Full text of "Yorkshire place names, as recorded in the Yorkshire Domenday book, 1086: comprising all the references (nearly five thousand,) to places in the three ridings and North Lancashire .. with their modern names & suggested etymologies; the chief lords and tenants; and twenty-two illustrations"

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942.7401

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1272557

GENEALOGY COLLECTION

Wiiniiii99i,i!MT,y. pUBLiC LIBRARY

3 1833 00730 2760

UovUsljire f&oponomt) :

PLACE NAMES FROM DOMESDAY BOOK,

10S6.

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Four Facsimiles from Domesday Book.

jj?j

YORKSHIRE PLACE NAMES.

AS RECORDED IN THE

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY BOOK

1086:

Comprising all the References (nearly Five Thousand,)
to places in the

THREE RIDINGS AND NORTH LANCASHIRE

(THEN INCLUDED IN YORKSHIRE FROM THE RlVER RlETLE
TO FURNESS AND WESTMORELAND ) WITH THEIR

MODERN NAMES & SUGGESTED ETYMOLOGIES;
the CHIEF LORDS and TENANTS;

AND TWENTY-TWO ILLUSTRATIONS.

— J—

By J. HOESFALL TUBNEB,

IDEL, BRADFORD;

Author of "Ilkley," " Bingley," " Hipperholme-cum-Brighouse,'
"Halifax Bibliography," "Wakefield Prison," "Shipley District," &c.

Editor of " Oliver Heywood's Diaries,"
"Yorkshire Anthology," "P. Bronte's Works," "C.Bronte's Letters,'*
h-\ "Yorkshire Notes, Genealogist, &c."

BINGLEY :

Printed for the Author by Thos. Harrison & Sons, Queen Street.

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Three Facsimiles from Domesday Book.

1272557

Jf^3 OME years ago, by invitation, I drew out a scheme
of work for the Yorkshire Dialect Society, which
scheme was adopted by the Council and printed
in the Transactions. One of the suggestions was
that the names of all the places in the County
should be compiled, and the meanings of those
names elucidated. It was stated that I had
already extracted all the place-names from the
photo-zincographic copy of Domesday Book, and
had identified them as far as possible with the
aid of Bawdwen's translation. Since then a
more exact translation has appeared in the York-
shire Archaeological Journal, but my copies of the
names were taken from the photo-facsimiles, and to make
the accuracy of the reading doubly sure the Journal version
has been occasionally useful.

Of all antiquarian British researches, I know no phase
that has been brought into ridicule so much as the guesses
at the meanings of our place-names, and I have shrunk from
the task, and nothing but a sense of urgency that the work
should be commenced for Yorkshire has induced me to brave
the criticisms that must follow this first general effort for
the County.

I begin therefore on the surest grounds, following the
advice given to the cook, — " First, you must catch your hare.'7
I had many fields in which to roam in search of the hare ;
and gradually, and as I think scientifically, settled upon the
following order :

(1) — Names from Domesday Book, 1086.
(2) — Incidental names of persons and places from Anglo-
Saxon Charters, and from Runic inscriptions.
(3) — Names of places from post-Conquest deeds, subsidy

and manorial rolls, and ecclesiastical documents.
(4) — Parish Registers (after their origin in 1538,) and

printed sources.
(5) — Field names, and — least valuable of all — names from
local directories.

vi. Yorkshire Toponpmy.

Though I have numerous notes under each heading, I felt
that the compactness and antiquity of Domesday Names
demanded separate consideration, and a careful study of this
valuable manuscript would be an educative preparation to
the judicious arrangement of earlier and later forms of place-
names. We are late in this County in tackling the work, for
many of the Counties of the British Isles have already books
on the subject, but I do not in the present volume intend to
base my etymologies on their findings, but to establish, as
authoritatively as ancient documents will help, the earliest
examples of the manner in which the people wrote their
phonetic attempts of the true meanings. We must remember
that every name was as simple to the first people as Clifton
is still to us, a tun or town on the cliffe, and Brighus, house
near the bridge ; nay simpler than Saltaire, for in a century's
time someone may imagine that it was a place for dancing,
tracing the word from saltire, and ignorant that Mr. Salt
built the village on the banks of the Aire. I am persuaded
there was far more science in all the Anglian place-names
than in the concoction of Saltaire, because Mr. Salt never
owned the Aire. A small book could be compiled, but it
would be a mass of rubbish, shewing that hundreds of wild,
nonsensical guesses have been dogmatically stated respecting
Yorkshire place-names. Thus we may find in print that Idle
was the Eye of the dale, Briggate was the haunt of the
Brk,antes, Cromwellbottom was named after the redoubtable
Oliver, though never a Cromwell lived there, and it bore the
name centuries before the Protector was born. Indeed, I
have a pamphlet, printed in Switzerland, on Yorkshire place-
names abounding in similar outrageous guesses. Surely,
with these warnings, I have need to be cautious, but a faith-
ful attempt on a scientific basis is all the more needed, and I
am determined to do my share so far only as I feel I am on
solid ground.

Another matter we must bear in mind, namely, that for
centuries the names were in most cases never written but
passed from father to son, and when they were written in
Anglian and Norman times they were rendered phonetically
by strangers as well as neighbours. This was particularly so
with Domesday Book, but I verily believe that the Norman
Scribes had some guide as to spellings by scrips handed in
by subordinates, as well as by the spoken testimony of the

Yorkshire Toponomy. vii.

natives. I notice that some writers disparage the Norman
orthography, and though I cannot imagine on what principle
the writers give us scores of variations, such as ton, tone,
tun, tune, all for the same meaning, yet I am certain that in
nearly every case the Domesday spelling is nearer to the
original meaning than the modern methods.

Though place-names may abound with mystery, they are
replete with history. There is a peculiar fascination in the
study of Toponomy, both to the antiquary and the general
public. The man of the street is most dogmatic in his
theories. Imagination has been allowed to run wild, and
anachronisms are of little moment to the inventor of a
plausible explanation. Poetical fancies outvie scientific
linguistic facts, for the matter of fact is not so pleasing as
the imaginative. Cherished ideas are crushed before the
unbending demands of science. At a lecture before a philo-
sophical society, an after-speaker asserted that ships ascended
the Aire in ancient times as evidenced by the names Shipley
and Eldwick ! ! Kershaw was formerly written and therefore
understood as Kirkshaw, the church-wood, but one who
bears the name traced it to " Qu'est cequ'ea (Who is this?)
and thus gave a nickname to a valiant soldier.

There are so many pit-falls and by-paths that I am more
anxious to safe-guard myself and the reader than to offer
conjectures in a dogmatic form. I think it will be soon
enough to assume authority when the thousands of spellings
have been classified that are to be found elsewhere as well as
in the Domesday survey. Do not start with a pet theory :
one has a craze for Druidism, another for Clan regime and
Celtic survivals, a third flies away to Sanscrit or to the Ten
Lost Tribes, and others squabble on the predominance of
Danish, Saxon, Anglian, Norwegian, or Icelandic. In the
present effort I shall be satisfied to include all the five under
one term Norse, leaving the discrimination (where possible,)
to future evidences. I don't see that we need trouble to give
at present the various forms in the separate languages and
dialects ; less still to rush off to Sanscrit, Hebrew, Greek or
even Roman. As in the Anglo-Israel identification theories
there is a wonderful facility in making the materials combine
to suit preconceived meanings ; just so we can give another
"proof" omitted by the Anglo-Israelites, that we are Jews
for I.E.W.S. may stand for Ireland, England, Wales, Scotland!

Yorkshire Toponomy .

IX.

By all means let us avoid philological crazes ; I cannot see
why a ford should be called Oxenford, now Oxford, because
oxen crossed the river there. Did nothing else cross there ?
So at Hayford hay must have crossed. The readiest explan-
ation is not always the most reliable, and in giving suggested
component parts I have occasionally inserted possible but
unlikely ones, whereby to counteract a false etymology pre-
viously given. Northumberland does not now touch the
Humber, but that does not justify us in stating (as Prof.
Skeat jocosely suggested,) that it is the land of thumbs.

In after-days when the meanings became obsolete, we shall
find instances where the spelling was changed to suit the
newly-conceived meaning. We must therefore follow up the
history of each place, carefully note its geographical situation,
trace the owners, and peruse all the ancient deeds accessible.
No guessing must be allowed, and as in pedigree making, the
names must be left to fall into line by the weight of their
own evidence, or left distinctly marked in the query margin.
By an after-thought it occurred to me to add illustrations
for the benefit of those unaccustomed to ancient manuscripts,
and samples of maps and runic inscriptions. So to the ten
copies taken from various parts of the Yorkshire portion of
Domesday, 1086, which, by the bye, then included all North
Lancashire from the Bibble to Furness, I have given fac-simile

copies of three
deeds of early
(out of
thousands that I
have copied,) and
three instances
of that lost liter-
ature— runic in-
scriptions — that
obtained all over
Scandinavia, Ice-
land, and Britain ;
many of which —
of best preser-
vation— may be
found in the Isle
fThortsm" ^~-°~~*& llffons %&£/&>!&>$. h<m of Man, but of a.

Speed's Map, 1610. later date'

Ski

Jj&yhamg£

Yorkshire Toponomy.

£'Ri>dcfiaD
tOibfn

"Hcatim Chip

Jiirfci

{Bra®-- 'n^.jXT&d
gwhartnbyc hrft£

Our famousYorkshire
worthy, Christopher
Saxton, was the pio-
neer of County Sur-
veyors and the
prince as well. His
Yorkshire map of
1577 is too large to
reproduce for this
hook, but John
Speed's map, 1626,
(p. viii,) is well-
worth studying.
Speed and his suc-
cessors all worked
on the marvellously
accurate labours of
Saxton. Five small maps of Bingley district are added as
specimens of later map-makers.

A little study will be necessary to appreciate the excellence
of Speed's map, 1626. Two lines across the rivers indicate
bridges, a very important item of information in those days
of walking and horse-riding. The letter n is frequently
represented only by a dash over the preceding letter ; thus —
Skipto-, We-tbridge, Castleto-. The custom in Domesday
is to give an

apostrophe

mark in such ... :>^

cases. _ ■„*£

Huddersfield «&?
is not named,
but Lockwood,
Honley Chapel,
and Howne are.

The bridges
at Elland and
Brighouse are
shewn, but the
places are not
named, whilst
Fixby Hall and
Kirklesse Hall

•***&

& tP/^M^^^^^fM

i. * ^£T-^

f-*$ff lb

Morden's Map, 1680.

Teesdale's Map, 1827.

xii. Yorkshire Toponomy.

are. Instead of Keigbley you find little Newsome. Ilkley
bridge is marked but not named, and yet a farm-house W.
HALL (West Hall) occurs. Abborn cbappel is given, but I
remember seeing a fragment of the last house of sweet
Auburn tottering on the sea-cliffe, near Bridlington. Hause-
garth near Whitby would not be so prominently recorded
now-a-days. The Lancashire map shews Ingleboro', a giant
among hills, whilst the Yorkshire map does not name it.
Gisborn is given on the Lancashire map only. The Durham
map supplies the names of several places that are south of
the Tees.

John Speed's larger- Yorkshire map, two fragments of
which are here reproduced, was issued about 1610, and in-
dicates palings around parks. Morden's map of 1680 is a bad
copy of Speed's, as witness placing Shipley where Harden
should be. Bo wen's map of 1695 gives fuller details respect-
ing hamlets. Teesdale's map of 1827 prepares us for modern
Ordnance Maps by indicating the contour.

Respecting ancient deeds I have no Saxon ones to offer,
and the three reproduced are given to afford the curious the
opportunity of exercising their ingenuity in translating them
into English. With the exception of a few Norman-French
ones, the bulk of the old Yorkshire deeds up to the time of
Queen Elizabeth are written in abbreviated Latin, and priests
were the only persons who wrote deeds and wills. They had
a disposition to Latinize names, thus Maun by they would
spell Magnaby ; and the preposition cum is a relic of their
influence in combinations such as Hartshead-cum-Clifton.

In drawing our introduction to a close we may remark that
generally our place-names from the Domesday list indicate
(1) description of the locality as Clifton, or (2) ownership as
Grimshaw, or (3) in a few cases the name may be an immi-
grant in memory of the old home across the North Sea.
When we look at the maps of our Colonies we find all three
customs obtaining still.

Further we notice that the names of rivers and mountains,
and a few of the old towns, are of Celtic or British origin, or
have in the case of towns a British root with Anglian affix.
Very few are of Norman origin, Richmond being the most
prominent. The immense majority are Anglian, (including
at the present Danish, Frisian, Norse, &c.) A large number
of these have the settlers' names incorporated as prefixes to

Yorkshire Toponomy. xiii.

their new possessions ; names so strange to modern readers
that we should doubt whether they are personal names, if
recent investigations had not furnished us with far more
copious lists than I have ventured to insert in this volume.
Thus whilst a very large number of our place-names bear the
impress of their original founders, a much larger number of
Yorkshire place-names three centuries after the Conquest
had been appropriated by families as their surnames. Scarcely
a township, hamlet, or farm-stead existed before 1300 which
did not supply a family name. These early lists of surnames
help us to the meanings of place-names. Thus Murgatroyd,
often mutilated into Murgy, shows its own etymology in its
earliest forms — John of the Moor-gate royd.

We cannot at present follow the descent of place-names,
except to indicate in a general way, that from Russia to
Ireland, Spain to Scotland, the names of rivers shew very
frequently a common origin ; and these names were fixed
here before the Roman invasion, such as Dwr, Derwent, Tay,
Thame, Aire, Ayr, Usk, Uisg, Wisk, Ux, Ouse, Esk, Ex,
Esch, Ea, Yea, "Wharf, Calder, Dee. Tees, Rye, Ribble.

In hills we have Pennine corresponding with the Appenines,
Pen, Ben ; Chevin corresponding with Cevennes, Cheviots ;
Don, Tor, Crag. Coed, Cote, and Cell remind us of the
forests, solitary retreats, Coet has taken the form Govt in
Harden-beck, Bingley.

Passing from the British period to the Roman we find the
imperial conquerors adding Roman inflections to the British
names, thus Eboracum (York), Danum (Doncaster), Isurium
(Iseur, the British capital at Aldboro', Boroughbridge), Cat-
aractonium (Catterick), Legiolum (Castleford), Cambodunum
(Scamonden, Slack), Calcaria (Tadcaster), Olicana (Ilkley),
Camulodunum (Malton), Derventio (Aldby), Dunsinus (Duns-
ley Bay), Petuaria (Spurn or Beverley), Pretorium (Patring-
ton?), Brachium (Bainbridge), Lavatra? (Bowes), Delgovitia,(?)
Ermine Street, StraHoxdi, Barton le Street, Leckon£.eld, Walton.
In all our casters, chesters, street, strat, coin, we have
Roman elements.

xiv. Yorkshire loponomy.

brfanjbttf^. i\a&&7vde. Qbtrdhdsu uwn& he 0qw
niernuifrfumc* Garnet ^u^car^jfe. Bercng^V

*C*m c

U vCVEta

Facsimile of that part of DoniesJay Book relating to Settle, &c,

•eta jdu filfrr tnUn^**tUt f<niurr*^d>«^&

Facsimile of Holne paragraph in Domesday Book.

\ O&^lajxiotmcon Ijrzwrx CXaxaonl Wtbexfe; ^ caf?

tfeun.T* Cap ^^a ^SocaWjul?efe&.

Facsimile of Morley paragraph in Domesday Book.

I r\ N^AfrhtftlD of. iv. benafr. SaniaU. Sorein. WerLt

7.<ti,p3nunt b<nutC' hartct^i pffamre ;xxv came*
b^avmef fuw renf Edwifi-dftfa. Cttintnasutracisfot^

Simul bnr.vit- car^iluapajV.Vi.Uv i^.jtmXA Lzv.
bra ^.Uv R-7 wi-Uv'W- IX t. tclifeiuK. moct/-U&

Facsimile of Wakefield paragraph in Domesday Book.

xvi. Yorkshire Toponomy,

Anglo- Saxon local charters and deeds are of the greatest
rarity. I have not been able to secure a single example ;
my oldest parchment dates from the reign of Richard I,
and I have several of the reign of King John, older than
Magna Carta, one of which will be found herewith in fac-
simile, dated 1200, wherein the local places named are
Plumpton, Folifait, Ayketon, Godlesburg, Lelay, Brame,
Weton, Morpathe, and Ribbestan. The 1316 deed refers to
a booth in Wakefield Market held by Henry de Hyprum, the
witnesses bearing the place-surnames Lockewode and Swyll-
ington ; Wakefield is spelt Wakefeud.

The Maude deed, 1357, I copied from the original, now
stitched into the old register at Bingley. The Mohauds had
been hitherto written at full as de Monte Alto from a place
in Normandy. This deed refers to property in Morton, Kes-
wyk, Over Yedon, Netheryedon, Halton (Harden), Bradeley
and Skypton, being dated from Redelysdeyne near Bingley ;
with witnesses, de Eltofte, de Ylton, de Locok, named after
places near.

Runic inscriptions in West Yorkshire are now excessively
rare, so I will give three illustrations of a runic stone found
at Bingley in 1863, and now preserved in the church there.
The full story of Eadberht son of Eata, otherwise Egbert,
who became King of Northumbria in 738, will be found in
my " Ancient Bingley." Father Haigh's reading was "Ead-
berht, Eatting Cyning rihte giban ceste nysode Ongus Bing-
leahes," that is, " Eadberht, Eatta's son, king, uttered a
gracious ban. Ongus or Angus visited Bingley." Prof.
Stephens, of Copenhagen, and Prof. Victor, of Marburg,
tackled the reading of the rough grit, but with no better
result. In the Bingley History will be found the names of
other Anglian rulers and inscriptions from coins minted in
York.

XVII.

t TM&MfcH'niHir

EA D B E R H TC UNING,

t mxni

(SIGEB NOS ODEONGEH).

Bingley Runic Memorial, c. 740.

xvm.

^%t

•a <» 3s ^ra «< V. <<S

s ^

-I

H-.

'>«=•

. jd iJl^

Plomptou Charter, 1200.

.ri.r.

O
ao

4*1

XX.

T% 1 1 i ^
** i ft

f 4

# cS-

3* *& /^^— c

T ¥ dl (J I CLZa_fi

Domes&aD fUscc Mantes, 10S6.

Domesday,

1086. Modern.

Component Parts

Page la.

Eurvicescy]
Eboraco

:e Eur (Yore wick- shire)
York

Ure wick
YTork shire

Page lb.

and 81a.

Osboldewic

Osbaldwick

Osbald wick

Stocthun

Stockton on the Forest

Stock ton

Sa'bura

Sand burn Wood

Sa burn

Hewarde

Heworth

He worth

Fuleford

Gate Fulford

Fule ford

Page 2a.

and 81a.

Cliftune

Clifton

Cliff ton

Roudcliffe

Rawcliffe

Roud, Raw cliffe

Ouertun

Overton

Ouer ton

Sceltun

Skelton

Skel ton

Mortun

Murton in Galtres

Mor ton

Wicliistun

Wigginton

Wichin ton

Cotingeha'

Cottingham

Coting ham

Cucualt

Coxwood

.Cue wait

The Kix<

>'s Lands — Page 3a.

Eisicewalt

Easingwold

Eisinc wait

Hobi

Molzbi

Mortune

Huby

Moxby

Murton (nr. Sutton)

Ho, Hu by
Molz by
Mor ton

Torp
Sudtune

Thorpe Hall

Sutton on the Forest

Thorp
Sud ton

Chelesterd

Kelset Grange

Cheles sterd

Carebi

Care by

Tormozbi
Hottune

Thorrnanby
Hutton Sessay

Tormoz by
Hot ton, Sess ay

Sorebi
Aluertune

Sowerby (nr. Thirsk)
Allerton (North)

Sore by
Alver ton

Bretebi
Smidetune

Birkby
Smeaton (Great)

Brete, Birk by
Smide, Smea ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Smitune

Sourebi

Kirkebi

Corketune
Landemot
Bergebi
Gristorentun

Eomundebi

Iaforbe

Neuhuse

Westhuse

Mannebi

Wergelesbi

Eindrebi

Iaforde

Leisencbi

Digneshale

Runtune

Irebi

Herelsaie

Sigliestun

Colebi

Tirnbelbi

Leche

Chennieton

Rauenestorp

Torentun

Croxebi

0 trine tun

Romundebi

Brinton

Gheluintun

Keneuetun

Walesgrif

Nordfeld

Asgozbi

Ledbestun

Grisetorp

Modern.
Smeaton (Little)
Sowerby under CotclifTe

Kirkby

Landmoth

Borrowby (nr. Leake)
... Thornton

Romanby
Yaffortb

Newsham farm ?

Maunby

W aria by

Ainderby Steeple

Yafforth

Lazenby

Dinsdale

Rounton West

Irby

Harlsey East

Sigston

Cowsby

Thimbleby

Leake

Knayton

Raventhorpe

Thornton le Street

Crosby

Otterington North

Romanby

Brompton

Kilvington South

Knayton ?

Falsgrave

(Northfield ?)
Osgodby
Lebberston
Gristhorp

Component Parts.

Soure bv|
Cot cliffej
Kirk by
Corke ton
Lan, Land mot
Berg, Boro' by
Gris (stepping-
stones) Thorn ton
Rom and by
la forth
Neu hus ham
West hus
Maun, Magne by
Werels, by
Eindre, Aindre by
la forth
Leisenc by
Diynes-hale dale
Run Rowan ton
Ire bi

Herels, Harls sey
Sighes ton
Cole, Cows by
Timble by
Leek, Leak
Chennie, Knay ton
Ravens thorp
Thorn ton street
Crox Cros by
Otrinc ton
Romund by
Brin, Bromp ton
Chelvin, Kilving ton
Keneve, Knay ton
Vales, Wales, Fals,

grif grave
Nord field
Asgoz, Osgod by
Ledbes, Lebbers ton
Grise thorp

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Scagetorp

Eterstorp

Rodebestorp

Fiuelac (Fucelac) Filey

Modern.

Bertune

Depedale

A tune

Newetun

Prestetune

Hotune

Martune

Wicha'

Rostune

Tornelai

Page 3b.
Steintun
Brinnistun
Scallebi
Cloctune
Picberinga
Bartune
Newetune
Blandebi
Estorp
Brunt on
Odulfsmare
Edbriztune
Aluestune
Wiltune
Farmanesbi
Rozebi
Cbinetorp
Chiluesmares
Aschilesmares
Maxudesmares
Snecbintune
Chigogemers
Elreburne
Torentune
Leuecen

Burton dale
Deepdale
Ayton West
Newton
(Priest town ?)
Hutton Buscel
Martou
Wykebam
Ruston
(Tbornley ?)

Burniston

Scalby

Clougbton

Pickering

Barton le Street

Newton

Blandsby

Eastborpe

Brompton

Ebberston

Allerston

Wilton

Farmanby

Roxby

Kintborp

Snainton

Ellerburn
Tbornton Dale
Levisbam

Component Parts.

Scaye, Scag tborp

Eters tborp

Rodbes tborp

Fiue, Fuce lac ley

Ber, Burg ton dale

Depe dale

A, Ay ton

New ton

Preste ton

Ho, but, ton, Busc

Mar ton

Wike wich bam

Ros, Rus ton

Torn tborn ley

Stein ton

Brinnis, Burnis ton
Seal by

Cloc, Clougb ton
Piek-er ing
Bar ton street
New ton
Blands by
Est tborpe
Brun, Bromp ton
Odulfs mare, mere
Edbriz, Ebbers ton
Alves, Allers ton
Wil ton
E,ar mans by
Roze rox by
Chine, Kin tborp
Cbilves mares, marsh
Ascbiles mares
Maxudes mares
Snecbin, snain ton
Chigoges mers, mares
Eire, Eller burn
Tborn, Toren ton
Leuec, Levis bam

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Middeltun

Middleton

Bar tune

Barton le street

Haanburg

Hemingbrough

Wicstun

Weighton Market

Epton

Shipton

Cliue

Cliff North

Gudmandha'

Goodmanharn

Houeton

Houghton

Wartre

Warter

Ersewelle

Harswell

Torp

Thorp Harswell

Brunha'

Nunburnholme

Dighelbi

Duggleby

Turodebi

Thoralby

Hode

Hotham

Beton

Beaton Ross

Paqe 4a.

Drifeit

Driffield Great

Chillon

Kilham

Elmeswelle

Emswell

Drigelinge

(Little Driffield ?)

Calgestorp

Kelleythorpe

Austburne

Eastburn

Westburne

Kirkburn

Sudburne

Southburn

Chilewit

Kiln wick

Tibetorp

Tibthorpe

Schirne

S kerne

Cranswic

Cranswick

Chillon

Kilham

Basewic

Beswick

Drifeit

Driffield Great

Poclinton

Pocklington

Haiton

Hayton

Mileton

Millington

Belebi

Beilby

Component Parts.
Middel ton
Bar ton street
Haan, Heming burg,

brough
Wics, Weigh ton

Market
Ep, Ship ton
Cliv, Cliff
Gudmund ham
Houe, Hough ton
War tre ter
Erse, Hars well
Thorpe
Brun, burn, holme,

nuns'
Dighel, Duggle by
Turod, Thorald by
Hode, Hoth ham
Se ton ross

Dri (Deira) field
Chil, Kil ham (on

urn)
Elmes, Ems, well
Drige, Dri ling,

Drigel ing
Calyes, Kelley thorp
Aust, East burn
West burn, Kirk
Sud south burn
Chile kiln wick
Tibe thorp
Schirne, Skerne
Crans wick
Chill, Kil ham (on)
Base, Bes-wick
Dri felt, field
Poc ling ton
Hai ton

Mile, Mil ling ton
Bele, Beil by

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Brunha'

Nunburnbolme

Brun bam Nuns

Meltebi

Meltonby

Mel (ton) by

Griintorp

Grimthorpe

Grim tborp

Mileton

Millington

Mile, Milling ton

Brunebi

Burnby

Brune Burn by

Alwarestorp

Allertborpe

Ahvares, aller tborpe

Waplinton

Waplington

Wap ling ton

Frangefos

Fangfoss

Frange, Fang foss

Bernebi

Barmby Moor

Bern, Barm by moor

Gbiuedale

Givendale

Given dale

Torp

(? Beltborpe)

Bel tborpe

Cbillewinc, (bis)

Kildwick Percy

Cbille wine, Kild
wic Percy

Poclinton

Pocklington

Pocl ing ton

Bretlinton

Bridlington

Bret, Brid ling ton

Hilgertorp

Hildertborpe

Hilger,Hilder tborpe

Wiflestorp

Wilstborpe

Wifles, Wils tborpe

Martone

Marton

Mar ton

Basinghebi

Bessingby

Basing, Bessing by

Estone

Easton

Est ton

Bouintone

Boynton

Bouin Boyn ton

Bouint'

» j

Gr end ale

Grind ale

Gren Grin dale

Spretone

Speeton

Spre Spee ton

Bocbetone

Buckton

Bocbe Buck ton

Fleustone

Flixton

Fleus, Flix ton

Stactone

Staxton

Stac ton

Foxele

Foxboles

Fox ley boles

Elestolf

Eles tolf

Galmeton

Ganton

Galme Gan ton

Widlafeston

Widlafes ton

Edesbale

Hensall (W. Riding)

Edes Hens ball sail

Santone

(Sactun, in Staincross)

San Sac ton

Wiluelai

Wolley (W. Riding)

Wilve Wol ley

Page 4b.

Burtone

Burton Agnes

Bur ton Agnes

Grenzmore

Gransmoor

Grenz Grans more
moor

Arpen

Harpbam

Arp Harp bam, (en)

Buitorp

Boytborpe

Bui Boy tborp

Langtou

Langtoft

Lang tov toft

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Aschiltorp

Haisthorpe

Twenc

Thwing

Brunetone

Potter Brompton

Thirnon

Thornholme

Wachefeld

Wakefield

Sandala

Sandal Magna

Sorebi

Sowerby

Werla

Warley

fesler

(Halifax ?)

Micleie

Midgley

Wadeswrde

Wadsworth

Cru'betonestnn

(Heptonstall '?)

Langefelt

Langfield

Stanesfelt

Stansfield

Crigestone

Criggleston

Bretone

Bretton West

Orberie (bis)

Horbury

Osleset (bis)

Ossett

Ettone

Earlsheaton

Stanleie

Stanley

Scellintone

Shitlington

Ameleie

Em ley

Cheterwrde

Cart worth

Bertone

Kirkburton

Seppeleie

Sbepley

Scelneleie

Shelley

Cu'brewrde

Cumberworth

Crosland

North Crosland

Crigest'

Criggleston

Holne

Holme, Holmfirth

? 5

Yateholm

Alstanesleie

Austonley

Thoac

(Thong or Quick ?)

Norma'tune

Normanton

Wachefelt

Wakefield

Component Parts.
Aschil, Hais thorp
Twenc, Thwing
Brune Bromp ton

Potter
Thirn Thorn, holme

(on)
Wache Wake field
Sand al Magna
Sore Sower by
Wer War ley
Fes lei ler Hali fax

fex ley
Mic Midg ley
Wades worth
Crumb ton stun

Hep ton stall
Lang field
Stans field
Crig Criggles ton
Bret, Bre ton
Or Hor bury
Osle Os set
Et, E, Hea ton

Earls
Stan ley

Scell, Shill ing ton
Ame, Em ley (Al-

mund)
Cheter Cart worth
Ber, Bur ton Kirk
Seppe, Shep ley
Scelne, Shel ley
Cumber worth
Cros land

Criges, Criggles ton
Holne, Holm firth
Yate gate
Alstans, Auston ley
Thoac, Thong Q uick
Norman ton
Wake field

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Deusbereia

Dewsbury

Deus,Dews bery bury

Burc

Aldborougb

Burc, burgh aid

Claretone

Clareton

Clare ton

Hiltone

Hill ton

Burtone

Burton Leonard

Bur ton Leonard

Page 5a.

Adelingestorp

Ellintborpe

Ad elings, Ellin thorp

Mildebi

Milby

Milde, Mil by

Felgesclif

Felliscliff

Felges, Fellis cliff

Cbenihalle

Killingball

Cheni, Killing hall

Cliftone

Clifton (nr. Fewston)

Clif ton

Timble

Timble Great

Timble

Wipeleie

Wbipley (nr. Clint)

Wip, Whip ley Clint

Stanlei

Soutb Stainley

Stan, Stain ley

Chenaresburg

Knaresborougb

Chenares, Knares
borough

WalchiDgha'

Walkingbam

Walk, Walcb ing
ham

Feresbi (bis)

Ferrensby

Feres, Ferrens by

Scrauinghe

Scriven

Scraying, Scrav ing
Scriven

Besthaim

in Fewston

Best haim

Fostune

Fewston

Fos, Fews ton

Braretone

Brearton

Brare, Brear ton

Sosacre

Southacres, Ripley

Sos acre Rip ley

Cbetune

Cayton

Che Cay ton

Farneba'

Farnbam

Farn ham

Stanleie

Soutb Stainley

Stan, Stain ley

Bestbam

(a woodland)

Best ham (haim)

Nokt Treding

(North Riding)

Tre ding Tri thing

Langeberg W

apent.' Langbargh W.

Lang berg bargh,
wapen tac

Normanebi

Norruanby

Norman by

Rozebi

Rousby

Roze, Rous by

Ugbetorp

Ugtborpe

Ughe, Ug thorp

Bolebi

Boulby

Bole, Boul by

Loctusu'

Loftbouse (Soutb)

Loct, Loft bus,
house um

Steintun

Stainton

Stein, Stain ton

Morebusu'

Great Moorsbolrue

More bus um holme

Torp

Kilton Tborpe

Thorpe Kil ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086,

Modern.

Component Parts.

Chilton

Kilton

Chil kil ton

Chigesburg

Guisbrou^h

Chiges Guis, burg
brough

Tornetun

Thornton nr. Stainton

Thorn ton

Westude

Westwood ? Kirk-

West ude wood,

leatham

Leath ham

Lesingebi

Lazenby

Lesing, Lazen bi

Upesale

Upsall

Up sal

Torp

Pinchingthorpe

Pinch ing thorpe

Ergun

Airyholme, Ayton

Erg, Airy holme (un)

Atun

Great Ayton

A, Ay ton

Neweton

Newton

New ton

Mortun

Morton

Mor ton

Torp

Nunthorpe

Nun thorpe

Dunesle

Dunsley

Dunes ley

Page 5b.

Tbormozbi

Thornaby

Thormoz, Thorna by

Atun

Little Ayton

Ay ton

Esebi

Easby, Stokesley

Ese Eas by Stokes
ley

Badresbi

Battersby

Badres, Batters by

Martune

Marton

Mar ton

Neweha'

Newbam

New ham

Tollesbi

Tolesby

Tolles by

Aclun

Acklam

Ulcbel (owner 1086)
Acl un, Ackl ham

Tonnestale

Tunstall

Tonne, Tun stall

Tametun

Tanton

Tame, Tan ton

Berguluesbi

Bergulves by

Codrescbelf

Scutterskelfe

Codre, Scutter skelfe

Toroldesbi

Thoraldby

Thoroldes by

Hiltune

Hilton

Hil ton

Camisedale

Camise dale

Broctun

Great Broughton

Broc Brough ton

Buschebi

Great Bushby

Busch, Bus by

Fezbi

Faceby

Fez, Face by

Goutun

Goulton

Gou, Goul ton

Cratorne

Crathorne

Cra thorne

Eantune

East Rounton

Ran, Roun ton

[Pickering

Lithe Wapentake]

Picker ing lithe,
Wapen tac

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Caitune

Cayton

Cai ton

Martun

Mar ton

Wicba'

Wykeham

Wike, Wyke, ham

Bruntune

Broropton

Brun, Bromp ton

Truzstal

Troutsdale

Truz trouts dale
stal

Alurestan

Allerston

Alvres, Allers ton

Locteruares

Loft Marishes

Loot, Loft, mares
marishes

Torentun

Thornton dale

Thorn ton dale

Elreburne

Ellerburn

Eire Eller burn

Dalbi

Dalby

Dal by

Chetelestorp

Kettlethorpe

Chetel's, Kettle
thorp

Lochetun

Lockton

Loch Lock ton

Aslachesbi

Aislaby

Aslaches, Aisla by

Wereltun

WTrelton

Werel, Wrel ton

Caltorne

Cawthorne

Cal, Caw thorne

Croptune

Cropton

Crop ton

Bascbebi

(in Rydale Wap.)

Basche by, Rye-dale

Tornitun

Thornton Riseborough

Thorn ton, Rise
brough

Abbetune

Habton

Abbe, Hab ton

Ritun

Ryton

Ri Ry ton

Newebusu'

Newsham, Appleton

New hus ham (um)

le street

Apple ton street

Pat/e 6a.

Einclebi

Ingleby

Eincle bi

Wicu'

Wykeham, Malton

Wic Wyke ham (um)

Wiehe

another Wyke

Maltune

Old Malton

Mai ton

Maltune

Malton

i ?

Broctune

Broughton, Appleton
le street

Broc Brough ton

Suintune

Swinton

Sum, Swin ton

Apeltun

Appleton le street

Apel, Apple ton
street

Berg

Great Barugh

Berg, Barugh

Berg

Little Barugh

» > > »

Holme

South Holme

Holme

Wellebrune

Welburn

WTell burn

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Normanebi

Newetune

Newentune

Sprostune

Grif

Tilstune

Elmeslac

Harun

Ricalf
Nunnigetune

Coltune

Modern.
Norm an by
West Newton
East Newton
Sproxton
Griff
Stilton
Helmsley

Harome
Riccal
Nunnington
Colton

[Bulmer Wapentake.]
Hotun Hutton on Derwent

Scacheldene

Dalbi
Hotone
Gameltorp
Wicliingastorp

Hildingeslei

Lilinge

Cranbone

Heretune

Claxtorp

Page 6b.
Ho tune
Diche

Sudtune (bis.)
Caldenesche

Boltebi

Lilinge

Huntindune

Flaxtune

Raschel

Mitune

Bradfortun

Scackleton

Dalby

Sheriff Hutton

Ganthorpe

Wiganthorpe

Hildenley

Lilling

Crambe

Harton

Claxton

Sand Hutton

Sutton on the Forest
? Thirsk on Cod beck

Holtby

East Lilling

Huntington

Flaxton

Raskelfe

Myton on Swale

Brafferton

[Birdforth Wapentake.]

Component Parts.
Norman by
New ton

>> >>
Spros, Sprox ton
Griff

Tils, Stil ton
Elmes, Helms lac

ley
Har un ome
Ri calf cal
Nunning ton
Col ton

Bui mer Wapen tac
Ho Hut ton, Der

went
Scackle dene ton
Dal by

Ho Hut ton, Sheriff
Gamel Gan thorp
Wichingas, Wigan

thorp
Hildinges Hilden ley
Lilling

Cranb, Cramb on
Here Har ton
Clax thorp ton

Ho ton Sand
Diche Dike
Sud ton
Calden esche Tre

esch Cod beck
Bolt, Holt by
Lilling

Hunting dun ton
Flax ton

Ras chel Ra skelfe
Mi My ton Swale
Brad Braf for ton
Bird forth Wapen

tac

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Uluestun

Torp

Carletun
Neuhuse

Sorebi
Tresche

Ostrinctune

Romunclrebi

Hotune

Smidetune

Wercesel

Apletnne

Lentune

larun

Lentun

Welleberge

Herlesege

Mortune

Englebi

Gerneclif
Bordlebi

Elrebec
Asinundrelac

Siluetune

Page 7a.
Sourebi

Modern.

Oulston
Thorpe Hall
Carlton Miniot ?
Newsham (Kirkby

Wiske)
Sowerby
Thirsk

Otterington North
Romanby
Hutton Bonville
Smeaton Little
Worsall High
Worsall Low
Appleton on Wiske
Levington Kirk

Yarm

Levington Castle
Welbury
Harlsey West
, , iiias l
Morton
Ingleby Arncliffe

Arncliffe
(Mount Grace)

Ellerbeck
Osinotherley

Over Silton

Sowerby Cotcliff

Croxbi Crosby

Capuic Kepwick

Dal Dale-town

Halmebi Hawnby

Est Treding (East Riding)

Component Parts.
Ulves Ouls ton
Thorp hall
Carle ton Miniot
New hns ham Kirk

by Wiske
Sore Sower by
Tresch Tre esch

Thirsk
Ostrinc Ottering ton
Romundr by
Ho ton Bonville
Smide Srnea ton
Wercesel Wors all
,, sail
Apple ton Wiske
Len, Leving ton

Kirk
la Yar urn un
Len Leving ton
Welle berge bury
Herles ege ey

Mor ton

Engle Ingle by Arn

cliffe
Gerne Arn cliff
Bordle by, Mount

Grace
Eire Eller beck
Asroundre,Osmother

lac, ley
Silue Sil ton

Sour Sower by, Cot

cliffe
Crox Cross by
Cap kep wic
Dal

Halme Hawn by
East Tre ding, Tri

thing

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
Umlouebi
Ballebi
Cleuinde

Sundrelanwic

Tibetorp

Torp

Naborne

Hugliete

Holde

Belebi

Steflinflet

Iapun

Bretlinton

Eleburne

E stone

Bouinton

Rictone

Fleustone

Staxtun

Mustone

Neutone

Fordun

Ledemare

Burtone

Fulcheton

Ergone

Nadfartone

Chelche

Chillon

Roreston

Loghetorp
Caretorp

Twenc
Fornetorp
Ocheton
Langetoa

Modern.
Anlaby
Belby
Cleavinge Grange

Sunderlandwick

Tibtliorp

(Thorp)

Naburii

Huggate

Hotham

Beilby
Stillingfleet

Yapham

Bridlington

Auburn

Easton

Boynton

Reighton

Flixton

Staxton

Muston

Wold Newton

Fordon

(Sledmere ?)

Burton Flemming

Folkton

Ergham

Nafferton

Kelke Little

Kilham

Ruston Parva

Lowthorp
Cay thorp
Thwing

Octon
Langtoft

Component Parts.
Umlov, Anla by
Ball, Bel by
Clevinde, Cleaving

Grange
Sundre land wic
Tibe Tib thorp
Thorp

Na borne burn
Hu Hug ghet gate
Holde Holte, Hoth

ham
Bele Beil by
Stef ling, Stilling,

fleet
lap Yap ham (un)
Bret Brid ling ton
Ele Au burn
Es, East ton
Bouin Boyn ton
Ric Reigh ton
Fleus Flix ton
Stax ton
Mus ton
Neu ton Wold
For don dun
Lede, Sled mare

mere
Bur ton Fleming
Fulche Folk ton
Erg ham (on)
Nadfar, Naffer ton
Chelche Kelk
Chil Kil ham (on)
Rores Rus ton

parva
Loghe Low thorp
Care Cay thorp
Twenc Thwing
Forne thorp
Oche Oc ton
Lang tov toft

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Sudtone

Sutton nr. Norton

Sud ton

Nortone

Norton

Nor ton

Touetorp

Towtborp

Toue Tow tborp

Bredballe

Burdale

Bred Bur ball dale

Scameston

Scampston

Scames Scamps ton

Page 7b.

Eedlintone

Rillington

Redlin Rilling ton

Torp

Tborp Basset

Mennistorp

Menetborp

Mennis Mene tborp

Gudwalestorp

Eddletborp

Gudwales Eddie
tborp

Bergetorp

Burytborp

Berg Bury tborp

Chercbebi

Kirkby Underdale

Cbercbe Kirk by,
under dale

Unchelsbi

Uncleby

Uncbels by

Torfe

Pains tborp

Torf, tborp, Pains
Payans

Grimeston

Nortb Grimston

Grimes ton

Warran

Wbarram Percy

Wliar an am Percy

Fridagstorp

Fridaytborp

Fridags tborp

Redrestorp

Raistborp

Redres, Rais tborp

Cbircbebi

Kirkby Grindalytbe

Cbircbe Kirk by
Grinda lytb

Cro'un

Crooni

Cro un (am) Croom

Colnun

Cowlam

Coin un, Cowl am

West Treding (West Riding)

Tre ding, Tri tbing

Roudeclife

Rawcliffe (Nortb Rid.)

Roud Raw cliffe

Scbeltun

Skelton (Nortb Rid.)

Scbel Skelf ton

Wodebuse

Wotbersome

Wode bus, Wotber
some um

Bereleseie

Bardsey

Berle sei Bards ey

Mortune

E. Morton (Bingley)

Mor ton

Redelesden

Riddlesden

Redels, Riddles den

Scadewelle

Sbadwell

Scad Sbad well

Mortune

W. Morton, (Bingley)

Mor ton

Harewode

Harewood

Hare wood

Cbesuic

East Keswick

Cbes, Kes wic

Stocbetun

Stockton(nr. Harewood) Stock ton

Niweballe

Newball (Harewood)

New ball

Wic

Wike, (Harewood)

Wike

Loftbuse

Loftbouse (Harewood)

Loft bouse

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Stubhusun

Alwoldelei

Horseforde

Boudun

Iadun

Sproteburg

Guldetorp

Sceuelt

Anesacre

Pengestone

Dertune

Normetune

Holne

Linleie

Rastric

Page 8a.
Badetorpes
Useburne
Burg
Useburne
Chenaresburg

Brantune

Graftone
Ripestain
Homptone
Alureton

Archedene

Minescip

Aldefeld

Laureton

Popleton

Beristade

Rodun

Bomeslai

Edidha'

Ledelai

Widetune

Ardulfestorp

Modern.
Stubbhouse(Harewood)
Alwoodley
Horsforth
Rawdon
Yeadon
Sprotborough
Goldthorp
Waldersbelfe
Onesacre
Peniston
Darton
Normanton
Holme (? Holmfirth)
Old Linley
Rastrick

('? near York city)
Great Ouseburn
Aldborough
Little Ouseburn
Knaresborough

Branton Green

Grafton
Great Ribston
Hopperton
Allerton Mauleverer

Aiken dale
Min skip
Aldfield
Laverton

Birstwith

(Rowden ?)

Beamsley

Addingham

Leathley

Weeton

Addlethorp

Component Parts.
Stub bus un (am)
Alwold ley
Hors forth
Rou Raw don
la don dun
Sprote burg, brough
Guide, Golde thorp
Sceult,Shelf,Walder
Anes Ones acre
Penges Penis ton
Der, Dar ton
Norman ton
Holne, Holme
Lin ley
Rast rick

Bade thorpes
Use, Ouse burn
Burg brough, Aid
Use, Ouse burn
Chenares, Knares,

burg
Brant, Bran ton,

Green
Graf ton

Ripe Ribs stain ton
Homp, Hopper ton
Alure Aller ton

Mauleverer
Archen, dene, dale
Mm skip
Aid field
Laver ton
Pople ton
Berist ade with
Ro Row dun den
Bomes, Beams ley
Edid, Adding ham
Lede, Leath, ley
Wide Wee ton
Ardulfes, Addle

thorp

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.
Sidingale

d for cl]
Stanburne
Roserte
Castelai
Chirchebi
Bran tone

In Crave'
Chersintone
Treschefelt
Cutnelai
Bradelei
Fernehil
Cbildewic
Esebrune
Utelai
Chichelai
TVilsedene
Acurde
Neuhuse
Lacoc
Sutun
Mellinge
Hornebi
Weningetun
Tornetun
Borcb

Page 8b.
Bodeltone
Alton
Embesie
Dractone
Scipeden
Scipton
Snachebale

Toreddereby

Bedrnesleia

Holme

Geregraue

Staintone

Modern.

Sicklinghall

Stainburn

Rosset

Castley

Kirkby, Kearby

Branton Green

Craven

Grassington

Threshfield

Cononley

Bradley

Farnhill

Kildwick

Eastburn

Utley

Keighley

Wilsden

Oakworth

(Newsholme, Keighley)

Laycock, Keighley

Sutton, Kildwick

in Lancashire now

in Lonsdale now

Bolton (Craven)

Halton

Embsay

Draughton

Skibeden

Skipton

Snaygill

Thorlby
Beamsley
Holme (Skipton)
Gargrave
Stain ton

Component Parts.
Siding, Sicling, al

hall
Stanburn, Stainburn
Ros ert et
Castle Cast ley
Chirche, Kirk, by
Bran ton
Craven

Chersin Gersing ton
Thresch field
Cutn, Conon ley
Brade ley
Fern Farn hill
Child, Kild wic
Ese East burn, brim
Ut ley, lai
Chichel, Keigh ley
Wils den

Ac Oak urde worth
New hus holme
La Lay cock
Sut ton

Bodel Bol ton
Al Hal ton
Embs, ie, Emb say
Drac Draugh ton
Scip, Skib den
Scip, Skip ton
Snache Snay, hall

gill
Toredder, Thorl by
Bedmes Beams ley
Holme

Gere Gar grave
Stain ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Odingehem Addingham

Otreburne
Scotorp

Malgun
Coneghestone

Otterburn
Scosthrop

Mai ham
Cold Coniston

Helgefeld Hellifield

Anleie Anley

Hangelif Hanlith

Agemundrenesse (Amounderness)
Earl Tosti's lands.

Component Parts.
Oding Adding ham
Otre Otter burn
Sco Scos throp

thorp
Malg Mai ham (un)
Coneghes, Corns ton

Cold
Helge Helli field
An ley
Hange Han lif lith

Prestune

Estun

Lea

Saleuuic

Cliftun

Neutune

Frecheltun

Rigbi

Chicheham

Treueles

Westbi

Pluntun

Widecur

Pres

Wartun

Lidun

Meretun

Latun

Staininghe

Carlentun

Biscopham

Rushale

Brune

Torentun

Poltun

Singletun

Greneliolf

Eglestun

other Eglestun

Preston

Ash ton

Lea Gate

Salwick

Clifton

Newton

Freckleton

Rigby

Kirkham

Treales

Westby

Plumpton

Widker

Preese

Warton

Lytham

Great Marton

Layton

Staining

Carlton

Bispham

Rossal

Bryning

Thornton

Poulton le Fylde

Singleton

Greenhalgh

Eccleston

[ Lancashire, north of
Preston and Blackpool, that
is north of the Ribble, was
then included with York-
shire.]

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Edelels uuic

Inscip

Sorbi

Ascbebi

Michelescberch

Catrebala

Clactune

Newbuse

Plnntun

Broctun

Witingbebam

Bartun

Gusansarghe

Halctun

Trelefelt

Watelei

Cbipinden

Actun

Fiscwic

Grimesarge

Ribelcastre

Biseuurde, Bileuurde

Suenesat Swainset

Fortune

Crimeles

Cberestanc

Rodeclif

otber Rodeclif

third Rodeclif

Hameltun

Modern. '
Ethelswick, Elswick,:
Inskip
Sourby
? Nateby

St. Michael's on Wyre
Cathrall
Claughton
Newsham
Wood Plumpton
Broughton
Whittingbam
Barton
Goosnargh
Haighton

Tbrelfield, Threlfalds
^Ybeatley
Chipping
Aighton
Fishwick
Grimsargh
Ribchester

Component Parts.

[Places in

North
Lancashire.]

Stalmine

Pressouede

Midehope

Haltun

Aldeclif

Tiernun

Hillun

Loncastre

Cherca loncastre

Hotun

Neutun

Forton

Crimbles

Garstang

Rawclifte, Upper
,, Middle

,, Lower

Hambleton

Stalmine

Preesall

Mithope

Halton

Aldcliffe

Thurnham

Hillara

Lancaster

Kirkby Lancaster

Hutton

Newton

YORKSHIKE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 108G.
Ouretun

Middeltun

Hietune

Hessam

Oxeneclif

Poltune

Toredholme

Schertune

Bare

Sline

Bodeltone

Chellet

Stopeltierne

Neulmse

Chreneforde

Witetone

Neutune

Ergune

Gbersinctune

Hotun

Cantesfel

Irebi

Borch

Lech

Borctune

Bernulfeswic

Inglestune

Castretune

Berebrune

Sedberge

Tiernebi

Oustewic

ToRFIN HAS-

Heldetune

Clapeham

Middeltun

Manzserge

Chercbebi

Modern.
Overton
Middleton
Heaton
Heyshani
Oxcliff

Poulton le Sands
Torrisbolme
Skerton
Bare
Slyne

Bolton le Sands
Kellet

Stapleton tbierne
Newsome
Carnfortb
Wbittington
Newton
Ark holme
Gressingham
Hutton
Cantsfield
Ireby
Burrow
Leek
Burton in Lonsdale,

Yks.
Barnoldswick

Ingleton

in Westmord.
in Westmd.

Sedbergb

Thirnby

Austwick

(Halton)

Clapham

Middleton (Westmor.)

Mansergh

Kirkby Lonsdale

Component Parts.

Bore, Bur ton Lons

dale
Bernulfes, Barnolds

wic
Ingles Ingulpbs

Ingle ton

Sed berg bergh
Tiern, Thirn by
Oust Aust wic

Helde Hal ton
Clap ham

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Lupetun

Lupton

Prestun

Preston

Holme

Bortun

Burton in Kendall

Hotune

Hutton (Priest)

Warfcun

Warton

Clactun

Claughton

Catun

Caton

Chetel has—

Benetain

Bentbam

Wininctane

Wennington

Tathaim

Tatbam

Fareltun

Farlton

Tunestalle

Tunstall

Tosti has—

Hougun

Low Furness

Chiluestrewic

Killerwick

Sourebi

Sowerby

Hietun

Heaton

Dal tune

Dal ton

Warte

Swarth

Neutun

Newton

Walletun

Walton

Suntun

Santon

Fordebodele

Washed away

Eosse

Boose

Hert

Washed away

Lies

J5 >>

Other Lies

Leece

Glassertun

Gleaston

Steyetun

Stainton

Clivertun

Crinleton, lost

Ourgreve

Orgrave

Meretun

Marton

Pennegetun

Pennington

Gerleuuorde

Kirkby Irelith

Borch

B or wick

Berretseige

Bardsea

Witinglia

Whitingham

Bodele

Botbill, Bootle

Santacherche

Kirk Santon

Component Parts.

1272557

Benet, Bent ham

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 108G.
Hougenai
Page 9a.

GlLEMICHEL

Stercaland

Munet

Cberchebi

Helsingetune

Steintun

Bodelforde

Hotim

Bortun

Daltun

Patun

Duuan has
Eenulf has
Turulf has

Modern.
High Furness

Component Parts.

has —
Strickland
Mint

Kirkby Kendal
Helsington
Stainton
Bolford
Hutton

Burton in Kendal
Dalton

Patton in Kendal
Cberchebi
Aldingha
Vluerstun
Bodeltun
Dene

Rest of 9a blank.

Page 9b.
Lands
Patrictone
Wi'stede
Halsam
Torp
Toruelestorp

Swine

Brunebi

Coletun

[Alnieslai

Page 10a.
Scireburne

Elgendon

Walbi

Walchinton
Cave

the Archbishop of York

Patrington

Winstead

Halsham

Welwick Thorp

Thorlesthorp(swamped
by Humber, 1393)
. Swine

Burnby

Colton, nr. Hovingham

Helmsley]

Sherburn (W.Riding)
Barchestone Wap.
Elloughton

Wauldby
Walkinton

(South) Cave

Patric Patring ton
Win stede stead
Hals ham
Wei wic thorp
Thoruld's thorp

Swine

Brune by

Cole Col ton, Hov-

ing ham
Almes Helms ley

Shire burn

Elgen Elough don

ton
Wal Wauld by
Walch Walkin ton
Cave

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Modern,

Component Paets.

Page 10b.

Niwebolt

Newbald

New bolt, bald

Richale

Riccall

Ric all hal

Domniton

Dunnington

Donmi Dunning ton

Evringha'

Everingbam

Evring bam

Lodenesburg

Londesbrough

Lodenes Londes
burg brougb

Toletorp

Toltborp

Tole Tol tborp

Gudmundha'

Goodrnanbam

Gudmund, Goodman

bam
Wet wang bam

Wetwangha'

Wetwang

Wiltone

Wilton (Bishop)

Wil ton Bisbop

Bodelton

Bolton

Bodel Bol ton

Gbeuetorp

Gowthorp

Gheu Gow tborp

Aiultorp

Youltborp

Aiul Youl tborp

Grenewic

Greenwick farm

Grene wic

Fridarstorp

Fridaytborp

Fridars tborp

Grendele

Grin dale

Gren Grin del dale

Barnebi

Barmby on Moor

Barn Barm by moor

Milleton

Millington

Mille Milling ton

Acb

Aike

Acb Aike

Page 11a.

Caretorp

Caytborp

Care Cay tborp

Langhetov

Lang to ft

Langhe tov toft

Cottun

Cottam

Cot tun am

Wifretorp

Weaverthorp

Wifre Weaver tborp

Meletorp

Mowthorp

Mele Mow tborp

Sciresburne

Sberburn (E. Riding)

Scires, Sber burn

Elpetorp

Helpertborpe

Elpe Helper tborp

Grimstone

Grimston

Grims ton

Sudtone

Sutton near Norton

Sud ton, Nor ton

Bntesbale

Birdsall

Brites Birds bal all

Crogun

Croom

Crog un Croom

Turgilebi

Thirkleby

Tburgil Tbirkle by

Ludton

Lutton

Lud Lut ton

Ulcbiltorp

Ulcbil tborp

Bugbetorp

Bugthorp

Bugbe Bug tborp

Nort Treding (North Riding)

Nortb Tre ding,

Tri thing

Wichu' .

Wykeham (Malton)

Wicb Wyke ham ( um )

Saletun

Salton

Sale Sal ton

YOKKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Bragebi

Brawby

Brage Braw by

Berg

Barugli (Great)

Berg Barugli

Other Berg

(Little)

»» >>

Neweton

Newton (West)

New ton

Naghelton

Nawton

Naghel Naw ton

Maltun

Malton (Old)

Mai ton

Page lib.

Wilbetun

Wombleton

Wilbe, Womble ton

Pochelaf

Pockley

Poch, Pock, laf ley

Ambreforde

Ampleforth

Ambre Ample forth

Flaxtun

Flaxton

Flax ton

Mortun

Murton in Sutton

Mor Mur ton

Bachesbi

Baxby

Baches Bax by

Carleton

Carlton (Husthwaite)

Carle ton, Hus
thwaite

Stanegrif

Stonegrave

Stane, Stone grif,
grave

Balchetorp

Belkertliorp (now

Balches, Belker,

Beltborp)

Bel, thorp

Hamelsec

(Gate) Helmsley

Hamels Helms, ec,
ley, Gate

Wardille

Warthill

Ward ille Wart hill

Careltone

Carlton (Stockton on

Carle ton, Stock ton

Forest, )

Galtres Forest

Marton,

Marton, near Brid-
lington

Mar ton

Stivelinctun

Stillington

Stivelinc, Stilling
ton

Haxebi

Haxby

Hax by

Tolentun

Tollerton

Tolen, Toller ton

Alne

Hilprebi

Helperby

Hilper, Helper by

Ioletune

Youlton

Iole Youl ton

Turulfestorp

Tholthorp, (de-

Thurulfes, Thol

populated)

thorp

Wipestune

Wipes ton

Mitune

Myton on Swale

Mi, My ton

Page 12a.

Strenshale

Strensall

Strens hal sail

Touetorp

Towthorp

Toue Tow thorp

Edreswic

Ears wick

Edres Ears wic

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086,

Modern.

Component Parts.

Coteborne

Corteborne, (Skelton

Cote, Corte borne

in Galtres,) lost

Skelton Galtres

West Treding West Riding

Warnesfeld

Warmfield

Warnes, Warm field

Osboldewic

Osbaldwick

Osbold wic

Popletime

Upper Poppleton

Pople ton

Achu'

Aconib

Ach, Acomb, um

Othelai

Otley

Othe, Ot ley

Stube

Stubham (Ilkley)

Stub Stubham,
Ilk ley

Middeltune

Middleton

Middel ton

Den tune

Denton

Den ton

Cliftun

Clifton

Clif ton

Bicbertun

Bicher ton

Fernelai

F am ley

Fern, Farn ley

Timbe

Tiinble

Timbe Timble

Ectone

Easton (East-end)

Ec, East ton

Pouele

Pool

Pouele Pool

Gisele

Guiseley

Gise, Guise ley

Henocheswrde(2

Hawksworth

Henoche Hawks
worth

Beldone

Baildon

Bel Bail don

Mersintone

Menston

Mersing, Mens ton

Burghelai

Burley

Burgh Bur ley

Ileclive

Ilkley

Ilcliv ley Alicana

Graftone

Grafton

Graf ton

Page 12b.

Oleslec

Ulleskelf

Oles, Ulles, lee skelf

Ripum

Ripon

Rip um on

Torp

Little Thorp

Thorp

Estuinc

(East wick ?)

Est wine wic

Westuic

Westwick

West wic

Monucheton

Bishop Monkton

Monuch Monk ton
Bishop

Nit

Nidd

Nit, Nidd

Kilingala

Killinghall

Kiling al hall

Torentune

Thornton (Bishop)

Thorn ton, Bishop

Sallaia

Sawley

Sail Saw ley

Evestone

Eaveston

Eves Eaves ton

Wifleshale

Wilsill

Wifles Wils hal ill

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Kenaresforde Knarford or Skelden

Grentelaia
Erlesbolt

Grantley
Herleshow

Merchintone Markington

Aldefelt Aldfield

Eipu' Ripon

Estanlai (East Stainley)

Sudton Sutton
another Estollaia (East Stainley)

Nordstanlaia North Stainley

Scleneford Slenningford

Suthewic

Nonnewic

Hawinc

Hadewic

Gherindale

Scheldone

Hogram

Hottone

Hashundebi

Stanlai

Page 13 a.
Bevreli
Schitebi
Burton e
Delton
Flotemanebi
Risbi
Locbeton
Ettone
Rageneltorp

(South wick)

Nuirwick

He wick (Bridge)

„ (Copt)
Givendale
Skelton
(Sutton) Howgrave

Hutton Conyers

Aismunderby

Merchintone Markington

(South) Stainley

Beverley

Skidby .

(Cherry or North) B.

Dalton (South)

Flotmanby

Risby

Lockington

Etton

Raventhorp

Component Parts.
Ken ares, Knar ford

Skelden
Grent Grant ley
Erles Herles holt

how
Merchin, Marking

ton
Aid field
Rip on urn
E. Stain ley
Sud ton

E. Stol Stod ley
Nor Stan ley
Selene Slenning

ford
Suth wic
Nonne Nun wic
Ha He wick
Hade wic Copt
Gherin Given dale
Schel Skel don ton
Ho How gram

grave, Sut ton
Hot Hut ton Con-
yers
Hashunde

Aism under by
Merchin Marking

ton
Stan Stain ley

Bevre Bever ley
Schit Skid by
Bur ton Cherrv
Del Dal ton
Flotman by
Ris by

Loch Locking ton
Et ton

Rayenel Raven
thorp

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Burtone

(Bisbop or Soutb) B.

Bur ton Bisbop

Molescroft

Moles croft

Calgestorp

Kelleytborp

Calyes Kelley tborp

Climbicote

Kiplingcotes

Climbi Kipling cotes

Middeltnn

Middleton on Wolds

Middel ton Wolds

Lachinfeld

Leckonfield

Lachin Leckon field

Chelcbe

Kelk

Cbelche Kelk

Ghemelinge

Gembling

Gbeinel Gembl ing

Rictone

Reigbton

Ric Reigb ton

Page 13b.

Gartune

Gar ton on Wolds

Gar ton Wolds

Langetorp

Lowtborp

Lang Low tborp

Roreston

Huston (Parva)

Rores Rus ton
Parva

Ascbeltorp

Haistborp

Ascbel Hais thorp

Benedlage

Bentley

JLenedBent ley (lage)

In Bevreli

and Heldernesse

(Holderness)

Helder Holder ness

W agene

Wagben

Wagen, Wagben
Wawn

Wela

Weel

Ticbetone

Tickton

Ticb Tick ton

Asch

Eske

Asch Eske

Estoch

(Storkbill, Beverley)

Est ocb, Estoch,
Stork

Uth Hund.

Soutb Hundred.

Uth (South)

Welwic

Welwick

Wei wic

Wideton

Wyton

Wide Wy ton

Grimestone

Grimston (Gartb)

Grimes Grims ton,
Garth

Moncwic

Monkwick

Monc Monk wic

OtriDgeba'

Ottringbam

Otring ham

Mith Hundret (Middle Hundred)

Mith (Middle)

Billetone

Bilton

Bille ton

Santriburtone

Burton (Constable)

San tri bur ton

Constable

Neutone

Newton (West)

Neu ton

Flintone

Flinton

Flin ton

Danetorp

Danthorp

Dane Dan thorp

Withfornewinc

WitberiiYvick

With forne Withern,

r ' \iul ;

■

wine wic

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Rutha Routh

Sudtone Sutton

Sotecote South Coates

Dritpol Drypool

Nort Hundret (North Hundred)
Coledun (Great) Golden

Rison Rise

Siglestorne Sigglesthorn

Catingewic Catwick

Brantisburton Bransburton

Levene Leven

Page 14a.

Bishop of Durham's lands —

Welleton
Alrecher
Walcheton
Hundeslege

Iugufled
Bredingha'

other Bretingha'

Hode
Clive
Scogerbud

Neuton
Gerdune

Welton
Elleker

Walkington
Hunsley

Yokefleet
Brantingham

Thorp

Hotham
(South) Cliff
Scorbrough

Newton or Gardham
Gardham

Lont Lund

Pr'sene ? Preston

Houedene Howden

Hidon Hive

Dwestorp Ousethorp, (Eastring-

ton)

Portiton Portington

Chevetle Caville

Estrincton Eastrington

Component Parts.
Ruth Routh
Sud ton
Sote Sut Cotes
Drit Dry pol pool
Nort North
Cole Col dun den
Ris Rise on (ham)
Siggles tliorne
Cat ing wick
Brantis Brans bur

ton
Leven

Wei ton

Aire Elle cher ker
Walch Walk ing ton
Hundes Huns lege

ley
Iugu Yoke fled fleet
Breding Bran ting

ham
Breting Branting

ham Thorp
Hode Hoth ham
Clive Cliff
Scoyer Scor bud

brough
Neu ton, Gard ham
Gerd, Gird, ham

(un)
Lont Lund
Pr'sen

Houe How den
Hid Hive on (don,

ham)
Dwes Ouse thorp,

Eastr ing ton
Porti Porting ton
Chevetle Caville
Eastr ing ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Chelpin Kilpin

Ballebi Belby

Iucufled Yokefleet

Component Parts.
Chelp Kilp in
Balle Bel bi
Iucu, Iugu, Yoke,
fled fleet

Cotes

Cotness

Cotes Cot ness

Saltemersc

Saltmarsh

Salt merse marsh

Laxmton

Laxton

Lax in ton

Scilton

Skelton

Scil Skel ton

Bernehelt

Barnhill (Howden)

Berne Barn belt hill

Torp

Thorp (Howden)

Thorp How den

Cledinton

Knedlington

Cledin Knedl ing ton

Aschilebi

Asselby

Aschil Assel by

Barnebi

Barmby on Marsh

Barne Barm by,
Marsh

Babetorp

Babthorp

Babe Bab thorp

Bardulbi

Barlby

Bardul(f), Barl by

Richale

Riccall

Rich Ric al all

Pcuje 14b.

Hougon

Holme on Wolds

Houg on Holme
Wolds

Hotone

Hutton Conyers

Ho Hut ton

Hogrem

Hongrave

Ho Hou grem grave

Norton e

Norton Conyers

Nor ton Conyers

Sudtone

Sutton Hougrave

Sud Sut ton Hou
grave

Hulme

Holme in Pickhill

Hulme Holme Pick
hill

Torp

(Thorp)

Thorp

Creic

Crayke

Creic Crayke

Sezai

Sessay

Sez Ses ai say

Horebodebi

Hornby in Smeaton

Hor bod Horn byr
Smea ton

Chenevetone

Knayton

Chenev Knay ton

Foustune

Foxton in Sigston

Fous Fox ton,
Sigs ton

Bruntone

Brompton in North-

Brun Bromp tonr

allerton

Aller ton

Grisebi

Girsby

Grise Girs by

Dictune

Deighton

Die Deigh ton

Winetun

Winton

Win ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Page 15a.

Earl Hugh'

s lands —

Witebi

Whitby

Wit Whit by

Sneton

Sneaton

Sne Snea ton

Figelinge

Fyling

Fiyel Fyl ing

Nortfigelinge

North Fyling

Nort

Gnip, now Hawkes

Ghinipe, Knype

Ghinipe ■

garth or Hawsker
Knype Howe is still

Gnip, Hawkes garth

named

Haws ker

Prestebi

(Whitby Abbey)

Preste by

Ugleberdesbi

Ugglebarnby

Ugleberdes, Uggle
barn by

Sourebi

(West Whitby)

Soure by

Brecca

(near Stakesby)

Brec Stokes ley

Baldebi

Baldby Fields

Bald by Fields

Florun

(Flowergate, Whitby)

Flor un (bam,
holme), gate

Staxebi

Stakesby

Stax Stakes by

Neueba'

Newholme

Neu ham holme

Loctusbuui

Lofthouse

Loct Loft bus hum

Roscheltorp

Eos chel thorp

Hildrewelle

Hinderwell

Hildre, Hinder well

Bollebi

Boulby

Bolle Boul by

Esingetun

Easington

Es Eas ing ton tun

Liuretun

Li vert on

Livre ton

Gighesborc

Guisborough

Gighes Guis bore
borough

Roudeclif

Rawcliff in Skelton

Roude Raw cliff

Upelider

Upleatham

Up lider leath ham

Mersc

Marske

Marsk Mersk

Westlidu'

W. or Kirkleatham

West, kirk lid leat
um ham

Leisingebi

Lazenby

Leising Lazen by

Lacbebi

Lackenby

Lache Lacken by

Aclum

Acklam

Acl Ackl um am

Englebi

[Barwick), Ingleby

Engle Ingle by Bar

€olebi

Coulby

W1C

Cole Coul by

Himeligetun

Hemlington

Himel Heml ing ton

•Steintun

Stainton

Stein Stain ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086,

Modern.

Component Parts.

Torentun

Thornton in Stainton

Thorn ton

Maltebi

Maltby

Malt by

Englebi

(Cold) Ingleby

Engle Ingle by Cold

Torroozbi

Thornaby

Thormoz Thorna by

Steinesbi

Stainsby

Steines, Stains by

Flaneburg

Flaraborough

Flane Flam burg
borough

Siwarbi

Sewerby

Siwar(d) Sewer by

Cattune

Catton, East Riding

Cat tun ton

Pcuje 15b.

Earl Mortain's lands-

Lid

Lythe

Lid Lythe

G art on

Garton, E. Rid

Gar ton

Benedlage

Bentley, E. R.

Bened Bent ley lage-

Hotune

Hutton Mulgrave

Ho Hut ton, Mul-
grave

Egetune

Egton

Eg ton

Grif

Mulgrave

Grif Mul grave

Golborg

Goldsborough

Gol Golds borg
borough

Elwordebi

Ellerby

Elworde Eller by

Michelbi

Mickleby

Michel Mickle by

Bergebi

Borrowby in Lythe

Berge Borrow by,
Lythe

Roscebi

Rousby

Rosce Rous by

Newetune

Newton Mulgrave

New ton, Mulgrave

Asulvesby

Aislaby

Asulves, Aisla by

Grimesbi

Grimes by

Scetun

Seaton in Hinderwell

See Sea ton,
Hinder well

Steintun

Stainton

Stein Stain ton

Page lQa.

Morehusu'

Moorsholme (Great)

More Moor hus
holme (um)

other , ,

(Little)

» ? j?

Torpe

Kilton Thorp

Kil ton Thorpe

Chiltun

Kilton

Chil Kil ton

Broctune

Brotton

Broc Brot ton

Mersc

Marske

Mersc Marske

Scheltun

Skelton

Schel Skel ton

Ghigesburg

Guisbrough

Ghiges Guis burg
brough

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086

Middeltone

Hotun

Toscotun
Westlidun

Widtune

Lacbenebi

Astune

Normanebi

Bernodebi

Atun

Pmje 16b.
Seiners
Tametun
Hiltun
Middeltun
Fostun

Carletun
Hotun
Rodebi
Codresebef

Blatun

Wirveltune
Goutun
Gratome
Magna Broctun

Cloetone

Stemanesbi

Wallesgrif

Loctemersc

Chigogesniersc

Habetun
Ne\v< Im-u'

Modern.
Middleton
Hutton Lowcross

Toeketts

West i Kirk) Leatham

Wilton

Lackenby

Eston

Normanby

Barnaby

( treat Ayton

Searner

Tan ton

Hilton

Middleton

Foxton in Cratborn

Carlton
Hutton Rudby
Rudeby
Scutterskelf

Blater Carr, Busby

Wborlton

Goulton

Crathorne

< rreat Brougbton

Clougbton

Falsgrave

Loft Marisbes

(?)Pickering Marisbes

Habton

New sham, Appletou
le street

Component Parts.

Middel ton

Ho Hut ton Low

cross
Tosco Toek etts tun
West, Kirk lid leat

un ham
Wid Wil ton
Lacben by
As Es ton
Norman by
Bernod Barna by
A Ay ton

Se Sea mer
Tame Tan ton
Hil ton
Middel ton
Fos Fox ton, Cra

thorn
Carle ton

Ho Hut ton. Rud by
Rode Rud by
Codre Scutter scbef

skelf
1 >la 1 ilater ton Carr

Bus by
Wirvel Whorl ton
(Ion Goul ton
Gra Cra tborne
Broc Brougb ton

Magna
Cloc Clougb ton
Stemans by
Walles Fals grif

-r;i\ I

Loct Loft mersc

marisbes
Cbigoges morse,

Picker ing
Babe Hab ton
NVw bus ma ham

street

PLACE NAMES, lOtSIJ.

Domesday, 108ti. Modern.

Maltun Malton (Old)

Oswaldescheroa Oswaldkirk

Soaltun
Pochelac
Bodlum
Harum

Calvetun
Scachelden

Bartone
Fademora
Noningtune
Selungesbi

Page 17a.
Tilstun

Elmeslae

Fritun

Coletun

Bodlun

Bolemere

Stidnun

Scawton

Pockley

Beadlam

Harome

Cawton

Skackleton

Barton le street
Fadmoor
Nunnington
Slinesby

Helmsley

Fryton

Colton, Hovingham

Beadlam
Bulmer

Stittenham

Component Parts
Mai ton
Oswaldes church

kirk
Seal Scaw ton
Poch Pock lac ley
Bodl Beadl run am
Har urn ome
Calve Caw ton
Scachel Skackle den

ton
Bar ton street
Fade Fad mor moor
Noning Nunning ton
Belunges Slings by

Stilton, Helmsley Tils Stil ton Helms

Elmes Helms lac

Fri Fry ton

Cole Col ton, Hov-

ing ham
Bodl Beadl am im
Bole Bui mere mer
Stidn Stitten ham

Hotun

Wellebrune

Gameltorp

Teurintone

Wichingastorp

Sheriff Hutton
Welburn
G an thorp
Terrington
Wiganthorp

Coungestorp Coneysthorp

Scoxebi

Martini

Ferlintun

Fornetorp

Corlebroc

Lilinga
Torentun

Skewsby

Marton on Forest
Farlington
? Towthorpe
Cornbrough

West Lilling
Thornton le Clay

Ho Hut ton Sheriff
Well bran burn
Camel Clan thorp
Teurin Terring ton
Wichingas Wigan

thorp
Couneys, Coneys

thorp
Scox Skews by
Mar ton Forest
Fer Far Lin ton
Forne Tow thorp
Corle Corn broc

brough
Lil in g Billing
Thorn ton Clay

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Claxtorp Claxton

Hamelsec Over Heluisley

Lilinga
Boleber

Page 17 b.
Cram bom
Bartun
Wardhilla
Witeuella
Huntindune
Luctone
Warvelestorp
Mitune
Adewerca
Bracheberc

Chelvinctune

Lece

Bratfortune

Chelvinctune

Upsale

Hundulftorp

East Lilling
Bulmer

Cram be

Barton le Willows

Warthill

Whitwell

Huntington

Youlton

Myton on Swale

Aldwark

Breckenbrough

North Kilvington

Leake

Brafferton

South Kilvington

Upsall

?Thornbrough

[East Riding.]

Cave

Umlouebi
Ferebi
Settone

Pcuje 18a.
Hode
Welleton
Actun
Spellinton
Wilgetot
Fulcartorp
Ladone
Cotewid

Bretingha'

South Cave
Anlaby

North Ferriby
Seaton Boss

Hotham

Welton

Aughton

Spaldington

Willitoft

Foggathorp

Laytham

West Cottingwith

Brantingham

Component Parts.
Clax thorp ton
Hamels ec, Helms

ley
Lil ing
Bole Bui ber mer

Cramb om
Bar ton Willows
Ward Wart hill
Wit Whit well
Hunt ing dune ton
Luc Youl ton
W'arvels thorp
Mi My ton Swale
Ade Aid were wark
Brach Brecken berc

brough
Chelvinc,Kilving ton
Lece Leak
Brat Braf fer ton
Chelvinc Kilving ton
Up sail
Hundulf thorp,

Thornbrough

Cave

Umlou Anla by
Fere Ferri by
Set Sea ton Ross

Hode Hot ham
Well ton
Ac Augh ton
Spell Spald ing ton
Wilye Willi tot toft
Fulcar Fogga thorp
La Layt, don ham
Cote Cott ing wid

with
Breting Branting

ham

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Toschetorp

Cotewid

Modern.
East Cottingwith

Sud Dufelt (bis) South Duffield

Houeden (bis)
Dufelt (bis)
Clive

Ansgotesbi (bis)
Gudmundha'
Estorp

Cliinbicote
Middeltune (bis)
Drifelt (bis)
Page 18b.
Alvengi
Elreton
Actun
Ascbilebi
Wattune
Chile wid
Basewic
Lecheton
Welletun (bis)
Warte
Ach

Steintorp
Etton
Lachinfelt

Howden
North Duffield
Long Cliff
Osgodby
Goodmanharn
Easthorp in Londesbro

Kiplingcotes
Middleton on Wolds
Great Driffield

Kirk Ella

Ellerton

Aughton

Asselby

Watton

Kilnwick

Beswick

Lockington

Welton

Warter

Aike

(Stein-thorp)

Etton

Leckonfield

Ragheneltorp Raventhorp

Page 19a.
Burton

Grimestone

Cherry (North) Burton
Grimston in Dunning-
ton
Drifel Hund'. Driffield Hundred
Cranzvic Cranswick

Hotone Hutton

Nessvinc Neswick

Component Parts.
Tosche thorp
Cote Cot ing wid

with
Sud Du Duf felt

field
Hou How den
Du Duf felt field
Clive Cliff
Ansgotes Osgod by
Gudmund ham
Es Eas thorp Londes

bro'
Climbi Kipling cotes
Middel ton Wolds
Dri Drif felt field

Alvengi Ella Kirk

Eire Eller ton

Ac Augh ton

Aschil Assel by

Wat ton

Chil Kiln wid wic

Base Bes wic

Lech Locking ton

Well ton

Warte, Warter

Ach Aike

Stein thorp

Et ton

Lachin Leckon felt

field
Raghenel Raven

thorp

Bur ton Cherry
Grims ton Dunning-

ton
Dri fel Drif field
Cranz wic
Ho Hut ton
Ness vine wic

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Neuson Newsham in Leckon- Neus ham Leckon-

field field

Bagenton Bainton Bayen Bain ton

Warte Hund' Warter Hundred Wart, Warter
Dalton North Dalton Dal ton

Poclinton Hund' Pocklington Hundred Poc ling ton
Sudtone Sutton on Derwent Sud Sut ton, Der

went

jHuntov Hund' ...Hundred Hunt ou A tumulus in a field

near Bridlington
Siwardbi Sewerby

Martun Marton

Bretlinton Bridlington

Frestintorp Fraisthorp

Bouinton Boynton

Specton Speeton

Bocheton Buckton

Bentone Bempton

Bringeha' Brigham

f Burton Hund' Burton Hundred
Kodestan Rudston

fToRBAR-HuND' Hundred

Gartune Garton on Wolds

Bigneton Binnington

Scard Hund' Hundred

Briteshala Birdsall

Si ward Sewer by

Mar ton

Bretl Brid ling ton

Fres, Frais in thorp

Bouin Boyn thorp

Spec Spee ton

Boche Buck ton

Ben Bemp ton

Bring Brig ham

Bur ton

Rode Rud stan

Tor bar

Gar ton Wolds •

Bigne Binning ton

Scard

Brites Birds hal all

[Dickering Wapentake Dicker ing Wapen tac]
Page 19b.

Wharram le Street

Warham

Touetorp

Huson (bis)
Scachetorp

Towthorp, Wharram

Percy
Howsham
Scagglethorp

Mennistorp Menethorp

Renliton Rillington

Chercan Kirkham

Hacle Hund'. Acklam Hundred
Aclun Acklam

War, Whar ham

Street
T'oue Tow thorp

Percy
Hus Hows ham on
Scache Scaggle

thorp
Mennis Mene thorp
Renli Rilling ton
Cherc Kirk ham an
Hacle Ackl am
Acl am un

+ Huntou, Burton, Torbar, form Dickering Wapentake.

PLACE NAVIES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Barcbertorp Barthorp

Huson Howshain

Sudnicton

Cherca' Kirkham

Xistendale Thixendale

Toreshov Hund'. Hundred

Turgislebi Thirkleby(Grindalythe)

Cbircbebi Kirkby Grindalytbe

Muletorp

Page 20a.
Slidemare

Mowtborpi Grindalytbe;
Mule thorp

Sledmere

Crogun Croom

West reding West Riding.
Hardinctone Artbington

Adele Adel, Addle

Cucberic Cookridge

Burgbeduru' Burdon Head ?

Ecbope Eccup

BARCHE STONE WAPENTAC

Cliford

Clifford

Bramba'

Brambam

Monechet

Toglestun

(Monkton)
Toulston

Ocelestorp
Page 20b.

Ogletborp

Niweton

Newton Kyme

[Strafordes Wapentac. St:

Estorp
Doncastre

Hextborp
Doncaster

Wermesford

Warrnswortb

Ballebi
Geuresbale

Balby
Loversall

Component Parts.
Barcber, Bar tborp
Hus Hows bam on
Sud nic (knight)

ton
Cberc Kirk bam
Xisten Tbixen dale
Tores bou
Turgisle Thirkle by
Cbircbe Kirkby

Grin dalytbe
Mule, a man's name

then

Slide Sled mare

mere
Crog Croom un

Hardinc,Arthing ton
Adel (Addle) Ade '1
Cucb Cook ric ridge
Burgh Bur dur don

urn
Ecb Ec hope up
Barcb Bark stone

Wapen tac
Clif ford
Bram ham
Monech Monk ton
Toyles Touls ton
Oceles Ogles tborp

Niwe New ton Kyme
Wapentake] Straf

forth
Es Hex thorp
Don castre
Wermes Worms

ford worth
Ball Bal by
Geures Lovers bal

all sail

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Scitelesworde

Littleworth

Oscitles Little
worth

Oustrefeld

Austerfield

Oustre Auster feld
field

Alcheslei

Auckley

Alches Auck ley

Marra

Marr

Barnebi

Barnby upon Don

Barn by Don

Sandala

Long Sandal

Sand al dal

Hotone

Hooton Levet

Ho Hoo ton Levet

Rodreham

Rotherham

Rodre Rother ham

Hotone -

Hooton Pagnell

Ho Hoo ton Paynell

Bileham

Bilham

Bil ham

Page 21a.

Brodesworde

Brodsworth

Brods worth

Picheburne

Pickburn

Piche Pick burn

Tatewic

Todwick

Tate Tod wic

Haltun

Great Houghton

Hal Hough ton

Ternuso

Thurnscoe

Tern Thurn use scoe

Dictenebi

Deigbtonby

Die Deigh ton by

Claitone

Clayton in the Clay

Clai Clay ton

Stotfalde

Stotfold

Stot falde fold

Sceptone

Sliafton

Seep Shaf ton

Widestan

Wbis ton

Wide Whis stan ton

Handeswrde

Handsworth

Hands worth

Trectone

Treeton

Tree Tree ton

Hacstone

Aughton in Aston

Hac Augh stone ton

As ton

Page 21b.

E stone

Aston

Es As ton

Walise

Wales

Walise Wales

Olleie

Ulley

01 Ul ley

Brantone

Brampton-en-le-

Bran Bramp ton

Morthing

Morthen

Watelage

Wlieatloy, Doncaster

Wate Wheat laye ley

Langetouft

Langthwaite

Lang touft thwaite

Scinestorp

Skintliorp,(Cusworth)

Seines Skin thorp,
Cus worth

Donecastre

Doncaster

Don castre

Benedleia

Bentley, near Arksey

Bened, Bentley,
Arksey

Langetouet

Langthwait

Lang tovt thwaite

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Adewic Adwick le Street

Sandalia Long Sandal

OsGOTCROS WAPENTAC

Adewic Adwick le Street

Marra Man

Staincross Wapentac
Pillei Pilley

Page 22a.
Tancresleia Tankersley

Wrleia Wortley

Ainesti Wapentac
Torp Pallethorp

Borghescire Wapentac.

Component Parts
Ade wic street
Sand al dal
Os gold cross
Ad wick street
Marr

Stain cross
Pil ley

Ulsigouere
Gemunstorp

Hunsingore

Tancres lev
Wr, Wort "ley
Ains ty
Palle thorp
Claro Wapentake Clar o Borgh
scire

Ulsiff, Hunsing oure

Ingm an thorp

Gemuns Ingman
thorp
Halichelde Wapentac, Hallikeld Wap. Halli keld

Givendale

Cundel (bis)

Nortone

Ledebi

Branstone

Goindel

Staneleia

Danefelt

Caldewelle

hage 22b. Blank.

Page 23a.

Land of Count Alan.

Cundall Cun del dall

Norton le Clay Nor ton Clay

Leckby Lede Leek by

Brampton, Kirkby Hill Brans Bramp ton

Ghellinghes

Herfort (bis)

Neuton

Cudton

Cudton (bis)

Argun

Hale

Staplendun

Forset

Bereford

Moltun

Barton

Gilling
Hartforth
Newton Morell ?
Cowton N. or S.

Ery holme

Healaugh ?

Stapleton

Forset

Barforth

Moulton

Barton

Goine del
Stane ley
Dane felt
Cald well

Ghellinghes Gill ing
Her Hart furt forthe
Neu ton Morell
Cud Cow ton

)» > >

Arg Ery holme un
Hale Heal augh
Staple dun ton
Fors et (head)
Bere Bar forth
Mol ton
Bar ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts,

Aplebi

Eppleby

Aple Epple by

Clive

Cliff on Tees

Clive Cliff Tees

Cartun

? Carlton

Car Carl ton

Ulfeton

Ovington

Ulfe Ov ing ton

Gerlinton

Girlington

Ger lin Girl ing ton

Witclive

Wyoliffe

Wit Wy clive cliffe

Torp

Thorp, near Wycliffe

Thorp

Mortha'

Mortham

Mort ham

Eghistun

Eggleston

Eghis Eggles ton

Bringhenale

Brignall

Bringhen Brign all

Scracreghil

Scargill

Scracre Scar gill

Berningha'

Barningham

Berning Barning
ham

Lastun

West Layton

Las Lay ton

Latton

East Layton

Lat Lay ton

Stenweghes

Stanwick

Sten weghes Stan
wic

the other Sten

St an wick

»> »> >»

weghe

Mannefelt

Manfield

Manne felt field

Hottun

Great Hutton

Hot Hut ton

Page 23b.

Middeltun

Middleton Tyas

Middel ton Tyas

Naton

Kneeton

Na Knee ton

Staplendun

Stapleton

Staplen Staple dun
ton

Berningha'

Barningham

Berning Barning
ham

Latton

East Layton

Lat Lay ton

Stenwege

Stanwick

Sten weye Stan
wick

Dirneshala

Over Dinsdale

Dimes Dins hal
dale

Smetton

Great Smeaton

Smet Smea ton

Langeton

Langton on Swale

Lang ton Swale

Page 24a.

Caldewelle

Caldwell

Cald well

Aldeburne

Aldbrough

Aid burn brough

Cartun

Carlton in Stanwick

Car Carl ton Stan
wick

Clesbi

Cleasby

Cles Cleas by

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086,

Modern.

Component Parts.

Crofst

Croft

Torp

Thorp in Wycliffe

Thorp

Stradford

Startforth

Strad Start forth

Hindrelac

(now Richmond)

Hindre lacRichniond

Asebi

Easby

Ase Eas by

Brunton

Brun ton

Schirebi

Skeeby

Schire Skee by

Neutone

Newton Morell

Neu ton Morell

Page 24b.

Boletone

Bolton on Swale

Bol ton Swale

Chipeling

Kiplin

Chipel, Kipl, Kip
ling ing

Langeton

Little Langton

Lang ton

Fleteha' (bis)

Fleetham

Flete Fleet ham

Tirnetoste

Thirntoft

Thirn toft

Morton (bis)

Morton on Swale

Mor ton Swale

Solberge

Sowber Hill

Sol Sow berg ber
hill

Mannebi

Maunby

Manne Maun Magna

Alreton

North-allerton

Aire ton

Cbirchebi

Kirkby Wiske

Chirch Kirk by
Wiske

Page 25a.

Alreton

Ellerton on Swale

Aire Eller ton Swale

Eiford

Yafforth

Ei Ya YTaf forth

Andrebi

Ainderby Steeple

Andre Ainder by
Steeple

Alreton

North-allerton

Alfre Aller ton

Warlavesbi

Warlaby

Warlaves, Warla by

Danebi

Danby Wiske

Dane Dan by W?iske

Cottune

South Cowton ?

Cot Cow ton

Lontune

L on ton

Lon ton

Micleton

Mickleton

Mickle ton

Rumoldescherce

Rornaldkirk

Rumoldes Romald
cherc kirk

Page 25b.

Hundredestoit

Hunderthwaite

Hundreds Hunder
toit thwaite

Lertinton

Lartington

Lertin Lart ing ton

Codrestune

Cotherston

Codres Cothers ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Rochebi

Rokeby

Roch Roke by

Broctun

Broughton Lythe

Broc Brough ton
Lythe

Neuhuson

Newsham in K.
Ravensworth

New hus ham on

Daltun

Dalton ,,

Dal ton

other Daltun

> »

,, ,, Ravens worth

Ravenswet

Ravensworth

Ravens wet worth

Malsenebi

Melsonby

Malsen Melson by

Dirdreston

Didderston Grange

Dirdres Didders ton
grange

Ghellinges

Gilling

Ghellinges Gill ing

Scortone

Scorton

Scor ton

Page 26a.

Catrice

Catterick

Cat ric

Chiluordebi

Killerby Hall

Chiluord Killer by

Endrebi (bis)

Ainderby Myers

Endre Aindre by
Myers

Tunestale (bis)

Tunstall

Tun stall

Chirchebi

Kirkby Fleetham

Chirch Kirk by
Fleet ham

Fleteha'

Fleetham

Fleet ham

Fencotes

Fen cotes

Hasse

Aske

Hasse Ask

Page 26b.

Scuruetone

Scruton

Scurue Scru ton

Langetorp

Langthorne

Lang thorp thorn

Acheford

Hackforth

Ache Hack forth

Hornebi

Hornby

Horn by

Heltebi

Little Holtby

Helt Holt by

Apeltun

Appleton (E., W.)

Apel Apple ton

Bore

Brough

Bore Brough

Corburne

Colburn

Cor Col burn

Hiplewelle

Hipswell

Hiple Hips well

Scottune

Scotton

Scot ton

Page 27a.

Hudreswelle

Hudswell

Hudres Huds well

Hindrelache

(now Richmond)

Hindre lach, Rich-
mond

Dune

Downholme

Dune Down holme

Elreton

Ellerton Abbey

Eire Eller ton Abbey

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Mange

Marrick

Mange Mar rick

Grinton

Grin ton (Crin,
landowner)

Fremington

Frem ing ton

Eie

Reeth

Rie Reeth

Dentone

Den ton

Borch

Brough

Borch Brough

Fors

Force

Fors Force Foss

Ascnc

Askrigg

Ask ric rig

Werton

Worton

AVer Wor ton

Page 27b.

Toreton

Thornton Rust

Thorn ton Rust
(Turot the owner)

Echescard

Aysgarth

Eches Ays card
garth

Crocsbi

Crocs by

Turoldesbi

Thoralby

Thurolds Thoral by

Burton (bis)

West Burton

Bur ton

Ecinton

Ecin ton

Chirprebi

Carperby

Chirper Car per by

Bodelton

Bolton Castle

Bodel Bol ton

other Bodelton

,, West, or Low

> » »»

Toresbi (bis)

Thoresby

Tores Thores by

Rideruare

Redmire

Ride Red (Reed)
rnare mire

Prestun

Preston under Scar

Prest ton Scar

Witun (bis)

Witton (West & East)

Wit Wi ton

Pa f/e 28a.

"Wendreslaga

WTensley

Wendres Wens lay
ley

5 J 5 »

other ,,

Carleton

Carlton in Coverdale

Carle ton Cover dale

Scraftun

Scrafton

Scraf ton

Melmerbi •

Melmerby

Mel mer by

Aculestorp

Agglethorp

Acules Aggie thorp

Caldeber

Caldbergh

Cald ber bergh

Covreha

Coverham

Cover ham

Medelai

Middleham

Mede lai Middle ham

Leborne

Ley burn

Le Ley borne burn

Hernebi

Harnby

Hern Harn by

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Page 28b.

Speningetorp
Danebi

Spennithorne
Danby in Thornton

Spening Spenni

thorp thorne
Dane Dan by,

Steward

Thorn ton

Belgebi
Bernedan

Bellerby
Barden

Beige, Beller by
Bern Bar dan den

Hauocswelle

Hauxwell (E.)

Hauocs Haux well

other ,,
Gerdestone

... (W.)

Garriston

Gerdes Garris ton

Bortone

Burton Constable

Bor Bur ton

Constable

Tornentone (bis)

Thornton Steward

Thorn ton Steward

A scam

(under Witton)

Asc am Wit Wi ton

Ellintone

Ellington

Ellin Elling ton

Page 29 a.

Siwartorp
Massan (bis)

Mash am

Siwar(d) thorp
Mass Mas ham an

Sudtone (bis)

High Sutton

Sud Sut ton

Federbi
Hilchetun

Fearby
Ilton

Feder Fear by
Hilch 11 ton

Tuislebroc

Twisle broc

Suinton

Swinton

Suin Swin (Sweyn)
ton

Clifton

Clifton on Ure

Clif ton Urc

Welle

Well

Bur tone

High Burton

Bur ton

Opetone
Achebi

Aikbar ?

Op ton

Ach Ack by bar

Page 29b.

Fredebi
Bedale

Firby
Bedale

Frede Fir by
Be dale

Ecliescol

Aiskew in Masham

Eches col Ais kew,
Mas ham

Borel

Burrill in Witton

Borel Burr ill W7it
ton

Torre ton

Thornton Watlas

Torre Thorn ton

Wadles

Watlas

Wadles Wat las

Torp
Torneton

Thorp Perrow, in Well
Thornton

Thorp Perrow, Well
Thorn ton

Thirne

Thirn

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Eocuid Rookwith

Hotun Hutton Hang

Finegala Fingall

Page 30a.
Risewic
Neuton
Huntone
Heslintone
Bruntone

Crachele
Tanefeld

Page 30b.
other Tanefeld
Opsala
Hograve
Sudtone
Wat

Malrnerbi
Middeltun

Clierdinton
Gernuic

Normanebi
Caretorp

Page 31a.
Brennigston
Eston
Aschilebi
Neutone
Gbetenesbi
Ounesbi
Suanebi •

Herlevestorp

Sevenetorp
Picala (bis)
Senerebi

Ruswick

Newton le Willows

Hunton

Hesselton

Brompton Patrick

Crakeball
East Tanfield

West Tanfield

Upsland

Hougrave

Sutton Hougrave

Watb

Melmerby

Middleton Quernhowe

Kirklington
Yarn wick

Cartborp

Burneston
(Tbeakston)
Exilby

Newton Picot
Gatenby

Swainby

Allertborp in Burnes-
ton

Pickbill

tSinderby

Component Parts.
Roc Rook uid with
Ho Hut ton Hang
Fin gal

Ris Rus wic
Neu ton Willows
Hun ton

Hesl in Hessel ton
Brun Bromp ton

Patrick
Crach Crake hall
Tan field

Op sal Ups land
Ho Hou grave
Sud Sut ton
Wat Watb
Mai Mel mer by
Middle ton Quern

how
Cherd Kirk ling ton
Gernan then owner,

Gern, Yarn, wic
Norman by
Car thorp

Brennigs Burnes ton
Es Theaks ton
Aschil Exil by
Neu ton Picot
Ghetens Gaten by
Ounes by
Suan Swain (Sweyn)

Herlevs, Aller thorp

Burneston
Seven thorp (Swen)
Pic al hill
Sener Sinder bv

tfO

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Aiendrebi

Ainderby Quernbow

Aiendre Ainder
Andrew by
Quern bow

Hou

Howe

Hou Howe

Baldrebi

Baldersby

Baldre Balders by

Asebi

Asenby

Ase Asen by

Keineton

Rainton

Rein Rain ton

Westreding, West Riding.

Ascam

Askbam Bryan

Asc bam am Bryan

Ovretun

Overton (Nortb Riding)

Over ton

Scbeltun

Skelton ,,

Scbel Skel ton

Acastre

Acaster Selby

A castre, Acas tre,
Sel by

Stocbetun

Stockton on Forest

Stocbe Stock ton

(N.R.)

Forest

Foleforde

Fulford (E.R.)

Fole Ful ford

Steflingefled

Stillingfleet (E.R.)

Stefl ing Stilling
fled fleet

Page 31b.

Cliftune (bis)

Clifton, York

Clif ton

EsTREDING,

East Riding.

Fuleforde

Fulford

Ful ford

Ascn

Escrick

Asc Esc ri ric

Cbetelstorp

Cbetels tborp

Languelt

Langwitb

Lang uelt with

Cbelcbefeld

Kelfield

Cbelcb Kel field

Morebi

Moreby

More by

Distone

Deigbton

Dis Deigb ton

NORTREDING

, Nortb Riding.

Fostun

Foston in Bulmer

Fos ton Bui mer

Teurinctune

Terrington

Teurinc Terring ton

Torentune

Tbornton le Clay

Tborn ton Clay

Huntmdune

Huntington

Hunt ing dune ton

Flaxtune

Flax ton

Page 32, blan

Page S3 a.

Land of Robert de Todeni.

Daltone

Nortb Dalton

Dal ton

Naborne

Nab urn

Na borne burn

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Land of Berengarh de Todeni.
In Nort Treding, North Ridine

Component Parts.

Chirchebi

Kirkby Misperton

Chirch Kirk by
Misper ton

other Chirchebi

Kirkby Moorside

Chirch Kirk by
Moorside

Lestingeham

Lastingham

LestingLasting ham

Span tun

Spaunton

Span Spaun ton

Dalbi

Dalby in Buhner

Dal by Bui mer

Fornetorp

Forne thorp

Page 33b.

Bran tun

Brompton in Pickering

Brun Bromp ton,

Lythe

Leidtorp

Leid thorp

Sevenictun

Sinnington

Sevenic Sinning ton

Hotun

High Hutton, or
Hutton Bardolf

Ho Hut ton Bardolf

Hildreschelf

Hinderskelfe, now

Hildres Hinder skelf

Castle Howard

Atun

East Ay ton

A Ay ton

Newetun

Newton in Pickering

New ton Picker ing

Snechintun

Snainton

Snechin Snain ton

Parva Mersc

Little Mareis Yeding-

Parva Mersc Mareis

ham

Yedingham

Torentun

Thornton Dale

Thornton dale

Martun

Marton in Sinnington

Mar ton, Sinning ton

Broctun

Broughton in Appleton
le Street

Broc, Brough ton

Horn

South Holme

Horn Holme

Oswaldescherca

Oswaldkirk

Oswalds cherc kirk

Teurinctun

Terrington

Teurinc Terring ton

Wichmgastorp

Wiganthorp

Wichingas Wigan
thorp

Micheledestun

Great Edston

Mickle Edes ton

Parva Edestun

Little Edston

_L arva , , , ,

Page 34a. (Page 34b. blank.)

Nageltone

Nawton

Nayel Naw ton

Siverinctun

Sinnington

Siverinc Sinning ton

Wellebrune

Welburn

Well brun burn

Waletune

Wale ton

Harun

Harome

Har Har un ome

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Westreding West Riding.

Component Parts.

Westone

Weston

West ton

Ascvid

Ask with

Asc vid with

Crave: —

Craven : —

Craven

Neutune

Bank Newton

New ton Bank

Broctune

Broughton

Broc Brough ton

EsTREDING

East Riding.

Bochetone

Buckton

Boche Buck ton

Unglesbi

Uncleby

Ungles Uncle by

Cogrun

Croom

Cogr Croom un

Colnun

Cowlam

Coin Cowl am un

Mennistorp

M en e thorp

Mennis Mene thorp

Sendriton

Settrington

Sendri Settring ton

Difgelibi

Duggleby

Difgel Duggle by

Higrefelt

(Heathfield, Bewerley

Higre Heath felt

W. R.? )

field Bewer ley

Bergetorp

Burythorp

Berge Bury thorp

Land of Ilbert de Laci.

Page 35a.

Westreding, Siraches Wapentac,

Skirack Wapentake.

Skire ack.

Chipesch

Kippax

Chip Kip esch ax

Ledestune

Ledston

Ledes Leds ton

Alretune

Allerton Bywater

Aire Aller ton
Bywater

Prestune

Preston, Kippax

Prest ton, Kippax

Suilligtune

Swill ington

Suillig Swilling ton

Gereforde (bis)

Garforth

Gere Gar forth

Sceltune

Skelton, Leeds

Skel Seel ton, Leeds

Caldecotes

Coldcotes

Cald Cold cotes

Colletun

Colton in Whitkirk

Coll ton, Whit kirk

Ossetorp

Austhorpe

Osse Aus thorp

Mainestune

Mans ton

Maines Mans ton

Chidal

Kiddal

Chid Kid dal, al

Potertun

Potterton

Potter ton

Chipertun

Gipton

Chiper Gip ton

Perlinct'une

Parlington

Perlinc Parling ton

Cuford

Cuforth near Becca

Cu forth Becca

Suillictun

Swilhngton

Suillic Swilling ton

Scipen

Shippen in Barwick

Scipen Shippen

in Elmete

Bar wick Elmete

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Stretune (bis)

Sturton Grange,

Stre Stur ton

Aberford

Grange Aber ford

Ledes

Leeds

Ledes Leeds

Hedingeleia

Headingley

Heding Head ing ley

Saxtun

Saxton

Sax ton

Page 35b.

Chidale

Kiddal

Chid Kid dale

P'tilinctun

Parlington

Prtilinc Parling ton

Halletuue

Halton

Hall ton

Sacroft

Seacroft

Sa Sea croft

Torneure

Thorner

Thorn ure er

Bretebi

(Birkby Hill, Thorner)

Brete Birk by hill

Watecroft

Wate croft

Alretun

(Chapel?) Allerton

Aire Aller ton
Chapel

Cipetun

Gipton

Cipe Gip ton

Coletun

Colton

Cole ton

Neuhusu'

Temple Newsam

Temple Neu bus
am um

Torp

Thorp Stapleton

Thorp Staple ton

Snitertun

(not Priesthorpe in
Bingley as supposed)

Suiter tun

Lied

Lede

Lied Lede

Page 36a.

Burton e

Burton Hall

Bur ton

Bretone

Brayton

Bre Bray ton

Torp

Thorp Willough by

Hunchilhuse

(?Huddleston)

Hunchil hus,

Hunchil, owner

Huddles ton

Barcbestun

Barkston

Bardies Barks ton

Fentun

Church Fenton

Fen ton Church

Rie

Ryther

Rie Ry the*

Hameltun

Hambleton

Hamel Hamble ton

Berchinge

Birkin

Berch Birk ing

Esneid

Snaith

E sneid, Snaith

Niweton

Newton Wallis

Niwe New ton
Wallis

Fareburne

Fairburn

Fare Fair burne

Ledesba'

Ledsham

Ledes Leds ham

Grimeston

Grimston in K.Wharfe

Grimes ton Kirk by

Chirchebi

Kirkby Wharfe

Chirche Wharfe

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Niwehusu'

(Newtborpe ?)

New bus um New

Page 36b.

Witewde

Wbitwood

Wite, Whit wood

Mileford

Milford (North)

Mil ford

Ermeshale

Elmsall (South)

Ermes Elms hal all

Torp

Moorthorp

Thorp moor

Chercbebi

Kirkby (South)

Cherch Kirk by

Fricbehale

Frickley

Frich Frick hal ley

Nortone

Norton in Campsall

Nor ton Camp sail

Cansale (bis)

Campsall

Cans al ,, ,,

Burg

Burghwallis

Burgh Wallis

Scanhalla

Skellow

Scan hall, Skell ow

Austun

Owston

Aus Ows ton

Newose

(?Moss in Campsall)

New ose Moss

Sutone

Sutton in Campsall

Sut ton, Camp sail

Page 37a.

Scalebre

Skelbrooke

Scale bre Skel brook

Hanepol

Hampole

Hane Ham pole

Eistop

Stubbs Walden

Ei stop Stubbs
Walden

Badeswode

Badsworth

Bades Bads worth

Ultone

Upton

Ul Up ton

Rugartorp

Rogerthorp

Rugar Roger thorp

Torp

Thorp Audlin

Smedetone

Kirk Smeaton

Smede Smea ton
Kirk

Srnedetone

Little Smeaton

" J> 5 J

Wlrneresleia

Womersley

Wlmers Womers ley

Stapletone

Stapleton

Staple ton

Page 37b.

Darnintone

Darrington

Darnin Darring ton

Acewrde

Ackworth

Ac Ack worth

Hasele

Hessle

Hasel Hessle

Ferestane

Featherston

Feres Feathers ton
(stone)

Prestone

Purston Jaglin

Pres Purs ton
Jaglin

Arduwic

Hardwick

Ard Hard wic

Osele

(Nostell, Wragby)

Os el No stell,
Wrag by

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Hoctun Glass Houghton

Queldale
Fri stone
Fereia
Notingeleia
Begale
Chelinctone
Page 38a.
Ruhale
Eburg
Chellinctone
Acheburg
Errueshala
Tateshalle

Wbeldale

Ferry Fryston

Ferrybridge

Knottingley

Beall

Kellington

Roall

Egbrough

Kellington

Egbrough

Elmsall (North)

Tanshelf, Pontefract

Manestorp Mensthorp

Barnebi Barnby in Cawthorne

Silchestone Silkston(e)

Staincross Wapentac
Chineslai Kinsley

Harneleswrde Hemsworth

Breselai
Hindeleia

Page 38b.
Rorestone
Dodeswrde
Caltorne
Silchestone
Holant (bis)

Clactone

Pangeston

Berg

Dertone

Chizeburg

Sceptone
Carlentone

Brierley
South Heindley

Royston
Dodsworth
Cawthorne
Silkston(e)
High Hoyland

Clayton West
Peniston
Baragh
Dart on
Kexbrough

Shaft on

Carlton in Royston

Component Parts.
Hoc Hough ton

Quel Whel dale
Fris Frys ton Ferry
Ferei Ferry bridge
Noting Knotting ley
Beg Be all
Chellinc Kelling ton

Ru Ro hal all
E Eg burg brough
Chellinc, Kelling ton
Ache Eg burg
Ermes Elms hal all
Tates Tan hall

shelf, Pontefract
Manes Mens thorp
Barn by, Caw thorne
Silches Silks ton
Stain cross
Chines Kins ley
Hamels Hems

worth
Brese Brier ley
Hinde Heind ley

Rores Roys ton
Dods worth
Cal Caw thorn
Silches Silk stone
Ho Hoy lant land

High
Clac Clay ton
Panges Penis ton
Berg Baragh
Der Dar ton
Chize Kex burg

brough
Seep Shaf ton
Carlen, Carl ton

Roys ton

YORKSHIKE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
Page 39a.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Wircesburg

Worsbrough

Wirces Wors burg
brough

Turgesland

Thurgoland

Turges Thurgo land

Tatessella

Tanshelf

Tates sell Tan shelf

(several times)

Stainburg

Stainborough

Stain burg borough

Crevesford

Keresforth

Creves Keres forth

Berneslai

Barnsley

Bernes Barns ley

Dertone

Darton

Der Dar ton

Notone

Notton

No Not ton

Cevet

Chevet

Chevet et (head)

Hindeleia

Cold Heindley

Hinde Heind ley
Cold

Hunescelf

Hunshelf

Hun scelf shelf

Turulfestune

Thurlston(e)

Thurulfes Thurls
ton

Berceworde

Ingbirchworth

Berc birch worth ing

Scelmertorp

Skelmanthorp

Scelmer Skelman
thorp

Denebi

Denby, Peniston

Dene Den by Penis
ton

Page 39b.

Cu'breworde

Cumberworth (Lower)

Cumbre worth

Claitone

Clayton West

Clay ton

Brettone

Monk Bretton

Bret ton Monk

Osprinc

Oxspring

Os Ox spring

Bercewrde

Birch worth

Berc Birch worth

Holan

Hoyland Swaine

Ho Hoy Ian land
Swaine

Kihella

Ryhill, Wragby

Ei Ry hell hill
Wrag by

Sceptone

Shafton

Seep Shaf ton

Hagebrige,

Agbrigg Wapentake

Hage Ag brig

Medelai

Methley

Med Meth ley

Aitone

Ackton

Ai Ack ton

Westrebi

Westre by

Snitehala

Snydall

Snite hal Sny dall

Scrotone

Crofton

Scro Crof ton

Page 40a.

Witewde

Whitwood

Wit Whit wood

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Component Parts.

Flocbetone

Flockton

Floch Flock ton

Denebi

Denby in K. Burton

Den by Kirk Bur
ton

Leptone

Lepton

Lep ton

Heptone

Kirkbeaton

Hep Hea ton Kirk

Alruaneberie

Alrnondbury

Alman Almond bury

Dalton (obliterated) Dalton

Dal ton

Fereleia

Farnley Tyas

Fere Farn ley Tyas

Haneleia

Honley

Han Hon ley

Meltba'

Meltbam

Melt ham

Hoptone

Hop ton

Oderesfelt

Huddersfield

Oderes, Hudders
felt field

Bradeleia

Bradley, Huddersfield

Brad ley

Lillai

Lindley

JL.il Lind ley

Cornebi

Quarmby

Corn Quarm
Wharm by

Page 40b.

Gudlages arc

Golcar

Gudlags Gol arc car

Croisland

(Soutb) Crosland

Crois Cros land

Torni(l)

Tbornbill

Torni Thorn hill

Witelaia

Whitley

Wit Whit lev

Daltone

Dalton

Dal ton

Moeleia

Wapentac. Wapen tac

Moreleia

Morley

More ley

Rodewelle

Rothwell

Roth Rode well

Loftose

Loftbouse

Loft ose house

Carlentone

Carlton

Carlen Carl ton

Torp

Thorp on the Hill

Thorp Hill

Mildetone

Middleton

Milde Middle ton

Erdeslawe

Ardsley (East)

Erdes Ards lawe ley

Ristone

Ri Ris ton

Ermelai

Arm ley

Erm Arm ley

Podechesaie

Pudsey

Podeches Puds ai ey

Page 41a.

Brameleia

Bramley

Brame Bram ley

Bestone

Beeston

Bees ton

Hunslet

Huns let slet

daverleia

Calverley

Caver Calver ley

Ferselleia

Farsley

Fersel Fars ley

Tuinc

Tong

Tunic Ton"

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Dreslintone Drighlington

Gomer shale
Bradeford
Bodeltone
Celeslau (bis)

Alretone (bis)
Torentone (bis)
Claitone (bis)
Wibetese (bis)
Bollinc
Scipeleia
Birle
Wiche

Page 41b.
Ketone
Cliftone
Mirefelt
Bateleia
Livresec

Horteseve

Gomersall
Bradford
Bolton
Chellow-dene

Allerton, Bradford

Thornton, Bradford

Clayton

Wibsey

Bowling

Shipley

Bierley (East or North)

Wike, (Bradford)

Cleck-heaton
Clifton, Brighouse
Mirfield
Batley
Liversedge

Hartshead

Elant Elland

Overe Owram (South)

Page 42, blank.
Page 43a.

Land of Roger de Busli.
Lastone Laughton-en-le-

Morthen
Trapu' Throapham

Dunnitone

Dinnington

Litelastone

(South) Anston

An est an

(North) Anston

Torp

Thorp Salvin

Wales

Hotone

Slade Hooton

Newehalla

Newhall grange

Wadewrde

Wadworth

Component Parts.
Dreslin Drighling

ton
Gomers hal sail
Brad ford forth
Bodel Bol ton
Celes lau Chellow

dene
Aire Aller ton
Thorn Toren ton
Clay ton
Wibet ey sey
Boll inc Bowl ing
Scip Ship ley
Bir Bier ley
Wiche Wike

Hea ton Cleck
Clif ton (on Calder)
Mire Mir felt field
Bat ley
Livres Leofrs ec

edge
Horts Hartis eve

et head
E El lant land
Ouer Owr arn um

Las Laugh ton

Morthen
Trap Throap um

ham
Dunni Dinning ton
Little As Ans ton
Ane Ans stan ton
Thorpe Salvin
Wales

Ho Hoo ton Slade
New hall grange
Wad worth

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Dadesleia

now Tickbill

Dades ley Tick hill

Stantone (bis)

Stainton

Stan Stain ton

Helgebi (bis)

Hellaby

Helye Hella by

Maltebi (bis)

Maltby

Malt by

Wicresleia

Wickersley

Wicres ley

Page 43b.

Brinesford

Brinsworth

Brins ford worth

Tirneslawe

Tinsley

Thirnes Tins law ley

Nortgrave

Orgrave

Nort Or grave

Gersebroc

Greasbrough

Gerse, Greas broc
brough

Grimeshou

Grimes how

Mwehalla

Newball in Wath

New hall Wath

Hotun

Hooton Roberts

Ho Hoo ton Boberts

Degenebi

Denaby

Deyen Dena by

Mechesburg

Mexbrough

Meches Mex burg
brough

Hadewic

Aldwick on Dearne

Had Ad wic Dearn

Berneburg

Barnbrough

Bern Barn burg bro'

Bilha'

Bilbani

Bil harn

Eclesfelt

Ecclesfield

Ecles felt field

Page 44a.

Wade

Wath

Wade Wath

Suintone

Swinton

Suin Swin Sweyn
ton

Winteworde

Wentworth

Wint Went worth

Holand

Hoyland in Wath

Ho Hoy land Wath

Wanbuelle

Wombwell

Wanb Womb well

Toftes

(Al-tofts?)

Tofts Al

Middeltun

Melton on the Hill

Middle Mel ton

Widuntorp

Wildthorp Cliff, depop

. Wid un Wild thorp
Cliff

Catebi

Cadeby

Cate Cade by

Sproteburg

Sprotborough

Sprote Sprot burg
borough

Scuscewrde

C us worth

Scusce Cus worth

Ballebi

Balby

Ball Bal by

Haltone

Little Houghton

Hal Hough ton

Bilingeleia

Billingley

Bil ing ley

Bode(l)tone

Bolton on Dearne

Bode Bol ton Dearne

Marra

Marr

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Page 44b.
Egescop
Godetorp
Dermescop

Branwat

other Branwat

Barnebi

Chibereworde

Modern.

Goldtborp
Thurnscoe

Kirk Bramwitli

Sand B ram with
Barn by upon Don
lumber worth

Honepol

Friceleia

Stodfald

Brodeswrde

Haldewrde

Ughil

Wihala

Wadesleia

Archeseia

Page 45a.
Beneslai
Adewinc
Marie

Hallun (bis)
Ateclive
Escafeld
Scalchebi
Brodeswrde

Hampole
Frickley
Stotfold
Brodsworth
Holdworth
Ughill
Worrall
Wadsley
Arksey
(Page 45b. blank.)
Bentley

Ad wick le street
Marr
Hallam
Atterchffe
Sheffield
Scawsby
Brodsworth

Page 46a.

Land of Robert Malet.

^Estreding. East Riding.
Welleton Hund.' now Cave Hundred.
Cave North Cave

other Cave South Cave

Drowetone Drewton

Torp Kettlethorp

Hode
Wellet'

Hotham
Welton

Component Parts.

Eges Eysc op 'cop
Gode Gold thorp
Dermes Thurns cop

coe
Bran Bram wat with

Kirk

,, ,, Sand
Barn by Don
Cbiber lumber

worth
Hone Ham pol
Fric Frick ley
Stod Stot fald fold
Brods worth
Hald Hold worth
Ug hill

Wi Wor hal all
Wades Wads ley
Arches Ark ei sey

Benes Bent ley
Ad wine wic street
Marl Marr
Hall un am
At Atter clive cliffe
Esca Shef field
Scalche Scaws by
Brods worth

Well. Cave, Hundred,
Cave

Drowe Drew ton
Chetel then owned

it, Thorp
Ho Hoth ham
Wei ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

MODEEN.

Component Paets.

Wicstun

Market Weigh ton

Wics Weigh ton
Market

Houeton

Houghton

Houe Hough ton

Iugufled

Yokefleet

Iugu Yoke fleet

San ton

Sancton

San Sane ton

Brunebi

Burn by

Brun by

Pocli'ton

Pocklington

Poclin Pockling ton

NOETEEDING

North Riding.

Langebeegi

: Wapentac, Langbargh

Wapentake.

Ghigesborg

Guisbrough

Ghiges Guis borg
brough

Normanebi

Normanby

Norman by

Torp

Pinchingthorp

Pinching thorp

Atun

Great Ayton

A Ay ton

other Atun

Little Ayton

i ■> * i

Martune (bis)

Marton

Mar ton

V age 46b.

Niweha'

Newham

New ham

Tollesbi

Tolesby

Tolles by
(? Thorold's)

Aclun

Acklam

Ac Ackl Eckl,
ham un

Steintun (bis)

Stainton

Stein Stain ton

Tormozbi

Thorn aby

Tormoz Thorna by

Torentun

Thornton in Stainton

Thorn ton

Buschebi

Great Busby

Busch Bus Busk by

Maneshou

Wapentac (Ryedale now,) part. Manes how

Ryedale
Scaltune Scawton. Aschil was then owner.

Ascal Scaw ton
Bolesfoede Wtapentac (part of Buhner Wapentake.)

Boles ford Bui mer
Torentune Thornton-le-Clay Thornton Clay

Geelestee Wapentac (part of Birdforth Wapentac.)

Gerles tre Bird
forth
Tormoz Thorman by
Beye By land
Bern by
Horen bode by
Horn Smea

Tormozbi
Begeland
Bernebi
Horenbodebi

Thormanbi
Old Byland

Hornby in Great
Smeaton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts

Aluretone Wapentac. Allerton Wapentake. Alver

Aller ton
Torentone Thorn ton-le -Street

Mortun (? Murton)

Dal Dale Town

Halmebi Hawnby

Westreding.

Siraches Wapentac Skyrack Wapentake Scir aches

Skyr ack
Carletune Carlton in Guiseley

Page 47 a.

[Ainsty Wapentake.]
Torp Bishopthorp

Acastra Acaster Malbis

other Acastre Acaster Selby
Page 47 b.

Land of William de Warene.
Coningesburg Conisbrough

Thorn ton street
Mor Mur ton
Dal Dale town
Halm Hawn by

Carl ton Guise lev

Ains ty
Thorp Bishop
A Caster Malbis
Selby

Ravenesfeld (bis) Ravenfield
Cliftone (bis) Clifton
Bradewelle (bis) Braithwell
Barneburg (bis) Barnbrough
Holand (bis)

Bilam (bis)
Daltone (bis)
Wilsewic (bis)
Hertil (bis)
Civeton
E stone (bis)
Sand ale (bis)
Greseburg (bis)

Cuzeworde (bis)
Bramelei (bis)
Actone (bis)
Witestan (bis)

Hoyland in Wath

Bilham

Dalton in Rotherham

Wilswick

Harthill

Kiveton

Aston

Kirk Sandall

Greasbrough

Cusworth
Bramley

Aughton in Aston
Whiston

Wemesforde (bis) Warmsworth

Domnitone (bis) Dinnington
Anestan (bis) North Anstan

Coninges Conis burg

brough
Ravens field
Clif ton

Brade Braith well
Barn burg brough
Ho Hoy land Wath
Bil ham

Dal ton Rother ham
Wils wic
Hert Hart hill
Cive Kive ton
Es As(h) ton
Sand al dall Kirk
Grese Greas burg

brough
Cuz Cus worth
Brame Bram ley
Ac Augh ton As ton
Wit Whit stan ton
Wemes Warms ford

worth
Domni Dinning ton
Ane An stan

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.
-Stenforde (bis)
Branwitte (bis)
Fixcale (bis)
Torne (bis)
Tudeworde (bis)
Hedfeld (bis)
Stirestorp (bis)
Sandela
Sandalie
Pac\e 48a.
Land of
Tatecastre
Stutone
Eselewode
Saxballa

Modern.
Stainforth
Bramwith
Fishlake
Thome
Tudworth
Hatfield
Street-thorp
Little Sandall

Illicleia

Brinesford

Bodeltone

Ternusche
Stivetune

Barnebi
Ellintone
Bradewell
Donecastre
Page 48b.
Triberga
Dal tone
Bode(lUone
Torp
Ulsitone
Hailaga
Malchetone
Hagbedenebi

Homitone

Coletorp

Cuselade

William de Perci.
Tadcaster
Stutton
Haslewood
(Barkston Wap.)

Ilkley

Brinsworth

Bolton (upon Dearne,

? Percy)
Thurnscoe
Steeton (? in Bolton

Percy)
Barnby upon Don
Edlington
Braitbwell
Doncaster

Tbribergb

Dalton, Kotberbam

Bolton Percy

Palletborp

Ouston

Healaugb

(? near Tadcaster)

Haggenby, near

Easdike
Hornington
Cowtborp
Wbixley

Component Parts.
Sten Stain fortb
Bran Bram witb
Fix cal Fish lake
Tborne
Tud worth
Hed Hat field
Stires Street thorp
Sand el all
San del

Tate Tad castre
Stu Stut con
Esel Hasle wood
Sax hall Barks ton

stone
Illic Ilk ley
Brins ford worth
Bodel Bol ton

Ternus Thurns coe
Stive Stee ton

Barn by Don
Ellin Edling ton
Brad Braith well
Don caster

Tri Thri bergh
Dal ton Bother ham
Bodel Bol ton Percy
Palle thorp
Ulsi Ous ton
Hai Hea lay laugh
Malch ton Tad caster
Hagh den Haggen

by Eas Dike
Horni Horning ton
Cole Cow thorp
Whix Cuse lade ley

* From here, on page 47a for convemerce.

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Borgescire Wapentac : now Claro Wapentake. Borg shire

Clar oe

Page 49a.

Ripesten

Little Ribston

Ripe Ribs ton sten

Mercliefeld

Markenfield

Merch Mark en field

Asmundrebi

Aismun derby

Asrnundre by

Stollai

Studley

Stol Stud ley

Cludun

Clotberbolme

Clud Clother holme

Nacefeld

Nesfield, Ilkley

un
Nace Ness field Ilk
ley

Ascuid

Askwith

Asc Ask with

Ledelai

Leatbley

Lede Leath ley

Cherebi

Kereby

Chore Kere by

Cherchebi

Kirkby Overblow

Cherch Kirk by Ouer

(Orblauers)

Or blow blauers

Todoure

Tod our

Walt one

Walton Head

Wall ton Head

Bergbebi

Barrowby

Bergh Barrow by

Rofellintone

Rudfarlington

Rofellin Rud farling
ton

Plontone

Plumpton

Plon Plump ton

Page 49b.

Michelbram

Great Brame

Mickle Brame

Spoford

Spofforth

Spo Spaw Spof
forth

Cradewelle

or Caldwell

Crade Cald well

(? Stockeld)

Stock eld

Lin tone

Linton in Spofforth

Lin ton Spof forth

Wedrebi

Wetherby

Wedre Wether by

Chenaresburg

Knaresbrough

Chenares Knares
burg brough

Coletorp

Cow thorp

Cole Cow thorp

Cruclieslaga

Whixley

Cruches, Whix ley

Halichelde Wap. Hallikeld Wapentake. Halli keld

Disforde

Dishforth

Bis Dish ford

Crave

Craven

Renitone

Rimington

Rem Riming ton

Crocbe

Crooks, in Bracewell

Croch Crooks Brace

well
Mith Mid op

Mithope

Middop

PLACE NAMES, 108G.

Domesday, 1086.

Strateserguni

Bodeltone

Baghil

Holme

Paghenale

Ghiseburne

Patborp

Neubuse

Halwidetorp

Napars

Hortun

Torentun

Cbelbroc

Suindene

Helgefelt
Malgun

Cuningestone

Gluseburn

Modern.

Bolton-by-Bowland

Raygill

Painley

Gisburn

Paytborne

Xewsholme

Ellen thorp

Nappa

Horton

Thornton

Kelbrook

Swinden

Hellifield
Malham
Cold Coniston

Glusburn

(? Melsis Hall)

Component Parts.
btrates erg urn
Bodel Bol ton,

Bo^Yl land
Ba Bay hil, gill
Holme

Payhen Pain al ley
Ghise Gis burn
Pa Pay tborpe thorn
Neu bus holme
Halwid Ellen thorp
Nap ars a
Hor ton
Thorn ton
Chel Kel broc brook
Suin Swin Sweyn

den
Helye Helli felt field
Malg Mai bam mi
Cunmges Conis ton

Cold
Gluse Glus brim

burn
Cbelclis Malsis

Cheldis
Par/e 50a.

Estreding. East Biding.

Wicstun Hund. Weighton Hundred. Wics Weigh ton
Gudmundha' Goodmanham Gud Goodmund

bam
Eastborp Es Eas thorp

Kipling Cotes Climbi Kipling Cote

Warter War tre

Snec ulf cross
Lachin Leckon field
Scoreby Scornes Score by

Owstborp, Pocklington Ianulfes, Ows thorp
Clifton, York Clif ton

Dunnington Domni Dunning ton

Wart'e Hundret. Warter Hundred. Wartre
Warte Warter

Poclinton Hundret, Pocklington Hundred. Pocl ing ton
Haitone Hayton Hai Hay ton

Estorp

Climbicote

Wartre

Sneculfcros Sund'
Lacbinfeld Leckonfield

Scornesbi
Ianulfestorp
Cliftun
Domniton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Brunebi Bruneby

Sudtone

Page 50b.
Coldrid

(Full) Sutton
(Wheldrake)

Component Parts.

Brun by

Sud Sut ton, Full

Alwintone Elvington

TURBAR HUNDRET (

Col drid Wheld rake

Whel drake
Alwin Elving ton
Hundred) Tur bar
Fodstone Foston on Wolds Fods Fos ton Wolds

Nadfartone Nafferton Nad Naf far fer ton

Norttreding. North Riding.

Langeberge Wap. Langbargh Wapentake. Lang berg

bargh

Figclinge

Fyling-dale

Fiyc Fylling dale

Heldrewelle

Hinderwell

Hildre Hinder well

Arnodestorp

Arnoldstoft near
Linthorp

Arnolds thorp toft

Mersche

Marske

Mersch Marsk

Weslide

West (Kirk) leatham

Wes West lide leath

Page 51a.

Normanebi

Normanby

Norman by

Die Wapentac, Dickering Wap.

Die Dicker ing

Wapen take

Cloctune

Cloughton

Cloc Clough ton

Chilvertebi

Killerby in Seamer

Chilvert Killer by
Sea mer

Semser

Seamer

Se Sea mer

Torp

Thorpfield

Thorp field

Iretune

Irton

Ire Ir ton

Hildegrip

Hilda Green, Hackness

Hilda Grip Green
Hack ness

Atune

East Ayton

A Ay ton

Hagenesse

Hackness

Hage Hack ness

Sudfelt

Suffield

Sud Suf felt field

Eurelai

Everley

Eure Ever ley

Walesgrip

Falsgrave

Wales Fals grip
grave

Snechintune

Snainton

Snechin Snain ton

Inguluestuet

(Ingulfs thwait)

Ingulves Ingolds
tuet thwait

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modeen. Component Parts

Gerlestre Wapentac (part of Birdforth Wap.) Girles tre

Bird forth
Borrowby, in Leake

Berghebi

Page 51b.
Topeclive
Crecala
Deltune
Estanesbi
Scbipetune

Bergh Borrow
Leake

Topcliffe

Crakehill in Topcliffe

Dalton

Asenby

Skipton on Swale

Eanewat or)
Rainincton f
Catune

Land of

Page 52a.
[Skipsea in

Claeton

[HOLDERNESS.]

Rainton

Catton in Topcliffe
Drogo de Bevrere.

not mentioned]

Brocstewic

Paghel

Nicbueton

Holm (bis)

Notele

Scacbelinge

Sudtone

Camerinton

Torne

Diche

Sprotele

Prestone

Cbilnesse

Tunestale

Rosse

Hostewic (bis)

Astenewic

Tansterne

Redewince

Righeborg

Burstwick
Paull
(Newton, Burstwick,

lost)
Paull Holme
Nuttles
Skeckling
Sutton
Camerton
Thorngumbald

(?Lelley Dike)

Sproatley

Preston

Kilnsea

Tunstall

Roos

Owstwick

Elsternwick

Tansterne

Ringburg

Top clive cliff
Crec Crake al hill
Del Dal ton
Estanes Asen by
Schip Skip ton

Swale
Rane wat Raininc

ton
Cat Ca ton

Skips ea Skip
Cleeton

sea,.

Brocst Burst wic
Payhel Paull
Nichue New ton

Burst wick
Paull Holm
Not el Nuttles
Scachl, Skeckl ing~
Sud Sut ton
Camer in ton
Torn Thorn gum

bald
Dich Dike Lei ley
Sprote Sproat ley
Prest ton
Chiln Kilns sea
Tun stall
Ross Roos
Hoste Owst wic
Asten Elstern wic
Tans tern sterne
Rede wine wic
Righe Ring borg burg

YOKKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Component Parts.

Humeltone

Humbleton

Humel Humble ton

Fostun (bis)

Foston (on Wolds)

Fos ton W7olds

Flentun

Flinton

Flen Flin ton

Wifestad

Win stead

Wifes Win stead

Heldovestun

Hilston

Heldoves Hils ton

Witfornes

Withernsea

Witforn Withern
ness, sea

Andrebi

Andrew Andre by

Bortune

T3urton Pidsea

Bor Bur ton Pidsea

Danetorp

Danthorp

Dane Dan thorp

Fidlinge

Fitling

Fidl Fitl ing

Sprotele

Sproatley

Sprote Sproat ley

Grimestun

Grimston Garth

Grimes ton Garth

Was ham

Waxholme

Was, Wax ham
holme

Tunestal

Tunstall

Tun stall

Torne

(Owthorne ?)

Ow thorne

Holam

Hollym

Hoi am ym

Eotmare

(Redmere ? in Owthorne)

Rot Red mere

Page 52b.

Mapletone

Mappleton

Mapple ton

Roolfestone

Rowlston

Roolfes Rowls ton

Arnestorp

Arnold

Arnes thorp Arnold

Coldun

Little Colden

Cold un Col dun den

Widfornewinc

Withernwick

Widforn Withern
wine wic

Torchilebi

Thirkleby

Torchil, Thirkle by

Widetune

Wyton

Wide Wy ton

Mereflet

Marfleet

Mere Mar fleet

Coiningesbi

Coniston

Coininges Conis by
ton

Rute

Routh

Rute Routh

Haifelt

Great Hatfield

Hai Hat felt, field

Golse

Goxbill

Golse Gox hill

Hornesse

Hornsea

Home sea

Burtune

Hornsea Burton

Bur ton

Torp

Southorp (South
thorp lost,)

Sou thorp

Bis tune

Long Riston

Ris ton, Long

Schireslai

North Skirlaugh

Schires Skir lai
laugh

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Sckereltune

Skirlington

Scherel Skirling ton

Cletune

Cleeton-cum-Skipsea

Cle clee ton cum
Skip sea

Dringohne

Dringhoe

Dring olme hoe

Uptun

Up ton

E sin tone

Easington

Es Eas ing ton

Paije 53a.

Garton

Gar ton

Ringheborg (bis)

Ringburgh

Ring borgh

Dim el ton

Dimlington

Dimel Dimling ton

Hesintone

Easington

Hes Es Eas ing ton

Aldenburg

Aldbrough

Alden Aid burg
brough

Niwetone (bis)

East Newton

Niwe New ton

Scirelai

Skirlaugh

Scire Skir lai laugh

Totele (bis)

(Toothill ?)

Tote 1 Toot hill

Wagene

Waghen

Wayen Waghen
Wawn

Melse

Meaux

Melse, Meaux

Benincol

Benningholme

Beninc Benning ol
holme

Rugheton

Rowtcra

Rughe Row ton

Scherle

South Skirlangh

Scherle Skirl augh

Dwetorp

Dow thorp

Dwe Dow thorp

Meretone

Marton

Mere Mar ton

Fosbam

Fosham

Fos ham

Biuincli

Bewick

Biu inc Be wic

Wassuru

Waxholme

Wass Wax urn
holme

Otrege

Ottringham

Otreye Otring ham

Chaingeha'

Keyingham

Chaing Key ing ham

Otrenglia'

Ottringham

Otreng ham

Halsem

Halsham

Hals ham em

Niwehusu'

Newsome in Owthorne

Niwe hus um ome,
Ow thorne

Patje 53b.

Rimeswelle

Rimswell

Rimes Rims well

Wash am

Waxholme

Was Wax ham
holme

Eedmare

Redmere in Owthorne

Red mare mere, Ow
thorne

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Holmetone

Holmpton

Holm Holmp ton

Niwetone

Out Newton

New ton Out

Rison

Rysome Garth or

Ris Rise Rys on

Rise?

ome Garth

Torp

Thorp

Lessete

Lisset

Less et set, Liss et

Biworde

Beeford

Bi Bee worth ford

Dodintone

Dunnington

Dodin Dunning ton

Wincheton

Winkton

Winch Wink ton

Chelinge

Nun Keeling

Chel Keel ing Nun

Frotingha'

North Frodingham

Frot Froding ham

Benestone

Barmston

Benes Barms ton

Patje 54a.

Ulreham

Ulrome

Ulre Ulr ham ome

Chilinghe

Nun keeling

Chil Keel ingh Nun

Begun

Bewholme

Beg Bey Bew holme

Argun

Arrum

un
Ary Arr um un

Burtun

Brandsburton

Brands bur ton

Settun

Seaton

Sea ton

Catefos

Catfoss

Cate Cat foss

Catinwic

Catwick

Catin Cat wic

Cbenecol

(Chenuthesholrn,

Chenec, Chenuthes

Canutes'holm)

ol holm Kenneth

Ris tun

Long Riston

Long Ris ton

Page 54b.

Risun

Rise

Rise un

Wadsande

Wassand

Wad Wads, Was
sand

Haiefelt

Great Hatfield

Haie Hat, Hat felt
field

Widfornewic

Withernwick

Widforne Withern

Lambetorp

Langthorpe

wic
Lamb, Lang thorp

Heiefeld

Little Hatfield

Heie Hat field

Aluerdebi

Ellerby

Alverde Eller by

Ulenburg

Oubrough

Ulen Ou burg
brough

Gagenestad

Ganstead

Gayen Gan stead

Sudtone

Sutton

Sud ton Sut

Biletone

Bilton

Bil ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Page 55a.
Prestune
Sotecote

Modern.

Component Parts.

Preston
South Coates

Dridpol

Carlentun

Meretone

Sprotele
Rosse

Drypool
Carlton
Marton in Swine

Sproatley
Roos

;HUNT0U HUNDRET-

Prest ton

Sote South Cote

Coates
Drid Dry pool
Carlen Carl ton
Mere Mar ton,

Swine
Sprote Sproat ley
Rosse Roos
part of Dickering Wap. now] Hunt

ou
Wiflestorp Wilsthorp Wines Wils thorp

Land of Ralph de Mortemer, mostly taken from Edithar

queen of Harold
Estreding East Riding.
Hase Hundret. Hessle Hundred. Hase Hessle

Alvengi Ella Kirk
Fere Ferri by
Umlove Umlaf
Anla by
Wal Wauld by
Rip nig Rippling

ham
Tot fled fleet
Mi My ton
Ulvar Wolfre dun

ton
Hase Hess le Wress

el, sel
New hus am holme
Spell Spald ing ton
Weres Wress el sel
Gripe Grib thorp
Bris Breigh ton
Lont Lund
Wilye Willi tot toft
Fulcar Fogga thorp
Chetels Kettle thorp

Drew ton
Middle Mel burn

Alvengi

Kirk Ella

Ferebi

North Ferriby

Umloveby

Anlaby

Walbi

Wauldby

Ripingha'

Ripplingham

Totfled

Mitune

Myton

Ulvardune

Wolfreton

Hase

Hessle

Neuhusa

Newsholme in Wressel

Spellinton

Spaldington

Weresa

Wressel

Gripetorp

Gribthorp

Briston (bis)

Breighton

Lont

Lund

Wilgetot

Willitoft

Fulcartorp

Foggathorp

Chetelestorp

Kettlethorp, Drewton

Middelburne

Melbourne

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Tortetun Thornton

SCARD HlJNDRET (

Wellun (bis) Welham

Sutton
Norton
Wintringham

Scampston
Knapton
Thurkleby in K.
Grindalythe

Sudton
Norton
Wentriglia'

Page 56a.
Scameston
Cnapeton
Turgislebi

Dalbi

Maneshou Wapentac
Gheliinge Gilling in Ryedale

Land of Ralph Pagenel.
Estreding, East Riding.

HOUEDEN HUNDRET.

Turgisbi Thorganby

Cotinwi East Cottingwith

Bardulbi Barlby

TORESHOU HUNDRET.

Newetone Newton in

Wintringham
Burton Hundret
Rodestan Rudston(e)

Norttreding. North Riding.
Nonninctune Nunnington

Component Parts.

Tored held land near.
Tored ton, Thorn
) Hundred. Scard

Well ham un
Sud Sut ton
Nor ton

Wentr Wintr ing
ham

Scames Scamps ton
Cnape Knap ton
Turgisle Thurkle by
Grinda lythe

Wichu'

Dalby in Buhner Wap. Dal by Bui mer

Manes hou
Ghell ing Gilling,
Rye dale

Houe den
Turgis Thorgan by
Cotin Cott ing with
Bardulf Barl by

Tores Thors, hou
New ton Wintring

ham
Bur ton
Rode stan, Rud

stone

Nonninc Nunning

ton
Wich Wyke ham um

Mai ton
Stein Stone grave
Ness
Holme

Wykeham in Malton

Steinegrif Stonegrave

Nesse Ness

Holme North Holme

Bolesford W7apentac. Bols ford Wapen tac
Newetone Newton on Ouse New ton Ouse

Toresbi Thoresby Tores Thores by

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Westtreding-, West Riding.
Barcheston Wapentac. Bardies ton Wapen tac

Drac

Drax

Drac Drake Drax

Ermenie

Armin

Er Ar Air men min

Camelesforde

Camblesforth

Camels Gambles
forth

Berlai

Barlow

Ber Bar lai low

BoRGESCIRE,

now Claro Wapentake

'.] Burg scire Gar o

Ripest an

Great Ribston

Ripe Rib stan ton

Godenesburg

Goldsbrough

Godenes Golds burg
brough

Page 57 a.

Ripeleia

Ripley

Ripe Rip ley

Distone

Kirk Deighton

Dis Die Deigh ton

Tuadestorp

Thorp green

Tuades Thorp green

Newetone

Newton on Ouse

New ton Ouse

Land of G<

MSFRID DE LA WlRCE.

Westreding. West Riding.

Adelingesfluet

Adlingrleet

Adelings Adling

Land of Goisfrid Alselin.
Wtestreding. WTest Riding.

Brampton in Cantley

Cantley

Healaugh

Wigbill

Park

Bran to ne
Canteleia
Hailaga
Wicheles
other Wicheles
Page 57 b.

Land of Walter de Aincurt.
Westreding. West Riding.
Wanbella Wornbwell

Medeltone West Melton

Toftes
Rodemesc Rawmarsh

Lands of Gilbert de Gant.

Estreding. East Riding,
Hundemanebi Hunmanby
Ricstorp
Mustone Muston

liuet fleet (boat
creek)

Bran Bramp ton
Cant, Knut, ley
Hai lay laugh
Wieh Wig eles hill

Wanb Womb well
Medel Mel ton
Tofts

Rode Raw mesc
marsh

Hundman by
Rics thorp
Mus ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Flotmanby
Wold Newton

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Scolfstona
Flotemanebi
Neuton
Page 58a.

Lands of Gilbert Tison.

Estreding. East Riding.

Hase Hundret. [Hessle Hundred.]
Aluen(g)i (bi) Kirk Ella

Hase

Umlouebi

Chrachetorp

Weresa (bis)

Siwarbi

Spellinton

Lont

Wilgetot

Gripetorp

Ladon

Nort Dufelt

Bonnebi

Bubvid

Bricstune

Fulcartorp

Page 58b.
Holme

Santune
Honetone
Rucltorp
Poclinton

Westreding
Bramliop
Sinitun
Scotone
Burg
Bomeslai
Ediham

Hessle
Anlaby

Wressel

Bpaldington

Lund

Willitoft

Gribthorp

Lathom

North Duffield

Gunby

Bubwith

Breighton

Foggatliorp

Holme [on Spalding

moor]
Sancton
Houghton

Pocklington

West Riding.
Bramhope

Scotton
Aldbrough
Beamsley
Addingham

Component Parts.
Scolfs Ascolfs ton
Flotman by
New ton Wold

Hase Hessle
Alwing-by ; Ella ob-
tained it. Alwin
was large owner
in 1087 hereabouts
Hase Hessle
Umlove Anlaf by
Chrach Crake thorp
Weres Wress el
Si ward by
Spellin Spald ing

ton
Lont Lund
Wilge Willi tot toft
Gripe Grib thorp
Lade Lath om on
Nort Du Duf field
Bonn Gun by
Bub vid with
Brics Breigh ton
Fulcar Fogga thorp

Holm Spalding

moor
San Sane ton
Hou Hough ton
Rud thorp
Poc Pockl ing ton

Bram hope
Sini ton
Sco Scot ton
Aid burg brough
Bomes Beams ley
Edi Adding ham

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Ledelai

Leathley

Lede leath ley

Birnebeha'

Brimham

Birnebe Brim ham

Ristone

Rigton, (Overblow)

Ris Rig ton Over

blow
Bee Beck vid with

Becvi

Beckwith

Rosert

Rosset

Ros ert et

Biletone

Bilton

Bil ton

Page 59a.

Rofellnton

Rudfarlington

Rofelln Rudfar ling
ton

Plontone

Plumpton

Plon Plump ton

Michel Bra'

Great' Braham

Mickle Braam

Crave.

Craven

Ghersintone

Grassington

Ghersin Grass iDg
ton

Lipton

Linton

Lip Lin ton

Freschefelt

Threshfield

Fresch Thresh field

Estbrune

Eastburn

Est East brun burn

Stiuetune

Steeton

Stive Stee ton

Glusbrun

Glusburn

Glus brun burn

Chelchis

Melsis

Chelchis Melsis,
Malsis

Acurde

Oak worth

Ac Oak worth

Land of

Richard son of Erfast

Annesti

apentac. Ainsty Wapentake. Ains ty

Torp

Bishop Thorp

Mileburg

Bilbrough

Mil Bil burg brough

Monechetune

Moor Monkton

Monech Monk ton
Moor

Esdesai

Hessay

Esd Hes say

Cnapetone

Knapton

Cnap Knap ton

Page 59b.

Land of Hugh, son of Baldric

Gerlestre Wap. [Galtres : ?Birdforth Wap.] Gerles,

Gal, tres Bird forth
Cucualt Coxwold Cue Cox ualt wold

Iretone Ir ton

Eureslage Yearsley Eures Years lay ley

Ampreforde Ampleforth Ampre Ample forth

Ansgotebi Osgodby Ansgote Osgod by

Turchilebi Thirkleby Turchil Thirkle by

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Baschebi

Chileburne

Wilema

Calvetone

Tresch

Torp
Neuhusu'

Bagebi
Cliirchebi

Carleton
Iselbec
Sudtune *

Ardene
Chipuic
Sudtune

Martrebi

Paije 60a.
Fridebi (bis)
Eavenetorp (bis)
Boltebi (bis)
Cahosbi
Alrebec
Cru'beclive

Danebi

Lelun

Broctun

Camisedale

Cliirchebi (bis)

Waletun

Hotun

Gedlingesmore

Houetune

Wellebrune

Middelha'

Modern.
Baxby
Kilburn

Caw ton
Thirsk

Thorp Underwood ?
Newsham in K.Wiske?

Bagby

Kirkby Knowle

Carlton Miniot

Islebeck

Sutton under Whit-
stone Cliff

Arden

Kepwick

Sutton under White-
stone cliff

Mardeby

[Felixkirk]

Raventhorp

Boltby

Cowesby

Ellerbeck

[Crunkley in Eskdale?]

Danby
Lealholme
Broughton
[near Greenhow]

Kirk -dale

Hutton in the Hole
Gillamoor

Welburn
Middleham

Component Parts.

Basche Bax by

Chile Kil burn

Wilem

Calve Caw ton

Tresch Thirsk Thir

usq?
Thorp under wood
New hus um ham

Wiske
Bage by
Chirch Kirk by

Knowl
Carl ton Miniot
Isel beck
Sud Sut ton Whit

stone
Ar den
Chip Kep wic
Sud Sut ton

Martre Marde by

Fride by Felix kirk
Raven thorp
Bolt by

Cahos Cowes by
Aire Eller beck
Crumb clive, Crunk

ley
Dan by

Lei Leal un holme
Broc Brough ton
Camis dale Green

how
Chirch Kirk bi dale
Wal ton

Ho Hut ton Hole
Gedlings Gilla moor
Hou ton
Wei brun burn
Middel ham

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Hareru

Harome

Har ome

N aglet une

Nawton

Nayle Naw ton

Berch

Great Barugh

Berch Barugh

Normanebi

Nonnanby

Norman by

Mispeton

Misperton

Mispe Misper ton

Ritone

Ryton

Ri Ry ton

Martone

Marton

Mar ton

Berch

Little Barugh

Berch Barugh

Crave

Craven

Holecher

Holker, Lancashire

Page 60b.

Hovingham

Hov ing ham

Wad

Wath

Wad Wath

Frideton

Fry ton

Fride Fry ton

Holtorp

Howthorp

Hoi How thorp

Eschalchedene

Shackleton

Eschalch Shackle
ton den

Hawade

Ha wade

Coltune

Colton

Col ton

Grimeston

Grimston in Gilling

Grims ton Gilling

Newtone

New ton

Nesse

Holme

North Holme

Holm

Eslingesbi

Slingsby

Eslinges Slings by

Butruic

Butterwick

Butr Butter wic

Aimundrebi

Amotherby

Aimundre Amother

Brostone

Broughton in Appleton
le street

Bros Brough ton

Neuhuse

Newshani ,, ,,

New hus ham
Appleton street

Leehestorp

Laysthorp

Leches Lays thorp

Ghellinge

Gilling, in Ryedala

Ghellmg Gilling
Rye dale

Branzbi

Brandsby

Branz Brands by

Estiresbi

Stearsby

Estires Stears by

Benniburg

Benningbrough

Benin Benning
burg brough

Haslinton

Heslington

Haslin Hesl ing
ton

Torp

Thorp

YORKSHIKE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Component Parts.

Butecrame (bis) Buttercrambe

But crame Butter

cramb

Hottune Sand Hutton

Hot Hut ton Sand

Escraingha' (bis) Scrayingham

Escraing Scraying

ham

Barnebi Barnby in Bossall

Barn by Bossall

Boscele Bossall

(church of St.

Botolph) Bosc all

Flastun Flaxton

Flas Flax ton

Page 61a.

Estreding. East Riding.

Hase Hundret. Hessle Hundred.

Hase Hessle

Aluengi Kirk Ella (Alwin in

Alveng Alwin Ella

1087)

Kirk

[Welleton Hundret.]

Well ton

Cotingha' Cottingham

Cot ing ham

Pileford Pilewood in Cotting

Pile ford wood

ham

Widetone Little Weigbton

Wide Weigh ton

Cave South Cave

Cave

Hundreslege Hunsley

Hundres Huns ley

Houeden Hundret.

Hon den

Schipewic Skipwith

Schip Skip wic with

Sneculfcros Hundret.

Sneculf cross

Ettone Etton

Et E ton

Torp

Thorp

Drifelt Hundret.

Dri felt field

Schirne Skirne

Schirn Skern

Cranzvic Cranswick

Cranz Crans vie

Hottune Hutton

wic
Hot. Hut ton

Bagentone Bainton

Bayen Bain ton

Poclinton Hundret.

Pocklin ton

Chelchefelt Kelfield

Chelch Kelk Kel

field

Steflingefled Stillingfleet

Stef ling Stilling

fleet

Page 61b.

Morebi Moreby

More by

Huntou Hundret.

Hunt ou

Frestintorp Fraisthorp

Frestin Frais thorp

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.
Schirebur'

Lanton

Cheretorp

Breddale

Redrestorp

Schiresburne

Heslerton

Scard Hun
Nortone
Wellon
Bochetone
Grimestone
Screngha'

Modern.

Sherburn (East

Riding)
Langton
Kennytkorp
Burdale
Raisthorp
Sherburn
East Heslerton

DPET.

Norton

Welhani

Buckton

North Grimston

Scrayingham

Ainsty

Annesti Wapentac.
Badetorp

Nort Treding. North Riding.
Cru'beclive Crunkley in Eskdale ?

Lealholme
Danby

Heworth near York

Lelun
Danebi
Camisedale
Hewarde
Pa rie 62a.

Land of Erneis de Burun,
West Treding. West Riding,
Siraches Wap. Skyrack
Bingley

Bingheleia
Beldnne
Cotingelei
Helguic

Muceltuoit

Mardelei
Hateltun

Beldon (or ? Baildon)
Cottingley
Helwick, modern

Eldwick
Micklethwaite

Marley

Halton (now Harden)

Annesti Wapentac. Ainsty
Copemantorp Copmanthorp
Acastra Acaster Selby

Component Parts.
Schire Sher burn

Lan Lang ton
Chere Kenny thorp
Bred Bur dale
Redres Rais thorp
Schires Sher burn
Hesler ton
Scarth
Nor ton
Well ham on
Boch Buck ton
Grimes ton
Screng Scray ing

ham
Ains ty
Bade thorp

Crumb clive Crunk

ley Esk dale
Lei Leal holme un
Dane Dan by
Camis dale
Heward worth York

Scir Skyr ack
Binghe ley
Bel dune don
Cot Cotting ley
Hely Hel wick

(Eld.)
Mncel Mickle tuoit,

thwait
Marde Marth ley
Hatel, Hal ton,

Harden
Ains Anes ty
Cop man thorp
A caster Selby

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
borgescire
Dunesforde
Brantune

Graftune

Cathale

Hulsingoure

Modern. Component Parts.

Wap. Claro Wapentake, Borg shire Claro

Dunsforth

Branton -green
Grafton
Little Cattal
Hunsingore

Chenaresburg Knaresbrougli

Eipestain

Homptone

Flatesbi

Burg

Arghendene

Copegrave

Page 62b.
Birnebeha'
Wipelei

Bemeslai

Beurelie

Dacre

Litelbran

Miclielbran

Neusone

Wedrebi
Berghebi
Distone
Gemunstorp

Crave
Merdelai
Heldetone

Cotingelai
Colingaworde

Little Ribston
Hopperton
Flaxby ■
Aldbrougli
Arkendale

Copgrove

Brim ham
Whipley in Clint

Beamsley

Bewerley

Dacre

Little Braham

Great Braham

Newsome in Spofforth

Wetherby
Barrowby
North Deighton
Ingmanthorp

Holsingoure Hunsingore

Craven
Marley
Halton (now Harden)

Cottingley
Cullmgworth

Dunes forth
Bran ton green
Graf ton
Cat hal al
Hulsing Hunsing

oure
Chenares Knares

burg brough
Ripe Rib stain ton
Homp Hopper ton
Flates Flax by
Aid burg brough
Arghen Arken den

dale
Cope grave grove

Birnebe Brim ham
Wipe Whip ley

Clint
Bemes Beams ley
Beure Bewer ley
Dacre

Litel Little Braam
Michel Braam
New(s)ome on

Spofforth
Wedre Wether by
Bergh Barrow by
Dis Die Deigh ton
Gemuns Ingman

thorp
Holsing Hunsing

oure
Craven

Merd Mar ley
St. Hilda's town ?

Held Hal ton,

Har den
Cot ing ley
Col Cull ing worth

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Hageneworde Hainworth

Est Treding. East Riding.

Cave Hundret,
Cotewid East Cottingwith

Poclinton Hundret. Pocklington

Steflingfled

Stillingfleet

Page 63 a.

Land of Osbern de Arches.
West Treding. West Riding.
Einesti Wtap. Ainsty Wapentake

Stivetone

Apletone

Coletone

Rodewelle

Torp

Ossetone

Merstone

Cadre tone

Hornitone

Torp

Waletone

Biletone

Mersetone

Page 63b.
Tocvi
Wilestorp
Wandeslage
Popletone
other Popletone
A scam

Steeton in Bolton

Percy
Appleton Roebuck
Colton
Roth well
Pallethorp
Oxton
Marston
Catterton
Hornington
Thorparch

W7alton

Bilton

Marston

Tockwith
Wilstrop

Hutton Wandesley
Upper Poppleton
Nether ,,
Askham Richard

Scarchetorp Scagglethorp

Hesdesai

Cnapetone

Rufort

Hessay

Knapton

Rufforth

Borgescire Wapent. Claro Wap.

Component Parts.

Hay en e Hain worth

East Tri thing ding

Cave

Cote Cotting wid

with
Pockl ing ton
Sterling Stilling

fled fleet

Eines Annes ty
Stive Stee ton,

Bolton Percy
Apple ton Roebuck
Cole ton
Rode Roth well
Palle thorp
Osse Ox ton
Mers Mars ton
Cadre Catter ton
Horni Horning ton
Arches, (owner),

Thorp
Wal ton
Bil ton
Merse Mars ton

Tock vi with
WTils thorp
Wandes ley Hutton
Pople Popple ton

Asc Ask harn an

Richard
Search Scaggle

thorp
Hesd Hes say
Cnap Knap ton
Ru Ruf forth
Borg scire Claro

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Monechetone

Nun Monkton

Monech Monk ton
Nun

Pa ffe 64a.

Chirchebi

Kirkby, Little

Chirch Kirk by

Ousburn

Ouse burn

Cucheslage

Whixley

Cuches Whix ley

Hanbretone

Green Hammerton

Hanbre Hammer
ton Green

other ,,

Kirk

„ „ Kirk

Homptone

Hopperton

Homp Hopper ton

Sosacra

Sosacre

South Acres in
Ripley, Sos acres

Catale

Cattal Magna

Cat al Magna

Burg

Aldbrough

Burg Aid brough

Barcheston Wapentac. Barkston

Wap. Barks ton

Stutune

Stutton

Stu Stut ton

Toglestun

Toulston

Toyles Touls ton

Neweton (bis)

Newton Kyme

New ton Kyme

Oglestorp (bis)

Oglethorp

Ogles Ogle thorp

Crave

Craven

Siglesdene

Silsden

Sigles Siyles Sils

den
Heb den

Hebedene

Hebden

Torp

Thorpe-sub-Montem

Thorp sub Montem

Brineshale

Burnsall

Brines Burns hal
sail

Drebelaie

Drebley

Drebe Dreb ley

Pcuje 6M.

Land of 0]

do Arbaltstarius.

Est Treding. East Riding.

Hacle Hundret.

Hacle

Buchetorp

Bugthorp

Buch Bug thorp

Barchetorp

Barthorp

Barch Bar thorp

Poclinton ]

Hundret.

Pooling ton

Aiultorp

Youlthorp

Aiul Youl thorp

Poclinton

Pocklington

Pooling ton

Hacle Hundret

Hacle

Fridagstorp

Fridaythorp

Fridays thorp

Sixtedale

Thixendale

Sixte Thixen dale

Redrestorp

Raisthorp

Redres Rais thorp

Scradiztorp

Scradiz thorp

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Burton Hundret
Suauetorp Swaythorp

Hacle Hundret
Scarpenbec Skirpenbeck

Component Parts.

Bur ton

Suaue Sway thorp

(Osway)
Hacle
Scarpen Skirpen

beck
Grimes ton Hanging
Bur ton
Chill Kil ham on

Grimeston Hanging Grimston

Burton Hundret
Chillon Kilh am

Lands of Alberic de Coci.
Chicheltone Hickleton

Catebi Cadeby

Page 65a.

Lands of Gospatric.

\Yest Treding.

Borgescire Wapentac. [Claro \Yapentake] Borg shire

Chichel Hickle ton
Cate Cade by

Martone

Marton-with-Grafton

Mar Graf

Cadretone

[? Grafton]

Cadre ton Graf

A 1 vert one

Allerton Mauleverer

Alver Aller ton
Mauleverer

Torp

Thorp

Tornburne

Thornbrough in A.

Torn Thorn burn

Mauleverer

brough

Stanleia

[Staveley ?]

Stan Stave ley

Farneha'

Farnham

Farn ham

Claretone

Clare ton

Lavretone

Laverton

Laver ton

Chirchebi

Kirkby Malzeard

Chirch Kirk by
Malzeard

Torp

Grewelthorp

Grewel thorp

Stolleia

Studley

Stoll Stud Stooth
ley

Wincheslaie

Winksley

Winchs Winks ley

Asserle

Azerley

Asser Azer ley

Brameleia

Bramley in K.
Malzeard

Bram ley Malzeard

Carlesmore

Carles moor

Cotesmore

Kex moor

Cotes Kex moor

Suatune

Swetton

Sua Swet ton

Popletone

Poppleton in Masham

Pople Popple ton
Masham

'94 yorkshire domesday

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Birnebeha' Brimham Birnebe Brim ham

Adulfestorp Addlethorp Adulfs Addle thorp

Halichelde Wapentac. Halikeld Wapentake. Halikeld
Chirchebi Kirkby Hill Chirch Kirk by

Page 65b.

Borgescire Wapentac. Claro Wapentake Borg shire
Beristade Birstwith Berist ade with

Halichelde Wapentac. Halikeld. Hali keld
Scheltone Skelton, Ripon Schel Skel tonRipon

Heworde Heworth (near York ?) He worth

Est Reding. East Riding.

Drifelt Hundret. Driffield Hundred. Dri felt field
Sundreslanwic Sunderlandwick Sundres land wic

Snechintone Snainton, North Ridg. Snechin Snain ton

Borgescire Wapentac. [Claro Wap.] Borg shire Claro
Ascuid Askwith Asc Ask wid with

Widetun Weeton Wid Wee ton

Wartle Weardley Wart Weard ley

Ritun Rigton Ri Rig ton

Halichelde Wapentac. Halikeld Wapentake Hali keld
Torp Langthorp Lang thorp

Torentone Thornton Bridge Thorn ton

Burtun Humberton Hum bur ber ton

Bolesford Wapentac. Buhner Wap. Boles ford Bui mer
Bratfortone Brafferton Brat Braf for fer

ton

Gerlestre Wapentac. Birdforth Wapentake. Gerles,

Gal tre Bird orth
Ulvestone Oalston Ulves Ouls ton

Halichelde Wapentac. Halikeld Wap. Hali keld
Burtone Humberton Bur ton Hum

Burg Aldbrough Aid burg brough

Annesti Wapentac. Ainsty Wapentake. Amies Ains ty
Bicretone Bickerton Bicre Bicker ton

Borgescire Wapentac. Claro Wapentake. Borg, Claro
Aldefelt Aldfield Aid felt field

Sneculfcross Hundret. East Riding. Sneculf cross
Middeltun Middleton-on-the- Middle ton Wolds

Wolds

Toreshou Hundret. Tores hou (Thors)
■Slidemare Sledmere Slid Sled mare mere

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Canbesford

Strafford Wapentake.
Derewelle Darfield

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Borgescire Wapentac. Claro Wapentake. Borg Claro
Neresforde Narford, now Skeldon Neres Nar ford

or Skelden Skel don den

Page 66a.

Lands of the King's Thanes.
West Treding. West Riding.

Siraches Wapent. Skyrack Wapentake. Scir ack
Barkston Ash Wapentake. Barks ton Ash

Carletun Carlton in Snaith Carl ton Snaith

Camblesfortli Canbes Cambles

forth
Strat Straf ford
Der Dar well field
Wanb ell Womb

well
Med el Mel ton
Merel
Wate Wade Wath

Dearne
Medel Mel ton
Bran Bramp ton

Byer law
Biling Billing ley
Ernulfes, Arm thorp
Osgoldcross Wapentake.

Of-gold Osgot cross
Whitley in Kellington Wite Whit ley,

Kellington
Annesti Wapentac. Ainsty Wapentake. Annes Ains ty
Mulede Mu lede

Page 66b.
Badetorpes Bade thorpe

Acuta Acomb Ac um A comb

Borgescire Wapentac. Claro Wapentake. Borg Claro

Wanbella

Medeltone
Mereltone
Wate

Medeltone
Brantone

Bilingehe
Ernulfestorp

Wombwell
West Melton

» J 5 5

Wath-upon-Dearne

Melton-on-the Hill
Brampton Byerlaw

Billingley
Arm thorp

Osgotcros Wapentac

Witelai

Usebiirne

Little Ouseburn

Use Ouse burn

Homtone

Hopperton

Horn Hopper ton

Alvertone

Allerton Mauleverer

Alver Aller ton,
Mauleverer

Lothuse

Lofthouse Hill

Lot Loft hus hill

Scotone

Scotton

Sco Scot ton

Torp

Thorp, near Scotton

Thorp

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Lavreton Laverton

Widetone Widdington

Widetone Weeton

Aserla Azerley

Kitone Rigton

Mst Treding. East Riding.

Hase Hundret. Hessle Hundred.
Urnlouebi Anlaby

Component Parts.
Laver ton
Wid with Widd

ing ton
Wid Wee ton
Aser Azer ley
Ri Rig ton

Hase Hessle
Umlove Amlaf
Anla by
Drifelt Hundret. Driffield Hundred. Dri felt
Tibetorp Tibthorp Tib thorp

Wartre Hundret. Warter Hundred. War tre
Dalton North Dalton Dal ton

Brunha' Nunburnholme Brim ham holme

nun
Poclinton Hun'. Pocklington Hundred. Pockl iug ton
Bodelton Bolton in Bishop Bodel Bol ton,

Wilton Wil ton

Huntou Hundret. Hunt ou

Flaneburc Flambrough Flane Flam burc

brongh
Wartre Hundret. Warter Hundred. Wartre

Hughete Huggate

Page 67a.

Huntou Hundret.
Martone

Marton, Bridlington

Hilgretorp
Frestintorp

Hilderthorp
Fraisthorp

Turbar Hundret.
Helmeswelle Emswell

Burton Hundret.
Chillun Kilham

Grenzmore Gransmoor

Arpen Harpham

Logetorp Lowthorp

Rodestan Rudston(e)

Scard Hundret.
Briteshale Birdsall

Sudtone Sutton (? in Norton)

Hugh Hug et gate

Hunt ou

Mar ton Bridling

ton
Hilgre Hilder thorp
Frestin Frais thorp
Turbar

Helmes Ems well
Bur ton

Chill Kil ham un
Greuz Grans moor
Arp Harp ham en
Loge Low thorp
Rod Rud stan
Scard

Brites Birds hal sail
Sud Sut ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Hacle Hundret.
Grimstone Hanging Grimston

Chirchebi Kirkby Underdale

Tkorf

Gheruenzbi

Turalzbi

Warran

Painsthorp

Garrowby

Thoralby

Wharram Percy

ToRESHOU HUNDRET.

Heslertone East Heslerton

another ,, West ,,

Welleton Hundret.
Walchintone Walkington

Wicstun Hundret.
Clive North Cliff

Sneculfcros Hundret.
Waton Watton

Page 67 b.

Nort Treding. North Hiding.

Langeberge Wapentac. Langbar^

Wilt une (bis)

Wilton

Lesinghebi

Lazenby

Ormesbi (bis)

Ormesby

Upeshale

Up sail

Childale

Kildale

Martune (bis)

Marton

Tollesbi

Tolesby

Stocheslage

Stokesley

Codeschelf

Scutterskelfe

Turoldesbi

Thoraldby

Englebi

Ingleby Greenhow

Broctune

Little Broughton

Tametun

Tanton

Cherchebi

Kirkby in Cleveland

Buschebi

Little Busby

Component Parts.

Hacle

Grirns ton Hanging

Chirch Kirk by

Underdale
Pains thorp torf
Gheruenz G arrow
Turalz Thoral

Thorolds by
Whar Wharr am an

Percy
Tores Thorolds hou
Hesler ton

Well ton"
Walchin Walk ing

ton
Wics ton
Clive Cliff
Sneculf cross
Wa Wat ton

jh Wapentake.
Lang bargh
Wil ton

Lesingh Lazen by
Orines by
Upes hal Up sail
Chil Kil dale
Mar ton
Tolles by

Stoches Stokes ley
Code Scutter skelfe
Turoldes Thoraldby
Engle Ingle by

Green how
Broc Brough ton
Tame Tan ton
Cherch Kirk by

Cleveland
Busch Bus by, Little

98 yorkshire domesday

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Buschebi Great Busby Busch Bus by, Great

Dragmalebi Dromonby Dragmale Dromon

Die Wapentac. Dickering Wapentake. Die Dicker ing
Stemanesbi Stemanes by

Bolesford Wapentac. Bulmer Wapentake. Boles ford
Lilinge East Lilling Liling Lill ing

Gerlestre Wapentac. , Part of Birdforth Wap. Girles

Gal tre
Newehusu Newsham in North- New hus bam urn

allerton
Bolesford Wapentac. Bulmer Wap. Bolesford Bulmer
Hobi Huby Hob Hu by

Estreding. East Riding.
Huntou Hundret. Hunt ou.
Siwardbi Sewerby Siward Sewer by

Burton Hundret. Bur ton

Cherendebi Carnaby Cherend Carna by

Par/e 68a.

Hacle Hundret. Hacle

Aclun Acklam Ack Acl Hacke am

un
Ledlinghe Leavening Ledlingh Leaven

ing
West Tred. West Riding.

Osgotcros Wapentac. Osgoldcross Wap. Osgot Osgold

cross
Edeshale Hensall Edres Hens bal sail

Esnoid Snaith Esnoid Snaith

Stancros Wapentac. Staincross Wapentake. Stain cross
Wirtleie Wortley in Tankersley Wirt Wort ley

Tankers ley
Annesti Wapentac. Ainsty Wapentake. Ains ty
Badetorp Bad thorp

Acastre Acaster Selby A caster Selby

Borgescire Wapentac. Claro Wapentake. Borg Claro
Dunesforde Dunsforth Duns forth

Brantune Branton green Bran ton green

Graftone Grafton Graf ton

Stollai Stuclley Stoll Stooth Stud

ley

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Domesday, 1086.

Wipeleie

Kipeleie

Cheswic

Ristone

Billetone
Page 68b.
Crave
Rilestun
Herlintone

Apletrewic (bis)

Brinshale

Torp

Herlintun

Eilistune

Holeclene

Chileseie

Modern.
Whipley in Clint
Ripley

Dun Keswick
(Rigton in K. Over-
blow ? )
Bilton, Knaresbrougb

Craven
Rilston
Hartlington

Appletreewick

Burnsall

Thorp-sub-Montem

Hartlington

Rilston

Holden

Kilnsey

Hewrde

Cunestune Coniston

Page 69a.

Lands of Roger Pictavensis
Ghigeleswic Giggleswick

Stranforde

Rodemele
Cbircbebi

Litone
Cuningestone

(Stainforth ?)

Rathmell

Kirkby Malbamdale

Litton

Cold Coniston

Bernulfeswic Barnoldswick

Prestune

Stainforde

Wiclesforde

Helgefelt

Neuhuse

Long Preston
Stainforth

Wigglesworth

Hellifield
Newsbolme

Component Parts.
Wipe Wbip ley
Ripe Rip ley
Dun dies Kes wic
Ris Rig ton Over

blow
Bil ton, Knares bro

Craven

Rils ton

Her Hart Hartl

iug ton lin
Apple tre wic
Brins Burns bal all
Thorp sub Montem
Her Hart lin ton
Rilis Rils ton
Hole Hoi den
Chils Chil sei Kiln

sey ey
He worth
Cunes Conis ton

Ghigels Gigles wic
Stran (Strang)

Stain forth
Rode Rath mell
C birch Kirk by

Malham dale
Li Lit ton
Cuuiuges Conis ton

Cold
Bernulfs Barnolds

wic
Prest Long ton
Stain forth
Wicles Wiggles

forth worth
Helye Helli field
New hus News

holme

100

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Padehale (Painley ?)

Gbiseburne Gisburn

Hortone Horton

Cbeuebroc Kelbrook

Crocbes

Crooks House

Cbetelewelle

Kettlewell

Huburgbeba'

Hubberbolme

Stampbotne

Starbotton

Anele

Ainley

Setel

Settle

Witreburne

Winterburn

Leuetat

Flatebi

Geregrave

Gargrave

Neutone

Bank Newton

Hortnne

Horton

Selesat

(Selside)

Rodemare

(? Ratbmell)

"Wincbeleswrde

Wiggleswortb

Helgeflet

Hellifield

Erneforde

Arnford

Oaretorp

Patborme

Paythorne

Elwinetorp

Ellentborp

Otreburne

Otterburn

Gberegrave

Gargrave

Carlentone

Carlton

Lodresdene

Lotbersdale

Braisuelle

Bracewell

Stocbe

Stock

B roc tune

Brougbton

Collingbe

CowliDg

Torentune

Tbornton

Eurebi

Earby

Component Parts.
Pade bal Pain ley
Gbise Gis burn
Hor ton
Cbev Kel broc

brook
Crocb Crooks
Cbetel Kettle well
Hu bergh ber bam

bolme
Staropb otne Star

bottom
Ane Ain ley
Set el tie '
Wit re Winter burn
Lev tat
Flate by
Ger Gar grave
Neu ton Baok
Hor ton
Sel sat side
Bode Rath mare

mell
Winchels Wiggles

worth
Helye Helli net

field
Erne Arn ford
Car thorp
Pa Pay thorn
Elwin Ellen thorp
Otre Otter burn
Gber Gar grave
Carlen Carl ton
Lodres Lothers den

dale
Brais Brace well
Stock

Broc Brougb ton
Coll Cowl ing
Thorn ton
Eure Ear by

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

101

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

another Eurebi

Earby

Eure Ear by

Eleslac

Elslack

Eles lac El slack

Neutone

Little Newton

Neu ton

Hetune

Hetton

He Het ton

Stainton

Stainton in Gargrave

Stain ton Gar
grave

Mar tun

Mar ton (East and
West)

Mar ton

Ucnetorp

Ingthorp

Ucne Ing thorp

Airtone

Airton

Air ton

Scotorp

Scostlirop

Sco Scos throp

Caltun

Calton

Cal ton

Lanclif

L an cliff e

Lan cliff

Stacuse

Stackhouse

Stac Stack us house

Estune

Eshton

Es Esh ton

Page 69b.

Borelaie

Bordley

Bore Bord ley

Arneclif

Arncliffe

Arn cliffe

Hocheswic

Hawkswick

Heches Hawks wic

Gretlintone

Grindleton

Gret lin Grindle ton

Bradeforde

West Bradford

Brad ford West

Widitun

Waddington

Widi Wadd ing ton

Baschelf

Bashall

Bas schelf shall

Mitune

Mitton

Mi Mit ton

Hamereton

Hamrnerton

Hammer ton

Slateborne

Slaidburn

Slate Slaid burn

Badresbi

Badres Battrix by

Neutone

Newton on Hodder

New ton Hodder

Bogewrde

Bog Boy worth

Esintune

Easington

Es Eas ing ton

Radun

Badholme

Bad holme un

Sotleie

(Sawley, Salley ?)

Sot Saw Sal ley

Ulf and Machel held
Lanesdale Lonsdale

Cocreha Cockerham

Cliber, Machern and Chilemichel
Estun Ashton

Ellhale Ellel

Scozford Scotforth

Earl Tosti held Biedun, Beetham

held

102

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Roger Pictavensis and Ernuin held

Talant

Ye aland

Fareltun

Farelton

Prestun

Preston

Bereuuic

B or wick

Hennecastre

Hencaster

Eureshaim

Eversham

Lefuenes

Levens

(rest of page blank.)

Page 70a.

Land of Robert de Bruis [A

different and somewhat

later hand- writing for all Bruce 's lands.]

Oustredinc.

East Riding.

Bortona

Burton Agnes

Bor Bur ton Agnes

Harpein

Harpham

Harp ham in

Grentesmor

Gransmoor

Grents Grans moor

Haschetorp

Haisthorp

Hasch Hais thorp

Tirnu'

Thornholme

Tirn Thorn holme um

Foxohole

Foxholes

Fox hole (Fawkes,
Vaux)

Tuenc

Thwing

Tuenc Thwing

Rodestein

Rudston(e)

Rode Rud stein

Haselintonis

Heslerton, East

Hasel Hesler lin

and West

ton

Scamestona

Scampston

Scames Scamps ton

Burnous

Kirkburn

Burn ous Kirk

Tipetorp

Tibthorp

Tip Tib thorp

Brentingeha'

Brantingham

Brenting Brant ing
ham

Cava

North Cave

Cave

Hodhu'

Hotham

Hodh Hoth am um

Clive

South Cliff

Clive Cliff

Chelingewic

Kilnwick Percy

Cheling Kiln wic
Percy

Milletona

Millington

Mille Milling ton

Brideshala

Birdsall

Brids Bird hal sail

Geruezbi

Garrowby

Geruez Garrow by

Eduardestorp

Eddlethorp

Edwards Eddie
thorp

Torgrimestorp

? Thorn thorpe,

Thorgrims Thorn

Langton

thorp Lang ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

103

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Fribia

Firby

Frie Fir by

Grimetona

North Grimston

Grim Grims ton

Berguetorp

Burythorp

Bergu Bury thorp

Westredinc

. West Biding.

Aluretona

Allerton Mauleverer

Alvre Aller ton
Mauleverer

Widetona

Widdington

Wid e Widd ing ton

Usebruna

Little Ouseburn

Use Ouse brun
burn

Hopretone

Hopperton

Hopre Hopper ton

Doneforde

Dunsforth

Don Duns forth

Brantona

Branton Green

Bran ton Green

Grafton a

Grafton

Graf ton

Torp

Thorp, near Scotton

Thorp Scot ton

Scotona

Scotton

Sco Scot ton

Sotesac

South Acres, Bipley

Sotes South ac
acres, Bipley

Lavretona

Laverton

Laver ton

Haserlai

Azerley

Haser Azer ley

Page 70b.

Ledelai

Leathley

Lede Leath ley

Bodurn

Bawdon

Bod Baw don dum

Hoseforde

Horsforth

Hose Hors forth

Torp

(? Thorp in Idle)

Thorp Ide hill

Carletona

Carlton (?in Snaith

Carl ton Snaith

or Guiseley)

Guise ley

Gamesford

Camblesforth

Game(l)s Cambles
forth

NoRTREDING

. North Biding.

Apeltona

Appleton-upon-Wiske

Apel ton Wiske

Hornebia

Hornby, in Great
Smeaton

Horn by Smea ton

Wercbesbala

Low Worsall

Werchs Wors hal all

Gerou

Yarm

Ger ou Yar urn

Otrintona

North Ottrington

Otrin Ottr ing ton

Herlesia

East Harlsey

Herl Harl sey

Welberga

Welbury

Wei berg bury

Levetona

Kirk Levin gton

Leve Leving ton

Kirk

other ,,

Castle ,,

,, ,, Castle

Morton a

Morton

Mor ton

104

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086,

Modern.

Component Parts.

Bordelbia

Bordelby now

Bor del by, Mt.

Mount Grace

Grace

Erneclive

Arncliffe

Ern Am Cliv Cliff

Englebia

Iugleby Arncliffe

Engle Ingle by ,,

Buschebia

Busby

Busch Bus by

Or atom a

Crathorne

Gra tborne

Foxtun

Foxton

Fox ton

Hiltona

Hilton

Hil ton

Torruozbia

Thorn aby

Thormoz Thorna by

Martona

Marton

Mar ton

Niuehain

Newham

New ham

Tolesbi

Tolesby

Toles Tholes by

Achelu'

Acklam

Achel Ackl am um

Foitesbi

Faceby

Foites Face by

Tametona

Tanton

Tame Thame Tan
ton

Goltona

Goulton

Gol Goul ton

Bergolbi

Bergolfs by

Torp

Nunthorp

Nun thorp

Mortona

Morton in Ormesby

Mor ton Orines by

Nietona

Newton

New ton

Upesale

Upsall

Up sail

Oustorp

(? Pinchinthorp)

Ous thorp Pinchin

Childala

Kildale

Chil Kil dale

Ormesbia

Ormesby

Ormes by

Laisinbia

Lazenby

Laisin Lazen by

Giseborne

Guisbrough

Gise Guis borne
brough

Esteintoua

Stainton

Estein Stain ton

Morhusu'

Great Moorsbolme

Moor hous holme

Caltoma

Cawthorne, in

um
Cal Caw thorn,

Middleton

Middle ton

Crambun

Crambe

Cramb uu

Niehusu'

Newsham, Appleton

New hus um ham

le street

street

Edmundrebia

Amotherby

Edmundre Amother

by
Ho Hut ton Moor

Hotuu

Hutton Moorton, lost

ton

Galmetona

Ganton

Galme Gan ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

105

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Brunetona Potter Broinpton

Page 71a.
Torentona

Wicarn
Caimtona

Harpein

Grentesrnora

Eschedala

Danebia

Cru'becliva

Thornton, near

Pickering
Wykeham
Cayton, Seamer

Harpham
Gransmoor
Eskdale
Ban by
Crunkley Gill

Component Parts.
Brun Brornp ton
Potter

Thorn ton, Picker-
ing

Wic Wyke am ham

Caim Cay ton Sea
mer

Harp ham in

Grents Grans moor

Esch Esk dale

Dane Dan by

Crumbe clive
Crunk ley Gill

Hanech ton

Lacl Ackl am nm

Hanechetonis
the other ,,

Laclum Acklam

Page 71b. blank
Pages 72-76, all blank.

Claims for Euruic Scire (York- shire) Eure-vic Yor'k
Page 77a.
Nort Treding. North Riding.
Langeberge Wapentac.
Figelinge Eyling dales

Witebi Whitby

Maneskou
Stain egrif
Hotone
Hotune

^Estredin
Clive
Elretone
Middeltun

Drifeld (bis)

Dalton

Naborne

Toreshou
Crogun

Wapentac

Stonegrave

Sand Button

Sheriff Hutton
g. East Biding

South Cliff

Ellerton

Middleton-on-the-
Wolds

Driffield

North Dalton

Nab urn
Wapentac.

Croom

Lang, bergh
Fiyel ing dales
(older name Streons

halgh) Whit by
Manes hou
Stain grif grave
llo Hut ton Sand
,, Shenf
? Mulgrave from Mule
Clive, Cliff
Eire i^ller ton
Middle ton Wolds

Dri field
Dal ton
Na burn
Thores hou
Crog Croy Croom
un

10G

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Burton

(Cherry or North)
Burton

Bur ton Cherry

Bevreli

Beverley

Bevre Bever ley

Welletone

Welton

Well ton

Ballebi

Belby

Balle Bel by

Brentingha'

Brantingham

Brentiug Brant ing
ham

Cave

South Cave

Cave

Lont

Lund

Lont Lund

Page 77b.

Birland

Burland

Bir Bur land

Houeden

Howden

Hou How den

Bellebi

Belby

Belle Bel by

Ac tun

Aughton

Ac Augh ton

Nortdufelt

North Duffield

Nort Du field

Suddufelt

South Duffield

Sud du field

Poclinton

Pocklington

Pocl ing ton

Euruic

Eure-wic, York

Eur wic York

Clive

Long Cliff

Clive Cliff

Ansgotebi

Osgodby

Ansgot Osgod by

Santune

Sancton

San Sane ton

Welletone (bis)

Welton

Well ton

Bevreli (bis)

Beverley

Bevre Bever ley

Neutone

Newton

New ton

Ianulfestorp

Owsthorp

Ianulfs Ows thorp

Scornesbi

Scoreby

Scornes Score by

Donniton

Dunnington

Donni Dunning ton

Grimeston

Grimston

Grimes ton

Page 78a.

Rudetorp

Bud stone ?

Bude thorp Rudstan

Alwintone

Elvington

Alwin Elving ton

Coldrid (bis)

(? Wheldrake)

Col drid Whel drake

Cliftune

Clifton, near York

Clif ton Yor wic

Logetorp

Lowthorp

Loye Low thorp

Scarpinberg

Skirpenbeck

Scarpin Skirpen
berg beck

Scardiztorp

Scardiz thorp

Risbi

Risby

Ris by

Walchinton

Walkington

Walchin Walking

ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

107

Domesday, 1086. Modern,

Westreding. West Riding.
Barcheston Wapentac.
Siraches Wapentac.

Tornoure Thorn er

Iadon Yeadon

Oglestorp

Bra m eh a'

Heselewode (bis

Stantun

Tatecastre

Mileforde

Neuhuse

Toglestun

Bidre

Saxehale

Lede

Neutone

Berchine

Page 78b.
Tatecastre
Warda'
Riston
Contone

Strafordes
Cliftune (bis)
Berneborc

Oglethorp

Bramharn
) Haslewood
' (Stutton?)

Tadcaster

North Milford

Toulston
Rvther

Lede Chapel
Newton Kyine
Birkin

Tadcaster
Weardley
Rigton ?
Compton ?
Wapentac.

Clifton (Earl Warren's]
Barnbrough

Coningesborc Conisbrough

Wiselewinc
Barneburg
Sandale
Coningesburg

(bis)
Branwode

Wilsick
Barnbrough
Sandall
Conisbrongh

B ram with

Tudeforde Tudworth

Steinforde Stainforth

Fiscelac Fishlake

Lovreshale (bis) Loversall

Component Parts.

Barchs ton Ash
Skyr acks
Thorn ur er
la don [large dam

remains]
Ogles Ogle thorp
Brame Bram ham
Hesel Hasle wood
Stan Stut ton
Tate Tad eastre
Mil ford
New house
Toyles Touls ton
Ridre Ryther
Sax hal (ton)
Lede Chapel
New ton Kyme
Berch Birk in

Tate Tad eastre

Ward Weard am ley

Ris Rig ton

Con Comp ton

Stra forth

Clif ton

Bern Barn bore

brou gh
Coninges Conis bore

brongh
Wisel Wils wine ick
Barn burg brough
San dale Sand all
Coninges Conis

burg brough
Bran Bram wode

with
TudeTud ford worth
Stein forth
Fisc Fish lac lake
Lovres hal sail

108

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086,

Modern.

Component Parts.

Hestorp

Hexthorp

Hes Hex thorp

Scirestorp

Streetthorpe

Scires Shires, Street
thorp

Catlialai

(Cattal ?)

Cath lai Cat al

Estorp (bis)

Hextborp

Es Hex thorp

Wadewrde (bis)

Wadworth

Wade Wad worth

Steineshale

Stancil

Steines Stanc hal il

Haltune

Great Houghton

Hal Hough ton

Hadewic

Adwick-le- Street

Hade Ad wic le
Street

Morelege i

(Morley) Wapentac.

Mor ley

Morelege

M orley

? > ?5

Wa chef eld

Wakefield

Wach field Wake

Anestig

(Ainsty) Wapentac

Anes tiy

Stivetuue

Steeton

Stive Steet ton

Coletune

Colton

Cole Col ton

Cadre tune

Catterton

Cadre Catter ton

Page 79a.

Hagendebi

Hagenby, near

Hagende Hayen by

Esedike

Es dike

Helage

Healaugli

He lay Hea laugh

Coletune (bis)

Colton

Col ton

Stivetune

Steeton

Stive Stee ton

Ascha'

Askharn Kiehard

Asch Ask am ham
Kiehard

Torp

Pallethorp

Palle Thorp

Mulehale

Mule hal (Mule's
griff)

Horninctune

Hornington

Horninc Horning
ton

Scachertorp

Scagglethorp

Scacher Scaggle
thorp

Popletunis

Poppleton, Upper

Popple ton Upper

5 5

and Nether

,, ,, Nether

Bodeltune (bis)

Bolton Percy

Bodel Bol ton Percy

Hailaga (bis)

Healaugli

Hai Hea laya laugh

Waietune

Walton

Wal ton

Apeltone

Appleton Pioebuck

Apel ton Boebuck

Stivetone

Steeton

Stive Stee ton

Hornintone

Hornington

Horn ing ton

Oxetone

Oxton

Ox ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

109

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Torp Pallethorp

Coletone Colton

Borchescire (Claro) Wapentake.
Monechetone Nun Monkton
Beverlei (St. Beverley

John)
Page 79b.

Heldernesse Holderness

Branzbortune Bransburtou

Livetotholrn Lunetotholm

Chenuthesholrn Cnutsholrn

Catefos

Cat-foss

Risun

Rise

Catinwic

Cat wick

Alwerdebi

Ellerby

La'betorp

Langtborp

Sprotelie

Sproatley

Chaingeha'

KeyiDgbam

Prestune

Preston

Andrebi

Waxbam

Waxbolrne

Redrnaere

Redmere field

Holmetune

Holmpton

Utrisun

(Out) Rysome Garth

Torp

Sotecotes

Soutbcoates

Hailaga

Healaugh

Bodeltone

Bolton Percy

Hagedebi

Hagenby in Esedike,

lost

Acastre

Acaster

Wlsintone

Ouston

Wale tone

Walton

Ruforde

RufTbrd

Asebam

Askham Bryan

Page 80 blanl

Component Parts.
Palle thorp
Col ton

Borch Burg shire
Monech Monk ton
(Drogo de Bevere
owner,) Bever ley

Helder Hoi der

ness
Branz Brans bur

ton
(formerly Livetot's)

Livetot holm
(formerly Cnut's or

Chenutes) holm
Cate Cat foss
Rise un
Catin Cat wic
Alverd Eller by
Lamb Lang thorp
Sprot Sproat ley
Chaing Key ing ham
Prest ton
Andrew by
Wax holme
Red mere
Holme Holmp ton
Ut ris Rys ome un

Garth
Thorp

Sote South cotes
Hai Hea lay laugh
Bodel Bol ton Percy
Haged Hagen by

Es dike
A castre
Wlfsin Ous ton
Wal ton
Ru Ruf forth
Asch ham Bryan

110

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Page 81 (a) Recapitulation, or Index. West Biding.
York and Suburbs (page 1) twelve names: —
Siraches Wapentac. Skyrack Wapentake. Shire oak,

Headingley
Archbp. has

Otelai (bis) Otley
,, Pouele Pool

,, Gisele Guiseley

,, HauocesordeHawksworth

other Hauoehesord (?Esholt)
Beldone Baildon
Mersintone Menston

Burgelei
Illeclive

Burley
Ilkley

Gereburg Wapentac.

Ote Otho ley
Pouel Poole
Gise Guys ley
Hauoces Hawks ord
worth

,, ., Esh holt
Bel Bail don
Mersin Men sing

Mens ton
Burg Bur ley
Olicana (Roman,)

Llecan (British,)

cliff ley
(Part of Borgescire Wap.?)

Gerburg, Burg shire

Stube

Stubham Wood, Ilkley

Stub ham Stub ic

Fernelie

Farnley

Farn ley

Mideltun

Middleton

Middle ton

Timbe

Timble (Great or
Little)

Timbe Timble

Den tun

Denton

Den ton

E stone

(?East end)

Es ton East end

Cliftun

Clifton

Clif ton

Bicherun

Bicher un

Abp

i. and Go spat

ric's.

Ritun

Ryton

Ri Rig ton

Wartle

Weardley

Wart Weard ley

Laci has Chipesch Kippax

Chip Kip esch ax

Ledestun

Ledston

Ledes Leds ton

Alretun

Allerton Bywater

Aire Aller ton By-
water

Pre stun

Preston

Prest ton

Suillintun
(bis)

Swillington

Swilling ton

Ingereforde

? Garforth

Inger Gar forth

Sceltun

Skelton

Seel Skel ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

Ill

Domesday, 1086.

Laci has

Caldecotes

Coletun (bis)

Ossetorp

Manestun

Berewich

Chidal (bis)

Potertuu

Prlintun

Chipetun

Gereford

Stretun (bis)

Scipene

Prtilintun

Cudford

Halletun

Sacrofft

Tornoure

Bretebi

Watecroft

Alretun

The

Cipetun
Neuhusu'

Torp

Ledes

Hedingelei

Snitertun

King has

Scadewelle

Mortun (

Wodelmsu'

Berdesei

Redelesdene

Harewode

Niwehal(bis)

Chesing

Stochetun

Modern.

Coldcotes

Colton

Austhorp

Manston

Bar wick

Kiddal

Potterton

Parlington

Gipton

Gar for th

Sturton Grange

Shippen House

Parlington

Cuforth

Halton

Seacroft

Thorner

Birkby Hill

Allerton (Chapel ?)

Gipton

Temple Newsham

Thorp Stapleton

Leeds

Headingley

Shadwell

not Bingley parish)

Woodhouse,

? Wothersome
Bardsey
Riddlesden
Harewood
Newhall
Keswick (East)
Stockton Farm

Component Parts.

Cald Cold cotes
Col ton

Osse Aus thorp
Manes Mans ton
Bere Bar wich wick
Chid al Kid hall
Potter ton
Pari ing ton
Chipe Gip ton
Gere Gar forth
Stre Stur ton

Grange
Scip Ship pen
Parti lin ing ton
Cud forth
Hall ton
Sa Sea croft
Thorn our er
Bret Birk by
Wate croft
Aire Aller ton

Chapel
Cip Gip ton
New bus ham

Templars
Thorp Stapleton
Ledes Leeds
He Head ding ley
Suiter ton

Scad Shad well
Mor ton
Wood hus urn
Wother some
Berd Bard sey
Bedels Riddles den
Hare wood
New Hall
Ches Kes ing wic
Stoche Stock ton

112

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

The King has
,, Locthusun
,, Stubushu'
,, Alwoldelei
,, Wich
,, Horseford
,, Roudun
,, Iadnn

G. Tisou has
,, Bra'hop

Malet has

Carletun

Modern.

Lofthouse (farm)

Stubb House

Alwoodley

Wike

Horsforth

Rawdon

Yeadon

Brarnhope

Carlton

Percy has Illiclei Ilkley

E. de Burun has

,, Bingelei

Beldun
Helwic

Mardelei

Cotingelei
Hatelton

Component Parts.

Loot Loft hus un

Stub hus um

Al wold wood ley

Wich Wike

Hors forth

Rou Raw dun don

la Yea ,, ,,

Brarne Bram hop

Carl ton

Illic Ilk ley, Llecan,
Olican

Bing ley
Bel dun Bail

Bingley
(? not Baildon)
Helwick, now Eldwick Hel (Eld) wic

in error.
Marley

Cottiugley

Halton, now Harden

Muceltuit Micklethwaite

Mard Marth Mar

ley

Coting Cotting ley
Hatel Hal ton Har

den
Mucle Mickle tuit

thwait

Mortain has
,, Adele
,, Ardinton
Cucheric

Ad 1 Add hill
Arding Ar thing ton
Cuch Cook ric ridge
Burg Bur durun don
Ech Ecc ope up

Adel, or Addle
Arthington
Cookridge
,, Burgedurun Burdon Head
,, Echope Eccup

Barcheston Wapentac (Barkston Ash Wapentake.)
Archbp. has
,, Scireburne Sherburn Shire Sher burn

„ Oleschel Ulleskelf Oles Ulles schel

skelf
Mortain has
,, Cliford
, , Braha'

Clifford
Bramham
Monuchetone Monkton

Clif ford

Bra Bram ham

Monuch Monk ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

115

Domesday, 1086.
Mortain has

,, Togelestun

,, Niweton

,, Oglestorp
Percy has

,, Heselewode
Page 81b.
Percy has Saxhale

,, Tatecastre

,, Stuton
Laci has Saxtun

,, Stouetun

,, Grimestun
(bis)

,, Touetun

,, Chirchebi
(bis)

,, Led

,, Burton
,, Brettan
Torp

Modern.

Toulston
Newton Kyme
Oglethorp

Haslewood

Tadcaster

Component Parts.

Toyels Touls ton
New ton Kyme
Ogles thorp

Hesel Hasel wood

(Sax, owner,) Sax hal
Tad castre

Stutton (Percy and DeArches) Stut ton

Hunchilhuses

Saxton
(? Stutton)
Grimston

Towton
Kirkby Wharfe

Lead, Lede Chapel

Burton Hall

Brayton

Thorp Willoughby

,, Barchestun

,, Fentun

,, Rie

,, Hameltun

,, Berchige

,, Niweton

,, Neuhuse

,, Mileford

,, Fareburne

,, Ledesharn

The King has

,, Carletun

Ernwin has

,, Ca'besford

Arches has
,, Togleston
h

Barkston
Church Fenton
Ryther
Hambleton
Birkin

Newton Wallis
? Newthorp
North Milford
Fairburn
Led sham

Carlton

Sax ton
Stoue Stut ton
Grimes ton

Tow ton
Chirch Kirk by

Wharfe
Led Lead Lede

Chapel
Bur ton
Bret, Bray ton
Thorp Willoughby
Hunchil Uncle

houses
Barks Barches ton
Fen ton Church
Bie By ther
Hamel ton Hamble
Berch ing Birk in
Newton Wallis
New hus thorp
Mile Mil ford
Fare Fair burn
Ledes Leds ham

Carle ton
Centered in
Camblesforth Skyrack Cambes Cambles
J forth

Toulston

Toyles Touls ton

114

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Arches has
,, Neuton (bis) Newton Kyme
,, Oglestorp Oglethorp

Paganel has
,, Drac Drax

,, Ermenia Armin
,, Camelesford Camblesforth

„ Berlai Barlow

Strafforth Wapentake
Warren has
,, Coningesburg Conisbrough

Busli has

Lastone

Trapun

Dunintone
Litel Anstan
Anestan
Torp
Wales
Hotone
Neuhalle
WTadewrde
Stantone
(bis) _
Dadeslei
Elgebi (bis)
Wincreslei
Maltebi
Brinesford

Laughton-en-le-

Morthen
Throapham

Dinnington
South Anston
North ,,
Thorp Salvin
Wales

Slade Hooton
Newhall Grange
Wad worth
Stainton

(now Tickhill)

Hellaby

Wickersley

Maltby

Brinsworth

,, Tineslawe Tinsley

„ Gresseburg Greasbrough

,, Grimeshou

,, Mechesburg Mexborongh

Component Parts.

Neu ton Kyme
Ogles thorp

Drac Drax
Ermen Armin ia
Camels (Gamels)
C ambles forth
Ber Bar lai low
Stra forth

Coninges Conis
burg brough

Las Laugh ton en

le Morthen
Trap Throap ham

un
Dun Dinning ton
An stan Ans ton

Thorp Salvin

Wales

Ho Hoo ton Slade

New Hall Grange

Wade Wad worth

Stan Stain ton

Dades ley Tick hill
Elye Hella by
Wincres Wickers ley
Malt by
Brines Biins ford

worth
(Thing- lawe) Tins

ley
Gresse Greas burg

brough
Grimes hou
Mechs Mex burg

borough

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

115

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Busli has

,, Neuhalte

Newhall

,, Hotun

Hooton Roberts

,, Denegebi

Denaby

„ Adewic

Adwick-on-Dearne

,, Barneburg

Barnbrough

„ Bilha'

Bilham

,, Eclesfeld

Ecclesfield

,, Wade

Wath-upon-Dearne

,, Suintone

Swinton

,, Wintreworde Wentworth

,, Hoilaud Hoylarid in Wath

,, Wanbuelle Wombwell (also

Component Parts.

New hall

Ho Hoo ton Boberts

Deney Dena by

Ade Ad wic Dearne

Barn burg brough

Bil ham

Ecles Eccles Aikils

field
Wad Wath Dearne
Sum Sweyn Swin

ton
Wintre Went worth
Hoi land Wath
the King and Aincurt)

Wanb Womb well

Medeltone
(bis)

Melton on the Hill

Middle Mel ton Hill

Toftes

? Altofts

Al tofts

Widuntorp

(Wildthorp, lost)

Widun thorp

Catebi

Cadeby

Cate Cade by

Sproteburg

Sprotborough

Sprote burg boro'

Cuzeworde

Cusworth

Cuze Cus worth

Ballebi

Balby

Balle Bal by

Haltone

Little Houghton

Hal Hough ton

Bilingelie

Billingley

Billing ley

Goldetorp

Goldthorp

Gold thorp

Dermescop

Thurnscoe

Dermes Thurns cop

coe
Bran wet with Kirk

Branwet

Kirk Branwith

Barnebi

Barnby upon Don

Barn by

Chibereworde Kimberworth

Chiber Kiniber

worth

Honepol

Hampole

Hone Ham pol

Fricelei

Frickley

Frice Frick ley

Stodfald

Stotfold

Stod Stot fald fold

Brochesworde Brodsworth

Brochs Brods worth

Picheburne

Pickburn

Piche Pick burn

Aldeworde

Holdworth

Aid Hold worth

Alberic Coci has

Icheltone

Hickleton

Ichel Hickle ton

116

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Aincurt has
,, Rodemesc Rawmarsh

The King has
,, Dereweld
,, Merelton
,, Hoiland
,, Torp (bis)
,, Winteworde

(bis)
,, Brantone

(bis)
„ Wat
,, Mideltone
,, Eldeb'ge

(bis)
,, Medeltone
,, Bingelie
,, Guldetorp
Perci has
,, Bodetone
,, Eilintone
,, Bradewelle
,, Donecastre
,, Triberge
,-, Daltone
Mortain has
, , Marra
,, Estorp
,, Donecastre

(bis)
,, Ballesbi
,, Scitelesworde

Darfield
West Melton
Hoyland Swaine
Thorp Hesley
Wentworth

Brampton Bierlow

Wath upon Dearne
West Melton
Hellaby

Melton on the Hill

Billingley

Goldthorp

Bolton upon Dearne

Edlington

Braithwell

Doncaster

Thribergh

Dalton

Marr

Hexthorpe

Doncaster

Balby
Littleworth

Wermesford Warmsworth

Luureshale Loversall

Oustrefeld Austerfield
Alceslei Auckley

Alchelie ,,

Component Parts.

Rode Raw mesc
marsh

Der Dar weld field
Merel Mel ton
Hoy land Swaine
Thorp Hes ley
Wint Went worth

Bran Bramp ton

Bierlow
Wat Wath Dearne
Midel Mel ton
Elde Hella brg by

Medel Mel ton
Bing Billing ley
Guld Gold thorp

Bode Bolton Dearne
Eil Eilin Edling ton
Brade Braith well
Don castre
Tri Thri bergh
Dal ton

Marr

Es Hex thorp

Don caster

Balles Bal by
Scitels (Oskitels)

Little worth
Wermes Warms ford

worth
Luvres Lovers hal

sail
Oustre Auster field
Alces Auck ley
Alche ,, ,,

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

117

Domesday, 1086.

Mortain has
Sand ale
Hotone
Rodreha'
Hotun
Tatewic
Haltune
Ternusch

Claitone
Dictenebi

Stofald
Widestha'

Modern.

Long Sandal

Hooton Levet

Rotherham

Hooton Pagnell

Todwick

Great Houghton

Thurnscoe

Clayton in the Clay
Deightonby

Stotfold
Winston

Component Paets.

San dal Sand al
Ho Hoo ton Levet
Rodre Rother ham
Ho Hoo ton Paynell
Tate Tod wic
Hal Hough ton
Tern Thurn usch

scoe
Clai ton Clay
Die Deigh ten ton

Sto Stot fald fold
Widest Whist ham

Handesword Handsworth

Tretone Treeton

Hactone

Walis

Estone

Ollei

Bran tone

ton
H ancles worth
Tre Tree ton
Aughton Hac Augh ton

Wales Walis Wales

Aston Es As ton

Ulley 01 Ul ley

Brampton-en-le-Morthen (? Mortain) Bran

Bramp ton Morthen

Wheatley

Adwick-le-Street

Skinthorp

Langthwaite

Bentley

Long Sandal?

Wate Wheat ley
Ade Ad wic Street
Scins Skin thorp
Lang touet thwaite
Bene Bent ley
Sand a ley Sand al

Einulfs Arm thorp
Sini ton

Watelag
Adewic
Scinestorp
Langetouet
Benelei
Sandalie
Ernwin has

,, Einulvestorp Armthorp
Tison has Sinitun

Page 82a.
Waltheof s Countess has
,, Hallun Hallam

,, Ateclive Attercliffe
„ Scafeld Sheffield

King has Scevelt ?Waldershelfe, or See velt (field), Walder

Sheffield skelf

Busli has Ughil Ughill Ug hill

„ Wihale Worrall Wi Worr hal all

Hall am un

At Atter clive cliff

Sea Shef field

118

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
Busli has

,, Wadelei
Laci has
,, Ermeshall
, , Frichelie
,, Torp
,, Chirchebi
Osgotcross
Busli has

Archesei
Beneslei
Adewic
Scalchebi
Laci has Nortone
Cansale
Bcanhalle
Burg
Austhu'
Neuhuse
Sutone
Scalebro
Hanepol
Istop

Torp

Badesworde

Uptone

Rogartorp

Smedeton

Modern.

Wadsley

South Elmsall
Frickley
Moorthorp
South Kirkby
Wapentac

Arksey

Bentley

Adwick le Street

Scawsby

Norton

Campsall

Skellow

Burghwallis

Ovvston

Newhouse (?Moss)

Sutton

Skelbrook

Harnpole

Stubbs Walden

Thorp Audlin
Badsworth
Upton
Rogerthorp
Kirk Smeaton

Wilmereslege Womersley

Stapleton
Darnitone

Asele

Acewrde

Hoctun

Ferie
Fredestan

Stapleton
Darrington
Hessle
Ackworth
Glass Houghton

Ferrybridge
Featherston

„ Preston Purston Jaglin

Component Parts.

Wade Wads ley

Ermes Elms hal sail
Frich Frick ley
Moor thorp
Chirch Kirk by
Osgold Osgot cross

Archs ei Arksey
Benes Bent ley
Ad wic Street
Scalch Scaws by
Nor ton

Cans Camp al sail
Scan hall Skel ow
Burgh Wallis
Aust Ows ton
New hus Moss
Su Sut ton
Scale Skel bro brook
Hane Ham pol
1st op Stubbs Wal

den
Thorp Audlin
Bades Bads worth
Up ton

Rogar Roger thorp
Smed Smea ton
Wilmers Womers

ley
Staple ton
Darni Darring ton
Asel Hessle
Ac Ack worth
Hoc Hough ton

Glass
Ferie Ferry bridge
Fred Feathers stan

ton
Prest Purs ton Jaglin

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

119

Domesday, 1086.

Laci has
,, Hardwic
,, Osle
,, Weldale
,, Fristone
,, Notingelai
,, Begale
,, Clielintune

(bis)
,, Eraieshale

,, Ruhale

Modern.

West Hardwick

Nostell

Wheldale

Ferry Fryston

Knottingley

Beal

Kellington

North Elmsall

Koall

Egburg (bis) Egbrough
Manestorp Menstborp

Component Parts.

Hard wic

Osle Nos stell stall
Wei Whel dale
Fris Frys ton Ferry
Noting Knotting ley
Beyal Beal
Cbelin Kelling ton

Ermes Elms hal

sail
Ru Ro hal all
Eg burg brough
Manes Mens thorp

The King has
,, Tateshale

Tanshelf and Pontefract (became Laci's)

Tates hal Tan shelf
Hensall Edes hal Hen sail

Whitley Wit Whit ley

Staincross Wapentake.

,, Edeshale
,, Witelai

Stancros Wapentac.

The King has
,, Barnebi Barnby in Cawthorne Barn by Caw thorne

,, Silchestone Silkston Silches Silks ton

,, Sactun Saxton Sac Sax ton

,, Wirlei Wortley also Mortain Wir Wort ley

De la Wire has
,, Adelingesfluet Adlingfleet

Mortain has

Adelings fluet, fleet

> >

Pillei

Pilley

Pil ley

»>

Tancreslei

Tankersley

Tancres ley

Lac

i has

» »

Chineslei

Kinsley

Chins Kins ley

» >

Hilmeword

Hemsworth

Hilme Hems worth

Breselie

Brierley

Bres Brier ley

f »

Indelie

South Heindley

Inde Heind ley

> j

Rorestun

Royston

Rores Roys ton

Dodesworde Dodworth

Dodes Dod worth

5 >

Caltorn

Caw thorn

Cal Caw thorn

Silcston

Silkston

Silcs Silks ton

Pengeston

Peniston

Penyes Penis ton

Dertun

Darton

Der Dar ton

120

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Laci has

,, Berg Baragh

„ Cezeburg Kexbrough

,, Holand High Hoyland

,, Sceptun Shafton

,, Carleton Carlton

,, Wircesburg Worsbrough

,, Turgesland Thurgoland

,, Stanburg Stainbrough

,, Hunescelf Hunshelf

„ Turolveston Thurlston

,, Berceworde Ingbirch worth

,, Cu'breworde Cumberworth

,, Denebi Denby

„ Scemeltorp Skelmanthorp

,, Claitone Clayton West

,, Bretone Monk Bretton

,, Ospring Oxspring

,, Berceworde Rough Birch worth

,, Holand e

,, Dertone

„ Norton

,, Creuesford

,, Berneslai

,, Cevet

,, Hindelei

,, Rihelle

Agebruge Wapentac.
Arbp. has

,, Warnesfeld Warmfield
Laci has Medelai Methley

,, Witewde Whitwood

,, Actone Ackton

,, Westrebi

,, Snitehale Snydall

Hoyland Swaine

Darton

Notton

Keresforth

Barnsley

Chevet

Cold Heindley

Ryhill

Agbrigg

Component Parts.

Berg Baragh
Cez Kex burg

brough
Ho Hoy land
Seep Shaf ton
Carle ton
Wirces Wors burg

brough
Turges Thurgo land
Stan Stain burg

brough
Hun scelf shelf
Turolfs Thurls ton
Ing berc birch

worth
Cumbre worth
Dene Den by
Scemel Skelman

thorp
Clai Clay ton West
Bre Bret ton Monk
Os Ox spring
Rough Berc birch

worth
Ho Hoy land Swaine
Der Dar ton
Nor Not ton
Creves Keres forth
Bernes Barns ley
Cevet Chev et
Hind Heind ley Cold
Ri hell Ry hill
Wap.

Warnes Warm field
Med Metli ley
Wit Whit wood
Ac Ack ton
Westre bi
Snite hal Snyd all

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

121

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Laci has

,, Scroftune

Crofton

,, Flocheton

Flockton

,, Denebi

Denby

,, Tornil

Thornhill

,, Witelei

Whitley

,, Leptone

Lepton

,, Heptone

Kirkheaton

,, Daltone

Dalton

,, Almaneberie Almondbury

,, Ferlei

Farnley Tyas

,, Hanelei

Honley

,, Meltha'

Meltharn

King has

,, Norm'tone

Norm an ton

,, Waletun

Walton

,, Sand ale

Sandal Magna

,, Amelai

Emley

,, Scipelei

Shepley

,, Scivelei

Shelley

Page 82b.

,, Wachefeld

Wakefield

,, Crigeston

Criggleston

,, Bretone

West Bretton

,, Horberie

Horbury

,, Etone

Earl's heaton

,, Osleset

Ossett

,, Stanlei

Stanley

,, Schelintone

Shitlington

,, Holne

Holme

i » >»

(Holmfirth, Yatholme)

,, Alstaneslei

Austonley

,, Tohac

Quick

,, Cu'breworde Upper Curaberworth

,, Bertone

Kirkburton

,, Crosland

North Crosland

„ Cheteworde

Cartworth

,, Heppeword

Hepworth

,, Ulvedel

Wooldale

,, Fugelestun

Foolston

Component Parts.

Scrof Crof ton
Floch Flock ton
Dene Den by
Torn Thorn il hill
Wit Whit ley
Lep ton

Hep ton Kirk heaton
Dal ton
Almane Almond

berie bury
Fer Farn ley Tyas
Hane Hon ley
Melt ham

Norman ton
Wal ton
Sand al Magna
Ame Em ley
Scip Shep ley
Sciv Shel ley

W7ache W7ake field
Criges Criggles ton
Bre Bret ton
Hor berie bury
E Earls hea ton
Osle set Oss ett
Stan ley

Schelin Shitling ton
Holne Holm
Yate ,, firth,
Alstanes Auston ley
Tohac Quick
Cumbre worth
Kirk ber bur ton
Cros land
Chet Cart worth
Hepp worth
Ulve Wool(f) del
Fuyels Fools ton

122

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

King has

,, Tostenland

Thurstanland

Tosten Thurstan
land

Laci has

,, Hoptun

Hopton

Hop ton

,, Odresfeld

Huddersfield

Odres Hudders field

,, Bradelie

Bradley

Brad ley

,, Lillai

Lindley

Lil Lind Lin ley

,, Gudlagesargc

) Golcar

Gudlages Guthlacs
Gol arg car

,, Cornelbi

Quarmby

Cornel Quarm
Wharm by

,, other Cros-

South Crosland

Cross land

land

Morelei Wapentac. Morley W

apentake.

Page 82b.

Laci has Morelei

Morley

More ley

,, Erdeslau

East Ardsley

Erdes Ards lau ley

,, Bestone

Beeston

Bes Bees ton

,, Rodowelle

Rothwell

Rodo Roth well

,, Carlentone

Carlton

Carlen Carl ton

,, Locthuse

Lofthouse

Loct Loft hus

,, Torp

Thorp on the Hill

Thorp Hill

,, Mildentone

Middleton

Milden Middle ton

,, Hunslet

Hunslet

Huns let

,, Riston

Ris ton

,, Ermelai

Armley

Erme Arm ley

,, Bramelei

Bramley

Brame ley

,, Caverlei

Calverley

Caver Calver ley

,, Fersellei

Farsley

Fersel Ears ley

,, Podechesai

Pudsey

Podechs Pud sey ai

,, Tuinc

Tong

Tuinc Tong

,, Dreslingtone

Drighlington

Dresling Drighling
ton

,, Gomeshale

Gomersall

Gomes Gomers hal
sail

,, Bodeltone

Bolton

Bodel Bol ton

,, Bradeford

Bradford

Brad ford

,, Bollinc

Bowling, Boiling

Boll inc Bowl Boll

,, Celeslau

Chellow Dene

ing

Celes Chel law dene

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

123r

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Laci has

,, Torenton

Thornton

Thorn ton

,, Alreton

Allerton

Aire A Her ton

,, Claiton

Clayton

Clai Clay ton

,, Wibetese

Wibsey

Wibets e Wib sey

,, Scipelei

Shipley

Scip Ship ley

,, Birle

Bierley (East or North) Bir Bier ley

„ Wich

Wike

Wrich Wike

,, Hetun

Cleckheaton

Cleck he hea ton

,, Clifton e

Clifton

Clif ton

,, Mirefeld

Mirfield

Mir field

,, Deusberie

Dewsbury

Deus Dews berie
bury

,, Batbelie

Batley

Bath Bat ley

,, Livresecb

Liversedge

Livres, Leofr, ech
edge

,, Hortesheve

Hartshead

Horts Harts heved
head

,, Elont

Elland

E Ea El ont land

,, Oure

South Owram

Our am

King bas

(afterwards Warren's)

,, Huperun

Hipperholme

Huper Hipper holme

titi

,, Ufrun

North Owrarn

UI1

Ufr Owr am un

,, Scelf

Shelf

Scelf Shelf

,, Stanland

Stainland

Stain land

,, Linlei

Old Linley

Lin ley, Old

,, Fecbesbi

Fixby

Feches Fix by

,, Rastric

Rastrick

Rast Raist ric

,, Eglesbil

Eccleshill

Egles Eccles Aikils
hill

,, Fernelei

Farnley

Fern Farn ley

,, Erdeslau

(West) Ardsley

Erdes Ards law ley

,, Gr eland

Greetland

Gre Greet land

,, Etun

Hanging Heaton

E tun Hea ton
Hanging

,, [Wacbefeld Soke, all above in :]

Wake field

Annesti Wapentac. Ainsty Wapentake. Ains ty

Page 82b.

Baldric's son has

,, Badetorpes

Bade thorps

124

YORKSHIKE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Erfast's son has

Torp

Bishopthorpe

Bishop thorp

Mileburg

Bilbrough Mileburg

Mil Bil burg burgh

Erneis has

,, Copemantorp Copmanthorp

Cop man thorp

X*J-Ct.

Acastre

Acaster Malbis

A caster Malbis

Acastre

Acaster Selby (also

A caster Selby

Alan, Erneis & the King,)

Arches has

Apleton

Appleton Roebuck

Apple ton Roe buck

Stiveton

Steeton also Ernwin

Stive Stee ton

Ositone

Oxton

Osi Ox ton

Coletone

Colton

Col ton

Cadretone

Catterton

Cadre Catter ton

Torp

Thorp Arch

Thorp Arch (from
Arches, owner)

Walitone

Walton

Wali Wal ton

Biletone

Bilton

Bil ton

Merstone

Mars ton

Mers Mars ton

Wivlestorp

Wilstrop

Wivles Wils trop
thorp

»>

Wandeslage

Hutton Wandesley

Hut ton Wandes ley

5 >

Ascha'

Askham Richard

A sch ham Richard

Popletone

Nether Poppleton

Nether Popple ton

J J

other

Popletone

Upper ,,

? >

Scachertorp

Scagglethorp

Scacher Scaggle

thorp
Esde Hes say

Esdesai

Hessay

> J

Cnapetone

Knapton

Cnap Knap ton

Per

Ruford
ci has

Ruftbrth

Ru Ruf forth

Badetone

Bolton Percy

Bade Bolt ton Percy

»J

Torp

Pallethorp

Palle thorp

»>

Ulsitone

Ouston

Ulsi Ous ton

»>

Malchetone

Malch ton

Hagendebi

Hagenby

Hagend Hagen by

Hailaga

Healaugh

Hai Hea lag laugh

Hornitone

Hornington

Horni Horning ton

»>

Coletorp

Cowthorp

Col Cow thorp

Domesday, 1086.

Alselin has
,, Hailaga Healaugh

,, Wicheles Wighill and

Wighill Park

Erfast's son
,, Monecheton Moor Monkton

,, Christ's Micklegate, York

Church
Archbp. has

,, Acun Acomb

,, Bishopfields near Bishopthorp
The King has

,, Mulhede

,, Bithen ?Beddern

Gospatric has

,, Bichreton Bickerton
Alan has Ascha' Askham Bryan
Page 82b.

BoRGE SCIRE WaPENTAC.

Arches has
,, Monucheton Nun Monkton

Kirkby

place names, 1086. 125

Modern. Component Parts.

Hai Hea lag laugk
Wich els Wig hill

Monech Monk ton

moor
Mickle gate York

Ac A comb un
Bishop fields

Mul hed

Bith Bedd ern en

Bichre Bicker ton
Asch Ask ham Bryan

Claro Wapentake

Monuch Monk ton

Nun
Chirch Kirk by

,, Chirchebi
Paganel has

,, Tuadestorp Thorp Green
Baldric's son has

,, Torp Thorp Underwood

The King has

Widdington

Great Ouseburn

-Little ,, ,, ,, ,,

Dunsforth (also Erneis de Burun) Duns forth

Branton Green ,, ,, Bran ton Green

Grafton ,, ,, and Archbp.

Graf ton
Marton Mar ton

Thorn burn brough

Wideton
,, Useburne
,, other ,,
,, Dunesford
,, Brantun
,, Graftone
Gospatric has
,, Martone

Tuades thorp Green

Thorp

Wid Widding ton
Use Ouse burn

,, Torneburne Thornbrough
Page 83a.
Arches has
,, Cucheslage Whixley (also Gospatric) Cuches Whix ley

126

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
Arches has

,, Cathala

,, Ambretone

,, Sosacre
King has

,, Elewic

„ Homptone

,, Alureton

,, Clareton

,, Archedene

,, Locthusun

„ Burg

,, Minescip

,, Hilton

.,, Burton

,, Farneha'

,, Torp

,, Walchingeha'

,, Feresbi
, , Scravinge
,, Chenares

burg
,, Scotone
,, Baretone
,, Stanlei
,, Chettone
E. de Burun has
otherCathala
,, Hulsingoure

,, Flatesbi
,, Copegrave
Pagan el has
,, Godesburg

Modern.

Cattal Magna
Green Hammerton
South acres

Component Parts.

Cath Catt al Magna
Ambre Hammer ton
Sos South acres

El wic Ouse burn

El wick in Little

Ouseburn
Hopperton (also Erneis Burun and Arches)

Homp Hopper ton
Allerton Mauleverer (also Gospatric) Alure,

Aller ton Mauleverer
Clareton (also Gospatric) Clare ton

Arkendale

Lofthouse Hill

Aldborough

Min skip

(lost)

Burton Leonard

Arch den Arken dale
Loct Loft hus un hill
Burg Aid borough
Mine Min scip Skip
Hil ton
Bur ton Leonard

Farnham (also Gospatric) Farn ham
Thorp, near Scotton Thorp Scot ton

Ripestain

Walkingham

Ferrensby

Scriven

Knaresborough

Scotton
Brearton
South Stainley
Cayton

Little Cattal
Hunsingore

Flaxby
Copgrove

Goldsborough

Great Ribston

Walch ing Walking

ham
Feres Ferrens by
Scrav ing Scriv en
Chenares Knares

burg boro'
Sco Scot ton
Bare Brear ton
Stan Stain ley
Chet Cay ton

Cath Cat al
also Mortain, Hulsing
Hunsing ore
Flates Flax by
Cop grave grove

Godes Golds burg
borough
(also the King, Percy and
Burun) Ripe Rib stain ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

127

Domesday, 1086.
Gospatric has

,, Stanlei

,, Aldefeld

,, Stollei
G. Tison has

,, Scotone
Perci lias

,, Mer chef eld

,, Asmundrebi

,, Cludun

Page 83a.

Gospatric has
Wichingeslei
Lavretone
Chirchebi

Torp (bis)

Aserle

Bramelie

Carlesmor

Sualun

Chetesmor

Popletone
The King has
Wipelie
Besthaim
Fostun
Elesworde
Cliftone
Timble
Beristade
Felgesclif
Rodun
Chenehalle
Ediha'
Widitun
Chesuic
Siclingal
Riston

Modekn.

Component Parts.

? Staveley Stan Stave ley

Aldfield (also the King & Archbp.) Aid field
Studley ,, ,, & Perci Stol ley Stud

Scotton

Markingfield

Aisrnunderby

Clotherholme

A second section.

Sco Scot ton

Merch Marking field
Asmunder Ais... by
Clud Clother holme
un

Winksley Wichings Winks ley

Laverton (also the King) Laver ton
Kirkby Malzeard Chirch Kirk by

Malzeard
Grewelthorp Grewel thorp

Azerley (also the King) Aser Azer ley
Brarnley Grange Brame Brarn ley

Grange
Carlesmor Carles moor

Swetton Sual Swet ton un

Kexmoor diets Kex moor

(also the King) Pople ton

Whipley, in Clint
Bestham (lost)
Fewston ?
Els worth
Clifton
Great Timble

Wipe Whip ley, Clint
Besth Best ham aim
Fos Fews ton
Els worth
Clif ton
Timble

Birstwith (also Gospatric) Berist Birst with
FellisclifY Felges Fellis cliff

Rowden Ro Row dun den

Killinghall Chen Killing hall

Addingham (also Tison) Edi Adding ham
Weeton (also Gospatric) Widi Wee ton
Dunkeswick Dun Ches kes wic

Sicklinghall Siding hall

Rigton (also Tison) Ris Rig ton

128

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
The King has

,, Stainburne

,, Rosert

,, Billeton
Gospatric has

,, Birnebeha'

Modern.

Stainburn

Rosset (also Tison)

Bilton (also Tison)

Component Parts.

Stain burn
Ros ert et set
Bil ton

Brimham (also Tison & Erneis Burun)

Birnb Brim ham
Ascuid Askwith (also Percy and Todeni)

Asc uid with
Ardulvestorp Addlethorp (also the King)

Ardulfs Addle thorp

Pagan el has
,, Ripelie
,, Distone

Ripley (also the King) Rip ley
Kirk Deighton (also E. Burun) Dis Deigh

ton Kirk

Todeni has

,, Higrefeld Heathfield

,, Westone Weston
Erneis Burun has

,, Beurelie Bewerley

,, Dacre

,, Bemeslai

Higre Heath field
West ton

,, Berghebi

,, Litelbra'

,, Neusone

,, Germunds-
torp
Perci has

,, Nacefeld

,, Ledelai

,, Cherebi

,, Cherchebi

,, Waltone

,, Todoure

, , Rofellinton

,, Plontone

,, Michelbra'

Beure Bewer ley
Dacre Dacre

Beamsley (also King and Tison)

Bemes Beams ley
Barrowby (also Perci) Bergh Barrow by

Little Braham
Newsome Farm
Ingmanthorp also
Mortain

Nesfield

LittleBram Bra ham
New some on
Germunds Ing man
thorpe

Nace Nes field

Leathley (also King & Tison) Lede Leath ley
Kereby Chere Kere by

Kirkby Overblow Cherch Kirk by

Over blow
Walton Head Wal ton Head

Tod our
Rudfarlington (also Tison)

Rofel Rudfar lin ton
Plumpton (also Tison) Plon Plump ton
Great Braham (Tison Mickle Braham
and Burun)

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

129

MODEKN.

Spofforth

Linton

Wetherby (alsoBurun)

Cowthorp

Domesday, 1086.
Perci has

,, Spoford

,, Caldewelle

,, Lin tone

,, Wedrebi

,, Coletorp

Eipon Liberty.
Arcbbp. Torp Littletborp

,, Estwic

„ Nitb Nidd

,, Westwic Westwick

,, Monuchetone Bisbrop Monkton

,, Cbilingale Killingball

,, Torentone Bisbop Thornton
,, Sallai Sawley

,, Evestone Eaveston
„ Wiveshale Wilsill

,, Chenaresford (Skelden)

,, Stollai Studley

,, Grentelai Grantley
., Erlesbold Herleshow

,, Merchintone Markington

,, Stanlai (Stainley)

,, Sudtunen Sutton

,, Nordstanlai North Stainley

,, Sclenneford Slenningford
Gospatric has
,, (Ch)Neresford (Skelden)

Ebrard, under Percy, has
,, Castelai Castley
Page 83b.

Halichelde Wapentac.
Arcbbp. has
,, Nonnewic Nun wick

Component Parts.

Spo forth

Cald well

Lin ton

Wedre Wether by

Cole Cow thorp

Little thorp
Est wic
Nith Nidd
West wic
Monaco Monk ton

Bishop
Chiling Killing al

hall
Bishop Thorn ton
Sal Saw ley
Eves Eaves ton
Wives Wils hal ill
Chenares ford Skel

den
Stol lai Stud ley
Grent Grant lai ley
Erles Herles hold

how
Merchin Marking

ton
Stan Stain ley
Sud Sut ton
Nord Stan Stain

ley
Sclen Slenning ford

Neres Chneres ford
Skel den

Castle, Cast ley
Hallikeld Wap.

Nonne Nun wic

130

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Archbp. has
,, Suthawic
,, Gherindale

,, Scheltone
,, Hogra'

Modern.

Givendale

Skelton

Sutton Hougrave

,, Hadewic Copt He wick

,, Hashundebi Aismunderby

„ Hotone Hutton Conyers

,, Merchinton Markington

,, Stanlai South Stainley

,, Hawic Bridge He wick

Durham Bishop has

„ Hotone (bis) Hutton Conyers

Norton
Sudton
Hogram

Norton Conyers
Sutton Hougrave
Hougrave
Holme

Skelton
Langthorp
Kirkby Hill
Thornton Bridge
Humberton

,, Hulme

„ Torp
Gospatric has

,, Scheltone

,, Torp

,, Chirchebi

,, Torenton

,, Burton
King has

,, Adelingestorp Ellin thorp

,, Mildebi Milby

,, Brantone Branton Green
Mortain has

,, Cundal (bis) Cundall

,, Norton e Norton le Clay

,, Ledebi Leckby

,, Brantone Brampton Hall

,, Goindel

„ Stanlei

,, Danefeld

,, Caldewelle

Component Parts.

Suth wic

Gherin Grin Given

dale
Schel Skel ton
Ho Hou grave Sut

ton
Hade He wic Copt
Hashund Aismunder

Ho Hut ton Conyers
Merchin Marking

ton
Stan Stain ley
Ha He wick Bridge

Ho Hut ton Conyers
Nor ton Conyers
Sud ton Hougrave
Hogram Hou grave
Hulme Holme
Thorp

Skel Schel ton
Lang thorp
Chirch Kirk by hill
Thorn ton bridge
Hum ber bur ton

Adelings Ellin thorp
Milde Mil by
Bran ton Green

Cun dal
Nor ton Clay
Lede Leek by
Bran Bramp ton
Goin Given del
Stan ley
Dane field
Cald well

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

131

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Crayescire

Craven (shire)

Craven

King has

,, Bodeltone

Bolton

Bodel Bol ton

(bis)

,, Haltone

Halton

Hal ton

,, Embesie

Einbsay

Emb sie Embs ay

,, Dractone

Draugbton

Drac Draugb ton

,, Schibeden

Skibeden

Schibe Skibe den

,, Scipton

Skipton

Scip Skip ton

,, Snachebale

Snaygill

Snache Snay hal gill

,, Torederebi

Thorlby

Tboreder Thorl by

,, Odingeben

Addingbam

Oding Adding ham

,, Bedmeslei

Beamsley

Bedmes Beams ley

,, Holme

Holme

,, Geregrave

Gargrave

Ger Gar grave

,, Stain tone

Stainton

Stain ton

,, Otreburne

Otterburn

Otre Otter burn

,, Scotorp

Scosthrop

Sco Scos tbrop

,, Malgon

Mai ham

Malg Mai ham on

,, Anlei

Anley

An ley

,, Coningeston Cold Coniston

Coninges Conis ton

,, Haelgefeld

Hellifield

Helye Helli field

,, Hangelif

Hanlitb

Hang Han lif litb

Page 84a.

NoRTREDING

. North Riding.

Earl Hugh has

,, Figlinge

Fylingdale (also Perci) Fiyl ing dale

,, Nortfigeliage

North Fyling

North ,,

,, Ghinipe

[Knipe, Hawsker]

Ghinipe Knipe
Haws ker

„ Witebi

Whitby

Wite Whit by

,, Prestebi

Prest by

,, Normanebi

Normanby

Norman by

,, Snetune

Sneaton

Sne Snea ton

,, Ulgeberdesbi

Ugglebarnby

Ulge Uggle herds
barn by

,, Sourebi

(Sowerby)

Sour Sower by

,, Brecbe

(Broxa)

Brech Brox a

,, Baldebi

Baldby

Balde Bald by

„ Flore

Flowergate, Whitby

Flor Flower gate

„ Staxebi

Stakesby (also Morta

in) Stax Stokes by

132

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Earl Hugh has
,, Neuha'
,, Roscheltorp
,, Bollebi
,, Esingeton
,, Livreton
,, Loctehusu'

Mortain has
,, Lid
,, Hotone
,, Egetune
„ Grif

,, Goldeburg
,, Alwardebi
,, Michelbi
,, Neutone
,, Grimesbi
,, Rozebi
,, Asulvebi
,, Scetune

King. Dunesla
,, Barnebi
,, Ugetorp
,, other Locte
husu'

Perci has
,, Arnodestorp

,, Tldrewelle

Modern.

Component Parts.

Newholme

New ham holme
Ros chel thorp
Boulby (also the King) Boll Boul by
Easington Es Eas ing ton

Liverton Livre Leofr ton

North Lofthouse Loct Loft hus um

Lythe

Hutton Mulgrave

Egton

Mulgrave

Goldsborough
Ellerby
Mickleby
Newton Mulgrave

Lid Lythe
Ho Hut ton Mulgrave
Eg ton

Grif Grave Mul
(person)
Gold Golds burg brough
Alward Eller by
Mickle by
New ton Mulgrave
Grimes by
Rousby (also the King) Roz Rous by
Aislaby Asulf Aisla by

Seaton Hall See Sea ton

Dunsley (also Todeni) Duns ley
Barnby, East & West Barn by
Ugthorp Ug thorp

South Lofthouse Loct Loft hus um

Arnold's Toft Arnods Arnolds

thorp toft

Hinderwell (also Earl Hugh) Ildre, Hinder

well

Baldric's son has
„ Cru'beclif (Crunkley Gill)

,, Lelun
,, Danebi
Mortain has
,, Steintun
,, Morehusun
,, other More-
husu'

Lealholme
Danby

Crumbe cliff, Crunk-
ley Gill
Lei Leal holme un
Dane Dan by

Stainton (also the King) Stein Stain ton
Great Moorsholme (also the King)
Little Moorsholme (also the King) More

hus un holme

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

133

Domesday, 1086.

Mortain has
,, Torp
,, Chiltun
,, Brotune
„ Sceltun
,, Chigesburg

,, Mideltune

,, Hotun

,; Tocstune

,, Mersch

„ Westlid

,, Wiltune

,, Lacbenebi

,, Astun

,, Normanebi

,, Bernodebi

,, Atun

Earl Hugh has

,, Roudclive

,, Upelider
King has

,, Tornetun

,, Lesingebi

,, Ormesbi

,, Upeshale

„ Torp

„ Ergun

,, Newetun

,, Mortun

„ Torp

,, other Atun

,, Esebi

,, Badresbi

,, Childale

Modeen.

Component Paets.

Kilton Thorp (also the King) Kil ton Thorp
Kilton (also the King) Chil Kil ton
Brotton Bro Brot ton

Skelton Seel Skel ton

Guisbrough (also the King, Malet & Earl

Hugh) Chiges Guis

burg
Middleton Midel Middle ton

Hutton Lowcross Ho' Hut ton Low

cross
Tocketts Toes ton etts

Marske (also Perci & Earl Hugh) Mersch

Marsk
West or Kirkleatham (also ,, ,, & King)
West Kirk Lid Leat ham
Wilton (also the King) Wil ton
Lackenby (also Earl Hugh) Lachen by
Eston As Es ton

Normanby (also Malet & Perci) Norman by
Barnaby Bernold Barna by

Great Ay ton (also Malet & the King) A Ay

ton

Rawcliff Banks

Upleatham

Thornton

Lazenby (also Earl

Ormesby

Up sail

Pinchinthorp (also

Airyholme

Newton

Morton

Nunthorp

Great Ayton

Easby

Battersby

Kildale

Roud Raw cliff

banks
Up lid er leath am

'Thorn ton
Hugh) Lesing Lazen by

Ormes by

Ups hal all
Malet) Pinching thorp

Erg airy holm un

New ton

Mor ton

Nun thorp

A Ay ton

Ese Eas by

Badres Batters by

Chil Kil dale

134

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
Malet has Atun
King has Martun

,, Neuha

,, Tollesbi

,, Tonestale

,, Tame tun

,, Bergulvesbi

,, Turoldesbi

,, Stocheslag

,, Englebi

,, Camisedale

,, Broctun

,, other ,,

,, Cherchebi

,, Dragmalebi

,, two Buschebi

,, Feizbi

,, Rontun
Earl Hugh has

,, Aclun

,, Colebi

,, Himelintun

,, Steintun

,, Torentun

,, Maltebi

,, Englebi

,, Berewic

,, Turmozbi

,, Steinesbi
Mortain, Semer

,, Hiltun

,, Mideltun

,, Fostun

,, Hotun

,, Carleton

,, Blatun

Modern.
Little Ayton
Marton (also Malet)
Newham ,,
Tolesby ,,

Tunstall

Tanton (also Mortain) Tame Tan ton

Bergulfs by

Component Parts.
A Ay ton
Mar ton
New ham
Tolls Toles by
Tone Tun stall

Thoraldby
Stokesley
Ingleby Greenhow

Thurolds Thorald by
Stochs Stokes ley
Engle Ingle by

Green how
(also Mortain & Baldric's son) Camis dale
Little Broughton Broc Brough ton

Great Broughton (also Mortain)
Kirkby in Cleveland Cherch Kirk by

Cleve land
Dromondby Draymal Dromond

by
Great & Little Busby (also Malet) Busch by

Bus
Faceby Feiz Fac Feks by

East Rounton Ron Roun ton

Acklam (also King & Malet) Ac Ackl am un

Coulby
Hemlington
Stainton (also Malet)
Thornton ,,
Maltby
Cold Ingleby
Barwick Ingleby
Thornaby (also King

and Malet)
Stainsby
Seamer
Hilton
Middleton
Foxton

Hutton Rudby
Carlton
Blaten Carr

Cole Coul by
Him lin Hemling ton
Stein Stain ton
Thorn ton
Malt (Malet) by
Engl Ingl by Cold
Ber Bar wic
Thurrnoz Thorna

by
Steins Stains by
Se Sea mer
Hil ton
Middle ton
Fos Fox ton
Ho Hu' ton Rud by
Carl ton
Bla Blaten ton Carr

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

135

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Mortain has
,, Wirveltun Whorlton Wirwel Whorl ton

,, Gotun Goulton (also the King) Go Goul ton

,, Cratorn Cratborne ,, Cra thorne

Die Wapentac. Pickering Lythe Wap. Die.

King, Walesgrif Falsgrave Yals Wales Fals

grif grave
,, Norfel ?Northfield Nor North fel field

,, Asgozbi Osgodby Asgoz Osgod by

,, Torneslag Thornes lag ley

,, Steintun Stein ton

,, Brmitun Burniston Brini Burnis ton

,, Scalebi Scalby Seal by

,, Cloctune Cloughton (also Perci & Mortain)

Cloc Cloush ton

,, Ledbeztun Lebberston

,, Scagestorp

,, Grisetorp Gristhorp

,, Pioudelvestorp

,, Eterstorp

,, Fiuelac Filey

Mortain has

,, Stemainesbi
Page 84b.
Perci has

,, Chilvertesbi Killerby

,, Seiner

„ Torp

,, Iretune

,, Ildegrip

,, A tun

, , Sudfeld

,, Eurelag

,, Hagenesse
King, Caitun

,, Bortun

,, Depedale

Seamer

Thorpfield

Irton

Hilda green (greave)

East Ay ton (also

Todeni)
Suffield '
Everley
Hackness
Cayton
Burton Dale
Deepdale

other Atune West Ayton
Newetone Newton

Ledbez Lebbers ton
Scages Scayes thorp
Gris thorp
Roudolfs thorp
Eters thorp
Fiue lac Fi ley

Steinains by

Chilverts Killer by
Sey Sea rner
Thorp field
Ire Ir ton
Ilde Hilda grip
greave green
A Ay ton

Sud Suf field
Eure Ever lag ley
Hage Hack ness
Cai Cay ton
Bor Bur ton dale
Depe Deep dale
A Ay ton
New ton

136

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
King has

Modern.

Component Parts.

,, Presteton

Prest ton

,, Hotun

Hutton Buscel

Ho Hut ton Buscel

,, Martun

Marton

Mar ton

„ Wicha'

Wykeham

Wic Wyke ham

,, Rostun

Ruston

Ros Rus ton

,, Brunton

Brompton (alsoTodeni) Brun Bronip ton

,, Pickeringe

Pickering

Picker ing

,, Bart un

Barton le Street

Bar ton Street

,, Blaudebi

Blandsby

Bland s by

,, Neuton

Newton

New ton

,, Estorp

Easthorp

Es Eas thorp

,, A Ives tun

Allerston

Alves Allers ton

,, Edbriztun

Ebberston

Edbriz Ebbers ton

,, Farmanesbi

Farmanby

Farmans by

,, Chinetorp

Kinthorp

Chin Kin thorp

,, Oudulvesmersc \

Oudulfs Mersc marsh

,, Asclielesmersc I Pickering-

Aschels ,, ,,

,, Maxudesmersc Marishes

Maxuds ,, ,,

,, Chilvesmersc j

Chilves ,, ,,

Pickering ,,

„ Wiltune

Wilton

Wil ton

„ Rozebi

Roxby

Roze Rox by

,, Truzstal

Troutsdale

Truzs Trouts stal
dale

,, Alvrestain

Allerston

Alfres stain Allers
ton

,, Loctemersc

Loft Marisbes (also
Mortain)

Loct Loft mersc

,, Cliigomersc

Chigo mersc marsh

,, Torentun

Thornton Dale

(also Todeni)

Thorn ton dale

„ Elrebrune

E Herb urn

Eire Eller brun
burn

„ Dalbi

Dalby

Dal by

,, Cbetelestorp Kettlethorp (also

Chetels Kettle thorp

Mortain)

,, Loclietun

Lockton

Loch Lock ton

,, Lewecen

Levisham

Lewec Levis ham en

,, Mideltun

Middleton

Midel ton

,, Aslachebi

Aislaby

Aslach Aisla by

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

137

Domesday, 1086.

King has
,, Wereltun
,, Bar tun
,, Caltorn
,, Crop tun
,, Bascbesbi

Todeni has
,, Neuton

Modern.

Wrelton
Barton le Street
Cawthorne
Cropton

Newton

Parvo Mersc Little Mareis

Snechintun Snainton (also King
and Perci)

,, Liedtorp
,, Siuenintun

,, Martun
Abbot of York
,, Lestingba'

,, Apeltun

Sinnington
Mar ton
Lastingbam
Appleton-le-moor

Component Parts.

Werel Wrel ton
Bar ton le Street
Cal Caw thorn
Crop ton
Basches by

New ton

Parvo Little Mersc

Marsh Mareis
Snechin Snainton

Lied thorp
Siuen Swening
Sinning ton
Mar ton

Maneshou Wapentac.

Lesting Last ing

ham
Apel, Apple ton

moor
Part of Ryedale Wapentake.

Manes how Rye dale

King has

,, Torentun

,, Abetune

,, Salescale

,, Ritun

,, Neuhuse

,, Andebi (bis)

Thornton Riseborough Thorn ton Ris

borough
Habton (also Mortain) Abe Hab ton

Sal scale Sales cal
Ryton Ri Ry ton

Newsham New bus ham

(also Mortain) Ande by

Wich Wykeham Wich Wyke ham

other Wich ,, Hill ?(also Abp. and Paganel)

Maltun Old Malton (also Abp.) Mortain Mai ton

Broctun Broughton (also Todeni) Broc Brough ton
Suintun Swinton Suin Swin Sweyn

ton
Apletun Appleton-le-street Apel Apple ton

street
Berg Great Barugh (also Archbp.) Berg Barugh

other Berg Little

138

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.
King has

,, Holm
Todeni has

,, Cherchebi

Modern.

Component Parts.

South Holme (also Todeni) holm

Kirkby Misperton

,, other Cherchebi ,, Moorside
,, Michel Great Edston

Edestnn
,, otherEdestun Little Edston
,, Siuerintune Sinnington
Archbp. has

Cherch Kirk by

Misper ton
,, ,, ,, Moorside
Mickle Eds ton

Eds ton

Siuerin Sinning ton

Sal ton

Brawby

Nawton (also Todeni)

Sal ton

Br aye Braw by

Nayel Naw ton

Saletun
,, Bragebi
,, Nageltune
King has

,, Wellebrune Welburn (also Todeni) Well burn
,, Apeltun Appleton-le-moor? Apel ton moor

(the Abbot sub-tenant)
,, Normanebi Normanby (the Abbot Norman by
sub-tenant)
East Newton
Sproxton

Griff (also Mortain)
Riccal
Colton

,, Neutune

,, Sprostune

„ Grif

,, Ricalf

,, Coltun
Archbp. has

,, Winbeltun

,, Neutun

New ton

Spros Sprox ton

Griff

Ric alf Ric Ri cal

Col ton

Winbel Wombl ton
New ton

,, Pochelac
,, Steinegrif

,, Ampreford
,, Colnun
Mortain, Bartun
,, Oswaldes-
cherce
,, Fademore
,, Tilstune
,, Elmeslac
,, Bodlun

Wombleton

West Newton (also

the King)
Pockley (also Mortain) Poch Pock ley lac

Stonegrave (also

Paganel)
Ampleforth
Cowlam

Barton le Willows
Oswaldkirk (also

Todeni)
Fadmoor

Stein Stone grif

grave
Am pre Ample forth
Coin Cowl am un
Bar ton le Willows
Oswalds cherc kirk

Fad moor

Stilton (also the King) Tils Stil ton
Helmsley ,, Elmes Helms lac ley

Beadlam Bodl Beadl ham un

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

139

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Mortain has

Harun

Harome (also King
and Todeni)

Har ome un

,, Coletun

Colton

Col ton

,, Galvetun

Oawton

Calve Caw ton

,, Selungesbi

Slingsby

Sellings Slings by

,, Fritun

Fry ton

Fri Fry ton

Morterner has

,, Gellinge

Gilling

Gell Gill ing

Malet has

,, Scaltun

Seawton

Seal Scaw ton

Todeni has

,, Wale tun

Wal ton

,, Spautune

Spaunton (also the
King and Abbot)

Spau Spaun ton

Paganel has

,, Nonnintune

Nunnington (also

Nonning Nunning

Mortain)

ton

,, Neisse

Ness

Neiss Ness

,, Holm

North Holme

Holm

BoLESFORD

^Vapentac. Buhner W

apentake. Boles ford
Bui mer

King has Hotun

High Hutton (also
Todeni)

Ho Hut ton

Todeni has

,, Ilderschelf

Hinderskelfe

Ilder Hinder schelf

Mortain has

,, Scacheldene

s Scackleton (also the

Scachle Scackle den

King)

ton

,, Bolemere

Bulmer

Bol Bui mer

,, Stidnun

Stittenham

Stidn Stitten ham

,, Hotune

Sheriff Hutton (also

un
Ho Hut ton Sheriff

the King)
,, Wellebrune Welburn
,, Gameltorp Ganthorp (also the

King)
,, Teurintune Terrington (also

Todeni & Earl Alan)
,, Wich'gastorp Wiganthorp (also Wich ingas Wigan

Todeni and King thorp

"Well brun burn
Gamel Gan thorp

Teurin Terring ton

140

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Berengar has
,, Dalbi
Page 85a.

King has
,, Ildingeslei
,, Lilinge
,, Crambon
,, Heretun
,, Claxtorp
,, Hotun
„ Die
,, Suton
,, Holteby
,, Lillinge
,, Flaxtune

,, Hobi

,, Quennebi

,, Molscebi

,, Mortun

„ Torp

,, Chelestuit

,, Sutun
,, Carebi
Mortain has
,, Coningestorp

Dalby

Modern. Component Parts.

Dal by

Hildenley Ildinges Hilden ley

West Lilling (also Mortain) Lil ing
Crambe ,, Cramb on

Harton Here Har ton

Claxton (also Mortain) Clax thorp ton
Sand Hutton Ho Hut ton Sand

Die (Die Wapentake)
Sutton on the Forest Su Sut ton Forest
Holtby Holt by

East Lilling (also Mortain) Li 11 ing
Flaxton (also Archbp. Flax ton

and Earl Alan)
Huby
Whenby

Ho Hu by
Quenn When by
Molsc Mox by
Murton (also Archbp.) Mor Mur ton

Thorp Hall
Kelset Grange

Sutton on the Forest

Coneysthorp

Martun Marton on the Forest

Farlintun Farlington

Fornetorp ? Towthorp (also Todeni
Corlebra Cornbrough

Scoxebi Skewsby

Torentun

Bar tun
Hamelsech

Thornton-le-Clay (also
Earl Alan & Malet)
Barton-le-WTillows
Over Helmsley

Witewelle Whitwell

Thorp Hall
Chels Kels tuit et
thwaite Grange
Su Sut ton Forest
Car by

Coninges Coneys

thorp
Mar ton Forest
Farl ing ton
) Forn Tow thorp
Corl Corn broc

brough
Scox Skews by

(Askew)
Thorn ton Clay

Bar ton Willows
Hamels Helms ech

ley Over
Wit Whit weil

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

141

Domesday, 1086.
Mortain has
,, Huntindune

Earl Alun

,, Fostun
Archbp. has other
Hamelsec

Modern.

Component Parts.

Huntington (also King Hunting dun ton
and Earl Alan)

Foston

Fos ton

,, Wardhille

,, Careltun

,, Strenshale

,, Touetorp

,, Edrezuic

,, Stivelinctun
King has

,, Eisincewald Easingwold

Gate Helmsley Hamels Helms ec

ley

War thill (also Mortain) Ward Wart hill

Carlton Carel Carl ton

Strensall Strens hal sail

Towthorp (alsoMortain) Tou Tow thorp

Ears wick Edrez Ears wic

Stillington

Stivelinc Stilling ton

,, Raschel
,, Bradfortune
Archbp. has
,, Coteburun

,, Haxebi

,, Tolletune

,, Alne

,, Ioletun

,, Mitune (bis)

,, Turolvestorp

,, Wibedstune

,, Hilprebi

,, Ilprebi
Paganel has

,, Neuton

,, Toresbi

Perci has

, , Ingulvestuet
Mortain has

,, Aldewerc

,, Stirsbi

Eisinc Easing wald
wold
Raskelfe Ras Ra schel skelf

Brafferton(alsoMortain)Brad Braf for ton

Corteborne

Haxby
Tollerton
Alne
Youlton

Myton on Swale (also
the King)
Tholthorp

Helperby

Newton upon Ouse
Thoresby ? Linton
on Ouse

Ingulph's thwait

Aldwark
Stearsby

Cote Cort burun

borne
Hax by

Toll Toller ton
Alne

Iole Youl ton
My ton Swale

Thurolfs Thol thorp
W7ibeds ton (Wibets)
Hilpre Helper by
Ilpre ,,

New ton Ouse
Thors by, Linton
Ouse

Ingulfs tuet thwait

Aid were wark
Stirs Stears by

142

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Mortain has

Muletorp Mowthorp (in Terring- Mule Mow thorp

ton)

Terrington

Earl Alan has

,, Hip ton

Shipton in Overton

Hip Ship ton
Overton

Hugh Baldricson has

,, Bosciale

Bossall

Bosci Bos al sail

Gerlestre

Wapentac (Part of

Gerles Gal tre

Birdforth

Bird forth

Malet has

,, Turmozbi

Thormanby (also the

Thurmoz Thorman

King)

,, Begeland

Old Byland

Beye By land Old

,, Bernebi

Bern by

Bp. of Durham has

,, Creic

Crayke

Creic Crayke

,, Sezai

Sessay

Sez Ses ai say

,, Horenbodeb

i Hornby in Great

Horen Horn bode

Smeaton

by Smeaton

,, Chenivetune Knayton (also the

Chenif Knay ton

King)

Abp. York has

,, Baschesbi

Baxby

Baschs Bax by

,, Carletun

Carlton Husthwaite

Carl ton Hus thwaite

Gospatric has

„ Torp

Thorp

, , Ulvestun

Oulston

Ulfs Ouls ton

Perci has

,, Topeclive

Topcliff

Top clive cliff

,, Bergebi

Borrowby

Berg Berry Borrow

,, Rainingewat Rainton

Raining wat Rain

ton
Cat Ca ton

,, Catune

Catton

King has

,, Carletun

Carlton Miniot ?

Carl ton Miniot

,, Hotune

Hutton Sessay?

Ho Hut ton Sessay

„ Tresc

Thirsk

Tresc tre sc Thirsk

,, Neuhuse

Newsham

New hus ham

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

143

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

King has

,, Sorebi Sowerby

,, Cbelvintun South Kilvington (also
Mortain)
Mortain has

,, Upsale Upsall

,, Hundulftorp (Thornbrough)

,, Bracheberc Breckenbrough

Alvretun Wapentac. Allerton Wap
King has
,, Alvretune North Allerton
,, Bretebi Birkby

,, Sourebi Sowerby under CotclifT

,, Cherchebi Kirkby Wiske

,, Landemot Landruoth

,, Gritorentun Thornton le Beans?

Component Parts.

Sore Sower by
Chelvin Kilving ton

Smidet' (bis)

,, tune
Co tun
Bergebi
Bornundebi
Iaforde (bis)
Neuhuse
Herselaige
Westhuse
Mannesbi
Sigestun
Colesbi
Werlegesbi
Tirnbelli
Einderby

Little Smeaton
Great Smeaton
Crosby Cote
Borrowby
Romanby
Yafforth
Newsham Farm
East Harlsey

Maunby
Sigston
Cowsby
Warlaby

Thimbleby
Ainderby Steeple

Leche Leake

Cheniveton Knayton
Leisingbi Lazenby
Ravenstorp Raventhorp

Up sail (Upsall in

Sweden)
Hundulfs thorp,

thorn brough
Brach Brecken berc

brough
. Alvre Aller ton

Alvre Aller ton
Brete Birk by
Sour Sower by

Cot cliffe
Cherch Kirk by Wisk
Land mot moth
Gri thorn ton le

Beans
Smid Smea ton

Co Cote ton Crosby
Berg Borrow by
Romund Roman by
la Yaf forth
New hus News ham
Hers Harls laig sey
West hus
Mannes Maun by
Sigs ton
Coles Cows by
Werleys Warla by
Timbel Thimble by
Einder Ainder by

Steeple
Lech Leak
Cheniv Knay ton
Leising Lazen by
Ravens thorp

144

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

King has
,, Dine shale
,, Torentun
,, Croxebi
,, Runtime
,, Otrintune

(bis)
,, Romundebi

(bis)
,, Brunton
,, Irebi
,, Ho tune
,, Wirceshel

,, Apletun

,, Lentune

, , Iarun

,, Welleberg

,, Erleseie

,, Mortune

,, Englebi

,, Lerneclif
,, Bordalebi

,, Elrebec
,, Asmundre-

lac
,, Silftune
Mortain has
, , Silftune
,, Sourebi

King has
,, Croxebi
,, Capwic
„ Dal
,, Halmbi

Modern.

Over Dinsdale

Thornton le street

Crosby

West Rounton

North Otterington

Romanby

Brompton

Irby

Hutton Bonville

High Worsall

Low ,,

Appleton upon Wiske

Kirk Levington
Castle ,,
Yarrn
Welbury
East Harlsey
West ,,
Morton
Ingleby Arncliffe

Arncliffe

(now Mount Grace

Priory)
Ellerbeck
Osmotherley

Over Silton

Component Parts.

Dines Dins dale
Thorn ton street
Crox Cros by
Run Roun ton
0 trin Ottering ton

Romund Roman by

Brun Bromp ton
Ire Ir by

Ho Hut ton Bonville
Wirces Wors hel all
, , , , sail

Apel Apple ton

Wiske
Len Leving ton Kirk
,, ,, Castle

Iar Yar un m
Well berg bury
Erles Harls ie sey

Mor ton
Engle Ingle by

Arncliffe
L'Ern Arn cliffe
Bor dale by, Mt

Grace
Eire Eller bee
Asrnundr Osmother

lac ley
Silf Sil ton

Nether Silton Silf Sil ton

Sowerby under Cotcliff Sour Sower by Cot

cliffe

Crosby Crox Cros by

Kepwick Cap Kep wic

Dale Town (also Malet) Dal town
Hawnby ,, Halm Hawn by

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

145

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Bp. Durham has

,, Grisebi

Girsby

Gris Girs by

,, Dictune

Deighton in North-

Die Deigh ton,

allerton

Allerton

,, Winetune

Winton

Win ton

,, Fostune

Foxton

Fos Fox ton

,, Bruntune

Brompton

Brun Bromp ton

Malet has

,, Torentune

Thornton le street

Thorn ton le street

,, Mortun

Murton or Morton

Mor Mur ton

,, Lece

Leake

Lee Leake

Page 85b.

Earl Alan's Lands—

Gellinges

Gilling

Gell Gill ing

Herford

Hartforth

Her Hart forth

Neuton

Newton Morell ?

New ton Morell

Cudtone

North Cowton

Cud Cow ton

South ,,

M M >»

Argun

Eryholme

Arg Ary Ery holme un

Hale

Healaugh

Ha le Hea laugh

Stapledun

Stapleton

Staple dun ton

Forsed

Forset

Fors ed et

Bereford (bis)

Barforth

Ber Bar forth

Moltun

Moulton

Mol Moul ton

Barton

Bar ton

Aplebi

Eppleby

Aple Epple by

Olive

Cliff on Tees

Clive Cliff Tees

Cartune

? Carlton in Stanwick

Car Carl ton Stan-
wick

Ulfeton

Ovington

Ulf Ov ing ton

Gerlinton

Girlington

Ger lin ton Girling

Witclive

Wycliffe

Wit Wy clive cliffe

Torp

Thorpe

Thorp

Mortham

Mort Morth ham

Eghiston

Eggleston

Eghis Eggles ton

Bringhale

Brignall

Bring Brign hal all

Seacreghil

Scargill

Seacre Scar ghil gill

Berningha' (bis)

Barningham

Berning Barning
ham

Laston

West Layton

Las Lay ton West

Latone (bis)

East ,,

,, ,, East

146

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Steinuege (bis)

other ,,

Manefeld

Hotune

Midelton

Naton

Staplendun

Dirneshale

Smeton

Langeton

Caldewelle

Aldeburne

Cartun

Clesbi

Croft

Torp

Stradford

Indrelag

Asebi

Brunton

Schirebi

Neutone

Boletone

Chipeling

Langeton

Tirnetofte

Solberge

Mannebi

Chirchebi

Mortnne
Alreton
Eiford
Eindrebi

"Warlauesbi
Danebi
Cotune
Lontone

Modern.
Stan wick

Manfield
Great Hutton
Middleton Tyas
Kneeton
Stapleton
Over Dinsdale

Great Smeaton

Langton on Swale

Caldwell

Aldbrough

Carlton

Cleasby

Croft "

Thorp in Wycliffe

Startforth

(now Richmond?)

Easby

Brompton upon Swale

Skeeby

Newton Morell

Bolton on Swale

Kiplin

Little Langton

Thirntoft

Sowber Hill

Maunby

Kirkby Wiske

Morton upon Swale
Ellerton ,, ,,
Yafforth
Ainderby Steeple

Warlaby
Danby Wiske
South? Cowton
Lonton

Component Parts.
Stein Stan ueg wic

Mane Man field
Ho Hut ton
Midel ton Tyas
Na Knee ton
Staplen Staple dun
Dimes Thirns hal

Dins dale
Sme Smea ton
Lang ton Swale
Cald well
Aid burn brough
Car Carl ton
Cles Cleas by
Croft

Thorp Wy cliffe
Strad Start forth
Indre lag Richmond
Ase Eas by
Brun Bromp ton
Schire Skee by
New ton Morell
Bol ton Swale
Chip Kip lin ing
Lang ton
Thirn toft
Sol Sow berg ber
Mamie Maun Magna

by
Chirch Kirk by

Wisk
Mor ton Swale
Aire Eller ton Swale
Ei Ya forth
E indre Aindre by

Steeple
Warlavs Warla by
Dane Dan by Wiske
Co Cow ton
Lon ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

147

Domesday, 1086.

MODEKN.

Component Parts.

Micleton

Mickleton

Mickle ton

Runioldescerce

Romaldkirk

Rumolds Romald
cere kirk

Hundredestoith

Hunderthwaite

Hundreds Hunder
toith thwait

Lertinton

Lartington

Lert Lart ing ton

Codreston

Cotherston

Codres Cotbers ton

Rocbebi

Rokeby

Rocb Roke by

Broctune

Broughton Lythe

Broc Brough ton
Lythe

Neuhuson

Newsham

New bus ham on

Dalton

Dal ton

other Dalton

? ?

5 ) J >

Raveneswet

Ravensworth

Ravens wet worth

Malsenebi

Melsonby

Malsen Melson by

Dirdeston

Didderston Grange

Dirds Didders ton
Grange

Scortone

Scorton

Scor ton

Catrice

Catterick

Cat Catte ric

Chilwordebi

Killerby

Chilvord Killer by

Endrebi

Ainderby Myers

Endre Ainder by
Myers

Tunestale (bis)

Tunstall

Tun* stall

Endrebi

Ainderby Steeple

Endre Ainder by
Steeple

Cherchebi

Kirkby Fleetbam

Cherch Kirkby Fleet
barn

Fleteha'

Fleethani

Flete Fleet ham

Hase

Aske

Hase Aske

Fencote

Fencotes

Fen cote

Scurueton

5 5

Scruton

»? 1 1

Scuru Scru ton

Langetorp

Langthorne

Lang thorp thorne

Acheforde

Hackforth

Acke Hack forth

Hornebi

Hornby

Horn bv

Eltebi

Little Holtby

Elt Holt by

Apleton

East & West Appleton Aple Apple ton

Burg

Brough

Burg Brough

Corburne

Colburn

Cor Col burn

Hiplewelle

Hipswell

Hiple Hips well

Scotune

Scotton

Sco Scot ton

148

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Udreswelle

Hudswell

Udres Huds well

Indrelage

(Richmond)

Indre lag Richmond

Dune

Downholme

Dun Down holm

Elreton

Ellerton

Eire Eller ton

Marige

Marrick

Mar ige ick

Grinton

Grin ton

Freminton

Fremington

Frem ing ton

Rie

Reeth

Rie Reeth

Denton

Den ton

Burg

Brough pasture

Bur Brough pasture

Fors

Force

Fors Force Foss

Ascric

Askrigg

Asc rie rigg

Werton

W or ton

Wer Wor ton

Torenton

Thornton Rust

Thorn ton Rust

Echescard

Aysgarth

Eches Ays scard
garth

Crochesbi

Crochs by

Turodesbi

Thoralby

Thurolds Thoral by

Burton

West Burton

Bur ton

Chirprebi

Carperby

Chirpre Carper by

Bodelton

Castle Bolton

Bodel Bol ton Castle

other Bod'

Low or West Bolton

?» 55 55

Toresbi ^bis)

Th ores by

Thores by

Ridemare

Redmire

Rid Red mare mire

Preston

Preston under Scar

Prest ton Scar

Witun

West Witton

Wit Wi ton

> >

East ,,

5 5 5 5 5 5

Scalftun

Scrafton

Scalf Scraf Oscalf
ton

Wentreslage

Wensley

Wentres Wens ley

other ,,

i >

5 5 55 55

Carleton

Carlton

Carl ton

Melmerbi

Melmerby

Melmer by

Aculestorp

Agglethorp

Acules Aggie thorp

Caldeber

Caldbergh

Cald ber bergh

Covreha'

Coverham

Cover ham

Medelai

Middleham

Medel Middle ham

Leborne

Leyburn

Le Ley borne burn

Ernebi

Harnby

Ern Harn by

Speningetorp

Spennithorne

Spen ing Spenni
thorp thorne

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

149

Domesday, 1086,

Modern.

Component Parts.

Danebi

Danby

Dane Dan by

Belgebi

Bellerby

Beige Bely Beller by

Bernedan

Barden

Bern Bar dan den

Gerdeston

Garriston

Gerds Garris ton

Hauocheswelle

East Hauxwell

Hauoches Haux well

other ,,

West

J» J > 1 J

Bertone

Constable Burton

Ber Bur ton Con-
stable

Tornenton

Thornton Steward

Thorn ton Steward

Ascha'

Asch ham

Ellintone

Ellington

Elling ton

Siwartorp

Siward thorp

Sutone

High Sutton

Su Sut ton

Federbi

Fearby

Feder Fear by

Ilcheton

Ilton

Ilch 11 ton

Massan

Ma sham

Mass ham an

Tmslebroc

Twisle broc bro'

Suinton

Swinton

Suin Swin ton

Sudton

High Sutton

Sud Sut ton

Clifton

Clifton on Ure

Clif ton Ure

Welle

Well

Burton

High Burton

Bur ton

Opetune

Ope Op ton

Achebi

Aikbar ?

Ache Aik by bar

Fredebi'

Firby

Frede Fir by

Bedale

Be dale

Echescol

Aiskew

Eches Ais col kew
skew

Borel

Bur rill

Bor Burr el ill

Torreton

Thornton Watlas

Torre Thorn ton

Wadles

W atlas

Wad Wat las

Torp

Thorp Perrow

Torneton

Thornton

Thorn ton

Thirne

Thirn

Kocwid

Rookwith

Roc Rook wid with

Hotune

Hutton Hang

Ho Hut ton Hang

Finegal

Fingall

Fin gall

Risewic

Ruswick

Ris Rus wic

Neuton

Newton-le- Willows

New ton Willows

Hun ton

Hunton

Hun ton

Eslinton

Hesselton

Eslin Hessel ton

150

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Brunton

Patrick Brompton

Brun Bromp ton
Patrick

Crachele

Crakehall

Crach Crake el hall

Tanefeld

East Tanfield

Tan field

other ,,

West

>> >>

Upsale

Upsland

Up sal land

Ho grave

Hougrave

Ho Hou grave

Sutone

Sutton Howgrave

Su Sut ton

Wat

Wath

Wat Wath

Malmerbi

Melmerby

Maimer Melmer by

Mideltune

Middleton Qwernhowe

Middle ton Qwern
howe

Cherclinton

Kirklington

Cherc Kirk lin ling
ton

Gernwic

Yarn wick

Gern Yarn wic

Normanebi

Norman by

Caretorp

Carthorp

Car thorp

Breningston

Burneston

Brenings Burnes ton

Eston

Theakston

Es Theaks ton

Aschilebi

Exilby

Aschil Exil by

Neutone

Newton Picot

New ton Picot

Chenetesbi

Gatenby

Chenets Gaten by

Ounesby

Ounes by

Suanebi

Swainby

Suane Swain by

Picale

Pickhill

Pic al hill

Erlevestorp

Allerthorp

Erlevs Aller thorp

Seuenetorp

(Swainethorp ?where)

Seuen Swain thorp

Senerebi

Sinderby

Sener Sinder by

Andrebi

Ainderby Qwernhowe

Andre Aindre by
Qwern how

Hon

Howe

Hou Howe

Baldrebi

Baldersby

Baldre Balders by

Asebi

Asenby

Ase Asen by

Reineton

Rainton

Rein Rain ton

ESTREDING.

Hase Htjndret. Hessle Hundred.

Hase Hessle

Tison has

,, Hase

Hessle (also Morterner)

Hase Hessle

,, Crachetorp

Crake thorp

,, Unlouebi

Anlaby (also the King

, M or tain and

Morterner)

Unlov Anlaf by

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

151

Domesday, 1086.
Tison has
,, Aluengi

,, Weresa

,, Bomiebi

,, Bubuid
Mortemer has

,, Ferebi

„ Walbi

,, Mitun

,, Ripingha'

,, Totfled

,, Ulfardun

Modern.

Component Parts.

Kirk Ella (also Mortemer, Mortain and
Baldricson) Alwen Ella Kirk
Wressle (also Mortemer) Weres Wres sal
Gunby (also Mortain) Bonne Gun by
Bub with (also Mortemer) Bub uid with

North Ferriby (also Mortain) Fere Ferri by

Wauldby
Myton

Riplmgham

Wolfreton

Nesse
Lont
Bristun
Wilgetot

Wal Wauld by

Mi My ton

Kip ing Ripling ham

Tot fled

Ulfar Wolfre dun

ton
Ness News holme
Lont Lund
Bris Breigh ton

"Wilier by

W7ilgar "Wilier by

Newsholme

Lund (also Tison)
Breighton

Willitoft (also Mortain and Tison) WTilge

Willi tot toft
King has

,, W7ilgardi
Mortain has
,, Spellinton

W7ELLETON HUNDRET.

Bp. Durham has
„ Welleton Welton Welle ton

,, Brending- Brantingham (also Malet and Mortain)

ham (bis) Brending Branting ham

,, Brentingha' ,, Thorp Thorp ,, ,,

,, Walchinton Walkington (also Archbp. York & the King)

Spaldington Spellin Spalding ton

Welton Hundred

(bis;

,, Lont Lund

Archbp. York has

Schitebi
Elgendon

Skidby
E Houghton

„ W7albi Wauldby

,, Benedlage Bentley
,, Risbi Risby

Hugh Baldricson has
,, Cotingha' Cottingham

Walehin Walk ing ton
Lont Lund

Schit Skid by
Elgen Ellough don

ton
W7al Wauld by
Bened Bent lag ley
Ris by

Cot ing Cotting ham

152

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Component Parts.

Wid Weigh ton
Pil ford wood
Cave

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Hugh Baldricson has
,, Widetun Little Weighton
,, Pileford Pilwood Farm

Cave Hundret. Cave Hundred.
Malet has

North Cave Cave

South ,, (also Abp.Mortain & Baldricson)
Drewton Drowe Drew ton

Kettlethorp Chetels thorp

Ever thorp Ever thorp

Hotham (also Bp. of Durham, King, and

Malet) Hod Hot ham
Seaton Ross (also the King) Set Sea ton

Ross
Laytham (also Tison) La Layt ham don
Aughton Ac Augh ton

Ellerton Eire Eller ton

East Cottingwith Cote Cotting wid

with
,, other ,, West ,, (also Ernest Burun) ,,
Bp. Durham has
,, Hundeslege Hunsley (also Baldricson) Hunds Huns ley

Cave

other Cave

Droweton

„ Torp
Mortain has

55
55

Evertorp
Hode

Setton

Ladon

Actun

Elretun

Cote wid

Clive
,, Iugufied

Archbp. has
,, Niwebold

Tison has
,, Fulcartorp

South Cliff
Yokeneet

North Newbald

South Clive Cliffe
Iugu Yoke fled fleet

Niwe New bold bald

Gribthorp

Melbourne
Thornton

,, Gripetorp
Mortemer has

,, Midelborne

,, Torentun

Houeden Hundret
Bp. Durham has

,, Houeden

,, Hidon

,, Owestorp

„ Portinton

,, Birland

Foggathorp (also Mortimer and Mortain)

Fulcar Fogga Thorp

Gripe Gnb thorp

Midel Mel bourne
Thorn ton

Howden Hundred

Howden

Hive

Ousethorp

Portington

Burland

Ho ue How den
Hid Hive on
Owes Ouse thorp
Por lin ton Porling
Bir Bur land

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

153

Domesday, 1086.

Bp. Durham has
,, Chevede
,, Estrinton
,, Chelpin
,, Iugufled
,, Cotes
,, Saltemersc
,, Laxinton
,, Schilton
,, Berneheld

Modern.

Caville
Eastrington
Kilpin
Yokefleet

Cotness
Saltmarsh
Laxton
Skelton

Component Parts.

Chev Cav ed ill
Estr Eastr ing ton
Chelp Kilp in
Iugu Yoke fled fleet
Cotes Cot ness
Salt mersc marsh
Lax ing ton
Schil Skel ton
Bern Barn held hill
Ball Bel by
Thorp How den
Cled Knedl ing ton

Barn hill
Ballebi (bis) Belby (also the King)
Torp Thorp in Howden

Cledinton Knedlington
Aschilebi(bis) Asselby (also Mortain) Aschil Assel by
Barnebi Barmby on the Marsh Barn Barm by

Marsh
Babetorp Babthorp Bab thorp

Brachenel- Brackenholme (also Tison & Ernuin)
holm (bis) Bracken holme

Achetorp(bis) Hagthorp (also Tison) Ache Hag thorp

Boletorp
Bardulbi
Kichale
Hamiburg

Bowthorp Bole Bow thorp

Barlby (also the King) Bardulf Barl by
Riccall (also Archbp. Yk.) Ric lial all

Hemingbrough

Mortain has

,, Clive

,, Sud Dufeld

,, Dufeld

,, Ansgotebi
Hugh Baldricson has

,, Schipewic Skip with
Paganel has

Long Cliff
South Duffield
North Duffield
Osgodby

Hami Hem ing burg
brough

Clive Cliff
Sud Duf Du field
lalso Tison) Du Duf field
Ansgot Osgod by

Schip Skip wic with

,, Cotinwi

East Cottingwith

Cot ing with

,, Turgisbi

Thorganby

Thurgis Thorgan by

WlCSTUN

Hundret. Weighton Hundred- Wics Weigh ton

King has

,, Wicstun

Market Weighton

Market Weigh ton

,, Epton

Shipton

Ep Ship ton

,, Oueton

Houghton (or Malet)

Ou Hough ton

,, Clive (bis)

North Cliff

Clive Cliff

154 yorkshire domesday

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

King has
,, Gudmundha Goodmanham (also Arclibp. Tison, Mortain

(bis) and Perci) Gudmund ham

,, Houeton Houghton (also Tison) Hou Hough ton

Tison has Holme Holme on Spalding Holme Spalding
Moor Moor

,, Santun Sancton San Sane ton

Page S6b.

Perci hasEstorp Easthorp (also Mortain) Es East thorp

Arclibp. has
,, Lodenesburg Londesbrough Lodens Londes burg

brough
,, Toletorp Tol thorp Tole Tol thorp

,, Clinbicote Kiplingcotes (also Mortain & Perci)

Clin bi Kipling Cotes
,, Burton Cherry or NorthBurton Bur ton Cherry

King has
,, Ersewelle Harswell Erse Hars well

„ Torpi Thorp „ Thorp

,, Clevinge Cleaving Grange Clev ing Grange

Sneculfcros Hundret. Snec Ulf cros Hundred.

Mortain has
,, Midelton Middleton on the Wolds (also Abp.)

Midel ton Wolds
,, Watun Watton (also the King) Wa WTat ton

,, Chilewid Kilnwick ,, ,, Chil Kiln wid wic
,, Basewic Beswick ,, ,, Base Bes wic
,, Locheton Lockington (also Abp.) Loche Locking ton
,, Ach Aike ,, ,, Ach Aike

,, Steintorp Stein thorp

,, Eton Etton (also Hugh Baldricson) E Et ton

,, Neuson Newsham News ham on

,, Rageneltorp Raventhorp Ray enel Raven thorp

,, Grimeston Grimston (also Perci) Grimes ton

Beverley St. John, has
,, Bevreli Beverley Bevre Bever ley

Erneis Burun has
,, Brachen Bracken Bracken

Perci has
,, Pr'sene (also Bp. Durham) Prest en ham

,, Lachinfeld Leckonfield (alsoMortain) LachinLeckon field

PLACE NAMES, 108G.

155

Domesday, 1086.
Perci has
,, Scornesbi Scoreby

Modern.

Ianulfestorp Owstborp
Do'Diton Dunnington (also

Arcbbp.)

Component Parts.

Scornes, Ascorns,

Score by
Ianulfs Ows thorp
Donni Dun nine ton

Bp. Durham has
,, Scogerbud

,, Neuton
,, Gerdene
,, Hougon

Hugh Baldricson has

„ Torp
Arcbbp. has

,, Burton

,, Molecroft

,, Delton

Scorbrougb (also Percy) Scoyer Scoger Scor

bud brough
Newton (also Arcbbp.) New ton
Gardham Gerd Gard en ham

Holme on the \Yolds Hou Holme Wolds

Thorp

Bishop or South Burton Bur ton Bishop
Molescroft Mole Moles croft

South Dalton Del Dal ton

Drifelt Hundret. Driffield Hundred. Drif field
King has Drifeld Great Driffield (also Mortain)

Elmeswelle Ems well

Calgestorp Kelleythorpe

Cheldale Kendale Farm

Augustburne Eastburn

Westburne Kirkburn
Sudburne Southburn
Tibetorp (bis) Tibtborp

Schirne
,, Cranzwic
,, Sundre-
lanwic
„ Torp
Mortain has
,, Rotesse
,, Nessewic
,, Cranzwic

,, Hotune
,, Bagenton

S kerne
Cranswick

Sunderlanclwick (also
Gospatric)

Elmes Ems well
Calyes Kelley thorp
Cbel Ken dale
August Aust East

burn
"West Kirk burn
Sud burn
Tib thorp
Schirn Skern
Cranz Crans wic
Sunder land wic

Thorp

Botes Rot se sea
Ness wic

Rotsea

Neswick

Cranswick (also Hugh Crans wic

Baldricson)
Hutton ,, ,,
Bain ton

Ho Hut ton
Bayen Bain ton

156

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Wartre Hundret.
King has

,, Wartre

,, Brunha'

,, Hughete

,, Holde

,, Chile wic

„ Metelbi

„ Torp

,, Iapun

,, Gevedale

,, other ,,

,, Grintorp

,, Milleton
Todeni has

,, Naborne

,, Dalton
Earl Alan has

,, Eslinton

Modern. Component Parts.

Warter Hundred. War tre

Warter (also Perci) War tre
Nunburnholme Nun burn holme

Huggate (also Ernuin) Hug het gate
Hotharn (also Abp.) Hold Hot Hoth ham

Kildwick Priory
Meltonby

Chil Kild wic Priory

Metel Mel ton by

Thorp

la Yap ham un

Geve Given dale

Yapham

Great Givendale

Little ,, (also Abp.) ,, ,, ,,

Grim thorp Grin Grim thorp

Millington (also Archbp.) Mill ing ton

Naburn (also the King) Na burn

North Dalton ,, ,, & Mortain Dal ton

Heslington (also Archbp. & Baldricson)

Eslin Hesling ton
,, Languelt Langwith (also Baldricson) Lang uelt with
Archbp. has
,, Wetwangha' Wetwang Wet wang ham

,, Euletorp Fulford (also Earl Alan & Erneis Burun)

Fule thorp ford
Poclinton Hundret. Pock lin Pockl ing ton

King has
,, Poclinton Pocklington ,, ,, ,, ,, ,,

,, Belebi Beilby

,, Haiton Hayton (also Perci)

,, Waplinton Waplington

Alwarestorp Allerthorp
Frangefos Fangfoss

Archbp. has
,, Brunebi

,, Evringha'

,, Wilton

,, Bodelton

, Geutorp

Bele Beil by
Hai Hay ton
Wap lin Wapl ing

ton
Alwares Aller thorp
Frang Fang foss

Burnby (also King, Malet & Perci)

Brim by
Everingham Evr Eofr ing ham

Bishop Wilton Wil ton Bishop

Bolton (alse King) Bodel Bol ton
Gowthorp Geu Gow thorp

place names, 1086. 157

Domesday, 1086. Modern. Component Parts.

Archbp. has
,, Aiultorp Youlthorp (also 0. Arbalistarius)

Aiul Youl thorp
,, Grenewic Green wick Farm Green wic

,, Balchetorp Belthorp Balcbe Bel thorp

,, Bernebi Barmby on the moor (also the King) Bern,

Barm by moor
Tison has

Rudtorp Rud thorp

Perci has
,, Sudton Sutton upon Derwent (also Mortain)

Sud ton Derwent
,, Coldrid Wheldrake Col Whel drid drake

,, Alwinton Elvington Alwin Elving ton

Earl Hugh has

,, Caton Catton Ca Cat ton

Earl Alan has
,, Chelchefeld Kelfield (also Hugh Baldricson) Chelch,

Kelk Kel field
,, Ascri Escrick Asc Esc ric

,, Morebi Moreby (also Hugh Baldricson) More by

,, Diston Deighton Dis Deigh ton

,, Chetelstorp Chetels thorp

Erneis Burun has
,, Steflingefeld Stillingfleet (also King, Earl Allan, Hugh

Baldricson) Stefl Stilling feld, fleet
Huntou Hundret. Hunt ou Hundred

Earl Hugh has
,, Flaneburg Flamborough Flane Flam burg borough
,, Siwardbi Sewerby (also Mortain and the King)

Siward Sewer by
Mortain has
,, Hilgertorp Hilderthorp (also the King)

Hilger Hilder thorp
,, Frestintorp Fraisthorp (also the King and Hugh

Baldricson) Fresting Frais thorp
,, Benton Bempton Ben Bemp ton

King has
,, Marton Marton (also Archbp. & Mortain) Mar ton

,, Bretlinton Bridlington (also King & Mortain)

Bret Bridl ing ton

158

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

King has
,, Wiulestorp
„ Basingebi
,, Eleburne
,, Eston
,, Bouintorp

„ Gerendale
,, Ricton

Page 87a.
,, Spetton
,, Bocheton

Modern.

Component Parts.

Wilsthorp (also Drogo) Wivles Wils thorp
Bessingby Basing Bessing by

Auburn Ele Au burn

Easton Es Eas ton

Boynton (also Mortain) Bouin Boyn thorp

ton
Grindale (also Archbp.) Geren Grin dale
Reighton ,, ,, Ric Reigh ton

Speeton (also Mortain) Spet Spee ton
Buckton (also Mortain Boch Buck ton
& Earl Hugh)
Fleuston Flixton Fleus Flix ton

Stacstone Staxton Stacs Stax ton

Foxhole Foxholes (partly Robert de Bruce's after-
wards) Fox holes
Turbar Hundret. Thur bar Hundred

Muston

Neuton

Fordun

Ledemare

Burton

Fulcheton

Chelch

Ergon e

Muston
Wold Newton
Fordon

Burton Flemming

Folkton

Little Kelk

Mus ton
Wold New ton
Ford For dun don
Lede (Sled) mare
Bur ton Fleming
Fulch Folk ton
Chelch Kelk
Ergham, Argam (also Mortain)

Erg Arg ham am on

Est Eles tolf
Helmes Ems well

„ Estolf [or Elestolf]
,, Helmeswelle Ems well

Gand has

,, HundemanebiHunmanby

,, Ricstorp

,, Mustone Muston

,, Scloftone

,, Neuton Wold Newton

,, Flotemanebi Flotmanby (also Archbp.) Flotman by
Archbp. has

,, Chelc Great Kelk Chelc Kelk

,, Chemelinge Gembling Chemel Gembl

Gamel ing

Hund man by
Rics thorp
Mus ton

Sclof (Ascolf) ton
Wold New ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

159

Component Parts.

Garton (also Archbp.) Gar ton
Brigham (also the King) Bring Brig bam

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Mortain has
,, Gar tune
,, Bringeha'

Perci has

,, Fodstone Foston on the Wolds Fods Fos ton Wolds
,, Nadfartone Nafferton (also the King) Nad far Naffer ton
,, Pochetorp Pockthorp (also Mortain) Poch Pock thorp
Burton Hundret. Bur ton Hundred

King has
,, Burton Burton Agnes Bur ton Agnes

,, Grenzmore Gransmoor (also Ernuin) Grenz Grans

moor
,, Logetorp Lowthorp (also Archbp.) Loge Low thorp
,, Thirnon Thornholme Thirn Thorn holme

on
,, Ascheltorp Haisthorp (also Archbp.) Aschels Hais thorp
,, Cherendebi Carnaby Cherend Carna by

,, Caretorp Caythorp (also Archbp. & Mortain)

Car Cay thorp
,, Piodestain Rudston (also Paganell & Mortain)

Rode stain Ruds ton
,, Twenc Thwing

,, Buitorp Boythorp

,, Bruneton Potter Brompton

,, Galmeton
,, Widlaueston
Ernuin has
,, Arpen

,, Chillon

Archbp. has
,, Roreston
,, Langetov

Mortain has
„ Torp
,, Fornetorp
,, Ocheton
,, Butruid
,, Binneton

Ganton

Harpham (also the
King)

Thwenc Thwing
Bui Boy thorp
Brim Bromp ton

Potter
Galm Gan ton
Widlafs ton

Arp Harp ham en

Kilham

& 0. Arbalistarius

Chil Kil ham on

Ruston Parva Rores Rus ton Parva

Langtoft (also the King) Lang tov toft

(also the King)
Octon ,, ,,
Butterwick
Binnington

Thorp

Forn thorp

Och Oc ton

Butr Butter wid wic

Binne Binning ton

160

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

Arbalistarius has
,, Suauetorp Swaytborp

Scard Hundret. Scard Hundred
Hugh Baldricson has

Component Parts.
Suaue Sway thorp

,, Lanton
,, Cheretorp
,, Norton
,, Bredale
Mortain has
,, Briteshale

,, Sudton

,, Warran
King has
,, Suton

,, Grimston

,, Touetorp
,, Scameston

„ Torp
Mortemer has
„ Wellon

Langton Lan Lang ton

Kennythorp Cher Kenny thorp

Norton (also King & Mortemer) Nor ton
Burdale (also King) Bre Bur dale

Birdsall (also the King & Archbp.)

Brites Birds hal sail

Sutton in Norton (also the King)

Sud Sut ton, Nor ton

Wharram le street Wharr am le street

Sutton in Norton (also Ralph Mortemer,
Hugh Baldricson & Archbp.) Sut ton
North Grimston (also Archbp. and

Baldricson) Grims ton
Towthorp (alsoMortain) Tou Tow thorp
Scampston (also Mortemer) Scames Scamps

ton
Thorp Basset (also Mortain) Thorp Basset

Welham (also Hugh Baldricson)

Well ham on
Wentrigena' Wintringham Wentring Wintring

ham
Linton Lin ton

,, , Linton
Todeni has
,, Sendriton
,, Bocheton

Settrington Sendri Settring ton

Buckton Boch Buck ton

Duggleby Difgel Duggle by

Rillington (also the King & Mortain)

Red lin Rilling ton
Scagglethorp Scach Scaggle thorp

Hacle Hundret. Acklam Hundred.

Mennistorp Menethorp (also the King)

Mennis Mene thorp

Bergetorp Bury thorp ,, Berg Bury thorp

Unchelfsbi Uncleby ,, Unchelfs Uncle by

Difgelibi
Redlinton

Scachetorp

PLACE NAMES, 108G.

161

Domesday, 1086. Modern.

King has
,, Gedwalestorp Eddlethorp

Component Parts.

Chircbebi Kirkby Underdale

Thorf
Grimeston

Aclun

Gedwales Eddie

thorp
Chirch Kirk by
Under dale
Painsthorp (also Maminot) Pains thorp
Hanging Grirnston (also Arbalistarius)

Grims ton Hanging
Acklam (also Mortain) Acl un ham
,, Gheruenzbi Garrowby ,, Gheruenz Garrow by

,, Ledlinge Leavening Ledl Leaven ing

,, Turalzbi Thoralby Thuralz Thoral by

,, Warron Wharram Percy Warr Wharr am on

Percy
,, Redrestorp Raisthorp (also Arbalistarius & Baldricson)

Redres Rais thorp
Mortain has
,, otherLedlinge Leavening Ledl Leaven ing

,, Huson Howsham Hus Hows ham on

,, Barchetorp Barthorp (also Arbalistarius)

Barch Bar thorp
Leppington Lep ing ton

South Kniton Sud Cnit Knight ton

Kirkham Chirch Kirk ham

Thixendale (also Arbalistarius)

Sixten Thixen dale
Archbp. has
,, Bugetorp Bugthorp Bug thorp

,, Fridaizstorp Friday thorp (also Arbalistarius & the King)

Fridays thorp
Arbalistarius has
,, Scarpenbec Skirpenbeck (also Mortain) Scarpen

Skirpen thorp
Scradiztorp Scradiz thorp

Lepinton
Sudcniton
Chirchan
Sixtendale

Hugh Baldricson has
,, Screngha' Scrayingham
Page 87b.

ToRESHOU HuNDRET.

Hugh Baldricson has
,, Schiresburne Sherburn (also Mortain Shires burn

and Archbp.)

Screng Scraying ham
Thores hou

162

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1080.
Paganel has
,, Neuton

King has
,, Eslerton

,, other ,,

,, Turodebi

,, Slidemare

,, Crogun

,, Colnun
Mortemer has
,, Cn ape tone
,, Turgislebi

Modern.

Newton in Wintring
ham

Component Parts.

New ton Wintring
ham

East Heslerton (also Baldricson

Mortain and Todeni)
West ,, (also Mortain) Esler Hesler ton
Thoralby Thurod Thorald by

Sledmere (alsoMortain) Slid Sled mere
Croom (also Baldricson Crog Groom un

and Todeni)
Cowlam (also Todeni) Coin Cowl am un

Knapton

Thirkleby in Kirkby
Grindalythe
Mortain has

Knap Cnap ton
Thurgisle Thirkle by

> )

other Turgi

slebi Thirkleby

Thurgisle Thirkle by

Chirchebi

Kirkby Grindalythe

Chirch Kirk by

(also King)

Grindalythe

Archbp. has

5 J

Wilfretorp

Weaverthorp

Wilfre Weaver thorp

» J

Ludton

East & West Lutton

Lud Lut ton

Elpetorp

Helperthorp

Elp Helper thorp

J J

Muletorp

Mowthorp (alsoMortain) Mule Mow thorp

5 >

Coletun,

Cowlam

Col Cowl ham un

Colnun

ton

Cottun

Cottam

Cott ham un

Patrictone

Patrington

Patric Patring ton

5 J

Wifestede

Winstead

Wit* Win sted

1 >

Halsam

Halsham

Hals ham

Torp

Welwick Thorp

Wei wic Thorp

1 J

Toruelestorp Tharlesthorp

Thoruls Tharles

thorp

■> >

Suine

Swine

Suine Swine

1 >

Scirlai

Skirlaugh

Scir Skir lai laugh

1 J

Mereflot

Marfleet

Mere Mar not fleet

Sprotelai

Sproatley

Sprote Sproat ley

Dane torp

Danthorp

Dane Dan thorp

1 >

Waghene

Waghen

Wagh en

•5 J

Vela

Weel

Vela Weel

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

163

Domesday, 1086.

Archbp. has
,, Ticbetoue
,, Asch
,, Es torch
,, Welwic
,, Wideton

Uth Hund'.
,, Grimeston
,, Monnewic
,, Otringeha'

Mith Hund',
,, Billetone
,, Santriburtone

Modern.

Tickton
Eske

Storkhill Farm
Welwick
Wyton

South Hundred.
Grirnston Garth
Monk wick
Ottringham

Middle Hundred.
Bilton
Burton Constable

Neutone West Newton
Flintone Flinton
Danetorp Danthorp
Witfornewinc Withernwick

Rutha

Sutone

Sotecote

Drip old

Nort Hund.

Coledun

Rison

Siglestone

Cotingewic

Brantisbur-

tune
Levene

Routh
Sutton
South Coates
Drypool

North Hundred
Great Golden
Rise

Sigglesthorn
Catwick
Bransburton

Leven

Heldrenesse. Holderness.
Brostewic Burstwick

Pagele

Sutone

Holm (bis)

Niweton

Nothele

Scachelinge

Camerinton

Torn

Paull

Sutton

Paull Holme

Newton

Nuttles

Skekling

Camerton

Thorngumbald

Component Parts.

Tich Tick ton
Asch Esk
E scorch Stork hill
Wei wic
Wid Wy ton
Uth South
Grims ton Garth
Monn Monk wic
Otring ham
Mith Middle
Bill ton
San tri bur ton

Constable
New ton
Flin ton

Dane Dan thorp
Wit forn Withern

wine wic
Rutha Routh
Su Siit ton
Sote South Coats
Dri pold pool

Col dun den
Ris Rise on
Sigles ton thorn
Coting Cat wic
Brantis Brans bur

ton
Leven

Heldre Holder ness
Brost Burst wic
Payel Paull
Su Sut ton
Holm Paull
Niwe New ton
Noth Nutt el
Scachel Skekl ing
Camer in ton
Thorn gum bald

1G4

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086.

Modern.

Component Parts.

Die

Sprotele

Prestune

Lelley Dike ?

Sproatley

Preston

Die Dike Lelley
Sprote ley
Prest ton

Chilnesse

Kiln sea

Chilnes Kiln sea
nesse

Tunestal

Tunstall

Tun stall

Rosse

Roos

Rosse Roos

Heldeweston

Hilston

Heldews Hils ton

Ostewie

Owstwick

Ost Owst wic

Astenewic

Elsternwick

Asten Elstern wic

Tan sterne

Tansterne

Tans tern sterne

Redewic

Red wic

Rigeborch

Ringburgh

Rig Ring borch

Umeltun

Humbleton

burgh
Umel Humble ton

Fostun

Foston on the Wolds

Fos ton Wolds

Flentun

Flinton

Flen Flin ton

Wivestad

Winstead

Wiv Win stead

Widfornessei

Withernsea

Wid for ness ei
Withern sea

Andrebi

Andre by

Bortun

Burton Pidsea

Bor Bur ton Pidsea

Danetorp
Fitlinge

Danthorp
Fitling

Dane Dan thorp
Fitl ing

Sprotele
Grimeston

Sproatley
Grimston Garth

Sprote ley
Grims ton Garth

Washa'

Waxholme (Wassam)

Was Wax holme
ham

Tunestal

Tunstall

Tun stall

Thorne

Owthorne ?

Ow thorn

Holun
Redmar

Hollym
Redmere Field

Hoi ym un

Red mar mere field

Mapletone
Rolvestun

Mappleton
Rowlston

Maple Mapple ton
Rolves Rowls ton

Arnestorp
Coldun

Arnold
Little Colden

Arnes thorp old

(holt)
Col dun den

Widfornewic

Withernwick

Wid forn Withern

Torcliilebi
Widetun

Thirtleby
Wyton

wic
Thorchil Thirtle by
Wid Wy ton

PLACE NAMES, 108(L

165

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Mereflet

Marfleet

Mere Mar fleet

•Coningesbi

Coniston

Coninges Conis by
ton

Bute

Bouth

Bute Bouth

Hornessei

Hornsea

Horns ea sea Hor
ness ei

Bortun

Hornsea Burton

Bor Bur ton Hor
ness ei

Torp

Soutborp

South thorp

Kiston

Long Biston

Bis ton Long

Scbirelai

Nortb Skirlaugb

Schir Skir lai laugh

Scbereltun

Skirlington

Scherel Skirl ing ton

€letim

Cleeton

Clee ton

Hesinton

Easington

Hesin Easing ton

Gartun

Garton

Gar ton

Bingeburg

Bingburgh

Bing burgh

Aldenburg

Aldbrough

Alden burg brough

Niwetone

East Newton

Niwe New ton

Scbirelai

South Skirlaugb

Schir Skir lai laugh

Totele (bis)

Toothill? Thorpe

Tote hill Thorpe

Garth?

Garth

Wagene

Waghen

Wayen Waghen

Melse

Meaux

Melse Meaux

Benicol

Bennmgholme

Benic Benning ol
holme

Bugeton

Bowton

Buye Bow ton

Schirle

South Skirlaugb

Schirl Skir laugh

D we torp

Dowthorp

Dwe Dow thorp

Meretone

Marton

Mere Mar ton

Fossham

Fosham

Foss ham

Biwicb

Bewick

Bi Be wic

Niwetun

East Newton

Niwe New ton

Bingeborg

Bingbrough

Bing borg brough

Wassba' (bis)

Waxholm

Wass Wax ham
holm

Otrengha' (bis)

Ottringham

Ottring ham

Caingeba'

Keyingham

Cainge Keying ham

Halsha'

Halsham

Hals ham

Neuhuson

Newsome Farm

New bus on New-
some

Birueswelle

Bim swell

Bims well

1G6

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

Domesday, 1086

Modern.

Component Parts.

Redmar

Redrnere Field

Red mar mere

Ulmetun

Holmpton

Ulm Holmp ton

Niweton

Out Newton

Out New ton

Eison

Rysome Garth

Ris Rys on om

Torp

Thorp

Lessete

Lisset

Less Liss et

Biworde

Beeford

Bi Bee word ford

Dodintone

Dnnnington

Dod in Dunning ton

Wincheton

Winkton

Winch Wink ton

Chelinge (bis)

Nun Keeling

Nun Cheling Keel ing

Frotingha'

North Frodingham

Frot Frod ing ham

Benestun

Barmston

Benes Barms ton

Ulfram

Ulrome

Ulfr Ulr am ome

Begun

Bewholm

Bey Bew un holm

Argun

Arram

Ary Arr am un

Bortun

Brandsburton

Bor Bur ton Brands

Settun

Seaton

Set Sea ton

Catefoss

Catfoss

Cate Cat foss

Catinwic

Catwick

Catin Cat wic

Chenucol

Chenuc ol (holme)

Riston

Long Riston

Ris ton Long

Rison

Rise

Ris Rise on

Wadsande

Wassand

Wads Was sand

Haifeld

Great Hatfield

Hai Hat field

Widfornewic

Withernwick

Wid forn Withern

Lanbetorp

Langthorp

Lanbe Lang thorp

Heifeld

Little Hatfield

Hei Hat field

Alwardebi

Ellerby

Alward Eller by

Uleburg

Oubrough

Ule Ou burg brough

Gagenestad

Ganstead

Gayen Gan stead

Sutone

Sutton

Su Sut ton

Bileton

Bilton

Bil ton

Preston

Prest ton

Sotecote

South Coates

Sote coates

Dripold

Drypool

Dri pold pool

Carletun

Carlton

Carl ton

Meretune

Marton

Mere Mar ton

Sprotele

Sproatley

Sprote ley

Rosse

Ross

Ross Roos

End of the Yorkshire Domesday Book, 10S6.

167

PERSONS NAMED IN DOMESDAY BOOK,
YORKSHIRE, 1086-7.

Asford (?Saxford), Archil, Archel, Allium, Asulf, Asul,
Algrim, Aldulf, Alulf, Alcbemonts, Aluuard, Aldred, Aluret,
Acun, Alver, Aluer, Arnenger, Aifrid, Arugrim, Aregrin,
Alverle, Alter see Heltor, Ascbil, Alden, Aldene, Audulf,
Aldulf, Alferd, Ardulf, Arulf, Ardul, Alsi see Elsi, Alric,
Aluric, Alcolm, Alured, Arnebrand, Asi or Alsi, Asger, Artor,
Alcbetel, Anscbitil, Auduid, Ansfrid, Alcbel, Alcliil, Adelo,
Adla, Ansgot, Azor, Alden see Halden, Agemund, Asa, Alelm,
Alestan, Adestan, Arnui, Albert, Alselin or Alsi, Arfast,
Aeluuin, Alberic, Autbert, Almunt,

Boson, Basin, Basinc, Bernulf, Brandulf, Baldric, Baldri,
Brun, Bund, Bonde, Bugo, Bu, Baret, Bared, Barcb, Berne,
Bodin, Bait, Berenger, Berguluer, Ber, Bar, Blac, Blacre,
Balduin, Busli.

Carle, Colebrand, Copsi, Cofsi, Copsige, Cnut, Cnud,
Cbenute, Cbilvert, Cbilbert, Clibert, Colgrim, Cbetel see
Ketel, Clanian, Clibert, Crin, Grin, Cbetelber, Cbetelbert,
Cola, Cille.

Dunstan, Duglel, Dolfin, Delfin, Drogo, Doneuuald, Dama,
Dunninc, Dringlel, Dringbel.

Ernuin, Esuarr, Einulf, Egbert, Erniu, Elsi, Elaf, Eilaf,
Erfast, Edwin, Ealdred, Esbern, Eddicl, Elduif, Eddulf,
Erneber, Egelfrid, Eltor see Heltor, Egfricl, Ecbebrand,
Egbebrand, Egbrand, Elnuin, Elflet, Ebrard, Eldred, Egel-
fride, Elric, Enisan, Ernegis, Eduuard, Ernulf, Etheluoth,
Escelf, Escul, Estan, Elmar, Edmund, Erenbald, Eddine,
Editba, Earne, Esnebern, Ernebrand.

Fossart, Forne, Fredgist, Floternan, Finegal, Fulk, Fules,
Fargrim, Fulcber, Franco, Frane, Frumold, Fulcbri, Fardan,
Fecb, Feg.

Godrida, Grucan, Gulbert, Gerard, Girard, Guntard,
Gumar, Geruber, Gerbodo, Gislebert, Gilbert, Gunner,
Gbilpatric, Gernan, Godred, Godefrid, Ghilefrid, Gunneuuare,
Gamel, Gamelbari, Godelent, Gospatric, Grim, Grimcbetel,
Glunier, Gamelcar, Godric, Game, Gam, Godise, Gida, Gbil-
michel, Grinchel, Grimcbil, Gliil, Glonieorn, Gerneberne,
Goduin, Gunre, Gamelber, Gamelbar, Gamebar, Goisfrid,
Gbilander.

168 PERSONS NAMED IN DOMESDAY BOOK.

Hugh, Hamelin, Hedned, Halden, Hauward, Hauaart,
Hauuart, Hundegrim, Haltor, Heltor, Altor, Eltor, Haregrin,
Arnegrin, Hundic, Hundinc, Heardulf, Hardulf, Herveus,
Hunchil, Hanfrid, Humphry, Henry, Hune, Hubert, Her-
menfrid, Ermenfrid.

Ingold, Iole, Ingrede, Ingfrid.

John.

Ketel.

Luuetot, Leuuin, Leuing, Levinc, Ligulf, Ligul, Leising,
Lesing, Leising, Levinot, Lagman, Lepsi, Lefchil, Leduuin,
Landric, Leuecol, Ledwin, Laubert.

Morulf, Modeva, Mule, Muls, Meurdoch, Morcar, Merlsuen,
Morlesuan, Merlswegen, Magbanet, Malgrin, Melmidoc,
Milnegrim, Milgrim, Macus, Malcolun, Morfare, Malger,
Meruuin, Murdac, Murdoc, Manbodo, Man, Maminot,
Maldred, Machel Machern, Malegrim.

Nigel, Niel, Norman, Niuelig, Niuelin.

Osulf, Osul, Osmund, Osbern, Odulf, Oudulf, Otbert, Orme,
Otta, Osbert, Osber, Otre, Oder, Hudder, Osuuard, Oudfride,
Odfrid, Odil, Oswulf, Odo, Ode, Ote, Picot, Pigot, a Norman.

Rainuld, Rainald, Ravenchel, Ravechil, Richard, Roschel,
Ruschil, Ranchil, Ram, Ravensuar, Ravensuard, Rayner,
Ragenald, Ragenild, Ragenal, Ragenot, Ribald, Robert,
Radulph, Ralph, Rannulf, Roger, Reicler, Reder, Rozelin,
Rede, Ramechil, Rodmund, Rumeli.

Sumerful, Salomon, Sonulf, Sterr, Sort, Selecolf, Sonneve,
Scotecol, Scotcol, Saxford, Sasford, Sumorled, Siuuard,
Seuuard, Sortcolf, Sprot, Sandi, Sindi, Suardcol, Suneman,
Suuen, Suen, Suuan, Slettan, Scanchel, Sorthoued, Stan,
Stain, Sigreda, Segrida, Stenulf, Stainulf, Sudan, Saxulf,
Siuargert, Suuarger, Siuuardbar, Scelfricle, Sigulf, Sigefirth.

Turfin, Torfin, Turchil, Torchil, Tumme, Turber, Turbern,
Turbran, Torber, Turgood, Turgot, Tochi, Toe, Tosti, Tostig,
Tor, Tori also Stori, Torolf, Turolf, Torbrand, Torbran,
Torbrant, Turloga, Turstan, Thurstin, Tof, Tona, Tornulf,
Thole, Tormord, Torn, Thorn, Turot, Toreton, Todeni,
Tored, Toret, Toruerd, Turorne, Turet, Turuert, Tedbald,
Tureuert, Turvert,

Ulgrim, Uluuine, Ulfac, Uctred, Ulchel, Ulchil, Ulstan,
Wlstan, Uglebert, Uluric, Ulric, Uluiet, Ulfiet, Ulf, Ulfmer,
Uhtred, Ulffenisc, Ulsi, Wlsi, Uluuard, Ulmar, Wlmer,
Uluer.

PERSONS MENTIONED ON MANX RUNIC STONES. 169

Wibert, Westre, Wege, Warm, Waldin, Weleret, Waltheof,
Waltef, Wifle, William, Walchelin, Wallef, Wihomarc,
Ouihomar, Wizo, Welp, Walter, Waih, Wazelin, Wirce,
Wallaf, Walo, Wiga, Wige.

PERSONS MENTIONED ON MANX
RUNIC STONES.

Ufaik or Ufeg, Gaut (Cant), Biarn of Cooiley or Kuli.

Sontulf suart (black), Sandulf, Arinbiaurk (Arinbiorg) his
wife (cuinu).

Thurualter (Tliurwold).

Oulaibr (Olave), Liutulb (Liutwolf), Ulb (Wolf, Ulf.)

Thorlaibr, (Thorlaf), Thoriulb (Thorulf), Ulb (Olave, Ulf).

Feaak (Fek), Ufaak, Crinaa, Malfiaac.

Roskitil (Hrosketil Horskel Ascatel, Osketel, Aitha.

Otter (Utr), Froca, Fraca, Tliorbiorn.

Tlmrlab, Thorlaf, Neaki, Fiak, Fek, Eab, Iabr.

Tliorbiorn, Thurbiaurn.

Druian, Truian. Dugald, Tuftal. Kathmiul his wife.

Thurith, Murkiblu, Ukikat, Ugigat, Rathfrid, Athgrid,
Haukr.

Osrun, Inausruir, Mosruth, Asrith, Onund, Onon, Ro, Ru.

Mael Brigd, Brikt, Athakan the Smith, Kaut, Gaut.

Mal-Lurnkun, Niel Lumkun. Mai, Mur. Tufkal, Dugald.
Athisl.

Suak, Suag, Suae. Rumun, Romand. Grim.

Jualf, Joalf. Thurulf the Red. Frithu his mother (Frida.)

Aulaf, Olaf. Thurulf, Thorwolf the Red. Krims, Grims,
Crims, the Suarta, black.

PERSONS MENTIONED ON NORTH RIDING
ANGLIAN STONES.

Lothan, Lodan. Orm, Gamel, Haward, Brand, Sumarledi,
Huscarl, Eadbercht, Breda, Berchwin.

170

INDEX TO NAMES IN DOMESDAY BOOK.

Abbetune, Abetune, 25,

137
Acastra, Acastre, 60,

72, 89, 98, 109, 124

bis
Acewrde, 64, 118
Acb, 37, 49, 154
Acbebi, 58, 149
Acbeburg (Eburg), 65
Aebeford, 55, 147
Acbelu1, 104
Acbetorp, 153
Aclm', 39
Aclun, Aclum, 24, 44,

71, 50, 98, 134, 161
Actuu, Actoue, 48, 49,

72, 106, 120, 152
Aculestorp, 57, 148
Acum, Acim, 95, 125
Acurde, 4, 31, 85
Adele, 2, 51, 112
Adelingesfluet, 83, 119
Adelingestorp, 23, 130
Adewerca, 48
Adewic,Adewinc,53bis,

70, 115, 117, 118
Adulfestorp, 94
^Estreding, 70, 105, &o.
Agebruge, 120
Aimundrebi, 87
Aindrebi, Aendrebi, 60
Ainesti, 53, 72, 85
Airton, 101
Aitone (Ackton), 66
Aiultorp, 37, 92, 157
Alcbeslei, Alceslie,

Alchelie, 52, 116 bis
Aldeburn, 54, 146
Aldenburg, 79, 165
Aldewerc, 141
Aldeworde, 115
Aldfeld, Aldfelt, 30, 40,

94, 127
Alraaneberie, 67, 121
Almeslai, 36
Alne, 38, 141
Alrebec, 86
Alrecber, 42

Alreton, Alretun, 15,

55 pass.. 62, 63, 68,

110, 1.11. 123, 146
Alstanesleie, 22, 121
Alton, 31
Alurestan, Alvrestain,

25, 136
Alureton, Aluretune,

Aluretona, 17, 30,

103, 126
Alvengi, Aluengi, 49,

81, tf4, 88, 151
Alvertone, Alvretun,

93, 95, 143 bis
Alvestune, Aluestun,

19, 136
Alwardebi, Alwerdebi,

80, 109, 132, 166
Alwarestorp, 21, 156
Ahvintone, 76, 106, 157
Alwoldelei, 30, 112
Ambreforde, Ampreford

38, 85, 138
Ambretone, 126
Aineleie, Amelai,22,121
ADdebi, 137
Andrebi, 55, 78, 109,

150, 164
Anele, 14, 100
Anesacre, 30
Anestan,Astone,Anstan

69, 72, 114 bis
Anestig,Annesti, 89 bis,

91,94,95,98,108,123
Anleie, 32, 131
Ansgotesbi, 49, 85, 106,

153
Apeltun,Apletune,Apel-

tona, Apletone,25,'z7,

56, 91,103,108,124,

137 bis, 138,144, 147
Aplebi, 54, 145
Apletrewic, 99
Arcbdene, 30, 126
Arcbeseia, 70, 118
Ardene, 86
Ardinton, 2, 112
Ardulfestorp, 30, 128

Arduuic, 64
Arghendene, 90
Argun, 53, 80, 145, 166
Arneclif, 101
Arnesiovp, 78, 164
Arnodestorp, 76, 132
Arpen, 21, 96, 3 59
Ascam, 58. 60, 91
Ascbam, Ascha', 108,

109, 124, 125, 149
Ascb, 41, 163
Ascbileli, 43, 49, 59,

150, 153
Aschilesmares, Ascbel-

esmersc, 19, 136
Aschiltorp, Ascbeltorp,

22, 41, 159
Ascuid, 62, 74, 94, 128
Ascric, Ascri, 57, 60,

148, 157
Asebi, 55, 60, 146, 150
Asele, 118
Aserla, 96, 127
Asgozbi, 18, 135
Aslacbesbi, 25, 136
Asmundrebi, 74, 127
Asmundrelac, 27, 144
Asserle, 93
Astenewic, 77, 164
Astu-ne, 46, 133
Asulvesbi, Asulvebi, 45,

132
Ateclive, 70, 117
Atun, Atune, Atone, 19,

46, 24 bis, 61,71, 76,

133 bis, 134, 135 bis
Augustburne, 155
Austburn, 20
Austhu', 118
Austun, 64

Babetorp, 43, 153
Bacbesbi, 38
Badeswode, 64
Badesworde, 118
Badetone, 124
Badetorpes, 30, 89, 95,
98, 123

INDEX TO NAMES IN DOMESDAY BOOK.

171

Badresbi, 24, 101, 133
Bagebi, 86

BageEton, 50, 88, 155
Balcbetorp, 38, 157
Baldebi, 44, 131
Ballebi 28, 43, 51, 69,

106, 115, 153
Ballesbi, 116
Baldrebi, 60, 150
Barcbertorp. 51, 92,161
Barcheston, 51, 63, 83,

92, 95, 107, 112, 113
Bardulbi, 43, 82, 153
Baretone, 126
Barnebi, 37, 43, 52, 65,

70, 73, 88, 115, 119,

132, 153
Barneburg, 72, 107, 115
B-artune, Barton, 19,20,

47, 48, 53, 136, 137,

138, 140, 145
Bascbebi, Bascbesbi,25,

86, 137, 142
Bascbelf, 101
Basewic, 20, 49, 154
Basingbebi, 21, 158
Bateleia, 68
Batbelei, 15, 123
Bec\id, 85
Bedale, 58, 149
Bedniesleia, 31, 131
BegaJe, 65, 119
Begeland, 71, 142
Begun, 80, 166
Beldone, 4, 39, 110
Beldun, Beldune, 2 bis,

89, 112
Belebi, Bellebi,Belgebi,

20, 28, 106, 149, 156
Belgebi, 58
Bemeslai, 90, 128
Benedlage, Beuedleia,

41, 45, 52, 151
Benelei, 117
Beneslai, 70, 118
Benestone, 80, 166
Benetain, 35
Benicol, 165
Beuiueol, 79
Benniburg, 87
Bentone, 50, 157
Berceworde,66&120bis ,

Bercb, 87 bis
Berchinge, 63, 107, 113
Berdesei, 111
Bereford, 53, 145
Bereleseie, 29
Berewich, 111, 134
Berg, 25 bis, 38, 65,

120, 137 bis
Bergebi, Bergbebi, 18,

45,71,77,90,128,142,

143
Bergetorp, 29, 62, 160
Bergolbi, 104
Berguetorp, 103
Berguluesbi, 24, 134
Beristade, 30, 94, 127
Berlai, 83, 114
Bernebi, 21, 71, 142,

157
Berneburg, Bernebore,

69, 107
Bernedan, 58, 149
Bernebelt, 43, 153
Berrieslai, 66, 120
Bemingbam, 54 bis, 145
Bernodebi, 46, 133
Bernulfesuuic, 14,34,99
Bertune, Berton, 19, 22,

121, 149
Besthaiin, 23 bis, 127
Bestone, 15 bis, 67, 122
Bevreli, Beurelie, 40,

41, 90, 106 bis, 109,

128, 154
Bicberton, Bicreton, 4,

39, 94, 125
Bicberun, 110
Bigneton, 50
Bilebam, Bilha', 52, 69,

72, 115
Bilingeleia, 69, 95, 115
Billetone, Bileton, 41,

80, 85, 91, 99, 124,

128, 163, 166
Bingelei, Bingbaleia, 2

bis, 89, 112, 116
Binneton, 159
Birdfortb, 26
Birland, 106, 152
Birle, 15, 68, 123
Birnebeha', 85, 90, 94,

128

Bishopfields, 125

Bitben, 125

Biuinch. Biwicb, 79,165

Biword, 80, 166

Blandebi, 19, 136
BlatuD, 46, 131
Bocbetone, 21, 50, 62,

89, 158, 160
Bodeltone, 15, 31, 37,

57 bis, 68, 73,75,96,

108, 109, 122, 131,

148 bis, 156
Bodetone. 69, 73, 116
Bodluui. Bodltm, 47 bis,

138
Bogewode. 101
Boleber, Bolenier, 47,

48, 139
Bolebi, 23, 44, 132
BolesfVrd, 71, 82, 94,

98 bis, 139
Boleton, 55, 146
Bollinc, 15, 68, 122
Boltebi, 26, 86
Boniesleie, 30, 84
Bonuebi, 84, 151
Bore, 56
Borcb, 57
Borctuue, 34
Bordlebi, Bordalebi, 27,

104, 144
Borelai, 101
Boletorp. 153
Borel, 58, 149
Borgbescire, 53, 74, 83,

90, 91, 93, 94, 95 bis,
98, 109. 125

Borton, Bortune, 58, 78,

102, 135, 164, 165,

166
Boscele, Boseiale, 88,

142
Bouinton, Bouint', 21

bis, 28, 50
Bouintoi'p, 158
Bracbeberc, 48, 143
Bracbenelbolin, 153
Bracben, 154
Bradeford, 15, 68, 101,

122
Bradelei, 4, 31, 67, 122
Bradewell, 72, 73, 116

172

INDEX TO NAMES

Bradfortun,Brafortune,

26, 48, 94, 141
Bragebi, 38, 138
Braisuelle, 100
Bra1,Bran,Brahani,85,

112, (see Little and

Michel Bran)
Bramelei, 15, 67, 72,

93, 122, 127
Bramham, 51, 107
Bramhop, Bra' hop, 84,

112
Branstone, 53
Brantune, Brantou,

Brantona, 30, 31, 83,

90, 95, 98, 103, 116,

117, 125, 130 his
Branwat, 70, 115
Branwitte, 73
Branwode, 107
Branzbi, 87
Branzbortune, Brantis-

burton, 42, 109, 163
Brareton, 23
Brecca, 44
Breche, 131
Bredhale, Breddale, 29,

89, 160
Bredingha", Bretingha',

42 bis, 48
Brennigston, Brenings-

ton, 59, 150
Brentingeha'iBrending-

ham, 102, 106, 151 bis
Breselai, 65, 119
Breslingtone, (? Dres-

lington) 15
Bretebi, 17, 63,111,143
Bretlinton, 21, 28, 50,

157
Bretone, 22, 63,66, 120,

121
Brettan, 113
Bricstune, Briston, 81.

84
Brinesford, 69, 73, 114
Brineshale, 92, 99
Bringhenale,Bringhale,

54, 145
Bringeham, 50, 159
Brinitun, 135
Brinnistun, 19

Brinton, 18

Bristun, 151

Briteshale, Brideshala,
37, 50, 96, 102, 160

Broctun, 24, 25, 45, 46,
56, 61, 62, 86, 97,
100, 134 bis, 137, 147

Brochesworde, 115

Brodesworde, 52, 70 bis

Broestewic, Brostewic,
77, 163

Brostone, 87

Brotune, 133

Brunebi, 21, 36, 71, 76,
156

Brunha',20,21,96, 156

Brunton,Brunetona,19,
22,25,43, 52,55,59,
61,105,136,144,145,
146, 150, 159

Bubvid, Bubuid. 84, 151

Buchetorp, 92

Bughetorp, Buitorp,
Bugetorp.21,37,159,
161

Buliner, 26

Buvc, 23

Burg, 30,64,84,90,92,
94,118, 126,147,148

Burgheduru', 51, 112

Burghelei, 4, 39, 110

Burnous, 102

Burtone, Burtun, 21,23,
28, 40, 41, 49, 50, 57,
58, 63, 78, 80, 82, 93,
94 bis, 96, 98, 106,
113, 126, 130, 148,
149, 154, 155, 158,
159 bis

Buschebi, 24, 71, 97,
98, 104, 134 bis

Bute'crame, 88

Butruic, 87

Butruid, 159

Cadretone, 91, 93, 108,

124
Cahosbi, 86
Caimtona, 105
Caingeha' 165
Caitune, 25, 135
Caldeber, 57, 148

Caldecotes, 62, 111
Caldenesche, 26
Caldewelle, 53, 54, 129,

130, 146
Calgestorp, 20, 41, 155
Caltorne, 25, 65, 104,

119, 137
Caltun, Calton, 101
Calveton, 47, 86, 139
Camelesforde, 83, 114
Camerinton, 77, 163
Caraisedale, 24, 86, 89,

134
Canbesford, Ca'besford,

95, 113
Cansale, 64, 118
Canteleia, 83
Capuic, 27, 144
Carebi, 17, 140
Carelton, 38, 141
Caretorp, 28, 37, 100,

150, 159
Carlentone, 15, 65, 67,

81, 100, 122
Carlesinoor, 93, 127
Carletun, 27, 38, 46,

57, 72, 86, 95, 103,

112, 113, 120, 134,

142 bis, 148, 166
Carstorp, 59
Cartun, 54 bis, 145, 146
Castelai, 31, 129
Catefos, 80, 109, 166
Cathaha,Catale,90,92,

108, 126 bis
Catebi, 69, 93, 115
Catiugewic, 42, 80, 109,

166
Catrice, 56, 147
Cattune, Catun, 45, 77,

142, 157
I Cauerlei, Caverleia, 15,

67, 122
Cave, 36, 48, 70, 88, 91,

102, 106, 152 bis
Celeslau. 15, 68, 122
Cevet, 66, 120
Cezeburg, 120
Cbaingeha', 79, 109
Chelbroc, 75
Chelch, 28, 41, 158 bis
Chelchefeld, 60, 88, 157

IN DOMESDAY BOOK

17a

Cheldale, 155
Cheldis, Chelchis, 75,85
Chelesterd, 17
Chelestuit, 140
Chelinctone, 18, 65 bis,

119
Chelinge, 80, 166
Chelingewic, 102
Chelpin, 43, 153
Chelvinctun, 48 bis, 143
Chemeling, 158
Chenaresburg,23,30,74,

90, 126, 129 bis
Chenecol, 80, 166
Ckenetesbi, 150
Cheneveton, 43, 142,143
Cheniball, 23, 127
Cbennieton, 18
Ckenutkeskohn, 109
Ckercan, 50, 51
Ckerckebi, see Cbircb
Cherdinton, Ckerclin-

ton, 59, 159
Cherebi, 74, 128
Cberendebi, 98, 159
Cheretorp, 89, 160
Cbersinton, 31
Ckesing, 111
Cbesuic, 29, 99, 127
Cketelewelle, 14, 100
Chetelstorp, 25. 60, 81,

136, 157
Cheterwrde, 22, 121
Chetesmoor, 127
Chetune, Chetton, 23,

126
Ckeubroc,Ckevbroc, 14,

100
Cbevede, 153
Chevetle, 42
Chibereworde, 70, 115
Ckickelai, 1, 31
Cbicbeltone, 93
Chidale, 62, 63, 111
Chigesburg, 24, 133
Cliigogemersc, 19, 46,

136
Cbildale, 97, 104, 133
Childeuuic, 4, 31
Ckileburn, 86
Chilewic, 156
Chileseie, 99

Cbilewitt, 20, 49, 154
Cbilingale, 129
Chilingba', 80
Ckillewinc, 21
Cbillon, 20 bis, 28, 93,

96, 159
Cbilnesse, 77, 164
Chilton, 24, 45, 133
Cbilvertebi, 76, 135
Ckilvesniares, Ckilves-

mersc, 19, 136

Ckihvordebi, 56, 147

Chineslai, 65, 119

Ckinetorp, 19, 136

Cbipeliug, 55, 146

Chipertun, Ckipetun,
62, 111

Cbipesch, 62, 110

Cbipuic, 86

Cbircbam, 161

Ckirckebi.Cberckbi, 14,
29 bis, 31, 51, 55, 56,
61 bis, 63, 64, 74, 86
bis, 92, 93, 94, 97 bis,
99,113,118,125,127,
128, 130, 134, 138 bis,
143,146,147,161,162

Cbirprebi, 57, 148

Cbizeburg, 65

Ckracketorp, 84

Christ's Ch., York, 125

Cipetun, 63, 111

Civeton, 72

Claiton, 15, 52, 66, 68,
117, 120 bis

Clapekarn, 34

Clareton, 23, 93, 126

Claxtorp, 26, 48, 140

Cledinton, 43, 153

Clesbi, 54, 146

Cletun, 165

Clevinde(ge), 28, 154

Clifford, 51, 112

Cliftun, 4, 15, 17, 23,
39, 58, 60, 68, 72,
75, 106, 107, 110,
120, 127, 149

Climbicote, 47, 49, 75,
154

Clive, 20, 42, 49, 54,

97, 102, 105, 106,
145, 152, 153 bis

Cloctune, C lee tun,

Clacton, 19, 46, 65.

76, 79, 135
Cludun, 74, 127
Cnapeton, 82, 85, 91,

124, 162
Codreschelf, 24, 46, 97
Codrestune, 55, 147
Cogrun, 62
Coiningesbi, 78, 164
Coldrid, 76, 106, 157
Colebi, 18, 44, 134. 143
Coledun, 42,78, 163,164
Coletorp, 73, 74, 124,

129
Colingsworde, 2, 90
Collinghe, 100
Colnun, 29, 62, 138,

162 bis
Coltune,Coletun, Colle-

tuu, 26, 36, 47, 62,

63, 87, 91, 108 bis,

109, 111, 124, 138,

139, 162
Coneghestone, Coning-

eston, 32, 131
Coningesburg(bi), 72,

107 bis, 114, 165
Coningestorp, 140
Contone, 107
Copegrave, 90, 126
Copemantorp, 89, 124
Corburn, 56, 147
Corketune, 18
Corlebroc, 47, 140
Cornebi, 67
Cornelbi, 122
Coteborne, 39
Coteburun, 141
Cotes, 43, 153
Cotesmore, 93
Cotewid, 48, 49, 91,.

152 bis
Cotingeha', 17, 88, 151
Cotingelei, 2 pass., 89,

90, 112
Cotingewic, 163
Cotinwi', 82, 153
Cottun, 37, 55, 143.

146, 162
Covreham, 57, 148
Crachele, 59, 150

174

INDEX TO NAMES

Cracbetorp, 150
Cradewelle, 74
Crambone, 26, 48, 104,

140
Cranzwic, 20, 49, 88,

155 bis
Cratorne, 24, 104, 135
Crave', Cravenscire, 31,

62, 74,85,87,90,92,

99, 131
Crecala, 77
Creic, 43, 142
Crevesford, 66, 120
Crigestone, Crige%t', 22

bis, 121
Croches, 14, 74. 100
Crofst, Croft, 55, 146
Crogun, Cro'ua, 29, 37,

51, 105, 162
Croptun, 137
Croslaud, Croisland. 22,

67, 121, 122
Croxebi,Crocsbi, Crocb-

esbi, 18, 27, 57, 144

bis, 148
Crucbeslaga, 74, see

Cuselade & Cuches-

lage, 92, 125
Cru'beclive, 86,89, 105,

132
Crumbetonstun, 15, 22
Cucberic, 2, 51, 112
Cucuait, 17, 85
Cudford,Cuford, 62,111
Cudton, 53 bis, 145 bis
Cumbreworde, 22, 66,

120, 121
€undel, 53, 130
Cuningestone, Cunes-

tun, 14, 75, 99 bis
Cuselade, 73, see

Crucbes
Cutnelai, 4, 31
Cuzeworde, 72, 115

Dacre, 90, 128
Dadesleia, 69, 114
Dal 27, 72, 144
Dalbi, 25, 26, 61, 82,

136, 140
Dalton, 50, 56 bis, 60,

67 bis, 72, 73, 96,

105, 116, 121, 147

bis, 156
Danebi, 55, 58, 86, 89,

105, 132, 149
Danefelt, 53, 130
Danetorp, 41, 78, 162,

163, 164
Darnintone, 64, 118
Degenebi, Denegebi,

69, 115
Delton, 40, 77, 155
Denebi. 66, 67, 120,

121, 146
Dentime, Denton, 4, 39,

57, 110, 148
Depedale, 19, 135
Derewelld, 95, 116
Derrnescop, 70, 115
Dertun, 30, 65, 66, 119,

120
Deusberie, 15, 23, 123
Die, 76, 98, 135, 140,

164
Dicbe, 26, 77
Dickering, 50
Dictenebi. 52, 117
Dictun, 43, 145
Difgelibi, 62, 160
Digbelbi, 20
Dignesale, 18
Dimelton, 79
Dirdreston, o&, 147
Dirnesbala, Dineshale,

54, 144, 146
Disford, 74
Distone, 60, 83,90,128,

157
Dodeswrde, 65, 119
Dodinton, 80, 166
Domniton, Donniton,

37, 72, 75, 106, 155
Doncaster, 51, 52, 73,

116 bis
Doneford, 103
Drac, 83, 114
Dractone, 31, 131
Dragmalebi, 98, 134
Drebelaie, 92
Dreslintone, 68, 122
Drifel, Drifelt, 20 bis,

49 pass, 88, 94, 96,

105, 155 bis

Drigelinge, 20
Dringolme, 79
Dritpol, Dripold, Drid-

pol, 42, 81, 163, 166
Drowetone, 70, 152
Dufelt, 84, 106 bis, 153

bis
Dune, 50, 148
Dunesford, 90, 98, 125
Dunesle, 24, 132
Dunniton, Dunintone,

68, 114
Dwestorp, 42, 79, 165

Eboraco, 17
Eburg, Acbeburg, 65
Ecbescard, 57, 148
Ecbescol, 58, 149
Ecbope, 51, 112
Ecinton, 57
Eclesfelt, 69, 115
Ectone, 4, 39
Edbriztune, 19, 136
Edesbale, 21, 98, 119
Edestun, 61 bis, 138 bis
Edidba', Edibam, 30,

84, 127
Edmundrebia, 104
Edreswic, 38, 141
Eduardestorp, 102
Egburg, 119
Egescop,(Ayscougb),70
Egetune, 4 5, 132
Egbistun, 54, 145
Eglesbil, 15, 123
Eiford, 55, 146
Eilintone, 116
Einclebi, 25
Eindrebi, 18, 143, 146
Einstie, 91, see Ainsty
Einulvestorp, 117
Eisicewalt,Eisincewald

17, 141
Eistop, 64

Elant, Elont, 15,68, 123
Eldeb'ge, 116
Eleburne, 28, 158
Eleslac, 101
Elestolf, 21, 158
Elgebi, 114
Elgendon, 36, 151
Elewic, 126

IN DOMESDAY BOOK.

175

Elesworde, 127
Ellinton. 58, 73, 149
Elmeslac, 26, 47, 138
Elmeswell, 20, 155
Elpetorp, 37, 162
Elrebec, 27, 144
Elreburn, 19, 25, 136
Elreton, 49, 56, 105,

148, 152
Eltebi, 147
Elwintorp, 100
Ehvordebi, 45
Embesie, 31, 131
Endrebi, 56, 147 bis
Ecglebi, 27, 44, 45, 97,

104, 134 bis, 144
Epton. 20, 153
Erdeslau, 15 bis, 67,

122, 123
Erguu. 24, 28, 133, 158
Erleseie, 144 bis
Erlesbolt, 40. 129
Erlevestorp, 150
Ermelai, 15, 67, 122
Ermenie, 83. 114
Ermesbale, 64, 65, 118,

119
Erneclive, 104
Emeford, 100
Ernesbi, 148
Ernulfestorp, 95
Ersewell, 20, 154
Escafeld, 70
Escbalcbedene, 87
Escbedala, 105
Escraingha', 88
Esdesai, 85, 124
Esebi, 21, 133
Esebrune, 4, 31
Eselewode, 73
Esingetim, 44
Esmton,44,79,101,132
Eslertou, 162 bis
Eslingesbi, 87
Eslinton, 149, 156
Esneid, Esnoid, 63, 98
Estainton, 104
Estanesbi. 77
Estaulai, Estollaia, 40

bis
Estbrune, 85
Estiresbi, 87

Estoch.Estorch, 41,163
Estolf, see Elestoif
Estone, 21, 28, 52, 59,

72,101,110,117,150,

158
Estorp, 19, 49, 51, 75,

108, 116, 136, 154,

see Hestorp
Estreding, 62, &c.
Estrincton, 42, 153
Estninc, Est wic, 39,129
Eterstorp, 19, 135
Etton, Eton, Etun, 15,

22, 40, 49, 88, 121,

123, 154
Enrebi, 100, 101
Eurelai, Eureslage, 76,

85, 135
Euruic, 106
Eurvicescyre, 17, 105
Evertorp, 152
Eveston, 39, 129
Evi-ingbam, Everingba'

37, 156

Fademore, 47, 138

Fareburne, 63, 113

Farlintuu, 140

Farmanesbi, 19, 136

Farnebam, 23, 93, 126

Fecbesbi, 15, 123

Fedeibi, 58, 149

Felgesclif, 23, 127

Fencotes, 56, 147 bis

Fentun, 63, 113

Fereia, 65, 118

Fereleia, 67, 121

Feresbi, Ferebi, 23, 48,
81, 126, 151

Ferestane, 64

Ferlintun, 47

Fernelai, 4, 15,39,110,
123

Fernhill, 4, 31

Fersellei. 15, 67, 122

Fesler, 15, 22

Fezbi, Feizbi, 24, 134

Figelinge, Fidling, Pit-
ling, 44, 76, 78, 105,
131 bis, 164

Finegal, 59, 149

Fiscelac, 107

Fivelac, Fucelac, 19 bis,

135
Fixcale, 73

Flaneburg, 45, 96, 157
Flatesbi, 14, 90, 100,126
Flaxtun, Flasturt, 26,

38, 60, 88, 140
Flentun, 78, 164
Fletebam, 55, 56, 147
Fieustone, 21, 28, 158
Flinton, 41, 163
Flochetone, 67, 121
Florun, Flore, 44, 131
Flotemanbi, 40, 84, 158
Foitesbi, 104
Foleforde, Fuleford, 6')

bis
ForduD, 28, 158
Fornetorp, 28, 47, 61

110, 159
Fors, 57, 148
Forsed, 145
Forset, 53
Fosbam, 79, 165
Fostuu, FoJstone, 23
Foustun, Foston, 43,

46, 60, 76, 78, 127,

134, 141, 145, 159,

164
Foxele, 21
Foxohole, 102, 158
Foxtun, 104
Frangefos, 21, 156
Fredebi, 58, 149
Fredestan, 118
Freinington, 57, 148
Frescbefelt, 85
Frestintorp, 50, 88, 96,

157
Fribia, 103
Fricbebale, 64
Fridarstorp, Fridag-

storp, 37 bis, 92, 161
Fridebi, 86
Frideton, 87
Fristone, 65, 119
Fritun, 47, 139
Friceleia, 70, 115, 118
Frotingba', 80, 166
Fugelestun, 121
Fulcartorp, 48, 81, 84,

152

17G

INDEX TO NAMES

Fulcheton, 28, 158
Fuleford, 17
Fuletorp, 156

Gaeregrave, 100, see

Geregrave
Gagenestad, 80, 166
Galmeton, 21, 104, 159
Gameltorp, 26, 47, 159
Garnesford, 103
Gartun, 41, 45, 50, 79,

159, 165
Gedlingsniore, 86
Gedwalestorp, 161
Gellinge, 139, 145
Gerdestone. 58, 149
Gereburg, 110
Gereford, 62, 111, see

In ger ford
Gerendale, 158
Gerlestre, 71, 77, 94,

98, 142
Gerlinton, 54, 145
Germundstorp, Gem-

unstorp, 53, 90, 128
Gerneclif, 27
Gernuic, 59, 150
Geron, 103
Gersebroc, 69
Geruezbi, 102
Geureshale, 51
Geutorp, 156
Gevedale, 156 bis
Gbellingbes, 53, 56, 82,

87
Ghemelinge, 41
Gberindale, 40, 130
Ghersiutoii, 85
Gberunzbi, 97, 161
Gbetenesbi, 59
Gbeuetorp, 37
Gbiceleswic, 14, Glrig-

eleswic, 14, 99
Ghigesborg, 71
Gbinipe, 44, 131
Gbiseburue, 14, 75, 100
Gliivendale, 21
Gigbesborc, 44, 45
Giseborne, 104
Gisele, 4, 39, 110
Glusbrun, 75 bis, 85
Godeuesburg., 83

Godesburg, Goldeburg,

126, 132
Godetorp, Goldetorp.

70, 115
Goindel, 53, 130
Golborg, 45
Golse, 78
Goltona, Gotun, Gou-

ton, 24, 46, 104, 135
Gomeshale, 15, 68, 122
Grafton, 30, 39, 90, 98,

103, 125
Gratorne, 46
Greland, 15, 123
Grendale, Grendele, 21,

37
Grenewic, 37, 157
Grentelaia, 40, 129
Grenzniore Grentesmor

21, 96, 102, 105, 159
Greseburg, Gresseburg,

72, 114
Gretlintone, 101
Griff, 26, 45, 132, 138
Grimesbi, 45, 132
Grimesbou, 69, 114
Griuieston, Grimstun,

29,37,41,49,63,78,

87, 89, 93, 97, 103,

106, 113, 154, 160,

161, 163, 164
Grimtorp, Grin, 21, 156
Grinton, 57, 148
Gi-ipetorp, 81, 84, 152
Grisebi, 43, 145
Grisetorp, 18, 135
Gritorentun,Gristhorn-

ton, 18, 143
Gudlagesarg, 67, 122
Gudmundbam, 20, 37,

49, 75, 154
Gudwalestorp, 29
Guldetorp, 30, 116

Haanburg, 20

Habetun, 46

Hacle, (Acle), 50, 92 bis

93, 98, 160
Hacston, Hactone, 52,

117
Hadewic, Hawinc, 40

bis, 69, 108, 130

Haelgefeld, 131
Hagebrig, (Agbrig), 66
Hagenesse, 76, 135
Hageneuuorde, 2, 91
Hagbedeuebi,Hagedebi

Hagendebi, 73, 108,

109, 124
Haifelt, 78, 80, 166
Hailaga, 73, 83, 108,

109, 124, 125
Haitone, 20, 75, 156
Haldewrde, 70
Hale, 53, 145
Halichelde, 53, 74, 94

bis. 129
Hallun, 70, 117
Halmebi, 27, 72, 144
Halsara, Haliba', Hal-

sera, 36, 79, 162, 165
Haltan, Halletun, 52,

83, 69, 108, 111, 115,

117, 131
Halwidstorp, 75
Hameleswrde, 65
Hamelsec, 38, 48, 140,

141
Hamelton, 101
Hamiburg, 153
Hameltun, 63, 113
Hamereton, 101
Hanbretone, 92 bis
Haudeswrde, 52, 117
Hanechetonis, 105 bis
Haueleia, 67, 121
Hanepol, 64, 118
Hangelif, 32, 131
Hardinctone, 51
Hardwic, 119
Hareuuode, Harewode,

4, 29, 111
Harpeiu, 102, 105
Harun, Harem, 26, 47,

61, 87, 139
Haschetorp, 102
Hase, Hasse, 56, 81 bis,

84 bis, 88, 96, 147,

150 bis
Hasele, 64
Haserlai, 103
Hashmidebi, 40. 130
Haslinton, Haselintonis

87, 102 bis

IN DOMESDAY BOOK.

177

Hatelton, 2 bis, 89, 112
Hauocswelle, 58 bis,

149 bis
Hauoceswde, 110 bis
Hawade, 87
Hawic, 130
Haxebi, 38, 141
Hebedene, 92
Hedfeld, 73
Hedingeleia, 63, 111
Heiefeld, 80, 166
Helage, 108
Helderness.41,109,163
Heldeton, 2, 34, 90
Heldovestun,Heldwest-

on, 78, 164
Heldrewelle, 76
Helgebi, 69
Helgefeld, 14, 32, 75,

99, 100
Helguic, Heluuic, 2 bis,

89, 112
Helmeswelle, 96, 158
Heltebi, 56

Henocbeswode, 4 bis, 39
Heppeword, 121
Heptone, 67, 121
Herelsaie, Herlesia, 18,

103
Herelsege, Herselaige,

27 bis, 143
Heretun, 26, 140
Herfort, 53, 145
Herlevestorp, 59
Herlinton, 99 bis
Hernebi, 57
Hertil, 72
Hesdesai, 91
Heselewode, 107, 113
Hesinton, 79, 165
Heslerton, 89, 97 bis
Heslinton, 59
Hestorp, 108 bis
Hetun, 15, 68,101,123
Hewarde, 17, 89, 94, 99
Hidon, 42, 152
Higrefelt, 62, 128
Hilcbetun, 58
Hildegrip, 76
Hilderschelf, 61
Hilderwell, 44
Hildingeslei, 26
L

Hilgeitorp, 21, 96, 157
Hilmeword, 119
Hilperbi, 38, 141 bis
Hiltun, Hiltona, 23, 24,

46, 104, 126, 134
Hirneli'gton, 44, 134
Hindeleia, 65, 66, 120
Hindrelac, 55, 56
Hiplewell, 56, 147
Hipton, 142
Hobi, 17, 98, 140
Hocbeswic, 101
Hoctun, 65, 118
Hode, 20, 42, 48, 70,

152
Hodbu', 102
Hogram, Hogra', Hog-

rem, 40, 43, 130 bis
Hogra ve, 59, 150
Hoiland, 115, 116
Holain, Holan, 66, 78,

164
Holant, 65, 69, 72, 120

bis
Holde, 28, 156
Holecber, 87
Holedeu, 99
Holmeton, 80, 109
Holne, Holme, 14, 22

bis, 25, 30, 31, 75,

77, 82, 84, 87, 121

bis, 131, 138, 139,

154, 163
Holsiugoure, 90
Holtebi, 140
Holtorp, 87
Holun, see Holam
Horn, 61
Homptone, 30, 90, 92,

95, 126
Honepol, 70, 115
Hopreton, 103
Hoptone, 67, 122
Horberie, 121
Hore'bodebi, 43,71, 142
Hornebi, 56, 103, 147
Horuesse, 78, 165
Horniton, 73, 91, 108

bis, 124
Horseford, Hoseford, 2,

30, 103, 112
Hortesbeue', 15,68, 123

Hortone, 14 bis, 75, 100

bis
Hostewic, 77
Hoton, Hottune, 17,19T
26 pass., 27, 40, 43,
45, 46 bis, 47, 49, 52,
54, 59, 61, 68, 69, 86,
88 bis, 104, 105 bis,
114, 115, 117 bis, 130
bis, 132,133, 134,136,
139 bis, 140, 142,144,
146, 149, 155
Hon, 60, 150
Houeden, 42,49,82,88,

106, 152 bis
Houeton, 20, 71,86,154
Hougon, 43, 155
Houlton, 84
Hovingbam, 87
Huburgheba, 14, 100
Hudreswelle, 56
Hughete, 28, 96, 156
Hulme, 43, 130
Hulsingoure, 90 bis, 126
Hunieltone, 78
Buncbilbuse', (Uncbil),

63, 113
Hund. Hundret, 41, 42
Hundemanebi, 83, 158
Hnndredstoit, 55, 147
Hundrelege, 42, 88, 152
Hundulftorp, 48, 143
Hunescelf, 66, 120
Hunslet, 15, 67, 122
Huntindune, 26, 48, 60,

141
Huntone, 59. 149
Hunton, 50, 81, 88, 96

bis, 98, 157
Huperun, 15, 123
Husou, 50, 51, 161

Iadun, 2,27,30, 107,112
Iaforbe, Iaforde, 18 bis,

143
Ianulfestorp,75,106,155
Iapun, 28, 156
Iarun, 27, 144
Icbeltone, 115
Ilcbeton, 119
Ildegrip, 135
Ilderscbelf, 139

178

INDEX TO NAMES

Ildingeslei, 140
Ildrewelle, 132
Ileclive, Illeclive, 2, 4,

73, 110, 112
Ilprebi, 141
Indelie, 119
Indrelage, 146, 148
Inglestun, 34
Ingereford, 110, see

Gerford
Ingulvestuet, 76, 141
Ioletun, 38, 141
Irebi, 18, 144
Iretuu, 76, 85, 135
Iselbec. 86
Istop, 118
Iugafled, Iucufled, 42,

43, 152, 153

K, see Ch.
Kenaresforde, 40
Keneueton, 18
Kilingala, 39
Eirkebi, 18

Lacbebi, 44, 46. 133
Lacbinfeld, 41, 49, 75,

154
Laclum, 105, see Aclura
Lacoc, 4, 31
Ladon, 48, 84, 152
Laisinbia,104,seeLeisin
Lambetorp, Lanbetorp,

86, 109, 166
Lanclif, 101
Landeroot, 18, 143
Langeberg, 23, 71, 76,

97, 105
Langfelt, 15, 22
Langeton, 54,55, 146 bis
Laugbetov,Langtov,21,

28, 37, 159
Langetouet, 117
Langetouft, 52 bis
Langtorp, 41, 56, 147
Languelt, (Langefelt),

60, 156
Lanton, 89, 160
Laureton, Lavreton, 30,

93, 96, 103, 127
Laston, Lastun, 54, 68,

114, 145

Latton, Latone, 54 bis,

145
Laxinton, 43, 153
Leborne, 57, 148
Leche, Lece, 18, 48,

143, 145
Lecbeton, 49
Lecbestorp, 87
Ledbestun, 18, 135
Ledebi, 53, 130
Ledelai, 30, 74, 85, 103,

128
Led, Lede, 107, 113
Ledemare, 28, 158
Ledes, 63, 111
Ledesham, 63, 113
Ledestun, 62, 110
Ledlingbe, 98, 161 bis
Leidtorp, 61, see Lied
Leisincbi, Leisingebi,

Lesinghebi, Lesinge-

bi, 18, 24, 44, 97,

133, 143
Lelun, 86, 89, 132
Lentun, 27 bis, 144 bis
Lepinton, 161
Leptone, 67, 121
L'erneclif, 144
Lertinton, 55, 146
Lesset, 80, 166
Lestingebani, 61, 137
Levecen, Lewecan, 19,

136
Levene, 42, 163
Levetat, 14, 100
Leveton, 103 bis
Lid, Weslid, Upelider,

45, 132, 133 bis
Lied, 63
Liedtorp, 137
Lilinge, 26 bis, 47, 48,

98, 140 bis
Lillai, 67, 122
Linlei, 14, 15, 30, 123
Linton, 74, 129, 160
Lipton, 85

Litelaston, 68, see Aston
Litelbra', see Brabam,

90, 128
Litone, 14, 99
Liverton, Liuretun, 44,

132

Livetotbolm, 109
Liuresech, 15, 68, 123
Locbetun,25,40, 136,154
Loctemares Loctemersc

25, 46, 136
Loctbuse, 122
Loctusbum,23,44, 112,

126, 132 bis
Lodenesburg, 37, 154
Lodresdene, 100
Loftose,Loftbns,Lotuse

29, 67, 95
Logetorp, Logbetorp,

28, 96, 106, 159
Lout, 42, 81, 84, 106,

151 bis
Lontun, 55, 146
Lovresbale, Luuvesbale

107, 116
Luctone, 48
Ludton, 37, 162

Magna, Great, 46
Malchetone, 73, 124
Malgun, 32, 75, 131
Ma!merbi,Melrnerbi,57,

59, 148, 150
Malsenebi, 56, 147
Maltebi, 45, 69, 114,134
Maltun, 25 bis, 38, 47,

137
Mainestun, Manestun,

62, 111
Manesbou, 71, 82, 105,

137
Manestorp, 65, 119
Mange, 57
Mannebi, Mannesbi, 18,

55, 143, 146
Mannefelt, Manefeld,

54, 146
Mapleton, 78, 164
Mardelei, (Merdelei), 2

bis, 89, 90, 112
Mavige, 143
Marie, 70

Marra, 52, 53, 69, 116
Martini, 19, 21, 24, 25,

38,47, 50,61,71,87,

93, 96, 97, 101, 104,

125, 134, 136, 137,

140, 157

IN DOMESDAY BOOK.

179

Martrebi, 86
Massan, 58, 149
Maxutlesmares, 19, 136
Mecbesburg, 69, 114
Medelai, 57,66, 120,148
Medeltone, 83, 95 bis,

115, 116
Meletorp, 37
Melse, 79, 165
Meltebi, 21
Meltba', 67, 121
Mennistorp, 29, 50, 62,

160
Mercbefeld, 74, 127
Mercbintone, 40 bis,

129, 130
Mereflet, 78, 162, 165
Merelton, 95, 116
Merestone, 91
Mereton, 79,81, 165,166
Mersc, Merscb, 44, 45,

61, 76, 133, 137
Mersinton, 4, 39, 110
Merston, 91, 124
Metelbi, (Meltebi), 156
Micbel, Great
Micbel, seeEdestun, 61
Micbel, see Branie, 74,

90, 128
Micbelbi, 45, 132
Micleie, 15, 22
Micleton, 55, 147
Middelborne, 81, 152
Mideltiin. Middleton, 4,
20, 39, 41, 46 bis, 49,
54, 59, 69, 94, 105,
110, 116, 133, 134,
136, 116, 150, 154
Middelba', 86
Mildebi, 23, 131
Mildentou, 15, 122
jtfildeton, 67
Mileburg, 85, 124
Mileford, 64, 107, 113
Mileton, 20, 21
Milleton, 37, 102, 156
Minescip, 30, 126
Mirefeld, 15, 68, 123
Mispeton, 87
Mitbope, 74
Mitb, Middle, 41, 163
JVIolescroft, 41, 155

Mitune, 26, 38, 48, 81,

101, 141, 151
Molscebi, Molzbi, 17,

140
Mo-lton, 53, 145
Moncwic, Monnewic,

41, 163
Monecbet',Monucbeton

39, 51. 85, 92. 109,

112, 125 bis, 129
Morebi, 60, 88, 157
Morebusu', 23, 45 bis,

104, 132 bis
Morelege, Moreleia, 15

bis, 67, 108 bis, 122
Mortbam, 54, 145
Mortim, 4 bis, 17 bis,

24, 27, 29 bis, 38. 55,
72,103,104,111,133,
140, 144, 145, 146

Muceltuoit, 2 bis, 89,

112
Mucbel Great
Mulede, 95
Mulebale, 108
Muletorp, 51, 142, 162
Mulbede, 125
Muston, 28, 83, 158 bis

Xaborne, 28, 60, 105,

156
Nacefeld, 74, 128
Nadfortun, 28, 76, 159
Xagbelton, 38, 61, 87,

138
Xapars, 75
Naton, 54, 146
Neise, Nesse, 82, 87,

139, 151
Neresford, (Chenares-

ford), 95, 129
Nessvinc, 49, 155
Neubus, Newebus, 4,14,

18, 27, 31, 75, 107,

113, 118, 137, 142,
143

Neweball, 68, 114 115
Newbuson, Neubusu',

25, 46, 56, 63, 81, 86,
87, 98, 99, 111, 146,
165

Neuson, 50, 90, 128, 154

Xeuton, Neutun, Newe-
ton, 9 bis, 14, 24, 26,
28, 38, 41, 42, 45, 53,
55, 59 bis, 61, 62, 82
bis, 83, 84, 87, 92, 100,
101 bis, 106, 107,114,
132bis,133,135,136,
137, 138 bis, 141,145,
146, 149, 150. 155,
158 bis, 162, 163

Xewebam, Neueba", 24,
44, 132, 134

Newentune, 26

Newose, 64

Nichueton, 77

Nicton, (Sudnictou), 51

Xiebusu', 104

Nieton, 104

Nit, 39

Nitb, 129

Nisveballa, 29, 69, 111

Niweham, 71, 104

Niwebusu', 64, 79

Xiwebolt, 37, 152

Niweton, 51, 63, 79. 80,
113 bis, 163, 165 bis,
166

Noningtun, 47

Noiminctune, 47,82,139

Noimewic, 40, 129

Nordfeld.Norfel, 18,135

Nordstanlai, 40, 129

Xormanebi, 23, 26, 46,
59,71,76,87,131,183

Xorniantune, Xoruie-
tune, 22, 30,121,138,
150

Xort, Nortb, 163

Xort Riding, 37

Xortdufelt, 106

Xortfigelioge, 44, 131

Nortgrave, 69

Xorton, 29, 43, 53, 64,
82, 89, 118, 120, 130
bis, 160

Xotele, 77, 163

Xotingeleia, Q5, 119

Xotone, 66

Nunningtone, 26

Ocelestorp, 51
Ocbeton, 28, 159

180

INDEX TO NAMES

Oderesfelt, 67, 122
Odingehem, 32, 131
Odulfsmare, 19
Oglestorp, 92, 107, 113,

114
Oleslec, 39
Oleschel, 112
Olleie, 52, 117
Opetone, 58, 149
Opsala, 59
Orberie, 22
Ormesbi, 97, 104, 133
Osboldewic, 17, 39
Osgotcross, 53, 95, 98,

118
Ositone, 124
Osle, Osele, 64, 119
Osleset, 22, 121
Osprinc, 66, 120
Ossetone, 91
Ossetorp, 62, 111
Ostewic, 164
Ostrinctun, 27
Oswaldescberca, 47, 61,

138
Othelai, 4, 39, 110
Otrinctune, 18, 103, 144
Otringeba', 41, 163, 165
Otrege, (Otrengha'), 79

bis
Otrreburn, 32, 100, 131
Oucton, 153
Oudulvesmersc, 136
Outrtun, 17
Ounesbi, 59, 150
Onre, Overe, 15, 68, 123
Oustewic, 34
Oustredinc, 102
Oustrefeld, 52, 116
Oustorp, 104
Ovretun, 60
Owestorp, 152
Oxeton, 108

Padebale, 14, 100
Paghel, 77, 163
Paghenale, 75
Pangeston, 65
Parva (Little), Parvo

Mersc, 137
Pathorne, 100
Pathorp, 75

Patricton, 36, 162
Pengeston, 30, 119
Perlinctun, 62
Picala, 59, 150
Picbeburue, 52, 115
Picbering, 19, 136
Pickering Lytbe, 24
Pileford, 88, 152
Pillei, 53, 119
Plontone, 74, 85, 128
Pocbelac, 47, 138
Pocbelaf, 38
Pocbetorp, 159
Poclinton, 20, 21, 50,

71, 75, 84, 88, 91, 92

bis, 96, 106, 156 bis
Podecbesai, 15, 67, 122
Popleton, 30, 39, 91 bis,

93, 3 08 bis, 124 bis,

127
Portinton, 42, 152
Potertun, 62, 111
Pouele, 4, 39, 110
Prestebi, 44, 131
Prestetune, 19, 136
Prestun, Preston, 14,

57, 62,64,77,81,99,

109,110,118,146,164,

166
Prlintun, 111
Pr'sene, 42, 154
Prtilintun, 63, 111

Queldale, 65
Quennebi, 140

Radun, 101

Rageneltorp, 40,49, 154
Ragbil, 75
Rainincton, 77
Ranewat, Rainingewat,

77, 142
Rantune, 24
Rascbel, 26, 141
Rastric, 14, 15, 30, 123
Ravensfeld, 72
Ravenstorp, 18, 86, 143
Ravenswet, 56, 147
Redelesden, 4, 29, 111
Rede wine, 77, 164
Redlinton, 29, 160
Redmere79,109,164,166

Redrestorp, 29, 89, 92,

161
Reineton, 60, 150
Reniton, 74
Renliton, 50
Ricalf, 26, 138
Ricbale, 37, 43, 153
Ricstorp, 83, 158
Rictone, 28, 41, 158
Ridemare, 57, 148
Ridre, 107

Rie, 57, 63, 113, 148
Rigbeburg, 77, 164
RibelJa, 61!, 120
Rilestun, 99 bis
Ringbeborg, 79, 165 bi&
Ripelei, 83, 99, 128
Ripesten, 30, 74,83, 90,

126
Ripingha', 81, 151
Ripum, Ripu', 39, 40,

129
Risbi, 40, 106, 15]
Risneswell, 79, 165
Rison, 42, 80 bis, 109,

163, 166 bis
Risewic, 59, 149
Riston, 67, 78, 80, 85,

99, 107, 122, 127,165,

166
Riton, 25, 87, 94, 96,

110, 137
Rocuid, 59, 149
Rocbebi, 56, 147
Rodebestorp, 19
Rodebi, 46
Rodeinare, 100
Rodemele, 14, 99
Rodemesc, 83, 116
Rodestan, 50, 82, 96,

102, 159
Rodouuelle, 15, 67, 91,

122
Rodreba', 117
Rodum,Rodun, 30,103,

127
Rofellinton, 74, 85, 128
Rogartorp, 118
Rolvestun, Roolfeston,

78, 164
Romundebi, 18 bis, 27,

143, 144

IN DOMESDAY BOOK

181

Eontun, 134
Eoreston, 28, 41, 65,

119, 159
Eoscebi, 45
Eoscbeltorp, 44, 132
Eoserte, 31, 85, 128
Eosse, 77, 81, 161, 166
Eostun, 19, 136
Eotesse, 155
Eotmare, 78
Eoudecliffe, 17, 29, 41,

133
Eoudelvestorp, 135
Eoudun, 2, 30, 112
Eozebi, 19. 23, 132, 136
Eudtorp, 84, 106, 157
Euforde, 91, 109, 124
Eugartorp, 61
Eugbeton, 79, 165
Euhale, 65, 119
Eumoldescherce, 55,

147
Euntun, 18, 144
Eute, 78, 165
Eutha, 42, 163

Sa'bnra, 17
Sacroft, 63, 111
Sactun, 119
Salescale, 137
Saletun, 37, 138
Sallaia, 39, 129
Saltemersc, 43, 153
Sancton, 71
Sandal, 15, 22, 52, 53,

72, 73 bis, 107, 117

bis, 121
Santone, 21, 84, 106,

154
Santriburton, 41, 163
Saxball, 73, 107, 113
Saxtun, 63, 113
Scacbeldene,26,47,139
Scacheling, 77, 163
Scachetorp, 50,108,124,

160
Scadeuuelle, 4, 29, 111
Scafeld, 117
Scagetorp, 19, 135
Scalcbebi, 70, 118
Scalebro, 61, 118
Scalftun, 148

Scallebi, 19, 135
Scaltun, 47, 71, 139
Scameston, 29, 82, 102,

160
Scanhall, 64, 118
Scarcbetorp, 91
Scard,50,82,89,96, 160
Scardiztorp, 106
Scarpenbec, 93, 161
Scarpinberg, 106
Scelf, 15, 123
Scellintun, 22
Scelmertorp, 66
Scelneleie, 22
Sceltun, 62, 110, 133
Scetneltorp, 120
Scepton, 52, 65, 66, 120
Scetun, 45, 132
Sceuelt, 30, 117
Scbeldon, 40
Scbelinton, 121
Scbehun,29,45,60,94,

130 bis
Schereltun, 79, 165
Scberle, 79, 165
Scbibeden, 131
Scbilton, 153
Schipetun, Scipton, 31,

77, 131
Scbipewic, 88, 153
Scbirebi, 55, 146
Scbirne, 20, 88, 155
Scbitebi, 40, 151
Scbireburn, Scireburn,

36, 37, 89 bis, 112,

161
Schirelai, Scbirle, 165

bis
Scbireslai, 78
Scilton, 43
Scinestorp, 52, 117
Scipeden, 31
Scipeleia,2,15,68, 121,

123
Scipen, 62, 111
Scirelai, 79, 162
Scirestorp, 108
Scitelesworde, 52, 116
Scivelei, 121
Scleneford, 40, 129
Sclofston,Scolfston, 84,

158

Scogerbud, 42, 155
Scornesbi, 75, 106, 155
Scorton, 56, 147
Scotorp, 32, 101, 131
Scotton,56, 84, 95,103,

126, 127, 147
Scoxebi, 47, 140
Scracregbill, 54
Scradiztorp, 92, 161
Scrafton, Scroftun, 57,

121
Scrauinge, 23, 126
Screngha', 89, 161
Scroton, 66
Scurueton, 56, 147
Scuscewrde, 69
Seacregbill, 145
Sedberge, 34
Selesit, 14, 100
Selungesbi, 47, 139
Semero, Semaer, 46,76,

134, 135
Sendriton, 62, 160
Senerebi, 59, 150
Seppeleia, 22
Setel, 14, 100
Seton, Settou, 20, 48,

80, 152, 166
Sevenetorp, 59, 150
Sevenictun, 61
Sezai, 43, 142
Siclinsale (Sidlingale),

31, 127
Siglesdene, 92
Siglestorne, 18,42, 143,

163
Sigbestun, 18
Silcbeston,65 bis. 119 bis
Siluetnne, Silftune, 27,

144 bis
Sinitun, 84, 117
Siracbes, 2, 62, 72, 89,

95, 107, 110
Siverinctun,Siuenintun

61, 137, 138
Shvarbi, Siwardbi, 45,

50, 81, 98, 157
Siwavtorp, 58, 149
Sixte'dale, 92, 161, see

Tbixendale
Sladeburn, Slateborne,

101

"182

INDEX TO NAMES

Slidemare, 51, 94, 162
Smidetim, Smedeton,

Srnidet', 17, 27, 64

bis, 118, 143 bis
Smetton, Smeton, 54,

146
Smitun, 18
Snachebale, 31, 131
SnecMnttm, 19, 71, 76,

94, 137
Sneculfcros, 75, 88, 94,

97, 154
Sueton, 44, 131
Snitehale, 66, 120
Snitertun, 63, 111
Solberge, 55, 146
Sosacre, 23, 92, 126
Sotecote, 42, 81, 109
Sotecroft, 163, 166
Sotesac, 103
Sotleie, 101
Sourebi, Sorebi, 15, 17,

18, 22, 27 bis, 44, 131,

142, 143, 144
Spantun, Spaimton, 61,

139
Specton, Spetton, 50,

158
Spellinton, 48, 81, 84,

151
Speningetorp, 58, 148
Spoford, 74, 129
Spreton, 21
Sprostun, 26, 138
Sproteburg, 30, 69, 115
Sprotelei, 77, 78, 81,

109, 162, 163, 164,

166
Stacton, 21, 158
Stacuse, 101
Staiuburn, 128
Staincross, 53, 65
Stainforde, 14, 99
Stainton, 31, 101, 131
Stamphotne, 14, 100
Stanburg, 66, 120
Stanburn, 31
Stancross, 98, 119
Stanegrif, 38, 105
Stanesfelt, 15, 22
Stanlai (Nord) 40
Stanland, 15, 123

Stanleie, 22, 23 bis, 53,

9.5, 121, 126, 127, 129

bis, 130 bis
Stantun, 69, 107, 114
Staplendun, 53, 54, 145,

146
Stapletone, 64, 118
Statesergum, 75
Staxebi, 44, 131
Staxtun, 28
Steflinflet, 28, 60, 88,

91, 157
Steineshale, 108
Steingrif, 82, 138
Steinsbi, 45, 134
Steintorp, 49, 154
Steintun (Staintou) 19,

23, 44, 45, 71, 132,

134, 135
Sternaiiesbi, 46, 98, 135
Stenford, Steinford, 73,

107
Stenwegbes, Steinuege,

54 passim, 146 bis
Stidnun, 47, 134
Stivestorp, 73
Stirsbi, 141
Stivelinctun, 38, 141
Stivetim, 73, 85, 91,

108 bis, 124
Stocbe, 100
Stocbeslage, 97, 134
Stocbetun, 29, 60, 111
Stoctbun, 17
Stodfald, Stotfald, 52,

70, 115, 117
Stollai, 74, 93, 98, 127,

129
Stoueton, 113
Stradford, 114, 146
Strafordes, 51, 55, 95,

107, 114, 146
Strangford, Stranford,

14, 99
Strensbale, 38, 141
Stretun, 63, 111
Stube, 4, 39, 110
Stubhusuu, 30, 112
Stuton, 73, 92, 113
Suanebi, 59, 150
Sudburn, 20, 155
Sudnicton, 51, 161

Sualun, 127

Suatuu, 93

Suauetorp, 93, 160

Sud-Dufelt, 106

Sudfelt, 76, 135

Sudtuu, Sudton. Sud-
tunen, 7, 26, 29, -37,
40, 42, 43, 50, 58, 59,
76, 77, 80, 82, 86 bis,
96, 129, 130 bis, 149,
157, 160 bis

Suilli'gtun, 62 bis, 110

Suinden, 75

Suintun, 15, 25, 58, 69,
137, 149

Sundrelauwic, 28, 94,
155
I Suthewic, 40, 130

Sutun, 4, 31, 64, 118,
140 bis, 149, 150,
163 bis. 166

Swine, Suiiie, 36, 162

Tametun, 24, 46, 97,

104, 134
Tancreslei, 53, 119
Tanefeld, 59 bis, 150 bis
Taneterne, 77, 164
Tatecastre, 73, 107 bis,

113
Tatesbaie, 65, 119
Tatessella, 66
Tatewic, 52, 117
Ternuscb, 52, 73, 117
Teurinctun, 47, 60, 61r

139
Tboi'mozbi, 24
Tbirne, 58, 149
Thiruon, 22, 159
Tboac, 22
Tborf , 97
Tborne, 164
Tibetorp, 20, 28, 96,

155
Ticbeton, 41, 163
Tieruebi, 34
Tilstun, 26, 47, 138
Timbe, 4, 39, 110
Timbelbi, 18, 143
Timble, 23, 127
Tineslawe, 114
Tipetorp, 102

IN DOMESDAY BOOK.

183

Tirneslawe, 69

Timet oft, 55, 146

Tirmv, 102

Tocstun, 133

Tocvi, 91.

Tocloure, 74, 128

Toftes, 69, 83, 115

Togelestun, 51,92,107,
113 bis

Tohac, (Thoac), 121

Tolentun, Tolletun, 38,
141

Toletorp, 37, 154

Tollesbi, 24, 71, 97, 104
134

Toneclive, 77, 142

Tonnestal, 24, 134

Torbar, 50

Torcbilebi, 78, 164

Toredderbi, 31, 131

Torentun, seeTorneton

Torfe, 29

Torgriniestorp, 182

Tormozbi, 17, 45, 71
bis, 104

Toresbi,57,82,141,148

Toreshou, 51, 82, 94,
97, 105, 161

Toreton, Torreton, 57,
58, 149

Torneton, Tornitun,
Torentun.Tornenton,
15, 18, 19, 24, 25 bis.
39, 45, 47, 58 bis, 60,
61, 68, 71 bis, 72, 75,
94,100,105,123,129,
130,133,134,136,137,
140,144,145,118,152,
149 bis

Torneburn, 93, 125

Tome, 73, 78, 163

Tornelai, 19

Torneslag, 135

Tomeure, 63, 107, 111

Torail, 67, 121

Toroldesbi, 24

Torp, 15,17, 20, 21,23,
24 bis, 27, 28, 29, 36,
39, 43 bis, 45, 53, 54,
55, 58, 63 bis, 64 bis,
67, 68,70,71,72,73,
76, 77,73,80,85,86,

87, 88, 91 bis, 92, 93
bis, 94,95,99, 103 bis
104, 108, 109 bis, 111,
113, 114, 116, 118 bis
122,124pass,125,126,
127, 129. 130 bis, 133
pass, 135, 140, 142,
145,146,149,152,153,
154, 155 bis, 156, 159,
160,161,162,165,166

Toruelestorp, 36, 162

Tortetuu, 82

Toscbetorp, 49

Toscotun, 46

Tostenland, 122

Totele, 79, 165

Totfled, 81, 151

Touetorp, 29, 38, 50,
141, 160

Touetun, 113

Trapum, 68, 114

Trecton, 52

Treding, Thirding or
Riding

Tresche, 27, SQ, 142

Trescbefelt, 31

Treton, 117

Triberg, 73, 116

Truzstall, 25, 136

Tuadestorp, 83, 125

Tudeford, Tudeworde,
73, 107

Tuinc, Tuenc, 15, 122,
67, 102

Tuislebroc, 58, 149

Tunestale, 56, 77, 147,
164 pass

Turalzbi, 97, 161

Turbar, 76, 96, 158

Turcbilebi, 85

Turgesland, 66, 120

Turgislebi, Turgilebi,
Turgisbi, 37, 51, 82
bis, 153, 162 bis

Turmozbi, 134, 142

Turodesbi, Turoldesbi,
57, 97, 134, 148, 162

Turolveston, 66, 120

Turolvestorp, Turulfes-
torp, 38, 141

Twenc, (see Tuinc), 22,
28, 159

Ucnetorp, 101
Udreswell, 148
Ufrun, 15, 123
Ughetorp, Ugetorp, 23,

132
Ugbil, 70, 1 17
Ugleberdesbi, 44
Ulcbiltorp, 37
Uleburg, 166
Ulenburg, 80
Ulfardun, 151
Ulfeton, 64, 145
Ulfrain, 166
Ulgeberdesbi, 131
Ulmetun, 166, see

Unielton
Ulreham, 80
Ulsingouere, 53
Ulsitone, 73, 124
Ultone, 64
Uluestun, 27, 142
Ulvardune, 81
Ulvedel, 121
Ulveston, 94
Umeltun, 166
Umlouebi,Umlovebi,28,

48, 81, 84, 96, 150
Uncbelsbi, Uncbelfebi,

Unglesbi, 29, 62, 160
Uncbil, see Huncbilbus
Upelider, 44, 133
Upsale,Upesbale,24,48,

97,104,133,143,150
Upton, 79, 118
Useburn, 30, 95, 103,

125 bis
Utelai. 4, 31
Utb, Soutb, 41, 163
Ut-Risun, 109

Vela, 162, see Wela

Wachefeld, 14, 15 bis,
22 bis, 108, 121, 123

Wad, Wade, 69,87,115

Wadesleia, Wadelei, 70,
118

Wadeswrde, 15, 22

Wadles, 58, 149

Wadewrde, 68, 108, 114

Wadsande, Wassand,
80, 166

184

INDEX TO NAMES

Waghen,Wagen,41,79,

162, 165
Walbi, 36, 81, 151 bis
Walcbingham, 23, 126
Walcbinton, 36, 42, 97,

106, 151
Wales, 68, 114
Walesgrif, 18, 46, 76,

134
Walise, 52, 117
Waliton,Waletun, Wal-
ton, 61, 74, 86, 91,

108,109,121,124,128,

139
Wanbuella, 69, 83, 95,

115
Wandeslagb, 91, 124
Waplinton, 21, 156
Warda', 107
Wardille, 38, 48, 141
Warham, 50
Warlavesbi, 55, 146
Warnesfeld, 39, 120
Warran, Warron, 29,

97, 160, 161
Warte, 49, 50, 96 bis
Wavtle, 94, 110
Wartre, 20, 75, 156 bis
Warvelestorp, 48
Wassba', Wasbam,

Wassum, 78, 79 bis
Wate, 59, 95, 116, 150,

154
Wateoroft, 63, 111
Watelag, 52, 117
Waton,WattunWatton,

49, 97
Waxbain, 109
Wecesel,Wercesel,27bs
Wecbesbala, 103
Wedrebi, 74, 90, 129
Wela, 41
Weldale, 119
Welle, 149

Welleberge, 27,103,144
Wellebrune, 17, 25, 61,

86, 138, 139
Wellet', Welleton, 42,

48, 49, 70, 88, 97,

106 bis, 151 bis
Wellun, 82, 89, 160
Welwic, 41, 163

Wentreslaze, 57 bis,

148 bis
Wentri'gba', 82, 160
Wereltun, 25, 137
Weresa, 81, 84, 151
Werla, 15, 22
Werlegesbi Wergelesbi,

18, 143
Wermesfovd, Wemes-

ford, 51, 72. 116
Werton, 57, 148
Wes-Lide, 44,46,76, 133
Weston, 62, 128
Westrebi, 66, 120
Westburn, 20, 155
Westhuse, 18, 143
Westreding, West Rid-
ing
Westude, 21
Westwic, 39, 129
Wetwaugba', 37, 156
Wibedstun. 141
Wibetese, 15, 68, 123
Wic, 29
Wicam, Wicba', 19, 25,

105, 136
Wicbe, 15, 25, 68, 112,

123, 137 bis
Wicbeles, 83 bis, 125
Wichingastorp, 26, 47,

61, 139
Wicbiogeslei, 127
Wicbistun, 17
Wicbu'.Wicu', 25,37,82
Wiclesford, 14, 99
Wicresleia, 69
Wicstun, 20, 71, 75, 97,

153 bis
Widestba', 117
Widest an, Wide tun,

Widtun, 30, 41, 46,

52, 78, 88, 94, 96 bis,

101, 103, 125, 127,

152, 163, 164
Widforaessei, 164
Widfornewic, 78, 80,

164, 166
Widlauston, Widlafes-

ton, 21, 159
Widuntorp, 69, 115
Wifestade, 78, 162
Wiflesbale, 39

Wiflestorp, 21, 81
Wifretorp, 37
Wibale, 70, 117
Wilbetun, 38
Wilema, 86
Wilestorp, 91
Wilfretorp, 162
Wilgardi, 151
Wilgetot, 48,81,84, 151
Wilmereslege, 118
Wilsedene, 4, 31
Wilsewic, 72
Wiltun, Wilton, 19, 37,

97, 133, 136, 156
Wiluelai, 21
Winbeltun, 138
Wincbeleswrde, 100
Wincbeslaie, 93
Wincbeton, 80, 166
Wincreslei, 114
Winton, Winetun, 43,

145
Wintreword, Winte'-

worde, 69, 115, 116
Wipeleie,23,90,99,127
Wipestun, 38
Wircesburg, 66, 120
Wircesbel, 144 bis
Wirlei, 119
Wivtleie, 98
Wirveltun, 46, 134
Wiselwinc, 107
Witclive, 54, 145
Witebi, 44, 105, 1B1
Witelai,67,95,119, 121
Witestan, 72
Witeuella, 48, 140
Witbfornewic, Wilfor-

newic, 41, 163
Witewde, 64, 66, 120
Witfornes, 78
Witun, 57, 148 bis
Wi'treburn, 14, 100
Wivesbale, 129
Wivestad, Wi'stede, 36,

164
Wivlestorp, 124, 158
Wlmeresleia, 64
Wlsintone, 109
Wodehus', 29, 111
Wrleia, 53
Xistendale, (Thix), 51

IN DOMESDAY BOOK.

185

NORTH LANCASHIRE, INCLUDING
FURNESS DISTRICT.

Actun, Aighton, 33

Agemunderness, 32

Aldcliffe, 33

Aldingharn, 36

Aschebi, 33

Borch, Burrow, 32, 34

Biscopharn,Bispham,32

BartuD, 33

Brocton, Broughton, 33

Biseuurde, Bileworth,

33
Bare, 34
Bodelton, Bolton le

Sands, 36
Borwick, Berewick, 35,

102
Borton, 35, 36
Berebrun, 34
Bodela, Bothell, Bootle,

35
Berretseige,Bardsea,35
Bodelford, Bolford, 36
Biedun, Beetkam, 101
Brune, Brjning, 32

Catrehala, 33
€liftun, (in Fylde), 32
Oatun, 35
Clactune, Claughton,

33, 35
Ghipendun, Chipping, 33
Chichehani, Kirkham,

32
Carlentun,(Wyersdale),

32
Gherch Loncaster, 33
Crimeles, 33
Ckerestanc, Garstang,

33
Chellet, Kellet, 31
Chreneford, Carnforth,

34
€antesfel,Cantsfield, :-5l
Casterton, 31
Cherchebi, Kirkby

Lonsdale, 34
Gkerchebi, Kirkby

Kendal, 36

Chilvestrewic, Killer-
wick, 35
Cliverton, Ci'inleton, 35
Cocreha', Cockerham,
101

Daltun (Furness) 35, 36
Dene, 36

Edelelesuuic, Elswick,

33
Estun, Ashton near

Lancaster. 32, 101
Ergun, Arkholme, 34
Eglestun, Eccleston,

32 bis
Ellhale, Ellel, 101
Eureshairn, Eversham,

102

Farelton, 35, 102
Fiscwic, Fisbwick, 33
Fordebodele, 35
Forstun, 33
Frecheltun, 32

Griniesarge, 33 *►
Ghersinctun, Gressing-

bam, 34
Glassertun,Gleaston,35
Gerleuuorde, Kirkby

Irelith, 35
Gusansarghe, 33
Greenholf, 32

Hennecaster, 102

Halctun, Haigbton, 33

Horebi (Castle) 32

Hameltun, 33

Haltun, 33

Hillun, 33

Hotun, Hutton, 33, 34

bis, 36
Hietun, Heaton, 34, 35
Hessam, Heyskarn, 34
Holme, 35
Hougun, Hougenai, 35,

Hert, 35
Helsingetun, 36

Irebi, 34

Inscip, 33

Ialant, Yealand, 102

Lea (Gate in Fylde) 32
Lidun, Lytbarn, 32
Latun, Layton, 32
Loncastre, Lancaster,

33
Lech, 34
Lupetun, 35
Lies, Leece, 35
Lanesdale, Lunesdale,

101
Lefuenes, Levens, 103

Midehope, Mithope, 33
Middeltun, 31 bis
Meretun, Marton, 32,35
Munet, Mint, 36
Manzserge, 31
Micheles-cherch (on

Wyre) 33
Mellinge, 32

Newhuse, Newsome,
Newsham, 33, 34

Neutune, Newton le
Fylde, 32, 33, 31, 35

Ouretun, Overton, 34
Oxenecliff, 34
Ourgreve, 35

Prestun, 32, 35, 102
Pennegetun, 35
Patun, 36
Pluntun, Plumpton, 32,

33
Pres, Prees, 32
Pressonede.Preesall, 33
Poltun, (le Fyldes and

le Sands) 32, 83

Rigbi, 32

186

PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

Rodecliff, Rawcliff, 33
Rushale, Rossal, 32
Ribelcastre,Ribchester,

33
Rosse, Roose, 35

Scozford,Scotforth, 101
Saleuuic, Salwick in

Fylde, 32
Suenesat, Swainset, 33
Staiaiughe, 32
Schertun(Lancaster) 31
Singletun, 32
Sorbi, Sourbi, 33, 35
Sline, 31
Stalmine, 33
Steintnn, 36

Stercaland, 36
Santacberche, Kirk

Santon, 35
Slopeltierne,Stapleton,

34
Sunton, Santon, 35
Steyetun, Stainton, 35

Tathaim, 35

Tunestall, 35
Tornetun, Tbornton in

Lonsdale, 32
Torentun, Tbornton le

Fylde, 32
Treiefelt, 32
Treueles, Treales, 32
Toredbolme, Torris-

holme, 34
Tiernun, Tburnbam, 33

Ulverstun, 36

Witingba', 35
Walletun, 35
Warte, Swarth, 35
Witetone, Wbittingtonr

31
Wininctune, Wenning-

ton, 32, 35
Westbi (in Fylde) 32
Wartun, 32, 35
Widecur, Widker, 32
Witingheham, 33
Watele&, Wbeatley, 33

PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY
OK SPELT VERY DIFFERENTLY.

Aberford, 63
Acklarn, Lacl, Aclun,

Ach, Acl, Hacl
Ackwortb, Ace
Acornb, Acun, Acbu'
Ackton, Ait
Addle, Adel
Adwick, Hade, Adew
Addingbam,Edib,Oding

Edid
Addletborp, Ardulf,

Adulfs, Ard
Agbrigg, Hage
Agnes, Burton, 21, 102
Agglethorp, Acul
Aismunderby, Hash,

Asm
Aislaby,Asulve,Aslacbe,

Asl
Airyholrne, Ergun
Ainderby, Ein, Andr,

Enclr
Aikbar, Acbe, Aike
Aiskew, Ecbe, Egescop
Ainsty, Annes, Anes
Ainely, Ane
Aigbton, Act
Aike, Ach
Allerston,Alves, Alvres,

Alue, Alur, Alver

Allerton, Alvre, Aluer,

Aire
Altofts, Toftes
Aldboro1, Burg, Aldenb,

Burc, Aide
Allertborp, Herlev,

Alwar, Erlev
Aldwark, Ade
Anlotherby Edmund,

Aiinund
Amplefortb, Aropre,

Ambre
Anston, Anes, Litelas
Anlaby,Uml, Uul,Amlaf
Appleton le Street, 25,

87 &c, Apel
Arnoldstoft, Arnodes
Arocliffe, Lernc, Erne,

Gern, (p. 27)
Ai*tbington, Ard, Hard
Armin, Ermen
Armthorp, Ernulfes
Arksey, Arch
Ardsley, Erdes
Arch, see Thorp-Arch
Arkendale, Arch, Argh
Armley, Erm
Arnold, Arnes
Arrum, Arram, Argun
Arnford, Erne

Arkbolme, Argam, Erg
Askwitk, Ascu
Asenby, Asebi, Esten
Aston, Estun
Ashton, Estun
Asselby, Ascbil
Aske, Hasse, Hase
Attercliff, Atec
Au^bton, Act, Hac,

Hacs
Auckley, Alces, Alch
Austertield, Oust
Audlin, 61, 118
Austonley, Alstan
Austhorpe, Osse
Auburn, Ele
Austwick, Oust
Aysgarth, Eches
Ayton, Atun
Azerley, Aser, Asserr

Hase

Barnoldswick, Bernulf
Bank Newton, 100
Basball, Basch
Barnbrough, Berne
Baildon, Beld
Barwick, Bere
Bardsey, Berd
Barlow, Berl

OR SPELT VERY DIFFERENTLY.

187

Balby, Balles
Baragh, Berg
Barnsley, Berns
Batley, Bath
Barrowby, Btrghe
Barnaby, Bernod
Battersby, Badres
Barugb Berg, Berch
Baxby, Bascb, Baches
Barforth, Beref
Barningham, Beru
Barden, Berne
Barnhill, Bernheld
Barmby on Marsh,

Barn, Bern
Barrow, Borch
Barlby, Bardnl
Bainton, Bagen, Bagh
Basset, 29, 160
Barthorpe, Barch
Barrnston, Benes
Bardsey, Berret, Bere
Barkeston, 36, 73, 92
Bardolf, 61
Bank, 62
Barlow, Berlai
Benningholme, Benin,

Benic
Benningbrough, BeDni,
Bewick, Bin
Beeford, Biu
Bewholme, Begu
Beamsley, Bomes,

Bernes, Bethmes,

Be dm
Beckwitb, Becv
Beldon, Bail
Bewerley, Beure
Beswick, Base
Beilby, Bele
Belthorpe, 21
Bessingby, Bas
Belby, Ball, Belle
Bentham, Benet
Becca, 62
Beall, Beg
Bentley, Benes, Bened,

Benel
Belker, Belthorpe,

Balch
Bellerby, Beige
Beadlam, Bodl

Bempton, Bent
Beddern, 125
Birstwith, Berist
Birdforth, Gerles, 142,

71, 77, 98, 85
Bircsall. Brites, Brides
Bilton, Bille
Birkin, Berch
Birkby, Brete
Bierlow, 116
Billingley, Bing
Birchworth, Berce
Bierley, Birl
Bishopthorpe, Torp
Bilbrough, Mileb
Bickeiton, Bich
Bishop Monkton,

Monu
Bishop Thornton ,Toren
Binnington, Bigne
Bisphain, Biscop
Blater Carr, Blatun
Bolton Bode Bodel Bade
Bowling, Bollinc
Boulby, Bolle
Bordley, Bore
Bossall, Bosc
Borrowby, Berge
Bonville"(Hutton) 27
Bowthorpe, Bole
Bojnton, Bouin
Boythorp, Bui
Bootle, Bodel
Bolford, Bodel
Borwick, Borch
Bowland, Bolland, 75
Bramwith, Bran
Braithwell, Brade
Brame, Braham, Little,

Michel
Bracewell, 74, Brais
Brandsburton, Burt
Brampton, Bran
Brafferton, Bradf , Bratf
Brayton, Bret
Brawby, Brag, Bray
Brantingham, Bred,

Bret, Brend, Brent
Bramham, Braha'
Bramhope, Bra'h
Brearton, Bare, Brar
Breckenbrough, Brache

Breightori, Brist, Brice
Brimham, Birneb
Brins worth, Brinesf
Brignall, Bring
Bridlington, Bret
Brierley, Bresc, Brese
Brighouse, 68
Brigham, Bring
Brods worth, Broches
Broxa, Breche
Broughton, Broc, Bros
Brompton, Brune Biin
Brough, Burg, Bore
Brotton, Broc
Bryning, Brune
Bryan, 109, 125, 60
Bubwith, Bubr
Bugthorp, Buche,

Bughe
Bulmer, Boles, 82, 60
Buckton, Boche, Boc
Burgh, Wall is, Burgh,

64
Burneston, Brinit,

Brening
Burnsall, Brins
Burton, Bor, Ber, Bore
Burythorp, Bergu,

Berge
Burland, Bir
Burley, Burg
Bnrdon, Burg
Burrill, Borel
Burdale, Bre, Bred
Burton, Santrib
Burnby, Brune
Burstwick, Brocs
Butterwick, Butr
Buscel, 19
Busby, Busche, 46
Byerlaw, 95
Byland. Bege
Bywater, 62, 110

Cadeby, Cate
Camblesforth, Canbesr

Games
Carnaby, Cherend
Carlton, Carlen, Cart
Cawthorne, Calt
Cayton, Caim, Chet, Cai
Cattal, Cath

188

PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

Catterton, Cadre
•Campsall, Cans
■Cart worth, Cbete
•Calverley, Caver
Cawton, Calve
Cartworth, Chet
Caythorpe, Care
•Carnforth, Chren
"Caville, Chev
Carperby, Chirp
Catwick, Coting, Catin
Caldwell, Crade
Camerton, Camerin
Cherry, see Burton, 40,

154
■Chevet, Cev
Chellow, Celes
Chenuthesholm,Chenec
Chapel, 63, 111
Church, 63
Chellow, Celes
Cliff, Clive, Cliue
Cleasby, Cles
Claro, Burgscire, 83,90,

98
-Cloughton, Cloc
Clint, 23, 90, 127
Claxton, Claxen, Clax-

torp
Cleavinge, Cleu
•Claughton, Clac
Cleveland, 97, 134
Clay, (Clavton on),

(Norton le) 53, 71
Cleckheaton, Het
Olotherholme, Clud
Clayton, Clac, Clai
Cleeton, 77
Cold, 32, see Heindley,

Coniston
Coniston, Coneg,Cunes,

Cumng, Coining
Codbeck, 26
•Cononley, Cutn
€onyers, 40, 43 (Hutton

Norton
Constable41,58,149,163
■Coneysthorp, Coung,

Coninges
Compton, Con
Coldcotes, Calde
■Cookridge, Cuch

Copt, see Hewick

Colburn, Corb

Coniston, Coningesbi

Cornbrough, Corl

Corteborne, Cote

Cotting, Coting

Cotcliffe, 18, 27, 143

Cotness, Cotes

Cottingwith, Cotewid

Cottani, Cottun

Cotherston, Cod

Coulby, Cole

Coverdale, 57

Cowlam, Cole, Coin

Cowsby, Col, Cahes,
Coles

Cowthorpe, Cole
I Cowling, Coll
| Cowton, Cudt, Cot
j Coxwold, Coxwood, Cue

Croft, Crofst

Crofton, Scrof, Scrot

Crathorne, Grat

Crakehall, Crach

Crakehill, Cree

Crambe, Cran

Cranswick, Cranz

Crinleton, Cliver

Croom, Crog, Cro'

Crosland, Crois

Crooks, Croche

Crayke, Creic

Crosby, Cote, Cotun

Crosby, Ciox

Cromwellbottom, 6

Crunkley, Crurnbe,
Cru'b

Cullingworth, Colin

Cusworth, Sous, Cuze

Cuforth, Cudf

Cumberworth, Cu'ber

Darton, Der
Dalton, Del
Darrington, Darn
Darfield, Der, Derew
Dale, Town, Dal
Deepdale, Depe
Dement, 26, 50, 157
Deighton Kirk, Dis
Deighton, Die, Dis,
Dicten

Denaby, Deneg, Degen
Dearne, 73, 116, &c.
Didderston, Dird
Dinnington, Dunin,

Domni, Dunn
Dinsdale, Dims, Dinesh

Dign
Dickering, see Die, 81

&c.
Dike, Diche
Don, 52, 73
Downholme, Dune
Dowthorp, Dwe
Driffield, Drif, Drig
Draughton, Drac
Drypool, Drit, Drid
Drighlington, Dresl
Dringhoe
Drax, Drac
Dromonby, Dragmal
Duggleby, Digh, Difgel
Duffield, Dufelt
Dunnington, Douni,

Domni, Dodin
Dunsforth, Done
Dunkeswick, Chesw.

Easingwold, Eisinc
Easthorpe, Est
Easington, Hes, Es
Eastburn, Aust, Ese,

Est, August
Easton, Est
Earlsheaton, Ett, Etone
Easby, Ese, Ase
Earswick, Edres
Eastend, Ect Estone
Eaveston, Eves
East Stainlev, Estan,

Estol
Eastrington, Estrinc
Easdike, Ese, 73, 108
Ear by, Eure
Ebberston, Edbriz
Eccleshill, Egles
Eccleston, Egles
Eddlethorp, Gedwales,

Gudw, Eduardes
Edlington, Ellin, Eilin
Eggleston, Eghis
Egbrough, Eburg,

Acheb

OR SPELT VERY DIFFERENTLY.

189

Eldwick. Helw\ 7, 89
Elland, Elant, Elont
Ellerburn, Eire
Ellerby, Alward, Elwor,

Aluer
Ellenthorpe, Adel, Hal-

wid, Elwin
Elloughton, Elgen
Elleker, Alrecher
Ellerton, Aire, Eire
Ella, Alwen, Aluengi
Ellerbeck, Aire
Elestolf, Est
Elsternwick, Asten
Elswick, Ethels,

Edelels
Ehnete, 62
Elmsall, Erm
Elvingtou, Alwin
Emswell, Helmes, Elm
Einley, Ame
Eppleby, Aple
Eryholme, Argun
Escrick, Ascri
Eske, Asc, Ascli
Eston, Ast
Eskdale, 86, 89
EsktoD, Est
Eskolt, 110
Everley, Eure
Exilby, Aschil

Falsgrave, Walesg,

Walles
Fangfoss, Frang
Faceby, Fez, Foites
Farnhill, Fern
Farnley, Fern, Ferel
Farsley, Fersel
Featherston, Feres,

Frede
Fearbv, Feder
Felliscliff, Felg
Felixkirk, Fride
Ferrensby, Fere
Ferriby, Fere
Ferry, Fereia, Fris
Ferribridge, Ferie
Fewston, Fos, 23
Firby, Frede, Frib
Filey, Fiu, Fu
Fields, Bald

Fisblake, Fix
Fixby, Fech
Flamborough, Flane
Flaxton, Flas
Flaxby, Flates
Flowergate, Flore
Fleimning, 28, 158
Flixton, Fleus
Foggatborp, Fulcar
Folkton, Fulch
Foolston, Fngel
Force, Fors
Foston, Fods
Forest (Galtres, &c.)

17, 26, 60
Foxton, Fos, Fous
Foxholes, Foxel
Fornetorp, 61
Fraisthorpe, Frest,

Frestin
Fryston, Fris
Fry ton, Fride
Frickley, Frice
Furness, 35, 36
Fulford, Fole
Fyling, Figel
Fylingdale, Figl, Fige

Galtres, Gerles, 17, 39
Gate Fulford, Fule
Ganton, Garni
Ganthorpe Gam, Gamel
Gargrave. Gere, Ghere
Garstang, Cheres
Gardham, Gerd
Garriston, Gerdes
Gatenby, Ghetens,

Chenets
Garth, 78
Ganstead, Gagen
Garrowby, Gheru, Geru
Garforth, Gere, Ingev
Gembling, Ghem,

Chemel
Givendale, Ghi, Gher,

Goin, Geve
Girsby, Gris
Gilling, Ghellinges,

Gell
Girlington, Gerl
Gipton, Chip, Cip
Gisburu, Ghise, Gys

Gillamoor, Gedling
Giggleswick, Ghigel
Glass, 65, 118
Gleaston, Glass
Gnipe, Ghin
Goldthorpe. Guld,Gode
Goldsborough, Gol,

Godes, Goden
Goodmanham, Gud
Goosnargh, Gusan
Goulton, Gout, Gol, Got
Gowthorpe, Gheue,Geu
Golcar, Gudlag
Goxhill, Golsc
Grace (Mount) 27, 101
Grafton , Cadre
Gransmoor, Grenz,

Grentes
Grange,17,28,56,63,Ltc.
Green, 30, 125, &c.
Grassington, Chers,

Ghers
Grantley, Grent
Gressingham, Ghers
Greasbrough, Gerse
Greenhow (Ingleby) 86,.

134
Grewelthorp, Torp
Greetland, Grel
Gribthorp, Grip
Grimthorp, Grin
Grindale, Geren, Gren
Grindalythe, 29, 51, 82,.

162
Grimshaw, 12
Grindleton, Gretl
Grimston, Grimet
Guisbrough , Chig,

Gighes, Ghiges, Gise-

borne
Guiseley, Gisl, Gisel,

103
Gisbiu'n,seeGuisbrough
Guuby, Bonnebi

Hackforth, Ache
Hagthorp, Ache
Hackness, Hage
Habton, Abe. Abb
Haggenby, Hugh
Haisthorpe, Asc, Aschr
Aschel

190

PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

Halifax, 22

Halton, Alt, Helde,

Hatel, see Harden
Haighton, Hale
Hampole, Hone, Hane,

Han
Halsham, Halsem
Hainworth, Hagen
Hang, 59, 149
Hanging (Grimston,

Heaton) 161, &c.
Harnmerton, Ambre
Hanlith, Hang
Hartshead, Hortes, 12,

68
Hartbill, Hert
Haronie, Harem, Harun
Harden(Hatelton)89,90
Harpham, Arp, Harpein
Harlsey, Herl, Herel,

Hers, Erles
Harswell, Erse
Harton, Here
Harnby, Erne, Hern
Hartfortb, Herf
Hardwick, Ard
Hartlington, Herl
Haslewood, Esele,

HesGl
Hatfield, Hed, Hai

Heie
Hauxwell, Hauocb
Hawnby, Halme
Hawksworth,Heuoches,

Hauoc
Hawkswick, Hocb
Hawsker, 44, 131
Hawkesgartb, 44
Healaugb, Hail, Hela,

Hale
Hellifield, Helge
Helwick, (Eklwick),

Helg
Hensall, Edes, Ede
Hemingbrougb, Haan,

Hami
Heptonstall, 22
Heaton, Ett, Hie, Het
Helmsley, Elm, Almes,

Hamels, Elmes
Hemsworth, Hameles,

Hilme

Hey sham, Hess
Helperby, Hilp, Ilpr
Helpertliorpe, Elpe
Headinglev, 110
Hellaby, Elge, Elde
Heindley, Ind, Hinde
Heatbfield, Higre
HemliDgton, Himel
Herleshow, Erles
Hessay, Esd, Hesdes,

Esdes
Hessle, Hase, Asele
Heslington, Hasl
Hewick, Haw, Hade,

see Copt
Hetton, Hetune
Heslerton, Hasel, Esl
Hexthorp, Hest, Est
Hesley, 116
Hesselton, Eslin, Hesl
Hinderwell, Heldre,

Ildre Hild
Hilston,Heldov,Heldew
Hickleton, Chicbel,

Icliel
Hildertborpe, Hilger
Hildenley, Hild Ilding
Hive, Hidon
Hipperbolme, Huper
Hildagreen, Ilde
Hinderskelf, Ilder,

Hilder(CastleHoward)
Hipswell, Hiple
Holme, Hulme,Hougon,

Holne, Horn
Houghton, Houe, Halt,

Oue, Hoc, (see Glass]
Hotham, Hode, Holde,

Hod
Horbury, Orb
Holmfirth, 22, Holne
Holtby, Bolt, Elt, Helt
Hopperton, Homp,

Horn
Hovingham, 36, 47
Howgrave, Hougrave,

Hogr, Hogram
Holdernese, Helder, 77
Howden. Houe
Holdworth, Halse, Aid
Hoyland, Hoi, Holant
Horniugton, Hornit

Howthorp, Hoi
Hollym, Holun, Holam
Hodder, 101
Horsforth, Hose
Hooton, Ho
Honley. Hane
Hornby, Horenbode,

Horebod
Howsham, Hus, Huson
Howe, Hon

Hornsea, Hornesse, 78
Huddersfield, Oders,

OJres
Huddleston, Hunchil
Hunsingore, Ulsig,

Huls, Hols
Hudswell, Hudres,

Udres
Hubberholme, Huburg
Huttou, Hoton, see

Wandeslage
Humberton, Burt
Huby, Hobi
Husthwaite, 142
Hunderthwaite,

Hundreds
Hunsley, Hundes,

Hundres
Huggate, Hugh, Hug
Hunibleton, Umelt
Hull, 27
Humber, 36

Idel, Idle, 6, 103
Ingleby, Ein, Engl
Ingleton, Ingles
Ingmanthorp, Gemun,

Germunds
Ingbirchworth, Berc
Ingolds, Ingulf
Ukley, Illec, Illic, 39, 73
Ilton, Hilch, Ilche
Ingthorp, Ucne
Irelith, Gerle

Jaglin, 64, 118

Kelset, Chel
Kelleythorpe, Calges
Kelfield, Chelch
Kelk, Chelch
Kellington, Chel, 95

OR SPELT VERY DIFFERENTLY.

191

Kelbrook, Chel, Cheue
Keeling (Nun) Chil
Kearby, 31
Keighley. Chic
Kellet, Chel
Kereby, Chere
Kepwick, Cap, Chip
Kendal, 36, Cheldale
Kennythorp, Chere
Keresforth, Creu,

Creves
Kettlethorpe, Chet, see

Thorp, Torp, 152
Keswick, Ches, Chesing

(see Dnnkcs)
Kexmoor, Chetes, Cotes
Kexbrough, Chize, Ceze
Keyingham, Chaing
Kettlewell, Chet
Kershaw, 7
Kilnsey, Chile
Kilnsea, Chiln
Kildale, Chil
Kilton, Chil
Killerby, Chilv, Chilvert
Kilvington, Chelv
Kilpin, Chelp
Kilnwick, Chil, Chelin,

Chilewid
Kildwick, Chil
Kilham, Chil
Kilburn. Chil
Kiddal, Chid
Killinghall, Chen, Chil
Killerwick, Chilves
Kimberworth, Chiber
Kinsley, Chines
Kinthorp, Chin
Kiplin, Chipe
Kiplingcotes, Climb,

Clinbi
Kippax, Cbip
Kirkby Hill, Chirc
Kirklington, Chere,

Cherd
Kirkby Wiske, Cherc,86
Kirkburn, Westb.,

Burns
Kirkheaton, Hepton
Kirkby Overblow, Chere
Kirk Ella, Alven,

Aluengi

Kirkburton, Bert

Kirkby Knowle, 86

Kirkdale, Chire

Kirkleatharn, Leath, 24

Kirk, affix, 27, &c.

Kirkby, Cher, Chir

Kirkhani, Chich, Cher-
can

Kiveton, Cive

Knaresborough, Chen-
ares

Knarford, Kenares

Knapton, Cnape

Knayton,Cheniv,Keneu
Chenev

Knedlington, Cled,
Cledin

Kneeton, Nat

Knipe, Ghinipe

Knottingley, Not

Kniton, Sudnict

Kyme (Newton) 51,107,
113

Lancaster, Lou

Lackenby, Lach

Langthorp, Lamb, 30,
91, see Torp

Langton. Lant

Lastingham, Lest

Langthorn, Langtorp

Laycock, Lac

Layton, La, Las

Laughton, (en le Mor-
then) Last

Laysthorp, Leches

Lathom, Ladon

Laytham, Ladon

Lazenby, Leisiug,
Lesing, Laisin

Leake, Lecke, Lech,
Lece, 77

Leathley, Lede

Leatham, 'West Lidu,'
Lid

Lealholme, Lelun

Leavening, Ledl

Lebberston, Ledbez

Leckonfield, Lach,
Lachin

Leckby, Lede

Lead, Lede, Lied, Led,
Leek

Leonard, 23, 126
Leece, Lies
Lelley, 17, 161
Levisham, Lewec, Leu
Levington, Lent, Levet,

see Kirk
Levet, 52, 117
Lindley, Lillai
Linton (on Ousej 141,

Lip
Linthorp, 76
Lisset, Les
Littlethorp, 129
Littleworth, Sciteles
Liverton, Liur
Liversedge, Lesfr
Lockton, Loche
Locheton, Lock
Lochington, Loche,

Leche
Loft, Locte
Lofthouse, Lofthus,

Loct, Lot
Loftmarisbes, Loct
Londesborough,Lodens
Lonsdale, 34
Lothersdale, Lodr
Loversall, Geures,

Luures
Lowcross, 46, see

Hutton
Lowthorp, Langet,

Logh, Loge
Lund, Lont
Lutton, Ludt
Lythe, 147, Lid
Lytbam, Lidun

Magna or Great
Mareis,Mersc,Marishes

25
Manston, Mains
Marr, Marie
Malbis, see Acaster
Markenrield, Merch
Malham, Malg, 99
Marske, Mersche,

Mersc
Marfleet, Mere
Marton, Mere
Mardeby, Martre
Marley, Mard, Merde

192

PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

Marston, Mers
Mauleverer,seeAllerton

30, 103
Malzeard, see Kirkby,

127
Masham, Mass, 93
Malbis, 121
Maunby, Mann, 12
Market (Weighton) 20
Markington, Mercb.
Marrick,Marige, Mange
Melmerby, Mai
Menstborp, Manes
Metbley, Mede
Mexbvougb, Mecbes
Melton, Middel, Merel,

Midel, Medel
Menston, Mersin
Melsis, Malsis, Cbeldis,

Cbelcbis
M enetborp,Mane,Menn

Menis
Meaux, Melse
Melbourne, Middel,

Midel
Meltonby, Meltby,

Metel
Melsonby, Mais
Miniot, see Carlton, 27,

142
Middleton, Milde,

Milden
Misperton, 61, 138
Mickletbwaite, Mucel
Micklegate, 125
Middop, Mitb
Middlebam, Medelai
Midgley, Mic
Milby, Mild
Mitbope, Mid
Mint, Munet
Millington, Mille, Mile
Monk, see Bretton,

Monecb
Moutem, 92, 99
Monkton, Monucb,

Monecb
Monkwick, Monne
Moorside, 61
Moortborp, 64, 118,

see Torp
Moor Monkton,Monecb

Moorsholme, Moreb,

Morbus
Morley, Morelege
Mortben, (Laugbton)

52, 68
Morell, 53, 55, 145, 146
Mount Grace, 27, 144
Mowtborpe, Mele, Mule
Moxby, Molz, Molsce
Moss, 64, 118
Murton, Mor
Mulgrave, Grif, 45, 132
Murgatroyd, 13
My ton, Mit
Myers, 56, 147

Nafterton, Nadf
Nateby, 33

Nawton, Nagbel, Nagel
Nappa, Napars
Narford, Neres
Ness, Neisse
Nestield, Nace
Newham, Niue, Niwe
Newton, Nie, Neu, Niw,

Niebu
Newsbarn, Nieb, Neub,

Neus
Newtborp, Neubu, 64
Newboline, Neuba'
Newball, Niw
Newsbolme, Neub,

Nesse
Newbald, Niw
Newsome, Niwe
Nicton (Sud) 51
Nidd, Nit, Nitb
Nortballerton, Aire I
Nostell, 64, Osle
Notton, Note, Nort
NunburnholmeBrunba'
Nunkeeling, Cbel
Nuntborp, Torp, 104
Nunwick, Nonne
Nunnington, Nonne
Nun Monkton, Monec
Nuttles, Notb, Notel

Oakwortb, Ac, Acu
Ogletborp, Oceles
Old, see Linley, 30
Ouesacre, Ane

Orgrave, Nort
Ormesby, 104
Osgodby, Ausg, Asg,

Ansgote
Ossett, Osl
Osmotherley, Asm
Osgoldcross, Osgot, 53,

95
Otterington, Otre,

Ostr
Ottringbam, Otrege,

Otren
Oulston, Ulu, Ulves
Ouse, 83

Ouseburn, Use. 92, 12G
Ousetborp, Owes, Dwes
Ouston, Ulsi
Oubrougb, Ulen, Ule
Overblow, Kirkby, 85
Overton, 142, Ouer
Ovington, Ulfe
Owston, Aus, Austh
Owram, Overe, Oure,

Ufrun
Owstborp, Ianulfs
Owstwick, Hoste, Oste
Owthorne, Torn, 79,164
Oxcliffe, Oxen
Oxspring, Osp
Oxton, Osse, Osi

Parva, or Little
Painsthorpe, 29, 161,

see Tborf
Pagnell, 52, 117
Pallethorp, 53, 108, see

Torp
Patrick, 59, 150
Partington, Per, P'til,

Prl, Prtil
Painley, Pagben, Pade
Paytborne, Patborp
Paull, Pagb, Pagel, see

Holme
Patrington, Patric
Peniston,Panges,Penge
Percy, 21, 29, 50, 73,

91, 102, 108, 124, 161
Perrow, 58, 149
Pickering, Pickering

Marisbes, Cbigoges,

61, 136

OR SPELT VERY DIFFERENTLY.

193

Pickhill, 43, Picale
Picot, 59, 150
Pilwood, Pileford
Pinckintkorp, Oustorp,

24
Pidsea, 78, 164
Plumpton, Plun, Plon
Pontefract, 119
Pockley, Pock
Pool, Pouel
Portington, Portit
Potter, 22, 159, see

Newton, Bruere, &c.
Poulton, Pol
Preese, Pres
Priestkorpe, 63
Pudsey, Podeck
Purston, Prest

Quick, Tokac, 22
Quarmky, Wkarmby,

Corn
Quernkowe, 59, 150

Rainton, Rein, Raining,

Rane, Rain
Raistkorp, Redr,Redres
Radkolme, Radun
Ratkinell, Rode
Rawciiffe, Rond, Rode
Rawdun, Rod
Rawdon, Rou
Rawmarsk, Rode
Ray gill, Ra
Raventkorpe, Ragenel,

Rau
Reetk, Rie

Redmire, Ride,Rotmere
Reigkton, Ric
Rikston, Ripe
Rickniond, 12, 55, 56,

146, 148
Riccall, Rica, Rick
Rigton, Ris, Rit
Riddlesden, Redel
River-names, 13
Rillington, Redlin, Renl
Ringkurg, Rige, Rigk
Rirnington, Reni
Rise, Rison, Risun
Ripplingkam, Riping
Richard, see Askkam,

108, 124
M

Rilston, Riles, Rilis
Ripley, 23, 103
Riseborougk, 25, 137
Rookvdtk, Roc
Roos, Rosse
Romanby, Romuud
Romanized names, 13
Roall, Ruk

Roebuck, 91, 108, 124
Roberts, 115, see Hoot-
on
Rogertkorp, Rugar
Rossal, Rusk
Ross, 20, 152, see Sea-
ton
Rosset, Rosert
Rongk, 120
Rotherkam, Rodre, 73
Rotkwell, Rode
Rounton,Run,Ran,Ron
Routk, Rutka, Rute
Rousby, Roze, Rose
Rowden, Rod, Rodun
Rowlston, Roolf , Rolves
Rowton, Rugke, Ruge
Roxby, Roz
Royston, Rores
Rudston, Rode
Rudby, Rode, 134
Rudfarlington, Rofel
Ruston, Ros, Rores
Rust (Thornton) 57, 148
Ruswick, Rise
Ryedale (Maneskou)25,

82, 87, 137
Rykill, Rih
Rysome, Rison
Ryther, Ric, Ridr
Ryton, Ri

Sacton, San

Sancton, Sant

Sandburn, Sa'b

Sand, 26, 105, see Hut-
ton, &c.

Sallev, Sawley, Sotl,
Sail

Salvin, 68, 114

Saltaire, 6

Santon, Sun, Santa

Saxton, Sac

Scar, 59, 148

Scotton, 126
Scriven, Scrav
Scutterskelfe, Codr.

Code
Scackleton, Scac
Scoreby, Scorne
Scorbrougk, Scoger
Scaggletkorp, Scacke,

Scarche
Scrayingkam, Scren,

Escr
Scostkrop, Scot
Scawsby, Scalck,

Sckalcke
Scawton, Seal
Scargill, Scracre, Sea-

cre
Scruton, Scum
Scrafton, Scalf
Seamer, 105
Seaton, Set, See
Selby, 60, 89, 98, 124,

see Acaster
Selside, Selesat
Sessay, 17, 142 bis, Sez
Sewerby, Siward
Settle, Setel
Settrington, Sendr
Skackleton, Esck
Skadwell, Scad
Skafton, Seep
Skeffield, Escaf, Scaf,

Scev
Skelf, Scelf
Skelley, Scive, Seel
Skepley, Scipe, Sep
Skerburn, Scire, Sck
Skeriff, see Hutton, 26,

47, 105
Skipton, Ep, Hip
Skitlington, Scell,Sckel
Skippen, Scip
Skipley, Scip, 7
Sicklingkall, Sidin?

Siclin
Silton, Silit, Silf
Silsden, Sigles
Sigston, 43
Sinnington, Sevenic,

Siver, Siuen, Siuer
Silkston, Silckes
Sinderby, Sener

194

PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

Skelbrook, Scale
Skelmanthorp, Scemel,

Seel
Skelton, Seel, Sch, Scil
Skelden, Skeldon,

Chenares, Neres, 95
Skewsby, Scoxe
Skeeby, Scbire
Skellow, Scan
Skelbrooke, Scale
Skeckling, Skekling,

Scacb
Skackleton, Scach
'Skelton, Scb, Schil
Skerne, Skirne
Skidby, Scbit
Skipwith, Scb
Skirpenbeck, Scar
Skirlaugh, Scir, Scbir,

Scbeile
Skirlington, Scber
Skibeden, Scip, Scbib
Skipton, Scip, Schip
Skerton, Scber
Skintborp, Sc
Skipsea (seeCleeton) 77
Skyrack, Sirac
Slade, 68, 114, see

Hutton
Slenningford, Sclen
Slingsby, SeluDgs,

Eslings
Sledrnere, Slide, Led
Slaideburn, Slate
Snieaton, Smi, Smid,

Smede, Smet, 43,103,

142
Snainton, Snecb
Snaitb, Esnoid, 95, 103
Sneculfcross, 154
Snaygill, Snac, Snacbe
Snydall, Snit
Soutbburn, Sud
Soutborp, 78, 165
Sowerby, Sore, Soure
Southacres, Sos, Sote
Soutbcotes, Sote
Sowber, Solberge
Soutbwick, Sutb
Spalding-Moor, 84, 154
Spaldington, Spell
Spaunton, Span

Speeton, Spec, Spr
Spennitborne, Spenni-

torp
Spofiortb, 74, 90
Spi*oatley, Sprote
Stakesby, Stax
Stainton, Steye, Stei,

Estein, Stein, Stan
Stapleton,Staplen, Stop

63, 111, Staplendun
Stanwick, Stenweg,

Stein, 54
Stancil, Stein
Staveley, Stan
Stainfortb, Stran, Sten
Starbotton.Starbottom,

Stamph
Stackbouse, Stacu
Staxton, Stac
Staiucross, 21, Stan
Stainley, Stan,Nordstan
Stainbum, Stan
Stainlaud, Stan
Stainsby, Steins
Startfortb, Strad
Steeton, Stive
Stearsby, Stirs, Estires
Steeple (Ainderby) 55,

146
Steward, 58, 149
Stillington, Stivel
Stilton. Tils
Stittenham, Stid
Sullingfleet, Steflin
Stockeld, 74
Stokesley, 24
Stonegrave, Steine,

Staine, Stane
Storkbill, Estorch,

Estoc
Stotfold, Stod, Stof
Street-tborpe, Stires,

Scires
Street (le) 18,25,47, &c.
Streonsbalgb, 105
Stricjriand, Sterc
Stubbam, Stube
Stubbs, Istop
Studley, Stoll
Stutton, Stant
Sturton, Stret
Stubbs, Walden, Eis

Suffield, Sud
Sntton, Sud, Su
Sub, Monteni, under

tbe Mount, 92
Swale, 26, 54, &c.
Swartb, Warte
Swaytborp, Suau
Swaiae, 116, 120, see

Hoyland
Swetton, Sua, Sual
Swine, 81
Swinton, Suin
Swainset, Suen
Swainby, Suan
Swinden, Suin

Tadcaster, Tate
Tanton, Tame
Tansbelf, Tates
Tankersley, 98
Tees, 51, &c.
Terrington, Teur, 142
Temple (Newsam), 63,

111
Tbarlesthorp, Toruel
Tbeakston, 59, Eston
Tbirkleby, Turgil, Tur-

gis, Torcb, Turch,

Tbirtleby, Torcbil
Tbirnbv, Tiern
Tbimbleby, Timb
Tbirsk, Tresc, 26
Tbirntoft, Tirn
Tbixendale,Xisten, Sixt
Tbong, 22
Tboltborp, Turulfs,

Turolv
Tboralby, Tur, Turol,

Turodes. Turalz
Tboraldby,Toro,Turold

Tural
Tborlby, Tored
Tborlestborp, Torul
Tboresby, Tores
Tborganby, Turgis,

Turg
Tbormanby, Torm,

Turmoz, Torrnoz
Tbornbrougb, Torne.

Torneburne, 48, 143
Tbornaby, Torm, Tur-
moz, Torrnoz, Tormo

OK SPELT VERY DIFFERENTLY.

195

Thornholme,Thir,Thir-

non, Thorne, Torne
Thornton, Gris, Torn,

Toren, Gri, Torte
Thornhill, Torn
Thorner, Torn
Thorngumbald, Torn,

77, 163
Thornthorp, Torgr
Thorp, Torp, Torf,

Tuadestorp
Thorparch, Torp
Threshfield, Tresc,

Fresch
Threlfield, Trel
Throapham, Trap
Thribergh, Tri
Thurnhain, Tiern
Thurnseve, Tern, Der-

nies, Ternus
Thurgoland, Turg,

Tnrges
Thurlston, Turolv,

Turalf
Thweng, Twenc
Thurstanland, Tost
Thurkleby, Turg
Thwing, Tuenc
Tickhill, Dadeslei
Tinsley, Tmslawe,

Tirnes
Timble, Timbe
Torrisholme, Tored
Tocketts, Tosc, Toes
Tollerton, Tolen
Towthorpe,Toue, Forne
Todwick, Tate
Toulston, Togles
Tong, Tuinc
Toothill, Totel
Tockwith, Tocvi
Tyas, 121, 146, see

Farnley. &c.
Tunstall. Tone
Troutsdale, Truz
Tudworth, Tudef

Ugglebarnby, Ugleber,

Ulge
XJlrome, Ulf
Ulleskelf, Oleslec,

Olesch

Ulley, Ollei
Uncleby, Unch, Ung,

Unchelf
Underdale, 29, 47, 161
Underwood (Torp)
Upsland. Ops, Upsale
Upton, Ult
Upsall, Upesh
Upleatham, Upelid
Ure, 58, &c.

Wadsley, "Wade
Waddington, Widi
Walton, Wale
Walkington, Walch
Wales, Walis, 68
Waldershelfe, Scev
Wakefield, Wache
Wallis(Burgb)63,64,113
Walden (Stubbs) 64
Walton, Walit
Waghen, Wage
Wandesley (Hutton)
Warniswortk,Wermest,

Werms, Wemes
Warlaby, Werg, Werl
Warley, Wer
Warthill, Ward
Warmfield, Warnes
Wassand, Wads
Watlas, 58, Wadl
Wath, Wade,Wat, Wate
Waxholme, Was,

Washa'
Wauldby, Walbi
Weardlev, Wartle,

Ward,' Wart
Weeton, Wide, Widi
Weighton, Wide, Wics,

(Market)
Weaverthorpe, Wifre,

Wilfre
Weel, Wela, Yela
Welton, Welle
Welham, Well, Wellon
Welwick, 36, 162
Welbnry, Welberg
Wentwortk, Wint,

Wintre
Wensley, Wendr,

Wentre
Westwood, West

Wetherby, WTedre
Wharfe, 63, 113
Wharram le Street,

Warran, (Percy)
Wheatley, Wate
Wheldrake, Coldr, 76
Wbeldale, Quel
Wkenby, Quenne
Wharinby, Quarmby
Whip ley, Wipe
Whixley Cuches, Cuse,

Cruches
Whittington, Wite
Whitby, Wite, Preste,

Sour, Flor
Whorlton, Wirvel
Whitstone, Cliffe, 86
Whitley, Wite
Winston, Wid, Wite,

Wides
W7hitkirk, 62
Whitwood, 61, Wite
Whit well, Wite
Wibsey, Wibet
Wickersley, Winer
Widdington, Widet
Wighill, Wichel
Wiganthorp, Wich,

Wiching
Wigglesworth, Wicles,

Winch
Wigginton, Wichis
Wike, Wyke,Wich,Wic
Wilsthorpe, Wilstrop,

Wifl, Wiles, Wivl
Wilsill, Wifles, Wives
Wilton, Wid, (Bishop)
Willows, 48, 58, 149
Willitoft, Wite, Wildit-

oft, Wilgetot
Wilsick, Wisel
Winksley, Winch, Wich-
ing
Winestead, Wi', Win-
stead, Wifes, Wives
Wiske, 27, 55, 103, 146
Winterburn, Witre
Wildthorp, W7idun
Willerbi, Wilgar
Wintringham, Wentr
Withernsea, Widforn,
Witforn

196

COMPONENT PARTS :

Withernwick, Widforn,

Witforn
Willoughby, 63, 113
Witton, 58
Winkton, Winclie
Wolf reton , Ulvar , Ulf ard
Wold, (Newton), 28,

43, 94, 105
Womersley, Ulm, Wil-

mers
Womb well, Wanb
Wombleton, Winbel,

Wilbe
Wooldale, Ulve
Wolley, VVoolley, Wilu
Worsall, Were, Wee,

Wercbes, Wirces
Wortley, Wirt, Wirl,

Wrl
Worton, Wert
Wothersome,Wode, 111
Worrall, Wib
Worsborough, Wirces
Wragby, 64, 66
Wrelton, Werel
Wressel, Weresa
Wykeham, Wicain.Wic,

Wicb, Wicba'
Wyke, Wike, Wic,

Wicb
Wyton, Wide
Wycliffe, Witc

Yafforth, Iaf, Eif
Yapham, lap
Yarm, Iar, Gerou
Yarn wick, Gern
Yateholrne, Yatholm,

Holne, 22
Yeadon, lad
Yedingbam, 61
Yearsley, Eures
Yokefleet, Iugu, Iucu
York, Eur, Ebor, Euruic

110
Yorkshire, Euric, Euruic
Youlthorp, Aiul
Youlton, Iole, Luc

COMPONENT PARTS:
SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE.

A, Ay, Ai

A, Acaster
A, Ars
A, Ac

Aber

Abbe, Hab, Abe

Abbey

Ac, Augb, Aigb

Ac, Oak

Acbes, Ack

Acbe, Eg, Aik

Ack, Ai

Ack, Ace, Ac

Acbe, Hacb, Aik, Hag,

Acke
Ackl,Acl, Eckl, (Ulcbel,

tbe owner, ) Hacle,

Lacl, Acbel
Aculfs, Acules, Aggie
Acres, Acre, Ac
Addle, Adulfes,Ardulfes
Adelinges, Adling, Ellin
Adding, Edi, Edid,

Oding
Ad, Hade, Ade
Ade witb
Ag, Hage, Age
Agnes
Aimundre, Amotber,

Edniundre
Ains, Eines, Annes

Aiul, Youl

Ain, Ane

Airmin,Arrnin,Ermenia

Aire, Are

Ainder, Eindre, Endre,

Aindre, Andre
Airy, Ery, Erg
Aisla, Aslacbes, Asulves
Aismunder, Hasbund,

Asmunder
Ai, Ay, ey, sey, ey
Ais, Ecbes
Aikils, Eccles, Egles
Ains, Anes, Ans, Annes
al, hala, all, bale, sail
alf, cal
al, lie, ley
al, el. del, dal
Aid, Hold, Ade
Alcbes, Auck
al, bill

Aid, Alden, Old
Aiding
alf, al
Aluen, Alwin, Ella,

Alven, Alueng, El-

ving, Alwen
Alwerde, Eller, Alward,

Alverd
Aller, Aire, Aluer, Alver,

Elle, Ellre, Alwares,

Alfre, Alvre, Erleves,

Herleves
Alwold, Alwood
Alines, Helmes
Alves, Allers, Alvres,.

Aluers
Alne, Arn
Alch, Alces, Auck
Alvengi, Ella
Almond, Almane
Alstanes, Auston
am, bam, un, on, bolme,.

um, ym, an
Ame, Em (Almund)
Ambre, Hammer
Ample, Ampre, Ambre
Ane, Anes, Ones, An
Ansgot, Osgod, Asgoz
Andre, Andrew
Anlaf, Unlov, Anla,

Umlove
Ande
Apel, Apple, Epple,

Apul, Aple
Ards, Erds
Ar, Air, Er
Ar, Ard, Hard
Arcbes, (a family) Arch
Arken, Argben, Arcbe
Arm, Ernulfes, Ernie
Arn, Ern, Arnes, L'ern

SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE.

197

Arp, Harp

Arnolds, Arnods
Arthing, Ardin, Hardinc
Arr, Arg, Argh
Ark, Erg, Arks, Arches
Arg, Ery, Erg, An-, Ary
Arm, Einulfs, Arnulfs
Argo, carr, arc
Asc, Ask, Asck, Asche,

Eske, Esc, Hasse,

Hase
Ascolfs, Scolfs, Sclof
Aschel, Hais, Aschels
Aschiles, Aschil, Assel,

Exil
As, Es, Ash, (Barkston

Ash)
Ascornp, Scornes
Ase, Eas, Ese, Asen
Asel, Hessle
Aser, Azer, Haser, Asser
Aslach, Aisla
Asten, Elstern
Asmundre, Osinother
Asen, Estanes
Atter, Ate
Au, Ele
Aus, Osse
Auster, Oustre
Austan, Ows, Alstan
Audlin, (Thorpe)
Augh, Hac

Aust, August, East, Oust
Ax, esch, Ays, Eches
Bab

Badres, Battrix, Batters
Bads, Bades
Bade

Bag, Bage
Bagen, Bayen, Bain
Bail, Bel

Balches, Belker, Bel
Baldre, Balders
Bald, Bold
Balle, Bal, Bel, Belle,

Ball, Bal
Bank (family) ,

bar, bi
Bar, Bere, Ber, Bare,

Berne, Bern, Barn
Barn, Barm, Barns,

Berne, Berne

Bardulf, Barl, Bardolf
Bard, Berde, Berret,

Bards, Bereles
Barrow, bergh
barn, berdes
Barche. Bark, Barkis,

Barches, Barks
Barnolds, Bernulfs
Barugh, Berg, bargh,

borrow, Berch
Barna, Bernode
bar, burgh, Barch
Barcher, Bar
Barning, Berning
Barks, Barkis
Barms, Benes
Bare, Brear, Brare
Ba, Bas
Base, Bes
Bat, Bath, Bate
Basches, Bax
Basing, Bessing
Basset. (Thorpe)
Re, Begale, Beal
Be, Bee, Bi, Biu
Beams, Hemes, Bethmes

Bomes, Bedmes
Ben, Bemp

Benic, Benning, Benni
Beg, Bey, Bew
Becca
beck, bee
Bened, Bent, Benes,

Benet, Bene
Beller, Beige
Bees, Bes
Beil, Bele, Bel
Beadl, Bodl
Beans (le), seeThornton
Bedd, Bith
Bergh, Bury, Borrow,

Berge, Ber, Bur,

Burg, Bere
Berie, Baragh, Burgh,

Bergue
Bere, Birch, Ingbirch,

brough
bers, Lebbers
Bern

Bes, Base
Bewer, Beure, Bevre,

Bever

Best, Besth
Bergulves, Bergolfs,

Bergol
Bernold, Barna
Berchin, Birkin, Birk,

Brete, Berchige
Bicher, Bichre, Bicker,

Bicre
Binge
Bierlow, Byerlaw, Bir,

Bier
Bing, Billing
Bil. Bille, Mile, Bise,

Mil
Bi, By, Bege
Bir, Bur, Bor
Binning, Bigne, Binne
Birst, Berist
Birnebe, Brim
Birds, Brides, Brites,

Bird
Bishop, Bisp, Biscop
Blands, Blande
Blater, Bla, Blaten
Black, Blake
blow, blowers
Bodel, Bol, Bade, Bode,

Bootle, (Bot-hillj
Boch, Buck
Bolle, Boul, Bowl, Bole,

Bui, Bol
Boy, Boge, Bois, Bosk
Bonne, Gun, (Bouville)
Boles, Bui

Bolt for Holt, (vice-
versa)
bolt, bald
Bor-dal, Bor-dle
Borough, brough, burg,

broc, burgh, bud,

borg,borc, burc,borgh
Bor, Bur, Burch, Borch,

Burrow, Burge
Borne, burn, brune,

brun, burun
Bouin, Boyn
Bow, Boll, Bole
Boss, Bosci, Bos,

(Botolph's)
Boy, Bui
Brache, Brecken,

Bracken

198

COMPONENT PAKTS '.

Brace, Brais

Brad, Brade

Braf, Brat

Braith, Brad, Brade

Brage, Brave, Braw

Bram, Braham, Brame,

Braam, Bran
Brands, Brans, Brantis,

Branz
Bran, Bramp, Bram,

Brans
Branting, Brenting,

Brending, Brant,

Brent, Breting, Bred,

Bret
Bray, Bret, Bre
Brenings, Barnes
Brecca

Bret, Brid, Bridl
Breigh, Bris, Brics
Bred, Bur, Burd
Bre, Bur, Bir
Bring, Brig, Brign,

Bringhen
Brines, Brins, Brine,

Burn, Brun, Brune,

Brin, Bronip
Brier, Bres
brigg, bruge
bridge (Ferry) Brig-
bouse
Brinnis, Burnis
Bryning, Brune
brougb, burn, borne,

bud, brook, bro, broc,

Brot, Bros
Brods, Brodes, Brccbes
brougb, changed to

torp, vice-versa
Bryan, see Askham
Brox, Brech
botton, pbotne
Brost, Burst, Brogs
Bub
Bug, Bucbe, Bughe,

Bu
Bui, Boles, Bole
Busche, Bus, Busk,

Bush
Butter, Butr, But
Buscel, Bustel
Bywater (Allerton)

Cat,Cate, Cating,Catte,

Ca, Coting, Catin,

Catb, Catt, Cade
Catbr, Catre, Catter,

Cadre, Graf
Caster, Castre, Chester
Carna, Cberend, Carn,

Cbren
Cald, Cold, Calde, Cal,

Calden, Crade
Cants, Cantes
Car, Care, Cay, Carr,

argo, ker, arc, cher
Calges, Calais, Kelley,

Caleys
Calder

Cavil, Cbevet
Calve, Caw, Cal, Calver,

Caver, Cover
Cante (Knut). Canutes,

Chenec, Chenuthes,

(Kenneth)
Card, garth
Cahos, Cows
Carl, Carle, Car, Carel,

Carlen, Carles
Cave

Camer, Canierin
Cainge, Keying, Chaing
Castel, Caste(l)
Caniise

Cay,Cai,Caini,Chet Che
cal, alf, calf, lake
Cal, Caw
Cap, Kep
Car-per, Chir-per
Canibles, Canbes,

Games, Gamels,

Ca'bes, Cameles
Camp, Cans
Cart, Cheter, Chet
Cev, Chev
Celes, Chel
Cez, Kex
Ches, Kes
Chersin, Grassing
Chere, Gar
Chell,Kell, Cheue,Chel,

Chil, Keel
Chelp, Kilp
Chelvinc, Kilving,

Chelvin

Chelde, Keld
Chetels, Kettles, Chettle
Chelche, Kelke
Chelchis, Melsis, Mal-

sis, Cheldis
Cherch, Kirk, Chirche,

Cherc, Cherca (Cherd.

for Cherc-1)
Cherets, Gaten
Cherry, see Burton
Chel, Ken

Chemel, Gembl, Gamel
Chere, Kenny
Cheling, Keeling, Kiln,

Chelin, Kelling
Chenuic
Chenares. Chneres,

Neres. Knares
Cheles, Kels
Chenive, Knay,Chennie
cher, ker
Chenuthes, Cnut, see

Canute
Chetes, Kex, Cheze,

Chize
Chere, Kere
Chene, Killing, Keneue
Chellinc, Kelling,

Chilling
Chicke, Keigh
Chichel, Hickle
Chides, Guis
Chid, Kid
Chigoge, Chigo
Chiber, lumber
Chille, Kild, Chil, Kil
Chile, Kiln, Chil, Chilnes
Chilvert, Killer, Chil-

word, Chilverts,

Chilves, Chilvestre
Chines, Kins, Chine,

Kin, Chins, Chin
Chip, Kep, Kip, Chipp-
ing, Chipin
Chipe, Kipe, Gip,

Chiper
Chipel, Kipl
Cive, Kive
Clay, Clai, Clac
Clax

Clare, Clar
Claro, see Borch

SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE.

199

Clap, Clape

Claugh, Clac

Clack, Cleck

Cleas, Cles

Clee

Cleding, Knedl, Cled

Cleveland, Clifflond

Clev, Cleav, Clevinde,

Cleaving
Clif, Clive, Cliff
clive changed to ley
Clinibi, Kipling, Clinbi
Clint

Clother, Clud
Clough, Cloc
Cnape, Knap, Cnap
Cnit (Knight)
Cock, Coc
Codre, Scutter, Codres,

Cother
Cod

Coe, Cough, Cop
Cogr, Crooni, Crog,

Cro'un, Crogun, Croy
Cold, Cald
Col, Cow, Cole, Co,

Coles. Cows
Col, Whel
col, kew
Col, Cor
Cole, Coin, Cowl, Coll,

Col
Col, Cull, Culling
comb, um
Comp, Con
Conis, Cunes, Cuninges,

Coninges, Coneghes,

Coinings, Counges,

Coneys
Conon, Cutne
Constable
Cook, Cuch
Conyers*

Cop, Cope, Copman
Copt. Hade (Hewick)
Corle, Corn
Corte, Cote
Corke, (? Kirk)
Cornel, Quarm, Wharm
Coates, Cotes, Kex
Cotting, Coting, Cot,

Cote

Cover

Cow, Cud

Crake, Chrach, Crec,

Crache, Creic, Crayke
Cra

Crans, Cranz
Crambe, Cranb, Crame
Craven, Crave'
Creves, Creues, Keres
Criggles, Criges
Crimbles, Crimeles
Crinle, Clives
Croches, Crooks, Crocs
Croft

Crof, Scrof

Crog, Croom, see Cogr
Crop

Cross, Crox, Crois
Crunk, Crumbe
Cruches, Whix, Cuse,

Cuches
Cud, see Cow
Cum (with, joined with)
Cumber
Cun

Cus, Scusce
Cuze, Cuse, Cus
Cue, Cox
Cur, Car, ker

Dal, dale, del, den, dall,

el, all
dal, changed to stal,
vice-versa, to hale,
hall
Dar, Der
Dene, Den. see dale,

Dean
Dan, Dane

Darring, Darnin, Darni
Dades, Tick, Tades
Dacre

Deigh, Dis, Die
Dena, Degene, Deneye
Den, see dale, changed

to Dun and vice-versa
Dearne (River)
den, changed to don,

or dun and vice-versa;

also to ton and to lau
Derwent
Deep, Depe

Dews, Deus
Dermes, Thurns
Diche, Dike, Die
Die, Dickering
Dighel, Difgeli, Duggle

(? Dougald)
Dimling, Dimel
Dins, Digues, Dimes,

Dines, Thirns
Ding, thing, Ting, Tyn
Didders, Dirdres, Dirds
Dish, Dis
don changed to ton,

and den, and ham,

and dur, and vice-
versa ; see Dun
Don (River)
Donni, Dunning, Dodin,

Domni, Dinning,

Dunni, Dunin
Dods, Dod, Dodes
Done, Duns
Dow, Dwe
Drac, Drake, Drax,

Draugh
Dragmale, Dromon,

Dromond
drake, drid
Drew, Drow
Dreb, Drebe
Drif, Dri, Drig (Deira)
Dri, Dry, Drit, Drid
Drigling, Drighling,

Dreslin
Dring
Duf, Du
dun, dune, don, down,

durun
dun, don changed to

ton and to den, and

vice-versa
Duns, Dunes
E,Hea, ea,ei, ey , sea,sey
Ea = water, Ea, El
Ea = Hea, high
Eas, Es = east
E, Et

E, Eg, Ache
Eas, Ese, Es, As, Esin,

Ase, Easing
East, Aust, August, Es,

Ese, Est, E, Eas

200

COMPONENT PARTS :

Eastr, Estr

Easing, Hesin, Eisice,

Eisinc
Earls

Ears, Edres
Eaves, Eves
Ebbers, Edbriz
Ech, Ec, edge
Ecbes, E«jes, Ays, Ais
Eccles, Ecles, Aikils,

Egles
Ecc, Ech

ech for ley, and vice-
versa
ed, ille
ed, et
Eddie, Gedwales, Gud-

wales
Edes, Hens, Eds, Edres
Edid, Adding
Edelels, Ethels, Els
Edling, Eilin, Ellin
Edmundre, Amother
Eddie, Eduardes
Eg, Ege
Eggles, Eghis
Eindre, Aindre, see

Ainder
Eincle, see Ingle, Engle
Eins, Ains
ei, ey, ea, ai, saie, sey,

Ya
Eld, Hel

Eles, El, Els, Est
Elde, Ecin, Hella
el, ill
Ella, Alvengi, Aluen,

Alwin. Elving
Elling, Ellin
El-naete, Elm-et
Elmes, Ermes, Ems,

Helmes
Ellen, Halwid, Elwin
Eller,Alverde, Elworde,

Alward
Eller, Eire
Ellin, Adelinges
Ele, Au
Elgen, Ellough
Elpe, Helper
Els, hills
Elstein, Asten

Em, Ame, em, ome

Emb, Embs

en, ern, ham, ing

Engle, Ingle

Ep, Ship

Eple, Apple

Erds, Ards, Ardis

Erg, Ery, ergh, Arg

Erles, Herles, Harles

Erlevs, Aller

Ermenia, Armin

Erin, Arm (Orm, Almias)

ert, et

Erse, Hars

er, oure

Ergum, Erg

Ernulfes, Arm

Erne, Arn, Harn, L'arn

Esler, Hesler

Eske. Asche, Esch, ax,

Esk, Es, Hex, eas
Esh, Ash, Es, As
Estorch, Stork, Estoch
Eslin, Hesling
Es, Theaks

Estein, Stain, Estanes,
Asen,Estan, East, stain
Esd, Hes, Esdes
Eschalche, Shackle
Eslinges, Slings
Estires, Stears
Esele, Hasle
Esca, Sheff
Esnoid, Snaith
Es, East
Es, As, Ese, Ase
Estoll
Et

et, heved, head, eve
Eters
Etts
Eure, Yor, Yore, Eures,

Ures, Years, Ear
Evering

Ever, Evr, Eure
Exil, Aschil

falde, fold, falds, felt

Fad, fade

farm

Fals, Wales, Vals

Farman, Farmanes

Fang, Frang

Fars, Fersel

Far, Fer

Farn, Fern, Far

Farl, Farel

Fair, Fare

farling, fellin

Face, Feiz (Feks),

Foites, Fez, Feches,

Fix
Fear, Feder
Fere, Ferri, Fereia,

Ferry, Feres, Ferrens,

Eerie
feld, held, weld, felt,

velt, well
Fen

Feathers, Feres, Fredes
Fellis, Felges (Felix)
Felix, Fride
Fes, Fax
Fews, Fos, Fous
Fir, Frede
Fin, Fine
Fish, Fix, Fisc
Fif?c, Fiyc, Fylling,

Figel, Fyl, Fiiie, Fi,

Fiu, Fuce
Fitl, Fidl
firth

Flax, Flates, Flas
Flam, Flane
Fled, Flet, Fleet, fluet,

flot, (sometimes felt)
Fleus, Flix
Flemming, Fleming
Flen, Flin
Flock, Floch
Flor, Flower
Flotman
Ford, forth, furth, furt,

for, fer, forbe
Fogga, Fulcar
Force, Fos, Foss, Fors,

Fod, Fox
Fools, Fuls, Fugeles,

Fule, Ful, Fole
Forne, see Widforn,

Withern, see Tow
ford changed to worth,

and vice-versa ; also

to wood

SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE.

201

Forest

Fosc, see Folk, Fulch ;

possibly Fawkes,

Yaux, Falc
Folk, Fulch
Frais, Fresting, Fres
Frem
Fri, Fry, Fridars, Fride,

Fridays (Freda)
Frick, Frice, Frich,

Fi-eckle, Freeh el
Frot, Frod, Froding
Fris, Frys
Full

Fresck, Thresh
Fur

gall, gala

Gamels, Games, Cam-

bles, Gembl, Chemel,

Ghemel
Gan, Galme, Game!,

Gagen, Gay en
Galtres, Galtre, Girles,

Gerles, Gait, Gal
Gar, Gere, Ghere, Inger
Gard, Gerd
Garrow, Gheruenz,

Geruez
garth (also card-scard) J
Garris, Gerdes
Gaten, Ghetenes,

Chenets
Gate, Yate, ghet, et
Ger, Yar
Germunds, Gemmund,

Insman, Gemuns
Gerlin, Girliug
Geve, Given
Gen, Gow
Geren, Grin
Gedwales, Eddie
Gerne, Arn, Yarn, (Ger-

nan the ownei)
Gerle, Ger, Girl, Gerles
Geures, Lovers
Gerse, Grease
Gedlmges, Gilla
Ghellinghes, Gilling
Ghil, gill, Ghel, Gilling,

gell
gill changed to hall

Ghise, Gis

Ghiges, Guis, Chiges,

Gighes, Gise, Guise,

Ghise, Gis
Ghive, Give
Ghersinc, Gressing
Gheue, Gow
Gherin, Given, Goin,

Grin
Ghigels, Giggles
Ghinipe, Knipe, Gnip,

knype
Gip, Chipe, Cipe,

Chiper, Cip
Glass
Glus

Gleas, Glasser
Gold, Gold, Golds,

Godes, Gol, Godenes
Gol, Goul, Go, Gou
Gol,Guthlacs,Gudlages
Gomers, Gomes
Goodman, Godmund,

Gudmund
Goosen, Gusans
Golse, Gox
grave, grif , grove, gram,

grem, greave, Graf,

grip
Grass, Ghers, Gersing,

Chersin
Grange

Grans, Grenz, Grentes
Grace, (Mount)
Grant, Grent
Graf, Cadre
Gra, Cra
Greas, Greese, Gris,

Grise, Gresse, Gri,

Greece, Greis, Girs,

Grese
Great, Magna, Michel,

Mickle
Green, Grene, for grip
Greet, Gre
Grewel
Gren, Grin
Grin, (Crin the owner)

Grinda, Grim
Grimes, Grims, Grim
Grib, Gripe, grif
Gris, Girs, Giise

Grin die, Gretlin
gum (bald)
Guise, Guys, Gise
Gun, Bonne

Hab, Habe, Abbe, Abe

Hade, Ad, He, Ha

Hade, Copt

Hai, Hea, Hei, Hat,
Ha, He, Hay, E

Haghe, Haggen, Hag-
ende, Hayen

Hack, Hage, Ache,
Hac, Augh

Hacle, Ackl

Hais. Aschel

Haigh, Hale

Hain, Hagen, Haged

hall changed to dall,
dale, and vice-versa,
also to ow and shelf

hala.hall, see sail, hale,
hal, shal, all, ill, il

Hal, Hall, Halle, Al

Hald, Haldis, Holds,
Hold, Aid

Halme, Hawn

Halwide, Eller

Hals

Hal, Hough

Halli,Hali,Helli,Ha?lge,
Helge, Hella, Hety,
Hel (Eldj Elge

Hale, Heal, (Hea)

halgh, holf

hall, hale changes to
ley, also to gill, and
vice-versa, also to low

Haan, Heming, Hami

Hal, Hatel, Har

Hal, Har

ham, ha', em, um, un,
en, on, haim, u', aim
om am an ham be-
comes holme & vice-
versa; also tun, ton

Hamels, Hems, Helms,
Elmes

Ham, Hone, Hane, Hon

Hamel, Hamble

Hammer, Hanbre,
Hamer, Ambre

202

COMPONENT PARTS :

Han, Hang

Haneche

Hands, Handes

Hanging

Hart, Hert, Her

Har

Harp, Arp

Hardinc, Arthing

Harn, Heme, Erne

Harl, Herle, Herels,

Harls, Herse, Erie
Hars, Er?e
Har, Here
Hare
Hartliug, Herlin see

Hart
Hard

Hase, Hessle, Asel
Hashund, Aistnunder
Hasch, see Hais
Hasel, Hesler, Hasle,

Hesle, Hessle, Hesel,

Hasel, Esele
Haser, Azer
Haslin, Hesling, Hesl
Hasse, Aske
Hat, Hed, Hai, Hei
Haws
Hawks, Henoches,

Hoches, Hauoces,

Haux
Haw, Howe
Hax
Heading, Hea-ding,

Hed-ing, hede
Heldews, Hils
Heldre, Holder
Helnies, Ems, Elmes
Helper, Elpe, Hilper,

Ilpre
helle, hill, belt, '1, al,

hell, heles, helde
He hey
hea, hee, hie, high, E,

Het
Heath, Higre
Heb, Hep
He! became Eld in

Eldwick, Hella
Helde, Hal
Helsing
Heinde, Hinde, Inde

Hep, Hea, Heppe
Hes, Esd, Hesde
Hess, Heys
Hemling, Himelige,

Himel
Hessle, Hes, Hessel,

Eslin
Herles, Erles
Hex, Es
Heite, Holt

Hens, Edes, Edres, Hen
heved, head, it
Hesley
Hems, Hilme
Hesler, Esler
Hesin, Easing
Hish

Hilda,Hilde,Helde,Ilcle
Hils, Hildoves
hills, els, Hil, Ille, el, le
Hindre

Hippie, Hips, Hipl
Hilche, II
Hilder, Hilger, Hinder,

Hilgre, Ildre
Hivp, Hid
Hilden, Hildinges,

Ildinges
Hickle, Chichel, Ichel
Hip, Ship
Hipper, Huper
Ho, Hou, Hu, Hoo
Ho, Hut, Hot, Hoo
Hod, Hot
Holt, Elt, changed to

Bolt, how
Hold, Hot, how
holme, on, un, ol, hulme,

olme,um, home, Horn,

Holmp, also changed

to ham, and vice-versa
holes, el
hole, Hoyle, hoi
Hoi

Holmp, Ulm, Holme
Hodder
Hoy, Hoi, Hoc, Hough,

Ho
Hode, Hoth
Horn, Horen, Horni,

Horning, Hore,

Horninc

Hough, Howe, Houe,

Hou, Ho, how, Ou
Hop, hope, up
House, ose, us, Hus

Hows
Hor, Or
Hors, Hose
Hoste, Ovvst
Hopper, Horn, Homp,

Hopre
Houg, Hougen, Holme
Hov, Hoving
How, Hoi
Howard
Horts, Harts
Hub, Hubber, Hu
Huds, Udres, Hndres
Hudders, Oders, Others
Hugh, Hug, Hu
Humble, Umel, Humel
Humber
Hun, Huns, Hunsing,

Hulsing, Huls, Hols,

Ulsig
Hum

Hundeman, Hunman
Hunds, Huns, Hundres
Hundred, Hundret,

Hunder, Hundreds
Huudulfs
Hunt

Huntin, Hunting
Hunchil, Uncle, Uncles,

Huddles, (Hunchil the
owner)

la, ya, ea, Yea

Iar, Yar

lap, Yap

Ianulfs, Ows

Iaf, la, Ya(f)

Ide, Idle

ige, ick

llche, II, Hilche

Ilde, Hilda

Udings, Hilden

Ilk,Ulic,Alican, Llecan,

Olicana
ill, il, hall, el, hill ed
ing (final syllable)
ing (middle of the word)
in, ing, inc, ling, en

SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE.

203

ingas

Ingman, Gemuns

Ingle, Engle, Eincle,

Ingolds, Ingulfs, In-

gulves, Ingles
Inskip
Inde, Heind
Ingbirch

Indre, Ildre, Hinder
Ing, Ucne
Ivger (for Gar)
in, ham, inc, ing, wick
Ir, Ire
Iole, Youl
Isle, Isel
Istop, Stubbs
Iugu, Iucu, Yoke

Jaglin, see Purston, 118

Kel, Chel, Kels, Chels,

Kell
Keld, Cheld
Keel, Chel, Chil
Kell -ing, Chelin
Kelk, Kel, Chelch
Kelley, Calges, Calais
Kear, Kere, Chere
Keigh, Chiche
Ken, (Kennet)
Kenny, Chere
Kes, Ches
Kep, Chip, Cap
Ker, cher, sker, cur, car
Keres, Creues, Creves
Kew, skew, col, cough
Kettle, Chetels
Keying, Cainge, Chaing
Kex,Cotes,Ceze,Chetes,

Chize
Kid, Chid
Kiln, Chelin g, Chile,

Chiln
Kilving, C halving,

Chelvinc, Chelvin
Killer, Chilver, Chil-

verts, Chilvord, Chil-

vestre
Kil, Chil, Chill
Kild, Chille, Childe
Killing, Kiling, Cheni
Kilpin, Chelp
Kip, Chip

Kin, Chin, Kins, Chines

Kimber, Chiber

Kipl, Chipel, Kip

Kipling, Climbi

Kip, Skip

Kive, Cive

Kirk, Chere, Chirche,

Cherch
Knares, Chenares
Knap, Cnap
Knay,Chenive, Keneue,

Chennic
Knee, Na
Knotting, Noting, Not-

ting
Knight, Cnit
Knipe, Ghinipe, Gnip
Knowle, Cnol
Kyme
lac, ley, lag, lage, lege,

lay, ley
lag, lac, lacbe, cal, lake,

slack, laige, sey
lai, ley, lei. lie, lade, la
Lad, layt, Lathe, Lade
Lachen,Lacken, Lachin

Leckon, Lache
las, les
Laugh, le, lai, laga,

Las, ley
Laugh

Lay, Lachas, Lat
Lazen, Leising, Lesing,

Leisenc, Laisin,

Leizing
land, lant, Ian, lont,

Landmoth
lau became dene
Lax, Laxin
Lang, Lan, Langhe,

(changed to low)
L'acl, Ackl

lau, lawe (ley in mis-
take), low, lou, lai
Larting, Lertin, Lart,

Lert
Lasting, Lesting
Lang, Lanb, Long
Lays, Leches
Lavre, Laver
Lan, Lone, Lune, Lon,

Lons

Leake, Lece, Leche,
Leek, Locking

Lebbers, Ledbez

Leath, Lid, Lider,
Lythe, Lede, lidey
Leat, lid', Lyth,
Lithe, Lied

le as in le street = the

Leal, Lei

Leaven, Ledl,Ledlinghe
Leven

Lea, lee, lei, leie, ler,
ley, le, lege, Li, Lit,
(changed to hal, alr
clive

lecan, Ilk, Olican

Lede, Sled, Leek, Leidr
Lied

Leeds, Ledes, Leds,
Loidis, Lead, Led

lee, skeif

let, slet

Leonard

Levet

Levetot, Leutat, Live-
tots

Levis, Leuec, Lewec

Leving, Len, Leve

Leofrs, see Livers

L'ern, Arn

Lepin, Lepping, Lep

Lelley

Less, Liss

Leece, Lies

Ling, Lin

Lind, Lin, Lil

lin, Hug, (or ing, inr
ingas, family or tribal
name)

ling for ing, and vice-
versa

Lilling, Lilinga, Lill,LiL

lif, lith. liff, cliff

Lip, Lin

Little, Sciteles

Livers, Leofrs, Livre

Loft, Loct, Lot

Lock, Loche, Loche,
Locking

Low, Loghe, Loge

Lovers, Luvres, Luuresr
Geures

204

COMPONENT PARTS I

Lont, Lund
Lodres, Lothers
Lon (? Long)
Londes, Lodens
low changes to hall
Lythe, Lithe, see Leath,

Lede
Luc, Youl
Lud, Lut
Lup, Lnpe

Manne, Mann, Magne,
(Latinized), Mannes,
Man

Magna, Michel, Great

Mai, Maul, Malg

Mai, Mel

Mans, Manz

Malt (Malet ?)

Malzeard

Malbis

Manes, Mans, Mens,
Man, Mane, Maines

Malche

Maimer, Melmer

Malsen, Melson

Maple, Mapple

Marde, Martre, Mar,
Merde, Marthe

Mange, Marrick

Marken, Merch, Mark-
ing, Merchin

Mare, Mere, Mire, Mar,
Mars, Mers, Merse,
Mer

Mareis, Mersc, Mersch,
Mares,Marske,Marsk
Mesc, Marishes

Marr, Marra, Marl

Mas

Market

Mauleverer

Mare. Mell

Maxudes

Melt, ( certainly not
from Mel, honey, and
not so named by the
Romans! )

.Mel,Medel,Merel,Midel
Middle, Mith, Myth,
Metel, Met, Milde,
Milden

mell

Mede, Meth
mer, mere
Mene, Mennis
Melling
Mele, Mow
Mensing, Mersinc,

Mens
Melse, Meaux
Melmer
mer, see mare, mere,

sea
mete
men, min
Mex, Meches
Melsis, Malsis, Chelchis
Michel, Mickle, Mucel,

Magna, Great
Mid, Mith, Myth, Midel,

Mit
Mil, Bil, Mile, Milde
Miniot
Mi, My, Mit
Misper
Mire, Mir
Mille, Milling, Mill
Midg, Mic
Min, Mine
Michael's (St.)
Mint, Munet
Mole, Moles, Mol, Moul
Moor, More, Mor, Mur,

Mir, Moors
Monn, Monk, Monech,

Monuch, Mono
Montem, (sub.)
Moorside
Morthen (en le) in the

Morthen
Mort
Morell

Moth, Mot,Morth, Mort
Moss
Mow, Mule, Mul, Mu

(lede)
Mox, Mosche, Molsce,

Molz
Mus
Myers

Na, Knee
Nadfar, Naffer

Nate

Nagrhel, Naw, Nagel,

Nayel
Nace, Nes, Ness, Nesse
Nap
Nar, Neres, Knares,

Chenares
Nether, Nidder
Ness, neisse, (News in

mistake probably,)

Nesse
Neu, New, Niue, Niwe,

Nichue
News, Neus
Nic (Knight)
Nidd, Nit, Nidder,

Nether, Nith
Nonuinc, Nunning.

Nonne, Nun, Noning
Nor, Nord, North, Nort

(Or, in mistake), Not
Norman, Norme
Noth, Nutt, No, Notele,

Nuttles
Nostell, Osele, Osle
Noting, Knotting

Oak, Ac, Ocker

0, oe, hou, ou, houe,
Oue, Hough, Ou, Ule

Och, Oc

Odulfs

Oders, Hudders,

Huthers
Oding, Adding
Ogle, Ogles, Oceles
Oles, Olles, Ulles, Ouls,

Ulves

01, Ul
ol, holme
old, holt

ome, ham, un, em, omb,
on, oom, om, am

Ones, Anes, Ounes

ope, up, op, hope

Ops, Ups

Or, Hor, Our, ore, (see
Over,) oure, er

Or, Nort

Ormes

orde, worth

Osbald, Osbold

SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE.

205

Osgold, Osgot, Ansgot,

Osgod, Asgoz
Osmother, Asmunder,

Asmundre
Osle, Nostell, Oss, Osele
Oswy, Sway
Oswalds
Ost, Owst
ose, house

Osi, Ox, Os, Osse, Aus
Oscitles, 'Sciteles
Ottering, Otrege, Ot-

reng, Otrin, Ottring,

Otrinc, Otrin, Os-

trinc, Otringe
Ote, Ot, (Otto, Odo,

Otho) Othe
Otter, Otre, Ottr
Oudulfs
Ouls, Ulfs
Ounes, see Ones
Ouse, Owes, Ous, Use,

Dwes
Ous, Ulsi
Oustre, Auster
Oust, Wlfsin, Ulsin
Oust, Owst, Aust, Ows,

Aus, Out
Over, Ouer, Owr, Ore,

Ufr
Ov, Oving, Ulfe
Ow

ow changed to hall
Ows, Ianulfes
Owst, Hoste
Ox, Oxe, Oxen, Os, Osi

Pa, Pay

Palle

Pain, Paghen, Pains,

Pagans, Payans,Pade
Parva, Little Parvo
Patun, Paiton
Patrick (St.), Patring,

Patric
Paull, Paghel, Pagel
Park
Parling, Perlinc, P'rti-

linc, Parlin
Panges, Penis, Pennys,

Penges
Pagnell, Paynell

Penneg, Penning
Penine, Pennine, Peni-

gant, pen
Perrow, a family
Percy, a family
per corrupted from

forth
Pick, (?peak), Piche,

Pic, Pich
Picker-ing, Picher,

" Pick-ring " !
Pil, Pile
Picot, a family
Pidsea

Pinching, Pinchin
Plon, Plom, Plomp,

Plump, Plun
Pock, Poche, Pocl, Poc,

Poclin, Pockling
pole, pol, Pool, Poule,

pool, pold, Poul,

Pouel
Popple, Pople
Potter, Poter
Portin, Porting, Porti
Ponte-fract
Podeches, Puds
Pres, Preese
Pr'sene, Prest
Preste, Pres, Purs
Priory

Quaim, Wharm, Cornel
Quel, Whel
Quenne, When
Quick, Q'wick, Tohac,

(see Whix, Cuches)
Qwern, Whern

Eain, Raining, Rein,
(? Rafn.Rawn, Raven)
Rane, Raininc

Rais, Redres

Rad

Ra, Ras

Rast, Raist

Ravens, Raven, Ragenel
Raghenel

Raw, Rou, Roude, Rode

Ray, Ra

Rath, Rode

Raw, Rou, Ro

Reeth, Ric

Red, Rid, Rede, Ride,

(Reed)
Red Rilling, Redlin,

Renli
Reding, Riding for Tre-

ding (Third-ding, see

ding or thing)
Reni, Riming
Red, Rot
Reigh, Ric
Redeles, Riddles
Rib-Ribel. Ribble
Ripes, Rip, Ripe, Rib,.

Ribs
Ri, Ry, Rye, Rie
Ric, rick, ridge, rig,

Rich, ri, rigg
Rich (mond)
Ris, Rise, Rys, Rus, Ri
Richard

Rie, Ryther, Ridre
Rig, Ris, Rics, Ri, Ry
Ring, Righe, Ringhe,

Rig
Rims, Rimes
Ripling, Rippling, Rip
Rils, Rilis
Roebuck

Roger, Rugar, Rogar
Roman, Romund
Roberts
Rodbes

Rodo, Roth, Rode
Rodre, Rother
Rode, Rud, Ruds
Roche, Roke, Rokes
Romald, Rumoldes
Ron,Roun,Run,Rowanr

Ran
Roudelves, (Rudolfs)
Ros, Rus, Ross, Rosse,

Roos
Rook, Roc
Rox, Roze, Rous,

Rousce
Rot, Rotes
Rores, Rus, Roys
Routh, Rutha, Rute,

Ruth
Rolves, Rowls, Roolfe
Row, Ruye

206

COMPONENT PARTS

Ro-schel

Rofel, Rudfarling,

Rofellin
Ro, Ru, Row, Rughe
Rough, Ruf, Ru
Rud, Rude
Rust

Sac, Sax, (Sax the own-
er), Saxe, San in error
Sal, sail, sle, hale, shale,

sale, sala, all, hall
Sal, Saw, Sot
Sale, Sales
Salvin

Salt (Sir Titus)
Sane, San, Sac
San, Sun
Santri

Santa, San, (St.)
Sand, Sands, San
sat, side
Say, see, Sea, sai, sa,

sey, ai, se, sege, sie,

Scad, Shad, Scade
Scach, Scaggle, Search,

Scacher
Scachel,Skekl, Scackle,

Skackle, Seachl,

Skeckl
Scames, Scamps
Scard, Scardiz, Scarth
Scar, Seacre, Scracre
Scarpen, Skii-pen
Sea, See, Skelf, Shef
Scaws, Scalchc, Scaw,

Seal (Aschil, Aschal)
Scale, Scan, Skell, Seal,

Skel, Scalle
.Scages, Scayes, Scage,

Scag, Scav
Scalf (Oscalf) Scraf
Scelf, Shelf, Schelf,

Skelf e, Schel, shall,

lee for skelf, Scevelt,

Schef
Seel, Skel, Schel, Scil,

Schil
Scelne, Shell
See, Sea
Seep, Shaf, Skep

Scemel, Skelman,

Sceliner
Schip, Skip, Scip, Ship,

Skih
Schelin, Shitling,

Scellin
Scipe, Shep
Scive, Shel
Scir, Skyr, Sir, Schires,

Scire, shire, slier,

Sker, scher, Skir
Scherel, Skirl, Schirl,

Skir
Schibe, Skibe
Sciteles (Oskitel's)

Little
Schirne, Skerne
Schit, Skid
Seines, Skin
Schire, Skee
Scipen, Shippen
Sclenne, Slenning,

Sclen
Sclof (Ascolf) Scolfs
scoe, usch
Scoger, Scor
Scoxe, Skews, (Askew)
Scornes, Score (Ask-

orn's)
Scot, Sco, Scos
Scradiz
Screng, Scraying,

Escraing
Scru, Scuru
Scrof, Scro, Crof
Scraf
Scriven, Scrauing,

Scraving
Scutter, Codre,Skutter,

Code
Scusce, Cus
Sea, sey, eia, mer, seige,

sai, ai, ey, sei, sia, se
set, et, sterd, set

changed to sea
Sel, Sele
Sess, Sez
seppe, shep
Sed
Selunges, Slings,

Eslinges
Seven, Swen, Seuen

sel, el

Sener, Sinder, Sindre
Semer, Sea-mer
Sewer, Siwar, Si ward,

Sievar
Sevenic, Sinning,

Siverinc, Siuerin
Settring, Sendri
Ship, Ep, (Scip, &c,

before), Hip
Setel, Settle, Set
Sheriff, see Hutton,

shire-reeve
shelf, changed to hall,

or vice-versa ; also

sell
Sheff, Esca
Shackle, Eschalcke
SickliDg, Siclin
Sigs, Sighes, Sighels,

Sigles,Siggles,Siyles,

Sils
Silve, Silue, Sil, Silf
Single

Silks, Silches, Siles
Sinni, see Sinning,

Sini
Sixten, Thixen, Sixte
Sker, ker
Slack, lac
Slade, Sled, Slead,

Slaith, Slid, (Lede),

Slaid, Slate, Slide
slet, let
Sline, Slyne
Sniea,Smi,Smid,Smede

Smet, Sme, Smide
Snain, Snechin
Snay, Snache
Snaith, Esnoid, Sneid
Snea, Sne
Suec, Sneculf
Sniter

Sny, Suite, Snyd
Sou, South, Sote, Sotes,

Sud, Sut, Suf, Sos,

Suth, Uth, Su
some, um
Sore, Sour, Sower, Sor,

Soure
Sol, Sow
Spaun, Span, Spau

SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE.

207

Spenni, Speninge
Spalding. Spellin
Sproat, Sprote, Sprot
Spee, Spec, Spre, Spet
Sprox, Spros
spring, sprinc
Spo, Spaw, Spof (Spot?)
Stall, stal, stell
Stain, Stein, Stan,

(Stran?), Estein,

Stone, Stane,Steines,

sten, stains
Stacs, Stax, Stakes,

Stokes, Stac, Stack,

Stax
stain changed to ton, &

vice-versa ; stut, stey
Staple, Staplen, Stople
Stave change! to Stan
Star, Si amp
s'tal changed to dale,

or vice-versa
Stang, Stanc
Staining

Stead, Stede, stad, sted
Stee, Stive
Steeple

Stemans, Stemaines
Stears, Estires, see

Stires, Stirs
Steward

sten for ston or s'ton
Sterling, Stilling,

Stivelinc, Steflin
sterne, terne
Stil, Tils
Stidn, Stitten
Stirs, Stires (Street)
Stoche, Stock, Stokes

(see Estoches)
Stork, Estoch, Estorch
Stone see stan
Stone changed for ton,

(and vice-versa ?)
Stot, Stod, Sto
Stoll, Stud, Stooth
Stoue, Stut, Stu
Stra
Street, le Street, Roman

Strata, "the street

called Straight, "Sarn

in Welsh

Streons, Whithy

Stra, Straf, Stre, Stur,
Strat, Strates, Strad,
Start, see (Roman)
'Street

S trick, Sterc

Strens

Stuh, Stubbs, Stop,
Istop

Stun

Suaue, Sway, (Oswy)

Suane, Seuen, Swain,
Sum, Swin, Sweyne,
Swaine, Suene

Suilling. Suillin, Swill-
ing, Suillig, Suillic

Suine, Swine

Sunder, Sundres

Swale

Swet, Sua, (Oswy), Sual

Swarth, Warte

Tad, Tate, Tod, Tat,
(Tate, a woman's name)
Tancres, Tankers
Tan, Tane.Tans, Tame,

Thame
Tans, Tates
tac, take (trecan)
Tees
Tern, terne, Thurn,Tirn

Thirn, Thurns,Turnu
Terring,Teurinc,Teurin
Temple, see Timble
ter, tre

Thixen, Xisten, Sixten
Thirkle, Torchil, Tur-

gisle,Turkle,Thurkle,

Turchil,Turgil,Thur-

gil, Thirtle
Theaks, Es
thing, tyn, ding, Tins,

Tines
ther, der
Thirn, Tirn, Thorn,

thierne, tierne,Thurn
Tharles,Torueles,Thur-

les, Turulfes,Turolfs,

Turolves, Thol, Tur-

ulfes ; see Thoral
thorp, torp, torf, throp,

Thorf, dorf

thorp changes with

thorn, and vice-versa;

also toft ; also with

ton and vice-versa ;

also brough
Thorn, Tornen, Torne,

Torre, Toren, Tored,

Torte, thorm for

thorn, Tirn, torna,

Torn
Thorn, Toret, (Turot,

the owner)
Thornes

Thoral. Turoldes,Turalz
Thorl,Toreder,Turod,
Toroldes, Toredder,
Thorulds, Torueles,
Thorles, Thorald,
Thurolds
Thores, Tores
Thorna, Thorman, Tor-

moz, Thormoz, Tur-

moz
Thorgan, Turgis,

Thorgo, Turges,

Thurgis, Thurgo
Thoac, Thong, see To-

hac
Thri,Tri, Tre, tre (ding)
Thresh, Thirsk, Tresch,

Fresch, (Thir-usq?

Tre-esk)
Throap, Trap
thwaite, toit, tuet, fit,

(Tuades ?) tuoit, tuit
thwaite changes to toft,

tovt, touft, touet, et,

toith
Thwing, Tuenc, Twenc,

Thwenc
Thirnes becomes Tins,

and vice-versa
Thurns, Dermes
Thurstan,Tosten, Tors-
tan
Threl, Trel
ti, ty

Tib, Tipe, Tibe
Tils, Stil
Timble, Thimble, Tim-

bel, (Temple) Timb
Tiche, Tick

208

COMPONENT PAKTS '.

Tod

Tohac, Quick

Toft, Tofts, tot, toste,

tov, tolf, see thwaite
ton, tun, tone, tune,

tonne
ton changes to don,

dune ; thorn ; etts ;

stone ; stan ; den,

ham, tene, bi, by
Tolles, Thorold's,

Toles, Tholes
Tol, Tole
Tong, Tuinc
Top

Tor, Thor
Tot, see toft
Toot, Tote
Tor grimes
Tosche, Tocks, Toes,

Tock, Toscot
Toller, Tolle, Tollen
Touls, Togles, Toyels,

Togeles
Tow, Tone, Towe, Forne
Tores, Thors, Thurs
Torris, Tored, Thorolds
Treales
Trouts, Truz
try, tri, tree, tre, Tree,

Tree
Tud, Tude
Tur

Twisle, Tuisle
Tyas, (Teutonicus)

Udres, Huds

uic, wick, uuic, uinc,

ueg, vie, wic, 'k
uid, with
uald, ualt, wold
uelt, with
Ug, Ughe, Uge
Uggle, Ugle, Ulge
Ufr, Our, Owr, Over,

Upper
Ule, Ou, Ul, 01, Ulen,

Oue
Ulfs, Ouls, Ulves
Ulfe, Oving
Ulfar, Wolfre, Ulfr,

Ulr, Ulvar, Ulvers

Ulm, Holmp

Ulve, Wool, Woolf

Ulchil

Ulles

Ulsig, Hunsing

Ulsi, Ous

Umel, Humbl

um, omb, on, un, ham,
ome, some, an, holme,
changed for each other

Umloue, Umlov, Anla,
Anlaf, Amlaf, Umlaf,
Unlov

Unchelf's, Uncle, Un-
chels, Ungles, Hun-
chiles

Under

Upper, Up, hope, Ops,
Ul, Upes, ope

Upsall, Up-sall (Up-
sala in Sweden)

Ure, Yore

urd, worth, uurd

Ures, Eures, Years

Usch, scoe, Use, usq

Use, Ouse

Uth, South

Ut, Out

Vela, Weel
velt, field
vid, vi, with, wid
vine, vie, wic

Wad , Wade, Wath, Wat,

Wate, Wa
Wad, Was, Wax, Wass
Wads, Wades
Waghen , Wagen ,Wawn,

Way en, Wagh
Wache, Wake
Wadding, Widi
Wal,Walle,Wale,Wali
Wal, Waulde
Walchin, Walking,

Walche
Walden

Walder, Walders
Walles, Fals, Wales
Walise, Wales, Walis
Wallis
Wald, Wold

Wanb, Womb

Wandes

Wang

Wapling, Wap, Wapl

Wapon(take)

Wark, Were

Warla, War, Warla ves,.

see Werleges
War, Wer
Warms, Wemes,

Wermes (Orm's),

Warm, Warnes
ward, see worth
War, see Wharr, Wan-
Wart, Ward, Weard
Wartre, Warter, Warte
Warvels
Wat, wat, wath, Wa,.

With, see Wid
Wate, Wheat
Weaver, Wilfre, Wifre
Weard, Wart
Weigh, Wics, Wide, Wid
Wether, Wedre
Well, ell, Welle, uelle
Wee, Wide, Widi
West
Werleges, Werels, Wer-

gel (see Warla), Wrel,

Wer el
Went, Wintre, Wint
went, (Der— )
Were, Wee, Wor
Wenning, Wininc
Westre

wet, (see with), Wet
weld see field, (veldt)
Wentres, Wens, Wen-

dres
Werches Wors, see

Wirces
Weres, Wrres
Weel, Vela, Wela
Wharf, Guerf
Whel, Quel, Col, Wei,

Wheld
Whit, Wite, Wit
Whorl, Wirvel, Wirwel
Wharr, War
Whist, Widest
Whix, Cuches, Cruches>

Cuse

SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE.

209

Whip, Wipe, Wipes
When, Quenne
Whitting, Witinghe,

Wite, Witing
Whis, Wite, Wide
Wibeds, Wibets, Wibs
Wic, Wine, vie, uic, ick,

'k, wege, weghes,

vine, uege
Wiche, Wike, Wyke,

Wich (see Wic) Wig,

wit, changed to wid
Wickers, Wicres, Win-

cres
Wics

Widding, Wide, Wid
Widlafes
Wid, With, witt, with,

uid, Vid, ade, wi,

uelt, Wy, changed to

wic, and vice-versa
Wifles, Wils, Wiles
Wif , Wins, Wive, Wine,

Wifes
Wiggles, Wicles, Win-

chels
Wigan, Wichingas,

Wich "gas, Wiggin,

Wichis
Wilgar, Wilier
Willi, Wilge, Wil, WiUe
Wilbe, Wombl, Winbel

Wil, Wils, Wivles, see

Wifles, Wives
Wil changed to Wid
Wilem
Willows
Willough
Wild, Widnn
Wilmers, Womers,

Wlmeres
Wirces, Wors
Winks,Wichings,Wink,

Winch, Winches
Wir, Wort, Wirt
Wintre, Winter, Witre,

Wentr, Wintring,

Wentring
Wiske
Wisel, Wils
Wit, Wid, Wy, Wide
Witforn, Widforn,

Withern
Wilve, Wol
Wi, Wor, Worr
with, wid, changed for

wic, and vice-versa
Wlmeres, see Wilmers
Wlfsin, Ous
Wolfre, Ulfar, Ulvar
Wool, Woolf, Ulve
Wold, Wolds, ualt, wait,

changed to wood
Wood, Wode, Wother

wode, changed to with

wood, changed to ford,
and to wold, and vice-
versa

worth, orde, forde, wet,
wrde, ward, uuorde,
nurd, ude

Womb, see Wanb

Wormes, Wermes

Wress, Weres

Wr, Wort

Wor, Wer

Wrag

Xisten, Thixen, Sixten

Ya, ea, ei, Yea, la

Yaf, Ya, la

Yap, lap

Yarm, Yar, Iar

Yarn, Gern, Yar, Gar,

Iar
Yate, Yat, gate
Years, Eures, Ures
Yeding

Yoke, Iugu, Iucu
York, Yore'k
Youl, Aiul, Iole, Luc
ym, see am, ham

210

TERRITORIAL DIVISIONS.

Lancashire : Agmounderness and Furness only.

Yorkshire, Euruicscire :

Tridings, Tredings, Ridings, Tri-things : North, East West.

Wapentakes : Agbrigg, Ainsty, Allertonshire, Barcheston
(Barkston Ash), Birdforth, Bolesford, Buhner, Borgeshire
(Borchescire), Buckrose, Clarhou or Claro (formerly Borge-
shire), Craven or Cravenshire, Dickering (Die), Gerlestre,
Gersburg (part of Borgeshire), Holderness (divided into
three Hundreds, North, Middle and South Hundreds), Halli-
keld, Harthill (in five divisions, — Bainton Beacon, Holme
Beacon, Wilton Beacon, Hunsley Beacon, North and South,)
Maneshou, Morley, (Northallerton see Allertonshire), Ouse
and Derwent, Osgoldcross, Pickering Lythe, Rydale, Sky-
rack, StainclifTe, Staincross, Strafforth, Tickhill or Tykehull,
West and East Hang, Langbargh East and West.

Hundreds : South, Middle and North (parts of Holderness),
Huntou, Burton and Turbar (parts of Dickering Wapentake),
Acklam or Hacle, Driffield, Hessle or Hase, Howdenshire,
Pockliugton, Scard, Sneculfcross, Toreshou, Wartre, Welton
or Cave, Wicstun or Weighton.

Obsolete Shires : Bowland (Bolland) Trough or Forest,
Barnsdale Forest, Beverley Liberty, Byland Liberty, Cleve-
land, Elmete, Galtres Forest, Gillingshire, Hallamshire, Hull-
shire, Hatfield Chase, Knaresbrough Forest, Massamshire,
Honor of Pontefract, Richmondshire (Five Wapentakes of
Gilling East and West, Hang East and West, Hallikeld),
Ripon Liberty, Sowerbyshire or Forest of Hardwick, York
City and Liberty, Whitby Strand and Liberty.

I think there are about 29 recognised Wapentakes now, 7
in the East Riding, 10 in the West, 12 in the North.

Natural Divisions : Plain of York, Wolds, Marshland,
Thorne Waste, The Dales and Vales — Vale of York, Vale of
Mowbray, Wensley-dale, Bradford-dale, Spen-valley, Arken-
garthdale, Bilsdale, Bransdale, Rosedale, Shibden-dale,
Worth valley, Langstrothdale and innumerable other
doughs, denes, dales, gills, hopes; besides Teesdale and its
off-shoots, from Bowes, Stokesley, &c, six of them fairly
long.

Swaledale, Reethbeck, Wiske, Cod, Bedale.

Uredale (Yoredale, so called as far as York formerly, I
believe, ) with Cover, Masham Burn, Skell.

TERRITORIAL DIVISIONS. 211

Nidd, Nidderdale or Netberdale.

Wharfe, with Washburn, Skirfare, Cowside, Aberford.

Aire, with Bradford beck, the Worth.

Calder, with Hebble, Ryburn, Colne, Spen, tributaries.

Don, with Dearne, Rother, Sheaf, Went, Roche.

Ouse, from the Ouseburn, receives also the Foss.

Derwent, with Rye, Dove, Seven, Pickering beck.

All these rivers, except the Tees, empty themselves down
the central river (the Ouse) into the Humber.

The Hull joins the Humber. Idle joins the Trent.

The Esk falls into the sea at Whitby ; Gipsey Race.

To these may be added the upper courses of the Lancashire
rivers — Ribble, Lune, Wenning, Wyre, Rawther, Hodder.

The mountains have not so distinctly given names to
territorial districts, though we speak of the Fells in a very
vague way ; and the North Yorkshire Moors and the Pennine
Moorlands are used as general terms. The specific names,
mostly of Celtic origin, such as Bow Fell, Mickle Fell, Ingle-
borough, Penighent, the three Whernsides, Cracoe, Rumbles
Moor, Otley Chevin, Rosebury Topping, Stake, Pendle, and
numerous others do not come within the scope of the present
volume, Domesday Manors and their berewicks being our
limits.

For the same reason parishes and other ecclesiastical
divisions are passed by at present. Before the Conquest, as
now, Yorkshire ( Eurwicscire,) was divided into three
Tredings. Subsequently the word Ridings became prevalent
and thus obscured the etymology Tri, three; things, dings,
court or tourn or folk-mote, court baron, or court leet. It will
be shewn that the same word is found in Thinglawe, Ding-
wall, Tynwald, Storthing. The Sheriff, that is, shire reeve,
perambulated his part of the shire as representative of the
King every year, and the tenants were required to meet him
at fixed places on fixed dates to swear fealty to the King,
and pay dues accruing from their estates. From early
Anglian times the country had been constituted into tythings
or tunships, where ten free families (slaves not being reck-
oned,) were bound to be responsible for each other, hence
the name ty things or court of ten men, sometimes called
ten-men-tale. Ten of such townships originally formed a
hundred, which in Anglian districts (like Yorkshire and
Lincolnshire) took the name of Wapentake, because the

212

ETYMOLOGY.

tenants touched the Sheriff's weapon with their own, as a sign
of fealty at the Sheriff's moot, which was held at conspicu-
ous places, such as mounds, (hows), crosses, trees, bridges,
&c. Over each Wapentake was a High Constable, the chief
tenants taking the office in rotation ; and each township had
to be represented by a petty constable and four tenants at
the courts. The word constable probably means the cuning's
or King's stability.

Large Manors, like Wakefield, were divided into greave-
ships, over each of which was a Greave or Grave, such as
Sowerby, Hipperholme, Rastrick, Holme, &c, &c, including
several townships each.

Recent parliamentary divisions are of a very arbitrary
character; thus, Shipley, named after the largest village in
its area, forms a kind of orange peel around Bradford ; some
of it is now in the city. Spen Valley division is from a dirty
beck, with the hamlet Spen at the head, whilst its populous
villages Heckmondwike, Cleckheaton, Birstall, &c, are over-
looked. Elland division contains the borough of Brighouse.

ETYMOLOGY.

A Ay

Ack Ai Ac

Aich Ac Aigh Augh

Hacs
Air
Allers Alves Alvres

(see stain)
Alver Aller Alure Aire

Alvre
Ans Anes
Apple Apel

Arthing Arclin Hardinc
Ash Es As
As Es

Bain Bagen

Bar

Barms Benes

Barks B arches

Bemp Ben

Bees Bes

TON.

Binning Bigne Binne

Bicher Bicker Bicre

Bil Bille Bile

Bla Blater

Bol Bodel Bole Bode

Bade
Boyn Bouin
Bran Bramp Brans
Braffer Bradfor Bratfor
Breigh Brics Bris
Brear Brare
Bray Bre Brettan
Bret Bre
Brantisbur Bransbur

Brandsbur
Bridling Bretlin
Brot Broc Bro
Bromp Bron Brin Brun
Brough Broc Bros
Buck Boche
Burnis Brinnis Burnes

Brenings Brini
Bur Ber Bor Bore

Cal

Carl Carlen Car el Car

Cay Cai Che Cairn Chet

Caster

Cat Ca

Catter Cadre

Caw Calve

Camer Camerin

Clee

Cleckhea

Clay Clai (in the Clay)

Clac
Claugh Clac
Clare
Clax
Clif
Clough Cloc

ETYMOLOGY.

213

Col Colle Cole

Conis Coneghes Cun-
inges Coininghes
Cunes Coninges

Cork (? Kirk)

Cow Cud Cot

Cothers Codres

Criggles Criges

Crumbton (stun)

Crop Crof Scrof

Crinle C liver

Comp Con

Dar Der

Dal Del

Draugh Drac

Den

Dunning Domni Dodin

Donni
Deigh Die Dis
Deigbton-by Dictenbi
Didders Dirdres Dii'des
Darring Darnin Darni
Drighling Dreslin
Dinning Dunni Domni

Dunin
Drew Drowe
Dirnling Dimel
Drew

Eas Es eith East-tun

Eas-ton
Earlsbea-Eton
Ebbers Edbriz
Easing Esin He sin

Esing
Eccles Egles
Eggles Egbis
Ellougb (Elgendon)
Eller Eire Aire
East
Eg
Ec

Eaves Eves
Et E

Eastring Estrinc Estrin
Ecin (? Haakon)
Elling Ellin Edling
Eds Edes
Elving Alwin
EsbEs

TON— (continued).
Farl Farel

Farling Ferlin Farlin
Fen
Featbers Ferestane

Fredestan
Fews Fos
Flix Fleus
Flock Flocbe
Flax Flas
Flin Flen Flin
Folk Fulcbe
For

Freckle
Fools Fugeles
Fox Fous Fos
Fos Fods Fas
Fry Fri Fride
Fleming Fremin
Frys Fris (Ferry)

Garris Gerdes

Gan Game

Gar

Gip Cipe Chiper Cbipe

Girling Gerlin

Gleas Glasser

Goul Gou Gol Go

Graf

Grims Grimes

Grassing Cbersin Gber-

sin
Grin
Grindle Gretlin

Hab Abbe Abe

Hay Hai

Hammer Hamer Ham-

bre Ambre
Har Here
Hal Al Halle Helde

Hatel (see Harden)
Haigb Hale
Hamble Hamel
Hea Hie Hep He E
Helsing

Hartling Herling
Hemling Himelige

Himelin
Hessel Heslin Eslin
Hickle Icbel Cbicbel
Hil

Hesling Haslin Eslin

Hils HeldovesHeldewes

Hesler Haselin Esler

Haneche

Het He

Holmp Holme Ulme

see Holme affix
Hoo Ho
Hopper Homp Hopre

Horn
Hot Ho Hut
Hop

Horning HorniHorninc
Hougb Houe Hal Hoc

Oue
Hor
Huddles also Huncbil-

hus Uncbel owner
Humble Humel Umel
Hunting (also dun for

ton)
Hun
Humber Bur

II Hilcbe Ilcbe
Ir Ire
Ingle Ingles

Kelliug Cbelinc
Kirkling Cberdin

(d = cl) Cberclin
Kirkbea — see Hea
Kixkbur see Bur Ber
Kil Cbil

Kilving Cbelvinc
Kive Cive
Knay Cbenni Keneue

Cbenive
Knedling Cledin
Knee Na
Knap Cnape
Kuiton. Sudcniton
Kelling

Laver

Lay La Las Lat
Lebbers Ledbes
Leving Len Leve
Lax Laxin
Lang Lan
' Larting Lartin Lertin

214

ETYMOLOGY.

Liver

Lock Locke

Locking Locke Leche

Lon

Lup

Lepping Lepin

Lut Lud

Leds Ledes

Lep

Laugk Las

Lin Lip

Lit Li

Malcke
Mai

Mar Mere
Mars Mers
Marking Merchin
Mans Maines Manes
Mapple Maple
Mel Middle Medel

Merel Milden Midel
Mens Mersin
Misper
Mickle

Middle Midel Milde
Milling Mile Mille
Misper Mispe
Monk MonuckeMoneck
Mor Mur
Moul Mol
Moor
Mus
My Mi Mit

Naffer Nadfar
Naw Nagkel Nagel

Nagle
New Nue Niwe Nicke
Nic [Knight]
Not No Nor
Norman
Nor

Nortkaller Aller
Nunning Noning

Nonninc

Oc Ocke

Ope

Ottering Otrin

Ouls Ulves

TON— (continued).
Over Ouer Ovre
Oving Ulfe
Ows Aus Aust/m'
Ous Ulsi Ulsin
Ox Osse Osi

Pat Pa

Patring Patric
Parling Parlinc Prtilinc
Penning Pennege
Penis Penges Panges

see also stone
Plump Plun Plon
Pockling Poclin
Popple Pople
Pres
Preste
Poul Pol

Porting Porti Portin
Potter Poter
Purs Pres

Eain Raine Rainino

(see Haneivot) Rain-

ingeivat Reine
Reigk Ric
Riks Ripes see also

stone
Rig Ris Ri
Rilling Redlin Renli
Riming Reni
Rils Rilis
Ris

Rowls Roolfes Rolves
Rudfarling Rofellin
Ruds Rode(tkorp) see

also stone
Run Roun Ran Ron
Row Rugk Ruge
Roys Rores
Rus Ros Rores
RyRi

Sane San Sac Sun

Santa Santri Sane

Sax Sac
Sal
ScackleSkackleSkackle

Esckalcke see also

dene
Scamp Scames

Sea Se See Set
Scaw Seal (Asckil

owner)
Scackel

Sclof Scolfs (Ascolf's)
Scor

Scru Scurue
Scot Sco (Skaw)
Scraf Scalf
Settring Sendri
Skip Ep Hip
Skilling Scellin Sckelin
Skaf Seep
Sigs Sigkes Siges
Silks Silckes Silco (see

stone)
Sil Silve Silf
Single
Sinni Sini
Sinning Sevenic Siver-

inc Sivenin
Skel Sckel Scil Sckil

Seel see don
Skip Scip
Sker Seller
Skirling Sckerel
Sniter
Snea Sue
Smea Smid Smet Sme

Smede
Snain Sneckin
Spee Spre Spec Spet
Stain Stein Steye Stan

E stein
Stax Stac Stacs
Stock Stocke
Sprox Spros
Spaun Span Spau
Stee Stive

Starkot St&mphotne ?
Stut Stan
Stut Stu Stoue
Stur Stre
Staple Stopel Staplen

see dun
Stil Tils
Sut Sud Su
Stilling Stivelinc
Swet Suat Sualuu
Swin Suin
Spalding Spellin

ETYMOLOGY.

215

TON— (continued).

Swilling Suillic Suillig

Tree Tree Tre

Whis Wide Wik see

Suillin

stan

UpUl

Whis Widest ha' Wib-

Tan Tarn Tame

Up Up

edstun

Thurls Turulf sTurolves

Wil Wid

Terring Teurinc

Wal Wale Wali

Win

Theaks Es

Wadding Widi

Wink Winche

Thorn Toren Torn

Wapling Waplin

Whitting Wite

Tornen Gritoren

WalkinWalchinWalche

Wipes

Thorn Tore (Turot or

Wat Wa

Wit Wi

Tored owner) Torre

War

Womble Wilbe Winbel

Torte

Wei Welle

Wrel Werel

Tick Tich

Wee Wide Widi

Whorl Wirvel

Tocketts Toscoton

Weigh Wlcs Wide

Wor Wer

Tocsftm

Wenoing Wininc

Wy Wide

Toller Tolen Tolle

Wres

Wolfre \Jl\ardun Ulfar-

Touls Togles Togeles

Widding Wide

dun

Toyles

Wiggin Wichis

Tow Toue

Widlafes

Youl Iole Luc

THORP THROP TROP

Addle Ardulfes Adulfes

Dan Dane

Helper Elpe

Aggie Acules

Dow Dwe

Hex Es Hes

Aller Alwares Herleves

Hilder Hilger

Erleves

Eas Es (? East or eas)

How Hoi

Arm Ernulfes Einulves

Eddie Gudwales Ged-

Hundulf

Arnes Arnolds now

wales Eduardes

Arnold without thorpe

Ellen Halwid Elwine

Ingman Gemuns Ger-

Arnodes now Arnolds-

Ellin Adelinges

munds

toft

Eters

Ing Ucne

Aus Osse

Ever

Idle

Bab

Fogga Fulcar

Kelley Calyes

Bade

Eorne

Kenny Chere

Bar Barche B archer

Frais Frestin

Kettle Chetels

Bel Balche Belker

Friday Fridags Fridaizs

Kin Chin

Bird

Fridars

Kilton Chiltun

Bishop

Fule now Ful/orcZ

Bow Bole

Lays Leches

Boy Bui

Gan Gamel

Lang Lanbe Lamb

Bug Buge Bugbe Buche

Gold Gu.d Gode

Lang now ~La,ngthorne

Bury Berge Bergue

Gow Gheue Geu

Leid Lied

Grim Grin

Low Loge Loghe

Car Care

Gris Grise

Low Lang

Cay Care

Grib Gripe

Lin

Clax now Claxfon

Grewel

Little

Chrache Crache

Coneys Counges

Hag Ache

Mens Manes

Cow Cole

Hais Aschil Aschel

Mene Mennis

Copman

Hasch

Moor

216

ETYMOLOGY.

THORP THROP TROP— (continued).

Mow Mule Mele

New formerly New/ats
Nun

Ogle Oceles Ogles
Ouse Dwes Owes
Ows Ianulfs

Palle

Pains [Payans] thorf

Pinching

Pock Poche

Pay now J?&ythorne

Priest

Rais Redres
Ravens Ravenes
Raven Rayenel Rag-

henel
Rics
Rodbes

Roger Rugar Rogar
Boschel
Rud Rude
Rou delves

Scage Scages

Scaggle Scache Scarche

Scacher
Scos Scotorp
Seven Swen Swain
Siwar

Scradiz Scardiz
Skin Seines
Sou

Sway Suane
Skelnian Scelmer

Scemel
Stein

Street Stires Scires
Speninge now Spening-

thorne

Thorp Torp several

different places
Thorp Audlin

,, Arch

,, Basset

,, on the Hill

,, Garth

,, Hasley

,, Salvin

,, Stapleton

,, Green see Tuades

,, Willoughby

Aid Alden

Aid also as Aldburn in

error
Aikbar also Achebi
Almond Almane
Ald& rough as Burg

Barn Berneborc
Barugh Berg Baragh

Berch
Benning Benni
Burrow Borch
Bil Mileburg Mil
Brecken Brachefrerc
Brough Bore Borch

Burg
Burgh Wallis

Cald Caldeber
Conis Conin^es

Corn Corle&roc

Dews Deus

Eg E Ache

Flam Flane Flan

Gereburg Wapentake
Golds Godes Gol

Godenes Golde
Greas Gersebroc Grese

Gress
Guis Chiges Gighes

Ghiges also Glse-

borne

Heming Haan Hami
Hor Orberie

Thorp Underwood

,, sub Montem

„ Field

„ Hall

,, Perrow
Tharles Torueles

Thorles
Tib Tip
Tosche
Tol Thol Turulfs

Turolves
Tow Toue
Tow see Fornetorp
Tuadestorp Thorp

Green
Thorn Torgrimes

Ulchil
UgUge(?Hugh)

Weaver Wilfre Wifre

Welwick

Wigan Wichingas

Warvels

Wils Wifles Wivles

Wilestrop
Wild Widun

Youl Aiul

BURG BUKY BRO' &c.

Kex Chize Ceze
Knares Chenares

Lang&ar bargh bergh
Londes Lodenes

Mex Meches
Mil see Bil

Ou Ulen Ule

Ring Rige&orc/t Righe

Ringhe
Rise

Scor Scoger&ud

Sed

Skirpenbecfe Scarpin-

berg
Sowber Sdlberg

ETYMOLOGY.

*Z17

BURG

BURY BRO' &c— (continued).

Sprot

Thri Tri

Wei

Stan Stain

Thorn also Tkornfr urn

Wors Wirces

Skelbrook Scale&ro'

Tor Tur Thurbar
Tuisle&roe

DEN.

Har

Shacklefor?, Scacheldere

Arghendene see dale

Heb

Escalchrfene

How Houe

Skel

Bar Bevnedan

Hoi Hole

Skibe Scip Schipe
Sils Sighels Sigles

Col see Coldun

Riddles Redeles

Swin Suin

Chellow

Row Bodun

Raw properly Rawdorc

Wils

Dene Dean

DALE.

Arhendale dene Arghen

Esk

Malham

Arche

Fyling dales Figelinge

Rye

Figl

Bur Bre Bre&hale

S&ndall dal ?haldela

Burton

Given Ghive Goin
Geve

dalia

Camise

Grin Gren Geren

Thixen Sixten Xisten

Cover

Gherin

Sixte

Cun dall del

Thornton

Ken Chel Ken(t)

Trouts Truzstal

Dale Dal Dale Town

Kid Chid (? hall)

dale or hall ?

Kil Chil

Under

Deep Depe

Kirk

Dins Dignes Dineshall

Whel Wei Quel

Divneshala

Lons Lanes Lunes

Wool Ulve

le dale

Lothers ~Lodresdene

Ache now Aik&ar

Balders Bald re

Beller Beige

Aindre Eindre Andre

Basr

Blands Blande

EDdre Ande Ainder

Batters Badres

Bordie Bordel Bordale

Aisla Aslaches Asulves

Basche Bax Baches

Borrow Berge Barrow

Anla Umloue Uuloue

Bel Balle Bal Belle

Bergbe

Aismunder Hashund

Balles

Boul Bole Bolle Bolt

Asm under

Beil Bele

Brands Branz

Alueng (Alwin) now

Bessing Basing

Braw Brage

Kirk Ella

Bern Barm Barn

Burn Brun Brune

As eke

Bergulves Bergol Ber-

Bush Busche

Assel Aschil

gulfs

Bus Busche

Asen Ase Estanes

Birk Brete

Amother Aimuuder

Barl Bardulff)

Cad Cate Cade

Edmundre

Bald

Care Car

Barna Bernode

Carna Cherende

218

ETYMOLOGY.

BY — (continued) .

Carper Chirpre

Holt Helt Elt

Rous Roze Rosce

Cleas Cles

Holt see Bolt

Rude Rode Rud

Cole Cows Coul Coles

Horn Horebode Horen-

Couinges afterwards ton

bode

Scaws Scalche

Cowes Cahos

HuHo

Score Scornes

Cros Crox Crocs

Hunman Hundeman

Seal Scale

Croches

Sel

Sewer Siwar Siward

Dan Dane

Ingle Eincle Engle

Skews Scox

Dal Dale

Skid Schite

Deighton Dicten

Kirk Cherch Cbirch

Slings Selunges Es-

Den Dene

Kear Kere Chere

linges

Dena Degene Denege

Killer Cbilwrde Chil-

Skee Schire

Dromon Dragmale

vert Cbilvertes

Sinder Sener

Dromond

Sower Sore Sor Sour

Duo-gle Difgeli Difghel

Lacken Lacbe Lacben

Staines Steines

Digbel

Lazen Lesing Leisenc

Stakes Stax

Leising Lesingbe

Stears Estires Stirs

Eas Ese Ase

Laisin

Stemans Stemaines

Eller Alwarde Elworde

Leek Lede

Swain Suane

Aluerd

Ear Eure

Marde Martre

Thirn Tierne

Epple Aple

Maun Manne (Magna

Thirtle Torchil Thirkle

Exil Aschil

latinized) Mannes

Turgil Turgisle Tur-

Malt

chil

Face Feiz Fez Foiles

Melson Malsen

Thimble Timbel Tim-

Farmans Farrnan

Melton Melte Metel

belli

Ferrens Feres

Mickle Michel

Thorman Tormoz Tur-

Ferri Fere

Mil Milde

moz

Flotman Floteman

Melmer Maimer

Thoral Turalz Turode

Fear Feder

Mox Molz Molsce

Thorald Torolds

Fir Frede Fride Fri

Turolds

Fix Feches

Thorna Thormoz Tor-

Flax Flates

Nate

moz Turmoz

Flas Flate

Norman

Thorl Toredder
Thores Tores

Garrow Glieruenz

Ornies

Thorgan Turgis

Gaten Ghetens Chen-

Osgod Asgoz Ansgotes

Tolles Toles

etes

Ansgote

Girs Gris Grise

Ounes

Ugglebarn Ugleberds

Grims Grimes

Ulgeberdes

Gun Bonne

Preste

Uncle Unchelfs Un-
chels Ungles

Ham Heme Erne

Quarm Come Cornel

Hawn Halme

Wauld Wal

Hax

Rig

Warla Wergeles War-

Haggen Haghed^nHag-

His

laves Warlages

en Hagende Haged

Romund Roman

Wether Wedr Wedre

Helper Hilpre Ilpre

Romande

West

Hella Helge Elde see

Roke Roche

Westre

similar Eldwick

Rox Roze

Whit Wite

ETYMOLOGY.

219

BY— (continued).
Willongh Wilier Wilgardi I When Quenne

Wrag J

WORTH WRD UURDE

Ack Ace Oak Dods Dod Dodes Kimber Chiber

Bads Bades

Biword now Beeforth

Bis Bil

Birch Ingbirch Berce

Boge Boy

Brins Bvinesford

Brods Brodes Broches

Cart Cheter Chete

Culling Colinga
Cus Scusce Cuze
Cumber

Els Eles

Gerele now Irelith

Hands

Hain Hagen

Hawks Henoches Han-

ocesorde
He v^ard

Hems Hameles Hilme
Hold Halde Aide

Ingbirch Roughbirch
see Birch

Acklam Acklurc (Ulchel ]

owner) Aclim Hacle

Laclu/n
Acomb Achum Acum

Acun
Adding Edid Oding

Edi O&inghen
Aiding
Aivam Argu?i see

Harome
Ask Asc

Barning Berning

Beadl Bodhm

Bentain Benet

Best Besthaim

Beet Bie&mi

Bickentn alsoBickerton

Bil

Bisp Biscop

Bra Braham Bran

Bram Michelbra
Bram

Branting Breding Bret-
ingBrentingBrending
Brig Bringe
Brun Nunburn/zoZme
Brim Birnebe
Bracken Bracherc

Burgedunm Burdon
Head

Clap

Cocker Cocre
Cot Coat Cottun Cott-
on m
Cotting Coting
Cowl Colmm
Cover Covre
Crambe Crambuh
Croom Crogun

Ei*g Argam Ergon

Evering

Evers Eures haim

Farn

Fleet Flete
Fos Foss
Froding Froting

Gard Gerd Gev&en
Goodman Gudmund
Gressing Ghersincfore

Hallam Halhm
ham and holme inter-
changed

Little Sciteles (Os-
kitel's)

Oak see Ack Acwde

Ravens Ravenszce*

Tud Tude/ord

Wads Wad Wade
Warms Wermesford
Went Wint Wintre
Wiggles Wicles/brd
Winckelsi6-rd

HAM EN AM UN ON

Harp Arp Arp<??i Harp-

ein
Harome Harun B.a.rum

see Arram and holme
Hacle see Ackl
Hals Halse/zi
Heys Hess
Hillam
Hive HidoM
Hoth Hode Hot Holde

Hod/at
HoUym Hokro Holim
Houguu see Hougenai
Hoving
Hows Huson.

Keving Cainge Chaing
Kil Chilo/t Chilkm

Chilhm
Kirk Chiche Cherchawi

Chercan

Lasting Lesting

Ledes Leds

Leath Leat Upleat

Uplid West Kirk
Levis Leuc'en
Loft Loct/jus-im
Lyt Lid

220

ETYMOLOGY

HAM EN AM UN ON,
Layt Ladora Ripon, Bipum

Rise Rison.
Rysome Risorc.
Rippling Riping
Rother Rodre

Mai Malgun Malgorc

Mas Massa/i

Melt

Middle Medelai Middel

Mort

New

Newsa??i see Teniple N.

Neuson
Neu-hus-am
Newsome see holme

New-hus-holme

Ottring Otreng Otreg
Owram Oxaam Oure
TJfrun (North South)

Airy Erg<m
Ark Ergtm

Bemiing BenicoZ

BenincoZ
Bew-Begu?i
Bracken Brachenil
Branting Breting
Brun/ia Hi holme Nun-

burn/toZHig

Clother Cludiin
Chenuthes (Canutes)

ChenecoZ Cnni&holme

ChenucoZ

Down Dune
DringoZ/ne Dring/ioe

Ery Argun

HaroHie Harun see
Argun Arram

Burnous now Kirkburn
Brighouse

Hunchil/utses (Huncbil
or Unchil owner)

— (eontinucd).

Ulr ome Ulfrawi

Walking Walchin
Waghen Wagene Wawn
Welham Wellon Well-

Scriven Scraving
Scraying Screng Es-

craing
Shippen Scipen,
Stitten Stidmm
Stub

Strates-erg-MHi
Stub-hus-Tu*'

Tat aim

Thurn Tiern Thirnon

Thorne
Throap Trap un

HOLME UN AM

Harem

holme and ham inter-
changed
Holmfirth

Holme Holne Hulme
Holme Hougo/i
Holme North
Hipper Huperura
Hubber Huburgh-Ziawi

Leal Lelun
Lathom Ladon,
Luuetot(Livetot owner)

Moor-hus-holme un
Moors

News Newhus-7io?/H£
New New ham
Newsowie Neusone

Newusam
News Nesse
N unburn Brunham

HOUSE HUS

Loft-house Loftose Lot
hus Loct/iits

News/iaHiNew-hus-ham
New Neu

un
Wetwang ham
Whitting Witing
Wharmni Warran War-

an Warron
Wintring Wentrig
Wyke Wich Wic

Wichu'
Wother.soHieWodehusii'

Yap Iapwn Yapum

Yar/n, Yartm Geron

Iartm
Yeding

North Holme

Overe Owram XJfvun
(North and South)

Paull Holme

Rad Radan
Risim Rise
Rysome (Out) Ut risun

South Holme (Suf-
bolme) Horn

Thorn Tirnw
Toms Tored( Thor-
old's)

W&xholme Wassa?;i
Washa' Wassum

Yate

Stubb

Stack Stacuse

West Westhuse
Wood

ETYMOLOGY.

221

WICK WINC UIC K

VIC

Aid Hade Ade

El Ele (Eld Hel)

Owst Oust Oste Hoste

Ad Ade

Aust Oust

Fish Fise

Rede

Appletree Apletree

Green Grene

Bus Rise

Be Bhcich Biuinch

Giggles Ghigeles

Sal

Bes Base

SkipitfZf/t Sckipezwc

Barnolds Bernulfes

Hard Ard

Stan Steinuege Sten-

Bor Borch Bere

He Ha Hade

weghes (? Stanways)

Butter Butvuid Butruic

Hel Helg (now Eld)

Sunderland Sundrelan

Burst Broste Brocste

Hawks Hoches

Sundreslan

Bar Ber Bere

Kes Ches (Durikes)

Suth South Sutha

Cat Catin Coting Cat-

Chesi??a Chesiwc

Tate Tod

ing

Kild Chile Chille Childe

Cranzyj'c Crans

Kiln Chile Chelinge

Wei

GMlwid

West

Dun see Kes

Kep Cap Chipe

Wike Wyke Wich Wic

Killer Chilvestre

wine (wid see with)

Ebor Eur Ure Yore

Wyke/m??i Wic

Yor-k

Monk Monn Monc

Wils

Els Edelels Ethels

Withern Witforne

Ears Edres Edrez

Ness Nessvmc

Widforn Withforn

East Est

Nun Nonne

Elstern Asten

Yarn Gern (Gernan

Osbald Osbold

owner)

THORN

Caw Cal

Pay Pathorae Va^thorp

Thorne Torne

Cra

Thirne Thirn

Lang Langf/iorp

Siggles Siglesfou
Spenni Speninge^jorp

Thorntons numerous
Torenton Toreton

FORD FORTH

Thorngumbalds

Aber

CuCud

Mil

Ample Ambre Ampre

Arn Erne

Dish Dis

Neres Nar Cheneres

Duns Dunes Done

Chenares

Bar Bere

Bee Biworth Biword

Ful Gate-Ful Fole also

Pile now Pilewood see

Bol Bodel

Fulthorp

Pilmoor

Bird

Brad

Gar Gere (In)gere

Ruf Ru

Boles

Brines Bvinsworth

Hack Ache

Scot Scoz

Hart Her

Slenning Sclen Sclenne

Cambles Cameles

Hors Hose Horse

Spof Spo Spaw

Canbes Games

Stain Sten Stran

Cam Cbrenc

Keres Creves Creues

(Strang) Stein

Clif Cli

Knar Kenares

Start Strad

222

ETYMOLOGY.

FORD FORTH.— ]

FLEET

WATH

(continued).

Adeling Adelingesjiuet

Wath Wat Wad Wade

Straf Stra

Wate

Mar Mere/Jo* Meveflet

Rainingwai now Rain-

Tud Tu&worth

ton

Stilling Stenmgfled

Wicles Wiggiesworth

Stefling/eW

FERRY

Wermes Warms worth

Tot fled

Ferry bridge Ferie

Yaf la Ei

Yoke Iugu Iucu

Ferry Frysfoji

MERE MARE MARSH MERSC MARSKE

Asckiles Ascheles

Loft Loctemersc

Ra.wma.rsh Rodewzesc

Little or Parvo Mersc

Ttedmere mar Hoimare

"Buhner "Bolemere Boles-

Mareis

He&mire Rideware

ford

Marr Marra

Rodemare see RatbmeZ

€hilves

Maxudes

Chigoges Chigo

Odulfs Oudulfs

Salt mersc
Seamer Se

he&emare Sledmere

Sled Slide

see below

Pickering marishes

AIE

EY AY SEY SAIE EA

Ark sey Archesei

Hornsea Hornes-se

Vidsea (Burton)

Hessav Esdesai Hesse-

Pu&sey Podechesaie

Bard Berels Ber&esei

sai

Berrets

Hougenai

Hotsea Rotes-se

Broxa Breche

Kilnsea Chilnesse

Sessaw Sezai

Embsay Embsie

Chilesey

Skipsm

HaiTHerels Herselaige

Melse Meaux

Wibsey Wibetes-<?

lErlsey

BURN BRUN

Withernsea Witfornes
Widfornes

Al&burn Aldbrough

Gis Ghise

Ouse Use

Au Ele

Glus Gluse

Ber

Burnous

Gise&orne Gmsbroiiyh

Pick Piche

Kil Chile

Sand Sa'

Kirk

Sber Scire Schire

Col Cor

Scires Schires

Coteburun Covteborne

Ley heborne

South Sud

Coteburn

Slaid Slate

Mel Middel Midel&orae

Stain Stan

East Aust August Ese

Est

Na Na&orne

Wei Welle

Eller Eire

Nun-burn holme

West

Winter Wiutre

Fair Fare

Otter Otre

ETYMOLOGY.

223

WELL

Brace Brais
Braith Brade

€ald Crade Calde

Dere Dar field

Ems Helmes Elraes

Haux HauocliesHauocs

Hars Erse

Hinder Hildre Heldre

Ildre
Hips Hippie Hiple
Huds Hudres Udres

Kettle Chetel

Rims Bimes

Both Rode Rods

Shad Scad

Whit Wite
Well also Welton
Womb Wanb \Yanbella

BROOK

Kel Chel&roc Cheue&roc
Skel Scale&r<2 Scale&ro

BECK

Eller Eire Aire

Isle Isel

Skirpen Scarpin&gn/
Scarpen&ec

DIKE

Diche Lelley Dike
Die

Eas Esc

KELD

Halli TLalicheld

SPRING

Ox Ospring

FOSS FORCE

Cat Cate

Fang Frang
Force Fors

SKELF SCHELF SHELFE SKEW SCOL
ESK SK SGOE USC

Aiskeiv EchescoZ
Aske Hasse Hase

Eske Asch

Caldenesc7i£
Aiskeic EchescoZ

See ~Bashall

Egescop Eyescop

Hinders Jrelfe Hildre-
schelj Ildre

Aid

Am Gerne Erne Lern

Atter Ate

Cot

Clifton Hartishead cum

Clifton
Cliffe Clive
Cleveland Cli&lorid
•Crumbe clive Cunbeclif

Crxmkley

Hxmshelf scelf

Kippax Chipesch

Raschel skelfe

Salescale
See Skelton
Shelf Scelf
Scatters^?/ Co&veschelf

CLIFFE CLIVE

Fellis Felges

llkley Illeclive (British
Llecan Roman Oli-
cana Alicana) ?ley or
klev

Lang Lan

North South

[Nor Sut Light all

Tamhelf Tateshall

Tatesella
Thirsk Tresche Tresc
ThurnescoZ Dermescop

Ternusch

Vlleskelf Oleslec Uls-
chel

Waldei shelf e Scevelt

near Halifax]

Ox Oxen

Raw Rode Roude

Top

Whitstone
Wy Wit

224

ETYMOLOGY.

HILL

HOW 0

Suf Sud

Claro

Stans

AddZe AdeZ

Greenhow

Tan Tane

Bothill (Bootle Bodel

Gvimeshou

Thresh Tresch Fresch

see Bol)

Ghinipe/tou Knype

Threl Trelefalds

Barn Bern7jeZ£Bernhild

Thorp

Bui-rill BoreZ

Howe Hou

Huntoit

Wake Wache

Crake CrecaZ

Manes/iou

Warn Warnes

Eccles/iZZZ Egles/iZZ

LAND

Aikilshill

Quevnhowe

Bow Bol

Farn Fern

Skellcw Scan/iaZZa

Bur Bir

By Beye Bege

Goxhill Golse

Tores/io?t

Cleve CliffZond

Hart HertiZ

FIELD FELT

Cros Crois

HessZe Hase

Aid

Auster Oustre

Ea El Elont

Ule IdeZ

Danefeld

Greet Gre

Pick/u'ZZ PickZes PicaZa

Dar Dei eivell Deveweld

Hoy Hoi Ho

Ry/iiZZ RicheZZa Ri/jeZZe

Cants (Canute's)

Strick Sterc

Stork/»'ZZ Estoch Es-

Dri Dry (Deira)

Stain Stan

torch

Duf Du

Sunder land-wick

Tick formerly DadesZei
Thorn TorniZ

Eccles Ecles
Hat Hai Hei Hed

Thurgo Turges
Thurstan Tosten

Toot Totele

Helli Uelgeflet
Heath Higre

JJ-psland Upsale Opsale

Hudders Oderes

Yea la see also Elland

Wart7uZZ Ward

Kel Chelche

Wig/u'ZZ WicheZes

MOOR MORE

WresseZ Were so.

Jj&ngjield feld

Carles mor

Leckon Lachin

HOPE

L&nguelt liSLiagwith

Fad Fade

Bram

Man Manne

Markin Merche Marken

Gilla Gedlinges

Mir

Grans Grenz Grentes

Hiccup Echope

Mid Mith

Nord Nor/eZ
Nes Nace

Hex Chetes Cotes

[Hope Hill Baildon]

ACRES

Raven Ravenes

EDGE EC ECH

Shef Sea Scevelt Esea-

Ones Anes

Livers Livres Leofres

felt

South Sos Sotesac

ETYMOLOGY.

225

FOLD FALDE
Stot Stod Sto
FIRTH

Holm
[Firth Frith]

NESS

Amounder Agmander

Cotness Cotes

Fur

Hack Hage
Holders Helder

Nesse Ness Neisse
^es field

ROSS ROOS

Roos
Ross

Wrose

LEY LACH

Alwood Alwold
An Aiie Ain
Auston Alstanes
Auck Alches Alces

Alche
Ardsley ErdesZawe

Erdeslan
Arm ErmZai
Azer Asser Aserla

Haser AserZe

Barns Bernes

Beams Bomes Bedmes

BoinesZai Bemes
Bat Bathe
Bent Bened Benes

Bene 'Benedlage
BarZow BerZai
Bever Bevre
Bewer Beure
o

Bier BirZe

Bing Binghe

Billing BiliDg Binge

Brad

Bram

Brier Brese

Bur Burghe

Calver Caver
Cast
Cant

CathZat now CattaZ
Conon Cutn
Cotting Coting
Crunk Cvubeclive
Cvumbeclive clif

Dades (Tates?) now

Tickhill
Dreb Dreblaie
Duns DunesZa

Em Ame
Ever EureZa#

Fars Fersel

Filey FiueZac FuceZac

Feslei Fesler (Halifax?)

see also Faceby
Farn Fern Fere Fer
Frick Friche7irtZe Frice

Frich

Grant Grent
Guise Gise

Heading Heding
HelmsZei/ ElmesZac

Almes Hamelsec/t

Elmesac
Heind Hinde Inde
Hes
Hilden Hildinges Ild-

inges
HindreZac HindreZac7t

now Richmond In-

dreZa^
Hon Hane
Huns Hundeslege

Urmdveslege

Ilkley Illeclive (Alicana

Roman) Illic

Keigh Chich
Kins Chines
Knotting Noting

Leath Lede
Lin Lind Lil
Lei

Meth Mede

Midg

Mar Marde Merde

Mart he
Mor ~Morelege

Osmother AsmnndreZac
Ot Oth Ote

Pil

Pain PagkenaZe Pade-

liale
Pock PocheZa/PocheZae

Rip Ripe

Saw Sal Sot
Skep Seppe Scipe
Shel Scelne Scive
Ship Scip
Sproat SproteZe
Stan Stain Stane
Stain Estan Estol

Nordstan Stan
Stokes StochesZa^e
Stud StolZai
Stave Stan

Tankers Tancres
Thorn Thorneslag
Tins TirnesZawe
TinesZaw

U101

Wads Wades Wade

War Wer

Wens WendresZa^a

WentresZa/7e
Wands WandesZa^a
Wheat WateZa^e
Whip Wipe

226

ETYMOLOGY.

LEY — (continued).
Whit Wit Witelai
Wickers Wicres Win-

cres
Wol Wilve
Womers Wlmeres

Wilmeres
Wort Wr Wirt Wir
Wbix CuseZadeCruches-

larja Cucheslage
Winks Winches Wich-

inges
Weard Wartte Warda'

Wait

Years 'Euveslage
LAW LOW

ArdsZ*?/ Erdeslau
ArdisZaiy

"Barlow lai
Bierloiv lai

ChelZo?# Skellow Celes-
law Scan/iaZZe

TinsZey Tineslawe
Tingley Tinglaw
ThingeZaw

LAUGH LAI

He&laugh HaiZa#a
Helage H&le

Skirlaugh Schir Scir/at

HOLE

Fox FoxZe Foxs/jo/e

CROFT

Moles Mole
Sea Sa
Wate

HALL ALL

BashaZZ B&schelf
Bealt Begate

BirdsoZZ BritesZiaZe

BridesZtaZe
Boi'dal (Boredale)
BossaZZ Boscele

Bosciale
BrignaZZ BringhenaZe

Bringhale
Bmnsall Br'meshale

CampsaZZ C&nsale
CatheraZZ CatreaZ Cath-

rhaZa
CattaZ CathaZ<? Cath-

alai CatZiaZa
CrakeZtaZZ CracheZ

DinesZwZ^ Bmsdale
DirnesZiaZ

ElrasaZZ Ermes7iaZe
Ellel Ellhale

Finga 11 FingaZa

Gomer«aZZ GomesZzaZe
Gomershale

Hensall Edes/taZe

Kiddial Cbidale (?dale)
KillingZmZZ Cheni
Chene CbilingaZc

LoversZioZZ GueresaZZ
Luvres/iaZe

Mule7iaZ<?

New Niwe Neu

PreesaZZ Presold*?
Padehall, now PainZe?/

RiccaZ RicaZ/RicZtaZe

Ricca/Z
RossaZ Boshale
RoaZZ RuZiaZe

SandaZZ SandaZa
SaxZiaZZa
Sickling Siding

SnydaZZ SniteZmZa
Strensa 11 Strenshale
Stanc/Z Steines/jaZe
Snay^iZZ Snache/iaZe

TatesZiaZZa Tates^ZZa
(now Tanshelf ?) See
Dades

Upsale Upsall Upes/iaZ
,, also UpsZawrf

WilsaZZ WilsZZZ Wifles-

liale WivesZmZe
WorraZZ WihaZa
WorsaZZ WerchesZiaZe
Winces/ieZ

STALL

HeptonsZaZZ

NosZeZZ Oscle Osle

TroutsrfaZe TruzsZaZ
Tun Tone Tonne

DON

Bail Beldune
Bur BurghrZunm

Coledun now Colden

For

Hi now Hive
Huntingdon dune

Raw Boudun Rodun
(Rawde/i in error)
RowcZuu

SkeWorc Skelden
StapleoZun ton

Yea I&dun

GRIF GRAVE
GROVE

Copgrove Coipegrave

GKIF GRAVE

GROVE— (con).

Falsgra ve Wales Walles
Yalsgrif grip

riff Grif

axgrave Gere Ghere

HowHouer/remHoaram
Hildegrip Hilda Green
Ildegrip

Mulgrave Mulgrif
[Mule was owner]

Orgrave Ourgrif Nort-
grif

■Stonegrave Stanegrif
Steine Stain

GILL

Crunkley

Ray R&ghil

Scar ScracreSeacreghil
Snay Snache/iate

RICK RIDGE

Askrigg Ascr/c

Cookridge Cucheric
C&tterick Catrice

JLserick Ascri

Mamcfc Marige Mange

Rastrzcft ric Raistrick

CARR KER

FAleker Alrecher

Golcar Gudlagesarc
argo

Hawsfter Hawkes&er

garth
Holder Holecher

ETYMOLOGY.

Widfer

SCARD

Scard

GARTH SCARD

Aysgarth Echescard

STEAD

Gan Gagenstaa"

Winstead Wine Wif
Wivstede

ARGH ERGH

Golcar Gutklagesarr/o
Goosnargh Gusansarge
Grimsergh

Manser^ /j

Stratesergum

ER OUR

Hunsingore Vlsigoure
Hulsing Holsing

Overblow Oreblawer

Ryther Rie

Thorne;- Torneurc

Tornoure
Todoure

ET HEAD HEVED

Chevet Cev Chiv

~Forset Forsed

Ravtshead Horteseue
H&vtisheued Hartckgf

Kelset Cheles Cheles-

tuit (see thwaite)
Kellett Chell

227

Lissef Lessee
[Lnpset Lupuskeved]

Mmiet Mint
Moorset Moorside
*Mu\hede

Osset Ozleset

~Rosset Roserte

Swainsef Suens
Selsa? Sehide

Tocketts Toscotun
Tocstun

WOOD WOLD

Alwoodley Ahcoldley

Coxicold Cucualt

EasingiroZd Eisincwald

HsLreivood
Haslewood Hesel Esel

Vileicood Pil/brd

Westwood
Whitwood Witwde

HOLT

Esh Ash

Herles 'Evlcshow Her-
\eshow 'Evleshold

FOREST

Barnsdale
Bolland Bowland

Galtres

Knaresborough

TOFT

Altofts Toftes

228

ETYMOLOGY.

TOFT— (continued).
Amol&stoft thorp

"Elestolf Estolf

It&ngtoft

Thimtoft Timetot tov

tost
Toftes

Williio/i Wilgetot

COTE COATES

Cold C&l&ecotes
Crosby Cote

Yencotes

Kiplin gco tes Clinibi
Clinbicote

South Coates Sotecote

WITH WID VID

UID

Ask Asc

Beck Becvi

Birst BeristacZe

Bram Bv&mvit Bv&mcat

Br&mvet BrsLnwode
Bubivith Bubvid
Buttruirf now Butter-

wick

Cotting CoteuicZ Cot-
imei

li&ngwith IjeLnguelt
(? velt, field)

Bcokwith Bocuid
Bocwid

Ski-pivith Sckipewic
Tockivith Tocvi
THWAITE TUET
Hus

Hunder HundredestoiJ
toith

Ingulfs Ingulvesfatei
(Ingolds)

Kelset Ch.elestu.it

Lang liSLiigtouet touft

Mickle Muceltuoit tuit

AIKE ACH

Aike Ach

Skh-acA* Skymcfc Sira-
ches

BOLD BALD

New Niwe
Tkorngum&flM
LITH LIF LYTHE
Broughton Lytlie
Grind aly the
HanZi//( Hangeh'/*
Irelith GerleuwM
Lytbe Lid Lithe
Pickering Lythe

LEAT LET LID
Hurislet

UpZu?er Up-LeaAam
Westlid West-Lm£ham

LEAKE

Leake Leche Leek Lech
Lece

HALGH HOLF

Green

Streons (now Whitby)
SKIP SCIP jj
In
Min

ING

Birkin Berchirjg
Boll Bowl Bollinc
Brun Bryn

Cowl Coll
Cleav Clevinde
Ches Kesivick
Chipp

Die Dicker

Fitl Fidl

Fyl Figel Nortfigel

Gill Ghellinges
Gernbl Chemel Ghemel

Kiplin Chipelinge
Keel Chil iVunchel

Leven Ledl
Lill Lil

Mell

Morthlng Morthen

Picker

Scriven Scriving Scrav
Skeckl Scachel
Stain

INGHAM

Cot

Walk &c. (see under)

ETYMOLOGY.

229

INGHALL

Sickl &c. (see under)
INGTON

many others, all on
the line of Roman
roads, such as Tong
Street, Lightcliffe
Street

CROSS

Crosland

Hutton Lowcross

Bridl

Drigl Drigel
Orass Chersi/i

CHESTER
CASTER

Acaster

Osgold Osgot

hundred's court
Stain Stan ,, ,,
Sneculf ,, ,,

LAKE

Kilving

Don Done caster

'Elslick ElesZac (see

Mill

Hen Henne caster

slack

Otter

Lan Lon caster

Fishlake Fixcate
FisceZac

Pockl Pocl

Rib Ribel Chester

BRIG

Scellin
Shitl

Tad Tate caster
KIKK CHURCH

Ag Age Hzgebruge
Brighouse

Wapl &c. (see under)
INGWOLD

Easiug &c. (see under)

Felixkirk (formerly
Eridebi ?)

Oswald Oswaldesc7i<?rc<?
cerce

Ferryhridge

GATE
Flower Florun Wbitby

INGBY

Romaldkirk Rurnoldes

Gate Fulf ord

Bess &c. (see under)

St. Michaels on "Wjre

Hug Hughete (see et

GRIS

Whit Woodkirk

head)

Oristhornton Gristhorp
[Gris Greece Greis
Gries stepping stones
across a stream of

TEMPLARS
Temple Newsham

Mickle

POOL
Black-

water ; often called
hippings]

Timble Timbe (?)

Dry Drit Dridpold

LE STREET

GRANGE

HamDoZf Hane TLonepol

Barton le Street and

Sturton &c.

MISCELLANEOUS.

Pool Pouele

Ainsty Annesti Einsti

Anstig
Arnold (Axnestorp
Aldwark Aldwerc

Alne

Armin Ermenie
Alvengi Kirk Ella
(Alwin owner)

Bare
Becca

Beddern Bithen
Birkin Berchin

230

ETYMOLOGY.

MISCELLANEOUS— (continued).

Bootle (see Bodel Bol
Blaten Can Blatun
Bracken Brachen
Brame Michel Brame

see Br&ham
Brecca
Buttercrambe Bute-

crame see Crambe

Cave

Caville Cbevetle

Chevede
Clint
Crambe Crambon

Crambom (see ham)
Crayke Creic
Craven
Croom Crogun Cro'un

Cogrun
Crimbles Crimeles
Crooks Croche

Dacre
Drax Drac

Fesler (see Halifax

Faceby Fixby)
Fordbodel

Galtres Gerlcstre

Halifax (Feslei)

Hidon Hive

Hawade

Hert

Hessle Hasel Hase

Hacle Acklam

Himslet

Knipe Gnip Ghinipe

Kelk Chelche

Kilpin Chelpin (see ing)

Landmoth mot
Lacock
Leece Lies
Leven Levens
Lund Lont

Leeds Ledes Lede Lied
(Leds/^a//;) Lead Led
Jjevetot hevetat

Marr Marra Marie
Meaux Melse
Munet Mint
Malsis Melsis Cheldis

Chelchis
Moss Newose
Mulede

Nappa Napars
Nidd Nit Nith
NuttlesNotele(?Knut,s
or nut hill) Notheles

Overblow see Kirkby
Oreblawers

Preese Pres

Prsene (Presten Prest-

ham?)
Pontefract
Paull Paghel Pagele

Quick Tohac

Reeth Bic

Bichmond see Hlndre-

lage
Bonth Buthe Bute
Bipon
Bise Bisorc Bisurc Ry-

some
Bathmell Bodemele

Bodemare
Byther Bidre Bie

Stockeld

Slyne

Stalmin

Swine Suine

Settle Setel

Swarth Warte (see

Wart re)
Stock Stoche
Snaith Esneid Esnoid
StarbottonStamphotne
Stubbs Eistop Istop
Skirne Schirne (see

Askern)
Tansterne

Thwing Twenc Tuenc
Thoack Quick
Tong Thong Tuinc
Treales Treueles
Thirsk Tresch

Watlas Wadles
Wales Walise
Wassand Wadsand
Wetwang (ham)
Wartre

Weel Wela Vela
Wheldrake Coldrid
Wilema
Wressel Weresa

PREFIXES AND POSTFIXES.

Some names became so common, or two or more of the
same name were so close together that it became necessary
to add either the name of the family that subsequently owned
the village, or a descriptive word to indicate its position or
contiguity.

PREFIXES.

Bishop
Bank

Brans Brantis
Bridge

Castle
Cherry

ETYMOLOGY.

2S1

PREFLXE S - (continued) .

Cold
Copt

log

Out

Chapel

Kirk

Paull

Church

Patrick

Croshy

Little

Potter

Constable

Long

Priest

Low and Lower

Parva see Little

Dim

Magna see Great

Rough

East

Middle

Earls

Market

Santri ('? Sanctuary)

Monk

Sheriff

Ferry

Moor

Sand

Full

Mickle

Slade

Mith see Middle

South Suf Sut Uth

Gate

New

Sutton

Glass

Nether nearer nar (see

Great

over upper)

Temple

Green

North

Nun

Upper

Hanging

Norton

High

West

Hutton

Old

Wold

Over

Wood

POSTFIXES.

Ahbey

Church

Hill

Agnes

Clay

Hole

Audlin

under Cotcliffe

Hougrave

Ash

Cote

Hesley

Arch

Husthwaite

Arncliffe

Ella see Alvengi

Jaglin

Bank

on the Forest

Bardolf

Fleetharn

Knowle

Basset

Farm

Kirk

le Beans

Flemming

Kyine

Bonville

Field

Bryan

le Fylde

Leonard

Bridge

Levet

Byenaw

Garth

Lowcross

Bushel Buscel

Gate

Lythe

Bywater

Gill

Greenhow

Magna see Great

Castle

Grange

Malbis

le Clay

Green

Malzeard

Carr

Grindalythe

Mauleverer

Constable

Marsh

Conyers

Hall

sub Montem

Cliffe

Hang

Morell

Chapel

Head

Miniot

POSTFIXES-

OOY

-(coi

itinued).

le Moor

Priory

under Scar

enle Mortben Morthin#

Parva see Little

Swaine

Mulgrave

Sessay

Mispertou

Quernhowe

Spalding Moor

Moorside

Myers

Richard
Roebuck

Town
Thorp

on the Marsh

Roberts

Tyas

Overblow

Ross
Rust

Underdale

Pagnell

Rudby

Patrick

under Whitstone Cliffe

Percy

Salvin

Watlas

Perrow

le Sands

Walden

Pidsea

Selby

Wallis

Pickhill Pickles Pighills

le Street

Willoughby

Pighulls

Stapleton

le Willows

Picot

Steward

Wolds

Park

Steeple

Wood

In Bv, 1

jey, Thorpe, Ford,

Ham and Ton

Most of

the Yorkshire

place-names run.

In attempting to supply the etymologies, I purposely
refrain from applying the meanings to individual instances,
because it would be foolish to be dogmatic in many cases,
until the thousands of other Yorkshire instances of place-
names, not given in Domesday Book, have been classified,
and the geographical surroundings compared. Further, it
is very desirable to gather all the early spellings from ancient
title deeds ; cautiously avoiding such as shew that the writer
was disposed to Romanize the endings, and sometimes the
spellings, to suit his own fanciful idea of the meaning.

I have not multiplied the references to the languages of
Northern Europe, and believe that the present purpose will
be served by confining our attention to four main sources,
indicated by the influx of

(1) The British element, or Celtic language, (Welsh, Irish,
Gaelic), consisting almost exclusively of names of rivers
and hills ; the Romans added very few.

(2) The Anglian, from the country south of Denmark: the
Saxons settled in the south — in Essex, Middlesex, Sussex,
Wessex ; and the Jutes in Kent : 450 to 700.

(3) Norse or Scandinavian, from Norway and Sweden.

(4) Danish, and some Frisians.

ETYMOLOGY. 233

The majority of the place-names in this Yorkshire book are
■of Norse and Anglian origin, which differ very little in most
particulars. Danish words are few, but strongly noticeable.

The place-names of this volume apart from the roots, (ton,
thorpe, ley, &c), indicate —

(1) some noticeable geographical peculiarity of the place.

(2) The claim made by or given to the original owner or his
family ; the settlement of a particular family, (a.d. 450 to
700 or later.)

(3) Places named after the old homesteads in Scandinavia.

(4) Norman owners, post-conquest, have their names added
to a few places.

It will be noticed that some words may be found both as
prefix, root, and affix ; e.g., Clifton, Cliffe, Lightcliffe ; Thorp-
Arch, Thorp, Buslingthorpe.

The corruptions — one often hears of — in the Domesday
manuscript are (so far as Yorkshire is concerned,) very few,
whilst the elucidations afforded are numerous.

The Yorkshire Dialect Student may find very much assist-
ance by comparing transmutations of letters, f for v, w for v,
g and y, s and sh, j and y, t, d and th, c and k, q and w, th
and f, &c, as well as from the wide diffusion of words that
are largely synonymous. Norse had some vowel sounds that
are not preserved in English except in dialects.

The local and general historian may trace the condition of
the land, and the state of the people in almost every name ;
but we are far from being able to classify the strata of suc-
cessive immigrants, and the dates of their settlements. It is
remarkable how little mythology and folk-lore have entered
into place-names ; and how little the Romans have impressed
their power on the language — apart from the Casters and
Streets. It is not easy always to discover whether a York-
shire settlement is named after the abandoned homestead
across the Norseman's Sea, or whether both bear the name
because of similar situation, or the original proprietors had
similar names. By original owner, I simply mean the Norse-
man who settled here, after whom the place was named : no
more remote ownership need be thought of. Modern sur-
names (generally dating back to 1300-1400,) have had nothing
to do with the giving of pre-Norman place-names. Fixby
was undoubtedly Fek's by, but the cle Fixby family are post-
Norman. I would like to see a series of Yorkshire maps, —

234 ETYMOLOGY.

but we are far from having the materials at hand, and further
from their proper classification, — indicating

(1) all the names of water, rivers, tarns, swamps and the like ;

(2) all the hills, plains, dales, doughs, gills, crags, fells, &c;

(3) all the woods, coits, thwaites, royds, fields, trees, &c. ;

(4) all the (ancient) streets, ways, fords and forths ;

(5) all the burghs, dikes, monoliths, and earthworks ;

(6) all the places that have original founders' names prefixed ;

(7) all ecclesiastical and mythological elements in the place-

names.

One of the laws of Canute, 1017-1035, shews that
Christianity was far from being universal in Angleland :

We forbeodath . . . We forbid

eornostlice relone . . . earnestly each

hsethenscype, ... heathenship,

tha3t man idola ... that man idols

Weorthige ha3thene ... worship heathen

Godas & Sunnan , . . Gods & the Sun

oththe Monan ... or the Moon,

Fyre oththe flodwaeter . . . fire or flowing water

wyllas oththe stanas ... wells or stones,

oththe amiges cynnes ... or any kinds

Wudu treowa ... wood trees

oththe wiccan craft ... or witchcraft.

These seven maps, when we are ready for them, might be
printed in various colours to represent the successive inhabit-
ants ; British names in blue ink, Roman in red, Anglian and
Norse in two other colours, Danish in another. Failing this,
we might secure a preliminary series — a political one — (1) a
map that supplies all the tons, (2) another all the leys, (3)
another all the thorps, and (4) another all the burgs. The
rest of the key-names may be on a separate map.

Whilst some names indicate the description of the position
others shew the defensive construction, others the character
of the soil, others the nature of the surrounding district, such
as contour, covering, condition, colour.

We have, as yet, few printed lists of ancient Norse, Danish
and Anglian personal names, beyond the Icelandic Name
Book. Searle's Onom. Angl. Sax., and others mentioned in
the previous pages. Whilst I could have printed more names
of Norsemen that I have found in old lists, (Floki, Brand,

ETYMOLOGY. 235

Snel, Sneculf, and scores of others that support their intro-
duction into our place-names,) I can assert that I have
vouched for all heing personal names of pre-Norman date \
and many of them mentioned as owners of land in Domesday
Book itself.

Of the original settlers, we may learn particulars by the
place-names, such as their vigorous activity in breaking
np the forest land ; their sense of rights, properties and
ownership ; their methods of defence ; their daring and enter-
prise, against wolves and Celts ; their love of freedom, home,
and local self-rule ; the rights of the individual and the obli-
gations of a community ; their presence of mind inculcated
by sea-roving lives and surrounding land dangers; their
equity to all their children, and their claim to provincial
management. The Norse and Anglians have given us their
sturdy character : authority did not work from King to people
but from people to King. They had not the dreaminess of
the Celt, nor the easifulness of the Saxon.

The student of Natural history may find particulars of
trees and animals, soil and minerals, mills and trades, water
rights and fences.

Hraurnar thaull,

Su er stench* thorpi a,

Hlyrat henni baukr ne barr.

Sna er mathr fa

Er inanngi anu ;

Hvat skal ban lengi lifa?

Tbe pine falls to decay

Wbicb stands in tborpi

It bas no bark nor leaves to protect it.

Like sucb is man

Wbo bas none to befriend bim :

Wherefore sbould be linger on ?

These grand old Scands and Anglians had a literature and
learning, but alas ! little remains. Their runic inscriptions
had nearly all vanished, before Prof. Stevens and others dis-
covered there was a lost Northern literature.

The Aryan language has two main lines —

(1) Celtic which divides into two branches

fa ) Gaelic, — Ireland, Mann, Isles of Scotland, Brigantes

(West Yks.)
(b) Cymric, — Welsh, Breton, Parisu (East Riding).

(2) Teutonic, — (a) Germanic dialects, — Anglian, Saxonr

Frisian.

236 ETYMOLOGY.

(b) Scandinavian, — Norse, Icelandic, Dansk.

Whilst the Norsemen were inclined to regard ranges of
hills as their bounds and protection, the Anglians — by old
association — were led to consider rivers and becks as their
natural boundaries.

May I caution readers from trying to find the meaning of
one name from a combination of two words from different
languages. Such hybrids are generally impossible, though
there are cases where a later people have added their own
description to the old name which they did not properly
comprehend. Next, always seek for the most abiding causes,
in preference to such transient ideas as the existence of birds
or animals, — fox, heron, rook, &c. The more fanciful and
poetic a name, the more tenaciously will the ignorant hold
fast to it.

I believe that what has been so constantly called the
Danish settlement of our County should be more properly
called a Norse settlement, the Danes largely being those who
resided with the Norwegians and Swedes. Among other
evidences of this we find in Scandinavia, on a casual survey,
places with names of similar meanings to many Yorkshire
places, which can only be explained in two ways ; either the
Yorkshire settlers named their new abodes in memory of
their old homesteads, or the geographical environments cor-
responded, and names were given to describe those conditions
altogether independent of old associations (if they were re-
membered) of the homes they had left.

Applethwait corresponds to the Scandinavian Eplethvet ;
Aske — Aske ; Ask with — Askwike ; Adel — Adahl ; Berkin —
Barkinge ; Barwick — Burwick ; Bowling) Boiling) — Balinge ;
Braithwaite — Braithveit ; Cleveland — Kleveland ; Byland —
Bielland ; Ealand — Alunda ; Easby — Asby ; Goole — Gool ;
Holm — Holm; Howden — Hooden ; Howland — Hoyland ;
Lund — Lund ; Lofthouse — Loftus ; Lee — Lie ; Lowthorp —
Loderup ; Marton — Martuna ; Moulthorp — Moltorp ; Milby —
Melby ; Risby — Ryssby ; Skipton — Skeptuna ; Starbeck —
Stabek ; Sharrow — Skaro ; Thirsk — Thorsk ; Tong — Tonga ;
Thorp— Thierp ; Timble— Tibbie ; Upsall— Upsala ; Wike—
Wikes ; are examples.
A, Ay, Ai, ey, sey, Ays, Esch, Ex, Ea, An, Ax, Eches, Asch,

Asc, Esk, Aske, yea ; streams, ponds, water.
Ach, Agh, Och, Aqua (Latin), Ux, Uks (Sanscrit); water.

ETYMOLOGY. 237

Ax, isc, ash, esh, esse, ase, eas, ese ; these indicate the

neighbourhood of water.
Aber, Inver (Scotland), 'Ber, 'Bar, Abberth (Newton), Apper;

confluence, Celtic.
Afon, Avon ; flowing water ; Celtic.
Aire, Ayr, Aar, bright water, gentle, " Still Are "; Celtic is

joined to Anglian in Airton.
An, aine ; stream, as in Alne, Arun, bright water.
Allen, Alan, Alwen ; white stream, Alne.
Adder, Awdder ; running water.

A, Ac, Aike, Ake, Ec, Hoc, Ack, Ecclen*#(?), Ocker, Occle,

Acle, Hac, Augh ; oak.
Ackl, Achel ; oak(?), see personal name.
Ash, As, Es, Ask, yEsc, Esc, esch ; ash tree ; to be carefully

compared with Msc, water.
Aller, Alders, Eller, Aid ; alder-tree ; to be compared with

Alver, a person.

Epil, Apel, Apple, Epple, Apul ; Appletree ; see Epli, Appel's

(owner.)
Arden, Gaelic, a wood.
Aspen, Epin ; poplar tree.
Abbey, monastic, as Kirkstall, Bolton was only a priory.

Acres, Acre ; area, plot : akr is arable to distinguish it from

engr, ings.

al, all, sail, hala, hale ; hall.

al, lie ; ley

al, el, del, dal ; dale.

al ; hill.

alf, al, cal ; see haulgh.

am, un, on, urn, ym, an ; see ham, holme.
Aus, Osse, Auster, Oustre, Aust, August, Oust, Ast, Est; east.

Whilst Austria is from Auster, the west, not Ost the east,

(German) ; Australia is from Auster, south, (Latin).
Ain, Ane, Ans, Ains : one ; see also personal name.
Airmin, Armin, Ermenia ; terminus of the Aire.
Alt, arran ; high, cliff.
Aid, alden, eald, aud ; old.
Ard, Ar, Hard ; high, great.

Arn, Ern, Arnes, L'ern ; eagle, or a house ; see Arne's.
Arr, Argh, Arg, Ery, Erg, Airy, argo, arc ; carr. Ergh ; arr.
Ard is ploughed or arable ; arth means rough.

238 ETYMOLOGY

Augh, Hac, Ac, Aigh, Eg, Aik, Audi, Ack, Ache, Aches, Ai,
Ace, Achath, Hach, Hag, Acke, Ag, Hage, Age ; some of
these refer (as shewn by the context,) to Haigh, a hedge,
Aike an oak ; augh, a field (doubtful.)

Ad-wal, (Ad-vallum, on Roman road.) Ad; pile, pillar, cross
cairn.

Adder, snake ; see also Ather, Adwal.

Abbe, Abe, Hab ; confluence.

Ade, see with.

Aiul, see Youl.

Ais, see Eches.

Aid, Ade, Hold ; old.

Alne, Arn, Awn ; (1) sacred enclosure (2) stream.

Alveng ; Ella.

Alwold, Alwood ; possibly Alwold's.

Ande

Anger, Angra, Angram, an angle, Norse ; see Hunger ;
meadow, marsh.

Arp, Harp ? Arpen, an enclosure.

Asel, Hessle.

Aper, Eper, Eofer ; a boar.

Asten, Elstern.

Atter, Ate, at ; see also Adder, Ather, Adwal.

Au, Ele, (eels?), also au, a pasture.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

i.e., Anglian, Norse or Danish.

Abn, Haben's, Abben's.

Ackl, Acl, Eckl, Hade, Lacl, Achel. for Ulchel's, Alchel's,

Ackle's.
Aculf's, Acule's, Aggie, Akel's.
Adders, Adrish, Ether's.
Addle, Adulfe's, Ardulf's, Adda's, Ade, Aethel, Hedda's,

Adda son of Ida (550), Hade.
Adelinge's, Adling, Ellin, Atheling's.
iEfings, Effing's.

Adding's, Edi, Edid, Oding, Ade's, Odin's, Hadding's.
Aikmunder, Heckmond : or oak-hill,
Aimundre's, Amother, Edmundre's, Hashund's, Asmunder's,

Osmother's.
Ainder's, Eindre, Endre, Aindre, Andre.
M lings, and iE ting's.

ETYMOLOGY. 239

Aisla, Aslache's, Asulves, Assolfs.

Aikil's, Egle's, Eccle's, Ayles, Ails, Eile's.

Ain's, Ane's, Ans, Amies, Erne's, Ane, An, Ones.

Alche's, Auck, Alces, Alch.

Alines, Helmes.

Alwin, Aluen, Ella, Alven, Alueng, Alwen's, Elving.

Aid, Alden's, Ullen's, Aiding.

Alwerd's, Eller, Alverd, Alward, Aller's, Aire, Alver, Elle,
Ellre, Alware's, Alfre, Alvre, Erleves, Herleve's, Alvery's,
Alve's, Aluer's, Alfry's, Alware's, Alles, Adelard's, Ailwards,
Alwoldes, Alvas.

Alstane's, Auston, Als, Eile's.

Alve, Alver, Alfgyth's.

Amiund's, Ame, Em, Almond, Almane, Alkmont.

Ambas, Embolds, Arnbalds.

Ansgot's, Asgoz, Osgod, Osgot.

Amber, Hammer, Hambe's, Ambrose, Ambre, Ampre, Ample.

Andre, Andrew.

Angles, from Anglen in Sleswick, an angle or corner, English.

Anlaf s, Anla, Unlov, Umlove, Onlaf's.

Apper and Apple are claimed as persons, Derbys.

Ard's, Ardis, Erds, Erdis.

Arken, Argben, Arche.

Arl, Erles, Arling's.

Arm, Ernulfe's, Erm, Einulf s, Arnulfs, Orm's.

Arnold's, Arnods, Arne's.

Arthing, Ardin, Hardinc's, Arding's, Artings.

Ark, Erg, Ark's, Arche's, Arkin, Arkil's, Arghen, Archen.

Asce's, Ash, Esse, Aesc (spearman).

Ascolf s, Scolfs, Sclof.

Aschel's, Hais, Aschil's, Aschiles, Assel, Exil.

iEslings, Hesslings.

Ascorns, Scornes.

Ase, Aise, Asa's.

Aser, Azer, Haser, Asser.

Aslacb's, Aisla.

Asmundre, Aismunder, Osmother.

Asen, Estanes, Austan, Alstan. Ows.

Adling, /Ethelings.

Agnes, postfixed for later owners.

Arch,

Audlin,

240 ETYMOLOGY.

Artbings, eortb, eartb, farm labourers ?
Armitage, hermitage.

Burgb, Burg, Bury, Borougb, Bro', Barrow, Bergb, Barugh,
Berge, Bargb, Borrow, Bercb, Borge, Barcb, Bar, Ber,
Bur, Bere, Berie, Baragb, Bergue, Bor, Bir, Brougb, Broc,
Bud, Bore, Borgb, Burcb, Borcb, Burc, Burb, Beorh,
Byrig, Brougb, Byri, Barf, Berry, Bartb, BrufT; an earth-
work, mound, hill.
Brougb, Broc, changed to brook, also to thorpe, and vice-versa.
The general idea of these words is a hill fortification, and
many of them are based on the hill forts of the Brigantes.
The root word is common to Norse and Anglian. They may
be found in the centre of a modern place-name ; or used as
either a prefix or postfix.

From being a crude earthwork, the application gradually
extended to a hill, mound, fort, entrenchment, rock defence,
ridge, brow or edge ; burial mound, barrow, shelter, hiding
place, cairn ; a town, borough, castle, caster, walled home-
stead ; and in each case the adjectival prefix or affix should
indicate either the geographical or natural features, or the
original owners. Thus, as a burial mound we have Achan's
grave near Jericho described — "And worhton mid stanum
anne steapne beorb him ofer." — Jos. vii., 26.

In some cases the nature of the fence or protection is
indicated. Where Bur is given to a village in a valley, as
Burley, near Otley, an entrenchment or earthwork should be
traceable, as is the case at the said Burgh-ley. Borough-
bridge was so named from the earthwork defence long before
the modern idea of a borough town was entertained. Aid-
borough gave its name to Borgescire now Claro Wapentake.

Birkby may be Bergby.

Brow, hill slope ; allied to burgh.

Jirant , , ,, ,, ,,

Borough, a town, ,, ,,

Bur, bour, neighbour ,, ,,

Bar, river or other defence ,, ,,

Bryn, a hill, Bron, slope, both Welsh.

Ben, pen, pennine, peny, Celtic a hill ; but a fortified home-
stead is Caer.

Borh, bour, neighbour, surety or defence, secure place,
pledge ; Anglian.

ETYMOLOGY. 241

Every person was required to be member of a borh, or
tithing. The Britons had a word bwr, a defence. In North
Yorkshire a neighbour is properly called a nigh-bor, near
dweller.

A man's home is his castle, so a fortified cottage, or fenced
hut was a bur, ber, byr (Icelandic), bo (Norse), by (Danish);
boor, bower, arbour.

By — Danish, a house, farm, abode, developed into a village
or town generally. There are over 250 in Yorkshire, 115
in the West Riding, 100 in the North, and 35 in the East;
whilst Lincolnshire has 212, and there are very few indeed
in Derbyshire and other Counties. This place-name cor-
responds somewhat with the Welsh ty. Variations of the
word are found in byre a cow-shed, byerlaw, byelaws,
biggen (a building) ; thus —

Bierlow, Byerlaw, Bir, Bier and Bege (g = y) ; biga is Norse —
to build.

The Norman scribe in one instance writes the Danish by
for the Anglian ton.

Bar and By have been applied to the same place in Domesday
Book once or more.

Bol, Bodel, Bold, Bald, a building (Anglian). The Old
Saxon was Bodl and Buttel ; the Frisian Blod. It also
takes the form Bottle, Bothel, Bodl, Beadl, Bade, Bawd.

Bo, Bode, Bootle, Ball, Bowl, Boll, Boul, Botl, Bool, Butter,
Butr, But, have been assigned to the same root ; also from
the burtree. Boll is Norse for a farmstead, and for a log-
cabin ; see Bolt, a wood, bole, trunk of a tree ; hence
perhaps Bullhouse, Peniston.

Booth, Bode, Bud, a hut, Norse ; and Bwth, Bedd, British ;
Hebrew Beth. It is found in Cornish and Breton, Bod.
A stall in Wakefield Market is called a booth in a deed I
have, dated c. 1340.

Bolt, a wood, like Holt, Bolshaw (duplication,) Boldshaw.

Brow, Bra, Brea, Bray, Anglian, a slight headland, over-
hanging cliff ; Brace, Brais ; Berry Brow is the bergh's
brow, hill's edge ; Bryn, Bron, Celtic, slope.

Back, Bakki, Icelandic ; a bank or slope ; ridge. The Ice-
landic has also Breck, a slope.

Bank, bench ; a hill side, a river's brink, Anglian. Bing,
Bink, and Binns have the same idea.

Bank : Newton owned by Banks family; otherwise Cold Newton.

242 ETYMOLOGY.

Bare, Brear, Brare ; barren, common land.

Botn, a trough, hollow, as Starbotton, photne in Domesday
Book.

Bottom, Bothom, Bodm, Underbank ; the foot of a hill.
Anglian. See Long, Side, Rams, Row, Shuffle (Shaw-
field).

Burn, Brim, Borne, Burun, Bourne, Norse. The name is
not so common in Yorkshire as beck ; and in the pleonasm
Burnbeck, the latter half was added because the people of
the locality had lost the meaning of burn, a brook, beck,
stream.

Burn and Bruimr. — Although so great an authority as Pro-
fessor Toller says that Brunanburh is "pure Anglo-Saxon,"
we seem to have some reasons for doubting his statement.
In Bell's Gazetteer of England and Wales we have Bruncliffe,
Brundale, Brundish, Brundon, Brunshaw, Brunsthorpe,
Brunstock, Bruntingthorpe, Brunton, East Brunton, and
West Brunton. Every one of these places is in Danish-
England, and there is not a single place-name in all
Anglo-Saxon England of which Brim forms the initial
syllable. To come nearer home, in the Yorkshire portion
of Domesday Book, Burnby, near Pocklington, is Brunehi,
four times ; Nun&Mndiolme is Brunh&m three times and
Brunhom once ; and a Bruneton, which seems to be Potter
Brompton, occurs twice. These Domesday spellings were,
no doubt, from the Old Norse Brunnr. Professor Toller
also says that Brunanburh is from the personal name
Bruna. If so, the place-name is absolutely unique in this
neighbourhood. We have five hundred place-names in the
East Riding, very many of which are from personal names,
and there is not a single instance, neither in the modern
nor in the Domesday names, of an "-an " or " -n " form-
ation of the possessive case. In very many cases in the
East Riding, in the formation of a place-name, the personal
name and the terminal are stuck together without any
regard to any rule of grammar ; for instance, we have
Grimthorpe, Aldenburg, Bardulbi, Basingebi, Aschiltorp,
and Osgodby, from the personal names Grimr, Aldene,
Bardulf, Basing, Askil, and Osgod. Whenever a place-name
is formed grammatically the possessive case is formed either
by "es" or simply "s," as in Brando-burton, Grimston, &c.
It is an extraordinary fact that though these burns have

ETYMOLOGY. 243

furnished an element in the formation of four of the five

place-names of the parish, these streams are never now so

called ; the people always call them becks— the Old Scand-
inavian name. — Thomas Holderness, Driffield.
Bourne, a boundary ; because burns were generally accepted

as boundaries. " The bourne whence no traveller returns."
Beggar, Becker, see Beck.
Bywater, near the water.
Brook, Bro, Broc, a torrent ; springs that break open the

ground. Broc and Brough misplace each other occasion-

ally.
Beck, Bee, Norse, Danish, Anglian, Icelandic, Norman

French, German (bach), a brook or burn.
Ball, Bolt, Bole, Bolle, Boule, Bowl, Bol, Bui, Bow, Boll,

Boles, Bui, Bullhouse (probably bull, rather than log);

logs, blocks of wood. Bullace, wild plum.
Bass, Bes, rushes, door mat.
Bar, Ber, occasionally thought to indicate barley or other

kinds of corn, but very questionable, as it is found with

other words besides ley.
Berc, Birch, Ingbirch, Birk, Birkin, Berchin, Berchige,

Brete, Birken, Bark, Berk ; from beorc, birch.
Bent, Bened, Benes, Benet, Bene ; coarse grass. Common

in Denmark.
Blair, cleared of wood.
Blaeber, Blubber, Blueberry ; plant.
Bock, Buck, boche, bok, Bug, Bughe, Buche ; beech.
Boy, Bois, Boge (g=y), Bosk, Busk, Bosco, Bosci, Bui,

Boss, Boyse, Boyes ; wood,
Bracken, Breckeu, Brache, Brake, fern, "easily broken."
Bain, Balne, bath.
Berwic, village, sub-manor.
Borde, cottage.
Brother, brow, water's edge.
Brecca, breach.

Bramble, Bram ; blackberry bush.
Brier, Brear, Bres, Briars, Bruer ?, Brere ; briar.
Buscel, Bustel, Busche, Bus, Bisse, Busk, Bush, see Boy,

Danish, a thicket, Bois is Norman.
Burtree, alder, see Butter. Icelandic, largely used formerly

for fences.
Butter, doubtful whether burtree or botel (abode).

244 ETYMOLOGY.

Bram, Brom, broom ; planta genista, reseda, dyer's rocket.

Brig, brycg, brugge (German) ; bridge, Norse, Anglian.
Perhaps no more ridiculous explanations have been given

of any place-name than have been assigned to Briggate in

Leeds and Brighouse. In a local history (under Adel) the

brigs are both ascribed to the Brigantes ! ! and a profuse

writer ventures the origin of the name Brighouse to the

Danish word Brekke, a steep ascent, or brekka, the hill

where public meetings were held and the law promulgated ! !

If anything can be certain the two names trace back no

further than the building of the two bridges. The Brigantes

and modern brigands have probably the names from the

same origin, hill-dwellers. See Pontefract.

Brigham, see Bringe.

Bred, Bur, Burd, breid ; broad.

Bray, Bret, Bre, Brage, Braw ; brow of a hill.

Brad, Brade, Braith, Braf, Brat, Braffer (broad-ford); broad.

Brock, Brocken, Brog ; badgers.

Brough, Brocken ; rough moorland.

Brother, Brods ; Ubroder, mentioned c. 760,

Bell, bel, Bele Beil, Beller, Beige (g = y) Belly (Bailiffe).
See also Baal. Various questionable applications have
been given.

Bab and Bade, possibly from personal names.

Bag, Bage, Bagen (g=y); Bain; personal name; see Bane.

Bil Bille, ? a hill, see Billing.

Balches, Belker, Bel ; probably personal name.

Bar, Barn, Bern, beer, barley '. Bar, a boar.

Bar, Ber ; abbreviations of Aber, confluence.

Ba, Bas, Bes ; ? beasts.

Be, Beal, Begale (g = y); Be, a stream.

Be, Bee, Bi, Biu, Bey, Bew; stream.

There is a Buholm in Norway ; bu, kine.

Becca, beck.

Ben, Bemp, (pen) ; hill.

Beans, (Thornton le) ; requires historical research.

Bedd, Bith, beth ; abode.

Best, Besth ; requires further investigation.

Bicker, Bicher, Bicre ; Bicker, Biker was an officer of a town-
ship. Bicker, forked ; wanders, strife.

Birne, Brim.

Birst, Burst, Berist ; Bersa, a boundary ; Brist, bright.

ETYMOLOGY. 245

Blater, Blaten, Bla : babbling.

Boclaiid, book or charter lands, v. Folk or Copyholders.

Black, Blake ; bleak, or black.

Blea, Blae ; dark blue, black.

blow, blowers ; ore furnace.

Buck, deer, (moorland districts.)

Biggin, a building, Norse.

Bow, Bowes, Boghes, Baw. Bow, parlour, (2) rounded.

Burnt, Brunt ; moorland cleared by fire.

Bog, marsh ; Pog (Celtic.)

Bates, Batts ; holmes, low pastures, baitings, to bait or

batten cattle ; beit, pasturage.
Bail, Bally, Balla, Bal; Gaelic, a farm or rath, fenced place;

allied to vallum.
Ban, Bain; white; also high. Gaelic.
Beg, little. Gaelic.

Bride Stones, wedded or claimed by original owner ?
Butts, — for archery shooting.
Butts, — common land divisions ; also balks.
Buckrose is Bu-cross, fiom Bu or Bui, landowner.
Billing, Byl ; edge, or crown, brim.
Bron, Brun, Brown ; Norse and Welsh, a slope.
Bever, Petvarlech (Capital of the Parisii, East Yorkshire,)

the sanctuary district indicated by four pillars (stones,)

or Doomed steeples (Dumb Steeple.) British, Four-stones.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Batter's, Badres, Battrix, Patricks.

Bads, Bade's, see Batte, Battle's, Badele's, Bat's, Badda.

Barnsdale, see Piobin Hood Ballads. There was a Beorna

son of Beldeg son of Woden in Anglian mythology, and

it became a favourite name in Norway, &c.
Barms, Bernes, Benes, (?for Bernes, D.B.)
Barns, Berns, Berne, Barm, Barn, Bar, Beudes, Bern,

Biorn's, (a bear, so named for supposed or wished for

qualities.
Bardulf, Bardolf, Barl.
Bard, Berde, Berret, Bards, Bereles.
Bark, Barche, Barcher, Bar, Barch's (D.B.)
Barnolds, Bernulfs, Bernold, Barna, Barning, Berning's,

see Barn's, Beorna's Barna, Bernode, Burnulf's.
Barkis, Bark, Barche, Barks, Barches, Bar, Barch's.

246 ETYMOLOGY

Barkisland can have no connection with island. It is a
township in Halifax parish and is not mentioned in Domes-
day Book. It takes its name from the ancient family there,
the Barkseys of Barksey. So conjectures ODe writer, but it
is more likely that Barkis gave name to the place, than the
family Barksey.
Basing, Bessiug, Base, Bes, Basches, Bax, Bee's, Beigh's,

persons of the names of Bassiug, Basin, Basinc, are men-
tioned eleven times in the Yorkshire section of D.B.
Basset, family who eventually owned one of the Thorpes.
Batt, Bat, Bate, Bath : as above, Bads.
Be, Bee, (Bede's ?) Bes, Bees.
Beden, Bidden, Byda's, Bis, Beis, (St. Bees), Bedekirk (bede,

a prayer).
Beams, Bemes, Bethmes, Bomes, Bedmes.
Bebings, Bedlings, Beslings, Beorlings or Barlings were well

known clan names before the Conquest. Bam, Bemp,

Bebba's.
Benning, Benic, Benni.
Bele, Beil ; a Norseman, Bioll, see Bil.
Bergulves, Bergolf s, Bergol.
Ben, in Ben Khydding is quite modern, and meant Ben's

ridding of roots, and there are Dan's ridding and other

clearings near it.
Bewer, Beure, Bever, Bevre, Beevor's.
Billings, Billa's, see Bil, Beale, see Bele.
Bing, Billing (Bing), Bingh's.
Binning, Bigne, Binne.
Birds, Brides, Brites, Bird, a personal name, now a family

name.
Blands, Blande.

Bonne, Gun, Bon, Bunts, Bunde.
Boy, Bui, Buk, Bugi, Boyn, Bouin, Boi, from Bo, a god, son

of Odin.
Bram, Braam, Braham, Brame, Bran, Brimmings, Brim, a

Norseman. See Middleton Pedigree for Braham. (Hist.

of Ilkley.)
Bran, Bramp, Brands, Brans, Brantis, Branz. Brand son

of Beldeg son of Woden.
Branting, Brenting, Brending, Breting, Brant, Brent, Bred,

Bret, Branzinc, Brassing.

Beowulf has " The Brondings country good."

ETYMOLOGY. 247

Brenings, Burnes, Bryning, Brune, Brinuis, Burnis, Brines,
Brins, Brin, Brine, Brornp, Burns.

Bret, Brid, Bridlings, Bridl, Bretlin, Brihtlings, Burling;
bright, as in Albert, Egbert. Biidlington, there can
be little doubt, is from the Anglo-Saxon personal name
Briht, modern English Bright. The Anglo-Saxon was
Briht, Bryht, and Bearht ; Old Saxon, Berht ; Gothic,
Bairht ; Icelandic, Bjart ; O.H.G., peraht ; M.H.G., berht.
Through the heterogeneous population of the East Biding
at the time of the Domesday Survey, we seem to have in
Bretlinton a mixture of A.-S. Briht and the O.S. berht,
the "h" being dropped. From the A.-S. Bearht we seem
to have the other name, Berlington. In the register of
the Bridlington Priory we have Burlington. Mr. Bradley
very pertinently remarks that in the course of centuries
letters drop out of place-names like soldiers on a long
march; and in this Beorhtlington the "o" and the " ht "
have succumbed; the "e" has given place to "u," making
it Burlington ; and the local rustic pronunciation is Bolit'n.

Brecca, Broxa, Broksey, either the badger stream, or a
Norseman. Brek who swam a match with Beowolf.

Brods, Brodes, Broches, Brot, Bros, Brost, Burst, Brogs,
Brox, Brech ; or from the brock or badger.

Brom, Brun, Brim, Brown.

Bub, Bubn, Bubbings.

Bug, Buche, Bnghe, Bu, see Boy. Bux, Buck, Boeings.
Bakki, a Norseman.

Burns, Burnis.

Buslings.

Bull, Boles, Bui, Bole, Bula's, Boul.

Buttrs, Butter; Buthar, a Yiking.

Bards, Druids.

Bail, Bel, Bal, Balle, Belle ; either after Baal the Sun God,
or a family named after the God, — the Ball's, Bel's.

Baldre, Balders ; Norse God of Music.

Bishop, Bisp, Biscop, residence or ownership by a bishop.

Bos, Botolph's, Bolts, Bottlings.

Bryan, family ownership, to distinguish Askham.

Bond, serfs, bondsmen.

Brign, Bring, Bringhen, (Berings,) or from Bring, a steep
place, Norse. " 0 Brignall banks are fresh and fair."

Brays, Brace's.

248 ETYMOLOGY.

Breigh, Bris, Brics, possibly Brice's, (Ap-rhys) found in

Wales and England.
Brands, Brantis, Brent ; also the name of a slope or steep

place.
Bre, Bur, Bir, bers, Lebbers.

Cat, Cate, Catte, Catb, Cade, Coe, Cad, Cating, Cotting,
Catin; Coit, Coat, Coed; Celtic, wood. Duplication in
Cawood (?), locally Coud. See Goyt.

Cul, Coille, Coul, Cowl, Cal, Coil ; wood.

Catter has been claimed from Cather (Celtic) a warrior.

Cathr, Catre, Catter, Cadre, Graf, Cader, Cathair ; seat,
homestead.

Copse, Coppice, plantation.

Cother, Codres, Scutter, Codre, Cathbert's.

Cote, Corte, Cotes, Coates' (Kex ?), Coat ; cottage.

Cot, cottage ; Norse, Anglian. Corresponding with hut

(Danish), Cwt and Bwth (Booth, Welsh), cabban (cabin,

Manx ;) stones and mud, or wattled.
Cotting, cottagers.
Caster. Castre, Chester, Cester ; a camp, Roman. Castel,

Castle. The name castle is retained frequently for mere

earthworks, and even these have mostly been levelled in

the Calder valley.
Caer, (fort,) kar, Cymric and Parisii, corresponds to the

Gaelic and Brigantian brough.
Carr, (rocky,) car, care, ker, argo, arc, cher, cur ; cliffe,

edge, scar, Anglian.
Carr, (marsh,) cay, care, wet ; bog. Ker ; Danish Kaer, a

pool or moss.
Carrs, Icelandic, brushwood in a marshy spot; as Eller-ker,

Ale-gar. The Welsh form is cors.
Cairn, Carna, Cherend, Cam, Chren, Garn ; Gaelic, pile of

stones.
Chevin, Cefn, Chen, Chin, Chine, Chinel, Cev, Chev,

Cevennes ; hill, ridge, Cymric.
Cop, Coe, Cough, Copt, Hade (Hewick ;) the head, cap, or

summit. See Knop, Cnoc.
Cop, Cope, Copman, personal, or headman.
Cowl, Coin, Koll : summit, top.
Con, Kean, Ceann ; head, British.

ETYMOLOGY. 249

Crake, Crayke, Crec, Chracb, Crache, Cray, Creic, Crick,

Crich, Crag, Cra, Cruc, Carrag, Craig, Carrick, Craw,

rocky, craggy, a hillock, Welsh.
Craven, Crag— ven, crauu : ven = district.
Cronk, Manx, hill top ; Crunkley see Crurublclive, Cnoc ;

Crumbe.
Criges, Criggles, (rigs.) Creeg ; see Crag.
Crimp, a ridge, Welsh : see Criinb.
Cracoe may be from Cracow in Poland ; or both named from

Crake — how, rocky mound.
Creyke may be named after Krack in Norway, but more

likely both are named from craig, crake, a rock.
In Manx we have — " On this creg will I build my kirk."
Cnap, Cnape, Knap, see Nabb.
Cnoc, knock ; a mountain.
Cnoll, cop, top, knoll, knowl.
Cnoc, nook, corner.
Crop, (?) top.

Crunk, Crumb, Crump, summit ; see Crimbles.
Cliffe, Cleve, Cleft, Clet, Clyt, Cleat, Clive, declivity ; Cleve-
land. Klippe in German. It is used as a root, a prefix,

or a postfix for steep hill, slope, or precipice. Norse.
Clev, Cleav, Clevinde, Cleavinge, see Cliffe; land that is

cleaven or split.
Cleugh, Clough, Cloc ; bottom of a cliffe, a ho'low, glen, dale,

hope.
Clint, craggy, flinty rocks, a cleft in the summit, Danish ;

the same root in klinkers, metallic cinders. "Barren cliffs

and dints of wonder." Drunken Barnaby.
Combe (Mountain in Furness,) Cumberland, Cumberworth ;

group of hills. (2) Cumbri, Britons.
Cambe, a bend, bay.
Cwm, cup, cum, comp, coombs, combe; a hollow, cup-shaped

valley; British. The Norse Kump, a bowl conveys the

same idea.
Cave, cof, cavit}7, cove; Anglian. "A cove, a huge recess."

Southey.
Cald, Cold, Cal, Calden, Crade, Caul, Cauld, Chald, Chil,

Ceald, Kald; Anglian, &c; cold.
Calder, cald, cold, (dwr water), more probably from Coill,

wooded, coll, hazel tree.
Chelde, Chell,Cheue, Chil, Cil, Keel, Keld; a fountain or spring.

250 ETYMOLOGY.

Card, see garth, yard; perhaps Crade well now Stock-held.
Clither, Clydder, Clother, Clud ; a cluster of hills, group.
Crimbles, Crimeles, Crimp, Crinle, Clives ; hill edge, summit.
Calges, Calais, Kelley, Caleys ; a pass, strait : possibly of

Roman origin. See Gate, Ghauts.
Cambodunum, camp, on the hill. Scamonden seems to

embody the name though some distance from Slack.
Camp, Cans ; camp.

Cold Harbour, col-arbhar, exposed shelter, near Roman roads.
Coin, a colony, Roman.
Chapel, Latin through the French : a subordinate place of

worship ; Cardinal's hat.
Church, Kirk, Chirche, Cherch, Cherca, Cherce, Corke, Cyric,

or Kirk ; Anglian from Greek ? or Celtic (sacred rock.)
Cell, Cil, Chil, Kil, Chel, Kel, see Kild ; retreat, church:

possibly pre- Augustine.
Crutch, Cric, Crouch, a cross ; also in crutches ; see Whix.
Cross, Crox, Crois, Kros, Norse ; Latin Crux, French Croix,

Anglian Rood. On the lines of Roman roads — Ilkley to

Manchester, &c.
Croches, Crooks, Crocs, Crox, Croc's.
Crock; (1) cross, (2) crook or bend.
Crook, Crook of Lune, Crookrise; winding, crooked, corners,

Danish, Icelandic, Anglian.
Cherry, the fruit tree : see the legend of the Virgin Mary, a

ballad in Hone's Mysteries.
Calc, Chelch, Kelke, Chal, Cealc ; chalk.
Calcaria, Roman Tadcaster.
Clay, Clai, Clac, Clax, Clau, Clee, clegg, cleg, clog, cloy;

clayey.
Clyde, Clid, Clydder, Cludder, Clowder, Clither, clustered ;

British, sheltered.
Cleck, Clack, Claugh ; slack, bog, clay.
Close, a held, enclosed; not common.

Chace larger than a park, smaller than a forest ; deer en-
enclosure ; forests were royal properties.
Cydde, Kuth, friendship.

Common, unenclosed land; for use of all; see Green, Gates.
Cnit, knight.

Croft, a field, grazing field, Anglian, " toft and croft."
Crof, Scrof.
cum, (with,) two hamlets combined for one township. Latin.

ETYMOLOGY. 251

Cut, a canal, modern.

Cavil, Chevet, doubtful.

Cap, Kep, a head? Chef, Chev, head.

Carper, Chirper, (per = forth,) Cow, Coo; carr.

Cataract, a waterfall.

Causeway, Norman French, chausse, caussi.

Ches, Cez, Kes, Kex, Chetes, Cheze, Chix ; probably after

the original owner, Key's, Kay's, Cai's, Chai's, or Cissa'sr

Chiz's, Kissa's, Chis', Chi's. There is the Anglian Chisr

cheosl, chels, sandy.
Chiber, Kimber, ? a well.

Cinder, Binder; slag heap, iron works: charcoal, not sea-coal.
Claro, Clarhou, (Clar-hill.) Clar, clare, clear.
Cock, Coc, Cocker ; red-beck ; goch Welsh.
Colne, river (narrow.)
Cod, ? Coed wood, or Cod's, Coddings.
Cover, river; cove, cave, hidden.

Cook, Cuch, Cue, Cox, Cuze, Cuse, Cus, Scusce, see cock riveiv
Crom, Crum, Crun ; crooked.
Cam, see Cambe.

Colster, — name of a dale, — stream.
Cockle, darnel or tares.
Cockhill, cock fighting resort; Cockshoots.
cock, at the end of a word means little generally. See Coxr

and Cock river.
Cow and Calf; mother and young, big and little, contrast.
Chep, Chipping, Kipping, Copen, Cheap; market.
Clach, from Clech a stone ; (2) deck, clay.
Crumbeton, Cruttonstall in Erringden, see Crom, Crwm.
Col, Whel, Cold, Wheld : see Colne.

col, kew, ending of a name.

coe, gau, district ; (2) a cabin.
Cun, Cund ; ? coneys, rabbits.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Calver, Calve, Cal, Caw, Caver, Cealf's, Kalfr's.

Cackles, Scackles, Shackle's.

Canutes, Knut, Cante, Chenec, Chenuthes, Kenneth, Cnut,.

Knott ; Chenive, Knay, Chennie, Cant's.
Cahos, Cows, Coles, Cole, Col, Cow, Co, Coll, Cowl, Cull,

Culling, Cud. I don't think these names have any

reference to a cow, as suggested.

2,52 ETYMOLOGY.

Carl, Carel, Car, Carlen, Carles.

Camer, Camerin, Carnise.

Cainge, Chainge, Keying, Cain, Chaine, Kane ; British cain,

ken, whito, clear.
Cay, Cai, Cliet, Che, Cade, Ket, Kati's, Cath, Caith, Catin.
Gambles, Canbes, Games, Gamels, Cameles, Chemel, Gembl.
Cart, Cheter, Cliet, Ket.
Carl, Carlen, Karl, Charl ; Charles.
Chetels, Chettle, Kettle, Chels, Chel, Kels.
Chaddes, Chetes, Chad's.
Chersin, Gersing, Grassing, Gar, Chere, Kere, Carsing,

Ghersin's.
Carna, Cherend, Cam, Chren.
Chelp, Kilp, Chipl, Kipl, Chip, Kip, Kep, Chipping, Kipping,

Chipin, Gip, Chiper. See also Chipping, a market.
Chelvinc, Kilving, Chelvin, Chel, Ken, Cheling, Keeling,

Kiln, Chelin, Kelling, Chellinc, Chilling, Chene, Keneue,

Chen, Ceolwynn's, Chennie, Knay.
Chenares, Chnares, Knares, Neres.
Cherets, Gaten, Chere, Kenny.
Chelchis, Cheldis, Melsis, Malsis.
Chicke, Chiehel, Keigh, Hickle.
Chids, Cedda's.

Chiges, Guis, Chigoge, Chigo, Chick, Cicc's.
Chid, Kid, Kild.
Chil, Chille, Kiln, Chilvert, Chilword, Killer, Chilves, Chil-

vestre, Chilnes.
Chins, Kins, Chin, Kin.
Cive, Kive.
Clap, Clappa, Clope.
Clee, Cleas, Cles.
Cleding, Cled, Knedl.
Climbi, Clinbi, Kipling.
Cock, Cox, Cockin, Cockayne.
Cogr, Croom, Crog, Croy, Cro'un, Crogun (g = y.)
Collegrim.
Colling, Culling.
Conon, Cutue, Coning.
Conis, Cunes, Cuninges, Coninges, Coneghes, Coinings,

Coneys, Counges, King's, Cyning's.
^Corle, Corn, Cornel, Quarm, Wharm.
Crans, Cranz, Crambe, Cranb, Crame, Kraun's.

ETYMOLOGY. 253

Creves, Creues, Keres.
Craw, Crow's.
Crims, Grirns, Cryme's.
Cruches, Whix, Cuse, Caches, Cus, Sense.
Constable, family name added to that of the place to disting-
uish it from other Burtons.
ConjTers, family name to distinguish this Norton from others.
Cottings, cot, dwellers.

Constable, king's stability : High C. over a hundred ; Petty
C. over a township.

Dale, Dal, Del, Dahl, Dael, die, el, all, (Anglian,) thai, tahl,
(Germ,) dol a plain (Welsh,) vale ; Scandinavians intro-
duced the word to Yorkshire. The Pennine offshoots,
North York Moors and the Wolds afford innumerable
dales. The river does not always give its name to the
whole dale ; as part of Uredale is named Wensleydale.
There is the word dale from the Anglian, daslan, deill, to
divide, given to strips of land taken from the commons, as
Slynedales ; dole, dalesman, middle ; dal is changed to
stall occasionally, and vice versa ; also to hall.

Den, Dean, Dene, Dingle ; sometimes confused with don,
dun, a hill ; though the don may be taken to be the hill,
and the dene the valley below the hill. The upper, rather
than the lower, valleys bear the name den, a secluded
place, even a cave. Den is changed to dale ; and den and
don are interchanged. Where there is no dale, the dal or
del should be traced to the Norse deill, dael, a share.

Dennet, Dent, dean-head. As the ending of family names
many of the smaller dens have had their names perpetu-
ated, though some of the places are not now easily or
widely recognised; e. g., Og, Dear, Brog, Sug, Swin,
Asp, Woffen-dens. Some of these lead us to suppose they
were the retreats or dens of wild animals. Denby-dale
was known before 1800 as Denby-dike-side.
Ansdell, suburb of Lytham, is modern and named after
Sir Rd. Ansdell, artist, who resided near.

Don, Dun, dune, down, durun ; a hill; Celtic and Anglian.

Sometimes the hills were fortified.

Don is confused in Domesday Book with ton, den, ham ;
though the ham may mean the hamlet at the don. Bawdon

254 ETYMOLOGY.

was for a long period written Eawden, and is now properly

restored.

Done, Duns, Dunes ; undulating ground.

Don, a river name, is found from liussia to Scotland. Don-
caster, of course, is the camp on the Don ; Danum
(Roman.) The idea is deep stream, as in Doon, Dwyn,
(British,) deep ; Danube, Dneister, Dneiper.

Dwr, Der, Darn, dour, Dore, Dar, Dur, thur, tur, Dear;
water, river, Celtic. It would be easy to find fifty streams
having the element dur in the name.

Durkar. — Mr. Swift, postmaster there in 1905, states that
in February the Postmaster-General received a petition
setting forth that up to about the year 1800 the hamlet
was called and spelt " Durkar." It was, and still is,
as the name implies, (Dur) near a river, (kar) low
lying ground. It was at that period a very small
hamlet, approached only by a narrow roadway, had few
residents, and no sanitary accommodation, and from a
feeling of disrepute, or some other reason, the neighbour-
ing inhabitants adopted the incorrect spelling of the
name "Dirtcar," by which name up to a few years ago it
was known, although the pronunciation was still that of
" Dircar " or "Durcar." The hamlet has now largely
increased in its population, and has an efficient water and
drainage scheme. The residents have resented the spell-
ing of the ancient name as "Dirtcar," and have addressed
their communications and had them addressed " Durkar."
Therefore, the Postmaster- General permitted the adoption
of that spelling for postal purposes.

Dearie, Derwen, Dencent, Dart, Da.vent ; bright water, swift.

Daw, Taw, Tav; stream.

Drake, Drax, Drac, Draugh, clrid, drith, Drech ; Norse,
marshy pasture.

Dubb, dub ; pond; Manx dubbyr, dark pool.

Duf, Dow, Dove, Dwe, Du ; black water, rapid stream :
Dewhbury ! Dowethorp is Dunetovp (erron.) D.B.

Dob, Dib, Depe, deep ; or allied to Dub. The Norse word
means deep. Dibb, a secluded beck.

Dike, ditch, dyke ; trench, puddle, pool ; dubb, a pond.
Anglian, Norse.

Dike, Diche, Die, Dickering, Dane's Dike, a highway, a con-
tinuous agger ; Wan's, Offa's, Grim's, Cnut's.

ETYMOLOGY. 255

Delf, Delph, a stone quarry.

Dam, earthbank, artificial pond.

Dena, Degen, Dins', Digens', Darn : personal ?

Die, Deign, Dis ; ? dike.

Dicten. Deighten. There is a Deigliton in Brabant.

Dish, Dis ; hollow.

Ding, thing, Ting, Tyn, din ; a Court hill ; Norse.

Doire, Druid, Dare, Dar, Drew, Deri; oak, (drus Latin;)

British.
Douk, to duck, dowse, bend down,
drop, see Throp.

Delgovitia, British, Romanized, sacred place, seeGodmundham.
Dumb Steeple, doomed steeple, sanctuary boundary ; bub

query, what is Dumb Mill.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Dan, Dane, Den, Dena's, Dane's; Danish.

Darring, Darnin, Darni, Dring, Dar, Dere, Dering's, Dor-
rings, Driu g's.

Dades, Tades, Tick, see Dods.

Dena, Degene, Deneye, Dinning's.

Dews, Teues, Deus ; Tuesco, god ; or Norseman so named.

Dermes, Thurns, Dimes, Thirns, Dines, Dins, Dignes.

Dighel, Difgel, Duggle, Dougald ; Diggle, a concealed
' digged ' place.

Dirulmg, Dirael's.

Didders, Dirdres, Dirds ; or dother a marsh.

Dob, Dob'sroyd.

Dods, Dodes, Dod, Doding, Toding's.

Donni, Dunning, Dodin, Domni, Dinning, Dunni, Dunin,
Dona's ; or hill dwellers.

Dron, Drans, Tran's.

Dromond, Dromon, Dragmale.

Drigling, Drighling, Dreslin, Drigeling.

Dunder, Donar, Thunder ; perhaps Dander is from this
source ; fire worship.

Dacre, perhaps Danish Dalkar, frame work, or tree-trunked
house.

Drew, Drow, see drus, druid.

Dreb, Drebe.

Dri, Dry, Drit, Drid ; Driht, a lord ; Dyri, a Norseman ; or
dried up pool.

256 ETYMOLOGY.

Drif, Dri Drig (g=y,) ? Deira-field.

Dere, Dar ; ? deer.

Deira, Derewood (or Deirawudu) was the name of the forest
skirting the north-western portion of Holderness, its
southern extremity being westward of Beverley, its north-
ern westward of Driffield, covering thus an area of many
square miles along the base and lower slopes of that
branch of the Wolds which runs southward by Goodman-
ham, towards Brough on the Humber. There is existing
evidence that this was a vast tract of wooded country,
rendered more definite and distinct (1) by the contiguous
bare hills of the Wolds (likewise of vast extent) stretching
at its northern extremity far away to the north and east,
and (2) by the marshy tract (the little Holland, even yet,
of Yorkshire,) comprising the whole of the lowlands lying
between this wood and the sea, bounded on the south by
the Humber, and on the northward reaching to within a
few miles of Flamborough Head. The river Hull was the
one great artery of this vast marshy district, which in
Chaucer's days had not been so much subdued by culti-
vation and science as it is now, for he thus opens his
" Sompnoures Tale " —

Lordings, ther is in Yorkshire, as I gesse,
A mersh contree ycalled Holdernesse.

Within the last century and a half, indeed, a goodly
portion of this vast country has been subjugated to the
plough, and smiling cornfields and verdant meadows are
now to be found where erst the wild duck and the coot
had their congenial home.

That Driffield was a place of some importance there is
existing local evidence: 1. In the burial there of Alfred,
King of Northumbria (Deira?) in 705; 2. In the still
prominent and well-defined Mo't-hill ; and 3. In traces of
the moat surrounding the castle once standing there.
This latter feature, I am sorry to say, is being encroached
upon by buildings consequent upon the growth and de-
velopment of the town. I have seen it asserted, though I
know not on what authority, that this was the capital of
the ancient kingdom of Deira.

I take it there is strong reason to believe that these
three several tracts of country have received alike their
names from the people inhabiting them. They have been

ETYMOLOGY. 257

— Deira-wood, the wood of the Deiri ; Hol-deira-ness, the
low (land) ness of the Deiri ; and Deira-felt, the field of
the Deiri. The second of these may be a combination of
the name of the river Hull with that of the people. At
any rate, it has the same root and the same signification
in the name of Holland.

E, Ea, Yea, El (the 1 is redundant and ought not to appear
in the first part of Elland,) Hea (the h is an error,) a, ei,
ey, ai ; water.

ew, sea, sey, Et (the t is redundant) ; water.

aie, ya, saie : Norse. French form is eau, eu ; water.

Eas, Ese, Es, As, Esin, Ase, Easing; water.

Esk, Eske, Esch, Asche, Ax, ax, Es, Hex, Ex; Norse,

Anglian, British uisge, Usk, a river.
Ea, Hea ; high.
ey, an island.
Eas, Ea, east, Aust, August (g— -y,) Es, Est, E, Eastr,

Estr ; the east.
Eg, E, Ache, Ec, Ech, Ecc, Ac, Eches, Eges, Ays, Ais; oak.
Eaves, Eves, Ive, Eva, Ever; edges, brink.

Edge, Ech, Ecg, Eg, Ege, sage, seige ; ridge, edge, water-
shed. Danish, Icelandic.

Earth, yard of land; cultivated enclosure. Old Earth, old
plot.

Eller, Eire, owler, elder tree, alder ; see Alverde's.

Elm, El, Emb ; elm tree. Elmete.

El, ill, Hel, Eld, d is a recent error in Elwick; hidden.
Elling, lonely.

Els, hills.

em, ame, ome ; ham, holme.

en, ern, ham; a homestead.

Ep, Ship ; sheep. See Shib, Shep.

Eple, Apple.

Esh, Es, As, Ash; (Esk, Asche, Anglian ;) ash tree.

Erg, Ery, Erw, Errin, Ergh, Arg ; ploughed land.

et, eve, heved, ed, ert, head; highland, heaved up.

end, throps-end, town end ; limit of town ; limit of the Nab.

er, oure : shore.

Ern, Arn, Harn, L'arn, Earn, homestead; the origin from a
falcon is doubtful.

Esca, Shef; water, Sheaf beck.

258 ETYMOLOGY.

Eure, Eures, Ear, Ures, Years,Yor, Yore, Ever, Evr ; the river.

Eoforwic, Eboracum, probably from Eure, the river, before
the name Ouse, which is a tiny tributary, was given to
the river; hence Yor-wick, York. Not Eofor, a boar;
nor Eofor, a man's name ; f and b, u and v interchange.

Estoll, (Stooth, Stud.)

Esnoid, Snaith.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Easing, Hesin, Eisice, Eisinc, water dwellers; Esler, Hesler.
Eslin, Hesling ; Eslinges, Slings, Esle, Hasle ; see Exil.

Ears, Edres, Eds, Edes, Hens.

Ebbers, Edbriz.

Eculf, Ekil, Eccles, Ecles, Egles, Aikils, Eggles, Ayles,
Eghis. It cannot be traced to ecclesia, as the places
never had or belonged to a church, with about one ex-
ception.

Ekvn, Egging, Ecgas, Ecwyn, Aikmond, Heckmund, Eke's,
Eck's.

Eddie, Gedwales, Gudwales, Eadulfs, Edolves, Els, Edulves.

Edid, Adding, Eada, Edes, Eden's, Edstun.

Edelels, Ethels, Els, Athels.

Eddie, Eduardes.

Edling, Eilin, Ellin, Elling, Etheling, Illing, Adelinges,
Ellen (Helen,) Elwin, Halwid, Elings.

Edmundre, Amother.

Effing, Efing's.

Eindre, Aindre, see Ainders, Eins, Aines.

Eincle, Engle, Iugle.

Eles, Els, El, Est, Elge ; (abbreviated name.)

Elde, Ecin, Hella.

Ella, Elving, Alvengi, Aluen, Alwin, Elwin, Elves. [Ella
died in 588 ; Adda son of Ida got the Northern Bernicia.]

Elmes, Ermes, Ems, Embs, Helmes, Elm, Elmer, Elmings,
Emmings, Heming.

Eller, Alverde, Elworde, Alward ; (Ele, Au, ? eels.)

Elgen, Ellough, Eln, Aln, Aun.

Elpe, Helper. There was a family named Epping.

Elstein, Asten.

Engles, Angles; England, from the Anglen who left Sleswick.

Erds, Ards, Ardis.

Erles, Herles, Harles, Earls, Aller, Erlevs.

ETYMOLOGY. 259

Erm, Arm, Orm, Alrnias.

Ermenia, Armin, (? end of the Aire.) There was a family

named Ermings.
Ers, Hars.
Erring, Irrings.
Ernulfes, Arm.
Estorch, Estoch, Stork.
Es, Theaks, Esd, Hes, Esdes. There was a family named

Essings, see Easing.
Esteiu, Stain, Estanes, Asen, Estan; see Elstern, Astern.
Eschalche, Shackle.
Estires, S tears.

Eters, Etts, Eta's, Et; there was a family named Ettings.
Eofors, Ever, Eure, as in Beowulf's poem, brave as a boar.
Evering, Eofer-ingas.
Exil, Aschil.

Ford, Forth, Furth, furt, for, fer, forbe ; (1) a roadway. (2)
road through a river.

Welsh, ffordd, a roadway; gate. Sometimes it is confounded
with worth in Domesday Book.

In a secondary sense a roadway through a stream; a wading
place, vadum, wath, or in the Welsh — rhyd, rhydle ;
shallow part of a river. There are some places bearing
the affix forth that are not near a stream ; especially some
on Roman roads.

Ferry, part of a river or estuary where boats may be hired
to convey persons or goods across the water. Fere, Ferri,
Fereia, Feres, Ferrens, Ferie.

Firth, Frith, a creek, inlet of the sea; fiord, Forth. Scandi-
navian.

Firth, a plot of land free from certain manorial obligations.
Frith, brith, Fyrhde, Fridd (Welsh ;) freed from brush-
wood, also a plantation (Welsh,) sacred grove, correspond-
ing to Chapel le Grove, Chapel le Brear. The Anglian
idea is a plain between woods. Sanctuary, Sacrobosco.

Fleet, Flit, fleot ; Fleyt, flot, fluet, fled, Flet, flow, a channel,
flattened out, tidal river. Anglian.

Field, Feld, fell, feud, Felt, velt, weld ; a clearing, the trees
being felled. Norse and Anglian.

Fell, Feld, veldt ; barren hill, crags, moorland. Yorkshire
Fells reach as far south as Flasbv. Norse.

2G0 ETYMOLOGY.

Fold, enclosed, falod (Norse,) pen, stall, paddock, cattle-fold;
Icelandic, Anglian. Fald, Falds, Felt, Pinfold (Pound,
penned up.)

Foss, Force, Fors, Fos, Fous, Fews, Fox, Norse ; waterfall,
torrent, rapid current. High Force, 70 feet.

Forcett, (?Fawcett,) head of the force. The Anglian form
is waeter, the Calder valley folks' watter.

Foss, a ditch, dike, river defence at York ; tributary of the
Ouse.

Forest ; in some cases dis-forested.

Farm; Fermhold, house, barn, stables and land rented yearly;
or leasehold ; rent paid originally in kind. Frem, separa-
ted, sub-let.

Fen, Fenny, Fins ; marshy ; moorland.

Farn, Fern, Far; fern.

Furze, gorse, (Norse,) Whin (Celtic.)

Fang, Frang, Vang, Wang ; field, meadow.

Far, Fer ; beyond.

Fair, Fare, (?Faar, sheep, Danish,) Fairweather, ? redundant
Faar, wether.

Fes, Fax, veg, wegges ; way.

Fin, Fine; confine, boundary.

Fige, Figel, Fylling, Fyl, Fiue, Fuie, Fi, Fiu, Fuce, fuyol;
? fowls.

Fools, Fuls, Fugeles, Fule, Ful, Fole, Full; ? fowls.

Flam, Flane, Fleamburg in Denmark. Flanshaw is regarded
as Flan's wood. Flaynburg, Fleandike, Fleamdike
somewhat support the idea. Ida, the Flame-bearer, has
been mentioned as having given the name to the Danish
headland ; and others think that a beacon long ago pre-
ceded the days of lighthouses on the summit.

Fad, Fade.

Forne, W7idforn, Withern, see Tow, Thorne; Thornwick Bay
from Forne, a Dane, or Norseman.

Fountains, after Fontaines in Burgundy.

Fur, see Fir, Frede.

Fleak, Flakes, swing.gate, hurdle, bread-creel. Belgic.

Flush, Flash ; swamp, plashy.

Flask, Celtic, bold cliff.

Ful, foul, Folli ; see Folly. >

Fulneck, Fulneck in Moravia.

Folly, perhaps Folk-ley ; or indicative of foolish.

ETYMOLOGY. 261

Foot, bottom of a bill.

Fall, rotation of crops ; bollow near cliff.

Finkle, Finkil, Yincle : (1) Finkel Street is found in ancient
towns, and often near or part of Roman roads, and in
those instances seems to imply crooked lane or way. In
Belgic, Danish, &c, vincle means an angle or corner.

(2) Finkle is an old word for fennel, feniculum ; it is spelt
in many ways, — Fenkyl, fenkel.

(3) Finkle, may be finch-bill ; but so is every hill more or
less, for the finch builds in country lane hedges, but not
in busy old streets.

I have met with the name at Lightcliffe, Horsforth, Gild-
ersome, Market Weighton; in each case indicating a country
lane ; whilst York, Richmond, Sedbergh, Malton, Knares-
borough, and old towns bordering on Yorkshire have Finkle
streets. Probably Finchale Abbey (Durham,) and Funchala
(Madeira,) take the name from the fennel plant.

It has been suggested that the root may be found in the
Scotch word vennel, a narrow passage, a ginnel or snicket ;
but this is not supported by the descriptive name Lane,
Street. At Armley, Fink Hill is a very narrow footpath.

Thus the name is found in busy haunts and lonely places,
and I am no nearer a solution than when I wrote forty
years ago : —

'•In the early volumes of Notes and Queries (London) dis-
cussion took place on the etymology of this word. What is
wanted is a list of the occurrences and descriptions of sites.
Finkle-street, Knaresborough, is a straight, narrow street at
right angles to the main streets. Finkills, in Hipperholme,
is a straight country road from Nab -end to Upper Green,
and there never was a house near it. " On the Finkills " is
the common expression. Whether from finch (bird), fennel
(plant), vinkle (crooked), must be left for comparisons."

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Fals, Vals, Wales ; strangers, Welsh ; it has been asserted

that fals, Yals, is from Flask, Falsk, cliff.
Farman, Farmanes.
Fars, Fersel.

Pari, Farel ; (farling, fellin ?)
Face, Feiz (Fek's,) Foites, Fez, Feches, Fix, Fisc, Fish.

262 ETYMOLOGY.

Fear, Feder, Feathers, Feres, Fredes, Fir, Fur, Frede, Firs ;
person, probably from the Fries tribe.

Felix, Felgis, Fellis, Fride, Flix.

Fitl, Fidl, Fitlings, Fylings. There is a Fitling in Norway.

Flax, Flates, Flas, Fleus, Flix. Perhaps Flas, Fles, Flask;
green spots on bare hills.

Fleming, Flemming.

Flen, Flin, Flein, Norseman, see Flamborough.

Flock, Floch, Folk, Fulch, Falc, Yaux, Fawkes, Fox, Fosc,
(Folca's.)

Flor, Flower.

Flotman, Norse, a sailor; Floteman is a person's name in
Yks. D.B.

Fogs, Fulcar, Focker, Fogga (Folca's.) Folchar is mentioned
in Yks. D.B.

Frais, Fresting, Fres, Fresch, Thresh, Fris, Frys; Freysteinn
is a Norseman's name ; well known tribe.

Frem.

Fri, Frys, Fridars, Fride, Fridays (Freda,) Freya's, (Venus',)
Frey'r, Fryup (Frey's hope.) Suu-day, Moon-day, Tuisco,
Woden, Thor, (Thunor.) Frea, Saturn (Seater.) Frithr
formed part of several persons names, e.g. Frithgerthr,
Frithleifr, Frithmundr, Frithrekr. The final r is silent.

Frick, Frice, Frich, Freckle, Frechel, Frish, Tresh.

Froting, Frod, Froding, Fording, Frod, Norseman, from
frod, wise. In Lumsden's Beowulf we meet with " Be-
trothed to Froda's happy son," and in the Icelandic Land-
nama Book a Frothi is mentioned.

Fylings, see Fitling.

Gate, Yate, Yat, ghet, Ghauts, gett, geat ; Icelandic, a road-
way ; thus we have the town-gate, or central street in
many villages, Briggate, Kirkgate, Swinegate, Harrogate,
and sheep-gates on the moors, narrow strips of land ;
whilst going a gate-ards (gatewards,) means to accompany
one part-way home. The word is now generally used for
a swinging-door at the entrance to a field. Probably
Ghauts means primarily a steep hill pass, like the Welsh,
gallt.

Gris, Greece, Greese, Greas, Gresse, Grise, Gri, Grese ;
stepping stones, hippiugs, by which to cross a river.
Blackgreiss at Brighouse were the stepping stones at the

ETYMOLOGY. 263

Rornan Ford, before Brighouse got its name, that is, before
a bridge was built.

Garth, Yard, Gar, Gard, Gerd, card, scard ; Norse and
Anglian, an enclosure, a place guarded ; as in garden,
kirkgarth, stackgartb, and corresponds "with the word toft,
which included the dwelling house ; and with wang, vang,
grad, a field enclosed. In the Gothic Bible garth implies
a house, and in Iceland, a house and yard. Wort garten
(vegetable garden), kindergarten (children's garden), guard
(a place or persons), orchard or aurtigarde, Belgrade, and
Novogorod (New Garth in Russia), all imply protection or
fences. So do girdle, girth, hagegarth (the hedge, as in
Ho- or How-garth), Howard, Grit (stone) garth, as well as
the Welsh garz, arth, yarth, fenced place; and Old Earth
mentioned in the Elland Feud ballad. The Danish vaenge,
omfang, implied an enclosed property as distinguished
from tykkelse, a wide extent.

gall, gala, Gayle ?

glade, grassy margin near a wood.

gill changed to hall.

Gill, glen, ghyll, Norse, narrow valley, ravine, fissure.

Gled, a hawk, glaicl, glede.

Glass, "? glass making at Houghton ; glas in British signifies
blue or green colour.

Glen, gill, dell, (Welsh glyn).

Grange, barn, monastic storehouse, monastic farm, grainery,
French from the Latin.

Gor, Ghorn, Yorn, Goran, mountain; a narrow pass, gore.

Grace (Mount), religious institution.

Great, magna, michel, mickle.

Green, portion of common land, generally near water; also
as an adnoun, Green-how (green hill.)

Grave, grif, grove, gram, grem, greave, Graf (Cadre,) grip,
Grib Gripe ;

(1) Grove, a small wood, plantation, sacred enclosure,
toft. Anglian graef.

(2) Grave, a trench, groef, Norse. Grub (dig up), grip (a
furrow), grif (grof, Norse).

(3) Greave, an officer over a greaveship, or a graveship
itself. Gerefa, reeve, Shire-reeve (Sheriff).

Galtres, Galtre, Girles, Gait, Gerles, Gal.

264 ETYMOLOGY

Gap, Gappe, Gob ; opening. Anglian. Gop, cop ; summit.

British.
Gant, Gent, Gwent, Went; windy.
Garry, Yarrow, garv, gor ; rough. Celtic, Garw.
Gauk, Gowk, Gow, Gawk ; Cuckoo.
Geu, Gheue, Gow, Given, Geve.
Gers, grass ; Gres, Girs ; person.
Gehos, goose ; rough, Welsh.
Geren, Grin, see Gerne's.

Green road, on moorlands often British and Roman.
Grain, a branch, prongs, unity of rivulets. Danish, Norse.
Greet, Gre, Greta, grit, gritty, sandstone ; or girt, gert, great.
Greta, rocky bedded stream.
Grewel.

Grindle, Gretlin ; either grundel, green or person.
Groni (Old Saxon), marshy, growan, reedy; Granny, Green ;

gwern, swamp, British.
Gray, Gra, Cra, Graystones, grey; old, venerable; stone

pillars, landmarks, boundaries, "Long stoops."
Goole, a place in Norway also.
Goit, a ditch ; also stands for coed, a wood ; Goit Stock, a

waterfall, Stockgill, Stockdale, waterfalls.
Ginnel, snicket, narrow footpath, fenced on both sides.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Gamel, Games, Cambles, Gembl, Chemel, Ghemel, Galme,
Gamel, Gan, Gagen, Gayen, Gambles, Gains, Gegne's.

Gar, Gere, Ghere, Inger, Garrow, Gheruenz, Geruez,
Garra's, Ghervenz, Geirvin, owners. Also Whitgar's.

Garris, Gerdes, Geures.

Gaten, Ghetenes, Chenets.

Germunds, Gemmund, Ingman, Gemuns.

Geren, Grin, Gerne, Arn, Yarn, Gernan's, Gam.

Gerling, Girling, Gerle, Girl, Ger, Gerles, Garlings, Yarlings.

Gedwales, Eddie's, Yeddles, Gedlinges, Gilla, Ghellinghes,
Gilling, Ghil, Ghel, gell.

Geures, Lovers, Garris, Gerdes.

Ghersinc, Gressing, Grassing, Garsing, Gerse, Grease.

Gers, Ghers, Gersing, Chersin, Gar's, Geirr's.

Gherin, Given, Goin, Grin.

Ghise, Gise, Gis, Guis, Ghiges.

Ghiges, Gighes.

ETYMOLOGY. 265

-Gilders, Gelders ; Flemings or Guelders.
Ghive, Give, Gheve, Yeave ; see Gherin.
Ghigels, Giggles, Gikel's ; some think Giggleswick is named

from gugglian, the bubbling well.
Ghinipe, Gnip, Knipe, Knype.
Gillings, Gidlings, Gilla, Gellings.
Gip, Chipe, Cipe, Chiper, Cip, Gippings.
Glap, Glappa, Clappa's.
Glus, Glos; (Glukes?)
Gleas, Glasber, Glais, Glase.
Gold, Guld, Golds, Godes, Gol, Godenes ; Golda's, Guld's,

Goldings, in various parts of England as owners.
Gol, Goul, Go, Gou, Guthlacs, Gudlages, Golse, Gox.
Goth, Gout, Gode, Goath (on Manx runes); Goatland, part

of Sweden ; also Gothland, land of the Goths.
Gomers, Gomes, Goms ; Gomme, personal name ; and a

variant of Gam's, Gamels.
Goodman, Godmund, Gudmund ; Gudmund, a well known

land proprietor in other parts of England.
Goosen, Gusans.

Grans, Grenz, Grentes, Grant, Grent.
Gren, Grin, Grind, Grim, Grims, Grimes. Crin and Grim

are personal names found in Yks. D.B., and in Beowulf.
Grib, Gripr; Norseman.
Gris, Girs, Grise.
Grims, Grimes. Crims ; see Gren, Grin; Grim was another

name for Odin, and added to persons names. There is a

Grimsby in Norway.
Guys, Guise, Gise ; the Gislings are mentioned by Kemble ;

see Ghise.
Gun, Bonne; Gun, Gunnr, owners of sub-manors elsewhere;

Gun, Danish, a warrior, also Norse,
gum-bald ? Gunbald.
Grendel, Grindle ; either the Norse fiend, or a chieftain who

assumed the name ;

" Then if death taketh nae, thou wilt not need to hide my head ;
Grendel will have me drenched in gore, my bleeding body dead."

Lumsden's L'eoiculf.
Ham, a home, hemmed in, enclosed, private, hamlet, a small
collection of homes, heim (Norse), ham implies more
sacred rights and reservations than a tun ; the home is the
man's private abode.

266 ETYMOLOGY.

In one district of Wharfedale there are many hams, but in
another none. Probably um for ham represents the Frisian
pronunciation. Whilst there are few in Derbyshire, there
are numerous instances in the East Riding. Ham and ton
are the most common place-name endings. It must be noted
very carefully that in Domesday Book um also represents
the modern holme ; and besides um, we meet with em, un,
en, on, haim, u', aim, om, am, an; and um is occasionally
changed to tun.

Holme is a Norse word with two applications —

( 1 ) an island ;

(2) land bordering on rivers and liable to overflowings, or
land that is liable to be swampy though not near a river.
Derbyshire has very few places bearing this name, whilst
Yorkshire has a great number, particularly the East Riding.
In the Yorkshire Domesday Book we have um, on, un (as in
the case of ham,) ol, hulme, olme, holne ; with Horn, Holmp,
Holme (prefix,) Ulm, Homp; Hopper, Hopre, Houg, Hougen;
but these may be traced to a different source probably.

Hill, ill, hull; els, el, le, Hil, belt, hell, helde, helle ; a hill,
but in some cases is rather the secluded hole or valley ;
see Hell, hollow. Anglian.

How, hoe, oe, o, hoy, Hoi, Howe, Haw ; Danish ; Norse,
haugr. Hill, spur of a hill, artificial mound on which the
district courts were formerly held, especially Wapentake
courts ; tumulus.

Hove, Huff, Heugh, Haugh, Auch, Ho, Hough, Hoc, Hod,

Halgh, Hoo, Hot, Hou, Ou, Hu; knoll, high, bank, crag.

Norse.
Hade, Copt He, head, Ad, Ha, Hat, Hed, Het, Head, et,

heved, heaved up, hat, haupt, heafocl, heath, crest of a hill;

Norse, Anglian.
Height, Hegh, Hea, Hee, Ha, High, Hai, Hay, E, Hei, Hey;

high. Anglian, Icelandic.

Hope, up, op, Hop, ope, hwpp ; upland, head of a valley,
sides of hills, upper part of a dale, slope. Celtic and
Norse.

Haigh, Hay, Haw, Haws, hedge, hawse, Hagg, haga, Hag,
Hague, Haghe, an intake, fence, enclosure ; Hay, Hey,
French Haie ; possibly for preserving game.

Hawthorn — hedge thorn ;

ETYMOLOGY. 267

Hain, Haggen, Hagende, Hayen, Hale, Hayue, Hagenr
Haged, Heirnug, Hains, Havening, Harning ; a harbour, a
hedge, fence. Norse.

Hep, Heb, Hea, Heppe ; high, heaped up.

Haugh, Hove; also halche, swampy; halgh, holf, Halr
Hough ; a low meadow.

Hole, hollow, hoyle, Hoi, Hul, holes, el, How, Hull, Hoole,
Ollant (Holland,) howl (deep sound), see Hel ; a holer
bottom, dell.

Houlbec in Normandy, Holbek in Demark.

Hole, a cavity ; Hob's Hole, Lyth's Hole.

Heath, Hide, Hithe (Danish), moorland; heather; Hat, Hed,
Higre.

Hadd, Hede ; Norse heidr ; Hather, broom, ling.

Hithe, Hythe, hide of land : also Hyde, port, haven, shelter.

House, hus, husband (house-bond), ose, us, Hows; a resi-
dence, generally larger than a cottage. It is Scandinavian
and Anglian, and in Welsh is represented by ty. Holster
(horse-cover) is from the same root, and means a cover.
As a prefix see Husse. Hustings, householders' court.

Hall, hala, all, hale, hal, shal, ill, il, Hal, Halle, Al, sail,
Hatel, Har ; a manorial or sub -manorial residence, of
greater consequence than house. Hall interchanges in
Domesday Book with dall, dale, ow, shelf, ley, low, gill,
so these words must be taken into consideration in apply-
ing the meaning to any particular place.
The name hall indicated the residence of a freeman or

yeoman. It is of Anglian origin, and perhaps allied to halch,

halgh, haugh, a quiet nook ? It seems to have indicated a

stone edifice ; and cell has been traced to the same root —

healh, ealh, Anglian, a hall. Only churches and castles

were solidly built of stone in the early Anglian period. The

houses were built of mud, wood, and wattled.

Helm, Hemmel ; a shed, barn, laith, halm.

Hut, Hot, hutte ; a hut, cot, hovel, hence hood, a coveringr
and perhaps Hood given to the family who resided there ;
Robin Hood is supposed to mean Robin of the wood.

Holt, Norse, a wood, copse, plantation, hold; German holz.-
Helte, Elt, changed in one instance each in Domesday
Book to bolt, how, Hold, Hot, how ; see also hag, shaw,
royd, thwaite, with, grove. Chaucer has " holtes and
hayes," copse and hedgerows.

268

ETYMOLOGY.

Hirst (Norse), Hurst (Anglian), liors, hyrst, a holt, thicket;

from the same root we have hoys, rice, (twigs); " cherries

on the rice."
Hnut, nut ; see also Cnut's.
Hock, Hoch, Okke, Ag, Hage, Hac, Augh, Hag, Ache, Ock,

Hack, Tck, oak.
Holling, Hollin ; holly, Anglian.
Hazle, Hessle, Hessel, Hazel tree.
Hex, Es ; water.
Helli, Halli, Hali, Helge, Hella, Hety, Hel (Eld?), Elge,

Halig:, Heligo, Norse, holy, secret or hidden, low, hollow.

Hel is sometimes an error for Elm-wood. Eldwick is a

modern corruption from Hel wick.
Helliwells and Halykels are common : holy.
Halifax, when was it called Uorton ? I believe never. Holy-
way may be accepted ; holyhair and holyface are fanciful

traditions without foundation: John the Baptist's head

simply indicates the church dedication.
Hang, Han, Hanging, Hanger; Norse, cliff edge, slope,

wooded declivity, hanging over. Hean indicates high.

Hammer, Hamr, a crag.
Hart, Hert, Her, Hard, herd ; stag.
Har, see Helde.
Hard, barren land.
Ham, Heme, Hearne, Earn, Erne; (1) house, (2) falcon, (3)

heron.
Hare, Here, Har; a hare? but see Harrow, here (an army),

harbour.
Har, Herghe, Harise, Heryes ; sacred enclosure.
Hard, herd, heord, ard ; a flock; Hartz, deer forest; (2)

durable.
Hatch, a wicket gate, protection, hatchway, low gate.
Hip, mistake for Ship, sheep.
Hipper, Hubber, Huper, upper.

Hearh, Herb, hearth; private, sacred; llan, tref, Celtic.
Hen, old.
Hodder, a river.

Hook, Hok, Heck, water locked point.
Horn, hum, hyrne, irne, dime; a corner, ness, cape, hook.

Hornsea in Norway.
Hor, Or, hoary, Hoarstones ; they are on hills.
Hug, Hughet ; a gap, Norse.

ETYMOLOGY. 269

Hull, river; applied now to the town on it : -sounding, howl.

Humber (estuary), humming.

Honour of Pontefract, a lordship.

Hundred, Hunder, Hundret, part of a Wapentake ; one

hundred freemen's or yeomen's Court. Cantref, a hundred

(Welsh.)
Hunger hills, barren; yet Hungru indicates a meadow. It is

found as such at Morley, Adwalton, Horsforth, &c.
Hoar, Hore ; boundary stones.

Hippings, stepping stones by which to pass over stream.
Haws, Hause, hass, hors ; a pass, a ridge.
Hol-der-ness, hollow-Deira-ness ? Ockell, Ocellum, from

British ykill, foreland ? The Holdres were Norse Thanes,

who sub-let to Bonders or farmers. Olderness in Norway.
Hoste, Owst, Aust ; East.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Hab, Habe, Abbe, Abe.

Haakon, Hackn, Hackons, Heck, Hack (901), Hacon.

Hacle, Ackl, Ache, Hag, Aeki.

Hadding, Adding, Had, Haddo, Hedda, Haddles, Ethels

(man's name).
Hais, Hasse, Hasch, Aske, Aschel.
Hald, Haldis, Holds, Hold, Aid, Howls, Holdr ; Norseman ;

see Holder-ness.
Halme, Hawn, Hamps.
Halwide, Eller.

Hals, Hale, Heal, Haws ; probably not from a person.
Haan, Hami, Heming.

Hamels, Helms, Hems, Elmes, Hamel, Hamble, Humble.
Ham, Hone, Hane, Hon.

Hammer, Hanbre, Hamer, Ambre, Amer; Anglian.
Hands, Hans, Hanes, Aines, Hean, Hanns, Hen, En, Hin,

Hyne, Haynes, Hawns, Hagun's (g=y),Henne's,Haning's.
Hardinc, Arthing, Hards, Herts, Hardis, Hartis, Harting,

Herte ; Hardings mentioned amongst ancient Norse land

owners.
Hathers, Heres, Harths, Harts, Adderish, Ather; probably

from heather.
Harp, Arp ; ? Har-op.
Harl, Herle, Herels, Harls, Erie, Herse, Hars, Erse, Harling,

Earls.

-270 ETYMOLOGY.

Hartling, Herlin, Hart, Hort ; Heort in Beowulf's poem.

Harring, Herring, Errin. The Herings are mentioned in
Norse MSS.

Hasbund, Aismundr ; r is silent.

Hass, Hasse ; Haslund in Denmark.

Hasel, Hesler, Hasle, Hesle, Hesel, Hase, Asel, Esele, Has-
lin, Hesling, Hesl, Hes, Eslin, Esd, Hesde, Hess, Heys,
Assel, iEsling ; mentioned as Norse landowners.

Haser, Azer.

Hanech, Hawks, Henoches, Hoches, Hauoces, Haux, Hax.
It is not likely to be from bavoc, bauoc, a bawk.

Heding, see Hadding. Tbe Headings are mentioned in Ice-
landic MS.

Heldews, Hils, Helde, Hal, Heldre, Holder.

Heckmond, Agemund, Alcbemont, Heck, Hex.

Helmes, Ems, Elmes.

Helper, Elpe, Hilper, Ilpre.

Helsing, ? Hesling.

Heinde, Hinde, Inde, Hin, Hind ; if not from owner, perbaps
from tbe bind, female deer, but this is more doubtful.

Hemling, Himelinge, Himel : tun of tbe Hemlings.

Herles, Erles, Earls, Harl, Herliug, Herulf's, Herel.

Hens, Hen, Hans, Edes, Edres, (Edwin's, 633?).

Hems, Hameles, Hilme, Heming's, Hemme, Hami, Em,
Amy. Hemings are mentioned in Norse and Icelandic
MSS., and in Beowulf.

Hesler, Esler, Hex, Es, Hesin, Easing.

He, Hai, (St. Heui, 610, foundress of Helaugb, Hailaga,
Nunnery.)

Hilda, Hilde, Helde, Har, Ilde, Hils, Hildoves, Hilder,
Hilger, Hinder, Hilgre, Ildre, Hindre, Hilden, Hildinges,
Ildings, Hildgeir.

Hippie, Hips, Hipl.

Hillings, Illing.

Hilcbe, II, Hickle, Cbicbel, Icbel ; an Icel was a contempo-
rary of Hengist and Horsa.

Hive, Hid.

Hock, Hocg's, Hoeing, Hoge, Hocb, Okke, Ock, Hox ; fear-
less like a bog.

Hode, Hotb, Huds, Hudres, Udres, Hudders, Oders, Otbers,
Udda, Hudds, Hotbr, Hutbers ; Odder the blind brother and

ETYMOLOGY. 271

slayer of Baldr; after that a personal name for chieftain.

Beowulf gives the name.
Horn, Horen, Horni, Horning, Hore, Horninc.
Hors, Hose, Horsa.
Hov, Hoving, Offa's, Oven.
Horts, Harts.
Hub, Hubber, Ubba, Hug, Hugh, Hu. There was a Hubba

in 8G7.
Huck, Hueche, Uk, Ux.
Humble, Humel, Umel, Hum.
Hun, Huns, Hunsing, Hulsiug, Huls, Holsing, Ulsig, Hunds,

Hundres, Hundulfs. Hundings are mentioned in Norse

MSS. Hundelfsdale (Underdale).
Hundeman, Hunman, Hunt, Huntin ; Danish ; wolf-hounds

— man.
Hunchil, Huddles, Uncle, Uncles ; Hunchil, well known

Norseman.
Hungar, Hingwar, Anglian chieftain.
Howard, Castle of the family of.
Hus, a prefix, may be from Husse, Hussa's.

There are Hessle, Howden, Hook, Haaland (Harland) and
Halsem in Norway as well as in Yorkshire.

Ing, ingas ; family, tribe, descendants, as in the lists of
original owners under each letter of the alphabet. This is
the case with nearly all where ing is followed by a root
word, — thus ingham, ington, inghurst, ingden, ingdon,
ingwortb, ingley, inghow, ingthorpe, ingbeck. Abbreviated
also — in, inc, en, ling.

Ing, a meadow, generally low-lying pasture land. Norse,
Anglian, German ung. Possibly it may be found as en in
the middle of a word. Engs, ings, grass land; acres indi-
cates arable land.

la, ya, yea, ea, Iaf ; water.

Iar, Yar, Yar[um\ a stream.

iet, yet, gate.

ige, ick, see wick.

Ick, Gike, Yeke, Cuckoo : or Icelings, a tribe.

Ilk, Illic, Alican, Olicana, llecan, Ilche, II, Hilche ; rocky.
There is a remnant of the Celtic 11 pronunciation in the
folk speech of even fifty years ago. Heathley for Ilkley.

ill, il, el, hill ; sometimes a hall.

272 ETYMOLOGY.

Ingev see Gar ; Inkers, Ingers.

Ingbirch ; meadow, birch tree.

isk, esk, risk, ax, ex, wiske ; water.

lap, Yap.

Incle, see Heinde.

Intakes, land enclosures from waste.

In skip.

Ing, Ucne.

Ir, Ire.

Iole, Youl. Ivel, Yevel, Givcl, Yel ; a stream.

Isle, Isel, water: Isurium (Aldbro'), Roman town near Ure.

Istop, Stubbs.

Iugu, Iacu, Yoke.

Ive, a steep place, ascent, Danish.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.
Ianulfs, Ows.

Ide, Idel, I&law Idle ; Ide's.

Ilde, Ildre, Indre, Hinder, Hilda, Ildings, Hilden.
Illing, Illiugs, given in Kemble's list.
Ingman, Gemuns.
In, Ine's, Ina's.
Ingle, Engle, Eincle, Ingolds, Ingulfs, Ingulves, Ingles. See

also Angles, Engles.
Ir, Yer, Ira, Ivar's, Ire.

Jaglin, family at Purston.

Keld, Kel, Kella, Kil, Cyl, qwella ; Kild, Chell, Kels, Chels,
Cheld, Key ; skell, Chille, childe, a well, spring, pool ;
Norse and Anglian ; Danish Kilde.

Kelley, Calges, Calais, (1) springs; (2) passage or strait,
steps, Kyle ; (3) personal.

Kil, cell ; hermitage, sacred building,

King's highway ; Via Regis ; perfectly free to all.

Kirshaw, Ker — , Kirkshaw original spelling. Cherc, Chirche,
Cherch, Kir.

Kirk, Circe ; Norse, Anglian. The Greek kuri oikos, House
of the Lord, has been claimed as the origin ; others trace
it to the Celtic, Carreg, crag, ker, (sacred rock). Rare to
find kirk in S. England. Latin, Eccles; "Welsh, Eglwys.

Ker, cher, sker, cur, car, carr ; see carr for two explanations.
On the moorlands we have Kirk, Druidical for Cyric,
sacred rock.

ETYMOLOGY. 273

Ken, Kennet, Kent, clear river ; also Kens, Chen, Keen's,
Norseman; also Ken, Cain, Kin, the head, end (Celtic).

Kep, Chip, Cap ; keep, stronghold, mound.

Kern, Churn, Quern (to grind), Cyrn ; Anglian.

Kew, skew, cough, col, coe ; woodland.

Kirnber, Chiber, (cwm-bergh '?)

Kip, Chip, Skip, Kipl, Chipl.

Knap, Cnape, Nab, summit of a hill, top, cop ; Knipe, Gnip,
Ghinipe, Neb. Anglian, Norse.

Knee, Na.

Knowl, Knoll, Cnol, Knap ; summit of a hill.

Knock, Cnoc, Knott ; round hill ; cnwc, Welsh, a nook.

Kirklees ; why this name first appears as Kuthelaga I cannot
explain ; nor the origin of Knostrop, unless it means
Knolls-trop. Kiln, Chile, or Kyln in Kilnsea, requires
further investigation,

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Katting, Chat, Chad.

Keel, Chel, Chil, Chile, Chiln, Killing, Kiling, Cheni, Kenny,

Kelling, Chelinc, Kiln, Cheling, (Kild), Keeling.
Kelk, Chelch, Kel.

Kear, Kere, Chere, Keres, Creves, Creues, Kenny.
Keigh, Chiche ; Kihel's, (Keeth).
Kes, Ches, Kex, Cotes, Ceze, Chetes, Chize ; from Norse

Cissa, Kessa.
Kemps, Kerns, Cambes, Cames.
Kettle, Chetels, Kedles, Kels.
Keying, Cainge, Chaing.
Kid, Chid.
Kilving, Chalving, Chelvinc, Chelvin, Chelp, Kilpin, Kiplingr

Climbi.
Killer, Chilver, Chilverts, Chilvord, Chilvestre, Kive, Civer

Kilvers, Culvert.
Killa, Chinewald, Gunwald.
Kin, Chin, Kins, Chines, Kenis, Chenes, Chesne.
Knares, Chenares.

Knay, Chenive, Keneue, Chennic, Knive, Cheneve, Knave.
Knotting, Noting, Notting, Cnut ; Canute's, as in Knutsford.

Cnoting, Chenote, Knut are well-known spellings, distinct

from Snotting (Notting) ham.
Knight, Cnit.

274 ETYMOLOGY.

Kyme, post-conquest owners; see " Ilkley, Ancient and
Modern." Kymbol was an old spelling for Cynebald, a
Norseman.

Land, laund, lawn, lant, lont ; Norse and Anglian : Angle-
land, Angleterre, Anghilterra. Vast territories — as Po — ,
Hoi — , Fin — , Switzer — , Ice — , Green — , Shet— , &c.
Smaller territories as Sundered — , New — , Cross — . Four
lands, four strips of common lands. Welsh llan, an en-
closure, private or sacred, hence a kirkyard.

Ley, la, lai, lei, lie, lade, lac, lay, lag, lage, lege, lea, lee,
leigh, lees, meas, meadows ; leah ; pasture, grazing land,
Norse ; Lay — " lond not tylled," to lie lea or fallow. Lig-
gan to lig, lie. Applied also to rushy or thack-grass land.
Nearly always in a low situation ; where otherwise it is on
a flat ; as with holmes ; llys, (Wei.) Ley is often confused
with lage, lac, law, low, so that words of these endings
require separate examination on the spot. Newlay, near
Leeds, is a modern spelling of New Laithe. See also
Laugh.

Law, hlaw, Loghe, Loge, lau, lai, see Low ; allied to Dane-
lagh ; a mound wholly or partly artificial, as the cairn
Rumbles Law, on Rumbles Moor. Thinglaw, Ardislaw,
Ravenslaw each now spelt as ley. The ending in several
wapentakes, where courts were held on mounds, shews the
same origin, see hou, o, how. Duplicated in Lawhill.
Danish form is hoy.

Low, like Law, is much confused in our modern spellings
and from Norman times has been substituted for ley, hall,
cliffe, and vice versa. History, and the geographical
situation must decide which spelling should be adopted, as
in the case of don and den, and some others. Law and
Low may mean a natural hill, a mound on which the local
Courts were held as at Thinglaw (Tingley) or Tynwald
(Manx), or a burial mound or cairn over a chieftain. Lau
interchanged with dene in one instance, hill and hollow
being contiguous.

Laugh, le, lai, laga, Las, ley, Lau, Law, see ley.

Lowthorp, Loghetorp, Logetorp, has a mound, circular in
shape, called Fox Hill, really Folks' Hill, and there is no
room to doubt that the Hundred Courts for Burton were
held thereon. The mound has not been disturbed.

ETYMOLOGY. 275

Lake, lac, lage, lag, lache, cal, slack, sey, lock ; Anglian, a
widened stream, slow current, or land locked, hence Lough,
Loch, Logr, Llwch, (Ireland, Scotland, Iceland, Wales).
Latin lacus. Sometimes confused with ley and slack in
old documents.

Leckon; rather than favour a hybrid etymology from Brit,
llecan, a stone, I prefer leccan, wet, from Anglian, as
opposed to Dri(field.)

Lin, Linn, Len, llyn (Welsh), pwl (Wei), pool, dubb, mere,
sea, water, pond. German hlinc, kling, a brook is an
allied word. Lhing (Manx) a pool.

Lea, stream. Lu, Ly, Lyg, Lade (a channel).

Lune (Celtic), Lan, Lone, Lon, Lons, Alauna, Alna, Allan,
clear.

Leven (Celtic), Leaven, Ledl, Ledlinghe, smooth water.

Laver, Lavre, Lavatre ; flooding, laving.

Lad, layt, Lathe, Lade (see Lea, Lade, Leet).

Laith, Lathe; barn, shed, helm, Norse and Anglian : Danish
hlad, a barn.

Lat, Lay, Lachas, Lag, Lig ; low.

Lad, lead, in Scotland, pile of stones. Celtic lladfa, a
slaughter, sacrifice; whilst leid, lead, ladder imply a gate,
way ; las, les, Less, Liss, Leece, Lies ; pastures.

Lachen, Lacken, Lachin, Leckon, Lache, Lecan, Olican,
Alican, Ilk, llech (Welsh)-tablet, flat stone, funeral mem-
orial as in cromlech. See also leckon, leccan, to leek,
leak ; and also confused with ley.

Lacl, see Ackl.

Lang, Lan, Langhe, Lanb, Long, (Lon, see also Lon, Lune);
(1) long, (2) stream.

Lodge, resting place.

Leeds, Leod, Ledes, Leds, Loidis, Lead, Led, Lede, Leid,
Lied, (Sled, slet, let, see these under Sled), Lide Lid, Leat,
Leath, Lider, Lythe, Lyth, Lithe, lif, litli ; lathe, Layt.
For lythe, see also hithe, hide, ythe. Leoth, Lud, Leod ;
the people, assembly of the freemen ; Lith, a slope ; liot,
leod, the people ; leet, a court of the people ; Lathe, Lath,
a district under the Sheriff's jurisdiction ; Loidis a chief-
tain, doubtful.

Lid, Lyd, Lud, Lut, Ludden ; watercourse, public gate to
common lands. Lud and Letwell, the people's well ; the
X>eople.

276 ETYMOLOGY.

le, the ; le street, the street.

lee, see lake, skelf.

ling for ing (field), ingas (family).

Lern see Arn.

Loft, Loct, Lot, Lopt : uplifted, aloft, two storeyed house.

Lock, Loche, Luc, Youl, Locking ; enclosed, reserved : also
lloch, Welsh, a protection, as in land-locked, lough.

Ling, Lin, Lind, Lil, Lip, Lill, Lilling, Lilinga ; (1) ling,
heather, bent, besom, thack ; (2) lyn, a pool or stream ; (3)
the Lilling family; (4) flax, very unsatisfactory, though
Hempholme favours it ; (5) lind or lime tree equally un-
satisfactory.

Lund, (llwyn, Welsh), a grove, sacred enclosure often; hint,
laund, lownd, a sheltered place, a slade near a wood.

Lax, Laxin ; Lax is still a family name. I have no faith in
the statement that it represents lax, the salmon.

Leal, Lei, Lelley, Lyt, Lit ; Little ?

Lumb, a glen with pool or rapid stream.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Lazen, Leising, Lesing, Leisenc, Laisin, Leizing.

Larting, Lertin, Lart, Lert; Lartings family in ancient MS.

Lasting, Lesting ; mentioned by Beda ; see Lax, Laxin.

Leake, Lece, Leche, Leek, Lays, Leches, Locking (see Loche,
Lock); see also Leckon, Laching, Lax; but don't try to
discover the descendants of old Loki, the devil or hobgoblin,
for there were Locings of a respectable family.

Lebbers Ledbez ; abbreviation of Norse name.

Ledi, Loidis, unsupported ; though Ledings are mentioned.

Leofric : also laverock from the Anglian laveroc, a lark.

Levetot, Leutat, Livetots, Levis, Leuec, Lewec, Levet, Lev-
ing, Len, Leve : also as Leovenoth, Leofnoth, Leuca's,
Levings in Norse lists, Leven's, Lefan.

Lepin, Lepping, Lep ; mentioned in Norse MSS.

Leonard, later owner.

Little, Sciteles (Oskitles).

Livers, Leofrs, Livre, Lovers, Luvres, Luures, Geures.

Lodres, Lothers ; as in Lothair.

Londes, Lodens, (Ludden).

Ludi, Lud, Lod, Loidis ; Norse ; as also Lodings and Luddings.

Lup, Lupe, Lupus (wolf-man).

ETYMOLOGY. 277

Marsh, Mere, Mersc, Mareis, Mesc, Mire, Mersch, Mares,
Marr, Marra, Marl, Marsice, Marishes, Mer, Mear, Mars,
Mers, Mar, Mare; a pond, lake, miry place, swamp; Norse,
Anglian. Now-a-days a marsh is a swampy ground, and
some of them were formerly meres, the water having been
drained off recently. In the East Biding mere corresponds
with sea (lake) in some cases, and in N. West Yorkshire
with tarn.

Moor, More, Mir, Mor, Mur; Anglian, moorland, uncultivated
high land, plain. Moors were liable to be swampy in a
less degree than a marsh hence both may be miry and
mossy. Myres, Myers, family at the marsh.

Middle, Mel, Merel, Midel, Medel, Mith, Myth, Metel, Met,
Milde, Milden, Mell, Mid, Mit, Mi, My, Mede, Meth, Mil,
Methal (Manx), Anglian.

Magna, Michel, Mickle, Mucel, Mic, Midg, Muchel, Mich,
Much, Mitch ; great, large ; midge (gnat) in derision.

Mill, Mil, Mile, Bil, Mille, Milling, Miln, Molina (Latin),
Mele, Mel, Mylen ; cornmill.

Marken, Marking, Merch, Merchin, Mearc, Mark; a boundary;
meer, mear, mere, boundary stones.

mete, limit or boundary ; mythas, boundary.

min, mine, men, Mennis, Mene, end or bank of river.

Moss, a marsh ; possibly also mas : see marsh, morass, moor-
land, bogs.

Market ; had market rights ; to distinguish Weighton from
other Weightons. See chipping.

Mor, Celtic, the sea ; allied to Celtic Mawr, great.

Maple, mapple, tree.

Maldon, Malton, Mealdun, Camelodun (Roman), Derventio
on the Derwent (Roman) : see Malt.

Marde, Martre, Mar, Merde, Marthe.

Mas, Maes, mead ; Meth, meadows ; see Mease's.

Mawm, see Malg-ham, a pass, plain ; Celtic.

Melt, Malt, Mele, Mow, Mell, Mare, Mai, Maul, Mel, Malg,
Melse, Meaux, Melsis, Malsis, Chelchis : (1) Mai, Maul,
Mel, a cross or obelisk, (2) Malger, Mauger, the Norse
settler, (3) Mai, Moel, hill, British.

Montem, sub Montem, (under the hill.)

Morthen, probably Moor-thing; moor whare the coart was
held ; Laughton, mound or la we.

278 ETYMOLOGY

Moot, Mulct ; mote, meeting place : hill often moated, courtr

fine.
Main, Mayne, a district, chief street.
Maiden, found near Roman Roads.
May, Mai, Magh ; Celtic, a plain.
Mistal, milk-stall.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Manne, Mann, Magne (Latinized), Mannes, Man, Maun,
Mans, Manz, Manes, Mens, Mane, Maines, Mensing, Mer-
sinc ; Mannings are mentioned in Norsemen's lists ; also
Maen, Man ; a stone.

Malche, Malsis, Melsis, Chelchis, Mosc, Mosche, Molsce,
Molz, Malcolm, Norseman; from mellow, sweet, milk.

Malson, Melson : Malmes was corrupted from Maldulf's.
Mailings and Mellings in Norse MSS.

Maimer, Melmer.

Malzeard.

Malbis.

Mange, Marrick.

Mauleverer.

Maxudes.

Melling ; Mell, a Norseman,

Meches, Mex ; from Machs, a Norse-name A.D. 969. One of
the name held Anglesea.

Miniot.

Misper.

Michael (St., to whom the church was dedicated, Wyresdale.)

Monn, Monk, Monech, Monuch, Monc ; monastery built there.

Mint, Munet ; mouth, defence.

Mole, Moles, Mol, Moul, Mow, Mule, Mul, Uulede.

Mowbray.

Morell.

Moth, Mot, Morth, Mort.

Musgrave, Mus.

Myers.

Ness, Nace, Nes, Nesse, Neisse, Nace, Naze, Nase (German) ;

Nose, projection, point of land, inland as well as near the

sea, head Land ; Anglian.
Nate, Neat ; Anglian, cattle, nowt.
Na, Knee (Nahe German,) ney, water; also nigh, near. Nea-

land in Norway.

ETYMOLOGY. 279

New, Neu, Nine, Niwe, Nichue, Newn, Neow (Anglian); recent.

Nant, nent, a vale, Welsh.

News, Neus, New-bus.

Nic, knight ; also nick, a cleft.

Neighbour, Nabor, pronounced nigh-bour, North Yorks; nigh.

Nidd, Nit, Nether, Nidder, Nith ; Nid, a river of Norway;

Neath, winding river, Celtic. Nidd (Welsh), dingle.
Nether, Nidder, middle, lower.
Nor, Nord, Nort, north, Norbeck, runs north, NorclifTe, faces

north.
Nappa, (rnappa), ? cliffe-hill, cliffe-streani.
Nab, Nabb, Knap, nef, neb, Cnap, Cnol ; headland, cliff.

Norse.
Nonninc, N mining, Nonne, Noning, Nun, nunnery.
Nook, Newkin, Niuc, Neuk : corner, Gaelic and Norse.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Nadfar, Naffer, Nap ; Nattfaris, Naef's, Norseman.

Naghel, Naw, Nagel, Navel : Nollings.

Nar, Neres, Knares, Chenares,

Norman, Norme ; Norman's, mentioned in Domesday and

other MSS.
Noth, Nutt, No, Notele, Nuttles.

Nostell, Osele, Osle ; Osel, a Norseman ; stall, a homestead.
Noting, Knotting, Cnut, Canute ; see Snaith, Snein.

Oak, Ac, Ocker, Och, Oc, Og ; oak.

ock, cock, diminutive, for little.

o, oe, hou, ou, houe, Oue, Hough, Ou, Ule, ow, hill.

ow appears as hall once in D.B.

ol appears as holme.

old appears as holt.

ome, omb, on, oom, om, am, em, un ; appear for ham, holme.

oiler, see alder, owler.

ope, op, up ; for hope ; Ops, Ups.

or, once in error for north.

orde, once for worth in D.B.

ose, once for house.
Orchard, ort-geard, fruit-yard. Angl.
Or, Our, Hor, ore, Over, oure, er, Ouer, Upar, Owr, Ore,

Ufr, (Norse,) over, upper ; but in rare cases, if at all here,

border or shore (Ravensore.)

280 ETYMOLOGY.

Otter, with burn, perhaps the animal ; but see Oders : or

Outer, beyond.
Ost, Owst, Oustre, Auster, Oust, Aust, Ows, Aus, Out, Hoste;

east, see Aust.
Osi, Os, Osse, Ox, Aus, Ouse, Owes, Ous, Use, Dwes, Oxe,

Oxen, Osi ; ooze, stream, spring, river ; isk, esk, wiske.

Osset ? head of the stream.
Oughter, Outter, uttermost, farthest away.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Odulfs.

Oders, Hudders, Huthers, Otre, Ottr, Otter, Ottering, Ott-

reng, Otrege, Otrin, Ottriiig, Otrinc, Ostrinc, Otringe.
Oding, Adding.
0°"le Osles Oceles.
Oles,' 011es,'uiles, Ouls, Ulves, 01, Ul, Ulfs, Oudulfs, Ows,

Ianulfs.
Ous, Ulsi, Oust, Wlsin, Ulsin.
Ones, Ounes, Anes.
Ormes, Arms, Almias, Worms.
Osbald, Osbold, see Oswald.
Osgold, Osgot, Osgod, Ansgot, Asgoz.
Osmother, Asmunder, Asmundre ; Osmunds, Asmunds, Osse,

Ossin, (Oswin).
Osle, Oss, Osele, Nost?// ; Oslaves, Osulfs ; Oslafes.
Oscitles, Sciteles (Shuttle).
Osway, Sway.
Oswald, see Osbald.
Ote, Ot, Othe, Otto, Otho, Odo, Oddi, Otes.

Some contend Otley, Wheatley, Ryley, follow such words
as Oakley : Domesday Otheley is against this idea.
Ov, Oving, Ulfe ; Offa and Ofings, Oven, Uffens, Uffings.

Pool, Poole, pie, pwl ; Anglian pol, Welsh pwl, puddle, pond,
dubb, pole, pol, Poule, pold, Pouel, pyt, pot, phot, a
cavern, sinking of water. See Paull. Pot-hole, a lime-
stone cavity, cave, the entrance to which may be horizontal
or on the face of a rock.

Parva, Parvo, little.

Park, pare, parrock, paddock, parwg (Celtic,) a park, wooded
field ; field in which a mansion is erected ; deer enclosure ;
impaled, emparked, not embanked.

ETYMOLOGY. 281

Penine, Pennine, Penighent, pen, Ben (Scotland), Celtic,
bill, mountain ; pen, a bead or summit.

Pen, Pin, Pound, enclosure for cattle; pinfold is a duplication.

per, corruption for ford, as in Cowper.

Pad, Path, peth, a food-road.

Pate, badger or brock.

Pud, Pudding, wood ; see personal name.

Pa, Pay.

Palle, Paull, Paghel, Pagel ; (1) a pool, bank or swamp,
(Norse), (2) There are Paul and Paul Holme in Norway.
(3) Paulin, Poling, Norse family : see Pile.

Pick, Piche, Pic, Pich ; peak, pike, pike-law (tautology), bill
top, pointed summit ; also personal name, but doubtful.

Picker, Picber.

Pickle, Pightel, Pingle, a small croft.

Pil, Pile, see Pilling ; peel, pil or fort, (a heap or pawl in
Welsh.)

Plon, Plom, Plomp, Plump, Plun; clump, a wood, plantation,
kind.

Pontefract, Pomfret, broken bridge, but probably in Nor-
mandy, not in Yorkshire. Post-Norman name. There was
an ' old bridge ' near Bub with in 1310. Whether the
Norman birth-place of Ilbert Lacy, or the place where a
company of priests came from is unsettled.

Priory ; governed by a prior ; lesser authority than an abbot.

Pog, bog, morass.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Pain, Paghen, Pains, Pagans, Payans, Pade': Paben or Payen
family, in ancient MS. (Norse).

Pagnell, Paynell family ; after the Conquest were large land-
owners.

Parling, Perlinc, P'rtilinc, Parlin ; Peartas, Perten, Norse
family.

Panges, Penis, Pennys, Penges, Penneg, Penning, Pinx ; a
Norse personal name. The Pennings are given in ancient
Norse ownerships.

Perrow, family name to distinguish which Thorpe was meant.

Percy, family name to distinguish which Bolton was meant.

Picot, family name, added for distinction.

Pidsea, name, added for distinction.

Pillings, Pila ; Norse personal names.

282

ETYMOLOGY.

Pinching, Pinclrin.

Pickles, Pichels, Biggies. Norsemen.

Pock, Poclie, Pocl, Poc, Poclin, Podding ; probably Pucca, a

Norseman, is a variant of the same name.
Popple, Pople.
Porting, Portin, Porti.
Podeches, Puds (Pids) ; Puda, Podda, Podings, Pudding, in

old Norse MSS. for persons.
Pres, Preese, (1) priests'; (2) a meadow (Norman); (3) person,

Prys.
Pres, Pr'sene, Preste, Purs ; priests.

Patrick, Patring, Patric ; dedication of church to St. Patrick.
Potterfleet, off Spurn Point, see next.
Potter, Poter ; possibly an ancient pottery, though it must be

remembered that the Potts, Pottings, were Norse family.

Quarm, Wharm, Cornel ; there was a Norseman, Corna.

Quel, Whel.

Quenne, When.

Qwern, Whern, ("? millstone.)

Quick (Q'wick ?) Tohac ; see Whix, Cuches, Cowick.

RIVERS. — The Old Names will be Celtic.

Ouse. Ribble, Ribel, Rib.

Ra,Rhi,Ray,reigh, ftaes, race, mill-

a stream ; see race ; stream ;

Rye.
Rother,Rodre,Raw-

they, Rip (Ry-

burn),Rotha,Rie,

Reeth,rith, reide

(Frisian), rythe,

running water ;

red water (rhud),

raw, rough
Rye, Rie, Ry, Ri,

Ryther,Ridre(see

der), Ra, Rea,

Rhe, rapid, force.

Rus, Roos, Rox, Roze, Rous, Rousce,

Aire.

Crimple.

Calder.

Cock.

Colne.

Cod.

Derwent, dwr, der,

ter, water.
Don.
Dove, du wy, dark

water.
Esk.
Hull.
Hebble.
Humber.
Nidd.

Ross, Ros, Rhos,

Anglian.

Sheaf, shev, skew,

Norse.
Swale.
Tees.

Ure, Yore.
Wharfe.
Wiske, wysig,wash,

water.
Wye, wy, water.
Went, winding.

Wrose ; headland, high rounded moorland, promontory.

ETYMOLOGY. 283

Ris, Rise, Ryse, rice ; twig, brushwood, hris, shrubs, Rush,
Rus, bris, Rys, Ri, Rise, Rix, Rish, Ryx, Rash (Scotch),
reis (German), Rede, Red, Ride, Rid, reed, with, hreod :
rushes. Redmayr (reed-mere) Spurn point ; washed away.

Rad, Red, Rot, Rut, Rud, Roth, red, roy, Rod, Rat, rhudd ;
red colour.

Reach, Rake ; outspreading, extensive, stretch, range ; sheep
rakes.

rhyd, Celtic, ford, see rith, Rother. Reade, Rhydle, Riddles.
Rahad, a road.

Rick, ric, ridge, hrycg, ryg, Rics, Ry, Reigh ; rig, ris ri ;.
Anglian and Danish. See also Rais, Rast-nck (duplication);
ridge of a hill, summit ; rig and furrow of arable land ;
rigging for ridge of a house ; rig, a person's back.

Royd, rode, Routh, Rute, Rutha ; a clearing, making wood-
land into pasture or arable land ; dig up the roots, make
ruts ; Norse ; an essart, assart ; inanorially roydlands v.
ancient oxgang enclosures, see thwaite.

Ridding, Rydings, Rudding, a clearing; hreddan, Anglian, to
root up, Rhydding.

Riding, trithing, third part, treding.

Rough, Ruf, Ru, Ro, Row, Rughe, Ruye, Rwan ; shrubbery ;
rinding partially cleared ; also Ray, Wray, reoh, unculti-
vated, Anglian.

Raw, Ro, Rou, Roude, Rode, rough ; roe, doubtful.

Roan, Rowan ; tree, mountain ash.

Ra, Ras, Rast, Raist, Ray ; (1) Rae, Gaelic, a pasture, see
Reeth ; (2) fence ; (3) rays, heap of stones ; (4) personal name.

Reeth, Reidh, Reve, Gaelic, a slope: Anglian, Reth, Rither
fenced water.

Ripes, Rip, Ripe, Rib, Ribs, ripr, bank, reef: hrip ; Latin
ripa ? There is a Rippen in Norway ;

rhyn, rin, Rhine, runnel ; channel.

Richmond ; Richemont in Britany ; Earl of Richmond's
original home.

Ring, Righe, Ringhe, Rig ; circle, enclosure.

Runt, round.

Rodo, Roth, Rode, Rud, Ruds, Rot, Rotes ; (1) monolith,
memorial stone : Norse ; (2) stone cross; rood; (3) personal
name.

Roche, Roke, Rokes, Rook, Roc ; (1) rocky, (2) rookery, (3)
river name, (4) personal.

284: ETYMOLOGY.

Rams, see Ravens. I dissent from rampo (buckthorn), ramps

(garlick), rams (quadruped).
Reins, balks, division lines in common fields; that is a narrow

strip left unfurrowed.
ric, rick; a jurisdiction ; ridge if geographically supported.
Ro-schel.
Runs, runes ; a council, assembly, rhyn (Br.) a point, is not

likely to have been coupled with Norse wick, creek.
Rawten, Ratten, Rotten : (1) rough ground, (2) friable ground,

(3) place for parade, or meeting.
Rath, Wrath, wreath, wnd, writh, Roth, Rode ; encircled,

earthwork, baile. Rathhngs were an ancient Norse family.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Rain, Raining, Rein, Rane, Raininc, Rani, Ron, Ren ; personal
names in Norse MSS. Ran is considered an abbreviation
of Raven's.

Ram, Rawn, Raven, Rawns, Ravens, Ragenel, Raghenel ;
also Rames, Raims, Rams ; Dane, personal name ; named
after the favourite raven, as borne on their banner. Raven-
sore near Spurn ; Ravendale in Norway.

Rais, Redres ; Rod, Rede, Retle, are variants of a Norse
personal name.

Risings, Ris, Norse names ; Rice, Rees, Rhys, Celtic personal
names. Rise, Risun, are place-names in Norway and East
Yks. Rest was living in 824 ; Rast.

Red, Reclhn, Rilling, Renli, Rils, Rilis. The Rredas, Redings,
are alluded to in Norse MSS., and the Redlins and Rillings,
reed-dwellers ; lake dwellings.

Reni, Riming, Rims, Rimes; Hrim, a Norseman; Reni,
variant. The Riinmmgs are given in Norse lists of families.

Redeles, Riddles.

Richard, owner's name added for distinction.

Roebuck, ,, ,, ,,

Roberts,

Kust, ,, ,, ,,

Ripling, Rippling, Rip. The Riplings will be found in Ice-
landic literature.

Roger, Rugar, Rogar.

Rokes, Hroc, Rux ; personal name ; see Roche.

Roman, Romund, Romald, Rumoldes, Rumbles ; (1) personal
name, Hromund, Norse. (2) St.Romuald, (3) Romilies family.

ETYMOLOGY. 285

Eodbes ; perhaps Rores, Roderic's. There is a Rodsee in

Norway.
Ron, Roun, Run, Rowan, Ran ; Norse personal name.
Roudelves (Rudolf's), Rolves, Rowls, Roolfe's, Rofel; Rudfar-

ling ; Hrolf, Rollo, Ralph, are variants. The name was

abbreviated to Rous, and Rowe.
Rores, Rus, Roys; Norse, Hroar, personal name; Roderic,

Eos, Roschin are variants.

Sey, sea, ai, ea, ey, ig, mere, wy (way), lake, say, see, sai, sa,
a, se, sege, sie, see, eia; mer, seige, sei, sia, Se-mer, Sea-
mer,set ; water, ponds, lakes, streams.

Skehnan, Scelmer, Scemel; probably from Skalmar, a Norse-
man.

Spring, 'priug, sprmc ; (1) water, well, spring ; (2) young
timber, plantation.

Sheaf, river, see Sckelf.

Skelf, Sea, See, She(f), Skel, Scalle, Scale, Scan, Skell, Seal,
Schel, lee, Sche(f), Seel, Schel, Scil, Schil, Sceln, Shell,
Scive, Shel ; water.

Scae, usch, scoxe, skew, Scusce, Cus, Shef, Esca, Scue, Sco,
Scos, Scau, Scot, Scua ; wood.

Stanc, Stang, Stan ; stagnant pool, stank, Sourmires, saur.
See Stang, a hill, pole.

Swale ; sheltered, sweltered. The Swale in Kent is also
claimed as the scene of the baptisms by the Pope's dele-
gates, and this is verified by a letter from Gregory.

Sol, Sul, swamp, mire, slough, sump, sink, sough, swangr
flash, wass, bog, Solmonath (February, wet).

Sike, Syke ; dyke, ditch, drain runlets, dike, gutter, water-
course.

Sewer, sauf, saur-hole, sour. Norse.

Skerne, Schirne, Skirfare ; rivers. Skerne in Denmark, bright ;
rather I think it is the boundary or deep cutting stream ;
see shire.

Scherl, Skirl, Schirl, Skir, Skeld, Schelt, keld, skelf, Skell
(river).

Shug, Sug ; boggy, swampy.

Spout, Spooyt (Manx) ; Gaelic, waterfall; Norse, deep channel^
rapid fall.

Stock, cascade.

Spe, Spey, rapid stream.

286 ETYMOLOGY.

Spa, after the German spas : wells.

Spaw, (Spo(f), see Spot's); there is the trace of a mineral

water, spa, at Spofforth Haggs.
Swin, Swine ; a stream ; swim. There is a Swine hamlet in

Norway.
Sea, schan, to see, extensive view.
Sea, Scade, Shad, shade : allied to shaw, Scages, Scayes,

Scag, Scay ; shelter.
Shaw, Skogr ; Shuffle, (shaw-neld), Scor, Scoger, Shroggs,

Scog, Ski, Skee, Scua, Scrog, shrubbery ; Scad, Scrob

scrubby ; Skov, Schaw, Shaugh, Skeg, Skid. Norse,

coppice, wood.

" In Summer, when the shaws be sheen/'

Slae, Sla, sloe ; see Slead, Slaithwaite.

Shot, Shut, 's-holt, Scot, a wood. See Welsh coed, Angl.
wude, Fr. Bois, Lat. Bosco.

Shelf, Scelf, Shell, Scylf, shylie, shall, sell, Seel, Esel ; a
shelf, sloping plateau. See also Scelf, Escel, water.

Shelf is called in Domesday Book " Scelf."

Hinderskelfe, now forgotten. The site of this hamlet is close
to Castle Howard. It is called Hildreschelf and Ilderschelf
in Domesday Book. The prefix is a personal name.

Hunshelf, near Penistone, called Hunescelf in Domesday.
The prefix is the personal name Hun or Hune.

Skutterskelfe, near Stokesley, now called Leven Grove. It
is called Scutherscelf, Scotherscelf, and Skutherskelf in the
Guisborough Cartulary. The prefix is a personal name.
Ida, King of Northumbria, had a son named Sceotheri.

Tanshelf, now merged into Pontefract. This place is called
Taddenesscylfe in one of the texts of the Saxon Chronicle.
Taddene is clearly a personal name.

Ulleskelf, near Tadcaster, called Ulshelf in an early deed in
the Selby Cartulary, and Ulfchelf in a document of 1195,
printed in Raine's ''Historians of the Church of York."
The prefix is the very common personal name Ulf.

Waldershelf, one of the four birelaws of the township of
Bradfield. Walder is a personal name.

I have omitted Raskelf (near Easingwold) because I am
doubtful about it.

Scar, scard, skor, Scarth ; rock; escarpment, precipice, edge,
cliffe ; perhaps from sciran, to cut ; a part cut off, pot-
sherd ; sker, ker ; Shar, shear, Skard, Scardiz, Scarth,

ETYMOLOGY,

287

Scracre, Scarf, Seacre, Scarpen, Skirpen, Scars,- Skears,
Skire, Danish. The Anglian word is carr ; British, caer.
Scarth, a mountain pass. Esgair, Welsh, a long ridge ;
Serai th, cut off. See Carr.
Slack, lac ; hollow, flat, swamp. Slakki, Norse.

stall, stol, stool, stal, stell ; stock, stow, place, settlement,

crib as in mistal (milk-stall) ; stottle ; 's-tal, changed to

dale.
Sline, Slyne. I regret I cannot gratify my old and dear

friend, Mr. Richmond of Slynedales, with an authentic

etymology.
Sail, shall, el, al, hall, sele, seal, shale, sale, sala, all, hale,

sal, sle, manor-house, hall; Xorse, Swedish. Sel, Icelandic,

a shed ; saul, soalt, a barn, Gaelic.

No reek the hall o'erspread :
Ej rok i sal sig lade.
Salley in Denmark. Salley (Sawley) Abbey, near the Ribble.

Selix Bay is Selwicks ; Sel, owner of the wick, or resident.
Segg, seeg, sedge, seavy, Sea, Seu, Seve ; Anglian, reed.
Slough, marshy place, swamp.
Sal, sali, salf, saugh, Saw, sauf, sedge, sege, Soul, Salh,

seavy, siv, rushy. Seal ; willow ; cultivated for growing

sedge and willow, for candles.
Stead, stede, stad, sted, stadt, hamsted, home-stead, settle-
ment, Staddle, Stothal (Norse, a camp or settlement),

Station, Stall, Stydd, Staith, coal-staith ; a place fixed

upon.
Set, Settle, Settring, Seat, Side, ster, sterd, scetr, Sed, sat,

Sedilia, setel, Dorset, Somerset; a farm; seat; lofty abodes

often ; seta. Setha, Frizian, a pasture.
Saddle ; hill with settled top, a pass ; a seat ; saddle, settle,

sedl.
Ster, a province, district : setr, stadr, strict, di-strict, stretch,

a station, see set.
Stow, Stoue, Stut, Stu, stow, stock ; fixed place.
Stock, stake, stockade, (a staked portion, block, post,) stoke,

Stow, stowaway, Stoc, Staugh, Stou, stall, Stockbridge

(wooden pillars), Stoche, Stokes; see Estoches. Stoke in

Norway. Norse, Anglian.
Stake, a hill; probably a succession of guide po^ts there.

Stake Fell in Norway.

288 ETYMOLOGY.

Scire, Sbire, Sciran, Skee, Skeer, portion cut off, shears,
scissors/ shar, shares, sometimes used as a boundary defi-
nition : sir, schires, slier, sker, skyr, scher, skir ; allied to
scar.

Sheriff, shire-reeve.

Sut, Sud, Suf, South, Suth, Sou, Sutha, Sote, Sotes, Sos,
Uth, Su, Sol, Sow, Sude ; south.

Sun, Sunny, facing south, shine, Scone, shone.

Scip, Skip, Schip, Skib, Sep, Shep, Ship, shef, sceap, Scipen,
Shippen, seppe, ep, Hip ; sheep.

Shaf, Seep, Skep.

Stacs, Stax, Stakes, Stokes, Stac, Stax, Stacks, piled up rocks.

Street, strat, Strates, Stre, Stret, Stra, Straf, Stir, Stur,
Stirs, strata, ^Roman), Streat, Start, strad ; straight, "the
Street called Straight," as applicable in Britain as in
Syria; Welsh sarn, ystrid, Italian Strada, German Strasse.

Sid, Side, beside, sat, set, sed, seat ; slope of a hill.

Staining, probably Stain's.

Stone, Stane, Stein, Stain, Ston, Stam, Stan, Steyn, Staun,
stone-cross, Steines, Sten, (see Estein, and 's-ton) ; adopted
now, in some cases, where it should be evidently ton, not
stone ; the possessive case 's being joined to the latter part
of the word instead of the first part, owner's name. Anglian.

Slead, Slate, Slaid, slet, Slai, Slaith, Slade, Sled, Slide
(Lede), Sleights, sleet ; meadow between woods, level land,
plain. " Slain in a slade," Rob. Hood. Norse.

Sired, a valley (Icelandic).

Scharne, Scerne, Sharn ; dirty.

Shard, Serde, sheared ; denuded, stark.

Sand, San, Sands ; Sandal in Norway, also a Sandholme.

Salt, salt, mineral.

Sal, Saw, Salton, Sotten ;

Saltaire, Sir Titus Salt, founder. Aire — river.

Soke, soc ; a district, manor, socn, liberty ; Swydd, Welsh, a
moot Court, scot, shot, tax.

Some, um, ome, see ham.

Staple, Staplen, Stople, stable ; market.

Steeple, church.

San, Sane, Sac, Sun, Santri, Santa, St., saint.

Snaith, Snade, Sneid, Snead, Snea, Snad, Snen, Snod, Esnoid,
Snay, Snache, Sny, Suite, Snyd ; strip, slice, cut off, woods
or pastures for feeding swine, common lands.

ETYMOLOGY. 289

Single.

Sixten, Sixte, Tlrixen, 16 day's work, deal, a portion.

Smea, Smi, Sraid, Smede, Smet, Sme, Sruide ; (1) smooth,
as in Smithy-carr, (2) Smid's.

Slai, Sloe, tree, Slaithwaite ; see Slaid.

Spee, Spec, Spre, Spet, Spy ; Speeton in Norway.

Spink, finch.

Spital, hospital

Stave, Stall', Staf, (changed to Stan), Stefan's; or fenced.

Star, Stamp, Stam, Stanner, (1) stone, (2) Staar, stairs,

pass, gradual rising, (3) sedge ; Norse,
stern, terne.

Stubbing, stubbed ; royded, wood clearing.
Stud, Stooth, Stoll, Stot, Stod, Sto ; (1) stud of horses,

young bullocks, (2)

Strick, Sterc ; stirk.

Stub, Stubbs, Stop, Istop, Stob, Estop, Stubbing; posts,

pillars, stoop, monolith.
Stor, large ; Storthing, great court.

Sunder, Sundres ; sold off, freeman's land ; separated geo-
graphically or manorially.
Swaelow, Swallow; a sink, stream becoming subterranean;

a beck ; see Swale.
Swarth, Warte ; black ; also greensward, plat, grass-land.
Swin, Swine ; see personal names.
Swin, Suin, slanting, oblique.
Summer, Somers, lower cattle runs opposed to Winters,

(used in warmer weather).
Scales, Shealds, Shields, Skal, Seal, Sheal, Scole, Scholes ;

shed, hut, out-buildings, Norse.
Stige, sty, stile, bridle-sty; right of passage for horse and

men, without any conveyance, but including footpassengers;

step or pass over a fence for footpassengers, but to pre-
vent horses from passing. See Ainsty.
Shott, Shutt, scyd, schut ; a wood ; a shooting or archery

range ; sceotan, shuttle, skyttel, shetle, shuttle to fly ;

shuttlecock, skittles, cockshoots.
Snape, Nape, Cnaeb, Neb, Nabb, Knob, knop, see Knoll.
Sop, op ; hope.

Strath, Stroth, Strad, Ster; a plain, mountain valley; Gaelic.
Storth, plantation, bent grass ; Norse. (2) Storr's, Storz.

290 ETYMOLOGY

Stang, mountain ; pole (cart-stang) or brake ; ton, as in
Garstang(?)

Shippon (sheep-pen), stall, stable, mistal; Scypan, Anglian.

Spurn (1) Raven's pum, (2) spyrian, to spy; perhaps from
its name Ocellum little eye, (3) a headland, obstruction.

Strid, (1) strife ; (2) striding place across the stream ; a very
suitable name ; but a dangerous thing to do. (Bolton
Priory.)

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Sac, Sax, Saxe, San.

Sale, Sales, Sel, Sele; see Sela. There is a Selby in Norway.

Scach, Scaggle, Search, Scacher, Scachel, Skekl, Scackle,
Skackle, Seachl, Skeckl, Shackle, Eschalcke. The founder
of the family may have been a fugitive, judging by the
name.

Scames, Scamps, see Scemel ; and Skalmar, a Norseman.

Scaws, Scalche, Scaw, Seal, Scaif, scraf; (Aschil, Aschal,
Oscalf's).

Scemel, Skelman, Scelmer; Scemel means a bench, butcher's
stall, shambles. Toll scemule, Matt. ix. 9 ; market-man,
(2) Scalmar, Norseman.

Schelin, Scellin, Shitling, Sicklin, Siclin, Shilling, Scitling,
Scutling; the Scytel's. Sciteles, (Little, in error), Shuttle,
(Oskitel's, Schuttler, Danish person. Syclings are men-
tioned as a Norse family in ancient MSS. Schit, Skid;
Skitti, Norseman.

Schibe, Skibe.

Seines, Skin.

Sclenne, Slenning, Sclen.

Sclof, Scolfs, (Ascolf's).

Scornes, Score, (Askom's.

Scradiz, Scrat, Scart, Skraut.

Screng, Scraying, Escraing, Scraning, Scraving, Scriven.

Scru, Scuru.

Scrof, Scro, Crof, Scraf, Scrop, Scharf, Scarth, Sharp.

Scul, Skule's ; son of Tosti, Dane.

Scutter, Skutter, Codre, Code.

Sex, Saxons, Middlesex, Essex, Sussex, Wessex.

Sess, Sez.

Sel, Sels, Sela, Shela ; see Sale.

Selunges, Slings, Eslinges.

Seven, Seuen, Swen ; see Swin, Swain.

ETYMOLOGY. 291

Sener, Sinder, Sindre, Sendri, Settering, Sinni, Sinning,

Siui, Sevenic, Siverinc, Siuerin.
Satter, Sastor ; god, Saturday.

Sewer, Siwar, Siward, Sievar, Sore, Sour, Sower, Sor, Soure.
Sigs, Sighes, Sighels. Sigles, Singles, Siyles, Sils; (Simmond,

Sigmund). Simon's Seat, Wharfedale, may be older than

mid-Eng.; therefore Sigmund's.
Silver, Solvar, a viking,
Silve, Silue, Sil, Silf, Sivels ; (Sigwulf's).
Silks, Silches, Silcs.
Snain, Snechin, Snec, Sneculf.
Sniter, Sinetre ; Schnitter, a Dane.
Spaun, Span, Spau.
Spenni, Speninge, Spellin, Spalding.
Sproat, Sprote, Sprot, Sprox, Spros.
Stains, Steines, Steinn, Sten's, Stainings.
Stee, Stive (Stephen), Steving, Steven, Stiven, Styfan : also

St. Stephen's kirk.
Stemans, Stemaines.
Stears, Stires, Estires.
Strens, Streons, Sterns.

Sterling, Stilling, Stivelinc, Steflin, Styfecan (Stuke).
Stil, Tils.
Stidn, Stitten.

Stork, Estoch, Estorch, Stoches, Stache, Eustache, Eustace.
Suaue, Sway, Sua, Swet, Sual, (Oswald, Oswy).
Suane, Seuen, Swain, Suin, Swin, Sweyne, Suene, Suine,

Swine, Souyn ; "(Sweyne, Oswyn). There is a place-name

Zwine in Germany. Swanland and Swine in Holderness.

The Swannings in Norse MSS.
Suilling, Suillin, Swilling, Suillig, Suillic ; mentioned as a

tribe in Norse MSS.
Salvin, family name added to indicate which Thorpe is

meant.
Salt, in Saltaire, from Sir Titus Salt, the founder, 1854.
Steward, the officer's name added to indicate which Thornton

is meant ; steward was the Richmond Castle dapifer.

Ton, tun, tone, tune, tonne; town, toon, homestead, fenced
abode ; Anglian. Ton is confused in D. Book with don,
thorn, stone, den, ham, by, thorp. In the case Deighton
by is added, and Tos-cotun becomes Tocketts.

292 ETYMOLOGY.

Tun is used as a prefix iu Tunstall. The modern idea of a
town, that is, a borough, did not obtain in pre-Norman
times, and originally a tun was merely a farmstead with
perhaps a few huts within its fence circle. The tun or
tyne was originally the fence, but eventually the enclosed
area got the name. It is the commonest place-name end-
ing in England; and is found in Anglian, Norse, and allied
languages. It was applied to a field, Gaerstun, in 800.

Thorp, torp, torf, throp, dorp, drop, trup, drop, forp, rup,
Thorf, Thrup, Dorf (German), Throap, Trap, Threap.
Thorp changes with thorn, toffc, ton and brough ; and
vice-versa.

It is specially Danish, though rarely found in Norway.
It is very general in the East Hiding, and from Chaucer
to Tennyson has a place in literature as a common noun r
" Twenty thorps ; a little town."
There are nearly two hundred thorps in Yorkshire. It
indicates strong Danish settlements. The *word included
the farm with adjacent cottages ; a hamlet, or a cluster;
and as a secondary idea it meant a social combine, as in
the Latin turba, a crowd; troupe, troop (French), thorubos
(Greek), assembly.

The root is found in nearly all European languages.
Bally (Gaelic) and pentref (Welsh) are equivalents.

Toft, tov, Tofts, tot, toste, tolf, Topt, tuft, tomft (Norse);
(1) grove of trees, Danish. (2) messuage surrounded by a
clump of trees for protection against the wind, " toft and
croft," a peasant's home and adjoining croft, close, field.
See also thwait, tuoit, touft, touet, toith, et, for confused
spellings.

Thorn, Tornen, Torne, Torr, Toren, Thyrn, torna, Torn; a
thorn protected homestead. See also Tored, Torte.

Thorn, see Forn ; Forne, a Norseman.

Thirn, Thurn, Tern, terne, Tirn, Thurns, Turnu, Thorn,
thierne, tierne; thorn tree, see also Tored, Thirnes. Con-
fused with tun, and vice-versa, occasionally in Domesday
Book.

Thwaite, thveit, twaite, toit, tuoit, tuit, tuet, fit, as in Garfit,
Braifit, &c; see also changes to toft, touft, &c; Tuades,
person. Norse, a clearing, shrubbery, assart, cleared
from tree roots. Whilst Thorpe prevails in Yorkshire
and Lincolnshire; Danish districts, and there are not more

ETYMOLOGY. 293

than two or three in Cumberland, the Norwegian thwaite
is found in Cumberland and the Lake district over fifty
times. It is only to be found in the North West parts of
Yorkshire about ten times.

Trow, Treow, Anglian, tree.

Thing, ding, Tyn, Ting, Tins, Tines, iThwing?); Norse and
Anglian ; open-air court. Storthing of Norway ; Tynwald
of Manxland; Thinghou, Court-hill (Sweden); Meeting
(moot-thing); hustings I householder's court); Dingwall
(North of Scotland) ; Tingley and Ardsley wTere formerly
Thinglaw and Ardislaw ; Thingwall in Shetlands ; in Ice-
land; Tinsmond near Upsala, Thingvalla. See Moore's
Manx Tynwald for outline of proceedings down to the
present day. The six divisions of Mann are Sheadings.

Tourn, Turn, Sheriff's tourn, half-yearly round for holding
courts, court-leets.

tac, take, Wapentac ; touching the weapon of the sheriff to
indicate fealty.

Twy, Tvi ; two.

Ty, Ti, tigh ; a house.

Thixten, Xisten, Sixten ; 6 thanes; or 10th share.

Try, tri, tre, Tree, Tree, Thris, district; residence; Tref,
Welsh.

Tri, Tre, Hi-ding ; third part.

ter, tre, terra : land.

Tan, Tane, Tans, Tame, Tain, Tyne, hop-terns. Thame ;
teaming, broad water.

Ta, Tan, Tay ; water. Taff, Gaelic, Cymric.

Tees, Eas; water, Theiss in Hungary. "Where Tees in
tumult," (Scott). It receives 25 large feeders.

Tarn, pond, lake, llyn, lac, mere, dub.

Temple, Timble, Thimble, Timb, Temple Newsam, Knights'
Templars.

Thimble, Timble, has been given as Thing-hill, see Thing.

ther, der, dwr, water.

Tad, toad : even as a soubriquet for place-name, it is ridiculous.

Tod, fox; surely foxes did not need warding as in Todworth.
Scandinavian. Todhunter is passable for a man.

Top, upper ; Tapp ?

Toot, Tote, spy; tutta, sound, noise, scouts.

Thunder = Th? Under; clifie, bridge, lower; not Thunor,
Thor, Jupiter.

294 ETYMOLOGY.

Theaks, Es, Thack, thatch, thek, deck, bedeck, cover, bent

grass. &c.
Tbick, densely planted.

Tick, see Thicken 's ; or tbick, densely planted.
Tbong, Tboac, Tobac, Quick ; fenced witb pliable willow ;

thong, strip of leatber.
Tong, Tbweng, TbwiDg, Tuenc, Twenc, Tang, Tbwenc,

Tuinc ; tynnan, fence, tied round ; bence tun, ton ; wedge-
like strip of land.
Tongue, strip of land between two streams or roads.
Tbresb, Tbirsk, Trescb, Tretcb, (escb esk, water); see Tbor-

esk.
Tran, a craue ; see Tran's.
Twisle, Tuisle, betwixt; slice, or Tongue.
Turk, a vicious person, after the Turkish pirates, but I find a

more ancient and likely origin in twyrcb, Welsh, wild

boar, Tork bill at Killarney.
Turv, Torf, turf.
Tor, a bill, British.
Tormorden, Todmor, Todmer ; see Tod, a fox, very unlikely;

mor or mer is still unsettled (moor or mere). Compare

Tadmor in the Desert.
Trough, trobe ; a hollow.
Towton, T' bow ton ; bill or mound.
Till Carr, T' bill carr.
Towlaw, T' bow law (duplication.)
Thundercliffe, Tb' under or lower.
Tb is mutilated frequently even now in parts of Airedale ;

thus — thunder (funner), Thorp (forp), frost (throst), fingers

(thingers), theatre (featre), threepenny (frippeny), &c.

See Forne, Thorn.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Tad, Tod, Tate, Tates, Tans, Toddingas, Dodings, Tudings,
tade, Tuda's, Todda's, Teddings, Taddings, Toting, Toti.

Tancres, Tankers, Tans ; water-residents.

Ten, perhaps meant for Dane ; e.g. Tenby.

Tbirkle, Torchil, Turgisle, Turkle, Tburlde, Turcbil, Turgil,
Tburgil, Thirtle, Turcbils.

Tburles, Tbarles, Torueles, Twrulfes, Turolfs, Turolves,
Turulfes, Tbol, Thoral, Turoldes, Turalz, Tborl, Toroldes,
Torelder, Thorulds, Torueles, Tborles, Thorald, Thurolds,

ETYMOLOGY. 295

Thorolds, Torris, Tored, Treales, Tolles, Toles, Tholes,

Tol, Tole, (Tyrrel?).
Thnrns, Tirns, Thorn, Thornes, Thorna, Thorman, Tormoz,

Thormoz, Turmoz, Dermcs, Thirns, Tirs, Forn (Thorn).
Terring, Teurinc, Teurin, Tring, Tran ; there is a Tranby in

Norway.
Tored, Torte, Toret, Turot (owner), Trouts, Truz, Tur,

Turverds.
Thores, Tores, Thors, Thurs, Tor, Thor, Thir, persons named

after Thor, Thurs or Thorsday after the god Thor, Toren

(Thorn). Thrus-cross.
Thorgan, Turgis, Thorgo, Turges, Thurgis, Thurgo ; (gau, a

district ?)
Thunres, Donar, god. Tiw, Ten, Dew, god.
Thurstan, Tosten, Torstan.
Threl, Trel, see Thurls.

Tib, Tipe, Tibe ; Teb, Thebb, Teobba, Tibba.
Tils, Stil, Tules, Toles, Tuyel? Pile in D.B. is evidently an

error.
Tiche, Tick ; also tykylls, wide expanse.
Thorfinn, Torfin. Torpin; after Thor.
Torgrimes, (Thor-Grim).
Tosche, Tocks. Toes, Tock, Toscot, Tockets.
Toller, Tolle, Tollen, Touls, Togles, Toyels, Togeles, Toils.
Troll, a giant, hobgoblin, fiend.
Tow, Tone, Towe, Forn, Torn.
Tude, Tud, Tuades, Tids.
Tyas (Teutonicus).

Usk, Wiske, Uisge, Wysc, Esk, Usch, Use, usq, scoe; Celtic,
fluid, flowing, stream.

Ure, Yore, Yar, Eure ; (1) brisk, (2) long drawn and mys-
terious in origin. Related to it is the Eoman and earlier
British place-name Isurium ( Aldborough). Iseur is a
Continental river name.

Umber (Humber); some think it a Roman name after Umbria
on the Continent, owing to similar surroundings.

Use, Ouse, ooze. The Ouseburn really joins the Yore (Ure)
and now gives the name Ouse to the rest of the main
central river of Yorkshire, but it seems very probable
that the Yore furmerly maintained its name as far as
York (Yore-wick.)

296 ETYMOLOGY.

uic, uuic, nine, ueg, vie, wic, wick, 'k, wick ; village.

uid, with, uelt, uald, ualt, wold; a wood.

Ufr, Upper, Our, Owr, Over, Up, Upes, Ul, ope, hope, Ops;
upper, higher, ufa (high), ufer (higher), auf, hove, huff.

Under, Th'under, lower, below. Usum, sum, sam,= house-
ham, husholme. Um, un, omb, on, ome, an, some, ham,
holme; abbreviations of ham generally; sometimes of
holme. Um is Frisian for ham.

Uth, South.

Ut, Out, beyond.

urd, uurd, worth; warded, protected.

uch, uchel, heuch ; height, knoll.

Ulm, Holrnp ; holme.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Udres, Huds, Oders ; see Hudders.

Uffing, Ofing. Oven, ancient Norse clan.

Uggle, Ugle, Ulge, Ug, Ughe, Uge.

Ule, Ul, Ulen, 01, Ou, Oue.

Ulfe, Oving, Ulfs, Ulves, Ouls, Ulve, Wool, Woolf; Ulpha or

Ulph of York was son of Torold.
Ulfar. Ulfr, Ulr, Ulvar, Ulvers, Wolfre, Ulre, Ulf (wolf),

Wulfer.
Ulchil, see Unchelf.
Ulles, Ulsi, Ous, Ulsig, Hunsing ; the same name as Ulla or

Ella.
Umel. Humbl, Umloue, Umlov, Umlaf, Unlov, Anlaf, Anla,

Amlaf.
Unchelf, Uncle, Unchels, Ungles, Hunchiles, Uns, Huns.
Ures, Eures, years.
Utting, a Norse clan.
Ups, Uppings ; old Norse families.
Upsall, Upsala in Sweden is said to be on the Sal. The

North Riding one, and Upsal near Spurn Point, (now

washed away), were probably named from the old home in

Sweden. It has been suggested that Ups was a person.

Vade (Norse), vadum (Latin), Wade, Wath.

Vela, Wheel.

Velt, field, veldt.

vid, vi, wid, with ; wood.

vie, vine, wick ; village (Latin vicus, Anglian wick).

ETYMOLOGY. 297

Wick, wic, Wyke, Wike, vik, uic, ick, ic, 'k, (wich?), wine,
wege, weghes, vine, nege, Wiche, Wich, Wig; (1) Koman
vicus, a village ; Norse (2) a creek, corner or nook on
the coast. (H) Viking, sea-rover. (4) wic, marsh. (5)
wig, wiggin-tree ; rowan. (6) Gaelic in bailiwick.

Wich, High German, Cheshire, Kent.

Wik, Frisian. Oike, a house, from Greek.

Worth, Frisian, Angliau, a place of worth, warded; corre-
sponding with tun, possession, fenced; generally found on
uplands, and sometimes confounded with wath, with. A
variant of the name is wyrth, yrth, Old Earth, Ward,
orde. forde, wet, wrde, uuorde uurd, ude, warth, Wart,
watching place, beacon, toot-hill. There are about forty
worths in the West Riding.

Wath, Wade, vade, Wass, wax, wat, Wa, Wad; ford, wading
place; water-waes, Anglian; vadum (Latin); rhyd (Welsh;
vado, I go (Latin); waddle.

Wass, Wax, Wads, Wash, Weisa ; Norse, a river, watery
land, foss-dike.

Witforn, Withern, Widforn, White-thorn.

Well, uelle, ell, Weel, Vela, Wela, (to well,) oyl, kil, spring,
goit, whirlpool, wheel to turn round : Anglian. Wheel,
wheel-race to turn the corn-mill wheel.

Wells have always been held in veneration.

Weld, veldt, held, weald. The Weald of Kent is the plain
between the Downs or Wolds.

Wood, small forest, see Wold and With. Coed (British),
Bosco (Latin), Bois (French), Wed (Danish), Shaw, Skov,
Scog (Norse), Busk, Arbor, Coat, Cote, Coille, Grove,
Toft, Silva, Lignum, and other forms such as plantation,
copse, &c. Anglian Wad, wudu, wode, wother, woot, wot.

Wold, wald, old, weald, wal, wait, ualt, wauld ; Norse and
Anglian, high woody district, allied to holt, wood. Wood
and wo)d are confused in Domesday Book with ford, with,
and themselves occasionally.

With, weth, wid, vid, vitb, Wide, Widi, Wee, Wet, wit, uelt,
ade, wi: Norse. Interchanged with wic, wath, wood, wold
in D.B. and later MSS.

Willows, Sal, Sel, salix, Willy, Wilge, Welig, willow-toft,
Wille, Wil, withies.

Wir, Wirt, Wort, Wr, Wirk, ort ; herb ?

Winny, Whin, Wins ; furzebush.

298 ETYMOLOGY.

Wang, vang ; swamp, swang, flat, field, toft, strip of land;

whang, a thong or leathern band to encompass a tract

temporarily ; see Whain.
Wapon, Weapon, Wapentake; division of a riding; each had

an out-door ting, place of meeting; where the freeholders

and copyholders met the Sheriff or his officer to touch his

weapon (spear) in token of fidelity.
Wark, Were, work; edifice, stone erection.
Wart, Ward, Weard, Wartre, Warter ; a watch hill, observ-
ation site, beacon-hill where watch and ward were kept.
Wate, Wheat. Whit, Wha.
West, Westre, Wes ; west.
Whel, Wei, Wheld, Quel, Col, Whel, Vela.
Wenning, AVininc.
Wat, Watn, Wand, lake.
WTent (Derwent), gwent, clear, open; Went-worth? Gwent,

Gent, Gant is also given as windy.
Wharf, Guerf ; rough, rapid.
Willy, stream.

Wiske, Wysk, uisge, whisky; isc, ex, esk ; water.
Wis, Ouse, Wissing, Washburn, Wash; stream.
Wye, Wy, ooi, Wi, way; water. Wycliffe, from this root, is

an exceptional etymology : hybrids being questionable.
Wor, stagnant water.
Wild, Widun.
Wit, Wid, Wv.

Wis, Wbis, Wite, Wide, Whist, Widest.
Wit, Wite, Whit, hvit, white.
Wi, Wor, Worr.
Winter, Wintre, WTitre; lands that could be grazed in winter;

high lands were only summer lands. (2) also wintry,

windy, exposed lands.
Womb, Wanb, woma, weeping place; where one was flogged

when beating the bounds to fix the memory ?
Waghen, Wagen, Wawn, Wayen, Wagh, a Roman Road

crossed the Hull ; cart road.
Wain, Wains, wagon, Cbarles' W'ain ; cart road.
Waun, Wyne, waen ; a meadow.
Wake, Wache; watch and ward, two outposts being Law Hill

and Sandal Castle Hill. (2) from personal name, Wache.
Wal, Wall, Wale, Walle, Waulde, Wald ; stone fenced,

vallum, foss, baila, dike, boundary, rampart.

ETYMOLOGY. 299'

Weigh, Wics, Wide, Wid, Wee, Way; (1) watery land, (2)
sacred, selected, (8) waeg, way, wey, a main roadway,
causeway.

Wether, Wedre. Weather; (1) personal name, (2) wether sheep.

Wig, Wihs; (1) war, (2) holy, (3) a wood.

Wigstuns, way-stones, pillars to guide over the moors ; why,
whey.

Wool, Wolf, Wolver ; wild animal, see Ulfar, person.

Wilber, wild boar ? see Wilber's.

Winch, Wink, Tinkle; (1) Finch, (2) Fennel, or (3) nook.

Whorl, Quarrel; Quarry; Whail, Warrel, Whor, Querel.

Whin, Whin stone.

Wrose, see Ross, Eoos.

Walker, Wauker, Wacker ; fuller, Walk-mill, walker's earth,
fuller's earth. The wool had to be walked or stamped
upon before stocks were provided ; stocks— heavy wooden
hammers.

War, ware, cautious, enclosure, protected, look out.

Wham, hvammer, grassy ; but this does not serve for Whit-
wham, which might mean a wheat-field. It is also used
in the sense of sheltered, and in Iceland indicated swampy
valley, undrained hollow.

Witton, Wittan, Witn ; assembly of wise men; Anglian
parliament.

Whern, quern, gwern; British, a swamp; preferable to quern
the corn-mill.

Wharrel, quarry.

Wet, Weet, moist, swampy.

Wer, ware, wear, were ; price set upon each man's life-value,
to be paid to his family in case he was killed.

ORIGINAL OWNERS.

Wake, Wache, I have not met with one of this name in
Norse lists.

Wads, Wades, Wadding, Widi ; in Norse MSS. Wada was
well known.

Watlas, Watlings, Wassings, Washings ; family of lake
dwellers, water clan.

Walchin, Walking, Walche, Walles, Gwal, Fals, Vals, Wales,
Walise, Walis, Wallis (name afterwards added to Burgh, to
indicate the Burgh of the Wallis family), Welsh; descend-
ants of Britons, strangers. Wallings, Walsings, Norse MSS^

-300 ETYMOLOGY.

Walden, Walder, Waklers ; Waldin and Wall, owners

mentioned in D.B.
Wans, W amies, Wens, Wodens, Wenz ; Norseman named

after the god Woden : hence Wednesday, Odin or Mercury,

English Devils.
Wapling, Wap, Wapl ; Wapulingas in Norse MSS.
Warla, Warlaves, War, Wer, Werleges, Werels, Wergel,

Wrel, Werel, Whar, War, Warr ; Waerings in Norse MSS.
Warms, Wemes, Wermes, Orms, Warm, Warnes; Wermund

is mentioned in Anglo Saxon history.
Warvels, Wirvel, Whorl, Whirwel.
Weaver, Wilfre, Wifre ; probably a weaver.
Weder, Weather, Wether. The Weder folk mentioned in

Beowulf.
Went, Wintre, Wint, Wentres, Wers, Wendres, When,

Quenne ; Wintring, Wentring, in Lincolnshire.
Were, Wee, Wor, Wors, Werches, Wirks, Wirces, Weres,

Wres, Wickers, Wicres, Wincres.
Wics ; see Wiggles.
Whix, Cnches, Couches, Cuse ; in other parts of England

were Wickestan, Wixam ; Wiccings in Norse MSS.
Whip, Wipe, Wipes, Wibs, Wibeds, Wibets, Wyoblds,

Wibalds, Wibba, Wimbald.
Whitting, Witinghe, Wite, Witing, Whit, Wight, Wihts,

Jutes ; also Wittings in Norse MSS.
Widding, Wide, Wid.
Widlafes. Wifles, Wils, Wiles; see Wif, Willough, Wivles ;

Wifel, an archer.
Wif, Wins, Wive, Wine, Wifes, Wil, Wils, Wivles, Wives,

Wilve, Wol, Wife.
Wiggles, Wicles, Winchels, Winks, Wichings, W7ink, Winch,

Winches ; Wiglaf, a.d. 782, was a Mercian king.
Wigan, W;ichongas, Wich'gas, Wiggin, Wichis, Wickans,

Wickam, Wicgan.
Wilgar, Wilier, Winger, Wilder.
Wilbe, Wombl, Winbel.
Wilem, Wilmers, Womers, Wlmeres.
Willough, see WTidlaf.

Wils, Willis, D.B. (?Wilber = Wil's bergh, see Wild boar.)
Win, Wina; Winstedt in Denmark.
Wisel, Wils.
Wlfsin, Ous.

ETYMOLOGY. 301

Woden, see Wans.

Wolfre, Ulfar, Ulvar, Wool, Woolf, Ulve ; Woll, an ancient

Dane. Wolver, (Wulfere son of Penda), Wulfrun.
Wress, Weres ; Wrast and Wrastlings were old Norse families.
Wor, Wer, WTors ; (? stagnant pool,) Weorthings in Norse

MSS.
Wrag.

Xisten, Tbixen, Sixten, (six thanes' shares ; or 16 land strips
in Common Field more likely.)

Ya, Yaf, Yea, ea, ei, la, Ea; water. Yeadon dam was
formerly a larger natural lake. Elland (Ealand) is on
both banks of the Calder.

Yar, Iar, Yar-m, Yarn, Gern, Gar, Gers ; stream.

Yore. Ure, Eure, Yor'k, ure-wick, river.

Yap, lap.

Yate, Yat, gate.

Years, Eures, Ures ; see Yore.

Yeding, Geding, y and g are frequently interchangeable, as
yard and guard, yate and gate.

Yoke, Iugu, Iucu; jugu a yoke ; a junction, anchorage.

Yoken-thwaite, oaks, yacks, eyks.

Youl, Ioie, Ami, Luc; evidently the same origin as Yiel, Yrel,
Yevel, Ivel, Givel, II, Isil, yeave, gheve ; a river.

Ym, am, ham, (homestead).

York, Ca?r Efroc (British), Eboracum (Eoman), Efrocwyc,
Everwyc, Eoferwic, Enerwic, Euorwic, Yuorwic, Yorewick,
YTorick. There can be no doubt that the name has no
connection with efrog, a wild boar, but that the Ouse from
York upwards to the Ure junction was known as the Ure,
though the small stream the Ouseburn has gained the
mastery. Evreux on the Eure (Normandy) confirms this
etymology.

Yorvaux, Jerveaux, Eure, Yore.

Woi*RS By J. HORSFAbb TURNER,

IDEL, BRADFORD.
-i-

d-6) YORKSHIRE Notes and Queries;

YORKSHIRE Folk-Lore Journal;
YORKSHIRE Genealogist;

YORKSHIRE Bibliographer;

The whole complete in 22 parts, making six volumes, demy 8vo., 1700
pages, 550 Illustrations, including Emblazoned Arms, Steel Plates,
Woodcuts, &c. - - - - 30/-

(7-io) YORKSHIRE COUNTY MAGAZINE;

(continuation of the above,)
The four annual volumes in parts, demy 8vo., 1140 pages, 488
Illustrations, ..... 20/-

(1M2) ILKLEY: Ancient and Modern;

By the Rev. Robert Collyer, D.D., New York, and

J. Horsfall Turner, Idel, Bradford :

With Chapters on Prehistoric Remains, by J. Horsfall Turner,

Geology, by J. W. Davies, F.G.S , F.S.A., &c,

Botany, by F. Arnold Lees, F.L.S.,

Fauna, by Messrs. Clarke, Roebuck and Taylor.

In extra cloth gilt, demv 8vo.. 390 pages, 80 Illustrations, Emblazoned

Arms, Steel Plates, Map, &c, folding pedigrees; - - 14/-

Large paper copies, 4to.; - 24/-

(13-14) THE HISTORY OF

BRIGHOUSE, RASTRIGK & HIPPERHOLMEJ

With Manorial Notes on
Coley, Lightcliffe, Northowram, Shelf, Fixby, Clifton and Kirklees ;

By J. Horsfall Turner, F.R.H.S., Idel, Bradford.

Incorporation Memorial, in one volume, demy 8vo., cloth, 334 pages,

170 Illustrations, Arms, Portraits and other Plates, facsimiles from

Doomsday and ancient deeds ; ... 10/-

Large paper, 4to. edition, - - - 25/-

(15-16) ANCIENT BINGLEY:

Bingley, Its History and Scenery ;
By J. Horsfall Tubner, J. P., Idel, Bradford.
In one volume, cloth, demy 8vo., 313 pages, L80 Illustrations, Em-
blazoned Arms, Portraits and other Plates, facsimiles, &c. 8/-
Large paper copies, 4to. edition, - - - 20/-

Works by J. HORSFALL TURNER— (continued).
(17-20) The Rev, OLIVER HEYWOOD, B.A.

(1630-1702.)
His Autobiography, Diaries, Anecdote and Event Books ;
Illustrating the General and Family History
of Yorkshire and Lancashire.
In 4 volumes, crown Svo., Illustrated, bound in cloth, 1480 pages, 24/-
It is impossible to give a fair idea of the multitudinous and varied
contents of these volumes, which have been printed for the first time
from the original manuscripts of the famous Nonconformist, Antiquary
and Genealogist.

(2D NONCONFORMIST REGISTER,

(1641-1750,)

Of Births, Marriages. Deaths, Preaching-places, etc.,

By the Bevs. O. Hevwood and T. Dickinson,

of Coley and Northowram.

A Supplement to the Parish Begisters of Yorkshire and Lancashire, of

Puritans, Anti-puritans, Papists, Quakers, etc., 1 vol., cloth, crown 8vo.,

380 pages, Illustrated, .... g/_

(22) The ANNALS of the WAKEFIELD

HOUSE of CORRECTION

for 300 years, with Notices of County & Manorial Prisons of Yorkshire,
Ancient and Modern ; Manorial Gibbets, etc. ; Illustrated.
By J. Hoksfall Turner, Idel, Bradford.
Crown^8vo., ..... 5/_

(23) CHARLOTTE BRONTES LETTERS;

printed literatim from the originals,
By J. Horsfall Tuknef, Founder of the Bronte Society.
Crown 8vo , 380 pagps, only 12 copies preserved, of which five have
been disposed of at ,£5 each, unbouud.

(24-25) The Rev. PATRICK BRONTE, A.B.,

His Collected Works and Life ;
Edited by J. Horsfall Turner, Idel, Bradford.
One volume, Crown 8vo., cloth, 306 pages, 15 Illustrations, 5/-

Large paper copies, small 4to., - - - 10/-

(26) NONCONFORMITY in IDEL, and

History of Airedale College :

Crown Svo., ten photographed portraits, &c, [out of print,] 3/-

(27) INDEPENDENCY at BRIGHOUSE,

or Bridge End Chapel, Pastors and People;
Crown 8vo., 4 Illustrations, - 3/-

(28) MORLEY and TOPCLIFFE
NONCONFORMIST REGISTERS,

(1654-1888,)
with Historical Sketch by W. Smith,
Demy 8vo., 12 Illustrations, ... g/_

Works by J. HORSFALL TURNER— (continued).

(29) BIOGRAPHIA HALIFAXIENSIS:

Halifax Families & Worthies.

A Biographical and Genealogical History of Halifax Parish, (from
Watson,) Crown 8vo., cloth, pages xvi, 376, six plates, - 6/-

(30* The ANTIQUITIES of HALIFAX:

By Bev. Thomas Wright, 1738,
Beprinted, indexed, &c, by J. Horsfall Turner. Crown 8vo., 1/6

W> HALLIFAX & Its GIBBET LAW: (1708,)

Beprinted, edited, indexed, &c. Crown 8vo., - - 2/-

(32) TRIPLEX MEMORIALE (York, 1650);

Three quaint Halifax Sermons, by W. Ainswohth, Lightcliffe, Hull
and Chester, from the only known copy, Crown 8vo., - 2/-

!33)AUTOBIOGRAPHY of Capt. J NO. HODGSON,

Of Coley Hall, Halifax ;
His conduct in the Civil Wars, and troubles after the Bestoration,
with Notes, Illustrations, &c, by J. Horsfall Turner, Crown 8vo., 1/6.

(34) The ELLAND TRAGEDIES, viz.,

The murders of Sir Bobert Beaumont, of Crosland, Hugh de Quarmby,
and John de Lockwood, Esquires, Sir John Eland, senior, at Brighouse,
Sir John Eland, junior, and his son, at Eland, and others, (1330-1353,)
with the ballad and prose records from an ancient manuscript, with
notes, proofs, &c, by J. Horsfall Turner. Crown 8vo., cloth, 2/-

(35) BRADFORD, &c.5 DURING THE CIVIL WAR:

The Sieges and Old History of Bradford, with Life of Fairfax, and
facsimile copper plates, &c. Crown 8vo., cloth, - - 2/-

(36) YORKSHIRE ANTHOLOGY:

Ballads and Songs— Ancient and Modern;
With several hundred real epitaphs, covering a period of a thousand
years of Yorkshire History in verse ; with Notes, portraits, and fifty
chap-book woodcuts, Crown 8vo., elegantly bound, 436 pages, 5/-

(3V) HISTORICAL NOTICES OF

Shipley, Saltaire, Idle, Windhill, Wrose, Baildon, Hawksworth,
Eccleshill, Calverley, Rawdon, and Horsforth :

By J. Horsfall Turner. Small 4to., cloth, double columns, closely
printed, with 80 illustrations, 120 pages, one hundred copies only, 5/-

(38) HALIFAX BOOKS & AUTHORS:

Double columns, 4to., Illustrated, - - - 5/6

Works by J. HORSFALL TURNER— (continued).

W> HAWORTH, PAST AND PRESENT:

A History of Haworth, Stanburv aud Oxenbope ; witb special Bronte
sketches. Crown 8vo., 20 illustrations. [Out of print.] - 3/-

(4°) ARMS OF YORKSHIRE FAMILIES;

From Ancient Manuscripts, Monuments, Windows, &c, witb about
400 illustrations and 2000 descriptions. Demy 8vo., [in tbe press,] 10/6

(4D YORKSHIRE PLAGE NAMES;

From Domesday Book, 1086, ... Qjm

(42) IDLE UPPER CHAPEL BURIAL

REGISTERS,

And Graveyard Inscriptions, witb an Account of tbe Quakers' Burial
Ground, and Tbackley Private Graveyard; crown 8vo., clotb, 146 pages,

2/6

(«> IDLE UPPER CHAPEL

INDEPENDENT SUNDAY SCHOOL,

Centenary Memorial, witb Notices of Earliest Yorkshire Sunday
Scbools, &c, 54 Illustrations, crown 8vo., clotb, 200 pages, - 3/-

(44) LIGHTCL1FFE OLD CHAPEL

AND NEW CHURCH,

1529-1908; quarto, 88 double columns ; - - 1/-

(4b)

LIGHTCLIFFE ROMANCES,

A Lecture delivered in 1904 ; seven illustrations, quarto, 48 double
columns; ...... Qfa

(46) THORPE SALVIN PARISH REGISTER,

1592-1726, demy 8vo., 64 pp., - - -2/-

[47]
[48]
[49]
[50]

1DEL in OLDEN TIMES; a Lecture. 6d.

A DAY AT SKIPTON, 36 illustrations, 6d.

A DAY AT HAWORTH, 14 illustrations, 3d.

A DAY AT B1NGLEY, 14 illustrations, 3d.

Works by J. HORSFALL TURNER— (continued).

[5i] A DAY AT BOLTON PRIORY, 13 „ 3d.

[52] A DAY IN N1DDERDALE, 7 illustrations, 3d.

[53] A DAY AT ILKLEY, 50 illustrations, 3d.

[54, &c] Out of print : — Lord F. Cavendish, a Memoir. The Constable
Family. Joseph Richardson — printer and author. Good Templary
Principles. Brighouse Local Magazine. Upper Chapel Magazines, 10
years. The Field Family of the West Riding. Bronte Chronology.

WANDERINGS IN CARDIGANSHIRE:

By E. R. Horsfall Turner, B.A., Llanidloes, author of " Llanidloes
Borough Guide," " Education Report of a Visit to Canada and the
States." Demy 8vo., cloth, 292 pages, 160 Illustrations, - 7/6

Large paper, 4to, .... 15/-

A MUNICIPAL HISTORY OF
LLANIDLOES,

By E. R. Horsfall Turner, B.A , Mayor. Octavo, 300 pages, 100

illustrations, ..... 4/6

Large paper edition, .... *J[Q

LOCAL TAXATION IN SCOTLAND,

Its History, &c, by Stanley Horsfall Turner, D.Litt, M.A.,F.R.E.S.,
Lecturer on Economic < at Aberdeen University, Fellow of Glasgow Uni-
versity, Cobden Medalist, &c. Octavo, 320 pages ; Blackwood & Sons,
publishers, 1908, ----- 5/-

e*:

BOUND TO PLEASE

[ \p^ FSB. 65

I^C** N. MANCHESTER.

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