte d’Ivoire (ex); Ethiopia [641]; Kenya [166,287]; Malawi [78,452,547, 1066]; Mozambique [1017,1020];
Namibia [1020]; Niger (ex); Nigeria (ex) [19,940]; Rwanda; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [1013, 1020];
Sudan [503]; Tanzania; Uganda; Zaire (ex); Zambia [75,1174]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest 1822 I E 27,939

Javan Rhinoceros

Bangladesh (ex) [602]; Cambodia (ex?) [1099]; ?China (ex); India (ex); Indonesia: Java [966], Sumatra (ex);
Lao P.D.R. (ex?) [271,417,976]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [48]; Myanmar (ex?) [955]; Thailand (ex?)
[96,151]; Viet Nam (ex) [684,853,963, 1025]

Rhinoceros unicornis Linnaeus 1758 I E 27,225 ,644,939

Great Indian Rhinoceros
Bangladesh (ex) [602,970]; Bhutan [711]; India [38,711]; Nepal [111,756]; Pakistan (ex) [930]

Order ARTIODACTYLA
Family SUIDAE
Babyrousa babyrussa (Linnaeus 1758) I V 27

Babirusa
Indonesia: Buru, Sula Islands, Sulawesi, Togian Islands

89

Suidae CIES” RE Ref

Sus barbatus cebifrons Miller 1838 - Vv 1118
Visayan Warty Pig
Philippines: Visayan Islands

Sus barbatus oi Miller 1902 - Vv 1118
Western Bearded Pig
Indonesia: Sumatra, Kundur, Ungar Islands [913]; Malaysia

Sus scrofa riukiuanus Kuroda 1924 - Vv 244
Ryukyu Islands Wild Pig
Japan: Ryukyu Islands

Sus salvanius (Hodgson 1847) I E 27,825,826
Pygmy Hog

Bangladesh (ex); Bhutan (ex?); India [38]; Nepal (ex?) [756]

Sus verrucosus Miller & Schlegel 1847 - Vv 913,1118
Javan Warty Pig

Indonesia: Bawean Island, Java
Family TAYASSUIDAE

Catagonus wagneri (Rusconi 1930) I Vv 1029, 1098

Chacoan Peccary, Tagua
Argentina [124,699,701,833,915]; Bolivia [321]; Paraguay [915]

Tayassu pecari (Link 1795) II - 185,700, 1029

White-lipped Peccary

Argentina [915]; Belize; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil; Colombia [316]; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French
Guiana (France); Guatemala; Guyana [316]; Honduras [703]; Mexico [906]; Nicaragua; Panama [316]; Paraguay
[915]; Peru; Suriname [316]; Venezuela [316]

Tayassu tajacu (Linnaeus 1758) Il - 185,700, 1029

Collared Peccary, Javelina

Argentina [699,701,833,915]; Belize [442,617]; Bolivia [1198]; Brazil [196,251,744,869]; Colombia [316];
Costa Rica [442,728]; [Cuba [1119,1120]]; Ecuador; El Salvador [178,442]; French Guiana [316]; Guatemala
[404,442]; Guyana [24,316,943]; Honduras [442,703]; Mexico [442,906]; Nicaragua [442]; Panama [442];
Paraguay [915,1129]; Peru [85,420]; Suriname [316,532]; Trinidad and Tobago [13]; Uruguay [958]; Venezuela
[316,319,448,766,1201]

(Non-CITES populations in USA [442])

Family HIPPOPOTAMIDAE

Choeropsis liberiensis (Morton 1844) II Vv 27,724, 1004

Pygmy Hippopotamus

Cote d'Ivoire [768, 1178]; Guinea [935]; ?Guinea-Bissau [237]; Liberia [14]; Nigeria (ex) [19,237]; Sierra Leone
[263,1085]

Hippopotamus amphibius Linnaeus 1758 IlGH- - 724, 1004

Hippopotamus

Algeria (ex); Angola [518]; Benin [978,1131]; Botswana [1020]; Burkina Faso [43]; Burundi [1128,1179];
?Cameroon; Central African Republic [689]; Chad [689]; Congo [1031]; Céte d’Ivoire; Egypt (ex) [835];
Equatorial Guinea [108,182]; Ethiopia; Gabon [691]; Gambia; Ghana [189]; Guinea-Bissau [1004]; Kenya [593];
Liberia [628,1130]; Malawi [78,1066]; Mali [975]; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Namibia [1020]; Niger [418];
Nigeria [20,859]; Rwanda [769]; Senegal [307]; Sierra Leone [458,1086]; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa
[1013,1020]; Sudan [503]; Tanzania [771]; ?Togo; Uganda [33,120]; Zaire; Zambia; Zimbabwe [1020]

90

Camelidae CITES’ RL Ref

Family CAMELIDAE

Camelus bactrianus Linnaeus 1758 - Vv 27
(= C. ferus Przewalski 1883)

Wild Bactrian Camel

China; Mongolia [695]

Lama guanicoe (P.L.S. Miller 1776) II - 185,700

Guanaco

Argentina [124,699,701,833,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Chile [394,696,746,870,915, 1069]; Paraguay [915,1129];
Peru [420,851]

Vicugna vicugna (Molina 1782)

Vicuna

Appendix I populations I \Y 185,1098

Argentina [124,699,701,833,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Chile: all populations except part of the population of
Parinacota Province Ia. region of Tarapacd [203,394,746,915]; Peru: all populations except populations of
Pampa Galeras National Reserve and Nuclear Zone, Pedregal, Oscconta and Sawacocha (Province of Lucanas),
Sais Picotani (Province of Azangaro), Sais Tupac Amaru (Province of Junin), and of Salinas Aguada Blanca
National Reserve (Provinces of Arequipa and Cailloma)

Appendix II populations II Vv 185,1098

Chile: part of the populations of Parinacota Province Ia. region of Tarapaca [203,394,746,915]; Peru:
populations of Pampa Galeras National Reserve and Nuclear Zone, Pedregal, Oscconta and Sawacocha (Province
of Lucanas), Sais Picotani (Province of Azangaro), Sais Tupac Amaru (Province of Junin), and of Salinas
Aguada Blanca National Reserve (Provinces of Arequipa and Cailloma)

Family TRAGULIDAE

Hyemoschus aquaticus (Ogilby 1841) IIIGH_ - 724

Water Chevrotain

Angola [518]; Benin; ?Burkina Faso; Cameroon; Central African Republic [689]; Congo [1031]; Céte d’Ivoire
[1178]; Equatorial Guinea [182]; Gabon [691]; Ghana [189]; Guinea [937]; ?Guinea-Bissau; Liberia [14,628];
Nigeria [20,859]; Senegal [1071]; Sierra Leone; ?Togo; Uganda [120]; Zaire [896,991]

Family CERVIDAE
Blastocerus dichotomus (Illiger 1815) I Vv 247,1098,1166

Marsh Deer, Guasu Pucu
Argentina [124,699,701,915]; Bolivia; Brazil [41]; Paraguay [915]; Peru; Uruguay (ex) [915,958,1190]

Cervus albirostris Przewalski 1883 - Vv 27,247,1166
Thorold’s Deer, White-lipped Deer

China

Cervus dama mesopotamicus (Brooke 1875) I E 27,247,275,1166

(= Dama mesopotamica)
Persian Fallow Deer
Iran; Iraq (ex?) [464]; Israel (ex); Jordan (ex) [464]; Lebanon (ex) [464]

Cervus duvauceli G. Cuvier 1823 I E 27,247,843,979,1010,1166
Swamp Deer, Barasingha
Bangladesh (ex) [602,603,604,970]; India [38,959]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan (ex) [930]

Cervus elaphus bactrianus Lydekker 1900 II E 27,105,247,1166

Bactrian Deer, Bokharan Deer, Bactrian Red Deer
Afghanistan; Kazakhstan [106]; Tajikistan [106]; Turkmenia [106]; Uzbekistan [106]

91

Cervidae CITES RL Ref

Cervus elaphus barbarus Bennett 1833 Ill TN Vv 27,247,1166
Barbary Deer, Barbary Stag, Atlas Deer, Barbary Red Deer
Algeria [530]; Morocco (ex) [129]; Tunisia [990]

Cervus elaphus corsicanus Erxleben 1777 - E 27,247,1166
Corsican Red Deer
France: Corsica (ex); Italy: Sardinia

Cervus elaphus hanglu Wagner 1844 I E 27,247,634, 1166
Hangul, Kashmir Stag
India [38]; Pakistan (ex?) [930]

Cervus elaphus macneilli Lydekker 1909 - Id 27,247,1166
(= C. canadensis macneilli)

MacNeill’s Red Deer

China

Cervus elaphus wallichi G. Cuvier 1823 - E 27,247,1166
Shou
Bhutan (ex?); China

Cervus elaphus yarkandensis Blanford 1892 - E 27,247,1166
Yarkand Deer
China

Cervus eldi McClelland 1842 I Vv 1166
(except subspecies eldi, siamensis)

Thamin

Myanmar [955,957]; Thailand

Cervus eldi eldi McClelland 1842 I E 27,38,247,908,1011,1166
Manipur Brow-antlered Deer, Sangai

India

Cervus eldi siamensis Lydekker 1915 I E 27,247,1166

Thailand Brow-antlered Deer
Cambodia [1099]; China (ex?) [1169]; Lao P.D.R. [271,976,977]; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [684,853, 1025]

Cervus nippon grassianus (Heude 1884) - Ex? 27,247 ,343,1166
Shansi Sika
China (ex?)

Cervus nippon keramae (Kuroda 1924) - E 27,247,343,1166
Ryukyu Sika, Kerama Deer
Japan: Ryukyu Islands

Cervus nippon mandarinus Milne-Edwards 1871 - E 27,247,343, 1166
North China Sika
China: Hebei [814]

Cervus nippon pseudaxis Eydoux & Souleyet 1841 - 1B 27,247,343,814,1166
(= C. n. kopschi Swinhoe 1873)

South China Sika

China: ?Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Zhejiang [814]; Viet Nam [1166]

92

Cervidae CITES RL Ref

Cervus nippon sichanicus Guo, Chen & Wang 1978 - I 814
Sichuan Sika
China: Gansu, Sichuan

Cervus nippon taiouanus Blyth 1860 - E 27,247,343,1166
Formosan Sika
[Japan: Oshima Island]; Taiwan (ex?)

Cervus porcinus annamiticus Heude 1888 I = 1166

(= Axis porcinus annamiticus)

Indochinese Hog Deer

Cambodia; Indonesia; Lao P.D.R. [271,417]; Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [837,1025]

Cervus porcinus calamianensis Heude 1888 I Vv 27,247,1166
(= Axis calamianensis)

Calamian Hog Deer

Philippines: Calamian Islands

Cervus porcinus kuhli (Miiller & Schlegel 1844) I R 27,144,247,1166
(= Axis kuhli)

Kuhl’s Hog Deer

Indonesia: Bawean Island

Cervus unicolor alfredi Sclater 1876 - E 1166
(= C. alfredi)

Visayan Spotted Deer

Philippines: Visayan Islands

Elaphurus davidianus Milne-Edwards 1866 - E 1166,814
Pére David’s Deer
China (ex) [814]

Hippocamelus antisensis (d’Orbigny 1834) I Vv 185,247,1098
North Andean Huemul, Peruvian Huemul, Taruca
Argentina [124,701,833,915]; Bolivia [1198]; Chile [394,746,915]; Peru [420]

Hippocamelus bisulcus (Molina 1782) I E 185,247, 1098
South Andean Huemul, Chilean Huemul
Argentina [124,833,915,1166]; Chile [394,746,882,915,1166]

Hydropotes inermis Swinhoe 1870 - R 1166
Chinese Water Deer
China; [France]; D.P.R. Korea; Korea Republic; [United Kingdom]

Mazama americana cerasina Hollister 1914 TilGT~ - 442

Middle American Red Brocket

Belize [617]; Costa Rica [442]; El Salvador [442]; Guatemala [404,442]; Honduras [442,703]; Nicaragua [442];
Panama [442]

Moschus berezovskii Flerov 1929 II - 425
(= M. chrysogaster berezovskii)

Dwarf Musk Deer, South China Forest Musk Deer

China; Lao P.D.R. [271]; Viet Nam [259,684, 1025]

93

Cervidae CITES RL Ref

Moschus chrysogaster (Hodgson 1839)
(= M. moschiferus moschiferus sensu Flerov 1952, pro parte)
Himalayan Forest Musk Deer

Appendix I populations I - 3,27,247,411,415,432
Bhutan; India [38]; Nepal [666,756]

Appendix II populations II - 27,247,411,415,425,432
China [186]

Moschus fuscus Li 1981 II - 814

(= M. chrysogaster fuscus)
China: Xizang, Yunnan [814]

Moschus moschiferus Linnaeus 1758 II - 425,1144
(= M. sibiricus Pallas 1779)

(includes M. anhuiensis Wang, Hu & Yan 1982)

Siberian Musk Deer

China; D.P.R. Korea [814,1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Mongolia [695]; Russia [106]

Moschus sifanicus (Biichner 1891)
(= M. moschiferus moschiferus sensu Flerov 1952, pro parte)
Alpine Musk Deer

Appendix I populations I - 27,247,415 ,425,432
Afghanistan; Bhutan; India [38]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal; Pakistan [797,930]

Appendix II populations II - 27,247,415,425 ,432
China

Muntiacus crinifrons (Sclater 1885) I Vv 247,668, 1000
Black Muntjac

China

Muntiacus feai (Thomas & Doria 1889) - E 27,247,447

Fea’s Muntjac
China [667]; Myanmar [955]; [Thailand [96,151]]}

Odocoileus hemionus cerrosensis Merriam 1898 - R 247,906, 1098
Cedros Island Mule Deer, Cedros Island Black-tailed Deer
Mexico: Cedros Island

Odocoileus virginianus clavium Barbour & Allan 1922 - R 1098
Key Deer Toy Deer
USA: Florida - islands near Big Pine Key

Odocoileus virginianus mayensis IGT -

(subspecies could not be traced, no information available)

?Guatemala

Ozotoceros bezoarticus (Linnaeus 1758) I - 185

(= Odocoileus bezoarcticus)

(except subspecies celer)

Pampas Deer

Argentina [124,699,701,833,915]; Bolivia; Brazil [251]; Paraguay [915]; Uruguay [79,915]

94

Cervidae CITES RL Ref

Ozotoceros bezoarticus celer Cabrera 1943 I E 247,1098
(= Odocoileus bezoarcticus celer)

Argentinian Pampas Deer, Venado, Gama

Argentina

Pudu mephistophiles de Winton 1896 II Id 185,495, 1098, 1166
Northern Pudu
Colombia [316]; Ecuador; Peru [420]

Pudu pudu (Molina 1782) I - 185,495
Southern Pudu
Argentina [833,915]; Chile [394,746,870,915, 1069]

Family BOVIDAE

Addax nasomaculatus (Blainville 1816) I E 27,636

Addax

Algeria [391,1015]; Chad [803]; Egypt (ex) [355]; Libya [391,528]; Mali; Mauritania [303,1104]; Niger
[391,802,805]; Sudan [639]; Tunisia (ex?) [391]; Western Sahara (ex?) [1113]

Aepyceros melampus petersi Bocage 1879 - E 27,724
Black-faced Impala
Angola [518]; Namibia [1020]

les)

Alcelaphus buselaphus swaynei (Sclater 1892) 27,652,724
Swayne’s Hartebeest

Ethiopia [245]; ?Somalia [367]

Alcelaphus buselaphus tora (Gray 1873) - E 27,724
Tora Hartebeest
Egypt (ex); Ethiopia [1004]; Sudan

Ammodorcas clarkei (Thomas 1891) - Vv 27
Dibatag, Clarke’s Gazelle
Ethiopia; Somalia (337,367, 1007]

Ammotragus lervia (Pallas 1777) II Vv 408

Barbary Sheep, Aoudad, Uaddan

Algeria [239]; Chad [276,689]; Egypt [835]; ?Israel (ex); Libya [239,528]; Mali [975]; Mauritania (ex?);
Morocco (ex?) [183]; Niger [805]; Sudan [239,1175]; Tunisia (ex?) [239]; [USA]; Western Sahara (ex)
[804, 1113]

Antilocapra americana (Ord 1815) I - 693,817,906
(except subspecies peninsularis, sonoriensis)

Mexican Pronghorn

Mexico

Antilocapra americana peninsularis (Nelson 1912) I E 906, 1098
Baja California Pronghorn
Mexico

Antilocapra americana sonoriensis (Goldman 1945)

Sonoran Pronghorn

Mexico [442,906] I E 1098,906
(Non-CITES populations in USA [442])

95

Bovidae CITES RL Ref

Antilope cervicapra (Linnaeus 1758) IINP - 244
Blackbuck

[Argentina]; Bangladesh [970]; India [38]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan [930]; [USA]
Bison bison athabascae Rhoads 1898 I - 1097
Wood Bison

Canada; USA (ex) [442]

Bison bonasus (Linnaeus 1758) - Vv 27,1097

(= B. bison bonasus)

European Bison, Wisent

[Belarus [106]]; [Lithuania [106]]; [Moldova [106]]; [Poland]; [Romania]; [Russia [106,258]]; Slovenia (ex)
[842]; Sweden (ex); [Ukraine [106]]

Boocercus eurycerus (Ogilby 1857) TIGH - 724,902

(= Tragelaphus eurycerus)

Bongo

Angola [518]; Benin (ex?) [978]; ?Burkina Faso ; Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic [194]; Congo
[1031]; Céte d’Ivoire [768,1178]; Equatorial Guinea [182]; ?Ethiopia; Gabon [691]; Ghana [560]; Guinea;
Guinea-Bissau (ex?); Kenya [33]; Liberia [14,628]; Mali (ex?); Niger (ex?); Sierra Leone [263,481]; Sudan
[503,504,651]; Togo; ?Uganda [33,120]; Zaire [896]

Bos gaurus H. Smith 1827 I Vv 27,1097

(= B. frontalis Lambert 1804)

Gaur, Indian Bison

Bangladesh [393,603,604,970]; Bhutan; Cambodia; China; India [38,99,100]; Lao P.D.R. [271,976,977];
Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia [236]; Myanmar [955]; Nepal [756]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam
(684,837,853, 1025]

Bos javanicus D’Alton 1823 - Vv 27,723,1097

(= B. banteng Wagner 1844)

Banteng, Tembadau

Bangladesh (ex?) [602]; Brunei (ex); Cambodia; India (ex); Indonesia: Bali, Java [81,82], Kalimantan; Lao
P.D.R. [271,417,837,976]; Malaysia: Peninsular Malaysia (ex?), Sabah [266], Sarawak (ex); Myanmar [955];
Thailand [96,151]; Viet Nam [684,837,853, 1025]

Bos mutus Przewalski 1883 I E 27,1097
(= B. grunniens Linnaeus 1766)

Wild Yak

? Afghanistan; ?Bhutan; China [42,994]; India [38]; Nepal [756,842]

Bos sauveli Urbain 1937 I E 27,1097

(= Novibos sauveli)

Kouprey

Cambodia [685,1099]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,685,855]; Thailand (ex?) [44,151]; Viet Nam [684,685,853,1025]

Bubalus arnee (Kerr 1792) IIINP E 27,1097
(excluding the domestic form B. bubalis (Linnaeus 1758))

Wild Asiatic Buffalo

Bangladesh (ex) [602,970]; India [38]; Nepal [756]

Bubalus depressicornis (H. Smith 1827) I E 27,1097
(= Anoa depressicornis)

Lowland Anoa

Indonesia: Sulawesi

96

Bovidae CITES RU Ref

Bubalus mindorensis (Heude 1888) I E 27,1097
(= Anoa mindorensis)

Tamaraw

Philippines: Mindoro

Bubalus quarlesi (Ouwens 1910) I E 27,1097
(= Anoa quarlesi)

Mountain Anoa

Indonesia: Sulawesi

Budorcas taxicolor Hodgson 1850 II - 798
(except subspecies bedfordi, tibetana)

Takin

Bhutan; China; India [38]; Myanmar

Budorcas taxicolor bedfordi Thomas 1911 II R 7H)
Golden Takin

China

Budorcas taxicolor tibetana Milne-Edwards 1874 II Id 27,994
Sichuan Takin

China

Capra falconeri (Wagner 1839) I Vv 27
(except subspecies jerdoni, megaceros)

Markhor

Afghanistan [795]; India [38]; Pakistan [12,930]; ?Turkmenia [106]; Tajikistan [106,239]; Uzbekistan [106,239]
Capra falconeri jerdoni Hume 1875 I E 27,797,930
Straight-horned Markhor

Pakistan

Capra falconeri megaceros Hutton 1842 I E 27,797,930
Kabul Markhor

Afghanistan [440]; Pakistan [930]

Capra ibex walie (Rippell 1835) - E 27,812
(= Capra walie)

Walia Ibex

Ethiopia

Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica Schinz 1838 - E 3,27
Pyrenean Ibex

Spain

Capricornis crispus swinhoei Gray 1862 - Vv 244
Formosan Serow

Taiwan

Capricornis sumatraensis (Bechstein 1799) I - 884
(except subspecies sumatraensis)

Mainland Serow

Bangladesh [393,602,603 604,970]; ?Cambodia; China [994]; India [381]; Lao P.D.R. [271,417,837]; Malaysia;
Myanmar [955]; Nepal [666,756]; Thailand [151]; Viet Nam [837,853, 1025]

97

Bovidae CITES RL Ref

Capricornis sumatraensis sumatraensis (Bechstein 1799) I E 27
Sumatran Serow
Indonesia: Sumatra

Cephalophus adersi Thomas 1918 - Vv 33,724
Aders’ Duiker
Kenya [309]; Tanzania: Zanzibar [309]

Cephalophus dorsalis Gray 1846 II - 724

Bay Duiker

Angola [518]; Benin; Burkina Faso [944]; Cameroon; ?Central African Republic; Congo [691]; Céte d’Ivoire
[768,1178]; Equatorial Guinea [182]; Gabon [691]; Ghana [189]; Guinea [937]; ?Guinea-Bissau; Liberia
[14,628]; Nigeria; Sierra Leone [263,481,1180]; ?7Togo; Zaire [233,896,991]

Cephalophus jentinki Thomas 1892 I E 27,724
Jentink’s Duiker
Céte d’Ivoire [936,1178]; Liberia [14,49,253,936]; Sierra Leone [263,265,1180]

Cephalophus monticola (Thunberg 1789) II - 724,1014

(= Philantomba moniticola)

Blue Duiker

Angola [518]; Benin [978]; Burundi [1179]; Cameroon; Central African Republic; Congo [691]; Céte d’Ivoire
[768]; Equatorial Guinea: including Fernando Po [182]; Ethiopia; Gabon [691]; ?Ghana; ?Guinea; Kenya;
Liberia; Malawi [78,452]; Mozambique [1017,1020]; Nigeria [1]; Sierra Leone [263,481]; South Africa
[1013, 1020]; Sudan [503]; Swaziland; Tanzania [33]; ?Togo; Uganda [33,120]; Zaire [233,991]; Zambia [75];
Zimbabwe [1020]

Cephalophus nigrifrons rubidus Thomas 1901 - E 309,724
Ruwenzori Black-fronted Duiker

Uganda

Cephalophus ogilbyi (Waterhouse 1838) II - 724

(except subspecies crusalbum)

Ogilby’s Duiker

Cameroon; ?Céte d’Ivoire [768,1178]; Equatorial Guinea: including Fernando Po [108,182,1093]; Ghana;
Liberia [14,49,628]; Nigeria [859]; Sierra Leone [481,1086,1180]; Togo

Cephalophus ogilbyi crusalbum Grubb 1978 II Vv 430
White-legged Duiker
Gabon [430]

Cephalophus spadix True 1890 - Vv 33,309,724
Abbott’s Duiker
Tanzania

Cephalophus sylvicultor (Afzelius 1815) II - 724

Yellow-backed Duiker

Angola [518]; Benin [978]; ?Burkina Faso [944]; Cameroon; Central African Republic; Congo [691]; Céte
d’Ivoire [768]; Equatorial Guinea [182]; Gabon [691]; ?Gambia; Ghana [560]; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Kenya;
Liberia [14,628]; Nigeria [20]; Rwanda; Senegal [307]; Sierra Leone [263,481,1086, 1180]; Sudan [503]; Togo;
Uganda [120]; Zaire [233,896]; Zambia [75]

Cephalophus zebra Gray 1838 II Vv 724

Banded Duiker, Zebra Antelope, Zebra Duiker
Céte d'Ivoire [768]; Liberia [49]; Sierra Leone [263,481,1180]

98

Bovidae CITES RL Ref

Damaliscus dorcas (Pallas 1766) - R 1014
(except subspecies dorcas)

Blesbok

South Africa [1014]

Damaliscus dorcas dorcas (Pallas 1766) II Vv 724,1013,1020
Bontebok
South Africa

Damaliscus hunteri (Sclater 1889) - Vv 27,724
Hunter’s Hartebeest, Hirola
Kenya [33]; Somalia [337,367,1007]; Tanzania [33]

Damaliscus lunatus (Burchell 1823) IIIGH - 724,1014

(except subspecies korrigum)

Tsessebe

Angola [518]; Botswana [1020]; Burkina Faso [975]; Burundi [1128]; Ethiopia; Kenya [33]; Malawi (ex) [1066];
Mozambique [1017,1020]; Namibia [1020]; Rwanda; Somalia [337,367]; South Africa [1013,1020]; Sudan
[503]; Tanzania [33]; Uganda [33,120]; Zaire; Zambia [75]; Zimbabwe [1020]

Damaliscus lunatus korrigum (Ogilby 1837) IIGH E 724

Korrigum, Tiang, Topi

Benin [978,1131]; Burkina Faso [975]; Central African Republic; Chad; Mali [975]; Niger [872]; Nigeria (ex?)
[19,859]; Senegal (ex) [307]; Sudan [503]

Dorcatragus megalotis (Menges 1894) - K 27,724
Beira Antelope
?Djibouti; Ethiopia; Somalia [337,367, 1007]

Gazella cuvieri (Ogilby 1841) IITN E 27,724
Edmi Gazelle, Idmi, Cuvier’s Gazelle
Algeria [1015]; Morocco [183]; Tunisia [1172]; Western Sahara [1113]

Gazella dama (Pallas 1766) I E 27,724,855

Dama Gazelle, Addra Gazelle

Algeria (ex?) [804]; ?Cameroon [449]; Chad [689,804]; ?Gambia; Libya [528,804]; Mali [804,975];
?Mauritania; Morocco (ex?) [183]; Niger [419,804,805]; Nigeria [859]; Senegal (ex); Sudan [804,996]; Tunisia
(ex); Western Sahara (ex?) [804,1113]

Gazella dorcas (Linnaeus 1758) ITN V 724

(includes G. bennetti (Sykes 1831))

Dorcas Gazelle

Afghanistan; Algeria [804,1015]; Chad [689,804]; Djibouti; Egypt [347,835,954]; Ethiopia; India [38]; Iran;
Mraq [464]; ?Israel [347,464,1197]; 2Jordan [464]; Kuwait [464]; Libya [528]; Mali [804]; Mauritania [804];
Morocco [183,856]; Niger [804,805]; Nigeria (ex?) [610]; Pakistan [930]; Saudi Arabia [464]; Senegal [804];
Somalia [337,367]; Sudan [804]; Togo; Tunisia [928]; Western Sahara [804,1113]; Yemen [464]

Gazella gazella (Pallas 1766) - Vv 27
Mountain Gazelle
Egypt [355]; Israel [464]; Oman [464]; Saudi Arabia [464]; ?Syria [428]; Yemen [464]

Gazella leptoceros (F. Cuvier 1842) ITN E 27

Rhim, Slender-horned Gazelle, Sand Gazelle

Algeria [485,1015]; Chad [314,689]; Egypt [835,954]; Libya [528]; ?Mali [804]; Mauritania [804]; Niger
[804]; ?Sudan [804]; Tunisia [990]; Western Sahara [804]

99

Bovidae CITES RL Ref

Gazella rufifrons Gray 1846 - Vv 724

Red-fronted Gazelle

?Benin [311]; Burkina Faso [311]; Cameroon [311]; Central African Republic [311]; Chad [311]; ?Ethiopia
[309]; Gambia [311]; Ghana (ex?) [311]; Guinea-Bissau [311]; Mali [311]; Mauritania [311]; Niger [311];
Senegal [311]; Sudan [311]

Gazella soemmerringi (Cretzschmar 1826) - Vv 724
Soemmerring’s Gazelle
Djibouti [309]; Ethiopia [309]; Kenya [309]; Somalia [309]; Sudan

Gazella spekei Blyth 1863 - Vv 27
Speke’s Gazelle
Ethiopia; Somalia [337,367,1007]

Gazella subgutturosa marica Thomas 1897 - E 27,464

(= G. leptoceros marica)

Arabian Goitred Gazelle

Bahrain [370]; Iraq [687]; Jordan; Kuwait; Oman; Saudi Arabia; United Arab Emirates; Yemen

Hemitragus hylocrius (Ogilby 1838) - Vv 27,38,99, 100,262
Nilgiri Tahr
India

Hemitragus jayakari Thomas 1894 = 15) 27
Arabian Tahr
Oman [464]; United Arab Emirates: Abu Dhabi [279]

Hippotragus leucophaeus (Pallas 1766) - Ex 310,724,1014
Bluebuck
South Africa (ex)

Hippotragus niger variani (Thomas 1916) I E 27,518
Giant Sable Antelope
Angola [724]

Kobus leche Gray 1850 II Vv 27,724
Lechwe
Angola [518]; Botswana [1020]; Namibia [584]; [South Africa [1020]]; Zaire [991]; Zambia [75,525]

Nemorhaedus goral (Hardwicke 1825) I - 239

(except subspecies baileyi)

Goral

? Afghanistan; Bhutan; China [994]; India [204,381,660]; D.P.R. Korea [1184]; Korea Republic [1184]; Lao
P.D.R. [271,417]; Nepal [756]; Pakistan [797,930]; Russia [106,239]; Thailand [96,151]

Nemorhaedus goral baileyi Pocock 1914 I Vv 479
(= N. baileyi)

(includes N. cranbrooki)

Red Goral

China; India; Myanmar [955]

Oreotragus oreotragus porteousi Lydekker 1911 - E 311,724

Western Klipspringer
Nigeria

100

Bovidae CITES RL Ref

Oryx dammah (Cretzschmar 1826) I E 27,724

(= O. tao (H. Smith 1827))

Scimitar-horned Oryx

Algeria (ex) [804]; Burkina Faso (ex); Chad [804]; Egypt (ex?) [835]; ?7Libya [528]; Mali [29]; Mauritania (ex)
[804]; Morocco (ex) [183]; Niger [802,804,805]; Nigeria (ex) [503]; Senegal (ex) [804]; Sudan [804]; Tunisia
(ex); Western Sahara (ex?) [390,1113]

Oryx leucoryx (Pallas 1777) I E 27,724

Arabian Oryx

Egypt (ex); Iraq (ex) [687]; Israel (ex); Jordan (ex); [Oman]; Saudi Arabia (ex) [464]; United Arab Emirates;
Yemen (ex)

Ovis ammon (Linnaeus 1758) II - 239

(except subspecies hodgsonii)

Argali

Afghanistan [440,793]; Armenia [106]; Azerbaijan [106]; China [985]; Georgia [106]; Kazakhstan [106];
Mongolia [695]; Pakistan [797,930]; Russia [106]; Tajikistan [106]; Turkmenia [106]; Uzbekistan [106]

Ovis ammon hodgsonii Blyth 1841 I - 239
Tibetan Argali
Bhutan [386]; China; India [38,836]; Nepal [755,756]

Ovis canadensis Shaw 1804

Bighorn Sheep

Mexico [906] II - 442,906
(Non-CITES populations in Canada and USA)

Ovis musimon Pallas 1811 - Vv 27,197

(= O. ammon musimon, O. orientalis musimon)

Mediterranean Mouflon

[Austria]; [Belgium]; [Bulgaria]; [Czechoslovakia]; [Finland]; France: Corsica; [French Southern and Antarctic
Territories: Kerguelen Islands]; [Germany]; [Hawaiian Islands]; [Hungary]; Italy: Sardinia; [Luxembourg];
[Netherlands]; [Poland]; [Romania]; [Spain]; [Switzerland];

Ovis orientalis ophion Blyth 1841 I Vv 27
(= O. aries ophion, O. ammon musimon (pro parte))

Cyprus Mouflon

Cyprus

239

—
'

Ovis vignei Blyth 1841

(= O. ammon vignei, O. orientalis vignei)
Urial

Afghanistan; India [38,693,836]; Iran [646]; Oman; Pakistan [797,930]; Russia [1200], Turkmenia

Pantholops hodgsoni (Abel 1826) I - 239
Chiru, Tibetan Antelope
China [994]; India [38,836]

Redunca fulvorufula adamauae Pfeffer 1962 - E 724
Western Mountain Reedbuck
Cameroon [311]; Nigeria [311]

Rupicapra rupicapra cartusiana Couturier 1938 = E 665
Chartreuse Chamois

France

101

Bovidae CITES RL Ref

Rupicapra rupicapra ornata Neumann 1899 I Vv 664
Abruzzo Chamois
Italy: Abruzzo National Park

Rupicapra rupicapra tatrica Blahout 1972 - R 396
Tatra Chamois
Czechoslovakia; Poland [396]

Tetracerus quadricornis (Blainville 1816) III NP - 514
Four-horned Antelope
India [38]; Nepal [756]

Tragelaphus buxtoni (Lydekker 1910) - E 724
Mountain Nyala
Ethiopia [309]

Tragelaphus oryx gigas (Heuglin 1863) - Vv 443

(= Taurotragus derbianus gigas)

Eastern Giant Eland

Cameroon [311]; Central African Republic [311]; Chad (ex?) [311]; ?Nigeria [311]; Sudan; Zaire

Tragelaphus oryx derbianus (Gray 1847) - E 27,724

(= Taurotragus derbianus derbianus, T. derbianus derbianus)

Western Giant Eland

Céte d’Ivoire; Gambia (ex); Guinea (ex?); Guinea-Bissau (ex?); Mali [975]; Senegal [39]

Tragelaphus spekei Speke 1863 IIGH- - 724

Sitatunga, Marshbuck

Angola [518]; Benin [978]; Botswana [1020]; Burundi [1128, 1179]; Cameroon [557]; Central African Republic;
Chad [689]; Congo [1031]; Céte d’Ivoire; Equatorial Guinea [182]; Gabon [691]; Gambia; Guinea (ex);
Guinea-Bissau (ex?); Kenya [33]; Namibia; Niger (ex); Nigeria [20,610]; Rwanda; Senegal [307]; Sudan [503];
Tanzania [33]; Togo; Uganda [33,120]; Zaire; Zambia [75]; ?Zimbabwe [1179]

102

10.

11.

12.

13.

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Includes scientific and common names; synonyms and names alternative to those used by CITES or the Red List are placed in parentheses.

Aardwolf 78

abyssinica, Genetta 75
(abyssinicus, Colobus) 34
Acerodon 11

Achdari 88

Acinonyx 78

acutorostrata, Balaenoptera 64
acutus, Lagenorhynchus 60
adamauae, Redunca fulvorufula 101
Addax 95

Addax 95

adersi, Cephalophus 98
admiralitatum, Pteropus 12
(aduncus, Tursiops) 63
aedium, Plagiodontia 55
Aepyceros 95

aethiops, Cercopithecus 31
affinis, Ratufa 47

africana, Kerivoula 17
africana, Loxodonta 86
africanus, Equus 87

agilis, Cercocebus 31

(agilis, Cercocebus galeritus) 31
agilis, Hylobates 41

(agilis, Hylobates lar) 41
Agouti 54

Ailuropoda 69

Ailurus 70

alaotrensis, Hapalemur griseus 20
albicans, Pithecia 30

albidens, Melomys 52
albifrons, Cebus 29

albifrons, Lemur fulvus 20
albigena, Cercocebus 31
albinasus, Chiropotes 30
albipes, Conilurus 51
albirostris, Cervus 91
albirostris, Lagenorhynchus 60
albocollaris, Lemur fulvus 21
(albogularis, Cercopithecus) 33
Alcelaphus 95

aldabrensis, Pteropus seychellensis 15
alecto, Pteropus 12

alfredi, Cervus unicolor 93
(alfredi, Cervus) 93
Alionycteris 11

(allamandi, Galictis) 72

allapaticola, Peromyscus gossypinus 50

alleni, Galago 24

Allenopithecus 31

Allocebus 22

allophrys, Peromyscus polionotus SO
Almiqui 5

Alouatta 27-28

(Alouatta) 28

alpinus, Cuon 67

altaica, Mustela 74

alticola, Perognathus 48
Amblysomus 6

americana, Antilocapra 95
americanus, Ursus 69

ammobates, Peromyscus polionotus 50
Ammodorcas 95

INDEX

ammon, Ovis 101
Ammotragus 95

amphibius, Hippopotamus 90
amplus, Notomys 52
ampullatus, Hyperoodon 56
Anathana 19

anetianus, Pteropus 12
angelcabrerai, Capromys 54
angolensis, Colobus 34
Angwantibo 23

(anhuiensis, Moschus) 94
(annamiticus, Axis porcinus) 93
annamiticus, Cervus porcinus 93
(annectens, Lutra) 72
Anoa, Lowland 96

Anoa, Mountain 97
Anomalurus 49

ansellorum, Crocidura 7
Anteater, Banded 1
Anteater, Collared 42
Anteater, Giant 42
Anteater, Lesser 42
Antechinus 1

Antelope, Beira 99
Antelope, Four-horned 102
Antelope, Giant Sable 100
Antelope, Tibetan 101
Antelope, Zebra 98
anthonyi, Neotoma 49
Antilocapra 95

Antilope 96

antisensis, Hippocamelus 93
anubis, Papio hamadryas 38
(anubis, Papio) 38

Aonyx 71

Aotus 28

(Aotus) 28

Aoudad 95

Ape, Barbary 37

apella, Cebus 29

aphylla, Phyllonycteris 17
apicalis, Antechinus 1
apicalis, Leporillus 51
(apicalis, Parantechinus) 1
Aplodontia 46

Aproteles 11

aquaticus, Hyemoschus 91
aquilo, Notomys 52
arachnoides, Brachyteles 29
Arctictis 75

Arctocebus 23
Arctocephalus 84-85
(Arctocephalus) 85
Arctogalidia 75

arctoides, Macaca 36
arctos, Ursus 69

Argali 101

Argali, Tibetan 101
argentata, Callithrix 25
argentatus, Oryzomys 50
(argentatus, Oryzomys palustris) 50
argentatus, Pteropus 12
Armadillo, Brazilian Three-banded 43

135

Armadillo, Burmeister’s 43
Armadillo, Chacoan Fairy 43
Armadillo, Giant 43
Armadillo, Greater Naked-tailed 43
Armadillo, Lesser Fairy 43
Armadillo, Northern Naked-tailed 43
Armadillo, Pink Fairy 43
armee, Bubalus 96

arnuxii, Berardius 56
(arquatus, Pteropus) 11
ascanius, Cercopithecus 32
(asinus, Equus) 87

asomatus, Lagorchestes 4
Ass, African 87

Ass, African Wild 87

Ass, Asiatic Wild 88

Ass, Indian Wild 88

Ass, Mongolian Wild 88

Ass, Onager 88

Ass, Syrian Wild 88
assamensis, Macaca 36
(Atelerix) 7

Ateles 28-29

aterrimus, Cercocebus albigena 31
(aterrimus, Cercocebus) 31
athabascae, Bison bison 96
atrata, Dorcopsis 4
(atrimaculatus, Phalanger) 2
(atristriatus, Eutamias minimus) 47
atristriatus, Tamias minimus 47
attenuata, Feresa 59
attenuata, Stenella 62
(attenuata, Stenella dubia) 62
(atys, Cercocebus) 31
aurantius, Rhinonicteris 17
aurata, Felis 79

(auratus, Trachypithecus) 38
aureus, Canis 66

aureus, Hapalemur 20

aurita, Callithrix jacchus 26
(aurita, Callithrix) 26

aurita, Geogale aurita 5
aurita, Myzopoda 17

auritus, Capromys 54
auropunctatus, Herpestes 77
australis, Arctocephalus 84
australis, Balaena glacialis 66
australis, Dusicyon 67
(australis, Eubalaena) 66
australis, Lagenorhynchus 60
australis, Tamias quadrivittatus 47
(Australophocaena) 63
(Avahi) 23

avunculus, Pygathrix 40
(avunculus, Rhinopithecus) 40
(Axis) 93

Aye-aye 23

(aygula, Presbytis) 38
(azarae, Aotus) 28

Babirusa 89

Baboon, Chacma 38

Baboon, Gelada 40

Baboon, Guinea 38

Baboon, Hamadryas 38
Baboon, Olive 38

Baboon, Western 38

Baboon, Yellow 38

Babyrousa 89

babyrussa, Babyrousa 89
bactrianus, Camelus 91
bactrianus, Cervus elaphus 91
Badger, Honey 73

badia, Felis 79

badius, Colobus 34

(badius, Procolobus) 34
baileyi, Crocidura 8

baileyi, Nemorhaedus goral 100
(baileyi, Nemorhaedus) 100
bairdii, Berardius 56

bairdii, Tapirus 88

Balaena 65-66

Balaenoptera 64-65

balutus, Pteropus 12

(balutus, Pteropus pumilus) 12
bancanus, Tarsius 25
Bandicoot, Barred 2

Bandicoot, Clara 2

Bandicoot, Desert 2

Bandicoot, Greater Rabbit-eared 2
Bandicoot, Lesser Rabbit-eared 2
Bandicoot, Pig-footed 2
Bandicoot, Western Barred 2
Bandicoot, White-lipped 2
(banteng, Bos) 96

Banteng 96

Barasingha 91

barbara, Eira 71

barbara, Hyaena hyaena 78
barbarus, Cervus elaphus 92
barbatus, Xenuromys 53
(barnardi, Lasiorhinus) 3
barrerae, Octomys 55
(barrerae, Tympanoctomys) 55
bartelsi, Myotis formosus 18
(bartelsi, Myotis) 18
Bassaricyon 70

Bat, Big Long-nosed 17

Bat, Bulmer’s Fruit 11

Bat, Chapman’s Fruit 11

Bat, Cuban Flower 17

Bat, Dayak Fruit 11

Bat, Geelvinck Bay Leaf-nosed 16
Bat, Ghost 16

Bat, Greater Sheath-tailed 16
Bat, Grey 18

Bat, Herman’s 18

Bat, Indiana 18

Bat, Jamaican Flower 17

Bat, Javan Mastiff 18

Bat, Javan Tail-less Fruit 11
Bat, Javan Thick-thumbed 17
Bat, Kitti’s Hog-nosed 16

Bat, Large Mouse-eared 18

Bat, Lesser Naked-backed Fruit 11
Bat, Little Long-nosed 17

Bat, Long-fingered 17

Bat, Mexican Long-nosed 17
Bat, New Zealand Lesser Short-tailed 18
Bat, Orange Horseshoe 17

Bat, Orange Leaf-nosed 17

Bat, Philippines Tube-nosed Fruit 12
Bat, Pond 18

Bat, Puerto Rican Flower 17
Bat, Raffray’s Sheath-tailed 16
Bat, Ridley’s Leaf-nosed 16
Bat, Seychelles Sheath-tailed 16
Bat, Singapore Roundleaf Horseshoe 16
Bat, Social 18

Bat, Sucker-footed 17

Bat, Tanzanian Woolly 17

Bat, Townsend’s Big-eared 18
Bat, White-lined 17

Batomys 51

bavaricus, Pitymys 51
Bdeogale 77

Bear, American Black 69

Bear, Asiatic Black 69

Bear, Baluchistan 69

Bear, Himalayan Brown 70
Bear, Polar 70

Bear, Sloth 69

Bear, Spectacled 69

Bear, Sun 69

Beaver, Broad-tail 49

Beaver, Point Arena Mountain 46
Beaver, Point Reyes Mountain 46
Beaver, Rio Grande 49
bedfordi, Budorcas taxicolor 97
beecrofti, Anomalurus 49
(belangeri, Tupaia) 19

Beluga 58

belzebul, Alouatta 27
belzebuth, Ateles 28
bengalensis, Felis 79
bengalensis, Vulpes 68
(beniensis, Alouatta) 28
(bennetti, Gazella) 99
bennettianus, Dendrolagus 3
bennettii, Cynogale 75
Berardius 56

berezovskii, Moschus 93
(berezovskii, Moschus chrysogaster) 93
beringei, Gorilla gorilla 42
Bettong, Brush-tailed 3
Bettong, Burrowing 3

Bettong, Eastern 3

Bettong, Tasmanian 3
Bettongia 3

(Bettongia) 3

(bezoarcticus, Odocoileus) 94-95
bezoarticus, Ozotoceros 94
bicolor, Ratufa 47

bicolor, Saguinus 26

bicornis, Diceros 89

bidens, Mesoplodon 57

bieti, Felis 79

bieti, Pygathrix roxellana 40
(bieti, Rhinopithecus) 40

Bilby, Greater 2

Bilby, Lesser 2

binturong, Arctictis 75

birulai, Castor fiber 49

Bison 96

Bison, European 96

Bison, Indian 96

Bison, Wood 96

bisulcus, Hippocamelus 93
Blackbuck 96

Blackfish, Slender 59
blainvillei, Pontoporia 56
Blastocerus 91

136

Blesbok 99

Bluebuck 100

Bobcat 82

(boliviensis, Bradypus) 43
(boliviensis, Saimiri) 30
bonasus, Bison 96

(bonasus, Bison bison) 96
Bongo 96

Bonobo 42

Bontebok 99

Boocercus 96

Boodie 3

borealis, Balaenoptera 64
borealis, Lissodelphis 61
(bormeensis, Sousa) 62

Bos 96

Bottlehead 56

bougainville, Perameles 2
Boutu 55

(bouvieri, Colobus badius) 34
bouvieri, Colobus pennantii 34
(bouvieri, Procolobus pennantii) 34
bowdoini, Mesoplodon 57
Brachyteles 29

brachyurus, Chrysocyon 67
Bradypus 43

(Bradypus) 43

branickii, Dinomys 54
brasiliensis, Pteronura 74
(brasiliensis, Sotalia) 62
bredanensis, Steno 63
brelichi, Pygathrix 40
(brelichi, Rhinopithecus roxellana) 40
(brelichi, Rhinopithecus) 40
brevicaudata, Chinchilla 54
brevicaudata, Microgale 5
breviceps, Kogia 58

brevinasus, Perognathus longimembris 48

brevirostris, Orcaella 61

breweri, Microtus 51

(breweri, Microtus pennsylvanicus) 51
brochus, Syntheosciurus 47
Brocket, Middle American Red 93
brooki, Dyacopterus spadiceus 11
(brooki, Dyacopterus) 11
(brownii, Capromys) 55

brownii, Geocapromys 55

bruijni, Zaglossus 1

(brumbacki, Aotus) 28

brunnea, Hyaena 78
brunnescens, Macaca ochreata 37
(brunnescens, Macaca) 37
(brunneus, Callicebus) 29
brunneus, Pteropus 12

Bubalus 96-97

Budorcas 97

Buffalo, Wild Asiatic 96
bulmerae, Aproteles 11

bunkeri, Neotoma 49

Bunolagus 45

(Burmeisteria) 43

Burramys 3

Bushbaby, Allen’s 24

Bushbaby, Dwarf 24

Bushbaby, Eastern Needle-clawed 24
Bushbaby, Grant’s 24

Bushbaby, Greater 25

Bushbaby, Thick-tailed 25
Bushbaby, Western Needle-clawed 24

Bushbaby, Zanzibar 25
buxtoni, Tragelaphus 102
Cabassous 43

Cacajao 29

Cachelot 58

Cacomistle, Central American 70
caissara, Leontopithecus rosalia 26
(caissara, Leontopithecus) 26
calabarensis, Arctocebus 23
(calamianensis, Axis) 93
calamianensis, Cervus porcinus 93
Calcochloris 7

(caligatus, Callicebus) 29
Callicebus 29

(Callicebus) 29

Callimico 27

Callithrix 25-26

(Callithrix) 26

Caloprymnus 3

calura, Phascogale 1

calvus, Cacajao 29

Camel, Wild Bactrian 91
Camelus 91

campbelli, Cercopithecus 32
campestris, Caloprymnus 3
cana, Vulpes 68

canadensis, Felis 79
(canadensis, Felis lynx) 79
canadensis, Lutra 72
(canadensis, Lynx) 79
canadensis, Ovis 101
caniceps, Pteropus 12

Canis 66-67

capaccinii, Myotis 17
capensis, Aonyx 71

capensis, Mellivora 73
Caperea 66

Capra 97

(Capra) 97

Capricornis 97-98
Caprolagus 45

Capromys 54-55

(Capromys) 55

Capuchin, Black-capped 29
Capuchin, Brown Pale-fronted 29
Capuchin, Tufted 29
Capuchin, Weeper 29
Capuchin, White-faced 29
Capuchin, White-fronted 29
Capuchin, White-throated 29
capucinus, Cebus 29
caracal, Felis 79

(caracal, Lynx) 79-80
Caracal, African 79

Caracal, Asian 79

Caracal, Turkmenian 80
caraya, Alouatta 28
carlhubbsi, Mesoplodon 57
(carpentarius, Notomys) 52
cartilagonodus, Otopteropus 12
cartusiana, Rupicapra rupicapra 101
(castaneus, Conepatus) 71
Castor 49

Cat, African Golden 79

Cat, Andean 80

Cat, Asiatic Golden 82

Cat, Bay 79

Cat, Black-footed 81

Cat, Bornean Marbled 79

Cat, Chilean 80

Cat, Chilean Pampa 80

Cat, Chinese Desert 79

Cat, Fishing 82

Cat, Flat-headed 81

Cat, Geoffroy’s 80

Cat, Golden 79

Cat, Iriomote 80

Cat, Jungle 80

Cat, Leopard 79

Cat, Little Spotted 82

Cat, Marbled 81

Cat, Mountain 80

Cat, Pakistan Sand 81

Cat, Pallas’s 81

Cat, Pampas 80

Cat, Reed 80

Cat, Sand 81

Cat, Small-spotted 81

Cat, Swamp 80

Cat, Temminck’s 82

Cat, Tiger 82

Cat, Wild 82

Catagonus 90

(catodon, Physeter) 58

catia, Lemur 20

caudata, Marmota 46
cavirostris, Ziphius 58
cebifrons, Sus barbatus 90
Cebuella 26

Cebus 29

(Cebus) 29

celebensis, Acerodon 11
(celer, Odocoileus bezoarcticus) 95
celer, Ozotoceros bezoarticus 95
centralis, Cabassous 43
Cephalophus 98
Cephalorhynchus 59

cephus, Cercopithecus 32
cerasina, Mazama americana 93
Ceratotherium 89
Cercocebus 31

Cercopithecus 3\-33
(Cercoptihecus) 31-33
cerrosensis, Odocoileus hemionus 94
cervicapra, Antilope 96
Cervus 91-93

Chaeropus 2

Chaetomys 53

Chamois, Abruzzo 102
Chamois, Tatra 102
chapmani, Dobsonia exoleta 11
(chapmani, Dobsonia) 11
chaus, Felis 80

Cheetah, Asiatic 78
Cheirogaleus 22
(Cheirogaleus) 22
Chevrotain, Water 91
chihuahuensis, Microtus pennsylvanicus 51
Chimpanzee 42

Chimpanzee, Dwarf 42
Chimpanzee, Pygmy 42
Chimpanzee, West African 42
Chinchilla 54

Chinchilla, Long-tailed 54
Chinchilla, Short-tailed 54
chinensis, Sousa 62
Chingungo 72

Chiropotes 30

137

Chiru 101

Chlamyphorus 43

Chlorotalpa 7

(Chlorotalpa) 7

Choeropsis 90

Choloepus 43

Chrotogale 75

Chrysochloris 7

Chrysocyon 67

chrysogaster, Moschus 94
chrysoleuca, Callithrix humeralifer 26
chrysomelas, Leontopithecus rosalia 26
(chrysomelas, Leontopithecus) 26
chrysoproctus, Pleropus 12
chrysopygus, Leontopithecus rosalia 26
(chrysopygus, Leontopithecus) 26
chrysopygus, Rhynchocyon 10
Chrysospalax 7

chrysospila, Martes flavigula 73
Ciego, Greater Pichi 43

Ciego, Lesser Pichi 43
(cinerascens, Callicebus) 29
cinerea, Aonyx 71

cinereus, Lasiurus 17

cinereus, Sciurus niger 47

cirnei, Rhynchocyon cimei 10
Civet, African 75

Civet, Banded Palm 76

Civet, Brown Palm 76

Civet, Javan Small-toothed Palm 75
Civet, Jerdon’s Palm 76

Civet, Malabar Large-spotted 76
Civet, Malagasy 75

Civet, Owston’s Palm 75

Civet, Striped 75

Civet, Sulawesi Palm 76

civetta, Civettictis 75

(civetta, Viverra) 75

Civettictis 75

civettina, Viverra megaspila 76
(civettina, Viverra) 76

clara, Echymipera 2

clarkei, Ammodorcas 95

clavium, Odocoileus virginianus 94
clymene, Stenella 62

Coati, Cozumel Island 70

Coati, South Brazilian 70

Cochito 64

(Coendou) 54

coeruleoalba, Stenella 62

Coleura 16

collaris, Lemur fulvus 21

Colobus 34-35

Colobus, Angolan 34

Colobus, Angolan Black-and-White 34
Colobus, Black 35

Colobus, Bouvier’s Red 34
Colobus, Eastern Black-and-White 34
Colobus, Eastern Red 34

Colobus, Elliot’s Red 34

Colobus, Foa Red 34

Colobus, Gordon’s Red 34
Colobus, King 35

Colobus, Kirk’s 35

Colobus, Magistrate 34

Colobus, Miss Waldron’s Bay 34
Colobus, Olive 35

Colobus, Oustalet’s Red 35
Colobus, Preuss’s 35

Colobus, Preuss’s Red 35
Colobus, Tana River 35
Colobus, Temminck’s Red 34
Colobus, Thollon’s Red 35
Colobus, Uganda Red 35
Colobus, Uhehe Red 34
Colobus, Van Beneden’s 35

Colobus, Western Black-and-White 35

Colobus, Western Red 34
(Colobus) 35

colocolo, Felis 80

coloratus, Glaucomys sabrinus 46
comata, Presbytis 38
commersonii, Cephalorhynchus 59
concolor, Felis 80

concolor, Hylobates 41
concolor, Nasalis 37
concolor, Salanoia 78
(concolor, Simias) 37
conditor, Leporillus 51
Conepatus 71

(Conepatus) 71

Coney, Indian 55

congica, Aonyx 71
congobelgica, Crocidura 8
Conilurus 51

conspicillatus, Pteropus 12
coquereli, Microcebus 22
(coquereli, Mirza) 22
coronatus, Lemur 20
(coronatus, Lemur mongoz) 20
(coronatus, Petterus) 20
corsac, Vulpes 68

corsicanus, Cervus elaphus 92
coryi, Felis concolor 80
costaricensis, Felis concolor 80
cottoni, Ceratotherium simum 89
Cottontail, Omilteme 45
Cottontail, Tres Marias 45
coucang, Nycticebus 24
Cougar 80

Cougar, Eastern 80

Cougar, Florida 80

couguar, Felis concolor 80
(cranbrooki, Nemorhaedus) 100
Craseonycteris 16
crassicaudata, Manis 44
crassicaudatus, Otolemur 25
crassidens, Pseudorca 61
crassipes, Microgale 5
crenata, Crocidura 8
crinifrons, Muntiacus 94
cristata, Hystrix 53

cristata, Presbytis 38
cristatus, Proteles 78
(cristatus, Trachypithecus) 38
Crocidura 7-9

cruciger, Lagenorhynchus 60
crusalbum, Cephalophus ogilbyi 98
Cryptochloris 7

Cryptoprocia 75

cubanus, Solenodon 5
(culpaeolus, Dusicyon) 67
culpaeus, Dusicyon 67
(Cuniculus) 54

Cuon 67

(cupreus, Callicebus) 29
Cuscus, Black-spotted 2
Cuscus, Common Spotted 2

Cuscus, Grey 2

Cuscus, Silky 2

Cuscus, Woodlark Island 2
cuvieri, Gazella 99
cyclopis, Macaca 36
(cynamolgus, Macaca) 36
cynocephalus, Papio hamadryas 38
(cynocephalus, Papio) 38
cynocephalus, Thylacinus 1
Cynogale 75

(Cynogale) 75

Cynomys 46

Dalgyte 2

dalli, Phocoenoides 64
dama, Gazella 99

(Dama) 91

Damaliscus 99

dammah, Oryx 101

Dassie, Eastern Tree 86
dasycneme, Myotis 18
dasymallus, Pteropus 12
Dasyprocta 54

Daubentonia 23

davidianus, Elaphurus 93
dealbata, Ratufa indica 47
decemlineata, Mungotictis 78
Deer, Argentinian Pampas 95
Deer, Atlas 92

Deer, Bactrian 91

Deer, Bactrian Red 91

Deer, Barbary 92

Deer, Barbary Red 92

Deer, Bokharan 91

Deer, Calamian Hog 93
Deer, Cedros Island Mule 94
Deer, Cedros Island Black-tailed 94
Deer, Chinese Water 93
Deer, Corsican Red 92
Deer, Dwarf Musk 93

Deer, Indochinese Hog 93
Deer, Kerama 92

Deer, Key Deer Toy 94
Deer, Kuhl’s Hog 93

Deer, MacNeill’s Red 92
Deer, Manipur Brow-antlered 92
Deer, Marsh 91

Deer, Pampas 94

Deer, Persian Fallow 91
Deer, Siberian Musk 94
Deer, South China Forest Musk 93
Deer, Swamp 91

Deer, Thorold’s 91

Deer, White-lipped 91

Deer, Yarkand 92
Delphinapterus 58
Delphinus 59

delphis, Delphinus 59
(demidoff, Galagoides) 24
demidovii, Galago 24
Dendrogale 19

Dendrohyrax 86
Dendrolagus 3-4
densirostris, Mesoplodon 57
(denti, Cercoptihecus) 33
deppei, Sciurus 47
(depressicornis, Anoa) 96
depressicomnis, Bubalus 96
derbianus, Anomalurus 49

(derbianus, Taurotragus derbianus) 102

138

(derbianus, Tragelaphus derbianus) 102

derbianus, Tragelaphus oryx 102
derbyanus, Hemigalus 76
Desman, Pyrenean 10
Desman, Russian 10
Desmana 10

Dhole 67

diadema, Propithecus 23
diana, Cercopithecus 32
diazi, Romerolagus 45
Dibatag 95

Dibbler 1

Dicerorhinus 89

Diceros 89

dichotomus, Blastocerus 91
(Didermocerus) 89

Dinomys 54

(dioptrica, Australophocaena) 63
dioptrica, Phocoena 63
Dipodomys 48

Dobsonia 11

Dog, African Hunting 68
Dog, Asiatic Wild 67

Dog, Bush 68

Dog, Mexican Prairie 46
Dog, Red 67

Dog, Small-eared 67

Dog, Utah Prairie 46

Dog, Wild 68

Dolphin, Amazon River 55
Dolphin, Atlantic 59
Dolphin, Atlantic Spinner 62
Dolphin, Atlantic White-sided 60
Dolphin, Benguela 59
Dolphin, Black 59

Dolphin, Blackchin 60
Dolphin, Bottle-nosed 63
Dolphin, Bridled 62
Dolphin, Changjiang 56
Dolphin, Chilean 59
Dolphin, Clymene 62
Dolphin, Commerson’s 59
Dolphin, Common 59
Dolphin, Dusky 61

Dolphin, Estuarine 62
Dolphin, Euphrosyne 62
Dolphin, Fraser’s 60
Dolphin, Ganges River 56
Dolphin, Grey 60

Dolphin, Guianian River 62
Dolphin, Heaviside’s 59
Dolphin, Hector’s 59
Dolphin, Helmet 62
Dolphin, Hourglass 60
Dolphin, Indopacific Humpback 62
Dolphin, Indus 56

Dolphin, Irrawaddy 61
Dolphin, La Plata River 56
Dolphin, Long-beaked 63
Dolphin, Long-snouted 63
Dolphin, Narrow-snouted 62
Dolphin, New Zealand 59
Dolphin, Pacific 59
Dolphin, Pacific White-sided 61
Dolphin, Pantropical Spotted 62
Dolphin, Peale’s 60
Dolphin, Piebald 59
Dolphin, Risso’s 60
Dolphin, Rough-toothed 63

Dolphin, Saddle-backed 59
Dolphin, Sarawak 60
Dolphin, Snubfin 61
Dolphin, Spinner 62, 63
Dolphin, Striped 62
Dolphin, Tropical 59
Dolphin, White-beaked 60
Dolphin, White-bellied 59
Dolphin, White Flag 56
Dolphin, White-headed 59
Dolphin, Whitefin 56
(donacophilus, Callicebus) 29
dorcas, Damaliscus 99
dorcas, Damaliscus dorcas 99
dorcas, Gazella 99
Dorcatragus 99
Dorcopsis 4

Dorcopsis, Macleay’s 4
Dorcopsis, Papuan 4
(Dorcopsulus) 4

dorsalis, Cephalophus 98
(dorsalis, Lemur mustelinus) 21
dorsalis, Lepilemur 21
dorsalis, Tupaia 19

Douc 40

douglasi, Sminthopsis 1
Douroucouli 28

Drill 38

drouhardi, Microgale 5
dryas, Cercopithecus 32
(dubia, Stenella) 62
(dubius, Callicebus) 29
dugon, Dugong 87
Dugong 87

Duiker, Abbott’s 98
Duiker, Aders’ 98
Duiker, Banded 98
Duiker, Bay 98

Duiker, Blue 98

Duiker, Jentink’s 98
Duiker, Ogilby’s 98

Duiker, Ruwenzori Black-fronted 98

Duiker, White-legged 98
Duiker, Yellow-backed 98
Duiker, Zebra 98

dukecampbelli, Microtus pennsylvanicus 51

Dunnart, Julia Creek 1
Dunnart, Long-tailed 1
Dunnart, Sandhill 1
Dusicyon 67

(Dusicyon) 67

duthiae, Chlorotalpa 7
duvauceli, Cervus 91
Dyacopterus 11
Dziggetai 88

ebii, Epixerus 46
ecaudatus, Chaeropus 2
Echidna, Long-beaked 1
Echidna, Long-nosed 1
Echymipera 2

edeni, Balaenoptera 64
(edwardii, Globicephala) 60
edwardsi, Herpestes 77
(edwardsi, Lemur mustelinus) 21
edwardsi, Lepilemur 21
Eira 71

eisentrauti, Crocidura 8
eisentrauti, Myosorex 9
Eland, Eastern Giant 102

Eland, Western Giant 102
Elaphurus 93

elator, Dipodomys 48
eldi, Cervus 92

eldi, Cervus eldi 92
electra, Peponocephala 61
(elegans, Arctocephalus) 85
elegans, Macruromys 51
(elegantulus, Euoticus) 24
elegantulus, Galago 24
Elephant, African 86
Elephant, Asian 86
Elephant, Indian 86
Elephant-seal, Southern 85

Elephant-shrew, Black-and-rufous 10

Elephant-shrew, Chequered 10
Elephant-shrew, Four-toed 10

Elephant-shrew, Golden-rumped 10
Elephant-shrew, Henderson’s Chequered 10
Elephant-shrew, Yellow-rumped 10

Elephas 86

ellioti, Anathana 19

(ellioti, Colobus badius) 34
elliot, Colobus pennannii 34

(elliot, Procolobus rufomitratus) 34

elphinstoni, Ratufa indica 47
Emballonura 16

emotus, Thomomys umbrinus 48
Enhydra 71-72

entellus, Presbytis 39
(entellus, Semnopithecus) 39
(enudris, Lutra) 72
Epixerus 46

Equus 87-88

(Equus) 88

eremiana, Perameles 2
Eremitalpa 7

Erinaceus 7

Ermine 74

erminea, Mustela 74
Erythrocebus 35
erythrogaster, Cercopithecus 32
erythrotis, Cercopithecus 32
Eschrichtius 64
(Eubalaena) 65-66
(Euoticus) 24

Eupleres 75

(Eupleres) 75

europaeus, Mesoplodon 57
eurycerus, Boocercus 96
(eurycerus, Tragelaphus) 96
(Eutamias) 47

eutropia, Cephalorhynchus 59
everetti, Melogale 74
everetti, Urogale 20

exilis, Dipodomys nitratoides 48
Falanouc 75

falconeri, Capra 97
fasciata, Galidictis 77
fasciatus, Lagostrophus 4
fasciatus, Myrmecobius |
fascicularis, Macaca 36
faunulus, Pteropus 12

feai, Muntiacus 94

felina, Lutra 72

Felis 79-83

(Felis) 80, 82

(femoralis, Presbytis) 39
(Fennecus) 68

139

Feresa 59

ferox, Cryptoprocta 75
Ferret-badger, Everett’s 74
Ferret-badger, Javan 74
Ferret-badger, Kinabalu 74
Ferret, Black-footed 74
(ferus, Camelus) 91

fieldi, Pseudomys 52
Finback 65

Fish, Devil 64

flavicauda, Lagothrix 30
flaviceps, Callithrix jacchus 26
(flaviceps, Callithrix) 26
flavifrons, Lemur macaco 21
flavigula, Martes 73
Slavigularis, Lepus 45
flavus, Potos 70

fluviatilis, Sotalia 62
Flying-fox, Admiralty 12
Flying-fox, Aldabra 15
Flying-fox, Big-eared 13
Flying-fox, Greater Mascarene 14
Flying-fox, Guam 15
Flying-fox, Large Palau 14
Flying-fox, Micronesian 13
Flying-fox, Mortlock 14
Flying-fox, Pohnpei 14
Flying-fox, Rodrigues 15
Flying-fox, Silvery 12
Flying-fox, Truk 13
Flying-Fox, Insular 15
(foai, Colobus badius) 34
foai, Colobus pennantii 34
(foai, Procolobus rufomitratus) 34
Forest-wallaby, Black 4
Forest-wallaby, Papuan 4
formosus, Otomops 18
forsteri, Arctocephalus 84
fossa, Fossa 75

Fossa 75

Fossa 75

(fossana, Fossa) 75

Fox, Afghan 68

Fox, Argentine Grey 67
Fox, Bengal 68

Fox, Blanford’s 68

Fox, Colpeo 67

Fox, Corsac 68

Fox, Fennec 68

Fox, Forest 67

Fox, Hoary 67

Fox, Island Grey 68

Fox, Pale 68

Fox, Pampa 67

Fox, Rueppell’s 68

Fox, Sand 68

Fox, Sechura 67

Fox, Simien 67

fraenata, Onychogalea 4
Franciscana 56

francoisi, Presbytis 39
(francoisi, Trachypithecus) 39
frondator, Castor canadensis 49
(frontalis, Atelerix) 7
(frontalis, Bos) 96
frontalis, Erinaceus 7
frontalis, Stenella 62
(frontalis, Stenella attenuata) 62
frontata, Presbytis 39

Srontatus, Ateles geoffroyi 28
fulgens, Ailurus 70

(fulvipes, Dusicyon) 67

fulvus, Lemur 21

fulvus, Lemur fulvus 21

fumeus, Pseudomys 52
fundatus, Pteropus 12

Jfurax, Emballonura 16

furcifer, Phaner 23

furnessi, Pentalagus 45

fusca, Alouatta 28

fuscata, Macaca 36

fusciceps, Ateles 28

fuscicollis, Saguinus 27

fuscus, Glaucomys sabrinus 46
fuscus, Herpestes 77

Jfuscus, Moschus 94

(fuscus, Moschus chrysogaster) 94
JSuscus, Notomys 52

gabbii, Bassaricyon 70
gaimardi, Bettongia 3

Galago 24-25

Galago, Allen’s 24

Galago, Demidoff's 24

Galago, Eastern Needle-clawed 24
Galago, Grant’s 24

Galago, Western Needle-clawed 24
Galago, Zanzibar 25

(Galago) 24-25

(Galagoides) 24

galapagoensis, Arctocephalus 84
Galemys 10

galeritus, Cercocebus galeritus 31
Galictis 72

(Galictis) 72

Galidictis 77

Gama 95

gangetica, Platanista 56
(garetti, Otolemur) 25
garridoi, Capromys 54

Gaur 96

gaurus, Bos 96

gazella, Arctocephalus 84
gazella, Gazella 99

Gazella 99-100

(Gazella) 99

Gazelle, Addra 99

Gazelle, Arabian Goitred 100
Gazelle, Clarke’s 95

Gazelle, Cuvier’s 99

Gazelle, Dama 99

Gazelle, Dorcas 99

Gazelle, Edmi 99

Gazelle, Red-fronted 100
Gazelle, Sand 99

Gazelle, Slender-horned 99
Gazelle, Soemmerring’s 100
Gazelle, Speke’s 100

geata, Myosorex 9

gedrosianus, Selenarctos thibetanus 69
(gedrosianus, Ursus thibetanus) 69
geei, Presbytis 39

(geei, Trachypithecus) 39
gelada, Theropithecus 40
Genet, Abyssinian 75

Genet, Ibiza 75

Genet, Johnston’s 76

Genetta 75-76

Geocapromys 55

(Geocapromys) 55
geoffrensis, Inia 55
geoffroyi, Ateles 28
(geoffroyi, Callithrix) 26
geoffroyi, Felis 80
(geoffroyi, Sanguinus) 27
Geogale 5

Gibbon, Agile 41

Gibbon, Black 41

Gibbon, Bornean 41

Gibbon, Capped 41

Gibbon, Common 41
Gibbon, Crested 41

Gibbon, Crowned 41
Gibbon, Dark-handed 41
Gibbon, Dwarf 41

Gibbon, Grey 41

Gibbon, Hoolock 41

Gibbon, Indochinese 41
Gibbon, Javan 41

Gibbon, Kloss’s 41

Gibbon, Lar 41

Gibbon, Mentawai 41
Gibbon, Pileated 41

Gibbon, Potto 24

Gibbon, Silvery 41

Gibbon, White-cheeked 41
Gibbon, White-handed 41
(gibbosus, Eschrichtius) 64
gigantea, Manis 44
(gigantea, Phataginus) 44
(giganteus, Priodontes) 43
giganteus, Pteropus 12
gigas, Hydrodamalis 87
gigas, Macroderma 16
(gigas, Taurotragus derbianus) 102
gigas, Tragelaphus oryx 102
(gilli, Tursiops) 63

gilliardi, Pteropus 13
giluwensis, Rattus 53
ginkgodens, Mesoplodon 57
glacialis, Balaena 65
(glacialis, Eubalaena) 65
(glacialis, Orcinus) 61
glassi, Crocidura 8
Glaucomys 46

glis, Tupaia 19

Glischropus 17
Globicephala 60
(Globicephala) 60
gloveralleni, Procyon 71
(gloveralleni, Procyon lotor) 71
goeldii, Callimico 27
goldmani, Glaucomys volans 46
goliath, Crocidura odorata 9
Gopher, Michoacan Pocket 48
goral, Nemorhaedus 100
Goral 100

Goral, Red 100
(gordonorum, Colobus badius) 34
gordonorum, Colobus pennantii 34
(gordonorum, Procolobus) 34
gorilla, Gorilla 41

Gorilla 41-42

Gorilla 41-42

Gorilla, Eastern Lowland 42
goudotii, Eupleres 75
gouldii, Pseudomys 52
gracilis, Microgale 5

140

gracilis, Tupaia 19
(graellsi, Saguinus) 27
(graffmani, Stenella) 62

grahamensis, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus 47

Grampus 60

grandidieri, Galidictis 77
granti, Batomys 51

granti, Eremitalpa 7

granti, Galago 24

(granti, Galago senegalensis) 24
(granti, Galagoides zanzibaricus) 24
grassei, Crocidura 8
grassianus, Cervus nippon 92
graueri, Gorilla gorilla 42
graueri, Paracrocidura 9
gravipes, Dipodomys 48
grayi, Mesoplodon 57
graysoni, Sylvilagus 45
grevyi, Equus 88

greyi, Macropus 4

griffithi, Vulpes vulpes 68
grisescens, Myotis 18
(griseus, Bradypus) 43
griseus, Dusicyon 67

griseus, Grampus 60

griseus, Hapalemur griseus 20
griseus, Pteropus 13

Grison, Greater 72
(grunniens, Bos) 96

Guanaco 91

guanicoe, Lama 91

(guariba, Alouatta) 28
Guenon, Campbell’s 32
Guenon, Crowned 33
Guenon, Diana 32

Guenon, Dryas 32

Guenon, Golden-bellied 33
Guenon, Lesser Spot-nosed 33
Guenon, Lesser White-nosed 33
Guenon, Owl-faced 32
Guenon, Preuss’s 32

Guenon, Red-bellied 32
Guenon, Russet-eared 32
Guenon, Salongo 33

Guenon, Schmidt’s 32
Guenon, Spot-nosed 33
Guenon, Sun-tailed 33
Guenon, White-nosed 33
Guenon, White-throated 32
guereza, Colobus 34

Guereza 34

guerreroensis, Glaucomys volans 46
(guianensis, Sotalia) 62
guigna, Felis 80

gulo, Gulo 72

Gulo 72

gundlachi, Capromys 55
gunningi, Amblysomus 6
gwatkinsi, Martes flavigula 73
(gwatkinsi, Martes) 73
Gymnobelideus 3
gymnocercus, Dusicyon 67
Gymnure, Mindanao 7
(gymnurus, Cabassous) 43
hamadryas, Papio hamadryas 38
hamlyni, Cercopithecus 32
hanglu, Cervus elaphus 92
Hangul 92

Hapalemur 20

Hare, Hispid 45

Hare, Tehuantepec 45
Hare-wallaby, Banded 4
Hare-wallaby, Central 4
Hare-wallaby, Eastern 4
Hare-wallaby, Least 4
Hare-wallaby, Rufous 4
Hare-wallaby, Western 4
Hartebeest, Hunter’s 99
Hartebeest, Swayne’s 95
Hartebeest, Tora 95
hartmannae, Equus zebra 88
heavisidii, Cephalorhynchus 59
hecki, Macaca tonkeana 37
(hecki, Macaca) 37

hectori, Cephalorhynchus 59
hectori, Mesoplodon 57
Hedgehog, South African 7
hefneri, Sylvilagus palustris 45
Helarctos 69

Hemigalus 76

hemionus, Equus 88
hemionus, Equus hemionus 88
hemippus, Equus hemionus 88
(hemippus, Equus onager) 88
Hemitragus 100

(hendeei, Lagothrix) 30
hendersoni, Rhynchocyon cirnei 10
hermani, Myotis formosus 18
(hermani, Myotis) 18
hermaphroditus, Paradoxurus 76
Herpestes 77

himalayana, Marmota 46
Hippocamelus 93
Hippopotamus 90
Hippopotamus 90
Hippopotamus, Pygmy 90
Hipposideros 16

Hippotragus 100

Hirola 99

hirsuta, Pithecia 30

hirsutus, Lagorchestes 4
hispidus, Caprolagus 45
hodgsoni, Pantholops 101
hodgsonii, Ovis ammon 101
hoffmanni, Choloepus 43
(hoffmannsi, Callicebus) 29
Hog, Pygmy 90

hoolock, Hylobates 41
Hopping-mouse, Big-eared 52
Hopping-mouse, Darling Downs 52
Hopping-mouse, Dusky 52
Hopping-mouse, Long-tailed 52
Hopping-mouse, Northern 52
Hopping-mouse, Short-tailed 52
Horse, Przewalski’s 88

hosei, Lagenodelphis 60
hosei, Presbytis 39

(hosei, Presbytis comata) 39
howelli, Sylvisorex 10
howensis, Pteropus 13
Howler, Black 28

Howler, Black-and-red 27
Howler, Brown 28

Howler, Guatemalan 28
Howler, Mantled 28

Howler, Red 28

Howler, Red-handed 27
hualpaiensis, Microtus mexicanus 51

Huemul, Chilean 93
Huemul, North Andean 93
Huemul, Peruvian 93
Huemul, South Andean 93
Huillin 73

humboldtii, Conepatus 71
humeralifer, Callithrix 26
humilis, Acerodon 11
hunteri, Damaliscus 99
Hutia, Bahamian 55
Hutia, Brown’s 55

Hutia, Bushy-tailed 55
Hutia, Cabrera’s 54
Hutia, Chapman’s Prehensile-tailed 55
Hutia, Cuvier’s 55

Hutia, Dwarf 55

Hutia, Garrido’s 54
Hutia, Hispaniolan 55
Hutia, Ingraham’s 55
Hutia, Isla de la Juventud Tree 55
Hutia, Jamaican 55

Hutia, Land 55

Hutia, Large-eared 54
Hutia, Little Earth 55
Hyaena 78

Hyaena, Barbary 78
Hyaena, Brown 78
(Aydrictis) 73
Hydrodamalis 87
Hydropotes 93
Hyemoschus 91

(hylaeum, Plagiodonta) 55
Hylobates 41

(Aylobates) 41

hylocrius, Hemitragus 100
Hyperoodon 56
(hypoleucos, Semnopithecus) 39
hypomelanus, Pteropus 13
Hystrix 53

Tbex, Pyrenean 97

Tbex, Walia 97

Idiurus 49

Idmi 99

Impala, Black-faced 95
imperator, Saguinus 27
(incarum, Lutra) 72

(indi, Platanista) 56
indica, Ratufa 47

indica, Viverricula 77
indicus, Tapirus 88
Indopacetus 56

indri, Indri 23

Indri 23

Indris 23

inermis, Hydropotes 93
(infulatus, Aotus) 28
(infuscatus, Bradypus) 43
ingens, Dipodomys 48
ingrahami, Geocapromys 55
Inia 55

insonus, Sylvilagus 45
insularis, Pteropus 13
intermedia, Martes foina 73
intermedius, Callithrix humeralifer 26
inunguis, Trichechus 87
inustus, Dendrolagus 3
inustus, Galago 24
inustus, Saguinus 27
iriomotensis, Felis 80

141

(iriomotensis, Felis bengalensis) 80
(iriomotensis, Prionailurus) 80
iris, Amblysomus 6
(irrorata, Pithecia) 30
(irus, Macaca) 36

isabelae, Genetta genetta 75
isabellinus, Ursus arctos 70
jacchus, Callithrix 26
Jackal, Simian 67

Jacksoni, Bdeogale 77
Jjacobita, Felis 80

Jaguar 83

japonicus, Zalophus californianus 85
Javanica, Manis 44
javanica, Tupaia 19
Javanicus, Bos 96

Javanus, Glischropus 17
Javelina 90

jayakari, Hemitragus 100
Jjentinki, Cephalophus 98
Jjerdoni, Capra falconeri 97
Jerdoni, Paradoxurus 76
johnii, Presbytis 39

(johnii, Trachypithecus) 39
johnstoni, Genetta 76
(jubata, Myrmecophaga) 42
jubatus, Acerodon 11
jubatus, Acinonyx 78
julianae, Amblysomus 6
Kangaroo-rat, Morro Bay 48
Kangaroo-rat, Texas 48
kathiah, Mustela 74
keramae, Cervus nippon 92
Kerivoula 17

khur, Equus hemionus 88
(khur, Equus onager) 88
Khur 88

(Kiang, Equus) 88

Kiang 88

(kirkii, Colobus badius) 35
kirkii, Colobus pennantii 35
(kirkii, Colobus) 35

(kirkii, Procolobus) 35
kivuana, Crocidura 8
Klipspringer, Western 100
Klossii, Hylobates 41

Kobus 100

Kodkod 80

Kogia 58

(kopschi, Cervus nippon) 92
korrigum, Damaliscus lunatus 99
koslowi, Ochotona 45
Kouprey 96

krefftii, Lasiorhinus 3
(kuhli, Axis) 93

kuhli, Cervus porcinus 93
kuhni, Liberiictis 78
(kulan, Equus) 88

Kulan 88

kusnotoi, Megaerops 11
labiatus, Saguinus 27
Lagenodelphis 60
Lagenorhynchus 60-61
(Lagenorhynchus) 61
Lagorchestes 4
Lagostrophus 4
lagothricha, Lagothrix 30
Lagothrix 30

lagotis, Macrotis 2

lakedownensis, Leggadina 51
Lama 91

lamoutei, Micropotamogale 6
Langur, Banded 39

Langur, Black-shanked Douc 40
Langur, Capped 40

Langur, Common 39

Langur, Douc 40

Langur, Entellus 39

Langur, Golden 39

Langur, Grey 39

Langur, Hanuman 39
Langur, John’s 39

Langur, Maroon 40

Langur, Nilgiri 39

Langur, Pagai Island 37
Langur, Phayre’s 39

Langur, Pig-tailed 37
Langur, Red-shanked Douc 40
Langur, Silvered 38

Langur, Spectacled 39
Langur, Thomas’s 40
Langur, White-faced 39
(laniger, Avahi) 23

laniger, Lichanotus 23
lanigera, Chinchilla 54
lanosa, Crocidura 8

laptevi, Odobenus rosmarus 85
lar, Hylobates 41

larvata, Paguma 76

larvatus, Nasalis 37
Lasiorhinus 3

(Lasiorhinus) 3

Lasiurus 17

Latidens 11

latona, Crocidura 8

layardii, Mesoplodon 57
leadbeateri, Gymnobelideus 3
leche, Kobus 100

Lechwe 100

Leggadina 51

Lemur 20-21

Lemur, Alaotran Gentle 20
Lemur, Black 21

Lemur, Broad-nosed Gentle 20
Lemur, Brown 21

Lemur, Collared 21

Lemur, Coquerel’s Dwarf 22
Lemur, Crowned 20

Lemur, Dry-bush Weasel 22
Lemur, Fat-tailed Dwarf 22
Lemur, Fork-marked 23
Lemur, Golden 20

Lemur, Golden Bamboo 20
Lemur, Greater Bamboo 20
Lemur, Greater Dwarf 22
Lemur, Greater Weasel 22
Lemur, Grey-backed Sportive 21
Lemur, Grey Gentle 20
Lemur, Hairy-eared Dwarf 22
Lemur, Lesser Weasel 22
Lemur, Light-necked Sportive 22
Lemur, Mayotte 21

Lemur, Milne-Edwards’ Sportive 21

Lemur, Mongoose 21
Lemur, Northern Sportive 22
Lemur, Nossi-be Sportive 21
Lemur, Red-bellied 21
Lemur, Red-fronted 21

Lemur, Red-tailed Sportive 22
Lemur, Ring-tailed 20
Lemur, Ruffed 22

Lemur, Sanford’s 21

Lemur, Sclater’s 21

Lemur, Sportive 21, 22
Lemur, Western Gentle 20
Lemur, White-collared 21
Lemur, White-footed Sportive 22
Lemur, White-fronted 20
Lemur, Woolly 23

(Lemur) 22

(lemurinus, Aotus) 28
(lentiginosa, Sousa) 62

leo, Panthera 83

leonina, Mirounga 85
Leontopithecus 26

Leopard, Clouded 83
Leopard, Snow 84

Lepilemur 21-22

leporides, Lagorchestes 4
Leporillus 51

leptoceros, Gazella 99
Leptonycteris 17

Lepus 45

lervia, Ammotragus 95
lesueuri, Bettongia 3

leucas, Delphinapterus 58
leucippe, Callithrix argentata 25

leucocephala, Presbytis francoisi 39
(leucocephalus, Trachypithecus) 39

(leucogenys, Hylobates) 41
leucophaeus, Hippotragus 100
(leucophaeus, Mandrillus) 38
leucophaeus, Papio 38
leucopterus, Pteropus 13
(leucopus, Lenur mustelinus) 22
leucopus, Lepilemur 22
leucopus, Saguinus 27
(leucopus, Vulpes vulpes) 68
leucoryx, Oryx 101

leucotis, Dipodomys microps 48
leucotis, Pteropus 13

leucura, Macrotis 2

thoesti, Cercopithecus 32
liberiensis, Choeropsis 90
liberiensis, Poiana richardsoni 76
Liberiictis 78

Lichanotus 23

lignicolor, Paradoxurus hermaphroditus 76

(lignicolor, Paradoxurus) 76

limicola, Reithrodontomys megalotis 50

Limnogale 5

lineatus, Vampyrops 17
linsang, Prionodon 76
Linsang, Banded 76
Linsang, Leighton’s 76
Linsang, Spotted 76

Lion 83

Lion, Asiatic 83

Lipotes 56

Lissodelphis 61

litoralis, Urocyon 68
livingstonei, Pteropus 13
lombocensis, Pteropus 13
(longicaudata, Manis) 44
longicaudata, Microgale 5
longicaudata, Sminthopsis 1
longicaudatus, Myosorex 9

142

longicaudatus, Notomys 52
longicaudis, Lutra 72
longicaudis, Lutra longicaudis 72
longipes, Crocidura 8
longipes, Potorous 4
longirostris, Microgale 5
longirostris, Stenella 63
Loris 23

Loris, Lesser Slow 24
Loris, Pygmy 24

Loris, Slender 23

Loris, Slow 24

(lowei, Cynogale) 75
lowii, Ptilocercus 19
Loxodonta 86

lucifer, Acerodon 11
lucina, Crocidura 8

ludia, Crocidura dolichura 8
(ludia, Crocidura) 8
lullulae, Phalanger 2
(lullulae, Phalanger orientalis) 2
lumholizi, Dendrolagus 4
lunata, Onychogalea 4
lunatus, Damaliscus 99
lupus, Canis 66

(luteus, Equus) 88

luteus, Zapus hudsonius 53
(luteus, Zapus princeps) 53
lutra, Lutra 72

lutra, Lutra lutra 72

Lutra 72-73

(Lutra) 72

lutreola, Mustela 74
lutreolina, Mustela 74
lutris, Enhydra 71

(lybica, Felis) 82

Lycaon 68

lylei, Pteropus 13

lynx, Felis 81

(lynx, Lynx) 81

Lynx, Bay 82

Lynx, Eurasian 81

Lynx, Pardel 81

Lynx, Spanish 81

(Lynx) 79-82

Macaca 36-37

(Macaca) 37

macaco, Lemur macaco 21
Macaque, Assam 36
Macaque, Barbary 37
Macaque, Bear 36
Macaque, Bonnet 37
Macaque, Booted 37
Macaque, Celebes Black 37
Macaque, Crab-eating 36
Macaque, Formosan Rock 36
Macaque, Gorontalo 37
Macaque, Heck’s 37
Macaque, Japanese 36
Macaque, Lion-tailed 37
Macaque, Long-tailed 36
Macaque, Mentawai 36
Macaque, Moor 36
Macaque, Muna-Butung 37
Macaque, Pére David’s 37
Macaque, Pigtail 36
Macaque, Rhesus 36
Macaque, Stump-tailed 36
Macaque, Sulawesi 37

Macaque, Taiwan 36
Macaque, Tibetan 37
Macaque, Tonkean 37
Macaque, Toque 37
Macaque, Yakushima 36
mackloti, Acerodon 11
macleayi, Dorcopsis 4
(macleayi, Dorcopsulus) 4
(macneilli, Cervus canadensis) 92
macneilli, Cervus elaphus 92
macrocephalus, Physeter 58
Macroderma 16
Macrogalidia 76

Macropus 4

macrorhynchus, Globicephala 60
macrotis, Idiurus 49
macrotis, Notomys 52
macrotis, Pteropus 13
Macrotis 2

macroura, Ratufa 47
Macruromys 51

maculatus, Phalanger 2
(maculatus, Spilocuscus) 2
(maculicollis, Hydrictis) 73
maculicollis, Lutra 73
madagascariensis, Daubentonia 23
mahaganus, Pteropus 13
major, Cheirogaleus 22
(major, Eupleres) 75

major, Phyllonycteris 17
majori, Microgale 5
(malayana, Stenella) 62
malayanus, Helarctos 69
Manatee, African 87
Manatee, Amazonian 87
Manatee, American 87
Manatee, Caribbean 87
Manatee, North American 87
Manatee, South American 87
manatus, Trichechus 87
mandarinus, Cervus nippon 92
Mandrill 38

(Mandrillus) 38
manengubae, Crocidura 8
Mangabey, Agile 31
Mangabey, Black 31
Mangabey, Collared 31
Mangabey, Grey-cheeked 31
Mangabey, Red-capped 31
Mangabey, Sanje 31
Mangabey, Sooty 31
Mangabey, Tana River 31
Mangabey, White-cheeked 31
Mangabey, White-collared 31
Manis 44

manul, Felis 81
maquassiensis, Crocidura 8
margarita, Felis 81

Margay 83

marginata, Caperea 66
mariannus, Pteropus 13
(marica, Gazella leptoceros) 100
marica, Gazella subgutturosa 100
(maritimus, Thalarctos) 70
maritimus, Ursus 70
Markhor 97

Markhor, Kabul 97
Markhor, Straight-horned 97
Marl 2

marmorata, Felis 81
Marmoset, Black-tailed 25
Marmoset, Buffy-headed 26
Marmoset, Buffy-tufted-ear 26
Marmoset, Common 26
Marmoset, Goeldi’s 27
Marmoset, Pygmy 26
Marmoset, Silvery 25
Marmoset, Tassel-eared 26
Marmoset, White 25
Marmoset, White-eared 26
Marmot, Menzbier’s 46
Marmot, Vancouver Island 47
Marmota 46-47

Marshbuck 102

Marten, Nilgiri 73

Marten, Taiwan Yellow-throated 73
Marten, Tsushima Island 73
Mantes 73

martinensis, Neotoma 50
(martinsi, Saguinus) 26
maura, Macaca 36

maxima, Paracrocidura 10
maximus, Elephas 86
maximus, Priodontes 43

mayensis, Odocoileus virginianus 94

mayotiensis, Lemur fulvus 21
Mazama 93

mearnsi, Pteropus 13
(mearnsi, Pteropus hypomelanus) 13
medius, Cheirogaleus 22
megaceros, Capra falconeri 97
Megaerops 11

megalotis, Dorcatragus 99
(megalotis, Notomys) 52
Megaptera 65

megaspila, Viverra 76
melaena, Globicephala 60
melalophos, Presbytis 39
melanocephalus, Cacajao 29
melanoleuca, Ailuropoda 69
melanopogon, Pteropus 14
melanorrhachis, Microgale 5
melanotus, Pteropus 14
melanura, Dendrogale 19
melanurus, Capromys 55
Mellivora 73

Melogale 74

Melomys 52

Melomys, White-toothed 52
Melursus 69

menzbieri, Marmota 46
mephistophiles, Pudu 95
mergulus, Limnogale 5
meridionalis, Capromys 55
(meridionalis, Mysateles) 55
Merrin 4

Mesoplodon 57-58
(Mesoplodon) 56
(mesopotamica, Dama) 91
mesopotamicus, Cervus dama 91
(mexicana, Tamandu) 42
mexicanus, Castor canadensis 49
(mexicanus, Coendou) 54
mexicanus, Cynomys 46
mexicanus, Sphiggurus 54
michaelis, Felis caracal 80
(michaelis, Lynx caracal) 80
(miconax, Aotus) 28

143

Microcebus 22-23

(microdon, Aonyx) 71
(microdon, Lemur mustelinus) 22
microdon, Lepilemur 22
Microgale 5-6
Micropotamogale 6

(microps, Stenella) 63
microtis, Dusicyon 67
Microtus 51

midas, Saguinus 27
(mindorensis, Anoa) 97
mindorensis, Bubalus 97
minor, Dobsonia 11

minor, Platanista 56

(minor, Platanista gangetica) 56
minor, Tupaia \9
(Miopithecus) 33

Mirounga 85

mirus, Mesoplodon 57
(Mirza) 22

mitis, Cercopithecus 33
(modestus, Callicebus) 29
(moholi, Galago) 25

Mole, De Winton’s Golden 7
Mole, Duthie’s Golden 7
Mole, Giant Golden 7

Mole, Grants’ Golden 7
Mole, Gunning’s Golden 6
Mole, Juliana’s Golden 6
Mole, Rough-haired Golden 7
Mole, Sclater’s Golden 7
Mole, Somali Golden 7
Mole, Van Zyl’s Golden 7
Mole, Visagie’s Golden 7
Mole, Yellow Golden 7
Mole, Zulu Golden 6
moloch, Callicebus 29
moloch, Hylobates 41
(moloch, Hylobates lar) 41
molossinus, Pteropus 14
mona, Cercopithecus 33
monachus, Monachus 85
monachus, Pithecia 30
Monachus 85-86

monax, Crocidura 9
Mongoose, Broad-striped 77
Mongoose, Brown-tailed 78
Mongoose, Giant-striped 77
Mongoose, Jackson’s 77
Mongoose, Liberian 78
Mongoose, Narrow-striped 78
Mongoose, Small Indian 77
Mongoose, Sokoke Bushy-tailed 77
mongoz, Lemur 21

Monkey, Allen’s Swamp 31
Monkey, Banded Leaf 39
Monkey, Black-browed Spider 28

Monkey, Black-cheeked White-nosed 32

Monkey, Black-handed Spider 28
Monkey, Black Leaf 39

Monkey, Black Spider 29
Monkey, Blue 33

Monkey, Brelich’s Snub-nosed 40
Monkey, Brown-headed Spider 28
Monkey, Campbell’s 32

Monkey, Capped Leaf 40

Monkey, Central American Squirrel 30

Monkey, Common Squirrel 30
Monkey, Common Woolly 30

Monkey, Crowned 33

Monkey, Cynomolgus 36
Monkey, de Brazza’s 33
Monkey, Diademed 33
Monkey, Diana 32

Monkey, Dryas 32

Monkey, Dusky Leaf 39
Monkey, Ebony Leaf 38
Monkey, Geoffroy’s Spider 28
Monkey, Golden-bellied 33
Monkey, Golden Leaf 39
Monkey, Golden Snub-nosed 40
Monkey, Greater White-nosed 33
Monkey, Green 31

Monkey, Grey Leaf 39
Monkey, Grey Snub-nosed 40
Monkey, Grivet 31

Monkey, Guizhou Snub-nosed 40
Monkey, Hose’s Leaf 39
Monkey, Humboldt’s Woolly 30
Monkey, Java Leaf 38

Monkey, L’Hoest’s 32

Monkey, Lesser White-nosed 33
Monkey, Long-haired Spider 28
Monkey, Long-nosed 37
Monkey, Maroon Leaf 40
Monkey, Mitred Leaf 39
Monkey, Mona 33

Monkey, Mountain 32

Monkey, Moustached 32
Monkey, Night 28

Monkey, Owl 28

Monkey, Owl-faced 32
Monkey, Patas 35

Monkey, Phayre’s Leaf 39
Monkey, Preuss’s 32

Monkey, Proboscis 37

Monkey, Purple-faced Leaf 40
Monkey, Putty-nosed 33
Monkey, Red-backed Squirrel 30
Monkey, Red-bellied 32
Monkey, Red-eared 32
Monkey, Red Spider 28
Monkey, Redtail 32

Monkey, Rhesus 36

Monkey, Savanna 31

Monkey, Sichuan Snub-nosed 40
Monkey, Silvered Leaf 38
Monkey, Spectacled Leaf 39
Monkey, Spot-nosed 33
Monkey, Sun-tailed 33

Monkey, Sykes’ 33

Monkey, Tantalus 31

Monkey, Thomas’s Leaf 40
Monkey, Tonkin Leaf 39
Monkey, Tonkin Snub-nosed 40
Monkey, Vervet 31

Monkey, White-bellied Spider 28
Monkey, White-fronted Leaf 39
Monkey, White-headed Black Leaf 39
Monkey, Wolfs 33

Monkey, Woolly Spider 29
Monkey, Yellow-tailed Woolly 30
Monkey, Zaire Diana 33
monoceros, Monodon 59
Monodon 59

montana, Tupaia 19

montana, Vulpes vulpes 68
monticola, Cephalophus 98

(monticola, Philantomba) 98
monticularis, Bunolagus 45
Moonrat, Mindanao 7

mordax, Notomys 52

morroensis, Dipodomys heermanni 48
moschata, Desmana 10
moschiferus, Moschus 94
(moschiferus, Moschus moschiferus) 94
moschus, Moschus 94

Moschus 94

(Moschus) 94

Mouflon, Cyprus 101

Mouflon, Mediterranean 101
Mouse, Alabama Beach 50
Mouse, Alice Springs 52

Mouse, Anastasia Island Beach 50
Mouse, Choctawhatchee Beach 50
Mouse, Gould’s 52

Mouse, Hastings River 52
Mouse, Key Largo Cotton 50
Mouse, Lakeland Downs 51
Mouse-lemur, Brown 23
Mouse-lemur, Coquerel’s 22
Mouse-lemur, Fork-marked 23
Mouse-lemur, Grey 22
Mouse-lemur, Lesser 22
Mouse-lemur, Rufous 23
Mouse-lemur, Russet 23

Mouse, Los Angeles Little Pocket 48
Mouse, Perdido Key Beach 50
Mouse, Pilliga 52

Mouse, Point Reyes Jumping 53
Mouse, Salinas Pocket 48

Mouse, Saltmarsh Harvest 50
Mouse, Shark Bay 52

Mouse, Shortridge’s Native 53
Mouse, Smoky 52

Mouse, South-eastern Beach 50
Mouse, Southern Marsh Harvest 50
Mouse, Western 52

Mouse, White-eared Pocket 48
muelleri, Hylobates 41

(muelleri, Hylobates lar) 41
muenninki, Tokudaia osimensis 53
mulatta, Macaca 36

muliensis, Ochotona 45
Mungotictis 78

Muntiacus 94

Muntjac, Black 94

Muntjac, Fea’s 94

murina, Dendrogale 19

murinus, Microcebus 22

Muriqui 29

Musang 76

musculus, Balaenoptera 65
musimon, Ovis 101

(musimon, Ovis ammon) 101
(musimon, Ovis orientalis) 101
musschenbroekii, Macrogalidia 76
Mustela 74

mustelinus, Lepilemur 22

mutus, Bos 96

myoides, Xeromys 53

Myosorex 9

myotis, Myotis 18

Myotis 17-18

Myotis, Bartel’s 18

Myotis, Grey 18

Myotis, Herman’s 18

144

Myrmecobius 1
Myrmecophaga 42

(Mysateles) 55

Mystacina 18

mystax, Saguinus 27
mysticetus, Balaena 66
Myzopoda 17

(nancymai, Aotus) 28

nanus, Capromys 55

(narica, Nasua) 70

Narwhal 59

Nasalis 37

nasomaculatus, Addax 95
nasua, Nasua 70

Nasua 70

(Nasua) 70

navaho, Microtus mexicanus 51
nebulosa, Neofelis 83
neglectus, Cercopithecus 33
nelsoni, Nasua 70

nelsoni, Oryzomys 50

nelsoni, Ursus arctos 70
nemaeus, Pygathrix 40
nemestrina, Macaca 36
Nemorhaedus 100
(Nemorhaedus) 100

Neofelis 83

neohibernicus, Pteropus 14
Neophocaena 63

Neotoma 49

nereis, Enhydra lutris 72
Nesolagus 45

netscheri, Nesolagus 45
nicobarica, Tupaia 19
nictitans, Cercopithecus 33
(niger, Canis) 67

niger, Pteropus 14

nigra, Aplodontia rufa 46
nigra, Macaca 37

(nigrescens, Macaca) 37
(nigriceps, Aotus) 28
nigricollis, Saguinus 27
nigripes, Felis 81

nigripes, Mustela 74

nigripes, Pygathrix nemaeus 40
(nigrivittatus, Cebus) 29
nigroviridis, Allenopithecus 31
(nigroviridis, Cercopithecus) 31
nimbae, Crocidura 9
nitendiensis, Pteropus 14
nitratoides, Dipodomys nitratoides 48
nivalis, Leptonycteris 17
niveiventris, Peromyscus polionotus 50
notatus, Dendrolagus dorianus 3
Notomys 52

(Notomys) 52

novaeangliae, Megaptera 65
(Novibos) 96

Numbat 1

(nuuanu, Tursiops) 63
Nycticebus 24

Nyctimene 12

oaxacensis, Glaucomys volans 46
obliquidens, Lagenorhynchus 61
obscura, Presbytis 39
obscurus, Lagenorhynchus 61
(obscurus, Trachypithecus) 39
obtusirostris, Calcochloris 7
(obtusirostris, Chlorotalpa) 7

occidentalis, Hapalemur griseus 20
occidentalis, Microgale 6
occidentalis, Pseudomys 52
(occulta, Feresa) 59

Ocelot 81

Ocelot, Tree 83

Ochotona 45

ochreata, Macaca 37
Octomys 55

ocularis, Pteropus 14
Odobenus 85

Odocoileus 94

(Odocoileus) 95

oedipus, Saguinus 27
oedipus, Saguinus oedipus 27
(oenanthe, Callicebus) 29
oerstedii, Saimiri 30
ogilbyi, Cephalophus 98

oi, Sus barbatus 90

(olallae, Callicebus) 29
Olingo, Bushy-tailed 70
olivaceus, Cebus 29

olulla, Sylvisorex 10
omnivora, Bdeogale crassicauda 77
(onager, Equus) 88

onca, Panthera 83

Oncilla 82

Onychogalea 4

(ophion, Ovis aries) 101
ophion, Ovis orientalis 101
oralis, Pseudomys 52
Orang-utan 42

orarius, Zapus trinotatus 53
orca, Orcinus 61

Orca 61

Orcaella 61

Orcinus 61

(Orcinus) 61

Oreotragus 100

orientalis, Geogale aurita 5
orientalis, Melogale personata 74
(orientalis, Melogale) 74
orientalis, Phalanger 2
(ornata, Felis) 82

omata, Rupicapra rupicapra 102
omatus, Pteropus 14
ornatus, Tremarctos 69
Oryx 101

Oryx, Arabian 101

Oryx, Scimitar-horned 101
Oryzomys 50

Otolemur 25

(Otolemur) 25

Otomops 18

Otopteropus 12

Otter, African Clawless 71
Otter, Cameroon Clawless 71
Otter, Cape Clawless 71
Otter-civet 75

Otter, Eurasian 72

Otter, European 72

Otter, Giant 74

Otter, Giant Brazilian 74
Otter, Hairy-nosed 73

Otter, La Plata 72

Otter, Marine 72

Otter, Neotropical River 72
Otter, North American 72
Otter, Oriental Small-clawed 71

Otter, Sea 71

Otter-shrew, Nimba 6
Otter-shrew, Ruwenzori 6
Otter, Smooth-coated 73
Otter, South American River 72
Otter, Southern River 73
Otter, Southern Sea 72

Otter, Speckle-throated 73
Otter, Spot-necked 73

Otter, Zaire Clawless 71
Otter-shrew, Nimba 6
Otter-shrew, Ruwenzori 6
Ounce 84

(oustaleti, Colobus badius) 35
oustaleti, Colobus pennantii 35
(oustaleti, Procolobus rufomitratus) 35
Ovis 101

owstoni, Chrotogale 75
Ozotoceros 94

paca, Agouti 54

(paca, Cuniculus) 54
pacificus, Indopacetus 56
(pacificus, Mesoplodon) 56
pagensis, Macaca nemestrina 36
(pagensis, Macaca) 36
Paguma 76

(pajeros, Felis) 80
palawanensis, Tupaia 19
(palawanensis, Tupaia glis) 19
palliata, Alouattia 28

pallida, Vulpes 68

Pan 42

panamensis, Aleles geoffroyi 28
Panda, Giant 69

Panda, Lesser 70

Panda, Red 70

Pangolin, Black-bellied 44
Pangolin, Cape 44

Pangolin, Chinese 44
Pangolin, Giant 44

Pangolin, Giant Ground 44
Pangolin, Indian 44

Pangolin, Long-tailed 44
Pangolin, Malayan 44
Pangolin, Temminck’s Ground 44
Pangolin, Three-cusped 44
Pangolin, Tree 44

Pangolin, White-bellied 44
Paniscus, Ateles 29

paniscus, Pan 42

Panthera 83-84

Pantholops 101

papio, Papio hamadryas 38
(papio, Papio) 38

Papio 38

(Papio) 38

papua, Hipposideros 16
Paracrocidura 9-10
Paradoxurus 76

paradoxus, Solenodon 5
(Parantechinus) |

pardalis, Felis 81

pardicolor, Prionodon 76
pardina, Felis 81

(pardina, Felis lynx) 81
(pardinus, Lynx) 81

pardus, Panthera 83
parvidens, Cynomys 46
parvula, Microgale 6

145

parvus, Burramys 3

(patas, Cercopithecus) 35
patas, Erythrocebus 35
paucidentata, Alionycteris 11
pecan, Tayassu 90

Peccary, Chacoan 90
Peccary, White-lipped 90
pedunculatus, Zyzomys 53
peli, Anomalurus 49
pembertoni, Peromyscus 50
penicillata, Bettongia 3
peninsularis, Antilocapra americana 95
pennanui, Colobus 34
(pennantii, Colobus badius) 34
(pennantii, Procolobus) 34
pentadactyla, Manis 44
Pentalagus 45
Peponocephala 61
Perameles 2

peregusna, Vormela peregusna 75
permixtio, Phalanger 2
Perodicticus 24
Perognathus 48
Peromyscus 50

peronii, Lissodelphis 61
persephone, Petrogale 4
persica, Panthera leo 83
personatus, Callicebus 29
personatus, Pteropus 14
perspicillata, Lutra 73
petaurista, Cercopithecus 33
petersi, Aepyceros melampus 95
petersi, Rhynchocyon 10
Petrodromus 10

Petrogale 4

(Petterus) 20

phaea, Aplodontia rufa 46
Phaeocephalus, Pteropus 14
Phaeura, Crocidura 9
Phalanger 2

Phalanger, Common 2
Phalanger, Spotted 2
Phaner 23

Phascogale 1

Phascogale, Red-tailed 1
phasma, Peromyscus polionotus 50
(Phataginus) 44

Phayrei, Presbytis 39
(phayrei, Trachypithecus) 39
(Philantomba) 98

Philippii, Arctocephalus 84
Phoca 86

phocaenoides, Neophocaena 63
phocoena, Phocoena 63
Phocoena 63-64
(Phocoena) 63
Phocoenoides 64
Phyllonycteris 17

physalus, Balaenoptera 65
Physeter 58

picta, Tupaia 20

pictus, Lycaon 68

Pig, Javan Warty 90

Pig, Ryukyu Islands Wild 90
Pig, Visayan Warty 90

Pig, Western Bearded 90
pigra, Alouatta 28

Pika, Kozlov’s 45

Pika, Muli 45

pileata, Presbytis 40
pileatus, Hylobates 41
(pileatus, Hylobates lar) 41
(pileatus, Saguinus) 27
(pileatus, Trachypithecus) 40
pilligaensis, Pseudomys 52
pilosus, Pteropus 14
pinchaque, Tapirus 89
pithecia, Pithecia 30
Pithecia 30

(Pithecia) 30

Pitymys 51

(plagiodon, Stenella) 62
(Plagiodonta) 55
Plagiodontia 55

Planiceps, Felis 81
Planifrons, Hyperoodon 56
Platanista 56

(platensis, Lutra) 72
platyops, Potorous 4
Plecotus 18

plenus, Sigmodon arizonae 50
(plenus, Sigmodon hispidus) 50
(plumbea, Sousa) 62
Podogymnura 7

poeyi, Phyllonycteris 17
pogonias, Cercopithecus 33
pohlei, Pteropus 14

(pohlei, Pteropus macrotis) 14
Poiana 76

polia, Crocidura dolichura 8
(polia, Crocidura) 8
poliocephalus, Pteropus 14
polli, Myosorex 9

polykomos, Colobus 35
ponceleti, Solomys 53

Pongo 42

Pontoporia 56

Porcupine, North African Crested 53
Porcupine, Spiny Tree 54
Porcupine, Thin-spined 53
Porpoise, Black 64

Porpoise, Burmeister’s 64
Porpoise, Common 63
Porpoise, Dall’s 64

Porpoise, Finless 63
Porpoise, Gulf 64

Porpoise, Harbour 63
Porpoise, Spectacled 63
Porpoise, White-flanked 64
porteousi, Oreotragus oreotragus 100
Possum, Leadbeater’s 3
potenziani, Presbytis 40
Potoroo, Broad-faced 4
Potoroo, Long-footed 4
Potorous 4

Potos 70

poto, Perodicticus 24

Potto 24

Potto, Golden 23

praeconis, Pseudomys 52
Presbytis 38-40

(Presbytis) 39

preussi, Cercopithecus lhoesti 32
(preussi, Cercopithecus) 32
preussi, Colobus 35

(preussi, Colobus badius) 35
(preussi, Procolobus pennanti) 35
principula, Microgale 6

Priodontes 43

(Prionailurus) 80

Prionodon 76

(Procolobus) 34-35

Procyon 71

Prolagus 45

prolixicaudata, Microgale 6
Pronghorn, Baja California 95
Pronghorn, Mexican 95
Propithecus 23

Proteles 78

provocax, Lutra 73

przewalskii, Equus 88
(przewalski, Equus caballus) 88
(przewalskii, Equus ferus) 88
psammophila, Sminthopsis 1
psammophilus, Perognathus inornatus 48
(psammophilus, P. longimembris) 48
pselaphon, Pteropus 14
pseudaxis, Cervus nippon 92
Pseudomys 52-53

Pseudorca 61

Pteronura 74

Pteropus 12-16

(Pteropus) 11
Prilocercus 19
Pucu, Guasu 91
pudu, Pudu 95
Pudu 95

pulla, Microgale 6
Puma 80

Puma, Costa Rican 80

Puma, Eastern 80

Puma, Florida 80

pumilus, Pteropus 14
pumilus, Tarsius spectrum 25
(pumilus, Tarsius) 25
punctata, Dasyprocta 54
(Pusa) 86

pusilla, Vulpes vulpes 68
pusillus, Arctocephalus 85
Pygathrix 40

(pygerythrus, Cercopithecus) 31
pygmaea, Cebuella 26
pygmaeus, Nycticebus 24
Pygmaeus, Pongo 42
Pygmaeus, Procyon 71
Pygmy-possum, Mountain 3
Pyrenaica, Capra pyrenaica 97
pyrenaicus, Galemys 10
(pyrrhus, Presbytis) 38
quadricornis, Tetracerus 102
quagga, Equus 88

Quagga 88

(quarlesi, Anoa) 97

quarlesi, Bubalus 97

Rabbit, Assam 45

Rabbit, Lower Keys Marsh 45
Rabbit, Riverine 45

Rabbit, Ryukyu 45

Rabbit, Sumatran 45

Rabbit, Sumatran Short-eared 45
Rabbit, Tehuantepec Jack 45
Rabbit, Volcano 45

rabori, Nyctimene 12
Raccoon, Barbados 71
Raccoon, Cozumel Island 71
radiata, Macaca 37
raffrayana, Emballonura 16

146

raineyi, Crocidura luna 8
(raineyi, Crocidura) 8

Rat, Blunt-faced 53

Rat, Colorado River Cotton 50
Rat, False Swamp 53

Rat, Fresno Kangaroo 48

Rat, Giant Kangaroo 48

Rat, Giluwe 53

Rat, Greater Stick-nest 51

Rat, Heath 53

Rat, Houserock Chisel-toothed Kangaroo 48
Rat-kangaroo, Desert 3
Rat-kangaroo, Lesueur’s 3

Rat, Lesser Small-toothed 51
Rat, Lesser Stick-nest 51

Rat, Luzon Forest 51

Rat, Nelson’s Rice 50

Rat, North Okinawa Spiny 53
Rat, Red Vizcacha 55

Rat, Rock-dwelling 53

Rat, San Quintin Kangaroo 48
Rat, Silver Rice 50

Rat, Stephens’ Kangaroo 48
Rat, Tipton Kangaroo 48

Rat, Western Small-toothed 51
Rat, White-tipped Stick-nest 51
Ratel 73

Rattus 53

Ratufa 47

raviventris, Reithrodontomys 50
rayneri, Pteropus 15

Redunca 101

Reedbuck, Western Mountain 101
Reithrodontomys 50

remyi, Suncus 10

(retusa, Burmeisteria) 43
retusus, Chlamyphorus 43
Rhim 99

Rhinoceros 89

Rhinoceros, Black 89
Rhinoceros, Great Indian 89
Rhinoceros, Hook-lipped 89
Rhinoceros, Javan 89
Rhinoceros, Northern Square-lipped 89
Rhinoceros, Northern White 89
Rhinoceros, Southern Square-lipped 89
Rhinoceros, Southern White 89
Rhinoceros, Sumatran 89
Rhinonicteris 17
(Rhinopithecus) 40
Rhynchocyon 10

ridleyi, Hipposideros 16
riparia, Neotoma fuscipes 49
riukiuanus, Sus scrofa 90
robusta, Mystacina 18
robustus, Eschrichtius 64
Rock-rat, Central 53

Rock-rat, Macdonnell Range 53
Rock-wallaby, Prosperine 4
rodricensis, Pteropus 15
(roloway, Cercoptihecus) 32
Romerolagus 45

Rorqual, Common 65

rosalia, Leontopithecus rosalia 26
(rosalia, Leontopithecus) 26
(roseiventris, Stenella) 63
rosmarus, Odobenus 85
(rostratus, Hyperoodon) 56
(roulini, Tapirus) 89

roxellana, Pygathrix 40
(roxellanae, Rhinopithecus) 40
rubicunda, Presbytis 40
(rubicundus, Cacajao) 29
rubidus, Cephalophus nigrifrons 98
rubiginosa, Felis 82
rubriventer, Lemur 21

rueppelli, Vulpes 68

rufa, Felis 82

(ruficaudatus, Lemur mustelinus) 22
ruficaudatus, Lepilemur 22
rufifrons, Gazella 100
rufomitratus, Colobus 35
(rufomitratus, Colobus badius) 35
(rufomitratus, Procolobus rufomitratus) 35
rufoniger, Phalanger 2
(rufoniger, Spilocuscus) 2

rufus, Canis 67

rufus, Lemur fulvus 21

(rufus, Lemur macaco) 21
(rufus, Lynx) 82

rufus, Microcebus 23

(rufus, Microcebus murinus) 23
rufus, Pteropus 15

Rupicapra 101-102

ruwenzonii, Micropotamogale 6
(Ruwenzorisorex) 10

(sabaeus, Cercopithecus) 31
Saguinus 26-27

(Saguinus) 26-27

saimensis, Phoca hispida 86
(saimensis, Pusa hispida) 86
Saimiri 30

(Saimiri) 30

Saki, Bearded 30

Saki, Black 30

Saki, Black-and-white 30

Saki, Buffy 30

Saki, Monk 30

Saki, Pale-headed 30

Saki, Red-bearded 30

Saki, Red-nosed 30

Saki, Shaggy 30

Saki, Southern Bearded 30

Saki, White-faced 30

Saki, White-nosed 30

Salano 78

Salanoia 78

salimalii, Latidens 11

salongo, Cercopithecus 33
salvanius, Sus 90

samoensis, Pteropus 15
(sanborni, Leptonycteris) 17
sanfelipensis, Capromys 55
(sanfordi, Lemur macaco) 21
Sangai 92

sangi, Petrodromus tetradactylus 10
*sanjei’, Cercocebus galeritus 31
santacrucis, Pteropus 15
(santacrucis, Pteropus hypomelanus) 15
sardus, Prolagus 45

satanas, Chiropotes 30

satanas, Chiropotes satanas 30
satanas, Colobus 35

(sauveli, Novibos) 96
scapulatus, Pteropus 15
schalleri, Myosorex 9
schauinslandi, Monachus 86
scheffeli, Felis margarita 81

scirpensis, Microtus californicus 51
sciureus, Saimiri 30

Sciurus 47

sclateri, Cercopithecus erythrotis 32
sclateri, Chlorotalpa 7

Seal, Afro-Australian Fur 85

Seal, Amsterdam Island Fur 85
Seal, Antarctic Fur 84

Seal, Cape Fur 85

Seal, Caribbean Monk 86

Seal, Galapagos Islands Fur 84
Seal, Guadalupe Fur 85

Seal, Hawaiian Monk 86

Seal, Juan Fernandez Fur 84

Seal, Kerguelen Fur 84

Seal, Kuril 86

Seal, Mediterranean Monk 85

Seal, New Zealand Fur 84

Seal, Saimaa Ringed 86

Seal, South African Fur 85

Seal, South American Fur 84

Seal, Southern Fur 84

Seal, Sub-antarctic Fur 85

Seal, West Indian 86

Sealion, Japanese 85

sechurae, Dusicyon 67

Selenarctos 69

selina, Crocidura luna 8

(selina, Crocidura) 8
(Semnopithecus) 39

senegalensis, Galago 25
senegalensis, Trichechus 87

senex, Presbytis 40

seniculus, Alouatia 28
(septentrionalis, Lemur mustelinus) 22
septentrionalis, Lepilemur 22
Serow, Formosan 97

Serow, Mainland 97

Serow, Sumatran 98

serval, Felis 82

Serval 82

seychellensis, Coleura 16
seychellensis, Pteropus 15
shawmayeri, Dendrolagus goodfellowi 3
(shawmayeri, Dendrolagus matschiei) 3
Sheep, Barbary 95

shepherdi, Tasmacetus 58
shortridgei, Pseudomys 53

Shou 92

Shrew, Gabon Dwarf 10

Shrew, Long-tailed Forest 9
Shrew, Makwassie Musk 8
Shrew-tenrec, Dark Pygmy 6
Shrew-tenrec, Drouhard’s 5
Shrew-tenrec, Dusky 6
Shrew-tenrec, Gracile 5
Shrew-tenrec, Greater Long-tailed 6
Shrew-tenrec, Large-footed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Lesser Long-tailed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Long-tailed 6
Shrew-tenrec, Long-nosed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Major’s Lesser Long-tailed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Pygmy 6
Shrew-tenrec, Short-tailed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Striped 5
Shrew-tenrec, Taivi 6
Shrew-tenrec, Thomas’s 6
Shrew-tenrec, Western Short-tailed 6
Shrew-tenrec, Dark Pygmy 6

147

Shrew-tenrec, Drouhard’s 5
Shrew-tenrec, Dusky 6
Shrew-tenrec, Gracile 5
Shrew-tenrec, Greater Long-tailed 6
Shrew-tenrec, Large-footed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Lesser Long-tailed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Long-nosed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Long-tailed 6

Shrew-tenrec, Major’s Lesser Long-tailed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Northern Lesser Longtailed 6

Shrew-tenrec, Pygmy 6
Shrew-tenrec, Short-tailed 5
Shrew-tenrec, Striped 5
Shrew-tenrec, Taivi 6
Shrew-tenrec, Western Short-tailed 6
Siamang 41

siamensis, Cervus eldi 92
sibirica, Mustela 74

(sibiricus, Moschus) 94
sichanicus, Cervus nippon 93
(sieboldii, Globicephala) 60
Sifaka. Diademed 23

Sifaka, Golden-crowned 23
Sifaka, Tattersall’s 23

Sifaka, Verreaux’s 23
Sigmodon 50

Sika, Formosan 93

Sika, North China 92

Sika, Ryukyu 92

Sika, Shansi 92

Sika, Sichuan 93

Sika, South China 92

silenus, Macaca 37

silvestris, Felis 82

simensis, Canis 67

(Simias) 37

simum, Ceratotherium simum 89
simus, Hapalemur 20

simus, Kogia 58

sinica, Macaca 37

sinus, Phocoena 64

Sitatunga 102

Skunk, Big Thicket Hog-nosed 71
Skunk, Patagonian Hog-nosed 71
Sloth, Brown-throated 43
Sloth, Hoffmann’s Two-toed 43
Sloth, Maned 43

smalli, Neotoma floridana 49
Sminthopsis 1

Sminthopsis, Long-tailed 1
smithii, Herpestes 77

sodalis, Myotis 18
soemmerringi, Gazella 100
solatus, Cercopithecus 33
Solenodon 5

Solenodon, Cuban 5
Solenodon, Haitian 5
Solenodon, Hispaniolan 5
solitaria, Nasua nasua 70
Solomys 53

sondaicus, Rhinoceros 89
sonoriensis, Antilocapra americana 95
sorella, Microgale 6

Sotalia 62

(Sotalia) 62

Sousa 62

(Sousa) 62

spadiceus, Dyacopterus 11
spadix, Cephalophus 98

(speciosa, Macaca) 36
speciosus, Pteropus 15
spectrum, Tarsius 25

spekei, Gazella 100

spekei, Tragelaphus 102
Speothos 68

Sphiggurus 54

(sphinx, Mandrillus) 38

sphinx, Papio 38

(Spilocuscus) 2

spinipinnis, Phocoena 64
(spinosus, Coendou) 54
spinosus, Sphiggurus 54
splendidula, Tupaia 20

Squirrel, Beecroft’s Flying 49
Squirrel, Black Giant 47
Squirrel, Bryant’s Fox 47
Squirrel, Carolina Flying 46
Squirrel, Cream-coloured Giant 47
Squirrel, Delmarva Fox 47
Squirrel, Deppe’s 47

Squirrel, Ebian’s Palm 46
Squirrel, Grizzled Giant 47
Squirrel, Guerrero Flying 46
Squirrel, Indian Giant 47
Squirrel, Long-eared Flying 49
Squirrel, Lord Derby’s Flying 49
Squirrel, Mexican Flying 46
Squirrel, Oaxaca Flying 46
Squirrel, Pel’s Flying 49
Squirrel, Temminck’s Giant 46
Squirrel, Virginia Flying 46
Stag, Barbary 92

Stag, Kashmir 92

stejnegeri, Mesoplodon 58
stejnegeri, Phoca vitulina 86
Stenella 62-63

(Stenella) 62-63

Steno 63

stenocephala, Crocidura 9
(stenocephla, Crocidura littoralis) 9
stephensi, Dipodomys 48

Stoat 74

(styx, Stenella) 62

subniger, Pteropus 15
subspinosus, Chaetomys 53
sumatraensis, Capricomnis 97
sumatraensis, Capricomnis sumatraensis 98
sumatrana, Lutra 73
sumatrensis, Dicerorhinus 89
(sumatrensis, Didermocerus) 89
sumichrasti, Bassariscus 70
(suncoides, Ruwenzorisorex) 10
suncoides, Sylvisorex 10

Suncus 10

(superciliosus, Lagenorhynchus) 61
Sus 90

Susu 56

Susu, Ganges 56

swaynei, Alcelaphus buselaphus 95
swinhoei, Capricomis crispus 97
sylvanus, Macaca 37
sylvicultor, Cephalophus 98
Sylvilagus 45

Sylvisorex 10

(Symphalangus) 41

syndactylus, Hylobates 41
(syndactylus, Symphalangus) 41
Syntheosciurus 47

syrichta, Tarsius 25
tablasi, Pteropus 15
(tablasi, Pteropus pumilus) 15
Tagua 90

Tahr, Arabian 100

Tahr, Nilgiri 100
ltaiouanus, Cervus nippon 93
taiva, Microgale 6

tajacu, Tayassu 90

Takh 88

Takin 97

Takin, Golden 97

Takin, Sichuan 97
talapoin, Cercopithecus 33
(talapoin, Miopithecus) 33
Talapoin 33

(Tamandu) 42

Tamandua 42

Tamandua 42

Tamaraw 97

(tamarin, Saguinus) 27
Tamarin, Bare-faced 26
Tamarin, Black-and-red 27
Tamarin, Black Lion 26
Tamarin, Black-mantled 27
Tamarin, Brown-headed 27
Tamarin, Cotton-headed 27
Tamarin, Cotton-top 27
Tamarin, Dusky 27
Tamarin, Emperor 27
Tamarin, Geoffroy’s 27
Tamarin, Golden-headed Lion 26
Tamarin, Golden Lion 26
Tamarin, Golden-rumped Lion 26
Tamarin, Mottle-faced 27
Tamarin, Moustached 27
Tamarin, Negro 27
Tamarin, Pied 26
Tamanin, Red-bellied 27
Tamarin, Red-chested 27
Tamarin, Red-handed 27
Tamarin, Rio Napo 27
Tamarin, Rufous-naped 27
Tamarin, Saddle-back 27
Tamarin, White-footed 27
Tamarin, White-lipped 27
Tamias 47

Tamiasciurus 47

tana, Tupaia 20
tansaniana, Crocidura 9
(tantalus, Cercopithecus) 31
(tao, Oryx) 101

Tapir, Andean 89

Tapir, Baird’s 88

Tapir, Brazilian 89

Tapir, Central American 88
Tapir, Lowland 89

Tapir, Malayan 88

Tapir, Mountain 89

Tapir, South American 89
Tapir, Woolly 89

Tapirus 88-89
tardigradus, Loris 23
Tarsier, Eastern 25
Tarsier, Lesser Spectral 25
Tarsier, Philippine 25
Tarsier, Pygmy 25
Tarsier, Spectral 25
Tarsier, Sulawesi 25

148

Tarsier, Western 25

Tarsius 25

Taruca 93

Tasmacetus 58

(tasmanicus, Arctocephalus) 85
ltatouay, Cabassous 43

tatrica, Rupicapra rupicapra 102
tattersalli, Propithecus 23
(Taurotragus) 102

taxicolor, Budorcas 97

Tayassu 90

telfordi, Crocidura 9
telmalestes, Conepatus mesoleucus 71
Tembadau 96

temmincki, Felis 82

temmincki, Pteropus 15
temmincki, Colobus badius 34
temminckii, Manis 44
(temminckii, Phataginus) 44
(temmincki, Procolobus) 34
Tenrec, Aquatic 5

Tenrec, Eastern Large-eared 5
Tenrec, Large-eared 5

Tenrec, Web-footed 5

Tenrec, Web-footed 5
(tephrosceles, Colobus badius) 35
tephrosceles, Colobus pennantii 35
(tephrosceles, Procolobus rufomitratus) 35
Teporingo 45

terrestris, Tapirus 89

Tetracerus 102

tetradactyla, Manis 44
(tetradactyla, Phataginus) 44
tetradactyla, Tamandua 42
lteuszii, Sousa 62

Thailand Brow-antlered Deer 92
(Thalarctos) 70

thalia, Crocidura 9

Thamin 92

Theropithecus 40

thibetana, Macaca 37
thibetanus, Selenarctos 69
(thibetanus, Ursus) 69

(tholloni, Colobus badius) 35
tholloni, Colobus pennantii 35
(tholloni, Procolobus rufomitratus) 35
(thomasi, Cercopitheus) 32
thomasi, Galago demidovii 24
(thomasi, Galago) 24

(thomasi, Galagoides demidoff) 24
thomasi, Microgale 6

thomasi, Presbytis 40

(thomasi, Presbytis comata) 40
thomensis, Crocidura poensis 9
(thomensis, Crocidura) 9
Thomomys 48

thonglongyai, Craseonycteris 16
(thoracatus, Geocapromys) 55
thous, Dusicyon 67

Thylacine 1

Thylacinus 1

tibetana, Budorcas taxicolor 97
Tiger 84

Tiger, Deer 80

Tiger, Red 80

tigrina, Felis 82

tigris, Panthera 84

Titi, Dusky 29

Titi, Masked 29

Titi, Widow 29

tokudae, Pteropus 15
Tokudaia 53

Tolypeutes 43

tonganus, Pteropus 15
tonkeana, Macaca 37

tora, Alcelaphus buselaphus 95
torquatus, Bradypus 43
torquatus, Callicebus 29
torquatus, Cercocebus 31
townsendi, Arctocephalus 85
townsendii, Plecotus 18
(Trachypithecus) 38-40
Tragelaphus 102
(Tragelaphus) 96
Tree-kangaroo, Bennett’s 3
Tree-kangaroo, Black 4
Tree-kangaroo, Grizzled 3
Tree-kangaroo, Highland Unicolored 3
Tree-kangaroo, Lumholtz’ 4
Tree-kangaroo, Vogelkop 4
Tree-rat, Mimic 53

Tree-rat, Rabbit-eared 51
Tree-rat, White-footed 51
Treeshrew, Bornean Smooth-tailed 19
Treeshrew, Common 19
Treeshrew, Javan 19
Treeshrew, Large 20
Treeshrew, Lesser 19
Treeshrew, Madras 19
Treeshrew, Mountain 19
Treeshrew, Nicobar 19
Treeshrew, Northern Smooth-tailed 19
Treeshrew, Painted 20
Treeshrew, Palawan 19
Treeshrew, Pen-tailed 19
Treeshrew, Philippine 20
Treeshrew, Pygmy 19
Treeshrew, Ruddy 20
Treeshrew, Slender 19
Treeshrew, Striped 19
Tremarctos 69

trevelyani, Chrysospalax 7
Trichechus 87

trichopus, Zygogeomys 48
trichotis, Allocebus 22
(trichotis, Cheirogaleus) 22
tricinctus, Tolypeutes 43
tricuspis, Manis 44

(tricuspis, Phataginus) 44
tridactyla, Myrmecophaga 42
trilineata, Arctogalidia trivirgata 75
(tripartitus, Saguinus) 27
trissyllepsis, Peromyscus polionotus SO
trivirgatus, Aotus 28
troglodytes, Pan 42

(tropica, Bettongia) 3
tropicalis, Arctocephalus 85
tropicalis, Delphinus 59
(tropicalis, Delphinus delphis) 59
tropicalis, Monachus 86

truei, Podogymnura 7
truncatus, Chlamyphorus 43
truncatus, Tursiops 63
Tsessebe 99

tsuensis, Martes melampus 73
tuberculata, Mystacina 18
tuberculatus, Pteropus 16
Tucuxi 62

Tupaia 19-20

Tursiops 63

(Tursiops) 63
(Tympanoctomys) 55
tytonis, Chlorotalpa 7
Uaddan 95

Uakari, Bald 29

Uakari, Black 29

Uakari, Black-headed 29
Uakari, Red-and-white 29
uncia, Panthera 84
unicomis, Rhinoceros 89
Unal 101

Urocyon 68

Urogale 20

ursinus, Dendrolagus 4
ursinus, Melursus 69
ursinus, Papio hamadryas 38
(ursinus, Papio) 38

Ursus 69-70

(Ursus) 69

urva, Herpestes 77
usambarae, Crocidura 9
(ustus, Saimiri) 30

validus, Dendrohyrax 86
Vampire, Australian False 16
Vampyrops 17

vampyrus, Pteropus 16
vancouverensis, Marmota 47
vanzolinii, Saimiri 30
Vaquita 64

Varecia 22

variani, Hippotragus niger 100
variegata, Varecia 22
variegatus, Bradypus 43
(variegatus, Lemur) 22
(vellerosus, Colobus) 35
Venado 95

venaticus, Acinonyx jubatus 78
venaticus, Speothos 68
verreauxi, Propithecus 23
verrucosus, Sus 90

verus, Colobus 35

verus, Pan troglodytes 42
(verus, Procolobus) 35
vestitus, Phalanger 2
vetulus, Dusicyon 67
(vetulus, Presbytis) 40
vetulus, Pteropus 16
(vetulus, Trachypithecus) 40
vexillifer, Lipotes 56
vicugna, Vicugna 91
Vicugna 91

vignei, Ovis 101

(vignei, Ovis orientalis) 101
(villosa, Alouatta) 28
villosus, Chrysospalax 7
visagiei, Chrysochloris 7
vittata, Galictis 72
vitticollis, Herpestes 77
Viverra 76-77

(Viverra) 75

Viverricula 77

viverrina, Felis 82
(vociferans, Aotus) 28
voelizkowi, Pteropus 16
Vole, Amargosa 51

Vole, Beach 51

Vole, Chihuahua 51

149

Vole, Florida Saltmarsh 51
(vomerina, Phocoena) 63
Vormela 75

Vulpes 68

(Vulpes) 68

wagneri, Catagonus 90
waldroni, Colobus badius 34
(waldroni, Procolobus badius) 34
walie, Capra ibex 97

(walie, Capra) 97

Wallaby, Black Dorcopsis 4
Wallaby, Bridled Nailtail 4
Wallaby, Crescent Nailtail 4
Wallaby, Toolache 4

wallichi, Cervus elaphus 92
Walrus 85

Walrus, Laptev 85
Wambenger, Red-tailed 1
Water-rat, False 53

Weasel, Indonesian Mountain 74
Whale, Andrews’ Beaked 57
Whale, Arch-beaked 57
Whale, Arnoux’s Beaked 56
Whale, Baird’s Beaked 56
Whale, Black Right 65
Whale, Blainville’s Beaked 57
Whale, Blue 65

Whale, Bowhead 66

Whale, Bryde’s 64

Whale, Dwarf Sperm 58
Whale, False Killer 61

Whale, Fin 65

Whale, Gervais’ Beaked 57
Whale, Giant Bottle-nosed 56
Whale, Ginkgo-toothed Beaked 57
Whale, Goose-beaked 58
Whale, Gray’s Beaked 57
Whale, Greenland Right 66
Whale, Grey 64

Whale, Gulf Stream Beaked 57
Whale, Hector’s Beaked 57
Whale, Hubbs’ Beaked 57
Whale, Humpback 65

Whale, Indo-pacific Beaked 56
Whale, Indo-pacific Beaked 56
Whale, Killer 61

Whale, Layard’s Beaked 57
Whale, Long-finned Pilot 60
Whale, Longman’s Beaked 56
Whale, Melon-headed 61
Whale, Northern Four-toothed 56
Whale, Northern Right 61
Whale, Pacific Pilot 60
Whale, Pygmy Killer 59
Whale, Pygmy Right 66
Whale, Pygmy Sperm 58
Whale, Sei 64

Whale, Shepherd’s Beaked 58
Whale, Short-finned Pilot 60
Whale, Skew-beaked 57
Whale, Southern Bottlenose 56
Whale, Southern Four-toothed 56
Whale, Southern Right 61
Whale, Sowerby’s Beaked 57
Whale, Sperm 58

Whale, Splaytooth Beaked 57
Whale, Stejneger’s Beaked 58
Whale, Strap-toothed 57
Whale, Sulphur-bottom 65

Whale, Tasman 58

Whale, True’s Beaked 57

Whale, Unicom 59

Whale, White 58

wiedii, Felis 83

wimmeni, Crocidura 9

wintoni, Cryptochloris 7

Wisent 96

Wolf, Abyssinian 67

Wolf, Andean 67

Wolf, Maned 67

Wolf, Red 67

Wolf, Tasmanian 1

wolfi, Cercopithecus 33

(wolfi, Cercopithecus pogonias) 33
Wolverine 72

Wombat, Northern Hairy-nosed 3
Wombat, Queensland Hairy-nosed 3
woodfordi, Pteropus 16

Woodrat, Key Largo 49
Woodrat, San Joaquin Valley 49
Woylie 3

Wurmung 4

Xenuromys 53

Xeromys 53

yagouaroundi, Felis 83

Yak, Wild 96

yakui, Macaca fuscata 36
Yallara 2

yarkandensis, Cervus elaphus 92
yerbabuenae, Leptonycteris 17
Zaglossus 1

Zalophus 85

zanzibaricus, Galago 25
(zanzibaricus, Galago senegalensis) 25
Zapus 53

zebra, Cephalophus 98

zebra, Equus zebra 88

150

Zebra, Cape Mountain 88
Zebra, Grevy’s 88

Zebra, Hartmann’s Mountain 88
zerda, Fennecus) 68
zerda, Vulpes 68

zibetha, Viverra 77
zimmermanni, Crocidura 9
Ziphius 58

Zorro, Azara’s 67

Zorro, Common 67
Zorro, Grey 67

Zorro, Hoary 67

Zorro, Sechuran 67
Zorro, Small-eared 67
Zygogeomys 48

zyli, Cryptochloris 7
Zyzomys 53

The UK Joint Nature Conservation Committee was established by the Environmental Protection Act
1990 “for the purposes of nature conservation, and fostering the understanding thereof” in Great
Britain as a whole and outside Great Britain. It is a committee of the three country agencies (the
Countryside Council for Wales, English Nature and Scottish Natural Heritage), together with
independent members and representatives from Northern Ireland and the Countryside Commission,
and is supported by a specialist staff. JNCC and the three country agencies carry forward duties
previously undertaken by the Nature Conservancy Council.

JNCC’s statutory responsibilities include:

the establishment of common scientific standards;
the undertaking and commissioning of research;

advising Ministers on the development and implementation of policies for or affecting nature
conservation for Great Britain as a whole or nature conservation outside Great Britain;

the provision of advice and dissemination of knowledge to any persons about nature conservation.

JNCC also has the UK responsibility for European and international matters affecting nature
conservation.

Details of publications produced by JNCC are available from JNCC, Monkstone House, City Road,
Peterborough PE1 1JY.

LOdN T Gio

CONSERVATION
COMMITTEE

ISBN 1-87370144-6 © JNCC 1993