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Dear   Sir 


Please  to  accept  the  accompanying  presentation  copy  of  a  genea- 
logical work,    "William  Yates  and  His  Descendants." 

The   compiler   would    be   gratified   to   receive   your   acknowledgment 

of  its   receipt.  Yours   truly, 

Edgar  Yates. 
28   Sherman   street, 
Everett,   Mass.,    U.  S.  A. 


*••••••  ••  ••• 


WILLIAM    YATES 
The    Founder    of    the    Family 


THE    :   YATES   :  BOOK 


WILLIAM    YATES 

AND  HIS  DESCENDANTS 


The  History  and  Genealogy  of  WILLIAM 
YATES  (1772-1868)  of  Greenwood;  Me., 
and  His  Wife,  Who  Was  Martha  Morgan, 
Together  with  the  Line  of  Her  Descent 
from  ROBERT  MORGAN  of  Beverly;,  \ 
Bv  Ed  par  Yates,  Member  of  the  New- 
England     Historic     Genealogical     Society 


V  3  3  6,/yy- 


ENGLISH  YATES 
COAT-OF-ARMS 


Per  fess,  embattled, 
three  field  gates 


OLD   ORCHARD,  ME. :    1906 

Put  in  Type  and  Printed  by  Edward  If.    Yates  and  Edgar  Yates 
Footnotes  Linotyped  by  George  G.   Hall 


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To  the   Memory  of 

EDWARD     MILLWOOD     YATES   2d 

Born  August  9,  1889 

Died   August  9,   1895 


THE    LINE    OF    MARTHA    MORGAN 


lOBERT  MORGAN,  the  founder  of  the  Beverly.  Gloucester  and  New  Glou- 
cester (Me.)  families  of  the  Morgan  name,  was  of  Welsh  descent.  There 
were  Morgans  in  Wales  a  thousand  years  ago,  and  they  gave  the  name  to  the  sea- 
shore county  where  they  dwelt,  Glamorgan.  A  huge  genealogy  of  the  Morgan 
family  in  Wales  is  in  print  on  the  other  side  of  the  water. 

Robert1  Morgan  was  bom  in  1600  or  1601,  for  in  a  deposition  (a)  made  by 
him  early  in  1671  he  gave  his  age  as  70  years.  He  first  appears  on  record  on  this 
side  of  the  water  in  1636,  when  he  was  scheduled  (b)  for  an  allotment  of  land  in 
Salem,  Mass.  He  married  Margaret,  the  daughter  of  Richard  Norman  senior  (c), 
who  was  living  at  Salem  as  early  as  1628.  The  first  child  recorded  to  them  is 
Samuel,  born  in  the  fall  of  1637  ((1) . 

Robert  Morgan  was  a  cooper.  He  joined  the  church  at  Salem  in  1650.  When 
Beverly,  where  he  lived,  was  set  off  from  Salem,  he  wrote  the  early  church  rec- 
ords (e).  His  house  stood  where  is  now  No  25  Hale  street,  Beverly,  and  a  part 
of  the  old  stone  wall  of  his  boundary  line  is  still  standing  (f).  He  died  in  the 
latter  part  of  1672  (S) .  You  may  read  his  will  in  the  Essex  county  probate  rec- 
ords. His  widow  married  Samuel  Fowler  of  Amesbury  (h)  and  died  between 
1690  and  1694  (i). 

Children  (j)  of  Robert  and  Margaret  (Norman)  Morgan: 

Samuel2,  (of  whom  presently). 

Luke,  died  without  issue. 

Joseph,  m.  at  Lynn,  July  12,  1669,  Deborah  (k),  daughter  of  John  and  Flor- 
ence Hart  of  Marblehead  (i),  and  had  Joseph  Jr.  (m),  Jonathan  (m),  Deborah  (ii), 
Robert,  Benjamin,  Abigail.  Miriam,  Moses  and  Sarah);  d.  about  1733  (o). 

Benjamin*  d.  without  issue. 

Robert,  bpt.  Dec.  15,  1650;  d.  without  issue  (j). 

Bethia,  bpt.  May  29,  1653;  m.  Samuel  Weed  of  Amesbury. 

Moses,  d.  without  issue. 

Aaron,  bpt.  May  24,  1663;  d.  in  childhood. 

Samuel2  was  one  of  the  only  two  sous  who  left  descendants.  Like  his  fath- 
er, he  was  a  cooper.  He  married  (»»),  Dec.  15,  1658,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Cap- 
tain William  and  Ann  Dixey  (q).  He  settled  in  Marblehead,  a  fewT  miles  away, 
and  lived  there  for  twenty  years,  being  at  one  time  a  selectman  (r).      He  moved 

(a)    Essex  court  files.   Book  xvii.  Leaf  22 (  b )    Salem  records:    "'Fogg's  list,   Anno  1636- 


(ci    Robert   Morgan's   will.   Essex  probate  records:   Tboinas   Whittredge's   will,    Essex   probate  files 

(  d  i    Depositions   in    Essex   court   files (e)    "By   mee   Robert   Morgan" (f)    Statement   of 

A.   A.   Galloupe.    Beverly   antiquary (g)    Will   dated  Oct.  14.  1672;  presented  Nov.  10.  1672 

(A)    Essex  deeds,   Book  xi.   Leaf  87 (i)    Essex   probate      records,      File      18746 (;)    Samuel, 

Luke.     Joseph     and     Benjamin     were    bpt.     Salem    23:4:1050 (k)    Savage (l)     Essex     court 

files.    Book  xviii.   Leaf  58.     See  also  Genealogical    Quarterly     for     July,     1902 (m)    Essex     pro- 
bate  records.    Book   303,    Leaf   169 (»)    Beverly     baptisms,     "Deborah     Morgan    Jur."     Of    the 

rest   of   the   children   the  baptismal   record   names    the  parents (o)    No.    79   iu   Hale's   lists    (see 

Essex   Inst.    Hist.   Coll..   Vols.   5   and  6) (p)    Salem   records,    "15th   10th  mo  '58 (q)    Essex 

probate  records,    estate  of   Elizabeth   Morgan (r)    Marblehead   town   records   1660- 78, passim    — 


2  THE     LINE     OF    MARTHA    MORGAN 

back  to  Beverly  in  1681  («),  and  lived  there  till  his  death.     His  wife  died  Feb.  24, 

1690  (m),  and  he  married  Mary of  Gloucester  (t),  who  outlived  him.   He  died 

the  last  of  1698  about  61  years   old.      His  will  is  in  the  Essex  county  records. 
Children  (u)  of  Samuel  and  Elizabeth  (Dixey)  Morgan: 

Samuel3,  bpt.  Sept.  26,  1666  (of  whom  presently). 

Joseph,  bpt,  Sept.  26,  1666;  killed  in  King  Phillip's  War. 

Luke,  "my  second  son  Luke";  m.  Susannah   ;  adm.  granted  her  as  his 

widow  Feb.  1,  1714. 

Robert,  bpt.  at  Salem  May  8,  1670;  married  (1)  July  8,  1692,    Anna  Ober,  who 

d.  April  2,  1702;  (2)  Jan.  7,  1703,  Mary  Thorndike,  who  d.  in  1732;  (3) , 

who  d.  Dec.  31,  1763.  aged  98;  he  d.  July  16,  1762,  aged  93. 

John,  bpt.  July,  1673;  was  in  Canada  expedition  of  1690;  d.  without  issue. 

William,  "my  fourth  son  William";  d.  about  1699  without  issue. 

Elizabeth,  "my  daughter  Elizabeth";  m.  March  23, 1695,  Benjamin  Wallis;  she 
und  her  three  children  were  killed  in  the  Indian  massacre  at  Furpooduck.  Aug.  10, 
1703. 

Joseph,  bpt.  Oct.  2,  1681;  m.  (int.  Aug.  11,  1700)  Elizabeth  Wallis;  she  and 
her  two  children  were  killed  at  Purpooduck  massacre;  he  apparently  d.  without 
further  issue. 

Anna,  bpt.  Aug.  9,  1685;  m.  Hezekiah  Ober. 

Samuel3  was  a  cooper,  just  as  were  his  father  and  grandfather.  In  fact, 
one  of  Samuel's  sons,  a  grandson  and  a  great-grandson  were  coopers,  making  six 
generations  of  them  at  one  trade.  This  Samuel  lived  in  Beverly.  In  1690  he 
and  his  brother  John  and  cousin  Joseph  Jr.  went  on  the  Canada  expedition, to  cap- 
ture Quebec.  In  a  petition  to  the  governor  and  council  in  1692  he  sets  forth  how 
in  that  expedition  he  "received  a  Shott  in  the  Legg,  whereby  the  bone  was  broke 
and  not  only  one  year's  painful  time  undergone  and  Lost  but  also  Yo'r  Petitioner 
forever  disenabled."  On  Dec.  22,  1692,  he  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Select- 
man Zachariah  and  Mary  (Dodge)  Herrick.  He  didn't  live  long,  dying  early  in 
1700  beinf  about  40,  leaving  three  children,  the  oldest  a  boy  of  6,  and  a  widow 
to  whom  a  fourth  child  was  born  a  few  weeks  after  the  husband's  death.  Chil- 
dren (v)  of  Samuel  and  Sarah  (Herrick)  Morgan: 

John4,  b.  Sept.  3,  1693;  m.  step-sister  Sarah,  dau.  of  Lieut.  Thomas  and  Char- 
ity (Livermore)  Whittredge:  lived  in  Beverly;  d.  July  18, 1752;  widow  d.  Jan.,  1762. 

Luke.  b.  Feb.  7,  1695  (of  whom  presently). 

Sarah,  b.  Jan.  1,  1697;  m.  3&fiXai^3l2k&.   J:hn  Prince. 

Samuel,  b.  April  22,  1700;  m.  (1)  Jan.  26,  1720,  Joanna  Stone;  (2)  Mrs.  Hannah 
(Foster)  Carter.  May  18,  1732;  lived  in  Manchester;  adm.  granted  April  21, 1746. 
He  was  Lieut.  Morgan,  and  was  at  the  taking  of  Louisburg  (see  Pepperrell  papers). 

Luke4  was  a  carpenter  and  farmer.  His  mother,  left  a  widow,  had  married 
Lieutenant  Thomas  Whittredge.  a  widower  with  six  children,  to  whom  she  bore 
two  children,  so  the  family  cousisted  of  "your  children,  my  children  and  our  chil- 
dren." On  March  6,  1718,  young  Luke,  then  23,  married  Ruth  Stone,  a  Bever- 
ly girl,  daughter  of  Nathaniel  Jr.  and  Mary  (Balch)  Stone.  They  at  once  remov- 
ed to  Gloucester,  settling  in  the  southwesterly  part  of  the  town,  near  the  Man- 
chester line.  Here  Luke  and  Ruth  lived  all  their  days.  When  his  brother 
Samuel  of  Manchester  died  in  1746,  Luke  took  two  of  his  children.  John  and  Is- 
rael, into  his  own  family.  Luke's  wife  died  April  16,  1772,  and  he  followed  her 
on  June  16.  1776.  His  administration  proceedings  are  in  the  Essex  county  pro- 
bate records.       They  show  that  his  married  daughter   Ruth  cared  for  him  in  his 

(8)  Essex  deeds,  Book  vl,  Leaf  60 (*)   Beverly  church  records    July  24,   1092 (u)   Where 

there  is  no  baptismal   record,   the  will  is  quoted   as    authority—- («)  Beverly    town    records ;    hs- 
Sx    probate    records     estate    of    Samuel    Morgan,    Jr. (w)   Gloucester  town  records,  except  Ben- 


THE     LINE     OF     MARTHA     MORGAN  3 

later  days,   and  to  her  the   court  apportioned  the   homestead.       Children  (w)  of 
Luke  and  Ruth  (Stone)  Morgan  : 

William5,  b.  Sept.  1,  1719;  m.  Feb.  5,  1746,  Hannah  Day;  d.  Feb.  12.  1799. 

Hannah,  b.  July  29,  1721. 

Luke,  b.  Feb.  5,  1724  (of  whom  presently). 

Benjamin,  m.  before  1750  and  had  many  children;  drowned  1774. 

Nathaniel,  b.  Oct.  29,  1731;  d.  Jan.  2(5,  1744. 

Ruth,  b.  Oct.  9,  1735;  m.  March  27,  1764,  Thomas  Russell;  was  widowin  1792. 

Luke5  was  a  tailor,  and  until  the  middle  of  the  Revolutionary  war  dwelt  in 
Gloucester  on  the  westerly  side  of  Annisquam  River.  Dec.  1,  1747,  he  married 
a  neighbor,  Martha  Pulcif  er,  daughter  of  David  and  Mary  (Maxwell)  Fulcif  er  and 
grand-daughter  of  John  and  Joanna  (Kent)  Fulcif  er  and  of  David  and  Sarah  (Lum- 
mus)  Maxwell.  He  acquired  considerable  property  in  Gloucester,  and  invested 
some  in  New  Gloucester,  Me.,  lands.  In  1762,  his  wife's  aunt,  Martha  Maxwell 
of  Wenham,  left  her  some  property  by  will,  and  Luke  and  Martha  named  their 
next  child  John  Maxwell  Morgan.  In  1778  he  lost  his  sons  Solomon  and  Luke, 
the  latter  by  drowning  at  sea.  His  oldest  son  was  already  down  in  Maine ,  and 
in  the  following  year,  being  then  55  years  old,  he  removed  to  New  Gloucester 
with  his  wife  and  children  John  M.,  Sarah  and  Martha.  In  1798  he  was  taxed 
on  a  house  and  250  acres  of  land.  Both  he  and  his  wife  were  living  there  in  1805. 
She  died  there  May  14,  1808. 

Children  (x)  of  Luke  and  Martha  (Fulcifer)  Morgan : 

Samuel6,  b.  Oct.  3,  1748  (of  whom  presently) . 
Solomon,  b.  Oct.  25,  1751;  d.  December,  1778. 
Martha,  b.  April  1,  1755. 

Luke,  b.  Oct.  25,  1759;  drowned  at  sea,  1778,  "under  20." 
Sarah,  b.  Dec.   9,  1761. 

John  Maxie,  b.  April 20,  1765;  m.  April  19,  1787,  Saran  Tarbox  of  New  Glou- 
cester; d.  Oct .  5,  1842. 

Molly,  bpt.  October,  1767. 

Samuel6  Morgan  was  married  in  Gloucester  west  parish  on  Nov.  12, 1772,  to 
Judith,  eldest  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Keziah  (Bray)  Dennen.  This  Samuel  Den- 
nen  was  the  son  of  Job ,  who  was  the  son  of  George  and  Hannah  (Dike)  Dennen, 
and  George  was  probably  the  son  of  Nicholas  Dennen.  Keziah  Bray  was  the 
daughter  of  Moses  and  Mary  (Woodbury)  Bray  and  grand-daughter  of  Thomas  and 
Mary  (Emerson)  Bray  and  great-grand-daughter  of  Thomas  and  Mary  Bray.  All 
these  Brays  and  Dennens  were  of  Gloucester.  Si»muel  and  Judith  had  a  baby 
Judith  baptized  in  Gloucester  west  parish  on  September  18,  1774,  but  it  did  not 
live.  A  month  after  Bunker  Hill,  he  enlisted  in  a  Gloucester  seacoast  defence 
company  and  served  till  the  last  day  of  the  year  1775.  In  the  meantime  his  wife 
had  another  Judith,  born  in  what  is  now  Minot,  Me.,  where  her  father  and  moth- 
er had  settled,  and  where  Samuel  the  next  year  joined  her,  signing  with  his  fel- 
low townsmen  on  July  22,  1776,  the  patriots'  agreement  of  resistance.  In  1779 
Samuel  Morgan  and  his  brother-in-law,  Job  Dennen,  enlisted  under  Col.  Mitch- 
ell and  took  part  in  the  ill-fated  Ba^aduce  expedition.  Samuel  Morgan  was 
living  as  late  as  1800.  His  home  was  in  the  southern  part  of  Minot,  doubtless 
near  what  is  still  called  Morgan's  brook.  A  thorough  search  fails  to  disclose 
his  tombstone.       Children  (y)  of  Samuel  and  Judith  (Dennen)  Morgan: 

jamin,  for  whom  Essex  probate  records.  Book  35  >.  Leaf  352  (x)  Gloucester  town  records  (the 
original),  except  Molly,  for  whom  West  parish  baptismal  records (y)  Poland  town  records,  ex- 
cept  the  first  Judith,    for   whom   West   parish   baptismal   records (z)    Solomon   does   not   appear 


THE     LINE     OF    MARTHA     MORGAN 


Judith7,  bpt.   Gloucester  west  parish  Sept.  18,  1774;  d.  iu  infancy. 

Judith,  b.  Sept.  15,  1775:  m.  Hate-Evil  Hall  (and  had  Abigail.  Hannah,  Dor- 
cas, Hate-Evil.  Ruth,  Enoch.  Paul,  Nathan,  Simeon.  Betsy.  Isaiah,  Eliza  Ann, 
and  Lorenzo  Dow), lived  in  Minot,  Greenwood  and  Brooks,  Me.:  d.  Nov.  30,  1853. 

Martha,  b.  Nov.  2,  1777  (of  whom  in  connection  with  William  Yates,  whom 
she  married). 

Samuel,  b.  Feb.  10,  1779;  m.  Elizabeth  Vickery  (and  had  Samuel,  John,  Da- 
vid, Simeon,  Deborah,  Almira,  Betsy,  Sally,  Margery  and  perhaps  others);  lived 
in  Greenwood,  Me. 

[Solomon,  b. :  int.  m.  to  Polly  Rowe  March  12,  1808  (and  had  Sally.  Polly, 

Zacehcus,  Rosamond  (avIio  married  Jonathan  Yates),  Hannah,  Bethia.  Solomon. 
Judith  and  Mary  Ann):  she  d.  Feb.  27,  1825,  and  he  m.  (2)  Pollythea  Bradman  of 
Minot,  and  had  Meribah.  Keziah,  Jane  B'.  and  John  S.);  he  served  in  the  Hebron 
company  in  the  war  of  1812. ]7- 

Luke,  b.  Jan.  26,  1785:  m.  Polly  Herrick  July  9,  1801  (and had  Luke  (b.  March 
25,  1801),  John,  Oren,  Moses,  Eliza,  Sophronia,  Ruth,  Mary,  Lovisa  and  perhaps 
others);  lived  in  Greenwood,  Me.;  wife  d.  1857,  aged  70. 

Mollv.  b.  Aug.  21,  1787. 

Sarah,  b.  Sept.  9.  1790. 

Simeon,  b.  Oct.  26,  1792. 

Nabby.  b.  Sept.  13,  1795;  perhaps  she  who  April  20,  1828,  was  published  to 
William  Dillingham  of  Freeport.  Me. 

John,  b.  Oct,  1.  1797. 

among  the  children  of  Samuel  and  Judith  Morgan  on  the  Poland  town  records,  but  that  he 
was  the  brother  of  Martha  Morgan  is  positively  known.  Also  very  possibly  Keziah  Morgan,  who 
on  Sept.  17,  ISoO,  was  published  to  Joseph  Wi  ham  of  Minot,  was  a  later  daughter  of  Samuel 
and    Judith    Morgan    and    granddaughter    of    Keziah   Dennen. 


o<H>o 


THE     LINE     OF     MARTHA     MORGAN— Appendix. 


Note  i. — It  is  the  intention  of  the  author  to  deposit  with  the  New  England 
Historic  Genealogical  Society,  18  Somerset  street,  Boston,  his  much  more  com- 
plete account  (in  typewritten  MS.)  of  Robert  Morgan  and  his  early  descendants. 

Note  ii  . — Following  are  the  forebears  of  Luke  Morgan  Jr,  almost  all  of 
them  being  of  Beverly;  also  facsimiles  of  the  autographs  of  all  the  Morgan  line, 
with  the  exception  of  Luke  Jr : 


£  [LUKE  MORGAN— 

< 

c 
c 


SAMUEL    MORGAN 


SAMUEL  MORGAN- 
Elizabeth  DIxey 


Sarah    Herrick- 


ROBERT  MORGAN 
Margaret  Norman 
WILLIAM  DIXEY 
Ann 

HENRY  HERRICK 
Editha  Laskin 
RICHARD  DODGE 
Edith 
I  NATHANIEL    STONE— [JOHN  STONE 


ZACHARY  HERRICK— 
Mary   Dodge 


Ruth   Stone- 


NATH'L  STONE  Jr — 


[Remember  Corning— 


Mary   Balch- 


|  BENJAMIN  BALCH- 
I  Sarah    Gardner 


Abigail 

SAMUEL  CORNING 

Elizabeth 

JOHN  BALCH 


| THOMAS  GARDNER 


<>vk 


'Q*n 


As  it  appears  in  the 
will  of  Thomas  Whitt- 
redge,  which  Robert  Mor- 
gan wrote,  in  the  fall  of 
1672.  —  Essex  Probate 
File  29780. 


_D  c-yyx  <JLW 


'yJ/rt  ^^^OxdA^  l 


Signature   to   his   will, 
written  on  his  death-bed, 


C^ 


File  18748. 


Signature  (with  oth- 
ers) to  agreement  of 
heirs  of  Sergeant  Samuel 
Morgan,  made  in  1699.— 
Essex  Probate  File 
18748. 


Signature  to  guardian- 
ship bond  for  child  of 
his  brother  Samuel,  In 
1746.  —  Essex  Probate 
File  18724. 


af^u^ 


Signature  (dated 
Gloucester,  Sept.  16, 
1775)  to  receipt  for  pay 
as  Revolutionary  soldier. 
— Mass.  Revolutionary 
Rolls. 


HISTORT    AND    GENEALOGY    OF 

WILLIAM  and  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 


)LESSED  be  the  man  who  invented  names;  it  was  the  first  great  step  in 
teaching  the  brotherhood  of  all  mankind.  For  how  could  Inhabitant  376, 
948,  269,  537  feel  any  special  interest  in  Inhabitant  369,  875,  632,  943  ?  But  the 
names  of  the  ancestors  of  every  man  stream  upward  and  outward  like  a  great 
open  fan,  till  they  include  thousands;  and  like  another  fan,  spreading  downward 
and  outward,  the  name  of  some  one  man  centuries  ago  spreads  out  and  out  till 
tens  of  thousands  bear  it. 

And  if  you  had  no  name,  who  would  you  be?  For  one's  name  not  only 
teaches  brotherhood,  but  it  embodies  the  very  essence  of  personality  and  indi- 
viduality. Your  name  means  to  yourself  (and  to  other  people,  too)  a  tightly 
hooped  barrel  of  hopes,  hates  and  happinesses.       Your  name?      It's  you. 

Who  was  the  first  Yates  isn't  known;  very  likely  there  were  lots  of  him. 
For  the  name  Yates  is  identical  with  that  of  Gates,  and  those  who  first  bore  the 
name  were  so  called  because  they  lived  at  or  near  the  town  or  village  gates. 
Bardsley,  in  his  work  on  "English  Surnames,"  says: 

The  old  provincialism  for  gate  was  yate.  We  are  told  of  Griselda  in  the 
"Gierke's  Tale"  (Chaucer)  that  she  went— 

"With  glad  chere  to  the  yate", 
and  Piers  Plowman  says  our  Lord  came  in  through— 

"Both  dove  and  yates 

To  Peter  and  to  these  apostles." 

Our  Yates,  once  written  "atte  Yate"  (at  the  gate),  by  their  numbers  can  bear  tes- 
timony to  the  familiarity  with  which  this  expression  was  once  used. 

To  prove  this  derivation  of  the  name  Yates,  the  author  then  gives  the  follow- 
ing names  found  on  the  very  oldest  English  records: 

"John  atte  Yate"  (Calendarium  Inqnisitionum  Post  Mortem). 
"John  At-Yates"  (History  of  Norfolk-Brometield). 
"Henry  atte- Yate"  (Writ's  of  Parliament). 
"Roger  atte  Vate"  (Polls  of  Parliament). 

Substantially  all  English  writers  on  the  derivation  of  surnames  give  the  same 


WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  7 

derivation  to  Yates  as  does  Bardsley.  One  Ferguson,  however,  in  speaking  of 
the  Teutonic  origin  of  man}-  English  names,  refers  both  Judd  and  Yett  (Yate, 
Yates)  to  the  tribal  name  Jute ;  it  was  the  Angles,  the  Saxons  and  the  Jutes  who 
settled  Engl  and  after  driving  back  the  original  Britons  beginning  in  the  year  449 ; 
in  fact,  it  was  a  little  band  of  Jutes,  under  Hengst  and  Horsa,  whose  landing  at 
Thanet  in  that  year  was  the  first  step  in  making  England  Anglo-Saxon  instead  of 
Celtic.       And  so  maybe,  but  not  likely,  we  were  those  Jutes. 

Still  another  possible  (but  rather  doubtful)  derivation  is  that  offered  by  Bar- 
ber in  his  work  on  ''British  Family  Surnames.1'       He  says: 

Yates  (see  Gates). 

Gates — From  Geet — a  local  name.  Belgian  or  Anglo-Saxon,  Getius:  Nor- 
man-French, DeGeyt;  Flemish,  Gets;  (personal  name)  a  Goth. 

Yet,  while  we  may  be  of  the  Jutes  or  the  Goths,  the  probabilities  are  all  in 
favor  that  we  originally  were  just  peaceful  dwellers  by  the  village  gate  or  hedge. 

The  first  mention  which  the  writer  has  personally  found  of  the  name  is  on  the 
English  Calendar  of  Rolls  in  the  reign  of  King  Edward  III.  It  is  on  a  "com- 
mission" or  warrant  bearing  date  Dec.  10,  1830,  "on  complaint  by  John  de  Mou- 
bray"  that  some  40  persons  including  "Adam  atte  Yate  ....  drove  away  40 
horses  and  300  sheep  of  his  worth  100  pounds  at  Ingelton,  county  York;  entered 
his  free  chaces  and  warrens  at  Kyrkeby  Mallassart,  Burton  in  Lonnesdale,  Hov- 
yngham  and  Thresk;  hunted  there  without  a  license;  carried  away  deer  from  the 
chaces,  and  hares,  rabbits  and  pheasants  from  the  warrens,  and  assaulted  his  ser- 
vants." All  England  was  turbulent  and  disorderly  that  year.  Four  years  later 
mention  is  made  of  one  John  Yatte,  showing  the  appearance  of  the  single  word 
as  a  surname. 

Not  only  is  Yates  a  variation  of  Gates,  but  there  are  sub- varieties  of  the 
Yateses.  The  name  is  spelled  Yate,  Yetts,  Yeates  and  Yeats.  Yate  and  Yates 
appear  to  be  the  English  form  and  pronunciation;  Yetts  and  perhaps  Yeats  the 
Scotch.  William  Yates  always  wrote  his  name  Yeats  and  always  pronounced 
it  as  if  spelled  Yets:  and  the  name  on  his  tombstone  is  Yeats.  Many  of  his  chil- 
dren spelled  their  name  that  way  for  awhile,  but  later  changed  to  Yates,  and  by 
the  third  generation  every  one  of  them  wrote  it  Yates. 

Yateses  are  found  in  all  parts  of  England  and  Scotland,  and  the  name  is  far 
more  common  there  than  here.  Ninety-three  Yateses  matriculated  at  Oxford 
University  between  1500  and  1886,  and  of  these  Thomas  Yate  became  principal 
of  Brasenose  College  in  1660,  and  Lowther  Yates  was  made  vice-chancellor  of 
the  university  in  1794.  Some  noted  English  Yateses  are  :  John  Ashton  Yates, 
political  economist  and  antiquary  (1781-1863);  William  Yates,  divine  and  oriental- 
ist (1792-1*45):  Richard  Yates,  actor  (d.  1796);  Frederick  H.  Yates,  actor  (1797- 
1*12) :  James  Yates,  political  economist  and  antiquary  (b.  1789).  The  British 
army  and  navy  registers  and  the  Church  of  England  year-book  show  scores  and 
scores  of  the  name.  There  has  even  been  a  baronet  of  the  name,  all  rigged  out 
with  a  coat  of  arm*.  This  is  Sir  Edward  Yate,  who  was  made  baronet  of  Buck- 
land  on  July  30.  1622.  The  title  in  turn  was  held  by  his  son  Sir  John  Yate,  his 
grandson  Sir  Charles  Yate  and  his  great-grandson  Sir  John  Yate,  with  whom  it 
died  in  1690,  as  he  left  no  heir  to  it.  Many  have  been  knighted,  and  one  of  the 
name  thus  to  be  honored  is  now  living,  in  the  person  of  a  distinguished  East  In- 
dian administrator,  The   Hon.  Col.   Charles  Edward   Yate,  C.S.I. ,  CM. G .,  The 


8  WILLIAM    AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES 

Residency,  Quetta,  Baluchistan,  India.  Edmund  Yates,  the  famous  English  nov- 
elist and  newspaper  man,  was  born  in  1828;  and  eminent  Yateses  now  living  in 
Great  Britain  are  S.  Levett- Yeats,  the  novelist,  and  W.  Butler  Yeats,  the  writer 
and  advocate  of  the  Gaelic  renaissance  in  literature. 

It  helps  one  to  understand  how  widely  the  Yates  families  are  scattered  in  the 
United  States  to  note  in  the  Postal  Guide  the  post-offices  that  they  have  given 
the  name  to.  These  are  :  Yates,  Ala. ;  Yates,  Mich.  ;Yates,  Ga. ; Yates,  Mo. ; Yates, 
N.Y.;  Yates,  Okla. ;  Yatesville,  Penn.;  Yates  Centre,  Kan.;  Yates  City,  111 . ; 
Yateston,  Tenn.;  Yatesboro,  Penn.;  Yates  Landing,  111.,  and  Yatesville,  Ga. 
There  is  a  Yates  county  in  New  York  state,  in  the  western  central  part. 

Some  of  the  Yates  name  were  among  the  earliest  pioneers  in  this  country, 
and  at  least  two  were  living  here  when  the  Pilgrims  landed  at  Plymouth.  The 
first  Yates  to  discover  America,  so  far  as  the  records  show,  was  "Ferdinando 
Yate,  gent,"  who  arrived  at  Jamestown  in  the  Virginia  colony  on  the  ship  Mar- 
garet in  December  of  1619,  and  wrote  back  to  England  a  letter  telling  what  a 
beautiful  country  it  was.  He  returned  to  England  on  the  ship  Supply,  on  April 
3,  162 l.a  The  next  Yates  to  reach  Virginia  was  Edward  Yates,  a  boy  of  14,  who 
with  about  50  other  young  fellows  arrived  in  the  ship  Duty  in  May  of  1620. b  A 
census  taken  of  the  Virginia  colony  three  years  later  shows  also  a  "Mr.  Yates" 
living  at  Elizabeth  City  and  Leonard  Yates  living  at  Flowerdieu  Hundred.0  A 
few  years  later  others  came,  and  their  names  appear  in  the  Virginia  land  grants. d 
One  of  these  was  John  Yates,  who  in  1636  was  granted  350  acres  in  Elizabeth 
City  county  and  whom  one  authority  has  supposed  to  be  the  founder  of  the  Mid- 
dlesex county  Yateses  in  that  state,  although  alater  writer  has  apparently  shown 
an  entirely  different  origin.  The  head  of  this  family  was  the  Rev.  Bartholomew 
Yates  (1676-1734),  a  graduate  of  Oxford  University,  who  was  professor  of  Di- 
vinity in  William  and  Mary  College. e  His  son,  the  Rev.  William  Yates,  was 
president  of  that  ancient  college  from  1761  to  1764.  Bishop  Meade  of  Virginia 
wrote  of  him  half  a  century  ago  as  "one  of  that  family  which  so  abounded  in 
ministers,"  and  Goode,  in  his  "Virginia  Cousins,"  says  of  him  that  the  Rev. 
William  Yates,  who  married  Eliza  Randolph,  and  his  brother,  the  Rev.  Robert 
Yates,  who  married  Eliza's  sister,  Mary  Randolph,  were  "ancestors  of  most  of 
the  Yates  family  of  Virginia." 

Dr.  Michael  Yates,  a  native  of  England,  was  of  Virginia  before  the  Revolu- 
tion. He  settled  in  Caroline  county,  and  married  Martha,  sister  of  Chief  Jus- 
tice Marshall.  Some  of  their  descendants  were  early  in  Kentucky  and  Illinois, 
and  it  of  this  family  that  were  born  two  governors  of  Illinois.  The  first  of 
these,  Richard  Yates,  was  congressman  from  1850  to  1854,  war  governor  from 

(a)  Alexander  Brown's  "The  First  Republic  in  America,"  pp.  370-374,  414. 

(b)  Hotten's  "Lists"  for  the  name;  Brown's  "First  Republic"  for  the  date  of  com- 
ing of  the  Duty,   the  date  of  1619  in   the  "Lists"  being  an  error. 

(c)  Hotten's  "Lists."  It  contains  also  several  other  early  comers  to  America  of 
the  name. 

(d)  A  list  of  the  land  grants  to  those  of  the  name  in  Virginia  from  1036  to  1773 
is  given  in  an  article  on  the  family  in  the  Richmond  Standard  of  March  20,  1880.  A 
book  containing  the  clipping  is  in  the  rooms  of  the  N.  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Society,  18  Somerset 
street,  Boston. 

(e)  The  Virginia  Historical  Magazine,  Vol.  vii.,  pp.  91-94,  330-332,  contains  a  care- 
ful genealogy  of  the  earlier  descendants  of  the  Rev.  Bartholomew  Yates,  and  also  traces 
the  connection  between  these  and  John  Orfeur  Yates,  the  stirps  of  the  Virginia  family 
concerning  which  Miss  A.  E.  Terrill  published  the  book  "Memorials  of  a  Family  in 
England  and  Virginia,  A.  D.  1771-1851."    See  also  Saunders'  "Early  Settlers  of  Alabama." 


WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  9 

18G0  to  1864  and  United  States  senator  from  1865  to  1871.  Richard  Yates,  Jr., 
his  son,  was  governor  of  Illinois  from  1901  to  1905. f 

Another  famous  family  of  the  name  is  that  of  eastern  New  York.  These 
are  the  descendants  of  Joseph  Yates,  who  settled  in  Albany  soon  after  the  sur- 
render of  the  province  by  the  Dutch  to  the  English  in  1664.  Here  he  married 
Hubertje  Marselis  Van  Bommel,  and  his  children  all  married  people  with  names 
just  like  that,  so  Hanna  in  his  work  on  the  Scotch-Irish  rightly  says  the  New 
YorkYateses  areDutch.  But  it  turned  out  to  be  fine  stock.  Joseph,  son  of  Colonel 
Christoffel  and  Jauetje  (Bratt)  Yates,  another  of  the  same  family,  was  the  first 
mayor  of  Schenectady,  then  judge  of  the  state  supreme  court  and  tinally  gover- 
nor of  New  York  state,  1823-4.  Robert  Yates,  another  of  the  same  family, was 
a  meml  er  of  the  convention  that  framed  the  Constitution  of  the  United  States, 
although  he  withdrew  and  would  not  sign;  subsequently  he  became  chief  justice 
of  Xew  York  state  supreme  court.  One  of  his  sons  was  secretary  of  state  in 
New  York.  Many  of  this  family  were  prominent  in  the  Revolutionary  war,  and 
many  others  have  greatly  distinguished  themselves  in  public  life  since.  Two 
of  them  were  among  the  founders  of  Union  College,  Schenectady;  another  was 
a  professor  there,  and  26  have  been  graduated  from  the  institution. g 

The  first  Yates  in  Pennsylvania  appears  to  have  been  James  from  Walton  in 
Lancashire,  who  landed  at  Philadelphia  in  1684. h  Possibly  it  was  his  grandson 
that  was  the  James  Yates  who  in  1737,  with  another  pioneer  named  Marshall, 
made  that  ' 'Indian  walk"  or  boimdary-line  run  famous  in  Pennsylvania  history, 
going  between  sunrise  and  sunset  on  one  day  and  sunrise  and  noon  of  the  next, 
86  miles  through  the  woods.1  Famous  in  another  way  is  Jasper  Yates,  from 
Yorkshire,  England,  who  came  to  Pennsylvania  in  1697,  and  three  years  later  was 
a  member  of  the  council  of  Governor  William  Penn.  His  grandson  Jasper, who 
lived  in  Lancaster,  Penn.,  was  famous  in  the  Revolution,  married  a  cousin  of  the 
wife  of  Benedict  Arnold,  and  from  1791  till  his  death  in  1817,  was  judge  of  the 
supreme  court  of  Pennsylvania,  "wearing  silk  knee-breeches  and  a  gentleman's 
sword  at  his  hip. "J 

In  Maryland,  George  Yates  was  of  Anne  Arundel  county  in  1669,  and  was 
afterwards  deputy  surveyor-general  for  the  county;  John  Yates  was  of  Dorches- 
ter county  in  1677,  and  Robert  Yates,  aged  30,  was  of  Charles  county  in  1686.  In 
North  Carolina,  William  Yates  of  Bertie  county  made  his  will  Dec.  23,  1751,  and 
James  Yates  of  Carteret  county  made  his  Nov.  8,  1750. k  In  New  Jersey,  there 
were  Yates  families  at  Cape  May  in  1762.  Without  going  further  into  detail,  it 
may  be  said  that  there  were  families  of  the  name  in  nearly  all  of  the  13  colonies 
long  before  the  Revolutionary  war.i  Eor  all  that  the  name  does  not  seem  a  com- 

(f)  Power's  "Early  Settlers  of  Sangamon  County,  111.,"  has  a  genealogy  of  the  earlier 
geneations  of  this  Illinois  and  Kentucky  family. 

(g)  Pearson's  "First  Settlers  of  Schenectady"  has  a  genealogy  of  this  family  down 
to  about  1800.  Much  concerning  individual  members  of  the  family  may  be  found  in  Mun- 
sell's  "History  of  Albany  and  Schenectady  Counties." 

(h)     Pennsylvania    Magazine,    Vol.    viii.,    p.    333. 

(i)  The  Indians  had  given  a  deed  of  land  beginning  at  the  Delaware  River  and  thence 
running  westerly  to  a  point  as  far  as  a  man  could  walk  in  a  day  and  a  half.  The  suc- 
cessors of  William  Penn  gathered  in  some  of  the  Indians'   best  land  by  that  terrific  walk. 

(j)  Pennsylvania  Magazine,  Vols,  ii-vii.,  contains  a  very  complete  historical  and 
genealogical  account  of  the  earlier  generations  of  this  family. 

(k)  North  Carolina  Historical  and  Genealogical  Register,  Vol.  i.,  with  wills  of 
descendants  in  Vol.  ii. 

(1)     Francis    Yates    in    1641    removed    from    Wethersfield,    Conn.,    to   Stamford,    Conn., 


10  WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES 

mon  one,  the  Yates  in  this  country  who  tries  to  trace  his  ancestry  will  find  that  he 
has  undertaken  as  serious  a  task  as  if  his  name  were  Smith  or  Brown  or  Jones. 

The  first  Yates  to  settle  in  Massachusetts  was  John  Yates,  who  the  Duxbury 
records  show  had  a  son  John  born  there  to  his  wife  Mary  on  Aug.  15,  1650. 
He  removed  to  Eastham,  on  Cape  Cod,  and  there  died.  Administration  was 
granted  his  widow  Mary  on  June  8,  1651.  John  Yates  of  Eastham,  probably 
his  grandson,  married  Abigail  Rogers  and  very  likely  founded  the  long  line  of 
Yateses  on  Cape  Cod.  Josiah,  John,  Joseph  and  Isaiah  Yates,  all  from  Cape 
Cod,  were  soldiers  in  the  Revolutionary  war,  and  on  the  Massachusetts  rolls  ap- 
pear also  the  names  of  James,  Barzillai,  Thomas  and  another  John,  as  well  as 
that  of  George,  who  was  lieutenant  of  Plummer's  company,  McCobb's  regiment, 
in  the  Bagaduce  expedition  and  was  one  of  the  Round  Pond  Yateses. 

The  Round  Pond  Yateses  were  the  earliest  of  the  name  in  Maine  .  James 
Yates,  their  progenitor,  settled  upon  a  tract  of  land  lying  north  of  Round  Pond 
harbor  in  Bristol  in  1742.  In  his  will  and  on  his  tombstone  the  name  is  spelled 
Yeats.  His  granddaughter,  Betsey  (Yates)  Boole,  who  was  about  two  years  old 
when  he  died  and  nearly  twelve  when  his  wife  died,  told  Professor  Johnston, 
the  historian  of  Bristol,  that  he  came  from  Yorkshire,  England,  when  quite  young 
and  that  he  met  in  Boston  Jane  McNay  whom  he  married.  She  also  stated  that 
he  had  a  brother  Thomas  in  Rhode  Island  and  a  brother  George  in  South  Caroli- 
na. The  records  of  Attleboro,  Mass.  (near  the  Rhode  Island  line),  and  Lincoln 
county  deeds  furnish  some  evidence  that  he  had  a  brother  Thomas  whose  daugh- 
ter married  a  Robbins.  James  Yates's  wife's  name  was  Jane  or  Jean;  but  no 
record  of  the  marriage  has  yet  been  found.  He  died  April  7,  1793,  aged  93  years, 
and  she  died  Dec.  31,  1802,  aged  85  years.  They  were  buried  in  that  part  of 
Bristol  which  afterwards  became  Bremen,  and  the  old  slate  memorials  still  mark 
their  graves. m 

One  other  Yates  family  was  founded  in  Maine  before  1800,  namely,  the  Stand- 
ish  group.  This  group  is  descended  from  John  Yates  of  Cape  Cod,  before  mention- 
ed. On  Sept.  9,  1781,  Levi  Wilder  of  Lancaster,  Mass.,  deeded  to  John  Yates 
"of  Cape  Cod  in  the  county  of  Barnstable,  yeoman,"  for  22  pounds  in  money,  30 
acres  of  land  in  Pearsonstown,  now  Standish.  The  direct  tax  of  1798  shows  that 
John  Yates  of  Standish  was  assessed  on  a  house  valued  at  $90  and  30  acres  of 
land  valued  at  $ 300. 

says  Hinman  ;  and  Savag'e  adds:  "I  judge  him  the  same  who  was  of  Hempstead  in  1647. 
was  made  a  freeman  of  Connecticut  in  165S,  and  perhaps  later  a  resident  of  Westchester 
in  the  province  of  New  York,  where  he  made  his  will  in  16S2,  naming  five  children.  Mary, 
John,  Dinah.  Jonathan  and  Dorothy.  George,  made  freeman  of  Connecticut  in  165S.  may 
have  been  n  brother  of  the  preceding."  Southampton.  L.  I.,  records  mention  one  William 
Yates  of  Hempstead  in  1663.  Cue  Richard  Yatt  was  of  those  20  who  early  signed 
articles  at  Lynn  and  went  to  Long  Island  to  settle  at  Southampton,  say  Lewis  and  New- 
hall  in  their  history  of  Lynn.  His  name,  however,  is  not  found  in  the  Southampton 
records. 

(m)  Their  children  were:  Elizabeth,  b.  Jan.  10,  1739;  Sarah,  b.  June  17.  1741; 
Jane.  b.  Mav  2.  1743;  George  J.,  b.  April  23.  174S ;  Mary.  b.  Nov.  2,  1750;  Margaret, 
b.  Nov.  10.  1752;  Samuel,  b.  Feb.  2,  1755;  Rachel,  b.  Dec.  14,  1756;  Lydia,  b. 
Jan.  25,   1759. 

of   the    two   sons,    George   James    married    Nancy    Richards    and    had:    Jane.    b. 

Nov.    1.    1773;   George  J.,    b.   Nov.    5,    1774;   Nancy,   b.    April   10,    1776;    James,   b. 

Mav   20.    1778:   William,   b.   July   17.    17S0 ;   George  W.,    b.    April   22.    1782;    Sally. 

b.    Feb.   22.    1785;   Samuel,  b.   Aug.   4,   1788;   Betsey,   b.   Nov.   29,    1791;   Lydia,   b. 

May  5.    1704. 

The  other  son,   Samuel,   married  Margaret  Johnston   and   had :    Thomas,   b.    Dec. 

2.    1781;    James,    b.    Dec.    9.    1784;   John,    b.    Aug.    23.    1787;    George,    b.    May    16. 

1789;    Samuel,    b.    April    22.    1701;    William,    b.    April    6,    1793;   Zenas.    b.    May   2. 

1795:    Pollv,    b.    June    26,    1797;    Andrew,    b.    Nov.    18,    1799;    Margaret,    b.    Sept. 

26,    1802. 


WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  11 

In  the  winter  of  1775-76  one  James  Yates,  signing  his  name  twice  "James 
Yeats"  on  pay  orders"  (now  on  file  in  the  New  Hampshire  Revolutionary  war 
archives),  served"  in  Captain  Titus  Salter's  company,  Colonel  Joshua  Wingate's 
regiment,  of  the  four  months  troops  then  stationed  at  Fort  Washington,  a  mile 
below  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  to  protect  the  harbor  from  any  attack  by  the  king's 
troops.  This  company  was  largely  Portsmouth  men.  No  other  Yates  appears 
on  the  New  Hampshire  Revolutionary  records,  and  »  careful  examination  of  all 
the  Portsmouth  church  records,  and  town  records,  as  well  as  of  the  indexes  of 
deeds  and  probate  records  of  that  county  (Rockingham)  fails  to  disclose  the  name 
Yates  until  well  into  the  following  century.       Who  was  this  "James  Yeats"? 


THE   STORY  OF   WILLIAM  YATES 

William  Yates,  the  founder  of  this  family,  was  born  August  30,  1772.  That 
fact  he  himself  set  down  in  his  family  Bible.  But  the  exact  place  of  his  birth 
is  not  known,  no  record  of  it  having  yet  been  found. 

Gilman  Cordwell,  of  Greenwood,  Me.,  born  in  1832,  and  at  this  time  (1906) 
living,  is  the  son  of  Sally  (Yates)  Cordwell  and  grandson  of  William  Yates. 
From  his  birth  he  lived  within  a  mile  of  his  grandfather's  home.  He  was  36 
when  his  grandfather  died.       He  writes  as  follows : 

"I  have  heard  my  grandfather  say  that  he  was  born  in  Scotland." 

The  name  Yates  is  almost  as  common  in  the  Scotch  Lowlands  as  it  is  in  Eng- 
land. But  while  the  English  spelling  is  commonly  Yates  or  Yate  and  the  pro- 
nunciation the  same  as  in  rhyme  with  gates  or  gate,  the  Scotch  pronunciation  is 
always  "Yetts"  and  the  spelling  is  Yetts  or  Yeats,  to  conform  to  the  pronunciation. 
As  already  stated,  William  Yates  always  pronounced  his  name  as  if  spelled 
"Yetts"  and  always  spelled  it  Yeats,  and  was  very  insistent  upon  both  the  pronun- 
ciation and  the  spelling.       Dr.  Octavius  K.  Yates,  another   grandson,  living  in 

(n)   New   Hampshire  Revolutionary  War  Rolls,    Vol.   i,   pp.    257-8: 

Fort  Washington,  Feby  16th  1776. 
Sir 

Please  to  pay  unto  Capt.  Titus  Salter  or  his  order  the  Ballance  due  unto  us  on  the 
Matross  company  pay  Role  delivered  in  by  him  &  his  Receipt  Shal  be  a  Sufficient  discharge 
from  Your  Most  Humble  Servants 

To  Nicholas  Gilman  Esqr  

Receiver  Generall  at                                                                                  James  Yeats 
Exeter  

Sir  please  pay  unto  Capt  Titus  Salter  or  his  order  the  respective  Sums  due  unto  us. 
Agreeable  to  his  pay  Role  commencing  January   1st   1776  and  you'l  Oblidge 

Your  most  Humble  Servants 
To  Nicholas  Gilman  Esqr  

Receiver  Generall  att  Exeter  James  Yeats 

Fort  Washington 

Feby  17:    1776 

(o)    New  Hampshire  Revolutionary  War  Rolls,   Vol.   i,  p.    227  : 
(Col.    Joshua    Wingate's    Return    of    the    Troops    Stationed    for    the    Defence    of    Piscataqua 

Harbor,    November,    1775.) 
A  Return  of  Capt  Titus  Salter's  company  of  Artillery  at  Fort  Washington  Novr  5th  1775. 

Privates 

James  Yeates 


12  WILLIAM     AXD     MAETHA     (MOKGAX)     YATES 

West  Paris,  adjoining  the  town  of  Greenwood,  where  William  Yates  lived  and/ 
died,  has  also  the  tradition  that  his  grandfather  was  born  in  Scotland. 

Another,  but  doubtful,  tradition  makes  him  a  native  of  Portsmouth,  England. 
Lapham's  History  of  Paris  (Me.),  written  in  the  '70s,  very  soon  after  William 
Yates's  death  and  when  many  of  his  children  were  still  living,  says  :  "William 
Yates  was  born  in  Portsmouth,  England."  And  William's  son  George,  born  in 
1813,  knowing  nothing  of  Lapham's  book,  in  a  letter  written  in  1892  said: 

I  will  write  what  I  have  heard  my  father  say  about  his  boyhood.  I  have 
heard  him  say  that  he  was  born  in  Portsmouth,  England.  About  the  time  of  the 
Revolutionary  War  there  was  a  colony  or  convoy  of  three  or  four  vessels  came 
to  this  country  and  landed  in  Portsmouth,  X.  H.  His  parents  came  with  the 
convoy.  William  Yates  and  James  Yates  were  the  only  children.  His  brother, 
James  Yates,  settled  in  St.  John.  N".  B.,  and  raised  a  large  family.  Some  of  his 
sons  were  hardware  dealers. ^  His  parents'  names  I  cannot  remember  if  I  heard 
him  say  or  not. 

Unfortunately,  the  facts  do  not  bear  out  so  clear  a  tradition.  At  the  time  of 
the  birth  of  William  Yates,  there  were  two  parishes  in  Portsmouth,  England — 
St.  Thomas  and  St.  Mary  Portsea.  A  careful  examination  of  the  baptismal  and 
marriage  registers  of  these  two  parishes,  while  disclosing  Yateses  in  each  parish, 
does  not  show  the  baptismal  record  of  this  William  Yates.  The  tradition  is  ev- 
erywhere clear  that  William  Yates  was  born  across  the  water,  and  it  is  certain 
that  as  a  boy  he  was  of  Portsmouth,  X  H.,  and  itis  possible,  and  even  likely,  that 
the  Portsmouth,  England,  birth  tradition  mistakenly  arose  from  the  Portsmouth, 
X.H.,  boyhood. 

The  circumstances  under  which  little  William  came  to  this  country  and  also 
those  under  which  he  went  to  work  as  a  farmer's  boy  in  Portsmouth,  X.H.,  are 
also  surrounded  with  a  haze  of  varying  traditions.  Sylvester  Yates,  his  young- 
est son,  born  in  1820,  said  to  the  writer:  "I  have  heard  my  father  say  his  fath- 
er bound  him  out  to  a  farmer  who  lived  near  Portsmouth,  X.  H.  This  man 
treated  him  so  that  finally  father  ran  away.  He  was  caught  and  brought  back, 
but  told  the  farmer  that  the  next  time  he  ran  away  they  wouldn't  catch  him.  Af- 
terwards he  ran  away  again,  and  that  time  they  didn't  catch  him."  Martha 
(Yates)  Littlefield,  the  youngest  daughter,  born  in  1821,  said  to  the  writer:  <4I 
have  heard  father  tell  how  he  was  bound  out  to  an  Irishman  when  he  was  very 
small,  and  how  the  Irishman  abused  him  so  that  he  ran  away."  There  were  many 
Scotch-Irish  in  that  part  of  Xew  Hampshire.  It  will  be  noticed  that  two  of  the 
sons,  George  and  Sylvester,  agree  in  the  statement  that  William's  father  was  of 
Portsmouth  or  its  vicinity,  and  this  with  the  similarity  of  the  spelling  of  the  name 
Yeats  gives  color  to  the  possibility  once  held  as  a  fact  by  the  writer  (see  Ameri- 
can Ancestry,  viii,  90)  that  William  Yeats  was  the  son  of  James  Yeats,  the  mys- 
terious Xew  Hampshire  Revolutionary  soldier. 

On  the  other  hand,  two  of  his  grandsons,  Judge  Edward  M.Yates  aud  Gilbert 
W.  Yates,  agreed  in  saying  that  they  never  heard  William  Yates  speak  of  his  pa- 
rents at  all.  any  more  than  as  if  he  knew  not  wno  they  were.  Both  were  of  the 
impression  that  he  worked  for  the  Xew  Hampshire  farmer  for   wages  and  was 

(p)  I  judge  this  an  error.  The  New  Brunswick  Magazine.  Vol.  iv.  p.  237,  says  that  there 
came  to  St.  John  "at  the  beginning  of  the  century  many  young  Scotchmen  who  in  after  times 
became  substantia]  merchants,  among  them  .  .  .  Alexander  Yeats."  A  firm  named  Yeats 
bee  me  dealers  in  iron  and  steel.  George  Yates  lived  in  Washington  county,  not  far  from 
St.  John. 


WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  13 

|  not  bound  out  at  all ;  they  never  heard  him  speak  of  being  bound  out.  They 
i  agreed  in  saying  that  the  farmer  worked  him  hard  and  that  he  got  very  little 
/  schooling  as  compared  with  other  boys  in  the  neighborhood.  Judge  Yates,  who 
as  a  boy  was  almost  as  much  at  his  grandfather's  as  at  home,  said:  "I  always 
had  the  impression  that  he  was  a  sort  of  castaway,  a  homeless  boy,  who  in  some 
way  drifted  to  this  country  and  got  work  in  Portsmouth. "  Lapham,  in  his  his- 
tory of  Paris,  already  referred  to,  says:  "It is  said  that  he  came  to  this  country 
when  a  mere  boy,  in  a  sailing  vessel,  landing  at  Boston.  After  remaining  there 
a  while,  he  drifted  to  Maine."  Lapham,  it  will  be  seen,  passes  over  his  Ports- 
mouth life,  many  stories  of  which  William  Yates  was  wont  to  tell  to  his  grand- 
children. Here  is  one  of  them  told  by  Gilbert  W.  Yates :  The  farmer  was  slack 
about  having  firewood  on  hand  for  the  kitchen  fireplace.  His  wife  stood  it  as 
as  long  as  she  could,  and  then  one  noon  when  they  were  called  for  dinner  they 
found  on  the  table  raw  meat,  raw  potatoes  and  unbaked  biscuit.  The  farmer 
put  in  the  next  few  days  getting  up  wood. 

The  binding-out  of  children  was  very  common  then,  and  "likely"  boys  were 
frequently  advertised  in  the  columns  of  the  New  Hampshire  Gazette. Q  If  lit- 
tle William  was  really  bound  out,  instead  of  being  a  free  laborer, the  binding-out 
was  certaiuly  done  either  by  his  parents  or  parent  or  else  by  the  town  authorities, 
and  whenever  the  bound-out  boy  ran  away — like  a  slave  out  of  slavery — his  mas- 
ter put  a  notice  in  the  New  Hampshire  Gazette  like  this  one,  which  was  printed 
on  August  3,  1782: 

RAN  AWAY  FROM  THE  SUBSCRIBER,  on  the  first  Inst,  an  apprentice  boy 
named  Samuel  Fish,  about  15  years  old;  above  middling  for  stature;  had  on  when 
he  went  away,  a  cloth  coloured  homespun  jacket  without  sleeves,  a  pair 
of  tow  cloth  long  trowsers,  a  large  brim'd  felt  hatt.  Whoever  will  take  up  said 
Runaway,  and  convey  him  to  me  again,  shall  receive  threepence  lawful  money 
as  a  reward  for  their  pains. 

Salisbury,  July  13,  1782.  JOHN  WEBSTER,    Jun'r. 

The  size  of  the  reward — threepence — indicates  that  these  advertisements  were 
put  in  merely  to  cover  the  law  and  not  with  any  expectation  of  having  the  boy 
caught  and  brought  back.  There  are  a  great  many  like  this  in  the  flies  of  the 
New  Hampshire  Gazette,  but  search  has  failed  to  disclose  any  reward  for  Wil- 
liam Yates.  The  flies  at  the  Portsmouth  Atheneum,  although  perhaps  as  nearly 
perfect  as  any  now  in  existence,  are  still  very  incomplete,  whole  months  being 
missing  in  some  places. 

At  any  rate,  when  he  was  maybe  15  years  old,  he  got  out  of  Portsmouth  and 
put  50  miles  between  himself  and  his  master  before  stopping,  going  to  work  in  a 

|  brickyard  at  Saccarappa,  near  Portland,  Me.       Later  he  drove   stage  somewhere 
around  Portland.       Lapham   in  his  history  places  him  for  a  short  time  at  North 

i  Yarmouth.     "When  he  was  18  or  19,"  said  Sylvester  Yates,  "a  man  named  Hawk 
or  Hawks,  who  had  been  a  sort  of   sutler  in  the  Revolutionary  war,   coaxed  him 

/  off  down  to  Minot." 

.Summing  up  the  agreeing  traditions  concerning  the  early  life  of  William 
Yates,  it  may   be  said  that  he  was   born  on  Aug.  30,  1772,  somewhere  in  Great 

(q)   From  the  New  Hampshire  Gazette  of  June  29,    1782: 

TO  BE  BOUND,  a  likely  Boy  to  a  good  Farmer  in  the  country 
till  he  is  twenty-one  Years  of  Age,  to  learn  the  Farming  Busi- 
ness. He  is  now  about  eight  years  of  Age.  Enquire  at  the 
Printing  office   in   Portsmouth. 


14  WILLIAM    AND     MAETHA     (MORGAN)     YATES 

Britain  and  very  probably  in  Scotland;  that  he  came  to  this  country  when  a  mer< 
boy;  that  he  knew  certainly  very  little  and  perhaps  nothing  of  his  father  anc 
mother  (although  that  he  knew  his  birth-date  must  be  borne  in  mind) ;  that  witl 
little  schooling  he  worked  hard  for  a  farmer  in  or  near  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  anc 
that  when  18  or  19  he  appeared  in  what  is  now  Minot,  Me. 

Thus  far,  aside  from  his  birth-date  in  his  own  Bible,  the  story  of  Willian 
Yates  has  been  entirely  tradition.  The  statement  that  he  was  "coaxed  off  dowi 
to  Minot  by  a  man  named  Hawk  or  Hawks"  is  corroborated  by  the  fact  that  then 
was  at  that  time  in  Minot  one  Joseph  Hawkes,  possibly  the  son  of  Edward 
Minot  was  then  a  part  of  one  huge  unincorporated  township  called  Bakerstown. 
which  included  what  is  now  Minot,  Poland,  Mechanic  Fallb,  Auburn  and  a  pari 
of  Danville.  Bakerstown  was  incorporated  as  Poland  in  1795,  and  Minot  was' 
set  oft  from  it  in  1802. 

Into  this  backwoods  section,  when  it  wds  only  a  wilderness  where  wild  beasts 
roamed  and  wandering  Indians  still  hunted,  had  come  in  1775  Samuel  and  Keziah 
Dennen  of  Gloucester,  with  their  brood  of  children,  including  their  eldest  daugh- 
ter Judith,  the  young  wife  of  Samuel  Morgan  of  Gloucester.1-  Andhere  the  young 
husband  joined  her  the  next  year,  when  his  term  of  enlistment  as  a  H evolutiona- 
ry soldier  had  expired.  And  here  it  was,  when  the  news  of  the  signing  of  the 
Declaration  of  Independence  was  received,  that  Samuel  Dennen8  and  his  oldest 
son  and  namesake  and  his  son-in-law  Samuel  Morgan  and  19  others  of  these  pio- 
neers gathered  at  the  house  of  John  Nevens  and  put  their  patriotism  on  paper 
in  the  following  historic  document,1  still  in  existence: 

A  memorandum  of  an  Egreement  maid  and  Concluded  by  and  between  us  the  subscribers 
as  follows  viz  as  we  are  now  mat  at  uir  John  Nevinses  in  Bnerstown  so  called  in  the 
province  of  the  masetusit  Bay  and  County  of  Cumberland  and  think  as  it  Eapirs  to  us  propr 
to  be  on  our  gard  in  ordr  to  secure  our  Livs  and  propertys  as  the  anemy  is  ganing  towards 
us  and  we  dwo  this  twenty  sacend  day  of  July  one  thousend  seven  hundred  and  seventy  six 
mutly  and  vorlenteirly  ingag  and  promes  to  stand  by  sd  town  in  making  a  Compny  in  sd 
town  and  will  from  time  to  time  and  all  times  obay  such  offisers  as  we  shall  apoint  over  us 
and  be  our  proporshineble  parts  of  Cost  and  Charge  that  shall  arise  by  Reson  of  the  war  or 
aney  outher  thing  for  the  Banifeet  of  sd  town  as  Witnes  of  our  hands 
Samuel    Dennen.    Joel    Haskell,    John    Glover,    Arcn    Davis,    Elezer    Grant,    Samuel    Dennen, 

Nath'll  Bayley,  John  Nevens,   Moses  Emery,   Stephen  Rollins,  Daniel  Lane,  Zebulon  Davis, 

Edm'd  Bayley,   Michial  Tool,   Samuel  Morgan,   Job  Tucker,   Nemeiher  Tucker,  John  Hodgh, 

John  Prince,    Benj  Lane  jun,   George  Frances,   Joseph  Frances. 

Here  Samuel  Morgan,  who  in  youth  had  been  a  fisherman  on  the  Grand  Banks, 
settled  down  to  clearing  laud  and  creating  a  home,  and  here  his  family  and  child- 

(r)  In  Cumberland  county  (Me.)  deeds,  on  Jan.  5,  17S4,  Samuel  Morgan  of  Bakerstown 
had  confirmed  to  him  by  warrantee  deed  50  acres  of  land  lying  in  Lot  8  in  Bakerstown, 
'"now  in  the  occupation  of  the  said  Samuel."  The  consideration  was  7  pounds,  Samuel 
Morgan  having'  bought  it  by  auction  at  an  administrator's  sale  July  1,  1783,  Benjamin  An- 
drews of  Boston  having  been  the  owner.  Eight  weeks  later  Samuel  Morgan  sold  tfTe  land 
to  David  Andrews  for  .1>G5.  his  wife  "Judaih  Morgan"  signing  with  her  mark.  On  Jan.  22, 
1799,    Samuel   Morgan   of   Poland    (as   it   was   then)    bought   from    William   Cordwell   of   Poland 

for   $100    "one-half   of   a    lot   or    parcel    of   land,    being   part    of    Lot    78 on    the   county 

road."  one  boundary  running  "thence  north  to  the  county  road."  On  Nov.  6.  1S00.  Samuel 
Morgan  sold  the  same  to  Ichabod  Benson  for  $183.  There  is  nothing  of  record  to  show  that 
S  muel  Morgan  and  his  wife  did  not  die  there  in  Minot,  and  J.  W.  Penney,  Esq.,  a  member 
of  t lie  Maine  Historical  Society,  with  an  especially  complete  knowledge  of  the  burial  places 
of  Bakerstown  Revolutionary  soldiers,  holds  it  probable  that  Samuel  Morgan  was  buried  in 
the  liod^e  burying-ground,   so  called,  near  where  lie  lived  in  Minot. 

(s)  The  records  of  the  West  parish  in  Gloucester,  Mass.,  show  the  marriage  of  Samuel 
Dennen  and  Keziah  Bray  on  March  14.  1754,  and  the  same  records  show  the  following 
baptisms  of  (he  Children  of  Samuel:  Judith,  Nov.  17,  1754;  Abigail,  Oct.  17,  1750;  Samuel, 
Dec  81,  1758;  Job.  Aug.  17,  1700;  Miry.  Oct.  24,  17G2 ;  Hannah.  June,  1700;  George, 
June.    170!);    Simeon,    Aug.    IS,    1771;   Abigail,    May   17,    1774. 

(t)  A  book  describing  the  exercises  at  the  Poland  Centennial  in  1895  contains  a  photo- 
graphic  reproduction   of   this   patriotic  document,    showing   all   the   signatures,   22   In   number. 


WILLTAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  15 

ren  grew  up.  "Judeth,  the  Daughter  of  Samuel  Morgan  and  Judeth  his  wife 
was  born  in  Poland  September  15,  1775,"  say  the  old  town  records;  and  the  next 
entry  is:  "Martha,  the  daughter  of  Samuel  Morgan  and  Judeth  his  wife  tvasborn 
in  Poland  November  2,  1777."  This  was  the  girl  whom  William  Yates  later 
married.  Her  father  and  her  uncle  Job  Dennen  served  in  the  attack  on  Baga- 
duce  in  1779.  A  few  years  later  Job  sold  his  land  to  his  mother"  and  went  back 
to  Gloucester;  and  it  is  from  George  and  Simeon,  the  younger  sous,  that  the  pres- 
ent Dennens  in  that  section  are  descended.  "Old  Daddy  Morgan,"  as  his  de- 
scendants knew  him,  was  still  living  in  what  is  now  Minot  as  late  as  1800,  and  it 
is  probable  that  he  died  there. 

All  that  is  known  of  the  marriage  of  William  Yates  to  Martha  Morgan  is  the 
entry  on  the  "Marriages"  page  in  his  family  Bible,  looking  like  this  ; 

William  Yeats  &  | 
Martha  Morgan  j 
May  1794 

She  was  but  a  slip  of  a  girl,  16  years  old,  about  the  age  at  which  her  older 
sister  Judith  had  been  married  to  Hate-Evil  Hall . 

While  nothing  is  known  directly  of  the  life  of  either  William  Yates  or  Martha 
Morgan  while  in  Minot,  the  fact  that  they  were  always  strong  Methodists  and 
Poland  (Minot)  was  the  birthplace  of  Methodism  in  that  part  of  Maine  makes  it 
very  probable  that  they  were  converted  to  Methodism,  about  the  time  of  their 
marriage,  in  the  wave  of  religious  fervor  that  followed  the  visit  to  that  section 
in  1794  of  the  intrepid  Jesse  Lee.  In  prayer-meetings,  in  his  later  years,  William 
Yates  used  often  to  speak  of  the  "glorious  times  they  used  to  have  down  at  Old 
Daddy  Morgan's,"  referring  to  the  religious  meetings  held  at  the  Morgan  home- 
stead. For  there  was  no  church  then;  and  in  Poland  still  is  standing  the  Nehe- 
niiah  Strout  house  with  its  kitchen  sanctuary  where  Jesse  Lee  sowed  his  seed 
and  which  continued  to  be  used  as  the  local  Methodist  place  of  worship  until  the 
first  church  was  built  a  generation  later. v 

While  there  is  nothing  of  record  to  show  it,  it  is  likely  that  the  youthful  cou- 
ple (he  was  21  and  she  16)  left  the  old  homestead  soon  after  their  marriage  to 
make  a  home  somewhere  for  themselves.  Their  first  child,  William  Jr,  was 
born  Dec.  27,  1795,  and  it  is  the  tradition  in  his  family  and  is  also  given  as  a  fact 
by  Lapham  that  he  was  born  in  Norway.  But  David  Noyes,  who  early  wrote  a 
history  of  the  town  of  Norway,  gives  (from  records  since  destroyed  by  fire)  a  list 
of  taxpayers  in  Norway  in  1794,  and  William  Yates'  name  does  not  appear  on  it. 
Moreover,  the  name  of  William  Yates  does  not  appear  among  the  petitioners  of 
1795  for  the  incorporation  of  Norway;  and  stronger  evidence  still,  it  does  not 
appear  on  the  poll  tax  assessed  there  in  1796. 

But  wherever  they  were  for  the  first  two  years  after  marriage,  the  year  1797 
does  show  them  living  in  Norway.  Noyes  says :  "In  order  to  show  who 
were  the  inhabitants  of  the  town  at  the  time  of  its  incorporation  (March  9, 1797), 
I  here  give  the  names  and  standing  on  the  first  valuation  and  assessment  of  the 

(u)  See  Cumberland  county  (Me.)  deeds.  March  27,  1782,  Job  Dennen  of  Bakerstown, 
for  5  pounds,  "paid  to  me  by  my  mother  Keziah  Dennen  of  said  town,"  quitclaims  to  5U 
acres  in  Bakerstown  bought  of  Job  Tucker.  On  June  30,  17S4,  "Keziah  Dennen  (wife  of 
Samuel  Dennen)    of  Bakerstown"   conveys   the  same  to  Payn   Elwel. 

(v)  A  good  account  of  early  Methodism  in  Bakerstown,  written  by  J.  W.  Penney,  Esq., 
may  be  found  in  Zion's  Herald  of  April  12,    1905. 


16  WILLTAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES 

first  tax  after  the  organization  of  the  town."      In  the  names  that  follow  is  thai 
of  William  Yates. 

Here,  then,  in  a  rude  log  cabin  far  in  the  woods  in  the  northern  part  of  tin 
town  of  Norway,  more  than  20  miles  from  Old  Daddy  Morgan's  home  in  MinotJ 
the  young  couple  were  living.  This  part  of  the  town  was  then  known  as  Lee'! 
grant,  and  included  6000  acres.  It  was  tax  free,  and  had  been  granted  by  Massa-j 
chusetts  in  1785  to  Arthur  Lee,  a  Virginian,  for  his  services  as  the  agent  of  Mass- 
achusetts in  Great  Britain,  succeeding  Benjamin  Franklin.  But  Lee  was  dead 
and  his  heirs  weren't  looking  after  his  grant,  and  people  were  settling  on  it  re- 
gardless of  ownership.  Says  Noyes:  "The  few  settlers  on  the  Lee  grant  were 
what  are  termed  squatters,  and  occupied  without  any  title." 

The  Massachusetts  record  of  the  "Direct  Tax  of  1798,"  levied  by  the  United 
States/  contains  the  following  among  the  assessments  for  land  in  Norway  that 
year: 

Occupant  or  possessor — William  Yates. 

Reputed  owner — Arthur  Lee  heirs. 

Amount  of  land — 100  acres  (exempt  from  taxation). 

The  same  list  shows  that  the  other  "squatters"  on  the  Lee  grant  were  Josiab 
Bartlett,  Moses  Abbott,  Daniel  Knight,  David  Morse,  Josiah  Bartlett  Jr,  Jacob 
Tubbs,  William  Dunlap,  Joshua  Pool,  Thomas  Furlong  and  Francis  Upton. 
Tubbs  later  bought  from  the  Lee  heirs  and  stayed  there;  many  of  the  others  fol- 
lowed William  Yates  to  township  No.  4,  next  north,  of  which  William  Yates  and 
Thomas  Furlong  were  the  earliest  settlers,  going  thither  in  1802. 

It  is  a  pity  that  no  history  of  the  town  of  Greenwood  has  ever  been  written, 
although  every  town  that  touches  it  (except perhaps  Albany)  has  been  fully  writ- 
ten up.  The  writer  has  gathered  many  facts  regarding  the  early  history  of  the 
town  from  the  Massachusetts  archives  and  from  the  records  of  the  trustees  of 
Phillips  Andover  Academy,  but  can  refer  to  them  here  only  briefly,  except  such 
as  touch  upon  the  story  of  William  Yates. 

On  Feb.  27,  1797,  Massachusetts  granted  to  the  trustees  of  Phillips  Academy,} 
just  as  to  many  other  academies,  a  half  township  in  the  district  of  Maine.       Oni 
May  15  in  that  year,  the  trustees  voted   that  "the  Hon'ble  Mr.  Phillips  employ  a* 
suitable  person  to  look  out  a  half  township  of  land  in  the  district  of  Maine  .  .   . 
and  give  him  such  instructions  as  he  shall  judge  proper."     This  was  doubtless 
done  and  the  application   followed  for  the  desired  location.      The  selection  may 
have  been  made  upon  the  suggestion  of  young  Uriah  Holt,  a  student,  whose  parents 
lived  in  Albany.       On  Feb.  16,  1799,  the   chairman  of   the  Eastern  land  commis- 
sion issued  instructions  to  "Lothrop  Lewis  Esq'r  surveyor  ...  at  the  request 
and  expense  of  the  Trustees  of  Phillips  Academy  to  survey  and  lay  out  for  the 
uses  of   said  academy  11,520  acres  of   land  in  the   SE'ly  part   of    township  No. 
4  .  .  .  and  make  return  of  the  same  with  an  accurate  plan  thereof  ....  and  to  1 
return  a  certificate  thereof  with  said  plan."     The  certificate  was  returned,  and  ! 
it  shows  that  the  plan  was  returned  with  it ;  but  the  plan  itself  has  disappeared 
from  tlie  archives,  no  oue  knows  where.     The  deed  to  the  trustees  of  the  academy, 
with  hounds  according  to  Lewis'  plan,  was    signed  by   the  commissioners  March 
19,  1800,  and  is  in  the  Massachusetts  archives. 

( \\  )  This  tax-list.  Vol.  II.  of  which  is  practically  a  directory  of  all  the  citizens  of 
Maine  in  1798,  is  in  the  vault  of  the  New-England  Historic  Genealogical  Society,  18  Somerset 
street,    Boston. 


WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  17 

I  Then  old  Sam  Farrar,  the  academy  treasurer,  who,  as  his  books  later  showed, 
used  to  carry  a  great  many  of  the  academy's  accounts  in  his  head,  opened  a  ledg- 
er account  with  "Lauds  in  the  District  of  Maine."  He  put  down  the  trustees' 
estimate  of  their  worth  as  £550  and  elsewhere  as  $  1833.33.  His  first  en- 
try is  in  July.  1800:  "Rec'd  of  Benja'  Flynt  in  full  for  a  lot  of  land  No.  8  in 
6th  range  .  .  .  31-12-8."  This  shows  that  the  trustees  had  the  land  sur- 
veyed into  ranges  and  lots.  All  early  deeds  refer  to  the  plan  of  1799  of  Uriah 
Holt,  surveyor,  who  at  first  lived  over  in  Albany  and  later  removed  to  Norway  ; 
and  the  books  a  little  later  show  an  entry  of  $19*3.66  for  ^expenses  of  surveying 
and  lotting  said  land."  But  just  as  the  state  plan  has  disappeared,  so  is  Holt's 
plan  not  to  be  found  anywhere  among  the  archives  of  Andover  Academy,  nor  is 
there  any  plan  of  the  academy  grant,  as  such,  on  file  at  the  Oxford  county  regis- 
try of  deeds. 

On  July  8,  1800,  in  the  same  month  that  the  treasurer  got  his  first  money  out 
of  the  grant  on  Elynt's  speculative  purchase,  the  trustees  appointed  a  committee 
"to  determine  as  they  shall  think  proper  respecting  opening  a  road  through  the 

half  township  from  Norway  towards    Bethel (and)    whether  anything 

shall  be  given  by  the  trustees  towards  building  mills  in  the  academy  half  town- 
ship." At  ther  next  annual  meeting,  held  July  7,  1801,  a  report  was  received 
regarding  the  road  and  the  mills,  and  "Jacob  Abbott  was  requested  to  act  as 
agent  with  President  on  that  business."  At  the  meeting  of  the  trustees  in 
1802,  it  was  voted  that  the  committee  on  the  sale  of  lands,  -appoint  an  agent  near 
the  premises  to  take  care  of  and  to  manage  the  affairs  and  business  of  the  said 
half  township." 

This  agent  appears  to  have  been  the  afore-mentioned  Uriah  Holt,  who  held  his 
job  until  he  was  an  old  man,  collecting  on  the  notes  given  for  the  land  and  turn- 
ing the  money  over  to  Sam  Farrar  minus  a  fat  commission.  That  the  grant  was 
a  little  mint  to  the  academy  is  shown  by  the  entry  in  the  treasurer's  books  15  years 
later  of  "the  amount  of  the  sales  of  the  land  over  and  above  what  the  grant  was 
first  estimated,  §3256.83;"  and  an  inventory  of  the  academy's  property  taken  in 
1841  shows  the  entry,  ;iHalf  township  notes,  $ 4238. 83."  The  names  of  some  of 
the  earliest  settlers  of  Greenwood  appear  on  the  treasurer's  books. x 

The  first  actual  settlers  on  the  academy  grant  were  William  Yates  and  Thom- 
as F'urlong.  Tradition  has  varied  a  little  as  to  whether  they  came  in  1801  or 
1802.  Charles  H.  Yates,  son  of  Samuel,  William's  fourth  child,  wrote  in  1906: 
';I  remember  hearing  my  father  say  he  was  born  in  Norway  and  that  he  was  born 
in  1802."  Samuel's  birth-date  was  the  23d  of  February,  which  would  fix  the 
spring  of  1802  as  the  probable  period  of  the  moving  to  the  new  home,  although 
William  Yates  may  have  built  his  log  house  in  the  previous  autumn.  The  Fur- 
long habitation  was  less  than  a  mile  distant. 

(x)     "Nov.    20,    1805 — Rec'd   of   Edw.    Wells   Jan.    23,    1805.    $132.43;   of   Alexander   Hills 
Jan.  Ti,   1805,  $40  ;  of  Holt  on  notes  of  others,  $33  ;  of  Maj.  Cummings  on  WorkV  note.   $5U  ; 

of   Holt    Anl.    IT.    $20 Aug.    19.    1806 — Rec'd   of   Timo :    Patch   on    notes.    $20 ;    of    Win 

Works   in   full.    $04.00;    of   Holt   on    notes,    $120. — ■ Rec'd   note   of   Major   John    Cummings 

for   land   in  half  township,   note  dated   Feb.    7,    1800,    $5500. Andover,    Aug.    18.    18D7 — ■ 

Notes  Receivable  Dr.  to  Sundry  Acco : — To  lands  in  the  district  of  Maine,  for  Thomas  Fur- 
long 3  notes  prom..  $168.25;  Jonah  Hills  do  do  do  $224.73;  William  Ye  its  do  do  do  $102.34; 
Daniel  Cummings  do  do  do  $112.47;  Samuel  Niles  do  do  do  $101.00;  Thoma-;  Cowan  do  do  do 
$359.73;  Jona.  Guerney  do  do  do  $221.07;  William  Dunlap  do  do  do  $300.70;  Timothy 
Palch.  amount  due,  $85.13."  A  little  later  credit  is  given  for  "'Simeon  Sanbourn's  notes, 
dated  March  14,  1808.  $379.16;  Calvin  Cole's  notes,  dated  March  1,  1811,  $240.49;  Stephen 
Latham's  notes,   dated  March  29.   1800   (?),  $112.30." 


18  WILLTAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES 

Here,  then,  with  his  wife  and  four  little  children,  the  oldest  a  boy  of  6  and  the 
youngest  an  infant,  William  Yates  began  in  the  unbroken  wilderness  a  clearing 
that  was  to  become  the  great  farm  on  which  he  passed  the  rest  of  a  long  and 
useful  life.  On  the  broad  eastern  slope  of  a  great  hill  afterwards  called  Patch 
mountain,  for  miles  to  the  east  his  new  home  overlooked  an  unbroken  forest.  A 
half  dozen  miles  below  him  in  Norway  there*  were  some  dozens  of  families,  al- 
though, as  Noyes  says  in  his  history,  "they  were  thinly  scattered  about  in  small 
clearings  dotted  here  and  there  with  little  huts,  log  houses  and  log  hovels,  many 
of  them  surrounded  with  large  families  of  young  children,  many  times  poorly  clad 
and  poorly  fed."  To  the  east,  in  the  town  of  Woodstock,  the  first  family  had 
come  in  1798;  to  the  north  there  were  no  settlers  nearer  than  Bethel,  10  miles 
distant;  to  the  west  stretched  the  forest-clad  mountains  of  Albany.  Greenwood 
had  before  remained  unsettled  because,  as  Isaac  P.  Noyes  said,  "the  cussed  town 
is  so  hilly  that  you  can't  leave  a  cart  anywhere  in  it  without  trigging  a  wheel." 

Many  were  the  stories  of  those  days  thyt  Martha  Yates  used  to  tell.  Dr.  O.  K. 
Yates  said :  "Grandmother  used  to  tell  how  they  moved  into  the  cabin  before 
grandfather  had  a  door  made,  and  at  first  there  was  only  a  quilt  hung  up  at  night 
to  keep  creatures  out."  Bears,  loupcerviers  and  catamounts  or  "Indian  devils" 
were  numerous  in  the  woods.  Gilbert  Yates  said  :  "I  have  heard  grandmother 
tell  how  when  she  saw  a  bear  at  the  edge  of  the  clearing  or  heard  one  in  the 
bushes,  she  used  to  scare  the  bear  away  by  clapping  together  two  flat  stones 
she  kept  in  the  dooryard  for  that  purpose,  at  the  same  time  calling, 'Here,  Tige!  Here, 
Tige  !'  as  if  she  had  a  dog."  Charles  Morgan,  her  grand-nephew,  said:  "Aunt 
Patty  said  that  one  still  morning  the  children  heard  a  dog  barking  over  in  Wood- 
stock, and  they  ran  to  her  half  scared  to  death  at  the  cry  of  an  animal  they  had 
never  heard  before."  The  growl  of  the  bear  and  the  wailing  yell  of  the  cata- 
mount they  had  heard  often,  but  the  bow-wow  of  the  dog  was  something  new- 
One  day  when  grandfather  was  away,  following  the  blazed  path  to  Norway  with 
a  bag  of  corn  on  his  back  to  get  it  ground  at  the  mill,  the  yells  of  a  catamount 
coming  nearer  made  grandmother  get  the  children  into  the  house.  She  barred 
the  wooden  door,  just  as  the  beast  glided  across  the  clearing.  He  sniffed  at  the 
the  door  and  then  put  a  f orepaw  on  the  ledge  of  the  square  hole  that  served  for 
a  window  and  looked  in.  With  her  children  behind  her,  grandmother  stood  there 
facing  him  with  grandfather's  axe  uplifted  at  her  shoulder,  ready  to  split  the 
catamount's  head  if  he  tried  to  climb  in. 

A  year  or  two  later  other  settlers  began  coming  into  town,  for  the  academy 
trustees  were  accommodating  people.  Sam  Farrar's  book  of  academy  accounts 
says:     "Aug.  20,  1805,  P'd  Uriah  Holt  for  work  done   on  the  road   through   the 

half  township,  $78.57. Aug.  19,  1806,  P'd  Simeon  Sanborn  for  building  mills 

in  the  half  township,  $120.00. Aug.  18,  1807,  P'd  William  Yeats  and  others 

for  work  done  on  the  road  in  the  half  township,  $100.33. Aug.  22r  1808.  P'd 

Samuel  Morgan  for  work  on  the  half  township  Dec.  22,  1807,  $18.79."  The 
mills  were  undoubtedly  on  Sanborn's  brook,  where  the  old  road  crossed  it  on 
the  way  through  to  Bethel.  The  town  grew  fast,  for  the  soil  was  found  to  be 
fertile  even  if  the  hills  were  high.  In  the  war  of  1812  the  Greenwood  company 
which  marched  to  Portland  numbered  33  men.y  The  census  of  1810  showed  273 
men,  women  and  children  in  town,  says  Lapham.  Maybe  the  census  man  over- 
counted, for  the  petition  for  incorporation,2  five  years  later,  speaks  of   the  town 


WILLIAM     AND    MARTHA    YATES  AND   THEIR   OLD    HOME 


WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  19 

as  containing  "48  families  and  280  inhabitants."  They  asked  to  be  incorporat- 
ed as  Russia,  but  were  given  the  name  of  Greenwood.  King's  Annals  of  Oxford 
says  it  was  called  after  Alexander  Greenwood,  a  Hebron  man  and  noted  land  sur- 
veyor. 

William  Yates,  then  42,  and  his  eldest  son,  William  Jr,  were  of  the  Greenwood 
militia  company  that  marched  to  Portland  in  the  fall  of  1814,  to  defend  the  place 
against  a  threatened  British  attack.  Said  Henry  P.  Warren  in  his  historical  ad- 
dress at  the  Waterford  centennial,  Sept.  1, 1875  :  "The  men,  singly  and  in  squads? 
started  for  Portland,  taking  their  accoutrements  with  them.  They  were  in  bar- 
racks near  Vaughan's  bridge  for  a  while;  they  afterward  encamped  near  Port- 
land pier  ....  They  were  kept  busy  on  intrenchments  which  were  thrown  up 
at  Fish  point,  near  the  Grand  Trunk  Railway  yard.  They  were  drilled  daily  and 
did  some  picket  duty."  They  were  there  a  week,  and  then  went  home,  as  the 
scare  had  subsided.  For  many  years  the  widow  of  William  Yates  Jr  drew  a 
government  pension  for  his  services  that  week. 

Already  the  inhabitants  of  Greenwood  had  organized  a  plantation  form  of 
government,  as  Plantation  No.  4,  and  at  the  second  meeting  held  on  June  3,  1813, 
the  records  show  that  "William  Yeats"  was  among  those  elected  to  be  fence- 
viewers  On  March  7,  1814,  he  was  of  those  chosen  surveyors  of  highways. 
On  April  14  of  the  same  year  it  was  "voted  that  the  next  meeting  shall  be  holden 
at  the  school  house  near  Wm  Yeates's."  On  April  3,  1815,  it  was  "voted  to  al- 
low ....  William  Yates  for  conveying  the  town's  stock  of  ammunition,  etc., 
to  Capt.  Flint's,  one  dollar."  Then  came  the  incorporation  as  a  town,  already 
referred  to,  and  at  the  meeting  of  the  citizens  of  the  new  town  on  March  23, 1816, 
it  was  voted  "that  William  Yates  ....  shall  be  a  school  committee."  On  July 
27  of  that  same  year  the  town  records  make  reference  to  "the  burying  ground 
near  William  Yates."  This  burying  ground  was  given  to  the  town  jointly  by  him- 
self and  Israel  Herrick,  and  lay  at  the  boundary  of  theirfarms.  On  June3, 1817, 
William  Yates  was  drawn  as  a  juror  for  the  circuit  court  of  common  pleas  for 
Oxford  county. 

Meanwhile  he  was  bringing  up  a  large  family,  and  paying  a  little  at  a  time  for 
his  farm,  occasional  entries  being  made  on   the  book  of  the  academy  treasurer 
Early  in  1814,  he  received  his  deed,  reading  like  this,  as  appears  by  a  copy  in  the 
Oxford  county  registry  of  deeds : 

(y)     Following  is  the  roster  of  the  Greenwood  company  as  it  appears  in  the  Massachusetts 
archives,   adjutant-general's  office : 

Capt.  Isaac  Flint's  co..  Col.  Wm.  Ryerson's  R'g't  Mass  Militia.  War  of  1812.  Raised  in 
Greenwood  and  in  service  at  Portland  13th  to  24th  Sept.  1814.  with  3  days  for  Travel. 
Isaic  Flint.  Capt;  John  Small,  Lieut;  Amos  Young,  Ens;  Frederic  Coburn,  Sergt;  Cyprian 
Cole,  Sergt ;  John  Sanborn,  Sergt ;  John  Cummines.  Sergt ;  Rufus  Richardson.  Corp  ;  Jon- 
athan Cole,  Corn.  Privates — William  Berry.  Benjamin  Bacon,  Elijah  Caldwell.  JeRse 
Cross,  Levi  Cole,  Edmund  (?)  Frost,  Thomas  Furlong,  James  French,  Samuel  B.  Gurney, 
Charles  Hills.  Benjamin  Hicks.  John  Lane.  Samuel  D.  Morgan.  James  Nutting*.  Asa  Pack- 
ard. David  Sanflborn,  Fcxwell  Swan.  Josiah  Stevens,  Paul  Wentworth,  William  Work, 
William  Yates,  William  Yeates  Jr.  Charles  Young,   Asa  Young. 

(z)    The   petition    follows:     li petitioners,    being    inhabitants   of    Plantation    Number 

Four   in    the   county   of    Oxford,    which    contains    forty    eight    families    and    two    hundred    and 

eighty   inhabitants pray incorporate town   by    the   name  of   Russia; the 

aforesaid  plantation  being  bounded  as  follows  On  the  north  by  Bethel  on  the  west  by  Albany 
on  the  south  by  Norway  and  on  the  east  by  Paris  and  Woodstock.  March  24th,  1815. 
William  Yeats,  Reuben  Hersey,  John  Sanborn,  Cyprian  Cole,  James  French,  Simeon  Sanborn, 
Noah  Tobey,  Paul  Wentworth.  Israel  Herrick,  Asa  Hicks,  Charles  Young,  Benjamin  Bacon, 
Amos  Young.  Asa  Young,  Jesse  Cross,  John  Small,  William  Cordwill,  Stephen  Sanborn, 
Frederick  Coburn,  Calvin  Cole,  Eleazer  Cole.  Rufus  Richardson,  Isaac  Flint,  James  Nut- 
ting, Jonas  Stevens,  Thomas  Furlong,  Nathaniel  Ring,  William  Noyes,  Foxwell  Swan, 
Alexander  Mills. 


20  WILLTAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES 

KNOW  ALL  MEN  BY  THESE  PRESENTS  that  we,  the  Trustees  of  Phillips 
Academy,  hi  consideration  of  One  Hundred  Dollars  to  us  paid  by  William 
Yeats  of  the  Phillips  Academy  half  township,  so  called,  in  the  county  of  Ox- 
ford and  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts,  yeoman,  the  receipt  whereof  we  do 
hereby  acknowledge,  have  remised,  released  and  forever  quitclaimed,  and  do,  for 
ourselves  and  our  successors,  remise,  release  and  forever  quitclaim  unto  the  said 
AATilliam  Yeats,  his  heirs  aud  assigns,  a  certain  lot  of  land  in  the  said  half  towu- 
ship,  being  lot  No.  8  in  the  third  range,  as  they  were  laid  out  by  Uriah  Holt,  E^q, 
n  the  year  of  our  Lord  one  thousand  seven  hundred  and  ninety-nine. 

To  have  and  to  hold 

In  witness  whereof     this  twenty-sixth  day  of  January  in  the 

year  of  our  Lord  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  fourteen. 
Signed,  sealed  and  delivered 
in  presence  of  us 

Timothy  Ballard  SAMUEL  FARRAR,  Treasurer  of  (Seal) 

Mark  Newman  Phillips  Academy 

Essex  ss.         Jany  27th  1814  Then  appeared  .... 

Mark  Newman,  Just,  of  Peace. 
Oxford  ss.     Reed  April  29,  1814,  and  recorded  from  the  original 

pr  Joseph  Rust,  Regr. 

Just  when  his  log  cabin  was  succeeded  by  his  great  square  house  with  its  im- 
mense brick  chimney  cannot  be  definitely  stated,  but  the  fact  that  it  had  this 
brick  chimney  shows  that  it  was  uot  built  in  the  very  early  days  of  the  settle- 
ment, and  the  size  of  the  house  would  indicate  that  it  was  meant  to  accommodate 
the  needs  of  a  very  large  family.  However,  it  is  one  of  the  oldest  houses  in 
Greenwood,  and  possibly  there  are  none  older.  In  the  latter  part  of  the  centu- 
ry the  old  chimney  with  its  huge  fire-place  was  torn  out;  and  about  the  same 
time  the  old  sash,  with  their  tiny  window-panes,  gave  place  to  larger  ones. 

Already  the  fervent  Methodism  of  William  Yates  was  making  itself  felt  in  the 
new  town,  and  we  can  imagine  that  the  earliest  meetings  were  held  at  his  house. 
"He  was  first  licensed  to  exhort,  and  then  to  preach,"  says  Laphani;  and  David 
Noyes,  writing  in  1852,  says  :  'As  early  as  1815,  and  for  some  time  after,  Ed- 
ward Whittle  and  William  Yates  of  Greenwood,  often  afterwards  known  as  Fath- 
er Whittle  and  Father  Yates,  used  to  come  to  Norway  and  preach  and  exhort 
among  the  brethren,  and  many  converts  to  their  faith  were  made  undei  their  hum- 
ble teachings."  Gilbert  Yates  said:  "Grandfather  used  to  work  as  hard 
as  man  can  six  days  a  week  and  then  go  down  to  North  Norway  on  Sunday 
and  preach  two  long  sermons."  Lapham  says:  "Though  a  hard-working  far- 
mer through  the  week  he  held  meetings  in  Greenwood  or  adjoining  towns,  in- 
cluding Norway,  nearly  every  Sabbath  ." 

From  the  old  farmhouse  went  forth  12  sturdy  sons  and  daughters,  and  it 
shows  the  stamina  of  the  stock  that  all  of  his  children  (save  little  Daniel,  who 
died  in  infancy)  grew  to  manhood  and  womanhood,  reared  families  and  left  de- 
scendants. For  William  Yates  was  by  all  reports  a  man  of  tremendous  vitality 
and  tireless  energy.  He  was  a  glutton  for  work,  and  kept  it  up  into  extreme 
old  age.  The  writer  recalls  seeing  him  when  long  past  1)0  coming  up  the  road 
on  the  three-mile  walk  from  liis  own  home,  and  saying  in  response  to  the  lifted 
hat  and  salutation  of    "How  do  you  do,  Sir?"       "Oh,  I'm    tol'able.    tol'able." 

In  their  old  age.  William  Yates  aud  his  wife  were  cared  for  by  their  daughter 
Maatha,  and  afterwards  by  their  son  Jonathan.  In  all  his  long  life  he  scarce 
ever  knew  what  it  was  to  be  sick.       He  had  the  erysipelas  in  one  arm  when  past 


WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  21 

90,  but  recovered  entirely.  He  died  without  ever  having  lost  a  tooth,  and  his 
were  unusually  strong,  so  that  it  was  always  said  that  he  "had  double  teeth  all 
the  way  around."  He  worked  in  the  garden  four  days  before  he  died.  He  was 
a  short,  thickset  man  with  broad  shoulders  aud  thick  loins — "barrel  bodied,  "they 
called  him.  He  was  not  more  than  5  feet  4  inches  tall,  his  legs  being  short  and 
muscular.  His  mouth  was  wide,  and  his  chin  was  broad,  square  and  determin- 
ed. His  eyes  were  blue,  and  very  sharpand  bright.  In  middlelife  he  used  glasses, 
but  in  later  years  he  could  see  perfectly  without  them.  His  head  was  of  abnor- 
mally large  size.  He  was  no  singer.  He  ne^er  used  tobacco  and  liquor  seldom, 
if  ever.  In  words  he  was  plain-spoken;  in  statement  he  was  dogmatic,  and  illy 
brooked  contradiction.  In  temper  he  was  somewhat  irascible.  He  hated  lazi- 
ness in  others.  He  despised  the  man  who  complained  or  grumbled.  He  never 
felt  tired,  and  he  didn't  see  why  other  people  should  feel  tired.  "It  is  better  to 
wear  out  than  rust  out,"  was  one  of  his  favorite  phrase  sir  his  old  age;  and  so  he 
always  kept  at  it.  As  a  preacher,  he  was  earnest  and  straightforward,  and  de- 
lighted hi  "pitching  into  things." 

The  following  reminiscences  of  William  Yates  and  his  wife  are  by  Edward 
M.  Yates,  a  favorite  grandson: 

"Next  south  and  near  to  Isaac  Patch's  farm,  on  the  south-easterly  slope  of 
what  was  then  called  Patch  Mountain,  in  Greenwood,  lived  my  grandfather  Wil- 
liam Yates.  As  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  the  town  his  original  log  house  stood 
farther  north,  on  a  part  of  the  land  which  now  constitutes  what  is  known  as  the 
Patch  farm.  The  house  then  occupied  by  my  grandfather — seventy  years  ago — 
was  built  after  the  simple  style  of  that  time,  one  story,  on  a  little  plateau  at  the 
base  of  a  towering  cliff  which  rose  almost  perpendicularly  on  the  westerly  side 
of  the  house,  affording  shelter  from  the  north-westerly  gales.  While  grandfath- 
er's house  was  so  located  as  to  catch  the  earliest  rays  of  the  morning  sun,  at  4 
o'clock  in  the  afternoon  it  was  sunset  at  the  Yates  homestead,  the  sun  sinking 
out  of  sight  behind  the  beetling  cliff  on  the  west.  The  old  homestead  was  built 
on  the  substantial  plan  of  those  days,  large  on  the  ground,  shingled  and  clap- 
boarded  with  shaved  lumber,  with  one  of  those  old-time  massive  chimneys  rising 
from  its  centre,  resting  upon  an  arch  in  the  cellar  having  a  capacity  of  sev- 
eral hundred  bushels  of  potatoes,  apples  and  other  farm  products,  which  harvest 
time  always  found  filled  to  overflowing.  The  house  was  divided  into  three  square 
rooms,  a  bedroom  and  a  buttery  on  the  ground  floor,  the  upstairs  being  one  open 
room,  except  as  it  might  be  divided  by  hanging  quilts.  The  great  kitchen  was 
unfinished,  or  rather  it  was  finished  in  the  style  then  prevailing  among  back- 
woodsmen. Pine  sheathing  separated  it  from  the  rooms  adjoining,  and  overhead 
among  the  great  beams  were  crooknecks  holding  the  ancient  muskets,  of  which 
every  family  then  had  a  full  quota,  and  thickly  hung  were  long  straight  poles, 
loaded  with  traces  of  yellow  corn,  drying  apples  and  pumpkin.  This  was  the  fam- 
ily living  room.  Rarely  did  a  caller  see  the  inside  of  the  great  'best  room,' 
with  its  spare  bed,  the  white  sanded  floor  and  the  great  fire-place  with  its  brass- 
mounted  andirons . 

"I  visited  the  home  of  my  grandparents  several  times  each  year  of  my  early 
boyhood  and  became  nearly  as  familiar  with  the  goings  on  there  as  with  those 
of  my  own.  As  I  first  knew  grandfather's  home  the  family  was  made  up  as  fol- 
lows:    Besides  grandfather  and    grandmother,  were  Sylvester  and  Martha,  the 


22  WILLTAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES 

youngest  son  and  daughter ;  Moses  Verrill,  the  fatherless  son  of  aunt  Polly  Ver- 
rill,  whose  husband  had  deserted  her ;  Kilborn  and  Samuel  Yates,  the  motherless 
sons  of  uncle  William  Yates  Jr.  'Sam'  was  about  my  own  age  and  my  favorite 
cousin  and  playmate;  Kilborn  was  a  few  years  older. 

"The  old  homestead  in  which  a  family  of  12  children  had  been  reared  was  still 
'home'   and  rallying  centre  for  the  stalwart  men  aid  women  who  having  grown 
to  maturity  in  it  had  gone  out  to  make  homes  of  their  own;  hence  it  was  not  oft- 
en that  a  visitor  there  did  not  flud  some  one  or   more  of   them  under  the  family 
roof -tree. 

"Grandfather  was  a  strict  disciplinarian  in  his  household.  The  entire  family, 
grandmother  included,  called  him 'Sir,'  when  speaking  of  him,  und  'Father.' 
when  speaking  to  him.  Every  member  of  the  household  must  be  present  at  fam- 
ily prayers  in  the  morning,  and  at  each  meal  all  must  take  their  places  at  table 
and  stand  while  a  blessing  was  invoked.  'Sir'  always  laid  out  the  farm  work 
each  morning,  and  he  was  quite  likely  to  allot  the  lion's  share  to  himself.  A  wil- 
ling worker  always  won  his  esteem.  He  seldom  took  part  in  the  family  conver- 
sation except  to  express  his  hatred  of  laziness  or  his  admiration  of  a  willing 
worker.  When  resting  at  the  noon  hour  or  at  the  evening  fireside  he  would  en- 
tertain us  small  boys  with  stories  of  his  early  life  and  struggles  to  obtain  a  live- 
lihood, and  it  has  been  the  regret  of  my  life  that  his  account  of  himself  thus  giv- 
en had  not  been  gathered  up  by  some  of  us  who  then  heard  it  for  those  who  were 
to  come  after  him. 

"Strict  and  severe  as  grandfather  sometimes  was  towards  the  younger  mem- 
bers of  his  household,  we  always  knew  there  was  a  'balm  in  Gilead'  for  every 
wound  thus  inflicted.  It  was  Grandmother.  And  a  dear  grandmother  she  was. 
Low  voiced  and  gentle,  she  moved  about  the  house  carrying  her  burden  of  care 
and  toil,  yet  she  always  found  time  to  bestow  a  word  of  encouragement  and  cheer 
upon  those  of  her  flock  who  might  be  in  any  distress.  From  her  great  heart  of  ten- 
derness and  sympathy  she  shed  bright  rays  of  comfort  and  blessing  all  about  her. 
If  ever  she  erred  it  might  be  from  a  disposition  to  minimize  the  short  comings  of 
those  bound  to  her  by  ties  of  blood.  Grandmother  Yates  was  an  angel  of  sweet- 
ness and  light.  Her  home  was  a  model  of  neatness  and  thrift.  When  I  knew 
her  she  had  reared  to  maturity  twelve  stalwart  boys  and  girls  amid  the  privations 
and  discouragements  of  a  home  in  the  backwoods  of  Maine,  yet  her  voice  was 
low  and  tender  as  a  woman's  should  be;  she  was  not  soured;  her  natural  force  was 
not  abated.  Grandmother  had  a  tender  ear  for  music.  Although  entirely  without 
musical  training  she  gave  voice  in  song  to  the  psalms  and  simple  melodies  of  that 
time  with  tenderness  and  power.  She  possessed  a  full,  true  contralto  voice  of 
rare  purity  and  depth,  which  those  who  came  after  her  to  the  third  and  fourth 
generation  inherit  in  some  measure  today.  At  evening  time  when  the  labors  of 
the  day  were  ended  she  would  sit  within  the  shadow  of  the  great  fire-place  and 
softly  croon  some  familiar  air,  keeping  time  with  her  foot.  We  little  folks  al- 
ways knew  that  all  was  well  with  grandmother  when  she  was  'singing  to  her- 
self.' It  was  an  inspiration  to  hear  her.  While  grandmother  was  the  soul  of 
music,  grandfather  could  not  sing  a  note. 

"As  a  preacher  I  remember  grandfather  well.  He  spoke  with  deliberation  but 
easily  and  never  in  a  high  tone  of  voice.  His  sermons  were  argumentative  and 
often  enforced  by  an  apt  story  or  pithy  anecdote.      While  he  was  always   very 


WILLIAM     AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES  23 

much  in  earnest  he  seldom  indulged  in   expressions   of   'feeling,'  and  could  not 
be  fairly  called  a  'shouting  Methodist.' 

"Grandmother  was  different.  She  frequently  took  a  prominent  part  in  the  so- 
cial meetings,  was  a  ready  speaker  and  made  her  appeals  to  listeners  with  much 
earnestness  and  often  with  displays  of  emotion.  On  such  occasions  as  on  none 
other  she  would  give  full  utterance  to  her  splendid  vocal  powers,  and  as  a  closing 
appeal  after  one  of  grandfather's  more  quiet  sermons  her  words  never  failed  to 
deeply  interest  those  present. 

"The  remarkable  fact  that  both  grandfather  and  grandmother  Yates  lived 
well  into  the  nineties  without  organic  disease,  suggests  an  inquiry  as  to  their 
manner  of  living.  As  I  remember  them  they  ate  plain  food  at  regular  hours, 
kept  their  bodies  carefully  protected,  retired  and  rose  early,  worked  incessantly 
but  never  hurried.  During  the  last  twenty  years  of  his  life  grandather  retired 
each  night  without  supper.  To  sum  up  :  They  began  life  with  healthy  bodies; 
they  lived  without  extravagant  use  of  any  of  life's"  blessings,  and  with  consciences 
void  of  offence;  they  left  to  their  descendants  a  heritage  of  rare  bodily  health 
and  vigor  and  a  life  record  of  moral  uprightness." 

William  Yates  and  wife  are  buried  in  the  town's  first  burying  ground,  about 
one-eighth  of  a  mile  from  the  old  homestead.  Marble  stones  mark  the  spot.  Fol- 
lowing are  the  inscriptions: 


WILLIAM  YEATS  MARTHA 

Died  wife  of 

Sept.  30,  1868  William  Yeats 

DIED 
^]t.  96  Yrs.  1  Mo.  Mar.  10,  1869 

iEt.  92vrs.  5  mos. 


The  birth-date  record  of  William  Yates'  family,  as  entered  by  him  in  his  Bible 
in  his  later  years  and  doubtless  from  memory,  contains  two  or  three  palpable  er- 
rors. It  is  given  below,  but  immediately  following  each  erroneous  entry  is  given 
the  correct  date,  as  taken  from  the  children's  own  records.  The  marriages  of 
the  children  are  also  added  to  his  record: 


1  William  Yates,  b.  Aug.  30,  1772;  m.  Mav  1794 ;  d.  Sept.  30,  1868. 
Martha  Yates,  b.  Oct.  2,  1776  (Nov.  2,  1777);  d.  March  10,  1869. 

2  William  Yates  Jr,  b.  Dec.  27,  1796  (1795);  m.  (1)  Dorcas   Hall,  (2)  Priscilla 

Robbins,  (3)  Mrs.  Abigail  (Cole)  Estes. 

3  Sally  Yates,  b.  May  8,  1797;  m.  Francis  Cordwell. 

4  James  Yates  b.  Aug   1,  1799;  m.  Emma  Cole. 

5  Samuel  Yates,  b.  Feb.  23,  1801  (1802);  m.  Esther  Smith. 

6  Polly  Yates,  b.  Oct.  2,  1803 ;  m.  (1)  Peter  Verrill,  (2)  Newell  Gammon. 

7  Moses  Yates,  b.  May  (16),  1805;  m.  Martha  Whittle. 

8  Hannah  Yates,  b.  Feb.  5,  1807;  m.  John  Brown. 
Daniel  Yates,  b.  Dec.  30,  1809  (?  1808);  d.  in  infancy. 

9  Jonathan  Yates,  b.  March  23,  1810;  m.  Rosamond  Morgan. 


24  WILLIAM    AND     MARTHA     (MORGAN)     YATES 

10  George  Yates,  b.  Nov.  15,  1813;  m.  (1)  LydiaAnn  Bryant,  (2) Mary  B.Brown. 

11  Stephen  Yates,  b.  March  25,  1815;    m.  Ann  Cole. 

12  Sylvester  Yates,  b.  Jan.  2,  1820;  m.  (l)Ruth  Morgan,  (2)  Harriet  Verrill,  (3) 

Frances  Lombard. 

13  Martha  Yates,  b.  Dec.  3,  1824;  m.  (1)  Jonathan  Leavitt,  (2)  George  M.  Lit- 

tlefield. 


NOTE    AS     TO     WILLIAM     YATEis'     BOYHOOD 

Since  the  foregoing  was  put  in  type,  Judge  Edward  M.  Yates  has  communi- 
cated the  following  theory  as  to  the  boyhood  of  William  Yates,  which  appears 
to  the  compiler  to  be  in  every  way  probable: 

"While  I  frequently  beard  grandfather  speak  of  his  early  life  in  or  near  to 
'Portsmouth',  he  never  gave  it  the  annex  of  'New  Hampshire.'  But  as  I  then 
knew  little  or  nothing  of  any  other  Portsmouth  I  believed  that  he  referred 
to  Portsmouth,  New  Hampshire.  At  this  distance  and  in  the  light  of  facts  I  am 
now  led  to  believe  that  grandfather  never  lived  in  Portsmouth,  New  Hampshire, 
at  all;  that  wherever  he  was  born,  his  early  years  were  spent  near  Portsmouth, 
England;  that  there  if  anywhere  he  was  apprenticed  or  'bound  out'  by  his  parents 
or  somebody  else;  that  if  he  ran  away  it  was  as  a  stowaway  aboard  ship  bound 
from  Portsmouth,  England,  for  Boston;  that  he  drifted  to  Maine,  since  wheu  his 
record  is  less  obscure. 

"Much  of  the  apparent  mystery  touching  the  early  life  of  grandfather  Yates 
arises  from  the  fusion  or  confusion  of  Portsmouths.  If  he  had  ever  lived  in  two 
Portsmouths  he  would  most  likely  have  made  the  fact  known  to  some  member 
of  his  family,  and  especially  when  detailing  incidents  in  his  early  life  would  he 
have  stated  to  which  Portsmouth  he  referred.  Apparently  grandfather  presum- 
ed that  his  family  knew  as  well  as  himself  that  he  came  across  the  water  from 
Portsmouth,  England,  and  that  being  the  only  Portsmouth  he  had  ever  lived  in  or 
near  to,  he  did  not  think  it  necessary  to  locate  it,  and  this  he  rarely  if  ever  did. 
Asa  matter  of  fact  he  never  claimed  to  have  lived  in  any  Portsmouth,  only  near 
to  it. 

"While  we  may  never  know  absolutely  where  grandfather  Yates  was  born  or 
what  his  precise  nationality  was,  a  careful  consideration  of  the  facts  thus  far 
developed  leads  to  the  conclusion  that  he  was  born  of  English  parents,  near  to  or 
on  Scottish  ground.  Take  the  following  peculiarities  of  his  life  which  are  dis- 
tinctly Scottish:  His  own  spelling  and  pronunciation  of  his  name — Y-e-a-t-s, 
pronounced  'Yetts,  *  forms  which  grandfather  strictly  followed  all  his  life ;  the 
appellation  of  Sir  or  Sire,  indicating  both  in  Scotland  and  England  headship  of 
the  family;  his  strict  and  peculiar  observance  of  family  worship,  especially  of 
standing  at  table  while  the  blessing  was  invoked.  This  latter  habit  was  pecul- 
iarly Scotch.  In  the  days  of  the  Covenanters  to  protecttheir  lives,  worshippers 
entered  upon  the  performance  of  all  religious  exercises,  as  did  the  ancient  Jews, 
standing,  armed  and  ready  for  instant  defence.  Back  of  all  this  is  the  significant 
fact  that  the  only  instance  of  record  wherein  grandfather  named  his  birthplace 
was  his  statement  made  toG.G  Cordwell,  his  grandson,  that  he  was  born  in  Scot- 
land. While  evidence  that  grandfather  was  born  in  Scotland  would  seem  to  be 
conclusive,  the  other  significant  fact  that  his  speech  was  clean-cut  English  with- 
out the  faintest  symptom  of  the  Scottish  clip,  is  strong  presumptive  evidence  of  his 
English  pareutage;  therefore  in  the  absence  of  more  definite  information,  I  ad- 
here to  my  conclusions  as  already  expressed,  namely,  that  Grandfather  Yates  was 
born  of  English  parents  near  to  or  on  Scottish  soil;  that  in  his  early  teens  he  was 
apprenticed  as  a  laborer  near  Portsmouth,  England  ;  that  soon  thereafter  became 
over  the  sea  as  a  stowaway,  landing  in  Boston  and  drifting  thence  to  Maine." 


>      X     ^  ^J 


1 1  u  ^ 

1  \k?v 


"BIRTHS"    PAGE    IN   WILLIAM     YATES'    BIBLE 


CHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  25 


CHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES 

AND    THEIR    FAMILIES 

Of  William  and  Martha  Yates  there  were  13  children  and  72  grand- 
children. All  these  have  generally  been  short,  thickset  people,  with  wide 
head  and  full  face,  and  with  the  straight,  thick  and  broad-nostritled  nose 
that  goes  with  deep,  sound  lungs.  With  their  heritage  of  sound  bodies  has 
come  also  a  marked  capability  for  day's  works.  If  some  of  the  men  have 
been  steam-engines  in  breeches,  no  less  of  the  women  and  girls  have  been 
dynamos  in  skirts.  Most  of  the  family  have  been  good  talkers.  Some 
of  them  have  possessed  a  constructive  imagination  such  as  appears  to  have 
belonged  to  Old  Daddy  Morgan,  the  fisherman.  Through  him,  every  one 
is  of  Revolutionary  stock.  Among  the  grandsons  have  been  a  national 
bank  president,  a  distinguished  clergyman  and  public  speaker,  two  doc- 
tors, an  editor  and  judge,  together  with  many  others  who  have  been  hon- 
ored by  their  fellow-citizens  in  various  ways  ;  and  the  succeeding  genera- 
tions are  of  good  promise.  The  eldest  grandson  was  born  in  1818;  the 
youngest  in  1884.  One  son-in-law  and  two  daughters-in-law  were  living 
in  the  year  1906. 

Of  every  descendant  of  William  Yates  that  was  born  Yates  the  family 
record  is  given  in  this  book.  Where  such  married  and  had  children,  a 
record  is  given  farther  along  in  the  book,  in  a  paragraph  numbered  to  cor- 
respond with  the  number  against  the  name  in  the  birth  record.  Or,  from 
a  numbered  paragraph,  one  can  turn  back  and  find  the  birth  record.  The 
little  figure  after  the  name  shows  of  what  generation  that  person  is,  count- 
ing W7illiam  as  generation  1.  Thus  Gweneth6  Yates  (Alvah,5  Herbert,4  Wil- 
liam,3 William,2  William1)  means  Gweneth  Yates,  daughter  of  Alvah  Yates, 
son  of  Herbert  Yates,  son  of  William  Yates,  son  of  William  Yates,  sou  of 
William  Yates  the  founder  of  the  family. 

There  were  in  1906  some  400  descendants  of  William  Yates,  and  this 
book  gives  the  names  of  substantially  all  of  them  except  such  as  are  grand- 
children, etc.,  of  his  daughters  Sally,  Polly  and  Hannah. 


2.  William2  Yates  Jr  (lVilliamx),  according  to  his  own  Bible  record, 
was  born  Dec.  27,  1795.  On  Dec.  5,  i8r7,  he  married  his  cousin,  Dorcas 
Hall  of  Greenwood,  born  Feb.  14,  1796,  daughter  of  Hate-Evil  and  Judith 
(Morgan)  Hall.a  He  removed  at  once  to  Norway,  and  there  his  eldest  son 
was  born.       A  few    mouths    later   he  removed    to   Oxford,  near   the    Paris 


(a)  Hate-Evil  Hall  was  the  son  of  Hate-Evil  and  Ruth  (Winslow)  Hall  and  grandson  of 
Hate-Evil  and  Sarah  (Furbish)  Hall  and  great-grandson  of  Hate-Evil  and  Mary  (Cromwell) 
Hall  and  gr?at-great-grandson  of  Deacon  John  Hall  of  Dover,  N.  H..  born  1017.  Ruth  Win- 
Blow's  father  Job  was  the  son  of  James,  the  son  of  Job.  the  son  of  Kenelm,  brother  of 
Edward  Winslow,  who  came  over  in  the  Mayflower  and  is  famous  as  a  governor  of  the 
Plymouth  colony.     (The  Winslow  Family,   Vol.   2,     pp.    020   and   932-33.) 


26  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

boundary  line,  where  he  was  a  inillman.  Here  the  rest  of  his  children 
were  born.  His  wife  died  March  5,  1835,  and  on  May  1,  1836,  he  married 
Priscilla  Robbins,  daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Elizabeth  Robbins.  For 
many  years  he  kept  a  general  store  at  Welchville,  a  village  in  Oxford.  He 
brought  up  his  wife's  niece,  Frances  Priscilla  Lombard.  The  Oxford  town 
records  show  him  a  resident  of  the  town  as  late  as  1846.  Thence  he  re- 
moved to  South  Paris  adjoining,  and  a  few  years  later  to  Steep  Falls,  in  the 
town  of  Norway.  Here  his  second  wife  died  about  1865,  and  about  1869  he 
married  a  third  time,  being  then  74  years  old.  This  third  wife  was  Mrs. 
Abigail  (Cole)  Estes,  born  June  15,  i8r9,  daughter  of  Captain  Jonathan  and 
Abigail  (Whitman)  Cole  of  Woodstock.  Her  first  husband,  Henry  H. 
Packard,  had  died  in  middle  life,  and  she  had  then  married  Alfred  Estes, 
from  whom  she  was  subsequently  divorced.  For  a  short  time  William 
Yates  and  she  lived  in  the  town  of  Woodstock,  but  later  they  separated, 
and  he  went  to  Gorham,  N.  H.,  to  live  with  his  children  there.  He  died 
there,  from  a  shock,  at  the  home  of  his  daughter  Emeline,  on  July  2,  1873. 
He  much  resembled  his  father  ;  was  short  and  stocky,  with  bluish-gray 
eyes,  smooth  shaven,  with  short  and  quick  step,  rapid  in  speech,  a  great 
talker,  and  always  at  work,  even  in  his  last  years.  He  was  a  lifelong  and 
earnest  Methodist.  A  grand-daughter  said:  "  Pie  looked  like  his  father 
and  like  his  own  sou  William,  and  some  like  Uncle  Freeman.  How  he 
could  make  his  eyes  snap  !  We  children  used  to  watch  his  eyes  to  see  how 
fast  he  winked  when  he  was  excited  or  talking  fast.  " 
Children1*  of  William  Jr  and  Dorcas  (Hall)  Yates: 

14.  Freeman3  Yates,  b.  May  r,  1818  ;    m.  Mary  Hall. 

15.  Mary  Yates,  b.  Ian.  14,  1820;   m.  Milton  W.  Chapman. 

Emeline  M.  Yates,  b.  Sept.  22,  1821  ;  m.  (1)  Dec.  1,  1853,  H.  Alton 
Blodgett,  (2)  Ezekiel  Jackson  ;    d.  without  issue  Feb.  19,  1900. 

16.  William  Kilburn  Yates,  b.  Jan.  28,  1826;    m.  Zilpha  Dustin. 
Denison  S.  Yates,  b.  May  23,  1827;    d.  young. 

Samuel  S.  Yates,  b.  June  3,  1829  ;  m.  Aug.  9,  1852,  Sarah  P.  Carlton  ; 
served  in  Civil  war,  storekeeper  at  Steep  Falls,  Norway,  and  hotel- 
keeper  at  Gorham,  N.  H.;   d.  without  issue. 

3.  Sally2  Yates  (  William}),  second  child  aud  eldest  daughter,  was  born 
in  Norway  May  8,  1797.  She  married  Francis  L.  Cordwell  of  Greenwood, 
son  of  William  and  Tryphosa  (Leigh)  Cordwell.0  He  was  a  farmer  and 
mason,  and  lived  in  the  southwestern  part  of  Greenwood,  on  the  road  from 
Patch  mountain.  Sally  (Yates)  Cordwell  was  a  tall,  spare  woman,  a  great 
worker,  and  in  her  later  years  a  sufferer  from  asthma,  inherited  from  her 
mother.  She  died  Dec.  21,  1856,  and  her  husband  died  May  11,  1883,  "JEt. 
88  yrs  9  mos  18  days."  They  are  buried  in  the  old  Yates  burying  ground, 
where  lie  her  father  and  mother. 

(b)  Births  from   family  Bible   record  of  William   Yates,   Jr. 

(c)  Loiter  from  Oilman  Cordwell:  "The  Cordwells  came  from  Capo  Ann.  My  grand- 
father, William  Cordwell,  lived  at  one  time  in  Minot.  It  was  he  who  in  1S15  signed  the 
petition  for  tlie  incorporation  of  Greenwood.  His  daughter  Eunice  married  Daniel  Verrill. 
and  his  son  Elijah  was  in  the  Greenwood  company  in  the  war  of  1S12.  Grandfather  was  not 
in  the  Revolutionary  war."  William  Cordwell  was  living  on  the  Bridgham  purchase  in  Minot 
in  180:5.  In  170!),  William  Cordwell  of  Poland  (now  in  Minot)  deeded  land  to  Samuel  Mor- 
gan (see  Note  "r"  previous  i.  A  William  Cordwell  was  early  in  Bakerstown  (afterwards 
Poland  and  Minot).  and  served  in  the  Bagaduce  expedition  in  1770.  Cordwells  (commonly 
spelled  Caldwell)  are  numerous  on  Cape  Ann.  descendants  of  John  of  Ipswich,  l(ir>4,  who  m. 
Sarah   Dillingham. 


CHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  27 


Children*1  of  Frauds  L.  and  Sally  (Yates)  Cordwell : 

John  Sylvester3  Cordwell,  b.  Dec.  15,  1819;    d.  Feb.  17,  1820. 
Roxanna  Atwood  Cordwell,  b.  March  2,  1821 ;   m.  Charles  W.  Brooks. 
Charlotte  Ann  Cordwell,  b.  Oct.  10,  1822  ;    m.  George  Wiggins. 
Sally  Whitman  Cordwell,  b.  Nov.  14,  1824;    m.  Frank  O.  Staples. 
Stephen  A.  Cordwell,  b.  May  31,  1830;    m.  Lucretia  Grant. 
George  Gilman  Cordwell,  b.  Dec.  5,  1832  ;    m.  Esther  E.  Bennett. 
Hannah  B.  Cordwell,  b.  Feb.  14,  1835  ;    d.  Aug.  1,  1855. 
William  Marchiel  Cordwell,  b.  April  22,  1837  ;    d.  young. 
Otis  Nelson  Cordwell,  b.  May  16,  1841  ;   d.  July  12,  1842. 

4.  James2  Yates  (  William1),  third  child  and  second  son,  was  born  in 
Norway  Aug.  I,  1799.  He  married  Emma,  daughter  of  Calvin  and  Betsey 
(Swau)  Cole.e  She  was  born  in  Paris  Aug.  25,  1801,  and  they  were  married 
Feb.  20,  1822.  He  was  a  miller,  and  was  in  Paris,  in  Norway  (1836)  and  at 
Locke's  Mills  in  the  northern  part  of  Greenwood.  He  was  a  Republican 
in  politics,  and  both  he  and  his  wife  were  Methodists.  His  last  years 
were  passed  at  the  home  of  his  son,  Dr.  O.  K.  Yates,  at  West  Paris,  where 
he  died  on  July  7,  1879.  His  wife  survived  him  several  years,  dying  at  the 
age  of  87. 

Children1'  of  James  and  Emma  (Cole)  Yates  : 

Hannah  M.3  Yates,  b.  June  7,  1828  ;    d.  young. 
17.        Octavus  K.  Yates,  b.  Sept.  25,  1831  ;    m.  Elizabeth  D.  Felt. 

Lovina  J.  Yates,  b.  July  29,  1834  ;  m.  Benjamin  Waterhouse  of  Green- 
wood :    d.  without  issue  July  16,  1855. 
Calvin  Yates,  b.  June  6.  1836  ;    d.  young. 

5.  Samuel2  Yates  (  William1),  fourth  child  and  third  son,  was  born  in 
Norway  Feb.  23,  1802.  and  in  1826  went  to  Calais  in  eastern  Maine.  There, 
in  May,  r828,  he  married  Esther  Smith,  born  March  20,  1808,  daughter  of 
Moses  and  Relief  (Libby)  Smith.?  About  183 1  he  removed  to  Princeton, 
in  central  Washington  county,  settled  across  Big  Lake  and  cleared  a  farm. 
He  worked  his  farm  in  the  summer  and  did  lumbering  in  the  winter.  He 
died  in  May,  1881,  and  his  wife  in  July,  1885  (another  informant  says  "in 
July,  1886  "),  and  they  are  buried  in  Princeton.  He  was  a  robust  man,  of 
powerful  physique,  the  tallest  and  strongest  of  William  Yates'  sons.  He 
was  one  of  the  pioneer  settlers  in  that  part  of  Princeton.  He  visited  his 
boyhood  home  in  Oxford  county  in  the  '50s. 

Children11  of  Samuel  and  Esther  (Smith)  Yates  : 

(d)  Births   from   Greenwood   town   records. 

(e)  Calvin  Cole  and  bis  brother  Cyprian,  the  father-in-law  of  Stephen  Yates,  were  sons 
of  Eleazer  and  Lucy  (Shurtleff)  Cole  of  Bridgewater,  Mass.,  says  Lapbam's  Woodstock. 
Eleazer  was  son  of  Joseph  and  Mary  (Stephens)  Cole  of  Bridgewater,  says  Mitchell's  History 
of  Bridgewater.  and  Joseph  appears  to  have  been  a  descendant  of  James  and  Mary  Cole  of 
Plymouth,  1633.  Betsey  Swan  was  dau.  of  William  and  Lucy  (Bobbins)  Swan,  he  a  Revo- 
lutionary soldier,  born  at  Cambridge  in  1737  and  great-grandson  of  John  Swan  the  immi- 
grant,  says  Lapham. 

(f)  Births    from   Greenwood   town   records. 

(g)  Letter  from  Mrs.  Sarah  (Brown)  Yates:  "Mr.  Charles  Yates'  grandfather's  name 
was  Moses  Smith  ;  he  belonged  in  England.  His  grandmother  was  Relief  Libby  before 
marriagfe."  This  Relief  .Libby,  her  sister  Dorcas  Libby  (who  married  Samuel  Brown)  and 
their  brother  Theophilus  Libby  (who  married  Patty  Sprague  and  had  Henrietta,  the  Rev. 
James,  Sarah  Ann,  Richard  and  Theophilus)  were  three  of  the  old  Libby  family  of  Scarboro, 
Me.,  who  went  down  to  the  eastern  border.  They  were  the  children  of  Theophilus  and 
Hannah  (Berry)  Libby  of  Scarboro,  he  the  sou  of  Samuel  and  Elizabeth  (Hubbard)  Libby, 
he  the  son  of  Samuel  and  Mary  (Libby)  Libby,  he  the  son  of  David  and  Eleanor  Libby,  be 
the  son  of  John  Libby.  who  was  born  in  England  about  1602  and  settled  in  Scarboro  (see 
The  Libby  Family).     Theophilus  Libby,   the  brother,   died   in   Princeton. 

(h)  Births  (years)  furnished  by  Mrs.  Martha  (Yates)  Gould;  completed  dates  are  from 
individual   records. 


28  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

William3  Yates,  b.  1830;    d.  1850. 

18.  George  Yates,  b.  July  10,  1832;    in.  Mary  J.  Brown. 

19.  Charles  H.  Yates,  b.  Dec.  3,  1834  ;    m.  Sarah  Brown. 

Osgood  Yates,  b.  1837  ;  m.  Susan  Deborah  Brown  ;  served  in  Civil 
war  ;    d.  in  1888  in  Seattle,  Wash.     Child  :    Ivor,4  b.  1878;  d.  young. 

Thomas  Yates,  b.  1839;  m.  Mary  Jane,  dau.  of  James  and  Sarah 
(Lane)  Libby  ;    d.  1877,  she  1867.     Child  :    Isabel,4  b.  1865  ;  d.  1883. 

20.  Mary  Yates,  b.  184 1  ;    in.  David  Cass. 

John  Yates,  b.  1844  ;  served  in  the  Civil  war;  unm.  ;    lived  in  Seattle. 

21.  Stephen  Emery  Yates,    b.  July  13,    1847;     m.  (1)  Dora    Perkins,    (2) 

Sarah  Fenlason. 

22.  Elizabeth  Yates,  b.  1850  ;    m.  William  Gould. 

23.  Martha  Yates,  b.  Aug.  20,  1852;    m.  Gorham  Gould. 

6.  Polly2  Yates  {IVilliam1),  fifth  child  and  second  daughter,  was  born 
in  the  log  cabin  in  Greenwood  Oct.  2,  1803.  She  married,  first,  Peter,  son 
of  Daniel  and  Eunice  (Cordwell)  Verrill,1  but  after  the  birth  of  their  son, 
Moses  Y.,  the  husband  deserted  her,  and  "  Little  Mode,"  as  the  child  was 
called,  was  cared  for  by  his  grandparents.  On  April  14,  1838,  "  Mr.  Newel 
Gammon  of  Oxford  and  Mifrs  Polly  Variel  of  Greenwood"  received  their 
marriage  license  from  the  town  clerk  of  Greenwood.  Newell  Gammon 
was  a  son  of  William  and  Polly  (Hasty)  Gammon. J  He  served  in  the 
"Madawaska  war."  He  was  a  cooper,  and  lived  in  Poland,  Miuot  and 
neighboring  towns.  Polly  Gammon — or  Mary  H.,  as  her  family  record 
gives  it — died  Feb.  1,  1873  ;  and  Newell  Gammon,  who  was  born  May  22, 
1804,  died  May  5,  1900,  being  in  his  96t.l1  year. 

Child*  of  Peter  and  Polly  (Yates)  Verrill  : 

Moses  Y.3  Verrill,  b.  Aug.  18,  1822  ;    m.  Martha  Ricker. 
Children1  of  Newell  and  Polly  (Yates)  Gammon  : 

Martha   Albina3    Gammon,    b.  Sept.  14,  1839  \    m-  Benjamin  Daicy  of 

Poland. 
Mary  A.  Gammon,  b.  May  23,  1841  ;    m.  (1)    Charles  Henry  Smith  of 

Poland,  (2)  Joseph  Beaupre  of  Auburn. 
Oscar  F.  Gammon,    b.    March  11,  1843  \    m-  (0  Luciuda  Judkins,  (2) 

Maria  Judkins,  both  of  Norway,  sisters. 
Harriet  Li.  Gammon,  b.  March  18,  1845;  m.  Ira  Kneeland  of  Harrison. 
Olive  Jane  Gammon,  b.  Oct.  12,  1848  ;    d.  Dec.  16,  1863. 

7.  Moses2  Yates  (  William1}  >  sixth  child  and  fourth  son,  was  born  May 
16,  1805.  On  May  13,  1828,  he  married  Martha,  eldest  child  of  the  Rev. 
Edward    Millwood    and  Elizabeth  (Higgius)  Whittle"1  of  Greenwood.     He 

(i)  For  Eunice  Cordwell  see  Note  "c."  "Peter  Verrill.  born  March  2.  1S11.  son  of 
Daniel  and  Eunice  Verrill."  say  the  Greenwood  records.  Georgia  Drew  Merrill's  History  of 
Androscoggin  County  says  that  one  Samuel  Verrill.  of  Welsh  ancestry,  came  from  Cape  Ann 
to  New  Gloucester  about  17(J0,  and  later  removed  to  Bakerstown.  locating  near  what  is  now 
Minot  Centre.  He  died  in  1821.  aged  90.  Eesides  six  daughters  he  had  Samuel,  Davis. 
William   and   Daniel,    who   married    Eunice   Cordwell. 

(j)  Letter  from  Zachius  M.  Gammon  of  Rumford  Falls:  "My  grandfather's  name  was 
William  Gammon  :  his  native  place  was  Harrison.  Me.  ;  he  lived  and  died  in  Stoneham,  Me. 
My  grandmother's  name  was  Polly  Hasty:  her  native  place  was  Gape  Elizabeth."  Mci.ellan's 
History  of  Gorham  says  that  William  Gammon  married  Molly  Hasty  on  Dec.  S,  179S.  It 
says  that  William  was  the  seventh  child  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth  Gammon,  who  bought  land 
in  Gorham  in  1703.  was  many  yens  constable  and  tax-collector,  and  was  living  as  late  as 
1801.  This  Joseph  and  his  brother  Philip  came  to  America  from  England  when  quite  young. 
living  at  first  in  Cape  Elizabeth  and  Scarboro. 

(k)    Birth  from  Greenwood  town  records. 

(1)     Records  furnished   by   Oscar  F.   Gammon. 

fin)  Well  fleet  town  records:  "Edward  Whittle  of  S.  Carolina  and  Elizabeth  Higgins  2d 
of  Wellfleet  were  married  by  Samuel  Waterman.  Esq.,  Sept.  4,  ISO:?."  His  parents  are  said 
to  have  come  from  the  north  of  Ireland,    and  he  lived  with  his    widowed  mother  at  Alexandria, 


MOSES   YATES 


CHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  29 

had  already,  Aug.  17,  1827,  bought  a  farm  near  his  father's  and  at  the  head 
of  Mud  pond,  "the  easterly  half  of  lot  numbered  9  in  the  fourth  range," 
and  here  he  built  him  a  house.  His  first  child  was  born  here.  He  then 
purchased  the  lot  numbered  10  in  the  seventh  range,  using  part  of  his 
first  house  and  barn  to  build  his  new  dwelling.  Here  he  cleared  the  land 
and  in  time  made  one  of  the  finest  farms  in  town.  He  was  a  very  hard- 
working man,  with  a  very  robust  constitution.  Even  at  85  his  vigor 
seemed  very  little  abated.  He  was  felling  trees  in  the  woods  when  he  was 
attacked  with  the  pneumonia  which  caused  his  death.  The  summer  that 
he  was  80  his  son  was  sick,  and  he  did  all  the  haying  alone,  with  the  slight 
assistance  of  a  city  grandson  in  driving  on  the  horse-rake,  loading,  taking 
away,  etc.  He  was  a  thickset,  slow-moving  man,  with  black,  wavy  hair 
and  bine  eyes.  His  head  was  abnormally  wide,  his  size  being  between  73-4 
and  8.  In  middle  life  he  suffered  much  from  asthma,  but  later  was  free 
from  it.  He  and  his  wife  were  lifelong  members  of  the  Methodist  church. 
He  was  a  fine  singer,  and  in  his  youthful  days  used  to  play  the  fife  at  mus- 
ters. He  never  drank  liquor,  but  always  used  tobacco.  He  was  always 
gentle,  kind-hearted,  patient,  honest  and  upright.  His  word  was  like  his 
bond,  and  the  whole  town  felt  it.  His  wife,  who  was  born  on  Chebeague 
island  in  Portland  harbor,  Oct.  3,  1804,  died  April  8,  1886.  He  died  Nov.  4, 
1890.  They  are  buried  in  the  cemetery  in  the  Martin  neighborhood  in 
Greenwood,  where  are  also  the  tombstones  of  his  wife's  father  and  mother. 
Children11  of  Moses  and  Martha  (Whittle)  Yates: 

24.  Edward   Millwood3  Yates,  b.  Dec.  28,  1830;    m.  Rose  Ann  Skillin. 

25.  Gilbert  William  Yates,  b.  Aug.  5,  1835  ;    m.  Laura  E.  Emmons. 

8.  Hannah2  Yates  (IVilliam1),  seventh  child  and  third  daughter,  was 
born  Feb.  5,  1807,  and  on  Aug.  8,  1830,  was  married  to  John,  sou  of  Samuel 
and  Ruth  (Dean)  Brown0  of  Oxford.  John  Brown  was  born  Oct.  8,  1809. 
For  the  first  years  of  their  married  life  the  young  couple  lived  on  a  farm  in 
the  town  of  Poland,  in  the  part  known  as  Pigeon  Hill,  and  here  their  chil- 
dren were  born.  He  died  Oct.  8,  1845,  when  but  36  years  old,  at  his 
father's  home  in  Oxford.       On  May  4,  1849,  the  wife  followed  him.       Rela- 

Va.,  though  born  in  Charleston,  S.  C,  March  11,  1766 — an  only  child.  When  he  was  19  he 
became  a  Methodist,  over  which  he  and  his  mother  separated.  His  license  to  preach,  signed 
by  Bishop  Whatcote,  is  dated  at  Baltimore,  March  8,  1786.  For  years  he  was  a  travelling' 
preacher  in  Maryland  and  Pennsylvania.  The  records  of  the  M.  E.  General  Conference  show 
that  in  1801  he  was  stationed  at  Huntingdon  in  the  Baltimore  district.  The  records  of  the 
New  England  Conference  show  that  in  1802  he  was  stationed  at  Provincetown  and  in  1803 
at  Norton.  The  next  year  his  connection  with  the  conference  was  severed,  and  he  went  to 
Portland,  Me.,  where  he  learned  the  trade  of  painter,  preaching  on  Chebeague  Island  (see 
History  of  Methodism  in  Maine.)  Nov.  30,  1811,  he  sold  his  house  on  Brown  street  in 
Portland,  "reserving  the  right  to  occupy  until  the  last  day  of  March  next"  (Cumberland 
Deeds,  63.  269),  and  removed  to  Bethel.  Me.  Three  years  later  he  came  to  Green  wood ; 
the  town  records,  April  1,  1816,  say:  "Chose  Edward  M.  Whittle  tytheingman."  Reference 
to  his  early  preaching  in  connection  with  William  Yates  has  already  been  made.  He  created 
a  splendid  farm  on  the  slope  overlooking  Hicks  Pond,  where  he  died  April  15,  1864,  at  the 
extreme  age  of  98  years  1  month  4  days.  (See  Zion's  Herald  for  obituary.)  His  wife  died 
March  10,  1861.  She  was  daughter  of  Enoch  and  Mary  (Atkins)  Higgins  and  descended 
from  Richard  Higgins  of  Plymouth,  1623.  Edward  M.  Whittle's  children  were,  besides 
Martha:  Richard,  m.  Lydia  Poole  and  "Died  Aug.  9.  1857,  ae.  51  yrs  8ms";  Edward,  b. 
S -pt.  15,  1806,  m.  Caroline  Hobbs  and  d.  Aug.  5,  1888:  Mary,  b.  Dec.  17,  1S07,  m.  Joseph 
Stevens  and  d.  April  24,  1898.  The  Whittles  and  all  other  descendants  of  Mary  (Atkins) 
Higgins  can  claim  Mayflower  descent  from  Stephen  Hopkins  and  his  daughter  Constance 
Snow,  whose  daughter  Mary  (Snow)  Paine  was  the  great-grandmother  of  the  Thankful 
| Paine  who  married  Joseph  Atkins  and  had  daughter  Mary, 
(n)     Births  from  Greenwood  town   records. 

(o)  King's  Annals  of  Oxford  says  in  substance  that  Samuel  Brown  was  of  Middleboro, 
JMass..  a  Revolutionary  soldier  and  pensioner,  and  that  his  wife,  Ruth  Dean,  was  daughter 
lof  Josiah  and  Mary  Dean  of  Taunton.    According  to  the  Hebron  records  they  had  12  children. 


30  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN')  YATES 

tives  cared  for  the  smaller  children.  Hannah  (Yates)  Brown  is  buried  in 
the  Yates  burying  ground  in  Greenwood,  as  are  her  son  Ainsworth  and  her 
daughter  Agnes. 

Children5  of  John  and  Hannah  (Yates)  Brown  : 

Esther  A.3  Brown,  b.  Oct.  30,  1830;  m.  Oct.  23,  1859,  Dennis  Herrick 
of  Greenwood  (and  had  Rawson,  Agnes  and  Ernest — see  Herrick 
Genealogy). 

John  Horace  Brown,  b.  April  7,  1833 ;  went  West  and  m.;  had  George 
of  Butte,  Mont.,  and  others. 

Augusta  M.  Brown,  b.  Jan.  7,  1835;  m.  Andrew  Kempton  of  Stone- 
ham;    d.  without  issue  Jan.  7,  1899. 

Hortensia  E.  Brown,  b.  Sept.  17,  1838;  m.  Lorenzo  D.  King  of  Ox- 
ford (and  had  Alice). 

Ainsworth  Appleton  Brown,  b.  Aug.  25,  1840;  served  in  Civil  war  ; 
d.  unm.  July  27,  1863,  at  "  22  yrs  4  mos  22  days  "    says   tombstone. 

Agnes  M.  Brown,  b.  Aug.  15,  1842  ;    d.  Aug.  14,  1859. 

9.  Jonathan2  Yates  {William*),  ninth  child  and  sixth  son,  was  born 
March  23,  1810.  On  the  Minot  town  records  appears  this:  "Jonathan 
Yates  of  Greenwood  and  Rosamond  G.  Morgan  of  Minot  informed  of  their 
intention  of  marriage  April  19,  1832."  She  was  his  cousin,  the  daughter 
of  Solomon  and  Polly  (Rowe**)  Morgan  (see  p.  4),  and  was  born  June  5, 
1814.  He  was  a  farmer,  and  lived  in  Greenwood,  near  by  his  father  and 
mother,  whom  he  cared  for  in  their  extreme  old  age.  When  Jonathan 
Yates  was  himself  an  old  man,  he  fell  off  the  roof  of  a  building  and  broke 
his  hip,  being  always  lame  thereafter.  He  died  April  8,  18S7,  and  his  wife 
died  Aug.  16,  1889.  He  was  short,  thickset,  a  good  worker  with  fame  as  a 
boss  teamster,  immensely  good-natured,  "dry"  and  jovial.  He  was  a 
remarkably  fine  singer,  and  was  an  unlicensed  Methodist  preacher. 

Children1-  of  Jonathan  and  Rosamond  (Morgan)  Yates: 

26.  Justin  M.3  Yates,  b.  July  18,  1836  ;    m.  Sabrina  Frost. 

27.  Irene  V.  Yates,    b.  Aug.  20,    1839;    m.  (1)  Scribner,    (2)  Cyrus 

Edward  Hurd. 
Martha  P.  Yates,  b.  Julys,  1843  ;    d.  Jan.  24,  1849. 
Charles  H.  Yates,  b.  May  20,   1846  ;    d.  Jan.  4,  1848. 

28.  Martha  Frances  Yates,  b.  Feb.  8,  1850  ;    m.  Zachary  T.  Swan. 

29.  John  Leon  Yates,  b.  March  3r,  1852  ;    m.  Mrs.  Jennie  Starbird. 
Dora  B.  Yates,  b.  Feb.  29,  1856;    d.  Nov.  21,  1886. 

10.  George2  Yates  {William1),  tenth  child  and  seventh  son,  was  born 
Nov.  15,  1813.  From  childhood  he  had  a  fever  sore  on  his  leg,  which  made 
him  delicate  and  his  mother's  favorite.  He  was  a  stage-driver  on  the  line 
between  Portland,  Me.,  and  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  when  he  met  and  married 
Lydia,  daughter  of  Stephen  and  Ann  (Mason)  Bryant8  of  Biddeford,  Me., 
Oct.  3,  1836.  A  few  years  later  he  left  Biddeford  and  began  a  wandering 
life,  being  a  fisherman  on  Gloucester  vessels  part  of  the  time.       Then  he 

(p)     Births  from  Oxford  town  records. 

(q)  King  says  that  Polly  Rowe,  b.  Aug.  24,  17SG.  was  the  daughter  of  Zacheus  and 
Bethiah   Rowe.  and  that  Zacheus  was  in  Hebron   before  the  incorporation. 

(r)     Births   from   Greenwood   town    records. 

(s)     Biddeford   records:     "Stephen  and   Ann   Bryant   the   births   of  their  Children 

Lydia  Ann  Bryant  their  daughter  born  March  6,  1S15."  Tombstone  says:  "Mar.  G,  1810." 
Stephen  Bryant  3d,  Mr*.  Yates'  father,  was  the  son  of  Stephen.  Jr.  (a  soldier  in  the  Revo- 
lutionary war)  and  Miriam  (Davis)  Bryant,  he  the  son  of  Stephen  and  Lydia  (Whitney) 
Brvant/ he  the  son  of  David  and  Elizabeth  Bryant,  who  about  1720  came  to  York  county 
from  Plymouth,  where  he  was  the  son  of  Stephen  and  Mehitabel  Bryant  and  grandson  of 
Stephen  Bryant,   1632,  who  m.  Abigail,  dau.  of  John  Shaw. 


CHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  31 

went  to  Washington  county  in  eastern  Maine,  where  his  brother  Samuel 
lived.  In  the  Civil  war  he  served  in  D  company,  Sixth  regiment,  from 
Sept.  17,  1862,  until  March  27,  1863,  on  which  date  he  was  discharged  for 
"disability."  For  his  disability  he  later  drew  a  pension.  On  May  28, 
1864,  being  50  years  of  age,  he  married  Mary  R.  Brown,  then  18.  She  was 
born  Feb.  6,  1846,  daughter  of  Enoch  and  Sophronia  (Farrer)  Brown*  of 
Princeton.  George  Yates  thenceforth  lived  in  and  near  Grand  Lake 
Stream,  a  dozen  miles  above  Princeton,  in  a  lumbering  and  fish  and  game 
region,  a  great  country.  His  youngest  child  was  born  in  his  68th  year. 
In  a  letter  in  1892  he  wrote  : 

About  my  mother's  history  :  Her  mother  was  a  Denning,  and  her 
father's  name  was  Morgan ;  I  have  often  heard  them  talk  about  Old  Daddy 
Morgan.  He  used  to  follow  fishing,  and  I  have  often  heard  them  relate 
Old  Daddy  Morgan's  fish  stories.  Old  Uncle  George  Denning  [his  grand- 
mother's brother]  named  me  George  Denning  Yates,  and  they  used  to  call 
me  Denning.  But  I  changed  it,  and  put  W  in  as  my  middle  name  instead 
of  D,  and  have  alwavs  gone  by  the  name  of  George  W.  They  call  me  Cap- 
tain because  I  was  on  a  steamboat  that  ran  here  on  the  lakes  years  ago. 

George   Yates   died   at  Grand  Lake  Stream  July  24,  1895.       The  widow 
subsequently  married  L.  E.  Tupper  of  Topsfield,  Me.,  and  was  living  in  1906. 
Children11  of  George  and  Lydia  Ann  (Bryant)  Yates: 

30.  Frederick3  Yates,  b.  April  8,  1839  ;    m.  Susan  L.  Sawyer. 

William  P.   Yates,  b.  Sept.  10,  1842;    m.  Chestina,  dau.  of  David  and 
Harriet  (Mason)  Osgood;  clerk,  real  estate  owner,  Biddeford,  Me. 

Children^  of  George  and  Mary  (Brown)  Yates  : 

31.  Edith  A.3  Yates,  b.  Sept.  28,  1865  ;    m.  Frank  W.  Bagley. 

32.  Sophronia  Yates,  b.  Feb.  16,  1867;    in.  Ira  W.  Smith. 

33.  Wallace  W.  Yates,  b.  Jan.  14,  1869;    m.  Agnes  E.  Fleming. 

34.  Charles  R.  Yates,  b.  Sept.  28,  187:  ;    m.  Adella  Gower. 

35.  Priscilla  M.  Yates,  b.  June  25,  1873  ;    m.  Ellsworth  Beach. 
George  Yates,  b.  May  6,  1876  ;    d.  young. 

36.  Beldin  A.  Yates,  b.  Aug.  24,  1878 ;    m.  Mabel  Cox. 

37.  Carrie  A.  Yates,    b.  Jan.  j,  1880;    m.  (1)    George   Palmer,  (2)   James 

Bacon. 
Ethel  Yates,  b.  Aug.  19,  i88r  ;   d.  young. 

11.  Stephen2  Yates  (William^),  eleventh  child  and  eighth  son,  was 
born  March  25,  1815.  As  a  blacksmith's  apprentice  he  "bought  his  time." 
When  he  was  24  (published  "  March  the  9,  1839,"  and  "  certificate  of  the 
same  given  April  the  1,  1839"),  he  married  Ann  G.,  daughter  of  Cyprian 
and  Lovisa  (Perham)  Colew  of  Greenwood.  He  kept  a  blacksmith  shop 
at  Locke's  Mills  in  Greenwood,  and  here  his  children  were  born.  He  re- 
ft) Letter  from  Mrs.  Sarah  (Brown)  Yates:  "My  father,  Enoch  Brown,  was  born  in 
Alexander,  Me.,  1809.  His  father  was  Samuel  Brown,  born  in  1769;  his  mother  was  Dorcas 
Libby.  born  in  178G.  Grandfather  Brown  belonged  in  St.  David's  N.  B.,  and  he  was  the 
son  of  James  Brown  of  England.  My  mother,  Sophronia  Farrer,  who  was  born  in  St.  David's 
in  1823,  was  the  daughter  of  Abner  and  Susan  (Sherman)  Farrer  of  St.  David's."  Three 
sisters,  Sarah,  Deborah  and  Mary  R.  Brown,  all  married  Yateses,  and  their  grandmother, 
born  Dorcas  Libby,  was  sister  to  Samuel  Yates'  wife's  mother.  (See'  Note  "g"'  for  the 
Libbys. ) 

(u)     Births  from  personal  records. 

(v)  Births  from  "Grandmother  Brown's  Bible  or  texts  book,"  in  possession  of  Mrs. 
Carrie   (Yates)    Bacon. 

(w)  See  Note  "e."  Lovicy  Perham,  b.  Feb.  20,  1794,  was  daughter  of  Lemuel  and 
Betsey  (Gurney)  Perham  of  Woodstock  and  seventh  in  descent  from  John  Perham  of 
Chelmsford,   says  Lapham. 


32  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

moved  to  Lawrence,  Mass.,  in  1848,  and  aided  in  putting  in  the  iron-work 
in  the  great  dam  across  the  Merrimac.  For  many  years  he  was  employed 
in  the  machine  shops  of  the  Pacific  and  Everett  mills.  He  was  an 
especially  skilled  workman  in  the  tempering  of  steel.  Then  for  several 
years  he  kept  a  shoe  store  in  partnership,  the  firm  being  Stowell  &  Yates. 
They  were  burned  out,  and  he  went  into  a  blacksmith  shop  on  Broadway, 
South  Lawrence.  Here,  a  tireless  worker  at  70,  he  was  taken  with  the  ill- 
ness which  caused  his  death  on  Sept.  5,  1885.  There  was  an  adopted 
daughter,  Elizabeth  Yates,  child  of  Lewis  B.  Stowell  of  Paris,  taken  into 
the  family  after  the  death  of  Stephen's  eldest  children.  His  wife,  Ann, 
died  in  Lawrence  on  April  3,  1872,  aged  55  years  4  months  8  days. 
Childrenx  of  Stephen  D.  and  Ann  (Cole)  Yates  : 

Orrington3  Yates,  b. ;    d.  young. 

Elizabeth  Ann  Yates,  b. ;    d.  young. 

38.  Eugene  Stephen  Yates,  b.  Oct.  22,  1845,;    m.  Cora  Elliott. 

39.  Annette  L.  Yates,  b.  Oct.  4,  1847  ;    m.  John  W.  Shaw. 

12.  Sylvester2  Yates  (  William1),  twelfth  child  and  ninth  son,  was  born 
Jan.  2,  1820.  As  the  youngest  son,  he  stayed  with  the  old  folks.  He  mar- 
ried, first,  his  cousin  Ruth,  daughter  of  Luke  and  Polly  (Herrick)  Morgan 
(see  p.  4).  Her  tombstoue  reads  :  "  Ruth,  wife  of  Silvester  C.  Yeates, 
died  March  23,  1852,  yEt.  33  yrs  6  mos  23  days."  He  next  married  Harriet, 
daughter  of  Cyrus  Verrill  of  Minot ;  she  died  in  October,  1862.  Both 
these  wives  died  at  his  father's,  where  he  lived.  He  then  married,  Sept. 
1,  1864,  Frances  Priscilla  Lombard,  born  at  Magalloway,  P.  Q.,  daughter  of 
John  and  Rebecca  (Robbins)  Lombard.  He  farmed  it  on  the  place  next 
above  Dennis  Herrick's,  "  over  across  "  from  his  brother  Moses.  Here 
most  of  his  children  were  born.  He  was  a  slow-moving,  medium-sized 
man,  of  splendid  physique,  and  bearded  like  a  Norwegian  king.  He  was 
a  good  talker  and  a  fine  fisherman  (I  have  been  fishing  with  him).  He 
was  in  his  65th  year  when  his  youngest  son  was  boru.  He  died  Sept.  20, 
1897,  having  outlived  all  his  brothers  and  sisters.  The  widow,  born  on 
Feb.  19,  1842,  married  Calvin  Cole  of  Greenwood,  and  was  living  in  1906. 

Children^  of  Sylvester  and  Frances  (Lombard)  Yates  : 

Ida3  Yates,  b.  Norway  July  4,  1865  ;    m.  1883  Willie  Judkins  ;    d.  Jan. 
31,  1889,  without  issue. 

40.  Lena  Yates,  b.  July  8,  1869;    m.  Royal  Martin. 

41.  John  Yates,  b.  July  13,  1874;    m.  Grace  Knapp. 

42.  Tessie  Yates,  b.  July  23,  1876;    m.  Isaac  Judkins. 
William  Yates,  b.  Nov.  1,  1881. 

43.  Grover  C.  Yates,  b.  March  23,  1885  ;    m.  Bertha  Bisbee. 

13.  Martha2  Yates  (  William^),  thirteenth  and  youngest  child  and 
fourth  daughter,  was  born  Dec.  3,  1824.  She  married,  first,  Jonathan 
Leavitt,  a  most  estimable  and  promising  young  man,  who  was  later  killed 
by  the  kick  of  a  horse,  in  Lovell,  where  he  kept  store.  His  tombstone  in 
the  Yates  burying  ground  reads  :  "Jonathan  Leavitt,  Died  March  25,  1852, 
2Et.  30  Yrs  6  Mos."  Half  a  dozen  years  later  the  widow  married  a  fine- 
looking,    black-eyed    six-footer  of  21,    George  M.  Littlefield,    son  of  James 

(x)     Births   from    personal   records. 

(y)     Births  from   record  furnished  by  Frances    (Lombard)    Yates,   the  mother. 


CHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  33 

and  Hannah  (Young)  Littlefield.2  Their  only  child,  Nina,  was  born  Sept. 
24,  1861  ;  and  on  Nov.  4  of  that  year,  then  23  according  to  the  military  rec- 
ord, he  enlisted  in  the  Civil  war.  He  had  a  gallant  war  record  in  D  com- 
pany of  the  Fifth  Maine  and  in  C  company  of  the  First  Maine  Veteran 
Infantry,  of  which  he  was  second  lieutenant.  He  was  honorably  dis- 
charged July  7,  1865.  After  the  war  he  and  his  wife  moved  to  Lewiston, 
Me.  In  that  city  Martha  (Yates)  Littlefield  remained  the  rest  of  her  life, 
supporting  herself  and  educating  her  daughter.  She  was  a  patient  and 
gentle  woman,  esteemed  by  all  who  knew  her.  She  lies  in  the  Yates 
burying  ground,  beside  her  first  husband,  her  tombstone  being  inscribed  : 
"  Martha  F.  Littlefield.  Born  Dec.  3,  1824.  Died  June  16,  1893."  In  Feb- 
ruary, 1906,  George  M.  Littlefield,  a  pensioner,  was  living  alone  in  the 
small  town  of  Fossil,  in  southwestern  Wyoming. 

Child  (Greenwood  town  records)    of    George    M.    and    Martha    (Yates) 
Littlefield  : 

Nina  Littlefield,  b.  Sept.  24.  1861  ;    m.  July  11,  1895,  Daniel  P.,  son  of 
John  and  Ann  (Pierce)  Eaton  of  Lewiston,  Me. 


GRANDCHILDREN   OF  WILLIAM  YATES 

AND  THEIR   FAMILIES 

14.  Freeman3  Yates  (William?  William1),  firstborn  of  William  and 
Dorcas  (Hall)  Yates,  was  born  in  Norway,  Me.,  May  1,  1818.  He  became 
a  preacher  in  the  Maine  conference  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  church 
when  he  was  but  a  month  over  21.  The  conference  records  for  1839, 
Bishops  Waugh  and  Soule  presiding,  show  on  June  26  the  entry  :  "  Ad- 
mitted on  trial  :  Freeman  Yates."  A  brilliant  speaker  and  energetic 
pastor,  he  received  in  turn  some  of  the  best  appointments  in  the  confer- 
ence, as  follows  :  1839,  Baldwin  ;  1840,  Cornish  ;  1841,  South  Gorham  ; 
1842,  South  Berwick  ;  1843,  York  ;  *  844-5,  Bowdoinham  ;  1846,  East  Hal- 
lowell  ;  1847,  Lubec.  Meanwhile,  on  Nov.  5.  1841,  he  had  married  Mary 
Lowell  Hall,  born  Oct.  15,  1818,  daughter  of  James  and  Hannah  (Lowell) 
Hall  and  grand-daughter  of  William  and  Comfort  (Riggs)  Hall  and  great- 
grand-daughter  of  Daniel  and  Lorana  (Winslow)  Hall  and  great-great- 
grand-daughter  of  Hate-Evil  and  Sarah  (Furbish)  Hall,  Lorana  Winslow 
being  the  sister  of  Ruth  Winslow  (see  note  "a"  on  p.  25).  While  stationed 
at  South  Berwick,  he  held  an  extended  debate  on  "  Endless  Punishment  " 
with  the  celebrated  Universalist  divine,  the  Rev.  Eben  Francis,  then  sta- 
tioned at  Dover,  N.  H.,  the  discussion  later  appearing  in  book  form,  a  copy 
of  it  being  in  the  Boston  public  library.     In  1848  he  severed  his  connection 

(z)  Mrs.  James  A.  Littlefield.  Blue  Hill,  Me.,  sister-in-law  of  George  M.  :  "My  husband 
and  George  were  the  only  children  of  James  and  Hannah  Thayer  (Young)  Littlefield  of 
Waterville,  Me.  Father  Littlefield's  folks  belonged  in  Searsport  or  Frankfort ;  he  had  a 
brother  Thomas  and  a  brother  Jere  and  sisters  Phebe  and  Maria.  I  think  the  family  was 
originally  from  York  county.  Mother  Littlefield  was  born  April  2,  1S06.  and  died  in  Water- 
ville in  October,  1895.    Her  father  was  of  Shapleigh,  Y<»rk  county,  Me." 


34  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

with  the  conference  and  thenceforth  gave  his  time  to  lecturing  and  working 
in  the  temperance  cause,  which  was  the  burning  public  question  of  that 
time.  Related  to  Neal  Dow,  he  was  prominently  associated  with  him  in 
the  agitation  that  eventually  placed  the  "  Maine  law  "  on  the  statute  book. 
He  published  a  temperance  paper  called  "  The  Fountain  and  Journal." 
He  had  much  to  do  with  the  organizing  of  the  Sons  of  Temperance,  and 
there  is  published  an  address  which  he  delivered  before  the  meeting  of  that 
body.  He  received  a  call  to  Michigan,  and  entered  earnestly  into  the 
temperance  work  in  that  state,  publishing  a  temperance  paper,  and  con- 
tinuing the  work  of  preacher  and  temperance  lecturer.  Later  he  lectured 
in  other  states  in  the  west  and  southwest.  At  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil 
war  he  was  in  Louisiana,  and  was  pressed  into  the  service  of  the  Confed- 
eracy. He  finally  got  back  to  the  north  through  the  help  of  General 
Neal  Dow,  and,  broken  in  health,  retired  to  Windham,  Me.,  where,  on 
March  31,  1864,  at  the  age  of  45,  he  died.  His  wife  died  Oct.  8,  1895. 
Children  of  Freeman  and  Mary  (Hall)  Yates  : 

44.  Mary  Elizabeth4  Yates,  b.  Dec.  ir,  1842  ;    m.  Allen  D.  French. 

45.  Ella    Louise  Yates,  b.  March  22,  1S51  ;     m.  (1)  Charles   E.  Gray,    (2) 

Wilson  M.  Ward. 

15.  Mary3  Yates  (  William,'2  William'1),  second  child  and  eldest  daugh- 
ter, was  born  in  Oxford,  Me.,  Jan.  14,  1820.  On  May  27,  1847,  sh-e  married 
Milton  Walker  Chapman  of  Bethel.  He  was  born  Nov.  13,  182 1,  a  son  of 
Deacon  Edmund  and  Hitty  (Gould)  Chapman  and  grandson  of  the  Rev. 
Eliphaz  and  Hannah  (Jackman)  Chapman  who  moved  from  Methuen, 
Mass.,  to  Bethel  in  1791  and  who  was  the  great-grandson  of  Edward  Chap- 
man of  Ipswich,  1644.  (See  Chapman  genealogy  in  Maine  Genealogist 
and  Biographer,  vol.  iii.,  part  4.)  The  first  three  and  last  two  children 
of  Mary  (Yates)  Chapman  were  born  in  Bethel,  the  others  in  Milan,  N.  H. 
In  the  Civil  war  Mr.  Chapman  enlisted  in  D  company,  Sixteenth  Maine,  on 
Aug.  14,  1862  ;  later  he  was  reported  absent  sick,  and  in  June,  1863,  he  was 
discharged.  He  died  from  consumption  on  Sept.  28,  1868.  The  widow 
brought  up  the  children,  and  they  were  a  great  comfort  to  her  in  her  old 
age.       She  died  in  Portland  on  April  29,  1900,  at  the  age  of  80. 

Children  of  Milton  W.  and  Mary  (Yates)  Chapman: 

Florilla  Emeline4  Chapman,  b.  Aug.  28,  1848  ;  m.  in  Norway  June 
12,  1870,  FitzRoy  Bennett,  who  d.  in  Portland,  Me.,  Jan.  28,  1904. 
Children:  Alice  Pearl,5  b.  June  16,  1880;  d.  in  infancy.  Veda  Al- 
berta, b.  Feb.  6,  1883. 

Mary  Elizabeth  Chapman,  b.  Nov.  23,  1850;  m.  Oct.  3,  1868,  Milton 
Penley  of  Bethel.       Two  adopted  children,  Blanche  and  Jeannette. 

Ada  Adelia  Chapman,  b.  July  n,  1852  ;  m.  Jan.  9,  1869,  Nathan  New- 
man Penley  of  Norway  ;  d.  Gorham,  N.  H.,  Feb.  25,  1875.  Child  : 
A  daughter,  d.  in  infancy. 

Jotham  Sewall  Chapman,  b.  March  15,  1854;  m.  March  8,  1885.  Cora 
Jackson  of  Newry,  Me.  Children  :  Philip  Sheridan,  b.  March  18, 
1888.  Sydney  Milton,  b.  Jan.  17,  1890.  Ruth  Virginia,  b.  Nov.  7, 
1903  ;    d.  June  4,  1905. 

Ella  Frances  Chapman,  b.  April  10,  1856;  m.  July  5,  1873,  Robert  J. 
Cross  of  Gorham,  N.  H.;  d.  in  Baird,  Tex.,  Nov.  4,  1887.  Children: 
Ada  Adelia,  m.  April  30,  1894,    Llewellyn  A.  Lloyd,  who  later  died, 


MRS.   MARY   (YATES)    CHAPMAN 


GRANDCHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  35 


leaving  her  a  widow  with  one  son6  b.  March  13,  1895.  Sarah  Eliz- 
abeth, m.  July  26,  1900,  M.  J.  Murphy  and  had  a  daughter  b.  March 
7,  1902.       Both  lived  in  Marshall,  Tex.,  near  their  father. 

William  Edmond  Chapman,  b.  July  13,  1858;  m.  July  19,  1882,  Eliz- 
abeth Abbie  Winslow  of  Saccarappa,  Me.;  lived  in  Portland,  Me. 
Children  :  Grace  Maud,  b.  June  16,  1883.  Ada  May,  b.  Sept.  5, 
1885  ;  m.  Aug.  10,  1904,  Frederick  F.  Cushing.  Ella  Frances,  b. 
April  ti,  1890;  d.  Sept.  ir,  1896.  Gladys,  b.  Feb.  24,  1895.  Mona 
Dorothy,  b.  Aug.  25,  1899.  Muriel,  b.  Sept  13,  1902.  Elizabeth 
Winters,  b.  Feb.  21,  1905. 

Milton  Chapmau,  b.  Nov.  6,  1861  ;    d.  in  infancy. 

Fred  Milton  Chapman,  b.  June  23,  1864;  m.  Oct.  27,  1884,  Eva  Hall 
of  Portland  ;  d.  in  Portland  Oct.  11,  1901.  Children  :  William 
Nathan,  b.  Feb.  8,  1886.  Carl  Richard,  b.  Sept.  1,  1894.  Mildred, 
b.  July  3,  1896  ;    d.  infant.      Ruth,  b.  April  20,  1898;    d.  infant. 

16.  William  Kilburn3  Yates  (William*  William1),  fourth  child  and 
second  son,  was  born  Jan.  28,  1826.  On  Jan.  20,  1848,  in  Andover,  Mass., 
he  married  Zilpha  B.  Dustin,  who  was  born  in  Hanover,  Me.,  March  1,  1831. 
She  was  the  daughter  of  Chandler  Russell  and  Charlotte  (Bean)  Dustin 
and  grand-daughter  of  Ezekiel  and  Ruth  (York)  Dustin  and  great-grand- 
daughter of  Jesse  and  Elizabeth  (Swan)  Dustin  (who  came  from  Methuen 
to  Bethel  in  1798,  says  Dr.  N.  T.  True)  and  a  descendant  of  the  heroic  Han- 
nah Dustin,  whose  monument  adorns  the  city  of  Haverhill,  Mass.  In  the 
Civil  war  William  K.  Yates  enlisted  in  the  Fifth  New  Hampshire,  and  was 
fatally  wounded  at  the  battle  of  Antietam  in  September,  1862,  dying  ten 
days  later,  "  not  sensing  enough  to  send  us  any  word  or  say  anything  ex- 
cept to  wish  he  could  live  to  do  more  service."  He  left  a  wife,  a  ten-year- 
old  son  and  a  baby  boy.  The  widow  married,  second,  March  30,  1865, 
Solomon  J.  Hayward,  whom  she  survived,  and  was  living  at  Milan,  N.  H., 
in  1906. 

Children  of  William  K.  and  Zilpha  B.  (Dustin)  Yates  : 

46.       Herbert  A.4  Yates,    b.  Feb.  19,  1851  ;    m.  (r)  Ida  Anderson,  (2)  Mary 
Rogers,  (3)  Eva  Fuller,  (4)  Myrtle  Estes. 
Alvah  N.  Yates,  b.  Sept.  8,  1861  ;  d.  Sept.  8,  1866. 


17.  Octavius  K.3  Yates  {James,2  William1)  was  born  on  Sept.  25,  1833, 
according  to  his  family  record.  He  was  graduated  from  the  Bethel  high 
school,  was  in  trade  in  Auburn  and  was  a  recruiting  officer  during  the  Civil 
war.  He  was  in  Ford's  Theatre  in  Washington  the  night  President  Lin- 
coln was  shot,  and  was  an  eye-witness  of  the  assassination.  After  the  war 
he  went  to  Bothwell,  Canada,  where  he  engaged  in  the  oil  business,  became 
a  subject  of  Queen  Victoria  and  held  local  office.  Returning  to  Maine,  he 
studied  medicine  under  eminent  practitioners  in  Portland,  and  was  gradu- 
ated from  the  Maine  Medical  School  in  1870.  He  established  himself  in 
medical  practice  at  West  Paris,  and  became  widely  known  throughout  the 
county  for  his  skill,  being  still  in  active  practice  at  this  time  (1906).  He 
married  July  25,  1852,  Elizabeth  D.,  daughter  of  Artemas  and  Desire 
(Stevens)  Felt  (see  Felt  Genealogy),    born  in  Greenwood,  Jan.  24,  1835, 

Children  of  Octavius  K.  and  Elizabeth  (Felt)  Yates  : 

Llewellyn  James4  Yates,  b.  July  25,   1853;    d.  Aug.  27,  [876. 


36  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

Alton  Yates,  b.  April  12,  1857  ;    d.  July  29,  1858. 
Edgar  Lincoln  Yates,  b.  May  7,  1861  ;   d.  July  7,  1861. 
Myrtle  D.  Yates,    b.  July  29,  1875  ,    m.  Jan.  29,    1895,    Dr.    Fred.    E. 
Wheeler;    d.  without  issue  Jan.  14,  1901. 


18.  George3  Yates  {Samuel?  William1),  second  child  and  second  son, 
was  born  July  10,  1832.  He  grew  up  in  Princeton,  and  always  lived  in  that 
vicinity,  working  as  a  lumberman  and  on  the  river.  On  Oct.  18,  1859,  lie 
married  Mary  J.  Brown,  born  July  27,  1842,  daughter  of  Ephraim  and 
Phebe  (Farrer)  Brown.  He  was  a  Democrat,  was  of  the  Advent  faith,  and 
was  a  member  of  Lewy's  Island  lodge  of  Masons. 

Children  of  George  and  Mary  J.  (Brown)  Yates  : 

William4  Yates,  b.  Nov.  30,  i860;  m.  Sept.  20,  1879,  Livona,  dau.  of 
Theophilus  and  Lena  (Sprague)  Libby  ;  d.  without  issue  May  23, 
1888. 

Oscar  Yates,  b.  Aug.  8,  1862  ;  m.  (1)  Sept.  3,  1888,  Flora,  dau.  of  Ed- 
ward and  Martha  E.  (Taylor)  Jameson,  who  d.  without  issue  Jan. 
21,  1899,  (2)  April  2,  1902,  Venetia,  dau.  of  Albert  L.  and  Alice  S. 
(Brown)  Jones;    lived  in  Princeton. 

47.  Addie  Yates,  b.  May  20,  1866;    m.  Leslie  Jameson. 

19.  Charles  H.3  Yates  {Samuel,2  William1),  third  child  and  third  son, 
was  born  Dec.  3,  1834,  and  married  Dec.  2,  1857,  Sarah  Brown.  She  was 
born  March  19,  1S42,  the  daughter  of  Enoch  and  Sophronia  (Farrer)  Brown 
(see  note  "t").  Charles  Yates  lived  at  Princeton.  He  was  for  several 
years  president  of  the  North  Washington  agricultural  society. 

Children  of  Charles  H.  and  Sarah  (Brown)  Yates  : 

48.  Fannie4  Yates,  b.  Feb.  26,  i860;    m.  (1)  Ephraim  Crosby,  (2)  Richard 

Edgerly. 
Fidelia  Yates,  b.  1862  ;    d.  November,  1880. 

49.  Minnie  Yates,  b.  Sept.  23,  1864;   m.  George  Andrews. 

50.  Dollie  Yates,  b.  Nov.  16,  1866  ;    m.  Augustus  Andrews. 

20.  Mary3  Yates  (Samuel,2  William1),  sixth  child  and  eldest  daughter, 
born  in  1841,  married  David,  son  of  David  and  Ellen  (Marsh)  Cass.  She 
died  June  11,  1879,  and  he  Sept.  8,  1899. 

Children  of  David  and  Mary  (Yates)  Cass  : 

Leander4  Cass,  b.  March  18,  i860;  m.  in  Minneapolis  July  8,  1887, 
Regula  Stussi;  d.  Stillwater  Minn.,  Feb.  25,  1898.  Children  : 
Anna  Ethel.3       Gertrude  Edna.     Leander. 

Amelia  Cass,  b.  ;    d.  at  2  years. 

Ida  Cass,  b.  Nov.  16,  1863  ;  m.  Sept.  10,  1879,  John,  son  of  Milford  and 
Matilda  (Brown)  Crosby.  Children  :  Osburn,  b.  May  12,  1880. 
Lillian,  b.  Sept.  7,  1882  ;  d.  June  19,  1895.  Ralph,  b.  May  27,  1885  ; 
d.  Nov.  9,  1905.  Etta,  b.  April  3,  188S.  Maude,  b.  June  11,  1890. 
David,  b.  Sept.  10,  1892.     Coburn,  b.  March  9,  1895. 

Nettie  Cass,  b.  June  4,  186- ;  m.  Henry  A.  Mercier  ;  d.  June  7,  1889, 
"at  23."  Children:  Erne  ;  m.  Frank  Kidder,  and  had  Elmer.6 
Elmer. 

Delia  Cass,  b.  Sept.  22,  1874  ;  m.  Henry  Mercier.  Children  :  Steph- 
en.    Grace.     Albert.     Leander.     James.     Alice.     Esther. 

Mary  Cass,  b.  April  2,  1878;  m.  Albert  Wood  of  Kingman.  Chil- 
dren :    Nettie.     Pauline. 

21.     Stephen  Emery3  Yates  (Samuel,2    William1),    eighth   child  and 


GRANDCHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  37 

seventh  son,  was  born  July  13,  1847.  At  the  age  of  17,  on  Dec.  29,  1864, 
he  was  mustered  in  with  F  company  of  the  First  Maine  Sharpshooters  ; 
later  was  transferred  to  the  Twentieth  Maine,  and  served  till  the  end  of  the 
war.  May  24,  1871,  he  married  Dora,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Annie  D. 
(Hall)  Perkins,  and  she  bore  him  two  children.  In  January,  1882,  they 
were  divorced  ;  and  on  Sept.  24,  1883,  he  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Dea- 
con Jedediah  Fenlason  :  her  mother  was  a  Richardson.  Stephen  Yates 
lived  at  Grand  Lake  Stream. 

Children  of  Stephen  E.  and  Dora  (Perkins)  Yates  : 

5r.       Chester  E.4  Yates,  b.  Aug.  4,  1873;    m.  Ruth  E.  Smith. 
52.       Etta  A.  Yates,  b.  Sept.  11,  1876  ;    m.  Orin  A.  Fitch. 

Children  of  Stephen  E.  and  Sarah  (Fenlason)  Yates: 

Irving  Yates,  b.  Nov.  13,  1884. 

Percy  Yates,  b.  May  2,  1886. 

Eugene  Arthur  Yates,  b.  April  8,  1888. 

22.  Elizabeth3  Yates  {Samuel?  William^),  ninth  child  and  second 
daughter,  was  born  in  1850,  and  Nov.  15,  1868,  she  married  William  Gould. 
His  father,  William  A.  Gould,  was  from  Leeds,  Me.,  and  his  mother,  Mary 
A.  Elden,  was  from  Buxton,  Me.  William  Gould  lived  at  Grand  Lake 
Stream. 

Children  of  William  and  Elizabeth  (Yates)  Gould  : 

Georgia4  Gould,  b.  April  13,  1874;    m.  Baker. 

Fred  E.  Gould,  b.  Sept.  26,  1877. 

Esther  J.  Gould,  b.  March  29,  i88r ;    m.  Seamous. 

Chester  W.  Gould,  b.  March  29,  i88r. 
Guy  H.  Gould,  b.  April  r4,  1890. 
Ralph  A.  Gould,  b.  May  2,  1892. 
James  M.  Gould,  b.  July  12,  1894. 

23.  Martha3  Yates  {Samuel?  William1),  tenth  child  and  third  daugh- 
ter, was  born  Aug.  20,  1852.  Nov.  26,  1870,  she  married  Gorham  K.  Gould, 
brother  of  William.  Mr.  Gould  was  born  in  Baring;  Me.,  Nov.  17,  1843. 
He  became  a  member  of  Lewy's  Island  lodge  of  Masons  July  15,  1868. 
Lived  at  Grand  Lake  Stream. 

Children  of  Gorham  and  Martha  (Yates)  Gould  : 

Esther  Jane4  Gould,  b.  May  9,  1872  ;    d.  April  17,  1875. 

Frank  L.  Gould,   b.   April   3,    1874 ;     m.    Mabel   Bacon.      Children : 

Stephen  L.,  d.  young.     Elizabeth  S. 
Olive  M.  Gould,  b.  Feb.  19,  1878  ;    m.  Herbert  Bacon. 
Apphia  L.  Gould,  b.  March  20,  1880;   m.  Price  Robinson.    Children  : 

Mildred.     Ruth,  d.  young.     Victor. 
Laura  E.  Gould,  b.  Dec.  12,  1884;    d.  Jan.  30,  1889. 
Flora  Y.  Gould,  b.  Dec.  21,  1889;   d.  Dec.  28,  1891. 
Elden  K.  Gould,  )  .      .  ,      Q 

Hill    M.    Gould!  [b.  Aug.  i4f  1892. 

Elsie  B.  Gould,  b.  Aug.  27,  1896. 


24.  Edward  Millwood3  Yates  {Moses?  William1)  the  elder  son,  was 
born  in  Greenwood  Dec.  28,  1830,  and  learned  the  printer's  trade  in  Port- 
land. On  June  9,  1852,  in  Ellsworth,  Me.,  he  married  Rose  Ann,  daugh- 
ter of  Josiah  and   Sally  (Libby)  Skillin  of  Biddeford,  born   in   Westbrook, 


38  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

Me.,  Dec.  n,  1830.  (See  Skillin  and  Libby  Genealogies.)  In  the  year 
1853,  together  with  C.  O.  Furbush,  a  young  printer,  he  started  the  Machias 
Union,  the  first  weekly  paper  in  the  shire  town  of  Washington  county. 
Subsequently,  owing  to  ill  health,  he  sold  out  to  Mr.  Furbush.  In  the 
Civil  war  he  enlisted  from  Machias  in  the  First  Maine  Heavy  Artillery. 
On  account  of  his  beautifully  clear  penmanship  and  other  qualifications  he 
was  detailed  as  confidential  clerk  at  the  department  headquarters  in  Wash- 
ington, and  served  to  the  close  of  the  war.  He  obtained  priceless  relics  of 
Lincoln.  Returning  to  Maine  after  the  war,  he  worked  on  the  Lewiston 
Journal,  and  then  from  1868  he  was  for  ten  years  foreman  of  the  Portland 
Transcript.  In  1883  he  became  editor  of  the  Biddeford  Weekly  and  Daily 
Journal,  the  leading  Republican  paper  in  York  county,  Me.  From  this 
position  he  retired  in  1894,  being  succeeded  by  his  elder  son.  In  Old 
Orchard,  where  he  lived,  he  was  prominent  in  town  affairs,  and  held  every 
leading  town  office  in  turn.  In  1895  he  was  appointed  trial  justice  by  Gov- 
ernor Cleaves,  being  reappointed  in  1902,  at  the  expiration  of  his  first 
term.  He  and  his  wife  were  Methodists.  He  was  a  Mason,  an  Odd  Fellow 
and  a  member  of  the  Grand  Army  of  the  Republic.  In  1906  he  was  the 
oldest  surviving  member  of  the  Yates  family. 

Children  of  Edward  M.  and  Rose  Ann  (Skillin)  Yates  : 

53.  Edgar  Allan  Poe4  Yates,  b.  March  1,  1856;    m.  Flora  L.  Richmond. 
Willie  Clarence  Yates,  b.  Dec.  17,  1857  ;  d.  Feb.  7,  1877. 

54.  Oscar  Hubert  Yates,  b.  Sept.  22,  i860  ;    m.  Clara  May  Fogg. 

25.  Gilbert  William3  Yates  {Moses?  William1),  younger  son,  was 
born  Aug.  5,  1835.  As  a  young  man  he  went  on  a  whaling  voyage  to  the 
Pacific  ocean,  and  later  worked  in  Boston  as  driver  and  milkman.  (I  re- 
call his  old  whale-tooth  pipe,  and  the  flying-fish's  "wings"  mounted  in 
an  old  Bible.)  Returning,  he  went  back  on  the  farm  with  his  father,  and 
thenceforward  lived  there.  Nov.  24,  1872,  he  married  Laura  E.  Emmons 
of  Greenwood,  daughter  of  Jacob  and  Sarah  (Shepard)  Emmons.  Jacob 
and  his  wife  came  to  Greenwood  about  the  time  of  the  building  of  the 
Grand  Trunk  railway,  and  were  from  Kennebunk,  he  without  much  doubt 
a  descendant  of  Ebenezer  and  Mary  (Huff)  Emmons  of  Arundel  (Kenne- 
buukport),  1726,  he  the  grandson  of  Thomas  Emmons  of  Boston,  the  first 
of  the  name  here.  Laura  Yates  died  Feb.  28,  1894.  Gilbert  Yates  at  71 
was  in  good  health,  with  his  thick  black  hair  just  beginning  to  turn. 
Children  of  Gilbert  W.  and  Laura  (Emmons)  Yates  : 

Wilbur  Fisk4  Yates,    b.    Sept.  16,  1873;     m.  Nov.  25,  1897,    Lois   Mu- 
setta,  dau.  of  Newell  and  Loviua  May  (Cummings)  Swan  ;  a  farmer 
and  lived  in  Greenwood. 
55.        Linnie  May  Yates,  b.  Feb.  22,  1875  ;    m.  George  C.  Cole. 
Lendall  Bishop  Yates,  b.  Dec.  16,  1876 ;    d.  in  infancy. 
Lendall  Bishop  Yates,  b.  Nov.  i4,  1879  ;  m.  Aug.  30,  1902,  Edna,  dau. 
of  Timothy  and  Emma  (Needham)  Heath,  she  dying  Feb.  23,  1904  ; 
lived  in  Greenwood. 
Willie  Clarence  Yates,  b.  July  31,  1881. 
Estes  Gilbert  Yates,  b.  March  11,  1884. 
Laura  Viva  Yates,  b.  Nov.  4,  1891. 


26.     Justin  M.:i  Yates    {Jonathan?   William^),   eldest  child,   was  born 


REV.  FREEMAN  YATES 
JUDGE  E.  M.  YATES  DR.  O.  K.  YATES 

EDGAR  YATES 


GRANDCHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  39 

July  18,  1836.       May  18,  i86r,  he  married   Sabritia  Frost,  who   could  lift   a 

barrel  of  flour   over   the   tailboard   of    a   wagon.      He  died  June  18,  1903. 

He  was  a  farmer  and  lived  in  Greenwood. 

Children  of  Justin  and  Sabrina  (Frost)  Yates: 

Ainsworth  Appleton4  Yates,  b.  March  25,  1870. 
Peter  Yates,  b.  April  16,  1873. 

27.  Irene  V.3  Yates  (Jonathan*  William1)  eldest  daughter,  was  born 
Aug.  20,  1839.  She  married,  first,  one  Scribner  of  Waterford,  and  after- 
wards Cyrus  E.  Hurd.       She  lived  in  Auburn,  Me. 

Child  of  and  Irene  (Yates)  Scribner  : 

May  Rosamond4  Scribner,  b. ;    m.  (1)  Joseph  Stockman. 

28.  Martha  Frances3  Yates  (Jonathan,12  William^),  fifth  child,  was 
born  Feb.  8,  1850,  in  South  Paris.  On  Sept.  17,  1869,  she  married  Zachary 
T.  Swan,  who  was  born  in  Woodstock  Jan.  9,  1849,  sotl  °f  Fessenden  and 
Helen  M.  (Crockett)  Swan.  They  lived  at  Bryant's  Pond  and  Livermore 
Falls,  Me. 

Children  of  Zachary  and  Martha  F.  (Yates)  Swan  : 

Fidelia  R.4  Swan,  b.  June  7,  1870  ;     m.  Frank    D.  Whittum  ;    d.  Dec. 

21,   1888. 

Lenora  A.  Swan,  b.  Feb.  1,  1872;    d.  Dec.  13,  1888. 
Charles  H.  Swan,  b.  Sept.  7,  1875  ;    m.  Ida  A.  Swan. 
Harry  J.  G.  Swan,  b.  Sept.  7,  1877  ;    d.  April  9,  1880. 
Hubert  J.  Swan,  b.  April  9,  1879;    d.  Aug.  16,  1881. 
Harold  W.  Swan,  b.  June  20,  1881  ;    m.  Bessie  E.  Robbins. 
Bernard  Z.  Swan,  b.  July  4,  1883;    d.  Sept  17,  1885. 
Cora  M.  Swan,  b.  May  23,  1885  ;    m.  Ernest  L.  Strout. 
Helen  M.  Swan,  b.  Nov.  15,  1892. 

29.  John  Leon3  Yates  (Jonathan ,2  IVilliam1),  sixth  child  and  third 
son,  was  born  March  31,  1852,  in  Greenwood.  On  Oct  25,  1876,  he  married 
Mrs.  Jennie  S'arbird,  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Hannah  (Larrabee)  McDan- 
iels.  They  lived  in  Auburn.  Jennie  Yates  died  Sept.  10,  1901.  John  L. 
Yates  was  a  marble  letterer,  and  lived  in  1906  in  Somersworth,  N.  H. 

Child  of  John  L.  and  Jennie  (McDaniels)  Yates  : 

56.       Perley  O.4  Yates,  b.  Jan,  5,  1878;  m.  Mrs.  Margaret  (Hatton)  Smith. 


30.  Frederick3  Yates  (George2  William}),  elder  son  of  George  and 
Lydia  Ann  (Bryant)  Yates,  was  born  in  Biddeford  April  8,  1839.  When 
a  dozen  years  old  he  began  his  business  career  by  keeping  a  refreshment 
and  news  stand  on  the  steamboat  that  ran  between  Saco  and  Biddeford 
Pool.  Later,  under  his  uncle  Luther  Bryant  he  learned  the  trade  of 
painter.  At  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  war  he  cast  his  maiden  vote  for  the 
Democratic  ticket,  and  lost  his  situation  as  boss  painter  for  doing  it.  In 
the  war  he  was  part  of  the  time  at  Beaufort  and  Newbern,  N.  C,  at  the  lat- 
ter place  as  hotel  steward.  On  his  return,  he  opened  the  Yates  House,  a 
summer  hotel  at  Biddeford  Pool  ;  and  afterwards  for  many  years  he  ran 
the  Biddeford  House,  the  principal  hotel  of  the  city.  The  Yates  House 
at  the  Pool  was  destroyed  by  fire.  He  finally  sold  out  his  hotel  business 
and   devoted  himself  to  the   management  of   real  estate.       In  1906  he  was 


40  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

manager  of  the  Biddeford  Opera  House  and  chief  owner  and  manager  of 
the  great  ocean  pier  at  Old  Orchard,  both  of  which  he  had  managed  for 
some  37ears  previous.  He  was  also  president  of  the  Biddeford  National 
Bank,  and  had  been  for  many  years.  He  had  been  a  member  of  the  board 
of  aldermen  and  president  of  that  body.  On  the  Lawrence,  Mass.,  records 
appears  the  marriage  entry,  "Fredrick  Yeats  and  Miss  Susan  Sawyer,  Dec. 
5,  i860."  She  was  born  in  1841,  daughter  of  John  and  Sally  P.  (Smith) 
Sawyer,  and  died  in  1902. 

Children  of  Frederick  and  Susan  L.  (Sawyer)  Yates  : 

57.  Cora  P.4  Yates,  b.  Jan.  9,  1862;    m.  Cyprien  Lacroix. 

58.  Annabel  F.  Yates,  b.  June  16,  1868;    m.  James  P.  Rundle. 


31.  Edith  A.3  Yates  {George?  William*),  eldest  child  of  George  and 
Mary  (Brown)  Yates,  was  born  Sept.  28,  1865,  and  was  married  Aug.  14, 
1882,  to  Frank  W.  Bagley  of  Cooper,  Me.  She  died  at  Red  Beach,  Me.,  on 
March  23,  1902. 

Children  of  Frank  and  Edith  (Yates)  Bagley  : 

Lula  Maude4  Bagley,  b.  Oct.  11,  1883. 

George  W.  Bagley,  b.  March  ir,  1885. 

Wellington  Eugene  Bagley,  b.  Oct.  10,  1886. 

Lillian  Edith  Bagley,    b.  April  26,  1889;    in.    March  3,  1906,  John  W. 

H.  Bacon. 
Ralph  Clifton  Bagley,  b.  Nov.  9,  1891. 
Hazen  Francis  Bagley,  b.  April  6,  1893  ;    d.  Aug.  24,  1900. 

32.  Sophronia4  Yates  (George?  William*),  second  child,  was  born  Feb. 
16,  1867,  and  was  married  April  4,  1884,  to  Ira  W.  Smith,  son  of  Zealous 
and  Martha  (Davis)  Smith.       Lived  at  Grand  Lake  Stream. 

Children  of  Ira  W.  and  Sophronia  (Yates)  Smith  : 

Martha  E.4  Smith,  b.  Nov.  1,  1886. 
Nellie  M.  Smith,  b.  March  26,  1889. 
Zealous  A.  Smith,  b.  Aug.  13,  1891. 
George  W.  Smith,  b.  June  8,  1895. 
Helen  A.  Smith,  b.  March  3,  1893. 
Ernest  E.  Smith,  b.  April  30,  1897. 
Edith  A.  Smith,  b.  July  13,  1899. 
Ada  M.  Smith,  b.  Jan.  16,  1902. 

33.  Wallace  W.3  Yates  (George?  William1),  third  child  and  eldest  son, 
was  born  in  Princeton  Jan.  14,  1869.  On  July  10,  1893,  he  married  Agnes 
E.,  daughter  of  Joseph  A.  and  Mary  S.  (Dexter)  Fleming.  Lived  at  Grand 
Lake  Stream. 

Children  of  Wallace  and  Agnes  (Fleming)  Yates  : 

Grace  Evelyn4  Yates,  b.  Feb.  19,  1894. 
Stella  Amanda  Yates,  b.  Oct.  10,  1895. 
Guy  Alden  Yates,  b.  July  22,  1898. 
Arthur  Roland  Yates,  b.  Oct.  13,  1900. 
Ola  Bell  Yates,  b.  Jan.  12,  1905. 

34.  Charles  Ross3  Yates  (George?  William*),  fourth  child  and  second 
son,  was  born  in  Princeton  Aug.  23,  1871  (personal  record).  On  March  21, 
1889,  he  married  Adella,  daughter  of  John  and  Dorcas  (Brown)  Gower. 
Lived   at   Grand  Lake  Stream. 


; '  -'  -   '.■'  :,■/■', 


FREDERICK    YATES 


GRANDCHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  41 

Children  of  Charles  Ross  and  Adella  (Gower)  Yates  : 

Addie  L.4  Yates,  b.  June  6,  1890. 

Manley  N.  Yates,  b.  Feb.  1,  1893. 

John  Everett  Yates,  b.  Jan.  12,  1895. 

George  Donald  Yates,  b.  Sept.  19,  1897. 

Alpa  W.  Yates,  b.  Nov.  15,  1899  ;   d.  Dec.  26,  1899. 

Doris  E.  Yates,  b.  Sept.  21,  1904. 

35.  Priscilla  M.3  Yates  (George,2  William1),  fifth  child  and  third 
daughter,  was  born  June  25,  1873.  Sept.  13,  1890,  she  married  Ellsworth, 
son  of  Benjamin  and  Berenice  (Johnson)  Beach.  Lived  at  Grand  Lake 
Stream. 

Children  of  Ellsworth  and  Priscilla  (Yates)  Beach  : 

Ralph  D.4  Beach,  b.  April  24,  1892. 

Lemuel  Beach,  b.  Nov.  9,  1894. 

Priscilla  M.  Beach,  b.  June  24,  1896. 

Walter  L.  Beach,  b.  May  16,  1897. 

Arthur  V.  Beach,  b.  June  25,  1898. 

Howard  E.  Beach,),      .  d.  Oct.    6,1900. 

Richard  E.  Beach,  (  D*  Aug'  I?>  I9°° '    d.  Oct.  10,  1900. 

Benjamin  F.  Beach,  b.  Oct.  13,  1901. 

Edith  E.  Beach,  b.  Oct.  25,  1903. 

Lavonia  E.  Beach,  b.  Nov.  28,  1904. 

36.  Beldin  A.3  Yates  (George,2  William1),  seventh  child  and  fourth 
son,  was  born  in  Princeton  Aug.  24,  1878.  Oct.  3,  1903,  he  married  Mabel, 
daughter  of  Frederick  B.  and  Helena  A.  (Gaskell)  Cox.  Lived  at  Grand 
Lake  Stream. 

Children  of  Beldin  and  Mabel  (Cox)  Yates  : 

Vivian  Geraldine4  Yates,  b.  Oct.  5,  1904;    d.  Sept.  12,  1905. 
Victor  Gordon  Yates,  b.  Jan.  12,  1906. 

37.  Carrie3  Yates  (George,2  William}'),  eighth  child  and  fourth  daugh- 
ter, was  born  in  Dixie,  Me.,  Jan.  1,  1880.  Dec.  24,  1895,  she  married 
George  Palmer,  from  Prince  Edward  Island,  son  of  David  and  Ellen 
(Grame)  Palmer,  he  of  Nova  Scotia  and  she  of  Prince  Edward  Island.  HB 
HI  she  then  married,  June  21,  1903,  James, 
son  of  James  M.  and  Isabelle  (Blakely)  Bacon.  Lived  at  Grand  Lake 
Stream. 

Children  of  George  and  Carrie  (Yates)  Palmer : 

Mary  Ellen4  Palmer,  b.  Nov.  2,  1896. 
Margaret  Jessie  Palmer,  b.  Jan.  19,  1898. 

Child  of  James  and  Carrie  (Yates)  Bacon  : 

Isabel  Bernice4  Bacon,  b.  April  30,  1905. 


38.  Eugene  Stephen3  Yates  (Stephen,2  William})  the  only  son  surviv- 
ing childhood,  was  born  in  Greenwood  Oct.  22,  1845.  He  was  graduated 
from  the  high  school  in  Lawrence,  Mass.,  in  1864,  and  at  once  enlisted  for 
the  Civil  war,  serving  as  corporal.  He  studied  medicine  at  Harvard  and 
Cincinnati,  and  was  graduated  from  the  Bellevue  Hospital  Medical  College 
in  New  York  city  in  1872.  He  established  himself  in  the  practice  of  medi- 
cine in  Lawrence.       He  was  elected  city  physician  Jan.  20,  1879,  for  a  term 


42  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

of  three  years  ;  he  also  served  on  the  board  of  health.  Besides  practising 
medicine,  he  owned  an  apothecary  store.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Odd 
Fellows,  the  Knights  of  Pythias  and  the  Grand  Army  of  the  Republic.  On 
May  6,  1872,  he  married  Cora  G.,  daughter  of  George  B.  and  Abigail  (Ben- 
nett) Elliott  of  Concord,  N.  H.  He  died  in  Lawrence  July  28,  1886,  at  the 
age  of  40.  His  wife,  who  survived  him,  studied  medicine  at  the  College  of 
Physicians  and  Surgeons  in  Boston,  and  in  1906  was  practising  medicine  in 
Pawtucket,  R.  I. 

Child  of  Eugene  S.  and   Cora  (Elliott)  Yates  : 

Rollin  Eugene4  Yates,  b.  Sept.  10,  1879  5    studied  dentistry  ;  removed 
to  southern  California. 

39.  Annette  L.3  Yates  {Stephen?  William}}  was  born  at  Locke's  Mills 
Oct.  4,  1847.  On  Sept.  27,  1879,  in  Lawrence,  she  married  John  W.,  son 
of  William  and  Martha  (Winterbottom)  Shaw  of  England.  Lived  in 
Lawrence. 

Children  of  John  W.  and  Annette  L.  (Yates)  Shaw: 

Orrington  Garfield4  Shaw,  b.  Nov.  26,  1880. 
John  William  Shaw,  b.  Jan.  15,  1883. 
Frank  Stephen  Shaw,  b.  Nov.  16,  1886. 


40.  Lena3  Yates  {Sylvester?  William1},  second  child  and  second  daugh- 
ter, was  born  in  Greenwood  July  8,  1869.  July  17,  1892,  she  married  Royal, 
son  of  Lyman  R.  and  Harriet  E.  (Herrick)  Martin  of  Greenwood  (see  the 
Herrick  Genealogy).       Lived  in  Greenwood. 

Children  of  Royal  and  Lena  (Yates)  Martin  : 

Flora  Ellen4  Martin,  b.  Feb.  20,  1893. 
Irving  Freeman  Martin,  b.  July  26,  1895. 
Linda  Bell  Martin,  b.  Oct.  21,  1899. 
Charles  L.  Martin,  b.  Aug.  20,  1902. 

41.  lohn3  Yates  (Sylvester?  William^},  third  child  and  eldest  son,  was 
born  in  Greenwood  July  13,  1874.  Jul)7  13,  1897,  he  married  Grace,  the 
daughter  of  Joseph  A.  and  Lucinda  G.  (Bennett)  Knapp  of  Bethel,  Me. 
John  Yates  was  a  butcher    and    meat  dealer,  and  lived  in  Colebrook,  N.  H. 

Children  of  John  and  Grace  (Knapp)  Yates  : 

Arietta  Grace4  Yates,  b.  Jan.  22,  1898. 
Alta  Regiua  Yates,  b.  Sept.  15,  1899. 

42.  Tessie3  Yates  (Sylvester?  William^}  was  born  in  Greenwood  July 
23,  1876.       She  married  Isaac  Judkins.       She  died  in  December,  1897. 

Child  of  Isaac  and  Tessie  (Yates)  Judkins: 

Gertrude4  Judkins,  b.  Dec.  5,  1894. 

43.  Grover  Cleveland3  Yates  (Sylvester?  William1} ,  youngest  of  the 
grandchildren  of  William  Yates,  was  born  in  Greenwood  March  23,  1885, 
about  two  weeks  after  the  first  inauguration  of  President  Cleveland,  after 
whom  he  was  named.  From  boyhood  h«  was  brought  up  by  Isaac  Noyes, 
a  Greenwood  farmer.  Nov.  29,  1905,  he  married  Bertha  Bisbee  of  Green- 
wood, daughter  of  Walter  and  Arvilda  (York)  Bisbee.  Walter  Bisbee  was 
the  son  of  Orrin  Bisbee,  who  was  born  Nov.  21,  1834,  son  of  Sewell  and  Milla 


GRANDCHILDREN  OF  WILLIAM  YATES  43 

(Whitman)  Bisbee,  she  of  Woodstock  and  he  born  Aug.  13,  1802.  Sewell 
Bisbee  was  the  son  of  Rowse  and  Hannah  (Carrell)  Bisbee.  Rowse  Bisbee 
was  born  Oct.  10,  1775,  the  son  of  Charles  and  Beulah  (Howland)  Bisbee 
from  Pembroke,  Mass.,  early  settlers  in  Woodstock  ;  and  this  Charles 
Bisbee  was  the  great-great-grandson  of  Thomas  Bisbee,  who  came  from 
England  to  Scituate,  Mass.,  in  1634,  with  his  wife,  six  children  and  three 
servants. 


THE   FOURTH   GENERATION 

AND    THEIR    FAMILIES 

44.  Mary  Elizabeth4  Yates  (Freeman,3  William*  William1)  was  born 
in  South  Berwick,  Me.,  Dec.  11,  1842.  On  Nov.  14,  1863,  in  Lincolnville, 
Me.,  she  married  Allen  Drinkwater  French,  third  son  of  Abel  and  Jane 
Drinkwater  French.  For  a  time  they  lived  in  Belfast,  Me.,  and  here  all 
their  children  were  born.  In  1880  they  removed  to  Colorado,  but  two 
years  later  they  returned  to  New  England,  and  made  a  home  in  Waltham, 
Mass.  She  died  suddenly  March  31,  1903,  while  on  a  voyage  to  Trinidad, 
British  West  Indies,  to  visit  a  son. 

Children  of  Allen  D.  and  Mary   Elizabeth  (Yates)  French  : 

Clarence  Freeman5  French,  b.  Aug.  20,  1864  ;  was  graduated  from 
Tufts  College,  class  of  1889;  m.  in  Waltham  July  25,  1891,  Alice 
Lydia  Bates,  dau.  of  Joseph  Curtis  and  Charlotte  Elizabeth  (Moul- 
ton)  Bates,  b.  Waltham  Sept.  17,  1866  ;  lawyer  in  Boston  ;  lived  in 
Waltham.  Children  :  Joseph  Allen,  b.  Aug.  2,  1892.  Herbert 
Moulton,  b.  July  17,  1894.  George  Lowell,  b.  April  26,  1896.  Clar- 
ence Bates,  b.  April  12,  1898.  Alice  Elizabeth,  b.  April  1,  1901. 
Curtis  Bradford,  b.  Sept.  24,  1903. 

Herbert  Allen  French,  b.  May  8,  1866  ;  m.  in  Waltham  June  22,  1892, 
Clara  Adelia  Comstock,  dau.  of  John  Newton  and  Sarah  Ann  (Bax- 
ter) Comstock,  b.  June  26,  1867;  newspaperman,  San  Francisco. 
Child  :    Winslow  Hall,  b.  Oct.  16,  1897. 

Erminnie  Angelia  French,  b.  Feb.  9,  1868  ;  teacher  in  Waltham,  and 
prominent  in  the  Order  of  the  Eastern  Star. 

Oscar  Leroy  French,  b.  May  8,  1871  ;   d.  Ju*ly  11,  1872. 

Allen  Evander  French,  b.  March  12,  1873;  m.  in  Waltham  Oct.  18, 
1898,  Dorothy  Evans  ;  civil  engineer,  Rio  de  Janeiro,  South  Amer- 
ica.      Child  :    Gwendolen  Erminnie,  b.  Boston  Sept.  24,  1899. 

45.  Ella  Louise4  Yates  {Freeman3,  William*  William*)  was  born  in 
Gardiner,  Me.,  March  22,  1851.  She  married,  first,  Charles  E.  Gray  ;  and, 
seeond,  Wilson  M.  Ward  of  Windham,  Me. 

Child  of  Charles  E.  and  Ella  (Yates)  Gray  : 

William  Freeman5  Gray,  b.  Aug.  30,  1873  ;    d.  in  infancy. 

46.  Herbert  A.4  Yates  (  William3,  William,2  William1)  was  born  Feb. 
19,  185T.  He  married,  first,  June  16,  1872,  Ida  Anderson,  daughter  of  John 
of  Milan,  N.  H.  ;  she  died  in  January,  1873.  He  married,  second,  Mary 
Rogers,  from  whom  he  was   subsequently    divorced.       He   married,    third, 


44  WILLIAM  AND  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

Dec.  12,  1882,  Eva,  daughter  of  Luther  and  Fannie  M.  (Carletou)  Fuller  of 
Colebrook,  N.  H.  ;  she  bore  him  three  children,  and  died  Sept.  26,  1896. 
Meanwhile  he  married,  fourth,  Nov.  19,  1893,  Myrtle,  daughter  of  Joseph 
and  Jane  (Farr)  Estes. 

Children  of  Herbert  and  Eva  (Fuller)  Yates  : 

59.  Alvah  W.5  Yates,  b.  Jan.  8,   1884;    m.  Erne  Chappell. 

60.  Alice  F.  Yates,  b.  May  2,  1886  ;    m.  Artemas  M.  Sawyer. 
Nellie  L.  Yates,  b.  Sept.  18,  if" 


47.  Addie4  Yates  (George,2  Samuel,2  Williamx)  was  born  May  20,  1866. 
On  Aug.  12,  1886,  she  married  Leslie  Jameson,  born  March  9,  1866,  son  of 
Edward  and  Martha  E.  (Taylor)  Jameson.       Lived  near  Princeton,  Me. 

Children  of  Leslie  and  Addie  (Yates)  Jameson  : 

Chester  L.5  Jameson,  b.  Feb.  7,  1887. 

Nina  May  Jameson,  b.  Dec.  12,  1892  ;    d.  Aug.  12,  1893. 

Mary  M.  Jameson,  b.  March  4,  1895. 

Nina  E.  Jameson,  b.  June  23,  1898. 

Elsie  Lena  Jameson,  b.  May  20,  1903. 

48.  Fannie  Yates4  (Charles,2  Samuel,2  William1)  was  born  Feb.  26, 
i860.  She  married,  first,  in  1876,  Ephraim,  son  of  Mil  ford  and  Matilda 
(Brown)  Crosby,  and  bore  him  three  daughters.  He  died  March  16,  1884. 
She  married,  second,  Sept.  20,  1891,  Richard,  son  of  Joseph  and  Maria 
(Sprague)  Edgerly.  They  lived  in  Princeton,  and  had  an  adopted  sou,  Dex- 
ter W.  Edgerly. 

Children  of  Ephraim  and  Fannie  (Yates)  Crosby  : 

Vashti  M.5  Crosby,  b.  1877;    teacher  in  New  Bedford,  Mass. 

Ada  Belle  Crosby,  b.  July  19,  1879  '■>  m-  Nov.  27,  1902,  Edward,  son 
of  Nelson  and  Josephine  (Williams)  Dow.  Children  :  Vinal 
Curtis,6  b.  1903.     Doris  E.,  b.  1904. 

Eva  Gene  Crosby,  b.  June  20,  1881  ;  m.  Dec.  25,  1900,  Andrew,  sou  of 
George  and  Eliza  (Bagley)  Williams;  lived  at  Wait,  Me.  Chil- 
dren :  Wadsworth  Harris,  b.  1901.  Dorothy,  b.  1903.  Madeline 
Frances  and  Merle  Franklin  (twins),  b.  Feb.  22,  1906. 

49.  Minnie4  Yates  (Charles,2  Samuel2  IVilliam1)  was  born  in  Planta- 
tion No.  21  on  Sept.  23,  1864.  Nov.  9,  1882,  she  married  George  E.,  son  of 
Israel  and  Jane  (Keezer)  Andrews. 

Children  of  George  E.  and  Minnie  (Yates)  Andrews: 

Gertrude5  Andrews,  b.  Feb.  28,  1884;  m.  Burnham  McGraw.  Chil- 
dren :     Burnham,  b.  1903.     Irene,  b.  1905. 

George  Andrews,  b.  Sept.  6,  1885  ;    m.  Grace  Taylor. 

Isabel  Andrews,  b.  Oct.  4,  1886;  m.  Henry  Taylor.  Children  :  Levi. 
Dor. aid  Andrews. 

Ada  Evelyn  Andrews,  b.  July  16,  1890  ;    d.  Oct.  10,  1890. 

Charles  Israel  Andrews,  b.  April  2,  1893. 

Clara  Jane  Andrews,  b.  June  5,  1899. 

50.  Dollie4  Yates  (Charles,2  Samuel,2  IVilliam1)  was  born  Nov.  16, 
1866.  Sept.  30,  1884,  she  married  Augustus,  also  son  of  Israel  and  Jane 
(Keezer)  Andrews.       They  lived  in  Princeton. 

Children  of  Augustus  and  Dollie  (Yates)  Andrews  : 
Harley5  Andrews,  b.  Tuesday,  July  14,  1885. 


EDWARD    MILLWOOD    YATES   2d 


THE  FOURTH  GENERATION  45 

Harry  Andrews,  b.  Tuesday,  July  30,  1889. 

Vergie  Andrews,  b.  Tuesday,  April  12,  1892. 

Ivor  Andrews,  b.  Thursday,  March  26,  1896. 

Addie  Andrews,  b.  Tuesday,  April  16,  1900  ;    d.  Sept.  5,  1900. 

Sheldon  Andrews,  b.  Tuesday,  March   10,  1903. 

51.  Chester  E.4  Yates  {Stephen  E.?  Samuel?  William})  was  born  Aug. 
4,  1873.  On  Oct.  24,  1892,  he  married  Ruth,  daughter  of  Hiram  F.  and 
Helen  (Bryant)  Smith.       Lived  at  Princeton. 

Child  of  Chester  E.  and  Ruth  (Smith)  Yates  : 

Earl  Raymond5  Yates,  b.  June  12,  1894. 

52.  Etta  A.4  Yates  {Stephen  E.?  Samuel?  William^)  was  born  in 
Princeton  Sept.  ir,  1876.  On  Jan.  19,  1895,  she  married  Orin  A.,  son  of 
Briggs  and  Maria  (Kneeland)  Fitch.       Lived  at  Princeton. 

Children  of  Orin  A.  and  Etta  (Yates)  Fitch  : 

James  Philip5  Fitch,  b.  Jan.  9,  1896. 

Dora  Edwina  Fitch,  b.  Jan.  14,  1899. 

Maria  Fitch,  b.  June  12,  1901  ;    d.  Oct.  11,  1901. 

Etta  Belle  Fitch,  b.  June  20,  1904. 


53.  Edgar4  Yates  {Edward  M.?  Moses,2  William1)  was  born  in  Bidde- 
ford,  Me.,  March  1,  1856.  On  Sept.  24,  1879,  at  Cape  Elizabeth,  Me.,  he 
married  Flora  Louisa,  daughter  of  Sylvester  and  Eliza  Brickett  (Eastman) 
Richmond  (see  Richmond  and  Eastman  Genealogies),  born  in  Richfield, 
Wis.,  Jan.  10,  i860.  Printer,  teacher,  newspaper  man.  In  1906  Bowdoin 
College  conferred  on  him  the  degree  of  A.  B.,  as  of  the  class  of  1876.  He 
lived  in  Everett,  Mass.  , 

Child  of  Edgar  and  Flora  L.  (Richmond)  Yates  : 

Edward  Millwood5  Yates  2d,    b.  in  Boston    Aug.  9,  1889;    d.  in  Saco, 
Me.,  Aug.  9,  1895. 

54.  Oscar  H.4  Yates  {Edward  M.?  Moses?  William^)  was  born  in 
Greenwood,  Me.,  Sept.  22,  i860.  Sept.  20,  1892,  he  married  Clara  May 
Fogg,  born  in  Maiden,  Mass.,  May  17,  I872,  daughter  of  George  and  Mary 
Ann  (Morse)  Fogg,  he  born  in  Readfield,  Me.,  son  of  Timothy  and  Fran- 
ces Fogg,    he  born  in  Raymond,  N.  H.       Hardware  dealer  at  Old  Orchard. 

Children  of  Oscar  and  Clara  M.  (Fogg)  Yates  : 

Carleton  Allan5  Yates,  b.  Sept.  14,  1893. 
Stanley  Paul  Yates,  b.  July  15,  1900. 

55.  Linnie  May4  Yates  {Gilbert?  Moses?  William^)  was  born  in  Green- 
wood Feb.  22,  1875.  On  Oct.  16,  1894,  she  married  George  C.  Cole,  sou  of 
George  C.  and  Inez  A.  (Cummings)  Cole  and  grandson  of  Luther  Cole  and 
great-grandson  of  Calvin  Cole  (see  note  "  e  ")•  They  lived  on  the  Moses 
Yates  place  in  Greenwood,  which  was  destroyed  by  fire  on  the  night  of  Jan. 
7,  1906.       After  that  they  lived  on  the  Dennis  Herrick  place. 

Children  of  George  C.  and  Linnie  M.  (Yates)  Cole  : 

Leo  George5  Cole,  b.  July  1,  1896. 
Ruth  Linnie  Cole,  b.  Nov.  11,  1901. 


56.     Perley  O.4  Yates  {John  Leo?i?  Jonathan?    William1)  was  born  in 
Auburn,  Me.,  Jan.  5,  1878.        On   June  26,  1895,  he  married  Mrs.  Margaret 


46  WILLIAM  AXD  MARTHA  (MORGAN)  YATES 

Smith,  whose  maiden  name  was  Margaret  Hannah  Hatton,  daughter  of 
Richard  and  Euphemia  (Taylor)  Hatton.  Shoemaker,  and  lived  in  East 
Manchester,   N.  H. 

Child  of  Perley  0.  and  Margaret  (Hatton)  Yates: 

Raymond   Dexter5  Yates,  b.  March  25,  1897. 


57.  Cora  P.4  Yates  {Frederick*  George?  William1)  was  born  Jan.  9, 
1862.  June  27,  1885,  under  her  baptismal  name  of  Marie  Margaret  Yates, 
she  was  married  by  the  Rev.  Father  Dupont  of  Biddeford  to  Cyprien  La- 
croix  of  that  city.       She  died  in  Saco,  Me.,  March  21,  1901. 

Child  of  Cyprien  and  Cora  P.  (Yates)  Lacroix  : 

Alice  Yates5  Lacroix,  b.  Feb.  21,  1888;    d.  Dec.  16,  1899. 

58.  Annabel  F.4  Yates  {Frederick?  George?  William1)  was  born  June 
16,  1868.  She  married  James  P.  Rundle,  son  of  Richard  and  Ellen  Kelly 
Rundle  of  England,  on  Sept.  16,  1896.       She  died  April  3,  1904. 

Child  of  James  P.  and  Annabel  (Yates)  Rundle  : 

Frederick  R.5  Rundle,  b.  June  29,  1898  ;    d.  Aug.  8,  1899. 


THE   FIFTH    GENERATION 

AND  THEIR   FAMILIES 

59.  Alvah  W.5  Yates  {Herbert?  William?  William?  William1)  was 
born  Jau.  8,  1884.  April  13,  1902,  he  married  Effie,  daughter  of  Melvin 
and  Lois  (McKenney)  Chappell.       Lived  in  Montreal. 

Child  of  Alvah '  W.  and  Effie  (Chappell)  Yates  : 

Gweneth  Eva6  Yates,  b;  July  4,  1903. 

60.  Alice  F.5  Yates  {Herbert?  William?  William?  William})  was 
born  May  2,  1886,  and  on  Sept  30,  1903,  married  Artemas  M.,  son  of 
William  and  Jennie  L.  (Farnam)  Sawyer  of  Canada.  Lived  at  Bury, 
in  the  Province  of   Quebec. 

Child  of  Artemas  and  Alice  (Yates)  Sawyer  : 

Freda  Eva6  Sawyer,  b.  Nov.  16,  1904. 


Erratum :     On  page  25,  for  "  the  youngest  in  1884  "  read  "  the  youngest 
in  1885." 

Addendum  :     On  page  37,  in  the  record  of  children  of  William  and  Eliz- 
abeth (Yates)  Gould,  the  first  three  lines  are  to  read  : 

Georgia4  Gould,  b.  April  13,  1874;  m.  John  William  Baker.  Chil- 
dren :  Cyrus  Frederic.  Viola  Mary.  Herniou  Adlen.  Samuel 
Jason.  Kenneth  Edward. 
Fred  E.  Gould,  b.  Sept.  26,  1877;  m.  Lottie  Augusta  Filch.  Chil- 
dren :  Hermon  P.  Freeman.  Charles  Everett. 
Esther  J.  GouM,  b.  March  29,  18S1  ;  m.  Asa  Seamons.  Child  :  Ches- 
ter  Raymond. 


INDEX  OF  NAMES 


Being  the  Families  Herein  Mentioned  Other  Than    Yates. 


Abbott    1G    IT 
Anderson  35  43 
Andrews   14  36  44 

Arnold    9 
Atkins   29 
Baton  19  31   37  40 
BatAey    31    40    44 
Baker  2   37  4G 
Balch    2     5 
Ballard    20 
Bartlett   1G 
Bates    43 
Baxter    43 
Bayley   14 
Beach    31    41 
Bean  o3 
Beaupre   28 
Bennett    27    34    42 
Benson    14 
Berry  19  27 
Bisbee  32   42   43 
Blakely    41 
Blodgett  20 
Boole    10 
Bradman    4 
Bratt    9 
Bray  3   14 
Brooks   27 
Brown  23  27  28  29 
36   40 
Brynnt  23  30  31  39 
Caldwell     19 
Carlton    26   44 
Carrell   43 
Carter   2 
Onss  2s  ::<; 
Chapman   26  34 
Chappell    44    46 
Coburn   19 
Cole    17    19    23    26 
31    32    38 
Comstock   43 
Cordwell    11    14   19 
26 
Corning  5 
Cowan   17 
Cox   31    41 
Cromwell    25 
Crosby   36  44 
Cross    19   34 
Cumminers  17  19  3S 
dishing   35 
Daiov    28 
Davis    14    30    40 
Dav  3 
Donn    29 

Dennen   3   4    14   15 
Dexter    40 
Dike  3 

Dillingham   4   26 
Dixev    1     2    5 
Dodsre    2    5 
!>ow   44 
Dunlap   16   17 
Dustin  26  35 
T^stman    45 
Fa  ton   33 
Fdarerlv   36    44 
El  don   37 


Elliott    32    42 

Eiwel   15 

Emerson    3 

Emery    14 

Emmons  29  38 
41  Bstes  23  26  35    44 

Evans    43 

Farnam   46 

Parr    44 

Farrar   17   18  20 

Fairer  31  36 

Felt  27  35 

Fenlason    28    37 

Fitch   37   45   46 

Fleming  31   40 

Flint   19 

Flvnt    17 

Fogg    38    45 

Foster   2 

Fowler    1 

Frances    14 

French   19  34   43 

Frost  19  30  39 

Fuller    35    44 

Furbish   25   33 

Furbush    38 

Furlong    16    17    19 

Gammon  23  2S 
31  Gardner   5 

44  Gaskell    41 

45  Gates   6   7 
Glover    14 

Gould    27    28    34    37 
Gower  31  40  41 
Gray  34  43 
Grant   14   27 
Grame  41 
Gurnev   17    19  31 
Hall  4  15  23  25  26  33 

27  34  35   37 
45  Hart   1 

Haskell    14 
23  Hasty  28 

28  H'tton  39  46 
Hawks   13   14 
Havward    35 
Heath    38 

Herrick    2    4    5    19    23 
30   32    42   45 

Hersey    19 
45  Hicks   19 

Hi  sarins   28   29 

Hills    17    19 

Hobbs   29 

Hod  ere    14 

Holt    16    17    18   20 
31  Hopkins   29 

Howland   43 

Hubbard    27 

Huff  38 

Hurd   30  39 

Jackman  34 

Jackson    26    34 

Jameson   36  44 

Johnson    41 

Johnston    10 

Jones  36 

Tndkins  98  32  42 

Keezer  44 


Kempton    30 
Kent  3 
Kidder  36 
King   30 
Knapp  32  42 
Kneeland  28  45 
Knight    16 
Lacroix   40   46 
Lane  14  19  28 
Laskin   5 
Larrabee    39 
Latham  17 
Leavitt  32 
Leigh   26 
Lewis   16 

Libby  27    28   31  36 
Littlefield  12  23  32 
Livermore    2 
Llovd   34 

Lombard   23   26   32 
Lowell    33 
Lummns  3 
Marsh  36 
.Marshall  8  9 
Martin   32  42 
Mason    30    31 
Maxwell   3 
McDaniels   39 
McGraw   44 
?\IcKenuev   46 
McNay  10 
Mercier    36 
Mills    19 
Morgan    12   3   4   5 

15    16    18    19    23 

26   30   31   32 
Morse   16   45 
Mouhrav    7 
Moulton  43 
Mnrnhy  35 
Xeedham    38 
Nevens  14 
Newman   20 
Niles    17 
Norman  1  5 
Noyes   18    19   42 
Nutting  19 
Ober  2 
Oserood  31 
Packard   19  26 
Paine  29 
Palmer  31   41 
Patch    17   21 
Penley   34 
Perham  31 
Perkins   28   37 
Phillips  16 
Pierce   33 
Pool   16  29 
Prince    14 
Pnlcifer  3 
Randolnh   8 
Richards    10 
Ri  hardson   19   37 
Richmond  38  45 
Bicker    28 
Rierers  33 
Riner    19 
Robinson    37 


Bobbins    10    23    20    27 
32   39 

Rogers    10   35  43 

Rollins   14 

Rowe   4   30 

Rundle  40   46 

Russell    3 

Ryerson    19 

Sanborn    17    IS    19 

Sawyer   31   40   44   46 

Scribuer  30  39 

Seamons  37  46 

Shaw   30   32  42 

Shepard   38 

Shurtleff   27 
37  Skillin    29    37    3S 
33  Small   19 

Smith  23   27  28  31   37 
39   40   45   46 

Snow   29 

Sprague  27  36  44 

Starbird  30  39 

Staples    27 

Stephens  27 

Stevens  19  29  35 

Stockman    39 

Stone   2   3   5 

Stowell    32 

Strout   15   39 

Stussi   36 

Swan    19   27   30   35   38 
39 

Tar box  3 
14  Taylor  36   44  46 
25  Terrill    8 

Thorndike   2 

Tobev    19 

Tool   14 

Tubbs   ]6 

Tucker  14 

Tupper   31 

Upton    16 

Van    Bo  mm  el    9 

Verrill   23    26   2S   32 

Vickery    4 

Wallis   2 

Ward   34  43 

Waterhouse  27 

Webster   13 

Weed   1 

Wells    17 

Wentworth    19 

Wheeler   36 

Whitman   26   43 

Whitney   30 

Whittle   20   23   28    29 

Whittredge  12  5 

Whittum    39 

Wiggins   27 

Wilder    10 

Williams    44 

Winslow   25   33   35 

Winterbottom    42 

With  am   4 

Wood    36 

Woodburv  3 

Works   17    19 

York   35   42 

Young  19   33 


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