The IUCN Species Survival Commission 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Edited by Kerry S. Walter and Harriet J. Gillett Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge http://www.archive.org/details/1997iucnredlisto9/7walt The IUCN Species Survival Commission 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Edited by Kerry S. Walter (Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh) and Harriet J. Gillett (World Conservation Monitoring Centre) IUCN PF @. The World Conservation Union SPECIES SURVIVAL COMMISSION MONITORING CENTRE NATIONAL B ASSOCIATION FOR & . Conservancye Australig = susrature ROYAL why BOTANIC 4 GARDEN #@ EDINBURGH od ln 00 oe er cy NATIONAL MUSEUM of NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Chicago Zoological Society © Sultanate of Oman WWE AodlesinnoD leviviwe aginece OU! aT = - ive. ~ to teil be “oui! veer | benstsowiT 2 \ oe (ay mph® oiniaro layost) wile .% ynaN tte Hos) ma Cyatewt | ae . NPR AINMR TD hor alr etnen ee = m . 7 ' ’ ¢ j aa An The IUCN Species Survival Commission 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Edited by Kerry S. Walter (Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh) and Harriet J. Gillett (World Conservation Monitoring Centre) Compiled by The World Conservation Monitoring Centre In association with Association for Biodiversity Information National Botanical Institute Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Smithsonian Institution The Nature Conservancy The New York Botanical Garden Wildlife Australia Foreword by Brian Huntley IUCN —- The World Conservation Union 1998 The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of [UCN or other participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN or other participating organizations. Published by: Copyright: Citation: ISBN: Cover photo: Produced by: Printed by: Available from: IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK The World Conservation Union © 1998 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational and other non-commercial purposes is authorised without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder. Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. [eds] (1998). 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. [UCN — The World Conservation Union, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. Ixiv + 862pp. 2-83 17-0328-X Elaeocarpus bojeri, a critically endangered tree endemic to the island of Mauritius: Wendy Strahm. IUCN Publications Services Unit Camera-ready copy of the List, data sources and index were provided by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge CB3 ODL, UK. Page Bros (Norwich) Ltd IUCN Publications Services Unit 219c Huntington Road, Cambridge CB3 0DL, UK Tel: +44 1223 277894, Fax +44 1223 277175 E-mail: iucn-psu@wemc.org.uk http://www. iucn.org A catalogue of IUCN publications is also available. The text of this book is printed on 90 gsm Fineblade Cartridge made from low-chlorine pulp. Contributions to the IUCN Species Survival Commission and the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants The Species Survival Commission gratefully recognizes its extensive network of volunteers and partner organisations who make products like the IUCN Red Lists possible. Those individuals who have contributed time and expertise are listed in the Acknowledgements. SSC also wishes to acknow- ledge those donors whose major financial contributions support a wide variety of SSC activities, as well as development and publication of the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. The Sultanate of Oman established the Peter Scott IUCN/SSC Action Plan Fund in 1990. The Fund supports Action Plan development and implemen- tation; to date, more than 80 grants have been made from the Fund to Specialist Groups. As a result, the Action Plan Programme has progressed at an accelerated level and the network has grown and matured significantly. The SSC is grateful to the Sultanate of Oman for its confidence in and support for species conservation worldwide. The Chicago Zoological Society (CZS) provides significant in-kind and cash support to the SSC, including grants for special projects, editorial and design services, staff secondments and related support services. The mission of CZS is to help people develop a sustainable and harmonious relationship with nature. The Zoo carries out its mission by informing and inspiring 2,000,000 annual visitors, serving as a refuge for species threatened with extinction, developing scientific approaches to manage species successfully in zoos and the wild, and working with other zoos, agencies, and protected areas around the world to conserve habitats and wildlife. The Council of Agriculture (COA), Taiwan has awarded major grants to the SSC’s Wildlife Trade Programme and Conservation Communications Programme. This support has enabled SSC to continue its valuable technical advisory service to the Parties to CITES as well as to the larger global conservation community. Among other responsi- bilities, the COA is in charge of matters concerning the designation and management of nature reserves, conservation of wildlife and their habitats, conservation of natural landscapes, coordination of -V- law enforcement efforts as well as promotion of conservation education, research and international cooperation. The World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF) provides significant annual operating support to the SSC. WWF’s contribution supports the SSC’s minimal infrastructure and helps ensure that the voluntary network and Publications Programme are adequately supported. WWF aims to conserve nature and ecological processes by: (1) preserving genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity; (2) ensuring that the use of renewable natural resources is sustainable both now and in the longer term; and (3) promoting actions to reduce pollution and the wasteful exploitation and consumption of resources and energy. WWF is one of the world’s largest independent conservation organizations with a network of National Organizations and Associates around the world and over 5.2 million regular supporters. WWF continues to be known as World Wildlife Fund in Canada and in the United States of America. The National Wildlife Federation (NWF) made significant annual contributions to the SSC Conservation Communications Fund and SSC’s southeast Asia programme during the mid-1990s. NWF is the largest non-governmental, non-profit conservation-education and advocacy organization in the United States. It emphasizes assisting individuals and organizations of all cultures, in the United States and abroad, to conserve wildlife and other natural resources and to protect the earth’s environment to assure a peaceful, equitable, and sustainable future. IUCN also wishes to thank the Norcross Wildlife Foundation for supporting publication of this book. Contributors to the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants represents a partnership among several NGO and government institutions. Contributions of major data sets made this publication possible; these contributions and the institutions that made them are described below. Of special note is the role played by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, which undertook the massive and challenging task of bringing the widely divergent data sources together. WCMC — World Conservation Monitoring Centre The World Conservation Monitoring Centre (WCMC), based in Cambridge, UK, is a joint- venture between the three partners in the World Conservation Strategy and its successor Caring for the Earth: UCN — The World Conservation Union, UNEP — United Nations Environment Programme and WWE — World Wide Fund For Nature. The Centre provides information services on the conservation and sustainable use of species and ecosystems and supports others in the development of their own information systems. WCMC has developed global overview databases that include threatened plant and animal species, habitats of conservation concern, critical sites, protected areas of the world, and the utilisation of and trade in wildlife species and products. Drawing on these databases, WCMC provides an information service to the conservation and development communities, governments and the United Nations agencies, scientific institutions, the business and commercial sector, and the media. WCMC produces a wide variety of specialist outputs and reports based upon analyses of data integrated from many sources. It is also actively involved, particularly in developing countries, in building the capacities of other institutions for promoting and planning the conservation and sustainable use of their own biological resources. TNC — The Nature Conservancy The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is an international non-governmental organization dedicated exclu- sively to biodiversity protection. With more than 900,000 members, the Conservancy owns and manages over 1,600 reserves, the largest private system of nature sanctuaries in the world. Internationally the Conservancy works to support in-country organizations and agencies that share its focus on the protection of biological diversity. The Conservancy has helped establish a network of Natural Heritage Programs and Conservation Data Centers, based in state and national agencies and private organizations throughout the United States, Canada, Latin America, and the Caribbean. Together with this network of data centers, the Conservancy develops and maintains biodiversity databases for use in informing conservation and development activities. The conservation status and geographic distribution of many western -Vi- hemisphere plants have been assessed and documented by this miulti-institutional effort, including a comprehensive listing of threatened plants of the United States and Canada. This western hemisphere data set forms a major contribution to the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. ABI (formerly BIN) — associated with TNC The Association for Biodiversity Information (ABI) was established in 1994 to advance the goals of Natural Heritage Programs, Conservation Data Centers and associated organizations whose mission is to provide information on the distribution, abundance, and conservation needs of rare species and natural communities. ABI seeks to assist its members to operate as a network by sharing technologies, facilitating the exchange of knowledge and experiences, and facilitating the development of multijurisdictional information products and services. Most Natural Heritage data centers that provided state-level U.S. conservation status assessments as part of The Nature Conservancy’s contribution to this volume are constituent members of ABI. National Botanical Institute (NBI), South Africa The mission of the NBI is to promote the sustainable use, conservation, appreciation and enjoyment of the exceptionally rich plant life of South Africa, for the benefit of all its people. The NBI grows more than 10,000 indigenous plant species in eight National Botanical Gardens, located country-wide, providing an exceptional amenity and educational focus for local and overseas visitors alike. The research activities of the Institute, which focus on the systematics, ecology, conservation, ethnobotany and horticulture of southern Africa’s plants, are conducted from three research centres. These centres include three herbaria which together house 1.8 million specimens. The Institute also develops and maintains databases on plant diversity for use in conservation and development activities. Smithsonian Institution The Smithsonian Institution, founded in 1846 by an Act of Congress, counts among its most important missions the discovery, identification and under- standing of the world around us. Personnel and research support for the North America, Middle America and South America sections of the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants were provided by the Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution with support from other sources. Its cadre of research scientists, which includes a large number of biologists specialising in taxonomy, systematics and evolutionary studies, is contributing to the global inventory of species and to the revision of our view of natural systems. The production of the data for this volume is but one of the efforts to provide accurate information for the use of resource managers and planners and as an educational tool for future generations. Wildlife Australia Wildlife Australia deals with wildlife issues that were formerly the concern of the Australian National Parks and Wildlife. It manages or co- manages with the Aboriginal traditional owners seventeen parks, reserves and other land and marine protected areas. Nature reserves, marine parks and botanic gardens, including the Australian National Botanic Garden, are also managed by Wildlife Australia. In areas of Australia’s Commonwealth responsibility, Wildlife Australia manages endan- gered species and marine wildlife. International agreements to which Australia is a party and which are administered under the aegis of Wildlife Australia cover the regulation of whaling, trade in endangered species, protection of migratory and endangered species, and the conservation of nature in the South Pacific. Wildlife Australia is part of Environment Australia which incorporates the environment programmes of the Australian Department of Environment, Sport and Territories, and supports scientific research to document Australia’s flora and fauna. RBGE — Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Founded in 1670 as a Physic Garden in Scotland’s capital city, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is one of the oldest botanic gardens in the world and is, after Oxford, the second oldest in the United Kingdom. In the ensuing 327 years, it has become one of the world’s major botanic gardens, with extensive research, conservation, and education programmes spanning the globe. Today the institution encompasses four gardens across Scotland, each affording distinct conditions for the cultivation of plants, and together attracting up to | million visitors each year. RBGE is primarily a research institution devoted to the study of plants and fungi. Its world-famous living collections (58,000 accessions representing 21,000 taxa — 6% of the world’s known vascular plants), herbarium (2 million specimens), and library (300,000 books, journals, illustrations and -Vii- archives) underpin the Garden’s research programme in taxonomy (both monographic and floristic), horticulture, molecular systematics, genetic conservation, and both phanerogamic and cryptogamic biodiversity studies; these well documented living and herbarium collections serve as biological standards, and provide the taxonomic framework to enable publications such as this to be produced. RBGE grows 1,386 species (581 genera, 152 families) of threatened plants listed in this book, including 13 that are extinct in the wild, and is discovering the horticultural and ecological para- meters under which they grow, with the eventual aim of re-introduction and re-establishment when appropriate. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew The mission of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew is to ensure better management of the Earth’s environment by increasing knowledge and understanding of the plant kingdom. The Kew Herbarium is one of the world’s largest and houses an encyclopaedic collection of over six million specimens of vascular plants and fungi from every country in the world. The Jodrell Laboratory carries out fundamental research in plant biochemistry, physiology, anatomy, cytology and molecular systematics. The library, with its collection of over 750,000 books and journals is a resource for all of Kew’s research work. The living collections are the world’s largest with 79,600 accessions representing 35,900 species; one in ten of all vascular plants. In addition Kew has the largest seed bank of wild plants containing over 4,000 species. NYBG — The New York Botanical Garden An international leader in botanical research, The New York Botanical Garden is at the forefront of the battle to preserve the world’s plant life. Since 1891 its scientists have conducted over 1,000 research expeditions worldwide to discover and document plants. Today it operates one of the world’s most active research programs in systematic and economic botany. NYBG’s staff of more than 100 researchers and technicians, including Ph.D. botanists, concentrates on exploring tropical regions where plant diversity is rapidly vanishing. The institution is also active in training the next generation of botanists through graduate programs here and field research abroad. = ee > oo tet aa el tie 201 eri a - a wri) 0) weber ath qaarie cartge bean oad ingot’ hie mo ORD I Seem meig: Wowie) ae bd : a Mivew i’ tag ; ohan alee scatpigai ads ieanhg the ne ty w-0 rte Whocdl eile a4: : ; Biba doe re = a agi) ¢ a ae ‘ ve ie , Bat ore rere a. Brot oy doves t jn age ee sie aA sarc ot) et . i ; Sacarey” tonite wt nylendd wm, pigs cine lt : : ai ha brie hhiays)) tale ts eared dnatnpve ol din ovina * . i a ite aie te od noe Atami tee) mee AN be ursie® Wadley eis ver « ovat becain ~eival ta 6 | aire a ee | PRIMA Naps Aa ate ony we NY eaten colnet crite .g aiden aia. Suey a Slee ‘ pes fig TTS) A avian | ahs, Seraph 4 > ae +ipe fay Hari aah “awe Lr - : i is, gctluw rw aiaehgen de oD . 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Swale aah stylet lil een ’ aay} A we orae ie Wraith : - cal satiate ve sete timer on Besant rer + <= untest'S ETS meres ’ AAT Pare perro oleh iene bats te ( Na navn Bie as] Sinema sipetuak te xoninDam THF ia mn eed PH ex 7 Miata elutes ays show! -% vi renlT aie oyeul al wi stan! anges ateu un LY ott: zuca) ‘ * vig 2 ie a eee L pigs ee ee ae — eee eee | eb t ' ~ Contents ONO Wy OMe a ep: Fences ty ates catia siter sy oeicaydi She Cag x Lo Writ ae Be ob Be ae Seer eee Oe eer xi Acknowledgements..................... xii PROT ONVINS F552 faxe. capa oy cvayaletoresarayavaivks adayaviye: XVI ENERO TI CEIOM |. 82, faite aptroyer ss a:cige' cht coolisloowtnysxare xVil PTIGEOSE Sots tenet sees atte ata Netot a wile 2isaeer xVil History of the threatened plants list ...... XViii Data coverage and quality............... xix Organisation of information............. xxi IN BERS oan folenc aia asec Sen eA XXi Gonservation'Status. .. 2-2... 06... eee: XXII MIsHHbUON fan Se. Sa Xxiii IM AlAaNSOUICES Ne et. Se So XXV SLALISLICS TAR eC oe SE ee: XXV Analysis of the list..................... XXVi ISPECIESICOMMES «eee cptyeyat oie) «isin ey seat oyate XXVI Geographic analysis .................. XXVi Taxonomic analysis...............--- XXXIV ELANIOXUINCHONS. ae f-yorelareiels siete \< aie e)e)cueu> xlvi Global Red Lists — where next? ......... xIvii Appendix I: IUCN Red List Categories ..... il IUCN Red List Categories as used in this MEISE(Pre=1O9A) fepnipe, ce estelend. dee e-alshaiel stat ateene il 1994 IUCN Red List Categories ........... il Appendix II: Threatened Plants Database management ..................22-.. liii Bibliographic information............... hii Waxoninformation.. 252-5 .:..-2.-25-55: liti Distribution information ................ liti Appendix III: The Nature Conservancy and Wildlife Australia status ranks... . lvii Interpretation of The Nature Conservancy SPALIS NAT KG Peet choy alafeeicy A osen ous oieinvsy "ess Ivii Interpretation of Wildlife Australia status RALIKS eee ee eats eaten aye ere bic e28 viii RVETEReN CES ers ti cyac = er testes ea Ixi 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants 453 oceans teseeess breestenas 1-752 Data'sources 27,3450. peepee le 755-824 Index's sa23! 2S eee eee ee eee 827-862 List of Tables Table 1. Major taxa included in this Red ister sect. trace een eae xxi Table 2. Taxonomic levels of CITES listings displayed in this Red List . . . xxiii Table 3. BRUs (Biological Recording UST) Nae eee arene eee ee XXIV Table 4. Comparison of potential methods of counting threatened plants....... XXVI Table 5. Globally threatened vascular plants: [UCN Category by COUNTY) 3 ccc rst tee totes tye ater: XXVil Table 6. Countries with at least 5% of their native species threatened..... XXXill Table 7. Globally threatened taxa of vascular plants: IUCN Categories by country-level endemism ....... XXXV Table 8. Globally threatened taxa of vascular plants: [UCN Categories by major taxa and families ........ XXXV Table 9. Vascular plant families listed with at least 50% of their species threatened... 50: Sore ee ee eee xlv Table 10. Number of families and genera containing globally threatened vascular plants for each IUCN Red Ist Catenony tes, eae ee xlv Table 11. Major tables used in the Threatened Plants Database ......... liv Table 12. Type of data records suppressed fromthe Reduetstaay. cen ieee lv Table 13. Conversion of TNC ranks to TWEN 'Categoriestarr. Wee eet as viii List of Figures Figure 1. Percentage of the world’s vascular plant species threatened at aelobaliscales ser ey.ra-te eae ee xVii Foreword The closing decades of this century have witnessed an unprecedented interest in the future of planet earth. The alarming loss of natural habitats, and the species and ecosystem processes dependent on them, has stimulated conservationists around the globe to share knowledge and resources to document, monitor and attempt to reverse the deterioration of the planet’s health. This book provides a snap-shot of the state of the world’s plant diversity at the end of the second millennium. It presents a shocking picture of nearly 34,000 species, or 12.5 per cent of the world’s flora, facing extinction. This book is the first comprehensive listing of threatened plants at a global scale. As a synthesis of numerous data sets of varying vintage and quality, it inevitably contains errors, redundancies and omissions. Its strength lies in the decision to go forward and publish what can at best be a first approximation. It is at once both a stimulus and a challenge to botanists and conservationists around the world to evaluate every statement and record included in this volume — and to contribute to a revised edition in the near future. The power and accessibility of the Internet and future information technologies will make possible a rapid advance in exchange and integration of threatened plant information, and the appearance of the second edition of this list in electronic as well as hard copy format. Red Data Books are as relevant today as they were thirty years ago when the concept was introduced to the world by the late Sir Peter Scott, then Chairman of IUCN’s Species Survival Commission. While viewed by some as antiquated artefacts of the pre-electronic age, RDBs have served conservation well, most especially in developing countries where knowledge on the biota is often incomplete and where authoritative RDB lists, even in stagnant hard copy form, are an invaluable aid to drawing the attention of decision makers to biodiversity conservation priorities. -X- The Convention on Biological Diversity is the most important international instrument for conservation yet created, and its implementation will be dependent on the availability of the kinds of information provided in this book. The Convention focuses on the responsibility of sovereign nations regarding biodiversity conservation and its sustainable use, and it is pertinent to note that a staggeringly high 91 per cent of the species listed in this book as threatened are limited in their geographical distribution to single countries. Thus the future of no fewer than 33,798 species listed in the book falls within the direct responsibility of individual nations — the majority of these signatories to the Convention. The Convention calls upon signatories to prepare national biodiversity action plans by mid 1997, setting a tight timetable for positive measures to address the conservation needs of the vast majority of species listed in the book. This volume’s utility to the implementation of the CBD is thus of direct relevance. What the book does not address, nor is it meant to address, is the global need for capacity building in plant conservation biology, and most particularly in plant taxonomy, the Cinderella of the biosciences. The Convention on Biological Diversity will fail in all its noble goals if the taxonomic expertise of all countries, but most especially developing countries, is not rapidly reinforced. Fortunately, initiatives stimulated and supported by such financial mechanisms as the Global Environmental Facility, through UNEP and UNDP, offer new opportunities for capacity building and institutional strength- ening. Motivated by the urgency of needs documented by books such as this and the actions resulting from the CBD, one can look to the near millennium with a cautious measure of optimism. Professor Brian Huntley National Botanical Institute, South Africa Editors’ note Please read the Introduction to this book before consulting the Red List. It is important to understand the data-gathering, compiling, and management processes involved in preparing the list in order to draw reasonable conclusions from the data presented. The Threatened Plants Database from which this list was produced has been developed over many years and is dependent on the contribution of data from vastly diverse sources throughout the world. As this Red List is the result of merging several regional databases, two of which do not follow the IUCN Categories of threat, particularly detailed explanations of the conversion of threat categories are included. There are many challenges arising from the management of such a large data set, some of which are evident in this list. We appeal to users of this Red List to appreciate the complexity of managing the data, and the many issues that arise in attempting to create a harmonised and consistent list, particularly with regard to the following issues: © Only vascular plants have been included in this book. Much work is being done today to assess the number of threatened non-vascular plants, and hopefully these will be reported in the next edition of the Red List. ¢ This Red List shows a distinct regional bias, partly due to the merging of three regional databases with the Threatened Plants Database, and partly because there are vast areas of the world for which floristic and conservation status data are incomplete, particularly in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, and South America. ¢ Publication of this list has been made possible due to the generosity of The Nature Conservancy, Wildlife Australia and the National Botanical Institute in making their extensive data sets available in electronic format. Anyone interested in obtaining further details for North America, Australia or South Africa should contact the relevant organisation directly for the most current -xi- information about the conservation status of plants in these regions. Known synonyms have been suppressed from this list, although some do appear either due to lack of information, or differences in taxonomic opinion. Most plant author names appear as they were originally provided by the data source. Ideally, we follow the standard established by Brummitt and Powell (1992) for plant authorities. However, due to the long history of the database, the many sources of data, and the size of the data holdings, it has not been possible to bring all existing records in line with this standard. Great efforts have been taken to ensure that credit is given for the origin of all data, both published and unpublished, by providing a comprehensive list of data sources. The data sources also provide an extremely important indication of the date of publication and, therefore, the currency of the conservation data. It has not been possible to go back to ‘old’ sources for updated information, and some data in this list are inevitably out of date. Finally, despite our best efforts to adhere to strict guidelines concerning interpretation of conflicting sources of information, it was inevitable that editorial control had to be exerted in many instances, particularly in deciding on criteria for inclusion in this published list. Whilst great effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the data presented, given the size of the list, it is inevitable that some records will prove to be inaccurate. As editors we accept final responsibility for the data presented here, but emphasise that a list such as this simply provides a view of the data as it existed on the Threatened Plants Database on 22 May 1997, and will always require further additions, alterations and improvements. Comments on, and additions to the list are always welcomed, and provide a vital input to improving further listings. Acknowledgements Collation of the information presented in this IUCN Red List has only been possible with the support of an enormous number of people throughout the world. The extent of this support is evident by referring to the list of 2,091 data sources which follows the main list. Not only do these entries indicate the source of the data, they also allow credit to be given to the primary data gatherers, without whom production of compendia such as this is not feasible. Many people supplied particularly large amounts of information and/or useful advice. At the risk of providing only an incomplete list, these include: J. Abrahamsen, C.D. Adams, E. Adjanohoun, J.M. Aguilar Cumes, L. Aké Assi, J.R. Akeroyd, D.M. A. Alanen, D.M. Al-Eisawi, A.H. Al-Khayar, R.M. Alfaro, S.J. Ali, T. Almeida, R. Alvaro, K. Ammann, S. Andrews, A.L. Antohiou, G. W. Argus, B. von Arx, E.O.A. Asibey, P.S. Ashton, G.G. Aymonin, J.A. Bacone, M.M.J. van Balgooy, M.J. Balick, P. Bamps, C. Barclay, W.T. Barker, T.M. Barkley, T. Baytop, H.E. Beaty, S. Beck, L.J. Beloussova, D. Benkert, G. Benl, P. Berry, R.W. Boden, P. Boniface, I. Bonnelly de Calventi, J. Bonnet, A. Borhidi, J. Bosser, M. Boydak, L. Brako, D. Bramwell, F.J. Breteler, J.D. Briggs, P. Broussalis, R.E. Brown, R.K. Brummitt, W. Burger, W. Burley, R. Burton, B. Burtt, R. Bye, L.J.T. Cadet, M. Lisete Caixinhas, J.E. Canfield, S. Carter-Holmes, J. Cerovsky, J.D. Chapman, A.O. Chater, M.N. Chaudhri, A.S. Cheke, S. Cheng-kui, M. Chilcott, V.I. Chopik, E.A. Christenson, G.L. Church, S. Cochrane, M. Cohen, N.H.A. Cole, J.B. Comber, P. Condy, M. Conrad, M.J.E. Coode, C.D.K. Cook, T.A. Cope, F. Corbetta, B. Corrias, J. Cortes, R.A. Countryman, P. Coyne, P.J. Cribb, J.R. Croft, Q. Cronk, B.S. Croxall, K. Curry- Lindahl, T. Curtis, S.K. Czerepanov, W. d’Arcy, P.H. Davis, J.-P. d’Huart, E. d’Souza, M. Damanakis, A. Danin, G. Davidse, B. de Winter, R.A. DeFilipps, H. Dernirez, G. Dennis, G. Dihoru, M. Dillon, M.G. Diamini, C.H. Dodson, D.D. Doone, L.E. Dorr, F. Dowsett-Lernaire, J. Dransfield, S. Dransfield, A.M. Dray, R.L. Dressler, B. Dummond, R.W Dwyer, J. Dwyer, I.D. Edwards, E. Einarsson, T. Ekim, J.M. Engel, H. Ern, I. Escobar, A. Escudeiro, S. Estenssoro, R. Faden, P. Fairburn, A. Farjon, L. Farrell, J.M. Fay, A. Federov, J. Feilberg, K. Ferguson, L.F. Ferguson, A.A. Ferrar, S. Filipello, H. Fink, M.A. Fischer, J.J. Floret, E. Forero, L.L. Forman, B. Fredskild, J.D. Freeman, F. Friedmann, -xii- I. Friis, F.R. Fosberg, E. Gabrielian, F. Garbari, MF. Gardner, Z.O. Gbile, C. Geerling, D. Geltman, A.H. Gentry, A. George, B. Gibbs- Russell, M.G. Gilbert, J.B. Gillett, D.R. Given, H.C. Gjerlaug, L. Godical, E.E. Gogina, C. Goldberg, P. Goldblatt, P. Golz, P.L. Gorchakovsky, S. Peccenini Gordini, N. Goulandris, L.D. Gomez, C. Gomez-Campo, J.-J. de Granville, M.H. Grayum, P. Gregerson, W. Greuter, C. Grey-Wilson, V.I. Grubov, C.V.S. Gunatilleke, ].A.U.N. Gunatilleke, M.N. el Hadidi, E. Hagsater, W.J. Hahn, T.V. Hall, N. Hallé, O. Hamann, H. Hamburger, L. Hamet-Ahti, B.E. Hammel, A.C. Hamilton, A. Hansen, W.Z. Hao, R.M. Harley, I. Hedberg, O. Hedberg, I.-C. Hedge, D. Henderson, A.J. Hepburn, F.N. Hepper, D. Herbst, J.E. Hernandez- Bermejo, V.H. Heywood, C. Hilton-Taylor, F.-C. Ho, E. Hogan, K. Hoiland, L. Holm-Nielson, S. Holt, R.E. Holttum, J. Holub, M. Houser, K.S. Hsu, T.C. Huang, O. Huber, C.J. Humphries, H.G. Hundley, D.R. Hunt, J. Hunziker, T. Ingelég, K. Iwatsuki, H. Jacques-Fé1 ix, P. Jaeger, S.K. Jain, J. Jalas, H. Jasiewicz, C. Jeffrey, J. Jensen, J. Jérémie, C. Jermy, R. Jenkins, R. Johns, D.V. Johnson, M.C. Johnston, J.-C. Jolinon, B. Jonsell, L.D. Jornez, C. Kabuye, M.G. Karrer, K. Kartawinata, S. Keel, D.L. Kelly, H. Keng, R. Kiesling, R. Kiew, Kim Yong- Shik, R.A. King, R.B. de Klee, S. Knees, E. Kohler, J. Kornas, R. Kral, I. Kryukova, B.A. Kuzmanov, R. Kwok, M. Lainz, E. Landolt, E. Lanfranco, T. Lamb, J. Lambinon, P. Lantz, S.E. Lauzon, A. Lawalrée, C.C. Lay, J.-P. Lebrun, T.B. Lee, Y.N. Lee, J.H. Leigh, D.B. Lellinger, J.Y. Lesouéf, F. Le Sueur, R. Letouzey, G.P. Lewis, R.W. Lichvar, J.C. Lindeman, H.P. Linder, A.H. Liogier, J.M. Lock, B. Lojtnant, D. Long, A.H. Lot, J. Lovett, C.A. Luer, J.L. Luteyn, H.E. Luther, S. Lyster, P.J.M. Maas, B. MacBryde, H.S. MacKee, J. MacKnight, D.A. Madulid, J. Malato- Beliz, W. Marais, F. Markgraf, C. Martin, G. Martinelli, P.C. Martinelli, B. Mathew, M. Maunder, E. Mayer, S.J. Mayo, D. McClintock, B.R. McDonald, L.R. McMahan, R. McVaugh, R.D. Meikle, J.E. Mendes Ferrao, J. Mennema, H. Meusel, R. Mill, J. Miller, T.G. Miller, N.A. Minyaev, M.J. Mitchell, N. Mohner, D. Money, T. Monod, F. Monterroso, B. de Montmollin, D.M. Moore, H.E. Moore, W.H. Moore, R.C. Moran, Ph. Morat, S.A. Mori, N. Morin, L.E. Morse, T. Miiller, M. Mufioz Schick, D.F. Murray, F. Nascher, C. Nelson S., F. Németh, E. Ni Lamha, O. Nilsson, D.H. Nicolson, H. Niklfeld, H. Nishida, R. Nordhagen, C. Norquist, M. Numata, C. Ochoa, H. Ohba, J.C. Okafor, R. Olaczek, L. Olivier, P. Olwell, S. Orzell, R.T. Pace, C.N. Page, J. Page, G. Palacios, C. Pannell, A. Pelaez Goycochea, F.H. Perring, Phan Ke Loc, D. Philcox, B.R. Philips, A. Phillipps, D. Phitos, R.E.G. Pichi-Sermolli, J. Pickard, S. Pignatti, G.E. Pilz, U. Pinborg, E. Pingitore, A.R. Pinto da Silva, A. Pinzl, J. J. Pipoly, M. Plotkin, A.C. Podzorski, R.M. Polhill, D.M. Porter, D.A. Powell, R. Press, G. Proctor, S. Price, A. Radcliffe-Smith, F. Raimondo, T.P. Ramamoorthy, M.H. Ramos Lopes, V. Randrianasolo, A.L. Rao, W. Rauh, P.H. Raven, R.W. Read, L. Reichling, S.A. Renvoize, S. Rivas-Martinez, S.A. Robertson, W.A. Rodgers, J.A. Rodrigues de Paiva, M. Romeril, W. Rossi, JH. Rumely, H. Runemark, J. Rzedowski, M.-H. Sachet, M.S. Khan, M.J.S. Sands, C. Sargent, A.R.K. Sastry, M. Scannell, J. Van Scheepen, C. Scheepers, F.M. Schlegel, M. Schmid, J. Schwegman, J.W. Scott, P. Scott, K. Scriven, R.R. Sears, K. Segnestam, J. Seyani, K.H. Sheikh, G. Sheppard, T. Shimizu, A. Shmida, G. Sfikas, S. Siwatibau, P. Skoberne, L.E. Skog, A.C. Smith, L.B. Smith, W.A. Smith, T. Smitinand, B.E. Smythies, S. Snogerup, J.C. Solomon, G.V. Somner, B.A. Sorrie, M. Soto, R. Spichiger, W.T. Stearn, W.D. Stevens, D.W. Stevenson, J. Stewart, J. Steyermark, C. Stirton, ALL. Stoffers, W.A. Strahm, H.E. Strang, A. Strid, A.M. Studart da Fonseca Vaz, T.F. Stuessy, H.-J. Su, A. Sugden, H. Sukopp, J. Sultana, J. Suominen, J.D. Supthut, D. Sutton, W.R. Sykes, W. Tai, A.L. Takhtajan, E. Tanner, N.P. Taylor, Y. Te-Tsun, J.P. Theurillat, P. Thomas, A.D. Thompson, G. Thor, D. Van Tien, V.N. Tikhomirov, V.M. Toledo, C.C. Townsend, H. Trass, G. Traxler, G. Troupin, C. Tyndeman, N.W. Uhl, P. Uotila, B. Valdes, T. Vasconcelos, B. Verdcourt, C. Villamil, D.E. Viney, K. Vollesen, A.P. Vovides, S. Vuokko, M. Wadhwa, F.H. Wadsworth, W.H. Wagner, W.L. Wagner, S. Wahlberg, M.G. Walters, S.M. Walters, D.C. Wasshausen, D.A. Webb, L. Webb, E.J. Weeda, E. Weinert, O. Weiskirchner, D.W. Weller, T. Wendt, H. Van der Werff, M. Werkhoven, W.A. Whistler, F. White, T.C. Whitmore, G.E. Wickens, S.R. Wilbur, R.T. Winterbottom, J.R.I. Wood, K. Woolliams, T. Wraber, A. Wiinschmann, J.J. Wurdack, P. Wyse Jackson, F. Yaltirik, J. Zaffran, T. Zanoni, E. Zardini, J.L. Zarruchi, C. Zimmer, A. Zimmermann, E.M. van Zinderen Bakker, and G. Zizka. The many staff of the Threatened Plants Unit (TPU) over the years are especially to be thanked for their work in data gathering, validation, and manipulation. They include Ronald Melville, Hugh Synge, Sara Oldfield, Christine Leon, Stephen -xiii- Davis, Charlie Jarvis, Jana Zantovska, Stephen Droop, Robert Madams, and Vernon Heywood. Special thanks also go to Jane Villa-Lobos of the Latin American Plants Program at the Smithsonian Institution, and Olga Herrera-MacBryde, who have tirelessly gathered and reviewed conservation data for Mexico, Central and South America. Special mention needs to be made of the three organisations that generously made their national data sets available in electronic format: The Nature Conservancy (TNC), USA, provided data on approximately 11,000 plants for the United States, Canada, and Latin America, representing the largest single data contribution to this list. This data exchange has involved a great deal of effort on the part of TNC’s Lynn S. Kutner, Larry E. Morse, Shirley Keel, and Bruce Stein, as well as the members of the Natural Heritage and Conservation Data Center Network, the Association for Biodiversity Information, and John T. Kartesz of the North Carolina Botanical Garden. Sincere thanks are due to them all for their work in providing this important Western Hemisphere data set to this project. Wildlife Australia supplied data on approxi- mately 5,000 plant taxa native to Australia. The data were compiled for Rare or Threatened Australian Plants, the fourth revision of which was compiled in 1995 and published the following year (Briggs and Leigh, 1996). That revision gathered the knowledge of specialists in all states and territories of Australia as well as some overseas workers. Special thanks are due to John Briggs, John Leigh, and Lyn Meredith for their assistance in making this valuable information available in electronic format. The National Botanical Institute (NBI), South Africa, provided data on approximately 3,435 threatened plant taxa which occur in southern Africa (the area including Namibia, Botswana, Swaziland, Lesotho, and South Africa). This information was obtained as part of a collaborative project on threatened plants in southern Africa co-ordinated by Craig Hilton-Taylor, the initial results of which were recently published as the Red Data List of Southern African Plants (Hilton-Taylor, 1996). A large number of professional and amateur botanists contributed to this project and they are fully acknowledged in the above publication. The following people, however, deserve special mention because of the pivotal role they played in providing data and helping to check all the information received: Tania Anderson, Wayne Boyd, Kate Braun, Patricia Craven, Johann du Preez, Craig Hilton-Taylor, Gillian Maggs, Pete Phillipson, Ruida Pool, Rob Scott-Shaw, Marianne Strohbach, and Sumitra Talukdar. Sincere thanks are also due to Tony Hall, Steve Fourie, Dave Everard, and their co-workers for laying the impressive foundations on which most of the threatened plants work in southern Africa is based. Although many botanic gardens and herbaria around the world have made substantial contributions to the information in this List, several (including their library staff) deserve special mention — the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, the National Museum of Natural History of the Smithsonian Institution, the Natural History Museum (UK), the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, The New York Botanical Garden, Missouri Botanical Garden, and the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University. The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh has played a crucial role in the completion of this book by allowing one of the editors (KSW) to continue work on it after he left WCMC in 1993. For a period of several years in the 1980s, the IUCN/WWF Plant Advisory Group (PAG) met regularly and provided vital advice and guidance on plant conservation issues. PAG members included Laurent Aké Assi, Peter S. Ashton, Robert Boden, Enrique Forero, Arturo Gdmez-Pompa, Ole Hamann, He Shan An, Kuswata Kartawinata, T.N. Khoshoo, Nafiuza Luiza da Menezes, Ghillean T. Prance, Pierre Quézel, Voara Randrianasolo, Peter Raven, Richard Schultes, Armen Takhtajan, Eddy van der Maarel, and Wang Xian-pu. Thanks are given to Wendy Strahm, the current IUCN Plants Officer, and her predecessors, along with the Chairs and many members of SSC plant Specialist Groups throughout the world who have played a key role in collating and checking data, including: Conifers (Aljos Farjon and Chris Page), Cacti and Succulents (Ted Anderson, David Hunt, Sara Oldfield and Nigel Taylor), Cycads (Cynthia Giddy and Dennis Stevenson), Europe (Klaus Ammann), Ferns (Clive Jermy), Mediterranean Islands (Bertrand de Montmollin), North America (Robert Mohlenbrock), Orchids (Eric Hagsater), Palms (Michael Balick, John Dransfield and Dennis Johnson), South America (Enrique Forero and Carlos Villamil), and Temperate Broadleaved Trees (David Hunt). These groups have been responsible for drawing up and annotating a great many lists over the years. Credit is given to the people involved with establishing and managing the Threatened Plants -xiv- Database as well as to those responsible for entering, editing, and managing its ever-expanding data holdings. The database was originally established under Grenville Lucas of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and implemented and managed for many years by Hugh Synge, followed by Chris Leon. Thanks are due to those who were most involved in developing the early databases used to track the information shown in this book — Duncan Mackinder, Nick Phillips, Eddie Wymer, Pete Rooney, Mike Crosby, Jeremy Harrison, Al Blake, and Steve Luckcock. In addition to these people, Robert Jenkins, Keith Carr, and Larry Morse of The Nature Conservancy and Jan Barnes and Duncan Bennett of WCMC played an indirect but pivotal role in the further development of the current Threatened Plants Database by Kerry Walter, who headed WCMC’s plant activities from 1991-1993, followed by Harriet Gillett. Manual data entry has been undertaken by too many people to list comprehensively. However, WCMC staff involved in recent years include Pete Atkinson, Kevin Burgess, Rob Cubey, Karen Headley, Neil Jenking, David Kirk, Beverley Lewis, Jim Lucas, Sarah Skinner, Maria Toal, Jon White, and volunteers Lorna Hall and Peter Richardson. Charlotte Jenkins, Sara Oldfield and Amy Mackinven, working on a WCMC/SSC project on the Conservation and Sustainable Management of Trees, have also been involved with updating tree data. The contributions of former TPU staff members, while less recent than those listed above, are no less appreciated or important — Katherine Barnes, Margaret Beyer, Penny Croucher, Jane Flood, Deb Goodenough, Patrick Gregerson, Louise Henson, Erica Kiess, Heather Macleod, Vicki Morgan, Noel McGough, Nicky Powell, Judy Sheppard, Rosemary Simpson and Winifred Worth. As any database manager will know, the process of checking data can appear to produce as many problems as it solves, and a special mention is due to Johanna Sidey, Donna Smith, and Simon Reeve for bearing the onerous burden of cleaning up the data following the electronic data merges prior to publication, and still managing a smile at the end of the day! Thanks are due to Tim Johnson and Simon Stuart who provided management support. Steven Mugeridge, Julie Reay and Rose Warwick provided invaluable technical and administrative assistance. Over the years useful discussions have taken place with many colleagues within IUCN and WCMC, including Mark Collins, Mary Cordiner, Brian Groombridge, Martin Jenkins, Jeremy Harrison, Jo Taylor, Sue Wells, and Lissie Wright. RBGE staff Rob Cubey and Martin Pullan provided assistance with data transfers. External financial support for the Threatened Plants Database and its outputs has come from a range of sources either as direct funding or as indirect support for a range of WCMC projects and programmes and is hereby gratefully acknow- ledged: CITES Secretariat; Council of Europe; Darwin Initiative for the Survival of Species; European Economic Community; International Tropical Timber Organisation (ITTO); IUCN — The World Conservation Union; Government of the Netherlands; National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution; U.K. Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) on behalf of the European Research Councils, co-ordinated through the European Science Foundation; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) under their Global Environment Monitoring System -XV- (GEMS); World Wide Fund For Nature (WWE); and WWE-US. The New York Botanical Garden has generously supported this project by publicising and distributing this book to its network. Although they have not been involved as an institution in the compilation and production of this Red List, their researchers have long been contributors to the database, and they recognise the importance of publishing this first edition of the Red List. Finally we would like to thank both friends and families for their tolerance and support, particularly over the final months of preparation: Martin Gardner, Sabina Knees, Mike O’Neal, and Phil, Eli and Ned Trathan. Kerry S. Walter Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Harriet J. Gillett World Conservation Monitoring Centre September, 1997 Acronyms ANZECC Australia and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council BCIS Biodiversity Conservation Information System BRU Biological Recording Unit (also known as Basic Recording Unit) CDC Conservation Data Centers CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora ISO International Standards Organisation IUCN The World Conservation Union NBI National Botanical Institute NHCD Natural Heritage Central Database NHP National Heritage Program NYBG New York Botanical Garden ROTAP Rare or Threatened Australian Plants SSC Species Survival Commission TDWG International Working Group on Taxonomic Databases for Plant Sciences TNC The Nature Conservancy TPU Threatened Plants Unit UNDP United Nations Development Programme UNEP United Nations Environment Programme WCMC World Conservation Monitoring Centre WWF World Wide Fund For Nature -xVi- Introduction The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants represents a milestone in the history of Red Data books and lists, providing, as it does, the first-ever published list of vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms including conifers and cycads, and flowering plants) recorded as globally Rare, Vulnerable, Endangered or Extinct. The current volume lists 33,798 species (see species counts, p-xxvi) as threatened. Compared to an estimated global flora of 270,000 species this results in the grim statistic that over 12.5% of the world’s vascular flora is threatened at the global scale (Figure 1). These threatened plants are to be found in 369 families, scattered throughout 200 countries. B Threatened Not threatened or uncoded Figure 1. Percentage of the world’s vascular plant species threatened at a global scale. It must be stressed that although over 12.5% of the world’s flora has now been identified as globally threatened, this is just the tip of the iceberg for several reasons. Despite data drawn from thousands of sources, much information is still lacking, due to gaps in either taxonomic knowledge or on-the- ground fieldwork. Secondly, information was often only available to indicate that a species was threatened in part of its range. Although suspected to merit listing as globally threatened, these species were not included in this list as the distribution data were incomplete and therefore did not satisfy the strict conditions for listing (see “Interpreting and assigning the global threat status”, p. xxiii). Finally, data presented here are assessed at the species, subspecies, or varietal level. When the unit being assessed is the population within a species or the genetic erosion within these species and populations, the conservation situation becomes much worse (Gaston, 1996; Harper & Hawksworth, -XVil- 1994). This concern about genetic erosion and diminishing genetic diversity at the population level is particularly important in the areas of plant genetic resources and wild relatives of cultivated plants (Falk & Holsinger, 1991; Falk et al. 1996; Frankel et al. 1995; Heywood, 1995). The major message of this global compilation is that the number of threatened plant species that we know of is enormous, but as more information becomes available, the situation will be shown to be even worse; thus increased conservation action for plants is desperately needed. We hope that this list will help governments, non-government organi- sations, and individuals to understand better the scale and urgency of the problems surrounding threats to plants on a global scale, and use this information to promote and guide actions to conserve plant biodiversity in all of its incredible richness. This Red List is the result of years of data collection by researchers throughout the world and provides a unique overview of the conservation status of the world’s vascular plants, following the pre-1994 IUCN Red List Categories (Appendix 1). It has been compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre (WCMC) in close collaboration with the many partners noted in the acknow- ledgements, and was generated directly from the Threatened Plants Database on 22 May, 1997. The database underlying this list continues to be updated on a daily basis and we remain as eager as ever to receive comments and additional information on any aspect of this book. Purpose International IUCN Red Data Books were conceived by Peter Scott in 1963 as ‘a register of threatened wildlife that includes definitions of degrees of threat’ (Scott et al., 1987). This concept generated enormous interest throughout the world, demonstrated by the production of many national Red Books and Lists for a wide range of plant and animal taxa. However, unlike Red Data Books, Red Data Lists lack detailed information for each species, providing instead a summary view. Five IUCN Red Lists of Threatened Animals have been compiled by WCMC in the past decade (IUCN, 1996), the most recent listing all globally threatened birds and mammals, plus some reptiles, fish, amphibians, and invertebrates. The task of publishing a list of the world’s threatened vascular plants — containing more than six times the number of species as in the 1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals — proved to be such a major challenge that it is only now being achieved for the first time. However as more and more work is being undertaken on threatened plants, and as more accurate and detailed information is generated, we hope that the publication of revised and much improved volumes will become standard practice. Red Lists serve a wide variety of purposes. In “The reasons for Red Data Books”, Collar (1996) gives a comprehensive account of ethical, economical, educational, practical and institutional reasons for the production of International Red Lists in particular. Based on the assumptions that species are the principal unit of concern, and that priorities are to be determined based on their level of threat, then five issues are important: Priority setting To help identify key regions and taxonomic groups for targeted funding and concerted public policy. Comprehensiveness To provide a comprehensive primary source of data, based on scientific expertise, laying the foundation for biodiversity databases and repatriation of data. Objectivity To produce a work based on a global standard of threat assessment, thereby placing evidence of the conservation status of vascular flora in the public domain. Motivation To motivate people to participate in conservation networks, actions, and educational programmes. Monitoring To provide a baseline for the measurement of conservation progress (or further deterioration). Many of the ecosystem approaches to conservation rely on the concept of indicator species or flagship species. This list does not provide details on what these species should be, but does provide a major argument for making decisions about which species are likely to be in greatest need of conservation activity, and where in the world they occur. As Collar (1996) comments: “Red Data Books are (seemingly) big and slow to grow and expensive to keep going; but so are rhinos, so are pandas, so are condors. Those who expect the discipline of biodiversity priority-setting to be satisfied by -XVili- short-term on-site consultancies involving the scanning of forest-cover maps and protected-area species inventories may well think of Red Data Books as dinosaurs that have had their day. Those who recognise the multitude of benefits that steadily accrue from focused and painstaking data assembly and analysis will appreciate Red Data Books as the unspectacular but indispensable root system from which true judgement and real conservation can grow.” It is our sincere hope that this list of globally threatened plants will serve as that root system and also that it will be taken for no more or no less than it is — a first attempt at summarising the conservation status on a global level of some of the most important organisms on Earth. Together with other major data compilations such as: Global Biodiversity: Status of the Earth's Living Resources (Groombridge, 1992), Global Biodiversity Assessment (Heywood, 1995) and Centres of Plant Diversity, A Guide and Strategy for their Conservation (WWF & IUCN, 1994-1997), the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants will help provide the information needed to support the global plant conservation information needs outlined in Caring for the Earth. A Strategy for Sustainable Living (IUCN/UNEP/WWE, 1991) and The Botanic Gardens Conservation Strategy (IUCN/BGCS, 1989). History of the threatened plants list This list of threatened plants has a long history. Work began in the late 1960s, when Sir Peter Scott, then Chairman of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC), invited Ronald Melville, a retired botanist at the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, to compile a Red Data Book on Angiosperms to match the famous loose-leaf books on threatened animal groups. By 1971, Melville had been able to publish two sets of loose-leaf sheets covering 118 plants in all. But, as a result of the work, he had come up with the prediction — startling at the time — that 20,000 flowering plant species could be in danger. The prediction galvanised the SSC to consider how to cover plants and to realise that a Red Data Book, with pages on each threatened species, would not be practical. In 1973 Jack Heslop-Harrison, then Director of Kew, agreed that the work would be carried forward as a joint project of Kew and IUCN. The SSC Threatened Plants Committee was created, and Gren Lucas was appointed to run the programme with Hugh Synge as Research Assistant, funded by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). The first project was to prepare a list of threatened plants of Europe for the Council of Europe. Involving hundreds of taxonomic experts, this list was published in 1977, covering some 2,000 threatened species, and was the first continent-wide list of its kind to be produced. In the following year, The IUCN Plant Red Data Book was published (Lucas & Synge, 1978) using these and other data. This book provided details on the conservation status of 250 species of plants— 1% of the then estimated 25,000 threatened species — chosen to represent the types of threats facing plants, as well as to highlight at least some plants from virtually all parts of the globe. As hoped, this book stimulated many other countries to produce their own Red Data books. The booklet How to use the IUCN Red Data Categories, produced by the Threatened Plants Committee Secretariat (1981) provided valuable guidance in applying the Categories. During the 1980s, the work of the renamed Threatened Plants Unit (TPU) expanded, and the team reached over 10 staff at its peak. During this period many TPU staff developed excellent contacts in their designated geographic area, a model that proved particularly successful. During this time TPU produced its Threatened Plants Newsletter, sending it to nearly 5,000 people world-wide. In late 1979 arrangements were made for the Smithsonian Institution to gather data on threatened plants in Latin America, and Jane Villa-Lobos was appointed to carry out the work. From her office nearly 160 issues of the Biological Conservation Newsletter have been produced. In addition to being widely distributed throughout the world and now available on the Internet, this newsletter has supplied a great many data sources for the Threatened Plants Database. This work spawned a range of major initiatives supporting in situ and ex situ plant conservation. Most significant was the joint ['UCN/WWF Plants Conservation Programme, which ran from 1984 to 1990. The early work in cataloguing which threatened plants in the database were being grown in botanic gardens led in 1987 to the creation of the Botanic Gardens Conservation Secretariat, later renamed Botanic Gardens Conservation Inter- national (BGCI), now an extremely effective organisation in its own right, linking more than 500 botanic gardens in the world that provide vital support to ex situ conservation. The need to track literature references led to the building of the -xix- foremost bibliographic database on plant conservation, much of which was published in the World Plant Conservation Bibliography (Anon, 1990), and available as part of the Threatened Plants Database on which this list is based. Part of TPU’s message in the 1970s and the 1980s was that each country should prepare its own Plant Red Data Book as the best way of assembling information and stimulating action, particularly for in situ plant conservation. This approach proved very successful and many countries in the developed world have now prepared such works. The Unit’s book Plants in Danger: What Do We Know? (Davis et al., 1986) summarised the state of knowledge about plant conservation issues country-by-country and showed what had been achieved. In 1990, the Threatened Plants Unit moved from Kew to WCMC in Cambridge. At the same time, all the data were transferred to a different database system (BG-BASE, described in Appendix II), from which this list is directly produced. However, many of the entries on the list presented here are direct electronic descendants of the original index cards and hand-written species sheets gathered since the late 1960s. WCMC now maintains the Threatened Plants Database, with information continuing to be provided by a global network of botanists and institutions, and increasingly in electronic form. Data coverage and quality This Red List includes records for 33,798 threatened or extinct species — roughly 12.5% of the world’s total vascular plants — threatened on a global level. Despite this large figure, a data set such as this will always be incomplete, and the quality of data will vary considerably depending upon the region and taxonomic group under consideration. We can say with some confidence that data for North America, Australia, South Africa and Europe should prove to be reasonably robust. In addition severa! taxonomic groups (e.g. ferns, conifers, cycads, palms, cacti) have received particular attention and should provide a reasonably accurate picture. We are aware that data, in particular for many parts of Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, and South America, are either patchy or lacking. This is true for both taxonomic as well as conservation data, as confirmed by a recent gap analysis study on the availability of botanical information for biodiversity conservation (Olson et al., 1996). We therefore apologise for the gaps in the current list. However, by emphasising these areas of data deficiency we hope that concerted efforts will be made in the near future to fill in these gaps to better understand the conservation status of plants in these biologically rich areas. However to do this we need stronger plant specialist networks and better ways of managing this massive amount of data. These will be developed under the Biodiversity Conservation Information System (BCIS) (see Global Red Lists — where next, p. xlvii). Information provided in this Red List represents only a subset of the data held in the Threatened =-XX- Plants Database at WCMC. Particularly relevant additional data, not published here, include synonyms, common names, habit (tree, shrub, etc.), use, presence in protected areas and presence in cultivation (information maintained by Botanic Gardens Conservation International, a copy of which is periodically merged with the Threatened Plants Database). Organisation of information The Red List is arranged by major taxa as seen in Table 1: fern allies, true ferns, gymnosperms (gnetophytes, conifers, Ginkgo, and cycads), and angiosperms (dicotyledons and monocotyledons). Within each of these major taxa, families and their respective genera and species are listed alpha- betically. Following the taxonomic data list is a list of all relevant data sources, arranged numerically, and finally an index to the genera, families, and major taxa is included. For each family statistics are provided on the total number of genera, species and threatened taxa. Table 1 Major taxa included in this Red List Fern allies Lycopodiopsida True ferns Pteridopsida Gnetopsida (gnetophytes) Gymnosperms Pinopsida (conifers), Ginkopsida (Ginkgo) Cycadopsida (cycads) Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons) Liliopsida (monocotyledons) Angiosperms This list is a global catalogue of those vascular plant taxa that have been assessed in some degree, and fall within the pre-1994 IUCN categories as globally threatened or extinct. Interpretation of the list and summary tables requires an understanding of the process involved in drawing up the list, an appreciation of how comprehensive the data may or may not be (especially where the gaps occur), and knowledge of how the data are managed. Each of these topics is taken up below. Names Managing the taxonomy of a global dataset at the species and infraspecific level, with data provided from diverse sources over a period of more than two decades, presents many problems. The aim in managing the Threatened Plants Database has been to maintain a reasonably coherent taxonomy, sufficiently accurate for the purposes of plant conservation, within existing funding and time -XXi- constraints rather than a totally rigorous taxonomic check list. This lack of complete taxonomic and nomenclatural rigour will undoubtedly upset some readers, and it will result in some taxa either not being listed under their correct name, or listed under more than one name. Ensuring input from the relevant taxonomic experts is a major part of the work involved in managing the data and further advice on taxonomy is always welcome. Where available, regional floras (particularly Flora Europaea, Flora Mesoamericana and Flora Neotropica) have been followed in preference to national floras. All plant name records imported electronically from TNC, Wildlife Australia, NBI and Flora Europaea were treated as taxonomically accepted (see Appendix II, Taxon information). Despite the clear preference for following these regional authorities, plant names have of necessity been incorporated from an extensive range of sources, all of which are listed in the DATA SOURCES section following the main list. The data source(s) provided after each name is the source from which the particular plant name was first recorded in the database. No attempt has been made to list the original publication of the name. Although the database allows users to track multiple common names (vernacular names, trade names, timber names, etc.) in different languages, these common names have been excluded from this list due to lack of space. Genera and families follow Vascular Plant Families and Genera (Brummitt, 1992). Synonyms Records considered to be synonyms are linked to the accepted name in the database, and have been suppressed from this list. Inevitably, some names not yet recorded on the database as synonyms will have been included in this list, so a taxon may, unfortunately, be included under more than one name. Authors Authors of plant names — at both the species and infraspecific level — have been incorporated according to the source from which the name was obtained. Where possible, authors names have been standardised according to Brummitt & Powell (1992). Please note, however, that due to limitations of time and staff resources, an author may well be cited in disparate ways throughout this list, and some authors are missing. Species vs. infraspecies Plant names are recorded at the taxonomic level at which they are provided to WCMC, with data on subspecies or varieties held in addition to information at the species level. For example, Wendlandiella gracilis Dammer, W. gracilis Dammer var. gracilis, W. gracilis Dammer var. polyclada (Burret) Henderson, and W. gracilis Dammer var. simplicifrons (Burret) Henderson are all to be found on this list, as some information has come at the species level and other information at the infraspecific level. This of necessity complicates the list and occasionally results in inconsistent data sets, but we felt it best to present the data in a way that most closely represented the information provided to us. The taxonomic counts, both in the Red List itself and the data summary in this introduction, are for species (see p. xxvi). Although this book covers only vascular plants, much work has been undertaken on non-vascular plants and fungi. All relevant data on nonvascular plants and on fungi available to WCMC have been omitted from this publication although have been incorporated into the Threatened Plants Database. There is a clear need to include global listings for these groups in future Red Lists. Conservation Status Data on conservation status are presented in this list following the pre-1994 IUCN threat categories (Appendix I). These categories have been widely applied to thousands of taxa of plants and animals, referring to the conservation status of an organism in the wild. The current list, using the pre-1994 IUCN Categories, is important as a baseline for future work, even as various groups of specialists are beginning to re-code plants using the 1994 IUCN Categories. The IUCN Red List Categories system was revised in 1994 to incorporate quantitative criteria for each Category. These criteria can be consistently applied across all taxa, thus allowing meaningful comparisons of threat between species in different orders. The 1994 Red List Categories will be used in -XXii- future listings. Details of the pre-1994 and 1994 IUCN Red List Categories are given in Appendix I. Finally, please note that as this list uses the pre-1994 system, not all “Endangered”, “Vulnerable” or “Rare” Categories are comparable between plant taxa. Given the huge variation in population dynamics, breeding strategies and life cycles exhibited by vascular plants — from a sedge to a monkey-puzzle tree — this is not surprising, but it must not be ignored by those trying to make global comparisons based on the statistics and information provided in this Red List. Sources of conservation status data Data are presented in this list for both local (national and subnational) and global status. Data on national conservation status have been provided by a wide range of organisations and individuals throughout the world, with data sets relating to either a geographical area or a taxonomic group. Major sources have been national Red Data books or lists that have been produced by countries throughout the world. Data have also been provided by SSC Specialist Groups. In addition, a great deal of information has been supplied by individual botanists and conservationists. Often these workers have provided updated information or completely new information about taxa of conservation concern, and we hope to bring them into the SSC network. A major portion of the list comes from electronic data sets from The Nature Conservancy (TNC), Wildlife Australia, National Botanical Institute (NBI), and Flora Europaea. This list therefore represents a mixture of various ‘official’ status reports as well as individual opinion; by referring to the data source it is possible to determine the source of virtually all data in this list. WCMC’s role is essentially one of compiling the outputs of these distributed data sets, and assigning global threat categories based on the collective local threat status information. WCMC makes no value judgement during the process, other than validating, as far as possible, the source of the supplied national threat status data. Interpreting threat status In many cases, national/subnational threat status is given in published national Red Data books or lists, with threat status given according to IUCN Categories. Where different schemes have been followed, every effort has been made by WCMC to assign the appropriate IUCN threat category based on the definitions given by the data providers (see Appendix III). Where electronic data sets are concerned, detailed discussions have been held prior to the data being merged into the global database. Although the constraints of space in this volume prevent the display of these “non-IUCN” threat categories, they are maintained in the database. Interpreting and assigning the global threat status The global threat status recorded for each taxon in the Threatened Plants Database is assigned at WCMC on the basis of the combined national/ subnational data. For a taxon to be listed as globally threatened, information is needed on the local threat status throughout its natural range. Global threat status is assigned only once the full distribution for the taxon in question is known. A “lowest common denominator” approach is followed meaning, for example, that a species listed as Rare within part of its range but Endangered throughout the rest of its range, will be listed as Rare globally. A species listed as Endangered globally will be either Endangered or Extinct throughout its range, and so on. Many taxa have had to be omitted from this Red List due to insufficient information on distribution and/or status, despite being listed as threatened at the national level in one or more countries. These records are available in the Threatened Plants Database, and it is hoped that these data, representing information for over 14,000 more taxa, will be evaluated in the future. Exceptions to assigning the global threat status In some instances data provided to WCMC have given global rather than, or in addition to, national/ subnational threat status. This is particularly true for large data sets that have been provided elec- tronically, notably from The Nature Conservancy (data sources 20850 and 20883) and Wildlife Australia (data source 20681). If global but not local threat status has been provided, a local rank of Indeterminate has been assigned by WCMC. CITES listing The Threatened Plants Database includes data concerning all taxa listed on CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora) Appendices I and II current as of the ninth -Xxxiil- meeting of the Conference of the Parties to CITES (WCMC, 1996). Two species, Orothamus zeyheri and Protea odorata, were downlisted from Appendix I to Appendix II at the 1997 tenth Conference of the Parties. CITES listing is at the level of species, genus or family, and records on the database are flagged at the appropriate taxonomic level. They are displayed in this list as indicated in the following table. Table 2 Taxonomic levels of CITES listings displayed in this Red List Family lor II (underlined) Genus J or IJ (italicised) Species or infraspecies I or II (normal type) Note that not all taxa within genera and families that have blanket listings under CITES are shown in this list. Only those taxa that have been assessed and found to be threatened throughout their range are included. Distribution Distribution information is recorded following the standard of Biological Recording Unit (BRU) (Hollis & Brummitt, 1992), endorsed as an international data standard by the Taxonomic Database Working Group. This standard provides a four-tier hierarchical scheme, ranging from near-continents (level 1) to larger countries and islands being subdivided into geopolitical areas (level 4). Wherever possible, we have tried to record distributional data at “level 4”, although in some cases data has had to be recorded at a higher level (for example, as “Indonesia” rather than “Kalimantan”). In total, the 238 countries recognised by ISO (ISO, 1993) are divided into 1004 BRUs at these four levels (see Table 3). Data are recorded at the finest scale possible within the BRU scheme. For example, if data are provided on the threat status of a plant within individual states of Mexico, then this is the scale at which the data are recorded in the database. However, if data are only provided for a particular plant in Mexico as a whole, then the data can only be recorded in the database at the national level. This unavoidably leads to some inconsistencies and data sets that are not directly comparable, but as discussed under “Species vs. infraspecies’ above, we feel that it is important to present the data with the most detail possible. Since BRUs are geopolitically based, they do not cross national boundaries. All BRU units are linked to the appropriate ISO country code, allowing country-level queries to be made even though the data are often stored at a lower level. Some modifications have been made at WCMC to the Table 3 BRUs (Biological Recording Units)! BRU scheme to take into account political changes since the standard was published. There is also a free-text “geographic qualifier” available in the database, which appears in this list as bracketed information following the name of the BRU. This qualifier provides additional inform- ation about the distribution of the taxon within the BRU — for example, a mountain range. Please note Level 1 Areas Level 4 Areas 55 areas in 42 countries”, of which 7 are subdivided: Greece (2), Italy (3), eT Spain (2), Russia (6), Ukraine (2) , France (2), and the United Kingdom (3). 76 areas in 59 countries, of which 11 are subdivided: Angola (2), Equatorial Africa Guinea (3), Mauritius (2), Namibia (2), Portugal (3), Réunion (2), Seychelles (2), St Helena (2), Sado Tomé and Principe (2), South Africa (5), and Spain (3). Asia — Temperate Asia — Tropical Australasia 90 areas in 35 countries, of which 6 are subdivided: China (27), Japan (2), Taiwan (3), Yemen (2), Georgia (4), and Russia (23). 70 areas in 24 countries, of which 4 are subdivided: India (37), Indonesia (8), Malaysia (3), and Papua New Guinea (2). 17 areas in 2 countries, both of which are subdivided: Australia (12) and New Zealand (5). Pacific 40 areas in 26 countries, of which 6 are subdivided: Cook Islands (2), French Polynesia (4), Japan (3), Kiribati (3), Solomon Islands (2), and US islands (6). Northern America 99 areas in 5 countries, of which 3 are subdivided: Canada (15), Mexico (30), and the United States (52). Southern America ] 127 areas in 47 countries, of which 13 are subdivided: Argentina (23), Brazil (29), Chile (16), Colombia (3), Costa Rica (2), Ecuador (2), Guadaloupe (2), Honduras (2), Mexico (5), Nicaragua (2), Puerto Rico (2), Venezuela (3) and Netherlands Antilles (2). Antarctic 12 areas in 8 countries, of which 2 are subdivided: Falkland Islands (3), and French Southern Territories (3). "Hollis, S. and Brummitt, R.K. (1992). 7 ISO Standard 3166 is used by Hollis and Brummitt to define political countries. The units in the ISO standard are countries, dependencies and other areas of special interest for purposes of international exchange, without indicating any expression of opinion whatever concerning the legal status of any country or territory or of its authorities or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers. -XXiV- that this information is in many cases not comprehensive, and is not always from the BRU data source listed. Data sources A critically important feature of the Threatened Plants Database is the linkage maintained between many data fields and their data sources. Considerable effort is made to ensure that the source of plant names, distribution and conservation status is tracked, ensuring that credit is given to the primary sources of data and that users can judge the validity of the data provided. A complete list of all the data sources used in the production of this Red List is included following the main list. Here over 2,000 of the 19,067 records in the data source file are listed, approximately 10,000 of which were published in the World Plant Conservation Bibliography (Anon, 1990). The list of DATA SOURCES demonstrates the wide variety of sources of information drawn upon by WCMC in the development of the Threatened Plants Database. These include official Red Data Books, published floras and monographs, journal articles, electronic lists, annotations made by specialists to WCMC printouts, and personal communications. Please note that some of the information in this list dates from data sources that are 10-15 years old, and -XXV- updates to these particular records are clearly desirable. In this publication multiple data sources for the name are sometimes shown, thus allowing users to track multiple and/or conflicting data. However we have listed only one conservation status as the primary or current view, and have displayed the data that seem most appropriate. The current practice while entering data into the database is to require the relevant data source number for all new plant names, distribution or threat data. However, prior to the 1990 adoption of BG-BASE, the practice was slightly different, and not all of these fields were mandatory. Although efforts have been made to fill in missing fields during the preparation of this list, time and resources have not permitted all missing data sources to be checked and updated from the original card index system. Statistics Summary statistics are given in the list at the beginning of each family. These comprise an estimate of the number of genera and species in the family. These figures are derived from numerous sources with Brummitt (1992) and Cronquist (1981) being the main sources. The figure for recorded threatened species is calculated from the data as explained in the analysis. Please note that species recorded as Extinct are not included in this count. Analysis of the list Estimates for the global number of vascular plant species commonly range from 250,000—270,000. In this book, analyses are made against the estimate of 270,000 thereby under- rather than over-estimating the figure for percent species threatened. Figures for the number of genera per family are mainly taken from Brummitt (1992) or from Cronquist (1981). Figures for number of species per genus and number of species per country are taken from a wide range of sources whose data sources were not able to be shown in this list. Undoubtedly, there may be other, equally or more valid, estimates for many of these figures. Species counts The manipulation of any large data set such as this, which is a compilation of many other lists, is fraught with difficulty and requires careful interpretation. In particular the many differences of opinion as to what constitutes a species, subspecies, or variety in the plant kingdom make it difficult to decide which unit is most appropriate to present in summary tables. Given the data included in the list, three options for providing summary counts are available. The first is to provide counts for all taxa listed (taxa count). This will provide a slight overestimate since some taxa are listed at both the specific and infraspecific level. The second option is to count only taxa listed at the specific level (species count-low), which will provide an underestimate, as Table 4 some taxa are only listed at the infraspecific level, and information was not available to assess the species as a whole. The third and middle option (species count) is to count as threatened all those taxa listed as threatened at the species level, plus all those species of which at least one component part (i.e. subspecies or variety) is listed as threatened. The results of the three different methods of counting are summarised in Table 4. The difference between the highest and lowest estimates for total figures is 11.7%. Even the ‘best’ case scenario indicates that at least 11.5% (31,195 out of an estimated 270,000 species) of the world’s vascular flora is under threat. However it must be recognised that irrespective of the figures used, the situation in reality is much worse due to the major gaps of knowledge about plants, from different regions or taxonomic groups, as well as a conser- vation point of view. This is particularly accentu- ated in the tropics. In the tables that follow a breakdown by threat category for each country and for each family is given according to the species count figure. Geographic analysis The number of threatened species recorded for each country, and the percentage this represents of their national flora, are given in Table 5. Note that a relatively high figure of threatened species for a Comparison of potential methods of counting threatened plants % world flora threatened’ — Ex | Ex/E E Vv R Taxa count 396 400 | 6,951 8,387 | 14,998 35,319 Species Saunt? 380 371 6,522 | 7,951 | 14,504 | 4,070 33,798 ——+ Species pee ee | 368 | 348 | 6,100 | 7,309 113.276 3,794 Ee ' Calculated against a world flora of 270,000. ? The figures used in geographical and country analyses below. -XXVi- particular country may only reflect the effort that has been made by that country in collating data, while a low figure for another country may reflect that similar efforts have not yet been undertaken in that floras threatened. country. On the other hand, some countries clearly have greater conservation problems than others due to a variety of reasons. Table 5 Globally threatened vascular plants: IUCN Category by country' It is of interest to note that the three countries providing complete electronic data sets are also listed as having the highest percentage of their national Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bangladesh Barbados Bhutan 5,468 Bolivia Bosnia & Herzegovina Botswana British Indian Ocean Ter. 17,367 -XxVii- 0.3 24 1.0 Total no. % Country Ex | Ex/E E Vv R I __ |threatened’| No.species | threatened Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria 1 OS” 5 Cambodia Cameroon Canada A) 3 Cape Verde Cayman Islands 1 Central African Republic Chad Chile 6 1 China 2 1 Christmas 1 Island Colombia 3 1 Comoros Congo Cook Islands 9 2 1 12 284 4.2 Costa Rica 2 3 103 179 217 25 527 12,119 43 Céte d'Ivoire 2 14 56 9 15 94 3,660 2.6 Croatia 4 6 3,000 0.2 Cuba 163 Cyprus ee a= Ty 2 25 fees 2,590 3.1 Denmark 2 ee ee Djibouti | |) en amt Dominica 4 oe at | ss | tes | ee 17 45 47 136 Eavpt 2 i | ie] 4 | 10 El Salvador 7 12 18 5 42 casa 3 8 il 3,250 03 Estonia 1 1 2 — ia - Ethiopia . 3 69 31 46 14 163 6,603 25, -XxViii- Total no. % Country Ex | Ex/E E v R I __|threatened?| No.species | threatened ae 2 4 6 165 3.6 Fiji all 7 if | 25 22 2 E 74 1,518 Finland 1 4 1 6 | 1,102 France 7 3 21 81 83 7 195 4,630 French Guiana 1 15 15 67 98 5,625 Sie 12 45 27 46 69 187 959 19.5 Gabon | 6 40 45 91 6,651 Gambia | Georgia Germany Ghana Gibraltar Greece Greenland Grenada Guadeloupe Guam Guatemala Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Tran Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan -XXiX- Total no. % Country Ex | EwE E Vv R I __|threatened’| No.species threatened Kenya 3 31 79 97 30 240 hd Kyrgyzstan 1 5 28 34 Laos | 2 z Lebanon 1 2 | 1 2 5 3,000 0.2 Lesotho 1 2 14 4 21 1,591 1.3 Liberia 3 | 20 2 2,200 1.1 Libya 4 | 18 30 5 1,825 3.1 Liechtenstein 1 | 1 1 1,410 0.2 Lithuania 1 1 = Luxembourg 1 T 1,246 0.1 Madagascar r 19 91 57 85 54 306 9,505 32 Malawi fe 1 3 54 3 61 3,765 1.6 Malaysia 3 3 84 146 144 113 490 15,500 3.2 Mali 2 1 11 1 15 1,741 0.9 Malta 1 1 10 4 15 914 1.6 Martinique 4 8 7 19 6 44 1,287 3.4 Mauritania { 3 3 1,100 0.3 Mauritius = 47 [ 6 118 72 96 se 2 294 | 750 39.2 Mexico 11 5 234 443 801 110 1,593 26,071 6.1 Micronesia 1 1 1 1 4 1,194 0.3 Moldova 2 3} 5 Montserrat 1 1 2 671 Morocco 1 3 3} 157 23 | 186 3,675 Mozambique | 5 8 58 18 Myanmar | 3 7 14 8 Namibia | 4 5 56 10 Nepal Sie 5 10 3 Netherlands 1 Netherlands 1 ai 1 Antilles New Caledonia 5 5 160 214 91 10 480 3,322 14.4 New Zealand 7 42 42 115 12 211 2,382 8.9 peas =a 19 32 37 | 8 98 7,590 13 Nigeria | 18 [ 16 1 2 37 4,715 0.8 Niue 1 1 178 0.6 Norfolk Island ?) 1 ie i 21 1 40 445 9.0 Total no. % Country Ex | Ex/E E Vv R I __|threatened”| No.species | threatened North Korea =o 4 ie 4 2,898 | 0.1 Pe cia 5 l eval 3 11 315 3.5 Norway 3 9 12 1,715 0.7 Oman 2 13 gle 14 30 1,204 2.5 Pakistan 2 2 2 | 5 14 4,950 0.3 602 420 2) 05. Ie 63 1,302 9,915 13.1 oe a 2 Ca (es a (| 92 11,544 0.8 Paraguay 21 25 79 4 29 | 7351 | 1.6 Peru 3 4 354 218 290 40 906 18,245 5.0 Philippines a 5 60 47 244 360 8,931 4.0 Pitcairn 2 11 1 14 76 18.4 Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Réunion Romania Russian Federation * St. Vincent & Grenadines Sao Tomé & Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Korea Spain Sri Lanka St Kitts & Nevis -XXxi- Country Ex | Ex/E E Vv R I St Lucia 5 1 St. Helena 11 3 22 2 27 14 et a Sc Sudan a 1 1 5 Suriname 13 10 79 1 = Swaziland al 1 9 9 17 6 Sweden 3 10 Switzerland 1 4 21 5 Syria 2 5 3 Taiwan — z= 19 32 251 Tajikistan 1 3 2 45 Tanzania 1 Ee 63 103 256 Thailand Pe alee 21 33 304 Togo 4 Tonga 1 1 Trinidad & ae Tobago ae 2 3 5 11 Tunisia ta. 18 Turkey 10 | 1 47 167 | 1,608 1,876 8,650 21.7 Turkmenistan 2 ) 1 17 ae cage 2 2 448 0.4 USA 22 181 | 1,178 1,783 | 1,495 Uganda | 2 8 3 Ukraine 1 7 2 14 United Kingdom 1 1 3 14 Uruguay 9 2 ae Uzbekistan 3 3 Vanuatu 3 1 20 Venezuela ik | 135 65 Viet Nam 2 6 Virgin Islands 4 (British) Mt Bene | 1 10 12 15 2 40 Western Samoa 17 1 Yemen Total no. % Country Ex | Ex/E E Vv R if I__|threatened’| No.species | threatened Yugoslavia Gormcr): 1 1 143 5 155 S}si5)! 2S) Zaire 2 5 | 67 4 78 | 11,007 | 0.7 Sele Zambia 2 | 9 1 12 | 4,747 | 0.3 val Zimbabwe 4 | 538 | 27 100 | 4,440 | 2.3 '“Country” in this table refers to either a country or subset of a country (e.g. an island dependency such as Réunion). ? Total number threatened includes Ex/E, E, V, R and I, but excludes Ex. 3 Figures for the former Czechoslovakia, former USSR and former Yugoslavia have only been partially rationalised to bring them in line with current political boundaries. Table 6 Countries’ with at least 5% of their native species threatened Total no. % Country’ Ex | Ex/E E Vv R I threatened? No. species| threatened St. Helena * 11 3 22 2 27 14 Mauritius 47 6 118 2, 96 2 294 750 39.2 Seychelles 5 21 30 11 11 78 250 31.2 USA 22 181 1,178 | 1,783 1,495 32 4,669 16,108 29.0 Jamaica 142 220 | 334 48 744 3,308 22.5 Turkey 10 1 47 167 1,608 53 1,876 8,650 21.7 Bee 12 45 |" 27 46 | 69 187 959 19.5 Spain 3 3 185 | 272 484 41 fe 5,050 19.5 Pitcairn 2 1] i 1 14 76 18.4 Réunion 6 1 29 40 24 5 99 546 18.1 Australia 71 246 | 630 1,366 z) 2,245 15,638 14.4 New Caledonia Sri Lanka Cuba Panama Japan Greece South Africa Taiwan Yemen New Zealand Puerto Rico Canada India Chile Country! | Ex Total no. threatened? | Mexico 11 5 26,071 Italy | 1 5,599 _| Guam 330 Portugal 2 5,050 Morocco 1 ; Peru 3 4 18,245 : Bermuda 3 6.0 '“Country” in this table refers to either a country or subset of a country (e.g. an island dependency such as Réunion). ? Total no. threatened includes Ex/E,E,V,R and I, but excludes Ex. > St Helena comprises St Helena, Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha Islands. Endemism and threat Figures for threatened species endemism at the country or a sub-set of the country are given in Table 7. The vast majority (91%) of the plants listed in this book are recorded as single-country endemics. This is partly, but not entirely, due to the greater risks to survival that plants with a restricted range face, compared to risks faced by widely distributed species. The prominence on this list of island endemics is demonstrated by the inclusion of seven islands or island groups in the top ten areas listed according to percentage of its flora under threat: St. Helena, Mauritius, Seychelles, Jamaica, French Polynesia, Pitcairn, and Réunion (Table 6). However Table 6 must be treated with care, as in cases where threatened species data are well-known (e.g. the USA, Australia, and South Africa), the more complete the information on threatened species, the greater percentage of the flora is known to be globally threatened. Therefore once more information is collected in South America, Africa, and Asia, it is highly likely that many other countries will have much more than 5% of their flora threatened at a global level. In addition, while it would be expected that a high percentage of this list would constitute single- country endemics, the actual percentage of single- country endemics reported here is known to be artificially high due to the process of assigning global threat status for the following reason: taxa are assigned a threatened global status, and therefore listed in this book, only if full distribution and conservation data are available. Due to this rigorous process, many species with populations that cross political boundaries which would otherwise seem appropriate for inclusion in this list have unfortunately had to be excluded due to incomplete distribution and conservation data. An example of such a species is Swietenia mahagoni (Mahogany), a widespread Caribbean species. Threatened by logging throughout its natural range, this species was listed on Appendix II of CITES in 1992. However as conservation status information for each of its range countries was not available, this species is not included in this list (although it will be included in future lists when the 1994 IUCN threat categories are used). An additional c. 14,000 taxa might well be listed if full conservation and distribution data of these taxa were known. These data are available in the Threatened Plants Database. Taxonomic analysis In the Red List, statistics are given for each family of the number of species listed as threatened (excluding extinct species). A total of 372 families out of an estimated 511 families of vascular plants (Brummitt, 1992) contain globally extinct and/or threatened species (Table 8). Not surprisingly, the largest families contain the largest number of threatened species. -XXXiv- Table 7 Globally threatened taxa of vascular plants: IUCN Categories by country — level endemism ' Total No. (threatened and Ex EWE | E Vv R I extinct) Single country” 382 388 6,629 7,616 13,371 3,856 32,242 two countries i ul 268--|~ 616 1209 |--- -253-| 2,368 > two countries 3 1 54 | 155 418 | 78 | 709 Total 396 400 6,951 | 8,387 14,988 | 4,187 35,319 "This table can only be generated against the taxon count (see Table 4). The discrepancy between species and taxon count is 4.3%. “Country” in this table refers to either a country or subset of a country (e.g. an island dependency such as Réunion). Table 8 Globally threatened taxa of vascular plants: IUCN Categories by major taxa and families Total no. | Total no. % Family Ex | Ex/E E Vv R I |threatened'| species | threatened Fern allies Isoetaceae 2 11 4 22 2 39 79 49.7 Lycopodiaceae 1 3) 6 11 3 23 519 4.4 Psilotaceae 1 1 2 7 30.8 Selaginellaceae 1 3 5 9 6 23 713 32 TOTAL 4 0 18 15 43 11 87 1,318 6.6 True ferns Adiantaceae 1 6 4 || 16 Aspleniaceae 3} 12 3 25 Blechnaceae 2 2 11 Cyatheaceae | 1 10 36 100 Davalliaceae 1 Dennstaedtiaceae 1 1 9 Dicksoniaceae 3 Dryopteridaceae 12 10 41 Gleicheniaceae 1 3 Grammitidaceae 2 2 39 Hymenophyllaceae 4 4 Paes 18 Lomariopsidaceae 4 1 12 Loxsomataceae 1 1 Marattiaceae 3 1 6 Marsileaceae 3 2 1 -XXXV- Total no. | Total no. % Family Ex |ExE| E Vv R I |threatened’| species | threatened Oleandraceae 2 ae 3 eros 252 Ophioglossaceae 6 5 12 23 81 28.4 Osmundaceae 1 1 2 18 11.1 Parkeriaceae 1 25.0 Plagiogyriaceae 2 a Bo Elles Polypodiaceae 1 1 3 6 12 | ane ae Pteridaceae ree |i 3 3 8 Sse Schizaeaceae 1 1 1 Thelypteridaceae 1 9 5 19 8 an 1,000 Vittariaceae PisallT 2 2 113 1.8 Woodsiaceae 1 2 3 3 17 5 30 705 43 TOTAL 5 13 85 97 356 133 683 | 9,053 7.5 Gnetopsida | (gnetophytes) Ephedraceae 1 1 | 40 TOTAL 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 40 2.5 Pinopsida (conifers) Araucariaceae =i | 5 | 11 13 1 30 38 78.9 Cephalotaxaceae 1 3 1 5 7 Cupressaceae le rn ee es Pinaceae a ee Podocarpaceae os | hase [ps 4p brie) es eee Taxaceae ieee bec] eset odie is 20 Taxodiacene Te 8 ot 16 TOTAL 1 1 51 122 136 17 327 eel Ginkopsida eas (ginkgo) seal Ginkgo aa ff a i TOTAL 0 0 0 0 1 100.0 Cycadopsida (cycads) | Cycadaceae 1 5 11 4 ie |b 20 ||) Soe 57.1 Stangeriaceae a Zamiaceae 39 | sa | 36) | soa) 28 ||. eae enteaemniel TOTAL Pao | 4s [en | an ea" ao tee Spee Dicotyledons i as oars ne GS Acanthaceae 7 1 63 67 192 | 106.| 429. |... 23500:e)maimaligeoenl Aceraceae iin ai ale NE Actinidiaceae 2 1 1 300 Aizoaceae ty 16 20 86 41 163 2,500 6.5 Alzateaceae ae 1 1 | 1 100.0 -XXXVi- ee Total no. | Total no. %o Family Ex |Ex/E| E Vv R I |threatened’| species | threatened Amaranthaceae 4 1 9 4 24 6 44 Anacardiaceae 1 12 19 39 15 86 Ancistrocladaceae 1 1 2 Anisophylleaceae i 2 2 Annonaceae 2 24 36 im 91 59 212 Apocynaceae 5 1 33 Seo 14 149 Aquifoliaceae 1 1 6 4 18 8 | 37 Araliaceae 19 107 Aristolochiaceae 4 35 Asclepiadaceae 86 ae 420 Balanopaceae 1 Balanophoraceae 5 Balsaminaceae 49 69 Basellaceae 5 Begoniaceae 13 64 Berberidaceae 11 43 Betulaceae 2 13 Bignoniaceae 5 155 Bombacaceae 3 24 Boraginaceae 36 378 Bretschneideraceae | l Brunelliaceae 57 Bruniaceae 4 3 4 17 Buddlejaceae 10 2 14 Burseraceae 9 58 4 80 Buxaceae 8 + 5 21 Cactaceae 6 1 89 173 253 65 581 Callitrichaceae 1 3 1 5 Calycanthaceae 1 1 1 3 Calyceraceae 1 1 60 1.7 Campanulaceae 5 22 103 62 200 41 428 2,000 21.4 Canellaceae 1 1 3 22 7 20 35.0 Capparaceae See ee i9 | 10 50 800 63 | Caprifoliaceae 3 9 19 1 32 | 400 | 8.0 Caricaceae ra 3 4 8 30 26.7 Caryocaraceae 4 2 S| 11 23 47.8 Caryophyllaceae 2 7 | 67 87 304 55 520 | 2,000 26.0 Casuarinaceae EL 6 4 14 50 28.0 Cecropiaceae | 15 12 14 41 276 14.9 Celastraceae a [Basel bets 28s] | 22ei|| | 198 800 11.6 Ceratophyllaceae | 1 1 6 16.7 -XXXVIi- Total no. . eG, Crossosomataceae > Cruciferae Cucurbitaceae Cunoniaceae Crypteroniaceae Total no. Family Ex |ExE| E v R I |threatened| species Chenopodiaceae 1 15 30 37 6 1,500 Chloranthaceae 4 U 8 1 20 75 Chrysobalanaceae 80 54 86 5 | 225, 450 Cistaceae iE 16 8 15 4 43 200 Clethraceae es] 1 2 1 4 65 Cochlospermaceae (ep ORS 1 Columelliaceae 1 Thea os ea Combretaceae 6 | ie | 53 6 BR. te Compositae 21 23 475 606 1,258 191 2,553 Connaraceae 18 6 ail 6 Convolvulaceae B4 1 26 31 50 26 1,500 Cornaceae Corylaceae Corynocarpaceae Crassulaceae Cyrillaceae Daphniphyllaceae Degeneriaceae Datiscaceae Davidsoniaceae Diapensiaceae Dichapetalaceae Didiereaceae Dilleniaceae Dioncophyllaceae —— Dipterocarpaceae Elaeagnaceae Elaeocarpaceae Elatinaceae Epacridaceae Eremolepidaceae Ericaceae Erythroxylaceae -XXXVili- Total no. | Total no. % : Family Ex |ExE| E Vv R I {threatened’| species | threatened Escalloniaceae L 2 3 8 2 15 170 8.8 Eucommiaceae 1 1 1 100.0 Eucryphiaceae | 1 1 6 16.7 Euphorbiaceae Ll lta: 192 263 318 156 933 7,500 12.4 Fagaceae 1 13 21 36 25 96 800 12.0 Flacourtiaceae al 67 46 70 12 196 24.5 Fouquieriaceae =| 1 2 2 5 45.5 Frankeniaceae 3) 1 1 4 75 Geissolomataceae 1 100.0 Gentianaceae = Geraniaceae 1 Gesneriaceae il 10 | Globulariaceae Goetzeaceae Gomortegaceae Goodeniaceae 1 Greyiaceae Grossulariaceae 1 Grubbiaceae Gunneraceae E =: Guttiferae Gyrostemonaceae 1 Halophytaceae Haloragaceae 1 Hamamelidaceae Hernandiaceae 1 Hippocastanaceae Hoplestigmataceae Humiriaceae Hydnoraceae Hydrangeaceae 6 2 Hydrophyllaceae 2 14 30 38 82 250 32.8 Icacinaceae s | 10 10 5 33 400 Idiospermaceae 1 1 1 100.0 Illecebraceae 4 10 32 3 49 117 41.9 1 1 1 3 40 15 30 Juglandaceae 3 4 4 1 12 60 20.0 Krameriaceae | 1 2 3 15 20.0 Labiatae 9 | 25 | 100 | 132 | 432 | 44 733 3,200 22.9 Lacistemataceae | 1 2 an 1 20 35.0 -XXXiX- % Total no. | Total no. aah Family Ex |ExE| E Vv R I threatened’) species | threatened Lactoridaceae 1 100.0 Lardizabalaceae 30 16.7 Lauraceae i 65 2,000 13.0 Lecythidaceae 400 35.5 Leeaceae 7.1 Leguminosae 22 14 16.8 Leitneriaceae 100.0 Lennoaceae 44.4 Lentibulariaceae 12.0 Limnanthaceae Ak 72.7 Linaceae 21.8 Loasaceae 1 12.5 Loganiaceae 1 Loranthaceae 2 2 Lythraceae Magnoliaceae 1 Malesherbiaceae Malpighiaceae Malvaceae 3 13 Marcgraviaceae a Medusagynaceae Medusandraceae Melastomataceae 99 | 84 228 72 487 4,000 122) Meliaceae 29 34 Melianthaceae IL 1 Meliosmaceae 6 3 Menispermaceae 1 9 2 Menyanthaceae Molluginaceae 4 Monimiaceae | é Montiniaceae 1 Moraceae 3 30 23 38 16 110 1,000 11.0 Morinaceae pe 1 1 2 13 15.4 Moringaceae 1 1 A) 10 20.0 Myoporaceae 1 I 12 12 1 32 125 25.6 Myricaceae 1 1 5 50 10.0 Myristicaceae 7 6 3 3 | 19 300 6.3 Myrsinaceae 1 1 30 | 48 50 62 191 1,000 19.1 Myrtaceae “i 5 147 218 326 51 747 3,000 24.9 Nepenthaceae 1 3 5 6 | eae 19 75 25.3 Nesogenaceae 1 1 1 1 3 7 42.9 -xi- Total no. | Total no. % Family Ex |EvE| E Vv R I |threatened’| species | threatened Nyctaginaceae 1 1 15 13 18 2 49 300 16.3 Nymphaeaceae a 3 1 4 50 8.0 Ochnaceae 1 5 Sein 6 | 1 15 400 3.8 Olacaceae 18 | Ze 5 59 250 23.6 Oleaceae 16 17 ey ae 70 600 11.7 Oliniaceae 2 2 8 25.0 Onagraceae 2 1 20 36 61 1 119 675 17.6 Opiliaceae 1 1 50 2.0 Oxalidaceae 1 11 12 7 31 900 3.4 Paeoniaceae 1 4 3 3 11 30 36.7 Papaveraceae 10 | 18 48 si 8 84 200 42.0 Parnassiaceae 2 1 3 16 18.8 Passifloraceae 14 6 18 10 48 650 14 Pedaliaceae 1 2 3 80 3.8 Pellicieraceae Penaeaceae 1 3 Pentaphragmataceae Phytolaccaceae 1 2 Piperaceae 3 2 83 15 Pittosporaceae 1 12 12 Plantaginaceae 7 9 Plumbaginaceae 3 1 34 55 Podostemaceae 8 4 Polemoniaceae 1 17 42 Polygalaceae 1 13 22 Polygonaceae 3 43 81 Portulacaceae 15 12 Primulaceae 22 16 25 Proteaceae 5 1 73 91 Quiinaceae 2 2 Rafflesiaceae 1 2, Ranunculaceae 2 2 38 82 Resedaceae Rhabdodendraceae 1 Rhamnaceae 2 28 54 Rhizophoraceae 1 5 3 Rhoipteleaceae Rhynchocalycaceae | | 1 Roridulaceae | Rosaceae 2 22 82 | 119 Rubiaceae 22, 13 223 | 275 % Total no. | Total no. | Family Ex |Ex/E| E Vv R I |threatened'| species |threatened Rutaceae 10_ | 9 95 91 163 24 382 1,500 25:5 Sabiaceae 2 1 3 30 10.0 Salicaceae 18 19 41 340 | 12.1 Santalaceae 11 16 35 400 8.8 Sapindaceae 1 ag0 iss 64 6 144 1,500 Sapotaceae 2 126 75 135 23 361 800 45.1 Sarraceniaceae | 1 4 5 15 33.3 Saxifragaceae 1 1 6 29 60 6 102 588 17.4 Schisandraceae 1 2) 3 50 6.0 Scrophulariaceae s | 13 | 160 | 259 | 478 | 59 969 4,000 Scytopetalaceae 1 2 3 20 15.0 Simaroubaceae 1 11 8 1 AM 150 14.0 Solanaceae 5 c} 41 71 72 31 218 2,800 78 Sphenostemonaceae 1 1 7 14.3 Stachyuraceae 1 1 6 18.2 Stackhousiaceae 2 2 23 8.9 Staphyleaceae 1 3 50 6.0 Sterculiaceae i 1 24 aM 32 22 106 1,000 Ew Stilbaceae 1 1 12 Stylidiaceae 2 Zz 5 9 155 5.8 Styracaceae 4 | 5 24 14 150 9.3 Surianaceae | 1 Symplocaceae _| 6 10 Tamaricaceae 1 Theaceae Theligonaceae Theophrastaceae 8 Thymelaeaceae 1 3} 13 16 Tiliaceae 1 4 3 Tovariaceae ‘Toles Trapaceae 1 Tremandraceae 2 3 4 Trigoniaceae 5 Trimeniaceae 1 Tropaeolaceae 1 Turneraceae 2 1 Ulmaceae 7 7 Umbelliferae 3 8 56 98 238 Urticaceae 2 4 32 35 Vahliaceae Valerianaceae 1 3 -xlii- Total no. | Total no. E v R I species Verbenaceae 22 27 | 40 30 122 2,600 4.7 Violaceae Oe ace 31 20 44 14 110 800 13.8 Viscaceae 1 Io i 6 6 16 39 350 11.1 Vitaceae 6 | reall 14 = 12 36 700 Sal Vochysiaceae er | 1 1 1 3 200 1.5 | Winteraceae 2 4 5 11 100 11.0 Zygophyllaceae 2 10 1 13 250 5.2 272 =| 284 | 4,925 | 6,000 | 11,335 | 2,980 25,524 167,224 15.3 Monocotyledons Agavaceae Alismataceae Alliaceae Aloaceae Alstroemeriaceae Amaryllidaceae 7 Anthericaceae Aponogetonaceae Araceae 3 Asparagaceae Asphodelaceae 1 Asteliaceae Blandfordiaceae Bromeliaceae 1 Burmanniaceae Calectasiaceae Cannaceae Centrolepidaceae Colchicaceae Convallariaceae Commelinaceae 1 ! L Costaceae Cyanastraceae Cyclanthaceae 5 | 4 Dioscoreaceae Dracaenaceae Eriocaulaceae Eriospermaceae Gramineae 1 1 4 e 17 e 8 139 141 358 130 776 8,000 9.7 Haemodoraceae 1 11 3 15 100 15.0 Heliconiaceae 14 14 15 43 100 43.0 -xliii- Total no. | Totalno. |‘ Family Ex |EvE| E | V R I |threatened’| species | thre Hostaceae 1 1 2 4 40 Hyacinthaceae 3 \ 4199 |_ 13h ie eG) 134 654 Hydatellaceae 1 1 2 7 Hydrocharitaceae 1 1 4 | 14 100 Hypoxidaceae 1 1 2 6 142 Iridaceae 9 3 90 70 276 45 484 1,500 Juncaceae 2 5 11 4 300 7.3 Juncaginaceae Be es Lemnaceae Liliaceae 6 1 Limnocharitaceae Lomandraceae Lowiaceae Marantaceae Melanthiaceae Musaceae 1 Orchidaceae 21 16 Palmae 2 25 Pandanaceae | Philydraceae 1 Phormiaceae 3 1 Pontederiaceae 1 Potamogetonaceae 5 1 3 9 100 9.0 Restionaceae 1 oe PS) 19 27 1 58 400 14.5 Ruscaceae oes ee ee ee Smilacaceae 3 1 330 Stemonaceae 1 1 2 30 Strelitziaceae 1 1 2 7 Tecophilaeaceae 1 3 3 42 Trilliaceae a) 2 2 ul ii) 16 52 Triuridaceae Lae 2) 1 J 4 11 70 Velloziaceae 1 1 5 250 Xanthorrhoeaceae 2 Bre 3 15 Xyridaceae 3 3 12 1 19 200 Zannichelliaceae an re ae 1 8 Zingiberaceae 1 1 4 4 BEC Re eee ear Zosteraceae 1 ok OE Re aie TOTAL 95 73 | 1,399 | 1,656 2,592 ae 6,646 aa aaa GRAND TOTAL 380 | 371 | 6,522 | 7,951 |14,505 | 4,070 33,418 242,013 ' Total number threatened includes EX/E, E, V, R and I but excludes Ex. -xliv- Table 9 Vascular plant families listed with at least 50% of their species threatened’ Totalno. | No. |% threatened Ex | Ex/E Lz v R I |threatened*| species Brunelliaceae 29 19 9 57 62 91.9 Zamiaceae 2 | 39 | 50 36 8 | 128 144 88.9 Araucariaceae fel 5 11 1 te 1 30 38 78.9 Taxaceae 4 7 3 1 15 20 75.0 Limnanthaceae Zama|t 3 3 8 11 72.7 ee bate G2 Cephalotaxaceae 1 3 1 5 7 71.4 D Penaeaceae | 1 3 10 14 | 20 70.0 Trigoniaceae | al 5 17 26 65.4 Taxodiaceae 2 Aan 10 16 62.5 Calycanthaceae 1 1 1 3 5 60.0 Meliosmaceae 6 3 6 1 16 [ 27 59.3 Cycadaceae 1 5 11 4 20 35 57.1 Podocarpaceae 5 28 33 4 70 125 56.0 Pinaceae ails 17 50 62 4 133 250 53.2 Chrysobalanaceae 80 | 34 86 5 225 | 450 50.0 Hoplestigmataceae_ | 1 1 2 50.0 Loxsomataceae 1 1 2 J 50.0 Roridulaceae 1 1 2 50.0 Ruscaceae 2 2 4 8 50.0 Tovariaceae 1 | | 1 2 50.0 ' Excluding monotypic families: Alzataceae, Bretschneideraceae, Calectasiaceae, Davidsoniaceae, Degeneriaceae, Eucommiaceae, Geissolomataceae, Ginkgoaceae, Gomortegaceae, Halopytaceae, Idiospermaceae, Lactoridaceae, Leitneriaceae, Medusagynaceae, Medusandraceae, Pellicieraceae, Rhoipteleaceae, Rhynchocalycaceae, Stangeriaceae. 2 Major taxa: D: Dicotyledons; F: Ferns; G2 Pinopsida; G4 Cycadopsida; M Monocotyledons. 3 Total number threatened includes Ex/E, E,s V, R and I but excludes Ex. Table 10 Number of families and genera containing globally threatened vascular plants for each IUCN Red List Category pe World Total! Ex | ExE 511? 103 89 21,900° 297 227 ' Total figures are not simply summations of Ex, Ex/E, E, V, R and J, but the total number of families or genera listed which contain threatened species. ? Brummitt (1992). 3 Approximate figure — mainly following Cronquist (1981). -xlv- It is interesting to note which families have the highest percentage of threatened species. Ex- cluding nineteen monotypic families with one threatened species (and therefore 100% threatened), 20 families are listed with at least 50% of their species threatened (see Table 9). Of these, eight are gymnosperms. The prominence of the gymno- sperms may be due to the fact that they are a well-known and relatively small group, and substantial effort has been made to assess their conservation status. At the same time, the gymno- sperms include many species that are widely exploited both for timber and horticultural purposes, which has lead to decreasing populations. Also, gymnosperms are an ancient group of species, and may not be adapting well to the rapidly changing times that we live in. In contrast, the ferns as a group appear to face relatively low levels of threat. This may be due in part to the fact that fern spores travel relatively easily with the result that many species are widely distributed. At the same time, many fern species have not been included due to incomplete conservation assessments and complicated taxo- nomic issues. Threatened species are distributed throughout the plant kingdom. Table 10 shows the number of -xlvi- families and genera which contain threatened taxa, by IUCN category. Families not represented on this list (c. 42 families) are mostly very small, com- prising less than ten species. Thus it can be clearly stated that about a quarter of the estimated number of genera of vascular plants contain threatened taxa. Plant extinctions One surprising figure in this book is the relatively low number of species which are recorded as having become Extinct in the wild: 380 species, plus 371 species listed as Ex/E (see Table 8). Given the often quoted predictions in the popular and scientific press of extremely high extinction rates, the numbers in this book will seem very low. While this may in part be due to lack of data and the fact that plant extinctions have only been recently recorded, at the same time it may be that we are still at the brink of a far more serious wave of extinction. The grim statistic that at least 6,522 species are Endangered, and that these are likely to join the Extinct list in the near future, should be taken as a warning that the situation will get far worse unless vastly increased conservation action is taken now. Global Red Lists - where next? Throughout the history of the Threatened Plants Database, datasets have been provided, either as hard copy, or more recently in electronic format, in support of plant conservation initiatives world- wide. By putting data on nationally threatened plants into a global context, regional im situ and ex situ conservation needs become more apparent. These demand a range of solutions, from the development of protected areas systems (IUCN, 1992) to safeguard whole populations, to the development of cultivation techniques for plants that are already extinct in the wild. Increasingly, botanic garden living collection policies focus on plants of conservation importance (IUCN & BGCS, 1989). In many cases, the living collections of botanic gardens contain large numbers of threatened and extinct species. The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh for example has 1387 such taxa alive in its collections (Walter et al., 1995). In addition, botanic gardens are now undertaking activities that bridge the gap between in situ and ex situ conservation, with the living collections being used as source material for reintroduction programmes (Atkinson et al., 1995; Bramwell, 1991). The large demand for the data needed to underpin these activities made provision of information in book format a clear objective, in particular to ensure the data are accessible to as many people as possible. Also, by publishing the information in this book, a record of what is known in 1997 is provided, a view that will inevitably become quickly outdated as -xlvii- further conservation information is gathered and as conservation activities take place. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants provides a snapshot of the Threatened Plants Database maintained by WCMC as it stood on 22 May 1997. Global databases must be kept constantly updated so as to make new knowledge accessible as rapidly as possible. Data continue to be incorporated at WCMC ona daily basis, to keep pace with the data produced world wide. A joint WCMC/SSC project on the conservation and sustainable use of trees will include the production of a world list of threatened trees following the 1994 IUCN Categories of threat (see Appendix I). Work is also underway in many SSC Specialist Groups to update the threat category of their respective taxa. New and active members of these Groups are always welcome, and should contact the SSC Plants Officer at IUCN. Funding permitting, a global list of threatened plants following the 1994 IUCN Categories will be produced. This will provide an important component of the Biodiversity Conservation Information System (BCIS), a consortium of organisations including IUCN and WCMC whose mission includes the provision of data to support environmentally sound decision-making and actions affecting the status of biodiversity. 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Praga aR bing uted 1 Nmahoan dh soa we So bit, : melas Amtunrer men, yes, aaglalh. hb) cell shee solide qiinegs POM ¥ Show eoelgadtien Modis rrsens tasly ei po med galitiog | wrens: Menino letoig € f acy wkjat wetiest! 2 om ; Si) NM ed nbeede ho ome Sau site" ts oder RR ef Tar Boefaienkdst tide raed Dh Wt te enn Vert, asc dige eras i, fe bees “pit =2/ ‘ese * 2 = - Dee 4 cseicin Syne ate nban lite i tev: art ‘ Ett Atty nn i i aip ee Pre a Sai yelulat SPo ttt 53 yf a ATIAR ote? aA GRAN “al tal See Jlownu Reo, mepodae 3d. pete ie EW tees tat ad ¢ ft ih ejla eardboe | saa sb " ’ eee asl ba , sepidmctes Lgeippl 7 2 ait _ Ak : snug hee ee peer! a img . sey, ko ee oS 1h les ime aha’ wtoee vhettgst der acto, alt ‘ os ; a, —* ges s ional = a Vea . @ hig Rent een) Mir aT ree eutale faye agg ay eh ALN = | aa = {tra to | sg: fee andthe fst "eae Dal era ieithy aL MAPNBA |ac cin Mt pao 3 A wrong peor! yoo eet’ ae mate ep aie tor eet ROAR ty ; Pee! ee het eaitiabering Sa Paes. pith gh yreyesuin ee ae we ee ea ee hp hts knd! eal DiS TORT ANY Oh A . _ allie a lt haa a : , _ Ligtert Appendix II The Nature Conservancy and Wildlife Australia status ranks Interpretation of The Nature Conservancy status ranks The single largest outside data set contributed to this project derived from The Nature Conservancy (USA), which provided status and distribution data for approximately 11,000 globally threatened plants of the United States, Canada, and Latin America (TNC, 1996a; TNC, 1996b). The conservation status of each plant was assessed using the ranking system developed by TNC and its collaborators in the Natural Heritage and Conservation Data Center Network. Since these TNC status ranks were developed independently of and differ from the IUCN threat categories used in this publication, a conversion protocol was developed for their translation to IUCN Categories and incorporation into this publication. Over the past twenty years TNC has helped establish a network of Natural Heritage Programs and Conservation Data Centers based in more than 85 state and national agencies and private organisations throughout the western hemisphere. Consistent methods for the assessment and documentation of species status have been developed for use in the biodiversity inventory and information management activities of these centres. These conservation status ranks provide an approximation of the risk of extinction for a particular taxon. As indicated in Table 13 below, rarity, as measured by number and size of populations or occurrences, is a principal extinction risk factor used in assessing status, but other criteria also considered include breadth of overall distribution, known population trends, and known and inferred threats (Master, 1991). The TNC conservation status ranking system follows a one-through-five scale, ranging from critically imperilled (Gl) to demonstrably secure (G5); extinct or possibly extinct species are tracked independently (Stein ef al., 1995; Stein & Chipley, 1996). This one-through-five ranking is applied at global (i.e., range-wide), national, and sub-national (i.e., state or provincial) levels, indicated by the prefix G, N, or S. -lvii- Assigning status ranks is a collaborative effort shared by TNC and the Natural Heritage Programs (NHP) and Conservation Data Centers (CDC). In general, sub-national and national status is assessed and documented by the relevant state or national data centre; with assessment of global status co-ordinated by TNC based on national and sub-national ranks and other information. While ranks are developed in a decentralised network arrangement, a summary of the current global, national, and sub-national ranks is maintained by TNC in the Natural Heritage Central Database (NHCD) at its Arlington, Virginia headquarters. Information sources used by TNC, NHP, and CDC biologists to assess species status include herbarium collections, published reports in the scientific literature, other documented sightings, targeted field inventories, and population censuses. Distribution data in the NHCD derive from a variety of sources. For the United States and Canada, much of the state and province-level distribution data have been developed by the Biota of North America Program of the North Carolina Botanical Garden. For Latin America, major sources for national and province-level distribution data include the Flora Neotropica monograph series, and electronic databases of the Missouri Botanical Garden. To contribute to this publication, the NHCD was queried for all plant taxa with global ranks of G3 (globally vulnerable) or rarer. National and sub-national distributions and status ranks for these 11,000 taxa were then output for transfer to WCMC and incorporation into its Threatened Plants Database. Within the NHCD, the rank of a particular taxon maybe expressed as a range (e.g., G2G3), indicating uncertainty about the plant’s conservation status; for this publication, such “range ranks” were converted to a single rank value according to an algorithm developed for this purpose. The original TNC ranks were stored in BG-BASE, and the TNC ranks were then converted by WCMC to the IUCN threat categories used in this publication according to the protocol described in Table 13. Table 13 Conversion of TNC ranks to IUCN Categories TNC category '*** Definition GX, NX, SX presumed extinct (not located despite extensive searches) Ex GH, NH, SH historical occurrence (still some hope of discovery) Ex/E SVT nO.| GI.NI.SI1 critically imperilled (typically five or fewer occurrences or E aa 1,000 or fewer individuals) i illed ically si 1,000-3,000 G2, N2, $2 imperille (typically six to twenty occurrences or 1, A Vv individuals) vulnerable (rare; typically 21 to 100 occurrences or 3,000 to SED INEDE 10,000 individuals) R NR.SR Recorded within nation or state, but local status not available; & : 5 when combined with global rank of G1 to G3, local status is_ |I N?, 8? given in this book as Indeterminate Apparently secure (uncommon but not rare; some cause for G4, N4, S4 long-term concern, usually more than 100 occurrences and__| (not transferred) 10,000 individuals) — G5, NS, S5 Secure (common, widespread and abundant) (not transferred) '“G” codes refer to rankings made at the global level; “N” codes refer to rankings made at a national level; and “S” codes refer to rankings made at the sub-regional level (US state, Canadian province, or similar units). ? See Stein et al., 1995; Stein and Chipley, 1996. > TNC ranks of 4 and 5 generally do not imply priorities for conservation concer, and do not correspond to any of the IUCN threatened categories (see Appendix III); therefore, they were not included in this data transfer. * TNC ranks of NE are excluded from this list. These indicate exotic plants. Interpretation of Wildlife Australia status ranks Data for approximately 5,000 taxa of Australian native plants (of a total national vascular flora of c. 18,000-20,000) were compiled for a revision of Rare or Threatened Australian Plants - ROTAP (Briggs & Leigh, 1996). The list included a number of undescribed taxa for which it was possible to assign a conservation ranking, but these have been omitted from this publication. However, their inclusion in ROTAP as a conservation tool for Australia is essential as many of these may be under imminent threat and deserve as much attention as do described taxa. The national list of Australian plants at risk was first compiled in 1981 for the Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service. Revisions of that list -lviii- were published in 1988 and 1996. Rare or Threatened Australian Plants (ROTAP) had no legal status, but the early editions were the only nationally recognised threatened plants list at that time. In 1993 the Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council (ANZECC) issued a list, based on ROTAP, that was endorsed by all of Australia’s state and territory conservation agencies. In 1992 the Commonwealth of Australia proclaimed the Endangered Species Protection Act and a schedule to the Act included a version of ROTAP and the ANZECC plants list. In 1996 responsibility for maintenance of the national list of threatened plants was taken by the Threatened Species and Communities Section of Wildlife Australia, within the federal environment department. Details of threatened Australian plants will be compiled as the National Threatened Flora Database and will be endorsed by ANZECC agencies. Whilst this list will have no legal status it will be used as a basis for entries to the schedules of the Endangered Species Protection Act. ROTAP uses a binary coding system developed and refined over several years but based on the IUCN Categories used in this List. While the ROTAP codes X, E, V, R, and K use definitions close to those of the IUCN Categories, the ROTAP system uses other indicators to supply additional information to users of the list. For example, the ROTAP code for Dawinia collina is 2VCit. This indicates that this plant is Vulnerable (V), that its geographic range is less than 100km (2), that there is at least one population reserved in a national park or other protected area (C), that fewer than 1,000 plants -lix- are known to occur within the reserve (i) and that the total known population is conserved (t). A full discussion of these terms may be found in Briggs & Leigh (1996). In this Red List only the ‘top level’ codes for Australian taxa are used. It should be noted that each of Australia’s states and territories compiles lists of threatened taxa based on state boundaries. These state lists are used in the compilation of the national ROTAP list. Thus, a plant that grows in more than one state may be classed as Endangered in one state and Vulnerable in another state, but on a national assessment the plant may be rated Vulnerable. Within the Australian context the state and national lists are complementary. — wus: Eb bow ii) oon a2. nidiew wus Bal em = ele! Bey a A apgdtd a) bot) vom sey aca cateatla Wid 4 tee we WAM erg) (mao Pa! or wadl vrata Ti J chan ee © mee) er cMib: ene 4 a Vee ae Bei Seaain ot) 1c Zi fsa sett _ ap) talachrntsanny we tenet Zs TK trsiee lo a ayia ee 18 gary Mg > Aa th Wve ee ee ted Ste ut oe ol 69 @ V5 Teecilid 6 ob te n> eye } ~feosinT mw {Vy vetpandeY 4: oldies bie 9B ‘spuig <6) bro@eieea” ~ PARRA WME whe vest tewalgn / fa steht sepa AAP Dos pelt orcad! ve brey Mangler aon bovipeeen : SSR e eh arpH wihti meale Ais) aciirayed 69) 13) 28 ce “a : . : 4 ip « ‘4 J eo) 5) ~~ So i Spares i \. ww «¢ } a) jen | vraul a pp 4 : rs 7 Ps 7 i a] na ,* 7 ’ at an at # Om . > age (re * -_ _ ee ee Ee ' el in oot : : mae by Pay We om teed Wo Pile Cats ig , di ae . =~ — ~ = : . 2 a J. ety par iiedien a 1 PEG aie rn - arate” Gu seegtion Mantes (P Ties. ashy Aline erg - se) estes pladia Ke 7 —_ < “o- te hemarimden! New oi -. 2 - = te + —“_' sendinnim Coral tA pai fs wo oe » « jo oun Angad on went Miwe yor si elo a ae Ws eeladietan ners Ce die ~~ open bmn Ue &: ta sc Te tam TAK an ale cvewngpenl) 15 Noel ta y «Lay RAL ae af) Qed) BO oi te ee a ay; OY calibee dbx oad oe penta AY ee References Anon. 1990. World Plant Conservation Bibliography. Compiled by Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Threatened Plants Unit, World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 645pp. Atkinson, P., Maunder, M. & Walter, K.S. 1995. A reference list for plant re-introductions, recovery plans and restoration programmes. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 36pp. (also available electronically: http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/conservation). Bramwell, D. 1991. Botanic gardens in conservation: reintroduction into the wild. Pp. 209-216 in Heywood, V.H. and Wyse Jackson, P.S. (Eds.). Tropical Botanic Gardens. Their Role in Conservation and Development. San Diego: Academic Press. Briggs, J. & Leigh, J. 1996. Rare or Threatened Australian Plants. CSIRO, Melbourne. 466pp. Brummitt, R.K. (comp.). 1992. Vascular Plant Families and Genera. A listing of the genera of vascular plants of the world according to their families, as recognised in the Kew Herbarium, with an analysis of relationships of the flowering plant families according to eight systems of classification. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 804pp. Brummitt, R.K. & Powell, C.E. (eds.). 1992. Authors of Plant Names. A list of authors of scientific names of Plants, with recommended standard forms of their names, including abbreviations. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 732pp. Collar, N.J. 1996. The reasons for Red Data Books. Oryx 30 (2): 121-130. Cronquist, A. 1981. An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants. Columbia University Press, New York. 1262pp. Davis, S., Droop, S., Gregerson, P., Henson, L., Leon, C., Villa-Lobos, J., Synge, H. & Zantovska, J. (1986). Plants in Danger. What Do We Know? International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK. 461 pp. Falk, D.A. & Holsinger, K.E. 1991. Genetics and Conservation of Rare Plants. Center for Plant Conservation. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. 283pp. -Ixi- Falk, D.A., Olwell, M. & Millar, C. 1996. Restoring Diversity. Island Press. Columbia, USA. 505pp. Frankel, O.H., Brown, A.H.D. & Burdon, J.J. 1995. The Conservation of Plant Biodiversity. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. 299pp. Gaston, K.J. (ed). 1996. Biodiversity: a Biology of Numbers and Difference. Blackwell Science Ltd., Oxford, UK. 396pp. Groombridge, B. (ed.). 1992. Global Biodiversity: Status of the Earth's Living Resources. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Chapman & Hall, London. 594pp. Harper, J.L. & Hawksworth D.L. 1994. Biodiversity: measurement and estimation. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B. 345: 5-12. Heywood, V. (ed.). 1995. Global Biodiversity Assessment. Published for the United Nations Environment Programme. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. 1140pp. Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red Data List of Southern African Plants. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria, South Africa. 117pp. Hollis, S. & Brummitt, R.K (eds). 1992. World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions. Plant Taxonomic Database Standards No. 2. Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, Pittsburgh. 105pp. ISO. 1993, with amendments. Codes for the Representation of Names of Countries. International Standards Organization. ISO 3166. Maintenance Agency Secretariat, Berlin. 60pp. TUCN. 1992. Protected Areas of the World: A Review of National Systems. Vols. 1-4. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. IUCN. 1994. JUCN Red List Categories. As Approved by the 40th Meeting of the IUCN Council. IUCN Gland, Switzerland. 22pp. TUCN. 1996. IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. YUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 368pp. IUCN & BGCS, 1989. The Botanic Gardens Conservation Strategy. WWF & IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 60pp. IUCN, UNEP & WWE. 1991. Caring for the Earth. A Strategy for Sustainable Living. Gland, Switzerland. 228pp. Lucas, G. & Synge, H. 1978. The IUCN Plant Red Data Book. UCN, Switzerland. 540pp. Master, L.L. 1991. Assessing threats and setting priorities for conservation. Conservation Biology 5:559-563. Murray, M.G., Green, M.J.B. & Walter, K.S. 1992. Status of Plant and Animal Inventories for Protected Areas in the Tropics. A Contribution to the ODA Strategy Programme for Research on Forestry and Agroforestry Implemented by the Oxford Forestry Institute under its Forestry Research Programme. WCMC, Cambridge, UK. 106pp. (unpublished) Olson, D. Dinerstein, E, Castro, G. and Maravi, E. (eds.) 1996. Identifying gaps in botanical information for Biodiversity Conservation in Latin America and the Caribbean. Proceedings of a workshop on April 7-9, 1996 in Washington, DC and consultations with regional experts. WWF Washington DC, USA. Scott, P., Burton, J.A. and Fitter, R. 1987. Red Data Books: the historical background. Pp.1—5 in Fitter, R. and Fitter, M. (eds.). The Road to Extinction. TYUCN, Gland, Switzerland. Stein, B.A., Master, L.L., Morse, L.E., Kutner, L.S. & Morrison, M. 1995. Status of US Species: Setting Conservation Priorities. Pp. 399-400 in E.T. LaRoe, G.S. Farris, C.E. Puckett, P.D. Doran, &. Mac, M. (eds.) Our Living Resources. A Report to the Nation on the Distribution, Abundance, and Health of US Plants, Animals, and Ecosystems. US Dept. of the Interior — National Biological Service, Washington, DC. Stein, B.A. & Chipley, R.M. (eds.). 1996. Priorities for Conservation: 1996 Annual Report Card for U.S. Plant and Animal Species. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA. 18pp. Threatened Plants Committee Secretariat. 1981. How to Use the IUCN Red Data Book Categories. Threatened Plants Committee, Kew, UK. 9pp. -lxii- Threatened Plants Unit. In press. Plant Occurrence and Status Scheme (POSS). A standard for recording the relationship between a plant and a place. Gillett, H.J., Leon, C., Mackinder, D., Rooney, P., Synge, H., and Walter, K.S (eds.). Plant Taxonomic Database Standard XX, International Working Group on Taxonomic Databases for Plant Sciences. 26pp. (also available electronically: http://www.wemce.org.uk/poss). TNC. 1996a. Natural Heritage Central Database. (Status and distribution data on North American plants, developed in collaboration with the Association for Biodiversity Information, U.S. and Canadian Natural Heritage Programs and Conservation Data Centers, and North Carolina Botanical Garden Biota of North America Program.) TNC. 1996b. Natural Heritage Central Database. (Status and distribution data on Latin American plants, developed in collaboration with Latin American Conservation Data Centers and Missouri Botanical Garden). Walter, K.S., ef al. 1995. Catalogue of Plants Growing at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. 477pp. WCMC. 1996. Checklist of CITES Species. A Reference to the Appendices to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. CITES Secretariat and World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Geneva, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. 400pp. Wollenberg, B.J.W. van den, Tolsma, J., Vos, J., Lukkien, V.P.A., & Oudijk, A. (eds.). 1992. Utrecht University. Catalogue of Plant Collections. Botanic Gardens, Utrecht, The Netherlands, 548pp. WWE & IUCN. 1994-7. Centres of Plant Diversity. A Guide and Strategy for Their Conservation. 3 volumes. IUCN Publications Unit, Cambridge, UK. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Navigating the list This Red List provides data on globally threatened vascular plants, arranged in the following order: Fern allies * Lycopodiopsida True ferns ¢ Pteridopsida Gymnosperms ¢ Ginkopsida (Ginkgo) ¢ Cycadopsida (cycads) « Gnetopsida (gnetophytes) * Pinopsida (conifers), Angiosperms ¢ Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons) ¢ Liliopsida (monocotyledons) Within each of these major taxa, families are listed alphabetically. Example of a record [with corresponding description] Cycadopsida [Major taxon] Zamiaceae [Family] Number of genera: 8 Number of species: 144 Recorded threatened species: 128 (883%) Africa; Australia; America [Geographic Range] ; ae See E I Ceratozamia euryphyllidia 20883, 11119 Vazquez-Torres, Sabato & D. Stevenson [global (CITES threat status] listing where [Scientific name and authority] ee pouece(s) es sleventl scientific name] Vv 20016 Mexico - Veracruz 20016 [local [data source — [distribution] [distribution threat for local data source] status] threat status] Please see introduction for fuller explanations. -Ixiv- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Lycopodiopsida Isoetaceae Number of genera: 1-2 Number of species: 77-80 Recorded threatened species: 39 (49%) Temperate and tropical. E R Bel mR OR — Ex Isoetes alcalophila Halloy 16336 E 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 Isoetes andicola (Pfeiffer) L.D. Gomez 1737] R 12468 Peru 12468 Isoetes asiatica (Makino) Makino 5942 E 11552 Russia (Far East) - Kamchatka 5942 5942 Russia (Far East) - Kurilskye Is. 5942 5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942 5942 Russia (Far East) - Sakhalin 5942 19216 China (Mongolia) /92/6 R 11163 Japan 1/163 Isoetes azorica Durieu ex Milde 12032, 20171 E 19216 Portugal - Azores /2032 Isoetes beringensis Komarov 5942 I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Kamchatka (Komandorskije) 5942 Isoetes bilaspurensis Panigr. 11350 R 11350 India - Madhaya Pradesh //350 Isoetes bolanderi Engelm. 19002 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Isoetes boomii N.Luebke & W.C.Taylor 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Isoetes boryana Durieu 83000, 20171 Vv 20528 France (south-west coast) 20528 Isoetes brochonii Moteley 8000, 20171 R 19216 France (east Pyrenees) 8000 Isoetes capensis A.V.Duthie var. stephanseniae (A.V.Duthie) Schelpe & N.C.Anthony 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Isoetes castillonii H.P.Fuchs 16336 E 16336 Argentina 16336 Tsoetes dixitii Shende 11352 Ex = 1352 India - Maharashtra (Panchghani) 1/352 Isoetes elatior F.Muell. ex A.Braun 20681 R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Isoetes escondidensis Halloy 16336 E 16336 Argentina /6336 Tsoetes flaccida Shuttlw. ex A.Braun 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Isoetes habbemensis Alston 19594 R 19216 Indonesia - irian Jaya 19594 R = 19216 Papua New Guinea 19594 Isoetes heldreichii Wettst. 3000, 20171 Vv 19216 Greece (Pindhios Mountains) 8000 Isoetes hieroglyphica A.A.Eat. 20850, 14480 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 — et tt et et et ey x 7 RF B® Ex Tsoetes humilior F.Muell. ex A.Braun 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Isoetes lithophila N.E.Pfeiffer 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Isoetes louisianensis Thieret 20850, 14511 E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Isoetes malinverniana Ces.& De Not. 8000, 20171 E 18264 Italy (Piemonte & Lombardia) 19997 Isoetes melanotheca Alston 7926 R Guinea 7926 Isoetes neoguineensis Baker 19594 R = 19216 Papua New Guinea 19594 Isoetes pallida Hickey 12001 R 19216 Mexico - Oaxaca 1200] Isoetes piedmontana (N.E.Pfeiffer) C.F.Reed 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 VY —s- 20850 _‘U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Isoetes pringlei Underw. 9001 R 19216 Mexico - Chiapas 900] Isoetes prototypus D.M.Britt. 20850 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 Tsoetes rhodesiana Alston 7749 R Zimbabwe 7749 Isoetes sampathkumarnii L.N.Rao 11353 Ex 1/353 India - Karnataka 11353 Isoetes savatieri Franchet 16336 R 19448 Argentina 2/305 R_ 21305 Chile 2/305 Tsoetes sinensis Palmer 17617 E 17617 China - Anhui (Xiuning; Dongxi) 11139 E 17617 China - Jiangsu (Nanjing) 11139 E 17617 China - Zhejiang 1/139 R 11163 Japan 11163 Isoetes spinulospora Jermy & Schelpe R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko Isoetes stevensii Croft 19594 R 19216 Papua New Guinea 19594 Tsoetes storkii Palmer 9034 R 9593 Costa Rica 9034 R 19216 Panama 1/17/14 Isoetes taiwanensis DeVol 20511 E 20511 Taiwan 20511] Isoetes tegetiformans Rury 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Tsoetes tenuifolia Jermy 6072 R = 19216 Ghana 6072 E Kenya Isoetes velata A.Braun ssp. asturicense (M.Lainz) Rivas Mart. & Prada 20/7] R 20874 Spain (Hercynian massif) 20874 Tsoetes velata A.Braun ssp. tenuissima (Boreau) O.Bolos & Vigo 20171 v 20528 France (central) 20528 Tsoetes wormaldii Sim 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Lycopodiopsida: Lycopodiaceae: Diphasiastrum Lycopodiaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 450-587 Recorded threatened species: 23 (4%) Cosmopolitan. R Diphasiastrum madeirense (J.H.Wilce) Holub 12032, zx FF < coal a 7 wR 20171 R Portugal - Azores 12032 R Portugal - Madeira /2032 Huperzia deminuens (Herter) B. Ollg. 2/282 R 2/282 Brazil 2/282 Huperzia eremorum (Rolleri) Holub 2/282 R_—.2/282 Colombia 2/282 Huperzia fuegiana (Roiv.) Holub 2/305 R_—2/305 Falkland Is. 2/305 R= 21305 Chile - Tierra del Fuego 2/305 Huperzia lockyeri (D.Jones & B.Gray) Holub 20681 V —s. 20687: - Australia - Queensland 2068/ Huperzia mannii (Hbd.) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Huperzia marsupiiformis (D.Jones & B.Gray) Holub 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Huperzia nutans (Brack.) Rothm. 20850, 14662 E = 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Huperzia polytrichoides (Kaulfuss) Trevisan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Huperzia pruinosa (Herter) Holub 2/282 R 2/282 Peru 2/282 Huperzia regnellii (Maxon) B.Ollg. & P.G.Windisch 2/282 R =. 2/282 Brazil - Minas Gerais 2/282 Huperzia sulcinervia (Spring) Trevisan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lycopodiella limosa Chinnock 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Lycopodiella margueriteae J.G.Bruce, W.H.Wagner & Beitel 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Lycopodiella subappressa J.G.Bruce, W.H.Wagner & Beitel 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Lycopodium aberdaricum Chiov. I Kenya Lycopodium axillare Roxb. 18997 Ex/E 19213 Ascension Is. 192/3 Vv 18997 St Helena 18997 I Tristan da Cunha Lycopodium ceylanicum Spring 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025] Lycopodium chonoticum Philippi 5595 R 19534 Chile 5595 Lycopodium halconense Copel. 10278 R Philippines /0278 Lycopodium phlegmaria L. var. longiflorum Spring 20819 E 20819 North Mariana Is. (Rota) 208/9 Ex E 208/19 U.S. - Guam 20819 Lycopodium phlegmaria L. var. longifolium Spring /8338 R 18338 U.S. - Guam 18338 Lycopodium pseudovarium Brownlie R 19216 New Caledonia 19216 Lycopodium setaceum Lam. ssp. galapagense Hamann ////7 R Ecuador - Galapagos ///17 Urostachys rubrus (Cham.) Hert 19539 Ex 9539 Brazil - Minas Gerais 19539 Psilotaceae Number of genera: 2 Number of species: Recorded threatened species: 2 3-10 (28%) Tropical and warm temperate. E R Psilotum nudum L. var. molesworthiae Iranzo, Prada & Salvo /98/8 E 19818 Spain (Ibérica, Cadiz, Sierra de Algibe) 20661 Tmesipteris norfolkensis P. Green 10604 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 10604 Selaginellaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: Recorded threatened species: 23 700-725 (3%) Widespread (mainly tropical). E Selaginella adunca A. Br. ex Hieron. 11494 E India - Himachal Pradesh (Janusar, Simla) 11358 E India - Uttar Pradesh 1/358 Selaginella atimonanensis Tan & Jermy 10278 R Philippines (Quezon NP) 1/305 Selaginella balfourii Baker 5852 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Selaginella calostachya (Hook. & Grev.) Alston 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Selaginella cataractarum Alston 11494 E India - Kerala 1/359 Ex /8228 India - Tamil Nadu (Silver Cascade, Kodaikanal) 1/359 Selaginella cochleata (Hook. & Grey.) Spring 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025] Selaginella eatonii Hieron. ex Small 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Selaginella firmuloides Warb. I 19216 New Caledonia 19216 Selaginella gigantea Steyermark & A. R. Smith 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Selaginella leucobryoides Maxon 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 19216 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Selaginella lineariformis Sermy 9283 R 19216 Malaysia - Sarawak (G. Mulu NP) 9283 Selaginella molleri Hieron 7926 R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko /1/607 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Lycopodiopsida: Selaginellaceae: Selaginella I Selaginella neocaledonica Baker | I 12468 Peru 12468 Tippee 221e, NewsCaledonias 19216; I Adiantum sessilifolium Hook. Ex Selaginella orizabensis Hieron. 9019 I 12468 Peru 12468 Ex J/119\ Mexico.- Veracruz 9019 E Adiantum viridimontanum Paris 20850 I Selaginella praetermissa Alston 10251 I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025] Vs. 20850 ‘U.S. - Vermont 20850 R Selaginella pricei Tan & Jermy 10278 | E Adiantum vivesii Proctor 20883, 19002 R Philippines 10278 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Selaginella protensa Alston 7926 | Ex/E Anogramma ascensionis (Hook.) Diels 3204 I Cote d'Ivoire 7926 | Ex/E 3204 Ascension Is. 3204 Vv Selaginella pulcherrima Liebm. ex Fourn. 90/5 | R Cheilanthes arizonica (Maxon) Mickel 20883, 20850 VY = -9425. “Mexico - Veracruz 90/5 VY 20850 :U.S. - Arizona 20850 R Selaginella raynaliana Tard. [Bee Men R (eaneenl BeolowaeeAcodcas) R Cheilanthes cantangensis (Tryon) Tryon 17371 . : R R Selaginella subisophylla Jermy LIBRE R 19216 Zambia 19216 R Cheilanthes cooperae D.C. Eat. 20850 R Selaginella tama-montana Serizawa 11163 | pn ea ese ens CEE) R 11163 Japan 11163 R Cheilanthes depauperata Baker 20604 R Selaginella tortipila A.Braun 20850 | R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I Cheilanthes fractifera R.Tryon R=. 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 12468 Peru 12468 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Cheilanthes krameri Franchet & Sav. 11163 Vv Selaginella utahensis Flowers 20850 R 11163 Japan 11163 Sole ae ape - bikes oe | R Cheilanthes kunzei Mett. 20604 Z gee R 20604 Namibia 20604 Vv Selaginella viridissima Weatherby 20883, 20850 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Cheilanthes lonchophylla (Tryon) R.Tryon & I 20883 Mexico 20883 A.F.Tryon 17371 Pteridopsida R= 17371 Peru 17371 R Cheilanthes valdiviana Philippi 5595 Adiantaceae R 5595. Chile 5595 Number of genera: 33-38 R Cheilanthes viscida Davenport 20850 Number of species: TD I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Recorded threatened species: 38 (5%) E Coniogramme gracilis Ogata 11163 Cosmopolitan. | E 11163 Japan 11163 z j } R Coniogramme indica Fee 11266 E Adiantum gertrudis Espin. 5595 R India - Manipur (Hongua Hill, Ukhrul) E 21305 Chile 5595 11266 I Adiantum imbricatum R.Tryon R India - Meghalaya 11266 I 12468 Peru 12468 R Doryopteris allenae Tryon I Adiantum macrocladum Klotzsch R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak; Selangor) I 12468 Peru 12468 I Eriosorus accrescens A.F. Tryon R Adiantum mindanaense Copel. 10278 Tipp if2$O8 seh 12568 R Philippines /0278 I Eriosorus lechleri (Kuhn) A.F. Tryon R Adiantum mochaenum Kunkel 19534 es res R 19534 Chile 19534 I Eriosorus stuebelii Hieron.) A.F. Tryon Vv Adiantum ogasawarense Tagawa 19134 Ti, f2#08, Peruyl2s68, V 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto 19134 v Notholaena chilensis (E.J. Remy) Sturm 19116, 21305 Vv 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto /91/34 v 21305 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 E Adiantum pearcei Philippi 19534 I Pellaea boivini Hook. 16162 E 21305 Chile 19534 I 16162 Sri Lanka 16162 I Adiantum poeppigianum (Kuhn) Hieron. Vv Pellaea lyngholmii Windham 20850 I 12468 Peru 12468 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E Adiantum reniforme L. var. sinense Y.X. R Pellaea myrtillifolia Mett. ex Kuhn 19534 Lin 11139 R 21305 Chile 19534 E = (17617 China - Sichuan (Wanxian; Shizhu) 1/139 R Pellaea rufa A.F.Tryon 20604 I Adiantum ruizianum Klotzsch R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 T 12468 Peru 12468 v Pentagramma pallida (Weatherby) Yatskievych, Windham & I Adiantum scalare R. Tryon Wollenweber 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Adiantaceae: Pentagramma I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Sinopteris grevilleoides (Christ) C. Chr. & Ching 11139 R 17617 China - Sichuan (Qingchuan; Maoweng) 11139 R 17617 China - Yunnan 1/139 Aspleniaceae Number of genera: 9-14 Number of species: ‘ gplsl Recorded threatened species: 46 (6%) Pantropical; subtropical; some temperate. R Asplenium adamsii Alston R Cameroon (Cameroon mt) R Asplenium adulterinum Milde 14526, 20171 R Austria R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] E 2050 Czech Republic 2050 Vv 20673 Finland 8000 v 20640 Germany 20640 v 17832 Norway 17832 Vv 19366 Poland (Sudetes, Sudetic foothills) 7897 R 19949 Romania 19949 I 19321 Slovakia 1932] R 13662 Slovenia (central) 13662 y; 18216 Sweden 18216 R 18154 Switzerland 18/54 R Asplenium aemilii-guineae Alston 7926 R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko (Moka) 7926 R Asplenium aethiopicum (Burm.f.) Bech 2068/, 18996 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R 18996 St Helena 18996 R Asplenium ascensionis S.Watson 3204 R = 3204 ~=Ascension Is. 3204 R Asplenium athertonense S.B.Andrews 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Asplenium balearicum Shivas 18264, 20171 Vs. 20528 France - Corsica 1/5080 E 18264 Italy (Tuscany, Lazio) 18264 E 18264 Italy - Sardinia 18264 E 18264 Italy - Sicily (Pantelleria I.) 18264 R 20821 Spain - Balearic Is. (Menorca) //562 R Asplenium bourgaei Boiss. ex Milde 20171 R Greece E Asplenium cardiophyllum (Hance) Bak. 19134 E 19134 China - Hainan Is. 19/34 E 19134 Japan (Kita Daito-jima) 19/34 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 19/34 Asplenium centrifugale Baker 88] Ex/E 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 88/ E Asplenium chondrophyllum Bertero ex Colla 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19//6 R Asplenium compressum Sw. 18997 R 19213 St Helena 18997 R Asplenium creticum Lovis, Reichst. & Zaffran 20171 R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Asplenium disjunctum Sledge 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Asplenium eberhardtii Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Asplenium insolitum A. Reid Smith 9003 R 9003 Mexico 12007 Asplenium isabelense Brause 7926 Ex/E al x FF FR Ex/E leo] a> we w R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko 7926 Asplenium jahandiezii (Litard.) Rouy 8000, 20171 R =. 20528 France (Gorges du Verdon) 8000 Asplenium leucostegioides Baker 20850, 14662 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Asplenium longipes Fee 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Asplenium macrosorum Bertero ex Colla 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Asplenium majoricum Litard. 8000, 20171 VY —s- 20692 Spain (Valencian region) 20692 R Spain - Balearic Is. Asplenium micantifrons (Tuy.) Tuy. ex H. Ohba 8622 I 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima) 8622 I 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622 Asplenium pauperequitum 19305 Vv 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 Asplenium petrarchae (Guérin) DC. ssp. bivalens (D.E.Meyer) Lovis & Reichst. /98/8, 20171 E 19818 Spain (Sierra de Grazalema) 198/8 Asplenium platybasis Kunze ex Mett. var. platybasis 183997 R 18997 St Helena 18997 Asplenium platybasis Kunze ex Mett. var. subnudum C. Chr. 19938 I Tristan da Cunha (Gough, Inaccessible, Nightingale Is.) 19938 Asplenium protractum Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Asplenium rehmanniana Engl. var. longicuneata R. & A. Fernandes 7749 R Mozambique 7749 Asplenium reuteri Milde 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Asplenium rhomboideum Brack. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Asplenium schizophyllum C. Christens. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Asplenium schweinfurthii Baker 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Asplenium scolopendrium (Fern.) comb.noy. var. americanum (Fern.) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Asplenium stellatum Colla 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116 Asplenium subaequilaterale (Baker) Hieron 7926 R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko 7926 Asplenium trigonopterum Kunze 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Asplenium vespertinum Maxon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Asplenium wildii Bailey 20681 v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Ceterach cordatum Sw. var. haughtonii C. Ba wF < an Doodia squarrosa Colenso R New Zealand - North Is. Steenisioblechnum acuminatum (White & Goy) Hennipman 2068] R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Struthiopteris castanea Nakai 11163 R= /1163 Japan 11163 Cyatheaceae Number of genera: Number of species: Recorded threatened species: 1-4 623 202 (32%) Pantropical to warm temperate. Alsophila amintae Conant 20383, 19002 E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Alsophila polystichoides Christ 14244 v 14244 Costa Rica 14244 \Y 16317 Panama 14244 Cnemidaria glandulosa Stolze 14244 R 14244 Panama 14244 Cnemidaria stolzeana L.D. Gomez 14244 Vv 16317 Panama 14244 Cnemidaria suprastrigosa R.C. Moran 14244 R 14244 Panama 14244 Cnemidaria tryoniana Stolze R Colombia Cnemidaria varians R.C. Moran 14244 R 14244 Panama 14244 Cyathea abbottii Maxon 12491 R 12616 Dominican Republic /26/6 R 12616 Haiti 12616 Cyathea aciculosa Copel. 14803 v Papua New Guinea - Bismarck Arch. R 14803 Solomon Is. - South 14803 Cyathea acuminata Copel. 20093 v Philippines (Panay) 20093 Cyathea akawaiorum P.J. Edwards 12349 R Guyana (Mt Roraima) 1/2349 Cyathea alatissima (Stolze) 12491 R = 12616 Peru 12625 Cyathea albida Tard. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea albomarginata R.C. Moran 14244 R 14244 Costa Rica 14244 R 14244 Panama 14244 Cyathea albosetacea (Beddome) Copel. 14708 Wi 13883 India - Nicobar Is. (Great Nicobar, Kamotra Is.) 11273 Cyathea alleniae Holttum Vv Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Cyathea alstonii R. Tryon 12612 R 12616 Colombia (Macarena) 1261/2 Cyathea alticola (Tard.) Tindale I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea annae (Alderw.) Domin v Indonesia - Moluccas Cyathea apoensis Copel 20093 I Philippines 20093 Cyathea appendiculata Baker The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Cyatheaceae: Cyathea I 6963 Madagascar I i Cyathea approximata Bonap. var. approximata I 6963 Madagascar I ul’ Cyathea approximata Bonap. var. sorisquamata Tardieu I 6963 Madagascar Ru Cyathea arfakensis Gepp R Papua New Guinea I u Cyathea aristata Domin 12491 I 9114 Mexico - Oaxaca 1/2625 I 9114 Mexico - Veracruz 9//4 Vu Cyathea arthropoda Copel. Vv Malaysia - Sarawak I i Cyathea ascendens Domin I Papua New Guinea Rut Cyathea assurgens R. Tryon 10538 R 12616 Colombia /0538 R 12616 Ecuador 10538 Rut Cyathea atrospinosa Holttum R Papua New Guinea I i Cyathea auriculata Tard. I 6963 Madagascar Vu Cyathea australis (R. Br.) Domin ssp. norfolkensis Holttum v Australia - Norfolk Is. Rut Cyathea baileyana (Domin) Domin 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ I u Cyathea ballardii Tard. I 6963 Madagascar I i Cyathea bellisquamata Bonap. var. basilobata C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar I u_ Cyathea bellisquamata Bonap. var. bellisquamata I 6963 Madagascar Rut Cyathea binuangensis Alderw. 10278 R Philippines /0278 Rut Cyathea bipinnata (R. Tryon) 12491 R 12616 Ecuador 10538 I u Cyathea boivini Mett. var. boivini I 6963 Madagascar I i Cyathea boivini Mett. var. concava Tard. I 6963 Madagascar I ul Cyathea boivini Mett. var. humblotii C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar Rut Cyathea boliviana R. Tryon 12612 R 12616 Bolivia 126/2 I i Cyathea borbonica Desy. var. laevigata Bonap. I 6963 Madagascar I i Cyathea borbonica Desv. var. pesvilleana C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar I u_ Cyathea borbonica Desy. var. simulans (Baker) C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar Vu Cyathea brevipinna Baker v 14227 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14227 = x FF FR Fae els iat) = Cyathea brownii Domin 19108 Vv Australia - Norfolk Is. Cyathea bunnemeijerii Alderw. Vv Malaysia - Sarawak Cyathea caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin var. maxonii (Maxon) R. Tryon /26/2 v 14244 Costa Rica 14244 v 16317 Panama 16317 Cyathea carrii Holttum R Papua New Guinea Cyathea catillifera Holttum I Papua New Guinea Cyathea christii Copel. R Philippines Cyathea cicatricosa Holttum R New Caledonia Cyathea cinerea Copel. 10278 R Philippines /0278 Cyathea coactilis Holttum v Papua New Guinea Cyathea cocleana Stolze 12491 v 16317 Panama 12625 Cyathea concinna (Baker ex Jenman) Jenman 12491 R 12616 Jamaica (Blue Mts.) 12615 Cyathea costalisora Copel. I Papua New Guinea Cyathea costularis Bonap. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea costulisora Domin I Indonesia - Sumatra Cyathea cuatrecasasii (R. Tryon) 12491 R 12616 Colombia (central) /26/9 Cyathea curranii Copel. 10278 R Philippines /0278 Cyathea cyclopodium (R. Tryon) Lellinger 12/11 R 12616 Venezuela 1/2/11 Cyathea decrescens Mett. var. decrescens I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea decrescens Mett. var. hirsutifolia C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea deminuens Holttum I Indonesia - Sumatra Cyathea demissa (C. Morton) A.R. Smith ex Lell. var. demissa 12111 R Venezuela /2/// Cyathea demissa (C. Morton) A.R. Smith ex Lell. var. thysanolepis (D. Barrington) 12491 R Venezuela //2// Cyathea dicksonioides Holttum I Papua New Guinea Cyathea dimorpha (Christ) Copel. I Indonesia - Sulawesi Cyathea dissoluta Baker ex Jenman 12612 R 12616 Jamaica 12612 Cyathea doctersii Alderw. Vv Indonesia - Sumatra Cyathea dregei Kunze var. polyphlebia C. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Cyatheaceae: Cyathea Chr. I 6963 Madagascar u Cyathea dregei Kunze var. segregata C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea dryopteroides Maxon 12491 I 8058 Puerto Rico 8058 u Cyathea dudleyi R. Tryon 12612 R= 12616 Peru 12612 i Cyathea edanoi Copel. R Philippines Cyathea estelae (Riba) Proctor 1249] R 12616 Jamaica 12622 ul Cyathea excavata Holttum Vv Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia u Cyathea exilis Holttum 2068/, 9282 E 2068] Australia - Queensland 9282 ul Cyathea falcata (Kuhn) Domin /2//1 R 14244 Panama /4244 R 12111 Colombia 12/1] Rut Cyathea ferruginea Christ R Philippines Cyathea fusca Baker R Papua New Guinea I u Cyathea glaberrima Holttum I Papua New Guinea (D'entrecasteaux Is.) Vu Cyathea gregaria (Brause) Domin v Papua New Guinea Eu Cyathea hainanensis Ching E China ul Cyathea halconensis Christ 20093 R Philippines 20093 Il Cyathea haughtii (Maxon) R. Tryon /26/2 R 12616 Colombia 126/2 i Cyathea heliophila R. Tryon 10538 R 10538 Ecuador 10538 Cyathea hodgeana Proctor 12491 v 12616 Dominica 8767 u Cyathea hookeri Thwaites 10251 R 16/62 Sri Lanka 1025/ ul Cyathea horridula Copel. R Papua New Guinea u Cyathea hotteana C. Chr. & Ekman 1249] R= /26/6 Dominican Republic /0569 R 12616 Haiti 10569 Vu Cyathea howeana Domin v 14227 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14227 i Cyathea humbertiana Domin I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea imbricata Alderw. I Papua New Guinea i Cyathea impar R. Tryon 12612 Vv 10538 Panama 1261/2 i Cyathea inaequalis Holttum R Papua New Guinea ul Cyathea incisoserrata Copel. Vv Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Vv Malaysia - Sarawak i Cyathea insulana Holttum — Ae ME) Se eS ae a b=} a on A eR Rw A — ae ee < — wn —_ — 7 FF Fz v Papua New Guinea (D’entrecasteaux Is.) Cyathea insularum Holttum MA Papua New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.) Cyathea intramarginalis (Wind.) Lellinger 12111 R 12616 Venezuela 12/1] Cyathea isaloensis C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea kermadecensis Oliver 19106 E 19305 New Zealand - Kermadec Is. 19106 Cyathea klossii Ridley R Papua New Guinea Cyathea lastii Baker I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea latevagans (Baker) Domin 12/11 v Colombia //2// Cyathea latipinnula Copel. 10278 R Philippines /0278 Cyathea lepifera (J. Smith) Copel. 20015 R 17617 China - Fujian (Xiamen) 11/39 R 17617 Taiwan 11139 R Philippines 17617 R 20017 Japan (Ryukyu Islands) 20017 Cyathea leprieurii (Kunze) Domin 12491 Ex/E 12616 French Guiana 12625 Cyathea leptochlamys Baker I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea ligulata Baker I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea loerzingii Holttum I Indonesia - Sumatra Cyathea longipinnata Bonap. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea macarthurii (F. Muell.) Baker R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 1/4225 Cyathea macropoda Domin 14665 R Indonesia - Sumatra Cyathea madagascarica Bonap. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea magnifolia Alderw. Vv Indonesia - Sumatra Cyathea marattioides Willd. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea marginata (Brause) Domin R Papua New Guinea Cyathea masapilidensis Copel. R Philippines Cyathea media Wagn. & Grether R Papua New Guinea Cyathea melanocaula Desv. I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea melleri (Baker) Domin I 6963 Madagascar Cyathea microchlamys Holttum 10278 R Philippines 10278 Cyathea micropelidota Copel. I Fiji Cyathea microphylla Mett. 12612 R Peru (south) /26/2 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Cyatheaceae: Cyathea Ru Cyathea modesta (Baker) Copel. I ul Cyathea pilosula Tard. R Indonesia - Sumatra I 6963 Madagascar Vu Cyathea moseleyi Baker I i Cyathea plagiostegia Copel. v Papua New Guinea - Bismarck Arch. I Fiji Rut Cyathea mucilagina R.C. Moran 14244 Ru Cyathea pruinosa Rosenstock R 14244 Costa Rica 14244 R Papua New Guinea R 14244 Ecuador 14244 - . ue yah aan TP, E uw oer a = Ching & S.H. Wu ultisegmenta R. Ti 12612 Re uses ae mee Ru Cyathea pseudomuelleri Holttum R = 12616 Peru 12612 fF R Cra oh R Papua New Guinea na (D. Barri i 12111 BL Cyaitied Banna (D. Baringien) Lelie Vu Cyathea pseudonanna (L.D. Gomez) Lellinger 11714 x de sy aaa 7 Vv 16317 Panama 1/1714 hea negrosiana Christ ee peat a Ru Cyathea punctulata Alderw. R Philippines = I Cyath , ject Hen R Indonesia - Sumatra ea nigropaleata Holtt uy grop! saa Ru Cyathea pycnoneura Holttum I Papua New Guinea = 3 E Cyath ‘lei ere R Papua New Guinea Il ea nilgirensis Holttum 14708 eer uty gi ae f I i Cyathea quadrata Baker var. ivohibensis C. E India - Kerala (Palghat; Silent Valley) = 11347 Chr. E India - Tamil Nadu //347 I 6963 Madagascar Rut Cyathea nockii Jenman 12491 I ul Cyathea quadrata Baker var. quadrata R =: 12616 Jamaica 12617 I 6963 Madagascar R__ut Cyathea nodulifera R.C. Moran 14244 Iu Cyathea recurvata (Brause) Domin R = 14244 Costa Rica 14244 I Papua New Guinea R= 14244 Panama 14244 Ru Cyathea robinsonii Copel. 20093 Vu Cyathea obliqua Copel. 20093 R Philippines 20093 v Philippines 20093 Ru Cyathea robusta (C. Moore) Holttum Vu Cyathea ogurae (Hayata) Domin 1/163 R 4225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Vv 19134 Sa Ogasawara-shoto (Chichizima I.) R u Cyathea roraimensis Domin (Domin) 12349 C , R= 12616 Guyana 12349 : u on mee ee gana Bomay. Ru Cyathea rufescens Domin 12111 * ess re R 12616 Peru 12618 i Cyathea p 'P Bee Bolen Rut Cyathea rufopannosa Christ Vv Indonesia - Sulawesi Fates R Coath ‘ R Philippines u rd bisiaiee 4 es eae Sed Vcaks Rut Cyathea rupestris Maxon 12111 2 are aus ew uinea R = 12616 Colombia 10569 ul Cyathea parianensis (Wind.) Lellinger 12/11 Ru Cyathea saccata Christ R 12616 Venezuela (Paria Peninsula) /262/ = 5 , Vv Cyath ore R Indonesia - Sulawesi z ig fs ae nee a Rut Cyathea sagittifolia (Hook.) Domin 12491 ; iaeear A mie R Trinidad & Tobago uh CyaEsen pate era pore Ru Cyathea sarasinorum Holttun I Indonesia - Sumatra = : < E Cyath ti ’ R Indonesia > Sulawesi MeL yalsea Pee if ETN CUT 2 S218 Whe I u Cyathea scandens (Brause) Domin E China i 3 R Cyath fades I Papua New Guinea I a pei ieron. i . eae coe gs Gea) outa 10538 Rut Cyathea schlechteri (Brause) Domin R 12616 Colombia 12612 y R 10538 Ecuador 10538 R Papua New Guinea Iu Cyathea perpunctulata (Alderw.) Domin I u Cyathea schliebenii Reim. I Indonesia - Sumatra I Tanzania Iu Cyathea perrieriana Cc. Chr. Vu Cyathea sechellarum Mett. I 6963 Madagascar Vv Seychelles (granitic) Eu Cyathea petiolulata Ching & S.H. Wu Ru Cyathea senex Alderw. E China R Indonesia - Sumatra Ru Cyathea phalaenolepis (C. Chr.) Domin 12/11 Iu Cyathea serratifolia Baker R 20035 Colombia (Pacific coasts) //2// I 6963 Madagascar R =. 20035 Ecuador (Pacific coasts) 1/2] Ru Cyathea setifera Holttun Rut Cyathea phegopteroides (Hook.) Domin 12111 R Indonesia - Moluccas R Peru 1/21] Rut Cyathea setulosa Copel. Ru Cyathea physolepidota Alston R Philippines R Papua New Guinea Vu Cyathea sibuyanensis Copel. 20093 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Cyatheaceae: Cyathea Vv Philippines 20093 Cyathea similis C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar u Cyathea simplex R. Tryon 12612 R 12616 Venezuela /26/2 ul Cyathea singularis (Stolze) 12491 R 12616 Colombia (Putamayo) /2625 Cyathea sinuata Hook. & Grev. 10251 R 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 ul Cyathea sipapoensis (R. Tryon) Lellinger 12/11 R 12616 Venezuela 1262] Cyathea stelligera Holttum I New Caledonia ul Cyathea steyermarkii R. Tryon 12612 R 12616 Venezuela /26/2 Cyathea strigillosa (Maxon) Domin 12491 Cyathea strigosa Christ R Indonesia - Sulawesi Cyathea subincisa C. Chr. I 6963 Madagascar u Cyathea tenuicaulis Domin R Papua New Guinea u Cyathea ternatea Alderw. v Indonesia - Moluccas i Cyathea teysmannii Copel. R Indonesia - Sulawesi R v R Eu Cyathea tinganensis Ching & S.H. Wu R V E Aan A ae — _ I= E China u Cyathea trachypoda Alderw. R Indonesia - Sumatra i Cyathea tripinnatifida Roxb. v Indonesia - Moluccas u Cyathea tsangii Ching & S.H. Wu E China ul Cyathea tsaratananensis Tard. I 6963 Madagascar I u Cyathea tsilotsilensis Tard. I 6963 Madagascar Rut Cyathea tuyamae H. Ohba 3622 R 19135 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima) 8622 Rut Cyathea urbanii Brause 12491 R= 12616 Dominican Republic 10569 Rut Cyathea vandeusenii Holttum R Papua New Guinea Ru Cyathea venezuelensis A. Reid Smith ex Lellinger /2/// R Venezuela //2// Rut Cyathea verrucosa Holttum R Indonesia - Sumatra Cyathea viguieri Tard. I 6963 Madagascar u Cyathea vilhelmii Domin 12612 R= 12616 Peru 12612 11 Cyathea weatherbyana (C. Morton) C. Morton 1/117 R= 1/117 Ecuador - Galapagos 1/1/17 u Cyathea wendlandii (Mett. ex Kuhn) Dominnn /2/1/ Vv 12111 Costa Rica 1/211 — — mx RP RW R 1211] Panama 1/2/] 11 Cyathea williamsii (Maxon) Domin 12/11 R Venezuela //2// i Cyathea zakamenensis Tard. I 6963 Madagascar ul Cyathea zamboangana Copel. R Philippines Davalliaceae Number of genera: Number of species: 130 Recorded threatened species: LPR (Ral) Pantropical and temperate. v=] — t=] E Davallia puketi 19305 E 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 Dennstaedtiaceae Number of genera: 18 Number of species: 486 Recorded threatened species: LS (Si) Pantropical. R Lindsaea kawabatae Kurata 11163 R 20511 Taiwan 2051] R 11163 Japan 11163 I Lindsaea latifrons Kramer 17371 I 12468 Peru 12468 R Lindsaea malabarica (Beddome) Baker ex C. Chr. 11494 R 13883 India - Kerala (Peermade; Silent Valley) 11355 R 13883 India - Madhaya Pradesh (Bastar) 1/355 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Salem; Yercaud; Shevaroy) 11355 R Lindsaea repanda Kunze 11163 R= 1/163 Japan 11163 E Lindsaea repens (Bory) Thwaites var. macraeana (Hook. & Arn.) Mett. ex Kuhn 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Lindsaea securifolia Pres| var. kusukusensis (Hayata) Shieh 205// R 20511 Taiwan 205/1] I Lindsaea spruceana Kubn 17371 I 12468 Peru 12468 R Lindsaea tenera Dryander 5376 R India - Andaman Is. (South & Little Andamans) 11356 R India - Nicobar Is. (Katchal & Great Nicobar) 11356 R Microlepia calvescens (Wall.) Presi var. intramarginalis (Tagawa) Sheih 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 2051] I Microlepia majuscula (Lowe) T. Moore 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 R Microlepia taiwaniana Tagawa 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 I Paesia taiwanensis Shieh 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 20511 R Sphenomeris clavata (L.) Maxon 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Dennstaedtiaceae: Sphenomeris Vv Sphenomeris minutula Kurata 11163 V_—s11163 Japan 11163 R Tapeinidium acuminatum Kramer 10278 R Philippines /0278 Dicksoniaceae Number of genera: Number of species: 41 Recorded threatened species: 4 (9%) Montane tropical and temperate. I i Cibotium cumingii Kunze 12238 I 12238 Philippines 12238 Vu: Dicksonia berteriana (Colla) Hook. 20883 V 20883 Chile 20883 Vu _- Dicksonia externa Skottsb. 19116 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Vu _Thyrsopteris elegans Kunze 20045 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 Dryopteridaceae Number of genera: 20-47 Number of species: 464 Recorded threatened species: 75 Temperate; tropical. (16%) Acrorumohra subreflexipinna (Ogata) H.Ito 20511 R = .20511 Taiwan 205/1 Arachniodes carvifolia (Kunze) Ching 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Arachniodes dimorphophylla (Hayata) Ching 11163 v 11163 Japan 11163 Arachniodes hekiana Kurata 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Arachniodes pseudorepens Nakaike 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Arachniodes repens Kurata 11163 R= 11163 Japan 11163 Ctenitis canacae Holttum 20776 E 20771 Mauritius (Brise Fer) /0720 Ctenitis cumingii Holtum 19185 E 19185 Pitcairn (Pitcairn Island) /9/85 Ctenitis dubia (Copel.) Copel. 11269 R Philippines (Leyte Forest, Mahagnao) 11269 Ctenitis iriomotensis (H. Ito) Nakaike 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 R Ctenitis lorenceii Holtt. 5352 R 5852. Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 E Ctenitis mearnsii Copel. 11272 E Philippines (Pauai & Mt Pulog, Benguet) 11272 R Ctenitis microlepigera (Nakai) Ching 11/63 R 11163 Japan 11163 Ctenitis paleolata Copel. 11270 Ex/E Philippines (Pauai, Benguet Province) 11270 R Ctenitis pleiosorus (Hook.f.) C. Morton 1/117 R Ecuador - Galapagos 1/117 R Ctenitis psamalensis A. Reid Smith 9001 a = BF FF FH << KR BR b=] Ex/E -10- ya PF FR BR R 9001 Guatemala 900] R 9001 Mexico 900] Ctenitis sinii (Ching) Ching 1/163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Ctenitis squamigera (Hook. & Arn.) Copeland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyrtomium microindusium Kurata 11163 V_—s11163 Japan 11163 Cyrtomium taiwanense Tagawa 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 205/1 Dryopteris ardechensis Fraser-Jenkins 20528 R 20528 France (south) 20528 Dryopteris ascensionis (Hook.) Kuntze 3204 Ex/E 3204 Ascension Is. 3204 Dryopteris cognata (C. Presl) Kuntze 18997 E 18997 St Helena 18997 Dryopteris corleyi Fraser-Jenk. 10270, 20171 I 20874 Spain (Cantabrian coast) 10270 Dryopteris crinalis (Hook. & Arn.) C. Christens. 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Dryopteris enneaphylla (Bak.) C. Chr. var. pseudosieboldii (Hayata) Tagaw 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 20511 Dryopteris gamblei (Hope) C. Chr. 14708 Vv 14708 Bhutan 14708 v 14708 India - Meghalaya /4708 v 14708 India - Uttar Pradesh 14708 v 14708 India - West Bengal /4708 Dryopteris hadanoi Kurata 11163 R= //163 Japan 11163 Dryopteris insularis Kodama 11163 R= /1163 Japan 11163 Dryopteris napoleonis (Bory) Kuntze R 18997 St Helena 18997 Dryopteris pallida (Bory) C.Chr. ex Maire & Petitm. ssp. balearica (Litard.) Fraser Jenkins 20/71 R Spain - Balearic Is. Dryopteris rossii C. Christens. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Dryopteris sandwicensis (Hook. & Arn.) C. Christens. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Dryopteris shiroumensis Kurata & Nakamura 1/163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Dryopteris sparsa (D.Don) Kuntze 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Dryopteris speluncae (L.) Underwood Ex Bermuda Dryopteris squamiseta (Hook) Kuntze 7926 R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko Dryopteris tsugiwoi Kurata 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Dryopteris tsutuiana Kurata 11163 Vs 11163 Japan 11163 Lastreopsis calantha (Endl.) Tind. 11649 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288 Lastreopsis grayi D.L.Jones 2068! The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Dryopteridaceae: Lastreopsis R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Lastreopsis nephrodioides (Baker) Tind. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 R Lastreopsis silvestris D.A.Smith ex Tindale 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Lastreopsis tinarooensis Tindale 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Lastreopsis walleri Tindale 2068) Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] Ex Lastreopsis wattii (Beddome) Tagawa 1/494 Ex 1/494 India - Manipur //494 R Polybotrya sorbifolia Mett. ex Kuhn 1/714 R 9426 Costa Rica 1/714 R = 14244 Brazil 14244 R 14244 Colombia 14244 R 14244 Venezuela 14244 E Polystichum aleuticum C. Christens. 20850, 2/309 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Polystichum anomalum (Hook. & Arn.) J. Smith 1025] I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025/ Polystichum calderonense Proctor 20883, 19002 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Polystichum drepanum (Swartz) C. Presl 17891 E Portugal - Madeira /789/ Polystichum dudleyi Maxon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Polystichum falcinellum (Swartz) C. Presl E Portugal - Madeira Polystichum haleakalense Brack. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Polystichum hillebrandii Carruthers 20850, 8328 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Polystichum kwakiutlii D.H. Wagner 20850 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 R Polystichum moorei Christ 19108 R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223 R Polystichum munchii (Christ) C. Chr. 9001 R 9001 Guatemala 900/ R 9001 Mexico 900] Polystichum obai Tagawa 11163 E = 1163 Japan 11163 Polystichum ohmurae Kurata 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Polystichum otomasui Kurata 1/163 Rs 1163 Japan 11163 Polystichum setigerum (K. Presl) K. Presl 20850, 10701 E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 R Polystichum shimurae Kurata 11163 R= 11163 Japan 11163 Vv Polystichum tetragonum Fée 19116, 21305 Vs: 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Polystichum wattii (Bedd.) C. Chr. 14708 Ex/E 14708 India - Manipur 14708 R Polystichum whiteleggei Watts R ‘14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 R Polystichum yaeyamense (Makino) Makino 11163 -_ x FF SB < S SS xa PF FF “te R 11163 Japan 11163 I Pteridrys syrmatica (Willd.) C. Chr. & Ching 16/62 I 16162 Sri Lanka 16162 I Pteridrys zeylanica Ching 16162 I 16162 Sri Lanka 16162 Vv Rumohra berteroana (Colla) R.A. Rodr. 19116, 21305 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116 R Sorolepidium glaciale Christ 11139 R 17617 China - Sichuan (Muli; Daocheng) 11139 R 17617 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Bemi) ///39 R 17617 China - Yunnan (Lijiang, Zhongdian) 11139 Ex/E Tectaria amesiana A.A. Eat. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv Tectaria chattagramica (C.B. Clarke) Ching 14872 \V/ 14872 Bangladesh 1/4872 E Tectaria estremeriana Proctor & A.M. Evans 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Tectaria thwaitesii (Beddome) Ching 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 R Tectaridium primitivum Copel. R Philippines R Triplophyllum fraternum (Mett.) Holttum var. elongatum Holttum 11612 R Sao Tome & Principe 1/612 Gleicheniaceae Number of genera: 2-4 Number of species: 140 Recorded threatened species: 4 (2%) Pantropical. Vv Dicranopteris linearis (Burm. f.) Underw. var. sebastiana Panigr. & Dixit 14782 Vv 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782 R Gleichenia abscida Rodway 20681 R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068] R Gleichenia litoralis (Philippi) C. Chr. 5595 R 5595 Chile 5595 R Gleichenia weatherbyi Fosb. R Micronesia - Caroline Is. (Ponape, Kusaie) Grammitidaceae Number of genera: 14 Number of species: 500 Recorded threatened species: 65 (13%) Pantropical and South temperate. E Adenophorus periens Bishop 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 I Ctenopteris glandulosa J. Smith 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025] Vv Ctenopteris malayana Parris 9280 v 14876 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Ulu Kali) 9280 R Ctenopteris nhatrangensis (C. Chr.) Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Ctenopteris sakaguchiana (Koidz.) H. Ito 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 I Ctenopteris thwaitesii (Beddome) Sledge 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Grammitidaceae: Ctenopteris Vv Ctenopteris walleri (Maiden & Betche) 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Grammitis ahenobarba Parris I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Grammitis albosetosa (Bailey) Parris 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Grammitis alepidota M. Price 10278 R Philippines (Mt Banahaw & Mt Canloon) 10278 Grammitis ceratocarpa Copel. R Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Carstensz & Wilhelmina) R Papua New Guinea (Huon & Mt Wilhelm) Grammitis clavipila Parris R Papua New Guinea Grammitis collina Parris R Papua New Guinea (Western Highlands) Grammitis coredrosora (Alderw.) Copel. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Grammitis crenulata Parris R Papua New Guinea (Mt Dayman & Mt Suckling) Grammitis crinifera Parris I Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Helling) Grammitis curtipila Parris R Papua New Guinea R 14803 Solomon Is. - South /4803 Grammitis demissa Parris R Papua New Guinea - Bismarck Arch. Grammitis dictymioides Copel. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Grammitis diminuta (Baker) Copel. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4225 Grammitis ebenina (Maxon) Tard. 18997 E 18997 St Helena 18997 I 19213 Tropical Africa /92/3 Grammitis excelsa Parris I Indonesia - Iman Jaya (Ilim Valley) Grammitis fabaespora (Copel.) Seymour 9012 R 19757 Panama 90/2 Grammitis glossophylla Parris I Papua New Guinea (Rossel I.) Grammitis habbemensis Copel. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Grammitis hispida Copel. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Grammitis imberbis Parris R Papua New Guinea (Mt Scorpion, Star Mts) Grammitis inconstans (Alderw.) Copel. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Grammitis knightii (Copel.) Seymour 9012 R 19757 Costa Rica 90/2 Grammitis meijer-dreesii Copel. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Grammitis merrillii (Copel.) Copel. R Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Waigeo) R Indonesia - Moluccas R Philippines (Palawan) Grammitis mesocarpa (Alderw.) Copel. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Grammitis montana Parris m7 FR tee em i Pe! — yx FF FR I Papua New Guinea (Mt Sarawaket) Grammitis murrayana (C. Chr.) Copel. R Papua New Guinea Grammitis nigropaleata Copel. R Papua New Guinea (Morobe Province) Grammitis nipponica Tagawa & Iwatsuki 1/163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Grammitis nudicarpa Copel. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Grammitis papuensis (Alderw.) Parris I Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Carstensz) Grammitis podocarpa (Maxon) Seymour 9012 R 19757 Panama 90/2 Grammitis pseudolocellata Parris R Papua New Guinea (Mt Dayman) Grammitis rawlingsii Parris R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 Grammitis reducta (Alderw.) Copel. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Doorman Top) Grammitis reptans Parris I Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Wilhelmina) Grammitis rupestris Parris I Papua New Guinea (Laloki R.) Grammitis salticola Parris R Papua New Guinea (Mt Giluwe) Grammitis silvicola Parris R Papua New Guinea (Mt Piora) Grammitis subreticulata (Copel.) Copel. I Papua New Guinea Grammitis taeniophylla Parris R Papua New Guinea (Mt Hunstein, E. Sepik) Grammitis tenuis Parris E Papua New Guinea (Ekuti Range) Grammitis tmesipteris (Copel.) Seymour 90/2 R 9426 Costa Rica 90/2 Grammitis tomaculosa Parris R Indonesia - Inan Jaya R Papua New Guinea Grammitis torricelliana (Brause) Parris R Papua New Guinea R Philippines Grammitis trichopoda (F. Muell. & Baker) Copel. R Papua New Guinea Grammitis trogophylla Copel. R Papua New Guinea Grammitis tuberculata Parris R Papua New Guinea (W. Highlands & Enga Prov.) Grammitis tuyamae H. Ohba 8622 R = /9134 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima) 8622 Grammitis viridula (Alderw.) Parris Indonesia - Irian Jaya Indonesia - Java Indonesia - Sulawesi Indonesia - Sumatra Papua New Guinea Grammitis wallii (Beddome) Copel. 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025] Grammitis wattsii Copel. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Grammitidaceae: Grammitis R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 R Grammitis zurquina (Maxon ex Copel.) Seymour 90/2 V —- 20895 Vietnam 20985 R 19757 Costa Rica 90/2 R Lellingeria isidrensis (Maxon ex Cople.) A. Reid Smith & R. Moran /4244 R 9426 Costa Rica 14244 R Xiphopteris ascensionensis (Hieron.) Cronk 9997 R 3204 Ascension Is. 3204 R Xiphopteris exilis Parris 9230 R 14876 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Belumut, Johor) 9280 R Xiphopteris sparsipilosa (Holttum) Holttum 9230 R 14876 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak; Pahang; Selangor) 9280 R Xiphopteris villosissima (Hook.) Alston var. laticellulata Benl 10672 R Cameroon (Cameroon Mt) 10672 Hymenophyllaceae Number of genera: 5-10 Number of species: 600 Recorded threatened species: 27 (4%) Mostly tropical montane and South temperate. R Abrodictyum boninense Tagawa & Iwatsuki 8037 R= 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 R Callistopteris bauerana (Endl.) Copel. 19/08 R Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 19108 E Crepidomanes boninense (Tagawa & Iwatsuki) Iwatsuki ///63 E 11163 Japan 11163 Crepidomanes majoriae (Watts) Wakef. 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 20681 Crepidomanes subclathratum (twatsuki) Iwatsuki 1/163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Hymenophyllum capillaceum Roxb. 18997 R 18997 St Helena 18997 Hymenophyllum capurroi de \a Sota 16336 R 16336 Argentina 16336 R = 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 v Hymenophyllum cuneatum Kunze var. cuneatum 19116, 21305 VY —s.21305 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. (R.Crusoe & A.Selkirk Is.) 19116 v 21305 Chile 2/305 Hymenophyllum eboracense Croxall 20681 R =. 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Hymenophyllum gracilescens Domin 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Hymenophyllum howense Brownlie R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Hymenophyllum kerianum Watts 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] Hymenophyllum moorei Baker R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Hymenophyllum poilanei Tard. & C. Chr. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Hymenophyllum pumilum Hook. & Baker 2068! x PF RF BR > PF FF RP BR -]3- R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Hymenophyllum rugosum C. Chr. & Skottsb. 19116 v 21305 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 E Hymenophyllum tayloriae Farrar & Raine 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Hymenophyllum whitei Goy 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Reediella endlicheriana (Presi) Pichi-Serm. 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Serpyllopsis caespitosa (Gaudich.) C. Chr var. Sfernandeziana C. Chr & Skottsb. 19/16, 21305 v 21305 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. (R.Crusoe & A. Selkirk Is.) 19116 R Trichomanes draytonianum Brack. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 v Trichomanes exsectum Kunze 19116, 21305 Mf 21305 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. (R.Crusoe & A.Selkirk Is.) 19116 V_ 21305 Chile 27305 E Trichomanes ingae C. Chr. 19116, 21305 E 19116 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 E Trichomanes philippianum Sturm 19116, 21305 E 19116 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 R Trichomanes ridleyi Copel. R 14876 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 14876 R Trichomanes speciosum Willd. 8000, 20171 20528 France 20528 11495 Ireland (south-west) 11495 19806 Italy (Toscana - Apuan Alps) 1/9997 20874 Spain (Cadiz & Atlantic coast) 8000 20587 United Kingdom 19232 Portugal - Azores 12032 14161 Portugal - Madeira 12032 19806 Spain - Canary Is. 12032 I Trichomanes wallii Thwaites ex Trimen 1025] I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Lomariopsidaceae Number of genera: Number of species: Recorded threatened species: Pantropical to warm temperate. ms" << 7-8 615 7) G25) R Bolbitis simplex R.C. Moran 14244 R 14244 Panama 14244 R Edanyoa difformis Copel. R Philippines R Elaphoglossum beddomei Sledge 13383 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin and Anamally mountains) 13883 R Elaphoglossum calanasanicum Holttum 10278 R Philippines 10278 E Elaphoglossum dimorphum (Hook. & Grey.) T. Moore 1/8997 E = 19213 St Helena 18997 R Elaphoglossum drakensbergense Schelpe 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 R Elaphoglossum insulare C. Chr. R 19941 Tristan da Cunha (Gough Is.) /994/ The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum R Elaphoglossum negrosensis Holttum 10278 R Philippines 10278 E Elaphoglossum nervosum (Bory) Christ 18997 E 19213 StHelena 18997 E Elaphoglossum nilgiricum Kraj. ex Sledge 11494 E 11494 India - Kerala (Silent Valley) //494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 17494 R Elaphoglossum pellucidum Gaud. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Elaphoglossum pendulifolium Tagawa 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 E Elaphoglossum serpens Maxon & Morton ex Maxon 20883, 19002 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Vv Elaphoglossum stigmatolepis (Fee) Moore 13883 V ‘13883 India (Nilgiri & Pulney Hills) 13883 R Elaphoglossum tosaense (Yatabe) Makino 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 R Elaphoglossum yoshinagae (Yatabe) Makino 11163 Rs /1163 Japan 11163 R Microstaphyla furcata (L.f.) Fee 18997 R 18997 St Helena 18997 Loxsomataceae Number of genera: 2 Number of species: 4 Recorded threatened species: 2 (50%) New World tropical; New Zealand. Vv Loxsoma cunninghamii R. Br. ex Cunn. 86 v New Zealand - North Is. E Loxsomopsis costaricensis Christ 9593 E 9593 Costa Rica 9593 Marattiaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 204 Recorded threatened species: aE EK) Tropical and warm. E R Angiopteris chauliodonta Copel. 3049 E 19185 Pitcairn (Pitcairn Island) 8049 Angiopteris magna Ching ex Tard. & C. Chr. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Archangiopteris cadieri Tard. & C. Chr. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Archangiopteris henryi Christ & Giesenh. 1/139 E 17617 China - Yunnan (Jinping & Pingbian) 11139 Archangiopteris henryi Christ & Gies. var. somai (Hayata) Tagawa 205// R= 20511 Taiwan 2051] Archangiopteris itoi Shieh 20511 E 20511 Taiwan 20511 Archangiopteris subintegra Hayata 6057 R 20985 Vietnam 6057 Christensenia assamica (Griffith) Ching 13833 Vs. 20756 China - Yunnan (south) 20756 v 5374 India - Aninachal Pradesh 5374 v 13883 India - Assam 13883 Danaea carillensis Christ 9026 | | | -14- R R 11992 Costa Rica 9026 Danaea plicata Christ 11714 R 12111 Costa Rica 117/4 Marattia boninensis Nakai 8037 I Japan - Kazan Retto 8622 Vv 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 Marattia purpurascens Vriese 3204 R 3204 Ascension Is. 3204 Marsileaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 67 Recorded threatened species: 8 (11%) Temperate and tropical. E E Marsilea azorica Launert & Paiva 12032, 20171 E Portugal - Azores 1/2032 Marsilea batardae Launert 17891, 20171 V =. 20076 ~Portugal 12032 I 20874 Spain 20648 Marsilea botryocarpa Ballard v Kenya Marsilea glomerata Launert E Kenya Marsilea megalomania Launert I Kenya Marsilea schelpeana Launert 20604 V «20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Marsilea vestita Hook & Grev. ssp. tenuifolia (Engelm. ex A. Braun) D.M. Johnson 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Marsilea villosa Kaulfuss 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Oleandraceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 91 Recorded threatened species: 2 (233) Tropical to warm temperate. Vv Arthropteris altescandens (Colla) J. Em. 19116 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Vv Oleandra ejurana C.J. Adams 7926 v 6072 Ghana 7926 Ophioglossaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 81 Recorded threatened species: 23 (28%) Temperate with some tropical. E R Botrychium acuminatum W.H. Wagner 20850, 15826 E 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Botrychium atrovirens (Sahashi) 11163 R_ 1/163 Japan 11163 Botrychium campestre W.H. Wagner & Farrar ex W.H. & F. Wagner 20850, 15827 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 colo Heald c2] The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Ophioglossaceae: Botrychium E 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850 | I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 | E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850 | E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 20850 U.S. - Neb 0: = a a Sh oie ci rena E Botrychium pseudopinnatum W.H. Wagner 20850, 15826 E 20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850 E 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underwood 20850, I 20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850 79005 E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 Vv E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner 20850 R Botrychium rugulosum W.H. Wagner 20850, 14352 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vs 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 Vv 20850 US. Colorado 20850 I 20850 Canada - Prince Edward Is. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vs 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 =e i ae I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 E Botrychium gallicomontanum Farrar & R 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Johnson-Groh 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 I 20850 ‘U.S. - Minnesota (Frenchman's Bluff) E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 V_ 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 4 ‘ v 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 R Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & Clausen) W.H. Wagner & é 5 : : ristherce FED VERE E Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 ESR) NETS ZG) E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 | I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 E 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv Ophioglossum concinnum Brack. 20850, 11878 WV 20850 U-S-— Colorado: 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E =. 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 : z E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 E Ophioglossum fernandezianum C. Chr. 19116 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E = 19/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 : Z0s50 ae = WASTES AEE R Ophioglossum kawamurae Tagawa 11163 E Botrychium lineare W.H. Wagner 20850 R 1/163 Japan 11163 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 . . G7» IESERM RETRO RET R Ophioglossum lineare Schltr. & Brause 20681 I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 R —2068] Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Ophioglossum namegatae Nishida & Kurita 11163 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R 11163 Japan 11163 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 4 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 R Ophioglossum parvum Nishida & Kurita 11163 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R= 1/163 Japan 11163 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Botrychium microphyllum (Sahashi) 11163 Osmundaceae R 1163 Japan 11163 Number of genera: 3 R Botrychium minus (Hara) 11163 Number of species: : 18 . zg R 1/163 Japan 11163 Recorded ireaiors species: CPU (GESEE 5) R Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner 20850, 14352 Temperate and tropical. E —_ 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 - : : V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Leptopteris mooret (Baker) Christ Vv 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Vv 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14226 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I Osmunda collina Sledge 10251 R =. 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025] R Botrychium mormo W.H. Wagner 20850 ” I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 Parkeriaceae E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 fn 1 R 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 Musi gen eee a E = 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 Number of species: - = bad Recorded threatened species: 1 (25%) Vv Botrychium pallidum W.H. Wagner 20850 I 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850 Pantropical. - Ontario 20850 3 , a ei chee Sete ‘, pice 20850 R Ceratopteris gaudichaudii Brongn. I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850 R 18338 U.S. - Guam 18338 Vv 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 v Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner 20850, 13153 E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 -15- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Plagiogyriaceae: Plagiogyria Plagiogyriaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 36 Recorded threatened species: 25's) Tropical and subtropical, excluding Africa. R Plagiogyria japonica Nakai var. pseudojaponica (Nakaike) Iwatsuki ///63 R= 11163 Japan 11163 R Plagiogyria yakumonticola Nakaike 11163 R= /1163 Japan 11163 Polypodiaceae Number of genera: 40-47 Number of species: 1,068 Recorded threatened species: 26 (2%) Cosmopolitan especially tropical. R Colysis elegans Kurata 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 R Colysis evrardii Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Crypsinus okamotoi (Tagawa) Tagawa 205// I 20511 Taiwan 20511 Vv Crypsinus yakuinsularis Tagawa 11163 Vv 11163 Japan 11163 E Dendroglossa minutula (Fee) Copel. 11494 E 11494 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 1/494 Vv Drynaria meeboldii Rosenst. 13883 Vv 13883 India - Manipur 13883 E Holcosorus bisulcatus (Hook.) Ching 14708 E India - Arunachal Pradesh //258 R Lepisorus boninensis (Ching) Ching 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 R Lepisorus mikawanus Kurata 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 I Leptochilus wallii (Baker) C. Chr. 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Deniyaya, Morawak Korale) 10251 I Loxogramme confertifolia Nakai 20511 I 2051] Taiwan 2051] R Microsorium pappei (Mett. ex Kuhn) Tardieu 20604 R 20604 Mozambique 20604 R 20604 Zimbabwe 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Microsorum baithoensis Tu 6057 R —-15734 Vietnam 6057 R Microsorum membranifolium (R.Br.) Ching 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Microsorum takhtajanii Tu 6057 R 15734 Vietnam 6057 Vv Neocheiropteris palmatopedata (Baker) Christ 11139 Vv 17617 China - Guizhou 1/139 v 17617 China - Sichuan 1/1/39 Vv 17617 China - Yunnan ///39 R Neocheiropteris sapaensis Tu 6057 R 15734 Vietnam 6057 Ex/E Platycerium grande (J. Smith ex Fee) Pres} 10278 Ex/E 12238 Philippines (Mt San Cristobal, Quezon) =16- Ex x ds BR 11271 Platycerium ridleyi 20099 Ex 20099 Indonesia - Kalimantan 20099 Ex 20099 Indonesia - Sumatra 20099 Ex 20099 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20099 Ex 20099 Singapore 20099 Pleopeltis nicklesii (Tard.) Alston 7926 R Guinea (Keniekounde) 7926 Polypodium amamianum Tagawa 11163 V_—s11163 Japan 11163 Polypodium espinosae Weath. 19536, 21305 E 2/305 Chile 21305 Polypodium intermedium Cola ssp. intermedium 19116, 21305 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Polypodium viridulum Alderw. I Indonesia - Irian Jaya Pyrrosia liebuschii (Hieron.) Schelpe 5926 R 5926 Tanzania (east Usambaras Mts.) 5926 Synammia intermedia (Colla) Kunkel v Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. Thayeria cornucopia Copel. 10149 R Philippines (north) /0/96 Pteridaceae Number of genera: 6-7 Number of species: 259 Recorded threatened species: BO 7%) Pantropical. E Pteris adscensionis Sw. 3204 E 3204 Ascension Is. 3204 Pteris bakeri C. Chr. 17371 I 12468 Peru 12468 Pteris barombiensis Hieron. R Cameroon (Barombi) Pteris berteroana Agardh 19116, 21305 Vv 21305 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. (R.Crusoe & A.Selkirk Is.) 19116 Pteris boninensis H. Ohba 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Pteris confusa T. Walker 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Pteris ekemae Benl 10672 R Cameroon (Cameroon mt) /0672 Pteris gongalensis T. Walker 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025) Pteris kawabatae Kurata 11163 R 1/163 Japan 11163 Pteris kidoi Kurata 11163 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 R 11163 Japan 11163 Pteris kingiana Endl. 19108 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. (Coastal cliffs) 14288 Pteris lidgatei (Baker) Christ 20350 E = 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Pteris nakasimae Tagawa 11163 Vs 11163 Japan 11163 Pteris paleacea Roxb. 18997 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Pteridaceae: Pteris V = 19213 St Helena 18997 I Pteris praetermissa T. Walker 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Pteris reptans T. Walker 1025] I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Pteris yakuinsularis Kurata 11163 R= 1/163 Japan 11163 Pteris yamatensis Tagawa 11163 E = /1163 Japan 11163 Pteris zahlbruckneriana Endl. 19/08 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 19/08 Schizaeaceae Number of genera: 4-5 Number of species: 143 Recorded threatened species: 3) (2%) Pantropical and southern warm temperate. — 7 fF BW R Anemia bartlettii Mickel 9009 R 19758 Belize 9009 Vv Anemia wrightii Baker 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I Schizaea pusilla Pursh 20883, 20850 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 I 20883 France - St Pierre & Miquelon 20883 E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 E 20883 Peru 20883 Thelypteridaceae Number of genera: 30 Number of species: 1,000 Recorded threatened species: 41 (4%) Pantropical; some subtropical and temperate. I Amauropelta hakgalensis Holttum 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025] Amauropelta odontosora (Bonap.) Holttum I Cote d'Ivoire Chingia australis Holttum 20681 E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Chingia pricei Holttum 10278 R Philippines 10278 Chingia urens Holttum 10278 R Philippines 10278 Christella clarkei (Bedd.) Holtt. 14782 V_ 14782 India - Sikkim 14782 Christella kaumaunica Holttum 14782 v 14782 India - Uttar Pradesh /4782 Coryphopteris didymochlaenoides (Clarke) Holtt. 14782 RK /4782 India - Meghalaya 14782 R Cyclogramma squamaestipes (Clarke) Tagawa 14782 R= 14782 India - Sikkim 14782 E Goniopteris bermudiana (Baker) Gilbert E Bermuda R Haplodictyum bulusanicum Holttum 10278 R Philippines /0278 R Metathelypteris decipiens (Clarke) Ching 14782 _ Za << FF FF =47- R 14782 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 14782 R 14782 India - West Bengal (Darjeeling Himalayas) 14782 Oreopteris elwesii (Bak.) Holttum 13833 R 13883 India - Sikkim (near Lachen) 13883 Pneumatopteris oppositifolia (Hook.) Holttum R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko //6/0 R Equatorial Guinea - Pagalu //6/0 Pneumatopteris venulosa (Hook.) Holttum R Equatorial Guinea R Equatonal Guinea - Bioko R Equatorial Guinea - Pagalu Pronephrium gardneri Holttum 10251 I 16/62 Sri Lanka 10251 Pronephrium longipetiolatum (K. Iwats.) Holtt. 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 Pseudocyclosorus gamblei Holttum & Grimes 14782 E 4782 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri & Palni Hills) 14782 Pseudocyclosorus griseus (Baker) Holttum & Grimes 14782 E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 1/4782 Pseudophegopteris dianae (Hook.) Holttum 18997 R 18997 St Helena 18997 Stenogramma himalaica (Ching) K. Iwats. 14782 Vv 14782 India (NW Himalayas) 14782 Thelypteris albicaulis (Fée) A.R. Smith 9016 R 19757 Mexico 9016 Thelypteris altissima (Holttum) Vorster 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Thelypteris banaensis C. Chr. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Thelypteris boninensis (Kodama ex Koidz.) Iwatsuki 1/163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Thelypteris boydiae (Eat.) K. Iwats. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Thelypteris crassiuscula (C. Chr. & Maxon) Lellinger 1/714 R 11992 Costa Rica 11714 Thelypteris ensiformis (C. Chr.) R. Tryon 11714 R 11992 Costa Rica 11714 Thelypteris inabonensis Proctor 20883, 19002 E —_20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Thelypteris knysnaensis N.C.Anthony & Schelpe 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Thelypteris mombachensis L.D. Gomez 9025 v 9426 Nicaragua 9025 Thelypteris oroniensis L.D. Gomez 9017 v 9426 Costa Rica 9017 Thelypteris pilosa (M. Martens & Galeotti) Crawf. var. alabamensis Crawford 20850, 14704 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Thelypteris puberula A.R. Sm. var. sonorensis A.R. Sm. 20883, 20850, 19002 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Thelypteris sclerophylla (Poepp. ex Spreng.) Morton 20850 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pteridopsida: Thelypteridaceae: Thelypteris E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 R Thelypteris tuerckheimii (J.D. Smith) Reed 9016 R 19757 Guatemala 90/6 R 19757 Mexico 9016 E Thelypteris verecunda Proctor 20883, 19002 E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 E Thelypteris yaucoensis Proctor 20883, 19002 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Trigonospora angustifrons Sledge 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025) I Trigonospora glandulosa Sledge 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 I Trigonospora obtusiloba Sledge 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025) I Trigonospora zeylanica (Ching) Sledge 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025] Vittariaceae Number of genera: 8-9 Number of species: 113 Recorded threatened species: Pe (a3) Pantropical to warm temperate. R Antrophyum annetii (Seanp.) Tard. R Cameroon R Vittaria schaeferi Hieron. R Cameroon (Manengouba & Ebolowa) Woodsiaceae Number of genera: 18-20 Number of species: 705 Recorded threatened species: 30 (4%) Temperate to montane tropics. E Athyrium atratum Beddome 11494 E 11494 India - Manipur 1/494 R Athyrium christensenii Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Athyrium duthei (Bedd.) 14708 R 14708 India - Sikkim 1/4708 R 14708 India - Uttar Pradesh 14708 R Athyrium excelsius Nakai 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt. Chiri, Mt. Paekyang, Yangdeog) 15957 Athyrium masamunei Serizawa 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Athyrium nikkoense Makino 11163 Rs //163 Japan 11163 Athyrium viridescentipes Kurata 11163 Rs 1/163 Japan 11163 Athyrium yakusimense Kurata 11163 R_ 11163 Japan 11163 Cystoathyrium chinense Ching 11139 R 17617 China - Sichuan (Erlangshan) 11/39 Cystopteris douglasii Hook. 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Deparia bonincola (Nakai) M. Kato 8622 R 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima) 8622 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622 Axa < BF F FR FF BF -18- Ex/E Deparia kaalaana (Copeland) M. Kato 20850 Vv Vv Ex/E R Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Deparia minamitanii (Serizawa) Kato 11163 Vv 11163 Japan 11163 Deparia otomasui (Kurata) Kato 11163 V_—s11163 Japan 11163 Deparia polyrhizon (Baker) Sledge 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1025/ Diplazium amamianum Tagawa 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Diplazium cognatum (Hieron) Sledge 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Diplazium laffanianum (Baker) C. Chr. Ex Bermuda Diplazium lonchophyllum Kunze 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Diplazium longicarpum Kodama 8037 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 Diplazium melanochlamys (Hook.) T. Moore R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Diplazium molokaiense Robins. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Diplazium nigropaleaceum Kunze 18997 R 19213 St Helena 18997 Diplazium paradoxum Fee 10251 I 16/62 Sri Lanka 10251 Diplazium prescottianum (Wallich ex Hook.) Beddome //44 I 20099 Singapore 20099 Diplazium tetsuyamanakae Kurata 11163 R 11163 Japan 11163 Diplazium zeylanicum (Hook.) T. Moore 10251 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251 Gymnocarpium appalachianum Pryer 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Woodsia andersonii (Beddome) Christ 1/262 Ex/E India - Uttar Pradesh (Kali Valley, Kumaon) 11262 Woodsia cochisensis Windham 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Woodsia kitadakensis Ohwi 11163 R 1/163 Japan 11163 Gnetopsida Ephedraceae Number of genera: al Number of species: 40 Recorded threatened species: i (23) Warm temperate North and South America; warm temperate Eurasia. R Ephedra californica S.Watson 20883, 20850, 19002 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Gnetopsida: Ephedraceae: Ephedra I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Ephedra californica S.Wats. var. californica 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Ephedra californica S.Wats. var. funerea (Coville & Morton) L. Benson 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 WW 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Pinopsida Araucariaceae Number of genera: 2 Number of species: 38 Recorded threatened species: 30 (78%) Southern Hemisphere (excluding Africa) to Indochina and the Philippines. R Agathis atropurpurea B.Hyland 2068!, 20316 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20374 \ Agathis corbassonii de Laub. 20329 v 20893 New Caledonia 20329 R Agathis endertii Meijer Drees 19727 Vs 18270 Indonesia - Kalimantan 19727 R 18270 Malaysia - Sabah 19727 R 18270 Malaysia - Sarawak 19727 Agathis flavescens Ridley 19727 Vv 20761 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19727 Agathis kinabaluensis de Laub. 19727 v 20761 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 19727 Agathis lanceolata Lindley ex Warb. 20329 R 20893 New Caledonia 20329 Agathis lenticula de Laub. 19727 Vv 18270 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 19727 Agathis macrophylla (Lindl.) Mast. 20482 I 8836 Solomon Is. - South (Santa Cruz, Utupua & Vanikoro) 20482 I 21021 Vanuatu 20482 R Agathis microstachya J.F.Bailey & C.White 2068/, 17718 R =. 20681“ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Agathis montana de Laub. 20329 v 20913 New Caledonia (Mt Panié) 20437 Vv Agathis moorei (Lindl.) Mast. 20329 v 20893 New Caledonia 20329 Vv Agathis orbicula de Laub. 19727 Vv 18270 Malaysia - Sabah 19727 V_——s18270 Malaysia - Sarawak 19727 Agathis ovata (Moore ex Vieill.) Warb. 20329 R 20893 New Caledonia (south) 20329 Agathis silbae de Laub. 20333 R 18270 Vanuatu 20333 Agathis spathulata de Laub. 19727 R =: 18270 Papua New Guinea (east highlands) 19727 Agathis vitiensis (Seemann) Benth. & Hook.f. 10253 R_—18270 Fiji 10253 Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze 20883, 20438 aS ee — x FPF FH KF BR -19- E 20176 Argentina - Misiones (northeast) 201/76 20883 Bolivia 20883 v 17746 Brazil - Minas Gerais 17746 Wi 17746 Brazil - Parana 13928 Vv 20761 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 10370 v 17746 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul /3928 v 17746 Brazil - Santa Catarina 13928 v 17746 Brazil - Sao Paulo 1/7746 v 20761 Paraguay 20883 R11 Araucaria araucana (Mol.) K. Koch 20883, 15088 VY =. 20176 “Argentina - Neuquen 20/76 R 20883 Chile 20883 R Araucaria bernieri Buchh. 20329 R 20893 New Caledonia 20329 R Araucaria biramulata Buchh. 20329 R 20893 New Caledonia 20329 Vv Araucaria heterophylla (Salisb.) Franco 20464 Vv 20761 Australia - Norfolk Is. (Norfolk and Philip Islands) 20464 Vv Araucaria humboldtensis Buchh. 20329 vi 20761 New Caledonia 20329 R Araucaria laubenfelsii Corbasson 20329 R 20893 New Caledonia 20329 E Araucaria luxurians (Brongn. & Gris) de Laub. 20329 E 20893 New Caledonia 20329 Vv Araucaria muelleri (Carriere) Brongn. & Gris 20329 Vv 20913 New Caledonia /8270 E Araucaria nemorosa de Laub. 20329 E 20893 New Caledonia (Port Boisé) 20329 E Araucaria rulei F. Muell. 20329 E 20893 New Caledonia 20329 v Araucaria schmidii de Laub. 20329 v 20761 New Caledonia (Mt Panié) 20329 E Araucaria scopulorum de Laub. 20329 E 20893 New Caledonia (local on coast) 20329 E Wollemia noblei W.Jones & K.Hill ms. 20681 E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Cephalotaxaceae Number of genera: Number of species: Recorded threatened species: Eastern Himalayas to Japan. OS a (71%) v Cephalotaxus hainanensis Li 20358 v 19703 China - Hainan Is. 17617 R 20985 Vietnam 20985 I Cephalotaxus lanceolata K.M.Feng 20358 I 20761 China - Yunnan (Gongshan) 1/139 I 20761 Myanmar (north) 19703 Vv Cephalotaxus mannii Hook.f. 17617 18270 China - Guangdong (Xinyi) ///39 18270 China - Guangxi (Rongxian) 1/1/39 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Metue; Zizhiqu) 11139 18270 China - Yunnan 1/139 20761 India - Assam (Mishmi Hills) 18270 18270 India - Meghalaya (Khasi Hills; Jaintia Hills) 18270 18270 India - Nagaland (Naga Hills) 18270 20761 Thailand (north) 19703 18270 Vietnam 6057 Vv Cephalotaxus oliveri Masters 17617 v 18270 China - Guangdong (north) 11139 <—<44 Sc <= << The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pinopsida: Cephalotaxaceae: Cephalotaxus Vi 18270 China - Guangxi ///39 v 20761 China - Guizhou ///39 V 18270 China - Hubei 1/139 Vv 18270 China - Hunan ///39 Vv 18270 China - Jiangxi 1/139 Vv 18270 China - Sichuan ///39 v 18270 China - Yunnan ///39 VY —s. 20761 ‘India (eastern) 2076] Vs. 2076] -‘Vietnam (northern) 6057 E Cephalotaxus wilsoniana Hayata 20018 E 20761 Taiwan (north & central) /8270 Cupressaceae Number of genera: 18-19 Number of species: ? 130 Recorded threatened species: 64 (49%) Cosmopolitan. Vv Austrocedrus chilensis (D. Don) Pichi-Serm. & << < Bizzarri 15088 Vv 20761 Argentina (Questrihue) /8270 Vv 13875 Chile - Biobio 2076/ Callitris baileyi C.White 20681, 20318 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 1/8270 I 20681 Australia - Queensland /8270 Callitris monticola J.Garden 20681, 20318 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2031/6 I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20316 Callitris neocaledonica Dimmer 20329 v 20913 New Caledonia 20329 Callitris oblonga A.Rich. & Rich. 20681, 20316 Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Callitris sulcata (Par\.) Schltr. 20329 E 20893 New Caledonia 20329 Calocedrus formosana (Florin) Florin 20018 Vv 20511 Taiwan (north and central) 200/8 Calocedrus macrolepis Kurz 11139 18270 China - Hainan Is. 11/39 18270 China - Guangxi ///39 18270 China - Guizhou ///39 18270 China - Yunnan ///39 18270 Myanmar (north-east) /8270 20985 Vietnam 6057 Chamaecyparis formosensis Matsum. 20018 R = 2076]: Taiwan (central and northern parts of Zhongyang Range) 17617 Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (A. Murr.) Parl. 20850, 20171 I 20850 U.S. - California (coastal) 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon (south-west) 20850 Chamaecyparis obtusa Sieb. & Zucc. var. formosana (Hayata) Hayata 200/8 Vv 20761 Taiwan 18270 Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britten, Sterns & Poggenburg var. henryae (H. L. Li) Little 20346 R 18270 U.S. - Alabama 18270 R 18270 U.S. - Florida 18270 R_ 18270 U.S. - Mississippi 18270 Cupressus arizonica Greene var. montana (Wiggins) Little 20346 V_——.20761 _Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 20457 Cupressus arizonica Greene var. nevadensis (Abrams) Little /9002 R 18270 U.S. - California (Piute Mts) 20457 H] “age R 18270 Japan (central) 20501 Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carriére yar. reflexa (Shirasawa) Fitschen 18270 R 18270 Japan (central: Akaishi Range) 2050/ Picea aurantiaca Masters 17617 E 18270 China - Sichuan (Kangding, Zheduo Shan) 8482 Picea brachytyla (Franch.) Pritzel 11139 18270 China - Gansu (Zhueni; Zhouqu) ///39 17617 China - Henan (Xixia) 1/139 18270 China - Hubei (West) 17617 18270 China - Shaanxi (Pingli; Langao; Fengxian) 11139 18270 China - Sichuan (east & north) 17617 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu 18270 18270 China - Yunnan (north-west) 18270 Picea brachytyla (Franch.) Pritzel var. complanata (Masters) Cheng ex Rehder /8270 18270 China - Sichuan (west) 17617 18270 China - Yunnan (north-west) 17617 18270 India (north-east) 18270 18270 India - Arunachal Pradesh 16386 18270 Myanmar (north) 16386 Picea breweriana S.Watson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California (Siskiyou Mts) 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon (south-west) 20850 Picea chihuahuana Martinez 19894 v 18270 Mexico - Chihuahua (south-west) /0600 iv 18270 Mexico - Durango (south) /0600 \/ 18270 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20480 Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm. ssp. mexicana (Martinez) P. Schmidt 16386 v 18270 Mexico - Chihuahua 20475 Vv 18270 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 19894 Picea farreri C.N. Page & Rushforth 20507 E 18270 Myanmar (Feng-Shui-Ling Valley) 20507 Picea jezoensis (Sieb. et Zucc.) Carriére var. kKomarovii (V.N. Vasiljev) Cheng & Fu 18270 R 18270 China - Jilin 16386 R 18270 Korea, North 16386 Picea koraiensis Nakai var. koraiensis 18270 R 18270 Russian Federation (Ussuri River) /6386 R 18270 China - Jilin 16386 R 18270 Korea, North 16386 Picea koraiensis Nakai var. pungsanensis (Uyeki ex Nakai) Schmidt-Vogt ex Farjon /8270 R 18270 Korea, North (Mt Pungsan) 15957 Picea koyamae Shirasawa 18270 E 18270 Japan (Yatsuga-take, Nagano) 2050/ Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritzel var. hirtella (Rehder & Wilson) Cheng ex Chen 1/8270 v 18270 China - Sichuan (west) 18270 v 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east) 18270 Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritzel yar. montigena (Masters) Cheng ex Chen /8270 E 18270 China - Sichuan (south-west) 18270 Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritzel var. rubescens Rehder & Wilson 1/8270 Vi 18270 China - Qinghai (south) /8270 v 18270 China - Sichuan (west) 18270 Vv 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east) 18270 Picea maximowiczii Masters var. maximowiczil 18270 ee Sere iret The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Pinopsida: Pinaceae: Picea Vs. 20761 Japan (Yatsugadake Mountains, Fuji-san) 20501 Vv Picea maximowiczii Masters var. Senanensis Hayashi 1/8270 Vi 20761 Japan (Yatsugadake Mountains, Fuji-san?) 20501 R Picea meyeri Rehder & Wilson 18270 R 18270 China - Gansu /8270 R 18270 China - Hebei /8270 R 18270 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu /8270 R 18270 China - Shaanxi 18270 R 18270 China - Shanxi /8270 Vv Picea neoveitchii Masters 11139 18270 China - Gansu (Tianshu; Huixian; Mingshan) 11139 E 18270 China - Henan (Neixiang) /8270 Vv 18270 China - Hubei (Xingshan; Badong) ///39 Vi 18270 China - Shaanxi (south) ///39 wv: 18270 China - Shanxi (Wutai Shan) ///39 Vv 18270 China - Sichuan /8270 Vv Picea omorika (Pancic) Purk. 8000, 2017] R 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] Vv Picea purpurea Masters 18270 Vv 18270 China - Gansu /8270 Vv 18270 China - Qinghai (east) /8270 v 18270 China - Sichuan /8270 R Picea retroflexa Masters 18270 R 18270 China - Sichuan (west) 18270 R Picea spinulosa (Griffith) Henry 18270 R_ ‘18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east) 18270 R 18270 Bhutan 10777 R 18270 India - Sikkim (east Himalaya) 10777 R Picea torano (K. Koch) Koehne 18270 R_—_/8270 Japan (Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku) 20502 R Picea wilsonii Masters 18270 R 18270 China - Gansu 1/8270 R 18270 China - Hebei 18270 R 18270 China - Hubei /8270 R 18270 China - Shaanxi /8270 R 18270 China - Shanxi 18270 R 18270 China - Sichuan (west) 18270 Vv Pinus amamiana Koidzumi 18270 Vv 18270 Japan (Yakushima, Tanegashima) 1/0370 R Pinus aristata Engelm. 20850, 20171 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R Pinus arizonica Martinez var. cooperi (C.E.Blanco) Farjon 2076] R 20883 Mexico 20883 R Pinus arizonica Martinez var. stormiae Martinez 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R 20883 Mexico 20883 R Pinus armandii Franch. var. mastersiana (Hayata) Hayata 1/8270 R 18270 Taiwan 18270 R Pinus ayacahuite var. veitchii Shaw 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Pinus balfouriana Grey. & Balf. 20850, 19002 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Pinus balfouriana Jeffrey ex Andr. Murray ssp. austrina R. Mastrogiuseppe & J. Mastrogiuseppe /38270 -24- R_—_/8270 U.S. - California (Tulare, Fresno and Inyo counties) /8270 Pinus balfouriana Seffrey ex Andr. Murray ssp. balfouriana 20761 R 20761 U.S. - California (Klamath Mnts.) 2076/ Pinus bhutanica Grierson, Long & Page 18270 Vs: 18270 Bhutan 10777 Pinus brutia Ten. var. eldarica (Medw.) Silba 18270 v 18270 Azerbaijan (Georgian border) /8270 R 18270 Afghanistan /8270 R 18270 Iran 18270 Pinus brutia Ten. var. pityusa (Stev.) Silba /8270 18270 Syria 18270 11552 Russian Federation (Caucasus) //552 18270 Georgia (Black Sea coast) 18270 18270 Ukraine - Crimea 20654 Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl. 18270 18270 China - Gansu (south) /8270 18270 China - Hebei 18270 18270 China - Henan 18270 18270 China - Hubei (Badong Xian) /8270 18270 China - Shaanxi 18270 18270 China - Shanxi 18270 18270 China - Sichuan (north) /8270 Pinus canariensis Sweet ex Spreng. 18270, 20171 R 18270 Spain - Canary Is. 18270 Pinus catarinae M.-F. Robert-Passini 20883, 14279 v 20883 Mexico 20883 Pinus cembroides Zucc. ssp. lagunae (M.-F. Passini) D.K. Bailey /4279 v 18270 Mexico - Baja California Sur (Sierra de la Laguna) 20465 Pinus cembroides Zucc. ssp. orizabensis D.K. Bailey 20883, 18270 20883 Mexico 20883 18270 Mexico - Puebla 20465 18270 Mexico - Tlaxcala 20465 18270 Mexico - Veracruz 20465 Pinus chihuahuana Engelm. 18270 18270 U.S. - Arizona (south) /8270 18270 U.S. - New Mexico (south-west) /8270 18270 Mexico (Sierra Madre Occidental) /8270 18270 Mexico - Chihuahua 20344 18270 Mexico -Durango 20344 18270 Mexico - Jalisco 20344 18270 Mexico - Nayant 20344 18270 Mexico - Sonora 20344 18270 Mexico - Zacatecas 20344 Pinus clausa (Chapman ex Engelm.) Vasey ex Sarg. 20850, 18270 R 18270 U.S. - Alabama (Baldwin County) 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. var. bolanderi (Parl.) Vasey 20850, 18270 Vs. 20850 U.S. - California (Mendocino County) 20850 Pinus contorta Doug. ex Loud. var. murrayana (Balf.) Critchfield 20346 I 19848 Mexico 19848 Pinus coulteri D. Don 10167 R 18270 U.S. - California 18270 I 19848 Mexico 19848 v 16360 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 10167 v vi ¥ v $<4di¢4 FF FF F F FF FF F FF SF -34- x FF FF FR a Be FP RF RF BR Ee wan aS Re ee A Ss OR Ae & —_ R 11620 Ecuador 9036 Aphelandra claussenii Wassh. 9036 R 11620 Brazil 9036 Aphelandra colorata (Vell. Conc.) Wassh. 9036 R 11620 Brazil 9036 Aphelandra crenata Leonard 9036 R 9036 Colombia 9036 Aphelandra crispata Leonard 9036 R 11620 Colombia 9036 R 11620 Ecuador 9036 Aphelandra cuscoensis Wassh. 18200 R 11620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra darienensis Wassh. 20883, 9006 R 11620 Panama 20883 Aphelandra dichyla Leonard 9036 R 9036 Colombia 9036 Aphelandra dielsii Mildbr. 9036 R 11620 Ecuador 9036 Aphelandra dodsonii Wassh. 9036 R 11620 Ecuador 9036 Aphelandra dunlapiana Standley & L.O. Williams 9036 R 11620 Honduras 9036 Aphelandra eurystoma Mildbr. 18200 R 11620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra ferreyrae Wassh. 18200 E 11620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra flammea Wassh. 9036 R 11620 Ecuador 9036 Aphelandra galba Wassh. 9036 R 11620 Ecuador 9036 Aphelandra gracilis Leonard 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Aphelandra hapala Wassh. 18200 R 11620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra harleyi Wassh. 9036 I 11620 Brazil 9036 Aphelandra hintonii Wassh. 9053 R 11620 Mexico 9053 Aphelandra huilensis Leonard 9036 R 9036 Colombia 9036 Aphelandra ignea (Schrader) Nees ex Steudel 9036 I 11620 Brazil 9036 Aphelandra juninensis Wassh. 18200 R 11620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra kolobantha Lindau 9036 R 9036 Bolivia 9036 Aphelandra latibracteata Wassh. 18200 E 11620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra laxa Durkee 20883, 9006 R 11620 Panama 20883 Aphelandra limbatifolia Lindau 18200 R 11620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra marginata Nees & Martius 9036 R 11620 Brazil 9036 Aphelandra maximiliana (Nees) Benth. 9036 I 11620 Brazil 9036 Aphelandra micans Moritz ex Vatke 9036 R 11620 Venezuela 9036 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Aphelandra R Aphelandra montis-scalaris Lindau ex Pilger 18200 R_ 1/620 Peru 18200 E Aphelandra mucronata (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) Nees 18200 E 11620 Peru 18200 R Aphelandra neesiana Wassh. 9036 R ‘11620 Brazil 9036 I Aphelandra nemoralis Nees 9036 I 11620 Brazil 9036 R Aphelandra nephoica Wassh. 9036 R 9036 Colombia 9036 R Aphelandra nuda Nees 9036 R 11620 Brazil 9036 I Aphelandra obtusa (Nees) Wassh. 9036 I 11620 Brazil 9036 I Aphelandra obtusifolia (Nees) Wassh. 9036 I 11620 Brazil 9036 R Aphelandra paulensis Wassh. 9036 R 11620 Brazil 9036 E Aphelandra pepe-parodii Wassh. 18200 E 11620 Peru 18200 R Aphelandra phrynioides Lindau 9036 R 11620 Brazil 9036 R Aphelandra pinarotricha Leonard 9036 R 9036 Colombia 9036 R Aphelandra quadrifaria Leonard 9036 R 9036 Colombia 9036 R Aphelandra reticulata Wassh. 9036 R 11620 Venezuela 9036 Aphelandra rigida Glaziou ex Mildbr. 9036 I 11620 Brazil 9036 R Aphelandra seibertii Leonard 9037 R 11620 Costa Rica 9037 R 11620 Panama 9037 R Aphelandra speciosa Brandegee 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 I 11620 Mexico 9004 — I Aphelandra stephanophysa Nees 9036 I 11620 Brazil 9036 I Aphelandra steyermarkii Wassh. 9036 I 11620 Venezuela 9036 WW Aphelandra storkii Leonard 9037 V_ 11620 Costa Rica 9037 I Aphelandra sulphurea Hook. I Ecuador R Aphelandra superba Lindau R Ecuador R Aphelandra terryae Standl. 20883 R =. 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I Aphelandra tessmannii Mildbr. 18200 I 11620 Peru 18200 R Aphelandra tillettii Wassh. 18200 R= 11620 Peru 18200 R Aphelandra tonduzii Leonard 9037 R 11620 Costa Rica 9037 R 11620 Panama 9006 E Aphelandra verticellata Nees ex Hemsley 9036 E 11620 Mexico 9036 E Aphelandra viscosa Mildbr. 18200 -35- mx FF < < =] < ae «et a E 11620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra weberbaueri Mildbr. 18200 R_—1/620 Peru 18200 Aphelandra wurdackii Wassh. 18200 R 9036 -Peru 9036 Barleria aculeata Balf. f. 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Barleria argillicola Oberm. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Barleria dolomiticola M. & K.Balkwill 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Barleria gibsonioides Blatt. et McC. 13883 R 13883 India - Maharashtra (Panchgani, Satara Dist.) 13883 Barleria greenii M. & K.Balkwill 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Barleria lancifolia T. Anderson var. charlesii Benoist R Maunitania Barleria megalosiphon Mildbr. R Namibia Barleria molensis Wild 7752 R Zimbabwe 7752 Barleria natalensis Lindau 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Barleria observatrix Bosser & Heine 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Barleria popovii Verdc. 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Barleria prionitis L. var. diacantha Blatter & Hallberg 777/ I India - Rajasthan 777/ Barleria schmittii Benoist 7926 R Maunitania 7926 Blechum killipii Leonard 20883, 19221 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Blepharis attenuata Napper 8895 R Israel 8895 Blepharis spiculifolia Balf. f. 15534 v 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Bravaisia grandiflora J.D. Smith 9004 R 11620 Belize 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 R 11620 Mexico 9004 Carlowrightia albiflora Daniel 20883, 9038 v 20883 Mexico 20883 R 9038 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9038 Carlowrightia hapalocarpa Robinson & Greenman 9038 R 11550 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9038 Carlowrightia henricksonii Daniel 20883, 9038 E 20883 Mexico 20883 R =: 9038 += Mexico - Tamaulipas 9038 Carlowrightia hintonii Daniel 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Carlowrightia lesueurii Henrickson & Daniel 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Carlowrightia mcvaughii Daniel 20383, 9038 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Carlowrightia ovata A. Gray 20883, 9038 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Carlowrightia E = 20883 Mexico 20883 R 9038 Mexico - Chihuahua 9038 R Carlowrightia pectinata Brandegee 20883, 9038 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Carlowrightia pringlei Robinson & Greenman 20883, 9038 Vv 20883 Mexico 20883 R= ‘11620 Mexico - Oaxaca 9038 R 11620 Mexico - Puebla 9038 R Carlowrightia trichocarpa Daniel 20883, 9038 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv 11620 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9038 R Chamaeranthemum tonduzii Lindau 9037 R 9420 Costa Rica 9037 E Dicliptera abuensis Blatter 11494 E 11494 India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu, Dhobi Ghats) 11494 Dicliptera albocostata Brem. 19120 R = 19120 Thailand 19120 Dicliptera antidysenterica A. Molina 9039 R 11620 Honduras 9039 Dicliptera australis (Nees) R.M.Barker 2068! R =. 2068: Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ yx eF I Dicliptera beddomei C.B. Clarke I India - Andhra Pradesh (Nallamalai Hills; Kurnool) I Dicliptera clavata (J.G.Forster) A.L.Jussieu 20845 Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 I Dicliptera debilis Leonard 9004 I 11620 Guatemala 9004 E Dicliptera dodsonii Wassh. 6155 E6155 Ecuador 6/55 R Dicliptera effusa Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra (Socotra and Abd al Kun) 15534 Ex Dicliptera falcata (Lam.) Bosser & Heine 10082 Ex 2077] Mauritius 10082 I Dicliptera forsteriana C.Nees 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) 20845 R Dicliptera fragilis Brem. 19120 R 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Dicliptera ghatica Sant. 13883 I 13883 India - Maharashtra (Meroli, Khandala ghats, Pune Dist.) 13883 E Dicliptera gracilis Leonard 20883, 9006 I 11620 Panama 20883 I Dicliptera guttata Standley & Leonard 9004 I 11620 Guatemala 9004 R Dicliptera imbricata Leonard 9417 R 9420 Costa Rica 9417 I Dicliptera inutilis Leonard 9004 I 11620 Guatemala 9004 E Dicliptera krugii Urban 20883, 15106 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Vv Dicliptera maclearii Hemsley 881 v 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 88/ v Dicliptera membranacea Leonard 9004 Vs 11620 Guatemala 9004 Nf 11620 Mexico 9004 -36- mx FF FF B® _ Dicliptera pallida Leonard 9037 R 9420 Costa Rica 9037 Dicliptera paposana Philippi 5595 R 19534 Chile 5595 Dicliptera skutchii Leonard 9039 R 9420 Costa Rica 9037 Dicliptera syringifolia Merxm. 7769 R Zimbabwe (Rusape) 7769 Dicliptera trianae Leonard 16887 I 19353 Colombia 16887 Didyplosandra andersonii (Beddome) Bremek. I India - Tamil Nadu Dipteracanthus orthocaulus Brem. 19120 R 19120 Thailand 19/20 Dipteracanthus subulatua (Imlay) Brem. 19120 R = 19120 Thailand 19120 Drejerella maestrensis Urban 5607 V_—s:19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Dyschoriste angusta (Gray) Small 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Dyschoriste hondurensis Leonard 9035 R 11620 Honduras 9035 Ecbolium striatum Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 I 15534 Kenya 15534 I 15534 Somalia 15534 Ecbolium striatum Balf. f. var. minor Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Elytraria bissei H. Dietrich 11840 v 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) //840 Elytraria caroliniensis (Walter ex J. Gmelin) Pers. var. angustifolia (Fern.) Blake 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Elytraria filicaulis Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vs 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 Elytraria macrophylla Leonard 11550 R 11550 Mexico 11550 Elytraria spathulifolia Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Graptophyllum balansae Heine 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Graptophyllum excelsum (F.Muell.) Druce 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Graptophyllum ilicifolium (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Graptophyllum ophiolithicum Heine 20893 Vs. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Graptophyllum reticulatum A.R.Bean & Sharpe 20681 E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Gymnostachyum glomeruliflorum Brem. 19120 R 19120 Thailand 19/20 Gymnostachyum pictum Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Gymnostachyum thwaitesii T. Anderson 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Gypsacanthus nelsonii Lott, Jaramillo & Rzed. 9488 R 11620 Mexico - Guerrero 9488 R 11620 Mexico - Puebla 9488 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Gypsacanthus R Habracanthus azureus D. Gibson 9004 I India - Karnataka R 11620 Guatemala 9004 E Hygrophila pogonocalyx Hayata 20511 R Habracanthus lamprus Leonard 10166 E = 20511 Taiwan 205/] R_ 19538 Colombia 10166 v Hypoestes andamanensis Thoth. 14782 R Habracanthus latilabris D. Gibson 9004 VY —s:14782 India - Andaman Is. 14782 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 Ex Hypoestes inconspicua Balf.f. 10082 R Habracanthus luteus Durkee 9420 Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 R 9420 Costa Rica 9420 R Hypoestes lanata Dalz. 14782 R Habracanthus ruberrimus D. Gibson 9004 R 4782 India 14782 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 I Hypoestes larsenii Brem. 19120 I Hallieracantha addisoniensis (Etm.) Merr. 13833 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 I Hypoestes merrillii Clarke ex Elm. 13833 I Hallieracantha aequifolia (C.B. Clarke) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 I Hypoestes palawanensis Clarke 13833 I Hallieracantha elmeri Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 I Hypoestes pubescens Balf. f. 15534 I Hallieracantha pulgarensis Elm. 13833 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 I 13833 Philippines 13833 Ex Hypoestes rodriguesiana Balf.f. 10082 Vv Hansteinia reflexiflora Leonard 20883, 9006 Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Mont Malartic) I 20883 Panama 20883 5852 Vv Hansteinia sessilifolia (Oersted) Durkee 9037 Ex Hypoestes serpens (Vahl) R.Br. 10082 Vv 9420 Costa Rica 9037 Ex 20771 Mauritius /0082 E Hemigraphis neocaledonica Heine 20893 E Isoglossa eranthemoides (F.Muell.) R.M.Barker 2068/ E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I Henrya gualanensis (H. Robinson & Bartlett) I Isoglossa nervosa C.B. Clarke Happ 9004 I Cameroon (Mt Cameroon) I 11620 Guatemala 9004 R Justicia agria Alain & Leonard 5607 E Henrya tuberculosperma T. F. Daniel 20883, 9046 R = 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 I 20883 Mexico 20883 E Justicia allenii (Leonard) Durkee 20883, 9006 R 11620 Mexico - Jalisco 9046 R 11620 Panama 20883 R Herpetacanthus panamensis Leonard 20883, 9006 Vv Justicia angusta (Chapman) Small 20350 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 na rb R Hol hi canal * I Justicia bartlettii (Leonard) D. Gibson 9004 olographis anisophylla T. Daniel 9048 I 11620. Belize 9004 R 11620 Mexico - Colima 9048 I 11620 Guatemala 9004 R Holographis argyrea (Leonard) T. Daniel 9040 Vv Justicia blechoides (Lindau) Stearn 20883, 19221 R 19848 Mexico 19848 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 R 16360 Mexico - Guerrero 9040 ate ne) R Holo erie aT R Justicia bolusii C.B.Clarke 20604 Ag) BL fonit (Leonard) T. Daniel 9048 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 11620 Mexico - Guerrero 9048 Pee 2 2 R PcIRoe ob ionhesfilin eau Vv Justicia borinquensis Britt. 20883, 8058 graphis ilicifolia Brandegee 9048 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 R 11620 Mexico 9048 2 R Fa leerinhicipallidn Veoacd & ie R Justicia borrerae (Hemsley) T.F. Daniel 9001 MRED TEESE Ns ey ee R 1/620 Guatemala 900/ R 11620 Mexico 9048 R 11620 Mexico 9001 R Holographis parayana Miranda 9048 Ex Justicia brachystachya Thouars ex Schultz 15/12 R 11620 Mexico 9048 Ex 15/12 Mauritius 15/12 R Holographis peloria (Leonard) T. Daniel 9049 R Justicia brenesii (Leonard) D. Gibson 9420 R_— 11620 Mexico - Durango 9049 R 9420 Costa Rica 9420 R Holographis pueblensis T. Daniel 9048 R Justicia breteleri Wasshausen 21279 R 11620 Mexico - Puebla 9048 R 21279 Venezuela 2/279 R Hoverdenia speciosa Nees 11550 I Justicia calliantha Leonard 9039 R 11550 Mexico 11550 I 11620 Honduras 9039 R Hygrophila chevalieri Benoist 7926 R Justicia ciliata (Yamamoto) Hsieh & Huang 205/1 R Mali 8003 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 R Senegal 8003 nee A R H hila mi th Vv Justicia coahuilana T. Daniel 9041 lygropni SHB @ (Nees) T. Anderson 7926 V ‘11620 Mexico 9041 R Mali 7926 An Z - R Senegal 8003 E Justicia cooleyi Monachino & Leonard 20850, 17890 I Hygrophila pinnatifida (Daiz.) Sreemadh. Fee eee -37- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Justicia R Justicia costaricana Leonard 9037 R 9420 Costa Rica 9037 Vv Justicia crassifolia (Chapman) Chapman ex Small 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E Justicia culebritae Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico (Culebrita) 20883 I 20883 British Virgin Is. (Virgin Gorda) 20883 2 19002 USA - Virgin Is. 19002 R Justicia ensiflora (Standley) D. Gibson 9004 R_ 11620 Belize 9004 R 11620 Honduras 9004 R Justicia graciliflora (Standl.) D. Gibson 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Justicia grandifolia D. Gibson 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 Justicia hepperi Heine 7926 E Nigeria 7926 Justicia hyssopifolia L. isis R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Justicia ianthina Wassh. 6155 I 11620 Ecuador 6155 Vv Justicia jamaicensis (Britton) Stearn 20883, 19221 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Justicia lindeniana (Nees) Macbr. 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 R 11620 Mexico 9004 R Justicia linearis Robinson & Greenman 904! R 11550 Mexico 904] R Justicia macrantha Bentham var. piliformis D. Gibson 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 E Justicia mckenleyi Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vv Justicia metallica Lindau 9037 v 11620 Costa Rica 9037 V_—s:11620 -Panama 9037 I Justicia microcarpa Ridley I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor) Justicia minima A.Meeuse 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Justicia montana (Standley & Leonard) D. Gibson 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 Justicia multicaulis J.D. Smith 9004 Vv 11620 Guatemala 9004 Justicia nemorosa Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Justicia nigerica S. Moore 7926 E Nigeria 7926 R Justicia niokolo-kobae Berhaut 8003 R Mali (Keniaba) 8003 R Senegal (Niokolo-Koba) 8003 Justicia novogranatensis Leonard 16887 I 19353 Colombia 1/6887 Justicia oreophila Clarke 14872 v 14872 Bangladesh 14872 Justicia orosiensis Durkee 9420 R 9420 Costa Rica 9420 Justicia panamense Durkee 20383, 9006 7 ww Bw ma < RF BR _ ma WP < -38- Ex I 11620 Panama 20883 Justicia pectoralis Jacq. var. ovata Wassh. 6/55 R 11620 Ecuador 6155 Justicia pedicellata D. Gibson 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 Justicia pinensis S. Moore 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Justicia pittieri Lindau 9037 R 11620 Costa Rica 9037 R 11620 Panama 9417 Justicia preussii (Lindau) C.B. Clarke I Cameroon (Buea, Mimbia) Justicia procumbens L. var. hayatai (Yamamoto) Ohwi 205/1 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Justicia procumbens L. var. linearifolia Yamamoto 205// R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Justicia psychotrioides Thouars ex Schultz 15112 Ex /5//2 Maunitius /5/12 Justicia refulgens Leonard 9037 R 11620 Panama 9037 Justicia rigida Balf. f. 15534 Vs: 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Justicia riopalenquensis Wassh. R Ecuador Justicia robinsonii Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah) Justicia runyonii Small 20883, 20850, 8058 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Justicia rupestris Ridley I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Justicia salsoloides T. Anderson I India - Karnataka (Carnatic & Mysore) Justicia sarapiquensis McDade 20883, 9044 R 11620 Costa Rica 20883 Justicia sericea Ruiz Lopez & Payon 18200 R 11620 Peru 18200 Justicia silvicola D. Gibson 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 Justicia skutchii Leonard 9037 I 9420 Costa Rica 9037 Justicia sonorae Wassh. 9052 Ws 11550 Mexico 9052 Justicia stenophylla Urban & Britton 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607 Justicia steyermarkii Standley & Leonard 9004 I 11620 Guatemala 9004 Justicia subalternans C.B. Clarke I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Justicia sulfurea (J.D. Smith) D. Gibson 9004 Vv 11620 Guatemala 9004 Justicia tonduzii Lindau 9037 Vv 9420 Costa Rica 9037 Justicia urophylla (Lindau) D. Gibson 9006 R_ 11620 Costa Rica 9006 I 11620 Panama 9006 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Justicia I Justicia valida Ridley I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia R Justicia warnockii B.L. Turner 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 v Justicia wrightii Gray 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I Kudoacanthus albo-nervosa Hosok. 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 20511 I Lepidagathis amaranthoides Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 R Lepidagathis barberi Gamble 14782 R 14782 India (Southern Peninsular India) 14782 R Lepidagathis brevispica Brem. 19120 R = 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Lepidagathis chiangraiensis Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 I Lepidagathis diffusa Clarke 14782 I 14782 India 14782 I Lepidagathis palawanensis Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 R Lepidagathis stenophylla Clarke ex Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 R Lophostachys guatemalensis J.D. Smith 9004 R 11620 El Salvador 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 E Lophostachys zungiae C. Nelson 20050 E 20050 Honduras 20050 R Louteridium chartaceum Leonard 9004 R 11620 Belize 9004 R Louteridium mexicanum (Baillon) Standley 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 R 19848 Mexico 19848 E Louteridium rzedowskii T. F. Daniel 20883, 9046 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Mackenziea caudata (T. And.) Ramam. 13883 R 13883 India - Kamataka (South Canara; Coorg) 13883 R 13883 India - Kerala (Wynaad & Travancore, southwestem Ghats) 13883 I Mananthes tenuispica Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 \V Megalostoma viridescens Leonard 9004 Vi 11620 Guatemala 9004 R Mendoncia costaricana Oersted 9037 R 9420 Costa Rica 9037 R = 11620 Panama 9037 R Mendoncia hoffmannseggiana Nees 3679 R 8679 French Guiana 8679 R 19954 Guyana 19954 R 8679 Suriname 8679 E Metarungia galpinii (Baden) Baden 20604 E —_ 20604 ‘South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Mexacanthus mcvaughii T. Daniel 9043 R= 11550 Mexico 9043 Mirandea huastecensis T. Daniel 9042 Vv 11550 Mexico 9042 Monechma saxatile Munday 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Neriacanthus grandiflorus Leonard 9006 my eB < DB R 11620 Panama 9006 R 11620 Colombia 9006 R Neriacanthus purdieanus Benth. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 I Neuracanthus aculeatus Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 I Neuracanthus capitatus Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 I 15534 Somalia /5534 Ex/E Neuracanthus neesianus Clarke 13883 Ex/E /3883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 I Nilgirianthus campanulatus (Wight) Bremek. I India - Karnataka (Coorg) I Nilgirianthus papillosus (T. Anders.) Bremek. 2268 I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 2268 I Odontonema brevipes Urb. 5932 I 5932 Trinidad & Tobago (Tobago) 5932 V Odontonema microphyllus Durkee 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Oplonia acicularis (Sw.) Stearn 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 v Oplonia acunae Borh. 5607 iV; 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus; Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607 R Oplonia armata (Sw.) Stearn yar. armata 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Oplonia armata (Sw.) Stearn yar. pallidior Stearn 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Oplonia hutchisonii Wassh. 18200 R 11620 Peru 18200 Oplonia jamaicensis (Lindau) Stearn 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Oplonia moana Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 Peristrophe brassti R.M.Barker 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Peristrophe cliffordii K.Balkwill 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 I Peristrophe gillilandiorum K.Balkwill 20604 I 20604 Zimbabwe 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 R Peristrophe namibiensis K.Balkwill ssp. brandbergensis K.Balkwill 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 R Peristrophe namibiensis K.Balkwill ssp. namibiensis 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 | ~~ | — R Phidiasia lindavii Urban 11840 R 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 11840 I Phlebophyllum canaricum (Beddome) Bremak. I India - Karnataka (South Canara) E Phlebophyllum jeyporensis (Beddome) Bremek. 1/494 E 11494 India - Andhra Pradesh 11494 E 11494 India - Madhaya Pradesh (Bastar) 1/494 E 11494 India - Orissa (Kalahandi & Koraput) 11494 I Phlebophyllum lanatum (Nees) Bremak. I India - Karnataka (Mysore) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Phlebophyllum I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri Hills) E Physacanthus talbotii S. Moore 7926 E Nigeria 7926 I Plegmatolemma leucostachyum Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 16/20 I Plegmatolemma minus Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 E Poikilacanthus capitatus (Leonard) Ramamoorthy 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 \if Poikilacanthus pansamalanus (J.D. Smith) D. Gibson 9004 v 11620 Guatemala 9004 R Poikilacanthus setiferus Standley & Steyerm. 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 R 11620 Mexico 9004 R Poikilacanthus skutchii D. Gibson 9004 R 11620 Guatemala 9004 I Polytrema cupreum Ridley I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (near Ipoh, Perak) Vv Pseuderanthemum incisum Benoist 20802 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20802 R Pseuderanthemum longistylum Imlay 19120 R 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Pseuderanthemum micranthum Leonard 16887 I 19353 Colombia 16887 I Pseuderanthemum minutiflorum Elm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 R Pseuderanthemum pittieri Leonard 9037 R 9420 Costa Rica 9037 E Pseuderanthemum tunicatum (Afzel.) Milne-Redh. 19/8] E 19181 Seychelles (Silhouette) /4296 R Psiloesthes elongata Benoist 6057 I 20985 Vietnam 6057 Vv Pulchranthus adenostachyus (Lindau) Baum 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Pulchranthus congestus (Lindau) Baum, Reveal, & Nowicke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Pulchranthus surinamensis (Bremek.) Baum 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 E Pulchranthus variegatus (Aublet) Baum 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 E Razisea wilburii McDade 20883, 9417 R 11620 Costa Rica 20883 AV, Rhaphidospora bonneyana (F.Muell.) R.M.Barker 2068! Ex/E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Rhaphidospora lanceolata Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 R Rhinacanthus pulcher Milne-Redh. 17435 R 17435 Kenya 17435 R Rhinacanthus scoparius Balf. f. 15534 R= 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 I Rhyticalymma kerrii (tmlay) Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 R Rhyticalymma longipetiolatum Brem. 19120 -40- ic] yx RF FR xy FF _ R 19120 Thailand 19/20 Rhyticalymma trichocarpum (Imlay) Brem. 19120 R 19120 Thailand 19120 Rostellularia bankaoensis Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Rostellularia elegans Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Rostellularia rachaburiensis Brem. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Ruellia anthracina Leonard 20883, 9006 R 11620 Panama 20883 Ruellia barbillana Cuf. 9037 I 9420 Costa Rica 9037 Ruellia carnea Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Saudi Arabia 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 I 15534 Ethiopia 15534 I 15534 Somalia 15534 Ruellia colonensis Wassh. 20883, 9006 R 11620 Panama 20883 Ruellia cordata Brandegee 9002 R 11620 Mexico 9002 Ruellia dioscoridis Nappe= 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Ruellia macrosolen Lillo ex Ezcurra 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 I 20883 Paraguay 20883 Ruellia noctiflora (Nees) Gray 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 Ruellia nudispica Clarke 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Ruellia obtusata S.F. Blake 9004 I 11620 Belize 9004 Ruellia pedunculata Torr. ex Gray ssp. pinetorum (Fern.) R.W. Long 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20856 U.S. - Texas 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Ruellia philippinensis Em. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Ruellia praeclara Standl. 20883, 9006 R 11620 Costa Rica 9417 R 11620 Panama 20883 Ruellia tarapotana Lindau 18200 E 11620 Peru 18200 Ruellia tubiflora Kunth yar. tubiflora 9006 R 11620 Panama 9006 Ruellia williamsii Leonard 9035 R 11620 Honduras 9035 Rungia linifolia Nees Rw Lithops gracilidelineata Dinter ssp. brandbergensis (De Boer) D.T.Cole 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 Lithops helmutii L.Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lithops hookeri (A.Berger) Schwantes var. susannae (D.T.Cole) D.T.Cole 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lithops lesliei (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br. ssp. burchellii D.T.Cole 20604 R 20604 Lesotho 20604 Lithops meyeri L.Bolus 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lithops naureeniae D.T.Cole 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lithops olivacea L.Bolus var. nebrownit D.T.Cole 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lithops otzeniana Nel 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lithops pseudotruncatella (A.Berger) N.E.Br. ssp. pseudotruncatella var. elisabethae (Dinter) de Boer & Boom 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 Lithops pseudotruncatella (A.Berger) N.E.Br. ssp. pseudotruncatella yar. riehmerae D.T.Cole 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 Lithops pseudotruncatella (A.Berger) N.E.Br. ssp. volkii (Schwantes ex de Boer & Boom) D.T.Cole 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 Lithops salicola N.E.Br. 20604 VY =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 Lithops schwantesii Dinter ssp. schwantessi var. rugosa (Dinter) de Boer & Boom 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 Lithops viridis C.A.Liickh. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Maughaniella luckhoffii (L. Bolus) L. Bolus I Southem Africa Mesembryanthemum gaussenii Leredde 10488 E 14958 Algeria 10488 Mitrophyllum abbreviatum L.Bolus 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Mitrophyllum roseum L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Mossia intervallaris (L.Bolus) N.E.Br. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Muiria hortenseae N.E.Br. 20604 E —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Nelia pillansti (N.E.Br.) Schwantes 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Nelia schlechteri Schwantes 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Neohenricia spiculata S.A.Hammer 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Odontophorus marlothii N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aizoaceae: Odontophorus R Ophthalmophyllum villetii L.Bolus 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Orthopterum coegana L.Bolus 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Pleiospilos compactus (Aiton) Schwantes ssp. minor (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann & Leide 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Pleiospilos nelii Schwantes 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Pleiospilos simulans (Marloth) N.E.Br. 20604 E —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Rabiea jamesii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Rhinephyllum inaequale L.Bolus var. latipetalum L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Ruschia amicorum (L.Bolus) Schwantes 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ruschia filamentosa (L.) L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ruschia firma L.Bolus 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ruschia leipoldtii L.Bolus 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ruschia promontorii L.Bolus 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ruschia rubricaulis (Haw.) L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Saphesia flaccida (Jacq.) N.E.Br. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Schwantesia acutipetala L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Schwantesia borcherdsii L.Bolus 20604 VY 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Schwantesia triebneri L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Scopelogena verruculata (L.) L.Bolus nom. inval. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Sesuvium ayresii Marais 10082 R 5852. Mauritius /0082 R 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 E Sesuvium trianthemoides Correll 20850, 14662 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I Stomatium geoffreyi L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Stomatium ronaldii L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Tanquana archeri (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann & Liede 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Tanquana hilmarii (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Harimann & Liede 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Tetragonia crystallina L'Her. 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 I Tetragonia pentandra Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 BS ae. ADs -46- v Tetragonia vestita 1.M. Johnston /8200 Vs: 12468 Peru 18200 Ex Trianthema cypseleoides (Fenzl) Benth. 2068] Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068] R Trianthema megasperma A.Prescott 2068] R 2068] Australia - Norther Ternitory 2068/ I Trichodiadema aureum L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Trichodiadema burgeri L.Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Trichodiadema hallii L.Bolus 20604 R —_- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Trichodiadema obliquum L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Trichodiadema peersii L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Trichodiadema pygmaeum L.Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Trichodiadema rogersiae L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Trichodiadema rupicolum L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Viokia ater S.A.Hammer 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Zeuktophyllum suppositum (L.Bolus) N.E.Br. 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Alzateaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: it Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%) Peru, Bolivia. R Alzatea verticellata Ruiz Lopez & Pavon ssp. verticellata 11371 R Bolivia //37] R 19960 Peru 18200 Amaranthaceae Number of genera: 65-70 Number of species: 900 Recorded threatened species: 44 (4%) Tropical and subtropical. E Achyranthes arborescens R. Br. 11649 E 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. 11649 E Achyranthes aspera L. var. borbonica (Willd. ex Schultes) Townsend E 14220 Réunion 1/4220 Ex/E Achyranthes atollensis St. John 20850, 14301 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Achyranthes coynei Sant. 13883 R 13883 India - Maharashtra (Khandala, Pune) 13883 I Achyranthes diandra Roxb. 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ Ex Achyranthes mangarevica Suesseng. 20845 Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. 20845 I Achyranthes marchionica F.Brown 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Amaranthaceae: Achyranthes E Achyranthes mutica Gray 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 E 20850 _U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai, Hawaii) 20850 E __ 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Vv Achyranthes splendens Mart. ex Moq. 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. = Hawaii 20850 E ana urceolatus Bentham 18200 9446 eru 18200 E Achyranthes splendens Mart. ex Mogq. var. rotundata si Aba" 20850 Ex Blutaparon rigidum (Robinson & Greenman) Mears 1/1/17 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Ex Ecuador - Galapagos (Santiago) 1/1/17 Vv Achyranthes splendens Mart. ex Mog. var. R Celosia taitoensis Hayata 20511 splendens 20850 R 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 VY 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Charpentiera densiflora Sohmer 20850, 14209 E Aerva congesta Balf.f. 10082 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kua~i) 20850 E 20771 _ Mauritius 5852 I Cyathula ceylanica Hook.f. 8021 Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Uma Oya, Kandy District) R Aerva microphylla Mog. 15534 ayn) R___—‘15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 R Froelichia juncea Robinson & Greenman ssp. alata R Aerva revoluta Balf. £. 15534 J-\Howell 11117 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) 1/1/17 I Aerva wightii Hook.f. 14782 R Froelichia juncea Robinson & Greenman ssp. I 14782 India - Kerala (Tirunelveli hills) 18341 | ESSE ALU I 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) R Ecuador - Galapagos (Isabela) 1/117 18341 R Froelichia nudicaulis Hook.f. ssp. curta J. E Alternanthera crassifolia (Standley) Alain 5607 Howell 1/117 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinzon) ////7 R Alternanthera filifolia (Hook.f.) J. Howell ssp. R Froelichia nudicaulis Hook.f. ssp. glauca J. Howell 11117 nudicaulis 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Tortuga) 5670 R Ecuador - Galapagos ///17 R Alternanthera filifolia (Hook.f.) J. Howell ssp. | I Hermbstaedtia capitata Schinz 20604 microcephala Eliasson 11117 | I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117 R Tresine arrecta Standley 9037 R Alternanthera filifolia (Hook.f.) J. Howell ssp. R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 pintensts Eliasson 11117 R Tresine costaricensis Standley 9037 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinta) ////7 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R Alternanthera filifolia Hook.f.) J. Howell ssp. R Lithophila radicata (Hook.f.) Standley 11117 rabidensis Eliasson 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos 11/17 RK Beuadon, Galapazos:(RAbisa) "1117 R Lithophila subscaposa (Hook.f.) Standley 11117 R Alternanthera galapagensis (A. Stewart) J. R Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinzon; Santiago; Howell 1/117 Floreana) ///1/7 R Ecuador - Galapagos 11/17 Vv Nototrichium humile Hbd. 20850 R Alternanthera helleri (Robinson) J. Howell 11117 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Darwin, Wolf) 11/17 E Nototrichium humile Hillebrand var. R Alternanthera maritima (Mart.) St.-Hil. 20850 humile 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 a glo US. - Louisiana 20850 R Pleuropetalum darwinii Hook.f. 11117 E Alternanthera nesiotes 1.M. Johnston 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos 1/117 - | . E Banedobsalapanes)(Figicale) 1727 R Pleuropetalum pleiogynum (Kuntze) Standl. 20883 R Alternanthera snodgrassii (Robinson) J. Howell 11117 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 R Ecuador - Galapagos ///17 R 20883 Panama 20883 E Amaranthus brownii Christoph. & Caum 20850, 14209 I Psilotrichum aphyllum C.C. Townsend 15534 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Nihoa) 20850 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 R Amaranthus floridanus (S.Watson) Sauer 20850 R Ptilotus aristatus Benl 20681 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068] R Amaranthus furcatus J. Howell 1117 I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068] R Ecuador - Galapagos 1/117 v Ptilotus beckerianus (F.Muell.) J.Black 20681 Vv Amaranthus pumilus Raf. 20850, 15978 Wy 92058) Sustraliag South) Australia g2063 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 R Ptilotus comatus Benl 20681 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 R =. 20687 ‘Australia - Northem Territory 2068] Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 . . : Ex 20550) WSN teaceeoneo Ex Ptilotus fasciculatus Fitzg. 2068), 14223 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068] E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 § R Ptilotus maconochiei Ben 20681 Vs. 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681 -47- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Amaranthaceae: Ptilotus R Ptilotus pseudohelipteroid Ben\ 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ex Ptilotus pyramidatus (Moq.) F.Muell. 20681, 14223 Ex 2068 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Ptilotus remotiflorus Benl 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Anacardiaceae Number of genera: 60-80 Number of species: ’ 600 Recorded threatened species: 86 (14%) Tropical and subtropical, few temperate species. R R Ex/E Anacardium corymbosum Barbosa Rodrigues 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Anacardium fruticosum Mitchell & S.A.Mori 20833 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Astronium gracile var. acuminatum (Chodat & Hassler)F. Barkley 2/00/, 20883 Vv 20883 Paraguay 20883 Astronium urundeuva (Allemio) Engl. 1995! Argentina /2382 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76 20176 Argentina - Salta 20176 Bolivia 12382 17746 Brazil - Bahia 17248 17746 Brazil - Goias 17248 17746 Brazil - Maranhao 1/7248 17746 Brazil - Mato Grosso 1/7248 17746 Brazil - Minas Gerais 17248 17746 Brazil - Piaui 17248 Brazil - Sao Paulo 17248 Paraguay 20/03 Astronium urundeuvya (Fr. Allem) Engler var. candollei (Engl.) Hassler 2/056 R 20883 Argentina 20883 Brazil 2/056 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Bouea poilanei Evrard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Buchanania barberi Gamble 13883 E 13883 India - Kerala (Travancore) /3883 Buchanania lanceolata Wight I India - Kerala (Quilon, Travancore) Buchanania platyneura Kurz 14782 I 14782 India - Andaman Is. /4782 I 14782 India - Nicobar Is. /4782 Campnosperma seychellarum Marchand 14296 v 19181 Seychelles 14296 Campnosperma zeylanicum Thwaites 8021 R 2838 Sri Lanka 802/ Choerospondias axillaris (Roxb.) B.L. Burtt & A.W. Hill var. japonica (Ohwi) Ohwi 10572 R =: 10572 Japan 10572 Comocladia cordata Britton 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Comocladia parvifolia Britton 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Comocladia undulata Urban 1900! Ex/E 1900] Martinique 1900] Comocladia velutina Britton 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 bel 52 Bi 2 Eo -48- Be ee I A ne < Cyrtocarpa caatingae Mitchell & Daly 20883, 21345 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dracontomelon petelotii Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Dracontomelon schmidii Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Euleria tetramera Urban 5607 R= 19105 Cuba 5607 Euroschinus aoupiniensis Hoff 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Euroschinus jaffrei Hoff 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Gluta compacta Evrard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Gluta megalocarpa (Evrard) Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Haplorhus peruviana Engler 20883, 13875 Vv 20883 Chile (Ariza Region) 2/089 R 12468 Peru (south) 2/089 Lannea transulta (Balf. f.) A.R. Smith 15534 Vv 15534 Yemen - Socotra 1/5534 Mangifera andamanica King 7739 Vv 14782 India - Andaman Is. 7739 Mangifera flava Evrard 7739 E Kampuchea 7739 E Vietnam 7739 Mangifera khasiana Pierre 7739 I India - Assam (Khasi hills) 7739 Mangifera lambii Kosterm. 10582 E Malaysia - Sabah (Tenom) 1/0582 Mangifera minutifolia Evrard 7739 R Vietnam 7739 Mangifera monandra Merr. 7739 Vv Philippines 7739 Mangifera superba Hook.f. 7739 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 7739 Mangifera torquenda Kosterm. 10582 I Indonesia - Kalimantan 10597 E Malaysia - Sabah /0582 Mangifera whitmorei Kochummen 10592 I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (along Rekam R., N. Perak) 1/0592 Mangifera zeylanica (Blume) Hook.f. 7739 R 12838 Sri Lanka 7739 Melanochyla nitida King 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pulau Pinang/Penang & Prai, Perak) 19209 Nothopegia aureo-fulva Beddome ex Hook.f. 13883 E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) 13883 Nothopegia colebrookiana (Wight) Blume I India - Tamil Nadu Orthopterygium huancui (Gray) Hemsley 18200 R 12468 Peru 18200 Ozoroa namaquensis (Sprague) Von Teichman & A.E.van Wyk 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pistacia coccinea Collett & Hemsley R Myanmar (Shan Hills) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Anacardiaceae: Pistacia R Pistacia malayana M.R. Henderson R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia E Poupartia borbonica Gmelin 10082 E 20771 Réunion 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Poupartia castanea (Baker) Engl. 10082 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Poupartia pubescens (Baker) Engl. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Rhus albomarginata Sond. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rhus batophylla Codd 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Rhus glutinosa A.Rich. ssp. glutinosa var. unifoliolata Cufodontis 20907 I 20907 Ethiopia (Gojam) 20907 R Rhus kwazuluana Moffett 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Rhus maricoana Moffett 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Rhus michauxii Sarg. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 v 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rhus monticola Meikle 7749 R Malawi (Mt. Mlanje) 7749 Rhus rhodesiensis R. & A. Fernandes 7750 R Zimbabwe 7750 Rhus rudatisti Engl. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Rhus sekhukhuniensis Moffett 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Rhus wildii R. & A. Fernandes 7749 R Zimbabwe 7749 Schinopsis haenkeana Engl. 10007 19448 Argentina 19448 20176 Argentina - Cordoba 20176 20176 Argentina - San Juan 20176 20176 Argentina - San Luis 20176 19354 Bolivia 19354 R Schinus longifolius (Lindl.) Spreg. var. Paraguariensis (Hassler) F. Barkley 2/056 I 20883 Argentina 20883 Brazil 2/056 Vv 20883 Paraguay 20883 Vv 20883 Uruguay 20883 I Schinus patagonicus (Philippi) 1.M. Johnston 16336 I 16336 Argentina 16336 I 20176 Argentina - Chubut 20/76 I 20176 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76 I 20176 Argentina - Rio Negro 20176 yx FF F x Fy Fe FR BR < = ame e R Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi 20383 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 R Sclerocarya gillettii Kokwaro 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 I Semecarpus auriculata Beddome 5379 I India - Kerala (Western Ghats) 5379 I India - Tamil Nadu (Muthukuzhivayal) 5379 R Semecarpus caudata Pierre 6057 R Vietnam 6057 -49- m A. <4 < Semecarpus gardneri Thwaites 302! R 2838 Sri Lanka 8021 Semecarpus marginata Thwaites 3021 V 12838 Sri Lanka (Gilimale FoR) 8021 Semecarpus moonii Thwaites 3021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Kottawa Arboretum, Galle) 8021 Semecarpus myriocarpa Evrard & Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Semecarpus obovata Moon 802! I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ Semecarpus ochracea Alston 12838 V 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 Semecarpus parvifolia Thwaites 802/ V 12838 Sri Lanka 8021 Semecarpus paucinervius Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Semecarpus pubescens Thwaites 802/ E 12838 Sri Lanka 802/ Semecarpus riparia Virot 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Semecarpus subpeltata Thwaites 8021 R 12838 Sri Lanka 802/ Semecarpus supanduriformis Wallich 14872 Vv 14872 Bangladesh /4872 Semecarpus walkeri Hook.f. 8021 R = /2838 Sri Lanka 802/ Swintonia minuta Evrard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Tapirira bethanniana Mitchell 20883, 2/344 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 Thyrsodium bolivianum Mitchell & Daly 20883, 21343 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Trichoscypha albiflora Engl. 7926 V 20858 Ghana 6072 v 20858 Liberia Trichoscypha atropurpurea Engl. 20274 VY 20858 Ghana 20274 V 20858 Liberia 7926 v 20858 Nigeria 20274 Trichoscypha beguei Aubrey. & Pellegr. 20274 Vi 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 Vv 20858 Ghana 20274 Vs. 20858 Liberia 7926 Trichoscypha cavalliensis Aubrev. & Pellegr. 20274 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 Vs. 20858 Ghana 20274 v 20858 Liberia 7926 Trichoscypha chevalieri Aubrev. & Pellegr. 20274 E 20858 Céte d'Ivoire 20274 E = 20858 Ghana 20274 Trichoscypha liketensis Veken 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Forestier Central) 19358 Trichoscypha parvifoliolata Veken 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Kasai) 19358 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ancistrocladaceae: Ancistrocladus Ancistrocladaceae Number of genera: a Number of species: 15-20 Recorded threatened species: 2 (rs) Tropics. Vv Ancistrocladus robertsoniorum Leonard 7959 VY 20057 Kenya (Mwele; Gongoni; Buda Forest) 7959 E Ancistrocladus uncinatus Hutch. & Dalz. 7926 E = 20749 Nigeria (Eket) 7926 Anisophylleaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 40 Recorded threatened species: 2 5) Tropical or subtropical forests, mostly Africa and Indomalaysia; South America. R Anisophyllea cinnamomoides (Gardner & Champ.) Alston 802] R 12838 Sri Lanka 802] R Anisophyllea obtusifolia Engl. & Brehmer 20556 R 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara mountains) 5926 Annonaceae Number of genera: 125-130 Number of species: 2,300 Recorded threatened species: 2 2ye os) Mainly tropical, rarely warm temperate. I Alphonsea hortensis H. Huber 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ I Alphonsea keithii Ridl. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Alphonsea zeylanica Hook.f. & Thomson 802! I 16162 Sri Lanka 802! Anaxagorea floribunda Timmerman 13769 R 13713 Peru 13769 Anaxagorea macrantha R.E. Fries 13769 R 13713 Brazil 13769 R R R Anaxagorea manausensis Timmerman 13769 R R _ R 13713 Brazil 13769 Anaxagorea pachypetala (Diels) R.E. Fries 13769 R 13713 Peru 13769 Anaxagorea rheophytica P. Maas & Westra 1377! R 13713 Venezuela 13771 Anaxagorea silvatica R. E Fries 13769 V —s13713 Brazil 13769 Ancana hirsuta Jessup 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Annona acuminata Saff. 20883, 9006 V 20883 Panama 20883 Annona campestris R. E. Fries 20883 I 20883 Paraguay 20883 Vv Annona coriacea var. cuneata R. E. Fries 20833 I 20883 Paraguay 20883 I Annona domingensis R.E.Fries 21008 I 21008 Dominican Republic (around Santo Domingo) 21008 < mn <4 wae | 1c] _ x Fy FF FR so Annona ekmanii RE. Fries 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Annona elliptica R.E. Fries 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Annona glaucophylla R. E. Fries 20883, 19951 I 20883 Paraguay 20883 Annona havanensis R.E. Fries 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Ciud. Habana; Matanzas) 5607 Annona hayesii Standl. 20883, 10747 VY: 20883 Panama 20883 Annona jamaicensis Sprague 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Annona moaensis Leon & Alain 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Annona oblongifolia R.E. Fries 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 Annona paraguayensis R. E. Fries 20883, 19951 I 20883 Paraguay 20883 Annona phaeoclados C. Martius 20883, 19951 I 20883 Paraguay 20883 Annona praetermissa F. & R. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Annona spraguei Saff. 20883, 9006 v 20883 Panama 20883 Artabotrys brevipes Craib 19120 I 9120 Thailand 19120 Artabotrys fragrans Ast 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Artabotrys hispidus Sprague & Hutch. 7926 R Sierra Leone 7926 Artabotrys le-testui Pellegrin R Gabon Artabotrys modestus Diels ssp. modestus 19499 R 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926 Artabotrys nicobaricus D. Das 7771 R 14782 India - Nicobar Is. 14782 Artabotrys oblanceolatus Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Artabotrys sponosus Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Artabotrys vanprukii Craib 19120 R 19120 Thailand 19120 Artabotrys vidaliana Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Asimina obovata (Willd.) Nash 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Asimina tetramera Small 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Asteranthe trollii Diels 5926 R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926 Bocageopsis pleiosperma P. Maas 13713 R 3713 Brazil 13713 Cyathostemma longipes Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Cymbopetalum torulosum G. E. Schatz 20883, 11312 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Annonaceae: Cymbopetalum I 20883 Panama 20883 R Dasymaschalon evrardii Ast 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Dasymaschalon scandens Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes) 13833 E Deeringothamnus pulchellus Small 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E Deeringothamnus rugelii (B.L. Robins.) Small 20350 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv Dennettia tripetala Bak.f. 20274 Vs. 20858 Tropical Africa (Guinea-wide) 20858 Vv 20858 Ghana 20274 \"/ 20858 Nigeria 18326 I Desmos palawanensis (Elm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes) 13833 E Desmos viridiflorus (Beddome) Saff. 11494 E 11494 India - Kerala 1/494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 R Duckeanthus grandiflorus R.E. Fries 13774 R 3713 Brazil 13774 Vv Enantia kummeriae Engl. & Diels 19499 VY =: 5926 Tanzania (East Usambara & Udzungwa Mts.) 5926 Vv Enicosanthum acuminata (Thwaites) Airy Shaw 802/ Vv 12838 Sri Lanka (south-west) 802/ E Friesodielsia obanensis (Baker f.) van Steenis 7926 E Nigeria (Oban) 7926 I Goniothalamus expansus Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Vv Goniothalamus hookeri Thwaites 3021 VY —s: 12838 Sri Lanka (Sinharaja; Reigam Korale) 8021 R Goniothalamus rhynchantherus Dunn 11494 R 11494 India - Kerala (Trivandrum District) 11494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District) 11494 I Goniothalamus simonsii Hook.f. & Thomson I India - Meghalaya R Goniothalamus takhtajanii Ban 6057 R 20985 Vietnam 6057 I Goniothalamus thomsonii Thwaites 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Hinidumkanda, Kanneliya) 802/ I Goniothalamus wynaadensis Beddome I India - Tamil Nadu R Greenwayodendron suaveolens (Engl. & Diels) Verdc. ssp. usambaricum Verdc. 19499 R 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926 Guatteria cargadero Triana & Planchon 19353 I 19352 Colombia 19353 Guatteria jefensis Barringer 20883, 9077 I 20883 Panama 20883 Guatteria panamensis R.E. Fries 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Guatteriella campinensis Morawetz & P. Maas 13776 R 13713 Brazil 13776 Guatteriella tomentosa R.E. Fries 13777 R 3713 Brazil 13777 — yx wy FB < -51- re a PO PO Pl ag < ere am = a) = Guatteriopsis kuhlmannii R.E. Fries 13781 R_ 13713 Br-zil_ 13781 Haplosticha: ‘us johnsonii F.Muell. 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Heteropetalum brasiliense Benth. 13782 R Brazil 13783 Heteropetalum spruceanum R.E. Fries 13782 R Brazil 13783 Hexalobus mossambicensis N. Robson 7749 R Mozambique (north) 20886 Hornschuchia alba (A. St. Hil.) R.E. Fries 1/309 R 13713 Brazil 11309 Hornschuchia cauliflora P. Maas & van Setten 13773 R 13713 Brazil 13773 Hornschuchia myrtillus Nees 11309 R_ 37/3 Brazil 11309 Hornschuchia obliqua P. Maas & van Setten 13773 R 13713 Brazil 13773 Hornschuchia polyantha P. Maas 13713 R 3713 Brazil 13713 Isolona cauliflora Verdc. 19499 v 19109 Kenya (Makadara & Mangea forest) 19/09 v 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926 Isolona deightonii Keay 20274 V 20858 Ghana 20274 Vv 20858 Sierra Leone 20767 Malmea costaricensis R.E. Fries 9037 R 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Melodorum fuscum Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 Miliusa nilagirica Beddome 13383 v 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 Miliusa parviflora Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perlis; Kedah) Miliusa tectona Hutch. ex Parkinson 7771 I 7771 India - Andaman Is. 777] Miliusa zeylanica Gardner ex Hook.f. & Thomson 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Reigam Korale; Bentota) 802/ Mitrephora alba Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Mitrephora andamanica Thoth. & Das 7771 R 14782 India - Andaman Is. 14782 Mitrephora caudata Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines 13833 Mitrephora collinsae Craib 19120 V_—s:19120 Thailand 19120 Mitrephora fragrans Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 Mitrephora keithii Rid). 19120 VY —-19120 Thailand 19120 Mitrephora lanota (Blanco) Merr. 13780 I 15960 Philippines 13780 Mitrephora winitii Craib 19120 Vs: 19120 Thailand 19120 Monanthotaxis capea (E.G. Camus) Verdc. 11631 v 20887 Cote d'Ivoire (Mudjika forest) 1/631] Monanthotaxis dictyoneura (Diels) Verdc. 19499 I 5926 Tanzania (Ulanga district) 5926 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Annonaceae: Monanthotaxis I Ex/E Monanthotaxis discolor (Diels) Verdc. 19499 I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe district) 5926 Monanthotaxis faulknerae Verdc. 19499 I 5926 Tanzania (Tanga district) 5926 Monanthotaxis trichantha (Diels) Verdc. 19499 I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926 Monocyclanthus vignei Keay 6072 E 20858 Ghana 6072 E 20858 Liberia 20274 Neostenanthera hamata (Benth.) Exell 20274 V 20858 Céte d'Ivoire 7926 VY —-.20858 Ghana 20274 V 20858 Liberia 7926 Vv 20858 Sierra Leone 7926 Neostenanthera robsonii Le Thomas R Gabon (Lastoursville & Moumba) Oncodostigma hainanensie (Merr.) Tsiang & P.T. Li 17617 E 17617 China - Hainan Is. 1/139 E 17617 China - Guangxi (Hepu) ///39 Ophrypetalum odoratum Diels ssp. longipedicellatum Verdc. 19499 I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro district) 5926 Orophea hirsuta King R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Orophea palawanensis Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes) 13833 Orophea salicifolia Hutch. 7771 I 7771 India - Andaman Is. 777/ Orophea submaculata Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Orophea thomsoni Beddome I India - Tamil Nadu Orophea torulosa Hutch. 777) I India - Andaman Is. 777/ Orophea uniflora Hook.f. & Thomson 13883 I India - Karnataka I India - Kerala I India - Tamil Nadu Oxandra maya Miranda 9058 R 19755 Mexico 9058 Phaeanthus malabaricus Beddome 14782 Vv 14782 India - Kerala 14782 Phoenicanthus coriacea (Thwaites) H. Huber 802! I 16162 Sri Lanka (south-west) 802/ Phoenicanthus obliqua (Hook.f. & Thomson) Alston 8021] I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ Piptostigma fugax A.Chey. ex Hutch. & Dlaz. 20274 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 4 20858 Ghana 20274 Vs. 20858 Liberia 7926 Piptostigma oyemense Pellegrin R Gabon (Oyem) Polyalthia angustifolia 19472 Ex/E 19472 Fiji (Mt Korombamba) /9472 Polyalthia elmeri Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Polyalthia michaelii C.White 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ 59" Pole Rh es oi — Polyalthia minima Ast 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Polyalthia moonii Thwaites 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Reigam Korale, Kalutara) 8021 Polyalthia palawanensis Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 Polyalthia persicaefolia (Hook.f. & Thomson) Thwaites 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ Polyalthia rufescens Hook.f. & Thomson 14782 R 14782 India - Kerala 14782 R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782 Polyceratocarpus scheffleri Engl. & Diels 19499 E 5926 Tanzania (Usambara, Uluguru, Udzungwa Mts.) 20921 Popowia beddomeana Hook.f. & Thomson 11494 R 11494 India - Kerala 11494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 Popowia parvifolia Kurz 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. 777] Popowia velutina King I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gopeng, Perak) Pseudephedranthus fragans (R.E.Fries) Aristeg. 13713 R 13713 Venezuela (Amazonia) 1/3713 Pseudoxandra pacifica P. Maas 13713 R 13713 Colombia 13713 Pseuduvaria froggattii (F.Muell.) Jessup 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pseuduvaria galeata J. Sincl. 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor) 19209 Pseuduvaria hylandii Jessup 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pseuduvaria mulgraveana Jessup var. glabrescens Jessup 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] Pseuduvaria prainii (King) Merr. 14782 R 14782 India - Andaman Is. 14782 R 14782 India - Nicobar Is. 14782 Pseuduvaria villosa Jessup 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Reedrollinsia cauliflora J.W. Walker 11311 R 11306 Mexico - Chiapas 1/3/] Rollinia amazonica R. E. Fries 20883, 13783 R 13713 Colombia (Amazonas) 2/009 Rollinia andicola P. Maas & Westra 20883 I 20883 Ecuador (Chimborazo) 2/009 I 20883 Peru (Amazonas; Pasco) 2/009 Rollinia bahiensis P. Maas & Westra 20883, 13713 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 13713 Brazil - Bahia 9097 Rollinia boliviana R. E. Fries 20883, 13785 R 13713 Bolivia (La Paz) 21009 Rollinia calcarata R. E. Fries 20883, 13781 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 21009 Brazil - Acre 21009 Rollinia centrantha R. E. Fries 20883 I 20883 Ecuador (Pastaza) 2/009 I 20883 Peri 20883 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Annonaceae: Rollinia R Rollinia chrysocarpa P. Maas & Westra 20883, 16347 R 21009 Ecuador (Napo) 2/009 R 21009 Peru (Amazonas) 2/009 R Rollinia danforthii Standley 20883, 9037 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Colombia (Antioquia) 2/009 Rollinia dolichopetala R. E. Fries 20883, 16347 I 20883 Ecuador (Morona-Santiago; Pastaza) 2/009 Rollinia ecuadorensis R. E. Fries 20883, 13777 R 13713 Ecuador (Napo) 2/009 Rollinia fendleri R. E. Fries 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Rollinia ferruginea (R. E. Fries) P. Maas & Westra 20883, 13784 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 21009 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2/009 R Rollinia fosteri P. Maas & Westra 20883 I 20883 Ecuador (Guayas) 2/009 I 20883 Peru (Amazonas; Madre de Dios) 2/009 E Rollinia helosioides P. Maas & Westra 20883, 13784 R 3713 Brazil 13784 I 20883 Ecuador (Napo) 2/009 R Rollinia herzogii R. E. Fries 20883 R 20883 Bolivia (Santa Cruz) 2/009 I 20883 Peru (Madre de Dios) 2/009 Ee mw << e R Rollinia mammifera P. Maas & Westra 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 ~ Brazil - Acre 2/009 I 20883 Peru (San Martin) 2/009 v Rollinia pachyantha P. Maas & Westra 20883 I 20883 Colombia (El Valle) 2/009 R Rollinia parviflora A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2/009 R Rollinia pickelii Diels 20883, 13774 I 20883 Brazil 20883 a Brazil - Paraiba 2/009 2 Brazil - Pernambuco 2/009 E Rollinia rufinervis Triana & Planchon 20883, 13774 R_ 13713 Colombia (Antioquia) 2/009 R Rollinia ubatubensis P. Maas & Westra 20883, 13784 I 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Sao Paulo (Ubatuba) 2/009 R Rollinia velutina van Marle 20883 I 20883 Colombia (Boyaca) 2/009 I 20883 Venezuela (Apure) 2/009 R Rollinia xylopiifolia (A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire & Tulasne) R. E. Fries 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Brazil - Espirito Santo 2/009 I 20883 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2/009 I 20883 Brazil - Sao Paulo 2/009 I Saccopetalum arboreum Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 R Saccopetalum prolificum (Chun & How) Tsiang 17617 R 17617 China - Hainan Is. 1/139 Sageraea grandiflora Dunn 11494 Ex/E 11494 India - Kerala 1/494 I Sageraea laurifolia (Grah.) Blatter I India - Kamataka (Concan) I India - Kerala I India - Tamil Nadu Ex/E —_ ico] a> Fe BR Sageraea listeri King var. andamanica Chatterjee 777/ I India - Andaman Is. 777] Sageraea reticulata Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Sageraea thwaitesii Hook.f. & Thomson 802/ Vs: 12838 Sri Lanka 8021 Stelechocarpus longipes Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Stenanona panamensis Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Tetrameranthus globuliferus Westre 13786 R 13713 Ecuador 13786 Tetrameranthus macrocarpus R.E. Fries 13786 R 13713 Colombia 13786 Tetrameranthus umbellatus Westra 13786 R 13713 Peru (Amazonia) 13713 Toussaintia orientalis Verdc. 19499 I 5926 Tanzania (Uzaramo & Ulanga districts) 5926 Tridimeris hahniana (Baillon) Baillon //309 Vs 11306 Mexico 11309 Trivalvaria kanjilalii D. Das 11494 E 11494 India - Meghalaya 11494 Unona longiflora Roxb. I India - Meghalaya (Tura Peak & Nongkhyllem R) Unona tiebaghiensis Daniker R New Caledonia Unonopsis angustifolia (Benth.) R.E. Fries 1378] R 37/3 Brazil 1378) Unonopsis panamensis R.E. Fries 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Unonopsis riedeliana R.E. Fries 1378/ R 3713 Brazil 1378/ Unonopsis rigida R.E. Fries 13787 R 13713 Brazil 13787 Unonopsis umbilicata (Dunal) R.E. Fries ssp. umbilicata 13781 R Grenada /378/] Unonopsis velutina P. Maas 13713 R 37/3 Venezuela 13713 Uvaria clavata Pierre ex Engl. & Diels R Gabon Uvaria decidua Diels 19499 I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926 Uvaria eucincta Beddome ex Dunn 13883 E 13883 India - Orissa 777] Uvaria flexuosa Ast 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Uvaria gabonensis Engl. & Diels I Gabon (Libreville) Uvaria hamiltonii Hook. F. & Th. var. kurzit King 7771 I India - Andaman Is. 777/ Uvaria klainei Pierre ex Engl. & Diels R Gabon (Libreville) Uvaria lurida Hook.f. & Thomson I India - Meghalaya The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Annonaceae: Uvaria R Uvaria nicobarica Raiz. & Sahni 777! R 14782 India - Nicobar Is. /4782 I Uvaria nudistellata Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (medium altitude) /3833 I Uvaria semecarpifolia Hook.f. & Thomson 802! I 16162 Sri Lanka 802] R Uvaria sofa Scott Elliot 7926 R Guinea 7926 R Uvaria thomasii Sprague & Hutch. 8003 R Senegal (Basse Casamance) 8003 R Sierra Leone (Sendugu) 8003 Vv Uvaria tortilis A. Chey. ex Hutch. 7926 Vv Cote d'Ivoire (Bingerville) 7926 R Uvariodendron anisatum Verdc. 7959 R 20057 Kenya (THika; Karura, Meru & Er. i forests) 17435 E Uvariodendron gorgonis Verdc. 19499 E 20057 Kenya (Kwale) 19499 E 20057 Tanzania (Morogoro) 19499 Vv Uvariodendron occidentale Le Thomas 20274 20858 Cameroon /8326 20858 Céte d'Ivoire 20274 20858 Ghana 20274 20858 Liberia 18326 20858 Nigeria 18326 Uvariopsis le-testui Pellegrin R Gabon (Lastoursville) Xylopia acunae Borh. & Risco 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 Xylopia amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baillon 10082, 21329 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 R v E R Xylopia championii Hook.f. & Thomson 802! R Vi 44444 R 12838 Sri Lanka (south-west) 802/ Xylopia ekmanii R.E. Fries 5607 R= 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Xylopia elliotii Engl. 20274 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20858 Nf 20858 Ghana 20274 R Xylopia hastarum M.L. Green 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Xylopia lamarckii Baillon 10082, 21329 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Vv Xylopia latipetala Verdc. 19499 v 20885 Tanzania (Rondo Plateau) 20885 R Xylopia longifolia DC. 20883 v 20883 Panama 20883 I Xylopia nigricans Hook.f. & Thomson 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Ritigala FoR) 802/ R Xylopia torrei N. Robson 7749 R Mozambique 7749 NZ Xylopiastrum taiense Aubrév. We Céte d'Ivoire (Tai) Apocynaceae Number of genera: 168-200 Number of species: 2,000 Recorded threatened species: 149 (7%) Tropics, particularly rain forest regions. I Aganosma montana Kerr 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 r=] Amy PF FF FF FPF FH KF BR nw =] Aganosma petelotii Ly 6057 R 15734 Vietnam 6057 Alstonia curtisii King & Gamble 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Alstonia marquisensis M.Grant 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 Alstonia quaternava Van Heurck 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Alstonia saligna S.Moore 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Alyxia angustifolia Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Alyxia divaricata Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Alyxia gynopogon Roemer & Schultes 19108 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is, /4288 Alyxia ilicifolia F.Muell. ssp. magnifolia (F.M.Bailey) P.1.Forster 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Alyxia insularis Kaneh. & Sas. R Taiwan (Lan Yu & Is. Lutao) Alyxia integricarpa Boit. 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Alyxia lindii F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Alyxia orophila Domin 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Alyxia sharpei P.Forster 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Alyxia spathulata Guillaumin R New Caledonia Alyxia squamulosa C. Moore & F. Muell. 14223 R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4223 Alyxia taiwanensis Lu & Yang 20511 R 20854 Taiwan 205/] Alyxia torresiana Gaudich. R 78338 North Mariana Is. (Rota, Saipan, Tinian) 18338 R 18338 ‘U.S. - Guam 18338 Alyxia vieillardii Boit. R New Caledonia Ambelania duckei Markgraf 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 V 20883 Peru 20883 Ambelania occidentalis Zarruchi 20883 V 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 Amsonia fugatei S.P. McLaughlin 20850 av 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Amsonia grandiflora Alexander 20883, 20850, 8058 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Amsonia hubrichtii Woods. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Amsonia kearneyana Woods. 20883, 20850, 19002 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Amsonia ludoviciana Vail 20350 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Apocynaceae: Amsonia — a wm Ww Vv 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Amsonia peeblesii Woods. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Amsonia rigida Shuttlw. ex Small 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Amsonia tharpii Woods. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Anodendron nervosum Kerr 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Anodendron rhinosporum Thwaites 8021 Vv 12838 Sn Lanka (Ritigala SNR) 802/ Apocynum venetum L. var. basikurmon Hara /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Aspidosperma camporum Muell. Arg. in Mart. 20883, 19951 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Aspidosperma chodatii Hassler ex Mark. 20883 E 20883 Paraguay 20883 Aspidosperma darienense Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Aspidosperma polyneuron Muell. Arg. 20883, 10370 5462 Argentina 20883 20176 Argentina - Misiones 20/76 20883 Bolivia 20883 20883 Brazil 20883 19352 Colombia 20883 20883 Paraguay 20883 10370 Peru 20883 Aspidosperma quirandy Hassler 20383 R = 20883 Paraguay 20883 Aspidosperma riedelii Muell. Arg. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Aspidosperma triternatum Rojas Acosta 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 R =. 20883 Paraguay 20883 Cameraria microphylla Britton 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Ciego de Avila; Camaguey) 5607 Carissa edulis (Forssk.) Vahl. var. sechellensis (Baker) Pichon /498/ E 14981 Seychelles (Silhouette) /498/ Carissa xylopicron Thouars 10082 E 14234 Réunion 1/4234 E 5852 Mauritius 5852 Vv 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Catharanthus coriaceus Markgraf 19940 I 19940 Madagascar 10368 Cerbera dumicola P.Forster 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Cerbera inflata S.T.Blake 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Cerberiopsis neriifolia (S. Moore) Boit. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 [oR Menllenllenll <>] -55- Ex x RP Cerberiopsis obtusifolia (Van Heurck & F. Muell.) Boit. 20893 AV; 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Chilocarpus alyxifolius Pierre 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Couma catingae Ducke 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Cycladenia humilis Benth. var. jonesii (Eastw.) Welsh & Atwood 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Utah (south-east) 20850 Ervatamia chilangensis Ly 6057 R 15734 Vietnam (Lang Son) 6057 Forsteronia domatiella Proctor 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Forsteronia myriantha J.D. Sm. 20883, 9096 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 v 20883 Panama 20883 Forsteronia viridescens Blake 20883 I 20883 Belize 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 Forsteronia wilsonii (Griseb.) Woodson 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Holarrhena pubescens (Buch.-Ham.) Wall ex G. Don /8/02 Ex 18/02 Pakistan /81/02 Hunteria ghanensis J. Hall & Leeuwenb. 20274 E 20858 Ghana 20274 Ichnocarpus microcalyx Pitard 19120 E 19120 Thailand 19/20 Kopsia cochinchinensis Kuntze 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Landolphia owariensis Beauv. var. leiocalyx (Pichon) H. Huber 7926 R Guinea (Fouta Djalon) 7926 Landolphia utilis (A. Chev.) Pichon 7926 R Céte d'Ivoire 7926 Lepinia taitensis Decne. 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea, Tahiti) 20845 Malouetia isthmica Markgr. 20883, 10747 v 20883 Panama 20883 Colombia (San José del Palmar) 2/093 Mandevyilla campanulata Markgr. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Melodinus angustifolius Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 2051] Melodinus baccellianus (F.Muell.) S.T.Blake 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Melodinus baueri Endl. 19108 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288 Melodinus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Melodinus insulae-pinorum Boit. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Melodinus minutiflorus Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Melodinus reticulatus Boit. 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Apocynaceae: Melodinus v Melodinus tiebaghiensis Boit. 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Mortoniella pittieri Woodson 11967 Ex/E 11967 Costa Rica 1/967 E 11967 Nicaragua 11967 \V/ Mucoa pantchenkoana Markgraf 20883 \'f 20883 Venezuela 20883 oy Neisosperma brevituba (Boit.) Boit. 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Ex Neisosperma brownii Fosberg & Sachet 20845 Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva) 20845 E Neisosperma kilneri (F.Muell.) Fosb. 2068! E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Neisosperma sevenetii (Boit.) Boit. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Neisosperma thiollierei (Montr.) Boit. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Neobracea acunaiana Lippold 5607 R= 19/05 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 Neobracea martiana Borh. & Muniz 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Neobracea susannina Borh. 5607 \/ 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Nouettea cochinchinensis Pierre 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Ochrosia borbonica J. Gmelin 10082 MA 14234 Réunion /0082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Ex Ochrosia fatuhivensis Fosberg & Sachet 20845 Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Fatu Hiva) 20845 Ochrosia grandiflora Boit. 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Ochrosia haleakalae St. John 20850, 10260 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui & Hawai’i) 20850 Ochrosia hexandra Koidz. 19134 R 19135 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622 E Ochrosia inventorum L.Allorge 20802 E 20893 New Caledonia (Pointe Maa) 20802 E Ochrosia kauaiensis St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 Ochrosia kilaueaensis St. John 20850, 14209, 21348, 21356 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kilauea) 20850 E Ochrosia moorei (F.Muell.) Benth. 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ex Ochrosia nukuhivensis Fosberg & Sachet 20845 Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva) 20845 Ex Ochrosia tahitensis Lanessan ex Pichon 20845 Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 E_ 1 Pachypodium ambongense L. Poisson 10368 E 19879 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578 R_ 1 Pachypodium baronii Constantin & Bois yar. baronii 10368 R 19879 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578 ic] < qseR xa mw < Ex/E E 1 Pachypodium baronii Constantin & Bois var. windsori -56- E (L. Poisson) Pichon /0368 E 20578 Madagascar (Antsiranana) 20578 1 Pachypodium decaryi L. Poisson 10368 E 20578 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578 Pachypodium densiflorum Baker var. brevicalyx H. Perrier 1/0368 R 19879 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578 Pachypodium horombense Pichon 10368 R 19879 Madagascar u Pachypodium lamerei Drake var. ramosum (Costantin & Bois) Pichon /0368 R —_-19879 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 i Pachypodium namaquanum (Wyley ex Harv.) Welw. 20604 V 20604 Namibia 20604 VY —- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 n Pachypodium rosulatum Baker var. rosulatum 10368 R 19879 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578 Parabarium chevalieri Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Parahancornia krukovii Monschino 20883 V 20883 Brazil 20883 Parahancornia oblonga Monachino 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Parahancornia peruviana Monachino 21102, 17462 V 20883 Peru 20883 Parsonsia alboflavescens (Dennst.) Mabb. 20681 R 2068) Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Parsonsia densivestita C.White 20681 v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Parsonsia dorrigoensis J.B.Williams ms. 2068! Vv 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Parsonsia larcomensis J.B.Williams ms. 20681 Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Parsonsia largiflorens (Benth.) S.T.Blake 2068] I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068) I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Parsonsia rupestris J.B.Williams ms. 2068/ v 2068/1 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Parsonsia siamensis Kerr 19120 R 19120 Thailand 19120 Parsonsia tenuis S.T.Blake 2068! I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Petchia ceylanica (Wight) Livera 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ Prestonia lenticellata A. Gentry 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Prestonia obovata Standl. 20883, 9006 V. 20883 Panama 20883 Prestonia remediorum Woods. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Prestonia tysonii A. Gentry 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Prestonia wedelii Woods. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Pteralyxia kauaiensis Caum 20850, 14209, 21349 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 5 5 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Apocynaceae: Pteralyxia Vv R R Qn Se Se — << ae _— Pteralyxia macrocarpa (Hbd.) K. Schum. 20850, 14209 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Rauvolfia beddomei Hook.f. R 18228 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) /8228 I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) Rauvolfia chaudocensis Pierre ex Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Rauvolfia linearifolia Britton & P. Wilson 5607 Vs 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 Rauvolfia sachetiae Fosberg 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa, Nuku Hiva) 20845 Rauvolfia sevenetii Boit. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Rauvolfia spathulata Boit. 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Rhazya greissii Tackh. & Boulos I Egypt Secondatia macnabii (Urb.) Woodson 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Spongiosperma longilobum Markgraf 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Spongiosperma riparium Monachino 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Vv 20883 Venezuela 20883 Stemmadenia brasiliensis Leeuwenberg 20831 I 20831 Brazil - Para 20831 Stephanostema stenocarpum Schumann 5926 V 5926 Tanzania 5926 Strempeliopsis arborea Urb. 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Strophanthus annamensis Tsiang 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Strophanthus zimmermannianus Monach. 20057 Vs. 20057 Kenya (Shimba hills) 20057 Tabernaemontana capuronii Leeuwenberg 20832 I 20832 Madagascar (Foulpointe) 20832 Tabernaemontana granulosa Pitard 20832 I 20832 Vietnam 20832 Tabernaemontana ochroleuca Urb. 20883, 13336 R= 13336 Jamaica 20883 Tabernaemontana ovalifolia Urb. 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Tabernaemontana persicariifolia Jacq. 20332 E 14234 Réunion 14234 Vv 20771 Mauritius 10936 Tabernaemontana wullschlaegelii Griseb. 20383 R = 20883 Jamaica 20883 Thevetia bicornuta Muell. Arg. 20383 R =. 20883 Paraguay 20883 Trachelospermum formosanum Liu & Ou 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Urceola laevis (Etm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Vallaris macrantha Rid. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Vallesia flexuosa Woodson 9037 R= 9426 ~Costa Rica 9037 Vallesia spectabiilis 19348 -57- R R 19848 Mexico 19848 Wrightia dolichocarpa Bahadur & Bennet I India - Goa, Daman & Diu (Nagar Haveli) Wrightia flavido-rosea Trimen 302! I 16162 Sri Lanka (Doluwakanda, Kurunegala) 8021 Wrightia pubescens R. Br. ssp. lanitii (Blanco) \/ Ngan /0278 Philippines /0278 Wrightia versicolor S.T.Blake 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Aquifoliaceae Number of genera: Number of species: Recorded threatened species: 37 2-4 320-420 (10%) Nearly cosmopolitan. R Vv Ex/E a Ilex arisanensis Yam. 20511 R 20854 Taiwan 20511 Ilex beecheyi (Loes.) Makino 8037 v 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626 Ilex bioritsensis Hayata 2051] R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Tlex cassine L. ssp. mexicana (Turcz.) E. Murray /1/733 11733 Mexico - Veracruz 1/733 Tlex collina Alexander 20850 E v R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Tlex cookii Britt. & Wilson 20883, 8058 20883 Puerto Rico (Cerro de Punta) 20883 Ilex dimorphophylla Koidz. 20626 E 20626 Japan (Ryukyu) 20626 Ilex embeloides Hook.f. India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) Ilex florifera F. & R. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Ilex formosae (Loes.) Li R Taiwan (south) Ilex gardneriana Wight 14782 Ex/E /4782 India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri) 14782 Ilex harrisii Loes. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Ilex jamaicana Proctor 20883, 13336 v 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Tlex khasiana Purakaystha E India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 777/ Ilex loeseneri Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 lex lonicerifolia var. matsudai 20354 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 Ilex maingayi Hook. f. 7730 Vv 20099 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (west coast & southern regions) 19209 Ilex matanoana 18128 R 19136 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 18/28 Ilex micrantha Triana & Planchon 19352 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aquifoliaceae: Ilex I 19352 Colombia /9352 I Ilex mitis (L.) Radlk. var. schliebenii Loes. 19501 I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926 R Ilex moana Borh. & Muniz 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vv Ilex nannophylla Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 R Ilex opaca Sol. var. arenicola (Ashe) Ashe 20850, 17890 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I Ilex palawanica Lossn. ex Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) /3833 R Ilex perado Aiton ssp. perado 20171 R Portugal - Madeira E Ilex perado Aiton ssp. platyphylla (Webb & Berthel.) Tutin 15/05 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 R Ilex percoriacea Tuy. 3038 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima) 8038 E Ilex praetermissa Kiew E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Klang Gates Ridge) R Ilex puberula Proctor 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 13336 I Ilex rarasanensis Sasaki 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 R Ilex rubrinervis Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Ilex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. occidentalis (Macfad.) Loes. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 E Ilex sintenisii (Urban) Britt. 20883 v 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Tlex subtriflora Griseb. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Ex Ilex ternatiflora (C. Wright) R.A. Howard 15//2 Ex /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) /5//2 R Ilex tsugitakayamensis Sas. 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 R Ilex urbaniana Loes. 15107 R 15107 Puerto Rico 15/07 R 15107 British Virgin Is. 15/07 E Ilex vaccinioides Loes. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Ilex venulosa Hook.f. I India - Arunachal Pradesh (Khasi hills) Araliaceae . Number of genera: 47-70 Number of species: 700 Recorded threatened species: 107 (15%) Tropical and subtropical; some in temperate regions. R Acanthopanax baviensis R. Viguier 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Apiopetalum velutinum Baillon 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Aralia macdowallii F.Muell. 2068! -58- R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Aralia soratensis Marchal 18200 R 12468 Peru 18200 Arthrophyllum pulgarense Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (upper Mt. Pulgar) /3833 Astrotricha crassifolia Blakely 20681 v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Astrotricha parvifolia Wakef. 2068] R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Astrotricha roddii R.Makinson 20681 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068) Brassaiopsis gaussenii Bui 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Cheirodendron dominii Krajina 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Cheirodendron forbesii (Sherff) Lowry 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i - Makaleha Mts) 20850 Cheirodendron marquesense F. Brown I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Cussonia bancoensis Aubrev. & Pellegr. 15970 V 20858 Ghana 15970 Cussonia gamtoosensis Strey 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Cussonia kirkii Seem. var. bracteata Tennant 19502 I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926 Cussonia kirkii Seem. var. quadripetala Tennant /9502 I 5926 Tanzania (Songea district) 5926 Cussonia ostinii Chiov. 19704 R 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder, Gojam, Welega, Kefa.) 19704 Dendropanax blakeanus Britton 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 Dendropanax caloneurus (Harms) Merr. 6057 R 15734 Vietnam 6057 Dendropanax cordifolius Britton 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Dendropanax darienensis Seem. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Dendropanax filipes Britton 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Dendropanax grandiflorus Britton 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Dendropanax grandis Britton 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Dendropanax morbifera Ley. 15957 E 15923 Korea, South (Chejudo) 15957 Dendropanax nutans (Sw.) Decne. & Planch. 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 Dendropanax nutans (Sw.) Decne. & Planch. var. nutans 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Dendropanax nutans Adams var. obtusifolius C.D. Adams 20883, 1591/1 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 Dendropanax ovalifolius (F. & R.) Adams 20883, 15911 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Araliaceae: Dendropanax R 13336 Jamaica 20883 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) R Dendropanax pendulus (Sw.) Decne. & Planch. 20883 pyc R 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Meryta raiateensis J.Moore 20845 R Dendropanax portlandianus Proctor 20883, 13336 Lipo PAST Sc SR A Bi Chk R ‘3336 Jamaica 20883 E Meryta salicifolia J.Moore 20845 E Dendropanax sessiliflorus (Standl. & A.C. Sm.) A.C E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) : .C. Sm.) A.C. oe Sm. 20883, 9006 ‘ ae I 20883 Panama 20883 R Meryta sinclairii 19305 - = R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 R Dendropanax swartzii (F. & R.) A.C. Smith 20883, Eee 13336 Vv Meryta sonchifolia Linden & André 20893 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vi 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Echinopanax horridum Kom. 15957 | E Munroidendron racemosum (Forbes) Sherff 20850, 21349 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Sorak) 15957 ARO US EEN AbtRID R Fatsia oligocarpella Koidz. 19135 aa Myodocarpus angustialatus Lowry ined. 20893 R 19135 Japan - Kazan Reto (Minami-Iwojima) V_ 20893 New Caledonia 20893 8622 i Oreopanax dussii Krug & Urban ex Duss 10200 R_ 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622 I Dominica (only from high peaks) 10200 Vv Gastonia crassa (Hemsley) Friedm. 14296 I Guadeloupe (only from high peaks) 10200 Vv 1918] Seychelles 14296 | E 19001 Martinique (Mome Piquet, Piton Dumanué, Piton E G. ‘a li - Boucher) /900/ . Fri 4981 : at es R Oreopanax lempiranus Hazlett 9098 E 14981 Seychelles 1498] E G . Sra R 9730 Honduras 9098 is 10082 = ; alles Le dae irae Vv Oreopanax nicaraguensis M. J. Cannon & J. F. M. E 20771 Mauritius /0082 : 2 F Cannon 20883 E Gastonia rodriguesiana Marais 10082 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 | I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 E Gastonia sechellarum (Baker) Harms var. 1 20883 Panama 20883 sechellarum 14296 | E Osmoxylon mariannense (Kaneh.) Fosb. & Sachet 208/8 E Seychelles (granitic) 14296 E 20825 North Mariana Is. (Rota) 20825 E Gastonia sechellarum (Baker) Harms var. contracta E Panax vietnamensis Ha & Grushy. 6057 F. Friedmann /498/ E 20985 Vietnam 6057 E = 14981 Seychelles (granitic) 14981 E Panax zingiberensis C.Y. Wu & K.M. Feng 17617 E Gastonia sechellarum (Baker) Harms var. curiosae E (17617 China - Yunnan ///39 F. Friedmann 14981 R Pentapanax castanopsisicola Hayata 20511 E 14981 Seychelles (granitic) 1498] R 20854 Taiwan 205// E Megalopanax rex Ekman 5607 R Pentapanax warmingianus (Marchal) Harms 20883, 20311 E 19105 Cuba 5607 I 20883 Argentina 20883 I Merrilliopanax cordifolia Sastry eee pee sci I India - Arunachal Pradesh (Subansiri) z Leva = WE GieDa Gl Sa AE by Net R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Vv Meryta angustifolia (Endl.) Seemann 19108 oo Syp poy een ae a to E Polyscias aemiliguineae Bernardi 10082 ; be TS ean eon E 14234 Réunion 10082 eryta brachypoda SENSE HELE R Polyscias bellendenkerensis (Bailey) Philipson 20681 E 19185 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. 10/69 R 20681 Australia - Q Tandlenca E 19185 Pitcairn (Henderson Is.) 10169 nope CUTE le as aceDSeD Vv Meryta choristantha Harms 20845 R Polyscias cissodendron (C. Moore & F. Muell.) Harms V 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) R 14225 gisele - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 20845 Vv Polyscias dichroostachya Baker 10082 I Meryta drakeana Nadeaud 20845 V_ 20771 Mauritius 10082 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) R Polyscias farinosa (Del.) Harms 19704 20845 R 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland, Gonder, Shewa Upland, R Meryta lanceolata J.G.Forster 20845 Kefa.) 19704 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea, E Polyscias gracilis Marais 10082 Tahiti) 20845 E 20771 -Mauritius 10082 E Meryta latifolia Endl.) Seemann 11649 R Polyscias kikuyuensis Summerh. 7959 E 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. 1/649 R 20057 Kenya (central) 7959 Vv Meryta lucida 3.Moore 20845 Vv Polyscias mauritiana Marais 10082 Vv 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea) Vs. 20771 ~Mauritius 10082 20845 4 5 far R M ; E Polyscias neraudiana (Drake) R. Viguier 10082 Bg bie P. Cox 7925 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 tern S Savaii) 7925 ; bese aa maSamoas( avail) Vi Polyscias nothisii Lowry ined. 20893 I Meryta mauruensis Nadeaud 20845 V 20893 New Caledonia 20893 -59- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Araliaceae: Polyscias Vv Polyscias paniculata (DC.) Baker 10082 v 20771 Mauritius 10082 E Polyscias rivalsii Bernardi 10082 E 14234 Réunion /0082 I Polyscias stuhlmannii Harms var. inarticulata Tennant /9502 I 5926 Tanzania (West Usambara mts) 5926 R Polyscias stuhlmannii Harms var. stuhlmannii 20057 R =. 20057 Kenya (Taita hills) 20057 R 20057 Tanzania (Usambara, Ukaguru & Uluguru Mats.) 17435 Polyscias tahitensis (Nadeaud) Harms 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea, Tahiti) 20845 Polyscias willmottii (F.Muell.) Philipson 2068/ R = 20687 “Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pseudopanax gunnii (Hook.f.) K.Koch 2068) R =. 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Pseudopanax scopoliae (Baillon) Philipson 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Pseudosciadium balansae Baillon 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Reynoldsia sandwicensis Gray 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schefflera agamae Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 I Schefflera albido-bracteata Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Vv Schefflera apioidea Baillon 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Schefflera bourdillonii Gamble 21173 I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) R Schefflera brenesii A.C. Sm. 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 NA 20883 Panama 20883 R Schefflera chapana Harms 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Schefflera curranii Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 E Schefflera epiphytica A.C. Sm. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Schefflera foxworthyi Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes) 13833 E Schefflera gleasonii (Britt. & Wilson) Alain 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 R Schefflera kontumensis Bui 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Schefflera lukwangulensis (Tenn.) Bernardi 19502 I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru, Southern Nguru & Usambara Mts.) 2092/ E Schefflera musangensis M.R. Henderson 2/173 ee Sheek. en oe = E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Selangor) I Schefflera palawanensis Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 R Schefflera palmiformis Grushy. & N. Skvortsova 6057 R 15734 Vietnam 6057 E Schefflera procumbens (Hemsley) Frodin 14296 E Seychelles (granitic) 14296 -60- Vv Schefflera stearnii Howard & Proctor 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 I Schefflera stolzii Harms 19502 I 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe district) 5926 E Schefflera subracemosa (King) R. Viguier 2/173 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) Vv Schefflera troyana (Urb.) A.C.Sm. 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica (Clarendon, Peckham woods) 20883 R Schefflera urbaniana (Marchal) Frodin 19001 R 19001 Martinique (Pitons du Carbet) 19001 R Schefflera veillonorum Bernardi 21173, 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 v Sinopanax formosana (Hayata) Li 205/1 V =. 20854 Taiwan 20311 R Stilbocarpa lyallii J. Armstr. 86 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Stilbocarpa robusta (Kirk) Cockayne 86 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. (Snares Island) 19305 E Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa (Hbd.) Sherff 20850, 21357 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa (Hillebrand) Sherff var. gymnocarpa 14209 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Ko’ olau Mts.) 14209 Aristolochiaceae Number of genera: 8-10 Number of species: 600 Recorded threatened species: 35 (5%) Tropical to warm temperate. I Apama barberi Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu R Aristolochia bodamae Dingler 20171 R Greece I Aristolochia brevilabris Bornm. 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 R Aristolochia cilicica Davis & Khan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Aristolochia cucurbitifolia Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 I Aristolochia helix Phuphat 19120 I 19120 Thailand (Khao Phangnga, Khao Khanap Nam) 19277 R Aristolochia kankauensis Sasaki 20511 R = 20511 Taiwan 20511 R Aristolochia kaoi Liu & Lai 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/] R Aristolochia krausei Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Aristolochia lycica Davis & Khan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Aristolochia pfeiferi Barringer 20883, 9105 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Aristolochia poluninii Davis & Khan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Aristolochia rechingeriana Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aristolochiaceae: Aristolochia E Aristolochia samsunensis Davis 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 R Aristolochia sicula Tineo 20171 R 19164 Italy - Sicily (central and notheastern part) 19164 R Aristolochia stenosiphon Davis & Khan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Aristolochia tyrrhena E.Nardi & Arrigoni 20/7] Vv 20528 France - Corsica 20528 R 20805 Italy - Sardinia 20528 R Aristolochia weberbaueri O.C. Schmidt 18200 R 12468 Peru 18200 R Asarum caudatum Lind. var. viridiflorum M.E. Peck 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I Asarum epigynum Hayata 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 20511 R Asarum hypogynum Hayata 20511 R= _.205/1 Taiwan 20511 R Heterotropa kurosawae (Sugim.) F. Maek. 10572 R 0572 Japan 10572 E Heterotropa minamitaniana (Hatus.) F. Maek. 10572 E 10572 Japan 10572 R Heterotropa nomadakensis (Hatus.) F. Maek. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Heterotropa savatieri (Franchet) F. Maek. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Heterotropa stellata F. Maek. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Heterotropa trigyna (Araki) F. Maek. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Hexastylis contracta Blomquist 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 R Hexastylis naniflora Blomquist 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Vv Hexastylis rhombiformis Gaddy 20850 V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 R Hexastylis shuttleworthii Gaddy var. harperi Gaddy 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vv Hexastylis speciosa Harper 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E Pararistolochia talbotii (S. Moore) Keay 7926 E Nigena 7926 E Pararistolochia tenuicauda (S. Moore) Keay 7926 E Nigeria (Oban) 7926 Vv Thottea barberi (Gamble) Ding Hou 13883 Vv 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli) /3883 Asclepiadaceae Number of genera: 250-315 Number of species: 2,000 Recorded threatened species: 420 (21%) Tropical and subtropical, especially Africa, with relatively few species in temperate regions. R Amblystigma cionophorus (Griseb.) Fourn. 16336 -61- R 16336 Argentina 16336 R 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76 R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 Aphanostelma tubatum Malme 16336 E 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 Asclepias atroviolacea Woodson 14294 I 14294 Mexico - Durango /4294 Asclepias bicuspis N.E.Br. 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Asclepias compressidens (N.E.Br.) Nicholas 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Asclepias concinna (Schitr.) Schltr. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Asclepias cooperi N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Asclepias cultriformis Harv. ex Schltr. 20604 R =. 20604 Swaziland 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Asclepias curtissii Gray 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Asclepias cutleri Woods. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Asclepias disparilis N.E.Br. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Asclepias dissona N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Asclepias expansa (E.Mey.) Schltr. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Asclepias fallax (Schitr.) Schltr. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Asclepias gordon-grayae Nicholas 20604 V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Asclepias labriformis M.E. Jones 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Asclepias lemmonii Gray 20850 AM 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Asclepias meadii Torr. ex Gray 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 Asclepias monticola N.E.Br. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Asclepias nana 1.Verd. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Asclepias oreophila Nicholas 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Asclepias patens N.E.Br. 20604 Vs. 20604 ‘South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Asclepias peltigera (E.Mey.) Schltr. 20604 V_—s- 20604 ~South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vs. 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Asclepias praemorsa Schitr. 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Asclepias Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 E Asclepias prostrata Blackwell 20883, 20850, 8058 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Asclepias rzedowskii W. D. Stevens 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Asclepias sanjuanensis Heil, J.M. Porter & Welsh 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E Asclepias schlechteri (K.Schum.) N.E.Br. 20604 E —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E = 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Asclepias solanoana Woods. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Asclepias uncialis Greene 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vs 20850 ‘U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Asclepias uncialis Greene ssp. ruthiae (Maguire) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 1 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Asclepias uncialis Greene ssp. uncialis 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Vv Asclepias velutina (Schitr.) Schltr. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Vv Asclepias viridula Chapman 20850, 19734 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E Asclepias welshii N.& P. Holmgren 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah (Coorg, south Canara) 20850 I Asclepias woodti (Schitr.) Schltr. 20604, 18023 I 20039 Swaziland 20039 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Asclepias xysmalobioides Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 Lesotho 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 I Aspidoglossum delagoense (Schitr.) Kupicha 20604 I 20604 Mozambique 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 E Aspidoglossum demissum Kupicha 20604 E = 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 I Aspidoglossum difficile Hilliard 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Vv Aspidoglossum flanaganii (Schitr.) Kupicha 20604 VY 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Aspidoglossum uncinatum (N.E.Br.) Kupicha 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Aspidoglossum xanthosphaerum Hilliard 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Aspidonepsis cognata (N.E.Br.) Nicholas & Goyder 20604 -62- R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 Aspidonepsis reenensis (N.E.Br.) Nicholas & Goyder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Aspidonepsis shebae Nicholas & Goyder 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Bidaria cuspidata (Thunb.) H. Huber 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Lankagama, Sinharaja) 802] Brachystelma asmarensis Chiov. 6087 R 6087 Ethiopia 6087 Brachystelma australe R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Brachystelma bournea Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu (Madurai) Brachystelma caffrum (Schitr.) N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Brachystelma campanulatum N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Brachystelma cathcartense R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Brachystelma comptum N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Brachystelma constrictum J. Hall 6072 R Chad (Bediol) E 6072 Ghana 6072 Brachystelma delicatum R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Brachystelma dimorphum R.A.Dyer ssp. dimorphum 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 Brachystelma dimorphum R.A.Dyer ssp. gratum R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Afnica - Orange Free State 20604 Brachystelma discoideum R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 Zimbabwe 20604 I 20604 Botswana 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Brachystelma franksiae N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Brachystelma glenense R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 Brachystelma gracillimum R.A.Dyer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Brachystelma incanum R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Brachystelma keniense Schweinf. 6073 E 6073 Kenya 6073 Brachystelma lankana Dassan. & Jayas. 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Dikpatana, Matale) 802/ Brachystelma linearis A. Rich. 6087 I 6087 Ethiopia 6087 Brachystelma longifolium (Schitr.) N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Brachystelma meyerianum Schitr. 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Brachystelma R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Brachystelma micranthum E.Mey. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Brachystelma minimum R.A.Dyer 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Brachystelma minor E.A.Bruce 20604, 17458 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 I Brachystelma montanum R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 x E Brachystelma natalense (Schitr.) N.E.Br. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 E Brachystelma ngomense R.A.Dyer 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Ex Brachystelma occidentale Schitr. 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Brachystelma parvulum R.A.Dyer 20604, 17458 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 R Brachystelma perditum R.A.Dyer 20604 R 20604 Lesotho 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 R Brachystelma petraeum R.A.Dyer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Brachystelma pilosum R.A.Dyer 20604 R 20604 Zimbabwe 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 I Brachystelma schoenlandianum Schitr. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Brachystelma tabularium R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Brachystelma tenellum R.A.Dyer 20604 VY 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 I Brachystelma tenue R.A.Dyer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Brachystelma vahrmeijeri R.A.Dyer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Ex Caralluma arenicola N.E. Brown 6180 Ex 6/80 South Africa - Cape Province 6/80 v Caralluma aucheriana (Decne) N.E. Br. 20146 Vv 20146 Oman (northern) 20146 Vv Caralluma burchardii N.E. Brown 17891 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 I Caralluma diffusa (Wight) N.E. Br. I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore Hills) E Caralluma distincta E.A. Bruce E Kenya E Tanzania Vv Caralluma dodsoniana Lavr. 20146 E =. 20146 Oman 20146 \ 20146 Yemen, Democratic 20/46 V 20146 Somalia 20146 v Caralluma hexagona Lavranos 20146 E 20146 Oman (foothills of Jabal al Samhan) 20146 v 20146 Saudi Arabia 20146 iV; 20146 Yemen, Democratic (southeast) 20/46 I Caralluma joannis Maire I Morocco R Caralluma sacculata N.E. Br. 6087 -63- Ex i I iW W Ti oT i Tf I i i Wl HW i i I I 7] R 6087“ Ethiopia 6087 Caralluma sinaica (Decne.) A. Berger E Egypt R Israel I Jordan Caralluma tubiformis E.A. Bruce & Bally E Kenya Caralluma venenosa Maire 10488 Nii 14958 Algeria 10488 Ceropegia achtenii De Wild. ssp. togoensis H. Huber 7926 E 6072 Ghana 7926 Ceropegia affinis Vatke 20202 R =. 2021/ Ethiopia 20202 R 20211 Somalia 20202 Ceropegia albisepta Jum. & H. Perrier var. albisepta 10368 R 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Ceropegia albisepta Jum. & H. Perrier var. bruceana H. Huber 20064 R 20211 Kenya 20202 R 20211 Tanzania 20202 R 20211 Uganda 20202 Ceropegia albisepta Jum. & H. Perrier var. robynsiana (Werdermann) H. Huber 20064 R 20211 Zaire 20228 Ceropegia ampliata E. Meyer ssp. madagascariensis Lavranos 20273 E 2021] Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Ceropegia ampliata E. Meyer ssp. oxyloba H. Huber 20206 I 5926 Tanzania (Dar es Salaam) 5926 Ceropegia angustifolia Wight 13883 v 13883 Bangladesh /3883 Vi 13883 India - Meghalaya 13883 Vs: 13883 Nepal 13883 Ceropegia antennifera Schitr. 20604, 20207 Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Ceropegia aridicola W.W. Smith 10260 R 20211 China Ceropegia armandii Rauh 20213 E 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Ceropegia attenuata Hook. 11494 R 2021] India - Karmataka //494 R 20211 India - Maharashtra (Thane; Raigadh; Pune Dist.) 1/494 Ceropegia ballyana Bullock 20206 R 20273 Kenya 20206 Ceropegia barbata R.A.Dyer 20604, 20064 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ceropegia barnesii Bruce & Chatterjee 1/494 E 2021] India - Karnataka (South Canara) 1/494 E 20211 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 11494 Ceropegia beddomei Hook.f. 11494 R 20211 India - Kerala (Trivandrum; Ponmudi; Idukki) 11494 Ceropegia bhutanica Hara 20064 I 2021] Bhutan 20211 Ceropegia bosseri Rauh & Buchloh 20213 E 20211 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Ceropegia Ru Ceropegia botrys K. Schum. 202/2 fimbriata 10260 R 20211 Saudi Arabia 202/2 R 20211 South Africa - Cape Province 20207 Ry 20211 Yemen 20212 R11 Ceropegia fimbriifera Beddome 11494 Rh, Soman Dele R 202/1 India - Karnataka 11494 Ru Ceropegia brevirostris Bally & Field 20064 R —_.202// India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 10/78 R = 20211 Tanzania 19976 R 2021] India - Tamil Nadu 11494 Vu Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb. 20202 R11 Ceropegia floribunda N.E. Br. 10260 VY: 20273 Oman (southwest) 20202 R=. 20211 Botswana 20207 V 20273 -Yemen 20202 R =. 2021] Namibia 20207 y al bri en sessed LAL R11 Ceropegia fusca Bolle 15105 ndia - T Prades) . E = 20273 Pakistan (Punjab) 8754 | R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 VY 20273 Ethiopia 20202 R= Ceropegia hians Svent. var. hians 20064 V 20273 Somalia 20202 R_—_15/05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Ru Ceropegia cancellata Rchb. 20604, 20207 R 1 Ceropegia hians Svent. var. striata R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (including Sventenius 20064 WORD) aoe: é R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 I u Ceropegia candelabrum L. var. biflora (L.) M. E 1 Ceropegia hofstaetteri Rauh 20213 aah 20064 E 20211 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578 I 16162 Sri Lanka 16162 Eu Ceropegia ceratophora Svent. 15105 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05 Eu Ceropegia hookeri Clarke ex Hook. f. var. hookeri 10260 E 13883 China - Xizang Zizhiqu 13883 Ru Ceropegia chipiaensis Stopp 20064 E 3883 India - Sikkim 13883 R —_.202/1 Angola 20206 E 3883 Nepal 13883 I Ceropegia chrysochroma Huber 20064 Eu Ceropegia huberi Ansari 11494 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Varadha Ghat; Susale Island; Amba 4 5 hat) 20266 Eu Ceropegia cycniflora R.A.Dyer 20604, 20064 ‘ chal) i E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Ru Ceropegia humbertii H. Huber 20213 I 1 Ceropegia decaisneana Wight var. brevicollis 8 cae La (ame 20575 vie (Hook.f.) H. Huber 20064 I 1 Ceropegia intermedia Wight. var. wightii I India - Kerala Hook.f. 10260 I India - Tamil Nadu I India - Tamil Nadu Ru Ceropegia decidua E.A. Bruce ssp. pretoriensis Ru Ceropegia jainii Ansari & Kulk. 10511 R.A. Dyer 2021/ R 20211 India - Maharashtra /05// R 20211 South Africa - Transvaal 20207 R 1] Ceropegia kachinensis Prain 20211 Ru Ceropegia deightonii Hutch. & Dalz. ssp. R 2021] Myanmar deightonii 10260 Vu -Ceropegia krainzii Svent. 15105 R = 2021 Ghana 7855 v 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 R 20211 ‘Nigeria 7855 R11 Ceropegia dichotoma Haw. ssp. dichotoma 15105 R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Ru Ceropegia kundelunguensis F. Malaisse 20064 R 20211 Zaire 20228 R= 1 Ceropegia langkawiensis Rintz 10260 R 20211 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Ru Ceropegia dimorpha Humbert 20213 E i Ceropeciniananes R 2021] Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 : ss im ake oa : poe He : . . ndia - Maharashtra onkan, Eu Ceropegia dinteri Schlechter 20207 Hasna 11494 E 20 ibi : 4 Cd E11 Ceropegia leroyi Rauh & Marn.-Lap. 20213 Rou i ek C.E.C. Fischer 202// E 20211 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 20211 Bhutai aa s wae é R_— Ceropegia lindenii Lavranos 20064 I u Ceropegia elegans Wallich var. gardneri (Thwaites) R 20211 Somalia 20064 H. Huber 802/ R= Ceropegia maccannii Ansari 10512 R 20211 India - Maharashtra /05/2 Ex/E1 Ceropegia maculata Bedd. 13883 I 16162 Si Lanka 802] Eu Ceropegia evansii McCann 11494 E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Khandala, Pune) 11494 Ex/E /3883 India - Kerala /3883 E ’ 4 Ex/E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 u Ceropegia fantastica Sedgw. 11494 Ex/E 13883 Sri Lanka 13883 E 20211 India - Goa, Daman & Diu 11494 i iensi: ss ae Gels Kartouals (Sees, Aes ee) R_ 1 Ceropegia madagascariensis Decne. 202/3 11494 R 20211 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578 R 11 Ceropegia filiformis (Burch.) Schltr. 20504, 10260 R11 Ceropegia mafekingensis (N.E.Br.) R.A.Dyer 20604, R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 20064 V 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 R= 20211 Namibia - Caprivi Strip 20276 R un Ceropegia fimbriata E. Ree tact R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20211 South Africa - Natal 20207 -64- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Ceropegia R = 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 1 Ceropegia mahabalei Hem. & Ans. 20064 E 2021] India - Maharashtra /3883 u Ceropegia maiuscula Huber 20064 R 20211 Tanzania 20206 u Ceropegia mayottae H. Huber 20064 E 20211 Comoros 202/2 1 Ceropegia media (Huber) M.Y. Ansari 20064 R 20211 India - Maharashtra 20204 1 Ceropegia muzingana F. Malaisse 20064 R =. 20211 Zaire 20228 nm Ceropegia ngoyana F. Malaisse 20064 R 20211 Zaire 20228 u Ceropegia noorjahaniae Ansari 20064 R 20211 India 13883 R 20211 India - Maharashtra (Panchgani Ghat, Satara District) 13883 Ru Ceropegia nuda Hutch. & Bruce 202/2 R 2021] Somalia 20212 Vu Ceropegia occidentalis R.A.Dyer 20604, 20064 Vs 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ru Ceropegia oculata Hook. var. occulta 20064 R 11494 India - Maharashtra (Pune; Ratnagiri; Raigad) 11494 E 1 Ceropegia odorata Nimmo ex Hook.f. 10/71 E 20211 India - Gujarat (Pavagadh Hill) 1/494 E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Melghat) 1/494 E 20211 India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu) //494 E 1 Ceropegia omissa Huber 11494 E 20211 India - Tamil Nadu (Sengalten, Tirunelvelly) 11494 E_ 1 Ceropegia panchganiensis Blatter & McCann 10506 E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Panchgani; Lingmala) 10506 R_ 1 Ceropegia paricyma N.E. Brown 20207 yxy PF FF F SB FR R 20211 Malawi 7855 R =. 20271 Mozambique 7855 R= 20211 Tanzania 20228 R =. 20211 Zambia 20228 R 20211 Zimbabwe 7855 R 20211 Namibia - Caprivi Strip 20207 I a Ceropegia parviflora Trimen 8021 I 20211 Sn Lanka (Anuradhapura) 802/ E 1 Ceropegia petignatii Rauh 20213 E 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 R= Ceropegia praetermissa Raynal & A. Raynal 8003 R Senegal 8003 I u Ceropegia purpurascens K. Schum. ssp. thysanotos (Wederm.) Huber 20064 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Ru Ceropegia pusilla Wight & Arn. 11494 R_—_202/1 India - Karnataka (Mysore District) 11494 R 2021 India - Tamil Nadu 11494 I 1 Ceropegia racemosa N.E. Br. ssp. glabra H. Huber 20213 I Madagascar (centre & north) 20213 I 1 Ceropegia racemosa N.E. Br. ssp. racemosa 10368 I Madagascar R11 Ceropegia radicans Schitr. ssp. radicans 20211, 20604 -65- — I — I — 7 ~ 1 = 1 MW i HW iW i i I I i Tf I R 20211 South Africa - Cape Province (east & Transkei) 20207 Ceropegia razafindratsirana (Rauh & Buchloh) Rauh 202/3 E 20211 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Ceropegia rollae Hemadri 20211 R 2021] India - Maharashtra /3883 Ceropegia rudatisii Schltr. 20604, 20207 v 20604 South Africa - Natal (coastal) 20604 Ceropegia rupicola Defi. var. stictantha N.P. Taylor 20064 I 20212 Yemen 2021/2 Ceropegia sahyadrica Ansari & Kulk. 20211 E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Pune & Sindhudurg District) 1/494 Ceropegia santapaui Wadh. & Ans. 20064 R 20211 India - Maharashtra (Pune; Satara; Ratnagin) 13883 Ceropegia saxatilis Jumelle & H. Perrier 20213 R 2021] Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578 Ceropegia scabra Jumelle & H.Perrier 20213 R 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Ceropegia scabriflora N.E.Br. 20604, 20207 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20211 South Africa - Transvaal 20207 Ceropegia simoneae Rauh 20578 E 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Ceropegia sobolifera N.E. Br. var. nephroloba Huber 20064 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Ceropegia spiralis Wight 11494 R 20211 India - Andhra Pradesh //494 R 20211 India - Karnataka 11494 R 20211 India - Kerala 1/494 R 20211 India - Tamil Nadu //494 Ceropegia stentiae E.A.Bruce 20604, 20202 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (Pietersburg Plateau) 20604 Ceropegia swaziorum D.V. Field 20064 R 20211 Swaziland 19976 Ceropegia taprobanica H. Huber 3021 R 20211 Sri Lanka (Rangala, Kandy; Gilimale) 8021 Ceropegia ugeni C.E.C. Fischer 19976 R 2021] Bhutan 7855 Ceropegia verruculosa (R.A.Dyer) D.V.Field 20604, 20064 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Ceropegia vincaefolia Hook. 20206 E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Thane; Pune; Satara) 19976 Ceropegia viridis Choux var. truncata (H. Huber) H. Huber 202/3 R = 2021] Madagascar 20213 Ceropegia viridis Choux var. viridis 20213 R 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Cryptolepis grayi P.Forster 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Curroria macrophylla A.R. Smith 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Cynanchum austrokiusianum Koidz. 10573 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Cynanchum R 10573 Japan 10573 Cynanchum calcareum Ohashi 10573 R = 10573 Japan 10573 Cynanchum chirindense S. Moore 7872 R 6088 - Zimbabwe 7872 Cynanchum christineae P.Forster 2068! R = 2068 Australia - Northem Terntory 2068/ Cynanchum compactum Choux var. compactum 10368 R =. 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Cynanchum doianum Koidz. 10573 Vv 10573 Japan 10573 Cynanchum ekmanii Alain 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Cynanchum elegans (Benth.) Domin 2068/ E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Cynanchum fawcettii (Schitr.) Stearn 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Cynanchum filisepalum (Standley) L.O. Williams 9037 R 9099 Costa Rica 9037 Cynanchum harrisii (Schitr.) Stearn 20883 R =. 20883 Jamaica 20883 Cynanchum hartii (Schlechter) Proctor 20883 R=. 20883 Jamaica 20883 Cynanchum infimicola L.O. Wms. 20883 V ==. 20883 ~Panama 20883 Cynanchum jamaicense (Griseb.) Woodson 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Cynanchum katsi Ohwi 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Cynanchum krameri (Franchet & Say.) Matsum. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Cynanchum lanhsuense Yamazaki 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 Cynanchum liebiana (F.Muell.) P.Forster 2068! R 20681 Australia - Northern Termitory 2068/ Cynanchum macrolobum Jum. & H. Perrier 10368 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Cynanchum magdalenicum Dugand 20883 Vi 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Cynanchum marnieranum Rauh 10368 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Cynanchum monense (Britt.) Alain 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico (Mona) 20883 Cynanchum multinerve (Franchet & Sav.) Matsum. 10573 V 10573 Japan 10573 Cynanchum pachylobum Choux 10368 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Cynanchum priorii (Rendle) Stearn 20883, 13336 R 3336 Jamaica 20883 Cynanchum rauhianum Descoings 10368 R = 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Cynanchum rendlei Stearn 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Cynanchum rossii Rauh 10368 E 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Cynanchum utahense (Engelm.) Woods. 20850 xa PF FF BR < Sh Pe ake eal pee ya Fe FF FF RF BR Pewee we RF S&S OB -66- Il 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 20850 U.S. - California 20850 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Cynanchum virens D.Dietr. 20604 E/V 20604 Lesotho 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vs: 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Cynanchum yamanakae Ohwi & Ohasi 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Cynanchum zeyheri Schltr. 20604 Vs. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Dischidia rafflesiana Wallich I India - Assam Dischidia scortechinii King & Gamble E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Dischidia tomentella Ridley E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Dregea formosana Yamazaki 20511 R =. 20511 Taiwan 2051] Duvalia parviflora N.E.Br. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Duvaliandra dioscoridis (Lav.) Gilbert 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Echidnopsis insularis Lavranos 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Echidnopsis scutellata (def. A. Berger ssp. dhofarensis Bruyns 20146 VY —- 20/46 Oman (Dhofar) 20/46 Emplectanthus cordatus N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Emplectanthus gerrardii N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Fanninia caloglossa Harv. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Frerea indica Dalz. 11494 E 11494 India - Maharashtra (Junnar & Purandhar in! E Matelea grisebachiana (Schitr.) E 19105 Cuba 19105 E Matelea panamensis Spellman & Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Matelea pittieri (Standl.) Woods. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Matelea radiata Correll 20850, 14662 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Matelea texensis Correll 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Matelea tigrina (Griseb.) Woods. E 19105 Cuba 19105 E Matelea tristis (Seem.) Spellman 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Miraglossum davyi (N.E.Br.) Kupicha 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Miraglossum pilosum (Schitr.) Kupicha 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Mitolepis arbuscula A.R. Smith 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 Mitolepis intricata Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Mitostigma caudatum Malme 16336 R =. 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 Mitostigma mitophorus (Griseb.) Meyer 16336 R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman (Valle de Tafi) 20176 R Mitostigma tucumanense Meyer 16336 R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 R Notechidnopsis columnaris (Nel) Lavranos & — _ x Fe FF -68- Ex/E om xg < Bleck 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Oianthus beddomei Hook.f. I India - Karnataka I India - Kerala (Wynaad) Oianthus deccanensis W.A. Talbot 11494 Ex/E 1/494 India - Maharashtra 11494 Oianthus disciflorus Hook.f. 1170 I India - Andhra Pradesh (Kumool) 1/70 I India - Karnataka (North Canara) 1170 Orbea macloughlinii (1.Verd.) L.C.Leach 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Orbea pulchella (Masson) L.C.Leach 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Orbea speciosa L.C.Leach 20604 V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Orbea umbracula (M.D. Henderson) Leach 7749 R Zimbabwe 7749 Orbea woodii (N.E.Br.) L.C.Leach 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Orbeanthus conjunctus (A.C.White & B.Sloane) L.C.Leach 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Orbeanthus gerstneri (Letty) Leach ssp. elongata (R.A. Dyer) Leach 20803 R South Africa - Transvaal Orbeanthus gerstneri (Letty) Leach ssp. gerstneri 20803 R South Africa - Natal Orbeanthus hardyi (R.A.Dyer) L.C.Leach 20604 V_—s- 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Orbeanthus paradoxa (Verdoorn) Leach 20803 R South Africa - Natal R South Africa - Transvaal Orbeopsis gerstneri (Letty) L.C.Leach ssp. elongata (R.A.Dyer) L.C.Leach 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Pachycarpus graminifolius Wild 7754 I Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754 Pachycarpus lebomboensis D.M.N.Sm. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Pachycarpus mackenii (Harv.) N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Pachycarpus rostratus N.E.Br. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Pachycarpus stelliceps N.E.Br. 20604, 20039 E 20604 Swaziland 20604 Pachycarpus stenoglossus (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pachycarpus suaveolens (Schitr.) Nicholas & Goyder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Pachycymbium lancasteri Lavranos 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Pachycymbium luntii (N.E. Br.) Gilbert 20146 E 20146 Oman (Dhofar) 20146 Vs. 20146 Yemen, Democratic 20/46 Pectinaria articulata (Aiton) Haw. ssp. articulata 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Pectinaria R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Pectinaria articulata (Aiton) Haw. ssp. borealis Bruyns 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Pectinaria longipes (N.E.Br.) Bruyns 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Philibertia campanulata (Lindl.) Nichols. 20176 E 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 201/76 E 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76 E 20176 Argentina - La Rioja 20176 E 20176 Argentina - Salta 20/76 E 20176 Argentina - Santiago del Estero 20/76 R Piaranthus barrydalensis Meve 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Quaqua armata (N.E.Br.) Bruyns ssp. arenicola (N.E.Br.) Bruyns 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Quaqua armata (N.E.Br.) Bruyns ssp. maritima Bruyns 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Quaqua framesii (Pillans) Bruyns 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Quaqua inversa (N.E.Br.) Bruyns var. cincta (C.A.Liickh.) Bruyns 20803 R 20803 South Africa - Cape Province 20803 R Quaqua inversa (N.E.Br.) Bruyns var. inversa 20803 R —.20803 South Africa - Cape Province 20803 R Quaqua linearis (N.E.Br.) Bruyns 20303 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Quaqua multiflora (R.A.Dyer) Bruyns 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Quaqua parviflora (Masson) Bruyns ssp. bayeriana Bruyns 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Quaqua pruinosa (Masson) Bruyns 20803 R 20604 Namibia 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 v Raphionacme arabica A.G. Miller & J.A. Biagi 20146 E 20146 Oman (Dhofar) 20146 Vs. 20146 Yemen, Democratic 20146 Raphionacme elsana Venter & R.L.Verh. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Raphionacme lobulata Venter & R.L.Verh. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rhytidocaulon fulleri Lavranos & Mortimer 20146 E 20146 Oman (Dhofar) 20146 Rhytidocaulon paradoxum Bally 6087 I 6087 Ethiopia 6087 I Riocreuxia alexandrina (H.Huber) R.A.Dyer 20604, 20207 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 I Riocreuxia bolusii N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Riocreuxia flanaganii Schitr. 20604, 20207 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (including Transkei) 20604 Ex Riocreuxia woodii N.E.Br. 20604, 20207 Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 I Sarcostemma socotranum Lavranos 15534 a — -69- se RS < I 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 Schizoglossum montanum R.A.Dyer 20604 R 20604 Lesotho 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 Schizoglossum rubiginosum Hilliard 20604 V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Schizoglossum singulare Kupicha 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Secamone rodriguesiana F.Friedmann 10082 R 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Secamone socotrana Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Seshagiria sahyadrica Ansari & Hemadri 13883 R 13883 India - Maharashtra 13883 Sisyranthus fanniniae N.E.Br. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Socotranthus socotranus (Balf. f.) Kuntze 15534 v 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Spirella robinsonii Cost. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Stapelia baylissii L.C.Leach 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia clavicorona 1.Verd. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Stapelia divaricata Masson 20604 VY 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia erectiflora N.E.Br. var. prostratiflora L.C.Leach 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia glabricaulis N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia immelmaniae Pillans 20604 Vs 20604 - South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia obducta L.C.Leach 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia paniculata Willd. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia peglerae N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia praetermissa L.C.Leach var. luteola L.C.Leach 20604 R —_.20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia praetermissa L.C.Leach var. praetermissa L.C.Leach 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia rubiginosa Nel 20604 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia scitula L.C.Leach 20604 Vs. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia tsomoensis N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapelia villetiae Liickh. 20803 I South Africa - Cape Province Stapelianthus arenarius Bosser & Morat 10368 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Stapelianthus decaryi Choux 10368 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Stapelianthus R Stapelianthus hardyi Lavranos 10368 R = 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 R Stapelianthus insignis Descoings var. insignis 10368 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 R Stapelianthus keraudreniae Bosser & Morat 20578 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 R Stapelianthus madagascariensis (Choux) Choux 10368 R = 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 R Stapelianthus montagnacii (Boiteau) Boiteau & A.Bertrand /0368 R =. 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Stapelianthus pilosus (Choux) Lavranos & Hardy 10368 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Stapeliopsis breviloba (R.A.Dyer) Bruyns 20604 Vs. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapeliopsis exasperata (Bruyns) Bruyns 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Stapeliopsis neronis Pillans 20604 E 20604 Namibia 20604 E —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Stapeliopsis pillansii (N.E.Br.) Bruyns 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Stapeliopsis saxatilis (N.E.Br.) Bruyns ssp. stayneri (M.B.Bayer) Bruyns 20604 Vs. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Streptocaulon kleinii Wight & Arn. I India (Deccan Peninsula) R Tanulepis sphenophylla Balf.f. 5852 R 5852. Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 R Toxocarpus beddomei Gamble 14782 R 14782 India - Kerala (Palghat Hills) 14782 R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /4782 a ww < Bw E Toxocarpus longistigma (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. ex Steud. 1/494 E 11494 India - Andhra Pradesh //494 Vv Toxocarpus palghatensis Gamble v 13883 India - Kerala (Palghat Hills) 13883 R Toxocarpus pauciflorus M.R. Henderson R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia E Toxocarpus schimperianus Hemsley 14296 E 14981 Seychelles (Mahé, Praslin, Curieuse) 14296 R Trachycalymma fimbriatum (Weimarck) Bullock 787/ R Zimbabwe 787/ I Tridentea choanantha (Lavranos & Hall) Leach I Southem Africa I Tridentea pachyrrhiza (Dinter) L.C.Leach 20604 I 20604 Namibia 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Tridentea virescens (N.E.Br.) L.C.Leach 20604 R =. 20604 Namibia 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Tromotriche herrei (Nel) Bruyns 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Tromotriche longii (C.A.Liickh.) Bruyns 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Tromotriche ruschiana (Dinter) Bruyns 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 -70- Tromotriche thudichumii (Pillans) L.C.Leach 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylophora calcicola M.R. Henderson R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahang) Tylophora coriacea Marais 10082 R Mauritius 10082 E 14981 Seychelles 1498] Tylophora lanyuensis Liu & Lu 20511 R 205] Taiwan 2051/1 Tylophora linearis P.Forster 20681 E 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Tylophora rupicola P.Forster 20681 E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Tylophora williamsii P.Forster 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Tylophora woollsii Benth. 20681 E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 20681 Tylophora zeylanica Decne. 8021 I 16162 Sn Lanka (Hantana, Wattegoda, Kandy) 8021 Utleria salicifolia Beddome 14782 E 14782 India - Kerala 1/4782 E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782 Vincetoxicum creticum Browicz 20731 R 20731 Greece - Crete 2073] Vincetoxicum pannonicum (Borhidi) Holub 8000, 20171 VY —- 20686 ~Hungary 8000 Vincetoxicum rossicum (Kleopow) Barbar. 20171 R former European USSR 8000 White-sloanea crassa (N.E. Br.) Chiov. E Somalia Woodia mucronata (Thunb.) N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Woodia singularis N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 Swaziland 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Woodia verruculosa Schitr. 20604 R —- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Xysmalobium gerrardii Scott-Elliot 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Xysmalobium pearsonii L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Xysmalobium tysonianum (Schitr.) N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 Lesotho 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Balanopaceae Number of genera: qi Number of species: 9 Recorded threatened species: peek GEE 5) Southwest Pacific, especially New Caledonia. R Balanops balansae Baillon 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Balanophoraceae: Balanophora Balanophoraceae Number of genera: 19 Number of species: 45 Recorded threatened species: 5 Tropical and subtropical. (113%) R Balanophora kiusiana Ohwi 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 E Balanophora wilderi Setchell 19473 E 19473 Cook Is.(Southerm group) (Rarotonga) 19473 R Balanophora yakusimensis Masam. 10572 R = 10572 Japan 10572 Vv Dactylanthus taylorii Hook.f. 86 Vv 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 R Helosis cayennensis (Swartz) Spreng var. cayennensis 10200 Dominica /0200 17079 Brazil 17079 17746 Brazil - Amazonas /7079 17746 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 17079 17746 Brazil - Rondonia /7079 17746 Brazil - Roraima 17079 17746 Brazil - Santa Catarina 17079 18200 Peru 18200 Balsaminaceae Number of genera: 2 Number of species: 450 Recorded threatened species: 69 Addn (15%) Tropical Asia and Africa, some in temperate regions; India to Java. I Impatiens acaulis Arn. I India - Karnataka (Concan) I India - Kerala (Malabar) I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri) I Impatiens aliciae C. Fischer I India - Kerala (Travancore) Ex/E Impatiens anaimudica C. Fischer 14782 Ex/E 1/4782 India - Kerala (Anaimudi) 14782 I Impatiens barberi Hook.f. I India - Karnataka (Cadamany) I Impatiens cochinica Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Kavalay, Cochin) I Impatiens coelotropis C. Fischer I India - Kerala (Anaimudi) I Impatiens concinna Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Malabar) I Impatiens crenata Beddome I India - Tamil Nadu Ex Impatiens cryptoneura Hook.f. 20742 Ex 20742 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20742 I Impatiens dassysperma Wight I India - Karnataka (Mysore hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum, Tirunelveli) I Impatiens debilis Turcz. 2268 i India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268 I Impatiens dendricola C. Fischer I India - Karnataka (Thandiadumolu, Coorg) I Impatiens digitata Warb. ssp. digitata Grey-Wilson 19503 T= Ex/E Ex/E I 5926 Tanzania (Mt Kilimanjaro) 5926 Impatiens digitata Warb. ssp. ngorongorensis Grey-Wilson 19503 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Impatiens elegantissima Gilg. ssp. nov. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Impatiens engleri Gilg ssp. engleri 19503 I 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto & Morogoro) 19503 Impatiens flanaganiae Hems!l. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Impatiens gongolana Halle R Gabon (Monts de Cristal) Impatiens gordonii Horne ex Baker 14296 E 14981 Seychelles (Mahé) 14296 Impatiens grandisepala Grey-Wilson I Cameroon (Cameroon mt) Impatiens harrissii Hook.f. I India (W. Himalaya) Impatiens janthina Thwaites 3021 I 16/62 Sri Lanka 802/ Impatiens johnii Barnes 14782 Ex/E /4782 India - Kerala (Kalaar valley, Idikki) 14782 Impatiens jurpioides T. Shimizu 19120 E = 19120 Thailand 19120 Impatiens keilii Gilg ssp. keilii 19503 I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro, Iringa) 19503 Impatiens kentrodonta Gilg 19503 I 5926 Tanzania (Kilosa & Morogoro) 19503 Impatiens kilimanjari Oliv. 19503 I 5926 Tanzania (Mt Kilimanjaro) 5926 Impatiens laticornis C. Fischer 4988 I India - Tamil Nadu (Kundha, Nilgiri hills) 4988 Impatiens lawii Hook.f. & Thomson I India - Kerala Impatiens lawsonii Hook.f. 2268 I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268 Impatiens leptura Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Travancore) Impatiens letestuana Halle I Gabon Impatiens letouzeyi Grey-Wilson I Cameroon (Kumba) Impatiens leucantha Thwaites 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021 Impatiens lucida Heyne I India - Karnataka (South Canara) I India - Kerala (Travancore) Impatiens macrocarpa Hook.f. 14782 Ex/E 14782 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 14782 Impatiens meeboldii Hook.f. I India - Jammu & Kashmir Impatiens munnarensis Barnes 14782 E 14782 India - Kerala (Munnar, Idikki) 14782 Impatiens munronii Wight I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri) Impatiens nataliae Hook.f. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Balsaminaceae: Impatiens I India - Karnataka (Kumsi, Shimoga) E Impatiens neo-barnesii C. Fischer 4988 E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Kundha, Nilgin hills) 4988 E Impatiens nilagirica C. Fischer 13883 E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Kundha, Nilgiri hills) 4988 R Impatiens nzoana A. Chev. ssp. bennae (Jacq.-Fel.) Grey-Wilson R Guinea R Impatiens oumina Halle R Gabon (Ayoumba) I Impatiens pahalgamensis Hook.f. I India - Jammu & Kashmir I Impatiens pallide-rosea Gilg var. pallide-rosea Grey-Wilson /9503 I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mts) /9503 I Impatiens pallidiflora Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Devicolam, Idikki) R Impatiens pandata Barnes 14782 R 14782 India - Kerala 14782 I Impatiens platyadena C. Fischer I India - Kerala (Anaimudi) I Impatiens polhillii Grey-Wilson ined. 19503 I 5926 Tanzania (Iringa) 5926 R Impatiens quisqualis Launert 7749 R Malawi 7749 I Impatiens repens Moon 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 802] R Impatiens ridleyi Hook.f. R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor; Pahang) I Impatiens rivulicola Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Puraiar Valley, Travancore) R Impatiens rubromaculata Warb. ssp. schulziana (Launert) Grey-Wilson 7856 R Malawi 7856 I Impatiens rufescens Benth. ex Wight & Arn. 2268 I India - Tamil Nadu 2268 I Impatiens setosa Hook.f. I India - Tamil Nadu R Impatiens shirensis Baker f. 7749 R Malawi 7749 I Impatiens stocksii Hook.f. I India - Karnataka I Impatiens subcordata Arn. 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Ramboda; Hakgala; Hewaheta) 8021 R Impatiens talbotii Hook. f. 14782 R 14782 India - Kamataka 14782 I Impatiens taprobanica Hiern 802) I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ R Impatiens tayemonii Hayata 2051/1 R=. 20511 Taiwan 20511 I Impatiens teitensis Grey-Wilson ssp. teitensis Grey-Wilson /9/09 I 19109 Kenya 19109 I Impatiens tipusensis M.R. Henderson I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Tipus, Pahang) R Impatiens tuberosa H. Perrier 10368 -72- R 20578 Madagascar (Antsiranana) 20578 Impatiens ulugurensis Warb. 19503 I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mts) 5926 Impatiens verucunda Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Periakanal & Devicolam) Impatiens viridiflora Wight I India - Tamil Nadu Impatiens walkeri Hook. 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 802] Impatiens wightiana Beddome I India - Tamil Nadu Basellaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 15-20 Recorded threatened species: 5s alae) Tropical and subtropical, mostly New World. E R Anredera aspera Sperling 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Anredera densiflora Sperling 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 Anredera krapovickasii (Villa C.) Sperling 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 V = 20883 Bolivia 20833 Anredera tucumanensis (Lillo & Hauman) Sperling 20883 R 20883 Argentina 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Wi 20883 Brazil 20883 Tournonia hookeriana Mogquin-Tandon, in DC 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 R 20883 Ecuador 20883 Begoniaceae Number of genera: 3-5 Number of species: 1,020 Recorded threatened species: 64 (6%) Tropical, especially northern South America. R R Begonia aborensis Dunn 14782 R 14782 India - Arunachal Pradesh 14782 Begonia aggeloptera Halle R Gabon Begonia aliciae C. Fischer 14782 E 14782 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 14782 Begonia anamalayana Bedd. 14782 E 14782 India (southwestern Ghats) /4782 Begonia austrotaiwanensis Chen & Peng 20511 R= .20511 Taiwan 20511 Begonia bissei J. Sierra 11840 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) //840 Begonia brevibracteata Kupicha 7749 R Malawi 7749 Ex/E Begonia brevicaulis DC. 14782 Ex/E 14782 India - Meghalaya 14782 Begonia brevicyma C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 19577 Panama 20883 Begonia buimontana Yamamoto 205/1 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Begoniaceae: Begonia R Begonia burkillii Dunn 14782 R 14782 India - Arunachal Pradesh /4782 I Begonia canarana Mig. 14782 E 14782 India - Karnataka (South Canara) 1/4782 E 14782 India - Kerala (Malabar) /4782 I 19215 Malaysia - Sabah 1921/5 R Begonia carletonii Standley 9037 R 19760 Costa Rica 9037 R 19577 Panama 9037 R Begonia copeyana C. DC. 9037 R= 19761 Costa Rica 9037 R Begonia cordifolia (Wight) Thwaites 14782 R 14782 India - Kerala (Malabar) 1/4782 R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) 14782 Ex Begonia cowellii Nash 5607 Ex 19/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607 Vv Begonia cubensis Hassk. 11840 v 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 1/840 E Begonia davidsoniae Sm. & Schubert 20883, 9006 I 19577 Panama 20883 R Begonia dregei Otto & A.Dietr. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 I Begonia ferramica Halle I Gabon I Begonia ficifolia Halle I Gabon R Begonia formosana (Hayata) Masamune forma albomaculata Liu & Lai 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 E Begonia garagarana C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 19577 Panama 20883 E Begonia geraniifolia Hook. 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 R Begonia homonyma Steud. 20604, 15013 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Begonia ignorata Irmscher — I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kota Glanggi, Pahang) Begonia kingiana Irmscher R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Begonia leivae J. Sierra 11840 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 1/840 Begonia lethomasiae R. Wilczek I Gabon Begonia libanensis Urban 11840 Vs 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 1/840 Begonia lomensis Britton & P.Wilson 11840 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) //840 Begonia lushaiensis C.E. C. Fischer 14782 R 14782 India - Mizoram 14782 Begonia maestrensis Urban 11840 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 1/840 Begonia minutifolia Halle R Gabon Begonia mucronistipula C. DC. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Begonia nicolai-hallei R. Wilczek I Gabon sl | | a ww we AF SB < — “735 Begonia nurii Irmscher R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahang) Begonia nyassensis Irmscher 7749 R Malawi 7749 Begonia octopetala L'Her. ssp. octopetala 18200 E 9446 Perm 18200 Begonia opuliflora Putz. 9006 v 16317 Panama 9006 Begonia palawanensis Mart. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Begonia phoeniogramma Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Begonia phrixophylla Blatt. et McC. 13383 R 13883 India - Maharashtra 13883 Begonia purdieana A. DC. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Begonia rajah Ridley; Ridley 12936, 10260 E 12936 Malaysia 12936 Begonia rubro-venia Hook. var. meisneri Clarke /4782 R 14782 India - Meghalaya 14782 Begonia rumpiensis Kupicha 7749 R Malawi 7749 Begonia salisburyana Irmsch 7926 E Nigeria (Okomu) 7926 Begonia satrapis Clarke 14782 R 14782 India - Sikkim 14782 Begonia scintillans Dunn 14782 I 14782 India - Arunachal Pradesh 14782 Begonia scutata Wall. ex DC. 14782 R 14782 India 14782 R 14782 India - Sikkim 1/4782 R 14782 India - West Bengal /4782 R 19218 Nepal 14782 Begonia seychellensis Hemsley 14296 v 19181 Seychelles 14296 Begonia socotrana Hook. f. 14908 Vv 15534 Yemen - Socotra (Haijir Mts.) 14908 Begonia subpeltata Wight 14782 R 14782 India (South Deccan Peninsula and Western Ghats) 14782 E 4782 Sri Lanka 14782 Begonia taiwaniana Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Begonia tessaricarpa Clarke 14782 I 14782 India - Assam 14782 Begonia trichocarpa Dalz. 14782 v 14782 India (Western Ghats and southwest India) 14782 Begonia triflora trmscher var. caloskiadia Halle R Gabon Begonia vestita C. DC. 9004 R 19760 Costa Rica 9037 I 19577 Panama 9006 Begonia vittariifolia Halle I Gabon Begonia watti Clarke 14782 E 14782 India - Nagaland 14782 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Begoniaceae: Begonia I Begonia wengeri C.E. C. Fischer 14782 I 14782 India - Mizoram /4782 I Begonia woodii Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Vv Begonia wrightiana A. DC 11840 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) //840 R Hillebrandia sandwicensis D. Oliver 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Berberidaceae Number of genera: 13 Number of species: 650 Recorded threatened species: 43 (6%) Widespread, especially temperate Northern Hemisphere. Achlys japonica Maxim. 10572 R = 10572 Japan 10572 Berberis affinis Don 11494 R 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaon) //494 Berberis alpicola Schneider 20511 R= 20511 Taiwan 20511 Berberis apiculata Ahrendt 13883 R 13883 India - Himachal Pradesh (Simla) 13883 Berberis bicolor Lev. 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Berberis cliffortioides Diels 18200 V —s:12468 Peru 18200 Berberis corymbosa Hook. & Arn. 19116 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Berberis everestiana Ahrendt var. ventosa Ahrendt 773/ v Nepal 7731 Berberis harrisoniana Kearney & Peebles 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Berberis hayatana Mizush. 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 2051] Berberis huegeliana Schneider 11494 I 11494 India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir) //494 Berberis iliensis Popov 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942 Berberis karkaralensis Kornilova & Potapov 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (east) 5942 Berberis kashmiriana Abrendt 11494 R 11494 India - Jammu & Kashmir (Mantnar valley, nr Desu) 1/1494 Vv Berberis lambertii R. Parker 11494 Vv 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh 1/494 E Berberis litoralis Philippi 15088 E 13875 Chile 13875 v Berberis maderensis Lowe 14166 Vv 14166 Portugal - Madeira 14177 E Berberis masafuerana Skottsb. 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Vv Berberis nilghiriensis Ahrendt 2268 Nf 18228 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268 I Berberis orthobotrys Bien. ex Aitch. var. sinthanensis Ahrendt I India - Jammu & Kashmir (only Kashmir) R Berberis osmastonii Dunn 11494 << 4 de 2 on An UR nx O< _ x FP -74- R 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal) 1/494 Berberis petiolaris Wallich ex G. Don var. garhwalana Ahrendt I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun) Berberis poluninii Ahrendt 7731 R Nepal 773/ Berberis pseudoumbellata R. Parker I India - Himachal Pradesh (Chamba, Simla) I India - Jammu & Kashmir (only Kashmir) I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal) Berberis royleana Ahrendt I India - Jammu & Kashmir (only Kashmir) Dysosma versipellis (Hance) M. Cheng 17617 17617 China - Anhui 1/139 17617 China - Fujian 1/139 17617 China - Guangxi 11139 17617 China - Guizhou 1/139 17617 China - Henan 11139 17617 China - Hubei 1/139 17617 China - Hunan 1/139 17617 China - Jiangxi 11139 17617 China - Shaanxi 1/139 17617 China - Sichuan 11/39 17617 China - Yunnan ///39 17617 China - Zhejiang 1/139 Epimedium colchicum (Boiss.) Trautv. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 I 5942 Georgia (Black Sea coast) 5942 Epimedium grandiflorum Morr. var. coelestre Shimizu /0572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Epimedium perralderianum Coss. 10487 v 14958 Algeria 10487 Gymnospermium altaicum (Pallas) Spach ssp. odessanum (DC.) E. Mayer & Pulevic /0270 R 1912] Albania 19/2] E 14155 Greece (Peloponnisos) 20731 E 19949 Romania 8000 Gymnospermium darwasicum (Regel) Takht. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Gymnospermium odessanum (DC.) Takht. 5942 I 5942 Ukraine 5942 Gymnospermium smirnowii (Trauty.) Takht. 5942 I 5942 Ukraine 5942 Mahonia amplectens Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Mahonia higginsiae (Munz) Ahrendt 20883, 19002 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Mahonia jaunsarensis Ahrendt I India - Uttar Pradesh (Chakrata) Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. var. mendocinensis (J.B. Roof) J.B. Roof 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Mahonia nevinii (Gray) Fedde 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Mahonia oiwakensis Hayata 20511 R 20854 Taiwan 205/] Mahonia pinnata (Lag.) Fedde ssp. insularis (Munz) J.B. Roof 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Mahonia sonnei Abrams 20850 ddddd<4<<<<< The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Berberidaceae: Mahonia E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Mahonia swaseyi (Buck. ex Young) Fedde 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I Ranzania japonica ito 10572 I 10572 Japan 10572 Betulaceae Number of genera: 6 Number of species: 120-130 Recorded threatened species: 73)" (10%) Mainly temperate and cool Northern Hemisphere. R Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertner ssp. betuloides 20618 R = 20618 Turkey 20618 R Alnus hakkodensis Hayashi 10572 R= 10572 Japan 10572 R Alnus maritima (Marsh.) Muhl. ex Nutt. 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Betula apoiensis Nakai 10572 VY =. 20626 Japan (Mt Apoi) 20626 Betula browicziana Guner 12840 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Betula chichibuensis Hara 10572 R = 10572 Japan 10572 Betula ermani Cham. var. saitoana Hatus. 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt. Halla, Mt. Chiri) 15957 R Betula globispica Shirai R Japan (central) E Betula halophila Ching ex P.C. Li 17617 E 17617 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Artai) 11139 Betula megrelica Sosn. 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 Betula murrayana Barnes & Dancik 20850 E =. 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Betula parvibracteata Peinado, Morena & Velasco R Spain Betula raddeana Trauty. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 Bignoniaceae Number of genera: 100 Number of species: 800 Recorded threatened species: 155) Gros) Mainly tropical, especially tropical America. x wy RF < a Ee OU — E Amphitecna costata A. Gentry 20883, 9089 E 12472 Guatemala 20883 R Amphitecna isthmica (A. Gentry) A. Gentry 20383 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Amphitecna macrophylla (Seemann) Miers ex Baillon 20883, 9089 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Ex/E 12472 Mexico - Veracruz 9089 Amphitecna megalophylla (Donnell Smith) A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 Amphitecna parviflora A. Gentry 20883, 9089 VY —s-:12472: Panama 20883 Amphitecna regalis (Linden) A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Amphitecna sessilifolius (J.D. Sm.) L.O. Wms. 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Amphitecna silvicola L. O. Williams 20883, 9006 v 12472 Guatemala 20883 v 12472 Mexico 20883 Amphitecna spathicalyx (A. Gentry) A. Gentry 20883, 9089 E 12472 Panama 20883 Amphitecna steyermarkii (A. Gentry) A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Amphitecna tuxtlensis A. Gentry 20883, 9089 v 12472 Mexico 20883 Argylia adscendens var. viridis (Philippi) Gleisner & Ricardi 20883 I 20883 Chile 20883 Argylia bifrons Philippi 20883 I 20883 Chile 20883 Argylia checoensis (Meyen) Johnston 20383 I 20883 Chile 20883 Argylia farnesiana Gleisner & Ricardi 20883 I 20883 Chile 20883 Argylia geranioides A. de Candolle 20883 I 20883 Chile 20883 Argylia glutinosa Philippi 20383 I 20883 Chile 20883 Argylia potentillifolia A. de Candolle 20883 I 20883 Chile 20883 Argylia robusta Sandwith 20883, 16336 v 16336 Argentina 20883 VY 20176 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76 Vv 20176 Argentina - Mendoza 20/76 Argylia tomentosa Philippi 20883 I 20883 Chile 20883 Catalpa brevipes Urban 20883, 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma) 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (Azua (south west)) 20074 I 20883 Haiti (Massif de la Hotte) 20074 Catalpa purpurea Grisebach 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 I 20883 Haiti (La Gonave) 2/008 Colea colei (Bojer ex Hook.) M.L.Green 10082 v 20771 Mauritius 10082 Colea seychellarum Seemann 14296 I 19181 Seychelles (granitic) 14296 Crescentia mirabilis Ekman ex Urban 20883, 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 20883 Crescentia portoricensis Britt. 20883, 8058 E 20883 Puerto Rico (western) 20883 Cuspidaria weberbaueri (Sprague) A. Gentry 18200 R 12468 Peru 18200 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Bignoniaceae: Cuspidaria R Delostoma dentatum D. Don 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Delostoma gracile A. Gentry 20883, 12472 E 12472 Peru 20883 R Digomphia ceratophora A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Ekmanianthe actinophylla (Grisebach) Urban 20883, 20513 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Vv Ekmanianthe longiflora (Grisebach) Urban 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (Barahona) 20074 I 20883 Haiti (Gonaives) 20074 Vv Fernandoa lutea (Verdcourt) Bidgood 20885 V 20885 Tanzania (Rondo) 20900 R Haplophragma serratum Dop 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Hexaneurocarpon brilletii Dop 6057 I 15734 Vietnam 6057 Vv Jacaranda acutifolia Kunth 18200 Vv 12468 Peru 18200 Jacaranda arborea Urban 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Jacaranda bracteata Bureau & K. Schumann 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Jacaranda bullata A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Jacaranda campinae A. Gentry & Morawetz 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Jacaranda carajasensis A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Jacaranda caucana A. Gentry ssp. calycina A. Gentry 20883, 12472 v 12472 Colombia 20883 Jacaranda caucana ssp. glabrata A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Jacaranda cowellii Britton & Wilson 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Jacaranda crassifolia Morawetz 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Jacaranda egleri Sandwith 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Jacaranda ekmanii Alain 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (Pedernales, Barahona) 20074 I 20883 Haiti (south) 20074 v Jacaranda grandifoliolata A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Jacaranda intricata A. Gentry & W. Morawetz 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Jacaranda irwinii A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Jacaranda macrocarpa Bureau & K. Schumann 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 R Jacaranda microcalyx A. Gentry 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 na > = FF SB FP BR RF FF < Echium bethencourtii Santos 15105 VY s15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium callithyrsum Webb ex Bolle 15105 V_—s:15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium cantabricum (Lainz) Fernandez Casas & Lainz 11496 Vv 11496 Spain 11496 Echium canum Emberger & Maire R Morocco Echium decaisnei Webb ssp. purpuriense Bramwell Vv Spain - Canary Is. 5314 Echium gentianoides Webb ex Coincy 14166 V_——.20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium giganteum L.f. 15105 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Echium handiense Svent. 15105 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium hierrense Webb ex Bolle 15105 Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Echium leucophaeum Webb ex Sprague & Hutch. 15/05 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium onosmifolium Webb ssp. spectabile Kunkel v Spain - Canary Is. Echium pininana Webb & Berthel. 15105 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Echium saetabense Peris, Figuerola & Stiibing 20692 E 20692 Spain (near Ayora, Valencia province) 20692 Echium scaettae Pampan. R Libya Echium simplex DC. 15105 v 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium strictum L.f. ssp. exasperatum (Webb ex Coincy) Bram. Vv Spain - Canary Is. Echium strictum L.f. ssp. gomeraeum (Svent.) Bram. , R Spain - Canary Is. Echium sventenii D. Bramwell 15105 Vs. 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium triste Svent. ssp. nivariense (Svent.) Bram. Vv Spain - Canary Is. Echium triste Svent. ssp. triste 15105 Vs 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium virescens DC. 15105 R= 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium webbii Coincy 15105 R= 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Echium wildpretii H. Pearson ex Hook.f. 17530 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Echium wildpretii H. Pearson ex Hook.f. ssp. trichosiphon (Svent.) Bram. 15105 V_—s15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Ehretia glandulosissima Verdc. 20556 v 20885 Tanzania (Lindi Region) 20556 Ehretia grahamii Randell 20681 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Ehretia R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Ehretia wightiana Wallich ex G. Don I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District) I Eritrichium nanum (L.) Schrad. ex Gaudin ssp. Jankae 17823, 20171 I 17823 Czech Republic 17823 I 17823 Slovakia 17823 E Gyrocaryum oppositifolium Valdés 19818 E 19818 Spain (Sierra Norte de Sevilla) 198/8 Vv Hackelia brevicula (Jepson) J.L. Gentry 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Hackelia ciliata (Dougl. ex Lehm.) 1.M. Johnston 20850, 14430 I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 E 20850 Canada - Bnitish Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Vv Hackelia cronquistii J.L. Gentry 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vs. 20850 ‘U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Hackelia davisii Crong. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vv Hackelia diffusa (Dougl. ex Lehm.) I.M. Johnston var. diffusa 20850, 14430 Vv 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Vv Hackelia gracilenta (Eastw.) 1.M. Johnston 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R Hackelia hispida R.L. Carr var. disjuncta R.L. Carr 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 E Hackelia ibapensis L.& J. Shultz 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Hackelia ophiobia R.L. Carr 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv Hackelia patens J.L. Gentry var. harrisonii J.L. Gentry 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Hackelia venusta (Piper) St. John 20850 E — 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 R Halacsya sendtneri Boiss.) Dérfl. 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20178 R= 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/091 R (former) Yugoslavia R Harpagonella palmeri Gray var. palmeri 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Heliotropium anderssonii Robinson 11117 v Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) 1/1/17 R Heliotropium anomalum Hook. & Arn. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 I Heliotropium bacciferum Forsk. var. suberosum (Clark) Bhandari 777/ I India - Gujarat (Kutch. north-east Rajastan) 7771 I Pakistan (Sind) 777/ Vv Heliotropium dentatum Balt. f. 15534 -83- xa x FF B® Vv 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 Heliotropium ferreyrae 1.M. Johnston 18200 Vv 9446 Peru 18200 Heliotropium ferrugineogriseum Nab. 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 Heliotropium guanicense Urban 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Heliotropium haussknechtii Bunge 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Heliotropium marchionicum Decne. 20845 v 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Eiao, Nuku Hiva) 20845 Heliotropium myriophyllum Urban 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607 Heliotropium odorum Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 Heliotropium pannifolium Burchell ex Hemsley 18996 Ex 1/8996 St Helena 18996 Heliotropium pilosum Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 18200 v 9446 Peru 18200 Heliotropium serpylloides Griseb. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (SC; Gu) 5607 Lappula echinophora (Pall.) Kuntze 20171 R former European USSR Lappula glabrata Popoy R former USSR 6930 Lepidocordia williamsii (1.M. Johnston) J.S. Miller 16826 R 16826 Nicaragua 16826 Lindelofia angustifolia (Schrenk) A. Brand. 6930 Ex 6930 former USSR 6930 Lithodora nitida (Ern) R.Fern. 8000, 20171 E 19174 Spain (Sierra Magina) 1/496 Lithodora zahnii (Heldr. ex Halacsy) I.M.Johnst. 20/71 R Greece Lithospermum confine 1.M. Johnston 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Lithospermum goulandriorum Rech.f. R Greece Lobostemon bolusii Levyns 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lobostemon capitatus (L.) H.Buek 20604 VY ——- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lobostemon collinus Schitr. ex C.H.Wright 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lobostemon hottentoticus Levyns 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lobostemon regulareflorus (Ker Gawl.) Buys 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Macromeria alba Nesom 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Mattiastrum lithospermifolium (Lam.) Brand 2017] R Greece Mertensia cusickii Piper 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Mertensia Vi 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E 18264 Italy (Piedmont, Lombardy) 19997 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 z ee eee . os 154 Switzerlan Vv Mertensia drummondii (Lehm.) G. Don 20850, 6796, : ay 21309 E Myosotis retusifolia R. Afonso 20076 E 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850 Bp Te oe I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 E Myosotis ruscinonensis Rouy 14166, 20171 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 E 14188 France (south) 14/88 R Mertensia macdougalii Heller 20850 E Myosotis solange Grenter & Zaffan 19121 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 R Mertensia paniculata (Ait.) G. Don var. eastwoodiae R Myosotis transsylvanica Porcius 8000, 20171 (J.F. Macbr.) Hulten 20850 R 19607 Romania 8000 I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850 A a : R 20850 US. - Alaska 20850 Ex piabr eed sh ce pe var. cinerascens . etrie . oore v Mertensia p latyp: Ld ene guy Ex /9305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 e. I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E Nesocaryum stylosum (Philippi) I.M. Johnston 5595 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 E 19534 Chile - Islas Desventurados 5595 R Mertensia pterocarpa (Turcz.) Tatew. & Ohwi 10573 R Nomosa rosei 1.M. Johnston 11/81 R 10573 Japan 10573 R 11181 Mexico - Durango ///8/ R Moltkia doerfleri Wettst. 20178, 20171 I Nonea anomala Hausskn. & Bornm. 12840 R 20/78 Albania 20/78 | I 12840 Turkey 12840 R Moltkia suffruticosa (L.) Brand 18264, 20171 | I Nonea karsensis M. Popov 12840 R 18264 Italy (Veneto, Tuscany) 1/8264 | I 12840 Turkey 12840 R Myosotidium hortensia (Decne.) Baillon 86 R Nonea pulmonarioides Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R =: 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. /9/06 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Myosotis albo-sericea Hook.f. 86 R Nonea vivianii A. DC. 10270 E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9305 R Egypt (W.Med. coast) /0269 R Myosotis amabilis Cheeseman R Libya 10270 R New Zealand - North Is. R Omphalodes brassicifolia (Lag.) Sweet 20171 R Myosotis ambigens (Bég.) Grau 2017! R 20660 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga) 2066/ R Italy R Omphalodes chiangii Higgins 9094 R Myosotis azorica H.C.Watson 3000, 2017! R= 9094 Mexico - Coahuila 9094 R Portugal - Azores 8000 I Omphalodes commutata G. Lopez 20660 Vv Myosotis colensoi (Kirk) J.F. Macbr. 86 I 20660 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga) 20661 V 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Omphalodes davisana Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R Myosotis concinna Cheeseman 19305 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Omphalodes laevisperma Nakai 10573 I Myosotis czekanowskii (Trautv.) Kamelin & V. R= 10573 Japan 10573 Tikhom. 5942 v Omphalodes littoralis Lehm. 20171 I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Yakutiya (north) 5942 Vs: 20528 France (west coast) 20528 R Myosotis gallica Vestergr. 20171 E Omphalodes littoralis Lehm. ssp. gallaecica M. R France (south-east) Lainz 10270 R Myosotis laeta Cheeseman 19305 E —_ 20874 Spain (north-west) 10270 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Omphalodes pavoniana Boiss. 20171 v Myosotis lusitanica R.Schust. 8000, 20171 R Spain V 20076 Portugal 8000 v Omphalodes prolifera Ohwi 10573 R Myosotis macrosiphon Font Quer & Maire V =: 10573 Japan 10573 R Morocco R Omphalodes ripleyana Davis 12840 R Myosotis matthewsii L. Moore 19305 R_ 12840 Turkey 12840 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 Ex Onosma affine Hausskn. ex H. Rield 12840 v Myosotis oreophila Petrie 19305 Ex 12840 Turkey 12840 V_—s19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Onosma angustissimum Hausskn. & Bornm. 12840 Ex Myosotis petiolata Hook.f. var. pottsiana L. R 12840 Turkey 12840 Moore R Onosma arcuatum H. Rield 12840 Ex New Zealand - North Is. R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Myosotis platyphylla Boiss. 12840 R Onosma argentatum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Myosotis rehsteinert Wartm. 14229, 20171 R Onosma bozakmanii i. Ried| 12840 E Austria R 12840 Turkey 12840 E 20640 Germany 20644 = cr R Onosma briquetii Czecz. 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Onosma R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma bubanii Stroh 20171 R Spain Onosma caespitosum Kotschy 14230 R= 19164 Cyprus (Norther Range) /4230 Onosma cappadocicum Siehe ex H. Riedl 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma cyrenaicum E. Dur. & G. Barratte R Libya Onosma davisii H. Reid 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ex Onosma discedens Hausskn. ex Bornm. /2840 Ex 12840 Turkey /2840 Vi Onosma elegantissima Rech.f. & Goulimy 2017/ vi 19121 Greece - Crete 19/21 R Onosma euboica Rech.f. 20171 R Greece R Onosma fastigiata (Braun-Blanq.) Braun-Blanq. ex Lacaita 3000, 20171 R France (south) 8000 R Italy (north-west) 8000 E Onosma fastigiata (Br.-B1.) Lacaita ssp. atlantica Br.-Bl. ex Kerguélen 20528, 20528 E 20528 France (west) 20528 Onosma halophilum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma helleri Greuter & Burdet 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 v R R Onosma intertextum Huber-Mor. 12840 R x exe PF FR BR R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma leptantha Heldr. 20171 R Greece Onosma linearilobum Hausskn. ex H. Ried! 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma liparioides DC. 12840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma lycaonicum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma neglecturn H. Reidl 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma nigricaula H. Riedl 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma obtusifolium Hausskn. & Sint. ex Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma papillosum H. Riedl. 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 R Onosma polyanthum DC. 12840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 I Onosma polyphylla Ledeb. 5942, 20171 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus (north) 5942 I 5942 Ukraine - Crimea 5942 Onosma proballantherum Rech.f. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma proponticum Azav. 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma psammophila Rech.f. & Riedl Vv Greece Onosma pseudarenaria Schur 8000, 20171 a? ae ee UA _ a < wm w -85- xa PF FR BR = _ nw x mF FR _ — E 8000 Romania 8000 Onosma pseudoarenaria Schur ssp. delphinensis (Br.-B1.) P. Fourn. 20528 R 20528 Italy 20528 Onosma pulchrum i. Riedl 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma rhodopea Velen. I Bulgaria R Greece Onosma rutilum Huber- Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma sieheanum Hayek 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma sintenisii Hausskn. ex Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma sorgeri Teppner var. sorgeri 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Onosma strigosissimum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma subulifolium Ried 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma taygetea Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 I Greece Onosma tornensis Sav. 8000, 20171 E 19710 Hungary (north) 695/ I 19710 Slovakia (south-east) 695/ Onosma troodi Kotschy 14230 R = 19164 Cyprus (Troodos) /4230 Onosma tschichatschevii Popov 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosma velutinum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Onosmodium helleri Small 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Onosmodium molle Michaux ssp. bejariense (DC. ex A. DC.) Cochrane 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Onosmodium molle Michaux ssp. molle 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Paracaryum amani (Rchb.f.) R. Mill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum artvinense R. Mill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Paracaryum coelastinum (Lindley) Benth. I India - Karnataka Paracaryum corymbiforme (DC. & A. DC.) Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum erysimifolium Boiss. 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum kurdistanicum (Brand) R. Mill 12340 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum leptophyllum (A. DC.) Boiss. 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum lithospermifolium (Lam.) Grande var. erectum R. Mill. 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Fa A en et The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Paracaryum I Paracaryum malabaricum C.B. Clarke I India - Karnataka (Canara & Mysore) Paracaryum paphlagonicum (Bornm.) R. Mill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum polycarpum (Rech.f.) R. Mill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum reuteri Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum shepardii Post & Beauv. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Paracaryum stenolophum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Paraskevia cesatiana (Fenzl & Friedr.) W. & G. Sauer R Greece Perittostema pinetorum 1.M. Johnston 1//8/ R181 Mexico 1/18] Plagiobothrys chorisianus (Cham.) I.M. Johnston 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Plagiobothrys chorisianus (Cham.) 1.M. Johnston var. chorisianus 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Ex Plagiobothrys diffusus (Greene) 1.M. Johnston 20850, my PF FF FF FPF FF RF RF < 14662 Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Plagiobothrys distantiflorus (Piper) I.M. Johnston ex M.E. Peck 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Plagiobothrys figuratus (Piper) 1.M. Johnston ex M.E. Peck ssp. corallicarpus (Piper) Chambers 20850 E = 20850 - U.S. - Oregon 20850 Ex/E_ Plagiobothrys glaber (Gray) 1.M. Johnston 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Plagiobothrys glomeratus Gray 20850 Vs. 20850 _‘U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Ex/E __Plagiobothrys glyptocarpus (Piper) I.M. Johnston var. modestus 1.M. Johnston 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Plagiobothrys hirtus (Greene) 1.M. Johnston 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv Plagiobothrys humistratus (Greene) I.M. Johnston 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Ex/E_ Plagiobothrys hystriculus (Piper) 1.M. Johnston 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Ex/E Plagiobothrys lamprocarpus (Piper) 1.M. Johnston 20850, 14662 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Ex/E Plagiobothrys lithocaryus (Greene ex Gray) 1.M. Johnston 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Ex Plagiobothrys mollis (A. Gray) 1.M. Johnston var. vestitus (Greene) I.M. Johnston 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Plagiobothrys parishii 1.M. Johnston 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 -86- < 7-7 BF BR Ae A CS < -] a7 we RF nm -m A Om OR lUmelUlUe <_< Plagiobothrys scriptus (Greene) 1.M. Johnston 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Plagiobothrys strictus (Greene) 1.M. Johnston 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Plagiobothrys uncinatus J.T. Howell 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Podonosma galalensis Schweinf. ex Boiss. 16168 I 16168 Egypt (Galala Desert) 16/68 Procopiania circinalis (Runemark) Paw. R Greece Procopiania insularis Pawl. 20731 R Greece Pulmonaria filarszkyana Jay. 17762, 20171 R 2063! Romania 20631] Vv former European USSR Rindera graeca (A.DC.) Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 R Greece Rindera gymnandra (Coss.) Guerke 10488 R = /4958 Algeria 10488 Rochefortia acrantha Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Rochefortia oblongata Urban & Ekman 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Selkirkia berteroi (Colla) Hemsley 19/16 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 Solenanthus albanicus (Degen & Bald.) Degen & Bald. 3000, 20171 R 20178 Albania 8000 E Greece 8000 Solenanthus atlanticus Pitard R Morocco Solenanthus formosus R. Mill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Solenanthus pindicus Alden R Greece Solenanthus reverchonii Degen 19818, 20171 E 19818 Spain (Jaén & Granada) /98/8 Solenanthus scardicus Bornm. 20178, 20171 V —- 20178 Albania 20178 R (former) Yugoslavia Solenanthus tubiflorus Murb. R Algeria R Tunisia Symphytum cycladense Paw\ 8000, 20171 E Greece (S. Aegean region) 8000 Symphytum davisii Wickens 20171 R Greece Symphytum gussonei F.W.Schultz 20171 R 19164 Italy - Sicily 19164 Symphytum icaricum Pawi. R Greece Symphytum longipetiolatum Wickens 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Symphytum longisetum Huber-Mor. & Wickens 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Symphytum naxicola Paw) 20171 R Greece Symphytum pseudobulbosum Asnav 12840 Vs 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Symphytum R Symphytum savvalense Kurtto 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 I Tianschaniella umbellulifera B. Fedtsch. ex Popov 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 E Tiquilia ferreyrae (1.M. Johnston) A. Richardson /8200 E 9446 Perm /8200 E Tournefortia arborescens Lam. 10082 E 14234 Réunion /0082 E Tournefortia bojeri A. DC. 10082 E 4234 Réunion 14234 Ex 2077] Mauritius /0082 R Tournefortia brenesii Standley 9037 R 1181 Costa Rica 9037 R 1118] Panama 10747 Tournefortia longispica J.S. Miller 11675 R 11181 Panama 11675 Tournefortia multiflora J.S. Miller 11675 R= 11/81 Panama 11675 Tournefortia roxburghii Clarke 14872 Vv 14872 Bangladesh 1/4872 Tournefortia smaragdina Proctor 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 Tournefortia staminea Griseb. 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Tournefortia urceolata J.S. Miller 11675 R 11181 Panama 11675 Trichodesma scottii Balf.f. 15534 Vs 15534 Yemen - Socotra (Hajhir & Majhah) 15534 Trigonotis ikumae Makino 10573 R= 10573 Japan 10573 maw iw wo Ss St A Me Masamune 205// R 20511 Taiwan 20511] I Wellstedia socotrana Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 I 15534 Somalia 15534 Bretschneideraceae Number of genera: aL Number of species: 1 Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%) Mountains of western and southwestern China. R Bretschneidera sinensis Hemsley 17617 17617 China - Fujian 1/139 17617 China - Guangdong 1/139 17617 China - Guangxi 11139 17617 China - Guizhou 11/39 17617 China - Hubei /1/39 17617 China - Hunan 11139 17617 China - Jiangxi 11139 17617 China - Sichuan 1/1/39 17617 China - Yunnan 1/139 17617 China - Zhejiang 11139 Taiwan (Taibei) 1/139 20985 Vietnam (Lai Chau) 6057 “DARA DDD AAD Trigonotis nankotaizanensis (Sasaki) Masamune & Ohwi ex -87- Brunelliaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 62 Recorded threatened species: 57 (91%) Tropical America. E E Brunellia acostae Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Brunellia almaguerensis Cuatrecasas 20883, 19353 I 19352 Colombia 20883 Brunellia antioquensis (Cuatrecasas) Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia boliviana Britton ex Rusby 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Brunellia boliviana Britton ex Rusby var. boliviana 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Brunellia boliviana Britton ex Rusby var. brittonii Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Brunellia boqueronensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia briquetii Baehni 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia brunnea Macbride 20833 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia bullata Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia carpishensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia cayambensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp. boyacensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp. comocladifolia 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp. cubensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp. cundinamarcensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp. domingensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Mexico 2/008 Peru 2/008 Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp. guadalupensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883 Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp. Josephensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Brunelliaceae: Brunellia Ptariana (Steyermark) Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Brunellia coroicoana Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Brunellia cuatrecasana Orozco 20883, 19353 I 19353 Colombia 20883 Brunellia cutervensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia cuzcoensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia darienensis Cuatr. & Porter 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 2. Colombia (Cordillera del Darién) 2/093 Brunellia dichapetaloides Macbride 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia diversifolia Orozco 20883, 19353 I 19353 Colombia 20883 Brunellia dulcis Macbride 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia ecuadoriensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Brunellia elliptica Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia espinalii Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia farallonensis Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia foreroi Orozco 20883, 19353 I 19353 Colombia 20883 Brunellia gentryi Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia glabra Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia goudotii Tulasne 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia hexasepala Loesener 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia hiltyana Cuatrecasas 20883, 19353 I 19353 Colombia 20883 Brunellia hygrothermica Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Brunellia inermis Ruiz & Pav6n 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Brunellia integrifolia ssp. mollis (Cuatrecasas) Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Brunellia latifolia Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20383 Vv Brunellia littlei Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Brunellia littlei Cuatrecasas ssp. caucana Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 v Brunellia littlei Cuatrecasas ssp. littlei 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Vv Brunellia macrophylla Killip & Cuairecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Se ff << & SF <- 8 & & & < # ic] |e <> | ic] a 7B < Bw <4 Matucana aurantiaca 15964 Vv 15964 Peru 15964 Matucana formosa F. Ritter 15964 Vs: 12468 Peru 18200 Matucana krahnii (Donald) Bregman 15964 Vs 15964 Peru 12468 Matucana madisoniorum (Hutchinson) G. Rowley 15964 E 15964 Peru 12468 Matucana paucicostata F. Ritter 15964 V=s15964 Peru 18200 Matucana tuberculata (Donald) Bregman 15964 Vs: 12468 Peru 18200 Melocactus azureus Vs 15964 Brazil 15964 Melocactus azureus ssp. ferreophilus 21307 I 2/307 Brazil 21307 Melocactus conoideus Buining & Brederoo 15964 E 15964 Brazil (Vitoria da Conquista) 14964 Melocactus curvispinus Pfeiffer ssp. dawsonii (H. Bravo-Holl.) N.P. Taylor 15964 E 20067 Mexico - Jalisco 20067 Melocactus deinacanthus Buing & Brederoo 15964 Vs 15964 Brazil 14964 Melocactus ferreophilus 15964 V —s15964 Brazil 15964 Melocactus glaucescens Buining & Brederoo 15964 V —s15964 Brazil 14964 Melocactus harlowii (Britton & Rose) Vaupel 15964 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Melocactus holguinensis Areces 15964 E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Melocactus margaritaceus 15964 V = s15964 Brazil 15964 Melocactus matanzanus Leon 15964 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo; Matanzas) 5607 Melocactus oaxacensis (Britton & Rose) Backeb. 91/4 Vv 9114 Mexico - Oaxaca 9/14 Melocactus pachyacanthus 15964 V 15964 Brazil 15964 Melocactus pachyacanthus ssp. viridis 21307 I 21307 Brazil 21307 Melocactus paucispinus G. Heimen & R. Paul 15964 V —s-15964 Brazil 14964 Melocactus violaceus 15964 V —s:15964 Brazil 15964 Micranthocereus albicephalus 15964 I 21307 Brazil 15964 Micranthocereus auriazureus 15964 R = 15964 Brazil 15964 Micranthocereus dolichospermaticus 15964 V 15964 Brazil 15964 Micranthocereus polyanthus 15964 R 15964 Brazil 15964 Micranthocereus streckeri 15964 V —s15964 Brazil 15964 Micranthocereus violaciflorus 15964 R = 15964 Brazil 15964 Mila caespitosa Britton & Rose 15964 15964 Ex -101- E 12468 Peru 12468 Neobesseya cubensis (Britton & Rose) Hest. 5607 I 5607 Cuba 5607 Neobuxbaumia euphorbioides (Haw.) F. Buxb. 15964 v 15964 Mexico - Tamaulipas 12437 Vv 15964 Mexico - Veracruz /2787 Neobuxbaumia macrocephala (A. Weber) Dawson 15964 I 15964 Mexico - Puebla /2787 Neobuxbaumia polylopha (DC.) Backeb. 12469 R 15964 Mexico - Hidalgo 1/2787 R 15964 Mexico - Queretaro 12787 Neoporteria andreaeana 15964 R 15964 Argentina 15964 Neoporteria aricensis (Ritter) Don & G.D. Rowley /5964 R 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria aspillagae 15964 Ex 19034 Chile 15964 Neoporteria bulbocalyx 15964 R 15964 Argentina 15964 Neoporteria carrizalensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann var. carrizalensis 19034 V 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria carrizalensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann var. totoralensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann /9034 V 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria chilensis (Hildmann) Britton & Rose /5964 E 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria clavata (Soehr.) Werdermann var. nigrihorrida (Backeb.) A. Hoffmann /9034 Vs: 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria confinis 15964 R 15964 Chile 15964 Neoporteria crispa (F.Ritter) Donald & Rowley 15964 R 15964 Chile 15964 Neoporteria curvispina (Bert.) Don & G.D. Rowley 15964 V 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria eriosyzoides (Ritter) Don & G.D. Rowley /5964 Vs: 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var. armata (Ritter) A. Hoffmann /9034 Ay 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var. coliguayensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034 V 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var. horrida 19034 V_ —-19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var. limariensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034 V_ =: 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var. odoriflora (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034 \Y 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria islayensis (Forst.) Donald & Rowley 1/5964 I 19034 Chile 19034 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Neoporteria v E 12468 Peru 15964 Neoporteria jussieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var. chaniarensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann /9034 Vs 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria jussieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var. chorosensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann /9034 I 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria jussieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var. dimorpha (Ritter) A. Hoffmann /9034 V 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria jussieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var. huascensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034 I 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria jussieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var. Jussieui 19034 V 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria jussieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var. setosiflora (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034 I 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria jussieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var. wagenknechtii (Ritter) A. Hoffmann /9034 I 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria kunzei (Foerster) Backeb. var. confinis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann /9034 I 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria kunzei (Foerster) Backeb. var. kunzei 19034 Vv 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria napina (Phil.) Backeb. & Dolz 15964 R 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria nidus (Soehr.) Werdermann var. coimasensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034 E 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria nidus (Soehr.) Werdermann var. gerocephala (Ito) Ritter 19034 E 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria nidus (Ritter) A. Hoffmann var. multicolor 19034 E 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria nidus (Soehr.) Britton & Rose var. nidus 19034 E 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria occulta (Schumann) 15964 E 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria odieri (Salm Dyck) 15964 E 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria pilispina 15964 R 15964 Chile 15964 Neoporteria recondita (Ritter) Don & G.D. Fowley 15964 E = 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria simulans (Ritter) Don & G.D. Fowley 15964 E 15964 Chile 19034 Neoporteria sociabilis 15964 R 15964 Chile 15964 Neoporteria strausiana 15964 R 15964 Argentina 15964 Neoporteria taltalensis Hutchinson 15964 yx Fy FR — x FF RF FR FR -102- v 19034 Chile 19034 Neoporteria umadeave 15964 R 15964 Argentina 15964 Neoporteria vallenarensis 15964 V 15964 Chile 15964 Neoporteria villicumensis 15964 R 15964 Argentina 15964 Obregonia denegrii Fric 15964 R 20067 Mexico - Tamaulipas 91/4 Opuntia anteojoensis D.J. Pinkava 15964 R 19848 Mexico 15964 Opuntia atacamensis Phil. 15964 E 19535 Chile 15964 Opuntia aureispina (Brack & Heil) Pinkava & Parfitt 20850, 15964 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow var. aurea (E.M. Baxter) W.T. Marsh. 20850, 14662 R =. 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow var. brachyclada (Griffiths) Munz 20850 E =. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow var. heilii Welsh & Neese 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow var. treleasei (Coult.) Coult. ex Toumey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 VY —s- 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow var. woodburyi W.H. Earle 20850, 14662 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Opuntia bigelovii Engelm. 20850, 14662 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 2 Mexico 15964 Opuntia bigelovii Engelm. var. hoffmannii Fosberg 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Opuntia borinquensis Britt. & Rose 15964 I 15106 Puerto Rico 14662 Opuntia brachyclada 15964 I 15964 United States of America 15964 Opuntia bravoana E. Baxter 12469 R 15964 Mexico 12469 Opuntia camachoi_ 15964 R 15964 Chile 15964 Opuntia chaffeyi Britton & Rose 12469 R 19850 Mexico 12469 Opuntia clavarioides 15964 R= 15964 Argentina 15964 Opuntia clavata Engelm. 20850, 15964 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Opuntia echios J. Howell var. barringtonensis E. Dawson ///17 I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Fe) 1/117 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Opuntia I Opuntia echios J. Howell var. echios 11117 I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos ///17 ul Opuntia echios J. Howell var. gigantea (J. Howell) D. Porter ///17 I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) //1/7 11 Opuntia echios J. Howell var. inermis E. Dawson //1/7 I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Sierra Negra, Isabela) 11117 I i! Opuntia echios J. Howell var. zacana (J. Howell) E.F. Anders. & Walk. ////7 I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana) ////7 Eu Opuntia engelmannii (Griffiths) Parfitt & Pinkava var. flexospina (Griffiths) Parfitt & Pinkaya 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Ei Opuntia engelmannii (Griffiths) Parfitt & Pinkava var. linguiformis (Griffiths) Parfitt & Pinkava 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Rut Opuntia excelsa Sanchez-Mej. 12469 R 19850 Mexico - Jalisco 16385 ul Opuntia flexospina 15964 I 15964 United States of America /5964 ul Opuntia fosbergii 15964 I 15964 United States of America /5964 Rut Opuntia fulgida Engelm. 20850, 14662 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 6 Mexico 15964 i Opuntia fuliginosa Griffiths 12469 Vv 16385 Mexico - Morelos /6385 I il Opuntia galapageia Henslow var. galapageia 11117 I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos 1//17 i Opuntia galapageia Henslow var. macrocarpa E. Dawson ///17 I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinzon) ///17 ul Opuntia galapageia Henslow var. profusa E.F. Anderson & Walkington ////7 I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Rabida) ///17 Opuntia gosseliniana A. Weber 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 it Opuntia heacockiae Arp 20850, 15964 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Opuntia helleri Schumann 11117 R =: 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos 1/1/17 Opuntia imbricata Haw. var. argentea Anthony 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 u Opuntia insularis A. Stewart 11117 R 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos 1/117 il Opuntia jamaicensis Britton & Harris 20883, 15964 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 i Opuntia linguiformis 15964 Ex 15964 United States of America 15964 ul Opuntia littoralis (Engelm.) Cockerell 20850, 15964 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 ? Mexico 15964 Vs ut Opuntia macracantha 15964 Vs 19105 Cuba 19105 —_ — < > EE TE b=] ic] Ex b=] -103- Opuntia martiniana (L. Benson) Parfitt 20850, 15964 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Opuntia megarhiza Rose 12469 v 19850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi /9850 Opuntia megasperma J. Howell var. megasperma 11117 v 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (Champion; Floreana) 5670 Opuntia megasperma J. Howell var. mesophytica Lundh ////7 R 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos //117 Opuntia megasperma J. Howell var. orientalis (J. Howell) D. Porter ////7 R 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos 1/1/17 Opuntia microdasys (J. Lehm.) Pfeiffer var. albispina Fobe 12469 R 14290 Mexico - San Luis Potosi /4290 Opuntia molinensis 15964 R 15964 Argentina /5964 Opuntia multigeniculata 15964 I 15964 United States of America /5964 Opuntia munzii C.B. Wolf 20850, 15964 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Opuntia oricola Philbrick 20850, 14662 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 ts Mexico /5964 Opuntia pachypus Schumann 12468 E 15964 Per 12468 Opuntia parryi Engelm. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Opuntia polyacantha Haw. var. juniperina (Britt. & Rose) L. Benson 20850 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Opuntia pusilla (Haw.) Nutt. 15964 I 19002 U.S. - North Carolina 14662 Opuntia rosarica G. Lindsay 16385 R 19848 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 16385 Opuntia sanguinea Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Opuntia santamaria (Baxter) H. Bravo-Holl. 16385 R 19848 Mexico - Baja California Sur 16385 Opuntia santa-rita (Griffiths & Hare) Rose 20850, 15964 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Opuntia saxicola J. Howell 11117 R= 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Cerro Azul, Isabela) 11117 Opuntia spinosissima P. Mill. 20883, 20850, 15964 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20883 Jamaica 20883 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 20883 British Virgin Is. (Green Cay) 20883 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 [cen le lea! AAAAm The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Opuntia v u Opuntia stenopetala Engelm. var. inerme H. Bravo-Holl. 16385 V_—s: 16385 Mexico - Hidalgo 1/6385 Vv 16385 Mexico - Queretaro 1/6385 Opuntia tarapacana Phil. 15964 R 19535 Chile 15964 Opuntia tetracantha Toumey 20883, 20850, 15964 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Opuntia treleasei Coult. 14662 I 15964 U.S. - California /4662 ul Opuntia werneri 21307 I 2/307 Brazil 21307 i Opuntia whipplei Engelm. & Bigelow 20850, 14662 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 ul Opuntia whipplei Engelm. & Bigelow var. multigeniculata (Clokey) L. Benson 20850 I U.S. - Arizona E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Opuntia wigginsii L. Benson 20850, 15964 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - California 20850 i Opuntia yanganucensis (Rauh & Backeb.) G. Rowley 15964 E = 12468 Peru 15964 i! Oreocereus australis 15964 V—s15964 Chile 15964 i Oreocereus hempelianus (Guerke) D. Hunt 15964 Vv 15964 Chile 5598 R 18200 Peru 15964 ul Ortegocactus macdougallii Alex. 12469 Vv 15964 Mexico 12469 I Vv I yf ul Pachycereus fulviceps (F.A.C. Weber ex Schumann) D. Hunt 15964 R 19850 Mexico 19850 i Pachycereus gaumeri Britton & Rose 15964 E 19848 Mexico - Chiapas 16385 E 19848 Mexico - Yucatan 1/6385 1 Pediocactus bradyi L. Benson 20850, 15964 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 1 Pediocactus despainii Welsh & Goodrich 20850, 15964 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 1 Pediocactus knowltonii L. Benson 20850, 15964 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 1 Pediocactus paradinei B.W. Benson 20850, 15964 V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 i Pediocactus peeblesianus (Croizat) L. Benson 20850 V 20850 _ U.S. - Arizona 20850 1 Pediocactus peeblesianus (Croizat) L. Benson var. fickeiseniae L. Benson 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 1 Pediocactus peeblesianus (Croizat) L. Benson var. peeblesianus 20850, 20079 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 1 Pediocactus sileri (Engelm.) L. Benson 20850, 19582 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 <_< #F# KF BF FR -104- E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Pediocactus simpsonii (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose var. minor (Engelm.) Cockerell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Pediocactus winkleri Heil 20850, 15964 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Pelecyphora aselliformis Ehrenb. 15964 R 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9//4 Pelecyphora strobiliformis (Werderm.) Fric & Schelle 15964 v 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon /2437 E 20067 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9//4 Peniocereus cuixmalensis Sanchez-Mej. 15964 R 19850 Mexico 15964 Peniocereus fosterianus Cutak var. fosterianus 12469 R 15964 Mexico 12469 Peniocereus fosterianus Cutak var. multitepalus Sanchez-Mej. I 15964 Mexico 15964 Peniocereus fosterianus Cutak var. nizandensis Sanchez-Mej. 1/4255 R 15964 Mexico - Chiapas /4255 R 15964 Mexico - Oaxaca 14255 Peniocereus greggii Britton & Rose 15964 15964 U.S. - Arizona 8058 8058 U.S. - California 8058 8058 U.S. - New Mexico 8058 8058 U.S. - Texas 8058 19850 Mexico 8058 Peniocereus greggii var. greggii 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Peniocereus lazaro-cardenasii (Contereras) D. Hunt 15964 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Peniocereus maculatus (Weing.) Cutak 12469 R 15964 Mexico - Guerrero /6385 Peniocereus marianus (Gentry) Sanchez-Mej. 12469 R 15964 Mexico - Sinaloa 16385 R 15964 Mexico - Sonora /6385 Peniocereus rosei G. Ortega 12469 I 15964 Mexico 12469 Peniocereus striatus (Brandegee) F. Bauxhaum 15964 R 19893 U.S. - Arizona 19893 R 19893 Mexico 19893 Peniocereus tepalcatepecanus Sanchez-Mej. 12469 R 15964 Mexico - Michoacan 1/6385 Peniocereus zopilotensis (J. Meyran) F. Buxham 15964 R 15964 Mexico - Guerrero /2787 Pereskia aureiflora Ritter 20883, 15964 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Pereskia bahiensis Gurke 20883, 15964 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Pereskia diaz-romeroana Cardenas 20883, 15964 R 20883 Bolivia 20883 Pereskia grandifolia Haw. var. violacea Leuenberger 20883 P= BeeMeeleelon! The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Pereskia R 20883 Brazil 20883 Pereskia humboldtii Britton & Rose var. humboldtii 20883 V —- 20883 Peru 20883 i Pereskia humboldtii Britton & Rose var. rauhii (Backeberg) Leuenber 20883 V = 20883 Peru 20883 ul Pereskia portulacifolia (Linnaeus) De Candolle 20883, 5642 VY —s- 20883: Dominican Republic 20883 R 20883 Haiti 20883 ul Pereskia quisqueyana Liogier 20883, 15964 E 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 ul Pereskia weberiana K. Schumann. 20883, 15964 V 20883 Bolivia 20883 u Pereskia zinniiflora De Candolle 20883, 15964 R 20883 Cuba 20883 ul Pilosocereus aurisetus ssp. aurilanatus 21307 I 2/307 Brazil 21307 I i Pilosocereus floccosus ssp. quadricostatus 21307 I 21307 Brazil 21307 Ru Pilosocereus fulvilanatus 15964 R = 15964 Brazil 15964 I i Pilosocereus robinit (L.) Byles & Rowley 20883, 20850, 19718 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv 15964 Cuba 15964 I I Vv <4 =| I= bo} a> < = 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 Eu Pilosocereus robinii var. deeringii (Small) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I i Pilosocereus robinii (L.) Byles & Rowley var. robinii 20883, 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20883 Cuba 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 il Pilosocereus rosae 15964 R 15964 Brazil 15964 R 12787 Mexico - Puebla 12787 u Pilosocereus ulei 15964 R 15964 Brazil 15964 i Pilosocereus vilaboensis 15964 R 15964 Brazil 15964 v 13336 Jamaica 15964 i Pseudorhipsalis lankesteri (Kimnach) W. Barthlott 15964 R 15964 Costa Rica 15964 ul Pyrrhocactus duripulpa Ritt. 5598 R= 5598 Chile 5598 ul Pyrrhocactus esmeraldana Ritt. 5598 E 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus fankhauseri Ritt. 5598 E 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus fulva Ritt. 5598 V 5598 Chile 5598 yxy < PF FF RF BR << e el I= = u Pilosocereus tehuacanus (Weing.) Byles & Rowl. 15964 i! Pseudorhipsalis alata (Swartz) Britton & Rose 15964 -105- Pyrrhocactus hypogea Ritt. 5598 R 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus imitans Backeb. 5598 E 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus krausii Ritt. 15964 E 19535 Chile 15964 Pyrrhocactus laniceps Ritt. 5598 E 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus limariensis 15964 R 15964 Chile 15964 Pyrrhocactus longirama Ritt. 5598 Ex 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus malleota Ritt. 5598 E 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus napinus Philippi 5598 E 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus nigriscoparia Backeb. 5598 R 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus nuda Ritt. 5598 Ex 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus odieri Ritt. 5598 E 5598 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus olivana Ritt. 19534 R 19534 Chile 19534 Pyrrhocactus pseudoreichei Lembcke & Backeb. 5598 E 19535 Chile 5598 Pyrrhocactus reichei Schumann 5598 E 19535 Chile 5598 Rebutia neumanniana 15964 E 16336 Argentina 16336 E 20185 Argentina - Jujuy (Humahuaca) 20/75 Rhipsalis baccifera ssp. hileiabaiana 21307 I 21307 Brazil 2/307 Rhipsalis burchellii 15964 I 21307 Brazil 15964 Rhipsalis cereoides 15964 I 2/307 Brazil 15964 Rhipsalis mesembryanthoides 15964 I 2/307 Brazil 15964 Rhipsalis pacheo-leonis ssp. pacheo-leonis 21307 I 2/307 Brazil 2/307 Rhipsalis pilocarpa 15964 I 21307 Brazil 15964 Schlumbergera kautskyi 15964 R 15964 Brazil 15964 Schlumbergera orssichiana 15964 E 15964 Brazil 15964 Schlumbergera truncata 15964 V 15964 Brazil 15964 Sclerocactus blainei Welsh & Thorne 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Sclerocactus erectocentrus (Coult.) N.P. Taylor 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Sclerocactus erectocentrus yar. acunensis (W.T. Marsh) H. Bravo 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Sclerocactus <4 -# F 6S Vv 20078 U.S. - Arizona 20078 I 20883 Mexico 20883 I 20078 Mexico - Sonora 9//4 Sclerocactus glaucus (J.A. Purpus ex K. Schum.) L. Benson 20850, 15964 R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Sclerocactus mariposensis (Hester) N.P. Taylor 20883, 20850, 15964 V =. 20850 - U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 v 19850 Mexico - Coahuila 8058 Sclerocactus mesae-verdae (Boissevain ex Boissevain & C. Davids.) L. Benson 20850, 15964 Vv 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Sclerocactus papyracanthus (Engelm.) N.P. Taylor 20883, 20850, 15964 v 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E =. 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Sclerocactus parviflorus Clover & Jotter var. intermedius (Peebles) Woodruff & L. Benson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Sclerocactus schlesseri Heil & Welsh 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Sclerocactus spinosior (Engelm.) Woodruff & L. Benson 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Sclerocactus unguispinus (Engelm.) N.P. Taylor 15964 R 19850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 15964 Sclerocactus whipplei (Eng. & Bigel.) Britton & Rose var. heilii Castetter, Pierce & Schwerin 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Sclerocactus wrightiae L. Benson 20850, 15964 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Selenicereus anthonyanus (Alex.) D.R. Hunt 15964 v 14253 Mexico - Chiapas 12469 Selenicereus atropilosus Kimnach 16390 R 16385 Mexico - Jalisco 16385 Selenicereus brevispinus Britton & Rose 5607 R 15964 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607 Selenicereus chrysocardium (Alexander) Kimnach 15964 Vv 19850 Mexico - Chiapas 14249 Vv 19850 Mexico - Tabasco 1/4249 Selenicereus donkelaarii (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose 15964 R 14254 Mexico - Yucatan 1/2469 Selenicereus hamatus (Scheidw.) Britton & Rose 12469 R 15964 Mexico 12469 Selenicereus innesii Kimnach 5607 I 15964 St Vincent (near Owia) 8767 Stenocactus coptonogonus (Lemaire) A. Berger R 19850 Mexico 15964 Stenocactus sulphureus (Dietrich) H. Bravo-Hollis 19850 < -106- v=] R 19850 Mexico 15964 Stenocereus chacalapensis (H. Bravo-Holl. & Macdougall) F. Buxb. R 12787 Mexico - Oaxaca 12787 Stenocereus eruca (K. Brandegee) Gibson & Horak /2787 E 20067 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 12437 v 20067 Mexico - Baja California Sur 20067 Stenocereus martinezii (G. Ortega) H. Bravo-Holl. R 19848 Mexico - Sinaloa 1/2787 Tacinga braunii 15964 R 15964 Brazil 15964 Thelocactus bicolor (Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose var. bolaensis (Runge) A. Berger 12437 v 12437 Mexico - Coahuila 12437 Thelocactus bicolor (Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose var. flavidispinus Backeberg 20883, 20850, 19002 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Thelocactus bicolor (Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose var. Schwarzii (Backeberg) E.F. Anderson 20067 Vv 20067 Mexico - Tamaulipas 20067 Thelocactus conothelos (Regel & Klein) Backeberg & Knuth var. argenteus C. Glass & R. Foster /428/ MV 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20067 Thelocactus conothelos (Regel & Klein) Backeberg & Knuth var. aurantiacus C. Glass & R. Foster 1/419 Vv 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 1/419 Thelocactus hastifer (Werderm. & Bodecker) F.M. Knuth /5964 ie 20067 Mexico - Queretaro 20067 Thelocactus heterochromus (A. Weber) V. Oosten 15964 R 19850 Mexico 15964 Thelocactus leucacanthus (Zucc.) Britton & Rose var. ehrenbergii (Pfeiffer) H. Bravo-Holl. 19850 R 19850 Mexico 15964 Thelocactus macdowellii (Rebut ex Quehl) C. Glass 12529 a Vv 20067 Mexico - Coahuila 12437 Thelocactus rinconensis (Poselger) Britton & Rose var. nidulans (Quehl) Glass & R. Foster 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Thelocactus tulensis (Poselger) Britton & Rose 15964 V_——s15964 Mexico 12469 Thelocactus tulensis (Poselger) Britton & Rose var. matudae (Sanchez-Mejorada & A. Lau) E.F. Anderson /428/ v 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon /5964 Thelocephala krausii 15964 E 15964 Chile 15964 Trichocereus atacamensis (Philippi) Marshall & Bock 1/748 E 19534 Chile 11748 Turbinicarpus gielsdorfianus (Werderm.) John & Riha 15964 v 19850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9//4 V_—s21263 Mexico - Tamaulipas 2/263 Turbinicarpus hoferi J.M. Luthy & A.B. Lau 2/384, 19850 V 19850 Mexico 19850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Turbinicarpus R Vv 1 Turbinicarpus knuthianus (Boed.) John & Riha 15964 R 12469 Mexico - San Luis Potosi /5964 | Turbinicarpus laui C. Glass & R. Foster 9/14 Vv 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9//4 | Turbinicarpus lophophoroides (Werderm.) F. Buxb. & Backeb. 14273 Vv 16360 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14273 Turbinicarpus mandragora (Berger) A. Zimmerman 15964 Vv 19850 Mexico - Coahuila 9//4 | Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) F. Buxb. & Backeb. 20067 Vv 20067 Mexico - Queretaro 9//4 | Turbinicarpus saueri (Boedeker) John & Riha 15964 I 19850 Mexico - Coahuila 9//4 I 19850 Mexico - Tamaulipas /4273 | Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bodeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb. var. flaviflorus (G. Frank) C. Glass & R. Foster /4273 | E 14273 Mexico - Nuevo Leon /4273 | E 14273 Mexico - San Luis Potosi /4273 E 14273 Mexico - Tamaulipas /4273 Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bédeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb. var. gracilis (C. Glass & R. Foster) C. Glass & R. Foster 1/4273 V_—s14273 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 14273 | Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bédeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb. var. klinkerianus (Backeberg & H.J. Jacobsen) C. Glass & R. Foster /4273 Vs. 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi /4273 | Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bédeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb. var. macrochele (Werderm.) C. Glass & R. Foster /4273 Vv 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14273 Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bodeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb. var. schmiedickeanus 9019 v 20067 Mexico - Tamaulipas 14273 Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bédeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb. var. Schwarzii (Shurly) C. Glass & R. Foster 14273 | Y=. 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14273 Turbinicarpus schwarzii (Shurly) Backeb. 2/384, 15964 Vv 21263 Mexico - Tamaulipas 2/263 Turbinicarpus subterraneus (Backeb.) A. Zimmerman var. zaragosae (Glass & Foster) A. Zimmerman 20067 v 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20067 | Turbinicarpus swobodae L. Diers 2/384, 19850 Vv 19850 Mexico 19850 Turbinicarpus ysabelae (K. Schlange) John & Riha 2/384, 15964 V—:19850 Mexico 15964 Uebelmannia buiningii Donald 14964 E 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais (east) 14964 Uebelmannia flavispina Buining & Brederoo 21384, 14964 R 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais (east) 14964 Uebelmannia gummifera (Backeb. & Voll) Buining 14964 v 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais (east) 14964 Uebelmannia pectinifera Buin ssp. flavispina (Buin. & Bred.) Braun & Est 2/307 I 21307 Brazil 21307 Uebelmannia pectinifera Buin. ssp. horrida (Braun) Braun & Est 2/384, 14964 af 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais (east) /4964 Uebelmannia pectinifera Buining var. pectinifera 14964 Vv 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais (east) 14964 Uebelmannia pectinifera Buining var. pseudopectinifera 14964 v 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais 14964 ul Weberocereus bradei (Britton & Rose) Rowley 15964 R 14260 Costa Rica 15964 it Weberocereus imitans (Kimnach & Hutch.) D. Hunt /5964 R 14260 Costa Rica 15964 Weberocereus rosei 15964 E 15964 Ecuador 15964 Weberocereus tonduzii (A. Weber) Rowley 15964 I 14253 Costa Rica 15964 Vv 14253 Panama 14253 Weberocereus trichophorus Johnson & Kimnach /4255 R 14255 Costa Rica /4255 Callitrichaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 35 Recorded threatened species: 5 < < v=] bt] ico} _ R (14%) Cosmopolitan, centered in temperate zones. R Callitriche brachycarpa Hegelm. 20681 I 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068] \A Callitriche cyclocarpa Hegelm. 2068! I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ E Callitriche fassettii Schotsman 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 v Callitriche longipedunculata Morong 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 \Y/ Callitriche trochlearis Fassett 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Calycanthaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 5 Recorded threatened species: 3 China; North America. (60%) E Calycanthus brockiana Ferry & Ferry 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vv Calycanthus chinensis Cheng & S.Y. Chang 17617 v 17617 China - Zhejiang (Lingan, Tiantai) 11139 R Calycanthus occidentalis Hook. & Arn. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calyceraceae Number of genera: 6 Number of species: 60 Recorded threatened species: al Central and South America. R Nastanthus falklandicus David Moore R Falkland Is. -107- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Calyceraceae: Nastanthus Campanulaceae Number of genera: 70 Number of species: ‘ Recorded threatened species: 428 2,000 (21%) Cosmopolitan. v xy Fe RF BF > FF ft FF RF RF PR Adenophora hatsusimae Kitam. 10573 Vs: 10573 Japan 10573 Adenophora jacutica Fed. 5942 I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Khabarovsk 5942 Adenophora maximowicziana Makino 10573 Vi 10573 Japan 10573 Adenophora takedae Makino var. howozana Sugimoto /0573 R= 10573 Japan 10573 Adenophora tashiroi Makino & Nakai 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Adenophora taurica (Sukaczey) Juz. 8000, 20171 R former European USSR 8000 Adenophora teramotoi Hurusawa & Yamaz. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Adenophora triphylla A. DC. var. puellaris Hara 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Apetahia longistigmata (F. Brown) F. Wimmer 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 Apetahia margaretae (F.Brown) F.Wimmer 20845 E —. 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) 20845 Apetahia raiateensis Baillon 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea) 20845 Asyneuma babadaghensis Yildiz & Kit Tan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma comosiforme Hayek & Janch. 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20178 Asyneuma compactum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Damboldt 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma davisianum Yildiz & Kit Tan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma ekimianum Kit Tan & Yikdiz 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Asyneuma giganteum (Boiss.) Bornm. 1789] Vi 20731 Greece - East Aegean Is 2073] Asyneuma ilgazensis Yildiz & Kit Tan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma isauricum Contandr. & al. 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma linifolium (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bornm. ssp. eximium (Rech.f.) Damboldt /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma linifolium (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bornm. ssp. glabrum Kit Tan & Yildiz 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma linifolium (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bornm. ssp. nallihanicum Kit Tan & Yildiz 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma lycium (Boiss.) Bornm. 12340 R 12840 Turkey 12840 oar tinal — -108- Asyneuma pulvinatum Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma rigidum (Willd.) Grossh. ssp. graminifolium Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Asyneuma trichostegium (Boiss.) Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Azorina vidalii (H.C.Watson) Feer 8000, 20171 V_—_s-19174 Portugal - Azores 19174 Berenice arguta Tul. 10082 v 14234 Réunion 14234 Brighamia insignis Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i, Ni ihau) 20850 Brighamia rockii St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 _ U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka*i) 20850 Burmeistera darienensis Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera dendrophila F. Wimmer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera dukei Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera glauca (F. Wimmer) Gleason 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera hammelii Wilbur 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera kirkbridei Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera mcvaughii Wilbur 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera morii Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera panamensis Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera pinnatisecta Luteyn 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Burmeistera pirrensis Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera resupinata Zahlbr. var. heilbornii Wimm. 11351 R135] Ecuador 11351 Burmeistera toroensis Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Burmeistera utleyi Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Campanula abietina Griseb. 19321, 20171 I 19321 Slovakia 19321 Campanula adsurgens Leresche & Levier 20171 R Spain Campanula aghrica Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Campanula aizoon Boiss. & Spruner ssp. aizoides (Zaffran) Fedorov 8000, 20171 I 20731 Greece (Mt Chelmos) 8000 Campanula aizoon Boiss. & Spruner ssp. aizoon 8000, 20171 v 14155 Greece (Parnassos; Giona) 8000 Campanula akhdarensis Miller & Whitcombe 20146 I 20146 Oman (northem) 20/46 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Campanula R R xa FF FF < — b=] me er RF RF PF FF FF RF RF SR Campanula alata Desf. R Algena R Tunisia Campanula albicans (Buser) Engler 20528 R 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20528 Campanula alphonsii Wall. ex DC. 13883 R ——: 3883 India (Nilgiris and Palany Hills and Western Ghats) 13883 Campanula angustiflora Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Campanula antalyensis Ayasligil & Kit Tan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Campanula antiatlantica Maire M. Weiller & Wilczek R Morocco Campanula apennina (Podlech) Podlech 20/71 R Italy Campanula ardonensis Rupr. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Campanula argentea Lam. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Campanula atlantica Coss. & Durieu R Algena R Tunisia Campanula aurasiaca (Battand. & Trabut) Ozenda 10488 I 14958 Algeria 10488 Campanula autraniana Alboy 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Campanula barborensis Quezel 10488 E = 4958 Algeria 10488 Campanula beckiana Hayek 20171 I Austria R (former) Yugoslavia Campanula bipinnatifida Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Campanula bohemica Hruby 3000, 20171 VY = 2050 =~ Czech Republic (Sudeten mountains) 8000 Campanula bornmuelleri Nab. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Campanula californica (Kellogg) Heller 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Campanula carpatha Halacsy 20171 R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Campanula choruhensis Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Campanula columnaris Contandr. et al R Greece (Vardousia) Campanula constantini Beauverd & Topali 20/71 R Greece Campanula coriacea Davis 12840 R 2840 Turkey 12840 Campanula cretica (ADC.) D. Dietr. 19121 R =. 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Campanula creutzburgii Greuter 2017! R=. 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Campanula cymaea Phitos 20171 R Greece Campanula damboldtiana Davis & Sorger 12840 E 14197 Turkey 12840 Campanula davisii Turrill 12840 A ee UF _ Pe Fe RF RF RF — x RF < v 19321 Slovakia (Muranska Vyosocina mountains, Slovensky Krasand) 695] R Campanula yildirimlii Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ic] =m Ww -111- Canarina canariensis (L.) Vatke 15105 \/ 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Centropogon amplicorollinus (F.Wimmer) B.A.Stein 20833 E 20883 Colombia 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon baezanus Jeppesen 20883 R 20883 Ecuador 20883 Centropogon darienensis Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Centropogon densiflorus Bentham 20883 v 20883 Ecuador 20883 Centropogon escobarae B.A.Stein ined. 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Centropogon eurystomus F. Wimmer 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Centropogon floricomus McVaugh 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Centropogon gesneriiformis Drake 20883 Vi 20883 Ecuador 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon hirtus (Cay.) Presl 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon latifolius F. Wimmer 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon leucocarpus McVaugh 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Centropogon luteynti Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Centropogon macrophyllus (G. Don) F. Wimmer 208833 R 20883 Bolivia 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon panamensis Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Centropogon papillosus F. Wimmer 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Centropogon pulcher Zahlbr. 20883, 19002 V 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon quebradanus F. Wimmer 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Centropogon reflexus Presl 20883, 19002 E 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon roseus Rusby 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon sciaphilus Zahlbr. 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon silvaticus F. Wimmer 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Centropogon trachyanthus F. Wimmer 20883 R =. 20883 Ecuador 20883 Centropogon uncialis McVaugh 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Cephalostigma flexuosum Hook.f. & Thomson I India - Karnataka I India - Tamil Nadu (north Coimbatore Hills) Clermontia arborescens (Mann) Hbd. 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia arborescens (Mann) Hbd. ssp. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Clermontia Ex/E Ex/E arborescens 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia calophylla F. Wimmer 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai'i - Kohala Mts.) 20850 Clermontia drepanomorpha Rock 20850, 14209, 21355 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Big Island - Kohala Mts.) 20850 Clermontia grandiflora Gaud. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia hawaiiensis (Hbd.) Rock 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia lindseyana Rock 20850, 14209, 21348 E — 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui & Hawai i) 20850 Clermontia micrantha (Hbd.) Rock 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui, Lana’i) 20850 Clermontia multiflora Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu, West Maui) 20850 Clermontia oblongifolia Gaud. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia oblongifolia Gaud. ssp. brevipes (F. Wimmer) Lammers 20850, 14209, 21358 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka’i) 20850 Clermontia oblongifolia Gaud. ssp. mauiensis (Rock) Lammers 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui, Lana’i) 20850 Clermontia peleana Rock 20850, 14209, 21348, 21356 E — 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui & Hawai i) 20850 Clermontia peleana Rock ssp. peleana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia peleana Rock ssp. singuliflora (Rock) T.G.Lammers 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia persicifolia Gaud. 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Clermontia pyrularia Hbd. 20850, 14209, 21348, 21356 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Mauna Kea, Mauna Loa) 20850 Clermontia samuelii Forbes 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (East Maui) 20850 Clermontia samuelii Forbes ssp. hanaensis (St. John) Lammers 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia samuelii Forbes ssp. Samuelii 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia tuberculata Forbes 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Clermontia waimeae Rock 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Codonopsis affinis Hook. f. et Thoms. 13833 R 13883 India - Sikkim (darjeeling) 13883 Cryptocodon monocephalus (Trauty.) Fed. 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 R 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Cyananthus integra Wall. ex Benth. 13883 R 13883 India (Kumoan - Tehri Garhwal Himalayas.) Ex/E Ex/E Ex/E Ex/E -112- 13883 Cyanea aculeatiflora Rock 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (East Maui) 20850 Cyanea acuminata (Gaud.) Hbd. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea arborea Ubd. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea arborea (H. Mann) Hillebrand var. arborea 14209 Ex 1/4209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Cyanea asarifolia St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Cyanea asplenifolia (H. Mann) Hillebr. 14209 Ex 1/4209 U.S. - Hawaii (north-west Maui) /4209 Cyanea aspleniifolia (Mann) Hbd. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea comata Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Cyanea copelandii Rock 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (East Maui, Hawaii) 20850 Cyanea copelandii Rock ssp. copelandii 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea copelandii Rock ssp. haleakalaensis (St. John) Lammers 20850 I 20850 ‘U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850 Cyanea coriacea (Gray) Hbd. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea dunbarii Rock 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka’i - Waihanau) 20850 Cyanea giffardii Rock 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Glenwood) 20850 Cyanea glabra (F. Wimmer) St. John 20850, 14301 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Cyanea grimesiana Gaud. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea grimesiana Gaudich. ssp. cylindrocalyx (Rock) Lammers 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Waipi°o Valley) 20850 Cyanea grimesiana Gaudich. var. grimesiana 14209 V 14209 'U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Cyanea grimesiana Gaud. ssp. obatae (St. John) Lammers 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Waianae Mts.) 20850 Cyanea hamatiflora Rock 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (East Maui) 20850 Cyanea hamatiflora Rock ssp. carlsonii (Rock) Lammers 20850, 14209, 21348, 21356 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea hardyi Rock 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Cyanea horrida (Rock) O. Deg. & Hosaka 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (East Maui) 20850 Cyanea kunthiana (Gaud.) Hbd. 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850 Cyanea leptostegia Gray 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Cyanea V 20850 _‘U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Cyanea lindseyana Rock 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Cyanea linearifolia Rock 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Ex/E Cyanea lobata Mann 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Cyanea lobata H. Mann var. lobata 14209 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana*i, west Maul) /4209 Ex/E Cyanea longissima (Rock) St. John 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 E Cyanea macrostegia Hillebr. ssp. gibsonii (Hbd.) Lammers 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana™i) 20850 E Cyanea macrostegia Hillebrand var. parvibracteata Rock /4209 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 E Cyanea mannii (Brigham) Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka’i) 20850 Ex/E Cyanea marksii Rock 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawaii) 20850 E Cyanea mceldowneyi Rock 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 E Cyanea membranacea Rock 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Waianae Mts.) 20850 Ex/E Cyanea obtusa (Gray) Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Cyanea pinnatifida (Cham.) F. Wimmer 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O°ahu) 20850 E Cyanea platyphylla (Gray) Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai’i) 20850 Ex/E Cyanea pohaku Lammers 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 E Cyanea procera Hbd. 20850, 14209, 21358 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Moloka’i) 20850 Ex/E Cyanea profuga Forbes 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850 Ex/E Cyanea pycnocarpa (Hbd.) F. Wimmer 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kohala Mts.) 20850 Ex/E Cyanea quercifolia (Hbd.) F. Wimmer 20350 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Ex Cyanea quercifolia (Hillebrand) F.E. Wimmer var. quercifolia 14209 Ex 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) /4209 E Cyanea recta (Wawra) Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (north-east Kaua™i) 20850 E Cyanea scabra bd. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Ex/E Cyanea shipmanii Rock 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Mauna Kea) 20850 Cyanea solanacea Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea solenocalyx Hbd. 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea stictophylla Rock 20850, 21348, 21356 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea stictophylla Rock var. > lial <> Li << | Ex/E -113- stictophylla 14209 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Cyanea superba (Cham.) Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea superba (Cham.) A.Gray ssp. regina (Wawra) Lammers 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko olau Mts.) 20850 Cyanea superba (Cham.) Gray ssp. superba (Cham.) Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea tritomantha Gray 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea tritomantha A.Gray var. tritomantha 14209 Vv 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Cyanea truncata (Rock) Rock 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyanea truncata Rock var. truncata 14209 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 14209 Cyanea undulata Forbes 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaui’i - Wahiawa Bog) 20850 Cyphia corylifolia Harv. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Cyphia ranunculifolia E.Wimm. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Delissea fallax Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hamakua & Hilo) 20850 Delissea laciniata Hbd. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Delissea laciniata Hbd. var. laciniata 14209 Ex /4209 U.S. - Hawaii (O°ahu) /4209 Delissea lauliiana Lammers 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 Delissea parviflora Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kohala Mts, Mauna Kea) 20850 Delissea rhytidosperma Mann 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Delissea rivularis (Rock) F. Wimmer 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Delissea sinuata Hbd. 20350 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Delissea sinuata Hbd. ssp. lanaiensis (Rock) Lammers 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Delissea sinuata Hbd. ssp. sinuata 20350 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Delissea subcordata Gaud. 20350 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Delissea undulata Gaud. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Delissea undulata Gaud. ssp. kauaiensis Lammers 20850, 21351 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Delissea undulata Gaud. ssp. niihauensis (St. John) Lammers 20850, 2/35/ Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Delissea E < wF < Ex Delissea undulata Gaud. ssp. undulata 20850, 21351, 21356 E = 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Downingia bella Hoover 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Downingia concolor Greene var. brevior McVaugh 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Downingia cuspidata (Greene) Greene ex Jepson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Downingia montana Greene 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Downingia ornatissima Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Downingia pulchella (Lindl.) Torr. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Downingia pusilla (G. Don) Torr. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Edraianthus dalmaticus (A.DC.) A.DC. 20171 Wi 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ R (former) Yugoslavia Edraianthus dinaricus (A.Kern.) Wettst. 20/71 R (former) Yugoslavia Edraianthus owerinianus Rupr. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Edraianthus pumilio (Port.) A.DC. 20171 v (former) Yugoslavia Edraianthus wettsteinii Halacsy & Bald. 20178, 20171 R =. 20178 Albania 20178 R (former) Yugoslavia Githopsis pulchella Vatke 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Githopsis tenella Morin 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hanabusaya asiatica Nakai 15947 R = 5767 Korea, South (north to Mt Sorak) 15957 Heterochaenia borbonica Badre & Cadet 10082 \'f 14234 Réunion 1/4234 Heterochaenia ensifolia (Lam.) DC. 10082 V =: 20771- Réunion 10082 Ex 20771 Mauritius /0082 Heterochaenia rivalsii Badré & Cadet 10082 V = 14234 Réunion 14234 Howellia aquatilis Gray 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Hypsela sessiliflora E.Wimmer 2068), 14223 Ex 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Isotoma luticola Carolin 20681 R 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Jasione bulgarica Stoj. & Stef. 19709, 20171 R =: 19709 Bulgaria 19709 Jasione crispa (Pourr.) Samp. ssp. arvernensis Tutin 20/71 VY =. 20528 France (Pay-de-Déme) 208/3 -114- Jasione crispa (Pourr.) Samp. ssp. Serpentinica Pinto da Silva 8000, 20171 ¥v 20076 Portugal (north east) 8000 Jasione crispa (Pourr.) Samp. ssp. tomentosa (DC.) Rivas Mart. 20/71 R Spain Jasione heldreichii Boiss. & Orph var. papillosa J. Parnel /2840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Jasione idaea Stoy. 12840 R= 2840 Turkey 12840 Jasione laevis Lam. ssp. gredensis Rivas Mart. & Sancho R Spain Jasione lusitanica A.DC. 8000, 20171 Vv, 14155 Portugal 8000 I 14155 Spain 14198 Jasione mansanetiana R.Rossellé & Peris 20692 R =: 20692 Spain (Villahermosa Valley, Castellon province) 20692 Jasione penicillata Boiss. 20171 R Spain Jasione supina Sieber ssp. akmanii Damboldt 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Jasione supina Sieber ssp. supina 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Jasione supina Sieber ssp. tmolea (Stoj.) Damboldt /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Laurentia bicolor (Battand.) Maire & Steph. 10488 R Algeria /0488 Laurentia canariensis DC. E Spain - Canary Is. Legenere limosa (Greene) McVaugh 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lobelia alticaulis Proctor 20883, 13336 V 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lobelia bambuseté R.E. & T.C.E. Fries 20057 R 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya; Nyandurua; Aberdares) 20057 Lobelia beaugleholei D.E.Albrecht 2068! I 2068) Australia - South Australia 2068] I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Lobelia boninensis Koidz. 8038 v 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038 Lobelia boykinii Torr. & Gray ex A. DC. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Lobelia bridgesii Hook. & Arn. 13875 R 13875 Chile 13875 Lobelia caledoniana Adams 20883, 15911 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 Lobelia caudata (Griseb.) Urb. 20883, 13336 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 Lobelia digitalifolia (Griseb.) Urban var. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Lobelia ee he ee on n> Fw ic] a PF RF RP BR < Ex/E guadeloupensis (Urban) McVaugh 5710 Vv 5710 Guadeloupe (Mateliane etc.) 57/0 Lobelia dressleri Wilbur 20383, 9037 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lobelia dunbarii Rock 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850 Lobelia dunbarii Rock ssp. paniculata (Rock) Lammers /4209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) /4209 Lobelia fawcettii Urb. 20833 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lobelia gaudichaudii A. DC. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lobelia gaudichaudii DC. ssp. koolauensis (Hosaka & Fosberg) Lammers 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts) 20850 Lobelia gloria-montis Rock 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka’i) 20850 Lobelia grandifolia Britton 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lobelia harrisii Urb. 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lobelia hosseusii E. Wimm. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Lobelia hypoleuca bd. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lobelia innominata Rendle 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lobelia kauaensis (Gray) Heller 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Lobelia leucantha Kerr 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Lobelia lobata E. Wimmer 7749 R Zimbabwe 7749 Lobelia longisepala Engl. R Tanzania Lobelia loochooensis Koidz. 10573 R = 10573 Japan 10573 Lobelia lukwangulensis Engl. R Tanzania (Ulugumu) Lobelia martagon (Griseb.) Hitche. 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lobelia monostachya (Rock) Lammers 20850, 14209 E — 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Ko olau Mts.) 20850 Lobelia niihauensis St. John 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lobelia niihauensis St. John var. niihauensis 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Lobelia oahuensis Rock 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Ko olau Mts.) 20850 Lobelia remyi Rock 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 Lobelia salicina Lam. var. brachyantha Urban 5642 I Dominican Republic (Prov. Barahona, Paraiso) nm im < ic] nz F FR -115- 5642 Lobelia sancta H. Thulin 10260 I Tanzania (Ukagum) Lobelia serpens Lam. var. puberula E. Wimm. /0082 E 20771 Maunitius /0082 Lobelia trullifolia Hemsley var. saliensis (E. Wimmer) E. Wimmer 7849 R Malawi 7849 Lobelia vagans Balf.f. 10082 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Lobelia valida L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lobelia villosa (Rock) St. John & Hosaka 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 Lobelia yuccoides ibd. 20850, 14209 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i, O° ahu) 20850 Lobelia zwartkopensis E.Wimm. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Michauxia thyrsoidea Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Musschia aurea (L.f.) DC. 14166 R Portugal - Madeira Musschia wollastonii Lowe 17891 E Portugal - Madeira /789/ Nemacladus gracilis Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Nemacladus montanus Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Nemacladus pinnatifidus Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Nemacladus ramosissimus Nutt. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Nemacladus secundiflorus G.T. Robbins 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Nemacladus twisselmannii J.T. Howell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Nesocodon mauritianus (1. Richardson) Thulin /0082 E 20771 Maunttius /0082 Ostrowskia magnifica Regel 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Parishella californica Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Physoplexis comosa (L.) Schur 8000, 20171 R 14155 Austria 8000 R 18264 Italy (Alps) 19997 R (former) Yugoslavia 8000 Phyteuma cordatum Balb. 18264, 20171 R 20528 France (Alpes-Manitime) 20528 R 18264 Italy (Piedmont, Liguria) 18264 Phyteuma gallicum Rich.Schulz 20171 R France (south-central) Phyteuma humile Schleich. ex Gaudin 20171 i France R 8623 Italy (Aosta valley, Piedmont) 20804 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Phyteuma R 18154 Switzerland /8/54 R Phyteuma pseudorbicularis Pant. 20178 R 20178 Albania 20178 R (former) Yugoslavia R Pratia gelida (F.Muell.) Benth. 2068! R 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ R Prismatocarpus cordifolius Adamson 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Prismatocarpus spinosus Adamson 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Roella goodiana Adamson 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Roella rhodantha Adamson 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rollandia angustifolia (Hbd.) Rock 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, Koolau Mts) 20850 Rollandia crispa Gaud. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Rollandia crispa Gaudich. var. crispa 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Ko olau Mts.) 14209 E Rollandia humboldtiana Gaud. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 R Rollandia lanceolata Gaud. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Rollandia lanceolata Gaud ssp. calycina (Cham.) Lammers 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 R Rollandia lanceolata Gaud. ssp. lanceolata 20350 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Rollandia longiflora Wawra 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O°ahu) 20850 Ex/E_ Rollandia parvifolia Forbes 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Ex/E_ Rollandia purpurellifolia Rock 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 7 SB SB BR E Rollandia St.-Johnii Hosaka 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Sclerotheca arborea (5.G.Forster) A.L.DC. 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 I Sclerotheca forsteri Drake 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea, Tahiti) 20845 Vv Sclerotheca joyorum J.Raynal 20845 VY == 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Vv Sclerotheca oreades F.Wimmer 20845 Vv 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 E Sclerotheca viridiflora 19471 E 19473 Cook Is.(Southern group) (Rarotonga) 19471 E Siphocampylus albiguttur McVaugh 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Siphocampylus argentinus (Griseb.) Hieron. var. cuspidatus F. Wimmer R 20176 Argentina 20176 I Siphocampylus caudatus 15229 -116- I 15229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks) 15229 Siphocampylus darienensis Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Siphocampylus impressus Urban 5607 \Yf 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Siphocampylus libanensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Siphocampylus maxonis F. Wimmer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Siphocampylus oscitans B.A.Stein 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Siphocampylus undulatus Urban 5607 Vs 19105 Cuba 5607 Siphocampylus yumuriensis Kirouac 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Solenopsis minuta C. Presi. ssp. annua Greuter, Matthas & Risse 2073/ R 20731 Greece - Crete 20731 Specularia juliani Battand. 10488 I 14958 Algeria 10488 Symphyandra cretica A.DC. 20171 R Greece Symphyandra hofmannii Pant. 20171 R 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 20852 R (former) Yugoslavia Symphyandra lazica Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Symphyandra samothracica (Degen) Halacsy Vv Greece Symphyandra sporadum Halacsy 20171 R Greece Symphyandra zangezura Lipsky E former USSR 6930 Trachelium asperuloides Boiss. & Orph. 19174, 20171 v 19174 Greece 19174 Trachelium jacquinii (Sieber) Boiss. 5204, 20171 R = 5204 Bulgaria (south) 5204 R Greece R 19873 Turkey 19873 Trematolobelia grandifolia (Rock) O. Deg. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Trematolobelia singularis St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Trimeris scaevolifolia (Roxb.) Mabb. 18996 E 18996 St Helena 18996 Wahlenbergia angustifolia (Roxb.) A. DC. 18996 R 8996 St Helena 18996 Wahlenbergia annuliformis Brehmer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Wahlenbergia bernardi Leredde 10488 E 14958 Algeria 10488 Wahlenbergia berteroi Hook. & Arn. 19116 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 15983 Wahlenbergia brachycarpa Schltr. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Wahlenbergia brockeii J. Hay R New Zealand - South Is. Wahlenbergia brockiei 19305 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Wahlenbergia I 19305 New Zealand 19305 Ex Wahlenbergia burchellii A. DC. 18996 Ex 1/8996 St Helena /8996 R Wahlenbergia buseriana Schitr. & Brehmer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Wahlenbergia debilis H.Buek 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Wahlenbergia doleritica Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 Lesotho 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Wahlenbergia glabra P.J.Smith 2068) I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Wahlenbergia grahamae Hemsley 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /5983 Wahlenbergia insulae-howei Loth. 14223 R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 1/4223 Wahlenbergia islensis P.J.Smith 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ E Wahlenbergia larrainii (Bertero ex Colla) Skottsb. 1/5983 E 15983 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 15983 a> FF E Wahlenbergia linifolia (Roxb.) A. DC. 13996 E = 18996 St Helena 18996 Vv Wahlenbergia masafuerae (Philippi) Skottsb. 19125 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 15983 R Wahlenbergia polycephala (Mildbr.) Thulin 7959 R Tanzania 7959 Ex Wahlenbergia roxburghii A. DC. 18996 Ex 18996 St Helena /8996 R Wahlenbergia scopulicola Carolin ex P.J.Smith 2068! I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Wahlenbergia simpsonii J. Hay 19305 I 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 I Wahlenbergia songeana Thulin 7959 I Tanzania (Songea Distr.) 7959 I Wahlenbergia tetramera Thulin 206504 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Canellaceae Number of genera: 6 Number of species: 20 Recorded threatened species: a (yeh) Tropical Africa; Madagascar; South America. R Cinnamodendron corticosum Miers 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Cinnamodendron cubense Urban 11840 R 19105 Cuba (Oriente) 1/840 R Cinnamodendron tenuifolium Uittien 8679 R 8679 Suriname 8679 E Pleodendron macranthum (aill.) v. Tiegh. 20883, 10197 E — 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Warburgia elongata Verdc. 19510 I 5926 Tanzania (Uzaramo) 1951/0 Vv Warburgia salutaris (Bertol.f.) Chiov. 20604, 6088 E 20745 Mozambique (Lebombo Mnts.) 20886 E 20909 Zimbabwe (eastern) 20572 R Came h las Ic] -117- Vv 20604 Swaziland 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Warburgia stuhlmannii Engl. 19510 v 20057 Kenya (Kwale) 1951/0 I 20057 Tanzania (Msubugwe forest) 1/7435 Capparaceae Number of genera: 45 Number of species: 800 Recorded threatened species: 50 Tropical and subtropical. Boscia foetida Schinz ssp. minima Toelken 20604 R 20604 Botswana 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Boscia keniensis Beentje 20057 R 19109 Kenya 19109 Boscia rotundifolia Pax 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma) /95/2 Cadaba parvula Polhill 10584 Ex/E 20057 Kenya 10584 Capparis antonensis Woods. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Capparis braianensis Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Capparis carolinensis Kaneh. E Micronesia - Caroline Is. (Peliliu) Capparis chiriquensis Woods. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Capparis cinerea Jacobs 13883 I 13883 India - Manipur /3883 Capparis crotonantha Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Capparis diversifolia Wight & Arn. 1/494 Vv 11494 India - Kerala 1/494 Vs: 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494 Capparis fusifera Dunn 11494 R 11494 India - Kerala (Travancore) 1/494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 Capparis klossii Ridl. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Capparis lankesteri Standley 9037 R 19793 Costa Rica 9037 Capparis mirifica Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Capparis monantha Jacobs 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Capparis neocaledonica Vieill. ex Schltr. 20802 v 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Capparis nitida Ruiz Lopez & Payon 18200 I 18200 Peru 18200 Capparis nobilis Endl.) Benth. 19108 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288 Capparis pachyphylla Jacobs 13383 v 14782 India - Arunachal Pradesh 14782 Capparis panamensis tis 20883, 10337 R 19793 Panama 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Capparaceae: Capparis R Capparis prisca J.F. Macbr. 18200 R 9446 “Peru 18200 R Capparis rheedii DC. 11494 R 11494 India - Goa, Daman & Diu 1/494 R 11494 India - Kamataka (North Kanara; South Kanara) 11494 R 11494 India - Kerala //494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District) 11494 I Capparis rosanowiana B. Fedtsch. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan (south-east) 5942 Vv Capparis sandwichiana DC. 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Vv Capparis shevaroyensis Sund. 11494 Vv 11494 India - Tamil Nadu //494 Vv Capparis thozetiana (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Capparis viburnifolia Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Cleome burmanni Wight et Arn. 13883 I 13883 India - Kerala /3883 I 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 R Cleome densifolia C.H. Wright 7749 R Malawi (Mlanje) 7749 E Cleome gamboensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Las Tunas, Granma) 5607 I Cleome gynandra L. var. nana (Blatter & Hallberg) Bhandari 777/ I India - Rajasthan (Jaiselmer, Jodhpur) 7771 Vv Cleome multicaulis DC. 20883, 20850, 8058 v 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vs 20850 _ U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Cleome oligandra Kers 19512 R Tanzania /95/2 R Cleome parvula R.A. Graham 19512 R Tanzania (Mpwapwpa) /95/2 R Cleome schlechteri Brig. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 E Cleome tenuicaulis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Camaguey; Las Tunas) 5607 WW Cleomella brevipes S.Watson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vv Cleomella macbrideana Payson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R Cleomella parviflora Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 v Forchhammeria polyandra (Griseb.) Alain 5607 Vi 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 R Maerua andradae Wild 7749 R Mozambique 7749 R Maerua salicifolia Wild 7749 R Zimbabwe 7749 R Maerua scandens (Klotzsch) Gilg 7749 R Mozambique 7749 Vi Oceanopapaver neocaledonicum Guillaumin 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Oxystylis lutea Torr. & Frem. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R Polanisia erosa Utis ssp. breviglandulosa Iitis 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Steriphoma macranthum Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Thylachium alboviolaceum Gilg 19512 I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro district) 5926 I Thylachium macrophyllum Gilg 19512 I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro) /95/2 Caprifoliaceae Number of genera: a5 Number of species: 400 Recorded threatened species: 32 (8%) Mostly North temperate and boreal regions; also tropical mountains. R Abelia insularis Nakai 15957 R Korea, South (Dagelet Is.) 15957 R Diervilla rivularis Gattinger 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Vv Heptacodium miconioides Rehder 17617 Vv 17617 China - Anhui (Jingxian, Xuancheng) 11139 V4 17617 China - Hubei (Xingshan) //139 \/ 17617 China - Zhejiang 1/139 R Kolkwitzia amabilis Graebner 17617 R 17617 China - Anhui (Jingshai, Hueshan, Guichi) 11139 R 17617 China - Gansu (Tianshui; Huixian) ///39 R 17617 China - Hebei (Pingshuen) ///39 R 17617 China - Henan 1///39 R 17617 China - Hubei (Yixi; Jiunxian; Fangxian) R R 11139 17617 China - Shaanxi (Huaying, Shanyang) 11139 17617 China - Shanxi 1/139 R Lonicera alpigera L. var. viridissima Nakai /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Lonicera cerasoides Nakai 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Chin) /5957 Vv Lonicera demissa Rehder var. borealis Hara & Kikuchi /0573 v 10573 Japan 10573 R Lonicera kabylica Rehder 10488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 R Lonicera karataviensis Pavlov 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (near the border of Kirgistan) 5942 R Lonicera kawakamii 20854 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 -118- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caprifoliaceae: Lonicera Vv Lonicera linderifolia Maxim. var. konoi (Makino) Okuy. 10573 v 10573 Japan 10573 v Lonicera linderifolia Maxim. var. linderifolia 10573 v 10573 Japan 10573 R Lonicera mochizukiana Makino var. filiformis Koidz. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Lonicera nummulariifolia Jaub. & Spach ssp. glandulifera (Huber-Mor.) Chamb. 12840 R 20618 Turkey 206/8 Vv Lonicera oiwakensis Hayata 20511 Vv 20854 Taiwan 205/] I Lonicera paradoxa Pojark. 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Vv Lonicera pyrenaica L. ssp. majoricensis (Gand.) O. Browicz 2017/ Vs. 20645 Spain - Balearic Is. 20645 Lonicera stabiana Guss. ex Pasq. 18264, 2017] R 18264 Italy (Campania) /8264 Sambucus lanceolata R. Br. R Portugal - Madeira Sambucus palmensis Link 15358 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 17891 Sambucus tigranit Troitsky E former USSR Symphoricarpos guadalupensis Correll 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Viburnum arboreum Britton 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Viburnum boninsimae Koidz. 3622 R 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622 Viburnum brachyandrum Nakai 10573 R= 0573 Japan 10573 Vv Viburnum bracteatum Rehd. 20350 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Vv Viburnum carlesti Hemsley var. bitchiuense Nakai 10573 Vs 10573 Japan 10573 Viburnum dispar C. Morton 10341 R 19755 Mexico - Jalisco 10341] Viburnum parvifolium Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Viburnum plicatum var. formosanum 20354 V = 20854 Taiwan 20854 Viburnum tinus L. ssp. rigidum (Vent.) P. Silva 151/05 R_— (15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 R Viburnum villosum Griseb. var. glabrescens Griseb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vv Viburnum villosum Griseb. var. subdentatum Griseb. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Weigela subsessilis (Nakai) Bailey 15957 a 8S Ss BP BR a Ss b=] nS UA R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Chin) /5957 Caricaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 30 Recorded threatened species: 8 (26%) Tropical and subtropical America; Africa. R Carica candicans Gray 18200 R 19964 Peru 18200 Vv Carica chilensis (Planchon ex A. DC.) Solms-Laub /5088 Vv 13875 Chile 13875 Vv Carica cnidoscoloides Lorence & Torres 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 E Carica horovitziana Badillo 11351 E 19569 Ecuador 1/35] Carica jamaicensis Urb. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Carica omnilingua Badillo 1/351 R 19569 Ecuador 1//35/ Carica papaya L. var. bady Ake Assi R Cote d'Ivoire Carica sprucei Badillo 11351 R = 19569 Ecuador 1/35/ Caryocaraceae Number of genera: 2 Number of species: 23 Recorded threatened species: 11 (47%) Tropical America, especially Amazon basin. a ae NA! ed E Anthodiscus klugii Standl. ex Prance 20883, 11589 R 9964 Peru 20883 E Anthodiscus montanus Gleason 20883, 19352 I 19352 Colombia 20883 Anthodiscus peruanus Baillon 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Anthodiscus trifoliatus G. F. W. Meyer 20883, 8679 R =. 20883 Guyana 20883 E Caryocar amygdaliforme G. Don 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Caryocar coriaceum Wittmack 20383 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vu Caryocar costaricense J.D. Sm. 20883, 9037 E 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 R Caryocar dentatum Gleason 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 7 b~] Vv Caryocar edule Casaretto 20383 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Caryocar glabrum ssp. album Prance & Freitas da Silva 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 R Caryocar montanum Prance 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 -119- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Agrostemma Caryophyllaceae Number of genera: 75 Number of species: 2,000 Recorded threatened species: 520 (26%) Widespread, especially North America. I Agrostemma gracilis Boiss. 20171 I Greece I Allochrusa gypsophiloides (Regel) Schischk. 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Allochrusa tadshikistanica Schischkin 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Alsinidendron lychnoides (Hbd.) Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Alsinidendron obovatum Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 Alsinidendron trinerve Mann 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Alsinidendron viscosum (Mann) Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua™i) 20850 Arenaria alfacarensis Pamp. 11496 R 11496 Spain (Jaén, Granada & Albacete) //496 Arenaria angustifolia Mc.Neill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria angustijolioides Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria angustisepala McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria arundana Gallego R 20662 Spain 20662 Arenaria bisulca (Bartl.) Rohr 16336 R 19448 Argentina 19448 R 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76 R =. 20176 Argentina - Salta 20/76 R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 R Arenaria capillipes (Boiss.) Boiss. 11496 R 11496 Spain (Malaga: Sierra bermeja, Sierra de Tolox) 20662 — A F A FF FA F SB SB = SF R Arenaria cariensis A. Carlstrom 12840 R= -12840 Turkey 12840 R Arenaria catamarcensis Pax. 16336 R 16336 Argentina /6336 R 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76 R 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20176 R 20176 Argentina - La Rioja 20176 R = 20176 Argentina - Salta 20176 Vv Arenaria cinerea DC. 20171 MY 20528 France (Haute) 20528 R Arenaria conica Boiss. 20171 R Spain R Arenaria controversa Boiss. 2017) VW France R Spain E Arenaria curvifolia Majumdar 1/494 E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garwhal Himalaya) 11494 R Arenaria davisii McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Ex/E -120- Arenaria deflexa Dec. ssp. microcephala McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Arenaria eliasiana Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria ferruginea Duthie ex Williams 1/494 E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kali/Dhauki Valley, Kumaon) //494 Arenaria foliacea Turrill 19509 I 5926 Tanzania (West Usambara mountains) 5926 Arenaria fragillima Rech.f. 20171 R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Arenaria franklinii Douglas ex Hook var. thompsonii M.E.Peck 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Arenaria gionae Gustavsson 20171 R Greece Arenaria grandiflora L. ssp. bolosii (Canig.) Kupffer 20645 E 20647 Spain - Balearic Is. (Mallorca) 2082/ Arenaria guicciardii Heldr. ex Boiss. 20171 R 20731 Greece - East Aegean Is /0270 Arenaria halacsyi Bald. 20171 E 2/09] Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] R (former) Yugoslavia Arenaria hispida L. 20171 Vv France I Spain Arenaria huteri A.Kern. 2017] R Italy Arenaria isauricaa Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria katoana Makino 10572 v 10572 Japan 10572 Arenaria kingii (S.Watson) M.E.Jones ssp. rosea Maguire 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Arenaria ledebouriana Fenzl var. armeniaca McNeill /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria ledebouriana Fenzl var. grandiflora Hartvig & Strid /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria litoralis Phitos, non Salisb. 20171 I Greece Arenaria livermorensis Correll 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Arenaria luschanii McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria macradenia S.Watson var. kuschei (Eastw.) Maguire 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Arenaria merckioides Maxim. var. chokaiensis (Yatabe) Okuy. /0572 Vv 10572 Japan 10572 Arenaria mons-cragus Kit Tan ex Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria neelgerrensis Wight & Arn. I India - Jammu & Kashmir I India - Tamil Nadu The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Arenaria E E a 7 PF RB BR x FF << PF KF << B® Arenaria nevadensis Boiss. & Reut. 15398, 20171 E 15398 Spain (Sierra Nevada) /5398 Arenaria norvegica Gunnerus ssp. anglica G.Halliday 20/71 E 20587 United Kingdom 20587 Arenaria paludicola B.L. Robins. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Arenaria pamphylica sensu Hayek 12840, 20/7! Vv 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Arenaria peloponnesiaca Rech.f. R Greece Arenaria phitosiana Greuter & Burdet 2017] I 20731 Greece 2073] Arenaria pomeli Munby I 20662 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga) 20662 Arenaria provincialis Chater & G.Halliday 3000, 20171 R 20528 France (nr Marseille & Toulon) 8000 Arenaria pseudoacantholimon Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria racemosa Willk. 11496 R= 1/496 Spain (Malaga) /1496 Arenaria rhodia Boiss. ssp. macropetala McNeill /2840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria rigida M.Bieb. 8001, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (north-east) 5204 E 19949 Romania 2063] R former European USSR 800/ Arenaria sabulinea Gris. ex Fenzl 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria saponarioides Boiss. & Balansa ssp. saponarioides 12840, 20171 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria scariosa Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria serpentini A.K.Jacks. 2017! R =. 20/78 Albania 20178 Arenaria sivasica Kit Tan ex Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria speluncarum McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria stenomeres Eastw. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Arenaria tenuis Gay R Spain Arenaria thangoensis W. Smith 11494 v 11494 India - Sikkim (Thango; Chugya) 1/494 Arenaria tomentosa Willk. 11496 R 11496 Spain (Almeria & Granada) 1/496 Arenaria uninervia McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Arenaria ursina B.L. Robins. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Bolanthus cherlerioides (Bornm.) Bark. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Bolanthus creutzburgii Greuter 20731 R -121- R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Bolanthus frankenioides (Boiss.) Bark. var. fasciculatus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bark. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Bolanthus frankenioides (Boiss.) Bark. var. frankenioides 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Bolanthus fruticulosus (Bory & Chaub.) Barkoudah 20/7/ R 2073] Greece (Peloponnisos) 20731] Bolanthus laconicus (Boiss.) Barkoudah 2017! R 20731 Greece (Peloponnisos) 20731] Bolanthus spergulifolius (Saub. & Spach) Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Bolanthus stenopetalum Hartvig & Strid 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Bolanthus thymoides Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Bufonia chevallieri Battand. 10487 Vv 14958 Algeria 10487 Bufonia multiceps Decne. 16168 E 16168 Egypt (Sinai) 16/68 Bufonia perennis Pourr. 20171 R France (south) Bufonia Stricta (Sibth. & Sm.) Girke ssp. cecconia (Bald.) Rech. fil. 20730 R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Bufonia teneriffae Christ 15105 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Cerastium aleuticum Hulten 20350 R =. 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Cerastium alpinum ssp. babiogorense 16721 v 17821 Czech Republic 17821 Vs: 19615 Slovakia 19321 Cerastium alsinifolium Tausch 8000, 20171 E 2050 Czech Republic (Marianské Lazne) 695/ Cerastium araraticum Rupr. 12840 R —-12840 Turkey 12840 Cerastium arvense L. ssp. glandulosum (Kit.) So6 19266, 20171 v 19321 Slovakia 19266 Cerastium arvense L. var. ovatum (Miyabe) E. Miki 10572 v 10572 Japan 10572 Cerastium azoricum Hochst. ex Seub. 20/71 R Portugal - Azores Cerastium beeringianum ssp. terrae-novae (Fern. & Wieg.) Hulten 20850 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850 Cerastium brachypetalum Pers. ssp. doerfleri (Halacsy ex Hayek) P.D.Sell & Whitehead 20/7/ Vs. 20730 ~Greece - Crete 20730 Cerastium dominici Kit Tan & R. Mill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 et yt Ex/E Cerastium fischerianum Ser. var. molle The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Cerastium Ohwi /0572 Ex/E 10572 Japan 10572 I Cerastium formosanum Ohwi 2051! I 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 R Cerastium haussknechtii Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Cerastium krylovii Schischk. & Gortschak. R former European USSR R Cerastium ligusticum Viv. ssp. palustre (Moris) P.D.Sell & Whitehead 20/7/ R 18264 Italy - Sardinia /8264 R Cerastium macranthum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Cerastium maximum L. 20850, 20171 I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850 I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 R Cerastium parvipetalum Hosok. 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 R Cerastium pisidicum Ayasligil & Kit Tan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 I Cerastium runemarkii Méschl & Rech.f. 20171 I Greece R Cerastium saccardoanum Dirat 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Cerastium schizopetalum Maxim. var. bifidum Takeda /0572 R= 10572 Japan 10572 I Cerastium smolikanum Hartvig 20171 I Greece R Cerastium subpilosum Hayata 2051] R 20511 Taiwan 2051] Vv Cerastium sventenii Salas 15105 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 R Cerastium theophrasti Merxm. & Strid 2017! R Greece I Cerastium thomsoni Hook.f. I India (W. Himalaya) R Cerastium transsilvanicum Schur 17823, 20171 R 19949 Romania 2063] R Cerastium vagans Lowe 20171 R Portugal - Madeira R Cerastium vourinense Méschl & Rech.f. 2017! R Greece R Colobanthus curtisiae 3.G.West 20681 R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Colobanthus nivicola M.Gray 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Colobanthus pulvinatus F.Muell. 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I Dianthus absconditus Fernandez Casas I Spain R Dianthus aciphyllus Sieber ex Ser. 2017! R Greece I Dianthus andronakii Woron. ex Schischk. 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Dianthus arenarius L. ssp. bohemicus (F. A. Novak) 2050 E 17807 Czech Republic (Cepal - district Litomerice) < 7 B® -122- 2050 Vv 19615 Slovakia 19615 Dianthus brevicaulis Fenz\ var. setaceus Reeve /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus callizonus Schott & Kotschy 17823, 20171 R 19949 Romania (Craiului Mts.) 2063/ Dianthus carthusianorum L. ssp. sudeticus Kovanda /97// I 19711 Czech Republic (Hruby Jesenik Mts.) 19711 Dianthus charidemii Pau 20171 V_—s17778 Spain 17778 Dianthus chimanimaniensis Hooper 7749 R Mozambique 7749 Dianthus cibrarius Clem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus cintranus Boiss. & Reut. ssp. cintranus 8000, 20171 v 20076 Portugal (central) 8000 Dianthus costae Willk. 20171 R Spain Dianthus cyprius A.K. Jackson & Turrill 14230 V—s:19164 Cyprus 14230 Dianthus diutinus Kit. 17786, 20171 Vv 20686 Hungary 17786 Ex /94/7 Romania 194]7 Dianthus eldivenus Czecz. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus elegans Urv. var. actinopetalus (Fenzl) Reeve /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus engleri Hausskn. & Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus eretmopetalus Stapf 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus erinaceus Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus freynii Vandas 6951, 20171 Vv 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] I Bulgaria 695/ R (former) Yugoslavia 695/ Dianthus fruticosus L. 20171 R 1912] Greece - Crete 20730 Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. amorginus Runemark 20730 Vv 20808 Greece (Cyclades) 20808 Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. carpathus Runemark 20730 v 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. creticus (Tausch.) Runemark 20730 R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. occidentalis Runemark 20730 v 20808 Greece 20808 Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. sitiacus Runemark 20730 v 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Dianthus furcatus Balb. ssp. gyspergerae (Rouy) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Dianthus Brig. 8000, 20171 Vs. 20726 France - Corsica 20528 R Dianthus gallicus Pers. 8000, 20171 \Z 14166 France (west coast) 8000 Vv 14166 Spain (north coast) 8000 R 19937 United Kingdom - Channel Is. (Jersey) 19937 R Dianthus giganteus d'Urv. ssp. banaticus (Heuffel) Tutin /7823, 2017] R 19947 Romania 2063/ R Dianthus glacialis Haenke ssp. gelidus (Schott, Nyman & Katschy) Tutin /7823, 20/7] R 19949 Romania (eastern Alps and Carpathians) 20631 Dianthus goerkii Hartvig & Strid 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus graniticus Jord. 20171 R France (Auvergne, Cevennes) Dianthus gredensis Pau ex Caball. 2017! R Spain E Dianthus guessfeldtianus Muschler E Egypt I Dianthus hypanicus Andrz. 5942, 20171 I 5942 Ukraine (west) 5942 R Dianthus juniperinus Sm. 20171 R 19121 Greece - Crete 20730 xm RP RB v Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. aciphyllus (Sieber ex Ser.) Turland 20730 Vv 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Vv Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. bauhinorum (Greuter) Turland 20730 v 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Vv Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. heldreichii Greuter 20/7/ v 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 \f Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. idaeus Turland 20730 V =. 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 iV Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. Juniperinus 20171 Vs. 20730 ‘Greece - Crete 20730 v Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. kavusicus Turland 20730 v 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Vv Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. pulviniformis (Greuter) Turland 20730 Vs 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 R Dianthus kamisbergensis Sond. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Dianthus knappii (Pant.) Asch. & Kanitz ex Borbas 20/7] V =. 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] R (former) Yugoslavia R Dianthus lanceolatus Steven ex Rchb. 8000, 20171 R former European USSR 8000 v Dianthus langeanus Wilk. 20171 Vv Spain I Dianthus mercurii Heldr. 20171 I Greece R Dianthus merinoi M. Lainz 11496 t-] x FPF FR xm wR BW -123- R 11496 Spain 11496 Dianthus minimus Javeid I India - Jammu & Kashmir Dianthus moravicus Kovanda 19266, 20171 Vv 19615 Czech Republic (southern) /9266 Dianthus morisianum Valsecchi 18264 E 18264 Italy - Sardinia 18264 Dianthus muschianus Kotschy & Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Dianthus myrtinervius Griseb. 20/71 R Greece R (former) Yugoslavia Dianthus nardiformis Janka 19266, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (north & east) 5204 V 19608 Romania 8000 Dianthus nitidus Waldst. & Kit. 19266, 20171 Ex /9266 Poland (Pieniny Mts.) 19266 Vv 19321 Slovakia (west Carpathians) /9266 Dianthus pallidiflorus Ser. 20171 R Bulgaria I former European USSR Dianthus plumarius ssp. lumnitzeri 20720 E 20720 Hungary 20720 Dianthus plumarius L. ssp. praecox Domin 20686 E 20686 Hungary 20686 I 20720 Slovakia 20720 Dianthus plumarius ssp. regis stephani 20720 E 20720 Hungary 20720 Dianthus praecox W.K. 6951 I 6369 Poland (Tatry & Pieniny Mts.) 20798 v 1932] Slovakia 695/ Dianthus praecox Kit. ssp. lumnitzeri (Wiesb.) Kmetova /932/ Vv 19321 Slovakia 1932] Dianthus pulviniformis Greuter 2017! v 2073] Greece - Crete 20731 Dianthus recognitus Schischk. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus rhodius Rech.f. R Greece Dianthus robustus Boiss. & Kotschy 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus serotinus Waldst. & Kit., 19266, 20171 Ex 19417 Romania /9417 \ 19321 Slovakia 19321] Dianthus sessiliflorus Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dianthus sinaicus Boiss. 8895 E Egypt v Israel 8895 Dianthus sphacioticus Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 R =. 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Dianthus spiculifolius Schur 17823, 20171 R 19949 Romania 20631 Dianthus stamatiadae Rech.f. 20171 R Greece Dianthus subbaeticus Fernandez Casas I 11496 Spain 11496 Dianthus xylorrizus Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Dianthus V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Vv Gypsophila montserratii Fern.Casas 11496, 20171 R Dianthus zederbaueri Vierh. 12840 Yee SEY ae R 2840 Turkey 12840 R Gypsophila nodiflora (Boiss.) Bark. 12840 R Drymaria malachioides Brig. 9561 LS HED INE TA R ‘19755 Mexico 9661 Vv Gypsophila oblanceolata Bark. 12840 R Drymaria monticola J. Howell 11117 Vv ee Cu 12840 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) ///17 R Gypsophila paniculata L. var. araratica I Eremogone cephalotes (M. Bieb.) Fenzl 5942 Huber-Mor. 12540 eeiso#a (Uledine 5902 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 I Gastrolychnis soczaviana (Schischkin) Tolm. & MW Gypsophila papillosa Porta 8000, 20171 Kozhanczikoy 5942 v 18264 Italy (Veneto) 19997 I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Magadan 5942 R Gypsophila parva Bark. 12840 I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Yakutiya 5942 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Gastrolychnis triflora (R .Br.) Tolm. et Kozhancz. ssp. R Gypsophila perfiolata L. var. araratica Kit wrangelica Jurtz. 20085, 21309 Tan 1/2840 R = 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Gypsophila achaia Bornm. 20/7! R Gypsophila peshmenii A. Guner 12840 R 20731 Greece (Sterea Ellas, Peloponnisos) R 12840 Turkey 12840 : 20s Vv Gypsophila pilulifera Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R Gypsophila adenophylla Bark. 12840 V 12840 Turkey 12840 k 840 eerste: Is ee urkey ee ; R Gypsophila pinifolia Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840 R Gypsophila aucheri Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 ie ae # 5 ce at ’ Vv Gypsophila simonti Huber-Mor. 12840 I Gypsophila aulieatensis B. Fedtsch. 5942 V 12840 Turkey 12840 I 5942 Kazakhsta therm) 5942 aie : : Son my(sou ay R Gypsophila simulatrix Bornm. & Woron. 12840 R pe Se ria Kit Tan 12840 R 2840 Turkey 12840 12840 12840 F : ae RN R Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat. var. R Gypsophila bitlisensis Bark. 12840 syriaca (Sch.) Huber-Mor. 12840 R 2840 Turkey 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Gypsophila brachypetala Trauty. 12840 R Gypsophila tuberculosa Huber-Mor. 12840 dei oN BIE Y R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Gypsophila briquetiana Schischk. 12840 R Gypsophila uralensis Less. ssp. pinegensis (Perf.) R asi Turkey seis R. Kam. 3800! R Gypsophila confertifolia Huber-Mor. 12840 R _//552 Russian Federation (north western) R = 12840 Turkey 12840 11552 R Gypsophila curvifolia Fenz\ 12840 Vv Holosteum umbellatum L. ssp. hirsutum (Mutel) R 12840 Turkey 12840 Breistr. 2017] R Gypsophila davisii Bark. 12840 V 20528" France (south-east),.20528 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 R Krauseola gilletti Turrill R Gypsophila festucifolia Huber-Mor. 12840 R Kenya (Northern Frontier Province) 7959 R = -12840 Turkey 12840 I Krauseola mosambicina (Moss) Pax & K. Hoffm. 7749 Vv Gypsophila germanicapolitana Huber-Mor. 12840 I Mozambique 7749 V_—s12840 ‘Turkey 12840 Vv Loeflingia squarrosa Nutt. ssp. artemisiarum R Gypsophila glomerata auct., non Pall. ex Barneby & Twisselman 20883, 20850, 19002 Adams 12840, 20171 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R 8 fae ae. E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Gypsophila graminifolia Bark. 12840 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R ee Turkey eee I Lychnis lagrangei Coss. R Gypsophila hakkiarica Kit Tan 12840 I Morocco R 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Lychnis nivalis Kit. 19266, 20171 I Gypsophila heteropoda Freyn & Sint. ssp. minutiflora V 2063) Romania (east Carpathians) 19266 ; pb ae I Melandrium astrachanicum Pacz. 5942, 20171 2 UE ey e2ane I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South (Astrakhan) I Gypsophila lepidioides Boiss. 12840 5942 I 12840 Turkey 12840 R Minuartia anatolica (Boiss.) Woron. var. lanuginosa R Gypsophila leucochlaena Huber-Mor. 12840 McNeill 12840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 R Gypsophila macedonica Vandas 20171 R Minuartia anatolica Boiss.) Woron. var. phrygia R (former) Yugoslavia (Bornm.) McNeill 12840 -124- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Minuartia R R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia anatolica (Boiss.) Woron var. scleranthoides (Boiss. & Noe) McNeill 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia anatolica (Boiss.) Woron var. tetrastiche McNeill /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia baldaccii (Halacsy) Mattf. ssp. skutariensis Hayek. 20178, 20171 R 20/78 Albania 20/78 Minuartia bilykiana Klokoy 3000, 20171 I former European USSR 8000 Minuartia corymbulosa (Boiss. & Bal.) McNeill var. breviflora (Boiss.) McNeill 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia corymbulosa (Boiss. & Bal.) McNeill var. gypsophiloides McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia cumberlandensis (B.E. Wofford & Kral) McNeill 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Minuartia decumbens T.W. & J.P. Nelson 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Minuartia dianthifolia (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp. cataonica McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia dianthifolia (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp. dianthifolia 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia glaucina Dyorakova 19342 E 19321 Slovakia 1932] Minuartia godfreyi (Shinners) McNeill 20850, 10260 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Minuartia gracilis McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia graminifolia (Ard.) Jav. ssp. graminifolia 20171 E 19949 Romania 2063] Minuartia grignensis (Rchb.) Mattf. 20171 I Italy Minuartia handelii Mattf. 20171 E 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] R (former) Yugoslavia Minuartia helmii (Ser.) Schischk. 11552, 20171 I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - East (Ural mountains) leo} oS Lo ell oo Mc >| 5942 I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - North (Ural mountains) 5942 I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - West (Ural mountains) 5942 Minuartia herniarioides (Rion) Hess & Landolt 13/54, I Italy 8000 R= 18154 Switzerland 18/54 Minuartia hirsuta (M.Bieb.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp. frutescens (Kit.) Hand.-Mazz. 20171 x FF FH TF BR -125- E 19949 Romania 2063/ Minuartia issaurica McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia krascheninnikovii Schischk. 8000, 2017! R 11552 Russian Federation (Ural Mts) //552 Minuartia langii (Reuss) Holub 1932/ I 19321 Slovakia 1/932] Minuartia macrocarpa (Pursh) Ostenf. var. Jooi (Makino) Hara /0572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Minuartia marcescens (Fenzl) House 20850, 5567 E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850 E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 Minuartia mesogitana (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp. lydia (Boiss.) McNeill /2840 R —-/2840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia mesogitana (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp. macrocarpa McNeill 12840 V 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia nifensis McNeill 12340 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia pestalozzae (Boiss.) Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia pichleri Boiss.) Maire & Petitm. 20/71 R Greece Minuartia platyphylla (Gay ex Christ) McNeill 15105 R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Minuartia recurva (All.) Schinz. & Thell. ssp. carica McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia rimarum (Boiss. & Bal.) Mattf. var. multiflora McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia senneniana Maire & Mauricio R Morocco Minuartia stojanovii (Kit.) Kozuharov & Kuzmanoy 5204 R 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204 R Greece Minuartia stolonifera T.W. & J.P. Nelson 20850 I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850 I 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Minuartia taurica (Steven) Graebn. 8000, 20171 R former European USSR 8000 Minuartia trichocalycina (Ten. & Guss.) Grande 1/8264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Abruzzi) 18264 Minuartia umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill ssp. fimbriata McNeill 12340 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill var. Kurdica McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill ssp. pontica (Bornm.) McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill ssp. salbacica McNeill 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Minuartia R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Minuartia valedictionis McNeill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Minuartia valentina (Pau) Sennen 20648 R 20692 Spain (Castellon & Valencia provinces) 20692 R Minuartia velenovski (Rohlena) Hayek 20/78 R =. 20178 Albania 20178 R (former) Yugoslavia R Minuartia verna (L.) Hiern ssp. brevipetala Hartvig & Strid /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Minuartia wettsteinii Mattf. 20171 E 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Moehringia dielsiana Mattf. 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) 18264 Moehringia fontqueri Pau 8000, 20171 R Spain (south east (Almeria)) 8000 Moehringia hypanica Grynj & Klokov 5942, 20171 I 5942 Ukraine 5942 R Moehringia intermedia (Loisel.) Panizzi 20171 R 20171 France 20/71 R Moehringia jankae Griseb. ex Janka 19266, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria 19266 v 19949 Romania (Dolurogea) 19266 R Moehringia lebrunii Merxm. 18264, 20171 R 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20528 R 18264 Italy (Liguria) 18264 7 FF SS _ R Moehringia markgrafii Merxm. & Gutermann 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy 18264 R Moehringia minutiflora Bornm. 20171 R (former) Yugoslavia R Moehringia papulosa auct., non Bertol. 18264, 20171 R France R 18264 Italy (marches) 18264 R Moehringia sedoides (Pers.) Cumino ex Loisel. 20/71 R 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20528 R 20528 Italy 20528 R Moehringia stellarioides Coss. 10487 R 14958 Algeria 10487 R Moehringia tommasinii Marches. 8000, 20171 Vv 18264 Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) 19997 R 13662 Slovenia (south western) /3662 Petrocoma hoefftiana (Fischer) Rupr. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Petrocoptis crassifolia Rouy 8000, 20171 R 19174 Spain (Pyrenees) 1/496 Petrocoptis grandiflora Rothm. 8000, 20171 v 19174 Spain (north-west) 8000 Petrocoptis pardoi Pau 8000, 20171 R 20874 Spain (Castellon province) 1/496 Vv Petrocoptis pseudoviscosa Fern.Casas 17891, 20171 V 20874 Spain 20874 Vv Petrocoptis viscosa Rothm. 2017! Vi Spain R Petrorhagia dianthoides (Sm.) P.W.Ball & Heywood 20/7] R 20731 Greece - Crete 2073] Vv Petrorhagia hispidula (Boiss. & Heldr.) Ball & — zz <4 UR yx FF F FR yx FP FR ya FF FR -126- Heyw. /2840 Vs: 12840 Turkey 12840 Petrorhagia lycica (Davis) Ball & Heyw. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Petrorhagia pamphylica (Boiss. & Ball.) Ball. & Heyw. /2840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Petrorhagia peroninii (Boiss. Ball. & Heyw. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Petrorhagia rhiphaea (Pau & al) P.W. Ball & Heywood R Morocco Petrorhagia rupestris Brullo & Furnari R Libya Phryna ortegioides (Fisch. & Mey.) Pax & Hoffm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Pinosia glandulosa Alain 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Polycarpaea carnosa C. Smith ex Buch 15105 R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Polycarpaea diffusa Wight & Arnott 14782 v 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /4782 Polycarpaea gamopetala R. Berhaut 8003 I Senegal 8003 Polycarpaea gomerensis Burchard R Spain - Canary Is. Polycarpaea incana 1.D.Cowie 20681 R 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Polycarpaea jazirensis R.A. King 20146 I 20146 Oman (central) 20/46 Polycarpaea linearifolia (DC.) DC. var. racemosa Berhaut 8003 I Senegal 8003 Polycarpaea robusta (Pitard) Kunkel 15105 VY —s. 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Polycarpaea smithii Link 15105 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1/5/05 Polycarpaea staminodina F.Muell. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068] Polycarpaea tenuis Webb ex Christ 15/05 R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Polycarpon prostratum (Forssk.) Asch. & Schweinf. var. littorale J. Raynal & A. Raynal 8003 R Senegal (Tanma) 8003 Psammosilene tunicoides W.C. Wu & C.Y. Wu 17617 R 17617 China - Guizhou (Wening) 1/139 R 17617 China - Sichuan //139 R 17617 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Lingze, Mangkang) 11139 R 17617 China - Yunnan ///39 Pseudostellaria okamotoi Ohwi 15957 R ‘15923 Korea, South (Mt Chiri) 15957 Sanctambrosia manicata Skottsb. ex Kuschel 5595 R 19534 Chile - Islas Desventurados 5595 Saponaria cypria Boiss. 14230 R 19164 Cyprus (Troodos area) 14230 Saponaria dalmasiia Boissieu 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Saponaria halophila Hedge & Huber-Mor. 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Saponaria R xm FP W — Se Se. << E 12840 Turkey 12840 Saponaria lutea L. 13154, 20171 R 20528 France (Savoie) 20528 I Italy 8000 R 18154 Switzerland 18/54 Saponaria pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Saponaria picta Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Saponaria pinetorum Hedge 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Saponaria syriaca Boiss. 12840 I 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Schiedea adamantis St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Schiedea amplexicaulis Mann 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Schiedea apokremnos St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 Schiedea diffusa Gray 20850 WV, 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea globosa Mann 20850 V 20850: U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea haleakalensis O. Deg. & Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Schiedea helleri Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Schiedea hookeri Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea hookeri A.Gray var. hookeri 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, Maui) /4209 Schiedea implexa (Hbd.) Sherff 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Schiedea kaalae Wawra 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea kaalae Wawra var. kaalae 14209 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) /4209 Schiedea kealiae Caum & Hosaka 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Waianae Mts.) 20850 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schlecht. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea lydgatei Hbd. 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea lydgatei Hillebrand var. lydgatei 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka*i) 14209 Schiedea mannii St. John 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Waianae Mts.) 20850 Schiedea membranacea St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua”i) 20850 Schiedea menziesii Hook. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea menziesii Hook. var. menziesii 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Schiedea nuttallii Hook. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Ex x FF FR BF -127- Schiedea nuttallii Hook. var. nuttallii 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Waianae Mts.) 14209 Schiedea pubescens Hbd. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea pubescens Hillebrand var. pubescens 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea pubescens Hillebrand var. purpurascens Sherff 20850, 14209 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea salicaria Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 Schiedea spergulina Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea spergulina A. Gray var. leiopoda Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea spergulina A. Gray var. spergulina 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Schiedea stellarioides Mann 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Schiedea stellarioides H. Mann var. stellarioides 14209 Ex /4209 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) /4209 Schiedea verticillata F. Br. 20850, 14209 E = 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Nihoa) 20850 Silene adscendens Lag. 20171 I Spain (Almena coast) Silene akinfievii Schmalh. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 Silene akmaniana Ekim & Celik 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene alexandri Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Molokai) 20850 Silene almolae J.Gay 20171 R Spain Silene ammophila Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 Vs. 20731 Greece - Crete (inc. Karpathos, Kasos) 20731 Silene anatolica Melzheimer & Baytop 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene aomorensis Mizush. 10572 I 10572 Japan 10572 Silene aperta Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Silene araratica Schischk. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene argaea Fisch. & Mey. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene aristidis Pomel 10487 R =-14958 Algeria 10487 Silene armena Boiss. var. serrulata (Boiss.) Coode & Cullen 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene articulata Viv. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Silene x Fe RF BR my FPF FR FR — ym PF FF TF BR Vv Libya Silene azirensis Coode & Cullen 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene barbara Humbert & Maire R Morocco Silene barbeyana Heldr. ex Boiss. 20/7! R Greece Silene bernardina S.Watson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Silene berthelotiana Webb 15105 R= 15105 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05 Silene biafrae Hook.f. I Cameroon (Cameroon mt) Silene biappendiculata Robrb. R Egypt R Libya Silene birandiana Ekim 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene bolanthoides Quezel,Coutaud & A. Pamuke. 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene bourgeaui Webb ex Christ 15/05 R = 15/05 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Silene brachypoda Rouy 20171 R France (south) Silene brevicalyx Hartwig & Strid 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene campanula Pers. 20171 R France R Italy Silene campanulata S.Watson ssp. campanulata 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Silene canariensis Willd. 15105 I 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Silene capillipes Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene caramanica Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene cariensis Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene cartilaginea Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene caryophlloides (Poiret.) Otth ssp. echinus (Bois. & Held.) Coode & Cullen /2840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene caryphylloides (Poiret) Otth ssp. stentoria (Fenzl) Coode & Cullen /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene cerastoides L. 20171 R 20731 Greece - Crete 2073] Silene cintrana Rothm. 8000, 2017/ E 20076 Portugal (Cintra) 8000 Silene cirtensis Pomel 10487 E 14958 Algeria 10487 Silene claryi Battand. 10487 R = 14958 Algeria 10487 Ex/E Ex/E xR FP eB wR << BR a Pp Be FR BR — -128- Silene clokeyi C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Silene cordifolia All. 20171 R France R Italy Silene cretacea Fisch. ex Spreng. 5942, 20171 I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 5942 Silene cryptopetala Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Silene cythnia (Halacsy) Walters 20171 R Greece Silene damboldtiana Greuter & Melzh. 20171 R Greece Silene degeneri Sherff 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Silene delicatula Boiss. ssp. pisidica Coode & Cullen /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene diclinis (Lag.) M.Lainz 19174, 20171 v 19174 Spain (La Safor, Valencia) 20692 Silene dictaea Rech.f. 20171 R 20731 Greece - Crete 2073] Silene dinarica Spreng. 17823, 20171 R 19949 Romania 2063] Silene dionysii Stoj. & Jordanov 2017/ R Greece Silene dissecta Litard. & Maire R Morocco Silene douglasii Hook. var. oraria (M.E. Peck) C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Silene echinosperma Boiss. & Heldr. 2017/ R Greece Silene echinospermoides Huber-Mor. 20731 R 20731 Greece - East Aegean Is 2073] Silene elegans Link ex Brot. 20171 Vv 8322 Portugal 8322 Silene elisabetha Jan 20171 R Italy Silene elisabethae Jan 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy 18264 Silene ermenekensis M. Vural & Kit Tan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene fraudatrix Meikle 14230 R 19164 Cyprus 14230 Silene fruticosa L. ssp. cyrenaica Beguinot & Vaccari 13988 I 13988 Egypt (westernmost part of Mediterranean coast) /3988 I Libya Silene furcata Raf. ssp. angustiflora (Rupr.) Walters 1/4526, 20171 E 20673 Finland 8000 V_—s:17832 Norway 14166 V —- 20083 Sweden 18216 Silene gaditana Talavera & Bocquet 20/71 R —.20661 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga) 2066/ Silene ghiarensis Battand. 10487 R 14958 Algeria 10487 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Silene R Silene giraldii Guss. 20171 R Italy R Italy - Sardinia V Silene glaberrima Faure & Maire 10487 Vs 14958 Algeria 10487 R Silene goulimyi Turrill 19174, 20171 R 19174 Greece 19174 I Silene guicciardii Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7! I Greece R Silene haradjianii Chowdh. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Silene haussknechtii Heldr. ex Hausskn. 8000, 20171 Vv Greece E Silene hawaiiensis Sherff 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Silene hawaiiensis Sherff var. hawaiiensis 14209 R = /4209 ‘U.S. - Hawaii 14209 I Silene hellmannii Claus 8000, 20171 I 11552 Russian Federation (western, Ural Mts) 11552 E Silene hicesiae Brullo & Signor. 17891, 2017! E 18264 Italy - Sicily 17891 I Silene hidakaalpina (Miy. & Tatew.) Ohwi & Ohashi 10572 I 10572 Japan 10572 VW Silene hifacensis Rouy ex Willk. 8000, 20171 E —_ 20692 Spain (east - Alicante Province) 8000 Vv 11496 Spain - Balearic Is. (Ibiza) 8000 Silene holzmannii Heldr. ex Boiss. 20171 VY =. 20731 ~Greece - East Aegean Is 2073/ Silene inclinata Huber & Mor. 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene insularis Barbey 20171 R =. 20731 Greece - Crete (Karpathos) 2073/ Silene integripetala Bory & Chaub. ssp. greuteri (Phitos) Akeroyd 19/21, 20171 R 20731 Greece - Crete 20731 R Silene isaurica Contandr. & Quezel 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Silene ispartensis Ghazanfar 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Silene jailensis N.1.Rubtzoy 20171 E 20655 Ukraine - Crimea 20653 R former European USSR I Silene khasiana Rohrb. 14782 I 14782 India - Meghalaya 14782 R Silene kumaonensis F. Williams 13883 R 13883 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal Himalaya) 13883 R Silene kKunawarensis Royle 13883 R 13883 India - Himachal Pradesh 13883 R 13883 India - Jammu & Kashmir 13883 R 13883 Pakistan 13883 R Silene laconica Boiss. & Orph. 20171 R Greece Vv Silene lagunensis C. Smith 15105 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 E Silene lanceolata Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 x Fy RF < wi i FS -129- Silene lanceolata A.Gray var. lanceolata 14209 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Silene leucophylla Boiss. R Egypt Silene longicilia (Brot.) Otth 8000, 20171 Vv 20076 Portugal 8000 Silene lucida Chowdh. ssp. glandulosa T. Ekim /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Silene lycaonica Chowdh. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene macrantha (Pancic) H.Neumayer 20/78, 20/71 R 20178 Albania 20178 R (former) Yugoslavia Silene mariana Pau 17891, 20171 VY —s-.20660 Spain (Clorde, Sevilla, Malaga) 1/496 Silene marmarica Beguinot & Vaccari I Libya Silene marmorensis Kruckeberg 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Silene morrisonmontana (Hayata) Ohwi & Ohashi var. glabella (Ohwi) & Ohashi 205/1 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Silene nachlingerae Tiehm 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Silene nevadensis Boiss. 20171 Vv Spain Silene niederi Heldr. ex Boiss. 20171 R Greece Silene nocteolens Webb & Berthel. 15/05 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05 Silene oligantha Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 R Greece Silene oligotricha Huber-Mor. 12840 Ex 1/2840 Turkey 12840 Silene oreades Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R =: 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene orphanidis Boiss. 8000, 20171 E Greece (north (Athos)) 8000 Silene ovata Pursh 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Silene paphlagonica Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Silene parishii S.Watson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Silene parishii S.Wats var. parishii 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Silene pentelica Boiss. 20171 R Greece Ba FF SB BSB RF RF < Anthodon panamense A.C. Sm. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Apatophyllum constablei McGillivray 2068! E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Apatophyllum olsenii McGillivray 20681 Vs. 2068/7':« Australia - Queensland 2068/ Bhesa ceylanica (Arn.) Ding Hou 12838 R 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 Bhesa nitidissima Kosterm. 10283 E 12838 Sn Lanka 10283 Bhesa Sinica (H.T. Chang & S.Y. Liang) H.T. Chang & S.Y. Liang 17617 E 17617 China - Guangxi (Nankan) 1/7617 Campylostemon nigrisilvae Halle 7927 R Cote d'Ivoire Catha abbottii A-E.van Wyk & M.Prins 20604 VY =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Celastrus panamensis Lund. 20883, 9006 R= 19577 Panama 20883 Crossopetalum ekmanii (Urban) Alain 5607 Vs: 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 Crossopetalum ilicifolium (Poir.) Kuntze 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Crossopetalum panamense Lundell 10303 R 19577 Panama 10303 Crossopetalum rostratum (Urban) Rothm. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Cuervea hawkesii Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Cuervea jamaicensis Proctor 20883 R =. 20883 Jamaica 20883 Denhamia moorei Jessup 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] -133- Denhamia parvifolia L.S.Smith 20681 Vi 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Denhamia viridissima Bailey & F.Muell. 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Elaeodendron gomenense Virot 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Elaeodendron laneanum A.H. Moore R Bermuda Elaeodendron vieillardii Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Euonymus angulatus Wight 11494 E 11494 India - Karnataka (Coorg) 1/494 E 11494 India - Kerala (Palghat Dt) 1/494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 11494 Euonymus assamicus Blakelock 1/494 E 11494 India - Assam (Delei Valley) 1/494 Euonymus boninensis Koidz. 8037 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 Euonymus bullatus Wallich ex Lindley I India - Assam I India - Meghalaya Euonymus globularis Ding Hou 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Euonymus koopmannii Lauche 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 Euonymus latifolius (L.) Miller ssp. cauconis Coode & Cullen /2840 R 20618 Turkey 2061/8 Euonymus mexicanus Benth. 10295 R 19755 Mexico - Hidalgo 10295 Euonymus morrisonensis Kaneh. & Sas. 20511 E 20854 Taiwan (Mt Alishan & Mt Yushan) 205// Euonymus pallidifolia Hayata 20511 E 20854 Taiwan (P'ing-tung; Heng-ch'un) 205// Euonymus paniculatus Wight ex M. Lawson I India - Tamil Nadu Euonymus serratifolius Beddome 11494 Ex/E /1494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 Euonymus thwaitesti Lawson 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Euonymus walkeri Wight 12338 R 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 Glyptopetalum palawanense Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Gyminda orbicularis Borh. & Muniz 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Hexaspora pubescens C.White 20681, 5465 Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Hippocratea andamanica King 7771 R 14782 India - Andaman Is. 777/ Hippocratea graciliflora Oliv. var. newalensis Blakelock 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Hippocratea nicobarica Kurz 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. 777] Hypsophila halleyana F.Muell. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Celastraceae: Hypsophila I Ex/E Kokoona coriacea King 7609 I 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) 7609 Kokoona sessilis Ding Hou 7609 I 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 7609 Loeseneriella bourdillonii (Gamble) Raju I India - Kerala Maytenus abbottii A.E.van Wyk 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 V_—s- 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Maytenus acuminata \L. f.) Loes var. uva-ursi Brenan 7749 R Malawi 7749 Maytenus addat (Loes.) Sebsebe 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland, Arsi, Sidamo, Bale, Gamo Gofa.) 19704 Maytenus bachmannii (Loes.) Marais 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Maytenus buxifolius Triana & Planchon 19352 I 19352 Colombia 1/9352 Maytenus clarendonensis Britton 20883 \/ 20883 Jamaica 20883 Maytenus cortii (Pichi-Serm.) Cuf. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder) 19704 Maytenus crassipes Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Maytenus cymosa Krug & Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico (Pifieros; Vieques) 20883 I 20883 British Virgin Is. (Virgin Gorda) 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St. Croix; St. Thomas) 20883 Maytenus dryandri (Lowe) Loes. Vv Portugal - Madeira Maytenus elongata (Urban) Britt. 20883 V 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Maytenus fruticosa (Thwaites) Loes. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Maytenus harenensis Sebsebe 19704 v 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) /9704 Maytenus harrisii Krug & Urb. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Maytenus jefeana Lund. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Maytenus keniensis Robson ined. 17435 R 17435 Kenya (Mt. Kenya) 17435 Maytenus lineata C. Wright 5607 Ex = /5//2 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Maytenus lucayana Britton 4650 Ex/E 4650 Bahamas (Grand Bahama) 4650 Maytenus microcarpa F. & R. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Maytenus mossambicensis (K1.) Blakelock var. stlozii Robson 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Maytenus oleosa A.E.van Wyk & R.H.Archer 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Maytenus pertinax N.Hallé & Florence 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) Ex/E -134- 20845 Maytenus ponceana Britt. 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Maytenus richardsiae Robson 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Maytenus vanwykii R.H.Archer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Microtropis deniflora Wight I India - Tamil Nadu Monimopetalum chinense Rehder 17617 R 17617 China - Anhui 1/139 R 17617 China - Jiangxi 11139 Paxistima canbyi Gray 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Pleurostylia leucocarpa Baker 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Pleurostylia putamen Marais 10082 R 5852 Maunitius - Rodrigues 5852 Pristimera monilensis (Hallé) Hallé 7927 I 7927 Gabon 7927 Pseudosalacia streyi Codd 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Transkei) 20604 V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Salacia beddomei Gamble 13883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883 Salacia cymosa Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Salacia gagnepainiana Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Salacia jenkinsii Kurz 11494 E 11494 India - Assam 1/1494 Salacia lehmbachii Loes. var. uregaensis (Wilczek) Hallé 2/073 I 21073 Zaire (District Forestier Central) < R Anthemis meteorica Hausskn. 20171 -147- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Anthemis R Greece R (former) Yugoslavia R Anthemis orbelica Pancic 5204, 20/71 R 5204 Bulgaria (south and west) 5204 R Anthemis oxylepis (Boiss.) Boiss. 12840 R —-2840 Turkey 12840 R Anthemis panachaica Halacsy 20/7! R Greece R Anthemis pauciloba Boiss. var. sieheana (Eig) Grierson /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Anthemis pestalozzae Boiss. 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Anthemis pindicola Heldr. ex Halacsy 2017! R Greece Anthemis pungens Yavin 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Anthemis regis-borisii Stoj. & Acht. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204 Anthemis rhodensis Boiss. 20731 R 20731 Greece - East Aegean Is 2073/ Anthemis rosea Sm. ssp. rosea 20731 Vv 20731 Greece - East Aegean Is (Samos) 2073/ Anthemis rumelica (Velen.) Stoj. & Acht. 5204, 20171 R = 5204 Bulgaria (south & east) 5204 Anthemis saguramica Sosn. 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 Anthemis sancti-johannis Turrill 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria 5204 Anthemis sibthorpii Griseb. 20171 R Greece v Anthemis sterilis Steven 8000, 20171 v former European USSR 8000 R Anthemis stribrnyi Velen. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (south) 5204 I Anthemis tinctoria L. ssp. fussii (Griseb.) Beldie 1/7823 I 20631 Romania 2063/ R Anthemis tinctoria L. var. virescens Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Anthemis tomentella Greuter 2017! R 20730 Greece - Crete 19/2/ R Anthemis tricornis Big 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Anthemis trotzkiana Claus ex Bunge 5942, 20171 I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 5942 R = 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 R Anthemis virescens Velen. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (south & east) 5204 R Anthemis wallii Hub.-Mor. & Reese 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 I Anthemis werneri Stoj. & Acht. 20/7! I Greece R Antithrixia flavicoma DC. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Anvilleina platycarpa Maire R Morocco x FF FF FR BR nA << — 7 wR Ex -148- Archibaccharis jacksonii Sundberg 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Arctotheca forbesiana (DC.) Lewin 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Argentipallium spiceri (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson 2068] Ex 2068) Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Argyranthemum adauctum (Link) Humpheries ssp. dugorii (Bolle) Humphries R Spain - Canary Is. Argyranthemum adauctum (Link) Humphries ssp. erythrocarpon (Svent.) Humphries E Spain - Canary Is. Argyranthemum adauctum (Link) Humphries ssp. Jacobaeifolium (Schultz Bip.) Humphries E Spain - Canary Is. Argyranthemum adauctum (Link) Humphries ssp. palmensis Santos E Spain - Canary Is. Argyranthemum broussonetii (Pers.) Humphries ssp. broussonetii 15105 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05 Argyranthemum broussonetii (Pers.) Humphries ssp. gomerensis Humphries v Spain - Canary Is. Argyranthemum callichrysum (Svent.) Humphries 15/05 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum coronopifolium (Willd.) Humphries 3434 v 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum dissectum (Lowe) Lowe R Portugal - Madeira Argyranthemum escarrei (Svent.) Humphries 15/05 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05 Argyranthemum filifolium (Schultz Bip.) Humphries /5/05 VY —s.20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum foeniculaceum (Willd.) Webb ex Schultz Bip. 15105 R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum frutescens (L.) Schultz Bip. ssp. foeniculaceum (Pitard & Proust) Humphries R Spain - Canary Is. Argyranthemum frutescens (L.) Schultz Bip. ssp. pumilum Humphries v Spain - Canary Is. Argyranthemum haemotomma (Lowe) Lowe av? Portugal - Madeira Argyranthemum hierrense Humphries 15/05 v 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 151/05 Argyranthemum lemsii Humphries 15/05 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum lidii Humphries 14166 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] Argyranthemum maderense (D. Don) Humphries 15/05 M/ 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum pinnatifidum (L.f.) Lowe ssp. succulentum (Lowe) Humphries 1789] E Portugal - Madeira /789/ Argyranthemum sundingii Borgen 15105 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Argyranthemum v R Ex E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum sventenii Humphries & Aldridge 15/05 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum tenerifae C.J.Humphries 10260 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum thalassophytum (Svent.) Humphries /789/ E Portugal - Salvage Is. /789/ Argyranthemum vincentii Santos & Feria 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Argyranthemum webbii Schultz Bip. 20750 R= 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Argyranthemum winterii (Svent.) Humphries /789/ Vs. 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] Argyroxiphium caliginis Forbes 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 Argyroxiphium grayanum (Hbd.) O. Deg. 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Argyroxiphium kauense (Rock & Neal) O.& I. Deg. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Argyroxiphium sandwicense DC. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Argyroxiphium sandwicense DC. ssp. sandwicense Hbd. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Argyroxiphium virescens Hbd. 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Argyroxiphium virescens Hillebrand var. virescens 14301 Ex /4209 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) /4209 Arnaldoa coccinosantha (Muschler) Ferreyra 18200 V 9446 «Peru 18200 Arnaldoa macbrideana Ferreyra 18200 V 9446 «Peru 18200 Arnica frigida ssp. griscomii (Fern.) S.R. Downie 20850 I 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850 E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 Arnica lanceolata Nutt. 20350 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 Xx 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 Arnica lonchophylla Greene ssp. arnoglossa (Greene) Maguire 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Arnica louiseana Farr 20850 I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 Arnicastrum guerrerense Villasenor 20883, 9749 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R 19850 Mexico - Guerrero 9749 Arnoglossum diversifolium (Torr. & Gray) H.E. Robins. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Bea<7 mm ee Ex -149- I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Artemisia aleutica Hulten 20850, 2/309 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Artemisia arctica Less. ssp. arctica 20085, 21309 R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 R 20085 Canada 20085 R 21309 U.S. - Alaska 21/309 Artemisia arctica Less. ssp. beringensis (Hulten) Hulten 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Artemisia argentea L'Herit. \4 Portugal - Madeira Artemisia biennis Willd. var. diffusa Dorn 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Artemisia campestris L. ssp. bottnica A.L. Lundstrom ex Kindb. /4526, 20/71] Vv 20673 Finland 8000 R 18216 Sweden 1/8216 Artemisia cantabrica (M. Lainz) M. Lainz 1/496 v 11496 Spain 11496 Artemisia cina Berg ex Polj. 5942 E 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942 E 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Artemisia congesta Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Artemisia densiflora Viv. 18264 R 18264 Italy - Sardinia 18264 Artemisia dolichocephala Pampan. I India - Jammu & Kashmir Artemisia flahaultii Emberger & Maire R Morocco Artemisia flava Jurtz. 20085, 21309 R = 20085 _Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 Artemisia gilvescens Mig. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Artemisia globularia Hult. var. lutea 19002, 21309 V_ 19002 _'U.S. - Alaska 19002 Artemisia granatensis Boiss. 15398, 20171 E 15398 Spain (Province of Granada y Almeria) 15398 Artemisia hololeuca M.Bieb. ex Besser 8000, 20171 vi 11552 Russian Federation (west) 1/552 Artemisia insipida Vill. 20171 Ex France (south-west Alps/north-west of Gap) Artemisia kitadakensis Hara & Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Artemisia lagopus Fisch. ex Bess. ssp. abbreviata Krash. Ex. Korobk. 20085, 2/309 R = 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 Artemisia lagopus Fisch. et Bess ssp. trinana (Bess.) Korobk. 20085, 21309 R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 Artemisia legionensis Lainz R Spain Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. ssp. estesii Chambers 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Artemisia v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv Artemisia mauiensis (Gray) Skottsberg 20850 V 20850 ‘U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Artemisia molinieri Quézel, M.Barbero & R.J.Loisel 20171 E 20528 France (Provence) 20528 R Artemisia momiyamae Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Artemisia nesiotica Raven 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Artemisia niitakayamensis Hayata 2051! R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 R Artemisia niitakayamensis Hayata var. tsugitakaensis Kitamura 205// R 2051) Taiwan 20511 R Artemisia nitida Bertol. 13662, 20171 R Austria 8000 R Italy 8000 R 13662 Slovenia (eastern) 13662 I Artemisia nivalis Braun-Blang. 18/54 I Italy (Monte Rosa) E 18154 Switzerland 18/54 R Artemisia oelandica (Besser) Kom. 18216, 2017] R 20083 Sweden 18216 R Artemisia packardiae J. Grimes & Ertter 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv Artemisia palmeri Gray 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Artemisia pancicii (Janka) Ronniger 2050, 20171 Vv Austria E 2050 Czech Republic 2050 E Czech & Slovak Federal Republic R (former) Yugoslavia R Artemisia papposa Blake & Crong. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Artemisia pattersonii Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 v Artemisia petrosa (Baumg.) Jan ssp. eriantha (Ten.) Giacomini & Pignatti /8264 v 18264 Italy 18264 Vv Artemisia porteri Crongq. 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Artemisia ramosa C. Smith ex Link R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 \ Artemisia rupestris L. ssp. woodii Neilson 20850, 1034 VY =. 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 R Artemisia salsoloides Willd. 3000, 20171 R 11552 Russian Federation (west Caucasus, west Siberia) 1/552 R Artemisia samojedorum Pamp. 20085, 21309 R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 R Artemisia senjavinensis Bess. 20850, 5942 R 11552 Russia (Far East) - Magadan (Bering Straits) 19118 VY —s- 20850 ‘U.S. - Alaska (Bering Straits) 20850 -150- Artemisia somai Hayata var. batakensis (Hayata) Kitamura 205// R 2051] Taiwan 205/] Artemisia tilesii Ledeb. ssp. unalaschcensis (Bess.) Hulten 20850 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Artemisia trifurcata Steph. var. pedunculosa (Koidz.) Kitam. 1/0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Artemisia vulgaris L. var. kamtschatica Besser 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Aspilia grazielae Santos 12079 I 17079 Brazil - Mato Grosso do Sul (Urucum) 17079 Aspilia paraensis (Huber) Santos 12079 R 17079 Brazil - Para (Alto Ariramba) /7079 Aspilia pohlii Baker 12079 I 17079 Brazil 12079 Aspilia procumbens Baker 12079 R 17079 Brazil - Rio Grande do Norte 17079 Aster albanicus Degen ssp. paparistoi Qosja 20178 R 20178 Albania 20178 Aster altaicus Willd. var. taitoensis Kitamura 205// R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Aster avitus Alexander 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Aster bracei Britt. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Aster brickellioides Greene var. glabratus Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Aster chapmanii Torr. & Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Aster chingshuiensis Y.C.Liu et C.H.Ou 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Aster curtus Crongq. 20850, 10701 v 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Aster defoliatus Parish 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Aster depauperatus Fern. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Aster elatus (Greene) Crong. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Aster georgianus Alexander 20850 een - tnt The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Aster Vv 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Vv Aster glaucescens (A.Gray) Blake 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 R Aster gormanii (Piper) Blake 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E Aster grisebachii Britton 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607 I Aster itsunboshi Kitamura 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 20511 Vv Aster jessicae Piper 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Vi Aster jonesiae Lamboy 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vv Aster kantoensis Kitam. 10573 V = 10573 Japan 10573 R Aster kingii D.C. Eat. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Aster kingii D.C. Eat. var. barnebyana (Welsh & Goodrich) Welsh 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 v Aster kingii D.C. Eat. var. kingti 20850 V =. 20850 _U.S. - Utah 20850 v Aster laevis A.G. Jones var. guadalupensis A.G. Jones 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv Aster lentus Greene 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vi Aster linosyris (L.) Bernh. ssp. armoricanus (Rouy) Kerguélen 20528 Vv 20528 France 20528 Vv Aster mirabilis Torr. & Gray 20350 v 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Aster mollis Rydb. 20850 V =. 20850 :U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Aster morrisonensis Hayata 20511 R = .20511 Taiwan 20511 Aster nahanniensis Cody 20850, 6796 E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850 Aster paludicola Piper 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Aster peirsonii C.W. Sharsmith 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Aster puniceus L. var. scabricaulis (Shinn.) A.G. Jones 20850 V =. 20850 -U.S. - Texas 20850 al i b=] < R Aster rugulosus Maxim. var. shibukawaensis Kitam. & Murata 10573 R= 10573 Japan 10573 E Aster saxicastellii J.N. Campbell & M. Medley 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 -151- Aster sibiricus L. var. pygmaeus (Lindl.) Cody 20850 I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Aster sohayakiensis Koidz. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Aster sorrentinii (Tod.) Lojac. 1789] R 18264 Italy - Sicily (north centre & central parts) 20738 Aster spinulosus Chapman 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Aster subulatus Michx. var. obtusifolius Fern. 20850 E 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 Aster takasagomontanus Sasaki 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 2051/1] Aster tarbagatensis (K.Koch) Merxm. 8000, 20171 R Russia (E.Europe) - South (South-East) 8000 Aster tenuipes Makino 10573 R = 10573 Japan 10573 Aster vialis (Bradshaw) Blake 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Aster wasatchensis (M.E.Jones) Blake 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Aster yakushimensis (Kitam.) Soejima & Yahara 10573 Vs: 10573 Japan 10573 Aster yukonensis Cronq. 20850, 6796 E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850 E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Asteriscus pinifolius Maire & Wilczek R Morocco Asteriscus schultzii (Bolle) Pitard & Proust E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Athanasia capitata (L.) L. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Athanasia grandiceps Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 South Afnica - Natal 20604 Athanasia rugulosa E.Mey. ex DC. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Athrixia fontinalis Wild 7754 I Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754 Athrixia subsimplex Brenan 7849 R Malawi 7849 Atractylis arbuscula Svent. & Michaelis 14166 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 17891 Atractylis boulosti Tackh. R Egypt Atractylis caerulea Battand. 10488 I 14958 Algeria 10488 Atractylis preauxiana Schultz Bip. 14166 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 17891 Atractylis tutinii Franco 20171 R Spain Axiniphyllum durangense B. Turner 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Axiniphyllum durangensis B. Turner 14294 R 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Axiniphyllum I Baccharis barragensis Cuatrec. 19352 I 19352 Colombia 19352 I Baccharis floribundoides Cuatrec. 19352 I 19352 Colombia 19352 I Baccharis grandiflora Kunth ssp. farallonensis Cuatrec. /9352 I 19352 Colombia /9352 v Baccharis kingii Cuatr. 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Baccharis libertadensis (S. B. Jones) H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 I Baccharis macrantha Kunth ssp. caucanensis Cuatrec. /9352 I 19352 Colombia 19352 R Baccharis orientalis (Alain) Borh. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Las Tunas) 5607 Baccharis paramicola Cuatrec. 19352 I 19352 Colombia 19352 Baccharis solomonii H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Baccharis steetzii Andersson 11/17 R Ecuador - Galapagos ///17 Baccharis vanessae Beauchamp 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Bafutia tenuicaulis C. Adams 4 Cameroon Balduina atropurpurea Harper 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Balsamorhiza macrolepis Sharp 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 v Balsamorhiza macrolepis Sharp var. macrolepis 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 _ << © BF BR R Barnadesia macbridei Ferreyra 18200 R 12468 Peru 18200 R Barnadesia wurdackii Ferreyra 18200 R = 12468 Peru 18200 E Barrosoa atlantica R. M. King & H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Bartlettina chiriquensis K. & R. 20883, 9706 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Bartlettina maxonii (Rob.) K. & R. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Bartlettina tamaulipana (B. L. Turner) R. M. King & H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Basedowia tenerrima (F.Muell. & Tate) J.Black 2068/ v 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ I Bellis azorica Hochst. 20171 I 19174 Portugal - Azores 19174 Vv Bellium crassifolium Moris 20/7! V 20805 Italy - Sardinia 20805 R Berardia subacaulis Vill. 18264, 20171 + -] ny A ES an ico] -152- R France 8000 Vv 18264 Italy (Piedmont) /8264 Berkheya draco Roessler 20604 R —_- 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Berkheya dregei Harv. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Berkheya francisci Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Berkheya johnstoniana Britten 7757 R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757 Berkheya leucaugeta Hilliard 20604 R 20604 South Afnrica - Natal 20604 Berlandiera subacaulis (Nutt.) Nutt. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Bidens ahnnei Sherff I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Bidens amplectens Sherff 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bidens amplissima Greene 20850, 14362 R 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Bidens aoraiensis J.Grant ex Sherff 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Bidens asymmetrica (Levl.) Sherff 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bidens australis K.P. Sprengel 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845 Bidens bidentoides (Nutt.) Britt. 20850 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 Bidens bipontina Sherff 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 Bidens campylotheca Schultz-Bip. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bidens campylotheca Schultz-Bip. ssp. campylotheca .20850, 14209 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bidens campylotheca Schultz-Bip. ssp. pentamera (Sherff) Ganders & Nagata 20850, 14209 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bidens campylotheca Schultz-Bip. ssp. waihotensis St.John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Bidens cervicata Sherff 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bidens clarendonensis Britton 20383, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Bidens collina Degener & Sherff 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa) 20845 Bidens conjuncta Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 Bidens conjunctata Sherff 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) /4209 Bidens cordifolia Schultz-Bip. 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuka Hiva) 20845 BaAm< 27 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Bidens Vv Bidens cosmoides (Gray) Sherff 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 I Bidens deltoidea J.Moore 20345 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea) 20845 A Bidens dissecta (O.E. Schultz) Sherff 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 We Bidens eatonii Fern. 20850, 5567 v 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 E Bidens forbesii Sherff ssp. kKahiliensis Ganders & Nagata 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 I Bidens glandulifera M.Grant ex Sherff 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Bora Bora) 20845 Vv Bidens hendersonensis Sherff var. hendersonensis 3050 Vv 19185 Pitcairn (Henderson Is.) 17673 Ex/E Bidens hendersonensis Sherff var. oenoensis Sherff 86/6 Ex/E 19/85 Pitcairn (Oeno) 86/6 I Bidens hendersonensis Sherff var. subspathulata Sherff 8050 I 17673 Pitcairn (Henderson Is.) 8050 I Bidens henryi Sherff 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa) 20845 Vv Bidens heterodoxa (Fern.) Fern. & St. John 20850, 5567 E 20850 Canada - Prince Edward Is. 20850 Vv 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Bidens hillebrandiana (Drake) O. Deg. 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Vv Bidens hivaoana O.Degener & Sherff 20845 Vs. 20845._- French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa) 20845 I Bidens jardinii Schultz-Bip. 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 Bidens mathewsii Sherff 19134 Vv 19185 Pitcairn (Pitcairn Island) 19/86 Bidens mauiensis (Gray) Sherff 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bidens micrantha Gaudich ssp. ctenophylla (Sherff) Nagata & Ganders 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Bidens micrantha (Sherff) ssp. kKalealaha Nagata & Ganders 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui, Lana*i) 20850 a ww < E Bidens molokaiensis (Hbd.) Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu, Molokai) 20850 E Bidens orofenensis M.Grant ex Sherff 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 R Bidens polycephala Schultz-Bip. R = 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 E Bidens populifolia Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts.) 20850 -153- Bidens reptans var. tomentosa O.E. Schultz 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Bidens saint-johniana Sherff 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Marotir) 20845 Bidens sandvicensis Less ssp. confusa Nagata & Ganders 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Bidens serrulata (Schultz-Bip.) Sherff I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Bidens teikiteetinii Florence & Stuessy 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nukua Hiva) 20845 Bidens trelawniensis Proctor 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Bidens uapensis (F. Brown) Sherff I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20826 Bidens valida Sherff 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Bidens wiebkei Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka*i) 20850 Bigelowia nuttallii L.C. Anders. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Blennosperma bakeri Heiser 20850 Vs. 20850 _‘U.S. - California 20850 Blennosperma nanum (Hook.)Blake var. robustum J.T. Howell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Blepharizonia plumosa (Kellogg) Greene ssp. plumosa 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Blumea angustifolia Thwaites 8021 I 16/62 Sri Lanka 802/ Blumea crinita Arn. 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021 Blumea formosana Kitamura 20511 R = 20511 Taiwan 2051] Blumea linearifolia Peng & Leu. 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Boltonia apalachicolensis L.C. Anders. 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Brachanthemum baranovii (Kraschen. & Polj.) Kraschen. 5942 Vv 11552 Russia (Siberia) - West (southern) 20627 Brachycome humile G. Simpson & J. Thomson R New Zealand - South Is. Brachycome linearis (Petrie) Druce R New Zealand - South Is. Brachycome neocaledonica Guillaumin 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Brachycome sarasinii Daniker 20893 Vs. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Brachycome segmentosa C. Moore & F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Brachycome R Brachyglottis arborescens W. Oliver 86 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Island) 19305 R Brachyglottis brunonis (Hook.f.) B.Nord. 2068/ R 2068) Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Brachyglottis compacta (Kirk) Nordenstam 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 R Brachyglottis huntii (Muell.) Nordenstam 19305 R 20625 New Zealand - Chatham Is. /9305 R Brachyglottis pentacopa (Drury) Nordenstam 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 Brachyglottis saxifragoides (Hook fil.) Nordenstam /9305 I 19305 New Zealand 19305 R Brachyscome ascendens G.Davis 20681 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Brachyscome eriogona (J.Black) G.Davis 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Brachyscome humilis 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9305 Brachyscome linearis 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 Brachyscome muelleri Sonder 2068! E 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Brachyscome muelleroides G.Davis 20681 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Brachyscome papillosa G.Davis 20681 Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Brachyscome petrophila G.Davis 20681 R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068] Brachyscome riparia G.Davis 20681 R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068] Brachyscome sieberi DC. var. gunnii DC. 2068) R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Brachyscome stolonifera G.Davis 20681 R =. 2068/ ‘Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Brachyscome xanthocarpa D.Cooke 2068! R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Vv Brickellia baccharidea Gray 20883, 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Brickellia brachyphylla (A.Gray) A.Gray var. hinckleyi (Standl.) Flyr 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Ex/E__ Brickellia brachyphylla (A.Gray) A.Gray var. terlinguensis Flyr 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 —_ < @ wR Bw < xy wR RF Ex/E Brickellia chenopodina (Greene) B.L. Robins. 20850, 14662 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 v Brickellia cordifolia Eu. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 ic] x FF FF FF FF FF FF RF BR ic] co] -154- Brickellia dentata (DC.) Schultz-Bip. 20850, 8058 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 8 Mexico 10836 Brickellia eupatorioides (L.) Shinners var. floridana (R.W.Long) B.L.Turner 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Brickellia eupatorioides (.) Shinners var. gracillima (Gray) B.L.Turner 20883, 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Brickellia parvula Gray 20350 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Brickellia viejensis Flyr 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Bubonium longiradiatum Maire R Morocco Buphthalmum inuloides Moris 8000, 20171 R 18264 Italy - Sardinia (extreme north) 8000 Cacalia amagiensis Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Cacalia kiushiana Makino 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Cacalia nokoensis Masamune & Susuki 2051! R=. 20511 Taiwan 20511 Cacalia peltifolia Makino 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Cacalia pseudo-taimingasa Nakai 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Chir, Mt Tokyu) /5957 Cacalia shikokiana Makino 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Cacalia yakusimense Masam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Cadiscus aquaticus E.Mey. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Calea bucaramangensis Pruski & Urbatsch 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Calea crocinervosa Wussow, Urbatsch, & G.A. Sullivan 20883, 42020 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Calea fluviatilis S.F. Blake 9004 R 12020 Belize 9004 Calea fruticosa (Gardner) Urbatsch, Zlotsky & Pruski 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Calea sickii (Barroso) Urbastsch, Zlotsky & Pruski 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Calea ternifolia (Robinson) Wussow, Urbatsch, & G. A. Sullivan var. calyculata (Rob.) Wussow, Urb. & G.A. Sul. 20883, 12020 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Calea urticifolia Wussow, Urbatsch, & G. A. Sullivan var. yucatanensis Wussow, Urb.,& G.A. Sullivan 20883, 12020 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Calendula exilis Font Quer & Sennen I Spain Calendula maderensis DC. 17891 v Portugal - Madeira /789/ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Calendula Vv Calendula suffruticosa Vahi ssp. maritima (Guss.) Meikle 18264, 20171 V 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264 I Calendula vidalii Pau I Morocco R Callilepis leptophylla Harv. 20039 R 20039 Southern Africa 20039 I 20039 Swaziland 20039 Vv Calotis glandulosa F.Muell. 2068) Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Calotis moorei P.S.Short 2068) Vv 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068] Calotis suffruticosa Domin 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Calycadenia fremontii Gray 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calycadenia hispida (Greene) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calycadenia hooveri G.D. Carr 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calycadenia mollis Gray 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calycadenia pauciflora Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calycadenia spicata (Greene) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calycadenia truncata DC. ssp. microcephala Hall ex Keck 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calycadenia villosa DC. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Camchaya eberhardtii (Gagnepain) Kitam. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Cancriniella krascheninnikovii (Rubtzov) Tzvelev 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942 R Carduncellus araneosus Boiss. & Reuter ssp. pseudomitissimus Rivas Goday & Rivas Mart. R Spain R Carduncellus dianius Webb 11496 R = /9174 Spain (north-east Alicante) 20692 R_— ‘11496 Spain - Balearic Is. (Ibiza) 1/496 E Carduncellus ilicifolius Pomel 10488 E = 14958 Algeria 10488 R Carduncellus strictus (Pomel) Hanelt 10504 R 14958 Algeria 10504 R Carduus acanthoides L. ssp. sintenisii Kazmi /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Carduus adpressus C.A.Mey. 8000, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (Southern - two sites only) 5204 Carduus aurosicus Vill. 20171 Vv 20528 France (southeastern) 20528 Carduus baeocephalus Webb V_—s-15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Carduus bourgaei Kazmi 10260 VY —s:15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Carduus cronicus Boiss et Heldr. ssp. baldaccii a an 2 - - ww <= WwW ic] nae Pp 4 FP RF RFR FB ic] x FR = -175- Helichrysum outeniquense Hilliard 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Helichrysum perlanigerum Gamble 11494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 Helichrysum peshmenianum Erik 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Helichrysum rosulatum Oliver & Hiern 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Helichrysum saxicola Hilliard 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Helichrysum selago (Hook. f.) Benth & Hook. f. var. tumidum Cheeseman R New Zealand - South Is. Helichrysum sibthorpii Rouy 8000, 20171 Mf Greece (north east - Athos) 8000 Helichrysum sonogynum B. L. Burtt. & Sunding 15/05 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Helichrysum sordidum S. Moore 7757 R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757 Helichrysum taenari Rothm. 8000, 20171 R Greece (north-east) 8000 Helichrysum tricostatum (Thunb.) Less. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Helichrysum whyteanum Britten 7757 R Malawi 7757 Helichrysum wightii Clarke ex Hook.f. 2268 I India - Tamil Nadu 2268 Helichrysum woodii N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Helichrysum yuccifolium (Lam.) DC. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Heliocauta atlanticus (Litard. & Maire) Humphries I Morocco 9204 Heliomeris soliceps (Barneby) Yates 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Hemizonia arida Keck 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hemizonia australis (Keck) Keck 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 ? Mexico 20883 Hemizonia calyculata (Babcock & Hall) Keck 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hemizonia congesta DC. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hemizonia congesta DC. ssp. vernalis (Keck) Tanowitz 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hemizonia conjugens Keck 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hemizonia corymbosa (DC.) Torr. & Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hemizonia floribunda Gray 20883, 20850, 8058 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Hemizonia halliana Keck 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hemizonia increscens Tanowitz ssp. villosa Tanowitz 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Hemizonia v Hemizonia laevis (Keck) Keck 20850 | V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 WY Heterotheca villosa (Pursh) Shinners var. depressa WZ Hemizonia minthornii Jepson 20850 (Rydb.) Harms 20850 \/ 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 nie. - Leet 20850 - n : v 20850 U.S. - oming 20850 E Hemizonia mohavensis Keck 20850, 14662 Sa eae E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv meg a ae (Gray) Harms 20850 : s - ae 5 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E Hemizonia parryi Greene ssp. congdonii (Robins. & 1. 2OssON US. NGG INIeriee ioonso) Greenm.) Keck 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv Hemizonia pentactis (Keck) Keck 20850 Vv Heterotheca zionensis Semple 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 v Hemizonia tracyi (Babcock & Hall) Keck 20850 Vv Hieracium argutum Nutt. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Heptanthus brevipes C. Wright 5607 R Hieracium argyrocomum (Fr.) Zahn 20171 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 R Spain Vv Heptanthus cochlearifolius Griseb. 5607 E Hieracium chaunotrichum (Bornm. et Zahn) Holub 2050 Vs: 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607 | E 2050 Czech Republic 2050 Vv Heptanthus yumuriensis Borh. 5607 Vv Hieracium eriophorum St.-Amans 2017) Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vv 20528 France (south-west) 20528 R Herrickia horrida Woot. & Standl. 20850 R Hieracium fredesianum Mateo 20699 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R 20692 Spain (Puertos Torosa and Beciete) v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 20692 Vv Hesperevax caulescens (Benth.) Gray 20850 E Hieracium irasuense Benth. 20883, 10747 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Hesperomannia arborescens Gray 20850, 21357 E Hieracium lemmonii Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E Hesperomannia arborescens A.Gray ssp. 1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 arborescens 14209 R Hieracium morii Hayata 20511 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu, Moloka’i) /4209 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 E Hesperomannia arbuscula bd. 20850 R Hieracium pinanense Kitamura 20511 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R 2051] Taiwan 20511 E Hesperomannia arbuscula Hillebrand ssp. Ex Hieracium purkynei Celak 19839 arbuscula 14209 Ex 2050 Czech Republic 2050 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (O*ahu, Maui) 14209 Ex 6936 Slovakia 6936 E Hesperomannia lydgatei Forbes 20850, 14209 E Hieracium robinsonii (Zahn) Fern. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua”i) 20850 | 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 H ee t 2 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850 R eteropappus hispidus (Thunb.) Less. ssp. insularis 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 (Makino) Kitam. 10573 | R 10573 Japan 10573 20850 Canada - Prince Edward Is. 20850 20850 Canada -‘Quebec 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 feo eel M] R Heteropappus koidzumianus Kitam. 10573 E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 R 10573 Japan 10573 Sask me ie a Vv Hieracium rusbyi Greene 20850 R Heteropappus leptocladus Matsum. 10573 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 R = 10573 Japan 10573 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R Heteroplexis microcephala Y.L. Chen 17617 E Hieracium scabrum Michx. var. leucocaule Fern. & R 17617 China - Guangxi (Yangsu) //139 St. John 20850, 14394 R Heteroplexis sericophylla Y.L. Chen 11139 E 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 R China - Guangxi (Yangsu) 1/139 E Hieracium texedense Pau R Heteroplexis vernonioides C.C. Chang 11139 E 98/8 Spain (Malaga, Sierra de Tejeda) 11/496 R China - Guangxi (Longzhou) 1/39 I Hieracium vahlii Froel. 20171 Vv Heterotheca barbata (Rydb.) Semple 20850 I Spain I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R Hieracium valentinum Arv.-Touv. & E.Rev. ex I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Willk. 19/74, 20171 Vv Heterotheca bolanderi (Gray) Harms 20850 R= 19174 Spain (east) 20692 I 20850 U.S. - Californi 5 850 U.S. - California 20850 E Holocarpha macradenia (DC.) Greene 20850 Vv Heterotheca camphorata (Eastw.) Harms 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Californi ; U o: CaMoras26550 Vv Holocarpha virgata (Gray) Keck ssp. elongata Vv Heterotheca jonesii (Blake) Welsh & Atwood 20850 Keck 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 vi Heterotheca rutteri (Rothrock) Shinners 20850 v Hulsea brevifolia Gray 20850 -176- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Hulsea I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Hulsea californica Torr. & Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Hulsea vestita Gray ssp. callicarpha (Hall) Wilken 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Hulsea vestita Gray ssp. gabrielensis Wilken 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 \Yf Hulsea vestita Gray ssp. inyoensis (Keck) Wilken 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R Hulsea vestita Gray ssp. parryi (Gray) Wilken 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Hydropectis stevensti McVaugh 10354 R 19755 Mexico 10354 VW Hymenopappus carrizoanus B.L. Turner 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv Hymenostemma pseudanthemis (Kunze) Willk. 17891, 20171 \/ 11496 Spain (Malaga, Cadiz) 20664 R Hymenothrix loomisii Blake 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vv Hymenothrix wislizeni Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv Hymenoxys acaulis (Pursh) K. Parker var. glabra (Gray) K. Parker /4352 Vv 13967 Canada - Ontario 10764 Ex 1/3967 U.S. - Illinois 10764 E 19002 U.S. - Ohio 10764 R Hymenoxys brachyactis Woot. & Standl. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R Hymenoxys helenioides (Rydb.) Cockerell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Hymenoxys lapidicola Welsh & Neese 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Hymenoxys lemmonii (Greene) Cockerell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 v Hymenoxys texana (Coult. & Rose) Cockerell 20850 VY —s.20850 ‘U.S. - Texas (nr Houston, Harris Co.) 20850 Vv Hymenoxys vaseyi (Gray) Cockerell 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R Hyoseris taurina (Pamp.) Martinoli 20/71 R Italy - Sardinia v Hypochoeris claryi Battand. 10488 Vv 14958 Algeria 10488 x ye FF BR ELA aA Se Aan: << ee ee -177- Hypochoeris crepidioides Tatew. & Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Hypochoeris oligocephala (Syent. & D. Bramwell) Lack /4/66 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Hypochoeris rutea Talav. R 11496 Spain (Cordoba) 1/496 Hypochoeris saldensis Battand. 10488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 Hysterionica aconquijana Lillo 16336 R 16336 Argentina 16336 Ichthyothere granvillei H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Ifloga obovata Bolle I 15105 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05 Inula fragilis Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Inula helenium L. ssp. vanensis Grierson /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Inula helvetica Weber 20171 I France v Germany R Italy v Spain v 18154 Switzerland 18/54 Inula kalapani C.B. Clarke 11494 R 11494 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) //494 Inula macrocephala Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss. 12840 R —/2840 Turkey 12840 Inula oxylepis Hausskn. 20171 R Greece Inula pseudolimonella (Rech.f.) Rech.f. 20171 R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Inula racemosa Hook. f. 13883 Vv 13883 India - Jammu & Kashmir 13883 Inula rotundifolia (Halacsy) Greuter 20171 R Greece Inula sarana Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Inula sechmenii Hardvig & Strid 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Inula serpentinica Rech.f. & Goulimy 20171 R Greece Inula subfloccosa Rech.f. 20171 R Greece Tonactis caelestis Leary & Nesom 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Tostephane trilobata Hemsley 9004 R 19755 Mexico 9004 Iphiona maris-mortui Feinbrun 3896 R Israel (Dead Sea area) 8896 Isocarpha glabrata Blake 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607 Isocoma arguta Greene 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Isocoma humilis Nesom 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Isocoma pluriflora (Torr. & Gray) Greene 20850 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Isocoma I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Iva nevadensis M.E. Jones 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vv Iva texensis R.C. Jackson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 v Ixeris dentata Nakai ssp. kitayamensis Murata /0573 v 10573 Japan 10573 E Ixeris dentata Nakai ssp. nipponica Kitam. 10573 E 10573 Japan 10573 Vv Ixeris longirostrata (Hayata) Nakai 8038 v 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038 Ixeris reparia (Kerr) Stebbins 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Ixeris tamagawaensis (Makino) Kitam. 10573 R = 10573 Japan 10573 Ixeris transnokoensis (Sasaki) Kitamura 205// R 20511 Taiwan 205/] Ixiolaena pluriseta Haegi 20681 R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Ixodia achillaeoides R.Br. ssp. arenicola Copley 2068/ I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068] Jaegeria bellidiflora (Moc. & Ses.) Torres & Beaman 957] E 9571 Mexico 957] Jamesianthus alabamensis Blake & Sherff 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Jasonia hesperia Maire & Wilczek R Morocco Jurinea brevicaulis Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Jurinea cypria Boiss. 14230 v 19164 Cyprus (Troodos) 14230 Jurinea elegantissima Qjin R former USSR 6930 Jurinea eximia Tek. 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (south) 5942 I Jurinea fedtschenkoana Ujin 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan (west) 5942 Vv Jurinea fontqueri Cuatrec. 8000, 20171 VY —s. 20874 Spain (Sierra de Magina) 20874 I Jurinea glycacantha (Sibth. & Sm.) DC. 20171 I 19321 Slovakia 19321 I Jurinea karatavica Ujin I former USSR 6930 R Jurinea lydiae Ujin R former USSR 6930 R Jurinea mollis (L.) Reichenb. ssp. transsilvanica (Sprengel) Hayek /7823 R 19949 Romania 2063] Ex/E Jurinea mugodsharica Ijin 5942 Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (west) 5942 i Le) < FPF BF B® 7 FF < FH RF BR — xy 7 BR -178- Jurinea robusta Schrenk 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942 Jurinea taygetea Halacsy 20171 Vv 19426 Bulgaria 19426 R Greece Kalimeris shimadai (Kitamura) Kitamura 205// R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Kleinia saginata P. Halliday 20146 YY 20146 Oman (Dhofar) 20146 Kleinia scottii (Balf. f.) Chiov. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Koanophyllon dolphinii (Urban) R. King & H. Robinson 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Koanophyllon dukei K. & R. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Koanophyllon gracilipes (Urban) R. King & H. Robinson 20883 V 20883 Jamaica 20883 Koanophyllon simile (Proctor) R. King & H. Robinson 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Koehneola repens (Griseb.) Urban 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 Krigia montana (Michx.) Nutt. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Lachanodes arborea (Roxb.) Nordenstam 18996 E 18996 St Helena 18996 Lactuca benthamii C.B. Clarke 11494 E 11494 India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir) //494 Lactuca cooperi Anthony 11494 E 11494 India - Sikkim 1/494 Lactuca filicina Duthie ex Stebb. 11494 E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kali Valley, Kumaon) 11494 Lactuca herbanica Burchard I 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Lactuca livida Boiss. & Reut. 20171 R Spain Lactuca longidentata Moris ex DC. 20171 R Italy - Sardinia Lactuca mira Pavlov 8001 R Asiatic U.S.S.R. (Tien Shan) 6930 Lactuca palmensis Bolle 20750 SA 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Lactuca perennis L. var. granatensis Charpin & Fernandez Casas /5398 R Spain Lactuca takhtadzhianii Sosn. 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 Lactuca terrae-novae Fern. 20850, 14366 E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850 Lactuca tetrantha B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis 14230 V_—s:19164 Cyprus (Troodos) 14230 Lactuca undulata Ledeb. 11494 E 11494 India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir) 1/494 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Lactuca R Lactuca watsoniana Trel. 8000, 20171 R 19174 Portugal - Azores 8000 Vv Lactucosonchus webbii (Schultz Bip.) Svent. 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Vv Laennecia eriophylla (Gray) Nesom 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Lagenifera erici Forbes 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 E E Lagenifera helenae Forbes & Lydgate 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (kaua*i) 20850 v Lagenifera maviensis Mann 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E E Lagenifera minuscula Cuatr. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lagenifera panamensis Blake 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lagenifera sakirana Cuatr. 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Lagenifera westonii Cuatr. 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Lagenophora neocaledonica S.Moore 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Lagoseris purpurea (Willd.) Boiss. 5942, 20171 E 20655 Ukraine - Crimea 5942 I Lamyropappus schakaptaricus (B. Fedtsch.) Knorr. & Tamam. 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Kat esl salle] & R Lamyropsis carpini Greuter R Greece R Lamyropsis lycia Kupicha 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Lamyropsis microcephala (Moris) Dittrich & Greuter 3000, 20/71 E 18264 Italy - Sardinia (Mte Bruncu Spinu) 19997 Lantanopsis tomentosa Borh. & Moncada 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Lapsana takasei (Sasaki) Kitamura 205// R 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 Lasianthaea nowickeana D'Arcy 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lasiopogon minutus (B.Nord.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Lasthenia burkei (Greene) Greene 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lasthenia chrysantha (Greene ex Gray) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lasthenia conjugens Greene 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lasthenia debilis (Greene ex Gray) Ornduff 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lasthenia glabrata Lindl. ssp. coulteri (Gray) Ornduff 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Lasthenia leptalea (Gray) Ornduff 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 a 7B < ic] Y=] Ue eae 4 2 # FF x Fe RF BR -179- Lasthenia macrantha (A.Gray) Greene ssp. prisca Ornduff 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Lasthenia maritima (Gray) Ornduff 20850 v 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Lasthenia platycarpha (Gray) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Launaea anomala (Battand.) Maire 10438 v 14958 Algeria 10488 Launaea viminea (Battand.) Maire I Morocco Layia carnosa (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia discoidea (Keck) Keck 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia heterotricha (DC.) Hook. & Arn. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia hieracioides (DC.) Hook. & Arn. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia jonesii Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia leucopappa Keck 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia munzii Keck 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia paniculata Keck 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia pentachaeta Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia septentrionalis Keck 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Layia ziegleri Munz 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lecocarpus darwinii Adsersen 5670 E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (San Cristobal) 1117 Lecocarpus lecocarpoides (Rob. & Gr.) Cronq. & Stuessy 5670 E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (incl. Espanola) 11117 Lecocarpus pinnatifidus Decne. 11117 Vv 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana) 1/1/17 Lembertia congdonii (Gray) Greene 20350 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Leontodon eriopus Emberger & Maire R Morocco Leontodon farinosus Merino & Pau 20171 R Spain Leontodon garnironii Emberger & Maire R Morocco Leontodon microcephalus (Boiss. ex DC.) Boiss. 8000, 20171 R 20874 Spain (Granada, Sierra Nevada) 20660 Leontopodium fauriei Hand.-Mazz. var. angustifolium Hara 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Leontopodium R Leontopodium fauriei Hand.-Mazz. var. fauriei 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Leontopodium hayachinense Hara & Kitam. var. hayachinense 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Leontopodium hayachinense Hara & Kitam. var. miyabeanum Watan. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Leontopodium japonicum Miq. var. perniveum Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Leontopodium shinanense Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 I Lepidolopha fedtschenkoana Knorr. 5942 I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Lepidolopha karatavica Pavlov 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (south) 5942 Lepidospartum burgessii B.L. Turner 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Leptinella albida 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 Leptinella dioica ssp. monoica 19305 E 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 Leptinella featherstonii 19305 Vv; 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 19305 Leptinella nana 19305 E 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Leptinella pyrethrifolia var. linearifolia 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9305 R Leptinella rotundata 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 b=] =a < S FB WV Leptorhynchos gatesii (Williamson) J.H.Willis 20681, 5465 Vs. 20687 :- Australia - Victoria 2068] E Lessingia germanorum Cham. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Lessingia germanorum Cham. var. germanorum 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vi Lessingia glandulifera A.Gray var. tomentosa (Greene) Ferris 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Lessingia hololeuca Greene 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Lessingia lemmonii Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vv Lessingia micradenia Greene var. glabrata (Keck) Ferris 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 v Lessingia micradenia Greene var. micradenia 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Lessingia ramulosa Gray 20850 -180- I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lessingia virgata Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Leucanthemum burnatii Brig. & Cavill. 20/71 V 20528 France (Alps) 20528 Leucanthemum chloroticum A.Kern. & Murb. 2017] R 2/09] Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] R (former) Yugoslavia Leucanthemum corsicum (Lessing) DC. ssp. fenzlii Gamisans 20528 \f 20528 France - Corsica 20528 Leucanthemum hosmariense (Ball) Font Quer R Morocco Leucochrysum albicans (Cunn.) Paul G.Wilson var. tricolor (DC.) Paul G.Wilson 2068/ E 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068] Leucochrysum graminifolium (Paul G.Wilson) Paul G.Wilson 2068] R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Leuzea longifolia Hoffmanns. & Link 8000, 20171 E 20076 Portugal 8000 Leuzea rhaponticoides Graells 15846, 20171 E 20076 Portugal 20076 \ 15846 Spain 15846 Liabum amplexicaule Poeppig 18200 ¥ 9446 Perm 18200 Liatris bracteata Gaiser 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Liatris cymosa (H. Ness) K. Schum. 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Liatris garberi Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Liatris helleri Porter 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Liatris ohlingerae (Blake) B.L. Robins. 20850, 17890 R 20850 U.S. - Florida (Polk & Highland Co.) 20850 Liatris provincialis Godfrey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Liatris scariosa (L.) Willd. var. novae-angliae Lunell 20850 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 Vs 20850 :U.S. - New York 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Liatris tenuis Shinners 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 vi 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Liatris turgida Gaiser 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 isles Meet cole lal The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Liatris Ex/E Ex/E x 77 BR Ligularia kojimae Kitamura 205// R = 2051) Taiwan 205/] Ligularia taquetii Nakai 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Jejudo) /5957 Lipochaeta bryanii Sherff 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta connata (Gaudich.) DC. var. connata 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta degeneri Sherff 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850 Lipochaeta fauriei Levi. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Lipochaeta heterophylla A.Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta kamolensis O. Deg. & Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850 Lipochaeta lobata (Gaud.) DC. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. leptophylla O. Deg. & Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Waianae Mts.) 20850 Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. lobata 20850, 14209 V 20850 _U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta micrantha (Nutt.) Gray 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Lipochaeta micrantha (Nutt.) A.Gray var. exigua (O. Deg. & Sherff) R.C. Gardner 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Lipochaeta micrantha (Nutt.) A.Gray var. micrantha 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta ovata R.C. Gardner 20850, 14301 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Lipochaeta perdita Sherff 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Ni'ihau - Kawaihoa Pt) 20850 Lipochaeta remyi Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Wai anae Mts.) 20850 Lipochaeta rockii Sherff 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta subcordata Gray 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta succulenta (Hook. & Arn.) DC. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta tenuifolia Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O°ahu) 20850 Lipochaeta tenuis O. Deg. & Sherff 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta tenuis Degener & Sherff var. tenuis 14209 v 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Wai’ anae Mts.) 14209 Lipochaeta venosa Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lipochaeta waimeaensis St. John 20850, 14209 Ex/E -181- E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua”i) 20850 Logfia neglecta (Soy.-Will.) Holub 8000, 2017) Ex 20593 Belgium 8000 Ex 20528 France 20528 Ex/E 20726 France - Corsica 8000 Lomatozona artemisiaefolia Baker 17079 R 17079 Brazil - Goias (Serra Dourade em Campos) 17079 Lopholaena whyteana (Britten) Phillips & C.A. Smith 7757 R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757 Lordhowea insularis (Benth.) R. Nordenstam /4225 R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Lugoa revoluta DC. 5410 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05 Luina serpentina Crong. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Lundellianthus breedlovei (B. Turner) Strother 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Lundellianthus harrimanii Strother 20883 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 Lundellianthus steyermarkii (S. F. Blake) Strother 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 Lychnophora bishopii H. Robinson 20833 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Lychnophora jeffreyi H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Lychnophora morii i. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Lychnophora regis H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Lygodesmia doloresensis S. Tomb 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Lygodesmia entrada Welsh & Goodrich 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Machaeranthera arida B.L. Turner & Horne 20883, 19002 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Machaeranthera asteroides (Keck) B.L. Turner var. lagunensis (Keck) B.L. Turner 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Machaeranthera aurea (Gray) Shinners 20850 Vs. 20850 - U.S. - Texas 20850 Machaeranthera bigelovii (Gray) Greene var. mucronata (Greene) B.L. Turner 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) A.Gray var. ziegleri (Munz) B.L. Turner 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Machaeranthera coloradoensis (Gray) Osterhout 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Machaeranthera grindelioides (Maguire) Crong. & Keck var depressa (Maguire) Crong. & Keck 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Machaeranthera R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Machaeranthera gypsitherma Nesom, Vorobik & Hartman 20883, 20850 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Machaeranthera heterocarpa R.L. Hartman & M.A. Lane 20850 W 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv Machaeranthera mexicana B.L. Turner & Horne 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv Machaeranthera viscida (Woot. & Standl.) R.L. Hartman 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Macowania hamata Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Madia anomala Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Madia citrigracilis Keck 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Madia doris-nilesiae T.W. & J.P. Nelson 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Madia hallii Keck 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Madia nutans (Greene) Keck 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Madia radiata Kellogg 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Madia rammii Greene 20850 \Y a < wR BR < < I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Madia stebbinsii T.W. & J.P. Nelson 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Madia subspicata Keck 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Madia yosemitana Parry ex Gray 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Malacothrix indecora Greene 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Malacothrix phaeocarpa W.S. Davis, sp. nov. ined. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Malacothrix saxatilis (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray var. arachnoidea (McGregor) E. Williams 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Malacothrix similis W.S. Davis & Raven 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Malacothrix sonorae W.S. Davis & Raven 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E Malacothrix squalida Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I Marasmodes duemmeri Bolus ex. Hutch 10260, 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Marasmodes undulata Compton 20604, 3774 E —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Marshallia grandiflora Beadle & F.E. Boynt. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 < FF FF F FF BF w Ae < — -182- 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Marshallia ramosa Beadle & F.E. Boynt. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 V 20850 ‘U.S. - Georgia 20850 Marshallia trinervia (Walt.) Trel. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Mecomischus pedunculatus (Coss. & Durieu) Maire /0488 E 14958 Algeria 10488 Melampodium longicorne Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Melanodendron integrifolium (Roxb.) DC. 18996 R 18996 St Helena 18996 Melanthera ligulata Small 20350 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Melanthera parvifolia Small 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Metalasia erectifolia Pillans 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Metalasia luteola Karis 20604 R —_- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Metalasia umbelliformis Karis 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Microderis filii Hochst. 20171 <<") R Portugal - Azores Microderis rigens (Aiton) DC. 20171 R Portugal - Azores Microseris decipiens Chambers 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Microseris douglasii (Gray) Schultz-Bip. ssp. platycarpha (Gray) Chambers 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Microseris howellii Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Microseris laciniata Chambers ssp. detlingii Chambers 20850 Vs. 20850 _:U.S. - Oregon 20850 Microseris paludosa (Greene) J.T. Howell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Microseris sylvatica (Benth.) Schultz-Bip. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Microspermum debile Benth. var. arsenei Rzed. 958/ R 19755 Mexico 958] Microspermum flaccidum P.G. Wilson 958! WY 19755 Mexico 9581] Microspermum gonzalezii Rzed. 9582 R 19755 Mexico - Jalisco 9582 Microspermum gracillimum Rzed. 9582 R 19755 Mexico - Jalisco 9582 Microspermum hintonii Rzed. 9581 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Microspermum v 19755 Mexico 958/ R Microspermum tenue P.G. Wilson 958/ R 19755 Mexico 958/ Vv Mikania brachycarpa Urb. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Mikania brachycarpa Urb. var. brachycarpa 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Mikania brachycarpa Urb. var. purdieana Urb. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Mikania cuatrecasasii W. Holmes 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Mikania jamaicensis Robins. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Mikania longicarpa W. Holmes 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Mikania macdanielii W. Holmes 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Mikania maxonii Proctor 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Mikania montverdensis Proctor 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 ic3] I 20883 Brazil 20883 Mikania stevensiana Britt. 20833 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Mikania tristachya W. Holmes 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Mikania troyana Urb. 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 Mikania tysonii K. & R. 20883, 10836 I 20883 Panama 20883 Mikania zonensis K. & R. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Miricacalia makineana (Yatabe) Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Monactis andersonii H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Monolopia stricta Crum 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Montanoa laskowskii McVaugh 9628 R 9628 Mexico 9628 R R R Montanoa revealii H. Robinson 9604 E E ae 7 fF a 7 R 19755 Mexico 9604 Munnozia angusta Ruiz Lopez & Pavyon 18200 E 12468 Peru 18200 Mutisia linearifolia Cay. 5462 E 20176 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76 E = 20176 Argentina - Mendoza 20176 E 20176 Chile (central) 20176 v Mutisia magnifica C. Ulloa & P.M. Jorgensen 2/272 Vv 21272 Ecuador 21/272 I Mutisia retrorsa Cav. 5462 16336 Argentina 5462 20176 Argentina - La Pampa 20176 20176 Argentina - Chubut 20176 20176 Argentina - Neuquen 20176 20176 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76 20176 Argentina - Santa Cruz 20176 — tat ta bd Mikania perhirta R. M. King & H. Robinson 20883 x FF RF — to) x we FR x FF FR FR -183- I 20176 Argentina - Mendoza 20/76 Mutisia spectabilis Philippi 19534 R 19534 Chile 19534 Myopordon thiebautii (Gently) Wagenitz 12840 R_ 12840 Turkey 12840 Myriactis japonensis Koidz. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Myriactis wightii DC. var. bellidioides Hook.f. I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri Hills) Nananthea perpusilla (Loisel.) DC. 15080, 20171 \ 15080 France - Corsica 20528 v 18264 Italy - Sardinia /8264 Nanothamnus sericeus Rhoma. 14782 R 14782 India - Karnataka /4782 R 14782 India - Maharashtra /4782 Neocuatrecasia feuereri R. M. King & H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Neomirandea chiriquensis K. & R. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Neomirandea croatii K. & R. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Neomirandea folsomiana Dillon & D'Arcy 20883, 9586 I 20883 Panama 20883 Neomirandea gracilis K. & R. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Neomirandea panamensis K. & R. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Neomirandea pseudopsoralea K. & R. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Neomirandea tenuipes K. & R. 20883, 10836 I 20883 Panama 20883 Neomirandea ternata K. & R. 20883, 10836 I 20883 Panama 20883 Neurolaena intermedia Rydb. 9004 R 9004 Guatemala 9004 Nicolletia occidentalis Gray ex Torr. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Nidorella resedifolia DC. ssp. serpentinicola Wild 7853 R Zimbabwe 7853 Nipponanthemum nipponicum (Franchet ex Maxim.) Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Notonia shevaroyensis Fyson I India - Tamil Nadu (Shevaroy Hills, Salem Dist) Notoptera hirsuta (Sw.) Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Nouelia insignis Franchet 17617 R 17617 China - Sichuan 1/1/39 R 17617 China - Yunnan 1/139 Odixia achlaena (D.Morris) Orch. 20681 R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068] Odixia angusta (Wakef.) Orch. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068] Odontocline fadyenii (Griseb.) Nordenstam 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Odontocline glabra (Sw.) Nerdenstam 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Odontocline R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Odontocline laciniata (Sw.) Nordenstam 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Odontocline tercentenariae (Proctor) Nordenstam 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Oedera conferta (Hutch.) Anderb. & K.Bremer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Oedera foveolata (K.Bremer) Anderb. & K.Bremer 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Oedera nordenstamii (K.Bremer) Anderb. & K.Bremer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Oedera resinifera (K.Bremer) Anderb. & K.Bremer 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Oedera silicicola (K.Bremer) Anderb. & K.Bremer 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Oedera steyniae (L.Bolus) Anderb. & K.Bremer 20604 Vs. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Oldenburgia grandis (Thunb.) Baill. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Oldenburgia papionum DC. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Olearia adenophora (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex Benth. 2068] R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068] Olearia allenderae J.H.Willis 20681 R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068] Olearia archeri Lander 2068) R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Olearia astroloba Lander & N.G.Walsh 2068! v 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Olearia ballii (F. Muell.) Hemsley 14223 R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223 Olearia chathamica 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. /9305 Olearia cordata Lander 2068! Vi 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Olearia ericoides (Steetz) Wakef. 2068) R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Olearia flocktoniae Maiden & Betche 2068/, 5465 E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Olearia fragrantissima 19305 R 20625 New Zealand - South Is. (eastern) 20625 Olearia frostii (F.Muell.) J.H.Willis 20681 R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068] Olearia hectorii 19305 E 20625 New Zealand - North Is. 20625 E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9305 R Olearia heterocarpa S.T.Blake 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Dm 7 He WR < BP WSR: my PF FR < 1c] R Olearia hookeri (Sonder) Benth. 2068! R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068] E Olearia hygrophila (DC.) Benth. 2068/ E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Olearia lasiophylla Lander 20621 Y=] =) yA eye RF FR lc] -184- R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Olearia macdonnellensis D.A.Cooke 20681 v 2068) Australia - Norther Territory 2068/ Olearia microdisca J.Black 2068) E 2068) Australia - South Australia 2068/ Olearia montana Lander 20681 R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Olearia mooneyi (F. Muell.) Hemsley 14223 R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223 Olearia oliganthema F.Muell. 20681, 14223 Ex 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Olearia pachyphylla Cheeseman 86 Vv 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 Olearia pannosa Hook. ssp. cardiophylla (F.Muell.) D.Cooke 2068] R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Olearia pannosa Hook. ssp. pannosa 20681 I 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068] Olearia polita 19305 E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. (Nelson) 20625 Olearia pomahaka 20625 R 20625 New Zealand - South Is. (Otago; Southland) 20625 Olearia quercifolia DC. 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Olearia rhizomatica Lander ms. 2068! I 2068! Australia - Capital Territory 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Olearia semidentata Decne. ex Hook.f. R New Zealand - Chatham Is. /9/06 Olearia stilwelliae Blakely 2068) R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Olearia traversii (F. Muell.) Hook.f. 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 1/9/06 Omalotheca sylvatica ssp. carpetana 15846 R 15846 Spain 15846 Onopordum algeriense (Munby) Pomel 10488 E 14958 Algeria 10488 Onopordum bracteatum L. var. arachnoideum Erik & Sumbul /2840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Onopordum carduelinum Bolle 14166 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] Onopordum caricum Hub.-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Onopordum cyrenaicum Maire & M. Weiller E Libya Onopordum majorii Beauverd 20731 I Greece Onopordum mesatlanticum Emberger & Maire R Morocco Onopordum nogalesii Svent. 14166 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 1789/ Onopordum rhodense Boiss. ex Rech.f. I Greece Onoseris humboldtiana Ferreyra 18200 V =: 12468 Peru 18200 Onoseris macbridei Ferreyra 18200 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Onoseris v b=) b) yx PRP FF FF PF FHF KF BR isl * x wy FR R 12468 Peru 18200 Oonopsis engelmannii (Gray) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 Oonopsis foliosa (Gray) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Oonopsis foliosa (Gray) Greene var. foliosa 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Oonopsis foliosa (Gray) Greene var. monocephala (A. Nels.) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Oonopsis wardii (Gray) Greene 20850 V =. 20850 :U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Oparanthus albus (F. Brown) Sherff v French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Oparanthus coriaceus (F.Brown) Sherff 20845 R = 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) 20845 Oparanthus rapensis (F.Brown) Sherff 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) 20845 Oritrophium blepharophyllum (Blake) Cuatrec. 12473 R 19537 Venezuela 12473 Oritrophium nevadense (Wedd.) Cuatrec. 12473 R 19537 Venezuela 12473 Oritrophium venezuelense (Steyerm.) Cuatrec. 12473 R 19537 Venezuela 12473 Ormenis flahaultii Emberger R Morocco Orochaenactis thysanocarpha (Gray) Coville 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Osteospermum aciphyllum DC. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Osteospermum elsieae Norl. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Osteospermum hafstroemii Nor\. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Osteospermum hirsutum Thunb. 20604, 6180 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Osteospermum hispidum Harvey var. virile Norl. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Osteospermum nyikense T. Norlindh R Malawi Osteospermum sanctae-helenae Norlindh 18996 E 18996 St Helena 18996 Othonna armiana Van Jaarsy. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Othonna cakilefolia DC. 20604 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Othonna gypsicola R.Bates 20681 R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Othonna hallii B.Nord. 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Othonna pteronioides Harv. 20604 Ex -185- R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Othonna rechingeri B.Nord. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ozothamnus costatifructus (R.V.Smith) A.Anderb. 2068/ R 2068) Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Ozothamnus eriocephalus (J.H.Willis) A-Anderb. 2068] NY 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ozothamnus expansifolius (Morris & Willis) A.Anderb. 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Ozothamnus gunnii Hook.f. 2068! R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Ozothamnus lycopodioides Hook.f. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Ozothamnus selaginoides Sonder & F.Muell. 2068/ Ex 2068) Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Ozothamnus tesselatus (Maiden & R.Baker) A.Anderb. 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Ozothamnus vagans (C.White) A.Anderb. 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ozothamnus whitei (N.Burb.) A.Anderb. 2068! I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pachystegia rufa 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 Palaeocyanus crassifolius (Bertol.) Dostal 13351, 20171 R 13351 Malta (Malta & Gozo) /335/ Palafoxia arida B. Turner * M. Morris var. gigantea (M.E. Jones) B.L. Turner & Morris 20883, 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 20883 Mexico 20883 Parafaujasia mauritiana C.Jeffrey 20771 E 20771 Mauritius 2077] Paraixeris yoshinoi Nakai 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Parantennaria uniceps (F.Muell.) Beauverd 20681 I” 20681 Australia - Capital Territory 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Parthenice mollis Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Parthenium alpinum (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Parthenium integrifolium Mears var. mabryanum Mears 20850 R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Parthenium ligulatum (MLE. Jones) Barneby 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Parthenium radfordii Mears 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Parthenium Vv Parthenium tetraneuris Barneby 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E Pectis havanensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 5607 R Pectis imberbis Gray 20883, 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 E Pectis juniperina Rydb. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 E Pectis leonis Rydb. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 E Pectis pinosia Urban 5607 E — 9/05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 E Pectis ritlandii Howard & Briggs 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos) 5607 Pectis rusbyi Greene ex Gray 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 R R Pegolettia dubiefiana Quezel 10438 R 14958 Algeria 10488 Pentacalia carpishensis (Cuatrec.) Cuatrec. 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 E Pentacalia guadalupe ssp. caucana (Cuatr.) Cuatr. 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Pentacalia inornata H. Robinson 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 Pentacalia subdiscolor H. Robinson 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Pentachaeta bellidiflora Greene 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Pentachaeta exilis (A. Gray) A. Gray ssp. aeolica Van Horn & Ornduff 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 ico} x7 < tc] R Pentachaeta fragilis Brandeg. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Pentachaeta lyonii Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Perezia cirsiifolia Wedd. 18200 v 12468 Peru 18200 Vv Pericallis multiflora (L'Hér.) B.Nord. 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 R Perityle aglossa Gray 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Perityle ajoensis T.K. Todsen 20883, 20850, 11630 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Perityle bisetosa (Torr. ex Gray) Shinners 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv Perityle bisetosa (Torr. ex Gray) Shinners var. appressa A.Powell 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Perityle bisetosa (Torr. ex Gray) Shinners var. bisetosa (Torrey) Shinn. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Perityle bisetosa (Torr. ex Gray) Shinners var. scalaris A.Powell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Perityle cernua (Greene) Shinners 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Ex/E -186- Perityle ciliata (L.H. Dewey) Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Perityle cinerea (Gray) A. Powell 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Perityle cochisensis (Niles) A. Powell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Perityle congesta (M.E. Jones) Shinners 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Perityle coronopifolia Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Perityle dissecta (Torr.) Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Perityle fosteri A. Powell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Perityle gilensis (M. E. Jones) J. F. MacBr. var. gilensis 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Perityle gilensis A. Powell var. salensis A. Powell 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Perityle gracilis (M.E.Jones) Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Perityle huecoensis A. Powell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Perityle inyoensis (Ferris) A. Powell 20850, 14662 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Perityle megalocephala (S.Watson) J.F. Macbr. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Perityle megalocephala (S.Watson) J. F. Macbr. var. intricata (Brandeg.) A. Powell 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Perityle megalocephala (S.Watson) J. F. Macbr. var. megalocephala 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Galifornia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Perityle rupestris A. Powell var. albiflora A. Powell 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Perityle rupestris (Gray) Shinners var. rupestris 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Perityle saxicola (Eastw.) Shinners 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Perityle specuicola Welsh & Neese 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Perityle staurophylla (Barneby) Shinners var. homoflora T.K. Todsen 20850 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Perityle tenella (M.E.Jones) J.F.Macbr. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Perityle villosa (Blake) Shinners 20850, 14662 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Perityle vitreomontana Warnock 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Perityle E — x FF FPF RF BR << 7 RF. 6 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Perityle warnockii A. Powell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Perymenium wilburorum McVaugh 10354 E 21204 Mexico - Jalisco 2/204 Petasites doerfleri Hayek 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20178 Ns 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] Peteravenia cyrili-nelsonii (A. Molina) R. King & H. Robinson /0836 E 20050 Honduras 10836 Petrobium arboreum R. Br. ex Sprengel 18996 E 18996 St Helena 18996 Phagnalon bennettii Lowe 17891 R Portugal - Madeira Phagnalon garamantum Maire 10438 I 14958 Algeria 10488 Phagnalon iminouakense Emberger R Morocco Phagnalon latifolium Maire R Morocco Phagnalon metlesicsii Pignatti 18264, 2017) R 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264 Phagnalon umbelliforme DC. 15105 R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Phalacrocarpum hoffmannseggii (Samp.) M.Lainz 20/7! E 20076 Portugal 20076 R Spain Phoebanthus tenuifolius (Torr. & Gray) Blake 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Phymaspermum villosum (Hilliard) Kallersjé 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Picris algarbiensis Franco 8000, 20171 V_—-8322-—~ Portugal 3000 Picris campylocarpa Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Picris cyrenaica (Pampan.) Lack R Libya Picris evae Lack 20681 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Picris pitardiana Gandoger R Morocco Picris willkommii (Sch.Bip.) Nyman 8000, 20171 E 20705 Portugal (south east) 8000 R Spain (south west) 8000 Pinaropappus parvus Blake 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Piqueriopsis michoacana R. King 9595 R 9595 Mexico 9595 Pityopsis flexuosa (Nash) Small 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Pityopsis oligantha (Chapman ex Torr. & Gray) Small 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 -187- I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Pityopsis ruthii (Small) Small 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee (Polk County) 20850 Pladaroxylon leucadendron (Forster f.) Hook.f. 18996 E 18996 St Helena 18996 Plagius flosculosus (L.) Alavi & Heywood 1/5080, 20171 v 15080 France - Corsica 15080 R 20805 Italy - Sardinia 15080 Pleurocarpaea fasciculata Dunlop 2068! R 2068] Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Pleuropappus phyllocalymmeus F.Muell. 20681 v 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Pluchea aromatica Balf. f. 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Pluchea lanceolata (DC.) Oliver & Hiern 8003 R Chad 8003 R Senegal 8003 Pluchea longifolia Nash 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Pluchea obovata Balf. f. 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Podolepis monticola R.J.Henderson 20681, 8560 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068] I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Polymnia cossatotensis A.B. Pittman & V. Bates 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 Polymnia laevigata Beadle 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Porophyllum pygmaeum Keil & J. Morefield 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Prenanthes amabilis Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Prenanthes barbata (Torr. & Gray) Milstead 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Prenanthes boottii (DC.) Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 Prenanthes glareosa (Scho.&Kotsc. ex Bois.) C. Jeff. 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Prenanthes roanensis (Chickering) Chickering 20850 R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Psacalium nanum Pippen 9554 R= 19755 Mexico 9554 Pseudobahia bahiifolia (Benth.) Rydb. 20350 << hm m< The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Pseudobahia v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 AV; Pseudobahia peirsonii Munz 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Pseudoclappia arenaria Rydb. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Pseudoclappia watsonii Powell & B.L. Turner 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Psiadia arguta (Pers.) Voiget 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Vv Psiadia canescens A.J. Scott 10082 V—.20771 ‘Mauritius 10082 E Psiadia cataractae A.J. Scott 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 R Psiadia lithospermifolia (Lam.) Cordem. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Ex Psiadia mauritiana A.J. Scott 10082 Ex Mauritius /0082 R Psiadia melastomoides (Lam.) A.J. Scott 10082 R = 10082 _Réunion 10082 R Psiadia penninervia DC. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 R Psiadia pollicina A.J. Scott 10082 R= 20771 Mauritius 1/0082 Vv Psiadia retusa (Lam.) DC. 10082 Mf 14234 Réunion /0082 R Psiadia rivalsti A.J. Scott 10082 R 10082 Réunion 10082 Vv Psiadia rodriguesiana Balf.f. 10082 Vs: 5852. Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Psiadia salaziana Cordem. 10082 R 10082 Réunion 10082 Psiadia terebinthina A.J. Scott 10082 R =. 20771 Mauritius 10082 Psilocarphus brevissimus Nutt. var. multiflorus Crong. 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Pteronia diosmifolia Brusse 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pterothrix tecta Brusse 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ptilostemon abylensis (Maire) Greuter R Morocco Ptilostemon leptophyllus (Pau & Font Quer) Greuter R Morocco Ptilostemon niveus (C.Presl) Greuter 1/8264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Basilicata, Calabria) 18264 R Italy - Sicily R Pulicaria armena (Boiss.) Kotschy 12840 R 2840 Turkey 12840 Pulicaria burchardii Hutch. 15105 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 E Pulicaria canariensis Bolle 15105 E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 1/5/05 E Pulicaria elegans Camel-Edlin 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 E Pulicaria filaginoides Pomel 10488 E 14958 Algeria 10488 x F ma Fr RF FR BR < ic] Ex/E -188- Pulicaria glandulosa Caball. I Morocco Pulicaria lanata Camal-Eldin 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 Pulicaria omanensis ssp. milleri Gamal-Eldin 20/46 I 20146 Oman (Dhofar) 20/46 Pulicaria pulvinata Gamal-Eldin 20146 I 20146 Oman (central) 20146 Pulicaria rajputanae Blatter & Hallberg 777! I India - Rajasthan 777/ Pulicaria vieraeoides Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 Pyrethrum kelleri (Kryloy & Plotn.) Kraschen. 5942 Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (east) 5942 Pyrethrum mikeschinii Tzvelev I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Pyrrocoma carthamoides var. subsquarrosa (Greene) G. Brown & Keil 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Pyrrocoma crocea var. genuflexa (Greene) Mayes ex G. Brown & Keil 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Pyrrocoma hirta var. sonchifolia (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 i 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Pyrrocoma insecticruris Heller 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Pyrrocoma liatriformis Greene 20850 V 20850 ‘U.S. - Idaho 20850 \V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Pyrrocoma lucida (Keck) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Pyrrocoma radiata Nutt. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Pyrrocoma uniflora var. gossypina (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Raillardella pringlei Greene 20850, 14662 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Raillardiopsis muirii (Gray) Rydb. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Raillardiopsis scabrida (Eastw.) Rydb. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Raoulia cinerea Petrie 86 E New Zealand - South Is. Reichardia crystallina (Schultz Bip.) D. Bramwell /5/05 R = 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105 Reichardia famarae D. Bramwell & Kunkel 15105 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Relhania rotundifolia Less. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Relhania R E Ex/E Geena a 8&8 < Relhania spathulifolia K.Bremer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Remya kauaiensis Hbd. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Remya kauaiensis Hillebrand var. kauaiensis 14209 E = /4209 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 14209 Remya mauiensis Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 Remya montgomeryi W.L. Wagner & Herbst 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Revealia macrocephala (Paray) R. King & H. Robinson /0836 R 10836 Mexico 10836 Rhamphogyne rhynchocarpa (Balf.f.) S. Moore 10082 Ex/E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues /0082 Rhaponticum aulieatense Ujin 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (southerm border with Kyrgystan) R 5942 ee (border with Kazakhstan) 5942 Rhaponticum canariensis DC. E Spain - Canary Is. Rhodogeron coronopifolius Griseb. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607 Robinsonia berterii 19116 E 19116 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Robinsonia evenia Philippi 19116 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Robinsonia gayana Decne. 19116 Vi 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Robinsonia gracilis Decne. 19116 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Robinsonia macrocephala 19116 E 19116 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Robinsonia masafuerae Skottsb. 19116 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Robinsonia thurifera Decne. 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Rothmaleria granatensis (Boiss. ex DC.) Font Quer 15398, 20171 E 19818 Spain (Granada) /98/8 Rudbeckia auriculata (Perdue) Kral 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Rudbeckia graminifolia (Torr. & Gray) C.L.Boynt & Beadle 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Rudbeckia heliopsidis Torr. & Gray 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rudbeckia nitida Nutt. var. nitida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Rudbeckia scabrifolia L.E. Brown 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Bem < Ase - FF RF BR ne ae nee Ae A =] -197- R 12840 Turkey 12840 Tanacetum oxtstegium (Sosn.) Grierson /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Tanacetum paczoskii (Zefir.) Tzveley 20/7) R former European USSR Tanacetum praeteritum (Horwood) Heywood /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum (Webb) Schultz Bip. 1789/ Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] Taraxacum aristum Hagl. & Markl. 2068/ I 2068) Australia - Capital Territory 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Taraxacum californicum Munz & Johnston 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Taraxacum cygnorum Hand.-Mazz. 2068) I 2068) Australia - Tasmania 2068/ I 2068) Australia - Victoria 2068] Ex/E 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Taraxacum czaunense Jurtz. & Tzvel. 2/309 R 2/309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum czukoticum Jurtz. 2/309 R 2/309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum dovrense (Dahlst.) Dahlst. 17832, 2017) R 17832 Norway 17832 Taraxacum glaciale A.Huet ex Hand.-Mazz. 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Abruzzi, Lazio) 18264 Taraxacum holmboei Lindb.f. 14230 R 19164 Cyprus (Troodos, Platania, Prodromos, Chionistra) 14230 Taraxacum jurtzevil Tzvel. 2/309 R 2/309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum leucocarpum Jurtz. & Tzvel. 2/309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum petrovskyi Tzvel. var. petrovskyi Tzvel. 2/309 R 2/309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum pseudoplatylepium Jurtz. 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum semitubulosum Surtz. 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum taimyrense Tzyel. 21309, 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum turiense N.1.Orlova 20171 R former European USSR Taraxacum uschakovii Surtz. 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum wrangelicum Tzvel. 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Taraxacum yuparense H. Koidz. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Telanthophora arborescens (Steetz) H.E. Rob. & Brett. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Telekia speciosissima (L.) Less. 20171 R Italy Tephroseris helenitis (L.) B. Nordenstam ssp. candida (Corb.) B. Nordenstam 20528 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Tephroseris Vi 20528 France (Normandy) 20528 Vv Tephroseris helenitis (L.) B. Nordenstam ssp. macrochaeta (Willk. & Lange) B. Nordenstam 20528 E 20528 France (Pyrénées-Atlantiques) 20528 Vv 20528 Spain 20528 R Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub. ssp. Karsianus Mathews /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 I Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub. ssp. Serpentini (G. Gayer) S. Javorka 20/7] I Austria I Tephroseris longifolia (Jacq.) Griseb. et Schenk ssp. moravica Holub 2050 I 19711 Czech Republic 2050 I 17821 Slovakia 17821] R Tetradymia argyraea Munz & Roos 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E Tetramolopium arenarium (Gray) Hbd. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Tetramolopium arenarium (A.Gray) Hillebrand var. arenarium 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui, Hawaii) 20850 Tetramolopium arenarium (A.Gray) Hillebrand var. confertum Sherff 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Lowrey 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 E Tetramolopium capillare (Gaud.) St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 E Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. ssp. consanguineum 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Ex/E E Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. var. kKauense Lowrey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawali 20850 E Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. var. leptophyllum Sherff 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Vv Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. ssp. leptophyllum (Sherff) Lowrey var. kauense Sherff /430/ Vv 14301 U.S. - Hawaii 1430] Tetramolopium conyzoides (Gray) Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Tetramolopium filiforme Sherff 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Waianae Mts.) 20850 E Tetramolopium filiforme Sherff var. filiforme 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Tetramolopium filiforme Sherff var. polyphyllum (Sherff) Lowrey 20850, 14209 E = 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Tetramolopium humile (Gray) Hbd. 20850 Ex/E Tetramolopium arenarium (A.Gray) Hillebr. ssp. laxum Ex/E Ex/E yx FF FB -198- I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Tetramolopium humile (Gray) Hbd. var. sublaeve Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai'i) 20850 Tetramolopium lepidotum (Less.) Sherff 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Tetramolopium lepidotum (Less.) Sherff ssp. arbusculum (Gray) Lowrey 20850, 10260 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Tetramolopium lepidotum (Less.) Sherff ssp. lepidotum 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Tetramolopium lepidotum (Less.) Sherff var. lepidotum 14209 Tetramolopium remyi (Gray) Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana’i) 20850 Tetramolopium rockii Sherff 20850, 14209 I 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850 Tetramolopium rockii Sherff yar. calcisabulorum (St. John) Lowrey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Tetramolopium rockii Sherff var. rockii 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Tetramolopium sylvae Lowrey 20850, 14209 E 19473 Cook Is.(Southern group) (Mitiaro) 14209 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai & Maui) 20850 Tetramolopium tenerrimum (Less.) Nees 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko'olau Mts) 20850 Tetramolopium vagans Pedley 20681 v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Tetraneuris depressa (Torr. & Gray ex Gray) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Tetraneuris herbacea Greene 20850 v 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 E 20850 U.S. - IlMnois 20850 V 20850 -U.S. - Ohio 20850 Tetraneuris turneri (Parker) Parker 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Tetraperone bellioides (Griseb.) Urban 5607 E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Thaminophyllum latifolium Bond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Thaminophyllum mundii Harv. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Thaminophyllum mundtii Harvey R South Africa - Cape Province Thelesperma caespitosum Dorn E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Thelesperma curvicarpum T.E. Melchert 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Thelesperma pubescens Dorn 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Thelesperma subnudum A.Gray var. alpinum Welsh 20850, 11630 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Thelesperma E = 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Thurovia triflora Rose 20850 \" 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Thymophylla tephroleuca (Blake) Strother 20850, 14621 E 20850 U.S. - Texas (Zapata Co.) 20850 Thymopsis polyantha (Urban) Borh. & Muniz 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Matanzas; Villa Clara) 5607 Tolpis azorica (Nutt.) P.Silva 19174, 20171 R 19174 Portugal - Azores 19/74 Tolpis crassiuscula Syent. 20750 Vv 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Tolpis glabrescens Kammer 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Tolpis macrorhiza (Lowe ex Hook.) DC. R Portugal - Madeira Tomanthea daralghezica (Fomin) Takht. R former USSR 6930 Tonestus aberrans (A. Nels.) Nesom & Morgan 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Vv Tonestus alpinus (L.C. Anders. & Goodrich) Nesom & Morgan 20850 V 20850 ‘U.S. - Nevada 20850 E Tonestus graniticus (Tiehm & L. Shultz) Nesom & Morgan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Fi i RF em ee ei R Tonestus peirsonii (Keck) Nesom & Morgan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Townsendia alpigena Piper var. caelilinensis (Welsh) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Townsendia alpigena Piper var. minima (Eastw.) Dorn 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Townsendia aprica Welsh & Reveal 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah (Sevier, Wayne & Emery Co.) 20850 Vv Townsendia condensata (Heiser) Dorn var. anomala (Heiser) Dorn 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Vv Townsendia formosa Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E Townsendia jonesti (Beaman) Reveal var. Jonesii 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Townsendia jonesii (Beaman) Reveal var. lutea Welsh 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Townsendia jonesii (Beaman) Reveal var. tumulosa Reveal 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R Townsendia mensana M.E.Jones 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Townsendia nuttallii Dorn 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Vv Townsendia rothrockii Gray ex Rothrock 20850 a> Fe FR -199- I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Townsendia smithii L. Shultz & A. Holmgren 20850 NA 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Townsendia spathulata Nutt. 20350 I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Tracyina rostrata Blake 20850, 14662 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Tragopogon albinervis Freyn & Sint 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Tragopogon collinus DC. 3895 R Egypt E Israel 8895 R Jordan 8937 Tragopogon cretaceus S.A.Nikitin 2017/ Vv former European USSR Tragopogon fibrosus Freyn & Sint. ex Freyn /2840 R 19873 Turkey 12840 Tragopogon lassithicus Rech.f. 20171 Vv 20731 Greece - Crete 20731] Tragopogon oligolepis Hartvig & Strid 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Trichanthemis aulieatensis (B. Fedtsch.) Kraschen. 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 Trichanthemis aurea Kraschen. 8001 R Asiatic U.S.S.R. 6930 Trichanthodium baracchianum (Ewart & J.W.White) P.S.Short 2068/ v 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Trichocline beckeri . Robinson 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Tridax durangensis A. Garcia 14294 R 14294 Mexico - Durango /4294 Tripleurospermum baytopianum E. Hossain 12840 Vi 12840 Turkey 12840 Tripleurospermum corymbosum E. Hossain 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Tripleurospermum fissurale (Sosn.) E. Hossain 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Tripleurospermum hygrophilum (Bornm.) Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Tripleurospermum kotschyi (Boiss.) E. Hossain 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Tripleurospermum rosellum (Boiss. & Orph.) Hayek var. album E. Hossain 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Troglophyton acocksianum Hilliard 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tugarinovia mongolica Ujin 17617 R 17617 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu 1/139 Tuxtla pittieri (Greenman in W. W. Jones) Villasenor & Strother 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Uechtritzia armena Freyn & Sint. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Urbananthus critoniformis (Urb.) R. King & H. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Urbananthus x Fe FF BR xa eF ®R Robinson 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Urbananthus critoniformis (Urb.) R. King & H. Robinson var. critoniformis 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Urbananthus critoniformis (Urb.) R. King & H. Robinson var. pubescens Adams 20883 Vi 20883 Jamaica 20883 Urmenetea atacamensis Philippi 20176 I 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76 I 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76 I 20176 Argentina - Salta 20/76 I 20176 Chile - Antofagasta 20/76 Urmenetea calchaquina 16336 R 19448 Argentina /6336 Ursinia coronopifolia (Less.) N.E.Br. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ursinia subflosculosa (DC.) Prassler 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vanclevea stylosa (Eastw.) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vellereophyton felinum Hilliard 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vellereophyton gracillimum Hilliard 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vellereophyton lasianthum (Schltr. & Moeser) Hilliard 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vellereophyton pulvinatum Hilliard 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Verbesina angulata Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 5607 Verbesina aristata (Ell.) Heller 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Verbesina aspera Blake 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 Verbesina baruensis Hammel & D'Arcy 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Verbesina caymanensis Proctor 19712 \Y/ 19434 Cayman Is. (Spot Bay, Cayman Brac.) 19434 Verbesina chapmanii J.R. Coleman 20850, 2232 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Verbesina corral-diazii B. Turner /4294 R 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294 Verbesina dissita Gray E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Verbesina durangensis B. Turner 14294 R 14294 Mexico - Durango /4294 Verbesina fuscasiccans D'Arcy 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Verbesina harlingii H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Verbesina heterophylla (Chapman) Gray 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Verbesina karsticola Proctor 20883, 13336 \"/ 13336 Jamaica 20883 Ex x FF FF FF KF BR —_ -200- Verbesina nervosa Blake 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Verbesina petrobioides (Griseb.) Blake 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Verbesina portlandiana Proctor 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Verbesina propinqua (Britton) Blake 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Verbesina rupestris (Urb.) Blake 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Verbesina villonacoensis H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Vernonia accomodata Wild 7752 R Zimbabwe 7752 Vernonia africana (Sond.) Druce 20604, 3774 Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Vernonia anceps C.B. Clarke 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ Vernonia andamanica Balakr. & Nair 10177 R 14782 India - Andaman Is. (Saddle Peak, N. Andamans) /0/77 Vernonia angusta (Gleason) Standley 9004 R 9004 Guatemala 9004 Vernonia aronifolia Gleas. 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Vernonia beddomei Hook.f. I India - Kerala Vernonia blodgettii Small 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vernonia borinquensis Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Vernonia bourdillonii Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills; Chemungi) 9315 I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Dist.) 9315 Vernonia cajamarcensis H. Robinson 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Vernonia cockburniana Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Vernonia cristalensis Alain 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Vernonia djalonensis A. Chev. ex Hutch. & Dalz. 7926 R Guinea 7926 Vernonia elsieae Stutts 11585 R585 Brazil 11585 Vernonia eylesti 6088 R 6088 Zimbabwe 6088 Vernonia fischeri O. Hoffm. 20057 R 20057 Kenya (Mwingi; Makueni) 20057 Vernonia fysoni Calder I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills) Vernonia garrettiana Craib 19120 V 19120 Thailand 19/20 Vernonia guerreroana S. B. Jones 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vernonia harrisii S. Moore 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vernonia heringeri H. Robinson 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Vernonia qi a Ele <4 Ex/E Ex/E I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vernonia heynii Beddome ex Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) Vernonia kawoziensis Davies 7749 R Malawi Vernonia kerrii Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Vernonia leonis Alain 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vernonia maestralis Ekman & Urban 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Vernonia membranacea Beddome ex S. Moore I India - Kerala (Trivandrum District) I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri Hills) Vernonia multibracteata Gamble 11494 E 11494 India - Kerala (Peermade, Idukki District) 11494 Vernonia nepetifolia Wild R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7749 Vernonia peninsularis (C\.) Hook.f. I India - Tamil Nadu Vernonia pluvialis Gleason 20883 R =. 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vernonia principes Gagnep. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 Vernonia proctori L.E. Urbatsch 19002 } % Puerto Rico 18767 | Vernonia proctorii L. E. Urbatsch 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Vernonia pulchella Small 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Vernonia pulneyensis Gamble 1/494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Pulney Hills, W. Ghats) 11494 | Vernonia ramasamii Hutch. 9315 | I India - Kerala (Trivandrum Dist.) 93/5 | I India - Tamil Nadu 93/5 Vernonia recurva Beddome ex S. Moore 1/494 Ex/E 1/494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 Vernonia reedii Ekman & Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 Vernonia rigida Sw. 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 Vernonia saligna DC. var. nilghirensis Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Wynaad) I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) Vernonia salvifolia Wight I India - Kerala (Travancore) I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum Hills) Vernonia sangka Kerr 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Vernonia seychellensis Baker 14296 Ex/E 1498] Seychelles 14981 Vernonia thomsoni Hook.f. 14872 VY —s: 14872 Bangladesh 14872 Vernonia thwaitesii C.B. Clarke 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021 x FF < -201- Vernonia verticillata Proctor 20883, 13336 \"/ 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vernonia viminalis Gleas. E 19105 Cuba 19105 Vernonia yunquensis Gleas. 5607 v 19/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vieraea laevigata (Brouss. ex Willd.) Webb 20750 R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Viguiera eriophora ssp. poblana Panero & Schilling 20883 1 20883 Mexico 20883 Viguiera guerrerana Panero & Schilling 20383 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Viguiera mirandae Panero & Schilling 20833 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Viguiera phenax Blake 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Viguiera puruana Paray 9550 R 19755 Mexico 9550 Viguiera reticulata S.Watson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Viguiera sharpii Panero & Schilling 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Viguiera splendens Panero & Schilling 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Viguiera weberbaueri Blake 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Vittadinia sericea N.Burb. 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Volutaria belouini (Humbert) Maire R Morocco Volutaria bollei (S.B. ex Bolle) Hans. & Kunk. 20750 v 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15/05 Volutaria saharae (A. Chey.) Quezel & Santa 1/0488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 Wagenitzia lancifolia (Sieber ex Spreng.) Dostal 8000, 20/71 Vv 20731 Greece - Crete 8000 Wedelia inconstans D'Arcy 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Wernerta ciliolata A.Gray 18200 R 9446 Peru 18200 Westoniella lanuginosa Cuatr. 20883, 9640 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Whitneya dealbata Gray 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Wilkesia hobdyi St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Wyethia reticulata Greene 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Xylorhiza cognata (Hall) T.J. Wats. 20883, 20850, 19002 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Xylorhiza confertifolia (Cronq.) T.J. Wats. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Xylorhiza cronquistii Welsh & Atwood 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Xylorhiza E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Xylorhiza glabriuscula T.J. Wats. var. linearifolia T.J. Wats. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Xylorhiza orcuttii (Vasey & Rose) Greene 20883, 20850, 8058 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 2 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 8058 R Xylorhiza wrightii (Gray) Greene 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Youngia nilagiriensis Babc. 11494 E 1/494 India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri Hills) 11494 R Youngia yoshinoi (Makino) Kitam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 E Yunquea tenzii Skottsb. 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 E Zaluzania megacephala var. cohauilensis Olsen 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Zinnia citrea Torres 9627 R 19755 Mexico 9627 Connaraceae Number of genera: 16-24 Number of species: 300-400 Recorded threatened species: Bly ges) Tropical, especially Old World. R Connarus beyrichii Planchon 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Connarus blanchetti Planchon 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Connarus blanchetti Planchon var. blanchetti 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Connarus blanchetti Planchon var. laurifolius (Baker) Forero 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Connarus brachybotryosus Donnell-Smith 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Honduras 20883 E Connarus bracteoso-villosus Forero 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Connarus celatus Forero 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Connarus costaricensis Schellenberg 20883, 12059 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I Connarus culionensis Merr. var. culionensis 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 I Connarus culionensis Merr. var. stellatus Leenh. /3833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 E Connarus cuneifolius Baker 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E Connarus detersoides Schellenberg 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E Connarus ecuadorensis Schellenberg 20883 -202- I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Connarus elsae Forero 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Connarus guggenheimii Forero 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Connarus incomptus Planchon 8679 R Guyana 8679 Connarus jaramilloi Forero 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Connarus marginatus Planchon 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Connarus megacarpus S. F. Blake 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Connarus nicobaricus King 777) I India - Nicobar Is. (Gt. Nicobar is.) 7771 Connarus nodosus Baker 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Connarus oblongus Schellenberg 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Connarus ovatifolius (Martius ex Baker) Schellenberg 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Connarus perturbatus Forero 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Connarus popenoei Standley 20883, 12059 I 20883 Honduras 20883 Connarus portosegurensis Forero 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Connarus schultesii Standley ex R. E. Schultes 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Connarus silvanensis Cuatr. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Connarus stenophyllus Standley & L. O. Williams ex A. Molina 20883, 12059 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Connarus subpeltatus Schellenberg 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Connarus turczaninowii Triana 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Connarus williamsii Britt. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Connarus williamsii (Steyerm.) Forero var. allenii (Steyerm.) Forero 20883, 10747 E 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Connarus williamsii Britt. var. williamsii 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Connarus wurdackii Prance 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Ellipanthus calophyllus Kurz 7771 I India - Andaman Is. 777] Ellipanthus hemandradenioides Brenan 20057 R 20057 Kenya (Kwale, Kilifi) 7959 R 20057 Tanzania (Tanga, Utete & Lindi) 20900 Ellipanthus madagascariensis (Schellenb.) Capuron ex The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Connaraceae: Ellipanthus x FF FPF S BF Keraudren 2/043 I 21043 Madagascar 2/043 Ellipanthus neglectus Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) Hemandradenia chevalieri Stapf 21043 E 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 E 20858 Ghana 20858 Jollydora pierrei Gilg 21043 ? Gabon (Libreville) 2/043 Pseudoconnarus agelaefolius Cuatrecasas 20883, 19352 I 19352 Colombia 20883 Pseudoconnarus agelaeoides (Schellenberg) Forero 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pseudoconnarus subtriplinervis (Radlkofer) Schellenberg 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Rourea blanchetiana (Progel) Kuhlmann 20833 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Rourea brachyandra F.Muell. 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Rourea cuspidata var. multijuga Forero 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Rourea cuspidata var. pedicellata Baker 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Rourea glabra var. jamaicensis Forero 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 Rourea laurifolia Schellenberg 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Rourea martiana Baker 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Rourea neglecta var. brevipes Forero 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Rourea omissa Forero 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Rourea prancei Forero 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Rourea pseudospadicea Schellenberg 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Rourea pubescens (De Candolle) Radlkofer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Rourea pubescens (De Candolle) Radlkofer var. pubescens 20883 E 20883 French Guiana 20883 Rourea revoluta Planchon 21043, 8679 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Rourea revoluta Pianchon var. glabra Baker 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Rourea revoluta Pianchon var. revoluta 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 | I 20883 Guyana 20883 | Convolvulaceae | Number of genera: 50 Number of species: 1,500 Recorded threatened species: 134 (8%) E R Ex -203- Nearly cosmopolitan, especially tropical and subtropical. Argyreia hancorniifolia Gardner 802/ E 16162 Sri Lanka (Kandy) 802/ Argyreia queenslandica Domin 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Argyreia soutteri (Bailey) Domin 2068/ Ex 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Astripomoea cephalantha (Haller f.) Verde. 19514 I 5926 Tanzania (Mwanza) 5926 Astripomoea polycephala (Haller f.) Verdc. 19514 I 5926 Tanzania (Handeni) /95/4 Bonamia dietrichiana H.Hallier 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Bonamia elliptica (Smith & Schubert) Myint & Ward 9657 Vi 9658 Mexico - Chihuahua 9657 Bonamia grandiflora (Gray) Hallier f. 20850, 10260 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Bonamia menziesii Gray 20850, 14107 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bonamia mutlticaulis (Brandegee) House 9657 Vv 9658 Mexico 9657 Bonamia ovalifolia (Torr.) Hallier f. 20883, 20850, 9657 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Calystegia affinis Endl. 11649 E 19108 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is 191/08 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 1/649 Calystegia catesbiana Pursh 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Calystegia catesbiana Pursh ssp. catesbiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I I mee 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Calystegia catesbiana Pursh ssp. sericata (House) Brummitt 20850 V_—-20850 ‘U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vs. 20850 ‘U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. oxyphylla Brummitt 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. venusta Brummitt 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Convolvulaceae: Calystegia R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Calystegia longipes (S.Watson) Brummitt 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Calystegia macrostegia (Greene) Brummitt 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Calystegia macrostegia (Greene) Brummitt ssp. amplissima Brummitt 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Calystegia occidentalis (Gray) Brummitt 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Calystegia occidentalis (Gray) Brummitt var. occidentalis 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Calystegia peirsonii (Abrams) Brummitt 20350 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Calystegia purpurata (Greene) Brummitt 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. ssp. binghamiae (Greene) Brummitt 20850 I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Calystegia stebbinsii Brummitt 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Calystegia subacaulis Hook. & Arn. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Calystegia subacaulis Hook. & Arn. ssp. episcopalis Brummitt 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Convolvulus argyrothamnus Greuter 20171 E 20731 Greece - Crete 2073/ I Convolvulus auricomus (A. Rich.) Bhandari var. ferruginosus Bhandari 777! I India - Rajasthan (west) 777/ I Conyolvulus blatteri Bhandari 7771 I India - Rajasthan (Jaisalmer) 777/ Vv Convolvulus canariensis L. v 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 19174 R Convolvulus caput-medusae Lowe 14166 R = -19174 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] v Convolvulus diversifolius Mendoza-Heuer v Spain - Canary Is. Convolvulus fernandesii Pinto da Silva & Teles 20076 E 20076 Portugal 1789/ Convolvulus flavus Willd. I India - Tamil Nadu Convolvulus fruticulosus Desr. 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Convolvulus glandulosus (Webb) Hallier 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Convolvulus holosericeus Bieb. ssp. macrocalycinus Hausskn. & Bornm. ex Bornm. /2840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 E Convolvulus lopezsocasii Svent. 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] I Convolvulus maireanus Pampan ico} — yx eB FR | Ex/E -204- I Libya Convolvulus massonii A. Dietr. 14166 E Portugal - Madeira /789/ Convolvulus ocellatus Hook. var. plicinervis Verdc. 7760 R Zimbabwe 7760 Convolvulus perraudieri Coss. NY Spain - Canary Is. Convolvulus phrygius Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Convolvulus pulvinatus Sa'ad 12840 \f 12840 Turkey 12840 Convolvulus simulans Perry 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Convolvulus subauriculatus (Burchard) Lindinger 20750 Vi 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Convolvulus volubilis Link in Burch. 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Cuscuta atrans Feinbrun 20/7] I 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Cuscuta attenuata Waterfall 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 E 20850 ‘U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Cuscuta brachycalyx (Yuncker) Yuncker 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Cuscuta cozumeliensis Yuncker 9004 NA 9004 Guatemala 9004 Vv 9004 Mexico 9004 Cuscuta dentatasquamata Yuncker 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Cuscuta exaltata Engelm. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Cuscuta harperi Small 20850 WM 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Cuscuta indecora Choisy var. warneri (Yuncker) T. Beliz, comb. nov. ined. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Cuscuta jalapensis Schitr. 9004 R 9658 Guatemala 9004 R 9658 Mexico 9004 Cuscuta jepsonii Yuncker 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Cuscuta maroccana Trabut R Morocco Cuscuta mitriformis Engelm. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Cuscuta nevadensis 1.M. Johnston 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Cuscuta obtusata (Engilmann) Trabut /2840 Vs 12840 Turkey 12840 Cuscuta odontolepis Engelm. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Convolvulaceae: Cuscuta R Cuscuta odontolepis Engelm. var. fimbriata Yuncker 9037 | J R 9658 Costa Rica 9037 R 9658 Mexico 9037 E R Cuscuta plattensis A. Nels. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 | R R Cuscuta rugosiceps Yuncker 9004 | R 9658 Guatemala 9004 | E R 9658 Mexico 9004 | R Cuscuta suksdorfii Yuncker 20850 | I I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 R Cuscuta tinctoria Martius ex Engelm. yar. kellermaniana Yuncker 9004 I R 9658 Guatemala 9004 E Cuscuta woodsonii Yuncker 20883, 9006 | v Vv 9658 Panama 20883 \"f Cuscuta yucatana Yuncker 9004 | I v 9658 Guatemala 9004 | v 9658 Mexico 9004 R Dichondra occidentalis House 20850 | R R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 | I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I Erycibe fecunda Kerr 19120 I I 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Erycibe hololuba Kerr 19120 R I 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Erycibe noei Kerr 19/20 I I 19120 Thailand 19/20 E Evolvulus siliceus Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 R Ipomoea antonschmidii R.W.Johnson 2068! R R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ | R Ipomoea barbatisepala Gray 20850 R I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 v E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet var. semine-glabra (Blatter & Hallberg) Bhandari | I India - Rajasthan | : R Vv Ipomoea carmesina Proctor 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 R E Ipomoea cavalcantei D. Austin 9658 E 17746 Brazil - Para 17746 E i} R Ipomoea chamelana Mcdonald 21220 R 21220 Mexico - Guerrero 2/220 R 2/220 Mexico - Jalisco 2/220 E E Ipomoea chiriquiensis Standl. 20883, 9006 V 9658 Panama 20883 I R Ipomoea clarkei Hook.f. 14732 R 14782 India - Uttar Pradesh (Western Ghats in Thane, Pune and E Nasik Districts) 14782 v Ipomoea clewelii C. Nelson 20050 R V 20050 Honduras 20050 I Ipomoea consimilis Schulze-Menz 19514 R I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926 R Ipomoea cyanantha Griseb. 20883 Vv R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Ipomoea ephemera Verdc. 7760 -205- R Mozambique 7760 Ipomoea erosa Urban 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Ipomoea excisa Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 5607 Ipomoea expansa McDonald 10546 R 11911 Mexico - Guerrero 10546 Ipomoea flavo-purpurea Urban 5607 E 19/05 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 Ipomoea hylophila Kerr 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Ipomoea jucunda Thwaites 3021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Ritigala SNR; Kandy Dist.) 8021 Ipomoea kilwaensis Pilger 19514 I 5926 Tanzania (Kilwa) /95/4 Ipomoea krugii Urban 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Ipomoea lapathifolia Haller f. var. bussei (Pilger) Verdc. /9514 I 5926 Tanzania (Kilwa) 95/4 Ipomoea lineolata Urb. 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Ipomoea macrosepala Brenan 19514 I 5926 Tanzania (Shinyanga District) /95/4 Ipomoea mcvaughii McPherson 9659 R 11911 Mexico 9659 Ipomoea microcalyx Schulze-Menz 19514 I 5926 Tanzania (Ulanga District) 195/4 Ipomoea nationis (Hook.) Nichols. 9446 E 9446 Perm 9446 Ipomoea noctulifolia McPherson 9659 R 11911 Mexico - Jalisco 21204 Ipomoea perpartita McPherson 9659 R 11911 Mexico 9659 Ipomoea praematura Eckenwalder 20883 I 20883 Grenada 20883 I 20883 Trinidad & Tobago 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Ipomoea rubella House 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Ipomoea saintronanensis R.W.Johnson 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ipomoea saxicola Proctor 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Ipomoea sinaica Tackh. & Boulos E Egypt Ipomoea stellaris Baker 19514 I 5926 Tanzania (Mikindani) 195/4 Ipomoea tabascana J.A.McDonald & D. Austin 198/2 E 19812 Mexico - Tabasco (south border) 1981/2 Ipomoea tastensis Brandegee 13791 R 13791 Mexico - Baja California Sur /379/ Ipomoea tenuifolia (Vahl.) Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Ipomoea tenuissima Choisy 20883, 19002, 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Convolvulaceae: Ipomoea R Ipomoea teotitlanica McPherson 9659 R 11911 Mexico 9659 Vv Ipomoea thurberi Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 R Ipomoea tuboides O. Deg. & van Ooststr. 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Ipomoea venosa (Desr.) Roem. & Schultes var. obtusifolia Verdc. 7761 R Mozambique 776/ R Ipomoea verrucisepala Verdc. 7761 R Zimbabwe 776] I Ipomoea villifera House 9004 I 9658 Guatemala 9004 I Ipomoea zanzibarica Verde. 19514 I 5926 Tanzania (Zanzibar) 5926 R Itzaea sericea Standley & Steyerm. 9658 R 10544 Belize 9658 R 10544 Guatemala /0544 R 10544 Honduras 10544 Vv Jacquemontia curtissii Peter ex Small 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv Jacquemontia pinetorum Standley & Steyerm. 9004 Vv 9658 Guatemala 9004 E Jacquemontia reclinata House 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E Maripa lewisii Austin 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Maripa longifolia Sagot 3679 R 8679 French Guiana 8679 R Merremia dissecta (Jacq.) Hallier f. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Merremia hemmingiana Verdc. 7959 R Kenya (Northem Frontier Province) 7959 R Merremia maypurensis Hallier f. 10544 R Venezuela /0544 Ex Merremia palmata H. Hall vel aff. 13/02 Ex /8/02 Pakistan (Margallas) 18/02 E Metaporana obtusa (Balf. f.) Staples 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 I Neuropeltis racemosa Wallich ex Roxb. I India - Kerala (Tambracheri Ghat, Malabar) v 20099 Singapore 20099 I Operculina triquetra (Vahl) Macbride I 15106 USA - Virgin Is. (St Croix; St Thomas) 8058 I Rivea clakeana Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 v Seddera fastigiata (Balf. f.) Verdc. 15534 Vv 15534 Yemen - Socotra 1/5534 Vv Seddera spinosa (Vierh.) Verdc. 15534 Vv 15534 Yemen - Socotra (Abd al Kuri) 20746 I Stictocardia lutambensis (Schulze-Menz) Verdc. 19514 I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro & Lindi Districts) 19514 Vv Stylisma abdita Myint 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv Stylisma pickeringii (M.Curtis) A.Gray var. pickeringii 20350 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 V: 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 v 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E Turbina inopinata Heine 20802 E 20893 New Caledonia 20802 R Turbina longiflora Verdc. 7761 R Mozambique 776/ E Turbina wrightii (House) Alain E 19105 Cuba 19105 Cornaceae Number of genera: aval Number of species: 100 Recorded threatened species: 9 (9%) North temperate; irregularly tropical and South temperate. R Cornus florida L. var. urbiniana (Rose) Wangerin 90/9 R 9019 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 90/9 R 9019 Mexico - Veracruz 9019 Vv Cornus kousa Buerg. var. yaeyamensis Hatus. 20626 Vv 20626 Japan (Ryukyu) 20626 R Cornus sessilis Torr. ex Dur. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Davidia involucrata Baillon var. involucrata 17617 17617 China - Guizhou 11/39 17617 China - Hubei 1//39 17617 China - Hunan 1/139 17617 China - Shaanxi 1/139 17617 China - Sichuan 1/139 17617 China - Yunnan ///39 R Davidia involucrata Baillon var. vilmoriniana (Dode) Wanger ///39 R China - Guizhou ///39 R China - Hubei ///39 R China - Hunan ///39 R China - Shaanxi (Zhengping) ///39 R R RAD AAD China - Sichuan 1/1/39 China - Yunnan ///39 Vv Mastixia nimali Kosterm. 12838 Vs: 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 R Mastixia poilanei Tard. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Mastixia tetrandra (Wight ex Thwaites) C.B. Clarke 10276 R 12838 Sri Lanka 10276 E Nyssa yunnanensis W.C. Yin 17617 E 17617 China - Yunnan (Jinghong) 1/139 E Swida darvasica (Pojark.) Sojak E former USSR 6930 Corylaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 22 Recorded threatened species: 10 (45%) North temperate. R Carpinus hebestroma Yamamoto 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 R Carpinus minutiserrata Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 -206- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Corylaceae: Carpinus E Carpinus putoensis Cheng 17617 E 18038 China - Zhejiang (Putuo Temple, Putuo Shan) 11139 v Carpinus rankanensis Hayata var. rankanensis Mi Taiwan (north & central) I Carpinus shensiensis Hu 11815 I China - Shaanxi //8/5 R Carpinus tropicales (J. D. Smith) Lundell 20883 I 20883 El Salvador 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Honduras 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 E Carpinus tropicales (J. D. Smith) Lundell ssp. mexicana Furlow 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim. var. eximia Hatus. /5957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Chin) /5957 Vv Corylus chinensis Franchet 1761/7 17617 China - Henan 11/39 17617 China - Hubei ///39 17617 China - Hunan ///39 17617 China - Shaanxi ///39 17617 China - Sichuan ///39 17617 China - Yunnan /1//39 E Ostrya rehderiana Chun 17617 E 18038 China - Zhejiang (Tianmu Mt) ///39 Corynocarpaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 5 Recorded threatened species: 1 (20%) New Zealand; northeastern Australia; New Guinea. it i ee R Corynocarpus rupestris Guymer ssp. arborescens 20681 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ \Y Corynocarpus rupestris Guymer ssp. rupestris Guymer 2068/ v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Crassulaceae Number of genera: 25 Number of species: 900 Recorded threatened species: 227 (25%) Cosmopolitan, except Australia and Polynesia. I Adromischus diabolicus Toelken 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Adromischus fallax Toelken 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Adromischus liebenbergii Hutchison 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Adromischus mammillaris (L.f.) Lem. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Adromischus nanus (N.E.Br.) Poelln. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Adromischus schuldtianus (Poelln.) Poelln. ssp. juttae (Poelln.) Toelken 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 R Adromischus subviridis Toelken 20604 - x Fy BR BF -207- R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Aeonium balsamiferum Webb & Berthel. 20750 M/ 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium castello-paivae Bolle R Spain - Canary Is. Aeonium ciliatum (Willd.) Webb & Berthel. 20750 Vi 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium cuneatum Webb & Berthel. Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium gomeraense Praeger 14166 VY —s.20750 Spain - Canary Is. 19174 Aeonium goochiae Webb & Berthel. 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium haworthii Salm-Dyck ex Webb & Berthel. 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium mascaense Bram. 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium nobile Praeger 20750 Vi 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium pseudourbicum Banares 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium rubrolineatum Svent. 20750 Ni 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium saundersii Bolle 14166 Vy 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium sedifolium (Webb ex Bolle) Pit. & Proust 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium smithii (Sims) Webb & Berthel. 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium tabulaeforme (Haw.) Webb. & Berth. 10260 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium valverdense Praeger 20750 Vi 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aeonium vestitum Svent. R Spain - Canary Is. Aeonium virgineum Webb ex Christ R Spain - Canary Is. Afrovivella simensis A. Berger 6087 v Ethiopia (Mt. Buahit) 6087 Aichryson bethencourtianum Bolle 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aichryson bollei Webb ex Bolle 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Aichryson dumosum (Lowe) Praeger 17891 \ Portugal - Madeira /789/ Aichryson pachycaulon Bolle ssp. gonzalezhernandezii (Kunkel) Bramwell E Spain - Canary Is. Aichryson pachycaulon Bolle. ssp. immaculatum (Webb ex Christ) Bram. v Spain - Canary Is. Aichryson pachycaulon Bolle ssp. pachycaulon E Spain - Canary Is. Aichryson pachycaulon Bolle ssp. parviflorum (Bolle) Bram. Vv Spain - Canary Is. Aichryson pachycaulon Bolle ssp. praetermisum The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Aichryson Bram. | 20604 Namibia 20604 Vv Spain - Canary Is. | 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Aichryson palmense Webb ex Bolle 19/74 | R Crassula roggeveldti Schénland 20604 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 19/74 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Aichryson tortuosum (Aiton) Webb & Berthel. 20750 | R Crassula ruamahanga Druce 19305 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 R = /9305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 f " R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Aichryson villosum (Aiton) Webb & Berthel. 20/7/ : Ase R Crassula rupestris Thunb. ssp. marnieriana R Portugal - Azores R Portugal - Madeira (H.E.Huber & H.Jacobsen) Toelken 20604 R Cotyledon orbiculata L. var. flanaganii (schénland ee a ee & Baker f.) Toelken 20803 R Crassula sericea Schénland yar. velutina (Friedr.) R 20803 South Africa - Cape Province 20803 Toelken 20604 aun ae \ R 20604 Namibia 20604 R Cotyledon tomentosa Harv. ssp. ladismithiensis R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 (Poelln.) Toelken 20803 | R C asladenii 3 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 OSS S ent SSESREET ANT z 5 & R 20604 Namibia 20604 Ex Crassula alcicornis Schénland 20604, 6180 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - ga ioe cae 20604 R Crassula socialis Schénland 20604 R panic aie (Mill.) Willd. ssp. R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 io a R Cras tre Yen 5 P ; Pac. R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Crassula ausensis Hutchison ssp. giessii R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 (Friedrich) Toelken 20604 R Crassula subacaulis Schonland & Baker f. ssp. R 20604 Namibia 20604 subacaulis 20604 R Crassula barbata Thunb. ssp. broomii (Schonl.) R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 REUSE Ex Crassula subulata L. var. hispida R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | Toelken 6/80, 20604 Vv Crassula brevifolia Harv. ssp. psammophila Ex 6/80 South Africa - Cape Province 6/80 Toelken, 20604) I Crassula susannae Rauh & Friedrich 20604 V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Crassula cordifolia Baker 10368 | R Crassula thunbergiana Schult. ssp. minutiflora R 20578 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578 (schénland & Baker f.) 20604 R Crassula decidua Schénland 20604 | R 20604 Namibia 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Crassula elsieae Toelken 20604 R Crassula vestita Thunb. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Crassula erecta (hook. & Arn.) Berger 1070! R Dudleya abramsii Rose 20850 R 20137 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/37 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Crassula exillis Harv. ssp. exillis 20604 E Dudleya abramsii Rose ssp. affinis K. R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Nakai 20850 c R Crassula garibina Marloth & Schénland ssp. glabra E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Toelken 20604 Vv Dudleya abramsii Rose ssp. calcicola (Bartel & P R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Shevock) K. Nakai 20850 R Crassula humbertii Descoings 10368 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Vv Dudleya abramsii Rose ssp. murina (Eastw.) Vv Crassula hunua Druce 19305 Moran’ 20850°°" V 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 V_ 20850 U.S. - California 20850 V 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 v Dudleya abramsii Rose ssp. parva (Rose & A. R Crassula multiceps Harv. 20604 Davids.) Bartel 20850 R — 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vs. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Crassula namaquensis Schonl. & E.G. Baker ssp. Vv Dudleya attenuata (Rose) Moran ssp. orcuttii comptonii (Hutch. & Pillans) Toelken 20604 (Rose) Moran 20850 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E = 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Crassula pellucida L. ssp. spongiana R Dudleya blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran 20850 Toelken 20604 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Dudleya blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran ssp. Vv Crassula planifolia Schénland 206504 blochmaniae 20850 Vs. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Transkei) Vs. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 gos E Dudleya blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran ssp. insularis I Crassula plegmatoides Friedrich 20604 (Moran) Moran 20850 -208- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Dudleya E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya candelabrum Rose 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya cespitosa (Haw.) Britt. & Rose 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose ssp. costafolia Bartel & Shevock 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose ssp. crebrifolia K. Nakai & Verity 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Dudleya cymosa (Lemaire) Britton & Rose ssp. marcescens Moran 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose ssp. ovatifolia (Britt.) Moran 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose ssp. setchellii (Jepson) Moran 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Dudleya densiflora (Rose) Moran 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya edulis (Nutt.) Moran 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya greenei Rose 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya hassei (Rose) Moran 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya lanceolata (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya multicaulis (Rose) Moran 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Dudleya nesiotica (Moran) Moran 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dudleya palmeri (S. Watts.) Britt. & Rose 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Dudleya pulverulenta (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vv Dudleya saxosa (M.E. Jones) Britton & Rose ssp. Saxosa 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 1 Dudleya stolonifera Moran 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 1 Dudleya traskiae (Rose) Moran 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California (Santa Barbara Is.) 20850 Vv Dudleya variegata (S.Watson) Moran 20883, 20850, 8058 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 < PF 7 <2 7 ae A UO < E Dudleya verityi K. Nakai 20850 E — 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Dudleya virens (Rose) Moran 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 v Dudleya viscida (S.Watson) Moran 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 — -209- Echeveria amphoralis Walth. 19850 R 19850 Mexico /9850 Echeveria elegans Rose 19850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 Echeveria laui Moran & Meyran 90/9 I 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca 90/9 Echeveria longissima Walth. var. aztatlensis J. Meyran 1/9850 Vv 19850 Mexico 19850 Echeyveria longissima Walth. var. longissima 19850 v 19850 Mexico 19850 Echeveria moranii E. Walther 19850 R 19850 Mexico 1/9850 Echeveria purpusorum Berger 19850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var. ciliata Moran /9850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var. deminuta J. Meyran /9850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var. minor Berger /9850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var. oteroi 19850 I 19850 Mexico /9850 Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var. Setosa 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Graptopetalum bellum (Moran & Meyran) D.R. Hunt 9662 E 9662 Mexico - Chihuahua 9662 Graptopetalum macdougallii Alexander 19850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 Greenovia aizoon Bolle 17534 v Spain - Canary Is. 17534 Greenovia dodrentalis (Willd.) Webb & Berthel. 17534 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 Hylotelephium cauticolum (Praeger) H. Ohba 10572 Vv 10572 Japan 10572 Hylotelephium sielbodii (Sweet ex Hook.) H. Ohba var. ettyuense (Tomida) H. Ohba /0572 E 10572 Japan 10572 Hylotelephium tsugaruense (Hara) H. Ohba 10572 Vs: 10572 Japan 10572 Hypagophytum abyssinicum 19704 v 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland, Gonder, Shewa Upland.) 19704 Jovibarba allionii (Jord. & Fourr.) D.A.Webb 20171 R France R Italy Jovibarba hirta (L.) Opiz ssp. glabrescens (Sabr.) Holub 8000, 20171 I 19321 Slovakia 1932] Jovibarba hirta (L.) Opiz ssp. tatrensis (Domin) A. Love et D. Love 8000 I 19321 Slovakia /9321 Ex/E Kalanchoe angustifolia A. Rich 19704 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Kalanchoe Ex/E 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland) 1/9704 R Kalanchoe beharensis Drake var. aureo-aeneus H.J. Jacobsen /0368 R Madagascar R Kalanchoe beharensis Drake var. subnuda H.J. Jacobsen /0368 R Madagascar I Kalanchoe bitteri Raym.-Hamet /0368 I Madagascar R Kalanchoe crundallii 1.Verd. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Kalanchoe fadenorum Raadts I Kenya Kalanchoe faustii Font Quer R Morocco Kalanchoe garambiensis Kudo 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 Kalanchoe olivacea Dalz. & Gibson /4782 R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /4782 Kalanchoe robusta Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Kalanchoe roseus Clarke 14782 E 14782 India - Manipur 14782 E 14782 India - Nagaland 1/4782 R Kalanchoe schimperiana A. Rich. 19704 al a Pp RF FR BR R 19704 Ethiopia (West Eritrea, Tigray Upland, Gamo Gofa, Shew Upland, Bale) 19704 R Kalanchoe stenosiphon Britten 19704 R 19704 Ethiopia (West Eritrea, Tigray Upland) 19704 R Kalanchoe viguieri Raym.-Hamet & H. Perrier /0368 R 10368 Madagascar 10368 Monanthes adenoscepes Svent. 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 R Monanthes amydros Svent. Vv ico] R Spain - Canary Is. Monanthes anagensis Praeger Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 E Monanthes dasyphylla Svent. E Spain - Canary Is. R Monanthes lowei (Paiva) D. Bramwell in press R Portugal - Salvage Is. Vv Monanthes minima Bolle 20750 Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Monanthes muralis (Webb ex Bolle) Christ R Spain - Canary Is. Monanthes niphophila Svent. 17530 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Monanthes pallens Webb ex Christ R Spain - Canary Is. Monanthes polyphylla Haw. R Spain - Canary Is. Monanthes silensis (Praeger) Svent. R Spain - Canary Is. Monanthes wildpretii 17891 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] Orostachys iwarenge Makino var. boehmeri Ohwi 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 xm FF F SB BR ic] bt ] L Vv yx eF R ico] -210- Rosularia aizoon (Fenzl) A. Berger 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 Rosularia davisii Muirhead 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Rosularia haussknechtii Boiss. & Reuter 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Rosularia semiensis (A. Rich) Ohba 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder) 19704 Rosularia serpentinica (Werdermann) Muirhead 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Sedella leiocarpa H.K. Sharsmith 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Sedella pentandra H.K. Sharsmith 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Sedella pumila (Benth.) Britt. & Rose 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Sedum albomarginatum Clausen 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Sedum baleensis M. Gilbert 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 19704 Sedum barcense Maire & M. Weiller R Libya Sedum boninense Tuy. 8038 v 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038 Sedum borissovae Balk. 20171 v former European USSR Sedum borschii (Clausen) Clausen 20850 V_ 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Sedum bracteatum Viv. R Libya Sedum brissemoretii Raymond-Hamet 1789/ R Portugal - Madeira /789/ Sedum campanulatum (Willk.) Fern.Gonz. & Canté 15846, 20171 R 15846 Spain 15846 Sedum caroli-henrici Kit Tan 12840 R_—/2840 Turkey 12840 Sedum cilicicum Kit Tan & Vural 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Sedum cyprium A.K. Jackson & Turrill 14230 R 19164 Cyprus (Troodos) 14230 Sedum cyrenaicum Brullo & Furnari R Libya Sedum drymarioides Hance var. toyamae Hara /0572 E 10572 Japan 10572 Sedum duthie Frod. I India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun) Sedum epidendron A. Rich. 19704 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder, Gojam, Shewa Upland, Arsi.) 19704 Sedum farinosum Lowe R Portugal - Madeira Sedum frutescens Rose 19850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 Sedum gattefossei Battand. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Sedum R Morocco Vv Sedum glomerifolium M. Gilbert 19704 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 19704 Vv Sedum havardii Rose 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Sedum hewittii Chamb. 12840 R= 2840 Turkey 1/2840 Sedum hierapetrae Rech.f. 20171 R 20731 Greece - Crete 2073] Sedum hillebrandtii Fenz\ 2050, 2017) E 2050 Czech Republic 2050 R 20686 Hungary 20686 R Sedum hispanicum tL. var. planifolium Chamb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Sedum integrifolium (Raf.) Nels. ssp. leedyi (Rosendahl & Moore) Clausen 20850, 14774 E 20850 U.S. - Minnesota (Fillmore & Olmsted Co.) 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New York (Yates County) 20850 Sedum kostovii Stef. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (south) 5204 Sedum lagascae Pau 20171 Vv Spain Sedum lancerottense R.P. Murray 20750 R =. 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Sedum laxum (Britton) A. Berger ssp. eastwoodiae (Britt.) Clausen 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Sedum laxum (Britton) A. Berger ssp. flavidum Denton 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Sedum laxum (Britton) A. Berger ssp. heckneri (M.E. Peck) Clausen 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Sedum maurum Humbert & Maire R Morocco Sedum microstachyum (Kotschy) Boiss. 14230 R 19164 Cyprus (Troodos, Chionistra) /4230 Sedum mooneyi M. Gilbert 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Arsi, Bale.) 19704 Sedum moranii Clausen 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Sedum nevii Gray 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 x wR FR a Be < Bw <- © © BF FB E Sedum nudum Aiton ssp. lancerottense (Murray) A. Hansen & Sunding E Spain - Canary Is. R Sedum oblanceolatum Clausen 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E Sedum obtusatum A. Gray ssp. paradisum Denton 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Sedum platyphyllum Alexander 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Ex v=] x FF F F FTF F FTF BF -211- Sedum polystriatum R.T. Clausen /2840 Ex 1/2840 Turkey /2840 Sedum pruinatum Link ex Brot. 19/74, 20/71 R= 19174 Portugal 19/74 Sedum pusillum Michx. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R 20850 U.S, - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 v 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Sedum radiatum Clausen ssp. depauperatum Clausen 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S, - Oregon 20850 Sedum satsumense Hatus. 10572 E 10572 Japan 10572 Sedum sekiteiense Yamomoto 2051! R 2051/1 Taiwan 205/] Sedum serpentini Janch. 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ R Greece 20/78 Sedum sikokianum Maxim. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Sedum sorgerae Kit Tan & Chamberlain 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Sedum suaveolens Kimnach 9019 E 11119 Mexico - Durango 90/9 Sedum torulosum R.T. Clausen 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Sedum tosaense Makino 10572 v 10572 Japan 10572 Sedum tymphaeum 20171 R Greece Sedum wilczekianum Font Quer R Morocco Sedum willkommianum R.Fern. 20171 R 8322 Portugal 8322 Sempervivum andreanum Wale 20171 R Spain Sempervivum arboreum L. 20171 I Morocco Sempervivum armenum Boiss. & Huet var. insigne Muirhead 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Sempervivum ballsii Wale 20171 R Greece Sempervivum brevipetalum Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Sempervivum dolomiticum Facchini 18264, 20171 R 8264 Italy 18264 Sempervivum furseorum Muirhead 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Sempervivum gillianii Muirhead 12340 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Sempervivum giuseppii Wale 20171 R Spain Sempervivum glabrifolium Boiss. 12340 R 2840 Turkey 12840 Sempervivum globiferum L. ssp. aghricum Kit Tan & Sorger /2840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Sempervivum R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Sempervivum ispartae Muirhead /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 v Sempervivum juvanii Strgar 13662, 20171 v 13662 Slovenia (eastern) /3662 R Sempervivum kindingeri Adamovic 20/71 R Greece R (former) Yugoslavia Sempervivum kosaninii Praeger 20/71 R (former) Yugoslavia Sempervivum macedonicum Praeger 2017! R (former) Yugoslavia Sempervivum minus Turrill s.1. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Sempervivum montanum L. ssp. carpaticum Wettst. ex Hayek 8000, 2017) v 1975] Poland 1975] Vv 19321 Slovakia 1932] Sempervivum octopodes Turrill 20171 R (former) Yugoslavia Sempervivum pisidicum H. Pesmen & A. Guner 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R R R Sempervivum pittonii Schott, Nyman & Kotschy 20/7/ R R x FF Fw < R Austria Sempervivum staintonii Muirhead 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Sempervivum thompsonianum Wale 20171 R (former) Yugoslavia Ex Tacitus bellus Moran & Meyran 9//4 Ex 91/4 Mexico - Chihuahua 9//4 Tylecodon albiflorus Bruyns 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon atropurpureus Bruyns 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon bayeri Van Jaarsv. 20604 R_ —- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon boddleyae Van Jaarsv. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon decipiens Toelken 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon ellaphieae Van Saarsv. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon fragilis (R.A.Dyer) Toelken 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon hirtifolius (W.F.Barker) Toelken 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon kritzingeri Van Jaarsy. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon singularis (R.A.Dyer) Toelken 20604 E = 20604 Namibia 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon suffultus Bruyns ex Toelken 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon sulphureus (Toelken) Toelken 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon tenuis (Toelken) Bruyns 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tylecodon torulosus Toelken 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 a PP Fe PF RF BR I Scabiosa olgae Alboy 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 R Scabiosa paucidentata Hub.-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Scabiosa pseudobanatica (Schur) Chstek ssp. barbata (E.J. Nyarady) Chstek /7823 R 19949 Romania 20635 R Scabiosa pseudobanatica (Schur) Chstek ssp. pseudobanatica (E.J. Nyarady) Chstek 17823 R 19949 Romania 17823 R Scabiosa pseudograminifolia Hub.-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scabiosa pulsatilloides Boiss. 15398, 20171 V_—s:15398 Spain (Sierra Nevada) 15398 Scabiosa rhodopensis Stoj. & Stef. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (Southern - two areas) 5204 Scabiosa roberti Barratte R Tunisia Scabiosa saxatilis Cav. ssp. saxatilis 20171 R 20692 Spain (Valencia and Alicante provinces) 20692 R Scabiosa sulphurea Boiss. & Huet 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 < x 7 B® I Scabiosa thysdrusiana Le Houer. I Tunisia Vv Succisa trichotocephala Baksay Nf Cameroon R Succisella carvalhoana (Mariz) Baksay 2017! R 8322 Portugal 8322 Dipterocarpaceae Number of genera: 16 Number of species: 600 Recorded threatened species: Hg Sea (32:2) Centered in tropical rain forests of Malaysia. I Anisoptera reticulata Ashton 7730 Vv Brunei Darussalam /3845 I Malaysia - Sabah /3845 I Malaysia - Sarawak (north east) /3845 I Cotylelobium lewisianum (Trimen ex Hook.f.) P. Ashton 802/ I Sn Lanka 802/ E Cotylelobium scabriusculum (Thwaites) Brandis 302/ E 12838 Sri Lanka 802/ \V4 Dipterocarpus baudii Korth. 7730 E Kampuchea /3845 E Myanmar /2848 Vv 13845 Thailand (southeastern & peninsular regions) 19257 v Vietnam /3845 E Indonesia - Sumatra /3845 NE Malaysia (Peninsular) /3845 R Dipterocarpus bourdilloni Brandis 12848 R India (Kerala) /2848 I Dipterocarpus chartaceus Sym. 7730 I 16087 Thailand (peninsular region) 1/9257 Vv 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845 Ex/E Dipterocarpus cinereus Sloot. 7730 Ex/E Indonesia - Sumatra (west) 13845 v Dipterocarpus concavus Foxw. 7730 Ex/E Indonesia - Sumatra (P. Singkep) /3845 v 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang; Perak) 13845 E Dipterocarpus conformis Shoot. ssp. conformis 7730 E Indonesia - Sumatra (northwest) 13845 I Dipterocarpus cuspidatus Ashton 7730 I Malaysia - Sarawak (central north) 13845 R Dipterocarpus eurynchus Mig. 7730 R 13845 Brunei Darussalam 7730 I 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan (western) 7730 E 13845 Indonesia - Sumatra 7730 R 13845 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Johore) 7730 I 13845 Malaysia - Sarawak 7730 v 13845 Philippines 7730 E Dipterocarpus glandulosus Thwaites 8021 E 12838 Sri Lanka 802/ R Dipterocarpus hasseltii Blume 7730 Vv 13845 Thailand (Peninsular Thailand) 13845 Vv 15734 Viemam 13845 E 13845 Indonesia - Java (Jemba, Janlappa) 13845 I 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan (south & east) 13845 v 13845 Indonesia - Sumatra 1/3845 -235- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Dipterocarpaceae: Dipterocarpus Ex/E v 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (central & north) /3845 E 13845 Malaysia - Sabah (south-east) /3845 My 13845 Philippines /3845 Dipterocarpus hispidus Thwaites 802/ Vv 12838 Sri Lanka 802/ Dipterocarpus insignis Thwaites 8021 E 12838 Sri Lanka (south-west) 802/ Dipterocarpus kerrii King 7730 Myanmar (Mergui - Victoria Point) /2848 13845 Thailand (Peninsula) /3845 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan (northeast) /3845 Indonesia - Sumatra (east) 13845 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia /9209 13845 Philippines /3845 13845 India - Andaman Is. (Goplakabang, Mt Harriet) 12848 Dipterocarpus lamellatus Hook.f. 7730 I 13845 Malaysia - Sabah (Labuan,) /3845 Dipterocarpus littoralis Blume 7730 I Indonesia - Java (Banjumas) /3845 Dipterocarpus perakensis Ashton 7730 ae ee) oe — Qe eee < Lb} Comarostaphylis sharpii Dorr & Diggs 20883 v 20883 Mexico 20883 Comarostaphylis spinulosa (Martens & Galeotti) Diggs 20883 R =. 20883 Mexico 20883 Comarostaphylis spinulosa ssp. glandulifera (Martens & Galeotti) Diggs 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Daboecia azorica Tutin & E.F.Warb. 20/7/ R= /9174 Portugal - Azores 19/74 Didonica panamensis Luteyn & Wilbur 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Didonica pendula Luteyn & Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Diplycosia ensifolia Merr. 7730 R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 7730 Diplycosia epiphytica Metcher 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Diplycosia sphenophylla Sleumer 7730 R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 7730 Disterigma luteynii Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Disterigma panamense Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Disterigma trimerum Wilbur & Luteyn 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Disterigma ulei Sleumer 18200 I 9446 Peru 18200 Disterigma utleyorum Wilbur & Luteyn 20883, 9688 Vv 19932 Costa Rica 20883 v 19932 Panama 20883 Vv 19932 Colombia 9006 Vv 19932 Ecuador 9006 Elliottia racemosa Muh. ex Ell. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Empedoclesia stipitata Luteyn 9686 R_ —-19755 Mexico 9686 Enkianthus campanulatus (Mig.) Nichols var. longilobus (Nakai) Makino 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Enkianthus perulatus Schneid. var. taiwanianus (Ying) Y.C.Liu 205// R = 20511 Taiwan 205/1 Enkianthus ruber Dop 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Eremia brevifolia Benth. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eremiella outeniquae Compton 20604 R —- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica abbottii E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 VY —=—- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 VY —- 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Erica abelii £.G.H.Oliv. 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica abietina L. var. echiiflora (andrews)dulfer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica aghillana Guthrie & Bolus var. Ex x 7 FR -249- aghillana 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica alexandri Guthrie & Bolus ssp. acockii (Compton) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica alexandri Guthrie & Bolus ssp. alexandri 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica alfredii Guthrie & Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica amoena J.C.Wendl. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica andevalensis Cabezudo & Rivera 19318 E 19818 Spain (Andévalo) /98/8 Erica aneimena Dulfer 20604 Mf 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica annectens Guthrie & Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica anomala Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Erica atrovinosa E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica bakeri Salter 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica barrydalensis L.Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica bauera Andrews 20604 Mi 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica beatricis Compton 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica blancheana L.Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica blesbergensis H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica bocquetii (H. Pesmen) P.F. Stevens 12840 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Erica bolusiae Salter 20604, 3774 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica brachycentra Benth. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica brachysepala Guthrie & Bolus 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica caledonica A.Spreng. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica capensis Salter 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica capitata L. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica casta Guthrie & Bolus var. casta 20604 V_—s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica caterviflora Salisb. 20604 E —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica chlorosepala Benth. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica chrysocodon Guthrie & Bolus 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica clavisepala Guthrie & Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Erica R Erica comptonii Salter 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica cremea Dulfer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Erica crucistigmatica Dulfer 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Erica cyrillaeflora Salisb. 20604 MA 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica diotiflora Salisb. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Erica dysantha Benth. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica eburnea Salter 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Erica fairii Bolus 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Erica ferrea P.J.Bergius 20604 Vi 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Erica flanaganii Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Erica fontana L.Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica galgebergensis H.A.Baker 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Erica gossypioides E.G.H.Oliy. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Erica gracilipes Guthrie & Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica granulatifolia H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Erica heleogena Salter 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica hendricksei H.A.Baker var. hendricksei 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Mf Erica hibbertia Andrews 20604 \Y/ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica hillburttii (E.G.H.Oliv.) E.G.H.Oliy. 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica hippurus Compton 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica holtii Schweick. 20604, 5914 R 5914 Swaziland 59/4 R =. 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Erica inordinata H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica insignis E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica insolitanthera H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica intricata H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Erica ixanthera Benth. 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Erica jasminiflora Salisb. 20604, 6180 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Erica junonia Bolus var. junonia 20604 x Fy BR x Fe ® Rm TS ie sa! A TA ae in. m7 < — a7 -250- E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica keeromsbergensis H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica lagenaeformis Salisb. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica lanceolifera S. Moore 7754 R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani Mts.) 7754 Erica lerouxiae Bolus 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica leucosiphon L.Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica limosa L.Bolus 20604 V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica lowryensis Bolus var. lowryensis 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica maderensis (DC.) Bornm. R Portugal - Madeira Erica margaritacea Sol. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica marifolia Sol. 20604 R —_- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica milanjiana Bolus 7757 R Malawi (Mt. Mulanje) 7757 Erica nana Salisb. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica nematophylla Guthrie & Bolus 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica oblongiflora Benth. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica occulta E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica oligantha Guthrie & Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica oophylla Benth. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica ostiaria Compton 20604 R —_- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica paludicola L.Bolus 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica parvulisepala H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica passerinoides (Bolus) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica patersonia Andrews 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica pauciovulata H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica physantha Benth. 20604 E —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica pillansii Bolus 20604 v Southem Africa VY ——s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica pilulifera L. 20604 E —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica porteri Compton 20604 VY «20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica propendens Andrews 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Erica R Erica pulvinata Guthrie & Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Erica purgatoriensis H.A.Baker 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Erica pyramidalis Sol. 20604, 6180 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Erica quadrisulcata L.Bolus 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Erica regia Bartl. var. variegata Bolus 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica revoluta (Bolus) L.E.Davidson 20604, 17458 R 20604 Swaziland 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 E Erica rhodopis Bolus 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Erica riparia H.A.Baker 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Erica rivularis L.E.Davidson 20604, 17458 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 E Erica sacciflora Salisb. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Erica scoparia L. ssp. azorica (Hochst.) D.A. Webb 8000, 20171 Vv Portugal - Azores 8000 Vv Erica scoparia L. ssp. platycodon A. Hansen & Kunkel \Y Spain - Canary Is. Erica shannonea Andrews 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica sociorum L.Bolus 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica sonora Compton 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica subverticillaris Diels ex Guthrie & Bolus 20604, 17458 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 x F SB BF Vv Erica swaziensis E.G.H.Oliy. 20604, 18023 v 20604 Swaziland 20604 R Erica toringbergensis H.A.Baker 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica trimera (Engl.) Beentje ssp. elgonensis (Mildbr.) Beentje 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 R Erica trimera Engl.) Beentje ssp. Keniensis (S. Moore) Beentje 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 I Erica turbiniflora Salisb var. turbiniflora 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Erica turgida Salisb. 20604, 6180 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Erica urna-viridis Bolus 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Erica ustulescens Guthrie & Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Erica uysii H.A.Baker 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Ex 7 -251- Erica valida H.A.Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica vallis-aranearum E.G.H.Oliy. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica velitaris Salisb. 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica verticillata P.J.Bergius 20604, 6180, 20171 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica vestiflua Salisb. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica vogelpoelii H.A.Baker 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Erica wyliei Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Erica zitzikammensis Dulfer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Gaultheria alnifolia var. grata (A. C. Smith) Luteyn 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Gaultheria angustifolia T.S.Brandegee 20883 V 20883 Mexico 20883 Gaultheria bradeana Sleumer 20883 V 20883 Brazil 20883 Gaultheria buxifolia var. elassantha (A. C. Smith) Luteyn 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Gaultheria buxifolia var. secunda (E. J. Remy) Luteyn 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Gaultheria chiriquensis Camp 20883 E 20883 Panama 20883 Gaultheria domingensis Urban 20383 Vi 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 Gaultheria erecta Ventenat 18200 R 9446 «~Peru 18200 Gaultheria eriophylla var. mucronata (E. J. Remy) Luteyn 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Gaultheria glaucifolia Hemsley 20833 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Gaultheria glaucifolia Hemsley var. rosei (Small) Luteyn 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Gaultheria howellii (Sleumer) Middleton 19090 Vv 11117 Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Sierra Negra; Santa Cruz) 1/117 Gaultheria itatiaiae Wawra 20833 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Gaultheria lanceolata Hook.f. 20681, 19090 R 19090 Australia - Tasmania 19090 Gaultheria lanigera var. rufolanata (Sleumer) Luteyn 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Gaultheria marginata (N.E. Brown) Middleton 19090 R 19090 Venezuela 19090 Gaultheria megalodonta A.C.Smith 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Gaultheria v 20883 Ecuador 20883 Vv 20883 Peru 20883 E Gaultheria oreogena A.C.Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 R Gaultheria purpurascens HBK 19090 R_—_ 19090 Colombia 19090 Vi Gaultheria santanderensis A.C.Smith 20833 iV 20883 Colombia 20883 R Gaultheria schultesii Camp 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Gaultheria sclerophylla Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Gaultheria sclerophylla Cuatrecasas var. hirsuta Luteyn 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Gaultheria serrata (Vell. Conc.) Sleumer ex Kinoshita-Gouvea 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Gaultheria serrata (Vellozo) Sleumer var. organensis (Meisner) Luteyn 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Gaultheria setulosa N.E.Brown 20883 Vv 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Gaultheria sleumeriana Kinoshita-Gouvea 20883 V 20883 Brazil 20883 R Gaultheria strigosa var. revoluta (A. C. Smith) Lutéyn 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 R 20883 Ecuador 20883 I Gaultheria swartzii R.A. Howard 19401 I 1940] Guadeloupe (La Soufnére) /940/ E Gaultheria ulei Sleumer 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 v Gaultheria viridicarpa J.B.Williams ms. ssp. merinoensis J.B.Williams ms. 2068/ v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ v Gaultheria viridicarpa J.B.Williams ms. ssp. viridicarpa 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Gaylussacia brachycera (Michx.) Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 E =. 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 MA 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Vv Gonocalyx concolor Nev\. 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Grisebachia ciliaris (L.f.) Klotzsch ssp. bolusii (N.E.Br.) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Grisebachia ciliaris (L.f.) Klotzsch ssp. involuta (Klotzsch) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Grisebachia incana (Bartl.) Klotzsch 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Grisebachia minutiflora N.E.Br. ssp. nodiflora -252- 1c] (N.E.Br.) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Grisebachia nivenii N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Grisebachia plumosa Klotzsch ssp. eciliata E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Grisebachia plumosa Klotzsch ssp. hirta (Klotzch) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Grisebachia plumosa Klotzsch ssp. hispida (Klotzch) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Grisebachia plumosa Klotzsch ssp. irrorata (Klotzch) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Grisebachia rigida N.E.Br. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Grisebachia secundiflora E.G.H.Oliv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Kalmia cuneata Michx. 20850, 15658 MW 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Kalmia ericoides Wright ex Grisebach 20883 V 20883 Cuba 20883 Kalmia ericoides Wright ex Grisebach ssp. aggregata Wright ex Grisebach 20883 V 20883 Cuba 20883 Kalmiella aggregata Small Vv 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Kalmiella ericoides C. Wright v 19105 Cuba (Pinal del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607 Kalmiella simulata Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Lateropora ovata A.C. Sm. 20883, 9006 R 21224 Costa Rica 2/224 R 2/224 Panama 20883 Lateropora santafeensis Wilbur & Luteyn 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lateropora tubulifera Wilbur & Luteyn 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Ledodendron vanhoefeni (Abromeit) Dalgard & Fredskild 2/309 R 21309 Denmark - Greenland 2/309 Ledothamnus atroadenus Maguire, Steyermark & Luteyn 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Ledothamnus decumbens Maguire, Steyermark & Luteyn 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Ledothamnus jauaensis Maguire, Steyermark & Luteyn 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Ledothamnus luteus Maguire, Steyermark & Luteyn 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Ledothamnus parviflorus Gleason 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Ledothamnus sessiliflorus N.E.Brown 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Ledothamnus R 20883 - Venezuela 20883 V 20883 Cuba 20883 R Leucothoe tonkinensis Dop 6057 R Lyonia obtusa Grisebach 20883 R Vietnam 6057 R 20883 Cuba 20883 R Lyonia affinis (A. Rich) Urban 5607 R Lyonia octandra (Sw.) Griseb. 20883 R 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 | R 20883 Jamaica 20883 v Lyonia alainii Judd 20883 R Lyonia stahlii Urban 20883 v 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 | I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 . . I 20883 Haiti 20883 E Lyonia alpina Urban & Ekman 20883 | eT rasan teounre: E 20883 Haiti 20883 : * : & | R Lyonia stahlii Urban var. costata (Persoon) R Lyonia buchii Urban 20883 R Domini Republi G.Don 20883 eee omen epublic 20883 R 20883 Dominica 20883 R Lyonia chapaensis (Dop) Merr. 6057 R 20883 Haiti 20883 R Vietnam 6057 R Lyonia tinensis Urban 20883 E Lyonia clementis Acuna & Roig 5607 | R 20883 Dominica 20883 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 | Vv Lyonia trinidadensis Judd 20383 E Lyonia ekmanii Urban 20883 | Vs: 20883 “Cuba 20883 E 20883 Cuba 20883 | R Lyonia truncata Urban 20883 Vv Lyonia elliptica (C.Wright ex Small) Alain 20883 VY —- 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 V 20883 Cuba 20883 V 20883 Haiti 20833 2 | I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 R Lyonia glandulosa (A.Richard) 20883 | : ee ” R 20883 Cuba 20883 E Lyonia truncata Urban var. proctorii : ‘ appae Judd 20883 R Lyonia glandulosa (A. Rich.) var. revolutifolia Saree Ea ae Judd 20883 k towed R 20883 Cuba 20883 iP ke Lyonia tueckheimii Urban 20883 A 5 ; R 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 R Lyonia se bela es Rich.) Griseb. var. foaensis | E 20883 Haiti 20883 (Acuna oig) R. Berazain //840 4 ‘ : ViaOEsy | GaN Gtantnamnayhoaes v Lyonia urbaniana (Sleumer) Jimenez 20883 R L a nept “i Wi 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 yonia heptamera Urban 20883 as a 3 i R 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 E Lysiclesia panamensis Luteyn & Wilbur 20883, 9006 R L eats F GOTT I 20883 Panama 20883 yonia jamaicensis (Sw.) D. Don 20883 é : : DaERE) Seaeren AAEE Vv Macleania epiphytica A.C. Sm. 20883, 9006 Vv Lyonia latifolia (A.Richard) Grisebach 20883 ! Se ghee oo .michar risebDac: | . ‘ Sf accealenti HEE | E a a megabracteolata Wilbur & Luteyn 20883, R Lyonia latifolia (A. Rich.) Griseb. ssp. calycosa I 20883 Panama 20883 (Small) Borh. //840 rc i 7. PnEPEACGhIe WE Vv Macleania subracemosa L.O. Williams 9687 R L ia latifoli +: = v 11967 Nicaragua 9687 yonta olta (A. Rich.) Griseb. ssp. | . eer latifolia 11840 E aes ene eee Wilbur & Luteyn 20883, 9688 R 19105 Cuba (SC; Gu) 11840 i ie si enabinlalconsiietiey E Lyonia leonis Acuna & Roig 5607 eae ies ie ee ee E = 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 R Menai a hi Es E Lyonia longipes Urban 20883 Mengiete aA gt Tash. & Hatta 10573 E 20883 Cuba 20883 i ? ae ‘ R Lyonia macrophylla (Britton) Ekman ex Urban 20883 ; sags ‘i 2 pha ex El 20, Lo URES (Ouse, Au Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 E Lyonia maestrensis Acuna & Roig 20883 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20883. Cuba (Granma) 5607 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R es V 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 yonia microcarpa Urban & Ekman 20883 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 R 20883 Dominica 20883 Vv 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 R Lyonia montecristina Urban & Ekman 20383 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 oe $ \Y 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 R 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 ae Vv 20883 Haiti 20883 MW 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 : ene a Ex/E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 R Lyonia myrtilloides Grisebach 20883 R Nuihonia sclerantha Dop 6057 R 20883 Cuba 20883 R Vietnam 6057 R Lyonia nipensis Urban 20883 E Orthaea ferreyrae A.C. Smith 18200 R 20883 Cuba 20883 EO oaee pentazde v Lyonia nipensis Urban var. depressinerva R Philippia abietina (Willd. Klotzsch 10082 SEER BERS R 20771 Mauritius 10082 -253- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Philippia R Philippia brachyphylla Benth. 10082 R 10082 Mauritius /0082 Philippia mafiensis Eng). 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Mafia Is.) 5926 Pieris cubensis (Grisebach) Small 20883 R 20883 Cuba 20883 Pieris japonica (Thunb.) D. Don var. koidzumiana (Ohwi) Masam. /0573 E 10573 Japan 10573 Pieris phillyreifolia (Hook.) DC. 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20883 Mexico 20883 Platycalyx pumila N.E.Br. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psammisia darienensis Luteyn & Wilbur 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psammisia panamensis A.C. Sm. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Rhododendron abietifolium Sleumer 7730 R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 7730 Rhododendron amagianum Makino 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron baconii Argent, Lamb & Phillipps 894/ R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Tambuyukon, Kinabalu P.) 894] Rhododendron boninense Tuy. 8038 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima) 8038 Rhododendron breviperulatum Hayata 20511 R 20854 Taiwan 2051] Rhododendron chapmanii Gray 20850, 17890 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Rhododendron chrysanthum Pallas 17617 Vv 17617 China - Heilongjiang ///39 v 17617 China - Jilin 1/139 v 17617 China - Liaoning //139 Rhododendron concinnoides Hutch. & Ward 14732 E 14732 India - Arunachal Pradesh /4732 Rhododendron cowanianum Davidian 7731 v Nepal (central) 773/ Rhododendron cumberlandense E.L. Braun 20350 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rhododendron cyanocarpum (Franchet) W. Smith 17617 Vv 17617 China - Sichuan (Muli) ///39 Vv 17617 China - Yunnan (Dalidianchangshan) ///39 Rhododendron dalhousiae Hook.f. var. rhabdotum (Balf.f. & Cooper) Cullen 3060 He mmoe “Derma D™ I China 777] I Bhutan 3060 I India - Arunachal Pradesh 3060 Rhododendron degronianum Carr. var. kyomaruense (Yamaz.) Hara /0573 x FF FPF RF BF -254- R 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron degronianum Carr. ssp. yakushimanum (Nakai) Hara /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron dilatatum Mig. var. satsumaense Yamaz. /0573 Vs 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron elliottii Watt 10260 I 14732 India - Manipur 1/4732 I 14732 India - Nagaland 1/4732 Rhododendron eriocarpum (Hayata) Nakai 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron fictolacteum Balf.f. 17617 \Y 17617 China - Sichuan (Muli) 1/139 Vv 17617 China - Yunnan 1/1/39 Rhododendron flammeum (Michx.) Sarg. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Rhododendron fleuryi Dop 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Rhododendron formosum Wall. 14732 v 14732 India - Arunachal Pradesh 1/4732 Vv 14732 India - Manipur /4732 Vv 14732 India - Meghalaya 1/4732 Vv 14732 India - Nagaland 14732 Rhododendron haematodes Franchet 17617 v 17617 China - Yunnan (Dalidianchangshan) 11139 R 14068 Malaysia - Sabah /4068 Rhododendron hyperythrum Hayata E Taiwan Rhododendron johnstoneanum Watt ex Hutch. I India - Manipur I India - Mizoram Rhododendron jucundum Balf.f. & W. Smith 17617 Vi 17617 China - Yunnan (Dalidianchangshan) 11139 Rhododendron kanehirai E. Wilson 20511 E 20854 Taiwan 205// Rhododendron kawakamii Hayata Vv Taiwan Rhododendron keiskei Mig. var. hypoglaucum Suto & Suzuki /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron komiyamae Makino 10573 R= 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron lochiae F.Muell. 20681, 10260 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Rhododendron longiperulatum Hayata R Taiwan (Tatun Range) Rhododendron lowndesii Davidian 7731 R Nepal 7731 Rhododendron macabeanum Watt ex Balf. f. 14732 R 14732 India - Manipur /4732 R 14732 India - Nagaland 14732 Rhododendron makinoi Tagg 10573 R = 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron maxwellii Gibbs 7730 R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 7730 Rhododendron mayebarae Nakai & Hara 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Rhododendron R Ex L- ~ Hl Rhododendron meijeri Argent, Lamb & Phillipps 894/ R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Tambuyukon, Kinabalu P.) 894] Rhododendron mucronulatum Turcz. var. albiflora Nakai Ex Korea, South (Mt Kwanak) Rhododendron nakaharai Hayata R 20854 Taiwan (Tatun Range) 20854 Rhododendron nudipes Nakai var. kirishimense Yamaz. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron osuzuyamense Yamaz. 10573 R= 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron pentaphyllum Maxim. var. villosum Koidz. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron ponticum L. ssp. baeticum (Boiss. & Reuter) Hand.-Mazz. 20/7] E 20076 Portugal 20076 R 20660 Spain (Cadiz, Sierra del Algibe) 5403 Rhododendron protistum 1.B. Balf. & Forrest yar. giganteum (Forrest & Tagg) Chamberlain 17617 E 17617 China - Yunnan (Tengchong) ///39 Rhododendron prunifolium (Small) Millais 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Rhododendron redowskianum Maxim. 5942 5942 Russia (Far East) - Amur 5942 5942 Russia (Far East) - Magadan 5942 5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942 5942 Russia (Far East) - Sakhalin 5942 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Yakutiya 5942 China - Jilin (Changbaishan) ///39 Rhododendron sanctum Nakai var. lasiogynum Nakai /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron sanctum Nakai var. sanctum 10573 R_—10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron santapaui Sastry et al. 14732 E 14732 India - Arunachal Pradesh /4732 Rhododendron scabrum G. Don 10573 Vs 10573 Japan 10573 Rhododendron sichotense Pojark. 5942 Rhododendron sikayotaizanense Masam. R 20854 Taiwan (Mt Sikayotaizan, C. Ranges) 20854 Rhododendron subansiriense Chamberlain 14732 E 14732 India - Arunachal Pradesh /4732 Rhododendron sulfureum Franch. 17617 Vv 17617 China - Yunnan (Diancang & Biluo Mts.) 17617 Rhododendron taxifolium 19011 R 19011 Philippines (northern - Mt. Pulog) /90// Rhododendron trichocladum Franchet ssp. nepalense Hara 7731 R Nepal (east) 773/ Rhododendron vaseyi Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Rhododendron viscistylum Nakai var. amakusaense Fy FR -273- Vv 20057 Tanzania (Zanzibar, Tanga & coast) 20900 Micrococca wightii (Wallich ex Hook.f.) Prain var. hirsutum (Hook.f.) Prain I India - Tamil Nadu Moacroton leonis Croizat 5607 I Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Moacroton revolutus Alain 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Habana, Matanzas) 5607 Moacroton tetramerus Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Monadenium arborescens Bally 19525 R 19035 Tanzania (Kilosa) 19525 Monadenium coccineum Pax 19525 R 19035 Tanzania (Masai, Tabora, Dodoma) /9525 Monadenium ellenbeckii N.E. Br. 15926 R 19035 Ethiopia (southem) 1/5926 R 19035 Kenya (northern) 15926 I 19035 Somalia (northern; isolated colonies) 15926 Monadenium erubescens (Rendle) N.E. Br. I 19035 Somalia 19035 Monadenium guentheri Pax var. guentheri 19035 I 19035 Kenya 19035 Monadenium heteropodum (Pax) N.E. Br. var. heteropodum 19525 I 19035 Tanzania (Lushoto) 19525 Monadenium magnificum E.A. Bruce 19525 I 19035 Tanzania (Mpwapwa) /9525 Monadenium majus N.E. Brown 15926 R 19035 Ethiopia 15926 Monadenium montanum Bally var. rubellum Bally 19035 I 19035 Kenya 19035 Monadenium parviflorum N.E. Br. 7865 Vv Malawi (Nyika Plateau) 7865 Monadenium reflexum Chiov. 19035 R 6087 Ethiopia 6087 I 19035 Kenya 19035 Monadenium shebeliensis M. Gilbert 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704 Monadenium spinescens (Pax) Bally 15926 R 19035 Tanzania (Chunya) 19525 Monadenium stellatum Bally 19035 I 19035 Somalia /9035 Myricanthe discolor Airy Shaw 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Necepsia castaneifolia (Baill.) Bouchat & J.Leonard ssp. chirindica 20909 V _ 20909 Zimbabwe 20909 Neoroepera buxifolia Muell. Arg. & F.Muell. 2068! Vv 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Oligoceras eberhardtii Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Omalanthus stokesii F.Brown 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) 20845 Omphalea megacarpa Hemsl. 5932 I 5932 Trinidad & Tobago 5932 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Omphalea R R R R ic] Ex — Ee A << 1c] < # Omphalea papuana Pax & K.Hoffm. 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Omphalea queenslandiae F.Bailey 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ophellantha steyermarkii Standley 9004 R 11182 Guatemala 9004 Oreoporanthera petalifera Orch. & J.B.Davies 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Ostodes minor (Thwaites) Muell.arg. /2838 E = /2838 Sri Lanka 12838 Pedilanthus tithymaloides ssp. jamaicensis (Millsp. & Britton) Dressler 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pera aperta Croiz. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Phyllanthus abnormis G.L. Webster var. riograndensis G.L. Webster 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Phyllanthus adiantoides Klotzsch 8679 R 8679 Guyana 8679 R 8679 Suriname 8679 Phyllanthus affinis Muell.Arg. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Phyllanthus anabaptizatus Muell.Arg. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Phyllanthus aoraiensis Nadeaud 20845 Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Phyllanthus aoupinieensis M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus apiculatus Urban 5607 I 5607 Cuba 5607 Phyllanthus arbuscula (Sw.) J.F. Gmel. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Phyllanthus arenarius Beille 6057 I 20985 Vietnam 6057 Phyllanthus artensis M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus austinii Standley 9004 R 11182 Guatemala 9004 Phyllanthus avanguiensis M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus axillaris (Sw.) Mull. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 Phyllanthus balansae Beille 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Phyllanthus baraouaensis M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus barbarae M. C. Johnst. 20883, 12067 I 20883 Mexico 20883 E 11182 Mexico - Tamaulipas (south-west) /2067 Phyllanthus borenensis M. Gilbert 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704 Phyllanthus brassii C.White 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Phyllanthus buxoides Guillaumin 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus cardiophyllus Urban 5607 I 5607 Cuba 5607 -274- Phyllanthus carinatus Beille 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Phyllanthus casearoides 20802 I 20802 New Caledonia 20802 Phyllanthus cauliflorus (Sw.) Griseb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Phyllanthus cherrieri M. Schmid 20893 Vi 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus chryseus Howard 5607 WE 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Phyllanthus cladanthus Mul. 20883 Ww 20883 Jamaica 20883 Phyllanthus comosus Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Phyllanthus comptonii 20893 Ex 20802 New Caledonia 20802 Phyllanthus confusus Brenan 7849 R Malawi 7849 Phyllanthus conjugatus M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus consanguineus Muell. Arg. 10082 R 14233 Réunion /0082 Phyllanthus cristalensis Urban 5607 Ni 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 Phyllanthus deciduiramus Daniker 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus deplanchei (Baillon) Muell.Arg. 20802 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Phyllanthus dewildiorum M. Gilbert 19704 Vi 19704 Ethiopia (Welega, Kefa.) 19704 Phyllanthus dumbeaensis M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus dumetosus Poiret 10082 R 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Phyllanthus dzumacensis M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus echinospermus C. Wright 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Phyllanthus ericoides Torr. 20883, 20850, 8058 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Phyllanthus eximus Webster & Proctor 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Phyllanthus fadyenii Urb. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Phyllanthus filicifolius Gage WV) Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah) Phyllanthus fractiflexus M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus glochidioides Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitudes) 13833 Phyllanthus golonensis M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus guillauminii Daniker 20893 Vs. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus gypsicola McVaugh 9692 E 11182 Mexico - Colima 2/204 Phyllanthus hakgalensis Thwaites ex Trimen 10252 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Phyllanthus I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 E Phyllanthus harrimanti Webster 11197 E 11182 Mexico 1/197 E Phyllanthus hexadactylus McVaugh 9692 E 11182 Mexico 9692 Vv Phyllanthus houailouensis M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Phyllanthus hypospodius F.Muell. 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ v Phyllanthus jaffrei M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Phyllanthus jardinii J.Mueller 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva) 20845 Ex/E_ Phyllanthus jaubertii 20302 Ex/E 20802 New Caledonia 20802 I Phyllanthus kerrii Airy Shaw 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Vv Phyllanthus koghiensis Guillaumin 20393 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Phyllanthus koniamboensis M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Phyllanthus kouaouaensis M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Phyllanthus lanceolatus Poiret 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 R Phyllanthus latifolius Sw. 20833 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Phyllanthus leibmannianus (Small) G.L. Webster ssp. platylepis (Small) G.L. Webster 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv Phyllanthus longeramosus Guillaumin ex M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Phyllanthus luciliae M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 v Phyllanthus mandjeliaensis M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 v Phyllanthus margaretae M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Phyllanthus mauritianus H.H. Johnston 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 E Phyllanthus mcphersonii M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Phyllanthus megapodus Webster 10200 R Dominica (only around Diablotins) /0200 I 19001 Martinique 19001 WW Phyllanthus meuieensis M. Schmid 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Phyllanthus mickelii McVaugh 9692 E 11182 Mexico 9692 E Phyllanthus minarum Standley & Steyerm. 9004 E 11182 Guatemala 9004 R Phyllanthus montanus (Sw.) Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Phyllanthus moratii M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Phyllanthus nanus Millsp. 5607 -275- E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Phyllanthus narayanaswamii Gamble 1/494 E 11494 India - Andhra Pradesh (east Ghats) 11494 Phyllanthus natoensis M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus nitens M. Schmid 20893 Vi 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus nothisii M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus oppositifolius Baillon ex Muell. Arg. /0082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Phyllanthus orientalis (Craib) Airy Shaw 19120 R 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 Phyllanthus paucitepalus M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus peltatus Guillaumin 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus pentaphyllus C. Wright ex Griseb. var. floridanus Webster 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Phyllanthus petchikaraensis M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. commersonii Muell.-Arg. /0082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. gracilipes Coode /0082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Phyllanthus phillyretfolius Poiret var. stylifer Coode /0082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. telfairianus Muell.-Arg. 1/0082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. triangularis Muell.-Arg. /0082 E 2077] Mauritius 10082 Phyllanthus pileostigma Coode 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Phyllanthus pindaiensis M.Schmid 20802 E 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Phyllanthus pinjenensis M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus pinosius Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Phyllanthus polygynus M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus poumensis Guillaumin 20393 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus proctoris Webster 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Phyllanthus profusus N.E.Br. 20858 V 20858 Ghana 20858 V 20858 Guinea 7926 V 20858 Liberia 7926 Phyllanthus pterocladus S. Moore 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Phyllanthus E v a < < < 7 ® Phyllanthus pulverulentus Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Phyllanthus quintuplinervis M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus revaughanii Coode 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Phyllanthus rhodocladus S. Moore 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus rozennae M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus rubescens Beille 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Phyllanthus sacleuxti Radc.-Sm. 20057 R 20057 Kenya (Shimba, Taita & Salgalla hills) 20057 Phyllanthus sauropodoides Airy Shaw 2068] R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Phyllanthus standleyi McVaugh 9692 E 11182 Mexico 9692 Phyllanthus stenophyllus Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus stipitatus M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus talbotii Sedw. 14782 R 14782 India - Karnataka /4782 Phyllanthus tangoensis M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus tiebaghiensis M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus tireliae M. Schmid 20893 \W 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus tixieri M. Schmid 20893 av: 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus tuerckheimii Webster 9704 I 11182 Guatemala 9704 Phyllanthus unifoliatus M.Schmid 20802 E 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Phyllanthus unioensis M. Schmid 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus urceolatus Baillon 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845 Phyllanthus valerii Standley 9037 E 11182 Costa Rica 9037 Phyllanthus veillonii M. Schmid 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus virgultiramus Daniker 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Phyllanthus winitii Airy Shaw 19120 R 19120 Thailand 19/20 Picrodendron baccatum (L.) Krug & Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Platygyne leonis Alain 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Podadenia sapida Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Podadenia thwaitesii (Baill.) Muell.arg. 12838 Vs: 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 Pseudagrostistachys africana (Muell. Arg.) Pax & K. Ex -276- Hoffm. 7926 20858 Cameroon /8326 20858 Equatorial Guinea (Fernando Po) 7926 20858 Equatorial Guinea - Bioko 20274 20858 Ghana 6072 20858 Nigeria 7926 20858 Sao Tome & Principe 7926 Pseudanthus divaricatissimus (Muell.Arg.) Benth. 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068] I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068] Pseudanthus micranthus Benth. 20681 R =. 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/ Pseudanthus nematophorus F.Muell. 20681, 14223 Ex 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Pseudoglochidion anamalayanum Gamble 14782 I 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /4782 Psilostachys sericea (Koen. ex Roxb.) Hook.f. eS SS I India - Andhra Pradesh (Nellore) I India - Gujarat I India - Kerala Ptychopyxis plagiocarpa Airy Shaw 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Putranjiva zeylanica (Thwaites) Muell.Arg. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Reidia beddomei Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District) Reidia gageana Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) Reidia megacarpa Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu (Devala, south east Wynaad) Reidia stipulacea Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu Reutealis trisperma (Blanco) Airy Shaw 7730 v 15960 Philippines 7730 Richeria grandis Vahl. 20883 I 20883 Dominica 20883 I 20883. Grenada 20883 Ricinocarpos gloria-medii J.H.Willis 20681 VY —s- 20681 ‘Australia - Northern Territory 2068] Ricinocarpos trichophorus Muell. Arg. 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Ricinocarpus speciosus Muell. Arg. 20681 I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Rockinghamia brevipes Airy Shaw 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Sapium aubrevillei Leandri 15970 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20274 Vv 20858 Ghana (Atewa) 15970 Sapium harristi Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Sapium klotzschianum (Mill. Arg.) Huber 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Sapium laurocerasus Desf. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Sapium luzonicum Merr. 12983 I 15960 Philippines /2983 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Sapium R Sapium paucinervium Hemsley 8679 | R Synadenium compactum N.E.Br. var. R 19954 French Guiana /8/76 compactum 20556, 20057 R 8679 Guyana 8679 R 20057 Kenya (Kamba, Embu) 20057 R 8679 Suriname 8679 | As : ae R Tetracoccus dioicus Parry 20883, 20850, 8058 R Sapium solsti Huft 11505 | V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 11504 Ecuador //505 I 20883 Mexico 20883 I Sapium triloculare Pax & Hoffm. 19524 E Tetracoccus ilicifolius Coville & Gilman 20850 I 20057 Kenya (Pangani rocks) 20057 | E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 5926 Tanzania (Uzaramo, Masai, Newala) /9524 | 2 : Poet, ; E Thecacoris usumbarensis Verdc. 19524 I Sauropus assimilis Thwaites 10252 E 20057 Kenya (Kilifi) 19524 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1/0252 | E =. 20057 Tanzania (Usumbara Mts) 1/9524 I Sauropus calcareus M.R. Henderson Ny Tragia abortiva M. Gilbert 19704 I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia | Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Gamo Gofa) 19704 I Sauropus retroversus Wight 10252 eats Tragia ashiae M. Gilbert 19704 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland, Bale.) 19704 R Savia bahamensis Britt. 20350 E Tragia crenata M. Gilbert 19704 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E = 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 19704 E Savia fadenii R.-Sm. 6073 Hays Tragia polygonoides Prain 7926 E 20057 Kenya (Pangani; Cha Simba; Marafa; Chonyi) Vv Céte d'Ivoire (Bouroukrou) 7926 17435 ‘ ; FE b 5 v Tragia saxicola Small 20850 v Scagea oligostemon (Guillaumin) McPherson 20893 | V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 5 2 E Sally z . E Tragia triumfettoides M. Gilbert 19704 R Sebastiania alpina (F. & R.) Pax & K. Hoffm. 20883, E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704 13336 : : . Gi 704 er eee ae E Tragia uncinata M. Gilbert 1970 ae E 19704 Ethiopia 19704 E Sebastiania crenulata Proctor 20883, 13336 : re 3 | I Trigonostemon chatterjii Deb E 13336 Jamaica 20883 é Lats , | I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) R Sebastiania discolor (Spreng.) Miill. Arg. 20883 | : Ste E Trigonostemon cherrieri Veillon 20802 I 20883 Argentina 20883 5 I 20883 Brazil 20883 | E 20893 New Caledonia 20802 R =. 20883 Paraguay 20883 | I Trigonostemon diplopetalus Thwaites 10252 Vi Sebastiania fasciculata (Millsp.) Pax & K. I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Hoffm. 20883, 13336 R Trigonostemon fragilis (Gagnepain) Airy-Shaw 6057 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 V; 20985 Vietnam 6057 E Sebastiania howardiana Proctor 20883, 13336 WAZ Trigonostemon inopinatus Airy Shaw 2068] E 13336 Jamaica 20883 | WV 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ v Sebastiania lesteri Proctor 20383 I Trigonostemon merrillii Elm. 13833 \e 20883 Jamaica 20883 | I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 E Sebastiania lesteri Proctor var. glabrata R Trigonostemon pierrei Gagnepain 6057 Proctor 20883, 13336 R Vietnam 6057 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Victorinia regina (Leon) Leon 11840 E Sebastiania lesteri Proctor var. R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840 lestert 19890 V Wetria australiensis P.1.Forster 20681 E 19890 Jamaica (Clarendon) 19486 V 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Sebastiania nervosa (Mill. Arg.) Miill. Arg. 20883 R Whyanbeelia terrae-reginae Airy Shaw & I 20883 Brazil 20883 | B.Hyland 2068] R 20883 Paraguay 20883 R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv * ears spicata (Millsp.) Pax & K. Hoffm. 20883. Vv Zimme viniaiavatate MRO : V 20057 Kenya 20057 E 20883 Jamaica (St. Ann, Clarendon) 20883 R Sebastiania subulata (Miill. Arg.) Pax in Engl. 20883 Fagaceae So dihhe ereeily Anis Number of genera: 6-8 Bi GEE) VANE SRIEN) HE Number of species: 800 I Securinega flexuosa Muell.-Arg. 13780 Recorded threatened species: GS (2255) BN PEERY EM LYE Cosmopolitan, except tropical and South Africa. R Stachystemon axillaris A.S.George 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 20681 R Castanea pumila (L.)Miller var. ozarkensis (Ashe) Vv Stillingia sylvatica L. ssp. tenuis (Small) D.J. Tucker 20850 Rogers 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 M ABESD WOS) = slips BaB0 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 -277- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Fagaceae: Castanea I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 E Castanopsis concinna Hance 17617 E 17617 China - Guangdong ///39 E 17617 China - Guangxi (Fangchen) ///39 E 17617 Hong Kong /76/7 R Castanopsis kusanoi Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 R Castanopsis sempervirens (Kellogg) Dudley ex Merriam 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Castanopsis stellato-spina Hayata 205/] R 20511 Taiwan 20511 R Cyclobalanopsis hypophaea (Hayata) Kudo 20511 R Taiwan (south-east) E Cyclobalanopsis repandifolia (Liao) Liao 20854 E 20854 Taiwan (south-east) 20854 E Fagus hayatae Palibin ex Hayata /76/7 E 20854 Taiwan (Taoyuan; Yilan) ///39 R Fagus japonica Maxim. yar. multinervis (Nakai) Y.N. Lee R Korea, South (Ulnungdo) /7577 I Lithocarpus craibianus Barnett 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Lithocarpus echinops Hjelmquiot 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Lithocarpus ovalis (Blanco) Rehd. 13780 Vs: 15960 Philippines /3780 Lithocarpus siamensis A. Camus 19/20 R 19120 Thailand (Khao Luang) /9/20 Nothofagus alessandrii Espinosa 20883 V 20883 Chile 20883 Nothofagus baumanniae (Baum.-Bodenh.) Steenis 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Nothofagus discoidea (Baum.-Bodenh.) Steenis 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Nothofagus glauca (Philippi) Krasser 15088 V 13875 Chile 13875 Vv Nothofagus leonii Espin. 15088 V 13875 Chile 13875 I Nothofagus nuda 21318 I 2/318 Papua New Guinea 2/3/8 Vv Nothofagus obliqua var. macrocarpa (A.DC.) Reiche 20883 V 20883 Chile 20883 I Nothofagus womersleyi 21318 I 21318 Indonesia - Inan Jaya 2/3/8 E Pasania dodonaeifolia Hayata 20854 E 20854 Taiwan 20854 Vv Pasania formosana (Skan) Schottky 20854 Vv 20854 Taiwan (Heng-ch'un) 20854 Vv Pasania nantoensis (Hayata) Schott. 205// v 20511 Taiwan 20511] I Pasania shinsuiensis (Hayata & Kaneh.) Nakai 205// I 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 E Quercus acerifolia (Palmer) Stoynoff & Hess 20850, 20840 — Se ein ys aM oS Ex/E -278- E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas (Logan, Sebastian & Scott Co.) 2/003 Quercus acuminata Roxb. 14872 We 14872 Bangladesh 1/4872 Quercus arkansana Sarg. 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 ercus basaseachicensis C.H. Muller 20283 20283 Mexico - Chihuahua 20283 21046 Mexico - Durango 21/046 uercus benthami A.DC. 20833 20883 Guatemala 20883 20883 Mexico 20883 Mexico - Chiapas 2/046 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/046 Quercus borucasana Trel. 20883 V 20883 Costa Rica 20883 VY: 20883 Guatemala 20883 Quercus boyntoni Beadle 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 21003 U.S. - Louisiana 2/003 I 21003 U.S. - Mississippi 2/003 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Quercus brandegeei Goldman 2/046, 9002 R 20283 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (Cape region) 20283 Quercus brenesii Trel. 20883, 17459 V 20283 Costa Rica 20883 Quercus bumelioides Liebm. 11215 20283 Costa Rica //2/5 R 20283 Guatemala 16826 R 20283 Honduras /6826 R 20283 Nicaragua 16826 R 20283 Panama //2/5 a uercus cedrosensis C.H. Muller 9002 sv apld alas) meee < b] I 20840 Mexico (including Cedros Island) 20283 I 20840 -Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (del Norte) 20283 Quercus chuhuichupensis C.H. Muller 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Chihuahua 20283 Quercus convallata Trel. 11503 I 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 1/503 I 20283 Mexico - Nayarit //503 Quercus costaricensis Liebman 20883, 9037 Vv 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Quercus crispifolia Trel. 20883 I 20883 El Salvador 20883 R =. 20883 Guatemala 20883 VY —s- 20883 Mexico 20883 Quercus crispipilis var. pannosifolia Muller 20883 R 20883 Guatemala 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Quercus deliquescens C.H. Muller 9708 R 11215 Mexico - Chihuahua 9708 Quercus depressa Humb. & Bonpl. 9707 R 11215 Mexico 9707 R 20283 Mexico - Hidalgo 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Mexico D.F. 20283 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Fagaceae: Quercus R 20283 Mexico - Oaxaca 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Puebla 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Veracruz 20283 Vv Quercus depressipes Trel. 20850, 11215 20850 U.S.- Texas (Davis Mts.) 2/003 R 11215 Mexico 11215 R 20283 Mexico - Chihuahua 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Durango 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Zacatecas 20283 R ico} ercus devia Goldman 9002 11215 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (Cape region.) 20283 \"f Quercus dumosa Nutt. 20850, 20283 E I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 20840 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (del Norte) 20283 I Quercus durata 20916 I 20931 U.S. - California (coastal ranges) 20916 R Quercus engelmannii Greene 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California (southern) 20850 I 20283 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (del Norte) 20283 I Quercus excelsa Liebm. 11503 I 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 1/503 I 20283 Mexico - Veracruz 11503 R Quercus flagellifera Trel. 20883 R 20883 Guatemala 20883 v Quercus fulva Liebm. 9706 W 11215 Mexico 9706 Vs 20283 - Mexico - Chihuahua 20283 Vv 20283 Mexico - Durango 20283 Vv 20283 Mexico - Sinaloa 20283 I Quercus galeanensis C.H. Muller 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20283 I 21046 Mexico - Tamaulipas 2/046 R Quercus germana Schitr. & Cham. //2/5 R 11215 Mexico (northeastern and eastern) 20283 E Quercus graciliformis C.H. Muller 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas (Chisos Mts.) 2/003 I Quercus gravesii Sudworth 20283 I 20283 U.S. - Texas 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Coahuila 20283 v Quercus gulielmi-treleasei C.H. Mull. 20883 Vv 20883 Costa Rica 20883 E 20883 Panama 20883 Mf Quercus hinckleyi C.H. Muller 20850, 17695 VY —s.20850 _ U.S. - Texas (Solitario Peak, Presidio Co.) 21003 v 20283 Mexico (northern) 20283 E Quercus hintonii Warb. 9707 E 21046 Mexico - Mexico State 2/046 Vv Quercus hintoniorum Nixon & Miller 21046 Vv 21046 Mexico - Nuevo Leon (Sierra Lamata) 21046 Vv Quercus hondai Makino 20626 V =: 10572 Japan 20626 R Quercus hypoxantha Trel. 9707 R 11215 Mexico 9707 R 20283 Mexico - Coahuila 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20283 I Quercus imeretina Stev. ex Woronow 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 v=] -279- Quercus inopina 20916 I 2093] U.S. - Florida (central) 209/6 Quercus invaginata Trel. 1/215 R 11215 Mexico /12/5 R 20283 Mexico - Coahuila 20283 Quercus liebmannii Oersted et Trel. 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Oaxaca 20283 Quercus listeoides Dunn 20283 I 20283 Hong Kong (Lantau Is.) 20283 Quercus macdonaldii Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California (Channel Is. (exc. San Clemente)) 2/003 Quercus macdougallii Martinez 1/215 \é 20283 Mexico - Oaxaca 20283 Quercus martinezii C.H. Muller 9706 R 11215 Mexico 9706 R 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Michoacan 20283 Quercus miquihuanensis K.C. Nixon & C.H. Muller 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Tamaulipas 20283 Quercus oglethorpensis Duncan 20850, 20283 Vi 20850 U.S. - Georgia (northeastern) 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 R 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Quercus parvula Greene yar. parvula 19002 I 20915 U.S. - California (Santa Cruz Is. & Santa Barbara Co.) 2/003 Quercus peninsularis Trel. 9002 R 20283 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (del Norte) 20283 Quercus planipocula Trel. 9706 11215 Mexico 9706 20283 Mexico - Guerrero 20283 20283 Mexico - Michoacan 20283 20283 Mexico - Nayarit 20283 20283 Mexico - Sinaloa 20283 Quercus praeco Trel. 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Nayarit 20283 Quercus praineana Trel. 9706 v 11215 Mexico 9706 R 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 20283 R = 20283 Mexico - Sinaloa 20283 Quercus purulhana Trel. 9004 R 11215 Belize 9004 R 11215 Guatemala 9004 R 11215 Honduras 9004 R 11215 Nicaragua 9004 Quercus rapurahuensis Pittier ex Trel. 9037 R 11215 Costa Rica 9037 R 11215 Panama 9006 Quercus robur ssp. imeretina (Steyen ex Woronow) Menitsky 20283 I 20283 Russian Federation (in Georgia, Caucasus) 20627 Quercus rysophylla Weath. 9707 R 11215 Mexico 9707 R 20283 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20283 R 20283 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Tamaulipas 20283 Quercus sebifera Trel. 20883, 11215 E 20883 Mexico 20883 AAD The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Fagaceae: Quercus I 20283 Mexico - Chiapas 20283 I Quercus sicula Borzi 2017) I Italy - Sicily 8000 R Quercus skinneri Benth. 1/215 R 20283 El Salvador 20283 R 11215 Guatemala //2/5 R 20283 Honduras 20283 R 11215 Mexico - Chiapas 2/046 R Quercus skutchii Trel. 11215 R 11215 Guatemala //215 R 11215 Mexico 11215 R 20283 Mexico - Chiapas 20283 I Quercus subspathulata Trel. 11503 I 20840 Mexico - Durango (southern) 20283 I 20840 Mexico - Jalisco 20283 I 20840 Mexico - Nayarit 20283 I 20840 Mexico - Sinaloa (northern) 20283 E Quercus tardifolia C.H. Muller 2/046, 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas (Chisos Mts.) 2/003 R Quercus tarokoensis Hayata 20283 R 20511 Taiwan 20283 R Quercus tomentella Engelm. 20883, 20850, 8058 v 20283 Mexico - Guadelupe 20283 R =. 20850 U.S. - California (Channel Is.) 2/003 E Quercus tonduzii Seemen 20883, 9037 R 20283 Costa Rica 20883 I Quercus toumeyi Sarg. 20283 I 20283 U.S. - Arizona 20283 I 20283 U.S. - New Mexico 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Chihuahua 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Sonora 20283 I Quercus undata Trel. 20283 I 20283 Mexico - Durango 20283 R Quercus uxoris McVaugh 9706 R 11215 Mexico 9706 R 20283 Mexico - Colima 20283 R 20283 Mexico - Guerrero 20283 R =. 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 20283 E Quercus vicentensis Trelease 20883, 20283 R 20283 El Salvador 20883 R 20283 Guatemala 20283 R 20283 Mexico 20283 E Quercus xalapensis Humb. & Bonpl. 20283 E 20283 Mexico - Veracruz 20283 E Quercus zempoaltepecana Trel. 20283 E 20283 Mexico - Oaxaca 20283 \Y Trigonobalanus excelsa Loz.-Contr.,Hern.Com.&Henao-S. V_ 19353 Colombia 19353 Flacourtiaceae Number of genera: 85 Number of species: 800 Recorded threatened species: 196 (24%) Tropical. v Abatia canescens (Gardner) Eichler 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Abatia glabra Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Abatia microphylla Taubert 20383 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Abatia rugosa Ruiz & Pavon 20883 xy RF FR -280- I 20883 Peru 20883 Abatia spicata (Turczaninov) Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Asteriastigma macrocarpa Beddome I India - Kerala Azara salicifolia Grisebach 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Azara serrata var. fernandeziana (Gay) Reiche 20883, 19116 v 19116 Chile - Juan Femandez Is. (R.Crusoe Is.) 19116 V 20883 Chile 20883 Baileyoxylon lanceolatum C.White 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Banara acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Banara axilliflora Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Banara brasiliensis (Schott) Bentham 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Banara brittonii Roig 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Banara cordifolia Urban & Ekman 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 E 20883 Haiti (Port au Prince to Jacmel) 2/008 Banara domingensis Bentham 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (Sta. Domingo, Samana peninsula) 2/008 I 20883 Haiti (Riviére Froide, Port au Prince) 21008 Banara excisa Urban & Ekman 20883 E 20883 Haiti (Morne La Cidre, St Michel) 2/008 Banara ibaguensis Tulasne 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Banara kuhlmannii (Sleumer) Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Banara larensis Steyermark 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Banara leptophylla Urban & Ekman 20883 E 20883 Haiti (Mome Brigand Bayeux) 2/008 Banara orinocensis (Cuatrecasas) Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Banara portoricensis Krug & Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Banara quinquenervis Urban & Ekman 20883 E 20883 Haiti (Mome Palmiste, Port de Paix) 21008 Banara regia Sandwith 20383 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Banara riparia Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Banara riscoi Borh. & Muniz 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Banara saxicola Urban & Ekman 20883 E 20883 Haiti (Riviére Froide, Port au Prince) 21008 Banara selleana Urban & Ekman 20883 2 Dominican Republic (Banano, Pedernales) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Flacourtiaceae: Banara 21008 I 20883 Haiti (Massif de la Selle) 2/008 R Banara serrata (Vellozo) Warburg 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Banara splendens Urban 20883 Dominican Republic (Isabel de Torres) 21008 I 20883 Haiti (Mirebalais, Grand Bois) 2/008 E Banara trinitatis Sleumer 20883 E =. 20883 Brazil 20883 R Banara ulmifolia (H. B. K.) Bentham 20833 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Banara vanderbiltii Urban 20883, 7999 E 20883 Puerto Rico (hills west of Bayamon) 20883 E Bartholomaea mollis Standley & Steyermark 20833, 9004 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 R Bartholomaea sessiliflora (Standley) Standley & Steyermark 20883 I 20883 Belize 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 E Berberidopsis corallina Hook. f. 15088 E 14908 Chile (Regions VII-X) 1/4908 I Caloncoba lophocarpa (Oliver) Gilg 7749 I Cameroon (Cameroon mt) E Carpotroche froesiana Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Carpotroche integrifolia Kuhlmann 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Carpotroche pacifica (Cuatrecasas) Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Carpotroche ramosii (Cuatrecasas) Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Casearia altiplanensis Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia annamensis (Gagnepain) Lescot & Sleum. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Casearia aquifolia Wright 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Casearia atlantica Sleumer 20883, 9709 I 20883 Panama 20883 Casearia bahiensis Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia cajambrensis Cuatr. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Casearia catharinensis Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Casearia coriifolia Lescot & Sleumer 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Casearia coronata Stand). & L.O. Wms. 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Casearia crassinervis Urban 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 I Casearia engleri Gilg 19526 I 5926 Tanzania (West Usambara mountains) 5926 moe Se ee me Ce to} < ico] te] Ex/E -283- Casearia grayi Jessup 2068! R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Casearia ilicifolia Ventenat 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (north-west) 2/008 Haiti 2/008 Casearia kaalaensis Lescot & Sleumer 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Casearia luetzelburgii Eichler 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia manausensis Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia mauritiana Bosser 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Casearia megacarpa Cuatrecasas 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Casearia melliodora Eichler 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia mestrensis Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia mexiae Sandwith 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Casearia moaensis Marie-Victorin 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Casearia neblinae Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia nigricans Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Casearia nigricolor Sleumer 20383 I 20883 Peru 20883 Casearia oblongifolia Cambessedes 20833, 17462 I 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Colombia 17462 4 Ecuador 17462 Casearia ophiticola Marie-Victorin 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Casearia paranaensis Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia pauciflora Cambessédes 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia pseudoglomerata Sleum. 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Casearia quinduensis Tulasne 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Casearia rufescens Cambessédes 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia selloana Eichler 20833 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia sessiliflora Cambessedes 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Casearia standleyana Sleumer 20833, 9709 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Casearia tachirensis Steyermark 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Casearia tardieuae Lescot & Sleumer 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Casearia tinifolia Vent. 10082 Ex/E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Casearia williamsiana Sleumer 20883, 9709 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Flacourtiaceae: Casearia E E I 20883 Honduras 20883 Casearia zahlbruckneri Szyszylowicz 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Chiangiodendron mexicanum T. Wendt 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Dovyalis spinosissima Gilg 7749 I Malawi 7749 Erythrospermum monticolum Thouars var. amplifolium (Thouars) Sleumer /0082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Erythrospermum monticolum Thouars var. cordifolium (Clos) Sleumer /0082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Euceraea sleumeriana Steyermark & Maguire 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Homalium betulifolium Daniker 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Homalium buxifolium Daniker 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Homalium glabrifolium Geddes 19120 I 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 Homalium gracilipes Sleumer 19526 I 5926 Tanzania (Luwira-Kiteza forest reserve) 5926 Homalium integrifolium (Lam.) Baillon 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Homalium juxtapositum Sleumer 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Homalium kunstleri King 17450 I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) Homalium lacticum Gagnepain var. glabratum C.Y. Wu 17617 v 17617 China - Yunnan (Jinghong, Mengla, Gengma) 11139 Homalium mathieuanum (Vieill.) Brig. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Homalium mossambicense Paiva 7749 R Mozambique 7749 Homalium peninsulare Steum. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Homalium polystachyum (Vieill.) Brig. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Homalium rubiginosum (Vieill.) Warb. 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Homalium rubrocostatum Sleumer 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Homalium sleumerianum Lescot 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Hydnocarpus macrocarpa (Bedd.) ssp. macrocarpa 14782, 21025 E 14782 India (southern W. Ghats) 14782 Hydnocarpus octandra Thwaites 10252 R 2838 Sri Lanka 10252 Hydnocarpus saigonensis Pierre 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Laetia coriacea Spruce ex Bentham 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Laetia micrantha A. Robyns 20883, 9006 -282- I 20883 Panama 20883 Laetia ovalifolia Macbride 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Laetia ternstroemioides Grisebach 20883, 5607 I 20883 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 20883 Lasiochlamys hurlimannii (Guillaumin) Sleumer 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Lasiochlamys mandjeliana Sleumer 20893 \/ 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Lasiochlamys pseudocoriacea Sleumer 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Lasiochlamys trichostemona (Guillaumin) Sleumer 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Lindackeria ovata (Bentham) Gilg 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Lunania cubensis Turczaninoy 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Lunania dentata Urban 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (Barahona) 2/008 Lunania divaricata Bentham 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Lunania dodecandra Wright 20883, 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 20883 Lunania ekmanii Urban 20883, 19002 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Lunania elongata Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 Lunania mauritii Urban 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (San Cristobal) 21008 I 20883 Haiti (Aux Cayes, Pestel) 2/008 Lunania polydactyla Urban 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lunania racemosa Hook. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lunania sauvalii Grisebach 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Lunania sauvallii Griseb. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Lunania scopulorum Urban & Ekman 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (Villa Altagracia, Montes del Bahoruco) 2/008 I 20883 Haiti 20883 Lunania subcoriacea Britton & Wilson 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Lunania tenuifolia Urban & Ekman 20883 I 20883 Haiti (St. Louis du Nord, Morne Baron) 21008 Mayna hystricina (Gleason) Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Mayna parviflora (Macbride) Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Mayna pubescens (Triana & Karsten) Warburg 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Mayna suaveolens (Karsten & Triana) Warburg 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Flacourtiaceae: Mayna E Neopringlea trinervia (Standley & Steyerm.) Lemke 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Peterodendron ovatum (Steumer) Steumer /9526 R Tanzania (Kondoa, Kilosa, Iringa) /9526 R Pseudoscolopia polyantha Gilg. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Ryania dentata (H. B. K.) Miquel 20833 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 v Ryania dentata (H. B. K.) Miquel var. dentata 20383 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Ryania dentata (H. B. K.) Miquel var. toxica Dugand 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Ryania riedeliana Eichler 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Ryania speciosa var. mutisii Monachino 20883 Ex/E 20883 Colombia 20883 R Ryania speciosa Monachino var. panamensis Monachino 20883, 10747 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Ryparosa inconstans Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 E Samyda cubensis Wilson 208833 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Samyda glabrata Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Samyda lunana P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 Samyda mexicana Rose 20883, 9709 R 19798 Mexico 20883 Samyda microphylla Urban 20883, 5607 I 20883 Cuba (Holguin) 20883 Samyda spinulosa Vent. 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 Samyda villosa Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Scolopia heterophylla (Lam.) Sleumer 10082 v 14234 Réunion 14234 R= 2077] Mauritius 5852 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodngues (Plaine Corail) 5852 Scolopia oreophila (Sleumer) Killick 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Scolopia steenisiana Sleumer 17450 yx SB < = BW b} nw x FP FR Taraktogenos merrillana (Li) C.Y. Wu 8482 R China 8482 Trichadenia zeylanica Thwaites 4705 E 12838 Sri Lanka 4705 Xylosma avilae Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 1c] ic] R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Musang, Kelantan) x we BR 1c] -283- Xylosma bolivianum Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Xylosma boulindae Sleumer 20893 V 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Xylosma capillipes Guillaumin 20393 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Xylosma claraense Urban 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Xylosma cordatum (Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth) Gilg 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Xylosma coriaceum (Poiteau) 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (Puerto Plata, Samana) 21008 I 20883 Haiti (Port de Paix, Isla Tortuga) 21008 Xylosma crenata (St. John) St. John 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Xylosma crenatum (H. St. John) H. St. John 14209, 21349 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 14209 Xylosma elegans (Tulasne) Triana & Planchon 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Xylosma fawcettii Urb. 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Xylosma gigantifolium Sleumer R New Caledonia Xylosma glaucescens Urban 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic (Pan de Azucar, Samana) 21008 I 20883 Haiti (Dondon) 2/008 Xylosma grossecrenatum (Sleumer) Lescot 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Xylosma hispidula Standl. 20833 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Xylosma inaequinervium Sleumer 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Xylosma kaalense Sleumer 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Xylosma lineolatum Urban & Ekman 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 Xylosma longipetiolatum Legname 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 Xylosma lucidum (Tulasne) Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Xylosma maidenii Sleumer R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Xylosma martinicense (Krug & Urban) Urban 20383 I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883 I 20883 Martinique 20883 Xylosma molestum Sleumer 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Xylosma nitida (Helenius) A. Gray 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Xylosma obovatum (Karsten) Triana & Planchon 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Xylosma ovatum Benth. 2068) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Flacourtiaceae: Xylosma R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ E Xylosma pachyphyllum (Krug & Urban) Urban 20883 E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Xylosma palawanense Mend. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 R Xylosma paucinervosum (Steyermark) Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Xylosma peltatum (Sleumer) Lescot 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Xylosma pininsulare Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Xylosma proctorii Sleumer 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 R Xylosma pubescens Grisebach 20883 ir 20883 Argentina 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Xylosma raimondii Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Xylosma rhombifolium (Britton & Wilson) Sleumer 20883, 5607 E 20883 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 20883 E Xylosma roigiana Borh. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Las Tunas) 5607 E Xylosma ruizianum Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Xylosma sanctae-annae Sleumer 20883 I 20883 Trinidad & Tobago 20883 Vv Xylosma schroederi Sieumer ex Herter 20883 I 20883 Uruguay 20883 E Xylosma schwaneckeanum (Krug & Urban) Urban 20883 E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Vv Xylosma serpentinum Sleumer 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Xylosma shaferi (Wilson) Howard & Briggs 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 E Xylosma sp see Adams, 1972B 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 14 Xylosma suaveolens (J.R. & G. Forster) ssp. haroldii Sluemer /9/87 v 19185 Pitcairn (Pitcaim & Henderson Islands) 19187 Vv Xylosma tuberculatum Sleumer 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Xylotheca tettensis (Klotzsch) Gilg var. fissistyla (Warb.) Sleumer /9526 I 5926 Tanzania (Bagamoyo & Uzaramo) /9526 Fouquieriaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: ital Recorded threatened species: 5 (45%) Arid parts of Mexico and southwestern United States. V1 Fouquieria fasciculata Nash 15658 v 19850 Mexico 19850 R Fouquieria leonilae Miranda 9058 R 19850 Mexico 9058 I Fouquieria ochoterenae Miranda 19850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 I Fouquieria purpusit Brandegee 15658 I 19850 Mexico 19850 | R Fouquieria shrevei 1.M. Johnston 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Frankeniaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 80 Recorded threatened species: 6 (7%) Cosmopolitan, especially Mediterranean region. Ex Frankenia conferta Diels 20681, 14223 Ex 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Ex Frankenia decurrens Summerh. 20681, 14223 Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia /4223 R Frankenia johnstonii Correll 20883, 20850, 9114 | R =. 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 | I 9114 Mexico - Coahuila 9//4 I 9114 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9//4 I 9114 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9/14 Vv Frankenia margaritae Gonz. Medr. 9710 Vv 19755 Mexico 9710 Ex Frankenia parvula Turcz. 20681, 14223 Ex 2068) Australia - Western Australia 14223 E Frankenia plicata Melville 20681 E 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ R Frankenia portulacaefolia Sprengel 18996 R 18996 St Helena 18996 R Frankenia pulverulenta L. 17617, 20171 v 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204 Vi, 19949 Romania 20631 R 17617 China - Gansu (Mingqing) 11139 R 17617 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu (Ejinaqi) 11139 | R 17617 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Xingyun) 11139 | R Frankenia scabra Lindley 20681 R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ _ Geissolomataceae | Number of genera: 1 Number of species: : 1 Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%) Vv -284- Cape Province (South Africa). R Geissoloma marginatum (L.) Juss. 20604, 18289 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Langeberg Mts.) 20604 Gentianaceae | Number of genera: 75) Number of species: 1,000 | Recorded threatened species: alga ia bag (ab 3) Cosmopolitan, especially temperate and subtropical regions and tropical mountains. Bartonia texana Correll 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Canscora hexagona Kerr. 19120 I 19120 Thailand (Tak, Phumipol, Nakhon Ratchasima, Chan Tue Kanchanabun, Si Sawat) /928/ Centaurium barrelieroides Pau R Morocco The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gentianaceae: Centaurium R R Se ie za wR we AF << OR UmeDhUe Centaurium davyi (Jepson) Abrams 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Centaurium enclusense O.Bolos, Molin. & P.Monts. 20/7/ R Spain - Balearic Is. Centaurium floribundum (Benth.) B.L. Robins. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Centaurium limoniiforme Greuter 2017) R Greece Centaurium malzacianum Maire v Egypt Centaurium namophilum Reveal, Broome & Beatley 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Centaurium nudicaule (Engelm.) B.L. Robins. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Centaurium quadrifolium (L.) G. Lopez & Jarvis R Spain Centaurium quadrifolium (L.) Lopez & Jarvis forma rigualii (Esteve) E.Bayer & G.Lopez Gonzalez 20874, 10260 E 20874 Spain (Murcia) 20874 Centaurium rigualii Esteve 8000, 2017! E 11496 Spain (Murcia) 8000 Centaurium sebaeoides (Griseb.) Druce 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Centaurium serpenticola A. Carltrom 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Centaurium somedanum Lainz 17781 Vv 14155 Spain (Cantabrian Range) 20874 Centaurium trichanthum (Griseb.) B.L. Robins. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Centaurium triphyllum (W.L.E.Schmidt) Melderis 20/71 R Spain Centaurium venustum (Gray) B.L. Robins. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Comastoma pulmonarium (Turcz.) Toyok. ssp. sectum (Satake) Toyok. /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Djaloniella ypsilostyla P. Taylor 7926 R Guinea 7926 Exacum anamalayanum Beddome I India - Tamil Nadu Exacum atropurpureum Beddome 9330 I India - Tamil Nadu (Upper Kodayar area) 9330 Exacum caeruleum Balf. f. 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Exacum courtallense Arn. var. courtallense I India - Tamil Nadu Exacum gracilipes Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Exacum sutaepense Kerr 19/20 I 19120 Thailand (wide distribution) /928/ Faroa richardsiae Tay\. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Frasera albicaulis (St. John) C.L. Hitchc. var. -285- idahoensis (St. John) C.L. Hitche. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Frasera coloradensis (Rogers) D.M. Post 20850 NA 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Frasera gypsicola (Barneby) D.M. Post 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Frasera neglecta Hall 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Frasera tubulosa Coville 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Gentiana algida Pallas var. igarashii Miyabe & Kudo /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Gentiana antipoda Kirk 19106 R 19305 New Zealand - Antipodes Is. /9/06 Gentiana aquatica L. var. laeviuscula (Ohwi) Ohwi 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Gentiana austromontana Pringle & Sharp 20850 \Y/ 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 MY 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Gentiana autumnalis L. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 v 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Gentiana axillariflora A. Leveille & Vaniot yar. coreana Kudo /5923 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Sorak) 15923 Gentiana baeuerlenii L.G.Adams 2068! Ex/E 2068) Australia - Capital Territory 2068/ E 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Gentiana boissierii Scott & Kotschy ex Boiss. 12840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 Gentiana boryi Boiss. 20171 Vi Spain Gentiana bredboensis L.G.Adams 2068! Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Gentiana cachemirica Decne. 14768 E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kounsarnag) 14768 Gentiana caliculata Lex. 9715 R 19850 Mexico 9715 Gentiana chathamica Cheeseman R New Zealand - Chatham Is. Gentiana crassuloides Bureau at Franch. /4722 14722 China 14722 14722 Bhutan /4722 14722 India - Arunachal Pradesh 14722 14722 India - Sikkim 1/4722 14722 India - Uttar Pradesh 14722 14722 Nepal 14722 Gentiana cruciata L. ssp. phlogifolia (Schott & Kotschy) Tutin 17823, 20171 R 20631 Romania 2063] Gentiana dschungarica Regel 10260 ARAAAD The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gentianaceae: Gentiana R former USSR (Turkestan) 6930 R Gentiana hooperi Pringle 9715 R 19794 Mexico 97/5 R Gentiana infelix Clarke in Hook. f. /4722 R 14722 China /4722 R 14722 India - Himachal Pradesh /4722 R 14722 India - Sikkim /4722 R 14722 India - Uttar Pradesh /4722 I Gentiana laevigata Martens & Galeotti 97/5 I 19794 Mexico 97/5 R Gentiana lagodechiana (Kusn.) Grossh. 5942 I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942 I Gentiana leptoclada Bal. f. et Forr. ssp. australis (Craib) Foysk. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 R Gentiana mirandae Paray 9715 R 19794 Mexico 9715 R Gentiana montserratii Vivant R 11496 Spain 11496 R Gentiana nipponica Maxim. var. robusta Hara 1/0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Gentiana ovatiloba Kusn. 9715 R 19794 Guatemala 97/5 R 19794 Mexico 97/5 I Gentiana paradoxa Albov 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 R Gentiana pennelliana Fern. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R Gentiana perpusilla Brandegee 9715 R 19794 Mexico 97/5 R Gentiana plurisetosa C.T. Mason 20850 AV; 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Gentiana pumilio Standley & Steyerm. 9004 R 19794 Guatemala 9004 R 19794 Mexico 9004 R Gentiana sagjinoides Burkill in J. & Proc. 14722 R 14722 India - Meghalaya (Kumoan) /4722 Vv Gentiana setigera Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Gentiana shikokiana Maxim. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Gentiana spathacea Kunth 97/5 R 19850 Mexico 97/5 R Gentiana squarrosa Ledeb. var. liukiuensis Hatus. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Gentiana tentyoensis Masamune 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/] I Gentiana timida Kerr 19120 I 19120 Thailand (Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep) /928/ R Gentiana tornezyana Litard. & Maire R Morocco E Gentiana wingecarribiensis L.G.Adams 2068! E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Gentiana wissmannii J.B.Williams 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ m7 < ic] -286- Gentiana yakumontana Masam. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Gentiana yakusimensis Makino 10573 E 10573 Japan 10573 Gentianella austriaca (A. et J. Kerner) Holub ssp. fatrae (Borb.) Holub 19839 v 19321 Slovakia /932/ Gentianella bohemica Skalicky 15316, 20171 R 2050 Czech Republic 2050 E 20640 Germany (Bavarian National Park) /53/6 I 17821 Slovakia 1782] Gentianella lutescens (Velen.) Holub ssp. carpathica (Wettst.) Holub 19266 v 19321 Slovakia 1932] Gentianella lutescens (Velen.) Holub ssp. tatrae (Ronn.) Holub /932/ R —/9321 Slovakia 19321 Gentianella scarlatinostriata (Gilg) Zarruchi 18200 R 19965 Peru 18200 Gentianella takedae Satake 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Gentianella tortuosa (M.E.Jones) J.Gillett 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Gentianella wislizeni (Engelm.) J.Gillett 20883, 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Gentianella yuparensis Satake 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Gentianopsis victorinii (Fern.) Itis 20850, 13967 \if 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 Gentianopsis yabei (Takeda & Hara) Ma 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Halenia euryphylla Allen 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Halenia woodsoniana Allen 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Ixanthus viscosus Griseb. 17534 Vi 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 Lisianthius adamsii Weaver 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lisianthius capitatus Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lisianthius cordifolius L. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lisianthius exsertus Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lisianthius jefensis A. Robyns & Elias 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lisianthius latifolius Sw. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lisianthius peduncularis L.O. Wms. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lisianthius troyanus Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lisianthius umbellatus Sw. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gentianaceae: Lisianthius E Lisianthus cordifolius L. 13336 E 13867 Jamaica (St. Andrew parish) /3336 R Lisianthus umbellatus Sw. 13336 R 13867 Jamaica 13336 E Macrocarpaea browallioides (Ewan) A. Robyns & Nilsson 20883, 9006 R 9429 Panama 20883 R Macrocarpaea hartii Krug. & Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Prepusa hookeriana Gardner 17079 E 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Serra dos 6rgaos, Municipio de Teresopolis, Nova Friburgo) /7079 Vv Sabatia brevifolia Raf. 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 \if Sabatia capitata (Raf.) Blake 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 R Sabatia kennedyana Fern. 20850, 3064 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 I Sebaea fourcadei Marais 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Swertia beddomei C.B. Clarke I India - Karnataka (South Canara, Mysore) I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgin Hills) R Swertia noguchiana Hatus. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 ee bry looMcoM colic i =} R Tripterospermum distylum 1. Murata & Yahara 1/0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Tripterospermum japonicum (Sieber & Zucc.) Maxim. var. albiflorum Y.N. Lee R Korea, South (Chejudo) 1/7577 I Urogentias ulugurensis Gilg 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru, Ukagum) 5926 E Voyria pulcherrima (Standl.) LO. Wms. 20883, 9099 R 9429 Panama 20883 Geraniaceae Number of genera: aval Number of species: 700 Recorded threatened species: 85 (12%) Mainly temperate and subtropical. Ex/E Dirachma socotrana Schweinf. 15534 Ex/E /82// Yemen - Socotra (Mugadrihon Pass) 182// AV Dirachma somalensis D.A.Link 20337 Vs. 20884 _ Somalia (central) 20387 R Erodium alpinum L'Her. 20171 R Italy R Erodium asplenioides Desf. 20171 R Algeria ny VAN oS v-) -287- R Tunisia Erodium atlanticum Coss. R Morocco Erodium battandieranum Rouy 10488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 Erodium beketowii Schmalh. 20/7! E 20655 Ukraine (south-east) 20649 Erodium boissieri Coss. 2017) R 11496 Spain 11496 Erodium cazorlanum Heywood 198/8, 20171 E 19818 Spain (Sierras de Cazorla y Segura) 11496 Erodium cedrorum Schott & Kotschy s.l. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Erodium chrysanthum L'Heér. ex DC. 17781, 20171 v Greece Erodium daucoides Boiss. 2017! NY, Spain Erodium gaussenianum Monts. R Spain Erodium guicciardii Heldr. ex Boiss. 20/78, 2017! R = _20/78 Albania 20/78 R Greece Erodium gussonii Ten. 20171 I 20804 Italy (south) 20804 Erodium hakkiaricum Davis 12840 R —-12840 Turkey 12840 Erodium leucanthum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Erodium manescavi Coss. 17919, 20171 R 20528 France (Pyrénées) 20528 Erodium masguindalii Pau R Morocco Erodium micropetalutum Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Erodium microphyllum Pomel R Algeria I Tunisia Erodium oreophilum Quezel R Chad Erodium paui Sennen 20171 R 20692 Spain (Iberian Mts.) 20692 Erodium paularense Fernandez-Gonzalez & Izco 15846 v 19174 Spain (Sierra de Guadarrama) 15846 Erodium pelargoniiflorum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Erodium petraeum (Gouan) Willd. ssp. valentinum (Lange) D.A.Webb & Chater 20/7/ v 20692 Spain (Javalambre, Gudar & nr Mts.) 20692 Erodium recoderii Auriault & Guitt. R =. 20660 Spain (Malaga, Cadiz) 20664 Erodium reichardii (Murray) DC. 20/71 R Spain - Balearic Is. Erodium rodiei (Braun-Blanq.) Poirion 20/7] v 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20528 Erodium rupestre (Pourr. ex Cay.) Guitt. 1/496, 20171 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Geraniaceae: Erodium R 11496 Spain 1/496 E Erodium rupicola Boiss. 15398, 20171 E 15398 Spain (Sierra Nevada) /5398 R Erodium sanguis-christi Sennen 2017/ R Spain R Erodium sanguis-christi Sennen ssp. sanguis-christi 20690 R 20692 Spain (Catalonia & Valencian region) 20692 R Erodium saxatile Pau 20690 R 20692 Spain (Valencia, Alicante and Murcia provinces) 20692 R Erodium sibthorpianum Boiss. R Greece R Erodium sibthorpianum Boiss. ssp. sibthorpianum 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Erodium somanum Pesmen 12840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Erodium stevenii M. Bieb. 5942 R 11552 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Vv Erodium subintegrifolium Eig 8895 Vv Israel (Sharon & Philistean Plains) 8895 Geranium angustipetalum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Geranium arboreum Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850 E Geranium attenuilobum G.N. & F.F. Jones 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 b=) =a Fw R Geranium canariense Reuter R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 E Geranium cazorlense Heywood 198/8, 2017! E 19818 Spain (Sierra de Cazorla) /98/8 R Geranium cinereum Cav var. elatius Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Geranium cinereum Cay var. palmatipartitum Hausskn. ex Knuth /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Geranium cinereum Cay var. pisidicum Pesmen & Guner /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Geranium cinereum Cay var. ponticum Davis & Roberts /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Geranium davisianum Pesmen & Guner 1/2840 R_ —12840 Turkey 12840 R Geranium dolomiticum Rothm. 2017! R= 19174 Spain 19174 R Geranium eginense Hausskn. & Sint ex Knuth /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Geranium glaberrimum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Geranium graniticola Carolin 2068! R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ E Geranium hanaense Medeiros & St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Geranium humile Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 —_ yx FF FF F FR -288- Geranium kauaiense (Rock) St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’1) 20850 Geranium lamberti Sweet ssp. siamense (Craib) T. Shimizu /9/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Geranium limae Knuth 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Geranium maderense Yeo 17781 E Portugal - Madeira /789/ Geranium mlanjense Laundon 7749 R Malawi 7749 Geranium mollendinense Knuth 18200 E 9446 Perm /8200 Geranium multiflorum Gray 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Geranium multiflorum A.Gray var. multiflorum 14209 Vv 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) /4209 Geranium placa R Argentina Geranium platipetalum Fisch. & Mey. var. albipetalum Erik & Demirkus /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Geranium purpureum Vil. ssp. forsteri (Wilmott) H. G. Bak. 5387 VY —s- 20587 United Kingdom (Hampshire) /9232 Ex/E 5387 United Kingdom - Channel Is. (Guernsey) 5387 Geranium rubescens Yeo R 19174 Portugal - Madeira 19/74 Geranium soboliferum Komaroy var. kiusianum (Koidz.) Hara 10572 R = 10572 Japan 10572 Geranium tuberaria Cambess. I India (W. Himalaya) Geranium vagans Baker ssp. whytei (Baker) Laundon 7749 R Malawi 7749 Monsonia'‘lanuginosa Knuth 20604, 17458 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Pelargonium appendiculatum (L.f.) Willd. 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pelargonium boranensis Friis & M. Gilbert 6087 R= 6087 Ethiopia 6087 Pelargonium burgerianum J.J.A.van der Walt 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pelargonium caledonicum L.Bolus 20604 R_ —_.20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pelargonium connivens E.M.Marais 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pelargonium cotyledonis L'Her. 10260 E 18996 St Helena 1/8996 Pelargonium crassipes Hary. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pelargonium desertorum Vorster 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pelargonium ellaphieae E.M.Marais 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Geraniaceae: Pelargonium I Pelargonium exhibens Vorster 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Pelargonium hystrix Harv. 20604 R =: 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Pelargonium lanceolatum (Cav.) Kern 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Pelargonium longicaule Jacq. var. angustipetalum C.Boucher 20604, 17919 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Pelargonium mutans Vorster 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Pelargonium namaquense Knuth 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Pelargonium nephrophyllum E.M.Marais 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pelargonium punctatum (Andrews) Willd. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pelargonium tongaense Vorster 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Pelargonium torulosum E.M.Marais 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rhynchotheca spinosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 1/9557 Vv 19557 Ecuador 19557 Gesneriaceae Number of genera: 120 Number of species: 2,500 Recorded threatened species: 265 (10%) — < B® BF Pantropical, with a few species in temperate regions. I Aeschynanthus ceylanica Gardner 802 I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ Vy Alloplectus ambonensis L. Skog 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Alloplectus grisebachianus (Kuntze) Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Alloplectus pubescens (Griseb.) Fawcett 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Besleria arborescens Mort. 20883, 9006 I 9719 Panama 20883 Besleria calycina L. Skog 20883, 9006 R 9719 Panama 20883 Besleria chiriquensis Wiehl. 20383, 9718 I 16317 Panama 20883 Besleria petiolaris (Griseb.) Urban 10199 Vv Dominica 10/99 Besleria rara L. Skog 20883, 9006 R 9719 Panama 20883 Boea brachycarpa Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Boea divaricata Ridley I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Boea kinnearii (F.Muell.) Burtt 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Boea lanata Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Boea parviflora Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) ee ee ee ec hed x wR FB a we FR -289- Boea suffruticosa Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah) Chirita moonii Gardner 3021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021 Chirita sericea Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Chirita walkeri Gardner ssp. parviflora (C.B. Clarke) Theob. & Grupe 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Kalutara) 802] Codonanthe chiricana Wiehl. 20883, 9006 VY -9719_- Panama 20883 Codonanthe luteola Wieh\. 20383, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Codonanthe macradenia J.D. Sm. 20883 R 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea allenii Mort. 20883, 9006 I ‘9719 Panama 20883 Columnea ampliata (Wiehl.) L. Skog 20883, 9006 I 16317 Panama 20883 Columnea argentea Griseb. 20883, 13336 Nf 13336 Jamaica 20883 Columnea arguta Mort. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea billbergiana Beurl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea brevipila Urb. 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Columnea canarina Wiehler 9006 R 9719 Panama 9006 Columnea cerropirrana (Wiehl.) L. Skog 20883, 9006 R 9719 Panama 20883 Columnea consanguinea (Mort.) Morley var. darienensis (Morton) B. Morley 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea crassa Mort. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea cruenta Morley 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea dissimilis Mort. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea dressleri Wieh\. 20383, 9006 Vv 9719 Panama 20883 Columnea gallicauda Wieh\. 20883, 9006 R 9719 Panama 20883 Columnea harrisii (Urb.) Britton 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Columnea hiantiflora Wieh\. 20883, 9006 Vv 9719 Panama 20883 Columnea hirsutissima Mort. 20383, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea hispida Sw. 20883, 13336 Mi 19890 Jamaica (St. James, Trelawny) 20883 Columnea illepida Moore 9006 Vv 9719 Panama 9006 Columnea incarnata Mort. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Columnea jamaicensis Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gesneriaceae: Columnea v Columnea mira Morley 20883, 9006 R 9719 Panama 20883 E Columnea moorei Mort. 20883, 9006 R 9719 Panama 20883 Vv Columnea pectinata Mort. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Columnea perpulchra Mort. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Columnea proctorii Stearn 20883, 19890 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Columnea pulchra (Wiehl.) L. Skog 20883, 9006 R 9719 Panama 20883 Columnea rubida (Mort.) Mort. 20883, 9006 VY -9719_- Panama 20883 Columnea rubra Mort. 20883, 9006 V 9719 - Panama 20883 Columnea rutilans Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Columnea silvarum Mort. 20883, 9006 R 9719 Panama 20883 Columnea subcordata Morton 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Columnea urbanii Stearn 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Columnea zebranella Wieh\. 20883, 9718 Vi 16317 Panama 20883 Columnea zebrina Raymond 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Cremosperma maculatum L. Skog 20883, 9006 Vi 16317 Panama 20883 Cremosperma occidentale Wiehl. 20883, 9718 v 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Cremosperma veraguanum Wiehl. 20883, 9718 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Cyrtandra apiculata C.Clarke 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea, Tahiti) 20845 E Cyrtandra bidwillii C.Clarke 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 E Cyrtandra biflora J.R. & J.G.Forster 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 E Cyrtandra biserrata Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Molokai) 20850 I Cyrtandra burttii Balakr. 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. (Great Nicobar) 777/ R Cyrtandra calpidicarpa (Rock) St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu: Ko*olau Mts.) 20850 E Cyrtandra connata Nadeaud 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Ex/E _Cyrtandra crenata St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Ko olau Mts.) 20850 E Cyrtandra cyaneoides Rock 20850, 14301 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Se Se Se ee ee te < Ex/E | Ex/E Ex/E Ex/E -290- Cyrtandra dentata St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Waianae & Ko’ olau Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra elatostemmoides Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Cyrtandra elizabethae i. Saint John 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Raivavaeé, Rurutu) 20845 Cyrtandra feaniana F. Brown 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 Cyrtandra filipes Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai, West Maui) 20850 Cyrtandra geminata Reinecke 7925 R U.S. - American Samoa (Tutuila) 7925 Cyrtandra geminiflora Nadeaud 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Cyrtandra giffardii Rock 20850, 14209, 21348, 21356 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyrtandra glabra Banks ex J. Gaertner 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Cyrtandra gracilis Hbd. ex C.B. Clarke 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 Cyrtandra gurkeana Lauterb. R Western Samoa Cyrtandra halawensis Rock 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Moloka*i) 20850 Cyrtandra hematos St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (eastern Moloka’i) 20850 Cyrtandra inaequifolia Kranzle. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Cyrtandra induta A.Gray 20845 R =: 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Cyrtandra jonesii (F.Brown) G.Gillett 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 Cyrtandra kalihii Wawra 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra kaulantha St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O*ahu) 20850 Cyrtandra kealiae Wawra 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 Cyrtandra kohalae Rock 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kohala Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra lillianae Setchell 19471 E 19473 Cook Is.(Southermn group) (Rarotonga) 19471 Cyrtandra limahuliensis St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Cyrtandra livida Kranzl. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Cyrtandra longiflora J.Moore 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845 Cyrtandra lydgatei Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyrtandra macraei Gray 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gesneriaceae: Cyrtandra E Vv Ex/E Ex/E Ex/E Cyrtandra macrocalyx Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850 Cyrtandra madeaudii C.Clarke 20845 Vi; 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Cyrtandra mareensis Daniker 20893 | E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Cyrtandra mooreaensis G.Gillett 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea) | 20845 Cyrtandra mucronata Nadeaud 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Cyrtandra munroi Forbes 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana”i) 20850 Cyrtandra occidentalis Balakr. & Burtt 777! I India - Nicobar Is. (Gt. Nicobar Is.) 771 Cyrtandra oenobarba Mann 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyrtandra oenobarba H. Mann var. oenobarba 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Cyrtandra olona Forbes 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua™i) 20850 Cyrtandra ootensis F. Brown E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Cyrtandra oxybapha W.L. Wagner & Herbst 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 Cyrtandra pickeringii Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyrtandra pickeringii A.Gray var. pickeringii 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Cyrtandra polyantha C.B. Clarke 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Wai anae Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra procera Hbd. 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka*i) 20850 Cyrtandra pruinosa St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko olau Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra raiateensis J.Moore 20845 | Vv 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea) 20845 Cyrtandra revoluta Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Fatu Hiva) | 20845 | Cyrtandra rivularis St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra rupicola Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Cyrtandra sandwicensis (Levl.) St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra sessilis St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko olau Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra subumbellata (Hbd.) St. John & Ex/E Ex/E -291- Storey 20850. 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu, Wai anae Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra tahuatensis Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Tahuata) 20845 Cyrtandra taitensis W.Rich ex A.Gray 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Cyrtandra tintinnabula Rock 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Laupahoehoe) 20850 Cyrtandra tohiveaensis G.Gillett 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea) 20845 Cyrtandra toviana F. Brown 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nukua Hiva) 20845 Cyrtandra vairiae Drake 20845 Vv 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Cyrtandra vescoi Drake 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Cyrtandra viridiflora St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra waianaeensis St. John & Storey 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu, Wai anae Mts.) 20850 Cyrtandra waiolani Wawra 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Cyrtandra waiolani Wawra var. waiolani 14209 Ex /4209 U.S. - Hawaii /4209 Cyrtandra wawrae C.B. Clarke 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 Cyrtandroidea jonesii F. Brown E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Dichiloboea acaulis Barnett 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Dichiloboea glabescens Barnett 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Dichiloboea glandulifera Barnett 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Dichiloboea strobilacea Barnett 19102 I 19102 Thailand 19120 Dichrotrichum biflorum Etim. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) 13833 Dichrotrichum pauciflorum Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Capoas) 13833 Didymocarpus fischeri Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu Didymocarpus floccosus Thwaites 3021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Dolosbage) 8021 Didymocarpus meeboldii W. Smith I India - Kerala I India - Tamil Nadu (Madurai hills) Didymocarpus missionis Wallich 6987 R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 6987 Didymocarpus ovalifolia Wight 6987 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gesneriaceae: Didymocarpus E R Vv ee ae ee ee ee 7 < — I India - Tamil Nadu 6987 Didymocarpus primulinus Ridley 7607 E 7607 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Klang Gates Ridge) 7607 Didymocarpus zeylanicus R. Br. 8021 R 20013 Sri Lanka 802/ Drymonia aciculata Wieh\. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Drymonia flavida L. Skog 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Drymonia microphylla Wieh\. 20883, 9718 I 20883 Panama 20883 Drymonia sulphurea Wiehl. 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 Episcia punctata (Lindley) Hanst. 2/204 R 21204 Mexico - Jalisco 2/204 Gasteranthus maculatus Wiehl. 20883, 9718 v 16317 Panama 20883 Gesneria acaulis L. var. glabrata Skog 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 19890 Gesneria alpina (Urb.) Urb. 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 Gesneria calycina Sw. 20883, 13336 R 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Gesneria calycosa (Hook.) Kuntze 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Gesneria clandestina (Griseb.) Urb. 20883, 13336 Vv 19890 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 20883 Gesneria exserta Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Gesneria fawcettii Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Gesneria glandulosa (Griseb.) Urban 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Gesneria gloxinioides (Griseb.) Urban 5607 if 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Gesneria harrisii Urb. 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 Gesneria hypoclada 15229 I 15229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks) 15229 Gesneria jamaicensis Britton 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica (St. Elizabeth) 20883 Gesneria lindmanii Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Gesneria mimuloides (Griseb.) Urb. 20883 Vs. 20883 Jamaica 20883 Gesneria neglecta (Hook.) Kuntze 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Gesneria onychocalyx Skog 20883, 19890 v 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Gesneria pauciflora Urban 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Gesneria proctorii Stearn 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Gesneria pumila Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 < A ine << _ Aen

, Morton 7926 R Sideritis libanotica Labill. ssp. violescens I Céte d'Ivoire (Mt. Dourou, Sassandra) (Davis) Davis /2840 7926 -318- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Solenostemon Vv x FF RF FR zx FF F FPF RF FF BF Stachydeoma graveolens (Chapman ex Gray) Small 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Stachys albanica Markgr. 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 | Stachys aleurites (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bentham /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 | Stachys amanica Davis 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Stachys annua (L.) L. ssp. cilicica (Boiss.) Bhattacharjee /2840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys antalyensis Ayasligil & Davis 12840 R= /2840 Turkey 12840 Stachys bayburtensis Bhattacharjee & Huber-Mor. /2840 R= 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Stachys beckeana Dérfl. & Hayek 20178, 2017/ R 20178 Albania 20/78 R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78 Stachys bombycina Boiss. 12840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys burgsdorffiioides (Bentham) Boiss. ssp. ladanoides Hand.-Mazz. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys buttlerii R. Mill. 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys candida Bory & Chaub. 20/7! R Greece Stachys canescens Bory & Chaub. 20/7! R Greece Stachys cataonica Bhattacharjee & Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys chasmosericea Ayasligil & Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys choruhensis Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys chrysantha Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 R Greece Stachys clingmanii Small 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Stachys cretica L. ssp. trapezuntica Rech.f. /2840 R= 12840 Turkey /2840 Stachys decumbens Pers. 20178, 20171 R_ 20178 Albania 20178 R Greece 20/78 Stachys distans Bentham var. cilicica Bhattacharjee & Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys euadenia Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys euboica Rech.f. 20171 R Greece x Fe FR =] xm FF FR FR -319- Stachys grantii Battand. I Morocco Stachys guyoniana de Noe 10488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 Stachys huber-morathii Bhattacharjee 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys hyssopifolia Michaux var. lythroides (Small) J. Nelson 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Stachys inanis Hausskn. & Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys ionica Halacsy 2017) R Greece Stachys macrotricha Rech.f. & Goulimy 20/7] R Greece Stachys megalodonta Hausskn. & Bornm. ex Davis ssp. mardinensis Bhattacharjee 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys mialhesi de Noe 10488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 Stachys munzurdaghensis Bhattacharjee 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys parolinii Vis. 20171 R Greece Stachys pinardii Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys pseudopinardii Bhattacharjee & Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys pumila Banks & Sol. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys ramosissima Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys rizeensis Bhattacharjee 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys sericantha Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys spreitzenhoferi Heldr. 20171 R Greece Stachys spruneri Boiss. ex Benth. 2017/ R Greece Stachys subnuda Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys swainsonii Benth. 20171 R Greece Stachys talyschensis Kapeller 5942 Ex/E 5942 Azerbaijan 5942 Stachys tetragona Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 R Greece Stachys tournefortii Poir. 20171 R Greece v Libya Stachys tundjeliensis Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Stachys virgata Bory & Chaub. 2017] R Greece Stachys zeyheri Skan 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Stachys I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex/E Stachys zoharyana Eig 8895 Ex/E Israel (Sharon Plain; Mt Carmel) 8895 E Stenogyne angustifolia Gray 20850 E 20850 ‘U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Stenogyne angustifolia A. Gray var. angustifolia 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka’i, Maui, Hawai i) 20850 E Stenogyne bifida Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Vv Stenogyne calycosa Sherff 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850 E Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850 Ex/E Stenogyne cinerea Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Ex/E Stenogyne cranwelliae Sherff 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kohala Mts.) 20850 Ex/E Stenogyne haliakalae Wawra 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 R Stenogyne kaalae Wawra 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Stenogyne kanehoana O. Deg. & Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Wai’ anae Mts.) 20850 Vv Stenogyne macrantha Benth. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Vv Stenogyne microphylla Benth. 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui, Hawaii) 20850 Ex/E Stenogyne oxygona O. Deg. & Sherff 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kohala Mts.) 20850 v Stenogyne scrophularioides Benth. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Ex/E Stenogyne viridis Hbd. 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 Vv Syncolostemon comptonii Compton 20604, 18023 E 20604 Swaziland 20604 R Tetradenia barberae (N.E.Br.) Codd 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Teucrium abutiloides L'Herit. 17891 \f Portugal - Madeira /789/ R Teucrium alpestre Sibth. & Sm. ssp. gracile (Barbey & Fors.-Major) D.Wood 20/7/ R 20731 Greece - Crete (inc. Karpathos, Saria, Kasos) 20731 R Teucrium alyssifolium Stapf. 12340 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 R Teucrium antitauricum T. Ekim 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 v Teucrium apollinis Maire & M. Weiller Vv Libya R Teucrium arduini L. 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 R 2109] Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78 R Teucrium aristatum Pérez Lara 20/71 E 20528 France (Bouches-du-Rhéne) 20528 R 20528 Spain 20528 ma << B® < RF FR BR t=] x wy BR ne A oA co iad bo ico) Ex x eF FF << -324- I India - Tamil Nadu Beilschmiedia zeylanica Trimen 10276 V 12838 Sri Lanka 10276 Caryodaphnopsis burgeri Zamora & Poveda 20883, 12477 E 19943 Costa Rica 20883 Caryodaphnopsis fosteri Henk van der Werff 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Caryodaphnopsis inaequalis (A.C. Smith) van der Werff & Richter 20383 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Cassytha pedicellosa J.Weber 20681, 14223 Ex 2068) Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Cinnamomum baileyanum (Bailey) W.D.Francis 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Cinnamomum brevipedunculatum Chang R 20854 Taiwan (Heng-ch'un) 20854 Cinnamomum capparu-coronde Blume 11103 E 12838 Sri Lanka (Hinidumkande) //103 Cinnamomum citriodorum Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Cinnamomum glanduliferum Meisson 7771 I 1476] India - Uttar Pradesh 777/ Cinnamomum kanahirai Hay. 20511 R 2051] Taiwan 205/1 Cinnamomum kotoense Kaneh. & Sas. 14961 E 20854 Taiwan (Botel Tobago) /496/ Cinnamomum macrocarpum Hook.f. R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 18228 Cinnamomum mairei Leveille 17617 E 17617 China - Sichuan 1/139 E 17617 China - Yunnan (Saotong; Daguan; Yiling) 11139 Cinnamomum mindanaense Elmer 10278 Vv Philippines 10278 Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. 20511 R 20854 Taiwan 2051/1 Cinnamomum perrottetii Meissner 4988 R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 4988 Cinnamomum propinquum Bailey 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068] Cinnamomum pseudomelastoma 20854 E 20854 Taiwan 20854 Cinnamomum reticulatum Hayata 20511 R 2051] Taiwan (Heng-ch'un) 205// Cinnamomum riparium Gamble R 18341 India - Karnataka (Coorg) 1/8228 R 18341 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) /8228 R 18341 India - Tamil Nadu /8228 Cinnamomum travancoricum Gamble v 18228 India - Kerala /8228 Cryptocarya bellendenkerana B.Hyland 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Cryptocarya bitriplinerva Kosterm. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Cryptocarya claudiana B.Hyland 2068] R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lauraceae: Cryptocarya R xm RF Fw b=) a 7 FP BW Cryptocarya dorrigoensis B.Hyland & Floyd 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Cryptocarya ferrarsii King 14782 I 14782 India - Andaman Is. (Middle) 777/ Cryptocarya floydii Kosterm. 2068! I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Cryptocarya foetida R.Baker 2068! I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Cryptocarya glaucocarpa B.Hyland 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Cryptocarya gregsonii Maiden I 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4226 Cryptocarya longifolia Kosterm. R New Caledonia Cryptocarya louvelii Danguy 6963 R 6963 Madagascar (centre-east) /0246 Cryptocarya mannii Hbd. 20850, 14209 R = 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i, O°ahu) 20850 Cryptocarya membranacea Thwaites 10252 E 12838 Sri Lanka 10252 Cryptocarya nova-anglica B.Hyland & Floyd 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Cryptocarya palawanensis Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Cryptocarya pleurosperma C.White & Francis 2068! R =. 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Cryptocarya stocksii Meissner I India - Karnataka I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu Cryptocarya wightiana Thwaites 10276 R 12838 Sri Lanka 10276 Cryptocarya williwilliana B.Hyland & Floyd 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Dahlgrenodendron natalense (J.H.Ross) J.J.M.van der Merwe A.E.van Wyk 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Dehaasia kerrii Kosterm. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Dehaasia longipedicellata (Ridley) Kosterm. R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Dehaasia triandra Merr. 7730 R Taiwan (Lan Yu) I 15960 Philippines 7730 Dicypellium caryophyllaceum (Mart.) Nees 2/019, 21020 Vv 17746 Brazil - Amazonas (Rio Xingu & Rio Tapajés.) 17079 v 17746 Brazil - Maranhao 17079 V—=s:17746 Brazil - Para 17079 Endiandra anthropophagorum Domin 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Endiandra bellendenkerana B.Hyland 20681 R =. 20687 ‘Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra collinsii B.Hyland 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra cooperiana B.Hyland 2068! | -325- E 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra dichrophylla F.Muell. 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra floydii B.Hyland 2068/ I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra globosa Maiden & Betche 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra grayi B.Hyland 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra hayesii Kosterm. 2068! I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra introrsa C.White 20681 I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Endiandra jonesii B.Hyland 2068) R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra lecardii Guillaumin 20393 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Endiandra microneura C.White 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Endiandra poueboensis Guillaumin 20393 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Endiandra sideroxylon B.Hyland 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068! Endiandra xanthocarpa B.Hyland 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Licaria bracteata van der Werff 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 Licaria salicifolia (Swartz) Kostermans 10199 I Dominica /0199 Licaria sericea (Griseb.) Kosterm. 19001 E 19001 Dominica 19001 E 19001 Guadeloupe 1900] Ex/E /900] Martinique 1900] E 19001 St Lucia 19001 Licaria vernicosa (Mez) Kosterm. 8679 R 8679 French Guiana 8679 R 8679 Guyana 8679 R 8679 Suriname 8679 Lindera melissifolia (Walt.) Blume 20850, 16005 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama (Wilcox Co.) 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Arkansas (Clay Co.) 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia (Wheeler Co.) 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana (last seen 1949) 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi (Sharkey Co.) 20850 20850 U.S. - Missoun (Ripley Co.) 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina (Berkeley Co.) 20850 Lindera subcoriacea B.E. Wofford 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Litsea aestivalis (L.) Fern. 20850 Vs: 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Lo Mooi] <"

FF < < R Acacia gnidium Benth. 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Acacia gracilifolia Maiden & Blakely 2068! R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Vv Acacia grandifolia Pedley 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Acacia grisea S.Moore 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] R Acacia guinetii Maslin 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Vv Acacia guymeri Tindale 2068) v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Acacia handonis Pedley 2068! Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Acacia hebeclada DC. ssp. chobiensis (O.B. Miller) A. Schreiber 2 Zambia (south-west) 20932 2 Zimbabwe (north-west) 20899 R Botswana R Namibia - Caprivi Strip 20932 R Acacia hexaneura P.Lang & Cowan 2068! R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ R Acacia hockingsii Pedley 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia hohenackeri Craib 4988 I India - Tamil Nadu 4988 Acacia holotricha Pedley 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia homaloclada F.Muell. 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia howittii F.Muell. 2068! R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Acacia hylonoma Pedley 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia imbricata F.Muell. 2068) — < F FF KF BR x FF FF F FR x FF < v=] -334- Vv 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/ Acacia ingramii Tindale 2068) R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Acacia islana Pedley 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia iteaphylla Benth. 20681 R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068] Acacia jackesiana Pedley 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia jonesti F.Muell.& Maiden 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Acacia kingiana Maiden & Blakely 2068! Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Acacia koaia Hbd. 20850, 14209 V 20850 _U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Acacia kydrensis Tindale 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Acacia lanuginophylla R.Cowan & Maslin ms. 2068/ Vi 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Acacia latisepala Pedley 2068) I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia latzii Maslin 20681 v 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Acacia lauta Pedley 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia leptalea Maslin ms. 2068) E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Acacia lobulata Maslin ms. 20681 WV: 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Acacia longipedunculata Pedley 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia lucasii Blakely 20681 I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Acacia macnuttiana Maiden & Blakely 20681 \W 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068] Acacia manubensis J; Ross 12346 R 20884 Somalia (north-east) 20884 Acacia matthewii Tindale & Stuart J.Davies 2068/ R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Acacia mbuluensis Brenan 19533 I 5926 Tanzania (Kilimanjaro, Mbulu & Moshi) 19533 Acacia meiantha Tindale & Herscovitch 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Acacia meiosperma (Pedley) Pedley 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia menzelii J.Black 2068] Vv 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Acacia merrickiae Maiden & Blakely 2068/ Vv 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Acacia minuta (L.) Willd. ssp. minuta 20350 v 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Acacia moggii M.Thulin & M.Tardelli 20884 R 20884 Somalia (central) 20884 Acacia montis-usti Merxm. & A.Schreib. 20604, 12346 R 20604 Namibia 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Acacia R Acacia ochracea M.Thulin & A.S.Hassan 20884 R 20884 Somalia (south-west) 20884 R Acacia olsenii Tindale 2068) R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Acacia ommatosperma (Pedley) Pedley 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] R Acacia orites Pedley 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia pacensis Rudd & Carter 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Acacia pataczekii D.Morris 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068] Acacia pedleyi Tindale & Kodela 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia pennivenia balf.f. 12346 Vi 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Acacia perangusta (C.White) Pedley 2068/ v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia peuce F.Muell. 20681 I 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Acacia pharangites Maslin 2068/ v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Acacia phasmoides J.H.Willis 2068) I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ R Acacia phlebophylla Williamson 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Acacia pinguifolia J.Black 2068/ E 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Acacia polyadenia (Pedley) Pedley 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia polypyrigenes Greenman 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos) 5607 Acacia porcata P.1.Forster 2068] E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia praemorsa P.Lang & Maslin 2068/ R =. 20681 ‘Australia - South Australia 2068/ R R Acacia praetermissa Tindale 20681 E = Sele! a 1c] = sm Fw R 2068] Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Acacia prasinata A. Hunde 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Wello Upland) 19704 Ex Acacia prismifolia E.Pritzel 20681, 14223 Ex 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Acacia pseudonigrescens Brenan & J. Ross 12346 E 19704 Ethiopia (Kelafo) 20900 Acacia pubescens (Vent.) R.Br. 20681 v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Acacia pubicosta C.White 20681 R —_2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acacia pubifolia Pedley 20681 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Acacia purpureapetala Bailey 2068! Vs. 20681“ Australia - Queensland 2068/ meee lia las |” ~~ al ~~ | E Astragalus cremnophylax Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E Astragalus cremnophylax Barneby var. cremnophylax 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E Astragalus cremnophylax Barneby var. myriorrhaphis Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 R Astragalus crinitus Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 v Astragalus cronquistii Barneby 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 v Astragalus curtipes A.Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Aan oe 6 -341- Astragalus cusickii Barneby var. packardiae Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Astragalus cusickii Barneby var. sterilis (Barneby) Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Astragalus cuspistipulatus Eig 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus cymbibracteatus Huber-Mor. & Chamb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus cymboides M.E. Jones 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Astragalus cymbostegius Bunge 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Astragalus cyrenaicus Coss. v Libya Astragalus czorochensis Charadze 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Astragalus darwasicus Basileysk. R former USSR 6930 Astragalus dasyanthus Pall. 3000, 20171 R Bulgaria 8000 Vv 20686 Hungary 1/7786 R 2063] Romania 2063/ R (former) Yugoslavia I Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 8000 Astragalus dasycarpus Chamb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Astragalus deanei (Rydb.) Barneby 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Astragalus debequaeus Welsh 20850 \Yf 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Astragalus decurrens Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus delanensis Sirj. & Rech.f. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus delbesii Eig 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus depressus L. var. tasheliensis Erik & Sumbul /2840 R= /2840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus desereticus Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Astragalus desperatus M. E. Jones yar. conspectus Barneby 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Astragalus desperatus M. E. Jones var. neeseae Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Astragalus desperatus M. E. Jones var. petrophilus M.E. Jones 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Astragalus deterior (Barneby) Barneby 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Astragalus detritalis M.E. Jones 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Astragalus diphtherites Fenzl var. karatashensis The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus (Sin.) Chamb. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus dirmilensis Huber-Mor. & Reese 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Astragalus discessiflorus Gontsch. R former USSR 6930 Astragalus distinctissimus Eig 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus diversifolius A.Gray 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Vv Astragalus douglasii (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Gray var. perstrictus (Rydb.) Munz & McBurney ex Munz 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Astragalus drabelliformis Barneby 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Astragalus drupaceus Orph. ex Boiss. 20/7! R Greece Astragalus duchesnensis M.E. Jones 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Astragalus edinburghensis Ponert 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus edmodii (Kuntze) Sheldon 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus elatus Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus elazigensis Ekim 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus elbistanicus Huber-Mor. & Chamb. /2840 R= 12840 Turkey /2840 Astragalus eliasianus Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Astragalus endopterus (Barneby) Barneby 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Astragalus ensiformis M.E. Jones 20850 Mi 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Astragalus ensiformis M. E. Jones var. gracilior Barneby 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Astragalus episcopus S.Watson var. lancearius (Gray) Isely 20850 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 x eF KF BR b=] t=] wD a — R Cassia sophora L. var. penghuana Y.C.Liu & F.Y.Lu 20511 R 2051] Taiwan 20511 E Cassia spiniflora Burk. 20883 E = 20883 Paraguay 20883 R Cassia splendida Vog. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 | Ex/E xz Fe FF BR -351- Cassia turquinae (Britton) Leon 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Cassia velutina Vog. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vi 20883 Paraguay 20883 Centrolobium yavizanum Pitt. 20883, 9006 I 19577 Panama 20883 Centrosema arenicola (Small) F.J. Herm. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Centrosema haitense Urb. & Ekman 13336 R 13336 Dominica /3336 R —-3336 Haiti 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 13336 Centrosema seymourianum Fantz 9793 Ex/E 1/967 Nicaragua 9793 Ceratonia oreothauma Hillcoat, Lewis & Verdc. ssp. oreothauma 8757 I 20146 Oman (Hajar Mts.) 20/46 I 20146 Yemen, Democratic (Hadramaut) 20/46 Ceratonia oreothauma Hillc., G.P. Lewis & Verdc. ssp. somalensis Hillc., G.P. Lewis & Verdc. 8757 VY 20884 Somalia (north) 8757 Chamaecrista deeringiana Small & Pennell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Chamaecrista duboisii (Stey.) Lock 12346 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Chamaecrista glandulosa var. mirabilis (Pollard) Irwin & Barneby 20883 E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Chamaecrista lineata (Pennell) Irwin & Barneby var. keyensis (Pennell) Irwin & Barneby 20850, 19737 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida (endemic to Florida Keys pine rocklands) 20850 Chamaecrista oligosperma (Benth.) Swain & Barneby /6692 R 16692 Brazil - Bahia 16692 Chamaecrista paralias (Brenan) Lock 12346 I Mozambique 79/6 Chamaecrista schmitzii (Stey.) Lock 12346 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 Chamaecrista swainsontii (Benth.) Swain & Barneby /6692 R 16692 Brazil - Bahia 16692 Chamaecytisus anatolicus 20618 R 20618 Turkey 206/8 Chamaecytisus blockianus (Pawl.) Klask. 8000, 20171 R former European USSR 8000 Chamaecytisus cassius (Boiss.) Rothm. 12840 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Chamaecytisus kovacevii (Velen.) Rothm. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (north) 5204 Chamaecytisus nejceffii (Urum.) Rothm. 8000, 20171 E Bulgaria /9847 Chamaecytisus paczoskii (V.1.Krecz.) Klask. 8000, 20171 R former European USSR 8000 Chamaecytisus podolicus (Blocki) Klask. 8000, 20171 R former European USSR 8000 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Chamaecytisus R Chamaecytisus skrobiszewskii (Pacz.) Klask. 8000, 20171 R former European USSR 8000 R Chesneya elegans Fomin 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Chloroleucon chacoénse (Burk.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes 2/094 I 20883 Argentina - Salta 2/094 I 20883 Bolivia (west) 2/094 R 20883 Paraguay (Chaco central) 2/094 E Chordospartium muritai Purdie 8489 E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. (Marlborough) 20625 Vv Chordospartium stevensonii Cheeseman 86 v 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 Vv Chorizema varium Benth. 2068], 14223 v 2068! Australia - Western Australia /4223 R Chronanthus orientalis (lois) Heywood et Frodin /9873 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Cicer atlanticum Maire 12346 R Morocco 12346 Cicer echinospermum Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Cicer floribundum Fenzl 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Cicer graecum Orph. ex Boiss. 20/7/ R Greece Cicer isauricum Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Cicer reticulatum Ladizinsky 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Clianthus puniceus (Don) Banks Sol. ex Lindley 10260 E 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Northland to Hawkes Bay) 13378 Clitoria fragrans Small 20850, 18134 R 20850 U.S. - Florida (L. Wales Ridge) 20850 Coelidium minimum Granby 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Coelidium obtusilobum Granby 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Coelidium vlokii A.L.Schutte & B.-E.van Wyk 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Cojoba chazutense (Standley) L. Rico 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 I Colutea atabaevii B. Fedtsch. 5942 I 5942 Turkmenistan (Ashkhabad) 5942 I Colutea insularis Browicz I Greece I Colutea komarovii Takht. 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 R Colutea melanocalyx Boiss. & Heldr. ssp. melanocalyx 12840 R =. 20618 Turkey 20618 E Copaifera camibar Poveda, Zamora & P.E. Sanchez 20883, 19943 E 19943 Costa Rica 20883 Vv Copaifera chodatiana Hassler 20883 Vv 20883 Paraguay 20883 > FF FF FF FR BR ico} x FF F BR in 8S c= -352- Copaifera epunctata Amshoff 8679 R 8679 Suriname 8679 Copaifera langsdorffii var. glabra Benth. 20883 v 20883 Paraguay 20883 Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. var. langsdorffii 20883 20883 Argentina 20883 20883 Bolivia 20883 20883 Brazil 20883 20883 Paraguay 20883 20883 Venezuela 20883 Copaifera panamensis (Britt.) Standl. 20883, 9006 Vs 19577 Panama 20883 Cordeauxia edulis Hemsley R 20884 Ethiopia 20884 R 20884 Somalia 20884 Cordyla densiflora Milne-Redh. 19532 R 19532 Tanzania (Ruaha valley) 2092] Cordyla haraka Capuron 2/038 ? Madagascar (North East) 2/038 Cordyla somalensis J.B.Gillett_ 12346 R 20884 Somalia 12346 Coursetia apantensis M. Sousa 20883, 10162 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 Coursetia elliptica M. Sousa & Rudd 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 Coursetia glabella (Gray) Lavin 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 i Mexico /8826 Coursetia insomniifolia Lavin 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Coursetia oaxacensis M. Sousa & V. Rudd 20883, 9742 I 20883 Mexico 20883 5 Mexico - Guerrero 9742 2 Mexico - Oaxaca 9742 Coursetia paucifoliolata M. Sousa 20883, 10162 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 Coursetia polyphylla var. acutifolia Lavin & M. Sousa 20883, 9742 Vv 11967 Nicaragua 20883 Coursetia polyphylla var. breviloba M. Sousa & Lavin 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Honduras 20883 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 Coursetia vicioides (Nees & Mart.) Benth 16692 R = 16692 Brazil - Bahia 16692 Coursetia weberbaueri Harms 18200 E 9446 Perm /8200 Craibia atlantica Dunn 20274 Vv 20858 Cameroon 20274 V 20858 Céte d'Ivoire 20274 V 20858 Ghana 20274 V 20858 Nigeria 7926 Crotalaria adolfi Harms 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe & Rungwe ) /953/ Crotalaria avonensis K.R. DeLaney & Wunderlin 20850, 17887 E 20850 U.S. - Florida (L. Wales Ridge) 20850 Crotalaria awasensis Thulin 19704 all - enllellonl The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Crotalaria E 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland; Sidamo) /9704 R Crotalaria ballyi Polhill 7959 R Kenya 7959 I Crotalaria bidiei Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu (Wynaad, Nilgin Hills) E Crotalaria boudetii Polhill 12346 E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704 I Crotalaria bourneae Fyson I India - Tamil Nadu R Crotalaria chiayiana Liu & Lu 20511 R= 20511 Taiwan 2051] i Crotalaria clarkei Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu E Crotalaria clavata Wight & Arn. 1494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 I Crotalaria conferta Fyson I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills, Madurai Dist) VE Crotalaria dasyclada Polhill 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Ufipa ) /953/ R Crotalaria desaegeri R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Bas-Katanga) 19358 R Crotalaria digitata Hook. R =: 13883 India - Karnataka /3883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 1/3883 I Crotalaria diminuta Polhill 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma ) /953/ E Crotalaria exaltata Polhill 19703 E 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland, Bale, Sidamo, Kefa) 19704 E Crotalaria fallax Chiov. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) /9704 I Crotalaria filipes Benth. I India - Karnataka (South Canara) E Crotalaria fysonii Dunn var. glabra Gamble E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills, Madurai Dist) 13883 R Crotalaria glabripedicellata R. Wilczek 19358 R= /9358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 R Crotalaria globosa Wight & Arn. R 13883 India - Karnataka (Mysore) /3883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 R Crotalaria haumaniana R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Crotalaria hemsleyi Milne-Redh. 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro ) /953/] Crotalaria heterotricha Polhill 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704 Crotalaria hypargyria Chiov. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 19704 Crotalaria inopinata (Harms) Polhill 19537 I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) /9531 R Crotalaria intonsa Polhill 19704 R 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder, Shewa Upland, Kefa, Sidamo) 19704 E Crotalaria jijigensis Thulin 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704 R Crotalaria kambanguensis R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Kasai) 19358 a — -353- Crotalaria kodaiensis Debberm. & Biswas /1494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Kodaikanal hills) 11494 Crotalaria kundelunguensis Baker f. 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Crotalaria laxiflora Bak. 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Ufipa) 1953] Crotalaria longipes Wight & Arn. 1/494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Kolli & Nilgin hills) 11494 Crotalaria lusamboensis R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Kasai) 19358 Crotalaria lutescens Daiz. R 13883 India - Karmataka (South Canara) /3883 R 13883 India - Maharashtra 13883 Crotalaria malaissei Polhill 12346 R 19358 Zaire 19358 Crotalaria melanocalyx Polhill 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Ufipa District) 5926 Crotalaria meyeriana Steud. 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Crotalaria micheliana R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Crotalaria milneana R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Bas-Katanga) /9358 Crotalaria noveoides Griff. 13883 I 13883 India - Meghalaya 13883 Crotalaria ovata Polhill 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Innga) 5926 Crotalaria peduncularis Graham ex Wight & Arn. R 11494 India - Kerala (Travancore) //494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu //494 Crotalaria perlaxa Polhill 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Tunduru District) 5926 Crotalaria polhillii Thulin 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland, Kefa) /9704 Crotalaria polyantha Taubert 12346 R 9358 Zaire 19358 Crotalaria priestleyoides Benth. ex Baker 11494 R 11494 India - Karnataka 11494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 Crotalaria pteropoda Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Crotalaria rigida Heyne ex Roth 11494 R 11494 India - Andhra Pradesh (Krishna) //494 R 11494 India - Karnataka 1/494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu //494 Crotalaria rupicola Baker f. 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Crotalaria ruspoliana Chiov. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704 Crotalaria rzedowskii Espinosa 9794 R 19755 Mexico 9794 Crotalaria sacculata Chiov. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704 Crotalaria sandoorensis Beddome ex Gamble 11494 E 11494 India - Kamataka (Sandoor Hills, Bellary Dt) 11494 Crotalaria scabra Gamble 13883 11494 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Crotalaria R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 R Crotalaria schmitzii R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 R Crotalaria sengensis Baker f. 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Vv Crotalaria shevaroyensis Gamble vi 18228 India - Tamil Nadu /8228 R Crotalaria similis Hemsl. 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 R Crotalaria stanerana Baker f. 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 R Crotalaria strigulosa Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 R Crotalaria tamboensis R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 E Crotalaria trifoliolata Baker f. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 19704 Ex Crotalaria urbaniana Senn 5607 Ex /9/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607 E Crotalaria vialettei Battand. 10438 E = /4958 Algeria 10488 E Crudia zeylanica (Thwaites) Benth. 10252 E 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Vv Cryptosepalum tetraphyllum (Hook.f.) Benth. 12346 Vv 20858 COte d'Ivoire 20274 V 20858 Ghana 20274 Vv 20858 Guinea 20274 V —.20858 Liberia 20274 Vv 20858 Sierra Leone 20274 E Cullen holubii (Burtt Davy) C.H.Stirt. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 I Cyclopia bowieana Harv. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Cyclopia burtonii Hofmeyer & E.Phillips 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Cyclopia latifolia DC. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Cyclopia longifolia Vogel 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Cyclopia squamosa A.L.Schutte 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Cynometra beddomei Prain 14782 Vv 18228 India - Kerala (Wynaad) /4782 Vv Cynometra bourdillonii Gamble 11494 Vv 11494 India - Karmataka //494 Vv Cynometra brachyrrhachis Harms 19532 VA 20885 Tanzania (Tanga Region) 20900 I Cynometra cubensis A. Rich. 5607 I 20990 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 I Cynometra engleri Harms 19532 I 5926 Tanzania (Tanga Region) 20900 E Cynometra filifera Harms 19532 E 20885 Tanzania (Lindi) 19532 E Cynometra gillmanii Leon 19532 E 20885 Tanzania (Kilwa) /9532 I Cynometra longipedicellata Harms 19532 I 5926 Tanzania (Tanga) 20900 R Cynometra travancorica Beddome R 13883 India - Karnataka /3883 -354- R 13883 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) /3883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) 13883 Cynometra ulugurensis Harms 19532 Vv 20885 Tanzania (Morogoro) /9532 Cytisus acutangulus Jaub & Spach 12840 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Cytisus aeolicus Guss. ex Lindl. 8000, 20171 V_—s19997 Italy 19997 Cytisus ardoini Fourn. 20528 R =. 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20528 Cytisus emeriflorus Rchb. 18264, 20171 R 8264 Italy 18264 E 18154 Switzerland 18154 Cytisus moleroi Fernandez Casas Vv 19818 Spain (Malaga) 198/8 Cytisus sauzeanus Burnat & Brig. 2017! R 20528 France (mountains near Grenoble) 20528 Dalbergia cearensis Ducke 20883, 17685 V 20883 Brazil 20883 Dalbergia darienensis Rudd 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Dalbergia decipularis Rizz. & Matt. 20883, 17685 V 20883 Brazil 20883 Dalbergia eremicola Polh. 7959 R 20057 Kenya (Northem Frontier Province) 7959 R 20884 Somalia 12346 Dalbergia frutescens var. tomentosa Standl. 20883, 17685 V —- 20883 Brazil 20883 ? Brazil - Bahia (Dry forests) 17685 Dalbergia funera Standley 9004 E 10359 El Salvador 9004 E 9443 Guatemala 9004 Dalbergia fusca Pierre var. enneandra Zou & Liu 17617 v 17617 China - Yunnan ///39 Dalbergia nigra Allem. ex Benth. 20883, 10370 20883 Brazil 20883 17746 Brazil - Bahia (east forests) 13928 17746 Brazil - Espirito Santo 13928 10370 Brazil - Minas Gerais /3928 10370 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 13928 21011 Brazil - Sao Paulo 2/011 Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen 17617 z, China 2/059 E 17617 China - Hainan Is. ///39 Dalbergia setifera Hutch. & Dalz. 7926 E 20858 Ghana (Sekondi) 7926 Dalbergia tonkinensis Prain 6057 “4 China 2/310 v 20985 Vietnam 20065 Dalea adenopoda (Rydb.) Isely 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Dalea azurea (Philippi) Reiche 15088 E 3875 Chile 13875 Dalea bartonii Barneby 20350 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Sn in Dalea carthagenensis Barneby var. portoricana R.C. Barneby 20883, v Puerto Rico 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Dalea MA Sl i ico} BD RA RP SUSU lS US Aa < RF FPF FH BR i a a || | Dalea foliosa (Gray) Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Dalea hallii Gray 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Dalea reverchonii (S.Watson) Shinners 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Dalea sabinalis (S.Watson) Shinners 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Dalea tentaculoides H.C. Gentry 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Dalea tenuicaulis Hook.f. 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos ///17 Daviesia bursarioides Crisp ms. 2068! E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Daviesia chapmanii Crisp ms. 2068] R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia crassifolia Crisp ms. 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia discolor Pedley 20681 \"f 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Daviesia elliptica Crisp 2068) I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Daviesia euphorbioides Benth. 2068! \"/ 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia laevis Crisp 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Daviesia megacalyx Crisp ms. 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia microcarpa Crisp ms. 2068! E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia microphylla Benth. 2068) R 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia ovata Benth. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia oxylobium Crisp ms. 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia pectinata Lindley 2068! I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/ Daviesia pseudaphylla Crisp ms. 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia purpurascens Crisp 2068! E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia quoquoversus Crisp 20681 R = 2068“ Australia - Queensland 2068] Daviesia speciosa Crisp ms. 20681 Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia spiralis Crisp 20681 Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Daviesia stricta Crisp 20681 R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Daviesia suaveolens Crisp 20681 R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Delonix baccal (Chiov.) Baker f. 20556 R =. 20884 Ethiopia 7959 -355- R 20884 Kenya 6073 R 20884 Somalia (south) 20884 Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf. 2/039 I 14010 Madagascar (West & North) 2/039 Desmanthus reticulatus Benth. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Desmodium acanthocladum F.Muell. 2068/ \if 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Desmodium ciliare (Muhl. ex Willd.) DC. 11560 Ex /3967 Canada - Ontario 13967 I 13967 U.S. - Kansas 13967 E/V_ 13967 U.S. - New York 13967 E 13967 U.S. - Rhode Is. 1/3967 R 11560 Belize 11560 R 11560 Honduras 1/560 Desmodium humifusum (Muhl. ex Bigelow) Beck 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Desmodium johnstonii Standley ex B.G. Schubert 1/560 R 11560 Guatemala 1/560 R 11560 Nicaragua 1/1560 Desmodium jucundum Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Si Lanka 10252 Desmodium kaalense Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Desmodium lindheimeri Vail 3058 Ex 4/1560 U.S. - Texas 8058 R ‘11560 Mexico 8058 Desmodium macrocarpum Domin 2068) R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Desmodium ochroleucum M.A. Curtis ex Canby 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Desmodium saccatum Schubert 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Desmodium stenophyllum Harms 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Desmodium tenuipes (S.F. Blake) B.G. Schubert 9004 I 11560 Guatemala 9004 Desmodium wightii Graham ex Wight & Arn. R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri & Palani Hills) 18228 Desmodium wittei Schubert 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 Desmodium wynaadense Beddome ex Gamble R 18228 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) /8228 R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu /8228 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Desmodium I x < FF FR B® Dialium travancoricum Bourd. 14782 I 14782 India - Kerala 14782 Dichrostachys dehiscens Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Dicraeopetalum stipulare Harms 6073 Vs. 20057 Ethiopia 7959 V =. 20057 Kenya 6073 R 20884 Somalia (central & south) 20884 Didelotia idae Oldem., De Wit. & Leon. 12346 20858 Benin 20858 Cameroon 20858 Céte d'Ivoire 20858 Ghana 20274 20858 Liberia 20858 Nigeria 20858 Sierra Leone 20274 20858 Togo Didelotia unifoliolata Leonard 20274 20858 Cameroon 161/74 20858 Céte d'Ivoire 7926 20858 Ghana 20274 20858 Liberia 7926 20858 Sierra Leone 7926 20858 Zaire (Forestier Central) Dillwynia stipulifera Blakely 2068) R =. 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Dillwynia tenuifolia DC. 20681 R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Dimorphandra campinarum Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dimorphandra coccinea Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dimorphandra cuprea ssp. ferruginea (Ducke) Freitas da Silva 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Dimorphandra davisii Sprague et Sandwith 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Dimorphandra dissimilis Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Dimorphandra gigantea Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dimorphandra ignea Ducke 20833 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dimorphandra jorgei Freitas da Silva 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dimorphandra loretensis Freitas da Silva 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Dimorphandra macrostachya ssp. congestiflora (Sprague et Sandwith) Freitas da Silva 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Dimorphandra mediocris Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dimorphandra multiflora Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dimorphandra unijuga Tulasne 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Dimorphandra williamii Freitas da Silva 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Dimorphandra wilsonii Rizzini 20883 44444444 <<<<<< _ Aza FF FF F F FF KF KF BR x F FPF FF F FR BR -356- I 20883 Brazil 20883 Dioclea reflexa J.D.Hook. 2068] Vv 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068) Dipteryx alata Vogel 10370 E 10370 Brazil 10370 Diptychandra aurantiaca Tul. ssp. epunctata (Tul.) Lima, Cawalho & Costa 1/6692 R 16692 Brazil - Bahia 16692 Dolichos argyros R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 Dolichos cardiophyllus Harms 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Iringa) /953/ Dolichos ciliatus Klein I India - Tamil Nadu (east coast) Dolichos complanatus De Wild. 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Dolichos sericophyllus R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 Dolichos trilobus L. 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Dolichos zovuanyi R. Wilczek 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Dorycnium amani Zohary 12840 R=: 12840 Turkey 12840 Dorycnium axilliflorum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Dorycnium broussonetii Webb. & Beth. 10260 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Dorycnium eriophthalmum Webb & Berthel. 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Dorycnium pentaphyllum Scop. ssp. fulgurans Cardona, Llorens & E. Sierra 20645 R 20647 Spain - Balearic Is. 20645 Dorycnium pentaphyllum Scop. ssp. transmontana Franco 20076 v 20076 Portugal 20076 Dorycnium sanguineum Vural 12840 Vs: 12840 Turkey 12840 Dorycnium spectabile Webb & Berthel. 17891 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] Droogmansia chevalieri (Harms) Hutch. & Dalz. 7926 R Guinea (Bilima) 7926 Droogmansia elongata Schubert 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 Droogmansia lancifolia Schindler 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Droogmansia longirhachis Schubert 12346 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 Droogmansia montana Sacq.-Fel. 7926 R Guinea 7926 Dumasia miaoliensis Liu & Lu 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Ebenus armitagei Schweinf. & Taubert 16168 E 16168 Egypt (Ras El Hekma) 16/68 R Libya 16168 Ebenus barbigera Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ebenus boissieri Barber 12840 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Ebenus yx FPF BF FR BR xm FF FPF FR BR R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ebenus bourgaéi Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Ebenus cappadocica Hausskn. & Siehe ex Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Ebenus depressa Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Ebenus haussknechtii Bornm. ex Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ebenus laguroides Boiss. var. cilicica (Boiss.) Bornm. /2840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 Ebenus longipes Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R= 2840 Turkey 12840 Ebenus pisidica Huber-Mor. & Reese 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ebenus plumosus Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ebenus reesei Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ebenus sibthorpii DC. 20171 R = 20731 Greece - East Aegean Is 2073/ Echinospartum algibicum Talever & Mpauho 20660, 20665 Ex/E 20665 Spain (Malaga, Sierra Gratalema) 20665 Eleiotis trifoliolata Cooke 14782 R 14782 India - Kamataka (eastern) /4782 Elephantorrhiza obliqua Burtt Davy 12346 R 12346 South Africa 12346 Elephantorrhiza woodii E. Phillips 12346 I 12346 Lesotho 12346 I 2346 South Africa 12346 Entada koshunensis 20854 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 Entada mossambicensis Torre 7749 I Mozambique 7749 Entada pursaetha DC. var. formosana (Kaneh.) Ho 205/1 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Eremosparton aphyllum (Pall.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. 8000, 20171 Vv 11552 Russian Federation (Caucasus, west) 11552 Eriosema arachnoideum Verdc. 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Iringa) /953/ Eriosema brachybotrys Harms 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 Eriosema buchananii Baker f. var. subprostratum Verde. 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Mbeya, Rungwe, Njombe) /953/ Eriosema chrysadenium Taub. var. grandiflorum Verdc. 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe ) /953/ Eriosema dregei E.Mey. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Eriosema humile Hauman 19358 R ‘9358 Zaire (Kasai) 19358 Eriosema latifolium (Benth. ex Harv.) Ex -357- C.H.Stirt. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Eriosema naviculare C.H.Stirt. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Eriosema pseudodistinctum Verdc. 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Irninga) 1953/ Eriosema tenuicaule Hauman 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Kasai) 19358 Eriosema transvaalense C.H.Stirt. 20604, 20039 I 20039 Southern Africa 20039 K 20604 Swaziland 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Eriosema tuberosum A. Rich. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland, Gonder.) 19704 Eriosema umtamvunense C.H.Stirt. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Erythrina acunae Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Erythrina boninensis Tuy. 3038 R Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038 Erythrina burana Chiov. 19704 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704 Erythrina dominguezii Hassler 16336 I 16336 Argentina 16336 I 20176 Argentina - Chaco 20176 I 20176 Argentina - Formosa 20/76 I 20176 Argentina - Salta 20176 Erythrina eggersii Krukoff & Moldenke 20883, 19002 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 Erythrina elenae Howard & Briggs 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos) 5607 Erythrina furcatifolia M. Gilbert 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 1/9704 Erythrina greenwayi Verdc. 19531 I 5926 Tanzania (Ruaha valley) 2092) Erythrina sareciana M. Gilbert 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 19704 Erythrina schliebenii Harms 19531 Ex 20885 Tanzania (Lindi) /953/ Erythrina tahitensis Nadeaud 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Exostyles venusta Schott 16692 R 16692 Brazil - Bahia 16692 Eysenhardtia spinosa Engelm. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Flemingia gracilis (Mukerjee) Ali 14782 R 14782 India - Karnataka 14782 R 14782 India - Maharashtra 14782 Galactia acunana Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Galactia eggersii Urban 20883, 15106 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 British Virgin Is. (Tortola; Guana) 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St John; St Thomas) 20883 Galactia herradurensis Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Galactia E E Ex/E Ex Galactia isopoda Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Galactia jenningsii Britton 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607 Galactia laxiflora Urb. 20883, 13336 I 19890 Dominican Republic /8329 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Galactia pinetorum Small 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Galactia sangsterae Proctor 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica 20883 Galactia smallii H.J. Rogers ex Herndon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Galactia uniflora Urb. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Galega somalensis (Harms) J.B.Gillett 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704 Gastrolobium appressum C.Gardner 2068! v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Gastrolobium callistachys Meisner 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Gastrolobium glabratum Crisp ms. 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Gastrolobium glaucum C.Gardner 2068! E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Gastrolobium graniticum (S.Moore) Crisp 20681 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Gastrolobium hamulosum Meisner 2068! E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Gastrolobium ovalifolium Henfrey 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Gastrolobium tomentosum C.Gardner 2068) Vi; 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Genista acanthoclada DC. ssp. fasciculata (Knoche) O. Bolos & Vigo R Spain - Balearic Is. Genista burdurensis P. Gibb 12840 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Genista dorycnifolia Font Quer 8000, 20171 VY ——s:11496 Spain - Balearic Is. (Ibiza) 1/496 Genista dorycnifolia Font Quer var. grosii (Font Quer) Font Quer & Rothm. 20645 R —.20647 Spain - Balearic Is. 20645 Genista halacsyi Heldr. 20171 R Greece Genista holopetala (Fleischm. ex W.D.J.Koch) Bald. 8000, 20171 I 20852 Croatia 20852 E 18264 Italy (Fnuli-Venezia Giulia) 19997 v 13662 Slovenia (western) 1/3662 Genista lanuginosa Spach 20171 R 11496 Spain (Malaga) 1/496 Genista libanotica Boiss. 20618 Ex/E 20689 Turkey 20618 Genista lipskyii Novopokr. & Schischkin R former USSR 6930 Genista lydia Boiss. yar. antiochia 20618 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Genista melia Boiss. 8000, 20171 + ~ Neel Ieee! ic] -358- Ex /4/55 Greece (Aegean) 8000 Genista millii Heldr. ex Boiss. 20171 R Greece Genista morisii Colla 18264, 20171 v 18264 Italy - Sardinia /8264 Genista nissana Petrovic 20171 R (former) Yugoslavia Genista nociva Pau & Font Quer R Morocco Genista parnassica Halacsy 20171 R Greece Genista sakellariadis Boiss. & Orph. 20171 R Greece Genista sandrasica Hartvig & Strid 12840 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Genista spinulosa Pomel 10488 E 14958 Algeria 10488 Genista tanaitica P.A.Smirn. 8001, 20171 I 5942 Ukraine 5942 Genista tenera (Jacq. ex Murray) Kuntze R Portugal - Madeira Genista teretifolia Willk. 20171 R 11496 Spain 11496 Genista tetragona Besser 5942, 20171 E 20655 Ukraine (southern) 20653 Genista tinctoria L. ssp. prostrata Corillion, Figureau, Godeau 20528 Vv 20528 France (Brittany) 20528 Genistella sagittalis ssp. undulata Ern 15398 Vv 15398 Spain (Sierra Nevada) /5398 Genistidium dumosum 1.M. Johnston 20883, 20850, 8058 E = 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Gigasiphon macrosiphon (Harms) Brenan 19532 E 20057 Kenya (Mrima, Gongoni, Muhaka & Marenje forests) 20057 E 20057 Tanzania (Usambara Hills & Lindi) 20900 Gilbertiodendron bilineatum (Hutch. & Dalz.) J. Leonard 20274 20858 Céte d'Ivoire 12346 20858 Ghana 20274 20858 Liberia 12346 20858 Sierra Leone 12346 Gilbertiodendron klainei (Pierre ex Pellegrin) Leonard I Gabon (Libreville) Gilbertiodendron pachyanthum (Harms) Leonard I Cameroon Gilbertiodendron robynsianum Aubrey. & Pellegr. 7926 V —s- 20887 Cote d'Ivoire (south-west) 20887 Gilbertiodendron splendidum (Hutch. & Diels) J. Leonard 20274 Vv 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20274 V 20858 Ghana 20274 Vv 20858 Sierra Leone 20274 Gilletiodendron glandulosum (Portéres) J. Léonard 1/751 \% Mali (Kita Massif) //75/ Gleditsia assamica Bor 14782 eee ee The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Gleditsia R R mm We ne

No col colo lco} Ex yx eF Rw -371- Psoralea elegans C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea ensifolia (Houtt.) Merr. 20604 V; 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea filifolia Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea fleta C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea glaucescens Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea glaucina Harv. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea gueinzii Harv. 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea imbricata (L.f.) C.H.Stirt. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea imminens C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea implexa C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea intonsa C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea keetii Schonland ex H.M.L.Forbes 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea laevigata L.f. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea muirii C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea nubicola C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea odoratissima Jacq. 20604 R —- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea oreophila Schitr. 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea oreopola C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea parva F.Muell. 20681 Ex/E 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068] Psoralea peratica C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea pullata C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea repens P.J.Bergius 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea restioides Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea rigidula C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 Vs. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea rydbergii Cory 8058 NW, 19002 U.S. - Texas 8058 Vv 19002 Mexico 8058 Psoralea triflora Thunb. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea trullata C.H.Stirt 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Psoralea vlokii C.H.Stirt. ined. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Psoralea R Vv Ex Psoralidium junceum (Eastw.) Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Psorothamnus arborescens (Torr. ex Gray) Barneby var. pubescens (Parish) Barneby 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Psorothamnus kingii (S.Watson) Barneby 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Psorothamnus polydenius (Torr. ex S. Wats.) Rydb. var. Jonesii Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Psorothamnus thompsoniae (Vail) Welsh & Atwood 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Psorothamnus thompsoniae (Vail) Welsh & Atwood var. thompsoniae 20850 V_ 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Psorothamnus thompsoniae (Vail) Welsh & Atw. var. whitingii (Kearney & Peebles) Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Pterocarpus santalinus Linn.f. 19218, 21025 E 20263 India 20263 Ptychosema pusillum Benth. 2068) E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Pueraria bella Prain 14782 R 14782 India - Arunachal Pradesh 1/4782 Ex 1/4782 Myanmar 14782 Pueraria tetragona Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Pultenaea aristata DC. 20681 MV 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Pultenaea baeuerlenii F.Muell. 20681 Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Pultenaea costata Williamson 2068! R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Pultenaea glabra Benth. 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Pultenaea luehmannii Maiden 20681 R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Pultenaea maidenii Reader 2068) Ex 2068) Australia - Victoria 2068/ Pultenaea parrisiae J.D.Briggs & Crisp ssp. elusa J.D.Briggs & Crisp 2068/ E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Pultenaea parrisiae J.D.Briggs & Crisp ssp. parrisiae 20681 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Pultenaea parviflora DC. 20681 E 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Pultenaea patellifolia Williamson 2068! R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Pultenaea pauciflora M.Scott 20681, 5465 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Pultenaea pycnocephala F.Muell. ex Benth. 2068! I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pultenaea selaginoides Hook.f. 2068! x Fy BR 7 < FF FR — -372- Vv 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Pultenaea setulosa Benth. 20681 v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pultenaea skinneri F.Muell. 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Pultenaea stuartiana Williamson 2068] I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pultenaea subalpina (F.Muell.) Druce 20681 R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068] Pultenaea teretifolia H.Williamson var. brachyphylla H.Williamson 2068] R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Pultenaea trichophylla J.Black 2068] E 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Pultenaea trifida 3.Black 20681 R 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ Pultenaea victoriensis M.G.Corrick 2068] R 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068] Pultenaea villifera Sieb. ex DC. var. glabrescens J.Black 2068] 4 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Pultenaea villifera Sieb. ex DC. var. villifera 20681 R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Pultenaea weindorferi Reader 2068! R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068] Pultenaea whiteana S.T.Blake 2068/ R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pultenaea williamsoniana J.H.Willis 20681 R 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068] Rafnia crispa C.H.Stirt. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rafnia ericifolia Schitr. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ramorinoa girolae Speg. 16336 R 16336 Argentina 16336 R 20176 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76 R 20176 Argentina - San Juan 20176 R 20176 Argentina - San Luis 20/76 Retama raetam (Forssk.) Webb ssp. gussonei (Webb) Greuter 1/8264 V 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264 Rhynchosia albaepauli Berhaut 8003 R Senegal 8003 Rhynchosia arida C.H.Stirt. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rhynchosia axilliflora Hauman 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Bas-Congo) 19358 Rhynchosia beddomei Baker R ——/3883 India - Andhra Pradesh (Cuddapah) /3883 R 13883 India - Karnataka (Bellary) /3883 Rhynchosia braunii Harms 7959 I 5926 Tanzania (Rufiji District) 5926 Rhynchosia calobotrya Harms 7959 I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926 Rhynchosia cinerea Nash 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Rhynchosia clivorum S. Moore var. fulvida The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Rhynchosia I ae! A > Ex/E R R Meikle 7849 R Malawi 7849 Rhynchosia congensis Baker ssp. pseudobuettneri Verde. 7959 I 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto & Tanga) 5926 Rhynchosia connata Baker f. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Rhynchosia emarginata Germish. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rhynchosia erlangeri Harms 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704 Rhynchosia erythraea Schweinf. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (West Eritrea, Shewa Upland) 19704 Rhynchosia foliosa Markétter 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Rhynchosia holtzii Harms 7959 VY =- 5926 Tanzania (Pugu forest reserve) 5926 Rhynchosia longissima Hauman 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Rhynchosia lukafuensis Baker f. 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Rhynchosia malacotricha Harms. 19704 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland, Harerge, Bale) 19704 Rhynchosia oblongifoliolata Hauman 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9358 Rhynchosia ramosa Verdc. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704 Rhynchosia salicifolia Hauman 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Kasai) 19358 Rhynchosia splendens Schweinf. 19704 Ex/E 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder) 19704 Rhynchosia stipulosa A. Rich 19704 R 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland, Welega, Gamo Gofa) 19704 Rhynchosia swartzii (Vail) Urban 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Rhynchosia velutina Wight & Arn. Vv 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883 Rivasgodaya nervosa F. Esteve 17534 E 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 Robinia hispida L. var. fertilis (Ashe) Clausen 20850 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. -lowa 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Robinia hispida L. var. rosea Pursh 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Robinia viscosa Vent. 20850, 20171 CMM eell «> eellen ilo Moe lan! me et -373- 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 Robinia viscosa Vent. var. hartwegii (Koehne) Ashe 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Robinia viscosa Vent. yar. viscosa 20850 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 20850 Canada - Prince Edward Is. 20850 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 Rupertia hallii (Rydb.) J. Grimes 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Rupertia rigida (Parish) J. Grimes 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Sabinea carinalis Griseb. 10199 I Dominica 10/99 Sauvallella immarginata (C. Wright) Rydb. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Schrankia portoricensis Urban 10197 I 15106 Puerto Rico 8058 Sclerolobium aureum Mart. var. aureum 20833 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Sclerolobium costaricense Poveda & Zamora 20883 V 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Senna acclinis (F.Muell.) Randell 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681 I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Senna caudata (Standl.) Irwin & Barneby 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Senna cushina (J.F. Macbr.) H. Irwin & Barneby 18200 R —/2468 Peru 18200 Senna orcuttii (Britt. & Rose) Irwin & Barneby 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Senna procumbens Randell 20681 R 2068] Australia - Norther Territory 2068/ Senna ripleyana (irwin & Barneby) Irwin & Barneby 20883, 20850, 19002 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 et i nnn! lenient ienlenlionl-leelelenl ei The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Senna Vs. 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Serialbizzia acle (Blanco) Kosterm. v 15960 Philippines /5960 Vv Serianthes calycina Benth. 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20802 R Serianthes ebudarum 21021 R 2102] Vanuatu 2/02] E Serianthes germainii Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Vv Serianthes margaretae Nielsen 20893 Nf 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Serianthes myriadenia J.Planchon ex Bentham 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva) 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea, Raiatea, Tahiti) 20845 E Serianthes nelsonii Merr. 8840 E 20825 North Mariana Is. (Rota) 20825 E 20825 U.S. - Guam 20825 R Serianthes petitiana Guillaumin 20393 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Serianthes rurutensis (F.Brown) I.Nielsen 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. 20845 I Sesbania goetzei Harms ssp. multiflora J.B.Gillett 7959 I 5926 Tanzania (Pare Distr.) 7959 R Sesbania macroptera Micheli 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 R Sesbania marchionica F. Brown R French Polynesia - Marquesas Is R Sesbania molokaiensis (Deg. & Sherff) Deg. & I. Deg. /4/07 R 14107 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 14/07 I Sesbania paludosa (Roxb.) Prain I India - Kerala (Travancore) Vv Sesbania tomentosa Hook. & Arn. 20883, 20850, 14209 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Vv Sindora tonkinensis A. Chev 15100 V 20985 Vietnam 15100 R Smithia agharkarii Hemadri 13883 R 13883 India - Maharashtra 1/3883 I Smithia venkobarowii Gamble I India - Kerala (Peermade, Travancore Hills) Vv Sophora arizonica S.Watson 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 v Sophora fernandeziana (Phil.) Skottsb. 20883, 19116 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 V 20883 Chile 20883 Vv Sophora fraseri Benth. 20681 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Sophora gypsophila B.L. Turner & Powell 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv Sophora gypsophila B.L. Turner & A.M. Powell var. guadalupensis B.L. Turner & Powell 20850, 11630 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 _ A 6h OR Ex -374- Sophora howinsula (W. Oliver) P. Green 10260 R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4225 Sophora leachiana M.E. Peck 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Sophora linearifolia Griseb. 16336 R 16336 Argentina /6336 R 20176 Argentina - Cordoba 20/76 R =. 20176 Argentina - San Luis 20/76 Sophora mangarevaensis H. Saint John 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. (Gambier, Mangaréva) 20845 Sophora masafuerana (Phil.) Skottsb. 20883, 19116 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Ferandez Is. 19/16 V 20883 Chile 20883 Sophora polyphylla Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Sophora raivavaeensis H. Saint John 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Raiavavaé) 20845 Sophora rapaensis H. Saint John 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) 20845 Sophora rhynchocarpa Griseb. 21056 v 19448 Argentina 16336 R 20176 Argentina - Salta 20176 R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 Sophora saxicola Proctor 20883, 19890 E 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 Sophora toromiro (Phil.) Skottsb. 20883, 10260 Ex 14777 Chile - Easter Is. 14777 V 20883 Chile 20883 Sophora violacea Thwaites 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021 Sophora zeylanica Trimen 3021 I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021 Spatholobus balansae Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Spatholobus listeri Prain 14872 Vv 14872 Bangladesh 14872 Sphaerolobium acanthos Crisp 20681 R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068] Sphaerophysa kotschyana Boiss. 12840 E 14155 Turkey 12840 Stahlia monosperma (Tul.) Urban 20883, 10197 I 20883 Dominican Republic (east near Macao) 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico (south western and south eastern) 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 Stenodrepanum bergii Harms 16336 R 16336 Argentina 16336 R 20176 Argentina - Cordoba 20176 Stirtonanthus tayloriana (L.Bolus) B.-E.van Wyk & A.L.Schutte 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Storckiella australiensis J.Ross & B.Hyland 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Streblorrhiza speciosa Endl. 19108 Ex /4226 Australia - Norfolk Is. (Philip Is.) 8177 Strongylodon macrobotrys A.Gray 10278 v Philippines /0278 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Strongylodon R Stryphnodendron flammatum Kleinhoonte 8679 R 8679 Suriname 8679 I Stryphnodendron obovatum Benth. 20883, 12346 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 \"f Stryphnodendron porcatum Neill & Occhioni 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Vv Stuhlmannia moavi Taub. 10370 WE 20057 Madagascar 17435 Vi 20057 Kenya 17435 Vv 20885 Tanzania (Handeni & Lindi) 7959 E Stylosanthes cayennensis Mohlenbrock 20883 E 20883 French Guiana 20883 E Stylosanthes figueroae Mohlenbrock 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 R Stylosanthes hippocampoides Mohlenbrock 20883, 20137 R 20883 Argentina 20883 E 20137 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/37 E 20883 Uruguay 20883 E Stylosanthes macrocarpa Blake 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 E Stylosanthes macrosoma Blake 20883 E 20883 Paraguay 20883 R Stylosanthes nervosa Macbr. 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Stylosanthes sericeiceps Blake 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Stylosanthes subsericea Blake 20383 R 20883 Honduras 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Swainsona murrayana Wawra 2068! I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ I 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ R Swainsona pyrophila J.Thompson 2068! I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Swainsona sejuncta J.Thompson 2068/ R =. 20687 ‘Australia - Queensland 2068/ Swainsona tephrotricha F.Muell. 20681 R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Swartzia acutifolia var. acutifolia 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia acutifolia var. leiogyna Bentham 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Swartzia acutifolia var. parvipetala Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Swartzia acutifolia var. submarginata Bentham 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Swartzia acutifolia var. ynesiana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Swartzia amazonica Moore 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 a 7p wm BR -375- Swartzia amazonica Moore var. amazonica 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia amazonica Moore var. cinerea (Ducke) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia amplifolia var. colombiana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Swartzia amplifolia var. rigida Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia amshoffiana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Swartzia angustifoliola Schery 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia anomala Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Swartzia apetala var. blanchetii (Bentham) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia apetala var. glabra (Vogel) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia apetala var. subcordata Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia apiculata Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Swartzia aptera A. De Candolle 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 Swartzia benthamiana var. yatuensis Cowan 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia brachyrachis var. colombiana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia brachyrachis var. peruviana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Swartzia brachyrachis var. snethlageae (Ducke) Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia buntingii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia cabrerae Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia caribaea Grisebach 20883, 10199 I 20883 Dominica 20883 I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883 Swartzia caudata Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia conferta var. vaupesiana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia costata (Rusby) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Swartzia cubensis (Britton & Rose) Cowan var. The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Swartzia nicaraguensis (Britton & Rose) Cowan 20883, 9808 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 E Swartzia cupavenensis Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Swartzia curranii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Swartzia davisti Sandwith 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 R Swartzia discocarpa Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Swartzia dolichopoda Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 v Swartzia duckei Huber 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Swartzia eriocarpa Bentham 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 E Swartzia fanshawei Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 E Swartzia fimbriata Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Swartzia floribunda Spruce ex Bentham 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Swartzia foliolosa Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Swartzia fraterna Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Swartzia froesii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Swartzia gigantea Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E Swartzia glazioviana (Taubert) Glaziou 20883, 17079 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Cabo Frio, Sao Pedro, Aideia) 17079 E Swartzia grazielana Rizz. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Swartzia guatemalensis (Donnell Smith) Pittier 20883, 9004 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 \V Swartzia haughtii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Vv Swartzia hostmannii Bentham 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 R Swartzia ingifolia Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Swartzia iniridensis Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Swartzia jenmanii Sandwith 20383 I 20883 Guyana 20883 R Swartzia jorori Harms 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Swartzia katawa Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 R Swartzia krukovii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Swartzia lamellata Ducke 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 -376- Swartzia lamellata Ducke var. kaieteurensis Cowan 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 Swartzia lamellata Ducke var. lamellata 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia langsdorffii Raddi 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia latifolia var. latifolia 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Swartzia leblondii Cowan 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 Swartzia leiogyne (Sandwith) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Swartzia littlei Cowan 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Swartzia longicarpa Amshoff 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Swartzia longipedicellata Sandwith 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Swartzia longistipitata Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia lucida Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia macrophylla Willdenow ex Vogel 20883, 9808 I 19353 Colombia 20883 Swartzia macrosema Harms 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Swartzia macrostachya var. glabrifolia Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia macrostachya var. kuhlmannii (Hoehne) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia macrostachya var. macrostachya 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia macrostachya var. riedelii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia magdalenae Britton & Killip 20883, 9808 I 19353 Colombia 20883 Swartzia maguirei Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia mangabalensis Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia martii Eichler ex Bentham 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia microcarpa Spruce ex Bentham 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia monachiana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia mucronifera Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia myrtifolia var. peruviana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Swartzia myrtifolia var. standleyi (Britton & Rose) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Swartzia Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Honduras 20883 Swartzia nuda Schery 20883, 9808 I 20883 Panama 20883 Swartzia oblonga Bentham 20383 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia oraria Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20383 Swartzia pachyphylla Harms 20833 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. altsonii (Sandwith) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 E Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. kamarangensis Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 eo) esl alco} Steal fe] Vv Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. panacoco 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 Vv Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. sagotii (Sandwith) Cowan 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 E Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. sandwithiana (Cowan) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Vv Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. tepuiensis (Schery) Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Swartzia parvifolia Schery 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Swartzia pernitida Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v Swartzia phaneroptera Standley 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 yy, 20883 Honduras 20883 Vv Swartzia piarensis Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Swartzia pickelii Killip ex Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Swartzia picta var. bolivarensis Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 v Swartzia pittieri Schery 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Swartzia prolata Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia racemosa var. klugii Cowan 20833 I 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Swartzia racemosa var. major Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia remiger Amshoff 20883 R = 20883 “Suriname 20883 Swartzia riedelii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia roraimae Sandwith 20383 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia santanderensis Cowan 20883 < 5 <2 A <> Ex/E -377- I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia schomburgkii var. guayanensis Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia schomburgkii var. rigida Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia schultesii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia schunkei R. S. Cowan 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Swartzia sericea var. emarginata Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia sprucei var. sprucei 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia sprucei var. tessellata Cowan 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia steyermarkii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia stipellata Cowan 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia sumorum Molina 20883, 9808 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 Swartzia tomentifera (Ducke) Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia trinitensis Urban 20883 E 20883 Trinidad & Tobago 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia ulei Harms 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia vaupesiana Cowan 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia vaupesiana var. glauca Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia vaupesiana var. vaupesiana 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Swartzia velutina Spruce ex Bentham 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Swartzia wurdackii Cowan 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Swartzia xanthopetala Sandwith 20833 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Tachigali micrantha (L.O.Williams) Zanucchi & Herendeen /8200 R 18200 Peru 17462 Tachigali setifera (Ducke) Zannucchi & Herendeen /8200 R 18200 Peru 18200 Talbotiella gentii Hutch. & Greenway 7926 Ex/E 20858 Ghana 6072 Taverniera schimperi Jaub. & Spach 19704 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (West Eritrea, Tigray Upland, Shewa Upland) 19704 Taverniera sericophylla Balf. £. 15534 E 19011 Yemen - Socotra (western coast) 15534 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Taverniera E Teline benehoavensis (Bolle ex Syent.) Santos E Spain - Canary Is. Vv Teline gomerae (Gibbs & Dingw.) Kunkel Vv Spain - Canary Is. Vv Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel. ssp. gomerae P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall \Y/ Spain - Canary Is. Vv Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel. ssp. pallida (Poiret) P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall Vv Spain - Canary Is. R Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel. ssp. rosmarinifolia (Webb & Berth.) Gibbs & Dingw. R Spain - Canary Is. E Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel. ssp. teneriffae P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall E Spain - Canary Is. E Teline nervosa A. Hansen & Sunding 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 R Teline osyroides (Svent.) P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 E Teline osyroides (Svent.) Gibbs & Dingw. ssp. osyroides E Spain - Canary Is. R Teline osyroides (Svent.) Gibbs & Ding. ssp. sericea (O. Kuntze) Arco, et al. R Spain - Canary Is. R Teline paivae (Lowe) P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall R Portugal - Madeira E Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel. ssp. eurifolia Arco E Spain - Canary Is. R Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel. ssp. rosmarinifolia 17781 R Spain - Canary Is. 1789] E Teline salsoloides Arco & Acebes 1789! E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1789! Vv Teline splendens (Webb & Berthel.) Arco 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 R Templetonia drummondii Benth. 20681 R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Tephrosia abbottiae C.E.Wood 20914 Vv 20914 Mexico - Guerrero 2091/4 v 20914 Mexico - Mexico State 20914 E Tephrosia angustissima Shuttlw. ex Chapman 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Ex/E Tephrosia angustissima Shuttlw. ex Chapman var. angustissima 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E Tephrosia angustissima Shuttlw. ex Chapman var. corallicola (Small) Isely 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E Tephrosia angustissima Shuttlw. ex Chapman var. curtissii (Small ex Rydb.) Isely 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I Tephrosia bachmannii Harms 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Tephrosia barberi Drumm. 14782 R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782 < a7 < Ex -378- Tephrosia calophylla Beddome 14782 R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /4782 Tephrosia cana Brandegee 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Baja California Sur 20914 Tephrosia carrollii O. Téllez 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 209/4 R 20914 Mexico - Oaxaca 209/4 Tephrosia collina V. Sharma var. lanuginocarpa V. Sharma I India - Gujarat (Kutch) I India - Rajasthan Tephrosia conzattii (Rydb.) Standley 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Michoacan 2091/4 R =. 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Oaxaca 20914 Tephrosia cuernavacana (Rose) MacBride 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Morelos 2091/4 Tephrosia dichroocarpa Steud. ex A. Rich 19704 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray, Gonder, Gojam) 19704 Tephrosia diversifolia (Rose) MacBride 20914 Vv 20914 Mexico - Michoacan 209/4 Tephrosia foliolosa (Rydb.) Riley 20914 R 20914 Mexico 20914 Tephrosia fulvinervis Hochst. ex A. Rich 19704 R 19704 Ethiopia (West Eritrea, Tigray Upland, Gonder, Shewa Upland.) 19704 Tephrosia gobensis Brummitt 18023 R Mozambique I 18023 Swaziland 18023 Tephrosia guayameoensis O.Téllez 20914 v 20914 Mexico - Guerrero 20914 Tephrosia hochstetteri Chiov. 19704 v 19704 Ethiopia (West Eritrea, Tigray Upland) 19704 Tephrosia hypoleuca Riley 20914 v 20914 Mexico - Sinaloa 209/4 Tephrosia inandensis H.M.L.Forbes 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Tephrosia jamnagerensis Santapau R 13883 India - Gujarat /3883 Tephrosia kalamboensis Brummitt & J.B.Gillett 7959 I 5926 Tanzania (Ufipa District) 5926 Tephrosia kassasi Boulos 12346 Ex 12346 Egypt 12346 Tephrosia kazibensis Crongq. 19358 R 9358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 Tephrosia leratiana Harms 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tephrosia leveillei Domin 20681 v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Tephrosia lindheimeri A.Gray 20914 R 20914 U.S. - Texas (south-east) 20914 R 20914 Mexico (north-east) 20914 Tephrosia linearibracteolata O. Téllez (ined.) 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Oaxaca 20914 Tephrosia madrensis Seem. 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Durango 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 20914 Tephrosia major Micheli 20914 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Tephrosia ee ee r ae ee eee mc < xm yP < B® R 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Michoacan 209/4 Tephrosia mexicana C.E.Wood 20914 Vi 20914 Mexico - Mexico State 209/4 Tephrosia microcarpa O.Téllez 20914 Vv 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 2091/4 Tephrosia natalensis H.M. Forbes ssp. natalensis 18023 I 18023 Swaziland 18023 Tephrosia odorata Balf. f. 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Tephrosia pachypoda Riley 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 209/4 R 20914 Mexico - Sinaloa 20914 Tephrosia palmeri S.Watson 20914 MI 20914 Mexico - Baja California Sur 209/4 Tephrosia pentaphylla (Roxb.) Sweet I India - Karnataka (Bellary) Tephrosia platyphylla (Rose) Standl. 20914 v 20914 Mexico 20914 Tephrosia pogonocalyx C.E.Wood 20914 VY 20914 Mexico - Mexico State 209/4 Tephrosia pondoensis (Codd) Schrire 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Tephrosia potosina Brandeg. 20914 R = 209/4 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 209/4 R =. 20914 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 209/4 Tephrosia pringlei (Rose) Maebr. 209/4 v 20914 Mexico - Oaxaca 2091/4 Tephrosia quercetorum C.E.Wood 209/4 Vv 20914 Mexico - Guerrero 209/4 Tephrosia rugelii Shuttlw. ex B.L. Robins. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Tephrosia saxicola C.E.Wood 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Sinaloa 209/4 Tephrosia seemannii (Britten et Bak. f.) K. Schum. 209/4 V_—s.20914 Mexico - Durango 209/4 Tephrosia simulans C.E.Wood 20914 R= 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 2091/4 Tephrosia sousae O.Téllez 20914 Vv 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 209/4 Tephrosia tenella A.Gray 20914 R 20914 Mexico 20914 Tephrosia tepicana Standley 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 20914 R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 2091/4 Tephrosia thurberi (Rydb.) C.E. Wood 20883, 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 v 20914 Mexico - Chihuahua 209/4 Tephrosia tuitoensis A. Téllez 20914 R =. 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 20914 Tephrosia vernicosa C.E.Wood 20914 v 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 20914 Tephrosia viridiflora O. Tellez 10153 R =. 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 10/53 R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 20914 Tephrosia wynaadensis Drumm. 14782 Ex ee -379- R 14782 India - Kerala /4782 Tessmannia densiflora Harms 7959 v 20885 Tanzania (Rufiji & Kilwa Districts) 20885 Tessmannia martiniana Harms var. martiniana 7959 v 20885 Tanzania (coast) 20885 Tessmannia martiniana Harms var. pauloi J.Leonard 20556 v 20885 Tanzania (coast) 20885 Tetraberlinia moreliana Aubrév. 12346 R Gabon 12346 Tetragonolobus wiedemannii Boiss. 8000, 20171 Ex 1/4/55 Greece (Paros) 8000 Thermopsis inflata Cambess. I India - Himachal Pradesh I India - Jammu & Kashmir Thermopsis macrophylla Hook. & Arn. yar. semota Jepson 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Thermopsis turcica Kit Tan, Vural & Kucukoduk /2840 E 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Trifolium acutiflorum Murb. 12346 Ex 12346 Morocco 12346 Trifolium amoenum Greene 20850, 14662 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Trifolium andersonii Gray ssp. monoense (Greene) J. Gillett 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Trifolium andinum Nutt. 20850 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Trifolium andinum Nutt. var. podocephalum Barneby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Trifolium apertum Bobroy var. kilaeum Zoh. & lenr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Trifolium barbeyi Gibelli & Belli 20171 VY =—s-.20731' Greece - Crete (Karpathos) 20731 Trifolium batmanicum Katznelson 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Trifolium bivonae Guss. 20171 R Italy - Sicily Trifolium calcaricum Collins and Wieboldt 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Trifolium chilaloense Thulin 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Arsi) 19704 Trifolium davisii Hossain 12340 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Trifolium dedeckerae J. Gillett 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Trifolium dolopium Heldr. & Hausskn. ex Gibelli & Belli 20/71 R Greece <| le coke ea V 20771 Mauritius /0082 Badula nitida (Coode) Coode /0082 E 14220 Réunion 10082 Ex Badula ovalifolia A. DC. 10082 Ex 1/4233 Réunion /0082 Ex/E Badula platyphylla (A. DC.) Coode 10082, 21329 Ex/E 20771 Mauritius 10082 E Badula reticulata A. DC. 10082, 21329 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 R Badula sieberi A. DC. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 I Cybianthus colombianus Pipoly 11589 I 11589 Colombia 11589 E Cybianthus magnus (Mez) Pipoly ssp. asymmetricus (Mez) Pipoly /0323 E 11589 Panama 10323 E 11589 Colombia 10323 E 11589 Ecuador 10323 E 10323 Pera 10323 R Cybianthus poeppigii Mez 11212 I 11212 Costa Rica 10323 I 11212 Panama 10323 I 11212 Colombia 10323 R 18200 Peru 11212 R Cybianthus rostratus (Hassk) Agostini 19001 R 19001 Martinique 19001 I Discocalyx palawanensis Elm. ex Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 R Elingamita johnsonii Baylis 36 -417- R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Island) 19305 Embelia calcarea Fletcher I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah) Embelia demissa Cordem. 10082 R 14233 Réunion /0082 Embelia disticha Fletcher 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Embelia gardneriana Wight I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara Ghat, Nilgin) Embelia grandiflora Fletcher 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Embelia grayi S.T.Reynolds 2068] R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Embelia keniensis R.E. Fries 20057 Vs. 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya, Tigoni) 20057 Embelia kerrii Fletcher 19120 I 19120 Thailand (Khao Yai) 19/20 Embelia micrantha (A. DC) A. DC. 10082 I 10082 Réunion 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Embelia microcalyx Kurz 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. (Katchal Is.) 7771 Embelia sootepensis Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Geissanthus betancurii Pipoly 21278 R 21278 Colombia (Choc6) 2/278 Heberdenia bahamensis (Gaertn.) Sprague 17534 v 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 1/7534 Heberdenia excelsa (Aiton) Banks ex DC. v Portugal - Madeira v 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 19174 Maesa calophylla Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Maesa crenata Fletch. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Maesa glomerata K. Lars. et C.M. Hu 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Maesa integrifolia Rid). 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Maesa linealata Fetch 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Maesa megalobotrys Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Maesa nuda Hutch. & Dalz. 7926 R Guinea 7926 R Senegal 8003 Maesa pahangiana K. & G. 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang) 19209 Maesa sublanceolata Fletch. 19120 Vv 19120 Thailand 19120 Maesa vestita Jacq.-Fel. R Guinea Myrsine adamsonii Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva) 20845 Myrsine andersonii Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Tubuai, Raivavae, The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrsinaceae: Myrsine at eed acs! — Rapa) 20845 Myrsine brownii Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Tubuai, Raivavae) 20845 Myrsine canariensis (Willd.) Spreng. v Spain - Canary Is. Myrsine coclensis Lund. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Myrsine degeneri Hosaka 14209, 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Myrsine fernseei (Mez) Hosaka 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Myrsine fosbergii Hosaka 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Myrsine gracilissima Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa) 20845 Myrsine grantii Fosberg & Sachet var. tobiiensis Fosberg & Sachet 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva) 20845 Myrsine hartii (M.Grant) Fosberg & Sachet 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Myrsine helleri (O.& 1. Deg.) St. John 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 Myrsine hosakae i. St. John 8050 Vv 19185 Pitcairn (Henderson Is.) 8050 Myrsine juddii Hosaka 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts.) 20850 Myrsine knudsenii (Rock) Hosaka 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 Myrsine linearifolia Hosaka 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Myrsine longifolia Nadeaud 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Myrsine magnoliifolia 15229 I 15229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks) 15229 Myrsine mezii Hosaka 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Myrsine obovata (J.Moore) Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea) 20845 Myrsine okabeana (Tuy.) Walker 8038 Vv 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima) 8038 Myrsine oliveri Allan 86 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Island) 19305 Myrsine orohenensis (J.Moore) Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Myrsine ovalis Nadeaud var. ovalis 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845 Myrsine petiolata Hosaka 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Myrsine pillansii Adamson 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 7 ewe << RP WR BR -418- v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Myrsine raiateensis (J.Moore) Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea) 20845 Myrsine resinosa (A.C. Smith) Pipoly 2/280 R 21280 Guyana 21280 Myrsine ronuiensis (M.Grant) Fosberg & Sachet 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Myrsine sytsmae Lund. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Myrsine tahuatensis Fosberg & Sachet 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Tahuata) 20845 Myrsine vaccinioides W.L. Wagner, Herbst & Sohmer 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Myrsine vescoi Drake 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Parathesis amplifolia Lund. 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Parathesis aurantiaca Lundell 9004 R 10359 El Salvador 9004 Parathesis congesta Lundell 11218 Vv 10359 El Salvador 1/218 Parathesis panamensis Lund. 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Parathesis rothschuhiana Mez 11212 R 11121 Nicaragua 1/2/2 Parathesis seibertii Lund. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Pleiomeris canariensis (Willd.) A. DC. 20750 Vv 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 Rapanea allenii Lund. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Rapanea gilliana (Sond.) Mez 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rapanea grandifolia S. Moore R New Caledonia Rapanea mccomishii Sprague 14223 R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4223 Rapanea myrtillina Mez R 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14226 Rapanea perforata Mez 20883 Vv 20883 Paraguay 20883 Rapanea platystigma (F. Muell.) Mez R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4225 Rapanea ralstoniae P. Green 10604 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. /0604 Rapanea seychellarum Mez 14296 E 14981 Seychelles (Mahé & Silhouette) /4296 Rapanea striata Mez I India - Karnataka (Mysore) Rapanea subpedicellata Fetch. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Rapanea thwaitesti Mez I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills, Madurai Dist) The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrsinaceae: Rapanea R Rapanea umbellata (Mart.) Mez. 20883, 15247 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv # Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul (floresta do Alto Uruguai, floresta Pluvial Atlantica) 203// # Brazil - Santa Catarina 203/0 R = 20883 Paraguay 20883 R I Stylogyne glomeruliflora Cuatrec. 1/1589 I 11589 Colombia 1/589 R Vv Stylogyne hayesii Mez 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 R Stylogyne minutiflora Cuatrec. 11589 | I 11589 Colombia 11589 E Tapeinosperma amplexicaule Mez R New Caledonia Tapeinosperma aragoense Guillaumin R New Caledonia Tapeinosperma campanula Mez 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Wallenia apiculata Urban 5642 I Dominican Republic (El Tetero, Azua) | R 5642 Ce Ae aS _ Wallenia calyptrata Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Wallenia clusioides (Griseb.) Mez 20883 | R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Wallenia corymbosa Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 | E Wallenia crassifolia Mez 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Wallenia discolor Urb. 20883, 13336 | I 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Wallenia elliptica Urb. 20883, 13336 R in oe he Oe R 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883 | Wallenia erythrocarpa Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Wallenia fawcettii Mez 20883, 19890 R R 19890 Jamaica 20883 R Wallenia grisebachii Mez 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Wallenia punctulata Urb. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vv R Wallenia purdieana Mez 20883 | R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Wallenia sylvestris Urb. 20383, 13336 R R 13336 Jamaica (Port., St. Thomas) 20883 I Wallenia urbaniana Mez 5642 I Dominican Republic (Belladere) 5642 R Wallenia venosa Griseb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Wallenia xylosteoides (Griseb.) Mez 20883, 13336 Wy 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883 Myrtaceae Number of genera: 140 E Number of species: 3,000 Recorded threatened species: 747 (24%) Tropical and subtropical; temperate Australia. < — a ey FR v Acca lanuginosa (Ruiz & Pavon ex G. Don) R McVaugh 20883 -419- I 20883 Peru 20883 Acca macrostema (Ruiz & Pavon ex G. Don) McVaugh 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Acmena divaricata Merr. & Perry 2068] R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acmena mackinnoniana B.Hyland 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acmenosperma pringlei B.Hyland 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Amomyrtus luma (Mol.) Legr. et Kausel 20176 E 20176 Argentina - Chubut 20/76 E 20176 Argentina - Neuquen 20176 E 20176 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76 Angophora crassifolia (G.Leach) L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Angophora robur L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Astartea intratropica F.Muell. 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Norther Ternitory 2068/ Asteromyrtus arnhemica ? 20681 R 2068] Australia - Norther Ternitory 2068/ Aulomyrcia tomentosa Almeda 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Aulomyrcia zetekiana (Standl.) Amshoff 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Austromyrtus fragrantissima (Benth.) Burret 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Austromyrtus gonoclada (F.Muell.) Burret 2068/ E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Austromyrtus horizontalis (Pancher ex Brongn. & Gris) Burret 20802 WW 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Austromyrtus inophloia (J.F.Bailey & C.White) Burret 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Austromyrtus lasioclada (F.Muell.) L.S.Smith 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Austromyrtus lotoides (Vieill. ex Guillaumin) Burret 20802 \'s 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Austromyrtus lucida (Gaertner) L.S.Smith 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] Austromyrtus pubiflora (C.White) L.S.Smith 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] Backhousia anisata Vickery 20681 R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Backhousia bancroftii F.Muell. & Bailey 2068! R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068] Baeckea arbuscula Benth. 20681 \ 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Baeckea camphorata Sims 20681 E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Baeckea crenatifolia F.Muell. 20681 R 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068] Baeckea denticulata Maiden & Betche 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Baeckea Ex Barongia lophandra Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland 2068/ R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Callistemon acuminatus Cheel 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Callistemon brevisepalus J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Callistemon chisholmii Cheel 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Callistemon flavovirens (Cheel) Cheel 2068! I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Callistemon formosus S.T.Blake 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Callistemon linearifolius (Link.) DC. 2068! R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Callistemon pauciflorus Spencer & Lumley 2068] R 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Callistemon pearsonii Spencer & Lumley 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Callistemon pungens P.F.Lumley & R.D.Spencer 2068] I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Callistemon shiressii Blakely 2068! R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Calothamnus accedens T.J.Hawkeswood 2068/ Ex 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Calothamnus graniticus T.J.Hawkeswood ssp. graniticus 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Calothamnus pachystachyus Benth. 2068! R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Calothamnus rupestris Schauer 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Calycolpus excisus (Urban) Bisse 1/840 I 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) //840 Calycorectes moana Borh. & Muniz 5607 V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes acutissima Urb. 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica (Hanover) 20883 Calyptranthes albicans Borh. 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes anacletoi Borh. & Muniz 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Calyptranthes arenicola Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar dei Rio) 5607 Calyptranthes baracoensis Borh. 5607 Mf 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Calyptranthes capitata Proctor 20883, 13336 R 19890 Jamaica (St. Ann, Clarendon) 20883 Calyptranthes clementis Britton & Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba 5607 Calyptranthes cristalensis Borh. 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes discolor Urb. 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica (Hanover, Dolphin Head) 20883 Calyptranthes ekmanii Urb. 20883, 13336 < m ed 'F b=] ico] -420- R 19890 Haiti (southwest) /8329 R 13336 Jamaica (Port.) 20883 Calyptranthes elegans Krug & Urban /900/ Ex/E /900] Martinique /900/ E 19001 St Lucia 10199 E 19001 St Vincent 10199 Calyptranthes ermitensis Borh. 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Calyptranthes exasperata Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes flavo-viridis Urban 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Calyptranthes kiaerskovii Krug & Urban 15107 R 15107 British Virgin Is. (Tortola) 15/07 Calyptranthes krugii Kiaersk. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Calyptranthes leonis Borh. & Muniz 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Calyptranthes linearis Alain 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes luquillensis Alain 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico (Luquillo Mts.) /855/ Calyptranthes mayarensis Borh. 5607 \Yy 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes minutiflora Borh. 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes munizii Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes nodosa Urb. 20883, 13336 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 Calyptranthes peduncularis Alain 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Calyptranthes pocsiana Borh. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes polyneura Urban 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba, Holguin) 5607 Calyptranthes portoricensis Britt. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Calyptranthes pozasiana Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Calyptranthes pseudomoaensis Borh. & Muniz 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Calyptranthes rostrata Griseb. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Calyptranthes thomasiana Berg 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico (DS 2790: Vieques) 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (DS 2790: St Thomas) 20883 Calyptranthes toaensis Borh. 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Calyptranthes triflora Alain 20883 Vv 19002 Puerto Rico 20883 Calyptranthes tumidonodia Schery 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Calyptranthes umbelliformis Krug. & Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Calyptranthes uniflora Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Calyptranthes wilsonii Griseb. 20883 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Calyptranthes R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Calyptranthes woodburyi Alain 20883, 19002 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 E Calytrix breviseta Lindley ssp. breviseta 20681 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Calytrix faucicola Craven 2068) R =. 2068] Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ v Calytrix gurulmundensis Craven 2068) VY —s-. 2068 “Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Calytrix inopinata Craven 2068] R 20681 Australia - Northem Termtory 2068/ R Calytrix islensis Craven 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Calytrix micrairoides Craven 20681 R 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ R Calytrix mimiana Craven 2068] R 2068! Australia - Northern Termitory 2068/ R Calytrix rupestris Craven 2068] R 2068! Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ R Calytrix smeatoniana (F.Muell.) Craven 2068! R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ R Calytrix surdiviperana Craven 20681 R 2068] Australia - Northern Territory 2068] R Calytrix sylvana Craven 20681 R =. 20681 “Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Calytrix verticillata Craven 20681 R =. 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068] R Campomanesia aurea var. hatschbachii (Mattos) Legrand 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Uruguay 20883 E Campomanesia hirsuta Gardner 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 2, Brazil - Rio de Janeiro //73/] E Campomanesia laurifolia Gardner 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 t Brazil - Rio de Janeiro //73] E Campomanesia lundiana (Kiaerskou) Mattos 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Ex /1731 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 1/73] ivi Campomanesia neriiflora (Berg) Niedenzu 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 i Brazil - Parana //73/ # Brazil - Sao Paulo 1/73/ E Campomanesia pabstiana Mattos & Legrand 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Distrito Federal 1/73] R Campomanesia phaea (Berg) Landrum 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 1/73] Y Brazil - Sao Paulo /173/ E Campomanesia prosthecesepala Kiaerskou 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Minas Gerais //731 R Campomanesia reitziana Legrand 20883, 20310 I 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Santa Catarina 20310 Vv Campomanesia rufa (Berg) Niedenzu 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Minas Gerais //731] i r~) -421- Campomanesia schlechtendaliana (Berg) Niedenzu 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Campomanesia schlechtendaliana (Berg) Neidenzu var. rugosa (Berg) Landrum 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 v Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Cabo Frio) 11731 Campomanesia schlechtendaliana (Berg) Niedenzu var. schlechtendaliana 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 ib Brazil - Parana 1/73] u Brazil - Rio de Janeiro //73/ Campomanesia sessiliflora var. sessiliflora 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 45 Brazil - Sao Paulo //73/ Campomanesia viatoris Landrum 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Alagoas 1173] Campomanesia xanthocarpa var. littoralis (Legrand) Landrum 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Z Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul //73/ iy Brazil - Santa Catarina //73/ Chamelaucium erythrochlorum N.G.Marchant & Keighery ms. 2068] MY 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Chamelaucium griffinii N.G.Marchant & Keighery ms. 2068] E 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Chamelaucium roycei N.G.Marchant & Keighery 2068! v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Choricarpia subargentea (C.White) L.A.S.Johnson 2068] I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Cleistocalyx nicobaricus (King) Merr. & Perry 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. (Katchal Is.) 7771 Cloezia aquarum (Guillaumin) J.Wyndam Dawson 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Cloezia deplanchei Brongn. & Gris R New Caledonia Cupheanthus microphyllus Guillaumin 20893 Vi 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Darwinia acerosa Fitzg. 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Darwinia apiculata N.G.Marchant 20681 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Darwinia biflora (Cheel) B.G.Briggs 20681 v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Darwinia briggsiae Craven & S.R.Jones 2068] R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Darwinia carnea C.Gardner 2068/ E 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Darwinia collina C.Gardner 20681 v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Darwinia diminuta B.G.Briggs 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Darwinia ferricola N.G.Marchant & Keighery ms. 2068/ E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Darwinia glaucophylla B.G.Briggs 20681 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Darwinia R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Darwinia grandiflora (Benth.) R.Baker & H.G.Smith 2068/ R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Darwinia hypericifolia (Turcz.) Domin 2068) R 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Darwinia lejostyla (Turcz.) Domin 2068] R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Vv Darwinia macrostegia (Turcz.) Benth. 2068/ v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Darwinia masonii C.Gardner 20681 W 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068] Vv Darwinia meeboldii C.Gardner 2068! v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ v Darwinia oxylepis (Turcz.) N.G.Marchant & Keighery 2068/ v 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Darwinia peduncularis B.G.Briggs 20681 R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Darwinia polycephala C.Gardner 2068] R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Darwinia procera B.G.Briggs 2068! R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Darwinia sanguinea (Meisner) Benth. 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Darwinia squarrosa (Turcz.) Domin 2068! Vi 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Darwinia wittwerorum N.G.Marchant & Keighery v 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ E Eucalyptus absita Grayling & Brooker 2068/ E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ x FF FF BR R Eucalyptus alligatrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill ssp. alligatrix 20681 R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus alligatrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill ssp. limaensis Brooker, Slee & J.D.Briggs ms. 2068! v 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus alligatrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill ssp. miscella Brooker, Slee & J.D.Briggs ms. 2068/ v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Eucalyptus apiculata R.Baker & H.G.Smith 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Eucalyptus approximans Maiden 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus aquatica (Blakely) L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 20681 \if 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Eucalyptus aquilina Brooker 20681 R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Eucalyptus archeri Maiden & Blakely 2068) R 2068) Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus argophloia Blakely 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus argutifolia Grayling & Brooker 2068! v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus articulata Brooker & Hopper 2068/ Vv 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Eucalyptus aspersa Brooker & Hopper 2068/ 20681 -422- R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus badjensis Beuzey. & Welch 2068! R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus baeuerlenii F.Muell. 2068) R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus balanites Grayling & Brooker 2068] Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus barberi L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 20681 R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Eucalyptus beaniana L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus beardiana Brooker & Blaxell 2068] v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus bennettiae D.Carr & S.Carr 2068] Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus bensonii L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068) R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Eucalyptus benthamii Maiden & Cambage 2068/ v 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus blaxellii L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus brachyphylla C.Gardner 2068] R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus brevipes Brooker 20681 v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus burdettiana Blakely & Steedman 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus burgessiana L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 20681, 16162 R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus cadens J.D.Briggs & Crisp 2068/ Vv 2068) Australia - Victoria 2068] Eucalyptus caesia Benth. ssp. caesia 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus caesia Benth. ssp. magna Brooker & Hopper 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus calcicola Brooker 2068] R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Eucalyptus caleyi Maiden ssp. ovendentii L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus camfieldii Maiden 20681 Vv 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus camphora R.Baker ssp. relicta L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus cannonii R.T.Baker 2068! Vs. 2068] “Australia - New South Wales 2068] Eucalyptus carnabyi Blakely & Steedman 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus ceracea Brooker & Done 2068! Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus cerasiformis Brooker & Blaxell 2068/ v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus cinerea F.Muell. ex Benth. ssp. triplex (L.Johnson & K.Hill) Brooker, Slee & J.D.Briggs ms. 2068] The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eucalyptus < bo] he << ie Ie ae Se ee el et xa PF FF FF FPF DB BR tc] to] I 2068] Australia - Capital Territory 2068] I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus clandestina A.R.Bean 2068! v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus codonocarpa Blakely & McKie 2068] I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus conglomerata Maiden & Blakely 20681 Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus copulans L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus cordata Labill. 2068) R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Eucalyptus coronata C.Gardner 2068) Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus corynodes A.R.Bean & Brooker 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068! Eucalyptus crenulata Blakely & Beuzey. 2068! E 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Eucalyptus cretata P.Lang & Brooker 2068/ R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus crispata Brooker & Hopper 2068] VY —s- 20681: Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus crucis Maiden ssp. crucis 2068! v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus crucis Maiden ssp. praecipua Brooker & Hopper 2068/ E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus cunninghamii G.Don 20681 R =. 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus cuprea Brooker & Hopper 2068/ E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus curtisii Blakely & J.W.White 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus deflexa Brooker 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Eucalyptus desmondensis Maiden & Blakely 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Eucalyptus deuaensis Boland & Gilmour 2068/ R 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus disclusa L.A.S.Jobnson & Blaxell 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus dolerosa Brooker & Hopper 2068! E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha (Brooker) Brooker & Hopper 2068/ R =. 2068 _ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden 20681 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus ebbanoensis Maiden ssp. photina Brooker & Hopper 2068] R = 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus elaeophloia Chappill, Crisp & Prober 2068] R =. 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Eucalyptus erectifolia Brooker & Hopper 2068! R =. 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus exilipes Brooker & Bean 2068! -423- R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] Eucalyptus exilis Brooker 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus fergusonii R.Baker ssp. dorsiventralis 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus formanii C.Gardner 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus froggattii Blakely 2068) R =. 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Eucalyptus fusiformis Boland & Kleinig 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus georgei Brooker & Blaxell ssp. fulgida Brooker & Hopper 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus georgei Brooker & Blaxell ssp. georgei 2068) R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus gilbertensis (Maiden & Blakely) S.T.Blake 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus glaucina (Blakely) L.A.S.Johnson 2068/ v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Eucalyptus goniantha Turcz. ssp. goniantha 20681 v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus gregsoniana L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068! R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus hallii Brooker 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] Eucalyptus howittiana F.Muell. 2068) R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus hypostomatica L.A.S.Jobnson & K.Hill 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus imlayensis Crisp & Brooker 2068] v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus impensa Brooker & Hopper 2068] E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus infera A.R.Bean 2068! WV, 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus insularis Brooker 2068] v 20681 Australia - Wester Australia 2068] Eucalyptus johnsoniana Brooker & Blaxell 2068] v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus kabiana L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus kartzoffiana L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus kitsoniana Maiden 2068] R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068] Eucalyptus koolpinensis Brooker & Dunlop 20681 R 20681 Australia - Norther Termitory 2068/ Eucalyptus kruseana F.Muell. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Eucalyptus langleyi L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eucalyptus R a ee ee el ne za << hOB UR xa eF < Bw we oe A Eucalyptus lansdowneana F.Muell. & J.E.Brown ssp. lansdowneana 20681 R 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus largeana Blakely & Beuzev. 2068/ R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus latens Brooker 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus lateritica Brooker & Hopper 2068] v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus latiuscula (Blakely) L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus leprophloia Brooker & Hopper 2068) v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus leptoloma Brooker & A.R.Bean 2068] v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus ligulata Brooker 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus lockyeri Blaxell & K. Hill 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus lucens Brooker & Dunlop 2068! R 2068] Australia - Northem Territory 2068/ Eucalyptus luehmanniana F.Muell. 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Eucalyptus macarthurii Deane & Maiden 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus macrocarpa Hook. ssp. elachantha Brooker & Hopper 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681 Eucalyptus malacoxylon Blakely 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Eucalyptus mckieana Blakely 2068/ v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus melanoleuca S.T.Blake 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus melanophitra Brooker & Hopper 2068! RK 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus merrickiae Maiden & Blakely 2068! v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus michaeliana Blakely 2068! I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus microcodon L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus mitchelliana Cambage 2068! R =. 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Eucalyptus mooreana (Fitzg.) Maiden 2068] v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus morrisbyi R.G.Brett 2068! E 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068) Eucalyptus nandewarica L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068! R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus neglecta Maiden 20681 R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068) Eucalyptus nicholii Maiden & Blakely 2068/ v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus nigrifunda Brooker & Hopper 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ mx ye FF < < FF B® -424- Eucalyptus olida L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus olivacea Brooker & Hopper ms. 2068] Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus olsenii L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus pachycalyx Maiden & Blakely ssp. pachycalyx 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus pachycalyx Maiden & Blakely ssp. waajensis L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus paedoglauca L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus paliformis L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068! R =. 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus parramattensis C.Hall ssp. decadens L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/ v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus parvula L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068! Vs. 20681 ‘Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus pendens Brooker 2068! R =. 2068] Australia - Western Australia 20687 Eucalyptus percostata Brooker & P.Lang 2068/ R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus petalophylla Brooker & A.R. Bean 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus phylacis L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068! E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus pilbarensis Brooker & Edgcombe 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus platydisca L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill ms. 2068] v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Eucalyptus pruiniramis L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068! Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 20681 Eucalyptus pulverulenta Sims 2068! VY =. 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus pumila Cambage 2068! v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068] Eucalyptus quadricostata Brooker 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus rameliana F.Muell. 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus raveretiana F.Muell. 2068! v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus recurva Crisp 2068! E 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068) Eucalyptus rhodantha Blakely & Steedman 2068! E 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus rhodantha Blakely & Steedman var. petiolaris Blakely & Steedman 2068/ E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus rhodops D.J.Carr & S.M.Carr 2068! Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus rhombica A.R.Bean & Brooker 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Eucalyptus risdonii Hook.f. 2068) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eucalyptus R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus robertsonii Blakely ssp. hemisphaerica 20681 v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus rubida Deane & Maiden ssp. barbigerorum L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ Vv 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus rubida Deane & Maiden ssp. canobolensis L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068] Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus rubida Deane & Maiden ssp. septemflora L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ R Eucalyptus rubiginosa Brooker 2068] R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Eucalyptus rudderi Maiden 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Eucalyptus rudis Endl. ssp. cratyantha Brooker & Hopper 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Eucalyptus rummeryi Maiden 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Eucalyptus saxatilis Kirkpatr. & Brooker 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ R Eucalyptus scabrida Brooker & A.R. Bean 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Eucalyptus scoparia Maiden 2068] Vi 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Eucalyptus serpentinicola L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Eucalyptus sicilifolia L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Eucalyptus spectatrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/ R =. 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Eucalyptus sphaerocarpa L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus steedmanii C.Gardner 2068) Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus stoatei C.Gardner 2068) R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus strzeleckii K.Rule 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Eucalyptus sturgissiana L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus suberea Brooker & Hopper 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eucalyptus synandra Crisp 20681 Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Eucalyptus taurina A.R.Bean & Brooker 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus terrica A.R.Bean 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus tetrapleura L.A.S.Johnson 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus triflora (Maiden) Blakely 2068! a =a < Lj a a Sle yxy FF BR -425- R 20681! Australia - New South Wales 2068] Eucalyptus virens Brooker & Bean 2068] v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus wilcoxii Boland & Kleinig 2068/ R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068] Eucalyptus xanthope Bean & Brooker 2068! v 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eucalyptus yarraensis Maiden & Cambage 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Eucalyptus youmanii Blakely & McKie 2068) R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Eucalyptus zopherophioia Brooker & Hopper 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Eugenia abbreviata Urb. 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia aboukirensis Proctor 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883 Eugenia aceitillo Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 Eugenia acunai Alain 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Eugenia acutisepala Proctor 20883, 13336 Vv 19890 Jamaica (St. Catherine) 20883 Eugenia acutissima Urban & Ekman 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Eugenia alexandri Krug & Urb. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia amblyophylla Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Eugenia amoena Thwaites 3021 E 12838 Sri Lanka (Galle & Ratmapura) 802/ Eugenia amplifolia Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia anafensis Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 5607 Eugenia argentea Beddome 11494 Ex/E 1/494 India - Kerala (Wynad forests) 1/494 Eugenia atricha Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Prov. Habana; Ciud. Habana) 5607 Eugenia bayatensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 Eugenia bellonis Krug & Urban ex Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Eugenia bojeri Baker 10082, 21329 E 20771 Maunitius 10082 Eugenia brachythrix Urb. 20883, 13336 R 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Eugenia brownei Urb. 20883, 13336 v 19890 Jamaica (St. Elizabeth) 20883 Eugenia bryanii (Kaneh.) Hosok. I 18338 U.S. - Guam 18338 Eugenia castanea Merr. 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Johor) 19209 Eugenia ceibana Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Eugenia chrootrichoides Proctor 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eugenia E Eugenia chrysobalanoides Dc. 19001 E 19001 Barbados 10/99 E 19001 Guadeloupe 10/99 E 19001 Martinique (l'Anse Couleuvre) /0/99 E 19001 St Kitts - Nevis (Nevis) /0/99 R Eugenia clarendonensis Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Eugenia copacabanensis Kiaerskou 19560 v 19560 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 19560 I Eugenia cordata (Swartz) DC. var. sintensii (Kiaerskou) Krug & Urban /0/99 I Dominica 10/99 I Eugenia cotinifolia Jacq. ssp. codyensis (Munro ex Wight) Ashton I India - Karnataka (Coorg, south Canara) I India - Kerala (Travancore) I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) E Eugenia cotinifolia Jacq. ssp. phyllyraeoides (Trimen) P. Ashton 802/ E = 20013 Sri Lanka (Laggala, Matale) 802/ Vv Eugenia crassicaulis Proctor 20883, 13336 v 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 E Eugenia crassipetala Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Vv Eugenia crenata O. Berg 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Eugenia daenikeri Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Eugenia discifera Gamble 1172 E 11494 India - Kerala 1/494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Sethur Hills, Kamarajar Dt) 11494 R Eugenia disticha (Sw.) DC. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Eugenia duplicata Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 5607 E Eugenia eggersii Kiaersk. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 R Eugenia elliptica Lam. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Vv Eugenia eperforata Urb. 13336 Vv 19890 Jamaica (St. Ann) 19890 Vv Eugenia eriantha Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 Vv Eugenia ericoides Guillaumin 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Eugenia erythrophylla Strey 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Eugenia eurycheila Berg 8679 R Guyana 8679 R Eugenia fasciculata Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 I Eugenia floccosa Beddome 6987 I India - Tamil Nadu 6987 I Eugenia fulva Thwaites 302) I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021 Vv Eugenia gatopensis Guillaumin 20893 Vi 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Eugenia gigantea Ridley 88/ -426- R 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 88/ Eugenia glabra Alston 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Galle) 802/ Eugenia grifensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Eugenia gryposperma Krug & Urban 8767 v 19001 Martinique (Montagne du Vauclin) 1900/ Eugenia guanensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Eugenia haematocarpa Alain 20883, 10197 v 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Eugenia hanoverensis Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia harristi Krug & Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia harrisii Krug & Urb. var. grandifolia Krug & Urb. 20883, 13336 I 19890 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia harrisii Krug & Urb. var. harrisii 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia hastilis (Blume) Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Eugenia heterochroa Urb. 20883, 13336 Vv 19890 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883 Eugenia hodgei McVaugh 10199 R 19001 Dominica 1/0199 R 19001 Martinique 19001 Eugenia howardiana Proctor 13336 R 19890 Jamaica (Manchester, St. Ann) /9890 Eugenia ignota Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Eugenia ilhensis Berg. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Eugenia insignis Thwaites 12838 E 2838 Sri Lanka 12838 Eugenia isosticta Urb. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia iteophylla Krug & Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Eugenia jamaicensis O. Berg 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia jeremiensis Urb. & Ekman 20883, 13336 I 19890 Haiti (southwest) /8329 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia jossinia Duthie I India - Tamil Nadu Eugenia kaalensis Guillaumin 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Eugenia kellyana Proctor 20883, 13336 E 3336 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia koolauensis O. Deg. 20850, 14209, 21357 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts.) 20850 Eugenia lamprophylla Urb. 20883, 13336 R 19890 Jamaica (central) 20883 Eugenia laurae Proctor 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eugenia v Eugenia libanensis Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 R Eugenia mabaeoides Wight ssp. mabaeoides 3021 R —_.200/3 Sri Lanka 802/ I Eugenia mabaeoides Wight ssp. pedunculata (Trimen) P. Ashton 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Rangala, Kandy District) 802/ Vv Eugenia mackeeana Guillaumin 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 v Eugenia mandeyillensis Urb. 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Eugenia mandevillensis Urb. var. mandevillensis Urb. 20883, 13336 R 19890 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883 Vv Eugenia mandevillensis Urb. var. perratonii (Proctor) Proctor 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Eugenia marchiana Griseb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Eugenia margarettae Alain 3058 I 19002 Puerto Rico 8058 Vv Eugenia moensis Britton & P. Wilson 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 E Eugenia mollifolia Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 5607 v Eugenia naguana Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 I Eugenia nemestrina Hend. 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Pahang) /9209 Vs. 20099 Singapore Eugenia nesiotica Standl. 20883, 9006 E 20883 Panama 20883 Eugenia nicholsii F. & R. 20883, 13336 v 19890 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Portland) 20883 Eugenia noumeensis Guillaumin 20802 V =. 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Eugenia octopleura Krug & Urban 10199 I Dominica /0/99 E 19001 Martinique (hauteur de socomor) /900/ R Eugenia ogoouensis Amshoff R Gabon E Eugenia oligadenia Urban 5607 E Cuba (Granma) 5607 Eugenia palumbis Merr. I 18338 U.S. - Guam 18338 Eugenia peninsularis Urban 5607 Vs 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 Eugenia perforata Urb. 20883 Vs. 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia phyllocardia Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Eugenia pinariensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Eugenia pollicina Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R_— 2077] Mauritius 10082 Eugenia polypora Urb. 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica (Hanover) 20883 eS -_ Se ee ees ic] Ex/E -427- Eugenia pozasia Urban & Ekman 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Eugenia pseudomato Legr. 20176 R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 Eugenia psiloclada Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Eugenia pusilla N.E.Br. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Eugenia pycnoneura Urb. 20883, 13336 Vi 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Eugenia quadrata King 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) 19209 Eugenia rendlei Urb. 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 20883 Eugenia rivulorum Thvyaites 3021 I 16162 Sn Lanka 802/ Eugenia rocana Britton & P. Wilson 5607 ¥ 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; Prov.Habana) 5607 Eugenia rodriguesensis Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Eugenia roigii Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Eugenia rotundata Trimen 802) R 20013 Sr Lanka 802/ Eugenia rufo-fulva Thwaites 802/ I 16162 Sm Lanka 802] Eugenia sachetae Proctor 20883, 13336 E 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 Eugenia salamancana Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Eugenia schultziana Urb. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia sebastiani Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Eugenia serrei Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Habana) 5607 Eugenia shaferi Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607 Eugenia sieberi Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Eugenia simii Dummer 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 2, South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Eugenia singampattiana Beddome 11494 Ex/E /1494 India - Tamil Nadu (Papanasam & Singampatti) 11494 Eugenia sloanei Urb. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eugenia stahlii (Kiaersk.) Krug & Urban ex Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Eugenia stenoptera Urban 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Eugenia stewardsonii Britt. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Eugenia sulcivenia Krug & Urb. 20883, 13336 Vv 19890 Jamaica (St. Andrew) 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eugenia v x F FF RB BR -431- Pseudoeugenia perakensis Scort. 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pulau Pinang/Penang & Prai, Perak, Pahang, Kelantan) /9209 Psidium albescens Urb. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psidium androsianum (Urban) Correll I 4650 Bahamas 4650 Psidium celastroides Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) 5607 Psidium dumetorum Proctor 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883 Psidium galapageium Hook.f. var. howellii D. Porter ///17 R Ecuador - Galapagos (San Cristobal; Santa Cruz) ///17 Psidium harrisianum Urb. 20883, 13336 Vv 20883 Jamaica (Clarendon, Peckham woods) 20883 Psidium havanense Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Prov. Habana; Ciud. Habana) 5607 Psidium nutans Berg. 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Psidium ooideum Berg in Mart. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Psidium sintenisii (Kiaersk.) Alain 20883, 10197 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Regelia cymbifolia (Schauer) C.Gardner 2068! R 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Regelia megacephala C.Gardner 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Reicheia coquimbensis (Barneoud) Kausel 15088 E = 13875 Chile 13875 Rhodamnia glabrescens Guymer & Jessup 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Rhodamnia maideniana C.White 20681 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] I 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068] Rhodamnia pauciovulata Guymer 2068) R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Rhodomyrtus effusa Guymer 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 20687 Rinzia crassifolia Turcz. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Ristantia gouldii Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland 2068] Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ristantia pachysperma (F.Muell. & Bailey) Wilson & Waterh. 2068] R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681 Ristantia waterhousei Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland 2068] R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Sphaerantia chartacea Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Sphaerantia discolor Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Syncarpia hillii Bailey 20681 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Syncarpia R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] R Syzygium alatoramulum B.Hyland 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Syzygium alliiligneum B.Hyland 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Syzygium andamanicum (King) Balakr. 10499 I 14782 India - Andaman Is. 10499 R Syzygium argyropedicum B.Hyland 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Syzygium assimile Thwaites var. acuminata P. Ashton 802/ R 20013 Sri Lanka 802/ Ex Syzygium balfourii (Baker) Gueho & A.J. Scott 10082 Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 I Syzygium benthamianum (Wight ex Duthie) Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri Hills) E Syzygium bijouxii Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 R Syzygium boonjee B.Hyland 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Syzygium borbonicum Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R 14220 Réunion /0082 Ex/E Syzygium bourdillonii (Gamble) Rathakr. & Nair 1/494 Ex/E 11494 India - Kerala (Merchiston; Colatoorpolay) 11494 I Syzygium calvinii Elm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 I Syzygium capoasensis (Merr.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 I Syzygium chavaran (Bourd.) Gamble I India - Kerala (north Travancore) Syzygium commersonii Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Syzygium contractum Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Syzygium cordifolium Walp. ssp. cordifolium 38021 V 2838 Sri Lanka 802/ R Syzygium cordifolium Walp. ssp. spissum (Alston) P. Ashton 802/ R 20013 Sri Lanka 802/ <7 “A E Syzygium courtallense (Gamble) Alston 1/494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum Hills) 11494 Vv Syzygium cylindricum (Wight) Alston 8021 Vs 12838 Sri Lanka 802/ R Syzygium dansiei B.Hyland 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Syzygium densinervium Merr. var. insulare Chang 20854 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 Syzygium ecostulatum (Elm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Syzygium euphlebium (Hayata) S.A.Mori 2051/1 R 20854 Taiwan (Heng-ch'un Peninsula) 205// Syzygium firmum Thwaites 8021 R 12838 Sri Lanka 802/ Syzygium gambleanum Rathakr. & Chitra //494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Kannyakumani) //494 a a = ic] aan ee ae oy. — -432- Syzygium iwahigensis (Elm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Syzygium ixoides (Elm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Syzygium kurzii (Duthie) Balakr. var. andamanica King 10499 I India - Andaman Is. /0499 Syzygium kusukusense (Hayata) S.A.Mori R Taiwan (Heng-ch'un) Syzygium lanyunense Chang 20854 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 Syzygium latifolium (Poiret) DC. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Syzygium lewisii Alston 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Ratnapura Dist.) 802/ Syzygium macilwraithianum B.Hyland 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Syzygium makul Gaertner 8021 V —s12838 Sri Lanka 802/ Syzygium mamillatum Bosser & Guého 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 11082 Syzygium manii (King) Balakr. 10499 R 14782 India - Andaman Is. /4782 Syzygium mauritianum Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Syzygium micranthum Thwaites 802/ R 2838 Sri Lanka 802/ Syzygium myhendrae (Beddome ex Brandis) Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) Syzygium neesianum Arn. 8021 R 2838 Sri Lanka 802/ Syzygium occidentalis (Bourd.) Ghandhi I India - Kerala Syzygium palghatense Gamble 11494 Ex/E //494 India - Kerala (Palghat Hills) //494 Syzygium paniculatum Gaertner 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Syzygium petrinense Bosser & Guého 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Syzygium phyllyraeoides (Trimen) Santapau 12838 E 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 Syzygium pondoense Engl. 20604 VY ——-.20604 ‘South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Syzygium populifolium (Baker) Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Syzygium pseudofastigiatum B.Hyland 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] Syzygium pulgarensis (C.B. Rob.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Syzygium purpuricarpum (Elm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Syzygium rampans (Baker) Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Syzygium revolutum Walp. ssp. cyclophyllum (Alston) P. Ashton 802/ R =. 20013 Sri Lanka 802) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Syzygium R Syzygium rubrimolle B-Hyland 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Syzygium sharonae B.Hyland 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ E Syzygium spathulatum Thwaites 802/ E 20013 Sri Lanka 802] I Syzygium stocksti (Duthie) Gamble I India - Karnataka (South Canara) I India - Kerala (Wynaad Hills) R Syzygium sylvestre Thwaites /2838 R 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 E Syzygium travancoricum Gamble 11494, 21304, 21025 E 11494 India - Kerala (south) 1/494 Vv Syzygium vaughanii Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 VY .20771 Mauritius 10082 Vv Syzygium velorum B.Hyland 2068! Vv 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Syzygium venosum (Lam.) Guého & A.J. Scott 10082 R= 20771 Mauritius 10082 I Syzygium wrightii (Baker) A.J. Scott 19/81 I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) /4296 R Syzygium xerampelinum B.Hyland 2068) R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ E Temu divaricatum (Berg.) Berg. 16336 E 16336 Argentina 16336 E 20176 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76 E 20176 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76 E 20176 Chile 20176 R Thaleropia queenslandica (L.S.Smith) Peter G.Wilson 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Thryptomene hexandra C.White 2068! I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068] I 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Thryptomene wittweri J.W.Green 2068! I 2068] Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Tristania decorticata Merr. 13780 v 15960 Philippines /3780 Tristania littoralis Merr. 13780 Vv 15960 Philippines /3780 Tristaniopsis jaffrei J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tristaniopsis lucida J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tristaniopsis macphersonii J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tristaniopsis minutiflora J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tristaniopsis ninndoensis J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 Vs. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tristaniopsis polyandra Guillaumin 20393 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tristaniopsis reticulata J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 V =. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tristaniopsis vieillardii Brongn. & Gris 20893 Vs. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Tristaniopsis yateensis J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 QF ae ee ee See ee ee < ic] x7 FF < -433- Ugni selkirkii (Hook. & Arn.) O. Berg 19/16 Vi 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9/16 Ugni warscewiczii Berg 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Uromyrtus australis A.J.Scott 2068) E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Uromyrtus metrosideros (Bailey) A.J.Scott 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Verticordia albida A.S.George 2068) E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia aurea A.S.George 20681 R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia capillaris A.S.George 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia carinata Turcz. 20681, 14223 v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia crebra A.S.George 2068! MA 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia fimbrilepis Turcz. ssp. australis A.S.George 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia fimbrilepis Turcz. ssp. fimbrilepis 20681 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia harveyi Benth. 20681 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia helichrysantha Benth. 2068) VY —s- 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia hughanii F.Muell. 2068/ E 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia integra A.S.George 2068] R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068] Verticordia lehmannii Schauer 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Verticordia lindleyi Schauer ssp. lindleyi 20681 R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia multiflora Turcz. ssp. multiflora 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia paludosa A.S.George 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681] Verticordia penicillaris F.Muell. 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Verticordia pityrhops A.S.George 20681 E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia plumosa (Desf.) Druce var. ananeotes A.S.George 2068] E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Verticordia polytricha Benth. 2068) R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia staminosa C.Gardner & A.S.George ssp. cylindracea A.S.George 2068] Vv 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia staminosa C.Gardner & A.S.George ssp. staminosa 20681 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Verticordia vicinella A.S.George 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Verticordia R Waterhousea hedraiophylla (F.Muell.) B.Hyland 2068/ R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Waterhousea mulgraveana B.Hyland 2068) R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Xanthostemon arenarius Peter G.Wilson 2068) R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Xanthostemon bracteatus Merr. 13780 R 15960 Philippines 13780 V7 Xanthostemon carlii J.Wyndham Dawson 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Xanthostemon formosus Peter G.Wilson 2068] R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] E Xanthostemon francii Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Xanthostemon glaucum Pampan. I New Caledonia Ex/E Xanthostemon glaucus Pampan. 20893 Ex/E 20802 New Caledonia 20802 R Xanthostemon graniticus Peter G.Wilson 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Xanthostemon grisei Guillaumin R New Caledonia R Xanthostemon gugerlii Merr. R New Caledonia E Xanthostemon lateriflorus Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Xanthostemon longipes Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Xanthostemon oppositifolius Bailey 2068! Vv 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ex Xanthostemon sebertii Guillaumin 20302 Ex 20802 New Caledonia (Prony Bay) 20802 R Xanthostemon sulfureus Guillaumin 20893 R New Caledonia v Xanthostemon verdugonianus Naves 13780 Vv 15960 Philippines /3780 Xanthostemon vieillardii Brongn. & Gris 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Xanthostemon whitei Gugerli 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Xanthostemon xerophilus Peter G.Wilson 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Xanthostemon youngii C.White & Francis 2068/ \// 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Nepenthaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 25: Recorded threatened species: 19 (25%) East Indies to Madagascar. we ine Ss < I i Nepenthes burbidgeae Hook. f. ex Burb. I Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu, Mt Tambuyukon) Ru Nepenthes burkei Masters var. burkei R Philippines I u Nepenthes deaniana Macfarlane 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) /3833 Ru Nepenthes destillatoria Brion 20013 R 20013 Sri Lanka 20013 Vu Nepenthes edwardsiana Hook. f. Vv Malaysia - Sabah Eu Nepenthes gracillima Ridley 13873 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia /3873 I 1 Nepenthes khasiana Hook. f. 15658 I India - Assam (Khasi hills) I India - Meghalaya (Jaintia hills) R_ 1 Nepenthes lowii Hook. f. R Brunei Darussalam /3868 v Malaysia - Sabah R 14965 Malaysia - Sarawak (incl. G. Mulu) 14965 Vu -Nepenthes madagascariensis Poir. 8316 Vv Madagascar 83/6 R_ 1 Nepenthes masaolensis R. Schmid-Hollinger 8316 R Madagascar 83/6 Eu Nepenthes muluensis M. Hotta E Malaysia - Sarawak 1/3868 Ex/Ev Nepenthes neglecta Macfarlane 13868 Ex/E /2225 Malaysia - Sabah (Labuan) /3868 Eu Nepenthes northiana Hook. f. 14965 E 14965 Malaysia - Sarawak (Tai Ton (limestone)) 14965 Ru Nepenthes paniculata Danser 19588 R 19588 Indonesia - Inan Jaya (Doorman Top) 8316 Vu Nepenthes pervillei Blume 14296 Vv Seychelles (granitic) 14296 I u Nepenthes philippinensis Macfarlane 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 V1 ~Nepenthes rajah Hook. f. 15658 v 20889 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu; Mt Tambuyukon) 20889 Ru Nepenthes veitchii Hook. f. R Brunei Damussalam /3868 I Malaysia - Sabah I Malaysia - Sarawak Vu Nepenthes villosa Hook. Vv Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) Nesogenaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 7 Recorded threatened species: 3 (42%) East Africa, Madagascar, Indian Ocean, South Pacific. Ex/E Nesogenes decumbens Balf.f. 10082 Ex/E Maunitus - Rodrigues 5852 I Nesogenes euphrasioides (W.J.Hooker & Arnott) A.L.DC. 19473, 20845 E 19473 Cook Is.(Southern group) (Mauke and Mitiaro) 19473 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tupai) 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. 20845 Ex Nesogenes orerensis (Cordem.) Marais 10082 Ex /0082 Réunion /0082 E Nesogenes rotensis 20818 E 20819 North Mariana Is. (Rota) 208/9 -434- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Nyctaginaceae: Abronia Nyctaginaceae Number of genera: 30 Number of species: 300 Recorded threatened species: 49 (16%) Pantropical, particularly America. Vv E R E R < 5 S| xm we FPF << A Abronia alba Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Abronia alpina Brandeg. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Abronia ameliae Lundell 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Abronia ammophila Greene 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Abronia bigelovii Heimer! 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Abronia latifolia Eschsch. 13154 v 10701 Canada - British Columbia 1070/ Abronia macrocarpa L.A. Gal. 20850, 17694 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Abronia minor Standl. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Abronia neurophylla Standl. 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Abronia umbellata Lam. ssp. acutalata (Standi.) Tillett 20850, 13154 Ex 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Ex /3/54 U.S. - Oregon /3/54 Ex 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Abronia umbellata Lam. ssp. breviflora (Standl.) Munz 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Acleisanthes crassifolia Gray 20883, 20850, 8058 V = 20850 :U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Acleisanthes wrightii (Gray) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 20850 V 20850 - U.S. - Texas 20850 Anulocaulis annulatus (Coville) Standl. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Anulocaulis leiosolenus 1.M. Johnston var. lasianthus 1.M. Johnston 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Anulocaulis reflexus 1.M. Johnston 20883, 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Boerhavia diffusa L. var. leiocarpa (Heimer!) Adams 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Boerhavia mathisiana F.B. Jones 20850, 11630 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Boerhavia megaptera Standl. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Caribea littoralis Alain 11840 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) //840 Commicarpus heimerlii (Vierh.) Meikle 10778 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 10778 Commicarpus simonyi (Heimerl & Vierh.) Meikle 15534 7 FR < & R Clarkia williamsonii (Dur. & Hilg.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I Epilobium glaciale Raven I India - Jammu & Kashmir R Epilobium nankotaizanense Yamamoto 17617 R 17617 Taiwan (Nanhudashan) ///39 Vv Epilobium nevadense Munz 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Epilobium nivium Brandeg. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Epilobium numidicum Battand. 10488 E 14958 Algeria 10488 Vv Epilobium oreganum Greene 20850 I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Epilobium perpusillum Hausskn. 20681 R =. 2068) ‘Australia - Tasmania 2068] R Epilobium psilotum Maire & G. Samuelsson R Morocco R Epilobium purpuratum Hook.f. 19305 R= 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Epilobium rigidum Hausskn. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 v Epilobium septentrionale (Keck) R.N. Bowman & Hoch 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Epilobium shiroumense Matsum. & Nakai 10572 R = 10572 Japan 10572 R Epilobium siskiyouense (Munz) Hoch & Raven 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vs 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Epilobium tomlinsonianum Adams 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Ex a Fe F -441- Epilobium tundrarum Sam. 20171 R former European USSR (Arctic) Epilobium willisii Raven & Engelhorn 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Ex/E 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Fuchsia cyrtandroides J.Moore 20845 R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Fuchsia decidua Standley 10003 R 10003 Mexico 10003 Fuchsia huanucoensis P. Berry 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Fuchsia nana P. Berry 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Fuchsia pachyrrhiza P.Berry & B.A.Stein 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Fuchsia pilaloensis P. Berry 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Gaura boquillensis Raven & Gregory 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Gaura macrocarpa Rothrock 20850 Vv, 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Gaura neomexicana Wooton ssp. coloradensis (Rydb.) Raven & Gregory 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Gaura villosa (Munz) Raven & Gregory ssp. parksii (Munz) Raven & Gregory 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Gayophytum oligospermum Lewis & Szweykowski 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lopezia conjugens Brandegee 10003 Ex 1/0003 Mexico 10003 Lopezia grandiflora Zucc. var. grandiflora 10004 R 10003 Mexico 10004 Lopezia lopezioides (Hook. & Arn.) Plitm., Raven /0004 R 10003 Mexico 10004 Lopezia miniata Lagasca ex DC. ssp. hintonii (Foster) Plitm., Raven & Breed. /0004 R 10003 Mexico - Guerrero 10004 Lopezia nuevo-leonis Plitm. Rayen & Breedlove 10004 R 10003 Mexico 10004 Lopezia sinaloensis Munz 10006 Ex 10003 Mexico 10006 Lopezia smithii Rose 10006 R 10003 Mexico 10006 Lopezia suffrutescens Munz 10006 R 10003 Mexico 10006 Ludwigia anastomosans (DC.) Hara 11375 R 11375 Brazil 11375 Ludwigia brachyphylla (Micheli) Hara 11375 R= 1/375 Brazil 11375 Ludwigia bullata (Hassler) Hara 11375 R 11375 Bolivia 11375 R 11375 Brazil 11375 R 11375 Paraguay 11375 Ex/E Ludwigia burchellii (Micheli) Hara 11375 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Onagraceae: Ludwigia Ex/E 11375 Brazil //375 OH sae Opiliaceae R Ludwigia densiflora (Micheli) Hara 1/375 R Bolivia //375 Number of genera. 9 R Brazil 1/375 Number of species: ' 50 R Colombia 1/375 Recorded threatened species: 1 (2%) R - 18200 Peru 11375 Tropical and subtropical R Venezuela 1/375 P pica’ R Ludwigia lanceolata Ell. 20850 R Rhopalopilia hallei Villiers I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R Gabon (Lebama) I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 : E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Oxalidaceae I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Vv Ludwigi ne Number of genera: 7-8 udwigia raven Peng 20850 Number of species: 900 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Recorded threatened species: 31 (3%) v 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 N a R : I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Centeres in tropics and subtropics, widespread in temperate E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 regions. Vv Ludwigia spathulata Torr. & Gray 20850 V Biophytum falcifolium Lourt. 20883, 10747 V; 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Vv 6317°P 20883 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 HOR, UE I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Vv Biophytum mucronatum Lourt. 20883, 10747 E Ludwigia stricta (C. Wright) C. Wright | V_—-16317 Panama 20883 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 19/05 Vv Biophytum panamense Lourt. 20883, 10747 Vv Oenothera acutissima W.L. Wagner 20850 V_—-16317 Panama 20883 V —- 20850 ‘U.S. - Colorado 20850 R Biophytum soukupti Lourt. 10747 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 VY 16317 Panama 10747 E Oenothera californica (S. Wats.) S. Wats. ssp. R 18200 Peru 10747 eurekensis (Munz & Roos) W. Klein 20850 I Biophytum turianense Kabuye 5926 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 R Oenothera cavernae Munz 20850 Vv Oxalis balansae Guillaumin 20893 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vs. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 5 p I TEA AU Ga CeGE aaa R Oxalis bradei Knuth 9037 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R 9426 Costa Rica 9037 E Ocnothera deltoides Torr. & Fremont ssp. howellii VW Oxalis bulbigera Knuth 18200 (Munz) W. Klein 20850 Vv 9446 Peru 1/8200 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I Oxalis burtoniae Salter 20604 Vv Oenothera harringtonii W.L. Wagner 20850 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 V 20850 ‘U.S. - Colorado 20850 \) v Oxalis cajalbanensis Urban 5607 Vv Oenothera organensis Munz 20850 V_ 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 VY —.20850:'U.S. - New Mexico 20850 R Oxalis calvinensis Knuth 20604 Vv Oenothera pilosella Raf. ssp. sessilis (Pennell) R_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Straley 20850 R Oxalis cathara Salter 20604 NA 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 ; ; BoE Goasp SUIS ee aecn R Oxalis deserticola Salter 20604 R Oénoth hil R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 enothera psammophila (A.Nels. & J.F. .) W.L.W: 4 : wf a P. i ASN EMache,) Be ar Oxalis fragilis Salter var. fragilis 20604 Stockhouse & Klein 20850 I 20604 South Afi Cane Prati 30604 I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 i UE. aie er R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I Oxalis fragilis Salter var. pellucida R Oenothera tamrae W. Dietr. & W.L. Wagner 10557 Salter 20604 ; R = (10557 Mexico - Nayarit /0557 I South Africa - Cape Province Vv Oecnothera wolfii (Munz) Raven, W. Dietr. & R Oxalis gagneorum Fosberg & Sachet 20845 Stubbe 20850 Vs. 20845-‘French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Oxalis illinoensis Schwegm. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 R Ocenothera xylocarpa Coville 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 : 20880 OLS) Renuskyazan I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R Oxalis involuta Salter 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Oxalis levis Salter 20604 VY —- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Oxalis lindaviana Schitr. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 -442- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Oxalidaceae: Oxalis Vv Oxalis lomana Diels 18200 Vv 9446 Peru 18200 R Oxalis melanosticta Sond. var. latifolia Salter 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Oxalis microdonta Salter 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Oxalis natans L.f. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Oxalis occulifera E.G.H.Olive. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Oxalis perineson Salter & Exell 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Oxalis senecta Salter 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Oxalis sepalosa Diels 18200 Vv 9446 Peru 18200 I Oxalis simplex Salter 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Oxalis subsessilis L.Bolus 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Oxalis taimoni Yamamoto 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 R Oxalis virginea Jacq. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Paeoniaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 30 Recorded threatened species: 11 (36%) Eurasia, especially temperate eastern Asia. R Paeonia cambessedesii (Willk.) Willk. 8000, 20171 R 20645 Spain - Balearic Is. 1789] iV Paeonia clusii Stern 20171 Vv 20731 Greece - Crete 20731 v Paeonia delavayi Franchet yar. /utea (Franchet) Fin. & Gagnepain /76/7 v 17617 China - Sichuan (Muli) 1/139 Vs 17617 China - Xizang Zizhiqu ///39 v 17617 China - Yunnan ///39 R Paeonia kavachensis Aznav. 6930 R 11552 Russian Federation (Caucasus) 1/552 I Paeonia macrophylla (Albov) N. Lom. 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 R Paeonia mascula (L.) Mill. ssp. hellenica Tzanoudakis 20/7/ R 20731 Greece (Peloponnisos, West Aegean, Cyclades) 20731 Vv Paeonia mascula (L.) Miller ssp. russoi (Biv.) Cullen & Heywood var. corsica (Sieber ex Tausch) Giirke 15080 v 15080 France - Corsica 15080 Vv 20805 Italy - Sardinia 15080 I Paeonia mlokosewitschii N. Lom. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Vv Paeonia parnassica Tzanoudakis 1778!, 20171 v 20731 Greece (Sterea Ellas) 2073/ I Paeonia steveniana Kem.-Nat. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. var. papaveracea (Andr.) Kerner /76/7 \if 17617 China - Gansu 11/39 v 17617 China - Henan ///39 v 17617 China - Shaanxi /1//39 Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. var. spontanea Rehder ///39 E China - Shaanxi //1/39 E China - Shanxi (Keshan) ///39 Paeonia szechuanica Fang 17617 E 17617 China - Sichuan (Markang, Jingchuan) 11139 Papaveraceae -443- Number of genera: 25 Number of species: 200 Recorded threatened species: 84 (42%) Temperate & tropical Northern Hemisphere. Vv Arctomecon californica Torr. & Frem. 20850 if 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Arctomecon humilis Coville 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Arctomecon merriamii Coville 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Argemone arizonica G.B. Ownbey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850 Argemone burkartii Soraru 19574 R 19574 Argentina 19574 Argemone corymbosa Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Argemone munita Durand & Hilg. ssp. robusta G.B. Ownbey 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Argemone pleiacantha E.Greene ssp. pinnatisecta G.B. Ownbey 20850 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Canbya candida Parry ex Gray 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Corydalis acaulis (Wulfen) Pers. 20171 R (former) Yugoslavia Corydalis aquae-gelidae M.E. Peck & Wilson 20850 W/ 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Corydalis caseana (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey ssp. brachycarpa (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Corydalis caseana (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey ssp. brandegei (S.Watson) G.B. Ownbey 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Corydalis caseana (S.Watson) G.B. Ownbey ssp. hastata (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Corydalis cashmeriana Royle 14768 E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Mahdev) /4768 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Papaveraceae: Corydalis R v yA < Bw [al a a RF Corydalis curvicalcarata Miyabe & Kudo 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Corydalis gotlandica Lidén 18216, 20171 Vv 20083 Sweden 18216 Corydalis integra Barbey & Fors.-Major 20/71 R Greece Corydalis pallida (Thunb.) Pers. var. sparsimamma (Thunb.) Pers. 2051/ R = 20511 Taiwan 20511 Corydalis rutifolia (Sm.) DC. 20171 R Greece Corydalis rutifolia (Sibth. & Sm.) DC. ssp. kurdica Cullen & Davis /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Corydalis sewerzowii Regel v former USSR 6930 Corydalis solida (L.) Swartz ssp. tauricola Cullen & Davis /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Corydalis thasia (Stoy. & Kit.) Stoy. & Kit. R Greece Corydalis uniflora (Sieber) Nyman 2017! R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Dendromecon rigida Benth. ssp. rhamnoides (Greene) Thorne 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dicentra chrysantha (Hook. & Arn.) Walp. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dicentra nevadensis Eastw. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dicentra ochroleuca Engelm. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Dicentra spectabilis (L.) Lem. 11815, 20171 I China - Gansu //8/5 Eschscholzia lemmonii Greene ssp. kernensis (Munz) C. Clark 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Eschscholzia minutiflora S.Watson ssp. twisselmannii C. Clark 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Eschscholzia procera Greene 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Eschscholzia rhombipetala Greene 20850, 14662 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Fumaria caroliana Pugsley 20171 E 20528 France (Arras) 20528 Fumaria coccinea Lowe ex Pugsley 15104 R Spain - Canary Is. Fumaria jankae Hausskn. 17823, 20171 I 19949 Romania 20631] Fumaria mairei Pugsley 10487 R 4958 Algeria 10487 Fumaria occidentalis Pugsley 8000, 20171 R 19701 United Kingdom 5387 Fumariola turkestanica Korsh. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Glaucium acutidentatum Hausskn. & Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Kole osha Ll Glaucium cappadocicum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Glaucium grandiflorum Boiss. & Huet yar. turquatum Cullen /2840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Hylomecon hylomeconoides T. Lee 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Chiri) 15957 Hypecoum aequilobum Viv. 20171 R Egypt Vv Libya Hypecoum dimidiatum Del. R Egypt Meconella denticulata Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Meconella oregana Nutt. 20850, 10701 Vv 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Meconopsis aculeata Royle 14768 E India - Jammu & Kashmir 14768 Meconopsis latifolia Prain 11494 Vv 11494 India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir Himalaya) 11494 Papaver alboroseum Hulten 20850, 10701 E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 E 13967 Canada - Northwest Territories (Franklin) 13967 I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Papaver argemone L. ssp. davisii Kaderit /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Papaver atrovirens Petrovsky 21309 R 2/309 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 2/309 Papaver bracteatum Lindl. 5942, 20171 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Papaver calvareum Petrovsky 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 2/309 Papaver chionophilum Petrovsky 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Papaver decaisnei Hochst. & Steudel R Egypt Papaver divergens Fedde & Bornm. I Egypt Papaver fauriei Fedde 10572 Vs: 0572 Japan 10572 Papaver guerlekense Stapf 12840, 20171 V 12840 Turkey 12840 Papaver himalaicum Cretz. I India - Jammu & Kashmir Papaver laestadianum (Nordh.) Nordh. 17832, 20171, 21309 V_—_—‘17832 Norway 17832 v 20083 Sweden 18216 Papaver leucotrichum Tolm. 21309 R 2/309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Papaver maeoticum Klokov 20171 R former European USSR Papaver mcconnellii Hulten 20850, 6796 E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Papaveraceae: Papaver E 20850 Canada - Yukon Terntory 20850 E 13967 U.S. - Alaska 13967 R Papaver multiradiatum Petrovsky 2/309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 R Papaver nigrotinctum Fedde 20171 R Greece R Papaver nudicaule L. ssp. insulare Petrovsky 2/309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 R Papaver pilosum Sibth. & Sm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Papaver pygmaeum Rydb. 20850, 13153 Vv 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 Vv 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Papaver spicatum Boiss. & Bal. 12840 iV; 17832 Norway 17832 R 12840 Turkey 12840 I Papaver stipitatum Fedde 20171 I Greece R Papaver strictum Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 I Papaver tatricum (Nyar) Ehrendorfer 1/9839 I 17821 Czech Republic /782/ v 19321 Slovakia 19321 R Papaver tenellum Tolmatchew R former USSR 6930 R Papaver uschakovii Tolm. & Petrovsky 2/309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 R Papaver walpolei Porsild 20850, 5942 I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Magadan (north) 5942 E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 4 U.S. - Arkansas R Roemeria carica A. Baytop 12840 R =: 12840 Turkey 12840 R Roemeria procumbens Aarons. & Oppenh. 8895 I Israel 8895 R Jordan 8899 R Romneya coulteri Harvey 20850 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Romneya trichocalyx Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Rupicapnos muricaria Pomel 10487 R 14958 Algeria 10487 Vv Sarcocapnos baetica (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman ssp. baetica 19818, 20171 V_—s: 19818 Spain (South) 8000 Vv Sarcocapnos crassifolia (Desf.) DC. ssp. speciosa (Boiss.) Rouy /98/8, 20171 v 19818 Spain (Almeria & Granada) 1981/8 R Sarcocapnos integrifolia (Boiss.) Cuatrec. 20171 R Spain R Sarcocapnos saetabensis Mateo & Figuerola 2017] R =. 20692 Spain (Valencia and Alicante provinces) 20692 Vv Sarcocapnos speciosa Boiss. 15398, 20171 Vv 15398 Spain (Sierra Nevada) 15398 Parnassiaceae Number of genera: 2 Number of species: 16 Recorded threatened species: 3 (18%) North temperate region to Mexico, Chile, Uruguay. R Parnassia caroliniana Michx. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 R Parnassia cirrata Piper 20850 | I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 | I Parnassia siamensis Fletcher 19120 | I 19120 Thailand 19120 | Passifloraceae Number of genera: 16 Number of species: 650 Recorded threatened species: 48 (7%) Tropical and warm temperate, especially tropical America and Africa. I Adenia aculeata (Hook.f.) Engl. 6087 I 6087 Ethiopia 6087 I Adenia ellenbecki Harms 6087 I 6087 Ethiopia 6087 R Adenia fruticosa Burtt Davy ssp. simplicifolia W.J.De Wilde 6088, 20604 R 6088 Zimbabwe 6088 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 v Adenia globosa Engl. ssp. pseudoglobosa (Verdc.) De Wilde 7959 VY 6073. ‘Kenya 7959 v Adenia karibaensis de Wilde 7749 Vv 6088 Zimbabwe (Zambezi valley) 20574 R Adenia metriosiphon De Wilde 20057 R 19109 Kenya 19/09 Ex Adenia natalensis W.J.de Wilde 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R Basananthe parvifolia (Baker f.) de Wilde 7749 R Zimbabwe 7749 R Passiflora brevipes Killip 9004 R 11911 Belize 9004 R 11911 Guatemala 9004 v Passiflora calcicola Proctor 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Passiflora citrina MacDougal 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Honduras 20883 I Passiflora clypeophylla Masters 9004 I 10166 Guatemala 9004 R Passiflora colinvauxii Wiggins 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) 11/17 E Passiflora colombiana L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Vv Passiflora cumbalensis var. caucana L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E Passiflora cumbalensis var. macrochlamys (Harms.) L. Escobar 20883 -445- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Passifloraceae: Passiflora I 20883 Peru 20883 E Passiflora cumbalensis var. mesadenia (Killip) L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Passiflora cumbalensis var. peruana L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Passiflora cumbalensis var. pilosa L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Passiflora dasyadenia Urban 1/840 Passiflora deltoifolia Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Passiflora eggersti Harms 1135] R 11351 Ecuador 1/351 Passiflora emarginata Humb. & Bonpl. 19352 R 19352 Colombia 19352 Passiflora eueidipabulum Knapp & Mallet 20883, 10747 R 17824 Costa Rica 17824 I 20883 Panama (Colon) 20883 E Passiflora fernandezii L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 I Passiflora flexipes Triana & Planchon 19552 I 19552 Colombia 19552 E Passiflora herbertiana Ker-Gawler ssp. insulaehowei P. Green E 23 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 23 E Passiflora huamachucoensis L. Escobar 20883, 18200 v 18200 Peru 20883 Passiflora insignis (Mast.) Hook 19552 I 19552 Bolivia 19552 R Passiflora lancetillensis J.Macdougal 2/323 R = 2/326 Belize 2/323 R Passiflora lancifolia Desv. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Passiflora leptomischa Harms 19552 I 19552 Colombia 19552 Passiflora macdougaliana Knapp & Mallet 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama (Colon) 20883 Passiflora macfadyenii Adams 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Passiflora montana Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Passiflora oblongata Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Passiflora obovata Killip 9004 R 2/323 Belize 9004 R 21323 Costa Rica 17824 R 21323 Guatemala 17824 R Passiflora palenquensis Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 PF F SS ic3] = —_ ico] za ew << OR E Passiflora parritae (Masters) Bailey /9552 E 19552 Colombia 19552 R Passiflora pendens J. MacDougal 17824 R 17824 Mexico - Chiapas /7824 E Passiflora pergrandis Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 I Passiflora pterocarpa J. MacDougal 17824 I 10166 Guatemala 17824 E Passiflora rugosa var. venezolana L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Passiflora runa L. Escobar 20883, 18200 R 19552 Peru 20883 I Passiflora semiciliosa Planchon & Linden /9552 I 19552 Colombia /9552 R Passiflora tica Gomez-Laurito & L. D. Gomez 10166 R 10166 Costa Rica /0/66 I Passiflora triflora Macf. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vv Passiflora trifoliata var. tarmensis L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 I Passiflora uncinata J. MacDougal 17824 I 17824 Mexico 1/7824 E Passiflora viridescens L. Escobar 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Passiflora williamsii Killip 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama (Canal Area, Coclé, Danén, Los Santos, Panama) 20883 R Passiflora yucatanensis Killip 9681 R 21/323 Mexico - Yucatan 968/ R Passiflora zamorana Killip 11351 R 11351 Ecuador 1/35] Pedaliaceae Number of genera: 20 Number of species: 80 Recorded threatened species: 3, (3%) Mostly tropical, especially along seacoast or in arid regions, with only a few species in temperate climates. R Proboscidea altheifolia (Benth.) Decne 18200 R 12468 Peru 18200 R Proboscidea sabulosa Correll 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Proboscidea spicata Correll 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Pellicieraceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 1 Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%) Costa Rica, Panama, Columbia. I Pelliciera rhizophorae Triana & Planchon 9006 17459 Costa Rica 9006 16826 Nicaragua 16826 19577 Panama 9006 23 Colombia 9006 23 Ecuador 9006 apf ot HI The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Penaeaceae: Brachysiphon Penaeaceae Number of genera: 7 Number of species: 20 Recorded threatened species: 14 (70%) Cape Province (South Africa), especially in the southwest. R Brachysiphon microphyllus Rourke 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Brachysiphon mundii Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Brachysiphon rupestris Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Endonema lateriflora (L.f.) Gilg 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Endonema retzioides Sond. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Glischrocolla formosa (Thunb.) R.Dahlgren 20604 ¥ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Sonderothamnus petraeus (W.F Barker) R.Dahlgren 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Sonderothamnus speciosus (Sond.) R.Dahlgren 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Stylapterus barbatus Juss. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Stylapterus dubius (Steph.) R.Dahlgren 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Stylapterus ericifolius (Juss.) R.Dahlgren 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Stylapterus ericoides Adr. Juss. ssp. ericoides 20604 VY =: 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Stylapterus ericoides Adr. Juss. ssp. pallidus R. Dahlgren 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Stylapterus micranthus R.Dahlgren 20604, 3374 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Stylapterus sulcatus R.Dahigren 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Pentaphragmataceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 30 Recorded threatened species: 2 (6%) Southeast Asia and nearby Pacific islands. R Pentaphragma honbaensis Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Pentaphragma winitii Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Phytolaccaceae Number of genera: 18 Number of species: 125 Recorded threatened species: 5 (4%) Tropical and subtropical. R Nowickea glabra J. Martinez & McDonald 14245 R 14245 Mexico - Morelos 14245 R Nowickea xolocotzii J. Martinez & McDonald 14245 R 14245 Mexico - Jalisco /4245 E Phytolacca icosandra var. anomala Proctor 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Phytolacca sandwicensis Endl. 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Vv Phytolacca tetramera Hauman 16336 \i/ 20176 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20176 Piperaceae Number of genera: 10 Number of species: 1,400-2,000 Recorded threatened species: GZ) (EE) Tropical. R Macropiper melchior 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Island) 19305 E Peperomia abdita Proctor 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Peperomia acaulis Alain 5607 R 19105 Cuba 5607 I Peperomia adamsonia (F.Brown) Yuncker 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa) 20845 E Peperomia albescens Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Peperomia alpina (Sw.) A. Dietr. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Peperomia andrei C. DC. 16929 I 16929 Colombia 16929 R Peperomia austin-smithii W. Burger 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R Peperomia barbata C.DC. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Peperomia barbata C. DC. var. barbata C. D.C. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Peperomia barbata C. D.C. var. puberula Yuncker 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Peperomia barbinodis Trel. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R 19754 Panama 9037 E Peperomia bifrons Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Peperomia boninsimensis Makino 8622 R 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima) 8622 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Hahajima) 8622 E Peperomia brevipeduncula Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Peperomia caliginigaudens Trel. & Yuncker 16929 R 11589 Colombia 16929 Ex/E Peperomia carpinterana C. DC. 9037 Ex/E 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Ex/E 19754 Guatemala 9037 E Peperomia caudulilimba C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Peperomia caudulilimba (C. DC.) Yuncker var. -447- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Piperaceae: Peperomia Ex/E ym FF BR x FF < cylindribacca (C. DC.) Yuncker 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia chiriquiensis Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia chrysleri Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia ciliolibractea C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia cocleana Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia cordulata C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia cordulatiformis Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia crassicaulis F. & R. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Peperomia crystallina Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 1/8200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Peperomia davidsonii Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia degeneri Yuncker 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka’i - Kalua’ aha) 20850 Peperomia delascioi Steyermark 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Peperomia digitinervia Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia discolor C. DC. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 20883 Peperomia esperanzana Trel. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Peperomia expallescens C. DC. 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka*i & Maui) 20850 Peperomia fawcettii C.DC. 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 Peperomia flexinervia Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia glandulosa C. DC. 16929 I 11589 Colombia 16929 Peperomia guanensis Trel. 5607 Vi 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Peperomia harrisii C.DC. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Hanover) 20883 Peperomia hendersonensis Yuncker 8050 v 19185 Pitcaim (Henderson Is.) 8050 Peperomia hirta Balf.f. 5852 Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Mt Limon) 5852 Peperomia hygrophiloides C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia insueta Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia jamaicana Yuncker 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Peperomia killipii Trel. 20883, 9006, 21227 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia kotana C. DC. R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Pahang Peperomia lewisii Proctor 20883, 13336 7 FF SA i ico) R 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Peperomia limaensis Trel. E 9446 Perm 1/8200 Peperomia machaerodonta Trel. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia margaritifera Bertero ex Hook. 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Peperomia maxwellana C. DC. 20889, 10260 E 20889 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20889 Peperomia megalopoda Trel. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Peperomia montecristana Trel. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R 19754 Nicaragua 9037 Peperomia mutilata Trel. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Peperomia nakaharai Hayata 2051] R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Peperomia nievecitana Trel. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia nonhispidula Trel. 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Peperomia obscurifolia C. DC. 20883, 9006 R 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia obtusilimba C. DC. 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos 1/117 Peperomia perglandulosa Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia petiolata Hook.f. 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos 1/1/17 Peperomia pitcairnensis (Lauterbach) C.DC 19185 Vs 19185 Pitcairn 19185 Peperomia portobellensis Beurl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia proctorii Yuncker 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 Peperomia pseudogalapagensis Trel. 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Peperomia reticulata Balf.f. 5852 Vs: 5852“ Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Peperomia rockii C. DC. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Moloka*i) 20850 Peperomia rodriguezi Balf.f. 5852 Ex 5852 Maunitius - Rodrigues (Mont Piton) 5852 Peperomia rossii Rendle 881 E 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 88/ Peperomia rubramenta Trel. & Yuncker 16929 I 11589 Colombia 16929 Peperomia santanderana Trel. & Yuncker 16929 I 11589 Colombia 16929 Peperomia septentrionalis S. Brown R Bermuda Peperomia simplex Desv. ex Buch.-Ham. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Peperomia skottsbergii C. DC. 19116 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Peperomia subpetiolata Yuncker 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Piperaceae: Peperomia R Ss 8 ico] Peperomia tenellaeformis Trel. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R 19754 Panama 10747 Peperomia umbelliformis C. DC. 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Peperomia umbrigaudens Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia urocarpoides C. DC. 20883. 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia valliculae Trel. 20383, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia vinasiana C. DC. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 19754 Peperomia wedelii Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Peperomia wheeleri Britt. 20883, 19738 I 20883 Puerto Rico (N. coast of Culebra I.) 20883 I 20883 ‘USA - Virgin Is. 20883 Piper aequale (Trel.) Yuncker var. laurifolium (Trel.) Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper aereum Trel. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Piper albopunctulatissimum Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper albozonatum C. DC. 16929 R 11589 Colombia 16929 Piper amalago (Griseb.) F. & R. var. variifolium (Griseb.) Fawc. & Rendle 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883 Piper arboreum Aublet ssp. tuberculatum (Jacq.) Tebbs 18200 E 9446 Perm /8200 Piper aristolochiaefolium (Trel.) Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper artanthopse C. DC. 9037 V_—s19754 Costa Rica 9037 Piper augustum var. cocleanum (Trel.) Yuncker 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper barberi Gamble 20263 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (southem W. Ghats) 13883 Piper brittonorum Trel. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Piper campanum Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper cativalense Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper cojimaranum Trel. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 5607 Piper collinum C. DC. 20742 Ex 20742 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20742 Piper colon-insulae Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper cooperi Yuncker 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 x we FR a> FF ic] yx ,F ico] Piper cordulatum C. DC. 20883, 9006 ¥, 20883 Panama 20883 Piper corei (Yuncker) Callejas 16929 R 11589 Colombia /6929 Piper crassispicatum Opiz 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper crenatifolium Trel. & Yuncker 16929 R 11589 Colombia 1/6929 Piper curtirachis W. Burger 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Piper cuspidispicum Trel. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Piper davidsonii Yuncker 20383, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper deductum Trel. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Piper distigmatum Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper erubescentispicum Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper fadyenii C. DC. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Piper gesnerioides Callejas 16929 R 1/589 Colombia 16929 Piper gonocarpum Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper guanacostense C. DC. 9037 v 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Piper guanahacabibense Borh. Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) /9/05 Piper haprium Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Timunelveli Hills) Piper hirtellipetiolum var. harveyanum (Trel.) Yuncker 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper hirtellipetiolum var. tapianum (Trel.) Yuncker 20883 ~ I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper hispidum Yuncker var. ellipticifolium Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper humorigaudens Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper infraluteum Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper kawakamii Hayata 20511 R = .205/1 Taiwan 205/1 Piper kwashoense Hayata 2051! R 20511 Taiwan 205/1] Piper lucigaudens C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper lucigaudens (Trel.) Yuncker yar. alleni (Trel.) Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper magnantherum C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Piper maxonii C. DC. 9037 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Piperaceae: Piper R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 I 19754 Panama 9037 E Piper maxonii (Trel.) Yuncker var. varium (Trel.) Yuncker 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Piper mestonii Bailey 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ E Piper minute-scabiosum Trel. 20883, 9037 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper monzonense C. DC. 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 I Piper moscopanense Yuncker 16929 I 11589 Colombia 16929 R Piper mucronatum C. DC. R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia I Piper palawanum C. DC. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 E Piper parmatum Dressler 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper perbrevicaule Yuncker var. subglabrilimbum Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Piper perditum Trel. R 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 19/05 E Piper perlasense Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Piper permolle Trel. & Yuncker 16929 R 11589 Colombia 16929 I Piper perpunctatum D. DC. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 E Piper persubulatum C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper peruligerum Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper pinoganense Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Piper pittieri C. DC. 9037 v 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Vv 19754 Panama 9037 R Piper poasanum C. DC. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R 19754 Panama 9037 E Piper postelsianum Maxim. 8037 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 E Piper pseudo-cativalense Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper pseudo-garagaranum Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper pubistipulum C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Piper pykarahense C. DC. 2268 I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268 R Piper reptabundum C. DC. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R 19754 Panama 9006 E Piper sambuanum C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Piper scortechinii C. DC. R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia -450- I Piper scutilimbum C. DC. 16929 I 11589 Colombia 16929 R Piper spoliatum Trel. & Yuncker 16929 R 11589 Colombia 16929 E Piper stevensi Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper storkii Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper subcaudatum Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper subquinquenerve Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper subrepens Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Piper sumideranum Trel. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 E Piper tecumense Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper tocacheanum C. DC. 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 E Piper variitrichum Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Piper verrucosum Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Piper via-chicoense Yuncker 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper viridicaule Trel. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Piper wagneri C. DC. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Piper yanaconense Trel. & Yuncker 1/6929 R 11589 Colombia 16929 R Piper zacatense C. DC. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R 11967 Nicaragua 9426 R Trianaeopiper cuatrecasasii Trel. & Yuncker 16929 R 11589 Colombia 16929 Pittosporaceae Number of genera: 9 Number of species: 200 Recorded threatened species: 36 (18%) Tropical and warm temperate Old World, especially Australia. E Bentleya spinescens E.M.Bennett 2068) E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Billardiera granulata (Turcz.) E.Bennett 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Vv Billardiera mollis E.M.Bennett 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Cheiranthera volubilis Benth. 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068] E Pittosporum aliferum Veillon & Tirel 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Pittosporum artense Guillaumin 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Pittosporum balfourii Cuf. 10082 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Grande Mt) 5852 Vv Pittosporum beecheyi Tuyama 20626 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Pittosporaceae: Pittosporum v 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626 Pittosporum bracteolatum Endl. 19108 Vv Australia - Norfolk Is. Pittosporum brevispinum Veillon & Tirel 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Pittosporum chichijimense Nakai 8038 NV 20626 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626 Pittosporum collinum Guillaumin 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Pittosporum dallii Cheeseman 36 vi 19305 New Zealand - South Is. (Nelson) 20625 Pittosporum eriocarpum Royle 11494 I 11494 India - Himachal Pradesh //494 I 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun) //494 R Pittosporum erioloma C. Moore & F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4225 E Pittosporum gatopense Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Pittosporum goetzei Engl. 20556, 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 E Pittosporum gomonenense Guillaumin 20393 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Pittosporum illicioides Makino var. angustifolium Lu 20854 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 Pittosporum lutchuense Koidz. 10572 I 10572 Japan 10572 Pittosporum muricatum Veillon & Tirel 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Pittosporum napaliense Sherff 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Pittosporum obcordatum Raoul 86 R 20625 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 R 20625 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Pittosporum oreillyanum C.White 20681 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ E Pittosporum ornatum Veillon & Tirel 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Pittosporum orohenense J.Moore 20845 \i 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti) 20845 Pittosporum paniense Guillaumin 20393 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Pittosporum parvifolium Hayata 8038 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626 Pittosporum pimeleoides ssp. pimeleoides 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 Pittosporum raivavaeense H. Saint John 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Raivavae) ee Sl eS 4 — 7x Sf & Be ee ir 20845 R Pittosporum samoense Christoph. 7925 R Western Samoa (Savaii) 7925 Vv Pittosporum senacia Putt. ssp. wrightii (Hemsley) Cuf. 14296 v 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296 E Pittosporum stenophyllum Guillaumin 20393 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Ex Pittosporum tanianum Veillon & Tirel 20802 | | R | Ex 20802 New Caledonia 20802 Pittosporum terminalioides Planch. ex Gray 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Pittosporum turneri Petrie 20625 v 20625 New Zealand - North Is. 20625 Pittosporum turnerii 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 Plantaginaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 254 Recorded threatened species: 38) "A(@22) Cosmopolitan. Vv Vv -451- Plantago algarbiensis 17891 V 20076 Portugal 1789] Plantago almogravensis 17891 v 20076 Portugal /789/ Plantago anatolica B. Tutel & R. Mill 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Plantago asiatica L. var. yakusimensis (Masam.) Ohwi 10573 R 0573 Japan 10573 Plantago asphodeloides Svent. R Spain - Canary Is. Plantago atrata Hoppe ssp. carpatica (Pilger) So6 19839 Vv 19321 Slovakia 19321 Plantago atrata Hoppe ssp. sudetica (Pilger) Holub 2050 E 19449 Czech Republic (Velka Kotlina cirque) 2050 Plantago bismarckii Niederl. 16336 R 16336 Argentina 16336 E 20137 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/37 Plantago canescens Adams ssp. jurtzevii Tzvelev 2/309 R 21/309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 E former USSR 6930 Plantago chamaepsyllium Zoh. 3895 I Egypt I Israel 8895 Plantago cladarophylla B.G.Briggs, Carolin & Pulley 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Plantago euphratica Decne ex Barneoud 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Plantago famarae Syent. 20750 \V/ 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Plantago fernandezia Bertero 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9/16 Plantago galapagensis Rahn 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos //117 Plantago hawaiensis (Gray) Pilger 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Plantago hedleyi Maiden R 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 1/4226 Plantago holosteum Scop. var. littoralis (Rouy) Kérguélen 20528 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Plantaginaceae: Plantago Vv 20528 France (west) 20528 Vv Plantago leiopetala Lowe Vv Portugal - Madeira E Plantago libyca Beguinot & Vaccari E Libya Vv Plantago maderensis Decaisne Vv Portugal - Madeira E Plantago malato-belizii Lawalree 17891 E Portugal - Madeira /789/ R Plantago obconica 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 R Plantago palustris L.Fraser & Vick. 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ E Plantago picta Colenso 86 E New Zealand - North Is. Vv Plantago princeps Cham. & Schidl. 20850, 14209 I 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 E Plantago princeps Cham. & Schidl. var. anomala Rock 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Plantago princeps Cham. & Schidl. var. laxiflora Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Plantago princeps Cham. & Schidl. var. laxifolia A.Gray 14209 R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 E Plantago princeps Cham. & Schidl. var. longibracteata Mann 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i & O° ahu) 20850 E Plantago princeps Cham. & Schidl. var. princeps 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Plantago reniformis Beck 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 Vv 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78 E Plantago robusta Roxb. 18996 E 18996 St Helena 18996 I Plantago rupicola Pilger 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) 20845 R Plantago schwarzenbergiana Schur 17786, 20171 R 20686 Hungary 20686 R= 19949 Romania 2063/ I former European USSR Vv Plantago sparsiflora Michx. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E Plantago spathulata ssp. picta 19305 E 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 R Plantago subspathulata Pilger R Portugal - Madeira I Plantago tunetana Murb. Vv Algeria I Tunisia R eA mn mS i ae te] -452- Plumbaginaceae Number of genera: 12 Number of species: 400 Recorded threatened species: 180 (45%) Widespread, especially Mediterranean. Acantholimon acerosum Willd. var. parvifolium Bokhari /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Acantholimon caryophyllaceum Boiss. ssp. parviflorum Bokhari 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Acantholimon confertiflorum Bokhari 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Acantholimon damassanum Mobayen var. lancibracteatum Bokhari /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Acantholimon halophilum Bokhari 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Acantholimon knorringianum Lincz. R former USSR 6930 Acantholimon langaricum O. & B. Fedtsch. R former USSR 6930 Acantholimon puberulum Boiss. & Bal. var. longiscapum Bokhari 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Acantholimon reflexifolium Bokhari 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Acantholimon ruprechtii Bunge R former USSR 6930 Acantholimon saxifragiforme (Hausskn. & Sint.) ex Bokhari /2840 R 2840 Turkey 12840 Acantholimon spirizianum Mobayen 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Acantholimon strigillosum Bokhari 12840 R = /2840 Turkey 12840 Acantholimon ulicinum (Will. ex Schultes) Boiss. var. purpurascens (Bokhari) Bokhari ex Edmondson 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Armeria alpinifolia Pau & Font Quer R Morocco Armeria arcuata Welw. ex Boiss. & Reut. 2017! Ex 8000 Portugal 8000 Armeria berlengensis Daveau 8000, 20171 Vv 20076 Portugal (Ilha Berlenga) 8000 Armeria colorata Pau 11496 V_—s11496 Spain 11496 Armeria euscadiensts Vivant E Spain Armeria helodes F. Martini & Poldini 1789! E 18264 Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) /789/ Armeria hispalensis Pau 11496 R 11496 Spain (Sevilla) 1/496 Armeria humilis (Link) Schult. 8000, 20171 E 20076 Portugal 8000 Armeria maderensis Lowe R Portugal - Madeira The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Plumbaginaceae: Armeria Vv Armeria malinvaudii Coste & Soulié 20528 Vv 20528 France (Languedoc) 20528 E Armeria maritima (Mill.) Willd. ssp. barcensis Siminkai 8000, 20171 E 19949 Romania 8000 E Armeria maritima (Miller)Willd. ssp. interior (Raup) Pors. 20850, 2063 E 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan (L. Athabasca) 20850 I Armeria maritima (Mill.) Willd. ssp. purpurea (W.D.J.Koch) A.Léve & D.Love 20/7] I Germany Ex 18154 Switzerland 18/54 Armeria pocutica Pawl. 20171 Ex/E 20655 Ukraine (Carpathian Mts) 20655 Armeria pseudarmeria (Murray) Mansf. 8000, 20171 E 20076 Portugal (west-central - Cabo da Roca) 8000 Armeria rouyana Daveau 8000, 20171 v 20076 Portugal (south west) 8000 Armeria sampaioi (Bernis) Nieto Feliner 20076 V =. 20076 Portugal 17891 Armeria sancta Janka 20171 R Greece Armeria soleirolii (Duby) Godr. 8000, 20171 R 20528 France - Corsica 19/74 Armeria sulcitana Arrigoni Vi; 20805 Italy - Sardinia 20805 Armeria trojana Bokhari & Quezel /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Armeria vandasii Hayek 20171 R (former) Yugoslavia Armeria velutina Welw. ex Boiss. & Reut. 17891, 20171 E 20076 Portugal (south) /789/ Vv Spain (south west) /789/ I Armeria vestita Willk. 11496 I 11496 Spain 11496 Vv Armeria welwitschii Boiss. 20171 V —s-8322-s«~ Portugal 8322 I Ceratostigma stapfianum Hoss. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Dyerophytum pendulum (Balf. f.) Kuntze 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Dyerophytum socotrana J.R. Edmondson 15534 R= 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Goniolimon graminifolium (Aiton) Boiss. 20171 v former European USSR Goniolimon heldreichii Halacsy 20171 R Greece Goniolimon italicum Tammaro, Pignatti & Frizzi 18264 Vv 18264 Italy (Abruzzi) 18264 Goniolimon sartorii Boiss. 20171 R Greece I Ikonnikovia kaufmanniana (Regel) Lincz. 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942 R Limoniopsis davisii BKokhari 12840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Limonium acuminatum L.Bolus 20604 Ex/E ic] < ie Ff Se oF «A = BI co Menlo endl 2 ae 7 -F < Ex/E -466- Polygonum polygaloides (L.C. Wheeler) Hickman ssp. esotericum (L.C. Wheeler) Hickman 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Polygonum salebrosum Coode & Cullen 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Polygonum striatulum B.L. Robins. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Rheum rhaponticum L. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria 5204 R Norway Rumex amanus Rech. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Rumex azoricus Rech.f. 8000, 20171 R Portugal - Azores 8000 Rumex beringensis Surtzev & Petrovsky 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Rumex bithynicus Rech. f. 12840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Rumex costaricensis Rech.f. 9037 E 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Rumex drummondii Meisner 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Rumex gracilescens Rech. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Rumex krausei Jurtzey & Petroysky 20850, 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Rumex limoniastrum Jaub. & Spach. 20146 I 20146 Oman (north) 20/46 Rumex nepalensis Sprengel var. andreanus (Makino) Kitam. /0572 V —-10572 Japan 10572 Rumex olympicus Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Rumex orthoneurus Rech. f. 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Rumex peruanus Reichb.f. 18200 R 12468 Peru 18200 Rumex rothschildianus Aarons. ex Eyenari 8895 E Israel (Sharon & Philistean Plains) 8895 Rumex rupestris Le Gall 8000, 20171 Vv 20528 France (coastal) 8000 v 17781 Spain (north-west) 8000 Vs: 55387, - United Kingdom 19232 v 17781 United Kingdom - Channel Is. /778/ Rumex tmoleus Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Rumex tomentella Rech. f. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Rumex tunetanus G. Barratte & Murb. E Tunisia Ruprechtia jamesonii Meisn. 18200 R 16943 Ecuador 16943 R 19962 Peru 18200 Systenotheca vortriedei (Brandeg.) Reveal & Hardham 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygonaceae: Systenotheca I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Portulacaceae Number of genera: 20 Number of species: 500 Recorded threatened species: 52) (0%) Cosmopolitan, especially western North America and Andes. R= 1 Anacampseros comptonii Pillans 20604, 20306 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Rw Anacampseros filamentosa (Haw.) Sims ssp. filamentosa 20306, 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20306 R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State (Griqualand west) 20306 Rw Anacampseros filamentosa (Haw.) Sims ssp. tomentosa (A. Berger) Gerbaulet 20306 R 20604 Namibia 20306 Ru Anacampseros lanceolata (Haw.) Sweet ssp. lanceolata 20306 R 20803 Botswana 20803 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R= Anacampseros lanceolata (Haw.) Sweet ssp. nebrownii (Poelln.) Gerbaulet 20306 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20306 R= 1 Anacampseros papyracea E. Meyer ex Fenzl ssp. Papyracea 20306, 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20306 Ru Anacampseros scopata G.Will. 20604, 20308 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Ayvonia mallei G.Will. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Calandrinia alba (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) DC. /8200 E 9446 Peru 18200 E Calandrinia feltonii Skottsb. 19744 E 20272 Falkland Is. (West Point Island) 19744 E Calandrinia galapagosa H. St. John 11117 E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (San Cristobal) 1117 E Cistanthe pulchella (Eastw.) Hershkovitz 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Cistanthe pygmaea (Parish ex Rydb.) Hershkovitz 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 \4 Cistanthe tweedyi (Gray) Hershkovitz 20850 E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 R Claytonia arctica M.F. Adams 20850, 1034 E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 R Claytonia gypsophiloides Fisch. & C.A. Mey. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Claytonia lanceolata Pursh var. pacifica McNeill 20850 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 E Claytonia lanceolata Pursh var. peirsonii Munz & Johnston 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Claytonia megarhiza (A.Gray) Parry ex S.Watson var. nivalis (English) C.L. Hitchc. 20850 -467- I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Claytonia ogilviensis McNeill 20850, 1034 E 20850 Canada - Yukon Termtory 20850 Claytonia palustris Swanson & Kelley 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Claytonia saxosa Brandeg. 20850, 10701 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Claytonia vassilievii ssp. petrovskyi Jurtz. et M. Griczuk 20085, 21309 R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 Claytoniella vassilievii (Kusen.) Jurtzev 8001 R Arctic CIS (Arctic Anadyr) 6930 Claytoniella vassilievii (Kuzen.) Jurtz. ssp. vassilievii 20085, 21309 R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 Lewisia cantelovii J.T. Howell 20850 V 20850 _‘U.S. - California 20850 Lewisia congdonii (Rydb.) S. Clay 20850 V_—.20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lewisia cotyledon (S. Wats.) B. L. Robins. var. cotyledon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Lewisia cotyledon (S.Watson) Robinson var. heckneri (Morton) Munz 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lewisia disepala Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lewisia longipetala (Piper) S. Clay 20850 \"f 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lewisia maguirei A. Holmgren 20850, 15658 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Lewisia serrata Heckard & Stebbins 20850, 15658 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lewisia sierrae Ferris 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Lewisia stebbinsii Gankin & Hildreth 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Montia bostockii (Porsild) Welsh 20850, 1034 E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 v 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 VY =. 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Montia fontana L. ssp. variabilis S.M. Walters 20850, 20171 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Montia howellii S.Watson 20850, 10701 v 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 MY 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Portulaca aurantiaca Proctor 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Portulaca biloba Urban 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Portulaca boninensis Tuy. 8622 R 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Portulacaceae: Portulaca E Portulaca caulerpoides Britt. & Wilson ex R Malawi 7862 Britt. 20883, 20850, 8058 I Androsace aizoon Duby I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I India - Jammu & Kashmir I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 R Portul ce) ea Vv Androsace alaskana Coville & Standl. ex a laca pm aris Hosok. 2051] Tet oy ST: 205}, Kalwan, 20320 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 E Portulaca molokiniensis Hobdy 20850, 14209 E — 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 E 20850 ‘U.S. - Hawaii (Kaho" olawe) 20850 V_—-20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 E Portulaca sclerocarpa Gray 20850, 14209 R Androsace brevis (Hegetschw.) Ces. 18264, 20171 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) 18264 as E 18154 Switzerland 18/54 R Portulaca smallii P. Wilson 20850 ¥e ; R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I Androsace bryomorpha Lipsky 5942 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 y a ia = ae a eo R Androsace chaixii Gren. & Godr. 20171 ». - 90U arolina ° A E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 R ay Mignnee in south-east) Vv Portulaca trianthemoides Bremek. 20604 R cd a ae ae ee vet . rance (centra' renees Vv 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 R Spain (central Pyrenees) 8000 R Portulaca tuberculata Leon 5607 I Androsace cylindrica DC. ssp. R 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 cylindrica 20528 E Portulaca villosa Cham. 20850, 14209 | Vv 20528 France (Pyrenees) 20528 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 I 20528 Spain (Aragon) 20528 R Sedopsis filsonii (J.H.Willis) J.H.Willis 2068/ I Androsace cylindrica DC. ssp. hirtella (Dufour) R =. 2068] Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Greuter & Burdet 20528, R Talinum calcaricum Ware 20850 I 20528 France (Pyrenees) 20528 V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 1) 20528 Spain’ 20528 E = 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 Vv Androsace elongata L. ssp. acuta (Greene) G.T. R =. 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Robbins 20850 v Talinum confertiflorum Greene 20850 V 20850 ‘U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 ‘ 4 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Talinum longipes Woot. & Standl. 20350 I ad k lianskii Re espasa US New Meme chaso ndrosace koso-poljanskii Ovez. 5942, 20171 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 T5942 Ukraine 5942 Vv Talinum marginatum Greene 20883, 20850, 8058 I Androsace mucronifolia Watt E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I India - Jammu & Kashmir I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Androsace rioxana Segura R Talinum mengesii W. Wolf 20850 V. Spain Y ae ue = sept posi R Androsace semiperennis Jurtz. 20085, 21309 .S. - Georgia 20850 F Z E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Hinson enue i Bue) ae I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 I Ardisiandra primuloides Knuth 5926 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Vv Coris hispanica Lange 20171 MY Talinum sediforme Poelln. 20850, 10701 Vv Spain Vv 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 oe ae F V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Vu Cyclamen cilicicum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 s co v 12840 Turkey (S. Anatolia) 12840 E Talinum thompsonii Atwood & Welsh 20350 a E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Oelnen ahead Halda and Sojak. 2/389, 19839 4 17821 Czech Republic 17821] Vv Talinum validulum Greene 20850 V 19321. Slovakia (Vel'ka Fatra & Tatry Mts.) V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 6951 Primulaceae Vu Cyclamen intaminatum (Meikle) Grey-Wilson 15934 Vv 19873 Turkey (WC & WS) 15934 Number of genera: 30 i Number of species: 1,000 Cyclamen kuznetzovit Kotoy & Czernova 2/389 Recorded threatened species: 112 (11%) E 20655 Ukraine - Crimea 5942 Mostly temperate and cold Northern Hemisphere; montane I H Meyalomen Mba netic: ices: re Me tropical I 15934 Lebanon (scattered mountain localities north-east of ‘ Beirut) 15934 R Anagallis brevipes P. Taylor 7959 Vu Cyclamen mirabile Hildebr. 15934 R 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe) 7959 A 14071 Turkey (south-west Anatolia) 86/9 R Anagallis kingaensis Engl. 7959 I 1 Cyclamen pseudibericum Hildebr. 12840 R 5926 Tanzania 7959 I 15934 Turkey (South, Amanus and Anti-Taurus) R Anagallis oligantha P. Taylor 7862 1280 -468- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Primulaceae: Cyclamen Vu Cyclamen rohlifsianum Aschers. 15934 | R Lysimachia asperulifolia Poir. 20850 Vv Libya (Cyrenaica, Benghazi to Derma) | R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 15934 | E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Vu - Cyclamen trochopteranthum Schwarz 12840 R Lysimachia cousiniana Coss. & Durieu 10488 Vv Turkey (SW Anatolia) /5934 R 14958 Algeria 10488 I Dionysia hissarica Lipsky 5942 E Lysimachia daphnoides (Gray) Hbd. 20850, 14209 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 I Dionysia involucrata Zaprj. 5942 E Lysimachia filifolia Forbes 20850, 14209 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i & O° ahu) 20850 I Dionysia mira Wendelbo 20146 Ex/E _ Lysimachia forbesii Rock 20850, 14209 I 20146 Oman (Hajar Mts.) 20/46 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 R Dionysia teucroides Davis & Wendelbo 12840 | ass Lysimachia fraseri Duby 20350 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 | E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 “of . E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vi Dodecatheon austrofrigidum sp. nov. ined. 20850 SPERM GL oA GR SG V_ 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Vv Dodecatheon clevelandii Greene 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 7 ; A R Dodecatheon frenchii (Vasey) Rydb. 20850 | I Lysimachia garrettii Franchet 19120 V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 SAEED yee! IEC R 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 E Lysimachia glutinosa Rock 20850, 14209 V 20850 ‘U.S. - Indiana 20850 E — 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i- Koke*e) 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 s , 2 E 20850 US. - Missouri 20850 Vv Lysimachia graminea (Greene) Hand.-Maz. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R Dodecatheon hansenii (Greene) H.J. Thompson 20850 E Lysimachia kalalauensis Skottsberg 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 R Dodecatheon poeticum Henderson 20850 v Lysimachia liukiuensis Hatus. 10573 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vs: 10573 Japan 10573 V_ 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 | R Lysimachia loomisii Torr. 20850 Vv Dodecatheon pulchellum (Raf.) Merr. ssp. macrocarpum | I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 (Gray) Taylor & MacBryde 20850 | R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 M 20850 a ice 20850 E Lysimachia lydgatei Hbd. 20850, 14209 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 f ee ‘ I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 | Z ; sail US. yon (West Maui) 20850 R Dodecatheon subalpinum Eastw. 20850 | sf reba ta de i me eedete em wee I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 F ae “S. Hawal east loka 28 = | Ps Vv Douglasia alaskana (Coville & Standl. ex Hulten) S. } 2 mii baneiiaa ne ne ae Kelso 20850 ; j pain - aan s. (Minorca) E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Vv Lystmachia ohsumiensts Hara 10573 I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 v 10573 Japan 10573 I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 I Lysimachia rapensis F.Brown 20845 R Douglasia arctica Hook. 20850 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850 20845 I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 Vv Lysimachia remyi Hillebrand 14209 VEEL AUS S ES SEED V 14209 US. - Hawaii (Moloka*i & Maui) 14209 Douglasi i i 0085, B A ae Ser beringensis Kelso, Yurtsey & Murray 20085, Vv Lysimachia fashiroii Makino 10573 c oe v 10573 Japan 10573 Douglasia gormanii Constance 20850 : ? E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 E Lysimachia venosa (Wawra) St. John 20850, 14209 I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Mt Wai ale ale) 20850 V_ 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 E Primula alcalina Cholewa & D. Henderson 20850 R Douglasia idahoensis D. Henderson 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 V_ 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R Primula allionii Loisel. 18264, 20171 Vv Douglasia nivalis Lindl. 20850 R 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 19174 I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 R 18264 Italy (Piedmont, Liguria) 20804 E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Vv Primula angustifolia Torr. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Vv Douglasia nivalis Lindl. var. nivalis 20350 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 : ae ae Sey ee Vv Primula apennina Widmer 8000, 20171 20851 anada - British Columbia 20850 - I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 ame 26! een ear -469- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Primulaceae: Primula I Primula beringensis (A. Pors.) Jurtzev 5942 I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Magadan (south) 5942 R Primula boveana Decne. 10269 R Egypt (Sinai) /0269 E Primula capillaris N.& A. Holmgren 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I Primula clarkei Watt I India - Jammu & Kashmir R Primula cuneifolia Ledeb. var. heterodonta (Franchet) Makino /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Primula daonensis (Leyb.) Leyb. 18154, 20171 I Austria 8000 I Italy 8000 R 18154 Switzerland 18/54 Primula darialica Rupr. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Primula davisii W.W. Sm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Primula deorum Velen. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (Rila Mt.) 5204 Primula domensis Kass & Welsh 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 I Primula drumondiana Craib. I India - Himachal Pradesh I Primula elatior (L.) Hill ssp. tatrensis (Domin) So6 19321 I 19321 Slovakia 1932] I Primula eugeniae Feodoroy 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 Ex/E Primula flexuosa Turkey. 5942 Ex/E 5942 Tajikistan 5942 wae! 1c] R Primula frondosa Janka 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (central) 5204 R Primula glaucescens Moretti 8000, 2017/ R 18264 Italy 19997 I Primula halleri J.F. Gmelin ssp. platyphylla oO. Schwarz /932] I 19321 Slovakia 1932] R Primula hidakana Miyabe & Kubo var. hidakana 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Primula hidakana Miyabe var. kamuiana Hara 1/0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 I Primula juliae Kusnezoy 5942 I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942 R Primula kisoana Mia. var. shikokiana Makino 1/0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 R Primula kitaibeliana Schott 20171 R=. 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] R (former) Yugoslavia R Primula komarovii Losinsk. 20171 R former European USSR 6930 I Primula larsenii C. H. Hu 19120 I 19120 Thailand 191/20 R Primula longipes Freyn & Sint. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 x Fe FR Ei -470- Primula macrocarpa Maxim. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Primula maguirei L.O. Williams 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah (Logan Canyon, Cache County) 20850 Primula megaseifolia Boiss. & Bal. ex Boiss. 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 Primula minkwitziae W.W. Smith R former USSR 6930 Primula minutissima Jack ex Duby 14768 E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Apharwat Mts) 14768 Primula modesta Bisset & S. Moore var. matsumurae (Pititm.) Takeda 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Primula nevadensis N. Holmgren 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Primula palinuri Petagna 8000, 20171 Vv 18264 Italy (Campania, Basilicata, Calabria) 19997 Primula reinii Franchet & Sav. var. kitadakensis (Hara) Ohwi /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Primula reinii Franchet & Say. var. myogiensis Hara /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Primula reinii Franchet & Say. var. reinii 10573 R= /0573 Japan 10573 Primula reinii Franchet & Say. var. rhodotricha Ohwi 10573 E 10573 Japan 10573 Primula siamensis Craib 19120 I Thailand (Doi Chiengdao) Primula sorachiana Miyabe & Tatew. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Primula suffrutescens Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Primula takedana Tatew. 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Primula tschuktschorum Kjelim. 20850, 21309 I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Alaska (Bering Straits) 20850 Primula vulgaris Huds. ssp. balearica (Willk.) W.W. Smith & Forrest 20/7/ R Spain - Balearic Is. Primula wulfeniana Schott ssp. baumgarteniana (Degen & Moesz) Ludi /9266, 20/71 E 19949 Romania (south Carpathians) 19266 Primula yuparensis Takeda 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Samolus vagans Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Soldanella calabrella Kress 18264 R 18264 Italy (Calabria) 18264 Soldanella minima Hoppe ssp. samnitica Cristofolini & Pignatti 18264, 20/71 R 18264 Italy (Abruzzi) 18264 Soldanella pindicola Hausskn. 20171 R Greece The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Primulaceae: Soldanella Vv Soldanella villosa Darracq 8000, 20171 Vv 20528 France (west Pyrenees) 8000 Vv 20874 Spain (Pyrenees) 8000 Proteaceae Number of genera: 7S) Number of species: 1,000 Recorded threatened species: 353)" (35%) Tropical and subtropical, especially warmer Southern Hemisphere. Vv Adenanthos cunninghamii Meisner 2068! Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Adenanthos detmoldii F.Muell. 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Adenanthos dobagii E.C.Nelson 2068) Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Adenanthos ellipticus A.S.George 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Adenanthos eyrei E.C.Nelson 2068] Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Adenanthos ileticos E.C.Nelson 2068! Vi 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Adenanthos labillardierei E.C.Nelson 2068! R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Adenanthos pungens Meisner ssp. effusus E.C.Nelson 2068/ Vv 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Adenanthos pungens Meisner ssp. pungens 20681 v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Lane = HS Se Se Vv Alloxylon flammeum P.Weston & Crisp 2068) Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Alloxylon pinnatum (Maiden & Betche) P.Weston & Crisp 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Austromuellera trinervia C.White 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Banksia benthamiana C.Gardner 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ E Banksia brownii R.Br. 2068) E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] R Banksia chamaephyton A.S.George 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Banksia conferta A.S.George 20681 I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Banksia cuneata A.S.George 2068! v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] R Banksia elegans Meisner 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Banksia goodii R.Br. 20681 Vv 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068] R Banksia laevigata Meisner ssp. laevigata 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681 R Banksia meisneri Lehm. var. ascendens A.S.George 2068] R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] br < x FF BF -471- Banksia oligantha A.S.George 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Banksia plagiocarpa A.S.George 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Banksia solandri R.Br. 20681 R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068] Banksia sphaerocarpa R.Br. var. dolichostyla A.S.George 2068/ Vv 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Banksia tricuspis Meisner 20681 v 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Banksia verticillata R.Br. 20681 Vv 2068! Australia - Western Australia 20681] Beauprea congesta Virot 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Beauprea crassifolia Virot 20393 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Beauprea penariensis Guillaumin 20802 I 20802 New Caledonia 20802 Buckinghamia ferruginiflora D.Foreman & B.Hyland 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Conospermum burgessiorum L.A.S.Johnson & McGillivray 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Conospermum toddii F.Muell. 20681 NY 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Conospermum undulatum Lindley 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Darlingia ferruginea Bailey 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Diastella buekii (Gand.) Rourke 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diastella fraterna Rourke 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diastella myrtifolia (Thunb.) Salisb. ex Knight 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diastella parilis Salisb. ex Knight 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diastella proteoides (L.) Druce 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diastella thymelaeoides (P.J.Bergius) Rourke ssp. meridiana Rourke 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province /8023 Diastella thymelaeoides (P.J.Bergius) Rourke ssp. thymelaeoides 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province /8023 Dryandra comosa Meisner 2068! R = 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryandra concinna R.Br. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Dryandra foliolata R.Br. 20681 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryandra mimica A.S.George 20681 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryandra montana (A.S.George) 20681 E 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068] The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Proteaceae: Dryandra Dryandra polycephala Benth. 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryandra preissii Meisner 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryandra pulchella Meisner 20681 R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryandra sclerophylla Meisner 20681 R —.2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryandra serra R.Br. 2068! R =. 2068] ‘Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryandra serratuloides Meisner ssp. perissa A.S.George 2068/ v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Dryandra serratuloides Meisner ssp. serratuloides 20681 v 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ < 7 FF FF RF BR R Dryandra shanklandiorum R.P.Randall 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Floydia praealta (F.Muell.) L.A.S.Johnson & B.G.Briggs 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Franklandia triaristata Benth. 2068) R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ E Grevillea acanthifolia A.Cunn. ssp. paludosa 20681 E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] R Grevillea acanthifolia Cunn. ssp. stenomera (F.Muell. ex Benth.) McGillivray 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Grevillea acerata McGillivray 20681 R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Grevillea adenotricha McGillivray 2068! R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Grevillea asteriscosa Diels 20681 R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Vv Grevillea banyabba P.Olde & N.Marriott 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Grevillea barklyana Benth. ssp. barklyana 20681 R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ R Grevillea barklyana F.Muell. ex Benth. ssp. macleayana McGillivray 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ x FF FR E Grevillea batrachioides McGillivray 20681, 14223 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Grevillea baxteri R.Br. 2068] R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ E Grevillea beadleana McGillivray 20681 E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Grevillea bedggoodiana McGillivray 20681 R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Grevillea benthamiana McGillivray 2068] R 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Grevillea brevis P.Olde & N.Marriott 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ E Grevillea caleyi R.Br. 2068] E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ E Grevillea calliantha R.Makinson & P.Olde 2068! zx Fy FR 7 FF FR y> FF < em te! SS -472- E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Grevillea christiniae McGillivray 2068) E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Grevillea cirsiifolia Meisner 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Grevillea confertifolia F.Muell. 20681 R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Grevillea cyranostigma McGillivray 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Grevillea diminuta L.A.S.Johnson 20681 I 20681 Australia - Capital Territory 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068] Grevillea dissecta (McGillivray) P.Olde & N.Marriott 2068] R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Grevillea drummondii Meisner 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Grevillea dryandroides C.Gardner ssp. dryandroides 2068) E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Grevillea dryandroides C.Gardner ssp. hirsuta P.Olde & N.Marriott 2068/ v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Grevillea erectiloba F.Muell. 20681 R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Grevillea evansiana McKee 20681 Vv 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Grevillea flexuosa (Lindley) Meisner 20681, 14223 E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Grevillea floripendula R.V.Smith 20681 R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Grevillea glabrescens P.Olde & N.Marriott 2068/ R 2068) Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Grevillea glossadenia McGillivray 20681 v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Grevillea guthrieana P.Olde & N.Marriott 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Grevillea iaspicula McGillivray 20681 E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Grevillea inconspicua Diels 20681 v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068] Grevillea infecunda McGillivray 20681 Vi 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Grevillea infundibularis A.S.George 20681 v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Grevillea involucrata A.S.George 2068] Vv 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068] Grevillea jephcottii J.H.Willis 20681 R 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Grevillea johnsonii McGillivray 20681 R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Grevillea kennedyana F.Muell. 2068! I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Grevillea linsmithii McGillivray 20681 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Grevillea longicuspis McGillivray 2068! R 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Proteaceae: Grevillea R <—- e R -481- I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Delphinium decorum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ssp. decorum 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium decorum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ssp. tracyi Ewan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Delphinium dolichostachyum Chowdhuri & Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Delphinium exaltatum Ait. 20350 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Delphinium fissum Waldst. & Kit. 5942, 20171 v 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] I 5942 Georgia 5942 I 5942 Moldova 5942 I 5942 Ukraine - Crimea 5942 Delphinium gauthieri Rouy R Spain Delphinium glaucescens Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Delphinium gracilentum Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium gypsophilum Ewan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium gypsophilum Ewan ssp. gypsophilum 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium gypsophilum Ewan ssp. parviflorum Lewis & Epling 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium hansenii (Greene) Greene ssp. ewanianum Warnock 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium hesperium A.Gray ssp. cuyamacae (Abrams) Lewis & Epling 20850 V_—-20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium hirschfeldianum Heldr. & Holzm. 20171 I Greece Delphinium hutchinsoniae Ewan 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium ilgazense Davis 12340 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Delphinium inopinum (Jepson) Lewis & Epling 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium koelzii Munz I India - Himachal Pradesh (Kulu) Delphinium leucophaeum Greene 20350 V 20850 ‘U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Delphinium luteum Heller 20850 col co Moo Mico ie oil Mall co} The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ranunculaceae: Delphinium E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium multiplex (Ewan) C.L. Hitchc. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Delphinium munzianum Davis & Kit Tan 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Delphinium nevadense Kunze 20171 R Spain Delphinium newtonianum D.M. Moore 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 v Delphinium nuttallianum (Ewan) C.L. Hitchc. var. lineapetalum (Ewan) C.L. Hitche. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 x FF FP BR R Delphinium nydeggeri Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 I Delphinium ovczinnikovii Kamelin & Pissjauk. 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Vv Delphinium oxysepalum Borbas & Pax 8000, 20171 v 19751 Poland (Tatry Mts.) /975/ Vv 19321 Slovakia (central part of west Carpathians) 6951 E Delphinium parryi Gray ssp. blochmaniae (Greene) Lewis & Epling 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Delphinium parryi Gray ssp. eastwoodiae Ewan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Delphinium parryi Gray ssp. purpureum (Lewis & Epling) Warnock 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Delphinium pavonaceum Ewan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Delphinium polycladon Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R Delphinium pratense Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Delphinium puniceum Pall. 20171 V; 11552 Russian Federation (Caucasus, west) 11552 Delphinium purpusii Brandeg. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Delphinium queneri Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Delphinium recurvatum Greene 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Delphinium robustum Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 ®R R Potentilla murrayi Surtz. 21309 R 2/309 U.S. - Alaska 21309 E Potentilla pensylvanica (Rydb.) Welsh & Johnston var. paucijuga (Rydb.) Welsh & Johnston 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Potentilla pulvinaris Fenzl 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Potentilla reuteri Boiss. 20171 R Spain R Potentilla riparia Murata 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 E Potentilla robbinsiana Oakes ex Rydb. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 xa Fy FF KF F -495- Potentilla sierrae-blancae Woot. & Rydb. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Potentilla subpalmata Ledeb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Potentilla tauricola H. Pesmen /2840 R= 12840 Turkey 12840 Potentilla tollii Trautv. R former USSR 6930 Potentilla tschaunensis Juz. ex Jurtz. 2/309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Potentilla uschakovii Jurtz. 21309 R 2/309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 Potentilla visianii Pancic 20178, 2017! R 20178 Albania 20178 v 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78 Potentilla volgarica Juz. 11552 Ex //552 Russian Federation (western) //552 Potentilla wheeleri S.Watson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Potentilla wrangelii Petrovsky 21309 R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/309 R former USSR 6930 Prunus alleghaniensis (W. Wight) Sarg. var. davisii (W. Wight) Sarg. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Prunus cocomilia Ten var. puberula (Schneider) Browicz /2840 R 20618 Turkey 206/8 Prunus darvasica Temb. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Prunus geniculata Harper 20850, 17890 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida (Lake, Polk & Highland Co.) 20850 Prunus grisen (C. Muell.) Kalkm. var. tomentosa (K. & V.) Kalkm. /3833 I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes) 13833 Prunus himalaica Kitam. 7738 R Nepal 7738 Prunus incisa Thunb. var. bukosanensis (Honda) Hara 20626 Vv 20626 Japan (Saitama; Tokyo) 20626 Prunus kurdica Fenzl 12840 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Prunus lusitanica L. ssp. azorica (Mouillef.) Franco 38000, 20171 R Portugal - Azores 1789] Prunus lyonii (Eastw.) Sarg. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Prunus maritima Walter var. gravesii (Small) G.J. Anderson 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 Prunus matuurai Sas. R Taiwan (Taipingshan) Prunus murrayana Palmer 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Prunus pleuradenia Griseb. 19001 E 19001 Dominica 19001 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Prunus zx FF FR 19001 Guadeloupe 1900] 1900] Grenada 1900] Vauclin) /900/ 19001 St Kitts - Nevis 1/9001 19001 St Vincent 1/9001 Prunus pruninosa Schrenk 19909 Vv 19909 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu /9909 Prunus pulgarensis (Elm.) Kalkm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Prunus ramburii Boiss. 20171 R Spain (Sierra Nevada & Sierra de Gador) 8000 Prunus taiwaniana Hayata 205/1 R 20511 Taiwan (central) 2051/1 Prunus takasagomontana Sas. R Taiwan (Mt Lala) Prunus transarisanensis Hayata 2051! R 20511 Taiwan (Mt Alishan) 205// Prunus walkeri (Wight) Kalkman 802/ V 12838 Sri Lanka 8021 Purshia subintegra (Kearney) Henrickson (pro hyb.) 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Pyrus anatolica Browicz 12840 R 20618 Turkey 2061/8 Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan (south) 5942 Pyrus cajon V. Zapr. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Pyrus hakkiarica Browicz 12840 R =. 20618 Turkey 20618 Pyrus kawakamii Hayata 20511 E 20511 Taiwan (northern & central) 2051] Pyrus raddeana Woronow 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942 Pyrus salicifolia Pallas var. serrulata Browicz 12840 R =. 20618 Turkey 20618 Pyrus serikensis 20618 Vv 20618 Turkey 2061/8 Pyrus syriaca Boiss. var. microphylla Zoh. ex Browicz 206/8 R 20618 Turkey 206/8 Pyrus yaltirikii Browicz 12840 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Rosa arabica Crepin 16168 E 16168 Egypt (mountains of S. Sinai) 16/68 Rosa blanda Ait. var. glabra Crepin 20850 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 Rosa dumalis Bechat. var. anatalyensis (Menden) O. Nilson /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 SS wes tN lan lenin! 19001 Martinique (Mome Bois la Roche; summit of Montagne du -496- Rosa dumalis ssp. boissieri var. antalyensis 20618 R 20618 Turkey 20618 Rosa hirtula Nakai 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Rosa mandonii Desegl. v Portugal - Madeira Rosa minutifolia Engelm. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Rosa stellata W.H. Lewis var. erlansoniae W.H. Lewis 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Rosa tsinlingensis Pax & Hoffm. 11815 I China - Shaanxi (Taibeishan; Baoji) 11815 Rosa villosa L. var. sancti-andreae (Deg. et Trtm.) So6 17786 v 20686 Hungary 17786 Rubus aculiferus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 Rubus adenocaulis Fern. 20850 I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 Rubus aethiopicus A. Grah. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Shwea Upland, Sidamo) /9704 Rubus aliceae Bailey 20350 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Rubus almorensis Dunn I India - Uttar Pradesh Rubus alter Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 Rubus amamianus Hatus. & Ohwi 10572 Vs: 10572 ‘Japan 10572 Rubus amnicola Blanch. 20850 I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 Rubus bartonianus MLE. Peck 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vs 20850 -U.S. - Oregon 20850 Rubus beatus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 Rubus bicknellii Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 Rubus blanchardianus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 Rubus bollei Focke R Spain - Canary Is. Rubus burnhamii Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 Rubus centralis Bailey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 Rubus clarus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rubus conabilis Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Rubus Ex/E Vv Vv Ex/E Ex/E ico} < Rubus conanictuensis Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 Rubus cubitans Blanch. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 Rubus curtipes Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rubus darlingtonii Bailey 20350 I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Rubus defectionis Fern. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rubus emeritus Bailey 20850 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 Rubus erlangeri Engl. 19704 E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo, Bale) 19704 Rubus flavinanus Blanch. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rubus fockei Gandhi I India - Karnataka I India - Kerala (Attapadi Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu Rubus fryei H.A. & T. Davis 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rubus furtivus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 Rubus genevierii Boreau ssp. herminii (Samp.) P. Cout. 20076, 20686 Vv 20076 Portugal 20076 Rubus glaucifolius Kellogg var. ganderi (Bailey) Munz 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Rubus gulosus Bailey 20850 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 Rubus hancinianus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 Rubus hanesii Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Rubus harmonicus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rubus hispidoides Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 Rubus hochstetterorum Seub. 20171 R Portugal - Azores Rubus huttonii Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rubus hypolasius Fern. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rubus impar Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850 Rubus inclinis Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 Rubus indianensis Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 Ex/E -497- I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 Rubus inferior Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Rubus iniens Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rubus injunctus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rubus insulanus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 Rubus intermitten Bolle 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Rubus iringanus C.E. Gust 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Rubus kelloggii Blanch. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 Rubus keniensis Standley 20057 R 20057 Kenya (Mt Kenya; Nyandarua) 20057 Rubus largus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Rubus leucodermis Doug). ex Torr. & Gray var. bernardinus (Greene) Jepson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Rubus leucodermis Doug). ex Torr. & Gray var. trinitatis Berger 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Rubus libratus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 Rubus macraei Gray 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui & Hawai>i) 20850 Rubus macvaughii Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Rubus mananensis Bailey 20850 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 Rubus maniseesensis Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 Rubus mutltilicius Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 Rubus nakaii Tuy. 3037 v 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 Rubus nefrens Bailey 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rubus nigerrimus (Greene) Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Rubus nishimuranus Koidz. 8037 Vv 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 Rubus notatus Bailey var. ortus Bailey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 ee ee et The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Rubus v Rubus novanglicus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 E Rubus novocaesarius Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 R Rubus ochraceus Card. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 E Rubus onustus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 Vv Rubus originalis Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 R Rubus ovatus Thuan 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Rubus palmatifolius Thuan 6057 R Vietnam 6057 E Rubus paludivagus Fern. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 E Rubus panamanus Bailey 20883, 9004 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Rubus parlinii Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 Ex/E Rubus particularis Bailey 20350 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Vv Rubus pascuus Bailey 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Ex/E Rubus pernagaeus Fern. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Ex/E Rubus plexus Fern. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 ei I Rubus porotoensis R. Graham 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Vv Rubus porteri Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 Ex/E Rubus positivus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 E Rubus praecipuus Bailey 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Rubus prosper Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 Vv Rubus pubescens Raf. var. scius Bailey 20850 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 20850 Canada - Prince Edward Is. 20850 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 20883 France - St Pierre & Miquelon 20883 Vv Rubus quebecensis Bailey 20850 I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 Vv Rubus racemiger Bailey 20850 — ee dat Ex/E -498- I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rubus saltuensis Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 Rubus scambens Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - District of Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rubus sceleratus Brainerd 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 Rubus sewardianus Fern. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Rubus suppar Bailey 20850 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 Rubus tantus Bailey 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Rubus tardatus Blanch. 20850 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 20850 Canada - Prince Edward Is. 20850 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 Rubus terraltanus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rubus tonkinensis Bolle 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Rubus transvaaliensis C.E. Gust var. kyimbilensis C.E. Gust 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Rubus tuyamae Hatus. 8622 R 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622 Rubus tygartensis H.A. & T. Davis 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Rubus ucetanus Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Rubus vagus Bailey 20850 Y 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 Rubus variispinus Bailey 20350 I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 Rubus velox Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Rubus vigoratus Bailey 20850 I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 Rubus virilis Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 Rubus vitifolius Cham. & Schlecht. var. eastwoodianus (Rydb.) Munz 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Rubus vitifolius Cham. & Schlecht. var. titanus (Bailey) Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Rubus weatherbyi Bailey 20850 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 — et ek tat tt ta te The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Rubus Vv x Fe FR BR Ex/E x 7 BR I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 Rubus whartoniae Bailey 20850 V 20850 _ U.S. - Kentucky 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Rubus wightii Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu (Sivagini Hills, Tirunelveli) Sanguisorba albanica Andras. & Jav. 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 Sanguisorba cretica Hayek 20171 R 20731 Greece - Crete 20731] Sanguisorba dodecandra Moretti 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) /8264 Sanguisorba hakusanensis Makino var. japonensis Ohwi 10572 R= 10572 Japan 10572 Sanguisorba indicum (Gardner) Tirv. 802/ I 16/62 Sri Lanka 802/ Sanguisorba magnifica 1. Schischkin & Komaroy 5942 I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye (south) 5942 Sanguisorba obtusa Maxim. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Sibbaldia omeiensis Yu & Li 17617 E 17617 China - Sichuan (Emishan) ///39 Sorbaria olgae 1. Zinserl. 5942 Ex/E 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Sorbaria rhoifolia Kom. 11552 R 11552 Russian Federation (extreme south east) 11552 Sorbus amabilis Cheng ex Yu 17617 Vs. 17617 China - Anhui (Huangshan) ///39 v 17617 China - Fujian 1/139 V_—s:17617 China - Zhejiang 11139 Sorbus arranensis Hedl. 20171 R 20587 United Kingdom 20587 Sorbus austriaca (Beck) Hedl. ssp. hazslinszkyana So6 17786, 20171 Vv 20686 Hungary 17786 Sorbus bohemica Kovanda 2050, 20171 I 2050 Czech Republic 2050 Sorbus borbasii Sav. 17823, 20171 R 19949 Romania 2063/ Sorbus dacica Borbas 17823, 20171 R 19949 Romania 1/7823 Sorbus lancifolia Hed). 17832, 20171 R 17832 Norway 17832 Sorbus maderensis Dode 17891 E Portugal - Madeira /789/ Sorbus neglecta Hedl. 17832, 20171 R 17832 Norway 17832 Sorbus sudetica (Tausch) Fritsch 8000, 20171 E 2050 Czech Republic (Karkonosze Mts.) 2050 ? Germany 8000 I 7897 Poland 7897 Sorbus teodorii Liljef. 20171 R =. 20673 Finland 20673 R 20083 Sweden 20083 Spiraea diversifolia Dunn I India - Uttar Pradesh Spiraea faurieana Schneider 10572 E v -499- R 10572 Japan 10572 Spiraea miyabei Koidz. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Spiraea tarokoensis Hayata 20854 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 Spiraea virginiana Britt. 20350 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Spiraeanthus schrenkianus (Fischer & C. Meyer) Maxim. 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Stephanandra incisa var. quadrifissa T. Lee /5923 E 15923 Korea, South 1/5923 Stephanandra tanakae Franchet & Sav. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Taihangia rupestris Yu & Li var. ciliata Yu & Li /1/39 R China - Hebei (Wuan) ///39 Taihangia rupestris Yu & Li var. rupestris 17617 R 17617 China - Henan 1/139 Vauquelinia californica (Standl.) Hess & Henrickson ssp. pauciflora (Standl.) Hess & Henrickson 20883, 19002 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Waldsteinia idahoensis Piper 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Waldsteinia lobata (Baldw.) Torr. & Gray 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 | yx w < -501- Asperula woronowii Krecz. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Badusa palawanensis Ridsd. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Bathysa veraguensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Bertiera bistipulata Bojer ex Wernh. 10082 Ex 2077/ Mauritius /0082 Bikkia kaalaensis Halle & Jeremie 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Bikkia lenormandii Halle & Jeremie 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Bikkia pachyphylla Guillaumin 20893 R =. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Bobea myrtoides (F.Muell.) Valeton 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Bobea sandwicensis (Gray) Hbd. 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Bobea timonioides (Hook. f.) Hbd. 20850, 14209 \Y/ 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Borojoa atlantica Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Borreria felis-insulae Correll I 4650 Bahamas 4650 Borreria inaguensis Britton I 4650 Bahamas 4650 Borreria linearifolia Hook.f. 11117 I Ecuador - Galapagos //1/7 Borreria perpusilla Hook.f. 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos 1/1/17 Borreria pumilio Stand. 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Borreria rotundifolia Andersson 11/17 I Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) 1/117 Borreria suaveolens G. Meyer 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 Borreria suberecta Hook.f. 11117 I Ecuador - Galapagos //117 Bouvardia langlassei Standley 9939 R 9989 Mexico 9989 Bouvardia rosea Schidl. 10063 R 19850 Mexico 10063 Bouvardia xestosperma (Robinson & Greenman) Terrell & S.D Koch 2/287 R 21287 Mexico 21/287 Bouvardia xylosteoides Hooker & Arn. 10063 R 16360 Mexico 10063 Byrsophyllum ellipticum (Thwaites) Beddome 10252 V 12838 Sri Lanka 10252 Byrsophyllum tetrandrum (Beddome) Hook.f. 6987 I India - Kerala 6987 I India - Tamil Nadu 6987 Canthium aciculatum Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak; Kedah; Kelantan) Canthium carinatum Summerh. 14296 Vv 19182 Seychelles 14296 Canthium cochinchinensis Pierre ex Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Canthium AY Canthium costatum C.White 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] R Canthium dicoccum Merr. 10276 R 2838 Sri Lanka 10276 Vv Canthium fadenii Bridson 20057 Vv 20057 Kenya (Thika) 20057 Vv Canthium glaucum Hiern ssp. frangula 20057 Vv 20057 Kenya 20057 Vv Canthium glaucum Hiern ssp. glaucum 20057 Vv 20057 Kenya 20057 Vv 20057 Somalia 17435 R Canthium keniense Bullock 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 Vv Canthium kilifiensis Bridson ined. 20057 Vv 20057 Kenya 20057 I Canthium macrocarpum Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 I Canthium odoratum (Forster f.) Seemann var. tinianense (Kaneh.) Fosb. 208/8 I 78338 North Maniana Is. /8338 I 18338 U.S. - Guam 18338 I Canthium robynsianum Bullock 20057 I 20057 Kenya 20057 I 20057 Tanzania 17435 Vv Canthium rondoense Bridson 20885 \f 20885 Tanzania (Rondo Plateau) 20885 Vv Canthium sechellense Summerh. 14296 Vv 19182 Seychelles 14296 E Captaincookia margaretae Hallé 20802 E 20893 New Caledonia /40/0 R Carpacoce gigantea Puff 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Casasia acunae Borh. & Fernandez 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 R Casasia longipes Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Catesbaea gamboana Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Las Tunas, Granma) 5607 E Catesbaea macracantha C. Wright 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 v Catesbaea parviflora Sw. 20883, 19002 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Cephaelis abouabouensis Schnell 7926 I Cote d'Ivoire 7926 I Cephaelis baillehachei Ake Assi I Cote d'Ivoire Vv Cephaelis camponutans Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006, 21221 I 20883 Panama 20883 \"/ Cephaelis correae Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Cephaelis croatii Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 I Cephaelis dichroa (Standl.) Standl. 20883, 9006 I 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Cephaelis dimorphandrioides Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 < FF & < -502- Cephaelis gaugeri Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Cephaelis glomerulata J.D. Sm. 20883 R 20883 Panama 20883 Cephaelis insueta Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Cephaelis kennedyi Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Cephaelis nana (Standl.) Stand). 20883 E 20883 Panama 20883 Cephaelis panamensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Cephaelis schnellii Ake Assi 7926 I Cote d'Ivoire 7926 Cephaelis vultusmimi Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Chamaepentas greenwayi Bremek. var. greenwayi 7959 I 5926 Tanzania (Pare Distr.) 7959 Chassalia boryana DC. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Chassalia bosseri Verdc. 10082 E 14220 Réunion /0082 Chassalia capitata DC. 10082 E 20771 Maunitius 10082 Chassalia coriacea Verdc. var. coriacea 10082 VY —-20771 Mauritius 10082 Chassalia coriacea Verdc. var. johnstonii Verdc. 1/0082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Chassalia discolor Schumam ssp. taitensis Verde. 7959 R 20057 Kenya (Teita Hills) 7959 Chassalia grandifolia DC. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Chassalia lanceolata (Poiret) A. Chev. ssp. lanceolata 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Chassalia lanceolata (Poiret) A. Chev. ssp. latifolia Verdc. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Chassalia petrinensis Verdc. 10082 Vv 20771 Mauritius 10082 Chazaliella abrupta (Hiern) Petit & Verdc. var. parvifolia Verdc. 7959 I Kenya 7959 Chimarrhis cymosa ssp. jamaicensis Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Chimarrhis microcarpa Standley 5932 I 5932 Trinidad & Tobago (Trinidad) 5932 Chiococca bermudiana S. Brown R Bermuda Chiococca jefensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Chiococca steyermarkii Standley 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 Chiococca stricta Correll The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Chiococca I 4650 Bahamas 4650 E Chione buxifolia Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Chione campanensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 WV) Chione darienensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vi 16317 Panama 20883 I Chione panamensis Steyerm. 20883, 9006 I 16317 Panama 20883 E Chomelia atlantica Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Chomelia coclensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 16317 Panama 20883 E Chomelia grandicarpa Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Chomelia leucophylla Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Chomelia peninsularis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 E Chomelia psilocarpa Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Cinchona carabayensis Wedd. 20883 V 20883 - Peru 20883 Vv Cinchona delessertiana Standley 20833 V —- 20883 ~Peru 20883 R Cinchona glandulifera Ruiz et. Pay. 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 R Cinchona humboldtiana Lamb. 20883 V 20883 ~Peru 20883 Vv Cinchona nitida Ruiz et Pav. 20883 V 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Cinchona rufinervis Wedd. 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 R Clarkella nana (Edgw.) Hook.f. 14782 R 14782 India - Uttar Pradesh (westem Himalayas) 14782 I Clarkella nana (Edgw.) Hook.f. var. siamensis (Craib) Fukuoka & Kurosaki /9/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 v Coccocypselum guianense Proctor var. glabratum Proctor 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Coccocypselum pseudotontanea Griseb. 20383, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Portland) 20883 I Coffea costatifructa Bridson 21072 I 21072 Tanzania (Mafia Is. & Selous Game Reserve) 21072 I Coffea crassifolia Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu v Coffea fadenii Bridson 20057 Vv 20057 Kenya (Mbololo forest, Taita hills) 20057 Ex Coffea lemblinii (A. Chev.) Keay 7926 Ex 20887 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 R Coffea macrocarpa A. Rich. 10082 R= _20771 Mauritius 1/0082 E Coffea myrtifolia (A.Rich. ex DC.) Leroy 10082 -503- E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Coffea pocsii Bridson 21072 I 21072 Tanzania (Kitulanghalo Forest Reserve) 21072 Coffea rhamniphylla (Chioy.) Bridson 20057 Vv 20057 Kenya 20057 Coffea togoensis A. Chey. 20274 v 20858 Ghana 20274 Vv 20858 Togo 7926 Coleactina papalis Halle I Gabon (Moughimba) Commitheca letestuana Halle R Gabon (Haute Ngounye) Condaminea petiolata Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Coprosma bauerii Endl. 11649 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. (Norfolk & Philip Islands.) 1/649 Coprosma cookei Fosberg 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa) 20845 Coprosma esulcata (F.Brown) Fosberg 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 Coprosma intertexta Simpson R New Zealand - South Is. Coprosma lanceolaris F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4225 Coprosma niphophila Orchard 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Coprosma obconica Kirk var. obconica 20625 R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Taihape) 20625 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. (Nelson; Marlborough) 20625 Coprosma oliveri Fosberg 20883, 19116 Vi 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /91/6 R 20883 Chile 20883 Coprosma pilosa Endl. 19108 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. /4288 Coprosma prisca W. Oliver R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Coprosma putida C. Moore & F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Coprosma rapensis F. Brown var. benefica (Oliver) Fosb. 86/7 v 19185 Pitcairn (Pitcairn Island) 86/7 Coprosma rapensis F.Brown var. mangarevica Fosberg 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. 20845 Coprosma setosa J.Moore 20845 Vv 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea) 20845 Coprosma taitensis A.Gray yar. glabrata (J.Moore) Fosberg 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea) 20845 Coprosma taitensis A.Gray var. oliveri Fosberg 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea, Tahiti) 20845 Coprosma taitensis A.Gray var. raiateensis (J.Moore) Fosberg 20845 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Coprosma I 20845 French Polynesia 20845 E Coprosma velutina Fosberg 20845 E 20845 French Polynesia 20845 E Coprosma violacea 20625 E 20625 New Zealand - North Is. 20625 E 20625 New Zealand - South Is. 20625 Vv Coprosma waima Druce 19305 v 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305 R Coussarea austin-smithii Standley 9037 R 19803 Costa Rica 9037 Vv Coussarea cerroazulensis Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Coussarea curvigemmia Dwyer 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 E Coussarea durifolia Dwyer 20883, 9006 R 12468 Panama 20883 Vv Coussarea enneantha Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Coussarea jefensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 \Yf Coussarea loftonii (Dwyer & Hayden) Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Coussarea mediocris Standley & Steyerm. 9004 Vv 19802 Guatemala 9004 Vv Coussarea morii Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Coussarea neei Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Coussarea veraguensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 E Coussarea villosula Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Coutaportla guatemalensis (Standley) Lorence 20883 v 20883 Guatemala 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Craterispermum longipedunculatum Verdc. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Craterispermum microdon Baker 14296 R 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296 Crucianella sorgerae Ehrend. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Cruciata mixta Ehrend. ex Schonb.-Tem. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Crusea coronata Robinson & Greenman 10064 R_ 9989 Mexico 10064 Crusea hispida (Miller) Robinson var. grandiflora (P.G. Wilson) W. Anderson /0064 R 9989 Mexico 10064 R Crusea lucida Benth. 10064 R 9989 Mexico 10064 I Cuviera latior Wernham var. evorombila Halle I Gabon R Cuviera pierrei Halle R Gabon R Cuviera uncinula Halle R Gabon — yx FF FF FB BR Ex Ex -504- Cyclophyllum tenuipes Guillaumin 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Damnacanthus macrophyllus Siebola 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Danais corymbosa Balf.f. 10082 Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Danais sulcata Pers. 10082 Ex 2077] Mauritius /0082 Deppea amaranthina Standley & Steyerm. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Deppea flava (Brandegee) L.O. Williams 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 R 9989 Mexico 9004 Deppea panamensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Dichilanthe zeylanica Thwaites 10252 Vs: 2838 Sri Lanka 10252 Didymaea hispidula L.O. Williams 9004 Vv 19802 Guatemala 9004 Didymaea microphylla L.O. Williams 9004 v 19802 Guatemala 9004 Diodia denudata Standl. 20883 \"f 20883 Panama 20883 Diplospora andamanica Balakr. & Nair 10177 I India - Andaman Is. (Saddle Peak, N. Andamans) /0177 Dolichometra leucantha Schumann 7959 I 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto) 7959 Doricera trilocularis (Balf.f.) Verdc. 10082 R 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Dunnia sinensis Tutcher 17617 E 17617 China - Guangdong //139 Duroia costaricensis Standley 9037 R 19803 Costa Rica 9037 Duroia genipifolia Standley & Steyerm. 9004 Ex/E 1/9802 Guatemala 9004 Eizia mexicana Standley 9004 Vv 9989 Mexico 9004 Elaeagia nitidifolia Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Emmenopterys henryi Oliver 17617 17617 China - Anhui 11/39 17617 China - Fujian ///39 17617 China - Guizhou 1761/7 17617 China - Hubei 11/39 17617 China - Hunan 11/39 17617 China - Jiangsu (Yixing) ///39 17617 China - Jiangxi 1/139 17617 China - Zhejiang 1/139 Eriosemopsis subanisophylla Robyns 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Erithalis harrisii Urb. 20833 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Erithalis quadrangularis Krug & Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Erithalis revoluta Urban 20883, 8058 I 19002 Puerto Rico 20883 Erithalis salmeoides Correll I 4650 Bahamas 4650 PRADA DAA The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Erithalis I Ernodea gigantea Correll I Bahamas R Exostema brachycarpum (Sw.) Schult. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Mi Exostema lancifolium Borh. & Acuna 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 E Exostema orbiculatum Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Exostema triflorum (W. Wright) G. Don 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann, Portland) 20883 E Faramea altipetens Dwyer 208833, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Faramea belizensis Standley 9004 R 9004 Belize 9004 R 9004 Guatemala 9004 Faramea bocataurensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Faramea caput-anguis Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Faramea cobana J.D. Smith 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 Faramea cyanea Muell.-Arg. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 R Faramea hondurae Standley 9037 R 19803 Costa Rica 9037 E Faramea jefensis Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Faramea liesneri Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 16317 Panama 20883 I Faramea ovalis Standl. 20883, 9006 I 19803 Costa Rica 9037 v 16317 Panama 20883 E Faramea papulata Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Faramea pauciflora Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 R Faramea porophylla (Vell.) Muell.-Arg. in Mart. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R =. 20883 Paraguay 20883 Faramea scalaris Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Faramea standleyana L.O. Williams 9004 E 19802 Guatemala 9004 Faramea terreyeae Standl. 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Faramea woodsonii Standl. 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Fernelia obovata Lam. 10082 R 20777 Mauritius 10082 Fernelia pedunculata Gaertn.f. 10082 E 14220 Réunion 10082 Ex Gaertnera boivini Drake 20775 Ex 20771 Mauritius 20775 Ex Gaertnera calycina Bojer 10082 Ex 20771 Mauritius /0082 Ex Gaertnera crassiflora Bojer 10082 Ex 20771 Mauritius 10082 7 Fe SB < {> La ~ ofall | Ex Ex -505- Gaertnera cuneifolia Bojer 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Gaertnera edentata Bojer 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Gaertnera hirtiflora Verdc. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Gaertnera longifolia Bojer var. longifolia 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Gaertnera longifolia Bojer var. pubescens Verdc. /0082 Ex 20771 Mauritius /0082 Gaertnera noddosa Drake 20775 Ex 2077] Mauritius 20775 Gaertnera oxycarpa Drake 20775 Ex 20771 Maunitius 20775 Gaertnera pendula Bojer 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Gaertnera petrinensis Verdc. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Gaertnera quadriseta A. DC. 10082 Ex 20771 Mauritius 10082 Gaertnera rosea Thwaites ex Benth. 10276 R 12838 Sn Lanka 10276 Gaertnera truncata A. DC. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Galium amorginum Halacsy 20171 R Greece Galium andrewsii (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins ssp. gatense (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium angustifolium Nutt. ex A.Gray ssp. borregoense Dempster & Stebbins 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium angustifolium Nutt. ex A.Gray ssp. jacinticum Dempster & Stebbins 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium angustifolium Nutt. ex A.Gray ssp. onycense (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium angustissimum (Hausskn. & Bornm.) Ehrend. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium antitaurica Ehrend. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium antuneziae Dempster 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Galium aretioides Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium argense Dempster & Ehrend. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium baillonii D.Brandza 17823, 20171 R 19949 Romania 2063] Galium balearicum Brig. 20171 R Spain - Balearic Is. Galium basalticum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium baytopianum Ehbrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Galium R Galium boreo-aethiopicum Puff 19704 R 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder, Wello Upland) 1/9704 Galium bornmuelleri Hausskn. ex Bornm. 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R R Galium bredasdorpense Puff 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Galium buxifolium Greene 20850 V 20850 ‘U.S. - California 20850 Galium cajamarcense Dempster 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Galium californicum Hook. & Arn. ssp. luciense Dempster & Stebbins 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Galium californicum Hook. & Arn. ssp. primum Dempster & Stebbins 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Galium californicum Hook. & Arn. ssp. sierrae Dempster & Stebbins 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 ico} R Galium campanelliferum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Galium canum Reg. ex DC. ssp. antalyense Ehrend. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium carmenicola Dempster 10066 R 19797 Mexico 10066 Galium carterae Dempster 10065 R 19797 Mexico 10065 Galium catalinense Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium catalinense A. Gray ssp. acrispum Dempster 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Galium catalinense Gray ssp. catalinense 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 < FF BF BR R Galium ceratocarpon Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Galium collomiae J.T. Howell 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I Galium confertum Royle I India - Himachal Pradesh R Galium cornigerum Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Galium correllii Dempster 20883, 19002 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Galium cracoviense Ehrend. 7897, 2017] Vv 19306 Poland (south, near Czgstochowa) 8000 R Galium cyllenium Boiss. & Heldr. 2017/ R Greece E Galium dempsterae B. L. Turner 20883, 10077 I 20883 Mexico 20883 iH Mexico - Nuevo Leon /0077 R Galium diechii Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Galium exsurgens Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Galium fosbergii Dempster 20883 12840 aS ty eal) -506- I 20883 Peru 20883 Galium fukuyamai Masamune 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Galium galiopsis (Hand.-Mazz.) Ehrend 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium glabrescens (Ehrend.) Dempster & Ehrend. ssp. modocense Dempster & Ehrend. 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium glaucophyllum Em.Schmid 20171 R Italy - Sardinia Galium globuliferum Huber-Mor. & Reese 12840 V 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium grande McClatchie 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium hallii Munz & Johnston 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium hardhamiae Dempster 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium hierochuntinum Bornm. 8895 Vv Israel 8895 Galium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Galium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. ssp. carneum (Hilend & Howell) Dempster & Ehrend. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Galium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. ssp. kingstonense (Dempster) Dempster & Ehrend. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Galium huber-morathii Ebrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium hypotrichium Ebrend. ssp. tomentellum Ehrend. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium hypoxylon Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium incanum Sibth. & Sm. ssp. creticum Ehrend. 20/7] R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Galium incrassatum Halacsy 20171 R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Galium isauricum Ehbrend. & Schonb.-Tem. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium jepsonii Hilend & Howell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium johnstonii Dempster & Stebbins 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium kamtschaticum Steller var. yakusimense (Masam.) Yamaz. /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Galium koreanum Nakai 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (south to Chungchong-do) 15957 Galium lacrimiforme Dempster 10075 I 19797 Mexico 10075 Galium lasiocarpum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Galium Vv Galium litorale Guss. 8000, 20171 v 18264 Italy - Sicily 19997 I Galium maborasense Masamune 205// I 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 R Galium matthewsii Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R Galium membranaceum Ehrend. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Galium moldavicum (Dobrescu) Franco 17762, 20171 Vs: 19949 Romania 2063/ R former European USSR 800/ R Galium monticolum Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Galium montis-arerae Merxm. & Ehrend. 18264, 2017] R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) 1/8264 R Galium moranii Dempster 10065 R 19797 Mexico 10065 Vv Galium muricatum W. Wight 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium nankotaizanum Ohwi 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 205// E Galium niewerthii Franchet & Sav. 10573 E 10573 Japan 10573 E Galium numidicum Pomel 10488 E 14958 Algeria 10488 R Galium olympicum auct. ital., non Boiss. 12840, 20171 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Galium palaeoitalicum Ehrend. 20171 R Italy R Galium pamphylicum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R R _ Galium papilliferum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium parishii Hilend & Howell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 R Galium parvulum Hub.-Mor. ex Ehre. & Scho.-Tem 12840 R =: 12840 Turkey 12840 E Galium philistaeum Boiss. 8895 E Israel 8895 R Galium productum Lowe R Portugal - Madeira R Galium pseudocapitatum Hub.-Mor. ex Ehrend. & Schonb. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium pterocarpum Ehrend. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium pulvinatum Boiss. 20171 R 11496 Spain 11496 Galium quichense Dempster 9004 I 19797 Guatemala 9004 Galium reiseri Halacsy 20171 R Greece Galium roddii Ebrend. & McGillivray 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Galium runcinatum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 x w — yx FF Bw —_ -507- Galium saxosum (Chaix) Breistr. 20171 R 20528 France (Alps) 20528 Galium scopulorum Schonb.-Tem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Galium serpenticum Dempster ssp. scotticum Dempster & Ehrend. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Galium serpenticum Dempster ssp. Warnerense Dempster & Ehrend. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Galium setuliferum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Galium siehanum Ehrand. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Galium sinaicum (Del. ex Decne.) Boiss. 10269 R Egypt (Sinai) /0269 Galium sorgerae Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium stojanovii Degen 8000, 20171 v 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204 Galium sudeticum Tausch 7897, 20171 E 2050 Czech Republic 2050 R 18216 Poland 7897 Galium taiwanense Masamune 205// I 20511 Taiwan 205/1 Galium tanganyikense Ehrendorfer & Verdc. 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Njombe/Mbeya Distr.) 7959 Galium tarokoense Hayata 20511 I 20511 Taiwan 205/1 Galium thasium Stoy. & Kit. R Greece Galium tmoleum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium tolosianum Boiss. & Kotschy 12240 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium tortumense Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium tubiflorumg Ehbrend. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Galium viridiflorum Boiss. & Reut. 8000, 20171 R 20874 Spain (Malaga Hills) 20874 Galium xylorrhizum Boiss. & Huet 12840 R —/2840 Turkey 12840 Galium zabense Ehrend. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Gardenia actinocarpa Puttock 2068! E 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Gardenia anapetes A.C. Smith 19630 E 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 19630 Gardenia annamensis Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Gardenia brighamii Mann 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Gardenia candida A.C. Smith 19630 E 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 19630 Gardenia chevalieri Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Gardenia W Gardenia grievei Horne ex Baker 19630 Vv 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 1/9630 R Gardenia hillii Horne ex Baker 19630 R 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu, Kanavu, Rabi) /9630 E Gardenia mannii St. John & Kuykend. 20850, 14209, 21353 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O-ahu) 20850 v Gardenia remyi Mann 20850, 14209 : v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Gardenia vitiensis Seemann 19630 E 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) /9630 Vv Genipa curviflora Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 E Geophila croatii Steyerm. 20883, 9006 E 20883 Panama 20883 E Gleasonia cururuensis Egler 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 R Gleasonia duidana Standley 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Gleasonia duidana Standley var. duidana 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Gleasonia duidana Standley var. latifolia Steyermark 20883 v 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Gleasonia macrocalyx Ducke 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv Glionnetia sericea (Baker) Tirv. 14296 Vv 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296 I Gonzalagunia brenesii Standley 9037 I 19802 Costa Rica 9037 Vv Gonzalagunia kallunkii Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Gonzalagunia rojasii Standley 9004 R 19803 Guatemala 9004 R R Gonzalagunia rudis (Standl.) Standl. 20883 R 20883 Panama 20883 R Vv Gonzalagunia thrysoidea (J.D. Smith) Robinson 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 Gonzalagunia veraguensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Guettarda amblyophylla Urban 5607 V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 I Guettarda brenesii Standley 9037 I 19803 Costa Rica 9037 I Guettarda cobanensis J.D. Smith 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 E Guettarda cobrensis Standl. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 R Guettarda foliacea Stand). 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 v Guettarda frangulifolia Urb. 20883 MY 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Guettarda longiflora Griseb. 13336 I 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann, St. Thomas) /3336 R Guettarda macrosperma J.D. Sm. 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 E Guettarda nervosa Urban & Ekman 5607 -508- E 19105 Cuba 5607 Guettarda noumeana Baillon 20802 v 20893 New Caledonia 20802 Guettarda odorata (Jacq.) Lam. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883: USA - Virgin Is. 20883 R 20883 Panama 20883 Guettarda organosia Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Guettarda petenensis Lundell 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Guettarda poasana Standley 9037 R 19802 Costa Rica 9037 Vv 16317 Nicaragua 16826 Guettarda ramuliflora Beurl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Guettarda retusa C. Wright 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Guettarda roigiana Borh. & Muniz 5607 E 19/05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607 Guettarda sanblasensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Guettarda turrialbana Zamora & Poveda 20883, 12478 E 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Guettarda viburnoides Cham. & Schlecht. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Hamelia papillosa Urb. 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica (central, western) 20883 Hamelia sanguinea Elias 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hedyotis albonervia Beddome 11494 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu //494 Hedyotis anamalayana (Gamble) R. Rao & Hemadri I India - Tamil Nadu Hedyotis andamanica Kurz 7771 I India - Andaman Is. 777/ I India - Nicobar Is. (Nicobar) 777] Hedyotis angulata Fosberg ex Shinners 20850 R =. 20850 -U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Hedyotis bambusetorum Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Hedyotis barberi (Gamble) A.N. Henry & Subram. Vv 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) 13883 Hedyotis beddomei Hook.f. 11494 E 11494 India - Kerala (Palghat Hills) 1/494 Hedyotis bourdillonii (Gamble) R. Rao & Hemadri 10508 Vv 13883 India - Kerala (Travancore; Silent Valley) 10508 Hedyotis brunonis Merr. 13883 R 13883 Bangladesh 1/3883 R_ —/3883 India - Assam 1/3883 R 13883 Myanmar /3883 Hedyotis butterwickiae (Terrell) Nesom 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Hedyotis buxifolia Bedd. 13883 R 13883 India - Kerala 13883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Hedyotis I Hedyotis congesta Wall. var. nicobarica King 7771 R 20099 Singapore 20099 I India - Nicobar Is, 777/ E Hedyotis cookiana (Cham. & Schlecht.) Steud. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai'i & Kauai) 20850 E Hedyotis coriacea Sm. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 I Hedyotis cymosa Thwaites 10252 I 16162 SriLanka 10252 E Hedyotis cystisoides Craib 19120 E 19120 Thailand 19/20 E Hedyotis degeneri Fosberg 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Wai anae Mts) 20850 E Hedyotis degeneri Fosberg var. coprosmifolia Fosb. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Hedyotis degeneri Fosberg var. degeneri 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Hedyotis elatior (Mann) Fosberg 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Hedyotis eualata (bedd. ex Gamble) Henry et Subramanyam /3883 R 13883 India - Kerala /3883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 I Hedyotis evenia Thwaites 10252 I 16/62 Sri Lanka 10252 E Hedyotis fluviatilis (Forbes) Fosberg 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, Ko’ olau Mts) 20850 Ex/E Hedyotis foliosa (Hbd.) Fosberg 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 E Hedyotis formosa (Hbd.) Fosberg 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850 I Hedyotis gardneri Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 E Hedyotis geddesiana Craib 19120 E 19120 Thailand 19/20 Ex/E Hedyotis hirsutissima Beddome 11494 Ex/E 11/494 India - Tamil Nadu //494 I Hedyotis inamoena Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 I Hedyotis kingiana Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 Vv Hedyotis knudsenii (Hbd.) Fosberg 20883 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i - Koke’e area) 20850 E Hedyotis littoralis (Hbd.) Fosberg 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Hedyotis lychnidifolia Craib 19120 E = 19120 Thailand 19/20 E Hedyotis mannii Fosberg 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Hedyotis megalantha Merr. R 18338 U.S. - Guam /8338 R Hedyotis mexicana (Hook. & Arn.) Hatus. 8037 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 -509- Hedyotis mullerae Fosberg 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Hedyotis nigricans (Lam.) Fern. var. pulvinata (Small) Fosberg 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Hedyotis parvula (Gray) Fosberg 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Waianae Mts) 20850 Hedyotis perhispida Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 Hedyotis philippensis (Willd. ex Sprengel) Merr. ex C.Robinson 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Hedyotis punicea Craib 19120 E = 19120 Thailand 19120 Hedyotis quinquenervia Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Hedyotis ramarowii (Gamble) R. Rao & Hemadri 1/494 \Y 11494 India - Kerala (Travancore) //494 v 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 Hedyotis rhinophylla Thwaites ex Trimen 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Hedyotis schlechtendahliana Steudel var. remyi (Hbd.) Fosberg 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Hedyotis shuteri (Hook.f.) R. Rao & Hemadri I India - Tamil Nadu (east coast near Madras) Hedyotis sisaparensis Gage 2268 I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgini Hills) 2268 Hedyotis spellenbergii Nesom & Vorobik 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Hedyotis st.-johnii B.C. Stone & M.A. Lane 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Hedyotis stocksii (Hk.f. & Th.) R. Rao & Hemadri I India - Kamataka (Mysore) Hedyotis swersioides Hook.f. 13883 R 13883 India - Kerala 13883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883 Hedyotis travancorica Beddome I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) Hedyotis tryblium Herbst & W.L. Wagner 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Hedyotis villosastripulata (Gamble) R. Rao & Hemadri 5379 I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Muthukuzhivayal) 5379 Hedyotis wynaadensis (Gamble) R. Rao & Hemadri I India - Kerala (Wynaad) Henriquezia jenmanii Schumann 20883 V 20883 Guyana 20883 Henriquezia nitida var. longisepala (Bremekamp) Rogers 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Henriquezia nitida yar. macrophylla (Ducke) Steyermark 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Hillia chiapensis Dwyer ssp. grandifolia The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Hillia Ex/E Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hillia ligulifolia Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hillia macrocarpa Standley & Steyerm. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hodgkinsonia frutescens C.White 2068! Vv 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Hoffmannia araneopedaria Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia areolata Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia calycosa J.D. Smith 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia capillacea Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia cauliflora Hemsley 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia cercidifolia Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia chiapensis Standley 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 R 9989 Mexico 9004 Hoffmannia confertiflora Standley 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia davidsoniae Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia fimbrianthera Dwyer 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia haydenii Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia kirkbridei Dwyer 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia lancistigma Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia lewisiana Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia longicalycina Dwyer 20883, 9006 R 19803 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia macrosiphon Standley 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia manussatani Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia morii Dwyer 20883, 9006 WY 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia ostaurea Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia pedunculata Sw. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Portland) 20883 Hoffmannia phoenicopoda Schum. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia pittieri Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia pustulata Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia racemifera Standley & Steyerm. 9004 Ex/E 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia rexmontis Dwyer 20883, 9006 yx we FR p=) —_ -510- Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia rubripigmenta Dwyer 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 Hoffmannia sessilifolia L.O. Williams 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia teruae L.O. Williams & A. Molina 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia tetrastigma J.D. Smith 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia tuerckheimii J.D. Smith 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia tuerckheimii J.D. Smith var. glabra Standley & Steyerm. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia uniflora Standley 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia vulcanicola Standley & Steyerm. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia wilsonii Standley 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Hoffmannia witheringioides Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Holstianthus barbigularis Steyermark 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Houstonia correllii (W.H. Lewis) Terrell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Houstonia croftiae Britt. & Rusby 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Houstonia ouachitana (E.B. Sm.) Terrell 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Houstonia purpurea (Small) Terrell var. montana (Small) Terrell 20850 MW 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Indopolysolenia wallichii (Hook. F.) Bennet 14782 R 14782 India - Meghalaya 14782 Isidorea elliptica Alain 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Isidorea leonis Alain 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Isidorea microphylla Borh. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Isidorea polyneura (Urban) Aiello 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Isidorea rheedioides Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Ixora andamanica Bremek. 7771 I India - Andaman Is. 777/ Ixora baileyana Bailey 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Ixora capitulifera Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Ixora capituliflora Bremek. 7771 I India - Andaman Is. 777/ Ixora clerodendron Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang) Ixora cuneifolia Roxb. var. macrocarpa The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Ixora Ex/E Kurz 777] I India - Nicobar Is. (Pulu Milo Is.) 777/ Ixora delpyana Pierre ex Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Ixora floribunda (A. Rich.) Griseb. 20883 E 20883 Panama 20883 Ixora hymenophylla Bremek. 7771 I India - Andaman Is. 777/ Ixora intermedia Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Ixora johnsonii Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Travancore) Ixora jucunda Thwaites 10276 V_—12838 Sri Lanka 10276 Ixora lawsoni Gamble I India - Karnataka (Coorg) I India - Kerala (Mannanthody) Ixora longibracteata Bremek. 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. 777/ Ixora marquesensis F. Brown E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Ixora palawanensis Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Ixora pudica Baker 14296 Vv 19182 Seychelles (granitic) /4296 Ixora saulierei Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills) Ixora scheffleri K. Schum. & K. Krause ssp. Keniensis Bridson 20057 Ex/E 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya) 20057 Ixora spathoidea F. Brown I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Ixora tenuifolia Bremek. 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. 777/ Joosia panamensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Kailarsenia jardinei (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Puttock 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Keenania microcephala Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Knoxia linearis Gamble R 7771 India - Orissa (Mahendragiri, Ganjam) 7771 I India - Tamil Nadu (Mahendragin hills) Ladenbergia laurifolia Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Lasianthus appressihirtus Simizu var. maximus Simizu 205// R= .20511 Taiwan 20511 Lasianthus baviensis (Drake) Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Lasianthus blumeanus Wight I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District) Lasianthus caeruleus Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Lasianthus capitulatus Wight I India - Karmataka (Bruhmagini Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri & Palani Hills) ic] << (2) ac in -511- Lasianthus ciliatus Wight I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilagiri Hills) Lasianthus dichotomus Wight 9327 I India - Tamil Nadu 9327 Lasianthus obliquinervis Merr. var. simizui Merr. 205// R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 Lasianthus obliquinervis Merr. var. taitoensis Merr. 205// R 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 Lasianthus oblongifolius Beddome I India - Tamil Nadu (Papanasam Hills) Lasianthus obovatus Beddome I India - Kerala (Athramalai Hills) Lasianthus oliganthus Thwaites 10276 R —/2838 Sri Lanka 10276 Lasianthus pierrei Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Lasianthus rhinophyllus (Thwaites) Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Lasianthus saprosmoides Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Lasianthus thwaitesii Hook. f. 16162 I 16162 Sri Lanka 16/62 Lasianthus truncatus Beddome I India - Andhra Pradesh (Vizakapatanam) I 7771 India - Orissa (Mahendragin hills, Ganjam) 7771 Leptactina papyrophloea Verdc. 20556 Vv 20885 Tanzania (Rondo Plateau) 20885 Leptodermis griffithii Hook.f. I India - Meghalaya Leptodermis pulchella Yatabe 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Leptodermis scabrida Hook.f. I India - Arunachal Pradesh (Mishmee Hills) Lindenia rivalis Benth. 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 Machaonia acunae Borh. & Fernandez 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Machaonia cymosa (Sw.) Griseb. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Machaonia dumosa Borh. & Fernandez 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Machaonia pubescens Borh. & Fernandez 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos) 5607 Machaonia rotundata Griseb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Machaonia tiffina Urban & Ekman 5607 E 19105 Cuba (SS; CA; C) 5607 Machaonia urbaniana Standl. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Machaonia urbinoi Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Macrocnemum jamaicense L. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Manettia bocataurensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Manettia E Manettia hydrophila Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Mitracarpus acunae Alain 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 E Mitracarpus depauperatus Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 E Mitracarpus maxwelliae Britt. & Wilson 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 E Mitracarpus polycladus Urban 20883, 8058 I 20883 Netherlands Antilles 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Vv Mitracarpus scaberulus Urban 5607 iv, 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 E Mitrostigma greenwayi Bridson E Kenya Vv Montamans panamensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Morinda reticulata Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) R Morinda trimera Hbd. 20850, 14209 R — R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, Lanai & Maui) 20850 Mouretia tonkinensis Pitard 6057 R Viemam 6057 Mussaenda anomala Li 17617 E 17617 China - Guangxi (Dayaoshan) ///39 R Mussaenda chevalieri Pitard 6057 I 20985 Vietnam 6057 R Mussaenda dinhensis Pierre ex Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Mussaenda grandifolia Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Ex/E Mussaenda landia Poiret var. holosericea (J.E. Smith) Verdc. /0082 Ex/E 10082 Réunion /0082 Ex 20771 Mauritius 10082 1c] R Mussaenda landia Poiret var. stadmanii (DC.) Verde. 1/0082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 I Mussaenda longisepala Geddes 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 I Mussaenda mollis Geddes 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 I Mussaenda monticola Krause var. glabrescens Bridson 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 I Mussaenda palawanensis Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 I Mussaenda setosa Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 R Mussaenda taiwaniana Kanehira 20854 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 I Mycetia mukerjiana Deb & R. Dutta I India - Assam (Makum hills) R Myonima nitens (Poiret) Verdc. 10082 R 20771 Maunitius 10082 E Myonima vaughanii Verdc. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 R Myonima violacea (Lam.) Verdc. var. ovata (Poiret) Verdc. 10082 7 -F < Ex -512- R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Nargedia macrocarpa (Thwaites) Beddome 10252 R 2838 Sri Lanka 10252 Nauclea gageana King 777] I 14782 India - Andaman Is. 777/ Neanotis carnosa (Dalz.) W. Lewis 14782 I 14782 India - Karnataka 14782 Neanotis monosperma (Wight & Arn.) W. Lewis I India - Karnataka (Mysore) I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin & Palani Hills) Neanotis montholonii (Hook.f.) W. Lewis I India - Karnataka (Mysore and Concan) I India - Kerala Neanotis oxyphylla (G. Don) Lewis 14782 R 14782 India - Meghalaya 14782 Neanotis prainiana (Talbot) Lewis 14782 Vv 14782 India - Karnataka 14782 Neanotis rheedii (Wight & Arn.) W. Lewis I India - Karnataka I India - Kerala (Cochin) I India - Tamil Nadu Neofranciella pterocarpon Guillaumin v New Caledonia Nertera assurgens Thouars 19938 R Tristan da Cunha (Inaccessible & Tristan Is.) 19938 Nertera holmboei Christoph. 19938 R Tristan da Cunha (Inaccessible, Nightingale Is.) 19938 Nesohedyotis arborea (Roxb.) Bremekamp /8996 E 18996 St Helena 18996 Neurocalyx gardneri Thwaites 10252 I 16/62 Sri Lanka 10252 Nodocarpaea radicans A.Gray 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607 Notodontia balansae Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Notodontia micrantha (Drake) Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Ochreinauclea missionis (Wall. ex G. Don) Ridsd. 14782, 21025 NV, 14782 India (central and southem W. Ghats) 14782 Oldenlandia adscensionis (DC.) Cronk 3204 Ex 3204 Ascension Is. 3204 Oldenlandia aegialoides Bremek. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Oldenlandia albonervia (Beddome) Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) Oldenlandia cana Bremek. 7883 R Zimbabwe 7883 Oldenlandia cornata Craib 19120 E 19120 Thailand 19120 Oldenlandia forcipistipula Verdc. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Oldenlandia glauca Blatter I India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu) Oldenlandia lanceolata Craib 19120 E 19120 Thailand 19120 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Oldenlandia Vv Oldenlandia lancifolia (Schumacher) DC. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 E 20883 Panama 20883 I Oldenlandia marcanii Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 R Oldenlandia microtheca (D.F. K. Schidl. & Cham.) DC. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 R 9989 Mexico 9004 I Oldenlandia oxycoccoides Bremek. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 I Oldentandia patula Bremek. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 R Oldenlandia polyclada (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Oldenlandia sieberi Baker var. congesta Balf.f. 10082 R 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Ex Oldenlandia sieberi Baker var. sieberi 10082 Ex 2077] Mauritius 10082 R Oldenlandia thysanota (Halford) Halford 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Northern Tertitory 2068/ I Oldenlandia uvinsae Verdc. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 R Omiltemia filisepala (Standley) Morton 19850 R = 19850 Mexico 19850 R Omiltemia longipes Standley 19350 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Ex Opercularia acolytantha Diels 2068/ Ex 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ I Ophiorrhiza alata Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 I Ophiorrhiza angkae Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 I Ophiorrhiza approximata Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 Ex/E Ophiorrhiza barnesii C. Fischer 11494 Ex/E 1/494 India - Kerala (Travancore) //494 I Ophiorrhiza bicolor Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Ex Ophiorrhiza brunonis Wight & Arn. 11494 Ex 1/1494 India - Karnataka 1/494 Ex 1/494 India - Kerala 1/494 Ex 1/494 India - Tamil Nadu //494 I Ophiorrhiza calcarea Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Ex Ophiorrhiza caudata C. Fischer 11494 Ex 1/494 India - Kerala (Idikki) 1/494 I Ophiorrhiza codyensis Gamble I India - Karnataka (Coorg, Sampaji Ghat) I Ophiorrhiza condensa Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 R Ophiorrhiza fruticosa Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia I Ophiorrhiza gracilis Kurz 13883 I 13883 India - Nagaland (Kohima) /3883 I 13883 Myanmar (Tenasserim) 13883 I Ophiorrhiza griffithii Hook.f. 13883 I 13883 India - Nagaland 13883 I 13883 Myanmar 13883 Ex/E -513- Ophiorrhiza hispida Hook.f. 13883 E 13883 India - Assam 13883 E 13883 India - Meghalaya /3883 E 13883 Myanmar /3883 Ophiorrhiza incarnata C. Fischer 1/494 E 11494 India - Kerala 1/494 Ophiorrhiza kratensis Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9120 Ophiorrhiza longerepens Ridley R * Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Musang) Ophiorrhiza longipes Craib 19120 E 19120 Thailand 19/20 Ophiorrhiza membranacea Craib 19120 I 19/20 Thailand 19120 Ophiorrhiza munnarensis C. Fischer I India - Kerala (Idikki) Ophiorrhiza nicobarica Balakr. 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. (Gt. Nicobar Is.) 7771 Ophiorrhiza pallida Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Ophiorrhiza patula Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Ophiorrhiza pulgarense Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 Ophiorrhiza pykarensis Gamble 11494 Ex/E India - Tamil Nadu (Pykara Falls, Nilgiris) 4988 Ophiorrhiza radicans Gardn. 13883 Ex —/3883 India - Kerala 13883 Ex /3883 Sri Lanka 13883 Ophiorrhiza ridleyana Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Ophiorrhiza ripicola Craib 19120 I 19/20 Thailand 19120 Ophiorrhiza roxburghiana Wight I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills; Periya shola) Ophiorrhiza subcapitata Wall. ex Hook.f. 13883 E 13883 India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Jaintea hills) 13883 Ophiorrhiza subpunicea Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Ophiorrhiza tingens Clarke ex Fischer 13883 13883 India - Assam 13883 13883 India - Meghalaya 13883 13883 India - Nagaland /3883 13883 India - Tripura 13883 13883 Myanmar 13883 Ophiorrhiza villosa Roxb. 14872 v 14872 Bangladesh 14872 Ophiorrhiza wattii C. Fischer 11494 E 11494 India - Manipur 1/494 E 11494 India - Meghalaya 11494 E 11494 India - Nagaland 11494 Otiophora pycnoclada K. Schum. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Oxyanthus pyriformis (Hochst.) Skeels ssp. brevitubus Bridson 20057 v 20057 Kenya 20057 v 20057 Tanzania (Mt. Meru) 1/7435 Oxyanthus pyriformis (Hochst.) Skeels ssp. Si4ididi< The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Oxyanthus longitubus Bridson 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 R Pachystigma gillettii (Tennant) Verdc. 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 Vv Palicourea bella (Standl.) Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Palicourea chiriquina Standl. 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 R Palicourea fastigiata Benth. 20883 E 20883 Panama 20883 E Palicourea gibbosa Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Palicourea grandibracteata Dwyer 20833 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Palicourea montensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Palicourea ochnoides Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Palicourea panamensis Standl. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Palicourea pauciflora Standl. 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Palicourea pulchra Proctor var. hispidula Proctor 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 E Palicourea rigidifolia (Dwyer & Hayden) Dwyer 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Palicourea spathacea C. M. Taylor 20883, 12018 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Palicourea triphylla (Muell.-Arg.) DC. 20883 R 20883 Panama 20883 E Palicourea tumidonodosa Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Palicourea veraguensis Dwyer 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Palicourea wilesii Adams 20883, 15911 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Pausinystalia brachythyrsum (K.Schum.) W.Brandt 2/006 I 21006 Cameroon (Bipinde) 2/006 v Pausinystalia lane-poolei (Hutch.) Hutch ex Lane-Poole ssp. lane-poolei 21006, 20274 Vv 20858 Ghana 20274 v 20858 Liberia 7926 Vv 20858 Sierra Leone 7926 I Pavetta axillipara Bremek. 7959 I Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959 I Pavetta bagshawei S. Moore 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926 R Pavetta bruceana Bremek. 5926 R = 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926 R Pavetta cinereifolia Berhaut 7926 R Mali 7926 R Senegal 7926 R Pavetta coelophlebia Bremek. 5926 R 5926 Tanzania (south Nguru mountains) 5926 I Pavetta concinna Bremek. I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District) -514- Pavetta crebrifolia Hiern var. kimbozensis (Bremak.) Bridson 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mnts.) 5926 Pavetta hohenackeri Bremek. 14782 Vv 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara & Nilgiri Hills) 4988 Pavetta hymenophylla Brem. 20057 I 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya) 20057 Pavetta linearifolia Brem. 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 R 20057 Tanzania (coastal) 17435 Pavetta madrassica Bremek. R 18228 India - Andhra Pradesh /8228 R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu /8228 Pavetta mollissima Hutchinson & Dalziel 20858 Vv 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20858 V 20858 Ghana 20858 Pavetta nemoralis Bremek. I India - Kerala (Kavalai, Cochin) Pavetta oblanceolata Brem. 14782 I 14782 India - Kerala 14782 Pavetta olivaceo-nigra K.schum. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926 Pavetta pauciflora Ridley I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Batu, Selangor) Pavetta phanerophlebia Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes) 13833 Pavetta sansibarica K.Schum yar. rufipila (Bremak.) Bridson 7959 I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mnts.) 5926 Pavetta sparsipila Bremek. 5926 R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926 Pavetta sphaerobotrys K. Schum. ssp. tanaica (Brem.) Bridson 20057 Vv, 20057 Kenya 20057 Pavetta subferruginea Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833 Pavetta tarennoides S. Moore 20057 I 20057 Kenya (Shimba hills) 20057 Pavetta teitana K. Schum. 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 Pavetta wightii Hook. F. 14782 Ex/E /4782 India - Tamil Nadu /4782 Pentagonia alba Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Pentagonia bocataurensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Pentagonia brachyotis (Standl.) Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Pentagonia tinajita Seem. 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Pentagonia veraguensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 ov, 16317 Panama 20883 Pentaloncha humilis Hook.f. R Gabon (Monts de Cmistal) Pentas coiolaena K. Schum. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926 Pentas concinna K. Schum. 19704 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Pentas E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 1/9704 R Pentas longituba Schumann 7959 R Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959 R Pentas tenuis Verdc. 19704 R 19704 Ethiopia (Welega, Bale, Kefa, Sidamo.) 19704 I Pentas ulugurica (Verdc.) Hepper 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Ulugum mountains) 5926 E Phialanthus jamaicensis Urb. 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 E Phialanthus linearis Alain 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Vv Phialanthus revolutus Urb. 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Ex Phyllacanthus grisebachianus Hook. f. 5607 Ex 19/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 R Pinarophyllon flavum Brandegee 9004 R 19850 Mexico 9004 E Platycarpum acreanum Rogers 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 R Platycarpum decipiens Woodson & Steyermark 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Platycarpum duckei Steyermark 20383 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E Platycarpum eglandulosum Steyermark 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 E Platycarpum egleri Rogers 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E Platycarpum froesii Bremekamp 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E Platycarpum maguirei Steyermark 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Platycarpum negrense Ducke 20883 V 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Platycarpum negrense Ducke var. glaucum Rogers 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Platycarpum negrense Ducke var. negrense 20383 V 20883 Brazil 20883 v Platycarpum orinocense var. grandiflorum Steyermark 20883 Vv 20883 Venezuela 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Platycarpum rugosum Steyermark 20883 R =. 20883 ~Venezuela 20883 Platycarpum schultesii var. schultesti 20883 Vs. 20883 ~ Colombia 20883 Platycarpum schultesii var. zarucchii Rogers 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 R =. 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Polysphaeria aethiopica Verdc. 19704 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Bale, Sidamo) 19704 Vv Portlandia albiflora Britton & Harris 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Portlandia coccinea Sw. 20883, 19890 am << FOR Platycarpum rhododactylum Woodson & Steyermark 20883 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 | R Portlandia grandiflora L. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 |; Portlandia harrisii Britton 20883, 13336 | E ‘3336 Jamaica (Clarendon, St. Ann) 20883 y 18 Portlandia latifolia Britton & Harris 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Portlandia microsepala Urb. 20883, 13336 E 13336. Jamaica (St. Ann, Clarendon) 20883 I Prismatomeris andamanica Ridley 14782 I 14782 India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.) 7771 R Psathura borbonica J. Gmelin var. grandiflora Baker /0082 R 20771 Maunitius /0082 R Psathura myrtifolia A. Rich. ex DC. 10082 | R 20771 Mauritius 10082 E Psathura sechellarum Baker 1918! | E —-/4981 Seychelles (granitic) 14296 Psathura terniflora A. Rich. ex DC. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Pseudopyxis heterophylla (Miq.) Maxim. 10573 R= 10573 Japan 10573 Pseudosabicea sanguinosa Halle I Gabon 1 Psychotria aborensis Dunn 11494 E 11494 India - Arunachal Pradesh 1/494 Vv Psychotria adamsonii Fosb. v French Polynesia - Marquesas Is v Psychotria aggregata Standl. 20883, 9006 | I 20883 Panama 20883 R Psychotria albidocalyx K. Schumann var. mosambicensis Petit R Mozambique | WV Psychotria allenii Standl. 20383, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 | R Psychotria andamanica Kurz. 14782 R 14782 India - Andaman Is. 777] R 14782 India - Nicobar Is. 14782 E Psychotria angustata Andersson 1/117 E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos 9389 E Psychotria bakeri Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Psychotria balabacensis Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Balabac Island) 13833 Ex Psychotria balfouriana Verdc. 10082 Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 10936 Ex Psychotria banaona Urban 5607 Ex 1/9/05 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 I Psychotria barberi Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu R Psychotria baviensis (Drake) Pitard 6057 R 15734 Vietnam 6057 Vv Psychotria boquetensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Psychotria bowermanae Fosb. Fak [Re oe -515- Pseudomussaenda capsulifera (Balf. f.) Wernham 15534 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Psychotria v French Polynesia - Marquesas Is E Psychotria bryonicola Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vv Psychotria calophylla Standl. 20883 v 20883 Panama 20883 I Psychotria calopogon L.O. Williams 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 R Psychotria cantleyi Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia R = 20099 Singapore 20099 R Psychotria capillacea (Muell.-Arg.) Standl. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20883 Paraguay 20883 R Psychotria capitata R. & P. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Psychotria capitata R. & P. ssp. capitata 20883 R 20883 Panama 20883 E Psychotria capitata Dwyer ssp. fissistipularis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Psychotria carnosocarpa Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria carronis C. Moore & F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4225 Psychotria castaneifolia Petit 7959 R Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959 Psychotria cathetoneura Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Psychotria catillicalyx Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria chrysocalymma L.O. Williams 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Vv Psychotria clarendonensis Urb. 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883 < © FR BR — Vv Psychotria clusioides PROCTOR 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 v Psychotria coeloneura Urb. 20883 V 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Psychotria condorensis Pierre ex Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Psychotria congesta Spreng. ex DC. 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 13336 v Psychotria crassipetala Petit 6073 v 20057 Kenya (Teita district) 7959 Vv Psychotria croceovenosa Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Ex/E_ Psychotria cyrilli-nelsonii A. Molina 20050 Ex/E 20050 Honduras 20050 E Psychotria danceri Urb. 19890 E 19890 Jamaica (Holland Mtn.) /9890 Psychotria dasyophthalma Griseb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 R E Psychotria deverdiana Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R R Psychotria discolor (Griseb.) Rolfe 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria dolichantha Urb. 20883 v=] ae fc | & Ex/E Ex/E -516- R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria dolphiniana Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria domatiata Adams 20883, 15911 R 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Psychotria dosbocensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria durilancifolia Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria ekmanii Urban 5607 E = 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 Psychotria esulcata F. Brown v French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Psychotria fendleri Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria foetens Sw. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria foetida Griseb. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria geronensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Psychotria glandulifera Tawaites ex Hook.f. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Psychotria globicephala Gamble E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District) 13883 Psychotria graciliflora Benth. 20883 R 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria granadensis Benth. 20883 E 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria grandiflora Mann 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Psychotria greeneana Urban Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) /9/05 Psychotria greenwelliae Fosberg 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i - Koke*e) 20850 Psychotria hammelii Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria hanoverensis Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria hassleriana (Chodat) Stand]. 20883 Vv 20883 Paraguay 20883 Psychotria helferi Kurz. var. angustifolia King 7771 I India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.) 771 Psychotria hexandra H. Mam var. hosakana Fosberg 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Psychotria hexandra H.Mamn var. oahuensis O. Deg. & Fosberg 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Psychotria hexandra i. Mann var. rockii Fosberg 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Psychotria heydei Standley 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Psychotria hirsuta Sw. 20883 V 20883 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Psychotria Psychotria hivaoana Fosb. Vv French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Psychotria hobdyi Sohmer 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua*i) 20850 Psychotria impatiens Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria insignis Standl. 20883, 9006 Vs: 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria iringensis Verdc. 7959 R Tanzania (Iringa) 7959 Psychotria iwahigensis Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Vv Psychotria izabalensis L.O. Williams 9004 Vi 19802 Guatemala 9004 Vv Psychotria le-bronnecii Fosb. \V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is E Psychotria liesneri Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria lilacina Standley & Steyerm. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 R Psychotria limonensis Krause 20883 v 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Psychotria longipedunculata Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria longipetiolata Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Psychotria lunanii Urb. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (St. Catherine) 20883 Psychotria manna Urb. 20833 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria marchionica (Drake) F. Brown E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Psychotria martii Acuna & Roig 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 Psychotria moonii (Thwaites) Hook.f. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Psychotria morii Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria mumfordiana F. Brown v French Polynesia - Marquesas Is v Vv R Psychotria myrstiphyllum Sw. 20883 v ea 7S =<) _ Ll tel a R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria nebulosa (Dwyer) C.M. Taylor 2/286 Vv 16317 Panama 2/286 Psychotria nicobarica Kurz 7771 I India - Nicobar Is. (Katchal Is.) 777/ Psychotria nubiphila Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria officinalis Sandw. 20883 R =. 20883 _ Panama 20883 Vv R E Psychotria olgae Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 R R — I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria orchidearum Standl. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria orchidearum Standl. ssp. orchidearum 20883 VY: 20883 Panama 20883 R Psychotria orchidearum Dwyer ssp. persedens -517- Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria oreodoxa L.O. Williams 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Psychotria oresbia Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria orogenes L.O. Williams 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Psychotria ostaurea Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006, 21221 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria pachecoana Standley & Steyerm. 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 Psychotria panamensis Standl. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria pandurata Verdc. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara and Uluguru mountains) 5926 Psychotria pedunculata var. caudata Adams 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria pendula Hook. F. 14782 I 14782 India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.) 7771 Psychotria pervillei Baker 14296 R 19182 Seychelles (Mahé, Praslin, Silhouette) 14296 Ex/E 19/82 Seychelles - Coralline Is. (Aldabra) 14296 Psychotria petitii Verdc. 6073 Vv 20057 Kenya (Teita district) 7959 Psychotria pittieri Standl. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria pittieri Dwyer ssp. oinochrophylla Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria pittieri Standl. ssp. pittieri 20833 R 20883 Panama 20883 Psychotria pleeana Urban 19001 E 19001 Martinique /900/ E 19001 St Lucia /900] Psychotria plicata Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria plurivenia Thwaites 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Psychotria poilanei Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Psychotria polyneura Kurz var. longipetiolate King 777] I India - Andaman Is. 777/ Psychotria pseudoplatyphylla Petit 20057 R = 20057 Kenya (Taita hills) 20057 R 20057 Tanzania (Mt. Meru; Mt. Kilimanjaro) 17435 Psychotria pumiliocarpa Dwyer 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 Psychotria purdiaei Urb. 20883 V 20883 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria pyramidata Elm. 13833 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Psychotria I 13833 Philippines /3833 Vv Psychotria quadrangulata Dwyer 20883. 9006 Vs: 16317 Panama 20883 R Psychotria racemosa (Aubl.) Raeusch. 20883 R 20883 Panama 20883 I Psychotria repens Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines /3833 E Psychotria rivularis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Vi Psychotria roseocrema (Dwyer) C.M. Taylor 2/286 Vv 16317 Panama 2/286 E Psychotria rosulatifolia Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 \Y, Psychotria sanfelicensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 v Psychotria santaritensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 I Psychotria sclerocarpa Whistler 9/47 I Western Samoa (Savaii; ? Upolu) 9/47 v Psychotria siccorubra Dwyer 20883, 9006 NY 16317 Panama 20883 E Psychotria silhouettae F. Friedmann 1/498) E 1498] Seychelles (Silhouette) /493/ I Psychotria siphonophora Urb. 20883, 13336 I 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 I Psychotria stenophylla (Thwaites) Hook.f. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 I Psychotria steyermarkii Standley 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 R Psychotria subcordata Britton 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 20883 R Psychotria submontana Domin 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Psychotria subvelutina Ekman & Urban 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Vv Psychotria taitensis Verdc. 6073 Vv 20057 Kenya (Teita district) 7959 E Psychotria taupotinii F. Brown 9006 E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 9006 Vv Psychotria taurina Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Psychotria torrei Acuna & Roig 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 E Psychotria toviana F. Brown E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is v Psychotria tutensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Ex/E Psychotria tylophora Kurz 11494 Ex/E //494 India - Nicobar Is. //494 Vv Psychotria umbelliformis Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Psychotria vallensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Psychotria veraguensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 v Psychotria wilburiana Dwyer 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 I Psychotria wullschlaegelii Urb. 20883, 13336 Ex Ex -518- I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Psychotria xerococcoides Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Psydrax paradoxa (Virot) Comb. Ined. 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Pubistylus andamanensis Thoth. 7771 I India - Andaman Is. 777/ Pyrostria commersonii J.F. Gmelin 10082 R 14220 Réunion /0082 Pyrostria cordifolia A. Rich. ex DC. var. cordifolia 10082 v 20771 Mauritius 10082 Pyrostria cordifolia A. Rich. ex DC. var. polymorpha (A. Rich. ex DC.) Verdc. /0082 Vv 20771 Mauritius /0082 Pyrostria fasciculata Bojer ex Baker 1/0082 v Mauritius /0082 Pyrostria ferruginea Verdc. 10082 Ex 20771 Maunitius /0082 Pyrostria macrophylla A. Rich. ex DC. var. grandistipula Verdc. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius 1/0082 Pyrostria macrophylla A. Rich. ex DC. yar. macrophylla 10082 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 Pyrostria viburnoides (Baker) Verdc. 10082 R 20771 Maunitius /0082 Ramosmania heterophylla (Balf.f.) Tirvengadum & Verdc. /0082 Ex /5079 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Ramosmania rodriguesii Tirvengadum 15079 E 15079 Maunitius - Rodrigues /5079 Randia aculeata (Spreng.) Adams var. jamaicensis (Spreng.) C.D. Adams 20883, /59// v 20883 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Clarendon) 20883 Randia acunae Borh. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607 Randia armata var. ferox (Schum.) Bernardi 20883 V 20883 Paraguay 20883 Randia armata yar. pubescens (H.B.K.) R. Knuth. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Randia audasii C.White 2068) R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Randia megalocarpa Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Randia moorei F.Muell. ex Benth. 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Randia portoricensis (Urban) Britt. & Standl. 20883, 10197 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Randia standleyana L.O. Williams 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Randia stipulosa C. Moore & F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4225 Raritebe blumii (Dwyer) Dwyer 20883, 9006 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Raritebe I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Raritebe darienensis (Dwyer) Dwyer 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 E Raritebe euryphyllum (Standl.) Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Raritebe panamensis (Dwyer) Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Raritebe trifoliatum (Dwyer & Hayden) Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Raritebe victoriae (Dwyer) Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Remijia chelomaphylla G.A. Sullivan 18200 E = 19542 Peru 18200 I Rhipidantha chlorantha (K. Schum.) Bremek. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 E Richardia arenicola (B. & W.) W. Lewis & R. Oliver 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607 E Richardia ciliata (B. & W.) W. Lewis & R. Oliver 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Vv Richardia lomensis (Krause) Standley 18200 Vv 9446 Peru /8200 Vv Robynsia glabrata Hutch. 20274 \i/ 20858 Céte d'Ivoire 7926 v 20858 Ghana 20274 Vv 20858 Nigeria (south) 7926 R Rondeletia adamsii Proctor 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon, Trelawny) 20883 Rondeletia aetheocalymna J.D. Smith 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Vv Rondeletia amplexicaulis Urb. 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 Rondeletia apiculata Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 E R Rondeletia aspera Standley 9037 v — R 19803 Costa Rica 9037 Rondeletia bertieroides Stand). 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Rondeletia bicolor Britton 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 Vv Rondeletia brachyphylla Proctor 20883, 15911 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Rondeletia brachystantha Standley & Steyerm. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 R 9989 Mexico 9004 Ex Rondeletia brandegeeana Lorence 2/277 Ex 2/277 Mexico - Chiapas 2/277 E Rondeletia buddleioides Benth var. aspera Kirkbride 20883, 9006 R 19803 Panama 20883 R Rondeletia buddleioides Benth. var. buddleioides 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 R Rondeletia calycosa J.D. Smith 9037 R 19803 Costa Rica 9037 Vv Rondeletia chinajensis Standley & Steyerm. 9004 Vv 19802 Guatemala 9004 -519- Rondeletia cincta Griseb. 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica (Hanover, Dolphin Head) 20883 Rondeletia clarendonensis Britton 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia cooperi Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 v 16317 Panama 20883 Rondeletia cordovana Standley & Steyerm. 9004 Vv 19802 Guatemala 9004 Rondeletia cymulosa Proctor 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 Rondeletia daphnoides Griseb. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883 Rondeletia darcyi Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 19803 Panama 20883 Rondeletia darienensis Stand. 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Rondeletia diplocalyx Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 Rondeletia dolphinensis Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia domatiata 15229 I 15229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks) 15229 Rondeletia ekmanii Britton & Standl. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Rondeletia elegans Britton 20383 MY 20883 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia gamboana Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Las Tunas, Granma) 5607 Rondeletia glauca Griseb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia hamelifolia Dwyer & Hayden 20883, 9006 R 19803 Panama 20883 Rondeletia harrisii Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia hirsuta Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia hirta Sw. 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia impressa Krug & Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia incana Sw. 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883 Rondeletia izabalensis Standley & Steyerm. 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Rondeletia jamaicensis Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883 Rondeletia kirkbridei Dwyer 20383, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Rondeletia leonis Britton 5607 E = 19105 Cuba 5607 Rondeletia ligulata Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia linguiformis Hemsley 9004 Vv 19802 Guatemala 9004 Rondeletia macrocalyx Standley & Steyerm. 9004 Vv 19802 Guatemala 9004 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Rondeletia R Rondeletia martinicensis Krug & Urban /900/ R 19001 Martinique /900/ Vv Rondeletia micarensis Urban 5607 W 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 E Rondeletia monantha Urban & Ekman 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607 I Rondeletia myriantha Standley & Steyerm. var. armentalis L.O. Williams 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 E Rondeletia nemoralis Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 E Rondeletia odorata Hook. var. breviflora Hooker 20883, 9006 E 20883 Panama 20883 R Rondeletia pallida Britton 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 v Rondeletia panamensis DC. 20883 Nf 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Rondeletia pansamalana Standley 9004 Vv 19802 Guatemala 9004 R Rondeletia parviflora Poiret 19001 R 19001 Dominica 1/900] R 19001 Guadeloupe /900/ R 19001 Martinique /900/ Vv Rondeletia paucinervis Urban & Ekman 5607 Vv. 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 I Rondeletia petiolata Proctor 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vv Rondeletia platysepala Standl. 20883, 9006 AV 16317 Panama 20883 Rondeletia portlandensis Proctor 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Rondeletia portoricensis Krug & Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Rondeletia pycnophylla Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 R Rondeletia racemosa Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Rondeletia rubens L.O. Williams 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 E Rondeletia rugelii Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Matanzas) 5607 E Rondeletia salicifolia Dwyer & Hayden ssp. brevicolla Kirkbride 20883, 9006 R 19803 Panama 20883 Vv Rondeletia salicifolia Dwyer & Hayden var. salicifolia 20383 I 20883 Panama 20883 < wF BR E Rondeletia saxicola Britton 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon, Manchester) 20883 Vv Rondeletia secunda Standl. 20883, 9006 R 19803 Panama 20883 Rondeletia secundiflora Robinson 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Rondeletia seleriana Loes. 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 Rondeletia skutchii Standley & Steyerm. 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 Rondeletia subsessilifolia Proctor 20883, 13336 za F < Ex/E -520- Vi 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Rondeletia sylvestris S. Moore 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Rondeletia umbellulata Sw. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (Westmoreland, St. James) 20883 Rondeletia zolleriana Standley & Steyerm. 9004 R 19802 Guatemala 9004 Rothmannia annae (E. Wright) Keay 14296 E 14981 Seychelles (Ande Is.) 10678 Rubia cretacea Pojark. 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan (north-east of Caspian Sea) 5942 Rubia davisiana Ehrend. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Rubia edgeworthii Hook.f. 13383 Vv 13883 India (Western Himalayas) /3883 Rubia himalayensis Klotzsch 13883 Vv 13883 Afghanistan /3883 v 13883 India - Jammu & Kashmir /3883 WV: 13883 Pakistan /3883 Rubia laevissima Tscherneva 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan (south) 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan (north-west) 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan (east - border with Kyrgystan) 5942 Rubia rezniczenkoana Lity. 5942 Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (east) 5942 Rudgea amplexicaulis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Rudgea chiriquiensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Rudgea coronicarpa Dwyer 9006 v 16317 Panama 9006 Rudgea discolor Benth. 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Rudgea isthmensis Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Rudgea parquioides (Cham.) Muell.-Arg. 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Rudgea pittieri Standl. 20833 v 20883 Panama 20883 Rudgea simiarum Standley & Steyerm. 9004 v 19802 Guatemala 9004 Rustia occidentalis (Benth.) Hemsl. 20883 V 20883 Panama 20883 Rustia panamensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Rytigynia induta (Bullock) Verdc. & Bridson 20057 V 20057 Kenya 20057 Vv 20057 Tanzania (Loliondo, Kondo, Mt. Ufiomi) 17435 Rytigynia longipedicellata Verdcourt 20885 v 20885 Tanzania 20885 Rytigynia mrimaensis Verdc. 20057 v 20057 Kenya (Mrima hill, Watamu & Gedi forest) 20057 Rytigynia parvifolia Verdc. 20057 R 20057 Kenya 20057 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Rytigynia I Sabicea caminata Halle I Gabon (Belinga & Makokou) R Sabicea hirta Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Sabicea stellaris Dwyer 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Sabicea villosa var. adpressa (Wernh.) Standl. 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 R Saprosma cochinchinensis Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Saprosma fragrans Beddome I India - Kerala (Malabar) I India - Tamil Nadu I Saprosma scabridum (Thwaites) Beddome 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 Vv Schmidtottia cucullata Borh. 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 E Schmidtottia marmorata Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vv Schmidtottia monticola Borh. 5607 MW 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Vv Schmidtottia parvifolia Alain 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vv Schmidtottia scabra Borh. & Acuna 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Vv Schmidtottia sessilifolia (Britton) Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Vv Schumanniophyton problematicum (A.Chev.) Aubrev. 20274 ? Cote d'Ivoire 7926 VY 20858 Ghana 20274 # Sierra Leone 7926 Vv Scolosanthus acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 E Scolosanthus granulatus Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 WY Scolosanthus hirsutus Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 R Scolosanthus hispidus Borh. & Muniz 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 E Scolosanthus howardii Borhidi 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 13336 Scolosanthus moanus Borh. & Muniz 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Vv Scolosanthus reticulatus Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Vv Scolosanthus strictus Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 leo] E Scolosanthus wrightianus (Griseb.) C. Wright E 19105 Cuba 19/05 E Scyphochlamys revoluta Balf.f. 10082 E 5852. Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 E Scyphostachys pedunculatus Thwaites 10252 E = /2838 Sri Lanka 10252 R Sericanthe pellegrini (Halle) Robbrecht R Gabon R Sericanthe testui (Halle) Robbrecht var. pseudosalacia (Halle) Robbrecht -521- R Gabon Sericanthe toupetou (aubrev. & Pellegrin) E. Robbrecht /0260 E 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20858 E 20858 Ghana 15970 Shaferocharis cubensis Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Shaferocharis multiflora Bohr. & Muniz 5607 Vi 19/05 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 Shaferocharis villosa Bohr. & Bisse 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Sherbournea kiliotricha Halle I Gabon (Belinga) Sherbournea myosura Halle I Gabon (Lastoursville) Simira darienensis Dwyer 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Simira maxonii (Standl.) Steyerm. 20883 v 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 Sommera guatemalensis Standley 9004 I 19802 Guatemala 9004 Spermacoce azurea Verdc. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Spermacoce exasperata Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Spermacoce milnei Verdc. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Spermacoce oligantha Urban 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Spermacoce taylorii Verdc. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Sphinctanthus hasslerianus Chodat 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Stachyarrhena dichroa Stand. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Steyermarkia guatemalensis Standley 9004 E 19803 Guatemala 9004 Tapiphyllum cinerascens (Hiern) Robyns 7959 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Tapiphyllum obtusifolium (K. Schum.) Robyns 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Tapiphyllum schliebenti Verdc. 20556 Vv 20885 Tanzania (Lindi region) 20556 Tarenna agumbensis Sundararaghayen 13883 \Yf 13883 India - Karnataka /3883 Tarenna annamensis Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Tarenna baviensis (Drake) Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Tarenna calcarea Ridley I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) Tarenna cymosa (Willd. ex Roem. & Schultes) Verdc. /0082 R 20771 Maunitius 10082 Tarenna kibuwae Bridson 20057 R 20057 Kenya (Garissa) 20057 Tarenna pulchra (Ridl.) Ridl. 19209 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Tarenna R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Selangor/Wilayah Persekutuan) /9209 E Tarenna vignei Hutch. & Dalz. var. vignel 7926 E 6072 Ghana (Amentia) 7926 v Temnopteryx sericea Hook.f. Vv Gabon I Timonius ferrugineus Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 R Timonius jambosella (Gaertn.) Thwaites /2838 R 12838 Sn Lanka /2838 I Timonius palawanensis Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 | Vv Timonius sechellensis Summerh. 14296 AV: 19182 Seychelles (granitic) /4296 E Tocoyena formosa (Cham. & Schlecht) K. Schum. 20883 E 20883 Paraguay 20883 E Tricalysia africana (Sim) Robbr. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Tricalysia bridsoniana Robyns var. | bridsoniana 20057 | R 20057 Kenya 20057 R Tricalysia concolor Halle R Gabon (Belinga) I Tricalysia coriacea (Benth.) Hiern ssp. angustifolia (Garcia) Robbrecht 20932 I 20932 Malawi (Mt. Mulanje) 20932 I 20932 Mozambique (Zimbabwe border) 20932 I 20932 Zimbabwe 20932 Vv Tricalysia erythrospora (Thwaites) Alston /0252 Vs: 12838 Sri Lanka 10252 I Tricalysia obstetrix Halle I Gabon (Belinga) I Tricalysia pangolina Halle 7927 I Gabon (Nzoumou) 7927 I Tricalysia potamogala Halle 7927 | I 7927. Gabon (Minvoul) 7927 I Tricalysia sessilis (Elm.) Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Iwahig River) /3833 I Tricalysia soyauxii Schumann var. pedunculosa Halle I Gabon I Tricalysia soyauxii Schumann yar. pilosula Halle I Gabon R Uncaria donisii E. Petit R Gabon I Uncaria glavcascens Craib 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Uncaria quadrangularis Geddes 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 R Uncaria thwaitesii (Hook.f.) Alston 12838 R 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 I Urophyllum aequale Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Urophyllum andamanicum King & Gamble 777/ I India - Andaman Is. (S. Andamans) 777/ R Urophyllum argenteum Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Urophyllum crassum Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 R Urophyllum ellipticum (Wight) Thwaites 12838 R 2838 Sri Lanka 12838 I Urophyllum elliptifolium Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) /3833 E Urophyllum longipes Craib 19120 E 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Urophyllum talangense Craib 19120 E 19120 Thailand 19/20 R Urophyllum tonkinense Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Valantia calva Brullo 18264 R 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264 R Valantia deltoidea Brullo 18264 R 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264 I Virectaria salicoides (C.H. Wright) Brem. 7927 I Gabon (Monts de Cnistal) 7927 E Virectaria tenella J. Hall 6072 E 6072 Ghana (Amedzofe) 6072 E Wendlandia andamanica Cowan 11494 E 11494 India - Andaman Is. (Port Blair, Andaman I.) 11494 Ex Wendlandia angustifolia Wight 11494 Ex //494 India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum & Tirunelveli) 11494 R Wendlandia basistaminea F.Muell. 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Wendlandia connata C.White 20681 R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Wendlandia lawii Hook.f. I India - Karnataka (Mysore) R Xanthophytopsis balansae Pitard 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Xantonneopsis robinsonii Pitard 6057 I 20985 Vietnam 6057 Rutaceae Number of genera: 150 Number of species: 1,500 Recorded threatened species: 382 (25%) Nearly cosmopolitan, especially South Africa and Australia. R Acmadenia alternifolia Cham. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Acmadenia argillophila 1.Williams 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Acmadenia baileyensis I.Williams 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Acmadenia candida 1.Williams 20604, 10260 Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604 Vv Acmadenia gracilis Dummer 20604 Vs. 20604 _ South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Acmadenia laxa I.Williams 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Acmadenia macradenia (Sond.) Dummer 20604 R —_- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Acmadenia macropetala (P.E.Glover) Compton 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 -522- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Acmadenia iV Acmadenia maculata 1.Williams 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Acmadenia matroosbergensis E.Phillips 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Acmadenia nivea I.Williams 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Vv R Acmadenia niveni Sond. 20803 R 20803 South Afnica - Cape Province 20803 Vv Acmadenia rupicola 1.Williams 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Acmadenia tenax I.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Acmadenia tetragona (L.f.) Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Acradenia frankliniae Kippist 20681 R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R R R R Acronychia aberrans T.Hartley 2068/. 7896 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R R Acronychia acuminata T.Hartley 2068/, 7896 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 7896 Acronychia baeuerlenii T.Hartley 2068), 7396 I 2068) Australia - New South Wales 7896 I 20681 Australia - Queensland 7896 R Acronychia chooreechillum (Bailey) C.White 2068), 7896 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Acronychia crassipetala T.Hartley 2068/, 7896 R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 7896 Acronychia eungellensis T.Hartley & B.Hyland 2068] R 2068! Australia - Queensland 7896 Acronychia heterophylla A.Gray 7925 R U.S. - American Samoa (Tutuila) 7925 Acronychia littoralis T.Hartley & J.Williams 2068/ I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Adenandra dahlgrenii Strid 20604 R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604 I Adenandra gracilis Eck). & Zeyh. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Adenandra marginata (L.f.) Roem. & Schult. ssp. mucronata Strid 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Adenandra multiflora Strid 20604 I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604 R Adenandra odoratissima Strid ssp. odoratissima 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Adenandra odoratissima Strid ssp. tenuis Strid 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Adenandra schlechteri Dummer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 a 7 RF BR R Adenandra villosa (P.J.Bergius) Licht. ex Roem. & Schult. ssp. apiculata Strid 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Adenandra villosa (P.J.Bergius) Licht. ex Roem. & Schult. ssp. imbricata Strid 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Adenandra villosa (P.J.Bergius) Licht. ex Roem. & Schult. -523- ssp. pedicellata Strid 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Adenandra villosa (P.J.Bergius) Licht. ex Roem. & Schult. ssp. robusta Strid 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma abrupta Pillans 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma adnata Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma affinis Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma bicolor Dummer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma capitata Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma cephalodes E.Mey. ex Sond. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma concava Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma conferta Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma cordifolia Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma corymbosa (Montin) G.Don 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma dentata Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma distans Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma dregeana Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma elata Sond. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma eriantha (Steud.) Steud. 20604 Vi 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma florida Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma foleyana Dummer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma glabrata Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma glandulosa (Thunb.) Sond. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma gnidiiflora Dummer 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma involucrata Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma marifolia Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma minuta Schltdl. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma namaquensis Pillans 20604 R —_- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma orbicularis (Thunb.) Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. 20604, 10260 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma pallens Pillans 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Agathosma R x F FR < 7 Agathosma phillipsii Dummer 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma pulchella (L.) Link 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma salina Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma Sedifolia Schitdl. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma spinosa Sond. 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma stenosepala Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma stokoei Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma subteretifolia Pillans 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma thymifolia Schitdl. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma umbonata Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma unicarpellata (Fourc.) Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Agathosma zwartbergense Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Amyris polymorpha Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 Asterolasia drummondii Paul G.Wilson 2068) Vv 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Asterolasia elegans L.McDougall & M.F.Porteners 2068/ E 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Asterolasia grandiflora (Hook.) Benth. 2068/ v 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Asterolasia hexapetala (Suss.f.) Druce 2068] R 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Asterolasia muricata J.Black 2068! R 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ Asterolasia nivea (Paul G.Wilson) Paul G.Wilson 2068! Vi 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Asterolasia phebalioides F.Muell. 2068! I 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Atalantia missionis (Wight) Oliver I India - Andhra Pradesh (Cuddapah) I India - Kerala (Quilon) I India - Tamil Nadu Balfourodendron riedelianum Engl. 10370 E 10370 Argentina (Selva Misionera) /3928 E 10370 Brazil - Parana 1/0370 E 10370 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul /0370 E 10370 Brazil - Santa Catarina /0370 E 10370 Brazil - Sao Paulo /3928 E 10370 Paraguay (north & central) /3928 Balsamocitrus camerunensis Letouzey R Cameroon Boninia crassifolia Nakai 8037 v 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima) 8037 Boninia glabra Planchon 8037 < aie a <2 EA A eA hU©nlhlU ic] -524- R 19/34 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 Boronella koniamboensis (Daniker) T.G.Hartley 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Boronia adamsiana F.Muell. 2068!, 320 Vv 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Boronia amabilis S.T.Blake 20681 R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Boronia chartaceae P.Weston 2068! R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Boronia citrata N.G.Walsh 2068) R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/ Boronia deanei Maiden & Betche 2068! Vi 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Boronia eriantha Lindley 2068! R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Boronia fraseri Hook. 2068! R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Boronia galbraithiae D.E.Albrecht 2068! R 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ Boronia granitica Maiden & Betche 2068! I 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Boronia keysii Domin 2068) Vv 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Boronia latipinna J.H.Willis 2068! R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/ Boronia repanda (Maiden & Betche) Maiden & Betche 2068/ I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068] I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Boronia revoluta Paul G.Wilson 20681 v 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Boronia rivularis C.White 20681 R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Boronia rubiginosa Endl. 2068) R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Boronia serrulata Smith 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Boronia subulifolia Cheel 2068) R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Boronia tenuis (Lindley) Benth. 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Boronia umbellata P.Weston 20681 Vv 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068] Bosistoa floydii T.Hartley 2068) R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Burkillanthus malaccensis (Ridley) Swingle 19006 K 19006 Indonesia - Sumatra (Asahan) /9006 Ex /9006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Malacca) 19006 I 19006 Malaysia - Sarawak (Bintulu) /9006 Choisya dumosa (Torr.) Gray var. mollis (Standl.) L. Benson 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Citropsis gabunensis Swingle & Kellerman /0260 Vv 20858 Tropical Africa (Guinea-wide) 20858 v 20858 Ghana 15970 Citrus neo-caledonica Guillaumin av New Caledonia The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Citrus E Citrus oxanthera Beauv. E New Caledonia R Citrus taiwanica Tamaka & Limada 20854 R 20854 Taiwan 20854 Clausena grandifolia Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Cneoridium dumosum (Nutt.) Hook. f. ex Baill. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv R Coleonema virgatum (Schlitdl.) Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604 Vv — R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Correa baeuerlenii F.Muell. 20681 Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Correa calycina J.Black 2068! v 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068] R Dictamnus hispanicus Webb ex Willk. 2017) R 20692 Spain (central, south and east) 20692 E Diosma aristata I.Williams 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Diosma aspalathoides Lam. 20604 Vf 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Diosma awilana I.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 MA Diosma dichotoma P.J.Bergius 20604 VY 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Diosma fallax I.Williams 20604 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Diosma haelkraalensis \.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Diosma parvula 1.Williams 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Diosma passerinoides Steud. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diosma strumosa 1.Williams 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diosma tenella 1.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diphasiopsis fadenii Kokwaro 7959 R 20057 Kenya 7959 Drummondita ericoides Harv. 20681 v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Drummondita hassellii (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson var. longifolia Paul G.Wilson 20681 Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 20681 Vv Dutaillyea amosensis (Guillaumin) T.Hartley 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Empleurum fragrans P.E.Glover 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Eriostemon ericifolius Benth. 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Ex Eriostemon falcatus Paul G.Wilson 2068!, 14223 Ex 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Eriostemon myoporoides DC. ssp. epilosus Paul G.Wilson 2068] I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068] R Eriostemon obovalis Cunn. 20681 R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Eriostemon wonganensis Paul G.Wilson 2068! = = x FF FR -525- v 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Erythrochiton incomparabilis Riley 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Esenbeckia berlandieri Baill. ssp. acapulcensis (Rose) Kaastra 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Esenbeckia collina Brandegee 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Esenbeckia collina Brandegee ssp. collina Brandegee 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Esenbeckia collina Brandegee ssp. conspecta Kaastra 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Esenbeckia cornuta Engler 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Esenbeckia cowanii Kaastra 20883, 8679 E 20883 French Guiana 20883 Esenbeckia echinoidea Standley & Steyermark 20883, 9004 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 Esenbeckia feddemae Kaastra 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Esenbeckia grandiflora ssp. brevipetiolata Kaastra 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Esenbeckia hieronymi Engler 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Esenbeckia irwiniana Kaastra 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Esenbeckia macrantha Rose 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Esenbeckia nesiotica Standley 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Esenbeckia oligantha Kaastra 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Esenbeckia pentaphylla ssp. australensis Kaastra 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Esenbeckia pentaphylla ssp. pentaphylla 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 Esenbeckia pilocarpoides ssp. maurioides (Martius) Kaastra 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Esenbeckia scrotiformis Kaastra 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Euchaetis avisylvana 1.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Euchaetis esterhuyseniae 1.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Euchaetis intonsa \.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Euchaetis longicornis 1.Williams 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Euchaetis pungens (Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.) I.Williams 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Euchaetis schlechteri Schinz 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Euchaetis R R mx FR = R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Euchaetis tricarpellata 1.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Euodia chapelieri Baillon var. chapelieri 10082 R_ 2077] Mauritius 10082 Euodia chapelieri Baillon var. sessilis Coode /0082 E = 20771 Mauritius 10082 Euodia irifica Coode 10082 R 14233 Réunion /0082 Euodia littoralis Endl. 11649 v 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. (Mostly in Mount Pitt National Park.) //649 Euodia nishimurae Koidz. 18128 v 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto /8/28 Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. brachypoda Coode /0082 E 20771 Mauritius 10082 Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. cuneifolia Coode 1/0082 R 20771 Maunitius /0082 Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. gigas Vaughan ex Coode /0082 R 20771 Maunitius 10082 Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. inaequalis Coode /0082 R 14220 Réunion /0082 Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. obtusifolia 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Euodia pasteuriana Chey. ex Guillaumin 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Euodia polybotrya C. Moore & F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 1/4225 Euodia segregis Cordem. 10082 E 14233 Réunion 10082 Euodia simplicifolia Ridley 19006 R 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19006 Euodia wagapensis Guillaumin R New Caledonia Evodia arborea Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 1/3833 Evodia nishimurae Koidz. 20626 Vs. 20626_Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626 Evodia pulgarensis Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) /3833 Fagara curbeloi (Alain) Kereszty 5607 I Cuba (Las Tunas) 5607 Fagara duplicipunctata (C. Wright) Krug & Urban 5607 I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Fagara externa Skottsb. 19116 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 Fagara jamaicensis (P. Wilson) Engl. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Fagara mezoneurospinosa Ake Assi 20887 E 20887 Cote d'Ivoire 1/63] Fagara rhodoxylon Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 | Ex Ex -526- Flindersia brassii T.Hartley & B.Hyland 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Flindersia oppositifolia (F.Muell.) T-Hartley & Jessup 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Fortunella polyandra (Ridley) Tanaka 19006 R 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia /9006 Galipea ossana DC. 5607 Ex /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; Prov.Habana) 5607 Galipea panamensis Elias 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Geijera salicifolia Schott R New Caledonia Glycosmis collina Stone 19006 R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Glycosmis crassifolia Ridley 19006 R 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19006 Glycosmis macrocarpa Wight. 14782 R 14782 India - Kerala /4782 R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782 Glycosmis perakensis Naray. 19006 vi 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak & Taman Negara) /9006 Glycosmis touranensis Guillaumin 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Haplophyllum balcanicum Vandas 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (south) 5204 R Greece Haplophyllum boissieranum Vis. & Pancic 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 E 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ R (former) Yugoslavia Haplophyllum cappadocicum Spach 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Haplophyllum megalanthum Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Haplophyllum pumiliforme Huber-Mor. & Reese 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Haplophyllum suaveolens (DC.) G. Don var. cilicicum (Boiss.) C.C. Townsend /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Haplophyllum vulcanicum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Helietta glaucescens Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Helietta mollis (Miq.) Kastra 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Kodalyodendron cubensis Borh. & Acuna 5607 Ex 19/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Maclurodendron magnificum T. Hartley 7895 E 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Ulu Kali, Pahang) 7895 Macrostylis barbigera (L.f.) Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Macrostylis cassiopoides (Turcz.) I.Williams ssp. cassiopoides 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Macrostylis cassiopoides (Turcz.) I.Williams ssp. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Macrostylis ve ~— a < b=] dregeana (Sond.) I.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Macrostylis cauliflora 1.Williams 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Macrostylis hirta E.Mey. ex Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Macrostylis ramulosa I.Williams 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Macrostylis villosa (Thunb.) Sond. ssp. minor I.Williams 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Macrostylis villosa (Thunb.) Sond. ssp. villosa 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Medicosma articulata T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma diversifolia T.Hartley 20393 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma elliptica T.Hartley 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Medicosma exigua T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma glandulosa T.Hartley 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Medicosma gracilis T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma latifolia T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma leratii (Guillaumin) T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma obovata T.Hartley 2068! Vv 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Medicosma parvifolia T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma petiolaris T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma sessiliflora (C.White) T.Hartley 2068! R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Medicosma suberosa T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma subsessilis T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Medicosma tahafeana T.Hartley 20393 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Melicope adscendens (St. John & Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 1430] E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Melicope balloui (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui, Haleakala) 20850 Melicope christophersenii (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu, Wai’ anae Mts.) 20850 Melicope cinerea Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui, Oahu) 20850 Melicope contermina C. Moore & F. Muell. 14223 R —-/4223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 1/4223 | Ex/E Ex/E | Ex/E Ex/E Ex -527- Melicope cruciata (Heller) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Melicope degeneri (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua™i) 20850 Melicope haleakalae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850 Melicope haupuensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209, 2/349 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua~i) 20850 Melicope hawaiensis (Wawra) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Melicope indica Wight 14782 v 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /4782 Melicope kaalaensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, Waianae Mts) 20850 Melicope knudsenii (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209, 2/349 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui & Kaua’i) 20850 Melicope littoralis (End\.) T.G. Hartley 19108 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. (Mostly in Mount Pitt National Park) /9/08 Melicope lucida (A.Gray) A.C. Smith R U.S. - American Samoa (Tutuila) Melicope lydgatei (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 Melicope macropus (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Melicope makahae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Melicope mucronulata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850 Melicope munroi (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana*i) 20850 Melicope nealae (St. John) T. Hartley & B. Stone /4209 Ex 1/9002 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua™i) /4209 Melicope nealiae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Melicope obovata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Melicope orbicularis (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850 Melicope ovalis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850 Melicope pallida (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Melicope Stone 20850, 14301, 2/349 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Ex/E Melicope paniculata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 E Melicope puberula (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 E Melicope quadrangularis (St.John & Hume) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone 20850, 14301, 2/349 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 E Melicope reflexa (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 1430] E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Molokai) 20850 R Melicope rotundifolia (Gray) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 E Melicope saint-johnii (Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209, 2/353 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 E Melicope sandwicensis (Hook. & Arn.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 E Melicope suberosa Stone 1/9006 E 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Ulu Kali, Pahang) /9006 E Melicope waialealae (Wawra) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850 Ex/E Stone 20850, 14301 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka’i) 20850 R Melicope wawraeana (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu, Kauai) 20850 E Melicope zahlbruckneri (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone 20850, 14209, 21355 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Metrodorea maracasana Kaastra 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 R Microcitrus garrawayae (Bailey) Swingle 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Microcitrus inodora (Bailey) Swingle 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack var. omphalocarpa (L.) Jack 205// R 20511 Taiwan 2051] R Neobyrnesia suberosa J.A.Armstrong 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Norther Terntory 2068/ Vv Oricia suaveolens (Engl.) Verdoorn 20274 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 v 20858 Ghana 20274 v 20858 Guinea 18326 v 20858 Nigeria 18326 v 20858 Sierra Leone 7926 v 20858 Zaire 18326 I Oricia trifoliolata Engl.) I. Verd. I Cameroon (Limbe) R Oriciopsis glaberrima Engl. R Cameroon (Bertona) Melicope wailauensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Ex/E Ex -528- Oxanthera aurantium Tanaka 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Oxanthera brevipes Stone 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Oxanthera fragrans Montr. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Oxanthera neocaledonica (Guillaumin) Tanaka 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Oxanthera undulata (Guillaumin) Swingle 20802 Ex/E 20802 New Caledonia 20802 Pelea fatuhivensis F. Brown Ex French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Pelea nukuhivensis F. Brown I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Pelea obovata H. St. John 14209 Ex /4209 U.S. - Hawaii /4209 Phebalium ambiens (F.Muell.) Maiden & Betch 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Phebalium brachyphyllum Benth. 2068/ R 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/ Phebalium carruthersii (F.Muell.) Maiden & Betche 2068/ R 20681] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Phebalium daviesii Hook.f. 20681, 14223 E 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Phebalium elatius (F.Muell.) Benth. ssp. beckleri (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson 2068/ E 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Phebalium ellipticum Paul G.Wilson 2068! R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Phebalium equestre D.A.Cooke 2068) E 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ Phebalium frondosum N.G.Walsh & D.Albrecht 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Phebalium glandulosum Hook. ssp. eglandulosum (Blakely) Paul G.Wilson 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Phebalium gracile C.White 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Phebalium hillebrandii J.H.Willis 2068! R 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ Phebalium lachnaeoides Cunn. 20681, 14223 E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Phebalium lowanense J.H.Willis 2068! I 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Phebalium montanum Hook. 2068! R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Phebalium obcordatum Benth. 2068) I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Phebalium obtusifolium Paul G.Wilson 2068! v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Phebalium oldfieldii (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex Benth. 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Phebalium Vv Phebalium ralstonii (F.Muell.) Benth. 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Phebalium rhytidophyllum D.Albrecht & N.Walsh 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Phebalium rotundifolium (Cunn. ex Endl.) Benth. 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Phebalium squamulosum Vent. ssp. verrucosum Paul G.Wilson 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Phebalium sympetalum Paul G.Wilson 2068! v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Phebalium viridiflorum Paul G.Wilson 2068! R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Phebalium whitei Paul G.Wilson 2068! v 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Phebalium wilsonii N.G.Walsh & D.Albrecht 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ a ee ee poe Phellodendron amurense Rupr. var. wilsonii (Hayata & Kaneh.) C.E. Chang 20854 E 20854 Taiwan (north & central) 20854 Vv Pilocarpus cubensis (Borh. & Muniz) Lippold 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Vv Pilocarpus demerarae Sandwith 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 E Pilocarpus goudotianus ssp. heterochromus Kaastra 20883 E — 20883 Colombia 20883 E Pilocarpus grandiflorus Engler 20383 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E Pilocarpus jaborandi Holmes 20883, 17079 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 17079 Brazil - Ceara 17079 E 17746 Brazil - Pernambuco /7746 R Pilocarpus microphyllus Stapf ex Wardleworth 20383. 17079 20883 Brazil 20883 17746 Brazil - Maranhao /7746 Maranhao, municipio de Paraiba) /7079 17746 Brazil - Piaui 17079 20883 Suriname 20883 R Pilocarpus pennatifolius var. pilosus Kaastra 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Pilocarpus racemosus ssp. viridulus Kaastra 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 El Salvador 20883 (Heal teoftesl =! R Pilocarpus spicatus ssp. aracatensis Kaastra 20383 R 20883 Brazil 20883 R Pilocarpus spicatus ssp. longeracemosus (Martius ex Engler) Kaastra 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 R Pitavia punctata (R. et P.) Mol. 20883, 15088 R 20883 Chile 20883 Vv Platydesma cornuta Hbd. 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko’ olau Mts) 20850 17079 Brazil - Para (municipio de Maraba, serra Norte, Sao Luis, -529- Platydesma cornuta Hillebr. var. cornuta 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Platydesma cornuta Hillebrand var. decurrens B.C. Stone 20850, /4209 v 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu - Wai’ anae Mts) 20850 Platydesma remyi (Sherff) O.& I. Deg., Sherff & B.C. Stone 20850. 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hamakua-Kohala) 20850 Platydesma rostrata Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850 Pleiospermium annamense Guillaumin 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Raulinoa echinata Cowan 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Ravenia baracoensis Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Ravenia carabiai Kirouac 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Ravenia swartziana (Miers) F. & R. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Ravenia urbanii Engl. ex Urban 20883, 15106 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Ruta chalepensis L. ssp. fumariifolia (Boiss. & Heldr.) Nyman 2073/ R 20731 Greece - Crete 20731 Ruta microcarpa Svent. 17781 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Ruta oreojasme Webb 20750 R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Ruta pinnata L.f. 20750 Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Sarcomelicope glauca T.Hartley 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Sarcomelicope sarcococca Engl. E New Caledonia Skimmia arisanensis Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205// Spathelia coccinea Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 Spathelia glabrescens Planch. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Spathelia lobulata Urban 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607 Spathelia splendens Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 Teclea carpopunctifera A. Chey. 7926 Vi 20887 Cote d'Ivoire (Fresco) 7926 Teclea ferruginea A. Chey. 7926 I Mali (Sangali) 7926 Teclea hanangensis Kokwaro var. hanangensis 20057 R 20057 Kenya (Moyale; Matakweni; Kilibasi; possibly Marsabit) 20057 R 20057 Tanzania 17435 Teclea hanangensis Kokwaro yar. unifoliolata 7959 R 20057 Kenya 7959 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Teclea R Teclea macedoi Exell & Mendonca 7906 Vs: 14209 _‘U.S. - Hawaii 14209 R Mozambique 7906 WA Zanthoxylum heterophyllum (Lam.) Smith 10082 I Thamnosma socotrana Balf. f. 15534 Vs: 4234 Réunion 14234 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 : 20771 eka ne , E = r, xX 5852 auntius - Rodrigues /0936 R Thoreldora cochinchinensts Pierre 6057 ae S 2 R aceenn 6087. E Zanthoxylum jaimei D.M. Porter 20883, 9006 ; 3 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Vepris carringtoniana Mendonca 7749 R Mozambique 7749 R Zanthoxylum kauaense Gray 20850, 14209 , ms R 20850: U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Vepris drummondii Mendonca 7749 eons. re , V 20909 Zimbabwe 7749 Ex ‘ nt ate eonis Alain 1/5/12 : x 1/5/12 Cuba 15/12 E Vepris glandulosa (Hoyle & Leakey) Kokwaro 20057 E Ganthoxe ‘L E 20057 Kenya (Muguga; Ragati; Limuru) 20057 nthoxylum negrilense Fawc. & Rendle 19435 = y 4 E 13336 Jamaica (Westmoreland) /3336 I Vepris hanangensis (Kokwaro) W. Mziray var. unifoliata 21065 WW Zanthoxylum oahuense Hbd. 20850, 14209 I 2/065 Kenya (Karura Forest) 2/065 V_ 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Vepris heterophylla (Engl.) Letouzey 20274 E Zanthoxylum paniculatum Balf.f. 10082 E 20858 Cameroon 20274 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Anse Quitor) E 20858 Ghana 6072 5852 E 20858 Mali 20274 E Zanthoxylum parvum Shinners 20850 R Vepris mandangoa Lisowski 19358 | E = 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R = 19358 Zaire 19358 I Zanthoxylum pistactiflorum Hayata 20511 R Vepris samburuensis Kokwaro 7959 T2051) Taiwan 20511 R 20057 Kenya (Norther Frontier Provence) 7959 E Zanthoxylum psammophilum (Ake Assi) Waterman 20887 R Zanthoxylum arnottianum Maxim. 8038 E 20887 Cote d'Ivoire 20887 R_—:/9/34 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038 | E Zanthoxylum pucro D.M. Porter 20883, 9006 v Zanthoxylum atchoum (Aké Assi) Waterman 20887 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vs. 20887 Cote d'Ivoire 20887 E Zanthoxylum thomasianum (Krug & Urban) Krug & Urban e v Zanthoxylum brieyi 21117 Wilson 20883, 7967 Vv 21117 Zaire 21117 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St Thomas & St John I Zanthoxylum caudatum Alston 8021 20883 B ) I 16162 S z . ae DotatipalalKandaytatne) E Zanthoxylum tripetalum (Standl.) D.M. Porter 20883, x an 10747 v Zanthoxylum chevalieri Waterman 20274 | 1 Beak Ree ake OA v 20858 Tropical Africa (Upper Guinea) 20274 3 VY - 20858 Ghana 20274 R Zanthoxylum wutaiense Chen 20511 R Zanthoxylum dipetalum Mann 20850, 14209 Bo Ma Taiwan gt I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Zieria adenophora Blakely 20681, 14223 R Zanthoxylum dipetalum Mann Var. E 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068] dipetalum 20850 E Zieria baeuerlenti J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068] E Zanthoxylum dipetalum H. Mann var. tomentosum E Zieria buxijugum J.D.Briggs & J.A.Armstrong Rock 20850, 14209, 21355 ms. 2068) E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (North Kona) 20850 E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ E Zanthoxylum eliasii D.M. Porter 20883, 9006 vi Zieria chevalieri Virot 20893 I 20883 Panama 20883 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Zanthoxylum ferrugineum J.D. Smith 9037 v Zieria citriodora J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ ? Belize 2/3/3 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R 19793 Costa Rica 9037 I 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068] 2 z Salvador 2/313 Vv Zieria collina C.White 2068! 2 Cee se V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ ? Nicaragua 2/3/3 Vv Zieria covenyi J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ z. Panama 2/3/3 v 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Zanthoxylum harrisii P.Wilson ex Britton 19435 R Zieria floydii J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ WV: 13336 Jamaica (Portland) /3336 R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068] R Zanthoxylum hartii (Krug & Urb.) P.Wilson 19435 E Zieria formosa J.D.Briggs & J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068] R 13867 Jamaica 13336 E 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068] E Zanthoxylum hawaiiense Hbd. 20850, 21348, 21356 v Zieria granulata (F.Muell.) Benth. 2068/ E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Vv 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Zanthoxylum hawaiiense Hillebrand var. R Zieria hindii J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ hawatiense 14209 R —_ 2068) ‘Australia - New South Wales 2068 -530- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Zieria v Zieria ingramii J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068] Vi 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv Zieria involucrata Benth. 2068) v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ v Zieria lasiocaulis J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Zieria montana J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Zieria murphyi Blakely 2068] v 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ E Zieria obcordata Cunn. 2068! E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Zieria obovata (C.T.White) J.A.Armstrong ms 2068/ Vv 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Zieria odorifera J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068) R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Zieria parrisiae J.D.Briggs & J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ a7 << = ico} Zieria prostrata J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/, /79/6 E 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Zieria rimulosa C.White 2068! v 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Zieria tuberculata J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068! v 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Zieria verrucosa J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Sabiaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 30 Recorded threatened species: 3 (10%)

Fy F -535- Paullinia sessiliflora Croat var. angustirachis Croat 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Paullinia sternii Croat 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Placodiscus attenuatus J.B. Hall 20274, 10260 E 20858 Cote d'Ivoire /0260 E 20858 Ghana 20858 Placodiscus bancoensis Aubrev. & Pellegr. 20274 \'/ 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20274 v 20858 Ghana 20274 Placodiscus boya Aubrey. & Pellegr. 15970 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20858 v 20858 Ghana 15970 Placodiscus bracteosus J.B.Hall 20274 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20274 V 20858 Ghana 20274 Placodiscus oblongifolius J.B.Hall 20274 v 20858 Tropical Africa (Upper Guinea) 20274 V 20858 Ghana 20274 Placodiscus paniculatus Hauman 19358 R 19358 Zaire (central Forestier) /9358 Placodiscus pseudostipularis Radlk. 20274 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 E 20858 Ghana 20274 i 20858 Liberia 7926 av; 20858 Sierra Leone 7926 Podonephelium parvifolium Radlk. R New Caledonia Pseudima costaricensis L.O. Williams & P. Allen //990 R 11992 Costa Rica 1/990 Sapindus boninensis Nakai 8622 R 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622 Sapindus grandifolius Lippold 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Sapindus oahuensis Hillebrand 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai and O° ahu) 20850 Sarcopteryx acuminata S.T.Reynolds 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Sarcopteryx montana S.T.Reynolds 2068) R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Sarcotoechia heterophylla S.T.Reynolds 20681 R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068] Sarcotoechia serrata S.T.Reynolds 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Sarcotoechia villosa S.T.Reynolds 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Serjania allenti Croat 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Serjania darcyi Croat 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Serjania equestris Macf. 20883 V 20883 Jamaica 20883 Serjania laevigata Radlk. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Serjania linearifolia Lippold 5607 Vs 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 Serjania pluvialiflorens Croat 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapindaceae: Serjania R E ny RF ic] I 20883 Panama 20883 Storthocalyx sordidus Radlk. R New Caledonia Talisia dwyeri Croat 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Talisia eximia Kramer 8679 R 8679 Suriname 8679 Talisia microphylla Uittien 8679 R 8679 Suriname 8679 Thouinia acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Thouinia striata Radlk. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Thraulococcus simplicifolius (Thwaites) Radlk. /0252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 16/62 Toechima monticola S.T.Blake 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Toechima pterocarpum S.T.Reynolds 2068/ E 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Sapotaceae Number of genera: 70 Number of species: 800 Recorded threatened species: 361 (45%) Tropical. Aesandra dongnaiensis Pierre 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Amorphospermum whitei Aubrey. 2068! I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Aubregrinia taiensis Aubrev. & Pellegrin 7926 E 20887 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 E 20858 Ghana 6072 Beccariella brevipedicellata (Royen) Aubrev. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Breviea sericea Aubrev. & Pellegr. 20274 v 20887 Cote d'Ivoire 20274 I 6072. Ghana 20274 4 Zaire 20274 Bumelia acunae Borh. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 Bumelia harmandii Lecomte 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Bumelia nigra Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Bumelia octosepala (Urb.) Stearn 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica (Cockpit) 20883 Bumelia revoluta Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607 Chromolucuma baehniana Monachino 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Chromolucuma rubriflora Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Chrysophyllum acreanum A. C. Smith 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Brazil - Acre 20883 Chrysophyllum albipilum Crong. 20883 -536- I 20883 Peru 20883 Chrysophyllum arenarium F. Allemao 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20992 Brazil - Ceara 16326 R 20992 Brazil - Maranhao /6326 R 20992 Brazil - Pernambuco /6326 Chrysophyllum azaguieanum Miege 20274 E 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 20858 E 20858 Ghana 20274 Chrysophyllum bombycinum Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Chrysophyllum brenesii Crongq. 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica (Pacific drainage) 20883 I 20883 Panama (Pacific drainage) 20883 Chrysophyllum durifructum (Rodrigues) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 Chrysophyllum eggersii Pierre 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 Chrysophyllum euryphyllum Pennington 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Chrysophyllum flexuosum Martius 20883 20883 Brazil 20883 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 20992 Brazil - Minas Gerais /6326 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo /6326 Chrysophyllum hirsutum Crongq. 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama (central) 20883 Chrysophyllum imperiale (Linden ex Koch) Bentham & Hooker 20883 E —. 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Minas Gerais /6326 E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326 Chrysophyllum inornatum Martius 20883 R =. 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20992 Brazil - Parana /6326 R 20992 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul /6326 R =. 20992 Brazil - Santa Catarina /6326 Chrysophyllum januariense Eichler 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Ex 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326 Chrysophyllum lanatum Pennington 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Chrysophyllum lucentifolium Cronquist ssp. lucentifolium 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 R R PRD 20992 Brazil - Espinto Santo /6326 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 1/6326 Chrysophyllum oliviforme L. ssp. angustifolium (Lamarck) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 Chrysophyllum ovale Rusby 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Chrysophyllum paranaense Pennington 20883 v 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Parana 16326 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum Vv 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo /6326 R Chrysophyllum parvulum Pittier 20383 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Chrysophyllum pauciflorum Lam. 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 E Chrysophyllum revolutum Martius & Eichler 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 R Chrysophyllum scalare Pennington 20883 I 20883 Perm 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Chrysophyllum splendens Sprengel 20833 R 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 VY —s- 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo 16326 VY =. 20992 Brazil - Pemambuco /6326 E Chrysophyllum striatum Pennington 20883, 16326 I 20883 Panama (Los Santos) 20883 E Chrysophyllum subspinosum Monachino 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 E Chrysophyllum superbum Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 R Chrysophyllum viride Martius & Eichler 20883, 20311 I 20883 Brazil 20833 ui Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 203// v Brazil - Santa Catarina 203/0 I Delpydora macrophylla Pierre I Gabon (Libreville) I Diploknema siamensis Fletcher 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /91/20 R Ecclinusa bullata Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Ecclinusa dumetorum (Baehni) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Suriname 20883 R Ecclinusa lancifolia (Martius & Eichler) Eyma 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 iV. Ecclinusa orinocoensis Aubréville 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Ecclinusa parviflora Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Ecclinusa psilophylla Sandwith 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 R Ecclinusa ulei Gilly ex Cronquist 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Elaeoluma crispa Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Gluema ivorensis Aubrev. & Pellegrin 7926 Vv 20858 Cameroon 9772 Vv 20858 Cote d'Ivoire v 20858 Gabon v 20858 Ghana 20274 R Handeliodendron bodinieri (Leveille) Rehder 17617 R China - Guangxi ///39 R 17617 China - Guizhou ///39 I Tsonandra montana (Thwaites) Gamble I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) R Isonandra perakensis King & Gamble Ex/E 7 7 & < Ex/E -537- R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang; Kelantan) Isonandra stocksii Clarke 14782 Vv 14782 India (western peninsular India) /4782 Isonandra villosa Wight 14782 I 14782 India - Kerala /4782 I 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /4782 Iteiluma leptostylidifolium (Guillaumin) Aubrey. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Iteiluma pinifolium (Baillon) Aubrey. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Iteiluma rheophytopsis (Royen) Aubrey. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Labourdonnaisia glauca Bojer 10082 V 20771 Mauritius 10082 Labourdonnaisia revoluta Bojer 10082 Vv 20771 Mauntius /0082 Lecomtedoxa heitzana (A. Chev.) Aubrev. I Gabon Lecomtedoxa nogo (A. Chev.) Aubrey. 7927 I Gabon (Ferman Vaz) 7927 Leptostylis gatopensis Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Leptostylis goroensis Aubrey. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Leptostylis multiflora Vink 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Leptostylis petiolata Vink 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Madhuca alpina (Chey.) Chev. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Madhuca bourdillonii (Gamble) Raiz. 14782 Ex/E /4782 India - Kerala (Travancore) /4782 Madhuca calcicola P. van Royen I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah) Madhuca diplostemon (Clarke) yan Royen /4782 E 20263 India 14782 Madhuca elliptica (Pierre & Dub.) H.J. Lam 6057 R Viemam 6057 Madhuca floribunda (Pierre) H.J. Lam 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Madhuca fulva Macbr. 10276 Vs /2838 Sri Lanka 10276 Madhuca hainanensis Chun & How 17617 Vi 17617 China - Hainan Is. ///39 Madhuca insignis (Rad\k.) H.J. Lam 14782 Ex/E /4782 India - Karnataka 14782 Madhuca kerrii Fletcher 12983 I 19120 Thailand 12983 Madhuca longistyla (K. & G.) Lam 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) 19209 Madhuca moonii (Thwaites) H.J. Lam 10252 E 12838 Sri Lanka /0252 Madhuca pasquieri (Dubard) Lam. 17617 17617 China - Guangdong /1/39 17617 China - Guangxi 11/39 17617 China - Yunnan (Malipe, Bingbian) 1/139 20985 Vietnam 6057 ADAD The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Madhuca I Madhuca punctata Fletcher 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 I Madhuca tokinsis Aubreville 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 E Manilkara bella Monachino 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo /6326 E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 E Manilkara bolivarensis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Manilkara cavalcantei Pires & Rodrigues ex Pennington 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 E 20992 Brazil - Para 16326 E Manilkara dardanoi Ducke 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Pemambuco 1/6326 E Manilkara decrescens Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 E Manilkara elata (F. Allemao ex Miquel) Monachino 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 1/6326 E 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo 16326 Vv Manilkara excelsa (Ducke) Standley 20883 Vv 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 v 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 1/6326 v 20992 Brazil - Para /6326 Vi Manilkara excisa (Urb.) Gilly 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (St. James, Trelawny) 20883 E Manilkara gonavensis (Urban & Ekman) Gilly ex Cronquist 20883 E 20883 Haiti 20883 R Manilkara jaimiqui (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Dubard ssp. haitensis (Cronquist) Cronquist 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 R Manilkara jaimiqui (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Dubard ssp. Jaimiqui (C. Wright) Dubard 20883 R 20883 Cuba 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Manilkara jaimiqui (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Dubard ssp. wrightiana (Pierre) Cronquist 20883 R 20883 Cuba 20883 E Manilkara longifolia (A. de Candolle) Dubard 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 E 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo /6326 Vv Manilkara maxima Pennington 20883 V —-20883 Brazil 20883 V 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 E Manilkara mayarensis (Ekman ex Urban) Cronquist 20883 E 20883 Cuba 20883 E Manilkara multifida Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 E Manilkara nicholsonii A.E.van Wyk 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 -538- E 20604 South Afnica - Natal 20604 Manilkara paraensis (Huber) Standley 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20992 Brazil - Maranhao /6326 R 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso /6326 R 20992 Brazil - Para /6326 Manilkara pleeana (Pierre ex Baill.) Crong. 20883, 15107 R 15107 Puerto Rico (incl. Vieques) 20883 R 15/07 Bnitish Virgin Is. (Tortola) 15/07 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St. John) 20883 Manilkara pubicarpa Monachino 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 Manilkara rufula (Miquel) Lam 20883 20883 Brazil 20883 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 20992 Brazil - Ceara 16326 20992 Brazil - Paraiba 16326 20992 Brazil - Pernambuco /6326 20992 Brazil - Piaui /6326 20992 Brazil - Sergipe 1/6326 Manilkara spectabilis (Pittier) Standley 20383, 16326 E 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Manilkara subsericea (Martius) Dubard 20883, 20310 20883 Brazil 20883 20992 Brazil - Parana 16326 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 20992 Brazil - Santa Catarina 203/0 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo 16326 Manilkara valenzuelana (A. Rich.) T.D. Pennington 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Mastichodendron floribundum (Griseb.) Crong. 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Micropholis brochidodroma Pennington 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Micropholis casiquiarensis Aubréville 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Micropholis caudata Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 Micropholis cayennesis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 Micropholis compta Pierre 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 \/ 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 Micropholis crassipedicellata (Martius & Eichler) Pierre 20883 20883 Brazil 20883 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo 16326 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo 16326 Micropholis cylindrocarpa (Poeppig) Pierre 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Micropholis emarginata Pennington 20883 RRA RPRAAZ RRRARD AraAD™ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Micropholis I 20883 Brazil 20883 | V Mimusops petiolaris (DC.) Dubard 10082 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 | Vv 2077] Mauritius /0082 R Micropholis garcinitfolia Pierre 20883 | Mimusops sechellarum (Oliver) Hemsley 14296 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 | Vs 1918] Seychelles (granitic) 14296 R Micropholis gnaphaloclados (Martius) Pierre 20883 Hol Mimusops zeylanica Kosterm. I 20883 Brazil 20883 | I Sri Lanka R 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 | 4 > ALO 5 R 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo 16326 | E Neolemonniera clitandrifolia (A.Chev.) Heine 20274 R 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso /6326 | E 20858 Ghana 20274 R 20992 Brazil - Pemambuco /6326 | E 20858 Liberia 20274 D 2 20858" 2 E Micropholis grandiflora Aubréville 20883 | : ee Se cee Cont 20274 I 20883 Brazil 20883 ‘ 3 R Mi FIG LIADEIEG | M44 Nesoluma polynesicum (Hbd.) Baill. 20850, 14209 pOrOR AG, is humbotadtiana (Roemer & Schultes) E 19473 Cook Is.(Southem group) (Mauke) /9473 Pennington 20883 2 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai’i, Lanai, Maui, O° ahu, Moloka™ I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Kauai) 20850 E Micropholis macrophylla (Krause) Pennington 20883 i Vv Nesoluma st.-johnianum H.J. Lam & B.J.D. Meeuse 8050 I 20883 Peru 20883 | v 19185 Pitcairn (Henderson Is.) 8050 . ° . . | . R Micropholis madeirensis (Baehni) Aubréville 20883 R Northea hornei (Hartog) Pierre /9/8/ I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 1918) Seychelles (granitic) /9/82 2 oe i wes Renu 20883 ov E Ochrothallus blanchonii Aubrev. 20893 R Micropholis maguirei Aubréville 20883 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I 20883 Brazil 20883 -- q i SRERET EERE TEE | V ee ee ata (Guillaum.& Dubard) - . . uillaumin 2089. : : | E ls ea (Grisebach) Pierre 20883 | V 20893. New Caledonia 20893 uba 20883 | ae . é ae bw: Pachystela subverticillata E.A. Bruce 7959 Vv Micropholis resinifera (Ducke) Eyma 20883 V 20057 Kenya 7959 V 20883 ‘Brazil 20883 ¥ Vv 20992 Brazil - Amazonas /6326 Vv Pachystela taxon a 20057 ; : 2 i 2 E Micropholis retusa (Spruce ex Miquel) Eyma 20883 y OOS, NINE (hina bills) 20007 E 20883 Brazil 20883 WY Palaquium canaliculatum (Thwaites) Engl. 12838 R Micropholis rugosa (Sw.) Pierre 20883 | ¥ 12838 oe a) R 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Palaquium garrettii Fletcher 19/20 R Micropholis sanctae-rosae (Baehni) Pennington 20883 | : 42420 Mhalland)p12120 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Palaquium grande (Thwaites) Engl. 12838 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 R 12838 Sm Lanka 12838 I 20883 Peru 20883 R P ; i folii ‘ alaquium laevifolium (Thwaites) Engl. !2838 E Micropholis spectabilis (Steyermark) R —-/2838 Sri Lanka 12838 Pennington’ 20353 | Vv Palaquium luzoniense Vidal 15960 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv 15960 Philippines 15960 R Micropholis splendens Gilly ex Aubréville 20883 Vv Palaquium mindanaense Merr. 15960 I 20883 Brazil 20883 V 15960 Philippines 15960 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 : si E Micropholis submarginalis Pires & Pennin| 20883 : Ralogutiern: me oseDUmicitty 2102) P g hest Snr euning7on I 2/021 Vanuatu 2/021 I 20883 Brazil 20883 V Pal. F ifll E 3 - i 5 = alaquium pauciflorum (Thwaites) Engl. 12838 R Micropholis suborbicularis Aubréville 20883 SL METER GailenlewihER I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Pal A tiol E F z 5 alaquium petiolare (Thwaites) Engl. /2838 E Micropholis venamoensis (Steyermark) R AT ee B ieee oe ae Pennington 20883 “4 , sl Be i Bieee Were aA ie philippense (Perr.) C.B. Rob. 13780 6 3 pee 15960 Philippines 20224 R Micropholis williamii Aubréville & Pellegrin 17462 : ae 2 Savill HAE I Palaquium punctatum Fletcher 19120 R =. 20992 Brazil - Amazonas /6326 I 19120 Thailand 19120 R 20992 Brazil - Para 16326 Vv Palaquium rubiginosum (Thwaites) Engl. 12838 I Mimusops acutifolia Mildbr. 5926 Vs: 12838 Sri Lanka 12838 I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926 R Palaquium thwaitesti Trimen 10252 I Mimusops andamanensis King & Gamble 777! R 12838 Sri Lanka 10252 I India - Andaman Is. 7771 E Payena thorelii Pierre ex Dabard 19/20 R Mimusops angel Chiov. 20271 E 191/20 Thailand 19120 R 20884 Somalia (north-east) 20884 E Planchonella contermina Pierre ex Dubard 20893 v Mimusops erythroxylon Bojer ex DC. 10082 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 ps ery y j v 20771 Mauritius /0082 -539- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Planchonella Vv Planchonella daenikeri Aubrev. 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Planchonella eerwah (Bailey) P.Royen 2068/ E 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ E Planchonella kaalaensis Aubrey. 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Planchonella kerrii Fletcher 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Planchonella koumaciensis Aubrey. R New Caledonia Planchonella macrocarpa P.Royen 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Planchonella pronyensis Guillaumin R New Caledonia E Planchonella punctata Fletcher 19/20 E 19/20 Thailand 19/20 I Planchonella sericea Fletcher 1/9/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Planchonella siamensis Fletcher 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 R Planchonella singuliflora (C.White & Francis) P.Royen 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Planchonella vieillardii (Baillon) Dubard 20802 R New Caledonia Vv Pouteria alnifolia (Bak.) Pierre var. sacleuxii (Lecomte) J.H.Hemsl. 209// Vv 2091] Tanzania (Zanzibar Is.) 209/1 E Pouteria amapaensis Pires & Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amapa /6326 R Pouteria amygdalina (Standley) Baehni 20883, 16326 I 20883 Belize 20883 I 20883 Guatemala (Petén) 20883 E Pouteria andarahiensis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 x FF FR R Pouteria anteridata Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Pouteria arcuata Pennington 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Pouteria areolatifolia Lundell 20883, 16326 I 20883 Guatemala (Petén) 20883 Pouteria arguacoensium (Karsten) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Pouteria aristata (Britton & Wilson) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Pouteria atabapoensis (Aubréville) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Pouteria austin-smithii (Standley) Cronquist 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 v Pouteria bapeba Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 V 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 R Pouteria beaurepairei (Glaziou & Raunkiaer) Baehni 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20992 Brazil - Parana 16326 yxy FF < -540- R 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 R 20992 Brazil - Santa Catarina /6326 R 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo /6326 Pouteria belizensis (Standley) Cronquist 20883, 16326 I 20883 Belize 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Mexico (southeast) 20883 Pouteria benai (Aubréville & Pellegrin) Pennington 20883 E 20883 French Guiana 20883 Pouteria boninensis Baehni 8038 Vv 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626 Pouteria bonneriana Bernardi 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria brachyandra (Aubréville & Pellegrin) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Pouteria bracteata Pennington 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Pouteria brevensis Pires 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Para 16326 Pouteria brevipetiolata Pennington 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Pouteria briocheoides Lundell 20883, 16326 I 20883 Guatemala (Petén) 20883 Pouteria buenaventurensis (Aubrev.) Pilz 20883, 16326 I 20883 Panama (Colén, Panama) 20883 I 20883 Colombia (Pacific) 20883 Pouteria bullata (S. Moore) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Parana /6326 v 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 v 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo /6326 Pouteria butyrocarpa (Kuhlmann) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 E 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo 16326 Pouteria calistophylla (Standl.) Baehni 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama (Bocas del Toro) 20883 Pouteria canaimaensis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pouteria capacifolia Pilz 20833 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Pouteria cayennensis (A. de Candolle) Eyma 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pouteria chocoensis (Aubréville) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Pouteria cicatricata Pennington 20383 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326 R 20992 Brazil - Rondonia 1/6326 Pouteria cinnamomea Baehni 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria coelomatica Rizzini 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Pouteria E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 Vv Pouteria collina (Little) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 R Pouteria congestifolia Pilz 20883, 16326 V 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama (Coclé, Chiriqui) 20883 R Pouteria crassiflora Pires & Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Amapa /6326 E Pouteria cubensis Baehni 20883 E 20883 Cuba 20883 E Pouteria decussata (Ducke) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E =. 20992 Brazil - Amapa 16326 R Pouteria dictyoneura (Griseb.) Radlk. ssp. dictyoneura 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 R Pouteria dominigensis (Gaertn. f.) Baehni ssp. cuprea (Urban & Ekman) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 R Pouteria ephedrantha (A. C. Smith) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria espinae (Standley) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Pouteria euryphylla (Standl.) Baehni 20883, 16326 I 20883 Panama (Chinqui) 20883 Pouteria exfoliata Pennington 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 E Pouteria exstaminodia Pires & Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amapa 16326 < = & E Pouteria filiformis Pennington 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica (Limén) 20883 R Pouteria fossicola Crong. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Costa Rica (Central) 20883 I 20883 Panama (Canal Area, Coclé, Colon, Danén) 20883 Vv Pouteria foveolata Pennington 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Nicaragua 20883 R Pouteria fragrans (Pierre) Dubard 20883 I 20883 Paraguay 20883 E Pouteria fulva Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R Pouteria furcata Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Vv 20992 Brazil - Maranhao 1/6326 Vv 20992 Brazil - Piaui 16326 R Pouteria gabrielensis (Gilly ex Aubréville) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Pouteria gigantea (Diels) Pilz 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 v Pouteria glauca Pennington 20383 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Pouteria gracilis Pennington 20883 -541- I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria grandiflora (A. de Candolle) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 R 20992 Brazil - Pernambuco /6326 R 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326 Pouteria grandis Eyma 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Pouteria hotteana (Urban & Ekman) Baehni 20883, 19002 I 20883 Haiti 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Pouteria izabalensis (Standley) Baehni 20883, 16326 I 20883 Belize 20883 I 20883 Guatemala (Atlantic forest) 20883 I 20883 Honduras (Atlantic forest) 20883 I 20883 Nicaragua (Atlantic forest) 20883 Pouteria juruana Krause 20883 E 20883 Brazil (wester Amazonia) 20883 E 20883 Colombia (Putamayo) /6326 Pouteria kaieteurensis Pennington 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 Pouteria krukovii (A. C. Smith) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria latianthera Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amapa 1/6326 Pouteria leptopedicellata Pilz 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama (Colon) 20883 Pouteria longifolia (Martius & Eichler) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria lucens (Martius & Miquel) Radikofer 20383 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 Pouteria macahensis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 Pouteria macrocarpa (Martius) Dietrich 16326 16326 Costa Rica 16326 16326 Brazil - Amazonas 16326 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 16326 20992 Brazil - Para 16326 16326 Colombia 16326 Pouteria maguirei (Aubréville) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pouteria melanopoda Eyma 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Pouteria micrantha (Urban) Baehni 20883 E —_ 20883 Cuba 20883 Pouteria microstrigosa Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 V 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326 v 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo 16326 Vs. 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 16326 Pouteria minima Pennington 20883 RAs rw The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Pouteria I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas /6326 E Pouteria moaensis Alain 20883 E 20883 Cuba 20883 E Pouteria nemorosa Baehni 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Vv Pouteria nudipetala Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 R Pouteria oppositifolia (Ducke) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Amapa 1/6326 Vv 20992 Brazil - Para 16326 R Pouteria orinocoensis (Aubréville) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Pouteria oxypetala Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo 16326 E Pouteria pachycalyx Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Espirito Santo /6326 R Pouteria pachyphylla Pennington 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Mf 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 v 20992 Brazil - Rondonia /6326 E Pouteria pallens Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Rondonia /6326 R Pouteria pallida (C. F. Gaertner) Baehni 20883, 19001 I 20883 20883 I 20883 Dominica 20883 I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883 I 20883 Martinique 20883 E Pouteria peduncularis (Martius & Eichler) Baehni 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 E Pouteria penicillata Baehni 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 E Pouteria pentasperma (Standl.) Baehni 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama (Bocas del Toro, Darién) 20883 E Pouteria peruviensis Rizzini 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Pouteria petiolata Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 \f 20992 Brazil - Para /6326 R Pouteria pimichinensis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Pouteria pisquiensis Baehni 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 R Pouteria platyphylla (A. C. Smith) Baehni 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 E Pouteria polysepala Pennington 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 E Pouteria psammophila (Martius) Radlkofer 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 E 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo /6326 E Pouteria puberula Pennington 20883 -542- I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pouteria pubescens (Aubréville & Pellegrin) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria putamen-ovi Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria reticulata ssp. surinamensis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Pouteria retinervis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 Pouteria rhynchocarpa Pennington 20883, 16326 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Pouteria rigida (Martius & Eichler) Radlkofer ssp. rigida 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pouteria rigida (Martius & Eichler) Radlkofer ssp. tomentosa (Aubréville) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pouteria rigidopsis Monachino ex Pennington 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pouteria rodriguesiana Pires & Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Pouteria rufotomentosa (Lundell) Pennington 20883, 16326 I 20883 Guatemala (Baja Verapaz) 20883 Pouteria sagotiana (Baillon) Eyma 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 Pouteria sambuensis (Pitt.) Baehni 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama (Dameén) 20883 Pouteria sclerocarpa (Pitt.) Crong. 20883, 16326 I 20883 Panama (San Blas) 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Ecuador (Amazonian) 20883 Pouteria scrobiculata Monachino ex Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pouteria semecarpifolia (Pierre) Pierre 20883, 19001 19001 Dominica 20883 20883 Guadeloupe 20883 19001 Martinique 20883 19001 St Lucia 1/9001 19001 St Vincent 1900] Pouteria sessilis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Pouteria silvestris Pennington 20883, 16326 I 20883 Costa Rica (Heredia) 20883 Pouteria singularis Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 Pouteria sipapoensis Pennington 20883 PRA“ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Pouteria I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Pouteria splendens (A. de Candolle) Kuntze 20883, 15088 R 20883 Chile 20883 E Pouteria stenophylla Baehni 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Ex 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 Nf Pouteria subsessilifolia Cronquist 20833 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6326 WV: Pouteria tarumanensis Pires 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 1/6326 R Pouteria tenuisepala Pires & Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 R Pouteria trigonosperma Eyma 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 I 20883 Suriname 20883 E Pouteria triplarifolia Standley & Williams ex Allen ex Pennington 20883, /6326 I 20883 Costa Rica (Puntarenas) 20883 R Pouteria vernicosa Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Pouteria villamilii (Merr.) Baehni 20224 v 15960 Philippines (Luzon, Siargao) 20224 R Pouteria virescens Baehni 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 R Pouteria williamii (Aubréville & Pellegrin) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 E Pradosia argentea (Kunth) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 R Pradosia atroviolacea Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 R Pradosia cochlearia ssp. cochlearia 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 E Pradosia cuatrecasasii (Aubrévyille) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 E Pradosia decipiens Ducke 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E Pradosia glaziovii (Pierre) Pennington 20383 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Ex 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 R Pradosia granulosa Pires & Pennington 20383 R 20883 Brazil 20883 VY =: 20992 Brazil - Maranhao /6326 Vv 20992 Brazil - Para /6326 R Pradosia grisebachii (Pierre) Pennington 20833 I 20883 Trinidad & Tobago 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Vv Pradosia huberi (Ducke) Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 E Pradosia kuhlmannii Toledo 20883 mn w -543- I 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6326 Pradosia montana Pennington 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Pradosia mutisii Cronq. 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Pradosia subverticillata Ducke 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Amazonas /6326 Vv 20992 Brazil - Para /6326 Pradosia verrucosa Ducke 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20992 Brazil - Pernambuco /6326 Pradosia verticillata Ducke 20833 I 20883 Brazil 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 Pycnandra paniensis Aubrey. 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Sarcaulus inflexus (A. C. Smith) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Amazonas /6326 Vv 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 16326 Sarcaulus oblatus Pennington 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Sarcaulus vestitus (Baehni) Pennington 20833 I 20883 Brazil 20883 v 20992 Brazil - Acre /6326 Vv 20992 Brazil - Amazonas /6326 Sarcaulus wurdackii Aubréville 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Sarcosperma angustifolium Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Sarcosperma kontumense Gagnepain ex Aubrey. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Sarcosperma siamensis Fletcher 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Sideroxylon acunae (Borhidi) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Sideroxylon altamiranoi (Rose and Standley) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Sideroxylon angustum Pennington 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Sideroxylon anomalum (Urban) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 Sideroxylon boutonianum A. DC. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius (Mainland & Ile aux Aigrettes) 10082 Sideroxylon bullatum (Howard & Proctor) Pennington 20883, 19435 R 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Sideroxylon capiri (A. de Candolle) Pittier ssp. capiri 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Sideroxylon cartilagineum (Cronquist) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Sideroxylon confertum C. Wright 20883 R 20883 Cuba 20883 Sideroxylon contrerasii (Lundell) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Sideroxylon I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 E Sideroxylon dominicanum (Whetstone & Atkinson) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 E Sideroxylon durifolium (Standley) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Belize 20883 E Sideroxylon eriocarpum (Greenman & Conzatti) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 v Sideroxylon eucoriaceum (Lundell) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 E Sideroxylon excavatum Pennington 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Sideroxylon floribundum Grisebach 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Sideroxylon floribundum Grisebach ssp. belizense (Lundell) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Belize 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 Vv Sideroxylon floribundum Grisebach ssp. floribundum 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Sideroxylon galeatum (A.W. Hill) Baehni /0082 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 E Sideroxylon grandiflorum A. DC. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 E Sideroxylon hirtiantherum Pennington 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 E Sideroxylon ibarrae (Lundell) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 V Sideroxylon jubilla (Ekman ex Urban) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Cuba 20883 Vv Sideroxylon majus (Gaertner f.) Baehni /0082 Vv 14234 Reunion /0082 R Sideroxylon montanum (Swartz) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Sideroxylon octosepalum (Urban) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Sideroxylon peninsulare (Brandegee) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Sideroxylon persimile ssp. subsessiliflorum (Hemsley) Pennington 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 R Sideroxylon picardae (Urban) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 R Sideroxylon repens (Urban & Ekman) Pennington 20833 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 I 20883 Haiti 20883 Vv Sideroxylon retinerve Pennington 20883 I 20883 Honduras 20883 R Sideroxylon rotundifolium (Swartz) Pennington 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Sideroxylon rubiginosum Pennington 20883 E 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 Vv Sideroxylon sessiliflorum (Poiret) Capuron ex Aubréville /0082 v 20771 Mauritius /0082 E Sideroxylon socorrense (Brandegee) Pennington 20883 E 20883 Mexico 20883 E Sideroxylon thornei (Cronq.) T.D. Pennington 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R Sideroxylon verruculosum (Cronquist) Pennington 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Synsepalum aubrevillei (Pellegrin) Aubrev. & Pellegr. 7926 Vv 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 Vv 20858 Ghana 20274 E Synsepalum tsounkpe Aubrev. & Pellegrin 7926 E 20887 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 WW Vitellaria paradoxa C.E.Gaertner 20833, 2/116 v 21116 Sudan 2/1/16 Vi 21116 Uganda 2/1/16 A 21116 Zaire 2/116 Vv Vitellariopsis ferruginea Kupicha 7749 ? Mozambique (Beira) 20843 v 20909 Zimbabwe 7749 I Vitellariopsis kirkii (Baker) Dubard 20057 I 20057 Kenya 20057 I 20057 Tanzania (Pangani; Kisarawe) /7435 R Xantolis balansae (Lecomte) Royen 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Xantolis baranense (Lecomte) Royen 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Sarraceniaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 15 Recorded threatened species: 5, wi(S83) Easter and northwestern United States; northern South America. Rw Sarracenia alata (A.W. Wood) Wood 12224 19629 U.S. - Alabama /9629 19629 U.S. - Florida /9629 19629 U.S. - Louisiana 19629 12224 U.S. - Mississippi /2224 19629 U.S. - Texas 19629 Rw Sarracenia flava L. 19629 R 19629 U.S. - Alabama /9629 I 19629 U.S. - Florida /9629 R 19629 U.S. - Georgia 19629 I 19629 U.S. - Mississippi /9629 R I I E PRD 19629 U.S. - North Carolina 1/9629 19629 U.S. - Pennsylvania 19629 19629 U.S. - South Carolina /9629 19629 U.S. - Virginia 19629 Ru Sarracenia leucophylla Raf. 20850, 19629 R 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 MA 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 V1 Sarracenia oreophila (Kearney) Wherry 20850, 15658 v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Rw Sarracenia rubra Walt. 20850 -544- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sarraceniaceae: Sarracenia 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Flomda 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 V1 Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. alabamensis (F.W. & R.B. Case) Schnell 20850, 19629 v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Vu Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. gulfensis Schnell 20850, 19629 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 1 Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. jonesti (Wherry) Wherry 20850, 19629 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S, - South Carolina 20850 Ru Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. rubra 20850, 19629 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R I BAm<<" 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R= Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. wherryi (F.W. & R.B. Case) Schnell 20850, 19629 R 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 Saxifragaceae Number of genera: 40 Number of species: 475-700 Recorded threatened species: 102 (17%) Cosmopolitan, especially temperate and cold Northern Hemisphere. Ex/E_ Astilbe crenatiloba (Britt.) Small 20850, 14662 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 v Bensoniella oregana (Abrams & Bacig.) Morton 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I Bergenia hissarica Boriss. 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan (south-east) 5942 I Bergenia ugamica Pavlov 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 R Bolandra oregana S.Watson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 VY =. 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 R Chrysoplenium album Maxim. var. flavum Hara 1/0572 R = 10572 Japan 10572 R Chrysoplenium maximowiczii Franchet & Say. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Chrysosplenium hebetatum Obwi 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Vv Chrysosplenium iowense Rydb. 20850 I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 Ex/E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850 20850 U.S. -lowa 20850 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 BAA -545- Chrysosplenium rimosum Komaroy ssp. dezhnevii Jurtzey 5942, 2/309 I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Magadan (eastern peninsula) 5942 R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 Chrysosplenium rosendahlii Packer 20850 R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085 I 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850 Conimitella williamsii (D.C. Eat.) Rydb. 20850, 15882 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Heuchera abramsii Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Heuchera alba Rydb. 20350 v 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Heuchera alpestris Rosendahl, Butters & Lakela 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Heuchera brevistaminea Wiggins 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Heuchera cespitosa Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Heuchera duranii Bacig. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Heuchera eastwoodiae Rosendahl, Butters & Lakela 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850 Heuchera glomerulata Rosendahl, Butters & Lakela 20850 R = 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Heuchera grossulariifolia Rydb. var. tenuifolia (Wheelock) C.L. Hitche. 20850 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Heuchera hallii Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Heuchera hirsutissima Rosendahl, Butters & Lakela 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Heuchera maxima Greene 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Heuchera merriamii Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Heuchera parishii Rydb. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Heuchera pilosissima Fisch. & C.A. Mey. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Heuchera pulchella Woot. & Standl. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Heuchera rubescens (Greene) M.G. Stewart var. versicolor (Greene) M.G. Stewart 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 we < The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Saxifragaceae: Heuchera I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Heuchera villosa Michaux var. arkansana (Rydb.) E.B. Sm. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 Heuchera wootonii Rydb. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Jepsonia heterandra Eastw. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lithophragma cymbalaria Torr. & Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Lithophragma maximum Bacig. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 x FF PR R Lithophragma parviflorum (Hook.) Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray var. trifoliatum (Eastw.) Jepson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Mitella doiana Ohwi 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Mitella koshiensis Ohwi var. furusei (Ohwi) Ohwi 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Mitella leiopetala Ohwi & Okuy. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Peltoboykinia tellimoides (Maxim.) Hara 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Peltoboykinia watanabei (Yatabe) Hara 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Saxifraga acerifolia Wakab. & Satomi 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Vv Saxifraga aleutica Hulten 20850, 2/309 V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Ex Saxifraga amphibia Sind. 18154 Ex Austra Ex Germany Ex /8/54 Switzerland /8/54 R Saxifraga apetala Piper 20850 \ 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 R Saxifraga arachnoidea Sternb. 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Lombardy, Trentino-Alto Adige) 18264 R Saxifraga artvinensis Matthews /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Saxifraga babiana T.E.Diaz & Fern.Prieto 20/71 R Spain Vv Saxifraga berica (Bég.) D.A.Webb 8000, 20171 Vv 18264 Italy (Colli Berici) /9997 Saxifraga biternata Boiss. 2017! R Spain Saxifraga blepharophylla A.Kern. ex Hayek 2017] R Austna Saxifraga boissieri Engl. 2017! R 20661 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga) 2066/ v Saxifraga bryophora Grimes & Packard var. tobiasiae J. Grimes & Packard 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R Saxifraga caballeroi N. Camara & Sennen R Spain yx FF FR yx FF FR -546- Saxifraga careyana Gray 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Saxifraga caroliniana Gray 20850 v 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Saxifraga cebennensis Rouy & E.G.Camus 20/7/ R France (Cevennes) Saxifraga cintrana Kuzinsky ex Willk. 8000, 20171 E 20076 Portugal 14/55 Saxifraga columnaris Schmalh. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Saxifraga corsica (Ser.) Gren. & Godr. ssp. cossoniana (Boiss.) D. Webb 20171 R 20692 Spain 20692 R —_- 20692 Spain - Balearic Is. (Pytiusic islands) 20692 Saxifraga diapensioides Bellardi 20171 R France R 8623 Italy 8623 R 18154 Switzerland 18/54 Saxifraga dinnikii Schmalh. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Saxifraga embergeri Maire R Morocco Saxifraga erioblasta Boiss. & Reut. 20171 R Spain Saxifraga exarata Vill ssp. delphinensis (Ravaud) Kerguélen 20528 Vv 20528 France 20528 Saxifraga exarata Vill. ssp. lamottei (Luizet) D.A.Webb 20/7/ v 20528 France (Massif central) 20528 Saxifraga facchinii W.D.J.Koch 20171 R 20804 Italy (Dolomites) 20804 Saxifraga florulenta Moretti 8000, 20171 R 20528 France (central Maritime Alps) 8000 R 18264 Italy (Piemonte) 1/9997 Saxifraga gemmipara Franch. var. siamensis T. Shimizu /9/20 I 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 Saxifraga gemmulosa Boiss. 20171 R Spain Saxifraga globulifera Desf. ssp. gibraltarica Ser. /8223 Vv 19052 United Kingdom - Gibraltar 18223 Saxifraga hederifolia A. Rich 19704 Vv 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland, Gonder, Gojam, Arsi.) 19704 Saxifraga hitchcockiana Elvander 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Saxifraga italica D.A.Webb 20171 “Ama R Italy Saxifraga jacquemontiana Decne. 14768 E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Damamsar) 14768 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Saxifragaceae: Saxifraga R Saxifraga lactea Turcz. 1/552 R 1/552 Russian Federation (extreme south east) 11552 Vv Saxifraga losae Sennen 2017! Vv Spain Saxifraga luizetiana Emberger & Maire R Morocco Saxifraga maireana Luizet R Morocco Saxifraga maweana Baker R Morocco Saxifraga moncayensis D.A.Webb 2017/ v Spain Vv Saxifraga moschata Wulf. ssp. basaltica Br.-Bl. 7897 v 20798 Poland (Karkonosze Mts.) 7897 Vv Saxifraga moschata Wulf. in Jacq. ssp. dominii Soo em S.Pawl /9839 Vv 19321 Slovakia 1932/ Vv Saxifraga moschata Wulf. in Jacq. ssp. kotulae S. Pawl /9839 V_—s19751 Poland 1975/ Vv 19321 Slovakia 1932/ R Saxifraga mutata L. ssp. demissa (Schott & Kotschy) D.A. Webb /7823, 20/7! R 19949 Romania 2063] Vv Saxifraga nelsoniana D. Don ssp. carlottae (Calder & Savile) Hulten 20850 Vv 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Saxifraga nevadensis Boiss. 20/7) R Spain Saxifraga nishidae Miyabe & Kudo 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Saxifraga numidica Maire 10488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 R R R ta Saxifraga oblongifolia Nakai 15957 R < 7 BF R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Sorak) /5923 Saxifraga palmeri Bush 20350 I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Saxifraga pickeringti C. Simon R Portugal - Madeira Saxifraga portosanctana Boiss. 17891 R 14155 Portugal - Madeira /4/55 R R R Saxifraga presolanensis Engl. 8000, 2017! R 19997 Italy (Lombardia) 19997 R Saxifraga reuterana Boiss. 2017! R Spain I Saxifraga rigoi Porta 2017! I Spain (mountains in south east) v Saxifraga subapetala E.Nels. 20350 E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 V =. 20850 :U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Saxifraga taylorii Calder & Savile 20850, 10701 R 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Vv Saxifraga tempestiva Elvander & Denton 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 E Saxifraga tischii Skelly 20850 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 v Saxifraga tombeanensis Boiss. ex Engl. 3000, 20171 Vi 18264 Italy (Lombardia, Trentino-Alto Adige & Veneto) 19997 R Saxifraga valdensis DC. 8000, 20171 R 20528 France (south-west Alps) 8000 I 20528 Italy (S.W. Alps) 19997 R Saxifraga vandellii Sternb. 2017! R Italy R Saxifraga vayredana Luizet 8000, 2017! R Spain (Near Montseny, N.N.E. of Barcelona) 8000 R Saxifraga werneri Font Quer & Pau R Morocco R Sullivantia hapemanii (Coult. & Fisher) Coult. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Sullivantia hapemanii (Coult. & Fisher) Coult. yar. hapemanii 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Sullivantia hapemanii (Coult. & Fisher) Coult. var. PurpusSii (Brand) Soltis 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Vv Sullivantia oregana S.Watson 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Schisandraceae Number of genera: 2 Number of species: 50 Recorded threatened species: 3 (6%) Tropical and temperate eastern Asia; southeastern United States. I Schisandra grandiflora (Wallich) Hook.f. & Thomson I India - Himachal Pradesh (Simla) I India - Meghalaya I India - Sikkim I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun) R Schisandra nigra Max. 15923 R 15923 Korea, South (Huksando) 1/5923 I Schisandra propinqua (Wallich) Baillon I India - Sikkim I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun) Scrophulariaceae Number of genera: 190 Number of species: 4,000 Recorded threatened species: 969 (24%) Cosmopolitan, especially temperate regions and tropical mountains. Vv Acanthorrhinum rivas-martinezii (Schez-Mata) Fdez-Casas & Schez-Mata 1/91/74 v 19174 Spain 19174 I Adenosma malabaricum Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Malabar coast) I Adenosma subrepens (Thwaites) Benth. ex Hook.f. 802/ -547- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Adenosma I 16162 Sm Lanka (Hewessa, Ratapura) 802/ R Aeginetia mpomii Letouzey R Cameroon E Agalinis acuta Pennell 20350 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 R Agalinis auriculata (Michx.) Blake 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - District of Columbia 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - lowa 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 Ex/E Agalinis caddoensis Pennell 20850, 14662 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Ex/E_ Agalinis calycina Pennell 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Agalinis divaricata (Chapman) Pennell 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 I Agalinis kingsii Proctor 19712 I Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) /9434 v Agalinis neoscotica (Greene) Fern. 20850 I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 Ex/E Agalinis nuttallii Shinners 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 R Agalinis pennellii K. Barringer 10260 R 12468 Peru 18200 R Agalinis skinneriana (Wood) Britt. 20850, 14352 v 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 I Alonsoa peduncularis (Kunze) Wettst. 20604 xy FF FF FR -548- I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Amphianthus pusillus Torr. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Amphiolanthus longipes Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba 5607 Anarrhinum longipedicellatum R.Fern. 8000, 20171 V —- 20076 Portugal 8000 Anarrhinum pubescens Fresen. 16168 E = 16168 Egypt (Sinai) 16/68 Angelonia verticellata Philcox 11530 R 1/530 Brazil 11530 Anticharis glandulosa Asch. var. caerulea Blatter & Hallberg 7772 I India - Rajasthan (Jaisalmer) 777/ Antirrhinum charidemi Lange 8000, 20171 R 20874 Spain (Cabo de Gata) 8000 Antirrhinum chrysothales Font Quer R Morocco Antirrhinum costatum Wiggins 12495 R= 12495 Mexico 12495 Antirrhinum gebelicum Brullo & Furnari R Libya Antirrhinum grosii Font Quer 2017! R 11496 Spain (Prov. Avila & Salamanca: Sierra de Gredos) 11496 Antirrhinum lopesianum Rothm. 8000, 2017! E 20076 Portugal 8000 Antirrhinum microphyllum Rothm. 11496, 20171 Vi 11496 Spain (Prov. Cuenca & Guadalajara: Sierras south of Saedon) 1/496 Antirrhinum pertegasii Rothm. 20/7! Vv 11496 Spain (Puertos de Tortosa-Beceite) 20692 Antirrhinum pulverulentum Lazaro Ibiza 20171 R Spain Antirrhinum rupestre Boiss. & Reut. 20/71 R Spain Antirrhinum saccharatum Fernandez Casas R Spain Antirrhinum valentinum Font Quer 2017! R 20692 Spain (Valencia) 1/496 Aureolaria patula (Chapman) Pennell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Bacopa eisenii (Kellogg) Pennell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Bacopa longipes (Pennell) Standl. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607 Bacopa minuta Borh. & Muniz 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Bartsia patriciae N.Holmgren 1/35! R 12777 Ecuador /135] Bartsia pumila Benth. 11351 R 12777 Ecuador 11351] Bartsia spicata Ramond 20/7] The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Bartsia R aa << FF FF FF FF KF < BR -_ -564- R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia bosniaca Beck 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 R 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78 Scrophularia calliantha Webb & Berthel. 20750 Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Scrophularia candelabrum Heywood 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia capillaris Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia carduchorum R. Mill. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia cretacea Fisch. ex Spreng. 5942, 20171 I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 5942 I 5942 Ukraine 5942 Scrophularia grandiflora DC. ssp. grandiflora 8000, 20171 v 20076 Portugal 8000 Scrophularia gypsicola Huber-Mor. & lall 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia hirta Lowe R Portugal - Madeira Scrophularia koraiensis Nakai 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Chin) 15957 Scrophularia laevis Woot. & Standl. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Scrophularia langeana Bolle R Spain - Canary Is. Scrophularia lepidota Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia libanotica Boiss. var. antalyensis Y. Ayasligil & R. Mill. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia libanotica Boiss. var. nevshehirensis R. Mill. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Scrophularia libanotica Boiss. var. oligantha Heywood /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia lowei Dalgaard R Portugal - Madeira Scrophularia macrantha Greene ex Stiefelhagen 20850 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Scrophularia mersinensis Lall 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia morisii Valsecchi 18264 R 8264 Italy - Sardinia 18264 Scrophularia oblongifolia Loisel. 20171 R Spain Scrophularia oxyrhyncha Coincy R Spain Scrophularia pumilio Lall 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia racemosa Lowe R Portugal - Madeira Scrophularia schousboei Lange 2017! I Spain Scrophularia scoplii Hoppe ex Pers. var. parryi R. The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Scrophularia yx FF FR FR <—e er oS — mx RP R Mill. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Scrophularia scopolii Hoppe ex Pers. var. burdurensis (H. Pesmen) R. Mill. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia scopolti Hoppe ex Pers. var. longirostrata Heywood 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Scrophularia serratifolia Huber-Mor ex Lall 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Scrophularia smithii Hornem. ssp. hierrensis Dalgaard E Spain - Canary Is. Scrophularia smithii Horem. ssp. smithii R Spain - Canary Is Scrophularia spinulescens Degen & Hausskn. 20/7/ I Greece Scrophularia subsequiloba Lali 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Scrophularia taygetea Boiss. 2017! R Greece Scrophularia tenuipes Coss. & Durieu /0488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 Scrophularia trisecta Pau R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ R Morocco Scrophularia versicolor Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Scrophularia villosa Pennell 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Selago longicalyx Hilliard 20604 I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Selago longiflora Rolfe 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Selago monticola J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Selago swaziensis Rolfe 20604, 18023 E 20604 Swaziland 20604 Sibthorpia peregrina L. 8000, 20171 v Portugal - Madeira 8000 Spirostegia bucharica (B. Fedtsch.) Ivanina 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan (south) 5942 Stemodia haegii W.R.Barker ms. 2068/ E 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Striga bilabiata (Thunb.) Kuntze ssp. jaegeri Hepper 7926 R Mali (Kita Massif) 7926 R Senegal 7926 Sutera canariensis (Webb & Berth.) Sund. & Kunkel R Spain - Canary Is. Sutera fodina Wild 7752 R Zimbabwe 7752 Sutera placida Hilliard 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Sutera racemosa (Benth.) Kuntze 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Sutera titanophila Hilliard 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex/E ya 7 FF B® < v=] -565- Synthyris canbyi Pennell 20350 R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Synthyris laciniata (Gray) Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Synthyris missurica (Raf.) Pennell ssp. hirsuta Pennell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Synthyris pinnatifida S.Watson var. lanuginosa (Piper) Crong. 20850 Mf 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Synthyris platycarpa Gail & Pennell 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Synthyris ranunculina Pennell 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Torenia ranongensis Yamaz. 19/20 Vs 19120 Thailand 19/20 Torenia thailandica Yamaz. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19120 Tozzia alpina L. ssp. carpathica 3000, 20171 R 18216 Poland (Carpathians) /82/6 Vi 19321 Slovakia (Carpathians) /932/ Triphysaria floribunda (Benth.) Chuang & Heckard 20850 WV: 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Verbascum acaule (Bory & Chaub.) Kuntze 20/7/ R Greece Verbascum adeliae Heldr. 20/71 R Greece Verbascum adenocarpum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum adenophorum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum afyonense Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum agastachyum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum amanum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum anastasii Nab. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum ancyritanum Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum anisophyllum Murb. 3000, 20171 Vv 5204 Bulgaria (west) 8000 Verbascum antitauricum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum apiculatum Huber-Mor. 12340 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum argenteum Ten. 2017) R Italy Verbascum ballsianum Murb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum basivelatum Huber-Mor. 12840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum bellum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum biledschikianum Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Verbascum R Verbascum biscutellifolium Bentham 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum bombyciferum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum botuliforme Murb. 20/71 R Greece Verbascum bourgeauanum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum brandianum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ex Verbascum calycosum Hausskn. & Murb. 12840 Ex 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum campestre Boiss. & Heldre. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R R Verbascum cariense Huber-Mor. 12840 R R x FF F BR R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum cerinum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum charputense Murb. var. adenophorum Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Verbascum chazaliei Boiss. 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 R Verbascum cheiranthifolium Boiss. yar. heldrechii Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Verbascum cheiranthifolium Boiss. var. obtusiusculum Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Verbascum chionophyllum Huber et Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Verbascum cholorostegium Bornm. et Murb. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum chrysorrhacos Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum cilicicum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum cilicium (Boiss. et Heldr.) O. Kuntze /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Verbascum conocarpum Moris ssp. conradiae Jeanmonod /5080 R 20726 France - Corsica 1/5080 x FF FR R Verbascum coronopifolium (Boiss. et Bal.) O. Kuntz /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Verbascum cucullatibracteatum Huber et Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 I Verbascum cylindrocarpum Griseb. 2017! I Greece E Verbascum cylleneum (Boiss. & Heldr. ) Kuntze 20/7) E Greece R Verbascum cymigerum Huber et Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Vv Verbascum dalamanicum Huber et Mor. 12840 v 12840 Turkey /2840 Vv Verbascum davidoffii Murb. 8000, 20171 Vv 5204 Bulgama (south) 5204 cS Y=] xy FF FF FF FR BR _ my FF FF FF F FR -566- Verbascum davisianum Huber et Mor. 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum decursivum Huber et Mor. 12840 R 2840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum degenii Halacsy 12840, 20171 v 19873 Turkey /2840 Verbascum delphicum Boiss. & Heldr. 2017! R Greece Verbascum demirizianum Huber et Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum detersile Boiss. et Heldr. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum discolor Murb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum diversifolium Hochst. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum drymophilum Huber et Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum dudleyanum (Huber et Mor.) Huber et Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum dumulosum Davis et Huber et Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum durmitoreum Rohlena 20/7! R (former) Yugoslavia Verbascum eleonarae Huber et Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum eriocarpum (Freyn & Sint.) Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum euboicum Murb. & Rech.f. 20/7! R Greece Verbascum euphraticum Bentham 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum exuberans Huber-Mor. 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum flabellifolium (Huber-Mor.) Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum flavipannosum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum fontqueri Benedi & J.M. Monts. 1/496 Vv 11496 Spain (Valencia province) 20692 \ Verbascum freynii (Sint.) Murb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum germaniciae Hausskn. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum globiferum Huber-Mor. 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum gracilescens Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum hadschinense Freyn 12840 R_ —/2840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum hajastanicum Bordz. 8001 R former USSR 6930 Verbascum helianthomoides Huber-Mor. 12840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum hervieri Degen 20171 R Spain The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Verbascum BS << me Ae wn a eS ne ee nen Al lUnlULeDlULmRlULUlU UR! CCR URE RS OR Re ee Rw OW Verbascum herzogii Bornm. 2017! R (former) Yugoslavia Verbascum heterobarbatum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum heterodontum Huber-Mor. /2840 R= /2840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum iconicum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum ikaricum Murb. R Greece Verbascum inaequale Freyn & Sint. 12840 R 2840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum infidelium Boiss. & Hausskn. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum inulifolium Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum isauricum Boiss. & Heldr. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum jankaeanum Pancic 8000, 20171 Vv 5204 Bulgaria (west) 5204 Verbascum lachnopus Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum laciniatum (Poir.) Kuntze 2017/ R Spain Verbascum latisepalum Huber-Mor. /2840 R= -:/2840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum leiocarpum Murb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum leiranthoides Murb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum leptocladum Boiss. & Heldr. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum leuconeurum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R= /2840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum linearilobum (Boiss.) Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum linguifolium Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum litigiosum Samp. 3000, 2017! v 20076 Portugal 8000 Verbascum lobatum Huber-Mor. 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum longipedicellatum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum luciliae (Boiss.) O. Kuntz 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum luridifolium Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum lyratifolium Kochel 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum macedonicum Kosanin & Murb. 2017! R (former) Yugoslavia Verbascum maendri Bornm. 12480 Vv Turkey /2480 Verbascum meincheanum Murb. 12480 R Turkey /2480 Verbascum melitense Huber-Mor. 12480 R Turkey /2480 -567- Verbascum microsepalum Huber-Mor. 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum murbeckianum Huber-Mor. 12480 R Turkey /2480 Verbascum myrianthum Boiss. 12480 R Turkey 1/2480 Verbascum napifolium Boiss. 12480 R Turkey /2480 Verbascum nevadense Boiss. 20171 R Spain Verbascum nicolai Rohlena 20/78, 20171 R=. 20178 Albania 20/78 R 21/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78 Verbascum nudatum Murb. 12480 R Turkey /2480 Verbascum nudiusculum Huber-Mor. 12480 R Turkey /2480 Verbascum obtusifolium Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum olympicum Boiss. 12340 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum oocarpum Murb. /2840 I 2050 Czech Republic 2050 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum orbicularifolium Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum pallidiflorum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum pelium Halacsy 20171 R Greece Verbascum pellitum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum pentelicum Murb. 20171 R Greece Verbascum pestalozzae Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum petiolare Boiss. & Kotschy 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum phrygium Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum pinardii Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum pinetorum (Boiss.) O. Kuntze 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum prusianum auct., non Boiss. 12840, 20171 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum pseudoholotrichum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum pseudovarians Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum pterocalycinum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum pterocladum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum pumiliforme Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum pumilum Boiss. & Heldr. 12340 \Y/ 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Verbascum R Verbascum purpureum (Janka) Hub.-Mor. 8000, 2017! R 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204 E 19949 Romania (south Dobrogea) /9840 R Turkey 8000 Vv Verbascum pyroliforme (Boiss. & Heldr.) O. Kuntze /2840 Vv 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum reeseanum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum reiseri Halacsy 2017! R Greece Verbascum renzii Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum rubricaule Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum serpenticola Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum siculum Tod. ex Lojac. 20171 R Italy R Italy - Sicily R Verbascum simavicum Huber-Mor. 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Vv Verbascum smyrnaeum Boiss. 12840 V =: 12840 Turkey 12840 R Verbascum songaricum Schrenk ex Fisch. & Mey. ssp. subdecurrens Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Verbascum sorgerae (Huber-Mor.) Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 I Verbascum spathulisepalum Greuter & Rech.f. I Greece R Verbascum spectabile Bieb. var. isandrum Huber-Mor. /2840 R 2840 Turkey /2840 R Verbascum sphenandroides C. Koch. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Verbascum spodiotrichum (Huber-Mor.) Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Verbascum stachydifolium Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Verbascum stenocarpum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Verbascum stenostachyum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum stepporum Huber-Mor. 12840 V 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum subnivale Boiss. & Hausskn. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum subserratum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum syriacum Schrader Vv: Greece R Verbascum tauri Boiss. & Kotschy 12840 R —/2840 Turkey 12840 R Verbascum tenue Murb. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Verbascum tetrandrum G. Barratte & Murb. R Morocco x FF FPF FP BR 7x Fw < < xr FF FF KF BR -568- Verbascum transolympicum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Verbascum trapifolium (Stapf.) Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum trichostylum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum urceolatum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum urobracteatum Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum vanense Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Verbascum varians Freyn & Sint. var. stepporum Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum varians Freyn & Sint. yar. trapezunticum Murb. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Verbascum vulcanicum Boiss. & Heldr. var. viridans Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Veronica allahuekberensis Ozturk 12340 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Veronica anagallis L. var. bracteosa Blatter & Hallberg 777/ I India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu, Sirohu District) 7771 Veronica anagallis-aquetica L. var. bracteata Blatter & Hallberg I India - Rajasthan Veronica antalyensis Fischer, Erik & Sumbul /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica beccabunga L. var. attenuata Blatter & Hallberg I India - Rajasthan Veronica bombycina Boiss. et Kotschy ssp. bolkardaghensis Fischer 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica bombycina Boiss. & Kotschy ssp. froediniana Rech.f. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica cetikii Ozturk 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica cuneifolia D. Don ssp. massicytica Fischer /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Veronica dabneyi Hochst. 20171 I Portugal - Azores Veronica donii Rommpp 12840 R —/2840 Turkey 12840 Veronica filifolia Lipsky 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Veronica fredericae Fischer 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Veronica fuhsii Freyn & Sint. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Veronica gentianoides Vahl. ssp. kopgecidiensis A. Ozturk /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Veronica R ts] mn RW = x FF FR F b=} x PF FR FR Ex/E Veronica hispidula Boiss. & Huet ssp. ixodes (Boiss. & Bal.) Fischer /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica jabalambrensis Pau R Spain Veronica kaiseri Tackh. E Egypt Veronica kavusica Rech.f. 19/21, 20171 R 20808 Greece (Kefallinia) 20808 Veronica kotschyana Bentham /2840 R = /2840 Turkey 12840 Veronica lycica E. Lehm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica macrostachya Vahl ssp. sorgerae Fischer /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link 8000, 20/7! I 20874 Portugal 8000 Veronica micromeria Woot. & Standl. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Veronica montbretti Fischer 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica musa Tackh. & Hadidi E Egypt Veronica oetaea L.-A. Gustavsson 1789/ E Greece /789/ Veronica oltensis Woronow 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Veronica orientalis Miller ssp. carduchorum Davis /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Veronica polium Davis 12840 R 2840 Turkey 12840 Veronica pusilla Kotschy var. erciyasdagi (Fischer) Fischer /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica quezelti Fischer 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Veronica surculosa Bioss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Veronica tauricola Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Veronica thymoides Davis ssp. thymoides 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Veronica turrilliana Stoj. & Stef. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204 R Turkey (European) 2203 Veronicastrum liukiuense (Ohwi) Yamaz. 10573 E 10573 Japan 10573 Veronicastrum tagawae (Ohwi) Yamaz. 10573 E 10573 Japan 10573 Veronicastrum villosum Yamaz. 10573 E 10573 Japan 10573 Wulfenia baldaccii Degen 20178, 20171 Ex/E 20178 Albania 20178 Xylocalyx aculeolatus S. Carter 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 E Xylocalyx asper Balf. f. 15534 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Scytopetalaceae Number of genera: 5 Number of species: 20 Recorded threatened species: 3 Tropical western Africa. (15%) Vi Rhaptopetalum beguei Mangenot 20274, 11631 20858 Cameroon /8326 20858 Cote d'Ivoire //63/ 20858 Equatorial Guinea - Bioko /8326 20858 Gabon 1/8326 20858 Ghana 20274 ii ee R Rhaptopetalum belingense Letouzey R Gabon (Belinga) R Rhaptopetalum sindarense Pellegrin R Gabon 20920 Simaroubaceae Number of genera: 25 Number of species: 150 Recorded threatened species: Zal Pantropical, some in warm temperate regions. 20858 Nigeria (Ogoja & Calabar forests) /8326 (14%) R Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle var. tanakai (Hayata) Kaneh. & Sas. 205// R 20854 Taiwan (central) 205// R Ailanthus fordii Nooteb. R Hong Kong Vv Alvaradoa jamaicensis Benth. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Alvaradoa lewisii Howard & Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 v Brucea macrocarpa Stannard 20057 v 20057 Kenya 20057 R Castela macrophylla Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Castela victorinii Acuna & Roig 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vv Gymnostemon zaizou Aubrev. & Pellegrin 7926 v 20887 Cote d'Ivoire (Sassandra & Cavally forest) 7926 R Hannoa kitombetombe Gilbert 19358 R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358 R Kirkia burgeri B.Stannard ssp. somalensis B.Stannard 20884 R 20884 Somalia (north) 20884 R Kirkia dewinteri Merxm. & Heine 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 Vv Nothospondias staudtii Eng). 11631 v 20858 Cameroon 7926 V 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 1/631 V 20858 Gabon 7926 V 20858 Ghana 20274 Vv 20858 Nigeria 7926 Vv Picramnia dwyeri D.M. Porter 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv Picrasma cubensis Radlk. & Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 -569- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Simaroubaceae: Picrasma Vv Pierreodendron kerstingii (Engl.) Little 7926 v 20858 Benin (Bassila Peninsula) 7954 v 20858 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 v 20858 Ghana 20274 v 20858 Togo 7926 R Quassia baileyana (Oliver) Nooteb. 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ v Quassia bidwillii (Hook.f.) Nooteb. 2068! WY 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Simaba praecox Hassler 20883 v 20883 Paraguay 20883 R Simaba trichilioides A.St.Hil. 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 R 20883 Paraguay 20883 Vv Soulamea cardioptera Baillon 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Soulamea terminalioides Baker 14296 I 19181 Seychelles (granitic) 14296 Solanaceae Number of genera: 85 Number of species: 2,800 Recorded threatened species: 218 (7%) Nearly cosmopolitan, especially tropical South America. R Anthocercis angustifolia F.Muell. 2068) R 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ E Anthocercis gracilis Benth. 2068) E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ I Atropa komarovii Blin. & Shalyt 5942 I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942 R Brunfelsia acunae Hadac 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 E Brunfelsia clarensis Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607 E Brunfelsia densifolia Krug & Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 V Brunfelsia dwyeri D'Arcy 20883, 9006 E 19577 Panama 20883 R Brunfelsia jamaicensis (Benth.) Griseb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Brunfelsia lactea Krug & Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Vv Brunfelsia linearis Ekman 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (SC; Ho; Gu) 5607 R Brunfelsia membranacea Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (St. Andrew, St. Catherine) 20883 I Brunfelsia picardae Krug & Urb. 15229 I 15229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya Parks) /5229 Brunfelsia plicata Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Brunfelsia pluriflora Urban 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 E Brunfelsia portoricensis Krug & Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Brunfelsia splendida Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Brunfelsia undulata Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 m7 t-] -570- I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Capsicum galapagoense Hieser & P.G. Smith 11/17 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Isabela, Santa Cruz) 1117 Capsicum tovarii Eshbaugh, Smith & Nickrent /8200 E = 19965 Peru 18200 Cestrum ekmanii Urban & Schulz 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Cestrum gracile Francey 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Cestrum jacaltenaginum Loes. var. tomentosum Francey 9006 v 16317 Panama 9006 Cestrum jacaltenanginum var. tomentosum Francey 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Cestrum jimenezii Alain 20883 I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 Cestrum johnniegentrianum D'Arcy 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Cestrum langeanum D'Arcy 20883, 9006 \if 16317 Panama 20883 Cestrum moaense Borh. & Muniz 5607 V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 Cyphanthera anthocercidea (F.Muell.) Haegi 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Cyphanthera scabrella (Benth.) Miers 2068/ R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Cyphanthera tasmanica Miers 20681 R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Grabowskia glauca (Phil.) Johnst. 13875 R 19536 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19536 R 13875 Chile 13875 Grammosolen truncatus (Ising) Haegi 2068/ R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Lycianthes acidochondra (Bitt.) Bitt. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lycianthes beckneriana D'Arcy 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Lycianthes hawkesiana D'Arcy 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lycianthes hortulana Standley & L.O. Williams 906/ I 9730 Honduras 906/ Lycianthes howardiana D'Arcy 20883, 9006 Vs: 16317 Panama 20883 Lycianthes hygrophila Bitt. 20883, 9006 MV 16317 Panama 20883 Lycianthes luteynii D'Arcy 20883, 9006 V 16317 Panama 20883 Lycianthes maxonii D'Arcy var. grandidentata D'Arcy 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Lycianthes porteriana D'Arcy 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Lycianthes tysoniana D'Arcy 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Lycium acnistoides Griseb. 5607 I 19105 Cuba 5607 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Solanaceae: Lycium E Lycium hassei Greene 20850. 14662 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Lycium minimum C. Hitche. 11/17 R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7 R Lycium puberulum (Correll) Chiang var. berberioides (Correll) Chiang 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Lycium richii Gray 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Lycium texanum Correll 20350 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Ex Lycium verrucosum Eastw. 20850, 8058 Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Ex 1/4662 Mexico 8058 Ex Mandragora autumnalis Bertol. 2017) Ex 20736 Spain - Balearic Is. 20736 R Mandragora officinarum L. 8000, 20171 Ni 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] v 18264 Italy (Veneto) 19997 R (former) Yugoslavia 8000 Vv Markea crosbiana D'Arcy 20883, 9006 Vi 16317 Panama 20883 Ex Mellissia begonifolia (Roxb.) Hook.f. 18996 Ex 1/8996 St Helena 18996 R Nicotiana africana Merxm. 20604 R 20604 Namibia 20604 Nicotiana burbidgeae Symon 2068! R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ E Nicotiana cordifolia Philippi 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Nicotiana fatuhivensis F. Brown v French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Nierembergia angustifolia Kunth 10/04 R= 19755 Mexico 10/04 Nolana adansoni (F. ex R. &S.) 1.M. Johnston 18200 Vv 9446 Peru 1/8200 Nolana balsamifera (Gaudich.) Mesa 1/3875 R 13875 Chile 13875 Nolana confinis 1.M. Johnston 18200 R 9446 Peru 18200 R R R Nolana galapagensis (Christoph.) I.M. Johnston ///17 R R v ee ts} < R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7 Nolana inflata Ruiz Lopez & Pavon /8200 R = 12468 Peru 18200 Nolana laxa (Miers) 1.M. Johnston /8200 R 18200 Peru 18200 Nolana minor Ferreyra 17208 V_—s17208 Peru 18200 E Nolana scaposa Ferreyra 18200 E 12468 Peru 18200 E Nolana spathulata Ruiz Lopez & Payon 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 E Nolana thinophila 1.M. Johnston 18200 E 9446 Perm 1/8200 Vv Nolana tomentella Ferreyra 12468 V =: 12468 Peru 12468 E Normania nava (Webb & Berthel.) Franc.-Ort. & R.M. Lister 20216 E 20216 Spain - Canary Is. (Tenerife, Gran Canaria) -571- 20216 Normania triphylla (Lowe) Lowe 20216 E 20216 Portugal - Madeira 202/6 Nothocestrum breviflorum Gray 20850, 14209, 21348, 21356 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Nothocestrum latifolium Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Nothocestrum longifolium Gray 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Nothocestrum peltatum Skottsberg 20850, 14209, 21349 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Oryctes nevadensis S.Watson 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Pauia belladonna Deb & R. Dutta R 13883 India - Arunachal Pradesh (Tirap) /3883 Physaliastrum savatieri (Makino) Makino 1/0573 R_ 10573 Japan 10573 Physalis arenicola Kearney 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 Physalis carnosa Standley & Steyerm. 9004 I 19904 Guatemala (San Marcos) /9904 Physalis carpenteri Riddell ex Rydb. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Physalis chamaesarachoides Makino 10573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Physalis crassifolia Benth. var. crassifolia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Physalis glutinosa Schidl. 10102 R 19755 Mexico 10102 Physalis latiphysa Waterfall 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Physalis linii Liu & Ou 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 2051/1 Physalis parvianthera Waterf. 10102 R 19755 Mexico 10/02 Physochlaina infundibularis Kuang 11815 v 20756 China - Hunan 20756 Vv 20756 China - Shaanxi (Huashan; Shalueping;) 11815 Vv 20756 China - Shanxi (south) //8/5 Rahowardiana wardiana D'Arcy 20883, 9006 v 16317 Panama 20883 Salpichroa microloba Keel 20383 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 Salpichroa microphylla (Dunal) Keel 18200 v 12468 Peru 18200 Salpichroa proboscidea Benoist 18200 V —-12468 Peru 18200 Scopolia parviflora (Dunn) Nakai R Korea, South The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Solanaceae: Scopolia R Solandra hirsuta Dunal 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Solanum acropterum Griseb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Solanum acroscopicum Ochoa 18200 v 12468 Peru 18200 I Solanum agrimonifolium Rydberg. 19366 I 19915 Guatemala 19866 I 19915 Honduras (Morozan) 19866 I 19915 Mexico - Chiapas /9866 I 19915 Mexico - Oaxaca /9866 R Solanum amnicola S. Knapp 18200 R = 12468 Peru 18200 v Solanum amotapense Svenson 18200 V 9446 Peru 18200 E Solanum anamatophilum Ochoa 18200 E = 12468 Peru 18200 Vv Solanum antacochense C. Ochoa 18200 V =: 12468 Peru 18200 R Solanum aviculare Forst.f. var. latifolium Baylis R New Zealand - North Is. E Solanum ayacuchense Ochoa 18200 E 12468 Peru 18200 Ex/E Solanum bahamense L. var. rugelii D'Arcy 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Ex Solanum bauerianum Endl. 15/12 Ex 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4223 Ex 19/08 Australia - Norfolk Is. /5//2 R Solanum biflorum Lour. var. kotoensis Liu & Ou 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205/1 E Solanum bill-hookeri Ochoa 13828 E Brazil /3828 Vi Solanum buesii Vargas 18200 Vs: 12468 Peru 18200 Vv Solanum bukasovii Rybin var. bukasovii 18200 Vv Pem I Solanum bulbocastanum Dun. ssp. partitum (Corr.) Hawkes 19866 I 19915 Guatemala 19866 I 19915 Mexico - Chiapas 19866 Ex Solanum cajamarquense Ochoa 18200 Ex 12468 Peru 18200 R Solanum cajanumense Kunth 2/107 Vv 20883 Colombia 20883 R 20883 Ecuador 20883 E 20883 Peru (northem) 2/037 R Solanum cardiophyllum Lindl. ssp. lanceolatum (Berth.) Bitt. 19866 R 19915 Mexico - Hidalgo /9866 R 19915 Mexico - Oaxaca 19866 R 19915 Mexico - Puebla 19866 R 19915 Mexico - Tlaxcala 19866 Vv Solanum carduiforme F.Muell. 20681 Vs. 20681 ‘Australia - Queensland 2068/ E Solanum carolinense L. var. hirsutum (Nutt.) Gray 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Ex/E -572- Solanum cerasiferum Dunal ssp. crepinii (Van Heurck) Bitter 7926 R Senegal 7926 Solanum circinatum Bohs ssp. ramosa 21107 R 20883 Colombia (Magdalena, Cauca & Patia valleys) 21037 Solanum clarum Correll 19866 I 19915 Guatemala 19866 I 19915 Mexico - Chiapas 19866 Solanum clerodendroides Hutch. & Dalz. 7926 E 20749 Nigeria (Eket) 7926 Solanum conocarpum Dunal 20883, 14662 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St John) 20883 Solanum contumazaense Ochoa 18200 V_—s12468 Peru 18200 Solanum crassifolium Lam. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Solanum darienense S. Knapp 20883, 10160 I 20883 Panama 20883 Solanum davisense M.D. Whalen 20883, 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Solanum dimorphispinum C.White 20681 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Solanum diversifolium Dunal ssp. chloranthum (Rusby) Bohs 2//07 20883 Costa Rica (Alajuela & Limon) 2/037 20883 Panama (Chinqui & San Blas) 2/037 20883 Colombia 20883 20883 Venezuela 20883 Solanum diversifolium Dunal ssp. diversifolium 21107 Vv 20883 Venezuela (coastal) 2/037 Solanum dolosum Morton ex S. Knapp 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Solanum drymophilum 0.£. Schulz 20883, 10197 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Solanum endopogon (Bitter) Bohs ssp. guianensis 21107 v 20883 Brazil 20883 tH Brazil - Amapa 2/037 + R v R R R Brazil - Para 2/037 20883 French Guiana 20883 Solanum exiguum Bohs 21107 VY —- 20883 Bolivia (Beni & Cochabamba) 2/037 Solanum fallax Bohs 21107 E 20883 Colombia 20883 R 20883 Ecuador (western) 2/037 Solanum fernandezianum Philippi 19/16 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 Solanum fortunense Bohs 21107 E 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Vv 20883 Panama (Chinqui & Coclé) 2/037 Solanum fosbergianum D'Arcy 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Solanum gracilifrons Bitter ex Engl. 18200 v 12468 Peru 18200 Solanum granelianum D'Arcy 20883, 10747 Vv 16317 Panama (Darién) 20883 Solanum guamense Merr. 20818 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Solanaceae: Solanum R Sar FF RF RF -588- R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Cymopterus williamsii Hartman & Constance 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Daucus carota L. ssp. gadecaei (Rouy & Camus) Heywood 20/7/ R France Daucus conchitae Greuter R Greece Daucus lopadusanus Tineo 13351 I 13351 Malta (Marfa & Comino.) /335/ Diposis bulbocastanum DC. 19536 R_ 19536 Chile 19536 Domeykoa amplexicaulis (Wolff) Mathias & Constance /8200 E 9446 Peru 1/8200 Domeykoa saniculifolia Mathias & Constance 18200 E 9446 Peru 1/8200 Donnellsmithia silvicola Constance & Bye 10117 R 19850 Mexico 10/17 Dorema glabrum Fischer & C. Meyer 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 Dorema karataviense Korovin 5942 I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 Dorema microcarpum Korovin 5942 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Dracosciadium italae Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Dracosciadium saniculifolium Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Echinophora carvifolia Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Echinophora chrysantha Freyn & Sint. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Echinophora tirchophylla J.E. Smith 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Elaeoselinum exinvolucratum Coss. & Balansa R Morocco Elaeoselinum humile Ball R Morocco Eremocharis ferreyrae Mathias & Constance /8200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Eremocharis longiramea (Wolff) 1.M. Johnston //546 Vv 9446 Peru 18200 Eremocharis piscoensis Mathias & Constance 1/8200 E 9446 Peru 1/8200 Eriosynaphe longifolia (Fisch. ex Spreng.) DC. 1/552, 20171 Vv 11552 Russian Federation (western) //552 Eryngium alpinum L. 14229, 20171 14155 Austria 14/55 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] 20528 France (Alps) 20528 18264 Italy 19997 14229 Liechtenstein /4229 13662 Slovenia (north eastern) /3662 18154 Switzerland /8/54 (former) Yugoslavia 8000 Eryngium amorginum Rech.f. 20171 me mR The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Eryngium R 20731 Greece (Cyclades) 20731 v Eryngium aristulatum Jepson var. parishii (Coult. & Rose) Mathias & Constance 20850 \Y 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Eryngium atlanticum Battand. & Pitard Vi Morocco R Eryngium bornmuelleri Nab. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Eryngium bupleuroides Hook. & Arn. 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 R Eryngium caespitiferum Font Quer & Pau R Morocco E Eryngium castrense Jepson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Eryngium constancei Sheikh 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California (Loch Lomond) 20850 Eryngium cuneifolium Small 20850, 17890 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E Eryngium fernandeziana Skottsb. 19/25 E 19116 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 v Eryngium fontanum A.E.Holland & E.J.Thompson 2068/ v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Eryngium grossii Font Quer I 11496 Spain (Malaga) //496 Eryngium ilex Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Eryngium inaccessum Skottsb. 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 te] leo] Eryngium isauricum Contandr. ex Quezel 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Eryngium juresianum (M. Lainz) M. Lainz R Spain Eryngium mathiasiae Sheikh 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Eryngium phyteumae Delar. f. 20883, 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Eryngium pinnatisectum Jepson 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Eryngium pseudothoriifolium Contandr. ex Quezel 12840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 a < 2 ee Sw t] < Eryngium racemosum Jepson 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Eryngium sarcophyllum Hook. & Arn. 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 Eryngium serbicum Pancic 2017) R (former) Yugoslavia Eryngium spinosepalum Mathias 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Eryngium ternatum Poir. 2017! R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Eryngium thorifolium Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Eryngium viviparum J.Gay 8000, 20171 E 20528 France (Brittany) 20528 Ex 20705 Portugal (north) 8000 Vv 20874 Spain (north west) 8000 SR AS ee ee a eA ico -589- Eryngium wanaturii Woronow 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 Eurytaenia hinckleyi Mathias & Constance 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Ferula amanicola Huber-Mor. & Pesmen 12840 R= -/2840 Turkey 12840 Ferula bolivari Pau R Morocco Ferula cypria Post 14230 R= 19/64 Cyprus 14230 Ferula daninii Zoh. 8895 WV Israel (Negev) 8895 Ferula drudeana Korovin 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferula eugenii Kamelin 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Ferula gigantea B. Fedtsch. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Ferula glaberrima Korovin R former USSR 6930 Ferula halophila H. Pesmen 12840 Vi 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferula huber-morathii H. Pesmen 12840 Vs: 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferula lancerottensis Parl. 20750 Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Ferula latipinna Santos 1739) E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17891 Ferula lithophila Pim. 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Ferula longipedunculata H. Pesmen 12840 v 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Ferula loscosii (Lange) Willk. 20171 v 11496 Spain 11496 Ferula lycia Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferula moschata (Reinsch) Koso-Polj. I Asiatic U.S.S.R. (Tien Shan) 6930 Ferula sinkiangensis K.M. Shen 17617 v 17617 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Yining) 11139 Ferula sumbul (Kauffm.) Hook.f. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Ferula tenuissima Huber-Mor. & Pesmen 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferula turcomanica (Schischkin) Pim. 5942 I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942 Ferulago antiochia Saya & Miski 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferulago balancheana Post 12840 R 19873 Turkey 12840 Ferulago bracteata Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferulago cypria H. Wolff 14230 R 19164 Cyprus 14230 Ferulago isaurica H. Pesman 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Ferulago E Ferulago kurdica Post 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 R Ferulago latiloba Schischkin /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Ferulago longistylis Boiss. 12840 v 12840 Turkey /2840 Ferulago muglae H. Pesmen 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferulago pachyloba (Fenzl) Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Ferulago sandrasica H. Pesmen & Quezel /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Ferulago sartorii Boiss. 2017) R Greece Ferulago serpentinica Rech.f. 2017! R Greece Ferulago silaifolia (Boiss.) Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ferulago thyrsiflora (Sibth. & Sm.) W.D.J.Koch 20/7/ R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 R Froriepia gracillima Leute 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Ex Geocaryum bornmuelleri (Wolff) Engstr. Ex Greece R Geocaryum creticum (Boiss. & Heldr.) P.W.Ball 20730 R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Ex Geocaryum divaricatum (Boiss. & Orph.) Engstr. Ex Greece R Geocaryum euboicum (Rech.f.) Engstr. R Greece R Gingidia algens (F.Muell.) Dawson 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Capital Terntory 2068/ I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ PF FF FF FF FF RF BR R Grammosciadium confertum Huber-Mor. & Lamond 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Halosciastrum melanotilingia (Boiss.) Pim.& Tikhom. I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942 Heptaptera angustifolia (Bertol.) Tutin 20/7! R Italy (Puglia, Basilicata) Heptaptera cilicica (Boiss. & Bal.) Tutin 12840 R_—/2840 Turkey /2840 Heptaptera macedonica (Bornm.) Tutin 20/7! I (former) Yugoslavia I Heracleum aquilegifolium C.B. Clarke I India - Karnataka (Concan) I India - Tamil Nadu R Heracleum argaeum Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Heracleum carpaticum Porcius 17823, 2017/ Vv 19949 Romania 2063/ R former European USSR I Heracleum jacquemontii C.B. Clarke 11494 I 11494 India (NW Himalaya) //494 R Heracleum ligusticifolium M.Bieb. 20/7! R former European USSR Vv Heracleum minimum Lam. 20171 v France (mountains in south-east) R Heracleum paphlagonicum Czecz. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 x FF —_ -590- Heracleum pastinaca Fenzl 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Heracleum pesmenianum Ekim 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Heracleum pubescens (Hoffm.) M.Bieb. 2017! I former European USSR Heracleum pumilum Vil. 20528 R 20528 France (Alps) 20528 Heracleum sphondylium VL. ssp. artvinense (Manden.) Davis /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Hladnikia pastinacifolia Rchb. 8000, 20171 R 13662 Slovenia (west) 13662 Horstrissea dolinicola W.Greuter, Gerstb. & Egli 20730 Vv 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Hydrocotyle brittonii Mathias 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica (St. Andrew) 20883 Hydrocotyle comocarpa F.Muell. 2068! I 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ I 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068] Hydrocotyle conferta Wt. 13883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri and Pulney mountains) /3883 Hydrocotyle feaniana F. Brown 20845 I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845 Hydrocotyle grossulariaefolia Rusby var. jamesonii Mathias //35/ I 19573 Ecuador 1/35] Hydrocotyle hexagona Mathias 1/35] I 19573 Ecuador 1/35] Hydrocotyle keelungensis Liu Chao & Chuang 205// R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Hydrocotyle lemnoides Benth. 20681 v 2068! Australia - Wester Australia 2068/ Hydrocotyle oligantha Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Hydrocotyle palmata Mathias 18200 I Ecuador //35/ v 18200 Peru 18200 Hydrocotyle pennellii Rose ex Mathias 1/35] I Colombia //35/ I Ecuador //35/] Hydrocotyle pygmaea C. Wright 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Imperatoria lowei Coss. Vv Portugal - Madeira Johrenia polyscias Bornm. 12840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Johrenia silenoides Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Komarovia anisosperma Korovin 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Kosopoljanskia turkestanica Korovin 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan (south east border) 5942 R 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 R 5942 Turkmenistan (eastern) 5942 Kundmannia anatolica Huber-Mor. 12840 R 2840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Kundmannia R Kundmannia syriaca Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Laserpitium affine Ledeb. 5942 R Turkey (Pontus range) 800/ I 5942 Georgia 5942 R Laserpitium carduchorum Hedge & Lamond 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 E Laserpitium longiradium Boiss. 15398, 20171 E 15398 Spain (Sierra Nevada) 15398 I Ledebouriella seseloides (Hoffmann) H. Wolff I former USSR 6930 R Lereschia thomasii (Ten.) Boiss. 18264, 20/7/ R 18264 Italy (Basilicata, Calabria) /8264 Ex/E Ligusticum albanicum Say. 20178, 2017! Ex/E 20178 Albania 20/78 Ex/E_ Ligusticum albo-alatum Haines 11494 Ex/E //494 India - Bihar (Sammpat; Ranchi District) 11494 Ex/E 1/494 India - Orissa (Sarguja, Raigarh District) 11494 R Ligusticum calderi Mathias & Constance 20850, 10701 R 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 R Ligusticum californicum Coult. & Rose 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Ligusticum corsicum J.Gay 19174, 20171 R 19174 France - Corsica /5080 E Ligusticum lucidum Mil. ssp. huteri (P. Porta & G. Rigo) O. Bolos 20/7/ E 20651 Spain - Balearic Is. 20645 R Ligusticum olympicum Novak R Greece R Ligusticum porteri (Rydb.) Mathias & Constance var. brevilobum (Rydb.) Mathias & Constance 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Ligusticum rhizomaticum Hartvig R Greece (Gramos range) R Lilaeopsis carolinensis Coult. & Rose 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 R=. 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 R Lilaeopsis masonii Mathias & Constance 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Lilaeopsis schaffneriana Coult. & Rose var. recurva (A.W. Hill) Affolter 20883, 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Lomatium attenuatum Evert 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Lomatium bicolor (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose var. bicolor 20850 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 lel lanl -591- Lomatium bradshawii (Rose ex Mathias) Mathias & Constance 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Lomatium ciliolatum Jepson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lomatium ciliolatum Jepson var. ciliolatum 20850, 10260 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lomatium ciliolatum Jepson var. hooveri Mathias & Constance 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lomatium concinnum (Osterhout) Mathias 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Lomatium congdonii Coult. & Rose 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lomatium cookii J.S. Kagan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Lomatium cuspidatum Mathias & Constance 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Lomatium erythrocarpum Meinke & Constance 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Lomatium greenmanii Mathias 20350 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Lomatium insulare (Eastw.) Munz 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lomatium junceum Barneby & N. Holmgren 20850 V_ 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Lomatium laevigatum (Nutt.) Coult. & Rose 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Lomatium latilobum (Rydb.) Mathias 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Lomatium lucidum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Jepson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lomatium minimum (Mathias) Mathias 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Lomatium mohavense (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose ssp. mohavense 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lomatium nuttallii (Gray) J.F. Macbr. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Lomatium plummerae (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Lomatium repostum (Jepson) Mathias 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Lomatium rollinsii Mathias & Constance 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Lomatium salmoniflorum (Coult. & Rose) Mathias & The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Lomatium Constance 20850 I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Vv 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Oreomyrrhis gunnii Mathias & Constance 2068/ I 20890 U.S. - Washington 20850 R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R ae es sean (Gout ss ose) Mathias (20530 R Oreomyrrhis sessiliflora Hook.f. 2068! 20850 U.S. - Arizona 208. . I 20850 US. - Nevada 20850 R 20681 Australia > Tasmania 2068/ I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Oreonana clementis (M.E. Jones) Jepson 20850 E Lomatium shevockii Hartman & Constance 20850 1 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 | R Oreonana purpurascens Shevock & Constance 20850 Vv Lomatium stebbinsii Schlessman & Constance 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Oreoxis humilis Raf. 20850 R Lomatium suksdorfii (S.Watson) Coult. & Rose 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E Oreoxis trotteri Welsh & Goodrich 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Lomatium thompsonii (Mathias ) Crong. 20850 R Oschatzia cuneifolia (F.Muell.) Drude 2068/ I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Lomatium torreyi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose 20850 T2068) Australia - Victoria 20681 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Osmorhiza brachypoda Torr. 20850 Vv Lomatium tuberosum Hoover 20850 u Sis ne spain ne srt Vs. 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 E ee : E aoe ‘ ; R Melanoselinum decipiens (Schrad. & J.C.Wendl.) ee ie Sent ate ae Ye pa fe ee Hoffm. 8000, 20171 | oa ese an) Lowry -G. Jones(Con. n) 20883, R 19174 Portugal - Azores 8000 : R 19174 Portugal - Madeira 8000 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 3 « I 20883 Mexico 20883 I Mogoltavia sewertzowii (Regel) Korovin 5942 : : ee cence v Oxypolis canbyi (Coult. & Rose) Fern. 20850 I 5942 ee 5942 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware (Ellendale, Sussex Co.) fo ‘ 20850 E Monizia edulis Lowe 17891 Vv 20850 U.S. - Georgia (Burke & Lee & Sumter Co.) E Portugal - Madeira /789/ 20850 E Portugal - Salvage Is. /789/ E 20850 U.S. - Maryland (Chester River watershed) . ; 20850 R Muretia aurea Boiss. 12840 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina (Caroline Bay, Scotland R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Co.) 20850 Vv Musineon lineare (Rydb.) Mathias 20850 E =. 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R Oxypolis greenmanii Mathias & Constance 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R Musineon vaginatum Rydb. 20850 R Oxypolis ternata (Nutt.) Heller 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Vv Myrrhidendron maxonii Coult. & Rose 20883, 9006 R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 R 19577 Panama 20883 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 i E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Naufraga balearica Constance & Cannon 8000, 20/71 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Ex /5080 France - Corsica 12844 . - - = E 20874 Spain - Balearic Is. (Mallorca) 8000 M Aegeligtats mirabile Maire & Pampan. 5 ibya Vv Neoparrya lithophila Mathias 20850 ; SP ee atod AiLA TUG) Sl@aieitn aaa I Parasilaus asiaticus (Korovin) Pim. 5942 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I Niphogeton azorelloides Mathias & Constance 18200 R Pe ‘astinaca armena Fisch. & Mey. ssp. dentata (Freyn I Ecuador 1/35/ & Sint) Chamb. /2840 \y 18200 Peru 18200 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Nirarathamnos asarifolius Balf. £. 15534 R Pastinacopsis glacialis Golosk. 5942 E 15534 Yemen - Socotra /82/] R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east border with ae Kyrgyzstan) 5942 E Oenanthe conioides Lange 1778), 20171 R 5942 Kyrgyzstan (Os Issyk-Kul) 5942 E 20640 Germany /789/ ai . 3 Vv 0 h \s R Pentapeltis silvatica (Diels)Domin 2068) oe aes Tess. 20171 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ 20528 France (west) 20528 s ine 5 A Vv O h ‘difoli R Perideridia californica (Torr.) A. Nels. & J.F. enanthe pteridifolia Lowe Macbrienodso M Portugal - Madeira 120850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Olymposciadium caespitosum (Sm.) Wolff 12340 E Perideridia erythrorhiza (Piper) Chuang & v 12840 Turkey 12840 Constance 20850 R Oreomyrrhis brevipes Mathias & Constance 2068/ E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 -592- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Perideridia v x Fy < m Lal x> RF ® Ll x FF FP FF < B® Perideridia gairdneri (Hook & Arn.) Mathias ssp. gairdneri 20850 1 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Perideridia pringlei (Coult. & Rose) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Petagnia saniculifolia Guss. 8000, 20171 Vv 19997 Italy - Sicily (Northern) /9997 Peucedanum achaicum Halacsy 20171 R Greece Peucedanum anamallayense C.B. Clarke 13883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore) /3883 Peucedanum arenarium Waldst. & Kit ssp. urbanii (Freyn & Sint. ex Wolff) Chamb /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Peucedanum beluchistanicum Wolff I Pakistan Peucedanum boninense Tuy. 8038 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038 Peucedanum camerunensis Jacq.-Fel. I Cameroon (Foumban) Peucedanum ceylanicum Gardner 802/ I 16162 Sn Lanka (Galagama, Belihul-oya) 802/ Peucedanum cordatum Balf. f. 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 Peucedanum hissaricum Korovin 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Peucedanum khamiesbergense B.L.Burtt 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Peucedanum mogoltavicum Korovin R former USSR 6930 Peucedanum multivittatum Maxim. var. linearilobum Tatew. 1/0572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Peucedanum pearsonii Adamson 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Peucedanum sandwicense Hbd. 20850 Nf 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Peucedanum sandwicense Hillebrand var. sandwicense 14209 E = /4209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209 Peucedanum zedelmeyerianum Manden. 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 Pilopleura goloskokovii (Korovin) Pim. 5942 R 4952 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942 Pimpinella anagodendron Bolle 19174 v 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 19174 Pimpinella anisetum Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Pimpinella battandieri Chabert 10488 R 14958 Algeria 10488 Pimpinella bicknellii Brig. 20171 R 20645 Spain - Balearic Is. 20645 Pimpinella cypria Boiss. 14230 R 19164 Cyprus 14230 Ex/E Pimpinella evoluta (C.B. Clarke) Mukherjee //494 Ex/E //494 India - Nagaland (Jakpho, Naga hills) 11494 _ yxy FF FR Ex/E Ex/E Ex -593- Pimpinella flabellifolia (Boiss.) Bent & Hook ex Drude /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Pimpinella flaccida Clarke 13883 I 13883 India - Nagaland (Kohima) /3883 Pimpinella hazarensis Wolff I Pakistan Pimpinella isaurica Matthews 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Pimpinella junoniae Ceball. & Ortuno R Spain - Canary Is. Pimpinella katrajensis Rao et Hemadri 13383 R 13883 India - Maharashtra /3883 Pimpinella krookti H.Wolff 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Pimpinella pretenderis (Heldr.) Orph. ex Halacsy 20/7/ R Greece Pimpinella procumbens (Boiss.) H.Wolff 2017! R Spain Pimpinella pulneyensis Gamble 11494 Ex/E //494 India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills, Madurai Dist) 11494 Pimpinella rupicola Syent. 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Pimpinella siifolia Leresche 2017! R 20528 France (Pyrénées-Atlantique) 20528 R 20528 Spain 20528 Pimpinella tirupatiensis Balakr. & Subram. E 13883 India - Andhra Pradesh /3883 Pimpinella tongloensis Mukherjee 1/494 Ex/E //494 India - Assam (Singaleela Range) 1/494 Ex/E //494 India - Sikkim (Singaleela Range) //494 Platysace cirrosa Bunge 2068! R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068] Platysace clelandii Maiden & Betche 2068! R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Platysace dissecta (Benth.) Norman 2068/, 14223 Ex 2068) Australia - Wester Australia 2068/ Platysace heterophylla (Benth.) Norman var. tepperi (J.Black) H.Eichler 2068/ R 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Platysace stephensonii (Turcz.) Norman 2068/ R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068] Podistera yukonensis Mathias & Constance 20850, 1034 E 20850 Canada - Yukon Termitory 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Polylophium panjutinii Manden. & Schischkin 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 Polyzygus tuberosus Dalz. 14782 R 14782 India - Karataka 1/4782 R 14782 India - Maharashtra /4782 Prangos denticulata Fisch. & Mey. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Prangos herderi (Regel) Herrnst. & Heyn 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 Prangos scrabifolia Post ex Beauy. 12840 I 12840 Turkey 12840 Prangos trifida (Miller) Herrnst. & Heyn 5942 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Prangos I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 5942 Ex/E — Sclerotiaria pentaceros (Korovin) Korovin 5942 I Pternopetalum radiatum (W. Smith) Mukherjee 1/494 | Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 I 1/494 India - Sikkim 1/494 I Semenovia rubtzovii (Schischkin) Manden. 5942 Vv Ptilimnium nodosum (Rose) Mathias 20850 T5942 Kazakhstan 5942 E 20850 U-S. - Alabama (seasonally flooded rocky R Seseli aroanicum Hartvig streams) 20850 R Greece (Mt Chelmos) v 20850 U.S. - Arkansas (seasonally flooded rocky Z ae StIeATTig) 20850 | R Seseli degenii Urum. 5204, 20171 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia (granite outcrop) 20850 R 5204 Bulgaria (north) 5204 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland (seasonally flooded rocky Vv Seseli djianeae Gamisans 15080 streams) 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina (seasonally flooded rocky Y es PRUSE =(CQisiER gia streams) 20850 I Seseli elatum L. ssp. heterophyllum (Janka) E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina (coastal plain ponds) Holub /932/ 20850 , 19321 S| 9 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 : E ee gee E —. 20850 U.S. - West Virginia (seasonally flooded rocky I Seseli eryngioides (Korovin) Pim. & V. Tikhom. 5942 streams) 20850 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942 R Rhabdosciadium microcalycinum Hand.-mazz. 12840 Vv Seseli farrenyi Molero & Pujadas 19/74 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Vv 19174 Spain 19174 Vv Rutheopsis herbanica (Bolle) Hansen & Kunkel 20750 E Seseli intricatum Boiss. 8000, 20171 Vv 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 E 19818 Spain (Sierra de Gador) 8000 R Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub. 8000, 2017! R Seseli lehmannii Degen 20171 R Portugal - Azores 8000 R former European USSR R Sanicula hoffmannii (Munz) Shan & Constance (pro R Seseli leucospermum Waldst. & Kit. 8000, 20171 hyb.) 20850 R 20686 Hungary 8000 F | 4 i R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 | R Seseli malyi A.Kern. 13662, 20/71 R Sanicula kaiensis Makino & Hisauchi 10572 R 3662 Slovenia (southern) /3662 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Seseli parnassicum Boiss. & Heldr. 2017! Ex/E Sanicula kauaiensis St. John 20850, 14209 R Greece Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Vv Seseli peixoteanum Samp. 8000, 20171 R Sanicula lamelligera Hance var. wakayamensis V 20076 Portugal 20076 Murata 10572 R Seseli ramosissimum (Port.) Ces. 12840, 20171 R= 10572 Japan 10572 | R 12840 Turkey 12840 iV Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S.Watson 20850 | Seseli resinosum Freyn & Sint. 12840 \Y 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Sanicula mariversa Nagata & Gon 20850, 14209 I Seseli saxicolum (Albov) Pim. 5042 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Waianae Mts.) I 5942 Georgia 5942 20850 : | R Seseli tomentosum Vis. 2017! E Sanicula purpurea St. John & Hosaka 20850, 14209 ‘ Es pte g | R 2/091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, Maui) 20850 R (former) Yugoslavia Vv Sanicula sandwicensis Gray 20850, 14209 R Seseli webbii Coss. Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Spain - Canary Is. W Sanicula saxatilis Greene 20850 NV; Shoshonea pulvinata Evert & Constance 20850 V; 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 I Scaligera chitralica Hiroe | Vs. 20850_:U.S. - Wyoming 20850 I Pakistan | Sium burchellii Hemsley 10260 R Scaligeria capillifolia Post 12840 E = 18996 St Helena 18996 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 | E Sium helenianum Hook.f. 18996 R Scaligeria halophila (Rech.f.) Rech.f. | E 18996 St Helena 18996 R Greece | I Smyrniopsis aucheri Boiss. 5942 R Scaligeria moreana Engstrand I 5942 Armenia 5942 R Greece I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942 R Scandix balansae Reuter ex Boiss. /2840 R Smyrnium gelaticum Czecz. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Schrenkia kultiassovii Korovin 5942 E Spananthe paniculata Jacq. var. peruviana R 5942 Kazakhstan (east) 5942 Wolff 18200 R Schtschurowskia margaritae Korovin 5942 pease Ben ae Y R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942 aes Spermolepis hawaiiensis H. Wolff 20850, 14209 I Schultzia benthami C.B. Clarke E 20850 us Hawaii (O°ahu, West Maui) 20850 I reise ean kal Gani arenaer) I Sphaerosciadium denaense (Schischkin) Pim. & Kljuykov 5942 -594- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Sphaerosciadium R < > FF < FPF FF FPF FF FF FP FR I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Stefanoffia insoluta Kijuykov 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Steganotaenia commiphoroides M.Thulin 20834 E 20884 Ethiopia 20884 R 20884 Somalia (south) 20884 Stenotaenia macrocarpa Freyn & Sint. ssp. daralaghezica (Takht.) Takht. 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 Tauschia allioides Bye & Constance 10/20 I 19850 Mexico /0/20 Tauschia bicolor Constance & Bye 10/17 R 19850 Mexico /0//7 Tauschia hintoniorum Constance & Affolter 20883, 10188 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Tauschia hooveri Mathias & Constance 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Tauschia howellii (Coult. & Rose) J.F. Macbr. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Tauschia infernicola Constance & Affolter 20883, 10188 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Tauschia moorei Constance & Affolter 20883, 10/88 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Tauschia tarahumara Constance & Bye 10/17 R_—19850 Mexico 10/17 Tauschia tenuissima (Geyer ex Hook.) Mathias & Constance 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Thorella verticillatinundata (Thore) Brig. 1789/, 20171 ¥. France (south-west and west-central) 8000 Vv 20076 Portugal (west) 8000 Tilingia tsusimensis Kitag. 10572 Vv 10572 Japan 10572 Tinguarra cervariaefolia Parl. 17534 R 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 Tinguarra montana Webb ex Christ 17534 R 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 Todaroa aurea Parl. 17534 R 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 Tordylium elegans Alava & Huber-Mor. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Tordylium lanatum (Boiss.) Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Tordylium macropetalum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Tordylium pestalozzae Boiss. 20171 R Greece Tordylium pustulosum Boiss. 12840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 Torilis triradiata Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Trachymene geraniifolia Bailey 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Trachymene inflata Maconochie 2068! R 2068] Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ R Trigonosciadium intermedium Freyn & Sint. 12840 | R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 | R Trinia crithmifolia (Willd.) H.Wolff 20/71 R former European USSR R Trinia kitaibelii auct., non M.Bieb. 20171 R former European USSR {), I Vvedenskya pinnatifolia Korovin 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 R Xanthosia tomentosa A.S.George 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ I Zerayschania regeliana Korovin 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Urticaceae Number of genera: 45 Number of species: 700 Recorded threatened species: 117 (16%) | Tropical and subtropical . E Boehmeria australis Endl. var. australis 11649 | E 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. 1/649 Vv Boehmeria australis Endl. var. dealbata (Cheeseman) Sykes 20625, 1/649 v 19106 New Zealand - Kermadec Is. (Raoul Island) | 20625 | R Boehmeria calophleba C. Moore & F. Muell. | R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 | R Boehmeria excelsa (Bert. ex Steud.) Wedd. 20883, 19116 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 V 20883 Chile 20883 | R Boehmeria hwaliensis Liu & Lu 205/1 R 20511 Taiwan 205// R Boehmeria jamaicensis Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 | R Boehmeria pilushanensis Liu & Lu 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205// Ih Boehmeria tirapensis Deb & R. Dutta | I India - Arunachal Pradesh (Tirap District) v Debregeasia dentata Hook.f. 14872 v 14872 Bangladesh /4872 I Droguetia gaudichaudiana Marais I 14220 Réunion 14220 R Elatostema curtisii (Ridley) H. Schroter R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia E Elatostema montanum Endl. 19108 E 14225 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288 I Elatostema palawanensis C.B. Rob. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 I Elatostema ranongensis Yahara 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 E Elatostema stenophyllum Merr. E U.S. - Guam R Elatostema tutuilense Whistler 8006 R U.S. - American Samoa (Tutuila) 8006 I Elatostema walkerae Hook.f. 10252 -595- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Urticaceae: Elatostema I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 R Elatostema yakushimensis Hatus. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 v Gesnouinia arborea (L.f.) Gaudich. 17534 Vv 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 17534 R Gyrotaenia microcarpa (Wedd.) F. & R. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Gyrotaenia spicata (Wedd.) Wedd. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Hesperocnide sandwicensis (Weddell) Weddell 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 R Meniscogyne petelotii Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 E Neraudia angulata Cowan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Neraudia angulata R. Cowan var. angulata 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Neraudia angulata Cowan var. dentata O. Deg. & Cowan 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Neraudia kauaiensis (Hbd.) Cowan 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’1) 20850 Vv Neraudia melastomifolia Gaud. 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Neraudia ovata Gaud. 20850, 14209, 21355 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai'i) 20850 E Neraudia sericea Gaud. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 E Obetia aldabrensis Frits 1498) E 14981 Seychelles 1498] v Obetia ficifolia (Poiret) Gaudich. 10082 v 14234 Réunion /4234 Ex 2077] Maunitius 5852 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Grande Mt) 5852 I Parietaria fernandeziana 19116 I 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9/16 R Parietaria filamentosa Webb & Berthel. R Spain - Canary Is. R Pellionia arisanensis Hayata var. pygmaea Yamamoto 205// R 20511 Taiwan 20511 R Pellionia yosiei Hara 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Petelotiella tonkinensis (Gagnepain) Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Phenax microphyllus Urban 5607 I 19105 Cuba 5607 Vv Pilea ambecarpa Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vv Pilea andersonii Adams 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 20883 R Pilea angustifolia Killip 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 R Pilea appendicilata F. & R. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon, Manchester) 20883 E Pilea articulata Wedd. 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Ex/E -596- Pilea balfourii Baker 10082 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Cascade Victoire) 5852 Pilea beguinotti Cuf. 9037 R 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Pilea bisepal 19473 E 19473 Cook Is.(Southem group) (Rarotonga) 19473 Pilea boehmerioides Wedd. 10082 Ex/E 20771 Maunitius /0082 Pilea borbonica Marais 10082 Vv 14220 Réunion /0082 Pilea brevistipula Urb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea cadetii Marais 10082 E 14220 Réunion /0082 Pilea carnosa Britton 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Granma; Guantanamo) 5607 Pilea cataractae Marais 1/0082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Pilea chiriquina Killip 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Pilea ciliata (Sw.) Blume 20883 vi 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea clandestina Wedd. 20883, 13336 I 19890 Jamaica (west) 20883 Pilea cocottei Marais 10082 E 20771 Mauritius /0082 Pilea crassifolia (Willd.) Blume 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea crenulata (Sw.) Urb. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea cuneiformis Wedd. 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Pilea elizabethae F. & R. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea filipes (Griseb.) Urban 5607 iV 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Pilea flavicaulis Urb. & Britton 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea harrisii Urb. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea impressa Urb. 20883 WV 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea impressa Urb. var. barbata Adams 20883, 13336 E 20883 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883 Pilea impressa Urb. var. impressa 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (Hanover, Trelawny) 20883 Pilea kiotensis Ohwi 10572 Vv 10572 Japan 10572 Pilea laciniata Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Pilea laevicaulis Wedd. 10082 E 20771 Mauntius 1/0082 Pilea lamiifolia F. & R. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Urticaceae: Pilea R Pilea lamiifolia F. & R. var. lamiifolia 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Pilea lamiifolia F. & R. var. puberula F. & R. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Pilea lamioides Wedd. 18200 E 9446 Perm /8200 Vv Pilea laurae Adams 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 E Pilea leptophylla Urban 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 E Pilea libanensis Urban 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Vv Pilea loeseneri Urban & Ekman 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Pilea lucens (Poiret) Wedd. ssp. lucens 10082 R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Pilea lucida (Sw.) Blume 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea maxonii Britton 20833 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea oblanceolata F. & R. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883 Pilea obtusangula Urban 5607 R 19105 Cuba (SC; Gu) 5607 Pilea ordinata Adams 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (Hanover) 20883 Pilea phaeocarpa Urban 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Pilea pollicaris Marais 10082 E 2077! Mauritius /0082 Pilea portlandiana Adams 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Pilea proctorii Adams 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (west) 20883 Pilea radicans (Sw.) Wedd. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea reticulata (Sw.) Wedd. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Pilea richardii Urban 20883, 15106 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 it 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (DS 2790: St Thomas) < FF BB < < BF BF FP BR 7 ico} b=) 20883 Vi Pilea rotundata Griseb. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vv Pilea rufa (Sw.) Wedd. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 v Pilea rufa (Sw.) Wedd. var. microstipula Adams 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (Hanover) 20883 v Pilea rufa (Sw.) Wedd. var. rufa 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 v Pilea rufescens F. & R. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 E Pilea rugosissima Killip 20883, 9006 I 19577 Panama 20883 Vv Pilea saxicola Urb. 20883, 13336 Ex Ex E R E v Ex/E R -597- v 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 Pilea serrulata (Sw.) Wedd. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea serrulata (Sw.) Wedd. var. serrulata 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 13336 Pilea sessiliflora (Sw.) Wedd. 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883 Pilea shaferi Britton & P. Wilson 5607 R 191/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Pilea silvicola F. & R. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883 Pilea sohayakiensis Kitam. 10572 v 10572 Japan 10572 Pilea sumideroensis Britton 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Pilea suta Adams 20883, 13336 Vv. 13336 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883 Pilea thouarsiana Wedd. 10082 Ex 2077) Mauritius /0082 Pilea tilarana W. Burger 9037 VW 19754 Costa Rica 9037 Pilea trilobata (Poiret) Wedd. 10082 Ex 2077] Mauritius /0082 Pilea verbascifolia (Poiret) Wedd. R 20771 Mauritius /0082 Pilea virgata Wedd. 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea weddellii F. & R. 20883 I 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pilea wilsonii Urb. 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Pilea wullschlaegelti Urb. 20883, 13336 v 19890 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883 Pilea yunckeri Adams 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Pilea yunquensis (Urban) Britt. & Wilson 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Pipturus henryanus F. Brown E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Pouzolzia laevigata (Poiret) Gaudich. 10082 R 14220 Réunion 1/4220 R 20771 Mauritius 1/0082 Procris boninensis Tuy. 3038 E 18128 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Hahajima) 8038 Procris insularis H. Schroter 14296 Vv 19181 Seychelles (granitic) 14296 Rousselia erratica Standley & Steyerm. 906/ Ex/E 1/967 Nicaragua 906/ Urera acuminata (Poiret) Decne. /0082 R 20771 Maunttius /0082 Urera chlorocarpa Urban 20883, 19002 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Urera expansa (Sw.) Griseb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Urera kaalae Wawra 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 Urtica atrovirens Reg ex Loisel. ssp. bianorii The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Urticaceae: Urtica (Knoche) Font quer & Gare. 20727 R Spain - Baleanc Is. E Urtica fernandeziana (Rich.) H. Ross 19/16 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 E Urtica masafuerana Philippi 19/16 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 R Urtica rupestris Guss. 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy - Sicily /8264 R Urtica stachyoides Webb & Berthel. R Spain - Canary Is. Vahliaceae Number of genera: a Number of species: 5 Recorded threatened species: 1 (20%) Africa to north-west India, Indochina. R Vahlia capensis (L. f.) Thunb. ssp. machrantha (Klotzsch) Bridson 7749 R Mozambique 7749 Valerianaceae Number of genera: 13 Number of species: 300 Recorded threatened species: 32 (10%) Nearly cosmopolitan, especially North temperate regions and Andes. R Centranthus kellererii (Stoj. Stef. et Georg. ) Stoj. et Stef. 19709 R_ —_/9709 Bulgaria /9709 R Centranthus nevadensis Boiss. 2017! R 20664 Spain (Granada, Malaga, Cadiz) 20664 E Centranthus trinervis (Viv.) Bég. 8000, 20171 E 15080 France - Corsica 20528 E 19174 Italy - Sardinia 19/74 R Patrinia saniculaefolia Hemsley ex Nakai 15957 R 15923 Korea, South 1/5957 R Patrinia triloba Mig. var. kozushimensis Honda /0573 R 10573 Japan 10573 Vv Patrinia triloba Mig. var. takeuchiana Ohwi 10573 Vv 10573 Japan 10573 R Stangea henrici Graebner 18200 R = /2468 Perm 18200 R Stangea rhizantha (A.Gray) Killip /8200 R 2468 Peru 18200 I Valeriana ajanensis (Regel & Tiling) Komarov 5942 I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Khabarovsk 5942 I Valeriana beddomei C.B. Clarke I India - Tamil Nadu R Valeriana bertiscea Pancic 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ R Greece R (former) Yugoslavia R Valeriana bolkarica Contandr. ex Quezel /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Valeriana celtica L. ssp. celtica 20/7/ R France -598- R Italy R 18/54 Switzerland /8/54 R Valeriana celtica ssp. pennina Vierh. 18154 R 18/54 Switzerland /8/54 I Valeriana coleophylla Diels 11351 I 1135) Ecuador 1/135] R Valeriana crinii Orph. ex Boiss. 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 R Greece 20/78 R Valeriana longiflora Willk. 20171 R Spain R Valeriana olenaea Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 R Greece R Valeriana oliganthe Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 R Valeriana phitosiana Quézel & Contandr. 20171 R Greece R Valeriana pinnatifida Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 18200 R 9446 «~ Peru 18200 R Valeriana pratensis Dierb. ex E.Walther, [non (Benth.) Benth. ex Steud.] //986, 20/7] R 16360 Mexico 1/986 R Valeriana speluncaria Boiss. ssp. glabriuscula Contandr. ex Quezel /2840 Rs 2840 Turkey 12840 R Valeriana texana Steyermark 20850 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I Valerianella affinis Balf. f. 15534 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 R Valerianella divaricata Lange 20171 R Spain v Valerianella fusiformis Pau 2017) v Spain R Valerianella leptocarpa Pomel 10438 R 14958 Algeria 10488 R Valerianella martinii Loscos 20171 R 20692 Spain (central and easter) 20692 Vv Valerianella multidentata Loscos & J.Pardo 2017! Vv. Spain R Valerianella ozarkana Dyal 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 R Valerianella palmeri Dyal 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Vv Valerianella texana Dyal 20850 vi 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Verbenaceae Number of genera: 100 Number of species: 2,600 Recorded threatened species: 122 (4%) Pantropical, with only a few species in temperate regions. Ex/E Aegiphila caymanensis Moldenke 19712 Ex/E /9434 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) /97/2 Vv Aegiphila foetida Sw. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Verbenaceae: Aegiphila E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) 5607 R 19120 Thailand 19/20 R Aegiphila obtusa Urb. 20883, 13336 | MW Citharexylum sulcatum Mold. var. hirtellum R 13336 Jamaica (St. Catherine, Manchester) Mold. /9352 20883 V 19352 Colombia 19352 R Aegiphila oligoneura Urb. 20883. 13336 Vv Citharexylum ternatum Mold. 5607 R 13336 Jamaica (St. Elizabeth, Manchester) Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 20883 : ae . I Clerodendrum chlorisepalum Merr. ex Moldenke /9/20 I Aegiphila plicata Urb. 20883, 13336 I 19120 Thailand 19120 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 i 5 yu Clerodendrum galeatum Balf. f. 15534 I Aegiphila swartziana Urb. 13336 Th, uv IS544 Neien Stee nIGTe I 19890 Jamaica 19890 i ew: bist R Clerodendrum grayi Munir 2068! R Aegiphila trifida Sw. 20883 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R 20883 Jamaica 20883 2 sified ; R Clerodendrum harmandianum Dop 6057 Vv Aegiphila uniflora Urb. 20883, 13336 R Viemam 6057 V 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Se . i: ceeageenuadit R Clerodendrum laciniatum Balf.f. 10082 Vi Callicarpa ampla Schauer 20883, 10197 R 5852. Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852 Vv 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I Cl end Tank & I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 ero ae rum lankawiense King & Gamble var. n andamanense Moldenke 777! R Callicarpa bracteata Dop 6057 Ly oR I India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.) I 20985 Vietnam 6057 7771 E Callicarpa crassinervis Urban 5607 I Clerodendrum leucophloeum Balf. f. 15534 E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Mi Callicarpa floccosa Urban 5607 R Clerodendrum molle Kunth var. glabrescens v 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Svenson ////7 R Callicarpa glabra H.J. Lam 19136 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) ///17 R 19136 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 19136 R Clerodendrum nhatrangense Dop 6057 I Callicarpa glandulosa Fletcher 19120 R Vietnam 6057 2 EME SENN) LE I Clerodendrum ridleyi King & Gamble R Callicarpa hypoleucophylla Lin & Wang 20854 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor/Wilayah R 20854 Taiwan 20854 | Persekutuan) /9209 Vv Callicarpa leonis Mold. 5607 I Clerodendrum sansibarense Giirke 5926 Vv 19105 Cuba (Holguin, Guantanamo) 5607 I 5926 Tanzania (Zanzibar) 5926 E Callicarpa nishimurae Koidz. 8038 | ae Coelocarpum haggierensis Miller & Nyberg 15534 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima; Anijima) Me 15534 Yemen - Socotra 1/5534 8038 R Coelocarpum socotranum Balt. f. 15534 R Callicarpa petelotii Dop 6057 R ‘5534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 oo WAGE (EIR ies Congea hansenii Moldenke 19120 R Callicarpa remotiflora Lin & Wang 2051) I 19120 Thailand 19120 BS ABIES TEN ie 2H E Cornutia obovata Urban 20883, 19706 R Callicarpa remotiserrulata Hayata 20854 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Ri) 20854 Taiwan (Heng-ch'un) 20511 | R Cornutia thyrsoidea Moldenke 20883 I Callicarpa reticulata Sw. 20883, 13336 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 W 13336) Jamaica’ 20883 Ex _ Dicrastylis morrisonii Munir 20681, 14223 I Callicarpa rivularis Merr. 13833 } Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ I) 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 i Duranta arida Britton & P. Wilson 5607 R Callicarpa thozetii Munir 2068! | I Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 R = 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ | Duranta parviflora Turcz. 5607 R Callicarpa yakushimensis Koidz. 10573 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 R 10573 Japan 10573 | R Duranta stenostachya Todaro 1900! I Caryopteris mongholica Bunge 5942 R 19001 Dominica 1900/ I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Buryatiya (south of Lake | R 19001 Martinique (Massif de la Montagne Pelée above Baikal) 5942 600m) 19001 Vs. 20756 China - Gansu (south-east) 20756 I Garrettia siamensis Fletcher 19/20 Vv 20756 China - Hubei (north) 20756 | js eee Vv 20756 China - Ningxia 20756 | I 19120 pL Wet Chiengdao) /9/20 Vs. 20756 China - Shaanxi (south) 20756 Vv Glandularia maritima (Small) Small 20850 VY =. 20756 China - Shanxi (east) 20756 | VY —s- 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R Caryopteris nepalensis Moldenke 773! | E Glandularia tampensis (Nash) Small 20850 R Nepal (central & east) 773/ | E =. 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E Citharexylum ekmanii Mold. 5607 R Glossocarya crenata Fletcher 19/20 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Verbenaceae: Glossocarya I Glossocarya longiflora Fletcher 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 I Glossocarya siamensis Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 R Gmelina hainanensis Oliver 17617 v 17617 China - Hainan Is. 1/1/39 R Vietnam 6057 E Gmelina lignum-vitreum Guillaumin 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Gmelina paniculata Fletcher 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 I Gmelina tomentosa Fletcher 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 E Holmskioldia gigas Faden 20885 Ex/E 20057 Kenya (Mwarakaya) 20057 E 20885 Tanzania (Kilwa) 20900 I Hymenopyramis acuminata Fletcher 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 R Lantana angustifolia Mill. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Mf Lantana depressa Small 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E Lantana depressa Small var. depressa 20850, 10260 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 v Lantana depressa Small var. floridana (Moldenke) R.W. Sanders 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E Lantana depressa Small var. sanibelensis R.W. Sanders 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E Lantana dwyeriana Mold. 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 E Lantana glandulosissima Mold. var. grandis Mold. 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Lantana jamaicensis Britton 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 E Lippia acuminata C. Wright 5607 E 19105 Cuba 5607 R Lippia herrerae Mold. 18200 R = 2468 Peru 12468 R Lippia rosmarinifolia Andersson 1/117 R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7 E Lippia salicifolia Andersson 1/117 E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos 9389 Vv Nashia armata (Urban) Mold. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 E Nashia cayensis Britton 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607 I Nashia inaguensis Millsp. I 4650 Bahamas 4650 E Nashia myrtifolia (Griseb.) Mold. | E 19105 Cuba 19105 v Nashia nipensis (Urban) Mold. 5607 v 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607 R Nashia variifolia (Urban) Mold. 5607 R= 19/05 Cuba 5607 | V Newcastelia velutina Munir 2068] v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Vv Oxera cauliflora Deplanche ex Dubard 20893 | Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 | . . | R Oxera crassifolia Guillaumin 20893 R New Caledonia 20893 Vv Oxera macrocalyx Dubard 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Oxera nuda Virot 20893 WY 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vv Paravitex siamica Fletcher 19/20 | Vv 19120 Thailand 19/20 | E Parodianthus ilicifolius (Moldenke) Tronc. 16336 | E 16336 Argentina /6336 E Petrea morii Mold. 20883, 10747 | I 20883 Panama 20883 | V Pityrodia augustensis Munir 2068! \/ 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Pityrodia byrnesti Munir 20681 R 2068! Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ Pityrodia gilruthiana Munir 2068! R 2068! Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/ R R R Pityrodia lanceolata Munir 2068! R R R 2068! Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/ Pityrodia megalophylla Munir 20681 R 2068! Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/ Pityrodia puberula Munir 2068! R 2068! Australia - Northen Terntory 2068/ E Pityrodia scabra A.S.George 2068/ E 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Pityrodia serrata Munir 20681 R 2068! Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/ R Pityrodia spenceri Munir 2068! R 2068! Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/ I Premna annulata Fletcher 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 I Premna collinsae Craib 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Vv Premna grandifolia A.D.J. Meeuse 7926 Vv 20887 Cote d'Ivoire 7926 I Premna maxima T.C.E. Fr. 20556, 20057 | I 20057 Kenya 20057 I Premna paucinervis (C.B. Clarke) Gamble I India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore) I Premna purpurascens Thwaites 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Doluwakanda, Ambagamuwa) 8021 Vv Premna szemaoensis Pei 17617 | v 17617 China - Yunnan ///39 I Premna thwaitesii Clarke 802! I 16162 Sri Lanka (Madugoda, Kandy) 802/ | Ex/E Priva portoricensis Urban 20883, 14662 | I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Verbenaceae: Priva R R ee Cts les || — Pseudocarpidium shaferi Britton 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Rhaphithamnus venustus (Phil.) Rob. 20883. 19116 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 R 20883 Chile 20883 Sphenodesme odorata Fletcher 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Sphenodesme orbicularis Fletcher /9/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Stachytarpheta subincisa Turcz. 5607 E 19105 Cuba 5607 Tectona philippinensis Benth. & Hook.f. 10278 E 15960 Philippines (Luzon) 20224 Verbena californica Moldenke 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Verbena clavata Ruiz Lopez & Pavon var. Casmensis Mold. /8200 E 9446 Perm /8200 Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Verbena grisea Robinson & Greenman ////7 Vv Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinzon) ////7 Verbena plicata Moldenke var. degeneri Moldenke 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Verbena riparia Raf. ex Small & Heller 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Verbena sedula Mold. var. sedula 11117 R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) ////7 Vitex acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Vitex clementis Britton & P. Wilson 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Vitex evoluta Daniker 20893 E =. 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vitex floridula Duchass. & Walp. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vitex keniensis Turrill 20556, 20057 v Kenya 20057 Vitex praetervisa Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607 Vitex wimberleyii Kurz 7771 I India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.) 771 Vitex zanzibarensis Vatke 20057 R 20057 Kenya (Gongoni; Kinondo) 20057 R 20057 Tanzania 17435 Violaceae Number of genera: 16 Number of species: 800 Recorded threatened species: 110 (13%) Cosmopolitan. v Allexis cauliflora (Oliver) Pierre 6072 v 20858 Tropical Africa (Guinea-wide) 20858 v 20858 Ghana 6072 V =: 20858 Nigeria 7848 Anchietea frangulifolia (Kunth) Melchior 19352 leo) -601- I 19352 Colombia 19352 Gloeospermum ferrugineostictum A. Robyns 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Gloeospermum portobelense A. Robyns 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Gloeospermum sclerophyllum Cuatrec. 19352 I 19352 Colombia /9352 Hybanthus humilis (Rose & Dowell) Standley 1//2/ E 19804 Mexico ///2/ Hybanthus jefensis Todzia 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Hybanthus longipes (Dowell) Standley 1//2/ E 19804 Mexico ///2/ Hybanthus ramosissimus (Thwaites) Melchior /0252 I 16162 Sri Lanka /0252 Hybanthus travancoricus (Beddome) Melchior I India - Kerala I India - Tamil Nadu Hybanthus verticillatus (Gray) Cory & Parks var. platyphyllus (Gray) Cory & Parks 20850 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Isodendrion hosakae St. John 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Isodendrion laurifolium Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Isodendrion longifolium Gray 20850, 14209 Vv 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i & O°ahu) 20850 Isodendrion pyrifolium Gray 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Leonia occidentalis Cuatrec. 19352 I 19352 Colombia /9352 Melicytus latifolius (Endl.) P. Green 11649 E 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. 1/649 Melicytus novae-zelandiae (A. Cunn) P. Green ssp. centurionis P. Green v 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Melicytus ramiflorus J. & G. Forster ssp. oblongifolius (A. Cunn) P. Green /9/08 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. /4288 Rinorea antioquiensis Smith & Fernandez 20883 I 20883 Colombia (Antioquia) 1/995 Rinorea bicornuta Hekking 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 & Brazil - Amazonas 1/995 Rinorea blakeana Standl. 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Rinorea brachythrix Blake 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama (Darién & San Blas) 1/995 Rinorea convallarioides (Bakh.f.) Eyles var. marsabitensis Grey-Wilson 7959 R 20057 Kenya 7959 Rinorea cordata Smith & Fernandez 20883 I 20883 Colombia (Santander) //995 Rinorea crenata Blake 20883, 9037 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I 20883 Panama 20883 Rinorea deflexa (Bentham) Blake 20883 E 20883 Ecuador (Esmeralda) //995 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Violaceae: Rinorea V Rinorea djalonensis A. Chev. ex Hutch. & Dalz. 7926 Vv Guinea 7926 R Rinorea endotricha Sandwith 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 R 20883 Venezuela (Bolivar) //995 R Rinorea haughtii Smith & Fernandez 20883 I 20883 Colombia (Santander) //995 Vv Rinorea hirsuta Hekking 20883 I 20883 Panama (Dariéb) 1/995 I 20883 Colombia (Choco) //995 Vv Rinorea hymenosepala Blake 20883 Mi 20883 Colombia (Antioquia & César) //995 E Rinorea laurifolia Smith & Fernandez 20883 I 20883 Colombia (Santander) //995 E Rinorea longistipulata Hekking 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 w Brazil - Acre 1/995 E Rinorea marginata (Triana & Planchon) Rusby ex Johnston 20883 E 20883 Colombia (Tolima) //995 E Rinorea maximiliani (Eichler in Martius) Kuntze 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 2 Brazil - Espinto Santo //995 E Rinorea oraria Steyermark & Fernandez 20883 I 20883 Venezuela (Distrito Federal) //995 E Rinorea pectino-squamata Hekking 20883 E 20883 French Guiana (north) //995 R Rinorea quangtriensis Gagnep. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Mf Rinorea ramiziana Glaziou ex Hekking 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 x Brazil - Espirito Santo //995 Y Brazil - Rio de Janeiro //995 R Rinorea ulmifolia (Kunth in Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth) Kuntze 20883 R =. 20883 ~Colombia (Rio Magdalena valley) //995 E Rinorea uxpanapana Wendt 20883. 10/3! I 20883 Mexico 20883 I 21017 Mexico - Veracruz 1/995 E Rinorea villosiflora Hekking 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 2, Brazil - Maranhao //995 R Viola alliariaefolia Nakai 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Vv Viola anagae Gilli 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Vv Viola athois W.Becker 8000, 2017! iV; Greece (northern - Athos) 8000 R Viola beckiana Fiala 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 ye 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09) R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78 R Viola biflora L. ssp. carlottae Calder & Taylor 20850, 10701 R 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 R Viola brachyphylla W. Becker 20/7! R (former) Yugoslavia R Viola brevistipulata W. Becker var. hidakana Nakai /0572 -602- R 10572 Japan 10572 Viola brittoniana Pollard var. pectinata (Bickn.) Alexander 20850 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Viola californica M.S. Baker 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Viola cazorlensis Gand. 8000, 2017! R Spain (south-east) 8000 Viola chamissoniana Gingins 20850, 14209 I 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Viola chamissoniana Gingens ssp. chamissoniana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Viola charlestonensis M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen ex Clokey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850 Vs. 20850 _‘U.S. - Nevada 20850 V 20850 _‘U.S. - Utah 20850 Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl. 19174 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /9/74 Viola cilicica Contandr. ex Quezel /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Viola collina Besser ssp. porphyrea (Uechtritz) W. Becker /96/6 I 19616 Poland (south) /96/6 Viola comollia Massara 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) 1/8264 Viola cornuta ssp. montcaunica 15846 R 15846 Spain 15846 Viola crassifolia Fenz\ 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Viola cretica Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7! R 20731 Greece - Crete 2073/ Viola cryana Gillot 17781, 20171 Ex 20528 France (Yonne) 20528 Viola cuatrecasasii Smith & Fernandez 19352 I 19352 Colombia /9352 Viola dacica Borbas 8000, 20171 I 19321 Slovakia 19321 Viola delphinantha Boiss. 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204 v Greece (northern) 8000 Viola dichroa Boiss. & Huet 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Viola dubyana Burnat ex Gremli 20/7! R Italy Viola elegantula Schott 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20178 v 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09] ee ee R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78 Viola eximia Formanek 20171 R Greece R (former) Yugoslavia Viola flettii Piper 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Violaceae: Viola E R Viola guadalupensis A. Powell & B. Wauer 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Viola hederacea Labill. ssp. curtisiae L.G.Adams 2068/ R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Viola heldreichiana Boiss. 20171 R Greece Viola helenae Forbes & Lydgate 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Viola helenae C. Forbes & Lydgate var. helena 14209 E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua™i) /4209 Viola himalayensis W. Becker I India - Jammu & Kashmir Viola hispida Lam. 8000, 2017! v 20528 France (north-west, near Rouen) 8000 Viola hissarica Juz. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Viola improcera L.G.Adams 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Capital Terntory 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068] Viola incisa Turcz. 5942 I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Altai (south) 5942 I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Irkutsk (L. Baikal) 5942 I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Krasnoyarsk 5942 Viola isaurica Contandr. ex Quezel /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Viola jaubertiana Mares & Vigin. 8000, 2017! R 20874 Spain - Balearic Is. (Mallorca) 8000 Viola jooi Janka 17823, 20171 R 19949 Romania /9840 E 20655 Ukraine (Carpathian Mts.) 20649 Viola kauaensis Gray 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 Viola kitamiana Nakai 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek 20178, 20171 Ex 20178 Albania 20/78 R (former) Yugoslavia Viola kunawarensis Royle I India (NW Himalaya) Viola lanaiensis Becker 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana*i) 20850 Viola lanceolata L. ssp. occidentalis (Gray) Russell 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Viola lutea Huds. ssp. sudetica (Willd.) W. Becker 8000, 20/7] I 1932] Slovakia 1932] Viola maccabeana M.S. Baker 20850, 10701 Vv 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo ex Strobl 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Abruzzi) 18264 Viola oahuensis Forbes 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua’i) 20850 Viola oreades M.Bieb. 8000, 20171 Vv 20655 Ukraine - Crimea 8000 \if Viola palmensis Webb & Berthel. 20750 Vi 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 | V Viola paradoxa Lowe 1789! | | v Portugal - Madeira /789/ R Viola perinensis W. Becker 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204 R Greece E Viola pinetorum Greene ssp. grisea (Jepson) R.J. Little 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Ex/E Viola plantaginea Webb ex Christ 202/6 Ex/E 20216 Spain - Canary Is. (Gomera) 202/6 Vv Viola praemorsa Dougl. ex Lindl. ssp. flavovirens (Pollard) Fabijan 20850 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 R Viola praemorsa Dougl. ex Lindl. ssp. praemorsa 20850, 14414 Mi 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I I a 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 R Viola sachalinensis H. Boissieu yar. alpina Hara /0572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Viola sandrasea Melchior 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Viola speciosa Pant. 5204, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 R 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204 R (former) Yugoslavia R Viola stojanowii W.Becker 5204, 20171 R 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204 R Greece E Viola stolonifera Rodr. 20171 E Spain - Balearic Is. R Viola stris-notata (J. Wagner) Merxm. & Lippert R Greece v Viola tomentosa M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen 20850 | V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Viola verecunda A.Gray var. yakusimana (Nakai) Ohwi 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 I Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb. 14209 I U.S. - Hawaii | oR: Viola yazawana Makino 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 R Viola yubariana Nakai 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Viscaceae Number of genera: 7-8 | Number of species: 350 Recorded threatened species: 29 tee 1S) Cosmopolitan, especially tropical. Vv Arceuthobium microcarpum (Engelm.) Hawksworth & -603- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Viscaceae: Arceuthobium Wiens 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I Phoradendron herminieri Trel. 10199 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 I Dominica /0/99 E Dendrophthora amoebandra C. Wright 5607 I Phoradendron hexastichum (DC.) Griseb. 10199 E 19/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 I Dominica /0/99 R Dendrophthora densifrons (Ule) Kuijt 2/27! I Phoradendron heydeanum Trel. 9004 R 21270 Venezuela 2/270 I 9815 Guatemala 9004 E Dendrophthora guatemalensis Standley 9004 I Phoradendron huehuetecum Standley & Steyerm. 9004 E 9815 Guatemala 9004 I 9815 Guatemala 9004 I Dendrophthora lanceifolia Urban 5607 I Phoradendron lapatanum Trel. 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Matanzas) 5607 Vv Dendrophthora mancinellae (C. Wright) Eich. 5607 I Phoradendron libertadanum Trel. 9004 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 I 98/5 Guatemala 9004 ' E Dendrophthora mexicana Kuijt 9815 I Phoradendron rondeletiae Tre\. 9004 E 9815 Mexico 98/5 I 9815 Guatemala 9004 E me eee eee ogi 13336 Vv Phoradendron solandrae Proctor 20883, 13336 19890 Jamaica (St. Eliza : ) 20883 Vv 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon, Manchester) 20883 V___ Dendrophthora panamensis Kuijt 20883, 9816 I Phoradendron treleaseanum Standley & Steyerm. 9004 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 I 9815 Guatemala 9004 E Dendrophthora picotensis Urban 5607 I Phoradendron uspantanum Trel. 9004 E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 I 9815 Guatemala 9004 E Dendrophthora sessilifolia (Griseb.) Krug & I Phoradendron vulcanicum Trel. 9004 E eeaence (Pinar del Rio) 5607 I 9815 Guatemala 9004 uba inar de 10. ir re > E Phoradendron woodsonii Trel. 20883, 9006 Ex Dendrophthora terminalis Kuijt 9037 V 9815. Panama 20883 Ex 98/5 Costa Rica 9037 3 : : R Viscum congolense De Wild. & T. Durand var. E Ginalloa andamanica Kurz 14782 chevalieri Balle E 14782 India - Andaman Is. (South) 777/ R Céte d'Ivoire I Ginalloa spathulifolia (Thwaites) Oliver ex I Viscum mysorense Gamble 14782 Hook.f. /0252 I 16162 Sn Lanka /0252 E Korthalsella degeneri Danser 20850, 14209 Vitaceae I 14782 India - Karnataka /4782 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O° ahu) 20850 Number of genera: ey R Korthalsella mumfordii F. Brown Number of species: ; 700 R French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Recorded threatened species: 36 ~ (5%) E Korthalsella opuntia (Thunb.) Merrill var. bojeri Tropical and subtropical; a few in temperate regions. (Van Tieghem) Danser /0082 4 ¥ E 4220 Réunion 5852 i | Ampelocissus alexandri Urb. 20883, 13336 E 20771 Mauritius 5852 I 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883 Ex 5852 ene - Rodrigues (Riviere Baleine) I Ampelocissus arnottiana Planchon 10178 i I India - Karnataka (South Canara) I Notothixos floccosus (Thwaites) Oliver 10252 E India - Kerala (Quilon District) /0/78 I 16162 Sri Lanka /0252 I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli) I Phoradendron aguilarii Standley & Steyerm. 9004 lod Ampelocissus eriocladus (Wight & Arn.) Planchon I 9815 Guatemala 9004 I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills) Vv Phoradendron albovaginatum Urb. 20883, 13336 | E Ampelocissus floccosa (Ridley) Galet /292/ Vv 13336 Jamaica (St. Catherine) 20883 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Pulai & Jeram R Phoradendron anceps (Spreng.) Krug & Urb. /3336 ; Tonni27z) R 19890 Dominican Republic /9890 R Cayratia pedata (Lam.) Juss. ex Gagnepain var. R 19890 Haiti 19890 glabra Gamble 13883 Vv 13336 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 1/3336 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgins) /3883 I Phoradendron aurantiacum Trel. 9004 Vv Cayratia roxburghii (Wight & Arn.) Gagnepain 1/494 I 9815 Guatemala 9004 v 11494 India - Kerala (Trivandrum & Quilon Dist.) E Phoradendron campbellii Krug. & Urb. 20883 le : ee Dee ake V_ 1/494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District) 20883 Jamaica 20883 11494 R Phoradendron crenulatum Urb. 20883 Vv Gissus'corallicola UshanScor BY § 2088S Mlarnaiea 20884 V 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 R Phoradendron galeottii Trel. 9661 I Cissus dinklagei Gilg & Brandt var. pilosa R 19755 Mexico 966/ Descoi * Scoings Vv Phoradendron hawksworthii (Wiens) Wiens 20850 -604- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Vitaceae: Cissus I Gabon I Tetrastigma andamanicum (King) Susseng. 777/ g B. ng R Cissus gambiana Descoings 8003 I India - Andaman Is. 7771 R Senegal (Kedougou) 8003 R Tetrastigma touranense Gagnepain 6057 R Cissus hamaderohensis A.R. Smith 15534 R Vietnam 6057 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Vv Vitis shuttleworthii House 20850 R Cissus kouandeensis A. Chev. 7926 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R Benin (Kouande) 7926 | ° ; s Vochysiaceae R Cissus kouilouensis Desc. é R Congo 1/793 Number of genera: 7 i s Number of species: 200 R Cissus lanyuensis (Chang) F.Y.Lu 20511 Recorded threatened species: ; a} KGL) R 20511 Taiwan 205/] | ; : np fit 2 4 : Mostly tropical America, one species in Africa. E Cissus neei Croat 20883, 10/23 I 20883 Panama 20883 v Callisthene hassleri Brig. 20999, 20883 R Cissus paniculata (Balf. f.) Planchon 15534 E = 20883 Paraguay 20883 R 5534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 I Vochysia duquei Pilger 19352 R Cissus prunifera Descoings | I 19352 Colombia /9352 | : R Gabon | E Vochysia oppugnata (Vell.) Warm. 2359 Vv Cissus rupicola Urban 5607 E 2359 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2359 Vv 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 | Winteraceae E Cissus spectabilis (Kurz) Planchon /4782 E 14782 India - Sikkim 14782 | Number of genera: 2 E —/4782 India - West Bengal 14782 Number of species: : 100 I Giese (OTOH Gs Ae Chen oe Recorded threatened species: 1 86(11%) I Céte d'Ivoire 7926 Primarily islands of southwestern Pacific. I eee ne allophylloides (Gilg & Brandt) R Bubbia howeana (F. Muell.) Tieghem ee aes , R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926 . fie, F R Giana 1 ea ; E Drimys brasiliensis Miers 16336 yphostemma amplexum (Baker) Descoings 7749 E 16336 Argentina 16336 R Mozambique 7749 | E = 20/76 Argentina - Misiones 20/76 I Cyphostemma braunii (Gilg & Brandt) Desc. 5926 v Tasmannia glaucifolia J.B.Williams 2068] I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926 Vv 2068! Australia - Northern Territory 2068/ E Cyphostemma burgeri Vollesen 19704 IAW, Tasmannia purpurascens (Vick.) A.C.Smith 20681 E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704 | V 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ R Cyphostemma jiguu Verdc. 20057 R Tasmannia vickeriana (A.C.Smith) A.C.Smith 2068/ R 20057 Kenya 20057 R 2068) Australia - Victoria 2068/ I Cyphostemma laza Descoings var. laza 10368 | R Tasmannia xerophila (P.Parm.) M.Gray ssp. robusta I Madagascar Raleigh 2068/ I Cyphostemma laza Descoings var. parviflora | R 2068 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Descoings 10368 Vv Zygogynum cristatum Vink 20893 I Madagascar V 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Cyphostemma mappia (Lam.) Descoings 10082 | E Zygogynum oligostigma Vink 20893 R 20771 Mauritius 10082 V = 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Cyphostemma milleri Wild & Drummond 7749 R Zygogynum queenslandianum (Vink) Vink ssp. australe I Zimbabwe 7749 (Vink) Vink 2068/ I Cyphostemma njegerre (Gilg & Strauss) Desc. 5926 R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926 R Zygogynum queenslandianum (Vink) Vink ssp. R Cyphostemma pannosum Vollesen 19704 | queenslandianum 2068) R 19704 Ethiopia (Welega, Ilubabor, Gamo Gofa.) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ 13704 R Zygogynum semecarpoides (F.Muell.) Vink var. I Cyphostemma ukerewense (Gilg) Descoings var. whiteanum (A.C.Smith) Vink 2068/ gabonicum Descoings R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ i : CASI \Y Zygogynum tanyostigma Vink 20893 E Pterisanthes grandis Ridley 12544 V 20893 New Caledonia 20893 E Malaysia - Sabah (Trus Madi) /2544 E Pterisanthes pulchra Ridley 11232 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia //232 R Tetrastigma alatum Li 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 205// -605- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Zygophyllaceae: Bulnesia (5%) Zygophyllaceae Number of genera: 30 Number of species: 250 Recorded threatened species: alg) Mostly arid tropical and subtropical, sometimes in saline habitats. R Bulnesia arborea Engl. 20883, 13928 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Fagonia kassasii Hadidi R Egypt R Fagonia malvana Maire & Weiller R Morocco Ex Fagonia taeckholmiana Hadidi 16/68 Ex 1/6/68 Egypt (Heliopolis desert, nr Cairo) 16168 R Fagonia thebaica Boiss. R Egypt R Libya I Guaiacum coulteri Gray 9019 I 19848 Mexico 19848 Vi 16360 Mexico - Jalisco 90/9 E Kallstroemia perennans B.L. Turner 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Metharme lanata Philippi 15088 E 13875 Chile 13875 Pintoa chilensis Gay 13875 R 13875 Chile 13875 Porlieria chilensis 1.M. Johnston 15088 V_—13875 Chile 13875 Tetraena mongolica Maxim. 17617 R_ 17617 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu ///39 Zygophyllum darvasicum A. Boriss. R former USSR 6930 Zygophyllum hybridum Tate 2068! R =. 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ Zygophyllum kaschgaricum A. Boriss. R former USSR 6930 Zygophyllum teretifolium Schitr. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Liliopsida (monocots) ico ry FF FF FPF FF < B® Agavaceae Number of genera: 18 Number of species: 350-410 Recorded threatened species: 68 Warm, mostly arid regions of New and Old Worlds; a few in distinctly temperate climates. E Agave acicularis Trel. 11840 E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos) //840 I Agave acklinicola Trel. I 4650 Bahamas 19889 R Agave angustifolia Haw. var. nivea (Trel.) Gentry /9889 R 19753 Guatemala 19889 (17%) E_ 1 Agave arizonica Gentry & J.H. Weber 20850, 11055 E 20850 U.S. - Anzona (Tonto National Forest) 20850 -606- Agave bracteosa Watson 19848 v 19848 Mexico - Nuevo Leon /9889 Agave cacozela Trel. I 4650 Bahamas /9889 Agave chrysantha Peebles 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Agave congesta H.S. Gentry 19788 R 19850 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 Agave dasylirioides Jacobi & Bouche 19850 Vv 19850 Mexico - Morelos 19889 Agave eggersiana Trel. 20883, 15106 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St Croix, St Thomas) 20883 Agave glomeruliflora (Engelm.) Berger 20883, 20850, 19889 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E 20883 Mexico 20883 ty Mexico - Coahuila /9889 Agave grisea Trel. 1/840 E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos) //840 Agave guiengola H.S. Gentry 9079 \/ 19848 Mexico - Oaxaca /9889 Agave harrisii Trelease 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Agave impressa H.S. Gentry /9850 v 19848 Mexico - Sinaloa /9889 Agave indagatorum Trel. I 4650 Bahamas /9889 Agave intermixta Trel. 5642 E Dominican Republic (Santiago) /9889 Agave kewensis Jacobi 19788 R 19850 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 Agave lagunae Trel. 9004 R 19753 Guatemala 9004 Agave longipes Trelease 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Agave lurida Ait. 19850 E 19848 Mexico - Oaxaca 19889 Agave millspaughii Trel. I 4650 Bahamas /9889 Agave murpheyi F. Gibson 20883, 20850, 19889 v 20850 U.S. - Anizona 20850 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Agave nashii Trel. I 4650 Bahamas /9889 Agave neglecta Small 20850, 19889 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Agave nizandensis Cutak 19850 E 19848 Mexico - Oaxaca /9889 Agave papyrocarpa Trel. 1/840 E 19105 Cuba (Isla de la Juventud) //840 Agave parrasana Berger 19889 R 19848 Mexico - Coahuila /9889 Agave parviflora Torr. 20883, 20850 VY —-20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 1 Agave parviflora Torr. ssp. flexiflora H.S. Gentry /9889 Vi 19850 Mexico - Sonora 19889 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Agavaceae: Agave R E A A Se ee x Fe RP FR cama) — < 7 BR FB Agave peacockii Croucher 19850 R 19848 Mexico - Puebla (Tehuacan) /9889 Agave schottii Engelm. var. treleasei (Toumey) Kearney & Peebles 20850, /9889 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Agave shawii Engelm. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Agave tecta Trel. 9004 R 19753 Guatemala 9004 Agave thomasae Trel. 9004 R 19753 Guatemala 9004 Agave titanota H.S. Gentry /9850 R 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca /9889 Agave utahensis Engelm. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 V 20850 _ U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Agave utahensis Engelm. var. eborispina (Hester) Breitung 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Agave utahensis Engelm. var. nevadensis Engelm. ex Greenman & Roush 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R =. 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Agave victoriae-reginae T. Moore 9019 E 19848 Mexico - Coahuila /9889 E 19848 Mexico - Nuevo Leon /9889 Agave vizcainoensis H.S. Gentry 19889 R 19848 Mexico - Baja California Sur /9889 Agave wercklei Weber ex Werckle /9738 E 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Beschorneria albiflora Matuda 9054 R 19850 Mexico 9054 Beschorneria calcicola A. Garcia-Mendoza 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Beschorneria wrightii Hook. f. 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Cordyline congesta (Sweet) Steudel 2068/ I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Cordyline obtecta Baker 19108 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. /4288 Furcraea bedinghausii K. Koch 9055 v 19850 Mexico 9055 Furcraea macdougallii Matuda 19850 I 19850 Mexico 19850 Furcraea stratiotes Boye Petersen 19788 R= /6826 Nicaragua 19788 Hesperaloe f-nifera (K. Koch) Trel. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Manfreda guerrerensis Matuda 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Manfreda longiflora (Rose) Verhoek-Williams 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 v 19850 Mexico 19850 Manfreda nanchititlensis Matuda 9054 v 19850 Mexico 9054 Manfreda planifolia (Watson) Rose 19850 R 19850 Mexico 1/9850 R Manfreda potosina (Rob. & Greenman) Rose /9850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 R Polianthes densiflora (B.L. Robinson & Fern.) Shiners /9850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 R Polianthes howardii S. Verhoek 19850 R 19850 Mexico 1/9850 R Polianthes longiflora Rose 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 R Polianthes palustris Rose 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 R Polianthes platyphylla Rose 19350 R 19850 Mexico 19850 E Yucca angustissima (Welsh) Reveal var. toftiae (Welsh) Reveal 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 R Yucca endlichiana Trel. 9055 R 19850 Mexico 9055 R Yucca grandiflora Gentry 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 v Yucca jaliscensis Trel. 9055 Mf 21204 Mexico - Jalisco 2/204 v 21204 Mexico - Nayant 2/204 V Yucca lacandonica Gomez Pompa & Valdes 9057 v 9425 Mexico 9057 R Yucca madrensis H. Gentry 9055 R 21222 Mexico - Sonora 2/222 E Yucca necopina Shinners 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Yucca pallida McKelvey 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Yucca reverchonii Trel. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Yucca tenuistyla Trel. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Alismataceae Number of genera: 12 Number of species: , U5) Recorded threatened species: ato) {(alzi5) Cosmopolitan, especially Northen Hemisphere. R Alisma wahlenbergii (Holmb.) Juz. 5942, 20171 R 20673 Finland (Oulu) 8000 E 20083 Sweden 8000 E 11552 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 20627 R Echinodorus eglandulosus Holm-Nielsen & R. Haynes //244 R 11351 Ecuador 1/244 R Echinodorus parvulus Engelm. 20883, 19002 I 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 E E _ 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 x/E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 -607- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Alismataceae: Echinodorus Ex 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 v 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883 Vv Sagittaria ambigua J.G. Sm. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 E Sagittaria fasciculata E.O. Beal 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Sagittaria graminea Michx. var. chapmanii J.G. Sm. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Vv Sagittaria sanfordii Greene 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Sagittaria secundifolia Kral 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R Sagittaria teres S.Watson 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Wiesneria triandra (Dalz.) Mich. 14782 R 14782 India - Goa, Daman & Diu /4782 =m mw 1 India - Karnataka (Concan) 4988 E India - Kerala (nr Parappanangadi; Kottur) 5727 R 14782 India - Maharashtra (Sindhudurg district) 14782 Alliaceae Number of genera: 31 Number of species: 832 Recorded threatened species: 164 (19%) Widespread. R Agapanthus walshii L.Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Allium aaseae Ownbey 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vv Allium aethusanum Garbari 18264 v 18264 Italy - Sicily 20738 R Allium alpinarii Ozhatay & Kollmann 12840 R= 12840 Turkey /2840 R Allium atrorubens S.Watson 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 -608- I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Allium auriculatum Kunth E India - Himachal Pradesh E India - Jammu & Kashmir Allium autumnale P.H. Davis 14230 I 19164 Cyprus 1/4230 Allium balansae Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium baytopiorum Kollmann & Ozhatay 12840 v 19873 Turkey 12840 Allium brevicaule Boiss. & Bal. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Allium burlewii A. Davids. 20350 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium canadense L. var. ecristatum (M.E. Jones) Ownbey 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Allium chrysonemum Stearn 20171 R 11496 Spain (Jaen, Cordoba, & Granada) //496 Allium circinnatum Sieber 20171 R 20730 Greece - Crete 19/21 Allium columbianum (Ownbey & Mingrone) P. Peterson, Anna Rieseberg 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Allium constrictum (Ownbey & Mingrone) P. Peterson, Annable Rieseberg 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Allium crameri Asch. & Boiss. E Egypt Allium czelghauricum Bordz. 12840 I 19873 Turkey 12840 Allium decidum Ozhatay & Kollmann /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium dictuon St. John 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Allium dilatatum Zahar. 20171 R 20730 Greece - Crete 19/2] Allium djimilense Boiss. & Regel 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium eldivanense Ozhatay 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Allium elmendorfii M.E. Jones ex Ownbey 20850 Wi 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Allium eugenii Vved. 5942 I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942 Allium fimbriatum S.Wats. var. Sharsmithiae Ownbey & Aase 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium flavum L. var. pilosum Kollmann & Koyuncu /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium frigidum Boiss. & Heldr. 2017) R Greece Allium gayi Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium glumaceum Boiss. & Hausskn. /2840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Alliaceae: Allium R R 12840 Turkey /2840 Allium gooddingti Ownbey 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850 v 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 Allium gorumsense Boiss. 12840 I 19873 Turkey 1/2840 Allium grande Lipsky 5942 v 11552 Russia - North Caucasus (near coast) 5942 Allium grosii Font Quer 8000, 20171 R 20821 Spain - Balearic Is. (Ibiza) 8000 Allium heldreichii Boiss. 2017! R Greece Allium hickmanii Eastw. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium hoffmanii Ownbey ex Traub 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium howellii Eastw. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium ilgazense Ozhatay 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Allium incisum Fomin /2840 I 19873 Turkey /2840 Allium insubricum Boiss. & Reuter 1/8264, 2017! R= _/8264 Italy (Lombardy) /8264 Allium isauricum Huber-Mor. & Wendelbo 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Allium jepsonii (Ownbey & Aase ex Traub) S. Denison & McNeal 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium jubatum MacBride 19426 Vv 19426 Bulgaria 19426 Allium junceum Sm. ssp. tridentatum Kollmann, Ozhatay & Koyuncu /2840 v 12840 Turkey /2840 Allium karamanglui Koyuncu & Kollmann /2840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium kastambulense Kollmann 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium koenigianum Grossh. 12840 I 19873 Turkey 1/2840 Allium kurtzianum (Acherson & Sint.) ex Kollmann /2840 I 19873 Turkey /2840 Allium lacunosum S.Watson var. davisiae (M-E. Jones) McNeal & Ownbey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium lojaconoi Brullo, Lanfranco & Pavone /335/ R Malta 1335] Allium longanum Pamp. 8000, 20/71 R Greece (Cyclades) 2073] Vv Egypt 8000 Vv Libya Allium lopadosanum Bartolo, Brullo & Pavone /8264 R 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264 Allium loratum Baker E India - Jammu & Kashmir Allium luteolum Halacsy 20171 R 20731 Greece (Cyclades) 20731 Ex/E -609- Allium macedonicum Zahar. 20/71 R 20731 Greece (north-east) 2073/ Allium macrochaetum Boiss. & Hausskn. ssp. tuncelianum Kollmann 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium madidum S.Watson 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Allium mareoticum Bornm. & Gauba R Egypt Allium mariae Bordz. R former USSR 6930 Allium melananthum Coincy 20/7] R 11496 Spain (Alicante & Murcia) //496 Allium microbulbum Prokh. 5942 Ex/E 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Chita 5942 Allium microspathum Ekberg0 12840 v 19873 Turkey /2840 Allium monticola A. Davids. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium monticola A.Davids. var. keckii (Munz) Ownbey & Aase 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium munzii (Ownbey & Aase ex Traub) McNeal 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium narcissiflorum Vill. 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy (Piedmont, Liguria) /8264 Allium nemrutaghense Kit Tan & Sorger 12840 Vs: 19873 Turkey 12840 Allium obtusiflorum DC. 8000, 20171 R 20738 Italy - Sicily (north-west & south-west) 8000 Allium oltense Grossh. 12840 \if 19873 Turkey /2840 Allium oxyphilum Wherry 20850 R 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Allium parishii S.Watson 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium parnassicum (Boiss.) Halacsy 2017! R 20731 Greece (Sterea Ellas, Southern Pindos) 20731 Allium passeyi N.& A. Holmgren 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Allium paulii Vved. 5942 Ex/E 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Allium peninsulare Lemmon ex Greene yar. franciscanum McNeal & Owenbey 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Allium peroninianum Aznay. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium pervestitum Klokov 20171 R former European USSR Allium phanerantherum Boiss. & Hausskn. ssp. deciduum Kollmann & Koyuncu 1/2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Allium phrygium Boiss. 12840 R 19873 Turkey 12840 Allium pilosum Sibth. & Smith 20171 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Alliaceae: Allium R =. 20731: Greece (Cyclades) 2073/ | R Allium serra McNeal & Ownbey 20850 R Allium pleianthum S.Watson 20850 | I~ 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv Allium shatakiense Rech. f. 12840 R Allium proponticum Stearn & Ozhatay 12840, 2017! V_ 19873 Turkey 12840 R 9873 Turkey 12840 E Allium shevockii McNeal 20850 I Allium pskemense B. Fedtsch. 5942 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 5942 Kazakhstan (border with Kyrgyzstan) 5942 I Allium sieheanum (Hausskn. ex) Kollmann /2840 I 5942 Kyrgyzstan (border with Kazakhstan) 5942 I 19873 Turkey 12840 R Allium pumilum Vved. 11552 R Allium sinaiticum Boiss. R 11552 Russian Federation (Siberia) 20627 | R Egypt Vv Allium punctum Henderson 20850 Vv Allium sintenisii Freyn 12840 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 19873 Turkey 12840 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 : bac I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Allium sivasicum Ozhatay & Kollmann /2840 : F 19873 Turkey 12840 R Allium pyrenaicum Costa & Vayr. 2017! S : ° sel R 1/496. Spain (Pyrenees) 11496 | Vv. Allium sosnowskyanum Miscz. 12840 : : Vv 9873 Turkey 12840 R Allium regelianum A.K.Becker 5942, 20/71 ‘ 128 IMU E 11552. Russia (E.Europe) - South 1/552 Vv Allium speculae Ownbey & Aase 20850 R 20655 Ukraine (south) 20649 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 4 Le V 20850 ‘U.S. - 20850 R Allium regnieri Maire Georgia R Norocte R Allium stearnianum Koyuncu, Ozhatay & Kollmann /2840 z R —/9873 Turkey 12840 I Allium rhetoreanum Nab. 12840 J ites I 19873 Turkey 12840 I Allium stenopetalum Boiss. & Kotschy 12840 e : I 19873 Turkey 12840 R Allium robertianum Kollmann 12840 | : i us wy R 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Allium stipitatum Regel “ Be v fi USSR 6930 R Allium robinsonii Henderson 20850 : ee Ex 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Allium stojanovii Koy. 5204, 20171 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 R = 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204 E Allium rouyi Gaut. 2017) Vv Allium stracheyi Baker 14782 E 20660 Spain 11496 Vv 14782 India - Jammu & Kashmir /4782 ; : 4 -U 7 E Allium roylei Stearn v ; 14782 India ttar Pradesh /4782 E initia Syarimureachmir R Allium stylosum O. Schwarz 12840 : a 19873 2840 R Allium sanbornii Wood 20850 x. f ES) 4 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Allium tauricola Boiss. 12840 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 | R 19873 Turkey 12840 | : : oak. R Allium sanbornii Wood var. congdonii | R Allium tchihatschewti Boiss. 12840 Jepson 20850 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 v Allium togashii Hara 11164 R Allium sanbornii Wood var. sanbornii 20850 | V_—s11164 Japan 11164 R= 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Allium tolmiei (Hook.) Baker ex S.Watson var. BEY US. O30) 30 persimile Ownbey 20850 R Allium sandrasicum Kollmann, Ozhatay & Bothmer /2840 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 | R Allium tolmiei (Hook.) Baker ex S.Watson var. R Allium scabriflorum Boiss. 12840 | platyphyllum (Tidestrom) Ownbey 20850 R 19873 Turkey 1/2840 R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vv Allium schoenoprasum L. var. idzuense (Hara) Re 20 0 Si Crepon) 20850 Hara ///64 R Allium transvestiens Vved. Vv 11164 Japan 11164 R former USSR 6930 R Allium schoenoprasum L. var. shibutuense I Allium trautvetteranum Regel 5942 Kitam. ///64 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Rs 1/164 Japan 11164 v Allium tribracteatum Torr. 20850 R Allium schoenoprasum L. var. yezomonticola V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Hara //164 E Allium trichocnemis Gay 10487 R_ 11164 Japan 11164 E 14958 Algeria 10487 Vv Allium scilloides Douglas ex S.Watson 20850 anv Allium tuolumnense (Ownbey & Aase ex Traub) S. Denison & 2 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 McNeal 20850 E Allium seirotrichum Ducell. & Maire 10487 VY 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E = 14958 Algeria 10487 R Allium valdecallosum Maire & M. Weiller Ex/E Allium sergii Vved. 5942 R Morocco Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (Tien Shan) 5942 Vv Allium virguncule F. Maek. & Kitam. var. kiiense -610- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Alliaceae: Allium Murata ///64 8058 v 11164 Japan 1/164 \Y/ 20850 U.S. - California 20850 - - : I 20883 Mexico 20883 ¥ HEE Lice NW ECRENTE: & Iemma Vets. 2 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 8058 V 1/164 Japan 1 ei | I Nectaroscordum dioscoridis (Sibth. & Sm.) Zahar. 5942, 2017] Vv Allium vuralii Kit Tan 12840 I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942 Vv 12840 Turkey /2840 I 5942 Ukraine 5942 R Allium wiedemannianum Regel 12840 | R Nectaroscordum meliophillum (Juz.) Stank. R 12840 Turkey 12840 R former European USSR I Allium willeanum Holmboe 14230 I Nectaroscordum tripedale (Trautv.) Grossh. 1/552 I 19164 Cyprus 14230 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 Vv Allium yosemitense Eastw. 20850 | Vs 11552 Armenia 11552 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv 11552 Azerbaijan 11552 R Ancrumia cuspidata Harvey ex Baker //748 E Petronymphe decora H.E. Moore 19850 R 19534 Chile 11748 E 19848 Mexico 1/9850 E Bloomeria humilis Hoover 20850 R Speea humilis (Philippi) Loes. 6164 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R_ 19534 Chile 6164 R Brodiaea californica Lindl. 20850 | R Steinmannia graminifolia (Philippi f. ex Philippi) I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Loese 19534 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 | R 9536 Chile 19534 E Brodiaea coronaria (Salisb.)Engl. ssp. rosea E Triteleia clementina Hoover 20850 (Greene) Niehaus 20850 | E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 tee Triteleia crocea (Wood) Greene var. modesta (Hall) W Brodiaea filifolia S.Watson 20850 Hoover 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 V Brodiaea insignis (Jepson) Niehaus 20850 Vv Triteleia dudleyt Hoover 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - California 20850 | I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Brodiaea kinkiensis Niehaus 20850 | Vv Triteleia hendersonii (M.E. Peck) Hoover var. Vs. 20850_‘U.S. - California 20850 leachiae (M.E. Peck) Hoover 20850 v Brodiaea leptandra (Greene) Baker 20850 | WAHEED WES), = eon AEP I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Triteleia lemmoniae (S.Watson) Greene 20850 Vv Brodiaea orcuttii (Greene) Baker 20883, 20850, 8058 R 20850) US. - Arizona’ 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 | V Triteleia lugens Greene 20850 I 20883 Mexico 20883 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Brodiaea pallida Hoover 20850 R Triteleia peduncularis Lindl. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Brodiaea stellaris S.Watson 20850 Ex/E_ Triteleia versicolor Hoover 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Caloscordum inutile (Makino) Okuy. & Kitagawa ///64 | : E _ Aloaceae R 11164 Japan 11164 R Dichelostemma lacuna-vernalis Lenz 20850 ee a svecies - u : I 20850 U.S. - Calif 20850 . . Be a ae | Recorded threatened species: 206 (29%) Vv Dichelostemma venustum (Greene) Hoover 20850 AGcinia IAtGeaUNed I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 | Tadla, INCA, Mag abascars: R Erinna gilliestoides Philippi 11748 R= Aloe acutissima H. Perrier var. antanimorensis G. R 19534 Chile 11748 Reyn. /0368 R Gethyum antropurpureum Philippi 11748 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 R 19534 Chile 1/748 E_ 1 Aloe albiflora Guillaumin 10368 E Gilliesia monophylla Reiche 19534 E 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 E = 19534 Chile 19534 Vu Aloe albovestita S. Carter & Brandham R Gilliesia montana Poeppig & Endl. 19534 v Somalia R 19534 Chile 19534 R_ 1 Aloe ambigens Chiov. 17668 Ex Ipheion tweedianum (Griseb.) Traub 16336 R 17668 Somalia 17668 Ex /6336 Argentina /6336 Vu ~ Aloe amudatensis G. Reyn. 20264 Ex 20/37 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/37 Vv Kenya Ex 20/76 Argentina - Entre Rios 20/76 Vv 19007 Uganda 19007 Y Leucocoryne purpurea Gay 5598 R11 Aloe andringitrensis H. Perrier 10368 Vy 19534 Chile 5598 R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Vv Muilla clevelandii (S.Watson) Hoover 20883, 20850, V4 Aloe archeri Lavranos 20264 -611- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Aloaceae: Aloe Le ii R uw I Ti R 1 E ow I Ti ey Vo E R uw I 7] oy fk Wi R uw R w« I Ti I I E | R uw Vo on I Il Rn R uw R w« Vie TT / Kenya 20264 Aloe arenicola Reynolds 20604, 18295 R 18295 Namibia /8295 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Aloe asperifolia A. Berger 18295 R 18295 Namibia /8295 Aloe babatiensis Christian & Verdoorn 20264 I 5926 Tanzania 20264 Aloe bakeri Scott Elliot 10368 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Aloe ballii 20932 E 20932 Mozambique (Zimbabwe border) 20932 E 20932 Zimbabwe (Rusitu Valley) 20932 Aloe ballyi G. Reyn. 20057 I 20057 Kenya 20057 E 20057 Tanzania 17435 Aloe bargalensis Lavranos v Somalia Aloe bella G. Rowley v Somalia Aloe bellatula G. Reynolds 10368 E 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Aloe betsiliensis H. Perrier 20578 R 18295 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Aloe boscawenii Christian 20264 I 5926 Tanzania (Tanga) 20264 Aloe bowiea Schult. & Schult.f. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Aloe breviscapa G. Reyn. & Bally Vv Somalia Aloe buchlohii Rauh 20578 R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Aloe buhrii Lavranos 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Aloe bullockii G. Reyn. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Buha, Kahama) 20264 Aloe bussei A. Berger 20264 I 5926 Tanzania 20264 Aloe calcairophila G. Reyn. 18294 E 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Aloe calidophila G. Reyn. 20264 R Ethiopia R Kenya Aloe cameronii Hemsl. var. bondana G. Reyn. v Zimbabwe Aloe canarina S. Carter 20264 I 19007 Uganda (Karamoja) 20264 Aloe cannellii Leach R 17668 Mozambique 17668 Aloe capitata Baker var. cipolinicola H. Perrier 20578 R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Aloe capitata Baker var. silvicola H. Perrier 20578 R 20578 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578 Aloe cheranganiensis S. Carter & Brandham 20057 Vv 20057 Kenya 20057 Vv 20057 Uganda 20264 xy FF FR EY ae eA A < < ~ -612- i W Wl I W W W Wl W i I W W WI Wl Wt 7 Wf Wt HW Tf WI Aloe chlorantha Lavranos 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Aloe chortolirioides A. Berger var. boastii (Letty) G. Reyn. R Swaziland Aloe chrysostachys Lavranos & Newton 20264 v Kenya Aloe classenii G. Reyn. 20264 Vv Kenya Aloe comosa Marloth & A.Berger 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Aloe compressa H. Perrier var. compressa 18294 E 20578 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578 Aloe compressa H. Perrier var. rugosquamosa H. Perrier /8294 E 20578 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578 Aloe compressa H. Perrier var. schistophila i. Perrier /8294 E 20578 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578 Aloe confusa Engl. 20264 R 17668 Kenya 17668 v 5926 Tanzania 5926 Aloe conifera H. Perrier 20578 R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Aloe cremersii Lavranos 20578 E 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Aloe cremnophila G. Reyn. & Bally R Somalia Aloe cryptoflora G. Reyn. 20578 R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Aloe dabenorisana Van Saarsy. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Aloe decurva G. Reyn. Vv Mozambique Aloe descoingsii G. Reyn. 18294 E 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578 Aloe deserti Engl. 20264 Vv Kenya v Tanzania Aloe dhufarensis Lavranos 20146 V_—-17668 Oman 17668 Aloe dinteri A.Berger 20604, 18295 R 20604 Namibia 20604 Aloe distans Haw. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Aloe doei Lavranos 18295 R Yemen, Democratic Aloe dorothea A. Berger 20264 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Aloe elgonica Bullock 20264 Mf Kenya Aloe eminens G. Reyn. & Bally 20884 R 20884 Somalia (north) 20884 Aloe erythrophylla Bosser 20578 R =. 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578 Aloe fibrosa Layranos & Newton 20264 Vv Kenya Vv 17668 Tanzania 17668 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Aloaceae: Aloe R Ll < 7® FR B® ital Ic] Asparagaceae Number of genera: i Number of species: 50-60 Recorded threatened species: ey (sho) Widespread in Old World. R Asparagus arborescens Willd. ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes R Spain - Canary Is. I Asparagus asiaticus L. I India - Karnataka (Bellary) R Asparagus coodei Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 E Asparagus fallax Svent. 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 I Asparagus fysoni Macbr. I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) I Asparagus jacquemonti Baker 14782 I 14782 India - Maharashtra /4782 R Asparagus litoralis Steven 2017! R former European USSR E Asparagus lycaonicus Davis 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 Vv Asparagus nesiotes Svent. E Portugal - Salvage Is. v Spain - Canary Is. R Asparagus pastorianus Webb & Berthel. R Spain - Canary Is. R Asparagus plocamoides Webb ex Svent. R Spain - Canary Is. I Asparagus rottleri Baker 1/4782 I 14782 India (Deccan Peninsula) /4782 R Asparagus umbellatus Link ssp. lowei (Kunth) Valdes R Portugal - Madeira Asphodelaceae Number of genera: atal Number of species: 319 Recorded threatened species: 48 (15%) Europe, Africa, Asia, New Zealand and Mexico. R Asphodeline anatolica E. Tuzlaci 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Asphodeline cilicica E. Tuzlaci 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 v Asphodeline damascena (Boiss.) Baker ssp. ovoidea E. Tuzlaci /2840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 R Asphodeline damascena (Boiss.) Baker ssp. rugosa E. Tuzlaci /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Asphodeline peshmeniana E. Tuzlaci 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 R Asphodeline prismatocarpa J. Gay ex Baker 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 I Asphodeline tenuior (Bieb.) Ledeb. 5942 I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942 R Asphodeline tenuior (Fischer) Ledeb. var. puberulenta E. Tuzlaci 12840 -625- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Asphodelaceae: Asphodeline E ae AeA On ic] my FR R 12840 Turkey /2840 Asphodelus bento-rainhae P.Silva 8000, 2017! E 20076 Portugal (central - Serra da Gardunha) 8000 Bulbine brunsvigiifolia Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbine diphylla Schitr. ex Poelln. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbine fallax Poelin. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbine haworthioides B.Nord. 20604 Mf 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbine louwii L.1.Hall 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbine margarethae L.1.Hall 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbine orchioides Drege ex Poelin. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbine striata Baijnath & Van Jaarsy. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbine wiesei L.1.Hall 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Bulbinella nana P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eremurus candidus Vved. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Eremurus chloranthus Popov 5942 Ex/E 5942 Uzbekistan 5942 Eremurus hilariae Popov & Vved. 5942 R 5942 Kazakhstan 5942 Eremurus kopetdaghensis Popov ex B. Fedtsch. 5942 I 5942 Turkmenistan (west) 5942 Eremurus korovinii B. Fedtsch. 5942 Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (south) 5942 Eremurus lachnostegius Vved. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan (west) 5942 Eremurus roseolus Vved. 5942 I 5942 Tajikistan 5942 Kniphofia acraea Codd 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Kniphofia bruceae (Codd) Codd 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Kniphofia citrina Baker 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Kniphofia coddiana Cufod. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Transkei) 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Kniphofia coralligemma E.A.Bruce 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Kniphofia crassifolia Baker 20604, 17458 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Kniphofia ensifolia Baker ssp. autumnalis Codd 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 Kniphofia evansii Baker 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Kniphofia flammula Codd 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 \ Kniphofia hirsuta Codd 20604 ¥ 20604 Lesotho 20604 | v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | R Kniphofia kirkii Baker 5926 | R 5926 Tanzania 5926 E Kniphofia latifolia Codd 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 | E Kniphofia leucocephala Baijnath 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 | R Kniphofia mulanjeana Blackmoore 7866 | R Malawi 7866 | Ex Kniphofia pauciflora Baker 20604 | Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 HAV: Kniphofia reflexum Hutch. ex Codd Vv Cameroon (Lakom & Bamenda) R Kniphofia rigidifolia E.A.Bruce 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 | R Kniphofia sarmentosa (Andrews) Kunth 20604 | R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Kniphofia triangularis Kunth ssp. obtusiloba (Berger) Codd 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 | E Kniphofia umbrina Codd 20604, 18023 | E 20604 Swaziland 20604 | I Trachyandra adamsonii (Compton) Oberm. 20604 | I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | R Trachyandra aridimontana J.C.Manning 20604 | R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Trachyandra prolifera P.L.Perry 20604 | R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | . i oR Trachyandra thyrsoidea (Baker) Oberm. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | R Trachyandra zebrina (Schitr. ex Poelln.) Oberm. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Asteliaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 34 Recorded threatened species: 9 (26%) | Mascarenes, New Guinea, Australasia, Pacific, Chile. | 1) av: Astelia australiana (J.H.Willis) L.Moore 2068/ \"/ 2068] Australia - Victoria 2068/ E Astelia chathamica (Skottsb.) L. Moore 86 E 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 19/06 | ° Pr E Astelia tovii F. Brown E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is | E Astelia waialealae Wawra 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawai 20850 R Milligania johnstonii F.Muell. ex Benth. 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Milligania lindoniana Rodway ex W.M.Curtis 2068! R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ | R Milligania longifolia Hook.f. 2068! R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Milligania stylosa (F.Muell. ex Hook.f.) F.Muell. ex Benth. 2068/ R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/ -626- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Asteliaceae: Milligania Vv Neoastelia spectabilis J.B.Williams 2068! Vv 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ | Z | Blandfordiaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 4 | Recorded threatened species: (252) | Eastern Australia. R Blandfordia cunninghamii Lindley 2068/ R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Bromeliaceae | Number of genera: 45 | Number of species: 2,000 Recorded threatened species: 480 (24%) New World, except one species in western tropical Africa. R Abromeitiella brevifolia (Gridebach) Castellanos 20883, 9097 | R 19575 Argentina 20883 | Vs. 20883 Bolivia 20883 | R Abromeitiella lorentziana (Mez) Castellanos 20883 9097 | R 1975 Argentina 20883 WV: Aechmea allenii L.B. Sm. 20883, 9097 V 16317 Panama 20883 | R Aechmea apocalyptica Reitz 17746 | R 17079 Brazil 17079 R 17746 Brazil - Parana 17746 | R 17746 Brazil - Santa Catarina 17746 R 17746 Brazil - Sao Paulo 1/7746 | R Aechmea blumenavii Reitz 17746 R 17746 Brazil - Santa Catarina (Itajaf, Tubarao) 17746 Vv Aechmea decurva Proctor 20883, 13336 | Vs 13336 Jamaica 20883 I Aechmea dichlamydea Baker 9097 Vv Trinidad & Tobago I Venezuela R Aechmea dichlamydea Baker var. pariaensis Pittendre. /6228 R 23 Venezuela (Sucre) /6228 R Aechmea kertesziae Reitz 9097 R Brazil - Santa Catarina 9097 R Aechmea kleinii Reitz 17746 R 17746 Brazil - Santa Catarina 17746 | I Aechmea orlandiana Lyman B. Smith var. orlandiana 1/245 I 11245 Brazil 11245 | Aechmea pimenti-velosi Reitz 17746 R 17746 Brazil - Santa Catarina 17746 Bromelia superba Mez 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 Catopsis werckleana Mez 9097 V 9426 «Costa Rica 9097 | Comnellia caricifolia L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Comnellia quelchii N.E. Brown 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Connellia augustae (Richard Schomburgk) N.E. << a ee -627- Brown 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Connellia nutans L.B. Smith 20383 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia argentea (L.B.Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 W 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia brachyphylla (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia cylindrostachya (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia dendritica L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Cottendorfia dyckioides L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia florida Schultes filius 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Cottendorfia geniculata (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia glacillima L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia guianensis var. guinansis 20883 v 20883 Guyana 20883 MY 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia guianensis var. vestita L.B. Smith 20833 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia longipes L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia maguirei L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Cottendorfia minor (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 \Y/ 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia navioides (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 v 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia nubigena L.B. Smith 20383 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia paludosa (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia phelpsiae (L.B.Smith) L.B. Smith 20833 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia savannensis L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia serrulata var. reductata (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia serrulata var. serrulata 20383 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia stenophylla (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia steyermarkii (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20833 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Cottendorfia E Cottendorfia subsimplex (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia thyrsoidea (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Cottendorfia wurdackii (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Deuterocohnia chrysantha (Philippi) Mez 15088 Vs 13875 Chile 13875 Deuterocohnia chysantha (Philippi) Mez 20883 v 20883 Argentina 20883 Deuterocohnia digitata L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Deuterocohnia haumanii Castellanos 20883 R 20883 Argentina 20883 Deuterocohnia meziana O. Kuntze ex Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Vi 20883 Paraguay 20883 Deuterocohnia strobilifera var. inermis L.B. Smith 20833 E 20883 Argentina 20883 Vi 20883 Bolivia 20883 Deuterocohnia strobilifera var. strobilifera 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Dyckia cabrerae L.B. Smith & Reitz /7079 E 17079 Brazil - Santa Catarina 1/7079 Dyckia hatschbachii L.B. Smith 17079 E 17746 Brazil - Parana 1/7746 E 17079 Brazil - Santa Catarina (northeast) 17079 Dyckia ibiramensis Reitz 17079 E 17079 Brazil - Santa Catarina (Rio Itajai do Norte) 17079 Dyckia macedoi L.B. Smith 17928 E 17928 Brazil - Minas Gerais (Serra do Cipo) 17928 Dyckia sanmartiniensis 5462 E 5462 Argentina 5462 Encholirium bradeanum L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium densiflorum Ule 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium glaziovii Mez 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium gracile L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium hoehneanum L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium horridum L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium irwinii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium lutzii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium magalhaesii L.B. Smith 20883 -628- E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium rupestre Ule 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium spectabile Martius ex Schultes filius 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Encholirium subsecundum (Baker) Mez 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Fernseea itataiae (Wawra) Baker 1/7079 R 17079 Brazil - Minas Gerais (Parque Nacional de Itataia) 17079 R 17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Parque Nacional de Itataia) 17746 Fosterella albicans (Grisebach) L.B. Smith 20883 Vv 20883 Argentina 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Fosterella aletroides (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Fosterella gracilis (Rusby) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Fosterella graminea (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Fosterella pearcei (Beker) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Fosterella penduliflora (C.H. Wright) L.B. Smith 20883 v 20883 Argentina 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Fosterella petiolata (Mez) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Perm 20883 Fosterella rojasii (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Paraguay 20883 Fosterella rusbyi (Mez) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Fosterella schidosperma (Baker) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 V 20883 Peru 20883 Fosterella villosula (Harms) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Fosterella weddelliana (Brongniart ex Baker) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Glomeropitcairnia erectiflora Mez 9097 v Trinidad & Tobago I Venezuela Greigia berteroi 19116 E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 Greigia rohwederi Lyman B. Smith 9097 I 2/29) El Salvador 9097 Greigia sylvicola Standley 9097 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Guzmania andreana (E. Morren) Mez 9097 R 19352 Colombia 9097 Guzmania condensata Mez & Werckle 9097 Vi 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Guzmania ecuadoriensis Gilmartin 9097 I 19550 Ecuador 9097 Guzmania erythrolepis Brongn. ex Planch. 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Guzmania Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 v Guzmania fawcettii Mez 20383 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Guzmania filiorum L.B. Sm. 20883, 9097 I 16317 Panama 20883 Vv Guzmania kennedyae Lyman B. Smith & Read 10747 Vs 16317 Panama 10747 R Guzmania lehmanniana (Wittm.) Mez R Colombia Guzmania macropoda L.B. Sm. 20883, 9097 I 16317 Panama 20883 Guzmania palustris (Wittm.) Mez 9097 R 19352 Colombia 9097 Guzmania rauhiana .E. Luther 10260 R 11245 Ecuador //245 Guzmania virescens L.B. Sm. var. laxior Lyman B. Smith 20883, 9097 I 20883 Panama 20883 Vv 19788 Venezuela 19788 E Hechtia conzattiana Lyman B. Smith 9097 E 19790 Mexico - Oaxaca 9097 E Hechtia fragilis Burt-Utley & Utley 10/55 E 19790 Mexico - Oaxaca /0/55 Hechtia pedicellata S.Watson 9097 Vv 19761 Mexico - Jalisco 9097 Hechtia reticulata Lyman B. Smith 9097 E 19790 Mexico - Colima 9097 Hechtia zacatecae Lyman B. Smith 9097 Vv 19761 Mexico - Zacatecas 9097 Hohenbergia abbreviata L.B. Sm. & Proctor 20883, 13336 R 3336 Jamaica 20883 R Hohenbergia belemii Lyman B. Smith 16686 R 16686 Brazil (Belem) /6686 Hohenbergia brittoniana L.B. Sm. 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 Hohenbergia caymanensis Britton 197/2 E 19434 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) /9434 Hohenbergia distans (Griseb.) Bak. 20883, 13336 Vv 13336 Jamaica 20883 v av Hohenbergia fawcettii Mez 20383. 19890 R 19890 Jamaica 20883 P=} -) — _ ico} Ae Se (SIG -_ ico] I Hohenbergia gnetacea Mez 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Hohenbergia inermis Mez 20383 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Hohenbergia jamaicana L.B. Sm. & Proctor 20883, 13336 R 3336 Jamaica 20883 v Hohenbergia laesslei L.B. Sm. 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Vv Hohenbergia negrilensis Britton ex L.B. Sm. 20883, 13336 \Y 13336 Jamaica 20883 v Hohenbergia proctorii L.B.Sm. 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 R Hohenbergia spinulosa Mez 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 -629- Hohenbergia urbaniana Mez 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Hohenbergiopsis guatemalensis (Lyman B. Smith) Lyman B. & R. Read /9/70 E 19170 Guatemala (montane forest, 30 plants remain) 19170 Lindmania aurea L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Lindmania imitans L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Lindmania piresii L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Lindmania riparia L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Lindmania saxicola L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Lindmania sessilis L. B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Lymania corallina (Brong. ex Beer) Read /3830 R 13830 Brazil 13830 Navia berryana L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia crassicaulis L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia culcitaria L.B. smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia delascionis L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia filifera L.B. smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia huberiana L. B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia liesneri L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia linearis L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia pedemontana L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia piresii L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Brazil 20883 Navia plowmanii L.B. Smith, Steyermark & Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Navia polyglomerata L.B. Smith, Steyermark & The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Navia < x ® Robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Neoregelia gavionensis Martinelli & Leme /70/4 I 12014 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /70/4 Pitcairnia agavifolia L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia alborubra Baker 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia amblyosperma L.B. Smith 20883 WA 20883 Mexico 20883 Pitcairnia andreana Linden 9097 R 19352 Colombia 9097 Pitcairnia anomala Hoehne 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Pitcairnia aphelandriflora Lem. 20883 E 20883 Panama 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Pitcairnia armata Maury 20883 Vi 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia billbergioides Lyman B. Smith /383/ R383] Peru 1383] Pitcairnia bradei Markgraf 20883 R 20883 Brazil 20883 Pitcairnia breweri L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia bromeliifolia var. wynteri Read 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Pitcairnia bulbosa L.B. Smith 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 MY 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia caricifolia var. caricifolia 20833 20883 Brazil 20883 20883 Colombia 20883 20883 Guyana 20883 20883 Suriname 20883 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia caricifolia var. macrantha L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia cassapensis Mez 18200 E 9446 Perm /8200 Pitcairnia chiriquensis L.B. Sm. 20883, 9097 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Pitcairnia costata L.B. Smith 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Pitcairnia ctenophylla L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia cyanopetala Ule 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Pitcairnia feliciana (A. Chev.) Harms & Mildbr. I Guinea 7926 Pitcairnia ferreyrae Lyman B. Smith 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 Pitcairnia filispina L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia geyskesii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Suriname 20883 amd 7926 -630- Pitcairnia halophila Lyman B. Smith 9097 WW 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Pitcairnia harlingti L.B. Smith 20883. 9097 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Pitcairnia heliophila L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia incarnata Baker 20883 I 20883 French Guiana 20883 I 20883 Guyana 20883 Pitcairnia juncoides L.B. Smith 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia killipiana Lyman B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia killipiana Lyman B. Smith var. viridis Varadarajan & Forero 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia kressii Luther 11245 R 11/245 Panama //245 Pitcairnia kunhardtiana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia laxissima Baker 9097 R 19352 Colombia 9097 Pitcairnia limae L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Pitcairnia maguirei L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia membranifolia Baker 9097 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Pitcairnia mituensis L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia nuda Baker 20883 E 20883 Guyana 20883 E 20883 Suriname 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia occidentalis var. alversonii (Lyman B. Smith & Read) 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia patentiflora var. armata L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia patentiflora var. macrantha L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia patentiflora var. subintegra L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 V_ 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia platypetala Mez 20883 E 20883 Brazil 20883 Pitcairnia pruinosa Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth 20883 v 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia punicea Scheidweiler 20883 Vv 20883 Guatemala 20883 Vv 20883 Mexico 20883 Pitcairnia quesnelioides L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Pitcairnia rubiginosa var. amazonica (Baker) L.B. Smith 20883 MA 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Pitcairnia I 20883 Venezuela 20883 R Pitcairnia rubiginosa var. rubiginosa 20883 V 20883 Brazil 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 E 20883 French Guiana 20883 R Pitcairnia sordida Lyman B. Smith 9097 R 1976] Mexico - Guerrero 9097 Vv Pitcairnia spicata (Lamarck) Mez 57/0 VA 5710 Martinique (Mont. Pelee; Carbet etc.) 5710 E Pitcairnia tarapotensis Baker 18200 E 9446 Peru 18200 R Pitcairnia tillandsioides Lyman B. Smith 9097 R 19761 Mexico - Guerrero 9097 R Pitcairnia tuerckheimii J.D. Smith yar. tuerckheimit 9097 R 19761 Guatemala 9097 R 1976] Mexico 9097 v Pitcairnia turbinella L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Ex Pitcairnia undulata Scheidw. 9097 Ex 9097 Brazil 9097 Pitcairnia wardackii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Pitcairnia xanthocalyx Martius 9097 R= 19761 Mexico 9097 Puya adscendens L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 =a 7 leo} Puya aequatorialis yar. aequatorialis 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Puya aequatorialis yar. albiflora André 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Puya alata L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya alba L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya alpicola L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya angulonis L.B. Smith 20383 V 20883 Peru 20883 Vv E Puya angusta L.B. Smith 20883 E cot ico} E 20883 Peri 20883 Puya araneosa L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya argentea L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 \f Puya aristeguietae L.B. Smith 20883 Vv 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Puya atra L.B. Smith 20883, 12379 E 20883 Bolivia (Yungas, Cochabamba) 20883 E Puya barkleyana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 E Puya bicolor L.B. Smith 20883 E —_ 20883 Colombia 20883 E Puya boyacana Cuatrecasas 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 E Puya brachystachya (Baker) Mez 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya brittoniana Baker 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya cardenasasii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya cardonae L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Puya castellanosii L.B. Snith 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 Puya cerrateana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya chasmichensis L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya clava-herculis Mez & Sodiro 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya commixta L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya compacta L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya coquimbensis Mez 15088 V 13875 Chile 13875 Puya coriacea L.B. Smith 20833 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya cristata L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya cryptantha Cuatrecasas 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya ctenorhyncha L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya cuatrecasasii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya cylindrica Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya dasylirioides Standley 20883, 9097 Vv 20883 Costa Rica 20883 Puya densiflora Harms 20883 R 20883 Peri 20883 Puya depauperata L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya dolichostrobila Harms 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya dyckioides (Baker) Mez 20883 R 20883 Argentina 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya eryngioides André 20883 v 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya exigua Mez 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya fastuosa Mez 20883 V 20883 Ecuador 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Puya ferox Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya ferreyrae L.B. Smith 20833 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya fiebrigii Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya floccosa var. compacta L.B. Smith 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Puya E E E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Puya fosteriana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya fulgens L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya furfuracea (Wildenow) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya gargantae L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya gigas André 20383 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya glabrescens L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya glandulosa L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya glareosa L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya glaucovirens Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya glomerifera L.B. Smith 20883 R 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya goudotiana Mez 20383 R 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya gracilis L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya grandidens Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya grantii L.B. Smith 20383 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya grubbii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya hamata L.B. Smith 20883 v 20883 Colombia 20883 Nf 20883 Ecuador 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya harmsii (Castellanos) Castellanos 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 Puya herrerae Hanrms 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya herzogii Wittmack 20883 v 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya hofstenii Mez 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya huancavelicae L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya humilis Mez 20883 v 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya hutchisonii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya iltisiana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya isabellina Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya killipii Cuatrecasas 20883 v 20883 Colombia 20883 \i/ 20883 Venezuela 20883 Puya kuntzeana Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 ~632- Puya laccata Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya lanata (Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth) Schultes filius 20883 v 20883 Ecuador 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya lanuginosa (Ruiz & Pavon) Schules filius 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya lasiopoda L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya laxa L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya lehmanniana L.B. Smith 20833 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya leptostachya L.B. Smith 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya lilloi Castellanos 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 Puya lineata Mez 20883 Vv 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya llatensis L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya longisepala Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya longistyla Mez 20883 V 20883 Peru 20883 Puya lopezii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya macbridei L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya macropoda L.B. Smith 20383 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya macrura Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya maculata L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya mariae L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya medica L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya membranacea L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya meziana Wittmack 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya micrantha Mez 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 Puya minima L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya mitis Mez 20883 E 20883 Per 20883 Puya mollis Baker ex Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya nana Wittmarck 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya nigrescens L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya nitida Mez 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Puya R 20883 Colombia 20883 E Puya nivalis Baker 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 E Puya nutans L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Puya obconica L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Puya occidentalis L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 E Puya olivacea Wittmack 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Puya oxyantha Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya parviflora L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Puya paupera Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Puya pearcei (Beker) Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Puya penduliflora L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Puya phelpsiae L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Puya pichinchae Mez & Sodiro 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Puya pitcairnioides L.B. Smith 20833 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya ponderosa L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya potosina L.B. Smith 20383 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Puya pratensis L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya pygmaea L.B. Smith 20883, 9097 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Puya pyramidata (Ruiz & Payén) Schultes filius 20883 E = 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Puya raimondii Harms. 20883, 12379 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya ramosa L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya rauhii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya reducta L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Puya reflexiflora Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya riparia L.B. Smith 20383 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Puya roezlii E. Morren 20833 E 20883 Peru 20883 E Puya roseana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Puya rusbyi (Baker) Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E Puya sagasteguii L.B. Smith 20383 E 20883 Peru 20883 -633- Puya sanctae-crucis (Baker) L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya Sanctae-martae L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya santenderensis Cuatercasas 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya santosii var. santosii 20883 WY 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya santosii var. verdensis Cuatrecasas 20883 Wi 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya secunda L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya simulans L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya smithii Castellanos 20883 Vv 20883 Argentina 20883 Puya sodiroana Mez 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya solomonii G. S. Varadarajan 20883 I 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya spathacea (Grisebach) Mez 20883 R 20883 Argentina 20883 Puya stenothyrsa (Baker) Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya stipitata L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya strobilantha Mez 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya thomasiana André 20883, 9097 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya tovariana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya trianae Beker 20883 Vv 20883 Colombia 20883 Puya tristis L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya trollii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya tuberosa Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya tunarensis Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya ugentiana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya ultima L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya valida L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya vargasiana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya venezuelana L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Venezuela 20883 Puya venusta Philippi 15088 V 13875 Chile 13875 Puya vestita André 20833 Vv 20883 Colombia 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Puya E E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Puya volcanensis Castilon 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 Puya weberbaueri Mez 20883, 18200 v 19448 Argentina /9448 E —. 20883 Bolivia 20883 v 20883 Per 20883 Puya weberiana E. Monrren ex Mez 20883 R 20883 Argentina 20883 Puya weddelliana (Baker) Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Puya westii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya wrightii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya wurdackii L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Puya yakespala Castellanos 20883 E 20883 Argentina 20883 Quesnelia imbricata Lyman B. Smith 9097 R Brazil - Santa Catarina 9097 Steyerbromelia diffusa L.B. Smith, Steyermark & robinson 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Tillandsia acuminata L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Tillandsia adamsii R.W. Read 20883. /3336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 Tillandsia aequatorialis L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Tillandsia aizoides Gardner /482/ v 14821 Argentina /482/ Tillandsia albertiana Veuvorst 16228 R 19549 Argentina 16228 Tillandsia antillana L.B. Sm. 20883 v 20883 Guadeloupe 20883 Mf 20883 Jamaica 20883 Tillandsia argentina C.H. Wright /482/ 16336 Argentina 9097 20176 Argentina - Cordoba 20/76 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76 20176 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76 20176 Argentina - Salta 20/76 20176 Argentina - Santiago del Estero 20/76 Tillandsia atroviridipetala Matuda /482! E 14821 Mexico 1482] Tillandsia baileyi Rose ex Small 20883, 19002 Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 V 20883 Mexico 20883 Tillandsia balsasensis Rauh /482/ E = 1482) Peru 1482) Tillandsia boliviana Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Tillandsia bongarana L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia brachyphylla Baker 1/482/ E 1482] Brazil (Serra de Orgaos) /482/ Tillandsia brevicapsula Gilmartin 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 leo Mc> coi coll coil coil co -634- Tillandsia brevilingua Mez ex Harms in Engler & Prantl 20883, 18200 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia butzii Mez 14821 14821 Costa Rica 9097 1482) El Salvador 9097 1482] Guatemala 9097 1482] Honduras 9097 1482] Mexico 9097 1482] Nicaragua 9097 1482] Panama 9097 Tillandsia cacticola Lyman B. Smith /482/ E = 1482] Peru 14821 Ee ee Tillandsia calcicola L.B. Sm. & Proctor 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Tillandsia califanti Rauh 9097 E 1482] Mexico - Puebla 9097 Tillandsia caput-medusae E. Morren /482] 1482] Costa Rica 9097 14821 El Salvador 9097 1482] Guatemala 9097 1482] Honduras 9097 1482] Mexico 9097 1482] Nicaragua 9097 1482] Panama 19788 Tillandsia carlos-hankii Matuda 9097 v 16360 Mexico - Oaxaca 9097 Tillandsia carminea Till 14821 E 1482] Brazil (Serra de Orgaos) /482/ Tillandsia chiapensis Gardner 1482] v 1482] Mexico 1482/ Tillandsia confinis var. caudata L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Tillandsia copanensis Rauh & Rutschmann /482/ R 1482] Honduras /482/ Tillandsia deppeana Steudel 20883 R 20883 Mexico 20883 Tillandsia dexteri Luther /482/ E 14821 Costa Rica /482/ Tillandsia dudleyi L. B. Smith 20883 V 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia duidae L. B. Smith 20883 R 20883 Venezuela 20883 Tillandsia dyeriana Andre 9097 R 11245 Ecuador 9097 Tillandsia edithae Rauh 1482) E 1482) Bolivia /482/ Tillandsia fassettii L. B. Smith 20383 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Tillandsia fawcettii Mez 20883, 13336 I 13336 Jamaica 20883 SS re Sie Tillandsia fendleri var. reducta (L. B. Smith) L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 v 20883 Venezuela 20883 Tillandsia filifolia Schitdl. & Cham. 1482/ 1482] Belize 9097 1482] Costa Rica 9097 1482] Guatemala 9097 14821 Honduras 9097 14821 Mexico 9097 fo MoM coil co co) The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Tillandsia E tc] ico} E 1482] Nicaragua /9788 Tillandsia fuchsii W. Till 1482! E 1482] Guatemala /482/ E 14821 Mexico 1482] Tillandsia fusiformis L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Colombia 20883 Tillandsia glauca L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia grazielae Sucre & Braga /482/ E 1482] Brazil (Serra de Orgaos) /482/ Tillandsia heteromorpha Rauh 18200 R 2468 Peru 18200 Tillandsia heterophylla E. Morren 20883, 9097 V 20883 Mexico 20883 Tillandsia hildae Rauh 1482) E 1482] Peru 1482] Tillandsia hondurensis Rauh /482/ E 1482] Honduras /482/ Tillandsia ignesiae Mez 9097 E 14821 Mexico (oak forests, southern Mexico) 9097 Tillandsia ionantha Planchon 1482/ 14821 Costa Rica 2/207 1482] El Salvador 9097 1482] Guatemala 9097 14821 Honduras 9097 1482] Mexico 9097 14821 Mexico - Chiapas 9097 1482] Nicaragua 9097 Tillandsia ixioides Grisebach /482) E 1482) Argentina /482/ E 14821 Bolivia /482/ E 1482] Paraguay /482/ E 1482] Uruguay /482/ Tillandsia kammii Rauh 1482! E 1482! Honduras /482/ Tillandsia kautskyi Pereira /4821 E —/4821 Brazil 1/4821 Tillandsia klausti Ehlers 1482/ E 14821 Mexico - Chiapas 16396 Tillandsia krukofiana L. B. Smith 20833 V 20883 Bolivia 20833 Tillandsia kuntzeana Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 Tillandsia lajensis André 20883, 9097 R 19352 Colombia 9097 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia lindenii Regel var. lindenii 9097 E 18200 Peru 18200 Tillandsia lineatispica Mez 20883, 5851 I 20883 Puerto Rico (Culebra, Viques) 20883 I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St John) 20883 Tillandsia lopezii L. B. Smith 20883 E 208383 Perm 20883 Tillandsia macrodactylon Mez 20883 V 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia magnusiana Wittmack /482/ 14821 El Salvador 9097 1482] Guatemala 9097 14821 Honduras 9097 14821 Mexico 9097 1482] Nicaragua 9097 ic] -635- Tillandsia matudae Lyman B. Smith 9097 E 1482] Guatemala /482/ E 1482] Mexico - Chiapas 9097 Tillandsia mauryana Lyman B. Smith 9097 Vv 14821 Mexico 9097 Tillandsia mexicana Lyman B. Smith 9097 R 19761 Mexico 9097 Tillandsia muhriae Rauh 2/204 v 1482] Argentina /482/ Tillandsia myosura Grisebach ex Baker 1482] \ 1482/ Argentina /482/ v 1482! Bolivia /482/ Vs 4821 Peru /482/ Mi 1482] Uruguay 1482] Tillandsia nervisepala (Gilmartin) L. B. Smith 20883, /6228 E 20883 Ecuador (Loja) 20883 Tillandsia nuptialis Braga & Sucre 1482) E 1482) Brazil 1482/ Tillandsia oropezana L. Hromadnik 1482/ E —/482) Bolivia 1482/ Tillandsia ortgesiana E. Morren ex Mez 9097 v 19850 Mexico 9097 Tillandsia plagiotropica Rohw. 9097 E 1482) El Salvador 9097 E 1482] Guatemala //245 Tillandsia plumosa Baker 9097 E 1482] Mexico (north of Oaxaca) 9097 Tillandsia pomacochae Rauh 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia pretiosa Mez. 16228 I 19550 Ecuador 16228 Tillandsia pueblensis Lyman B. Smith var. pueblensis 9097 Wi 19850 Mexico 9097 Tillandsia pyramidata var. vivpara Rauh 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia rariflora Andre 9097 R 19352 Colombia 9097 Tillandsia reclinata Pereira & Martinelli /482/ E 14821 Brazil (Serra de Orgaos) /482/ Tillandsia reuteri Rauh 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia reversa L.B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia rhodosticta L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 Tillandsia rhomboidea Andre 9097 R 19352 Colombia 9097 Tillandsia roezlii E. Morren 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Tillandsia roland-gosselinii Mez 9097 v 19848 Mexico /9848 v 19850 Mexico - Colima 9097 Vi 19850 Mexico - Jalisco 9706 Tillandsia seideliana Pereira 14821 Vv 1482] Brazil (Santa Catarina) /482/ Tillandsia selleana Harms 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Tillandsia v 20883 Dominican Republic 20883 E 20883 Haiti 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 v Tillandsia sigmoidea L. B. Smith 20883 Vv 20883 Colombia 20883 Vv Tillandsia socialis Lyman B. Smith 9097 Vv 19850 Mexico - Chiapas 9097 E Tillandsia somnians L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Eu Tillandsia sprengeliana Klotzsch ex Mez 1/482! E 1482] Brazil 1482] Vv Tillandsia stenoura var. mauroi Gilmartin 20383 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Tillandsia stenoura var. tripinnata (L. B. Smith) L. B. Smith 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 V 20883 Peru 20883 Vv Tillandsia streptophylla Scheidw. ex Morren /482/ v 14821 Belize 9097 v 1482] Guatemala 9097 Vv 14821 Honduras 9097 Vv 14821 Mexico 9097 Vv 14821 Nicaragua /9788 E Tillandsia subconcolor L. B. Smith 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 R Tillandsia subteres H. Luther 20050 R 20050 Honduras 20050 Eu Tillandsia sucrei Lyman B. Smith /482/ E 1482] Brazil 14821 Vv Tillandsia superba Mez & Sodiro 20883 v 20883 Ecuador 20883 E Tillandsia tectorum E. Morren 1/482! E 1482] Ecuador 14821 E 1482] Peru 1482] R Tillandsia trapeziformis Mez 9097 R 19352 Colombia 9097 E Tillandsia trelawniensis Proctor 20883, 13336 E 13336 Jamaica 20883 I Tillandsia truncata Lyman B.Smith 16228 I 19550 Ecuador 16228 E Tillandsia undulatobracteata Rauh 20883 E 20883 Peru 20883 R Tillandsia walteri Mez 20883 E 20883 Bolivia 20883 E 20883 Ecuador 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 E Tillandsia werdermannii Harms 18200 E 14821 Chile 14821 E 9446 Peru 18200 Vv Tillandsia wurdackii L. B. Smith 20883 V 20883 Peru 20883 Eu Tillandsia xerographica Rohw. 9097 E 14821 El Salvador 9097 E 1482] Guatemala 9097 E 14821 Mexico 9097 E Tillandsia xiphioides Ker Gawler 11127 14821 Argentina /482/ 14821 Bolivia 1482] 1482] Brazil 11127 14821 Paraguay /482] ico M col col co] Sy, ne -636- E Uruguay ///27 Tillandsia zecheri Till 14821 E 1482] Argentina /482/ Vriesea ampla Lyman B. Smith 9097 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea apiculata Lyman B. Smith 9097 V = - 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea balanophora (Mez) Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea bicolor Lyman B. Smith 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea biguassuensis Reitz 17079 I 17079 Brazil - Santa Catarina (Vale do Rio Biguacu) 17079 Vriesea bracteosa (Mez & Werckle) Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea brunei Mez & Werckle 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea camptoclada Mez & Werckle 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea discolor (Mez & Werckle) Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea dodsonii Lyman B. Smith 9097 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea gibba L.B. Sm. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vriesea hainesiorum Lyman B. Smith 9097 iv) 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea harmsiana (Lyman B. Smith) Lyman B. Smith /8200 E 9446“ Peru 18200 Vriesea lancifolia Lyman B. Smith /7008 E 17008 Brazil - Bahia 17008 Vriesea macrantha Mez & Werckle 9097 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea macrochlamys Mez & Werckle 9097 V 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea malzinei E. Morren var. disticha Lyman B. Smith 9097 Vv 19850 Mexico - Chiapas 9097 Vriesea muelleri Mez 9097 R Brazil 9097 Vriesea notata Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097 ¥. 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea nutans Lyman B. Smith 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea pinottii Reitz 17079 E 17746 Brazil - Parana 17079 E 17746 Brazil - Santa Catarina 1/7079 Vriesea rugosa Mez & Werckle 9097 V 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea singuliflora (Mez & Werckle) Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097 V -9426- Costa Rica 9097 Vriesea swartzii Mez 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Vriesea Vv Vriesea tonduziana Lyman B. Smith 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 I Vriesea triangularis Reitz 17079 I 17079 Brazil - Santa Catarina (Municipio de Sao Martinho) /7079 v Vriesea triflora Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9097 R Vriesea triligulata Mez 7200 R 7200 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Organ Mtns.) 7200 R Vriesea vanhyningii Lyman B. Smith 9097 R 19755 Mexico - Oaxaca 9097 Vv Vriesea viridis (Mez & Werckle) Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097 v 9426 Costa Rica 9097 Vv Vriesea woodsoniana L.B. Sm. 20883, 10747 v 16317 Panama 20883 Burmanniaceae Number of genera: 20 Number of species: 130 Recorded threatened species: 14 (10%) Pantropical, with a few species in temperate regions. I Afrothismia pachyantha Schitr. I Cameroon (Moliwe) Vv Glaziocharis abei Akasawa 1/1164 v 11164 Japan 11164 Ex/E Glaziocharis machensis Taubert ex Warm. //306 Ex/E /1306 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro //306 R Gymnosiphon fawcettii Urb. 20883, 13336 R 13336 Jamaica 20883 R Gymnosiphon nivens (Griseb.) Urban 10199 R Dominica /0/99 R Gymnosiphon sphaerocarpus Urban 10199 R Dominica /0/99 I Haplothismia exanulata Airy Shaw I India - Kerala (Travancore; Cochin) I Oxygyne triandra Schitr. I Cameroon (Moliwe) Ex/E Thismia americana N.E. Pfeiffer 20850, 14662 Ex 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 Ex/E Thismia caudata P. Maas & Maas 10118 Ex/E /0//8 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /0//8 I Thismia gardneriana Hook.f. ex Thwaites 302) I 16162 Sm Lanka (Kuruwita, Ratnapura) 802/ Ex/E Thismia macahensis (Miers) F. Muell. 10118 Ex/E 1/306 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Organ Mins.) 10118 I Thismia mirabilis K. Larsen 19120 I 19120 Thailand (Khao Yai) /9/20 Ex/E Triscyphus fungiformis Taubert ex Warm. 1/306 Ex/E 1/306 Brazil (Ato Mache, Organ Mims.) //306 Calectasiaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 1 Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%) Australia. Vi Calectasia arnoldii K.Dixon ms. 2068/ v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Cannaceae Number of genera: a Number of species: 50 Recorded threatened species: een 2'5)), Tropical and subtropical New World. \Y Canna pertusa Urban 20883, 20850, 10197 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Centrolepidaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 35 Recorded threatened species: 6 (175) Australia; Southeast Asia; Pacific Islands; southernmost South America; mostly in nutrient-poor soils. v Centrolepis caespitosus D.Cooke 2068/, 14223 Sif 2068! Australia - Western Australia /4223 R Centrolepis muscoides (Hook.f.) Hieron. 2068/ R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/ v Centrolepis paludicola W.M.Curtis 2068! v 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ E Centrolepis pedderensis W.M.Curtis 20681 E 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Centrolepis pulvinata (R.Br.) Roemer & Schultes 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Gaimardia amblyphylla W.M.Curtis 2068) R 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Colchicaceae Number of genera: 16 Number of species: 106 Recorded threatened species: 34 (32%) Widespread in Old World. R Androcymbium cruciatum U. & D.Miill.-Doblies 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Androcymbium europaeum (Lange) K.Richt. 3000, 2017! E 19818 Spain (Almeria) 8000 R Androcymbium henssenianum U. & D.Miill.-Doblies 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 v Androcymbium hierrensis Santos 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 R Androcymbium poeltianum U. & D.Miill.-Doblies 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 v Androcymbium psammophilum Svent. 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 1789] E Androcymbium rechingeri Greuter 8000, 20171 E 20730 Greece - Crete (island of Elaphonisos) 8000 E = 191/21 Libya 19121 R Androcymbium villosum U. & D.Miill.-Doblies 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Colchicum baytopiorum C.D. Brickel 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Vv Colchicum borisii Stef. 8000, 20171 v 5204 Bulgaria (South Bulgama - one site only.) -637- The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Colchicaceae: Colchicum 5204 | = : ; Commelinaceae R Colchicum bornmuelleri Freyn 12840 | R 12840 Turkey 12840 | Number of genera: 50 : ‘ Number of species: 700 R Colchicum cornigerum (Schweinf.) Tackh. & Drar 10269 Recorded threatened species: 29 (4%) R Egypt /0269 . 5 p P Tropical, subtropical and warmer temperate. Vv Colchicum corsicum Baker 15080, 2017! E 20528 France - Corsica 20528 I Aetheolirion stenolobium Forman Vv 19174 Italy - Sardinia /5080 I Thailand Vv Colchicum cousturieri Greuter 8000, 20171 I Aneilema ochraceum Dalz. v 20730 Greece - Crete 8000 I India | Karnataka Vv Colchicum davidovii Stef. 8000, 20171 I India - Kerala (Quilon) V 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204 E Belosynapsis kewensis Hassk. 1/494 R Colchicum diampolis Delip. et Ceschm. 5204, 20171 E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tinnevelly & Kanyakumari) R 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204 11494 I Colchicum fominii Bordz. 8000, 20171 v Belosynapsis vivipara (Dalz.) Sprague & V 19949 Romania 8000 | Fischer //494 I 5942 Moldova 5942 | Ne 11494 India - Kamataka //494 I 5942 Ukraine 5942 | v 11/494 India - Maharashtra //494 3 : } Vv = | 999. R Colchicum macedonicum Kosanin 20/7/ ft Joe re ges R (former) Yugoslavia R Callisia micrantha (Torr.) D.R. Hunt 20850 : : R 20850 : 2 Vv Colchicum micranthum Boiss. 12840, 20171 iS TICES V 19873 Turkey (Istanbul) 12840 R Cartonema brachyantherum Benth. 2068! : ; 2 A E R Colchicum pieperanum Markgr. 20178, 20/71 Br ee R 20178 Albania 20/78 R Commelina hirsuta (Wight) C.B. Clarke 1/494 < R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin & Pulney Hills) R ae sient Koy. 5204, 20171 ree 5204 ulgaria (Southem Bulgania - one site only .) = = 5 Bay 2 M R Commelina indehiscens Barnes 14782 : 3 orca , R 14782 India - Karnataka /4782 Vv Iphigenia magnifica Ansari & R. Rao 1/494 FMA“ 7ow filineacera atvaces V_—-11494 India - Karnataka //494 R —_/4782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782 v 11494 India - Maharashtra //494 s s R Weniesns landi R Commelina mina Y.N. Lee & Oh.Y. [phigenia novae-zelandiae (Hook.f.) Baker 19305 R Koreas South R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. /9305 : R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305 E Commelina rupicola Font Quer 5399 : : : E 5399 M Southwest of th f Ifni. E Iphigenia sahyadrica Ansari & R. Rao //494 asa ourhwest Of Meicity OFT.) E 11494 India - Karnataka (Halial, Hulical) | 5 11494 | I Commelina subulata Roth Vv Iphigenia stellata Blatter 1/494 y . Andie (PSE DHE Vs 1/494 India - Maharashtra (Satara & Kolhapur \ av Commelina tricolor Barnes 11494 District) //494 MY 1/494 India - Tamil Nadu (Karadimalais) //494 R Merendera androcymbioides Valdés 2017! Vv Commelina wightii R. Rao 11494 R 20660 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga, Cordoba) //496 v 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri & Pulney Hills) 11494 R Merendera rhodopaea Velen. 5204, 20171 4 4 R 5204 Bulgaria (Souther Bulgaria - two sites.) R Cyanotis burmanniana Wight 13883 5204 R 13883 India - Kerala (Malabar) /3883 R Ornithoglossum gracile B.Nord. 20604 I Cyanotis cerifolia Rolla Rao et Kammathy 13883 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883 R Ornithoglossum parviflorum B.Nord. var. namaquense I Cyanotis obtusa (Trimen) Trimen 10252 B.Nord. 20604 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Cyanotis vaginata Wight Vv Wurmbea calcicola T.D.Macfarlane 2068/ I India - Kerala (Malabar) v 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Dictyospermum ovalifolium Wight 11494 R Wurmbea compacta B.Nord. 20604 R India - Karnataka 9998 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R_ 11494 India - Kerala (Thenmalai) 1/494 ae R 11494 India - Maharashtra (Koncan) 1/494 R Wurmbea drummondii Benth. 2068! V Wurdannia'! lat. ‘oht) K h R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ ARTETA CE ATE (WATER) STITT (18 : ' ty; 11494 India - Kerala 1/494 R Wurmbea murchisoniana T.D.Macfarlane 2068/ | VY —s/494 India - Tamil Nadu 1/494 R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Murdannia lanuginosa (wall. ex Clarke) Bruckn. /3883 Vv Wurmbea tubulosa Benth. 2068/ R 3883 India 13833 \f 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ I Murdannia versicolor (Dalz.) Bruckner I India - Karnataka (Concan) -638- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Commelinaceae: Murdannia I Palisota orientalis Schumann 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Usumbaras & Nguru mts) 5926 E Pollia americana Faden 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Pollia pentasperma C.B. Clarke 1/494 I 1/494 India - Assam (Lushai hills) //494 I 11494 India - Meghalaya (Shillong) //494 I 1/494 India - Nagaland (Kohima, Naga hills) 11494 Ex Sauvallea blainii C. Wright 5607 Ex /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 R Streptolirion elegans Cherf. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Vv Tradescantia ozarkana E.S. Anderson & Woods. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 R Tradescantia pedicellata Celarier 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I Triceratella drummondii Brenan 7755 I Zimbabwe 7755 Vv Tripogandra elata D.R. Hunt 1956/ nif 19561 Brazil - Distrito Federal /956/ v 1956] Brazil - Goias /956/ Convallariaceae Number of genera: 25 Number of species: 172 Recorded threatened species: 25 (14%) Predominantly North temperate. R Disporum parvifolium (S.Watson) Britt. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 R Kuntheria pedunculata (F.Muell.) Conran & Cliff. 2068) R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Maianthemum gigas (Woodson) LaFrankie var. crassipes (Standley & Steyerm.) LaFrankie 9775 R 9775 Guatemala 9775 R 9775 Mexico - Chiapas 9775 R Maianthemum macrophyllum (Martens & Galeotti) LaFrankie 9775 R 9775 Mexico - Veracruz 9775 E Maianthemum paludicola LaFrankie 9775 E Costa Rica 9775 Ex/E Maianthemum salvinii (Baker) LaFrankie 9775 Ex/E 9775 Guatemala 9775 I Ophiopogon intermedius Don var. gracilipes Hook.f. I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) R Ophiopogon tonkinensis Rodriguez 6057 R 20985 Vietnam 6057 I Peliosanthes courtallensis Wight 1 India - Tamil Nadu R Polygonatum cryptanthum Lev. & Van. 11164 R 11164 Japan 11164 v Polygonatum desoulavyi Komar. var. azegamii Ohwi ///64 Vv 11164 Japan 11/64 Vv Polygonatum domonense Satake 11164 yxy FR < v 11164 Japan 1/11/64 Polygonatum graminifolium Hook. I India (W. Himalaya) Polygonatum miserum Satake 111/64 Vv 11164 Japan 1/164 Smilacina fusca Wallich I India - Meghalaya Smilacina japonica A.Gray var. robusta (Makino & Honda) Ohwi ///64 R 11164 Japan 11164 Streptopus roseus var. roseus 20850 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Tricyrtis dilatata Nakai 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Paekyang, Mt Halla, Mt Chin, Kwangn Anmyon Isl.) /5957 Tricyrtis flava Maxim. |//64 R Japan (Osuzu Mts) //169 Tricyrtis ishiiana (Kitag. & T. Koy.) Ohwi & Okuy. var. ishiiana 1/169 Vv Japan (Tanzawa Mts, Sagami Prov.) ///69 Tricyrtis ishiiana (Kitag. & T. Koy.) Ohwi & Okuy. var. surugensis Yamaz. 11/69 v Japan (Mt Tenjingadake, Suruga) ///69 Tricyrtis macranthopsis Masam. 1/1/64 Vv Japan (Kil) ///69 meme Tricyrtis ohsumensis Masam. 11164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Tricyrtis ovatifolia Ying 20511 R 20511 Taiwan (Laiyi Hsiang, Pingtung) 205// Tricyrtis perfoliata Masam. ///64 v Japan (Osuzu Mts) ///69 Tupistra grandia Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia | Costaceae Vv Vv -639- Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 150 Recorded threatened species: a1 7/ Pantropical, especially New World. (11%) Costus cordatus Maas 9660 Vv 11306 Colombia 9660 Costus cupreifolius Maas 9660 WW 11306 Colombia 9660 Costus curcumoides Maas 18176 R 11306 French Guiana /8/76 Costus cuspidatus (Nees & Martius) Maas 17079 R 17746 Brazil - Bahia /7079 R 17746 Brazil - Espirito Santo 17746 R 17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 17079 Costus fragilis Maas 17079 R 17079 Brazil - Para 17079 Costus fusiformis Maas 17079 R 17079 Brazil - Para 17079 Costus geothyrsus Schumann //306 R 11306 Ecuador 11306 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Costaceae: Costus R Costus leucanthus Maas 19352 R 11306 Colombia 1/306 R 11306 Ecuador 1/306 R Costus montanus Maas 9660 R 11306 Costa Rica 9660 Vv Costus plowmanii Maas 19352 Vv 11306 Colombia 9660 R Costus productus Gleason ex Maas var. productus 18200 R 11306 Peru 18200 Vv Costus productus Gleason ex Maas var. strigosus (Maas) Maas /9352 Vv 11306 Colombia 9660 Vi Costus quasi-appendiculatus Woodrow ex. Maas 10/25 V_—_11306 Bolivia 11306 Vv Costus stenophyllus Standley & L.O. Williams 9660 v 11306 Costa Rica 9660 E Costus vinosus Maas 20883, 9660 R 9429 Panama 20883 Vv Costus zamoranus Steyerm. 10/25 Vv 11306 Ecuador 10/25 Vv Costus zingiberoides J.F. Macbr. 18200 v 11306 Peru 18200 v Monocostus uniflorus (Poepping ex O.G. Petersen) Maas /8200 v 11306 Peru 18200 Cyanastraceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: 4-7 Recorded threatened species: 1 (16%) Forests of tropical Africa. I Cyanastrum johnstonii Bak. var. cuneifolium Carter 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Cyclanthaceae Number of genera: ital Number of species: 180 Recorded threatened species: 6 (3%) Tropical America. E Asplundia ferruginea Grayum & Hammel 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 I Asplundia insignis (Duchass) Harl. ex Griseb. 10199 I Dominica /0/99 R Dianthoveus cremnophilus Hammel & Wilder 20883 I 20883 Colombia 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 I Dicranopygium insulare (Gleason) Harling 5932 I 5932 Trinidad & Tobago (Tobago) 5932 E Sphaeradenia carrilloana Grayum & Hammel 20883 I 20883 Costa Rica 20883 R Sphaeradenia irazuensis (Cuf.) Harling 10545 R 10545 Costa Rica 10545 Cyperaceae Number of genera: 70 Number of species: 4,000 Recorded threatened species: 280 (7%) Cosmopolitan, most abundant in temperate regions. R Afrotrilepis jaegeri Raynal 7926 R Sierra Leone 7926 Vv Baumea complanata (Benggren) Blake 86 Vv 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Ngawha, Northland) 10794 R Baumea veillonis Raynal 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 R Bulbostylis lichtensteiniana (Kunth) C.B. Clarke /8996 R 18996 St Helena 18996 I Bulbostylis mozambica Raym. I Mozambique Ex Bulbostylis neglecta (Hemsley) C.B. Clarke 18996 Ex 1/8996 St Helena 18996 E Calyptrocarya delascioi Davidse & Kral 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 E Calyptrocarya montesii Davidse & Kral 20883 I 20883 Venezuela 20883 Ex Carex aboriginum ME. Jones 20850, 14662 I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 E Carex albida Bailey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 v Carex amplectens Mackenzie 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R Carex amplisquama F.J. Herm. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Carex annulata Kuk. R 7771 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Karakorum) 777/ I India - Jammu & Kashmir 777/ Vv Carex arapahoensis Clokey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv Carex atroviridis Ohwi 11164 Vv 11164 Japan 11164 E Carex austromexicana Reznicek 20883, 1/379 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Carex baltzellii Chapman ex Dewey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E — 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 R Carex bermudiana Hemsley 2897 R 2897. Bermuda 2897 Vv Carex berteroniana Steudel 19/16 Vv 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16 Vv Carex bicknellii F.J. Herm. var. opaca FJ. Herm. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 R Carex biltmoreana Mackenzie 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 -640- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae: Carex E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 I Carex borii Nelmes I India - Himachal Pradesh I India - Jammu & Kashmir R Carex brassii Nelmes 7849 R Malawi 7849 R Carex bromoides Willd. var. montana Naczi 20850 I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 E Carex brunnipes Rezniceck 20883. 11383 I 20883 Guatemala 20883 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv Carex calderae A. Hansen 17530 v 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 19/74 Vv Carex campostii Boiss. & Reut. 1778/, 2017) v 8322 Portugal 1/496 NY 11496 Spain (Sierra Nevada) //496 Vv Carex canariensis Kukenthal v Spain - Canary Is. I Carex cataphyllodes Nelmes 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 R Carex chapmanii Steud. 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Vv Carex chihuahuensis Mackenzie 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 Vv Carex chinoi Ohwi & T. Koyama ///64 v 11164 Japan 11164 I Carex christii Arn. ex Boeckeler I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) R Carex cilicica Boiss. ssp. muglaica O. Nilson /2840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 R Carex cilicica Boiss. ssp. muratica O. Nilson 12840 R = 2840 Turkey /2840 Carex cochinchinensis Raym. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Carex congdonii Bailey 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Carex cretica Gradst. & J.Kern 8000, 20171 v 20808 Greece - East Aegean Is 20808 Carex cubensis Kuk. 5607 R 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607 Carex curatorum Stacey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 \% Carex davyi Mackenzie 20350 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E Carex dianae Steudel 13996 E 18996 St Helena 1/8996 R Carex doenitzii Bockir. var. okuboi (Franch.) Kukenth ///64 R 11164 Japan 11164 Vv Carex durieui Steud. 20171 “mm 7< > PF < BF B® -641- Vv 20076 Portugal (north-west) 8000 i 14155 Spain (north-west) 8000 Carex enysii Petrie I New Zealand - South Is. Carex eriocarpa Hausskn. Kuk. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Carex feanii F. Brown E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Carex fimbriata Schkuhr 20/7/ vi 20528 France (Alps) 20528 R 20528 Italy 20528 R 18154 Switzerland /8/54 Carex fissa Mackenzie 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Carex flexirostris Reznicek 20883, 1/383 I 20883 Mexico 20883 2 Mexico - Oaxaca //383 Carex fusanensis Ohwi 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Pusan, Masan) /5957 Carex fuscifructus C.B. Clarke 1/494 I 1/494 India - Assam (Makum forests, Lakhimpur) 11494 Carex gifuendis Franch. 1/164 R_ 1164 Japan 1/164 Carex hachijoensis Akiy. 11164 R= 1/164 Japan 11164 Carex hashimotoi Obwi 11164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Carex hirtissima W. Boott 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Carex humahuacaensis Wheeler 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 Carex idaea Greuter Matthas & Risse 20730 Vv 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Carex idahoa Bailey 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 Vs. 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Carex impressinervia Bryson, Kral & Manhart 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Carex impura Obwi 1/164 Vv 11164 Japan 11164 Carex incurviformis Mackenzie var. danaensis (Stacey) F.J. Herm. 20850 WY 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 v: 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Carex inopinata V. Cook 86 E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9305 Carex ixtapalucensis Reznicek 20883, 11383 I 20883 Mexico 20883 E 11383 Mexico - Mexico State 1/383 Carex juniperorum Catling, Reznicek, and Crins 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae: Carex — x Fw FR E 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 Carex kingiana Clarke 13883 I 13883 India - Sikkim /3883 Carex kirkii Petrie I New Zealand - South Is. Carex kirkii Petrie ssp. elatior 19305 R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9305 Carex kucyniakti Raym. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Carex latebracteata Waterfall 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 Carex lenticularis Michaux var. dolia (M.E. Jones) L.A. Standley 20850 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 20850 Canada - Bnitish Columbia 20850 20850 Canada - Yukon Terntory 20850 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Carex luzulina Olney var. atropurpurea Dorn 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Carex malaccensis C.B. Clarke mame R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah) Carex malato-belizii Raymond 1789! v Portugal - Madeira /789/ Carex manhartii Bryson 20850 Ni 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 v 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Carex markgrafii Kiik. 20178, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20/78 Carex mayebarana Ohwi 11/64 R 11164 Japan 11/64 Carex mcvaughii Reznicek 20883, 1/379 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Carex misandroides Fern. 20850 E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850 E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 Carex misera Buckl. 20850 E — 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 NV; 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Carex moorei Wheeler 20883 I 20883 Argentina 20883 I 20883 Chile 20883 Carex morrowii Boott var. laxa Ohwi 1/1/64 v 11164 Japan 11164 Carex munroi Boott ex C.B. Clarke //494 R 7771 India - Himachal Pradesh (Kinnaur) //494 Carex myosurus Nees. var. oraestans (C.B. Clarke) Kuk. E India - Uttar Pradesh Carex neesiana Endl. 19/08 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. /4288 Carex nelsonii Mackenzie 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 -642- I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Carex neo-petelotii Raym. 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Carex niigatensis Ohwi 11164 I 11164 Japan 11164 Carex obispoensis Stacey 20850 WY 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Carex okamotoi Ohwi 15957 R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Chin, Mt Choryong) 15957 Carex omurae T. Koyama ///64 R 11164 Japan 11164 Carex oreocharis Holm 20850, 19002 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Carex oronensis Fern. 20850 MG 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 Carex oshimensis Nakai 11164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Carex oxylepis J.K. Underwood var. pubescens J.K. Underwood 20850, 19002 I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Carex paucifructus Mackenzie 20850, 10260 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Carex paupera Nelmes 2068/ R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/ Carex perglobosa Mackenzie 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 Carex perraudieriana Gay ex Bornm. 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Carex phaeodon T. Koyama 1/164 R_ 11164 Japan 11164 Carex polymorpha Muhl. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Carex porrecta Reznicek & Camelbeke 2/250 R 21250 Costa Rica 2/250 R 21250 Colombia 2/250 R 2/250 Ecuador 2/250 R 21250 Venezuela 2/250 Carex pseudoaperta Kuk. 11494 I 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 11494 Carex raleighii Nelmes 2068/ I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ I 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ ic] The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae: Rhynchospora Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 | E Rhynchospora thornei Kral 20850 R Rhynchospora decurrens Chapman 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 : E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 9 RUIN Wess (Geass) INE I 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 * ak, ; E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 R Schoenoxiphium strictum Kukkonen 20604 R Rhynchospora floridensis (Britt.) H. Pfeiffer 20850 | R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R Schoenus absconditus Kuk. 2068! I 20883 Bahamas 20883 R =. 20687 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ My Rhynchospora grisebachit Boeckl. 5607 R Schoenus andrewsii Fitzg. 2068! V_——s19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 R 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R Rhynchospora harpert Small 20850 R Schoenus biglumis Kuk. 2068! I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 | R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 | test I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 | R Schoenus discifer Tate 2068/ E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/ 4 20850 a, ; ae ee 20850 Vv Schoenus natans (F.Muell.) Benth. 2068/, 14223 BREW EGS, 4 oo om ma oe v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R ia shi eee Small 20850 R Schoenus pygmaeus §.1.Blake 2068) PEE ES ve CRBS 20890 R =. 20687 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ v vce si _ snes COREY lh 2A R Scirpus ancistrochaetus Schuyler 20850, 14711 faeade rie ag E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 - E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 E Rhynchospora joveroensis Britton 5607 E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 E 19/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 | Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 = ee v 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 E Rhynchospora knieskernii Carey 20850, 14775 E 'anas0" UiSueWennont-2a8so Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey (pine barrens) 20850 E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 o : I Scirpus delicatulus (Nees) Levyns 20604 E Rhynchospora nuda Gale 5607 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 5 aoe ee : / Vv Scirpus flaccidifolius (Fern.) Schuyler 20850 R Rhynchospora pallida M.A. Curtis 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 4 - 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 x/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 - z : Ex/E 20850 US. - Shaiptal 20850 |) ® Scirpus grandicuspis (Steudel) R. Berhaut 7926 R_ 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 | R Senegal 7926 = ae ye 5 vemsark a v Scirpus hallii Gray 20850 PASSION SINS SOE I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 US. - Georgia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Se ase : E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 R Rhynchospora pleiantha (Kukenth.) Gale 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 | Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 } E = 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 | E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 E Rhynchospora punctata Ell. 20850 E 20850 US. - Nebraska 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 E = 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 E Rhynchospora siguaneana Britton 5607 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 E 19/05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 v Scirpus longii Fern. 20850, 3064 E Rhynchospora solitaria Harper 20850 Eee 20830) Canali Noval Scotae28 37 E 20850 U.S..- Georgia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 ae 8 E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 E Rhynchospora squamulosa Kuk. 5607 E 20850 ‘U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 : - : MA 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 E Rhynchospora subimberbis Griseb. 5607 Ex 20850 US. - New York 20850 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 I Rhynchospora submarginata Keukenth. /4782 Vv Scirpus rollandii Fern. 20850 I 14782 India - Kerala 14782 V 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 Vv Rhynchospora sulcata Gale 20850 Vs. 20850 Canada - Bish Columbia 20850 I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850 : pee 2s 2 A i ie E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 Pe anaed Ue ne E 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850 a E 20850 Canada - Yukon Termtory 20850 -646- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae: Scirpus Ex << = — < v R I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 E 20850 U.S.- Wyoming 20850 Scleria alta Boeck. /472/ E 14721 India - Assam /472/ I 14782 India - Meghalaya /4782 E 14721 India - West Bengal /472/ Scleria anomala (Steud.) J.Raynal /0082 Ex 2077/ Mauritius /0082 Scleria bracteata Cav. var. assamic C.B. Clarke /472/ E 14721 India - Assam /472/ Scleria chevalieri Raynal 7926 R Senegal 7926 Scleria doradoensis Britton 8058 \Y 19002 Puerto Rico 8058 Scleria glabra Boeck. var. pallidior Rayn. R Chad Scleria guineensis Raynal 7926 v Guinea 7926 Scleria mikawana Makino 1/164 I 11164 Japan 11164 Scleria monticola Napper 7926 R Sierra Leone 7926 Scleria motemboensis Britton 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Matanzas; Villa Clara) 5607 Scleria pilosa Boeckeler 802/ I 16162 Sm Lanka (Kalutara) 802/ Scleria sheilae Raynal Vv Cameroon Tetraria australiensis C.B.Clarke 2068), 14223 Mi 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Tetraria paludosa Levyns 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Thoracostachyum angustifolium C.B. Clarke 14296 Vv 19182 Seychelles (granitic) /4296 Thoracostachyum floribundum (Ness) C.B. Clarke 14296 I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296 Torulinium correllii Koyama I 4650 Bahamas 4650 Trianoptiles solitaria (C.B.Clarke) Levyns 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Trianoptiles stipitata Levyns 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tricostularia guillauminii (Kiik.) Raynal 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Uncinia costata Kuk. 19116 v 19125 Chile - Juan Fermandez Is. 19/16 Uncinia debilior F. Muell. R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225 Dioscoreaceae Number of genera: 6 Number of species: 630 Recorded threatened species: iD aa (eles) Tropical and subtropical, with a few species in North temperate region. -647- Borderea chouardii (Gaussen) Heslot 8000, 20/7! E 11496 Spain 8000 Dioscorea aguilarii Standley & Steyerm. 1/9788 E 19788 Guatemala (Izabal) 9004 Dioscorea asclepiadea Prain & Burkill 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Dioscorea bartlettii C. Morton 19788 20765 Belize /9788 20765 Guatemala /9788 20765 Honduras /9788 20765 Mexico - Campeche /9788 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca /9788 20765 Mexico - Quintana Roo /9788 20765 Mexico - Tabasco /9788 20765 Mexico - Veracruz /9788 20765 Mexico - Yucatan /9788 Dioscorea belophylla Voight I India (Western Ghats) Dioscorea bernoulliana Prain et Burkill 19788 E 20765 Guatemala /9788 Dioscorea brownii Schinz 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 RRADRRAADAZ Dioscorea carpomaculata Téllez & B.G. Schubert var. cinerea (Uline ex Knuth) Téllez & B.G. Schubert /9788 v 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 Dioscorea caucasica Lipsky 5942 I 5942 Georgia 5942 Dioscorea chaponensis Knuth 19788 v 20765 Panama (east) /9788 \/ 20765 Colombia (north) /9788 Dioscorea chiapasensis Matuda 19788 E 20765 Guatemala /9788 E 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 Dioscorea conzattii Knuth 19907 MW 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca 20765 Dioscorea cruzensis Knuth 9706 E 20765 Mexico - Veracruz 9706 Dioscorea cyphocarpa Robinson 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765 E 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca 20765 Dioscorea dicranandra J.D. Smith 19788 E 20765 Guatemala (Chiquimulas) 20765 Dioscorea dissimulans Prain & Burkill 6057 R Viemam 6057 Dioscorea ekmanii Knuth 5607 Dioscorea elephantipes (L'Hér.) Engl. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Dioscorea escuintlensis Matuda 19788 E 20756 Guatemala 9679 Dioscorea gallegosii E. Matuda 19907 v 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765 Dioscorea guerrerensis Knuth 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765 Dioscorea herradurensis (Knuth) P. Wilson 5607 Dioscorea hintoni Knuth 19907 E 20765 Mexico 19907 Dioscorea igualamontana Matuda 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765 Dioscorea izuensis Akahori 1/164 The 1997 TUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea R= 1/164 Japan 11164 R Dioscorea jaliscana S.Watson 968/ R 20765 Mexico - Colima 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Jalisco 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Nayarit 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Sinaloa 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Tamaulipas 20765 I Dioscorea kalkapershadii Prain & Burkill I India - Tamil Nadu (Shevaroy Hills, Salem Dist) E Dioscorea koepperi Standley 19788 E 20765 Honduras /9788 R Dioscorea lepida C. Morton 19738 Vv 9426 Costa Rica /9788 R 20765 El Salvador 20765 R 20765 Guatemala /9788 R 20765 Honduras /9788 R 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 R 20765 Panama (Coclé; Chiriqui; Panama; Veraguas) 10747 E Dioscorea lobata Uline 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Mexico D.F. 20765 E 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca 20765 V Dioscorea longituba Uline 19907 Vv 20765 Mexico 19907 Vv 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765 R Dioscorea matagalpensis Uline 19788 20765 Belize 19788 20765 Costa Rica 20765 20765 El Salvador 20765 20765 Guatemala /9788 20765 Honduras /9788 20765 Mexico - Campeche /9788 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 20765 Mexico - Quintana Roo /9788 20765 Mexico - Tabasco /9788 20765 Mexico - Yucatan /9788 20765 Nicaragua /9788 20765 Panama 19788 E Dioscorea matudae O. Téllez-Valdés & B.G. Schubert /9907 E 20765 Mexico - Queretaro 20765 ARADA RADDA ADD E Dioscorea mcvaughii B.G. Schubert 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Nayarit 20765 E Dioscorea mesoamericana O.Téllez-Valdés & A.I. Martinez-Rodriguez 20753, 19788 E 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 E 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca /9788 R Dioscorea minima Robinson & Seaton 19907 R 20765 Mexico - Jalisco 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Michoacan 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Nayarit 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Sinaloa 20765 \/ Dioscorea mitis C. Morton 968/ v 20765 Mexico - Jalisco 20765 v 20765 Mexico - Michoacan 20765 Vv Dioscorea morelosana (Uline) Matuda 19907 v 20765 Mexico - Morelos 20765 R Dioscorea multinervis Benth. 19907 R 20765 Mexico - Chihuahua 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Jalisco 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Michoacan 20765 R 20765 Mexico - Nayarit 20765 E Dioscorea nematodes Uline ex Knuth 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Guanajuato 20765 \Y/ Dioscorea oaxacensis Uline 19907 Vv 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca 20765 SS Re 24. oF -648- Dioscorea oppositifolia L. var. dukhunensis Prain & Burkill I India Dioscorea oreodoxa B.G. Schubert 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Colima 20765 Dioscorea palawana Prain & Burk. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Dioscorea panamensis Knuth 20883, 19788 v 20765 Panama (Canal area; Panama) 20883 v 20765 Colombia 20765 NY 20765 Venezuela 20765 Dioscorea pantojensis Knuth 19907 iV, 20765 Mexico 19907 Dioscorea petelotii Prain & Burkill 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Dioscorea platycolpota Uline 19907 v 20765 Mexico 19907 Dioscorea plumifera Robinson 19907 R 20765 Mexico 19907 Dioscorea pringlei Robinson 968/ v 20765 Mexico 968] Dioscorea pumicicola Uline 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Morelos 20765 Dioscorea reversiflora Uline 19907 v 20765 Mexico - Nayant 20765 Vv 20765 Mexico - Sinaloa 20765 Dioscorea rogersii Prain & Burk. 7771 I 14782 India - Andaman Is. 777/ Dioscorea salvadorensis Standley 19788 AY 20765 El Salvador 968/ Dioscorea sanchez-colinii E. Matuda 19907 E 20765 Mexico 19907 Dioscorea sandwithii B.G. Schubert 19788 E 20765 Belize 19788 Dioscorea sessiliflora McVaugh 19907 MY 20765 Mexico - Nayarit 20765 Dioscorea sparsiflora var. maculata Uline 19907 R 20765 Mexico 1/9907 Dioscorea spiculiflora Hemsley var. fasciculocongesta Sosa & B.G. Schubert 9706 E 20765 Mexico - Puebla 20765 E 20765 Mexico - Veracruz 9706 Dioscorea standleyi C. Morton 19788 R 20765 Costa Rica /9788 R 20765 Panama (Bocas Del Toro; Chiriqui; Colén; Panama) /9788 Dioscorea sumiderensis B.G. Schubert & Téllez 19788 v 20765 Guatemala 20765 v 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 Dioscorea tacanensis Lundell 19788 E 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788 Dioscorea tancitarensis Matuda 19907 E 20765 Mexico - Michoacan 20765 Dioscorea temascaltepensis Knuth 19907 v 20765 Mexico 19907 Dioscorea tublperianthia Matuda 19907 Vv 20765 Mexico 19907 Dioscorea ulinei Greenman ex Knuth /9907 R 20765 Mexico 1/9907 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea Vv Ex Dioscorea urceolata Uline 19907 Vv 20765 Mexico /9907 Dioscorea vexans Prain & Burk. 777] I India - Andaman Is. 777] Dioscorea wightii Hook.f. I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum, Tirunelveli H.) Rajania cyclophylla (Urb.) R. Kunth 20883, 13336 v 13336 Jamaica 20883 Rajania hermannii Knuth 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Rajania prestoniensis Knuth 5607 Ex /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) /9/05 Rajania theresensis Uline 5607 I 5607 Cuba 5607 Dracaenaceae Number of genera: 6 Number of species: Recorded threatened species: 20 156 (12%) Tropics and subtropics, to south-west USA. QS we os Beaucarnea goldmanii Rose 19850 Vv 19850 Mexico /9850 Beaucarnea gracilis Lem. 19850 Vv 19850 Mexico /9850 Beaucarnea hiriartiae L. Hernandez Sandoval 19850 Vv 19850 Mexico 19850 Beaucarnea pliabilis (Baker) Rose 19850 Vv 19850 Mexico 19850 Beaucarnea purpusii Rose 19848 Vs: 19848 Mexico 19848 Beaucarnea Stricta Lem. 19850 Vv 19850 Mexico 19850 Dasylirion palaciosti Rzed. 19850 R 19850 Mexico 19850 Dracaena concinna Kunth 10082 E 20771 Mauritius (Ile aux Aigrettes) /0082 Dracaena draco (L.) L. 18124, 7389 E Portugal - Madeira Vv Spain - Canary Is. Vv Cape Verde Is. Dracaena floribunda Baker 10082 Vv 20771 Mauritius /0082 Dracaena goldieana W. Bull 7926 E Nigeria 7926 Dracaena umbraculifera Jacq. 10082 Ex 20771 Mauritius /0082 Nolina arenicola Correll 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Nolina atopocarpa Bartlett 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Nolina brittoniana Nash 20850, 18134 v 20850 U.S. - Florida (L. Wales Ridge) 20850 Nolina interrata Gentry 20883, 20850, 8058 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 E 20883 Mexico 20883 Pleomele auwahiensis St. John 14209, 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Pleomele fernaldii St. John 20850, 14209 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lanai) 20850 | | E Pleomele forbesii O. Deg. 20850, 14209 | E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 Vi Pleomele halapepe St. John 14209, 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850 E Pleomele hawaiiensis O.& 1. Deg. 20850, 14209, 21355 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 | Eriocaulaceae | | Number of genera: 13 | Number of species: 1,200 Recorded threatened species: Sei (Se) Tropical and subtropical, with a few species in temperate regions. \Y Eriocaulon amanoanum T. Koyama 1/1/64 V—s11164 Japan 11164 | E Eriocaulon arenicola Britton & Small 5607 | E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 | R Eriocaulon atroides Satake 11164 R 11164 Japan 1/1164 v Eriocaulon australasicum (F.Muell.) Korn 2068/ I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ | I 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ | Ex/E Eriocaulon barba-caprae Fyson 14720 Ex/E 1/4720 India - Karnataka 1/4720 Ex/E 1/4720 India - Meghalaya /4720 Ex/E Eriocaulon barbeyanum Ruhl. 14720 Ex/E /4720 India - Kamataka 14720 | E Eriocaulon carsonii F.Muell. 2068) | I 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ I Eriocaulon cauliferum Makino 11164 I 11164 Japan 1/1164 E Eriocaulon cubense Ruhl. 5607 | E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 I Eriocaulon dalzellii Koern. I India - Karnataka (south Concan) R Eriocaulon dimorphoelytrum T. Koyama 1/164 R= /1164 Japan 11164 Ex Eriocaulon echinospermoideum Ruhl. 5607 Ex /9/05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607 E Eriocaulon ekmanii Ruhl. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 E Eriocaulon europeplon Koern 14720 E 14720 India - Gujarat 14720 E 14720 India - Maharashtra 14720 | I Eriocaulon fluviatile Trimen 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 I Eriocaulon fusiforme Britton & Small 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 R Eriocaulon gamblei C. Fischer 14720 R 14720 India - Tamil Nadu (Naduvattam, Nilgiri) 14720 R Eriocaulon geoffreyi Fyson 14720 R 14720 India - Tamil Nadu /4720 Vv Eriocaulon glaberrimum Satake 11164 v 11164 Japan 11164 R Eriocaulon gregatum Koern 14720 -649- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Eriocaulaceae: Eriocaulon R 14720 India - Meghalaya /4720 I Eriocaulon heleocharioides Satake 11164 I 11164 Japan 1/164 Vv Eriocaulon humile Moldenke 14782 Vv 14782 India - Maharashtra (western Ghats) 14782 R Eriocaulon inundatum Mold. 7926 R Senegal (Fremaria) 7926 I Eriocaulon japonicum Koern. 1/1/64 I 11164 Japan 11164 Ex Eriocaulon johnstonii Ruhl. 10082 Ex 2077] Mauritius /0082 Vv Eriocaulon koernickianum Van Heurck & Muell.-Arg. 20850 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vv Eriocaulon kusiroense Satake 1/164 sf 11164 Japan 11164 I Eriocaulon longicuspis Hook.f. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 v Eriocaulon longipedunculatum Lecomte Vv New Caledonia I Eriocaulon margaretae Fyson I India - Karnataka (Rudrasiri, Mysore) Vi Eriocaulon mikawanum Satake & T. Koyama Vs 1/164 Japan 11164 Ex Eriocaulon minutissimum Ruhl. 5607 Ex /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 E Eriocaulon miserrimum Ruhl. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 R Eriocaulon mysorense Fyson 14720 R 14720 India - Kamataka /4720 Vv Eriocaulon nakasimanum Satake 1/164 v 11164 Japan 11164 BAe < 11164 R Eriocaulon nanellum Obwi var. nanellum 11164 R 11164 Japan 1/164 R Eriocaulon nanellum Ohwi var. nosoriense Ohwi 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11/64 R Eriocaulon nanellum Obwi var. piliferum Satake ///64 R= 1164 Japan 11164 R Eriocaulon nasuense Satake |) 164 Rs /1164 Japan 11164 E Eriocaulon olivaceum Mold. 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 I Eriocaulon ovoideum Britton & Small 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 R Eriocaulon ozense T. Koyama 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Vv Eriocaulon pallescens (Nakai) Satake 11/64 v 11164 Japan 1/164 E Eriocaulon panamense Mold. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Eriocaulon parkeri B.L. Robins. 20850, 4380 E 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 Vv 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 Ex -650- v 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - District of Columbia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 iV 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Eriocaulon pectinatum Ruhl. 14720 E 14720 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268 Eriocaulon perplexum Satake & Hara 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Eriocaulon plumale N.E. Br. ssp. kindiae (Lecomte) Meikle 7926 R Guinea 7926 Eriocaulon pumilo Hook.f. I India - Uttar Pradesh Eriocaulon ravenelii Chapman 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 ? 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Eriocaulon satakeanum Tatew. & Ku.Ito 11164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Eriocaulon seemannii Mold. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Eriocaulon sekimotoi Honda 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11/64 Eriocaulon seticuspe Ohwi 11/64 I 11164 Japan 11164 Eriocaulon takae Koidz. 11164 R 11164 Japan 11/64 Eriocaulon thomasi Fyson 14720 R 14720 India - Karnataka 1/4720 R 14720 India - Maharashtra /4720 Eriocaulon tutidae Satake 1/164 R 11164 Japan 1/1164 Eriocaulon walkeri Hook.f. 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 1/0252 Eriocaulon zyotanii Satake 11164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Lachnocaulon beyrichianum Sporleder ex Koern. 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Lachnocaulon cubense Ruhl. 5607 Ex /9/05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607 Lachnocaulon digynum Koern. 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Lachnocaulon engleri Ruhl. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Mesanthemum benneae Sacq.-Fel. 7926 R Guinea (Kindia) 7926 Paepalanthus nipensis L. Gonzalez Geigel /1840 meme Pid <<< The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus v E R Cuba (Holguin) //840 Paepalanthus pungens Griseb. 1/840 v Cuba (Holguin) //840 Syngonanthus davidsei Hauft 20383, 12068 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Syngonanthus insularis Mold. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Syngonanthus pittieri Mold. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Eriospermaceae Number of genera: 1 Number of species: Recorded threatened species: 36 80-100 (403) Africa south of the Sahara, especially southwestern Cape Province (South Africa). R 7m PF RP RP RP RF RF RF RF RF RF RF RFR RF RF RP KR BR Eriospermum aequilibre Poelin. 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum algiferum Marloth ex A.V.Duthie 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum arachnoideum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum arenosum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum aribesense P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum armianum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum attenuatum Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum bracteatum Archibald 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum bruynsii P.L.Perry 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum calcareum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum ciliatum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum coactum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum crispum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum erinum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum eriophorum Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum ernstii P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum exigium P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum filicaule Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum fragile P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum glaciale P.L.Perry 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum inconspicuum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 7 Fe FF BR Eriospermum minutipustulatum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum occultum Archibald 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum papilliferum A.V.Duthie 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum parvulum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum phippsii Wild 7754 I Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754 Eriospermum pusillum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum ramosum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum ratelpoortianum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum rhizomatum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum sabulosum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum subtile P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum titanopsoides P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum tuberculatum P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum vermiforme Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eriospermum viscosum Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Gramineae Number of genera: 500 Number of species: Recorded threatened species: 776 (9%) | Cosmopolitan, especially tropical and North temperate 8,000 semi-arid regions with seasonal rainfall. R ae) a = -651- Agropyron brandzae Pantu & Solacolu 17823, 20/71 R 19949 Romania 20631] Agropyron cimmericum Nevski 20171 I former European USSR Agropyron dasyanthum Ledeb. 20171 R former European USSR Agropyron deweyi A. Love 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Agropyron duthiei Meld. I India - Himachal Pradesh I India - Uttar Pradesh Agropyron embergeri Maire R Morocco Agropyron tanaiticum Nevski 20171 R former European USSR Agropyron tsukushiense Ohwi 11164 I 11164 Japan 11164 Agropyropsis lolium (Balansa) A. Camus 10487 R = /4958 Algeria 10487 Agrostis adamsonii Vickery 20681, 14223 E 2068! Australia - Victoria 14223 The 1997 [UCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Agrostis E R Agrostis aristiglumis Swallen 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Agrostis billardieri R.Br. var. tenuiseta D.Morris 2068/ R 2068) Australia - Tasmania /4223 Agrostis blasdalei A.S. Hitche. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Agrostis blasdalei A. Hitche. var. blasdalei 20350 Vi 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Agrostis blasdalei A. Hitche. var. marinensis Crampton 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Agrostis clivicola Crampton var. punta-reyesensis Crampton 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Agrostis cypricola Lindb.f. 14230 I 14230 Cyprus (Boghazi) /4230 Agrostis dimorpholemma Obwi 1/164 I 11164 Japan 11164 Agrostis eriantha Hack. var. planifolia Gooss. & Papendorf 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Agrostis goughensis C.E.Hubb. /9938 I 19938 Tristan da Cunha /9938 Agrostis hendersonii A.S. Hitchc. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Agrostis hideoi Ohwi 11164 I 11164 Japan 11164 Agrostis holdgateana C.E. Hubb. I Tristan da Cunha Agrostis hooveri Swallen 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Agrostis howellii Scribn. 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Agrostis lepida A.S. Hitche. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Agrostis limitanea J.Black 20681, 14223 E 2068) Australia - South Australia /4223 Agrostis masafuerana Pilger 19/16 I 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6 Agrostis meionectes Vickery 2068) I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Agrostis moldavica Dobrescu & Beldie 17823, 2017/ R 19949 Romania 2063/ Agrostis novogaliciana McVaugh 9706 R 19850 Mexico - Jalisco 2/204 Agrostis pittieri Hackel 9037 v 9727 Costa Rica 9037 Agrostis rossiae Vasey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850 Agrostis sandwicensis Hbd. 20850, 14209 R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Agrostis schmidti (Hook.f.) Bor I India - Tamil Nadu Agrostis trachychlaena C.E. Hubb. 19938 o I Pennisetum stolzii Mez 5926 | R Poa calchaquiensis Hackel 16336 P R 16336 Argentina 16336 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 R 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76 E Pennisetum tempisquense Pohl 9037 R =. 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20176 E 9727 Costa Rica 9037 | R 20176 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76 3 + | R 20176 Argentina - Salta 20/76 I as aaa WE SEES R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 5926 anzania 5926 s ; : | R Poa chirripoensis Pohl 9037 R tea sae longiglumis (Nees) Stapf ssp. gymnocolea Ro 707) Cost Rica 9037 -P.Barker 20604 ane, | 2 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | R a ge ga gee = 5 2 | 2 urkey /2 Vv Pentameris longiglumis (Nees) Stapf ssp. : R Poa erinacea Speg. 16336 longiglumis 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Pentaschistis barbata (Nees) H.P.Linder ssp. R 16336 Argentina /6336 R 20176 Argentina - Chubut 20/76 ee ae ee | E Poa eyerdamii Hulten 20850 OreRIacS HEE Pinder: 20604 | I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | 3 R Penta itn lcion Ge ind hansuy ewe Poa fernaldiana Nannf. 20850, 14366 entasc istis calcicola H.P.Linder var. hirsuta I Patil Coen beiecwerasa H.P.Linder 20604 | E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland (Island) 20850 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 | v 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 I Pentaschistis ecklonii (Nees) McClean 20604 12 URED Wn, = MENS BERL I PUEDE Sat A Tied Cane aie Vi 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 Mans ge a E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 R Pentaschistis elegans (Nees) Stapf 20604 E = 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 R = 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Poa fibrata Swallen 20850 R Pentaschistis lima (Nees) Stapf 20604 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Poa glauca Vahl var. kitadakensis (Ohwi) E Phalaris maderensis (Menezes) Menezes 1739! Ohwi 11/64 E Portugal - Madeira /789/ | R 11164 Japan 11164 R Phippsia wilczekii Hackel 16336 I Poa granitica Braun-Blang. 6951, 20171 R 16336 Argentina 16336 I 19321 Slovakia (Only from the Tatras) 695/ E Phleum crypsoides (d'Urv.) Hack. ssp. sardoum R Poa halmaturina J.Black 2068! (Hack.) Horn 20/7] I 2068] Australia - South Australia 2068/ E 18264 Italy - Sardinia 18264 | I 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ | as I Phyllostachys assamica Gamble ex Brandis 14723 E Poa hartzii Landog. ssp. alaskana I 14723 India - Arunachal Pradesh /4723 Soreng 20850, 2/309 E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 -663- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Poa R R R R Poa hayachinensis Koidz. 11164 R 11164 Japan 1/164 Poa hothamensis Vickery var. parviflora N.G.Walsh 2068/ R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068] Poa humillima Pilger 16336 R= /6336 Argentina 16336 R 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76 R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 Poa incrassata Petrie R 19106 New Zealand - Antipodes Is. /9/06 Poa iridifolia Hauman 16336 R 16336 Argentina 16336 R 20/76 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/76 Poa laxa Haenke ssp. banffiana Soreng 20850 I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850 Ex/E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Poa laxa Haenke ssp. pruinosa E.J. Nyarady /7823 R 19949 Romania /9840 Poa laxiflora Buck. 20850 R 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 Poa legionensis Fernandez Casas & Lainz R Spain Poa lowanensis N.G.Walsh 2068/ R 2068) Australia - Victoria 2068/ Poa macroclada Rydb. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850 Poa mannii Munro ex Hbd. 20850, 14209 E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850 Poa molineri Balbis ssp. glacialis Beldie /7823 R 19949 Romania /9840 Poa napensis Beetle 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Poa nascopieana Polunin 20850, 15886 E 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850 Poa ogamontana R. Mochizuki 11/64 Rs ///64 Japan 11164 Poa paludigena Fern. & Wieg. 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 20850 U.S. - lowa 20850 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 Poa pannonica A.Kern. ssp. scabra (Asch. & Graebn.) So6 20/7/ R 20686 Hungary 20686 Poa pentapolitana i. Scholz R Libya mB<< ] -697- Mexico - Puebla 9004 Mexico - Queretaro /9824 Mexico - Sinaloa 9004 Mexico - Tabasco 9004 Mexico - Veracruz 9004 11119 19824 11119 11119 11119 — ee ul Cypripedium kentuckiense C.F. Reed 20850, 11630 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 E E i Cypripedium macranthum Sw. var. hoteiatsumorianum Sadovsky ///64 v 11164 Japan 1/164 ul Cypripedium macranthum Sw. var. rebunense (Kudo) Miyabe & Kudo ///64 E 11164 Japan 11164 i Cypripedium planipetalum (Fern.) Morris & Eames 20850 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850 mee ul Cyrtorchis arcuata (Lindley) Schitr. ssp. leonensis Summerh. 7926 R Sierra Leone 7926 ul Dactylorhiza chuhensis Renz & Taub. 12840 E 12840 Turkey 12840 ut Dactylorhiza fuchsii (Druce) So6 ssp. Sooana (Borsos) Borsos 8000, 20171 Nf 19751 Poland 1/9751 Vv 19321 Slovakia /932/] ul Dactylorhiza kalopissii Erich Nelson I 19425 Bulgaria 19425 R Greece ul Dactylorhiza nieschalkiorum H. Bauumann & Kunk. /2840 R 19873 Turkey 1/2840 ut Dactylorhiza osmanica (KI1.) Soo var. anatolica (Nelson) Renz & Taub. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Deiregyne ramentacea (Lindley) Schltr. 1/338 R 11933 Mexico 11338 ul Dendrobium aegle Ridley 19047 v 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills; Batu Pahat) 19047 R 14068 Malaysia - Sarawak 14068 Dendrobium alexandrae Schitr. 9326 R Papua New Guinea (Morobe) 9326 Dendrobium angulatum Lindl. 19047 v 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047 i Dendrobium angustifolium Lindl. 19047 Vi 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047 i Dendrobium arachnites Reichb.f. R 13883 India 13883 v 13883 Myanmar 13883 Dendrobium aurantiacum Reichb. f. 13883 Ex/E /3883 Bangladesh (Sylhet) /3883 Ex/E /3883 Bhutan 13883 i Dendrobium aureilobum J.J. Smith 19047 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Dendrobium Vv Ce es ic] Cl x FF FR v 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047 ul Dendrobium bigibbum Lindley 2068), 8745 WA 2068] Australia - Queensland 8745 11 Dendrobium brachypus (Endl.) Reichb.f. 1/649 I 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. //649 i Dendrobium brevimentum Seidenf. 19/20 I 19120 Vietnam 1/9/20 i Dendrobium campbellii Cribb & B. Lewis 14794 I 14793 Solomon Is. - South (Rendova and Makira) 14794 it Dendrobium capra J.J. Smith 8309 Vv 19047 Indonesia - Java (east) 8309 ut Dendrobium carronii Lavarack & Cribb 2068! Vv 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ i Dendrobium ciliatilabellum Seidenf. 19120 R 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 Dendrobium clavator Ridley 19047 Vv 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johore, Perak) 19047 Dendrobium cruentum Reichb.f. I 20922 Thailand (Setul) Dendrobium dalatense Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 i Dendrobium deltatum Seidenf. 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Dendrobium erostelle Seidenf. 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 i Dendrobium eserre Seidenf. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 i Dendrobium evaginatum Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 it Dendrobium fellowsii F.Muell. 2068/ v 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ it Dendrobium flavidulum Ridley ex Hook.f. 19470 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Penang; Kelantan; S. Johor) E Singapore it Dendrobium flexile Ridley 19470 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor) Ex 20099 Singapore 20099 ut Dendrobium gamblei King & Pantl. I India - Uttar Pradesh (Dehra Dun) i! Dendrobium garrettii Seidenf. /9/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 i Dendrobium gnomus Ames 14794 R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794 i Dendrobium greenianum Cribb & B. Lewis 14795 R 14795 Vanuatu (Pentecost) /4795 i Dendrobium jacobsonii J.J. Smith 8309 R Indonesia - Java (east) 8309 u Dendrobium johannis H.G.Reichb. 2068), 8745 v 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Dendrobium kuhlii (Blume) Lindley 8309 R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309 i Dendrobium lagarum Seidenf. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Dendrobium langbianense Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 ul Dendrobium lithocola D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/ v 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ i Dendrobium lowii Lindley R 14068 Malaysia - Sarawak 14068 u Dendrobium lumatum Lindle 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 i! Dendrobium maccarthiae Thwaites 8021 I 16/62 Sri Lanka (Kuruwita Kanda, Ratnapura) 8021 i Dendrobium macropus (Endl.) Reichb.f. ex Lindley var. howeanum (Maiden) P. Green 10604 R 10604 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 10604 it Dendrobium macropus (Endl.) Reichb.f. ex Lindley ssp. macropus 10604 R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. /0604 ut Dendrobium malbrownii Dockr. 2068), 8745 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 8745 it Dendrobium microbulbon A. Rich. I India - Gujarat I India - Maharashtra I India - Tamil Nadu it Dendrobium mooreanum Lindley 14795 R Vanuatu /4795 i Dendrobium mooret F. Muell. v 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14226 i Dendrobium mucronatum Seidenf. 19120 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 i Dendrobium munificum (Finet) Halle 20893 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 u Dendrobium muricatum Finet 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 it Dendrobium normale Falc. I India - Uttar Pradesh Dendrobium paniferum J.J. Smith 8309 R Indonesia - Java (West & East Java) 8309 it Dendrobium pauciflorum King & Pantl. E India - Sikkim E India - West Bengal i Dendrobium pensile Ridley 9272 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor, Pahang) 9272 Ex 20099 Singapore 20099 I 14736 India - Nicobar Is. (Great Nicobar) 5231 1 Dendrobium phalaenopsis Fitzg. 20681 Vv 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ i Dendrobium rechingerorum Schltr. 14794 I 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) 14794 I 14793 Solomon Is. - South /4794 u Dendrobium rennellii Cribb 14794 Vv 14793 Solomon Is. - South (Rennell and Bellona) 14794 ut Dendrobium ruginosum Ames 14794 R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) 14794 R 14793 Solomon Is. - South /4794 it Dendrobium salomonense Schltr. 14794 R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) 14794 R 14793 Solomon Is. - South /4794 Dendrobium sancristobalense Cribb 14794 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Dendrobium I 14793 Solomon Is. - South (San Cnistobal) 14794 Ru Dendrobium schneiderae Bailey 2068), 8745 I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 8745 I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 8745 Ve ut:~ Dendrobium spectatissimum Reichb.f. 10260 Vv 14068 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) /0379 Eu Dendrobium tenuicaule Hk. f. 777/ E 14782 India - Andaman Is. (middle Andamans) 7771 Ru Dendrobium toressae (Bailey) Dockr. 2068), 8745 R 2068] Australia - Queensland 8745 Vu - Dendrobium tozerensis Lavarack 2068), 8745 Vi 2068! Australia - Queensland 8745 I ul Dendrobium umbonatum Seidenf. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Rut Dendrobium vagans Schltr. 7925 R Western Samoa (Savali) 7925 Rut Dendrobium vanikorense Ames 14794 R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) /4794 R 14793 Solomon Is. - South /4794 Rut Dendrobium wassellii S.T.Blake 2068), 8745 R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 8745 Iu Dendrobium ypsilon Seidenf. 19120 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 Rut Dendrochilum abbreviatum J.J. Smith 8309 R Indonesia - Java 8309 Eu Dendrochilum crassum Ridley 19047 E 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 1/9047 Ru Dendrochilum edentulum Blume 8309 R Indonesia - Java (West Java; Central Java) 8309 I it Dendrochilum palawanense Ames 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Dendrochilum viride Seidenf. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand /9/20 i Dendrophylax barrettiae F. & R. 20883, 19890 Vv 19890 Jamaica (Clarendon, St. Ann) 20883 u Dendrophylax fawcettii Rolfe 1971/2 Vv 19434 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) /9434 Dendrophylax funalis (Sw.) Benth. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 i Diaphananthe bueae (Schitr.) Schltr. Vv Cameroon (Buea) u Diaphananthe millarii (Bolus) H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Rut: Diaphananthe suborbicularis Summerh. 7926 R Ghana (Kpandu/Wurobong) 7926 i Dichaea riopalenquensis Dodson 19045 E 19045 Ecuador /9045 Eu Didiciea cunninghamii King & Prain ex King & Pantl. 1/494 E 11494 India - Sikkim (Lachen Valley) //494 E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal Himalaya) 11494 Vs ut:~ Didymoplexis verrucosa J.L.Stewart & Hennessy 20604 VY 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 I i Diglyphosa macrophylla King & Pantl. I India - Sikkim —_ eS a ee ce ico] -699- Dignathe pygmaeus Lindley 10047 R 11933 Mexico - Hidalgo 1/0047 Dilomilis bissei H. Dietrich 1/840 v 19/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) //840 Diplandrorchis sinica S.C. Chen 176/7 E 17617 China - Liaoning (Hengreng) ///39 Diplocaulobium magnilabre Cribb & B. Lewis 14794 R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) 14794 R 14793 Solomon Is. - South /4794 Diplomeris pulchella D. Don 11494 v 11494 India - Arunachal Pradesh (Namdapha FoR, Tirap Dist.) 1/494 I 11494 India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Garo hills) 11494 Dipodium ensifolium F.Muell. 2068) R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Dipodium pulchellum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/ R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Dipteranthus estradae Dodson 19045, 16963 Vv 19045 Ecuador /9045 Disa arida Viok 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa bodkinii Bolus 20604, 2327 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa brevipetala H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa galpinii Rolfe 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Transkei) 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Disa hallackii Rolfe 20803 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa intermedia H.P.Linder 20604, 18023 R 20604 Swaziland 20604 Disa longifolia Lindl. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa longilabris Schitr. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Disa marlothii Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa minor (Sond.) Rchb.f. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa montana Sond. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa neglecta Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa oreophila Bolus ssp. erecta H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 Lesotho 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Disa ovalifolia Sond. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa rungweensis Schltr. ssp. rungweensis 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Disa salteri G.J.Lewis 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa scullyi Bolus 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Disa x xe FF BR Ll Ex 7A < ic] E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Disa subtenuicornis H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa tenella (L.f.) Sw. ssp. tenella 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa tenuis Lindl. 20803 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disa walteri Schitr. 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Mbeya Mt.) 7959 Disperis anthoceros Rchb. f. var. grandiflora Verde. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Disperis aphylla Kraenzlin ssp. bifolia Verde. 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto) 7959 Disperis bodkinii Bolus 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disperis bolusiana Schitr. ex Bolus ssp. macrocorys (Rolfe) J.C.Manning 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Disperis decipiens Verdc. 5926 R 5926 Tanzania 5926 Disperis egregia Summerh. 7959 R= 5926 Tanzania (Usambara Mts.) 7959 Disperis javanica J.J. Smith 8309 R Indonesia - Java (central & east Java) 8309 Disperis kamerunensis Schitr. v Cameroon (Cameroon mt & Musake) Disperis monophylla Blatter ex C. Fischer I India - Tamil Nadu (High Wavy Mtns, Madurai) 4988 Disperis parvifolia Schitr. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Disperis purpurata Rchb.f. ssp. pallescens Bruyns 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Diuris aequalis H.G.Reichb. 2068/ Vi 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Diuris bracteata Fitzg. 20681 Ex 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Diuris brevifolia R.Rogers 2068) R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/ Diuris drummondii Lindley 2068) v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Diuris fragrantissima D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/ E 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Diuris micrantha D.L.Jones 2068! E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Diuris ochroma D.L.Jones 2068/ \ 2068! Australia - Victoria 2068/ Diuris oporina D.L.Jones 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Diuris pedunculata R.Br. 2068! E 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Diuris praecox D.L.Jones 2068! ¥ 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Diuris purdiei Diels 2068) x7 ic2] -700- ul Hf ut Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Diuris recurva D.L.Jones 2068! R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Diuris venosa Rupp 2068! ME 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Domingoa kienastii (Reichb.f.) Dressler 10007 R 10007 Mexico 10007 Dracula dalessandroi Luer 21294 E 19045 Ecuador /9045 Dracula decussata Luer & Escobar 2/294 R 21294 Colombia 2/294 Dracula deltoidea (Luer) Luer 2/294 E 19045 Ecuador 19045 Dracula dodsonii (Luer) Luer 2/294 E 19045 Ecuador /9045 Dracula fuligifera Luer 21294 E 19045 Ecuador /9045 Dracula gorgonella Luer & Escobar 2/294 R 2/294 Colombia 2/294 Dracula hawleyi Luer 21294 R 2/294 Ecuador 2/294 Dracula marsupialis Luer & Escobar 2/294 E 19045 Ecuador 19045 Dracula minas Luer & Escobar 2/294 R 21294 Colombia 2/294 Dracula nycterina (Reichb.f.) Luer 2/294 R 21294 Colombia 2/294 Dracula octavioi Luer & Escobar 2/294 R 2/294 Colombia 2/294 Dracula ortiziana Luer & Escobar 2/294 R 2/294 Colombia 2/294 Dracula polyphemus (Luer) Luer 19045, 21294 E 19045 Ecuador /9045 Dracula portilloae Luer & Andreetta 19045, 2/294 E 19045 Ecuador 19045 Dracula rezekiana Luer & Hawley 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 Dracula ubangina Luer & Andreetta 2/294 R 2/294 Ecuador 2/294 Dracula vampira (Luer) Luer 19045, 2/294 WW 19045 Ecuador /9045 Dracula venosa (Rolfe) Luer 19045, 21294 Vv 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 Dracula wallisii (Rchb.f.) Luer 19045, 2/294 V 21294 Colombia 2/294 Dracula woolwardiae (Kranzl.) Luer 19045, 2/294 Vv 19045 Ecuador /9045 Drakaea concolor Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068] Vv 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Drakaea confluens Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/ v 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Drakaea elastica Lindley 2068) Vv 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Drakaea isolata Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/ E 2068) Australia - Wester Australia 2068/ Drakaea micrantha Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/ v 2068/ Australia - Wester Australia 2068/ Drakonorchis barbarella Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/ The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Drakonorchis E v 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Drakonorchis drakeoides Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/ E 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Dryadella hirtzii Luer 19045 WY 19045 Ecuador /9045 Eleorchis japonica (A.Gray) F. Maek. var. conformis (F. Maek.) F. Maek. ///64 Vi 11164 Japan 1/164 Elleanthus alberti Schitr. 9037 R 9426 Costa Rica 9037 E/V 1/967 Nicaragua 9426 Elleanthus ecuadorensis Garay 19045 Vv 19045 Ecuador 19045 Elleanthus hirsutis Barringer 20883 I 20883 Peru 20883 Elleanthus isochiloides Lojtnant 19045, 16963 V = 19045 Ecuador 19045 Elleanthus steyermarkii Barringer 20883 I 20883 Ecuador 20883 Elleanthus ventricosus Schitr. 19045 Vv 19045 Ecuador /9045 Embreea rodigasiana (Claes. ex Cogn.) Dodson 16963 I Colombia 16963 v Ecuador /6963 Encyclia adenocaula (Liave & Lex.) Schltr. 10007 v 16360 Mexico 1/0007 Encyclia citrina (Liave & Lex.) Dressler 90/9 I 19848 Mexico 9019 Vv 9114 Mexico - Oaxaca 9019 Vv 9114 Mexico - Veracruz 90/9 Encyclia cochleata (Ames) Dressler var. triandra (Ames) Dressler 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Encyclia cretacea Dressler & Pollard //348 R 11933 Mexico - Oaxaca 1/348 Encyclia favoris (Reichb.f.) Soto Arenas //933 R 11933 Mexico 1/933 Encyclia flabellata (Lindley) Thurston & Thurston /8//0 v 18110 Mexico - Veracruz /8//0 Encyclia ghiesbreghtiana (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Dressler /00// R 10011 Mexico 1001/1 Encyclia hastata (Lindley) Dressler & Pollard 1/938 R 11938 Mexico 1/938 Encyclia inaguensis Nash ex Britton & Millsp. 31/9 R 31/9 Bahamas (Great & Little Inagua) 8766 R 3119 Turks & Caicos Is. 8766 Encyclia kienastii (Reichb.f.) Dressler & Pollard 90/9 R 9114 Mexico - Oaxaca 90/9 Encyclia lorata Dressler & Pollard 11938 R 11938 Mexico 1/938 Encyclia magnispatha (Ames, Hubb., & Schweinf.) Dressler 10007 R 10007 Mexico 10007 Encyclia mariae (Ames) Hoehne 10007 Vv 16360 Mexico 10007 Encyclia oestlundii (Ames, Hubb., Schweinf.) Hagsater & Sterm. //332 -701- R 11938 Mexico 9423 I 11938 Mexico - Guerrero //332 I 11938 Mexico - Mexico State //332 Encyclia pastoris (Liave & Lex.) Schltr. //345 v 11345 Mexico 1/345 Encyclia pollardiana (Withner) Dressler & Pollard //362 R 11933 Mexico 11362 I 11933 Mexico - Jalisco 1/362 I 11933 Mexico - Michoacan //362 Encyclia pringlei (Rolfe) Schltr. 10007 v 10007 Mexico 1/0007 Encyclia sima Dressler 2/264 V —-.2/264 Panama 2/264 Encyclia sintenisii (Reichenb. f.) Britt. 20883 20883 Cuba 20883 Hispaniola 8058 20883 Jamaica 20883 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 19002 Mexico 19002 19002 Country Unknown /9002 Encyclia subulatifolia (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Dressler /0007 v 10007 Mexico 10007 Encyclia tenuissima (Ames, Hubb., & Schweinf.) Dressler /0007 v 10007 Mexico 10007 Ephippianthus sawadanus (F. Maek.) Ohwi 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Epiblema grandiflorum R.Br. var. cyanea K.Dixon ms. 2068/ E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Epidendrum allenii L.O. Wms. 20883, 9006 Vv 20883 Panama 20883 Ni 19045 Ecuador 19045 Epidendrum alticola Ames & Correll 9004 E 9443 Guatemala 9004 Vv 19850 Mexico 11279 Epidendrum angustilobum F. & R. 20883 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 Epidendrum atacazoicum Schitr. 19045 Vs: 19045 Ecuador 19045 Epidendrum augustilobum F. & R. 19890 I 19890 Jamaica (St. Andrew) /9890 Epidendrum batesii Dodson 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Epidendrum bisulcatum Ames 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Epidendrum cirrhochilum Lehm & Kral. 19045 MW 19045 Ecuador /9045 Epidendrum dentilobum Ames, Hubb., & C. Schweinf. 9006 R 10020 Panama 9006 Epidendrum diothonaeoides Schitr. 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Epidendrum discoidale Lindl. 10199 I Dominica /0199 Epidendrum dorsocarinatum Hagsater 11319 R 11933 Mexico - Mexico State 1/3/9 Epidendrum dressleri Hagsater 11279 R 19850 Mexico - Veracruz 1/279 99 ee ee The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Epidendrum Vu Epidendrum echinatum Lojnant 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Vu Epidendrum ellipsophyllum L.O. Wms. 20883, 9006 Vv 16317 Panama 20883 Rut Epidendrum examinis Rosillo 9706 R 11933 Mexico - Jalisco 2/204 Rut Epidendrum fimbriatum Kunth 19045 Vv 12379 Bolivia 12379 Vv 19045 Ecuador /9045 R 18200 Peru 18200 Rut Epidendrum gasteriferum Scheeren 10016 R 10007 Mexico - Oaxaca 10016 Vu Epidendrum gentryi Dodson vel aff. 19045 Vi 19045 Ecuador 19045 Vu Epidendrum gonzalez-tamayoi Hagsater 20025 v 20025 Mexico - Guerrero 20025 v 20025 Mexico - Jalisco 20025 v 20025 Mexico - Nayarit 20025 Vv 20025 Mexico - Oaxaca 20025 Ex u Epidendrum ilense Dodson 19045 Ex /9045 Ecuador /9045 Vu Epidendrum insulanum Schitr. 9037 V =—s-9426 = Costa Rica 9037 Eu Epidendrum kingsii C.D. Adams /97/2 E 19434 Cayman Is. /9434 Rut Epidendrum lacertinum Lindley 9/14 R 9004 Guatemala 9004 R 11938 Mexico 9/14 Vu Epidendrum lacerum Lindl. 20883, 15106 I 20883 Cuba 20883 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Rut Epidendrum litense Dodson & Hagsater 20025 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Vs ut -Epidendrum lueri Dodson & Hagsater 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Rut Epidendrum marmoratum A. Rich. & Galeotti 9423 R 10007 Mexico 9423 Ru Epidendrum matudae L.O. Williams 9099 R 9114 Mexico - Guerrero 9099 R 9114 Mexico - Morelos 9099 Eu Epidendrum medusae (Rchb. f.) Seib. 19045 E 19045 Ecuador 19045 R_sut Epidendrum miserum Lindley 9423 R 9423 Mexico 9423 Vu Epidendrum morganii Dodson & Garay 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Vs ut Epidendrum mutelianum Cogn. 5710 v 5710 Guadeloupe 57/0 Vu: Epidendrum nanopsis Dodson & Hagsater 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Ru Epidendrum nutans Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Vu Epidendrum parvilabre Lindl. 19045, 21296 Vv 19045 Ecuador 19045 Eu Epidendrum parvilobum F. & R. 20883, 19890 E 19890 Jamaica (Hanover, Dolphin Head) 20883 Vu Epidendrum pichinchae Schitr. 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Vu: Epidendrum platychilum Schitr. 19045 Vv 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 -702- Epidendrum pollardii Hagsater 20025 R 20025 Mexico - Guerrero 20025 R 20025 Mexico - Oaxaca 20025 Epidendrum probiflorum Schitr. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Epidendrum pseudonocturnum Hagsater & Dodson 20025 I 20025 Ecuador 20025 Epidendrum quisayanum Schtr. 19045 v 19045 Ecuador /9045 Epidendrum radioferens (Ames, Hubb., & Schweinf.) Hagsater //933 R 9004 Guatemala //933 Ni 11933 Mexico 11933 Epidendrum renilabium Schitr. 19045 v 19045 Ecuador /9045 Epidendrum rigidum L.O. Wms. var. angustisegmentum L.O. Williams 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Epidendrum rousseauae Schltr. 20883 v 20883 Panama 20883 Epidendrum rowleyi Withner & Pollard 1/320 R 11938 Mexico 1/320 I 11938 Mexico - Guerrero 1/320 I 11938 Mexico - Oaxaca //320 Epidendrum scalpelligerum Reichb. f. 19890 I 19890 Cuba /9890 E 19890 Jamaica (St. Ann) /9890 Epidendrum tungurahuae Schltr. 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 Epidendrum verrucosum Sw. var. hansenii Adams /9890 R 19890 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Manchester) /9890 Epidendrum verucosum var. hanseniti Adams 20883 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 Epidendrum vulcanicola A.H. Heller 00/8 v 11967 Nicaragua /00/8 Epidendrum werffii Dodson & Hagsater /9045 Vi 19045 Ecuador 19045 Epidendrum williamsii Dodson 19045 v 19045 Ecuador /9045 Epigeneium chapaense Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Epilyna hirtzii Dodson 19045 Vs: 19045 Ecuador 19045 Epipactis albensis Novakova et Rydlo 2050 E 17786 Czech Republic 2050 v 19321 Slovakia /932/ Epipactis cretica J. Kalopissis & K. Robatsch 10260 vi 20730 Greece - Crete /0260 Epipactis pontica Taub. 12840 I 19321 Slovakia 1932] R 19873 Turkey 12840 Epipactis troodi Lindb.f. 14230 Vs: 19164 Cyprus 14230 Vv 19873 Turkey (Amanus mts.) /4230 Epipogium japonicum Makino 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Epipogium sessanum Hegde & Rao 94/6 I India - Arunachal Pradesh 94/6 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Epipogium Ru Ena albiflora Rolfe R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Western Ghats) /3883 Rut Enia articulata Lindley 802/ R 20013 Sr Lanka 802/ I u Eria curranii Leavitt 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /3833 Rut Erta dacrydium Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R_sut Ena irukandjiana St.Cloud 2068) R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Rut Era junghuhnii J.J. Smith 8309 R Indonesia - Java 8309 Rut Eria lindleyi Thwaites 8021 R 20013 Sri Lanka 802/ Rut Enia occidentalis Seidenf. 11494 R 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun) //494 I ul Eria palawanensis Ames 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) /3833 Eu Ena pudica Rid. 19209 E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor, Negeri Sembilan) /9209 Ex 20099 Singapore 20099 Rut Erta rhynchostyloides O'Brien 8309 R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java) 8309 Rut Eria subaliena Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Rut Ena thwaitesii Trimen 802! R 20013 Sri Lanka 802/ Rut Eria tonkinensis Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Vu Erycina echinata (Kunth) Lindley 9423 v 10042 Mexico 9423 I i Erythrodes hirtella (Swartz) Fawcett & Rendle /0/99 I Dominica /0/99 I 19408 Dominican Republic /9408 Eu Erythrodes jamaicensis (F. & R.) F. & R. 20883, 19890 E 20883 Jamaica 20883 I i Eulophia candida (Lindley) Reichb.f. I India - Assam I India - Sikkim I ut Eulophia coddii A.V.Hall 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 Ru Eulophia cooperi Rchb.f. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 I ul Eulophia cullenti (Wight) Blume 92/6 I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 92/6 I India - Tamil Nadu 4988 Vu Eulophia exaltata Reichb.f. 8309 Vv 19047 Indonesia - Java (east) 8309 I ut Eulophia holubii Rolfe 20604 I 20604 Botswana 20604 I 20604 Namibia 20604 Vu Eulophia javanica J.J. Smith 8309 Vv 19047 Indonesia - Java (West Java; Central Java) 8309 I ul Eulophia leachii Greatrex ex A.V.Hall 20604 I 20604 Zimbabwe 20604 Ex/E | AY att ee -703- I 20604 Namibia 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Vi 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 u Eulophia leucantha (Kraenzlin) Solch I Namibia i Eulophia litoralis Schitr. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 ul Eulophia mackinnonii Duthie 1/494 R 11494 India - Madhaya Pradesh //494 R 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh 1/494 i Eulophia nicobarica Balakr. & N.G. Nair 777/ E 13883 India - Nicobar Is. 777/ ul Eulophia obtusa (Lindley) Hook.f. I India - Uttar Pradesh i Eulophia platypetala Lindl. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Eulophia ramentacea Lindley ex Wight I India (Western Ghats; ? Deccan P.) I India - Gujarat I India - Karnataka Eulophia seychellarum Rolfe ex Summerhayes 19446 Ex/E 19446 Seychelles (incl.Cousin Is.) /9446 Eulophia toyoshimae Nakai 3038 Vv 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Hahajima) 8038 Eurystyles ananassocomos (Reichenb. f.) Schlechter 20883, 19002 20883 Cuba 20883 E 19408 Dominican Republic /9408 v 20883 Jamaica 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 ul Evotella rubiginosa (Sond. ex Bolus) Kurzweil & H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 ul Fernandezia maculata Garay & Dunsterv. 16958 v 10010 Ecuador 16958 ul Flickingeria hesperis Seidenf. 1/494 E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Askot; Kumaun) 11494 ul Flickingeria nativitatis (Ridley) J.J. Wood 14224 R 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. /4224 ul Flickingeria punctilosa (J.J. Smith) Hawkes 8309 R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java) 8309 Galeola affinis J.J. Smith 8309 R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java) 8309 ul Galeola cathcartii Hook.f. I India - Sikkim i Galeola falconeri Hook.f. I India - Arunachal Pradesh (Kameng) I India - Sikkim I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal) ul Galeola lindleyana Reichb.f. 4300 I India - Meghalaya 4300 I India - Nagaland 4300 I India - Sikkim 4300 Galeottiella sarcoglossa (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr. //933 9004 Guatemala //933 19850 Mexico - Guerrero 1/933 19850 Mexico - Hidalgo //933 19850 Mexico - Jalisco 9706 19850 Mexico - Michoacan //933 ee The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Galeottiella El — x FF FP BR I 19850 Mexico - Morelos //933 I 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca //933 Gastrochilus ciliaris F. Maek. 11164 E 11164 Japan 11164 Gastrochilus japonicus (Makino) Schltr. ///64 Vv 11164 Japan 11164 Gastrochilus minor Seidenf 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Gastrochilus rutilans Seidenf. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Gastrochilus suavis Seidenf. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 19/20 Gastrodia africana Kranzlin Vv Cameroon Gastrodia boninensis Tuy. 8038 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038 Gastrodia crispa J.J. Smith 8309 R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309 Gastrodia dyeriana King & Pantl. I India - Sikkim Gastrodia exilis Hook.f. 9249 I India - Meghalaya (Jaintia hills) 9249 Gastrodia gracilis Blume ///64 R 11164 Japan 1/1164 Gastrodia queenslandica Dockr. 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Gastrodia zeylanica Schltr. 802! I 16162 Sri Lanka 802/ Gavilea insularis 19125 I 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9/25 Genoplesium alticolum D.Jones & B.Gray 2068/ R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Genoplesium arrectum D.L.Jones 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/ Genoplesium baueri R.Br. 2068! R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Genoplesium brachystachyum (Lindley) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/, 10260 R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Genoplesium pedersonii D.L.Jones 2068) R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Genoplesium rhyoliticum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/ E 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Genoplesium sigmoideum D.L.Jones 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Genoplesium superbum D.L.Jones 2068) R 2068) Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Genoplesium tectum D.L.Jones 2068! E 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Genoplesium validum D.L.Jones 2068) R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Genyorchis macrantha Summerh. v Cameroon (Cameroon mt) Genyorchis platybulbon Schitr. Vv Cameroon (Moliwe & Limbe) Gongora amparoana Schitr. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 -704- Gongora gibba Dressler 20883. 10747 v 16317 Panama 20883 Goodyera boninensis Nakai 8038 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038 Goodyera glauca J.J. Smith 8309 R Indonesia - Java (east) 8309 Goodyera macrophylla Lowe 1778! E Portugal - Madeira /789/ Goodyera recurva Lindley I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume 2068/, 8309 R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java) 8309 R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ Govenia bella Greenwood 1/278 Vv. 11278 Mexico - Oaxaca 1/278 Govenia purpusii Schitr. 10007 Vi 10007 Mexico 10007 Govenia tequilana Dressler & Hagsater 9706 R 11933 Mexico 9706 Grosourdya callifera Seidenf. 19/20 I 19120 Thailand 1/9/20 Gunnarella nambana B. Lewis 17617 R 17690 Vanuatu (Malekula) /7690 Gymnadenia fujisanensis Sugim. 1/164 v 11164 Japan 11164 Gymnigritella runei Teppner & Klein /82/6, 2/309 R 20083 Sweden 18216 Habenaria amplifolia 19473 E 19473 Cook Is.(Southern group) (Rarotonga) 19473 Habenaria andamanica Hook. F. 777! R 14782 India - Andaman Is. (South Andaman Is.) 7771 Habenaria angustissima Summerh. 7926 R Guinea 7926 Habenaria apiculata Summerh. 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Anusha Distr.) 7959 Habenaria avicula Schitr. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Habenaria bantamensis J.J. Smith 8309 Vv 19047 Indonesia - Java (West & East Java) 8309 Habenaria barnesii Summerh. ex C. Fischer //494 R 11494 India - Kerala (Idukki) //494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilagiri Hills) 11494 Habenaria bougainvilleae Renz 14794 I 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) 14794 I 14793 Solomon Is. - South (Guadalcanal) /4794 Habenaria brevilabiata A. Rich. & Galeotti 9423 R 11933 Mexico 9423 Habenaria burtii Summerh. 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma) 7959 Habenaria busseana Kraenzlin 7959 R 5926 «Tanzania (Songea Distr.) 7959 Habenaria chapaensis Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Habenaria cordifolia Summerh. 7959 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Habenaria R 5926 Tanzania (Songea Distr.) 7959 Habenaria corydophora Reich.f. 18200 I Colombia R_—_/8200 Peru 18200 Vu Habenaria curvicalcar J.J. Smith 8309 Vv 19047 Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309 I i) Habenaria denticulata Reichb.f. I India - Tamil Nadu 4988 i Habenaria divaricata Rogers & White 2068/ E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ u Habenaria dussii Cogn. 19400 R 19400 Guadeloupe /9400 i Habenaria evrardii Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Habenaria fimbriata Wight I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilagin Hills) 4988 Ru -Habenaria flagellifera Makino var. yosiei Hara ///64 R 11164 Japan 11164 Vu -Habenaria giriensis J.J. Smith 8309 Vv 19047 Indonesia - Java (east) 8309 I i Habenaria haareri Summerh. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania (Kilimanjaro) 5926 Ex/E11 Habenaria horsfieldiana Kranzlin 8309 Ex/E /9047 Indonesia - Java 8309 Vu Habenaria insularis Schitr. 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Vu Habenaria iyoensis Ohwi 11164 Vv 11164 Japan 11164 Vu: Habenaria keniensis Summerh. 6073 Vv 6073 Kenya (Mt. Elgon, Naivasha distr.) 7959 Rut Habenaria kingii Hook.f. R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) Vu -Habenaria lacertifera (Lindley) Benth. var. triangularis (F. Maek.) Satomi 11/64 Vs 11164 Japan 1/164 Ex u Habenaria lancifolia A.Rich. 10082 Ex 2077] Maunitius 1/0082 Eu Habenaria macraithii Lavarack 2068! E 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Habenaria maitlandii Summerh. I Cameroon (Nchan and Bamenda) ut Habenaria marquisensis F. Brown v French Polynesia - Marquesas Is Habenaria medusa 19047 v 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047 it Habenaria multipartita Blume ex Kranzlin 8309 R Indonesia - Java 8309 Habenaria nyikana Rchb. f. ssp. pubipetala Summerh. 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 i Habenaria occlusa Summerh. 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Mbeya Peak) 7959 Habenaria odorata Schitr. 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe Distr.) 7959 i Habenaria panchganiensis Sant. & Kapad. 14782 R 14782 India - Maharashtra (]) /4782 ut Habenaria polyodon Hook.f. 2268 R 7A FF — x 7 FR Ne ee —_ Ex Ex -705- I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268 Habenaria purdiei F. & R. 20883, 19890 Vv 19890 Jamaica 20883 Habenaria reflex 19047 v 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047 Habenaria richardiana Wight I India - Kerala (Travancore) 4988 I India - Tamil Nadu 4988 Habenaria richardsiae Summerh. 7959 R 5926 Tanzania (Njombe Distr.) 7959 Habenaria rosellata (Thouars) Schltr. /0082 Ex /0082 Réunion /0082 Ex 2077] Mauritius /0082 Habenaria singularis Summerh. 788! I Zimbabwe 788/ Habenaria socialis F. & R. 20883, 19890 I 19890 Jamaica 20883 Habenaria subauriculata Robinson & Greenman //933 R 10007 Mexico - Oaxaca 1/933 R 10007 Mexico - Puebla //933 Habenaria thomsonii Reichb.f. 6073 E 6073 Kenya (Londiani) 7959 Habenaria undulata (5.5. Smith) J.J. Smith 8309 v 19047 Indonesia - Java 8309 Habenaria vaupelii Schitr. 8006 R U.S. - American Samoa (Tau) 8006 R Wester Samoa (Savaii; Upolu) 8006 Habenaria vesiculosa A.Rich. 10082 Ex 2077] Mauritius /0082 Habenaria woodii Schitr. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Habenaria xanthantha F.Muell. 20681 R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ Hagsatera brachycolumna (L.O. Williams) Gonz. Tam. /002/ R 11933 Mexico 10021 Hagsatera rosilloi Gonz.Tam. 9706 R 11933 Mexico - Jalisco 2/204 Hancockia japonica (Hatus.) F. Maek. ///64 E = /1164 Japan 11164 Harrisella uniflora H. Dietrich 1/840 \V Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) //840 Hederorkis scandens Thouars 10082 Vv 20771 Mauritius /0082 Helcia sanguinolenta Lindley 12482 \Y/ 19045 Ecuador /8/05 E 18200 Peru 18200 Herschelianthe barbata (L.f.) N.C.Anthony 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Herschelianthe excelsa (Thunb.) Rolfe nom. illegit. 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Herschelianthe forcipata (Schitr.) Rauschert 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Herschelianthe forficaria (Bolus) N.C.Anthony 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Herschelianthe lugens (Bolus) Rauschert var. lugens 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Herschelianthe I ul Herschelianthe lugens (Bolus) Rauschert var. Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 nigrescens (H.P.Linder) N.C.Anthony 20604 : 20850 He = are Beast 8 20850 age 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 I CO South Africa Cape Province 20604 Ext nsso WSN accu aase Vu —Herschelianthe schlechteriana (Bolus) V 20850 _ U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 N.C.Anthony 20803 E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 VY. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 : E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Vu Herschelianthe spathulata (L.f.) Rauschert ssp. E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 tripartita (Lindl.) N.C.Anthony 20604 E = 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E = 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 R H ‘ail lat E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 i Hetaerta lamellata Blume 8309 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java) Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 8309 V =. 20850 _:U.S. - Virginia 20850 I ut Hetaeria ovalifolia (Wight) Benth. 4988 Vu Jumellea fragrans (Thouars) Schitr. 10082 I India - Kerala ///53 V = .20771 Mauntius 10082 I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum, Tirunelveli v 10082 Mauritius - Rodrigues /0082 Hills) 4988 : errs os Vu Jumellea recta (Thouars) Schltr. 10082 Rut Hexalectris brevicaulis L.O. Williams 9423 V. 10082. Réunion 10082 Rs 11119 Mexico 9423 V 20771 Mauritius 10082 R u Hexalectris nitida L.O. Williams 20850 E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Mont Cimetiere) E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 ep weniaiae R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Ru Kefersteinia hirtzii Dodson 19045 Eu Hexalectris revoluta Correll 20883, 20850, 9423 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Vu Kefersteinia lindneri Dodson 19045 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Vv 19045 Ecuador /9045 \i I Hexalectris warnockii Ames & Correll 20850 E u Kefersteinia subquadrata Schitr. 9426 E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 E 9593 Costa Rica 9426 I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850 » sea V 20850 US. - Texas 20850 Ru Kionophyton sawyeri (Standley & L.O. Williams) Garay //933 I u Himant .) C. Koch 594 bi oglossum formosum (Sey uC och sa R 11/933 Mexico - Morelos //933 I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942 ba) rales int Barb.& Rodr. ltr. / Vu Hirtzia benzingii Dodson 19045, 11274 Ru Koellensteinia eburnea (Bar odr.) Sealtr. /6585 = R 16585 Brazil - Minas Gerais /6585 Vv 19045 Ecuador 19045 R En bicol : ; ; Ul caena i 9114 Iu Holothrix majubensis C. & R.H.Archer ined. 20604 = eng Pico) 07 Lindley ag I Sout R 21290 Belize 12779 20604 Sou frica - Natal 20604 R 21290 Costa Rica 12497 Eu Holothrix pentadactyla (Summerh.) Summerh. 6073 Vs: 10359 El Salvador 10359 E 6073 Kenya 7959 R 9004 Guatemala 9004 2 = : R 9004 Honduras 9004 I Holothrix pilosa (Burch. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 20604 V 16360 Mexico - Oaxaca 9//4 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 v 11967 Nicaragua /0360 Iu Holothrix pleistodactyla Kral. 5926 | Eu Laelia anceps Lindley forma blanca 9019 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 E 9019 Mexico - Puebla 90/9 Iu Holothrix socotrana Rolfe 15534 E 9019 Mexico - Veracruz 9019 I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Eu Laelia anceps Lindley var. dawsonii 19850 Iu Holothrix triloba (Rolfe) Krzl. 5926 E 21196 Mexico - Chiapas 21196 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Rut Laelia esalqueana Biumensch. ex Pabst 16585 Rt Homalopetalum costaricense Schitr. 9037 R 16585 Brazil 16585 R 9426 Costa Rica 9037 I u Laelia fidelensis Pabst 17079 Rs Aymenorchis javanicus (Teijsm. & Binnend.) [17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 17079 Schltr. 8309 Vu Laelia furfuracea Lindley 9423 R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309 Vv 10007 Mexico 9423 E ut Ipsea malabarica (Reichb.f.) Hook.f. 11494 Eu Laelia gouldiana Reichb.f. 9423 E 11494 India - Kerala (Silent Valley, Palghat Dt) E 11933 Mexico 9423 HIS Eu Laelia grandis Lindley & Paxton 17079 E ut Ipsea speciosa Lindley 802/ E 7079 Brazil - Bahia (Sul da Bahia, a Rio do Meio.) E 20013 Sri Lanka 802/ 17079 Vu _Isotria medeoloides (Pursh) Raf. 20850, 14352 V1 Laelia jongheana Reichb.f. 17079 E 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 v 17079 Brazil - Minas Gerais 17079 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 E 1 Laelia lobata (Lindl.) Veitch 15658 E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 F : P “ Ex 20850 U.S. - District of Columbia 20850 E 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Pedra da Gavea, Tijuca, escarpa V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 ’ , SB Yee Caines) Aa E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 Vu Laelia speciosa (Kunth) Schitr. 90/9 v 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850 Vv 11119 Mexico 9019 -706- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Laelia E R < SS SS te A te a < # < ee ee Laelia tenebrosa Rolfe 17079 E 17079 Brazil - Espirito Santo (municipio de Mimoso do Sul.) 17079 Laelia virens Lindley 17079 R 17746 Brazil - Espirito Santo 17079 R 17746 Brazil - Minas Gerais /7079 R 17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Nova Fnburgo, Alto Macaé, Teresopolis) 1/7079 Laelia xanthina Lindley 17079 E 17079 Brazil - Espirito Santo (Domingos Martins) 17079 Lecanorchis hojurikuensis Masamunea ///64 R 11164 Japan 1/1164 Lecanorchis kiiensis Murata 1/164 R 11164 Japan 1/164 Lecanorchis kiusiana Tuy. 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Lecanorchis trachycaula Obwi 11164 R= //164 Japan 1/164 Lemboglossum apterum (Liave & Lex.) Halbinger //335 v 16360 Mexico 11335 Lemboglossum candidulum (Reichb.f.) Halbinger 1/335 v 16360 Mexico 11335 Lemboglossum cervantesti (Liave & Lex.) Halbinger //335 V_—s16360 Mexico 11335 Lemboglossum ehrenbergii (Link, Klotz. & Otto) Halbinger //335 v 16360 Mexico 11335 Lemboglossum galeottianum (A. Rich.) Halbinger //335 R 19850 Mexico 1/335 Lemboglossum madrense (Reichb. f) Halbinger /9850 WV 19850 Mexico 19850 Leochilus hagsateri M. W. Chase 20883, 10049 I 20883 Mexico 20883 Leochilus hyalinobulbon (Lave & Lex.) Schltr. 10041 Mexico - Guerrero /004/ Mexico - Jalisco /004/ Mexico - Michoacan /004/ Mexico - Morelos /004/ Mexico - Nayarit /004/ Mexico - Oaxaca /004] Leochilus labiatus (Swartz) Kuntze 10/99 I Dominica 10/99 E 19408 Dominican Republic /9408 Leochilus leiboldii Reichb.f. 11566 R 11119 Mexico - Oaxaca 9423 Leochilus puertoricensis Chase 20883, 19002 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Lepanthes acoridilabia Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes acostaei Schitr. 9037 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes acuminata Schitr. ssp. ernestii Salazar & Soto Arenas 2/265 Vv 21265 Mexico - Chiapas 2/265 Lepanthes adamsii Hespenheide 20883, 19890 Vv 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Lepanthes aries Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes attenuata Salazar, Soto Arenas & O. <4)4<<'4 FO lt eS <3 -707- Suarez 2/265 v 2/265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 v 21265 Mexico - Veracruz 2/265 Lepanthes aurita Luer & Escobar 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 Lepanthes ballatrix Luer 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 Lepanthes barbae Schitr. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes benzingit Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 Lepanthes bifalcis Luer 19045 Vv 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes bifaria Luer 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes blepharistes Reichb.f. 9006 v 9426 Costa Rica 9006 E/V 1/967 Nicaragua /0034 Lepanthes brachypogon Luer 19045 Vs: 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes bradei Schltr. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes brownii Hespenheide 20883, 19390 V 19890 Jamaica (St. James) 20883 Lepanthes calodictyon Hook. 19045 Vv 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes camposii Salazar & Soto Arenas 2/265 v 21265 Mexico - Guerrero 2/265 v 21265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 Lepanthes cascajalensis Ames 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes chameleon Ames 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes ciliaris Luer & Hirtz 19045, 21295 R 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 Lepanthes ciliisepala Schitr. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes cochlearifolia (Sw.) Sw. 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 Lepanthes columbar Luer 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes confusa Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes convexa Hespenheide 20883, 19890 Vv 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 i Lepanthes cotyledon Luer 19045 Vv 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes craticia Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes dalessandroi Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes deleastes Luer 19045 V 19045. Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes deliqua Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes delphax Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes divaricata F. & R. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Lepanthes Eu Lepanthes dodiana Stimson 20883 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Rut Lepanthes dodsonii Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 Ru Lepanthes electilis Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Vu -Lepanthes elliptica F. & R. 20883 WV 20883 Jamaica 20883 Eu Lepanthes eltoroensis Stimson 20883, 8058 I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883 Ru Lepanthes erepsis Luer & Hirtz 19045, 21295 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Vu -Lepanthes estrellensis Ames 9037 Mf 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Vu -Lepanthes exasperata Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037 V =—s-9426-=—- Costa Rica 9037 Ru Lepanthes excedens Ames & Correll 9004 R 19752 Guatemala 9004 Rut Lepanthes flexuosa Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 Rut Lepanthes focalis Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Rut Lepanthes furcatipetala Garay 19408 E 19408 Dominican Republic /9408 R 15638 Haiti (massif de la Hotte) /5638 Ru Lepanthes fusiformis Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Rut Lepanthes gabriellae Salazar & Soto Arenas 2/265 R 21265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 Rut Lepanthes grypha Luer 19045 R = 9045 Ecuador 19045 Vu -Lepanthes guanacastensis Ames & C. Schweinf. 9006 v 9426 Costa Rica 9006 E/V 1/1967 Nicaragua /0034 Vu Lepanthes homotaxis Luer & Escobar 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 Rut Lepanthes ictalurus Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Eu Lepanthes ilense Dodson 19045 E 19045 Ecuador 19045 R_sut Lepanthes illex Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 Rut Lepanthes imoena Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 V_—sut_Lepanthes inornata Schitr. 9037 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9037 i Lepanthes insectiflora C. Schweinf. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 u Lepanthes intermedia Hespenheide 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 u Lepanthes intonsa Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 u Lepanthes intricata Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 V_—sut_Lepanthes jimenezii Schitr. 9037 Vv 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Vu Lepanthes jubata Luer 19045 v 19045 Ecuador 19045 ic] x FF FR yxy FF FF F FR -708- Lepanthes lanceolata Hespenheide 20883, 19890 Vv 19890 Jamaica (St. James) 20883 Lepanthes latisepala Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes lindleyana Oersted & Reichb.f. var. angustifolia Ames, Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes loddigesiana Reichb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lepanthes lophius Luer & Escobar 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes machorroi Salazar & Soto Arenas 2/265 R 2/265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 Lepanthes magnifica Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes mariae Salazar, Soto Arenas & O. Suarez 2/265 R 21265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 Lepanthes maxonii Schltr. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 Lepanthes megalostele Luer 19045 R 9045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes menatoi Luer & Vasquez 19045 v 19045 Ecuador /9045 Lepanthes microglottis Schitr. 9037 Vi 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes micropogon Luer 19045 R = 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes minutilabia Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037 V —- 9426 Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes mixe Salazar & Soto Arenas 2/265 R 21265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 Lepanthes multiflora Adams & Hespenheide 20883, 19890 R 19890 Jamaica (St. James, Trelawny) 20883 Lepanthes muscula Luer & Escobar 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes nigriscapa R.E. Schultes & G.W. Dillon 2/265 R 21265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 Lepanthes nivea Luer 19045 R = /9045 Ecuador /9045 Lepanthes nontecta Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes nubicula Reichb.f. 19352 I 19352 Colombia /9352 Lepanthes oaxacana Salazar, Soto Arenas & O. Suarez 2/265 R = 2/265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 Lepanthes obtusa F. & R. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lepanthes obtusipetala (F. & R.) F. & R. 20883 V 20883 Jamaica 20883 Lepanthes orchestris Luer & Vasquez 19045 R= /9045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes otara Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 Lepanthes ovalis (Sw.) F. & R. 20883 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Lepanthes R 20883 Jamaica 20883 Ru Lepanthes papilionacea Salazar, Soto Arenas & O. Suarez 2/265 R 2/265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 i Lepanthes paradoxa Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 i Lepanthes peniculus Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 u Lepanthes pentoxys Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 ul Lepanthes pleurorachis Luer 19045 Vv 19045 Ecuador 19045 u Lepanthes pollex Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 u Lepanthes polytricha Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 Lepanthes proctorii Garay & Hespenheide 20883, 19890 Vv 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883 ul Lepanthes pseudocaulescens Lyman B. Smith & Harris /9045, 2/295 45 Colombia 2/295 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 i Lepanthes pubes Luer & Escobar 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 u Lepanthes pubescens Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 i Lepanthes pulchella (Sw.) Sw. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 ul Lepanthes quadrata F. & R. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 u Lepanthes quaternaria Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 i Lepanthes ramonensis Schltr. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 i Lepanthes rhombipetala Schitr. 19045 I 19352 Colombia /9352 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 i Lepanthes rotundata Griseb. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 i Lepanthes saltator Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador /9045 i Lepanthes schizix Luer 19045 Vs 19045 Ecuador 19045 u Lepanthes simplex Hespenheide 20883, 19890 Vv 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883 u Lepanthes sousae Salazar & Soto Arenas 2/265 R 21265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265 Lepanthes standleyi Ames 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 ul Lepanthes stupenda Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 1/9045 i Lepanthes subdimidiata Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037 v 9426 Costa Rica 9037 i Lepanthes teres Luer 19045 R 19045 Ecuador 19045 u Lepanthes tipulifera Reichb.f. 9037 V =-9426 = Costa Rica 9037 Lepanthes trichodactyla Lindley 5607 ne im ae ae ae 1c] t] Ae Re Ree Mw =e ] v 20883 Peru 20883 , Wettinia fascicularis Burr et H.E. Moore & | Dransfield /6853 E 16853 Colombia 8020 I 20827 Ecuador 20826 Vv Wettinia hirsuta Burret 8020 Vv 16853 Colombia 8020 I Wettinia kalbreyeri (Burret) R.Bernal 20826 I 20826 Colombia 20826 E Wettinia longipetala A. Gentry 20883, 8801 E 196/4 Peru (Pasco) 20883 R Wettinia maynensis Spruce 20883, 8020 E 20883 Colombia 20883 | R 20883 Ecuador 20883 R 20883 Peru 20883 I Wettinia minima R.Bernal 20826 I 20826 Ecuador 20826 Hoy Wodyetia bifurcata irvine 2068), 15153 | v 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Pandanaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 682-782 | Recorded threatened species: 41 (5%) | Old World, especially tropical (Malesia). I Freycinetia auriculata Merr. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes) 13833 R Freycinetia baueriana Endl. ssp. | baueriana 19108 R 14226 Australia - Norfolk Is. /9/08 R Freycinetia marginata Blume 2068! R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Freycinetia marquisensis F. Brown I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is | Vv Pandanus balfourti Martelli 14296 Vv 19182 Seychelles 14296 R Pandanus barklyi Belf. F. var. barklyi 20774 R 20771 Mauritius 20774 Ex Pandanus barklyi Balf. f. var. macrocarpus Vaughan & Wiehe 20774 Ex 2077) Maunitius 20774 R Pandanus calcicola Holttum & H. St. John R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia I Pandanus canaranus Warb. I India - Karnataka (Mangalore) E Pandanus carmichaelii Vaughan & Wiehe 20774 E 20771 Mauritius 20774 R Pandanus clandestinus Stone 20893 R 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Ex Pandanus conglomeratus Balf. £. 20774 Ex 2077! Mauritius 20774 Vv Pandanus decastigma Stone 20893 \'/ 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Pandanus decipiens Martelli 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Vv Pandanus decumbens (Brongn.) Solms-Laub. 20893 Vv 20893 New Caledonia 20893 Ex Pandanus drupaceus Thouars 20774 -745- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Pandanaceae: Pandanus Ex 2077) Mauritius 20774 | Ex 20771 Mauritius 20774 R Pandanus elatius Ridley 88/ | Vv Pandanus sphaeroideus Thouars 20774 R 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 88/ MY 20771 Mauritius 20774 Vv Pandanus embuensis St. John ined. 6073 IV Pandanus spiralis R.Br. var. flammeus Vv 6073 Kenya 6073 Stone 2068/ R Pandanus eydouxia Balf.f 20774 iV: 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ R= 2077/ Mauritius 20774 Vv Pandanus vandermeerschii Balf.f. 20774 R Pandanus gemmifer St.John 2068! Vv 20771 Mauntius 20774 R 2068) Australia - Queensland 2068/ | E Pandanus verecundus Stone 20893 Vv Pandanus glaucocephalus Vaughan & Wiehe 20774, 20771 E 20893 New Caledonia 20893 v 20771 Mauritius 20774 | * ' Philydraceae I Pandanus hornei Balf. f. 14296 . I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) /4296 | Number of Bee: 4 f ; Number of species: 5 Ex Pandanus iceryi Horne ex Balf. f. 20774 Recorded threatened species: 1 (20%) Ex 2077] Mauritius 20774 é i , 5 . Australia; western Pacific islands to Japan and mainland Ex Pandanus incertus Vaughan & Wiehe 20774 Southeast Asia. Ex 2077] Mauritius 20774 R Pandanus irregularis Ridley | R Helmholtzia glaberrima (Hook.f.) Caruel 2068! R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia | I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068] on I 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Pandanus julifer Martelli 16040 R 16040 Philippines (Camiguin de Misamis) /6040 Phormiaceae Vv Pandanus kajui Beentje ined. 20057 Number of genera: 7 v 20057 Kenya (central) 20057 | Number of species: , 36 E Pandanus lacuum H. St. John 20893 Recorded threatened species: “yf (Bate) E = 20893 New Caledonia 20893 | Old World tropics especially Australasia and South America. Ex Pandanus macrostigma Martelli 20774 | : , Ex 2077! Mauritius 20774 R Dianella fruticans R.Henderson 2068) a R 2068 ia - 681 I Pandanus merrillii Warb. 13833 ‘ j gusrala, geese ’ : I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833 I Dianella intermedia Endl. var. marquisensis F. E Pandanus microcarpus 20774 we 2 E 20771 Mauritius 20774 > | I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is i Sta R i fe (C.White) R. 2 R Pandanus multidrupaceus Gagnepain 6057 Tea Rane eR Headoman 20a R Vv z | I 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ Reo OUS | I 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Pandanus multispicatus Balf. f. 14296 | R Neronema callistemon WiOlires I 19182 peysielics (granitic) /4296 R New Zealand “Norn Ie. R Pandanus nativitatis Ridley 88/ , R 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 88/ _ Pontederiaceae Ex Pandanus obsoletus Vaughan & Wiehe 20774 Number of genera: 9 Ex 20771 Mauritius 20774 Number of species: 30 wei as I PanicianislGecnlisinieea sess Recorded threatened species: Heil (Ss) I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 Tropical and subtropical; into North temperate region. ‘ : 2 renee versie eer lls R Heteranthera mexicana S.Watson 20883, 20850 Seb V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Pandanus piniformis Holttum & H. St. John | I 20883 Mexico 20883 R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia | P t R Pandanus polyglossus Martelli 16040 U amogetonaceae R 16040 Philippines 16040 Number of genera: 1 Vv Pandanus prostratus Balf.f. 20774 Number of species: 3 Wale : Recorded threatened species: 5. (9%) v 20771 Mauritius 20774 ; E Pandanus pyramidalis Barkly ex Balf.f. 20774 Cosmopolitan. 3 Avae vanrans ek E Potamogeton clystocarpus Fern. 20850, 14781 R Pandanus rigidifolius Vaughan & Wiehe 20774 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Be eS oe E Potamogeton floridanus Small 20850 R Pandanus sarasinorum 16040 E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 [So HEBD SNES SUIS LB R Potamogeton hillii Morong 20850, 14352 I Pandanus sechellarum Balf. f. 14296 VY 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) /4296 E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 Ex Pandanus spathulatus Martelle 20774 LS BRED NOES = ESAT SINE -746- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Potamogetonaceae: Potamogeton Vv 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850 \/ 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850 E Potamogeton hoggarensis Dandy 10487 E 14958 Algeria 1/0487 R Potamogeton latifolius (J.W. Robbins) Morong 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850 E Potamogeton mariannensis Cham. & Schltr. 18338 E 18338 U.S. - Guam (Agana springs) /8338 E Potamogeton ogdenii Hellquist & Hilton 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 R Potamogeton subsibiricus Hagstr. 20850, 14352 I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850 \Y 13967 Canada - Mackenzie /3967 E 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850 Vv 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850 E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 Vv Potamogeton tennesseensis Fern. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Restionaceae Number of genera: 30 Number of species: : 400 Recorded threatened species: 58 (14%) Widely distributed in Southern Hemisphere, especially Australia and South Africa. Vv Askidiosperma longiflorum (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20803 VY —s. 20803 South Africa - Cape Province 20803 Vv Calopsis impolita (Kunth) H.P.Linder 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Calopsis levynsiae (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Calopsis monostylis (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Calopsis rigorata (Mast.) H.P-Linder 20604 VY —s- 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Cannomois aristata Mast. 20604 R =. 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Ceratocaryum fistulosum Mast. 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Ceratocaryum pulchrum H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 E Chondropetalum acockii Pillans 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 WY Chondropetalum rectum (Mast.) Pillans 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Elegia extensa Pillans 20604, 3774 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex -747- Elegia fastigiata Mast. 20604. 3774 Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Elegia fenestrata Pillans 20604 \Y/ 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604 Elegia prominens Pillans 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Elegia stokoei Pillans 20604 Mi 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Elegia verreauxii Mast. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Hypodiscus alternans Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Hypodiscus sulcatus Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ischyrolepis coactilis (Mast.) H.P.Linder 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ischyrolepis duthieae (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ischyrolepis esterhuyseniae (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ischyrolepis fuscidula (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ischyrolepis karooica Esterh. 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ischyrolepis sabulosa (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604 E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604 Ischyrolepis vilis (Kunth) H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ischyrolepis wittebergensis Esterh. 20604 R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604 Lepidobolus desertii Gilg 20681 R 2068] Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Lepyrodia valliculae J.Black 2068! R 2068! Australia - South Australia 2068/ Platycaulos cascadensis (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Platycaulos subcompressus (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio abortivus Nees 2068] E 2068) Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Restio acockii Pillans 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio aureolus Pillans 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio brunneus Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio chaunocoleus F.Muell. 2068], 14223 v 2068! Australia - Westem Australia 2068/ Restio distans Pillans 20604 R —_ 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio dodii Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio festuciformis Nees ex Mast. 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio fusiformis Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio harveyi Mast. 20604 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Restionaceae: Restio v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Restio involutus Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Restio longipes L.A.S.Johnson & O.Evans 2068/ Vv 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/ E Restio micans (Kunth) Nees 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Restio monocephalus R.Br. 2068] R 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Restio papyraceus Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio scaber Mast. 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Restio tuberculatus Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Staberoha multispicula Pillans 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Staberoha stokoei Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Thamnochortus acuminatus Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 \i Thamnochortus dumosus Mast. 20604 \Yf 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 I Thamnochortus ellipticus Pillans 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Thamnochortus guthrieae Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Thamnochortus muirii Pillans 20604 v 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Thamnochortus nutans (Thunb.) Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Thamnochortus pellucidus Pillans 20604 Vv 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Vv Thamnochortus pluristachyus Mast. 20604 \Y 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Willdenowia purpurea Pillans 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Winifredia sola L.A.S.Johnson & B.G.Briggs 2068/ R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/ < Y=] — Ruscaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 8 Recorded threatened species: 4 (50%) Macaronesia, Europe, Mediterranean, West Asia. R Ruscus colchicus Yeo 5942 R Turkey I 5942 Georgia 5942 v Ruscus streptophyllus Yeo v Portugal - Madeira R Semele androgyna (L.) Kunth R Portugal - Madeira WA Spain - Canary Is. v Semele gayae (Webb) Svent. & Kunkel 20750 v 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Smilacaceae Number of genera: EF) Number of species: 330 Recorded threatened species: 11 (3%) Tropical and subtropical, especially Southern Hemisphere; also in parts of North temperate region. R Smilax biflora Sieb. ex Mig. 1/164 R 11164 Japan 11164 R Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J.B.S. Norton ex Pennell 20850 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 R Smilax canariensis Brouss. ex Willd. 20/7/ R Portugal - Madeira V Spain - Canary Is. I Smilax chiriquensis Morton 20883. 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Smilax cordato-ovata Rich. 8679 R French Guiana 8679 R Smilax divaricata Sol. ex H.C.Watson 20/7] R Portugal - Azores v Smilax jamesii G. Wallace 20350 Vi 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Vv Smilax luei 20854 VY —.20854 Taiwan 20854 Vv Smilax nantoensis 20854 WV 20854 Taiwan 20854 R Smilax renifolia Small 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Smilax wightii A. DC. 11494 R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 11494 <- pO WA Stemonaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 30 Recorded threatened species: 2 (639) Eastern Asia; Malesia; northern Australia; southeastern United States. R Croomia pauciflora (Nutt.) Torr. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 Vv Stemona angusta Telford 2068) v 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ Strelitziaceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 7 Recorded threatened species: 2 Tropical. I Strelitzia alba (L.f.) Skeels 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Strelitzia juncea Link 20604 -748- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Strelitziaceae: Strelitzia R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Tecophilaeaceae Number of genera: 6 Number of species: 42 Recorded threatened species: 3) (7%) Africa, S.America to California. R Cyanella aquatica Oberm. ex G.Scott 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 R Cyanella cygnea G.Scott 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Ex Tecophilaea cyanocrocus Leybold 6163 Ex 6/63 Chile 6/63 R Walleria gracilis (Salisb.) S.Carter 20604 R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604 Trilliaceae Number of genera: 5 Number of species: 52 Recorded threatened species: 16 (30%) North temperate. R Scoliopus bigelovii Torr. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 I Trillium amabile Miyabe & Tatew. 1/164 I 11164 Japan 1/164 R Trillium decipiens J.D. Freeman 20850 \Y 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 R Trillium discolor Wray ex Hook. 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Trillium foetidissimum J.D. Freeman 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 E Trillium govanianum Wallich ex Royle 11/39 E China - Xizang Zizhiqu ///39 R Trillium lancifolium Raf. 20350 V =. 20850 - U.S. - Alabama 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 V =. 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 R Trillium ludovicianum Harbison 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 R Trillium nivale Riddell 14905 14905 U.S. - Kentucky /4905 14905 U.S. - Michigan 1/4905 14905 U.S. - Pennsylvania /4905 14905 U.S. - South Dakota /4905 14905 U.S. - Wisconsin 14905 R Trillium parviflorum Soukup 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 E Trillium persistens Duncan 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Trillium pusillum Michx. 20850 Bam<7 v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 | Mi 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 | E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 | v 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 | I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 | Vv 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 | Vv 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 R Trillium pusillum Michaux yar. ozarkanum (Palmer & Steyermark) Steyermark. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 v Trillium pusillum Michaux var. pusillum 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 | I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 AY Trillium pusillum Michaux var. virginianum Fern. 20850 NV; 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Vv I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Vv Trillium reliquum J.D. Freeman 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 R Trillium rugelii Rendle 20850 | v 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 v 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 MY 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 | R Trillium simile Gleason 20350 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 | I 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Vv Trillium texanum Buckl. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Triuridaceae Number of genera: oT Number of species: 70 Recorded threatened species: HG) (GUE) Tropical and subtropical. R Andruris japonica (Makino) Giesen 11164 R 11164 Japan 11164 R Lacandonia schismatica E. Martinez & C.H. Ramos /4293 R 19850 Mexico - Chiapas 14293 I Sciaphila africana A. Chev. 7926 I Cote d'Ivoire (Bas-Cavally) I 6072 Ghana (Ankasa) 6072 -749- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Triuridaceae: Sciaphila I Sciaphila erubescens (Champ.) Miers 10252 I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252 I Sciaphila inornata Petch ex Alston 10252 I 16162 Sm Lanka 1/0252 E Sciaphila okabeana Tuy. 8037 E 19/34 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 I Sciaphila secundiflora Trimen ex Benth. 10252 I 16/62 Sri Lanka /0252 R Sciaphila takakumensis Ohwi 11164 R 11164 Japan 11164 E Sciaphila thailandica K. Larsen 19120 E 19120 Thailand (Chiang Mai) /9/20 R Sciaphila tosaensis Makino //164 R 11164 Japan 11164 Vv Seychellaria thomassetii Hemsley 14296 AY 19182 Seychelles 14296 Velloziaceae Number of genera: 6 Number of species: , 250 Recorded threatened species: 5 (2%) South America; Africa; Madagascar; southern Arabia. E Vellozia panamensis Standl. 20883, 9006 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Xerophyta argentea (Wild) Loren B. Smith & Agens. R Zimbabwe I Xerophyta goetzei (Harms) L.L. Smith & Ayensu 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 I Xerophyta longicaulis Hilliard 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 I Xerophyta nutans L.B. Smith & Ayensu 5926 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Xanthorrhoeaceae Number of genera: 9 Number of species: 15 Recorded threatened species: See PXOEX)) Australia; Tasmania; New Guinea; New Caledonia. Vv Xanthorrhoea arenaria Bedford 2068) Vv 2068] Australia - Tasmania 2068/ Vv Xanthorrhoea bracteata R.Br. 2068! Vv 2068! Australia - Tasmania 2068/ R Xanthorrhoea brevistyla D.Herbert 2068! R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068/ Xyridaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: 200 Recorded threatened species: ngT (92) Tropical and subtropical; a few species in temperate zone. R Albolboda abbreviata Malme 2/283 R 2/283 Brazil 2/283 R Albolboda bella Maguire 2/283 R 21283 Venezuela 2/283 R Albolboda egleri Lyman B. Smith & Downs 2/283 R 2/283 Brazil 2/283 R Xyris chapmanii Bridges & Orzell 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 -750- E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 | Vv 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 R Xyris columbiana Malme 11699 R_—-//699 Colombia 1/699 R 11699 Venezuela 1/699 R Xyris contracta Maguire & Lyman B. Smith //699 R_—/1699 Brazil 11699 R 11699 Venezuela //699 R Xyris drummondii Malme 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 vi 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Xyris ekmanii Malme 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Vv Xyris guillauminii Conert 20893 v 20893 New Caledonia 20893 I Xyris intermedia Malme 5607 I 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607 Vv Xyris isoetifolia Kral 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 E Xyris longibracteata Britton & P. Wilson 5607 E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607 Vv Xyris longisepala Kral 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 V3 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 R Xyris neblinae Maguire & Lyman B. Smith //699 R Venezuela //699 R Xyris nigrescens Kraal /0/28 R 11699 Costa Rica 10/28 R Xyris rubrolimbata Heimer! 11699 R 11699 Colombia 1/699 R 11699 Venezuela 1/699 R Xyris scabrifolia Harper 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 | E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 | Vs 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 Vi 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 E Xyris tennesseensis Kral 20850, 14775 E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 R Xyris terrestris \drobo & Lyman B. Smith 1/699 R 11699 Colombia //699 Zannichelliaceae Number of genera: 4 Number of species: P 7-8 Recorded threatened species: Ie. (2) Cosmopolitan. R Zannichellia macrocarpa 19575 R 19575 Argentina 19575 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Liliopsida (monocots): Zingiberaceae: Achasma Zingiberaceae Number of genera: 47 Number of species: 1,000 Recorded threatened species: 76 (7%) Tropical regions, especially southern and Southeast Asia. R Achasma triorgyale (Baker) Holttum R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia R Aframomum alpinum (Gagnepain) Schumann 7959 R 5926 Tanzania 7959 I Aframomum laxiflorum Lock 7959 I 5926 Tanzania 5926 Aframomum letestuanum Gagnep. I Gabon Aframomum longiligulatum Koechlin R Cameroon m7 wR Aframomum usambarense J.M. Lock 7959 R 5926 Tanzania 7959 E Alpinia bilamellata Makino 8037 E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037 R Alpinia boninsimensis Makino 8038 R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima; Hahajima) 8038 I Alpinia fax Burtt & Smith 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Kalupahana, Tangamalai FoR) 8021 Alpinia foxworthyii Ridl. 13833 I 13833 Philippines /3833 Alpinia gagnepainii Schumann 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Alpinia hylandii R.M.Smith 2068! R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Alpinia rufescens (Thwaites) Schum. 802/ I 16162 Sn Lanka (Dickoya, Kandy) 802/ I Amomum acuminatum Thwaites 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Ekneligoda, Ratnapura) 802/ I Amomum benthamianum Trimen 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Reigam Korale, Kalutara) 802/ R Amomum dallachyi F.Muell. 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ I Amomum echinocarpum Alston 802! I 20013 Sn Lanka (Kandy) 802/ I Amomum fulviceps Thwaites 8021 I 20013 Sri Lanka 8021 I Amomum graminifolium Thwaites 8021 I 16162 Sri Lanka (Sinharaja) 802/ I Amomum hypoleucum Thwaites 802! I India - Tamil Nadu I 16162 Sri Lanka 802] I Amomum masticatorium Thwaites 8021 I 200/3 Sri Lanka 802/ R Amomum microstephanum Baker 13833 R 13883 India - Karnataka (Concan) /3883 R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /3883 I Amomum nemorale (Thwaites) Trimen 802! I 20013 Sri Lanka (Hewessa, Kalutara) 802/ I Amomum palawanense Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) /3833 R Amomum queenslandicum R.M.Smith 20681 | nl yx RW R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Amomum thyrsoideum Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Amomum trichostachyum Alston 802/ I 16162 Sri Lanka (Gilimale FoR) 802/ Amomum vespertilio Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Aulotandra kamerunensis Loes. R Cameroon Boesenbergia albo-lutea (Baker) Schecht. 777/ I India - Andaman Is. 777/ R Boesenbergia curtisti (Hook.f.) Schltr. R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia I Boesenbergia pulcherrima (Wallich) Kuntze I India - Karnataka (Western Ghats) I India - Kerala I Cautleya petiolata Baker I India - Himachal Pradesh I India - Uttar Pradesh I Curcuma albiflora Thwaites 802) I 161/62 Sri Lanka (Kitulgala FoR, Kegalle) 802/ I Curcuma decipiens Dalz. I India (Western Ghats) x7 ® — R Curcuma montana Roxb. I India - Karnataka R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu /8228 R Etlingera australasica (R.M.Smith) R.M.Smith 2068/ R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/ R Geanthus vignaui (Rech.) Loes. 8006 R U.S. - American Samoa 8006 R Western Samoa 8006 R Globba albiflora Ridley R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia R Globba fasciata Ridl. 19209 R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak) 19209 R Globbé globulifera Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Globba pauciflora Baker 7771 I India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.) 7771 I Hedychium calcaratum A. Rao & Verma I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) I Hedychium dekianum A. Rao & Verma I India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Jaintia hills) I Hedychium gracillimum A. Rao & Verma I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) I Hedychium gratum A. Rao & Verma I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) I Hedychium longipedunculatum Sastry & Verma I India - Arunachal Pradesh (Subansin) Ex Hedychium marginatum C.B. Clarke Ex India - Nagaland I Hedychium rubrum A. Rao & Verma I India - Meghalaya R Kaempferia cochinchinensis Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 R Kaempferia decora van Druten R Mozambique -751- The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants I Kaempferia rotunda L. I India - Kerala (Trivandrum) I Kaempferia siphonantha Baker 777! I India - Andaman Is. 777/ v Mantisia spathulata Schultes 14872 Vv 14872 Bangladesh /4872 Vv Paracautleya bhatii Smith 13833 Vi 13883 India - Karataka (South Kanara Dist., Manipal) /3883 I Renealmia alticola Maas 9660 I 9660 Colombia 9660 R Renealmia brasiliensis K.Schumann !/307 R 11307 Brazil - Espirito Santo //307 R 11307 Brazil - Guanabara //307 R 11307 Brazil - Minas Gerais //307 R Renealmia caucana Maas 9660 R 9660 Colombia 9660 R Renealmia chalcochlora Schumann 9660 R 9660 Colombia 9660 E Renealmia chiriquina Standl. 20883, 10/25 I 20883 Panama 20883 R Renealmia chrysotricha O.G.Petersen //307 R 11307 Brazil (Corcovada Mts.) //307 I Renealmia cuatrecasasii Maas 9660 I 9660 Colombia 9660 E Renealmia dressleri Maas 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 I Renealmia ferruginea Maas 9660 I 9660 Colombia 9660 E Renealmia helenae Maas 20883, 10125 v 9429 Panama 20883 I Renealmia lucida Maas 9660 I 9660 Colombia 9660 R Renealmia oligotricha Maas 10125 R Ecuador /0/25 Vv Renealmia pallida Maas 18200 \Nh 12468 Peru 18200 R Renealmia pirrensis P. Maas & H. Maas //3/0 R 1/306 Panama //3/0 Ex/E Renealmia pycnostachys K.Schumann //307 Ex/E //307 Brazil - Minas Gerais //307 R Renealmia sylvestris (Sw.) Horan. 20883 R 20883 Jamaica 20883 I Renealmia vallensis Maas 9660 I 9660 Colombia 9660 Vv Renealmia wurdackii Maas 18200 Vs: 12468 Peru 18200 R Siligquamomum tonkinense Baillon 6057 R Vietnam 6057 I Siphonochilus aethiopicus (Schweinf.) B.L.Burtt 20604, 15013 I 20604 Swaziland 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 E 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604 I Zingiber cernuum Dalz. I India - Kamataka (Concan) R Zingiber rufopilosum Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Zosteraceae Number of genera: 3 Number of species: 18 Recorded threatened species: pi tpeel (EH, 5); Subarctic, temperate, subtropical seacoasts. R Phyllospadix serrulatus Rupr. ex Aschers. 20850 I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850 -752- DATA SOURCES Data sources for The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants 23 86 320 881 1034 1058 1144 1170 1172 1746 1920 1975 2014 Lucas, G. LI. & Synge, H. (comps.). (1978). The IUCN Plant Red Data Book. Morges, Switzerland: IUCN. 540 pp. Williams, G.R. & Given, D.R. (1981). The Red Data Book of New Zealand: rare and endangered species of endemic terrestrial vertebrates and vascular plants. Wellington, N.Z.: Nature Conservation Council. 175 pp. Maps. Leigh, J.H. & Boden, R. (1979). Australian flora in the Endangered Species Convention - CITES. Spec. Publ. No. 3. Canberra, Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service. 93 pp. Col. illus. Leigh, J.H., Briggs, J.D., & Hartley, W. (1981). Rare or threatened Australian plants. Spec. Publ. No. 7. 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The world list of Cycads. 1-16 pp. 21391 Eggli, U. & Carter, S. (1997). The CITES Checklist of Succulent Euphorbia Taxa (Euphorbiaceae). Draft Version - July 1997. 1-68 pp. -823- Pesq-enwrers Cae The Hee Rte or Tiyrettones Samat oom ut Yo wh) fll RU TOG aT . fn € an 71508 Weed i x ‘ Jam ath! Peas © ifeger i %.. Bod we fe aber. 4, nf Lang wabye Uy aie tin . 6 >i ane 1 hw ts = 1s f i118? Che@eeve ured a = T1328 Pode, aaa Tyg sh t Let Aawgqeags ov Sun 4 a Berets « et Chppdiamy 77 ts 2 . ery B: riairk rs saremndd Ye40 \ 21348 Sart #, de dike lM Ames ito Jie “ii ey cal fee © Ade ig , teteas ped a (TOM +(e Jaap A, ay thietha A! Ab ee a 7 Aa. 794.2 Sreup ety Me it a 10 Talies Pearegre A tyre (hk age if 'Miectnd Baden (Mgitome Receaiew) Laser, 8-4 one ao $tiee Eatsee’, Vi, fa) 166) ee eee ws ‘ i foegaed typprse PGR. he Peele cc gyre (eae Canto Pred a oe i Ae OS. Pet ant PANES Sewer. ORM \ : Cygeageres el bs tarad aiid and al LM Moeticefee <_ Aé Fojiraam ©. p< yee eatin: of chtongeted of Gateet ee, Ferc ie Co) Meri ~~ “ie oa near paw rts fileasd of Pip wah Sne @ Pore’ we ee ae bakecd & oe 1870S 0325 wr Uieteritas bo Opeerrr ie Sey ' at: ; Ey) OR Ykb ont WIDE Sepsis 1 i Gee 2 OP wee 2 ‘or Tiscatels shan log the Raccak phan 2h, a : come ee cee certo ot he oe mw * hha ¥ ‘ Pol ‘ ayy US Fah we Wilby Sere 1) Verte \ no ine, & cereal Taadeege: 9d and Hee * wn - , Seth | oy ae eeprr* Wets partiy tad eaten le yon k wlaee 2 4 al «t" Lad Pent, - , 7 ‘ eo, 5 of ap (Oe Vem Piet ‘ e val We teeing.) ’ eg j Onto . . oe a z P rn ‘ fe . af ais wsrened ny Be om 14 = i inte ad Tipe Hraghes mepet qe*Rc ‘¢ Aa Abarema Abatia Abelia Abeliophyllum Abies Abrodictyum Abromeitiella Abronia Abrotanella Abutilon Abutilothamnus Acacia Acaena Acalypha Acamptopappus Acanthaceae Acanthocereus Acanthocladium Acanthodesmos Acantholimon Acanthomintha Acanthopanax Acanthophoenix Acanthorrhinum Acanthus Acaulimalva Acca Acer Aceraceae Aceratium Achasma Achillea Achlys Achnophora Achyranthes Achyrospermum Acianthus Acidocroton Acidoton Acineta Acinos Acioa Aciotis Aciphylla Acleisanthes Acmadenia Acmena Acmenosperma Acmopyle Acomis Aconitum Accstaea Acourtia Acradenia 689 332 280 118 437 22 13 627 434 145 391 391 332 490 258 145 34 92 145 145 452 307 58 726 547 33 391 419 42 42 242 750 145 74 146 46 307 689 258 258 689 307 137 396 585 435 522 419 419 27 146 478 689 146 523 Acranthera Acridocarpus Acriopsis Acrocephalus Acrocomia Acrolophia Acronema Acronychia Acrophyllum Acropogon Acrorumohra Acrostemon Acrosynanthus Acrotrema Acrotriche Acrymia Acsmithia Actephila Actinidiaceae Actinodaphne Actinokentia Actinolema Actinotus Adamea Adansonia Adelia Adelobotrys Adenandra Adenanthera Adenanthos Adenia Adenocarpus Adenodaphne Adenodolichos Adenophora Adenophorus Adenophyllum Adenoplusia Adenopodia Adenosma Adesmia Adhatoda Adiantaceae Adiantum Adinandra Adolphia Adonis Adromischus Aechmea Aeginetia Aegiphila Aeonium Aeranthes Aerides Aerisilvaea Aerva -827- Aesandra Aeschynanthus Aeschynomene Aesculus Aetheolirion Aethionema Afgekia Aframomum Afrocarpus Afrothismia Afrotrilepis Afrovivella Afzelia Agalinis Aganosma Agapanthus Agapetes Agarista Agathis Agathisanthemum Agathosma Agavaceae Agave Ageratina Ageratum Aglaia Aglaonema Agoseris Agrimonia Agropyron Agropyropsis Agrostemma Agrostis Agrostistachys Agrostophyllum Aichryson Ailanthus Ainea Ainsliaea Aiouea Aiphanes Aizoaceae Ajuga Akebia Alamania Alberta Albertisia Albizia Albelboda Albuca Alcea Alchemilla Alchornea Alchorneopsis Aldama Alectryen 536 289 336 301 638 2a) 23 336 751 27 637 640 207 336 548 54 608 244 244 19 499 323 606 606 146 146 406 620 146 490 651 651 119 651 259 689 207 569 673 146 323 726 43 307 323 689 500 409 336 750 670 391 490 259 259 146 533 Alepidea Alepis Aletes Aletris Alfaroa Alisma Alismataceae Alkanna Allagopappus Allagoptera Alleizettella Allexis Alliaceae Allium Allocasuarina Allochilus Allochrusa Alloeochaete Alloispermum Allolepis Allophylus Alloplectus Alloschemone Alloschmidia Allowissadula Alloxylon Alluaudia Alluaudiopsis Almaleea Alnus Aloaceae Alocasia Aloe Aloinopsis Alonsoa Alopecurus Alphandia Alphitonia Alphonsea Alpinia Alseis Alseodaphne Alsinidendron Alsmithia Alsodeiopsis Alsophila Alstonia Alstroemeriaceae Alternanthera Althaea Altingia Alvaradoa Alysicarpus Alyssum Alyxia Alzatea Alzateaceae Amaioua Amana Amanoa Amaracarpus Amaracus Amaranthaceae Amaranthus Amaryllidaceae Amaryllis Amauropelta Ambelania Amblystigma Ambrosia Amelanchier Amentotaxus Amesiodendron Amherstia Ammandra Ammi Ammiopsis Ammobium Ammopiptanthus Ammoselinum Amomum Amomyrtus Amoora Amoreuxia Amorpha Amorphophallus Amorphospermum Amparoa Ampelocera Ampelocissus Amperea Amphianthus Amphiblemma Amphibromus Amphicarpaea Amphidasya Amphiolanthus Amphisiphon Amphitecna Amphithalea Amphoricarpos Amphorogyne Amsinckia Amsonia Amyema Amygdalus Amyris Anacampseros Anacamptis Anacardiaceae Anacardium Anacolosa ~828- Anacyclus Anagallis Anagyris Anaphalis Anaphyllum Anarrhinum Anaxagorea Anaxeton Ancana Anchietea Anchonium Anchusa Ancistrachne Ancistrocladaceae Ancistrocladus Ancrumia Andrachne Androcorys Androcymbium Andrographis Andropogon Androsace Androsiphon Andruris Andryala Aneilema Anemia Anemone Angelica Angelonia Anginon Angiopteris Angkalanthus Angophora Angraecum Aniba Anigozanthos Anisacanthus Anisochilus Anisodontea Anisomeris Anisopappus Anisophyllea Anisophylleaceae Anisoptera Anisotes Anisotome Annamocarya Anneslea Annesorhiza Annona Annonaceae Anoda Anodendron Anoectochilus Anogeissus Anogramma Anomochloa Anredera Antennaria Anthemis Anthericaceae Anthericum Anthocercis Anthodiscus Anthodon Anthonotha Anthopteropsis Anthopterus Anthospermum Anthotium Anthurium Anthyllis Anticharis Antidesma Antirhea Antirhoea Antirrhinum Antistrophe Antithrixia Antonella Antrophyum Anulocaulis Anvilleina Aotus Apacheria Apama Apassalus Apatophyllum Apatostelis Apatzingania Apeiba Apera Apetahia Aphanamixis Aphandra Aphanes Aphanisma Aphanostelma Aphelandra Aphragmus Aphyllorchis Apiopetalum Apios Apium Apocynaceae Apocynum Apodanthera Apodicarpum Apodolirion Apodytes Apollonias Aponogeton Aponogetonaceae Aporocactus Aporusa Appendicula Appunia Apterosperma Apurimacia Aquifoliaceae Aquilaria Aquilegia Arabidopsis Arabis Araceae Arachniodes Arachnis Aralia Araliaceae Araucaria Araucariaceae Arberella Arbutus Arceuthobium Archangiopteris Archibaccharis Archidendron Archidendropsis Archineottia Archontophoenix Arctomecon Arctostaphylos Arctotheca Ardisia Ardisiandra Areca Arenaria Arenga Argemone Argentipallium Argophyllum Argostemma Argylia Argyranthemum Argyreia Argyrolobium Argyroxiphium Argythamnia Ariocarpus Arisaema Arischrada Aristea Aristida Aristocapsa Aristogeitonia Aristolochia Aristolochiaceae -829- Armeria Armodorum Arnaldoa Arnebia Arnica Arnicastrum Arnoglossum Arnottia Arpophyllum Arrhenatherum Arrojadoa Artabotrys Artemisia Arthraxon Arthrocarpum Arthrocereus Arthrophyllum Arthropteris Artocarpus Artorima Arum Aruncus Arundinaria Arundinella Arytera Asarum Ascarina Asciadium Asclepiadaceae Asclepias Ascocentrum Ascochilus Ascyrum Asimina Askidiosperma Aspalathus Asparagaceae Asparagus Asperula Asphodelaceae Asphodeline Asphodelus Aspidoglossum Aspidonepsis Aspidopterys Aspidosperma Aspilia Aspleniaceae Asplenium Asplundia Astariea Astelia Asteliaceae Aster Asteranthe Asteranthos Asteriastigma Asteriscium Asteriscus Asterogyne Asterolasia Asteromyrtus Asterostigma Astilbe Astiria Astragalus Astrantia Astridia Astripomoea Astrocaryum Astroloba Astronidium Astronium Astrophytum Astrotricha Asyneuma Atalantia Atalaya Ateleia Ateramnus Athamanta Athanasia Athrixia Athyrium Atkinsonia Alractylis Atraphaxis Atriplex Atropa Attalea Atuna Aubregrinia Aubrieta Audouinia Auerodendron Aulacospermum Aulomyrcia Aulotandra Aureolaria Aurinia Australopyrum Austrobuxus Austrocactus Austrocedrus Austromuellera Austromyrtus Avellanita Avena Avenula Avonia Axinaea Axinandra 280 586 151 727 524 419 624 545 575 338 586 43 203 727 614 397 48 92 58 108 524 533 348 259 586 151 151 18 385 151 461 135 570 728 137 536 215 88 486 586 419 751 548 215 653 259 92 20 471 419 259 653 653 467 397 229 Axiniphyllum Axonopus Ayenia Azara Azorella Azorina Aztekium Babiana Baccaurea Baccharis Backhousia Bacopa Bactris Badula Badusa Baeckea Bafutia Baikiaea Baileyoxylon Bakerella Bakeridesia Balaka Balanopaceae Balanophora Balanophoraceae Balanops Balduina Balfourodendron Ballantinia Ballota Baloghia Balsaminaceae Balsamocarpon Balsamocitrus Balsamorhiza Banara Banisteriopsis Banksia Baphia Baptisia Barbarea Barbosella Barcella Barkeria Barleria Barlia Barnadesia Barongia Barrosoa Bartholomaea Bartlettina Bartonia Bartsia Basananthe Basedowia Basellaceae -830- Basiphvllaea Baskervillea Basselinia Bassia Batesimalva Bathysa Bauhinia Baumea Beaucarnea Beauprea Beccariella Beccariophoenix Beckwithia Begonia Begoniaceae Behaimia Beilschmiedia Beiselia Bejaria Belairia Bellardiochloa Bellevalia Bellis Bellium Belosynapsis Bembicidium Bencomia Benedictella Bensoniella Bentinckia Bentleya Berardia Berberidaceae Berberidopsis Berberis Berchemiella Berenice Bergenia Bergerocactus Bergeronia Bergia Berhautia Berkheya Berlandiera Berlinia Bernardia Bersama Berteroa Bertiera Bertya Berzelia Beschorneria Besleria Besseya Beta Betula 690 690 729 135 392 501 349 640 649 471 536 729 480 72 72 349 324 89 246 349 653 670 152 152 638 349 491 349 545 729 450 152 74 281 74 486 108 545 92 349 243 385 152 152 349 260 409 216 501 260 89 607 289 549 135 75 Betulaceae Beyeria Bhesa Bhidea Biarum Bidaria Bidens Biermannia Bigelowia Bignoniaceae Bijlia Bikkia Billardiera Biophytum Bipinnula Biscutella Bistorta Blachia Blakea Blandfordia Blandfordiaceae Blechnaceae Blechnum Blechum Blennosperma Blepharis Blepharizonia Blephilia Bletia Bloomeria Blumea Blutaparon Bobartia Bobea Bocageopsis Bocquillonia Boea Boehmeria Boerhavia Boesenbergia Boisduvalia Bolandra Bolanthus Bolbitis Boleum Boltonia Bolusiella Bomarea Bombacaceae Bombax Bonamia Bonania Bonatea Boninia Bonnaya Bonnetia Boraginaceae Borago Borassodendron Borassus Borderea Boreava Bornmuellera Borodinia Borojoa Boronella Boronia Borreria Borya Boscia Bosistoa Bossiaea Boswellia Bothriochloa Botrychium Botschanizevia Bottegoa Bouea Bourreria Bouieloua Bouvardia Bowiea Bowkeria Bowringia Brachanthemum Brachiaria Brachionidium Brachycereus Brachychiton Brachycome Brachycorythis Brachyglottis Brachylophon Brachynema Brachyotum Brachypeza Brachypodium Brachyscome Brachysema Brachysiphon Brachystachyum Brachystegia Brachystelma Brackenridgea Brahea Brasilicereus Brassaiopsis Brassica Braunsia Bravaisia Braya Brazoria -831- 79 80 729 729 647 216 216 216 501 524 524 501 620 117 524 349 89 653 14 216 533 48 80 653 501 670 549 349 153 653 691 92 575 153 691 154 390 436 397 691 653 154 349 446 653 349 62 436 729 92 58 216 43 35 216 308 Bredia Bretschneidera Bretschneideraceae Breviea Breynia Brickellia Bridelia Brighamia Briquetia Brodiaea Brodriguesia Bromelia Bromeliaceae Bromus Brongniartia Brongniartikentia Brosimum Broughtonia Broussonetia Browneopsis Browningia Brucea Brunellia Brunelliaceae Brunfelsia Brunia Bruniaceae Brunnera Brunsvigia Bryonia Bubbia Bubonium Buchanania Buchenavia Buchlomimus Buchnera Bucida Buckinghamia Buckleya Budawangia Buddleja Buddlejaceae Buergersiochloa Bufonia Buglossoides Bulbine Bulbinella Bulbophyllum Bulbostylis Bulleyia Bulnesia Bumelia Bunchosia Bunium Buphthalmum Bupleurum Burkillanthus Burmanniaceae Burmeistera Burnettia Burretiodendron Burretiokentia Bursera Burseraceae Bussea Butia Buxaceae Buxus Byrsonima Byrsophyllum Bystropogon Byttneria Cabralea Cacalia Cachrys Cactaceae Cadaba Cadellia Cadetia Cadiscus Caesalpinia Cailliella Cajanus Cakile Caladenia Caladium Calamagrostis Calamintha Calamovilfa Calamus Calandrinia Calanthe Calathea Calatola Calceolaria Calea Calectasia Calectasiaceae Calendula Caliphruna Calispepla Callaeum Calliandra Callianthemum Callicarpa Calligonum Callilepis Callirhoe Callisia Callistemon Callisthene Callistopteris Callitrichaceae Callitriche Callitris Callopsis Calocedrus Calochilus Calochortus Caloncoba Calophuca Calophyllum Calopogonium Calopsis Caloscordum Calospatha Calothamnus Calotis Calpurnia Caltha Calvoa Calycadenia Calycanthaceae Calycanthus Calyceraceae Calycogonium Calycolpus Calycorectes Calycotome Calydorea Calyptranthes Calyptrocarya Calyptrogyne Calyptronoma Calystegia Calytrix Camassia Camchaya Camelina Camellia Cameraria Camissonia Campanula Campanulaceae Campbellia Campecarpus Campnosperma Campomanesia Campsiandra Camptolepis Camptoloma Campylanthus Campylocentrum Campylostemon Canarina Canarium Canavalia Canbya -832- 107 107 20 624 20 694 684 281 350 296 350 747 611 731 420 155 350 Cancriniella Canellaceae Canna Cannaceae Cannomois Canscora Canthium Caperonia Capparaceae Capparis Caprifoliaceae Capsella Capsicum Captaincookia Caragana Carallia Caralluma Cardamine Cardenanthus Cardiospermum Carduncellus Carduus Carex Caribea Carica Caricaceae Cariniana Carissa Carlina Carlownghtia Carmichaelia Carminatia Carpacoce Carpenteria Carpinus Carpotroche Carpoxylon Carronia Carthamus Cartonema Carum Caryocar Caryocaraceae Caryodaphnopsis Caryodendron Caryophyllaceae Caryopteris Caryota Caryotophora Casasia Casearia Cassia Cassinia Cassiope Cassipourea Cassytha Castanea Castanopsis Castela Castilla Castilleja Casuarinaceae Catabrosa Catalpa Catamixis Catapodium Catasetum Catesbaea Catha Catharanthus Cathaya Cathedra Catila Catopsis Cattleya Caulanthus Caulostramina Cautleya Cavendishia Cayaponia Cayratia Ceanothus Cecropia Cecropiaceae Cedrela Cedrus Ceiba Celastraceae Celastrus Celmisia Celosia Celsia Celtis Cenchrus Cenia Centaurea Centaurium Centaurodendron Centella Centranthus Centratherum Centrolepidaceae Centrolepis Centrolobium Centronia Centropogon Centrosema Cephaelis Cephalanthera Cephalaria Cephalocereus Cephalomappa Cephalophyllum Cephalopodum Cephalostachyum Cephalostigma Cephalotaxaceae Cephalotaxus Cerastium Cerasus Ceratandra Ceratanthus Ceratocaryum Ceratolobus Ceratonia Ceratopetalum Ceratophyllaceae Ceratophyllum Ceratopteris Ceratostigma Ceratostylis Ceratozamia Cerbera Cerberiopsis Cercocarpus Cereus Ceropegia Ceroxylon Cestrum Ceterach Chaboissaea Chaenactis Chaenorhinum Chaenorrhinum Chaerophyllum Chaetanthera Chaetocarpus Chaetolepis Chaetopappa Chaetotropis Chalema Chamaebatia Chamaecrista Chamaecyparis Chamaecytisus Chamaedorea Chamaemeles Chamaepentas Chamaeranthemum Chamaesyce Chamarea Chambeyronia Chamelaucium Changium Changnienia Chaptalia Charadrophila Charianthus -833- Charpentiera Chaseella Chasmanthe Chassalia Chaubardiella Chazaliella Cheesemania Cheilanthes Cheilophylluin Cheilotheca Cheiranthera Cheiridopsis Cheirodendron Cheirolophus Chetrostylis Chelone Chelonopsis Chelyocarpus Chenopodiaceae Chenopodium Chesneya Chiangiodendron Chigua Chiliadenus Chilocarpus Chiloglottis Chiloschista Chimaphila Chimarrhis Chimonobambusa Chingia Chiococca Chionanthus Chione Chionochloa Chionodoxa Chionographis Chionohebe Chirtta Chlamydocarya Chloraea Chloranthaceae Chloris Chlorocalymma Chlorogalum Chloroleucon Chlorophytum Chlorospatha Choerospondias Choisya Chomelia Chondrilla Chondropetalum Chondrorhyncha Chondrosum Chordospartium Choricarpia Choriceras Chorisandrachne Chorizandra Chorizanthe Chorizema Chresta Chnistella Christensenia Christisonia Chromolaena Chromolucuma Chronanthus Chrysanthemum Chrysobalanaceae Chrysobalanus Chrysochamela Chrysocycnis Chrysoglossum Chrysophthalmum Chrysophyllum Chrysoplenium Chrysopogon Chrysopsis Chrysosplenium Chrysothamnus Chunia Chuniophoenix Chuquiraga Chusquea Chysis Chytranthus Cibotium Cicer Cicerbita Ciceronia Cicuta Cimicifuga Cinchona Cincinnobotrys Cineraria Cinna Cinnamodendron Cinnamomum Cipocereus Cipura Circandra Cirrhopetalum Cirsium Cischweinfia Cissampelos Cissus Cistaceae Cistanche Cistanthe Cistus Citharexylum Citronella Citropsis Citrus Cladochaeta Cladocolea Cladopus Claoxylon Clarkeila Clarkia Clausena Clausospicula Clavija Claytonia Claytoniella Cleidiocarpon Cleidion Cleisostoma Cleistanthus Cleistes Cleistocactus Cleistocalyx Clematis Cleome Cleomella Cleretum Clermontia Clerodendrum Clethra Clethraceae Cleyera Clianthus Clibadium Clidemia Cliffortia Clinopodium Clinosperma Clinostigma Clitoria Cloezia Clowesia Clusia Clutia Clypeola Cnemidaria Cneoridium Cnesmone Cnidoscolus Coccinia Coccocypselum Coccoloba Cocconerion Coccothrinax Cochleanthes Cochlearia Cochlospermaceae Cochlospermum Codiaeum Codonanthe Codonocarpus Codonopsis Coelachne Coelia Coelidium Coelocarpum Coelogyne Coelopleurum Coelorachis Coffea Coilostigma Coincya Cojoba Cola Colchicaceae Colchicum Coldenia Colea Coleactina Coleanthera Coleanthus Coleocephalocereus Coleonema Coleus Colletia Collinsia Collomia Colobanthus Colobogyne Colpodium Colpothrinax Colubrina Columellia Columelliaceae Columnea Colutea Colysis Comarostaphylis Comastoma Comborhiza Combretaceae Combretum Comesperma Commelina Commelinaceae Commicarpus Commidendrum Commiphora Commitheca Comnellia Comocladia Comparettia Compositae Conceveiba Condalia Condaminea Congea conifer Conimitella Coniogramme Conioselinum Connaraceae Connarus Connellia Conophytum Conospermum Conostegia Conostephium Conostylis Conradina Conringia Consolida Constantia Convallariaceae Convolvulaceae Convolvulus Cooperia Coopernookia Copaifera Copernicia Copiapoa Coprosma Coptis Corallocarpus Corallorrhiza Corchorus Cordeauxia Cordia Cordyla Cordylanthus Cordyline Coreocarpus Coreopsis Corethrogyne Coris Corispermum Cormaceae Cornus Cornutia Corokia Coronopus Correa Corryocactus Cortaderia Corybas Corycium Corydalis Corylaceae Corylopsis Corvlus Corymbium Corymborkis Corynabutilon Corynocarpaceae Corynocarpus Corypha Coryphantha Corypnopteris Corythophora Coscinium Cosmos Cossinia Costaceae Costus Cotoneaster Cotopaxia Cottendorfia Cotula Cotyledon Cotylelobium Couepia Couma Couratari Couroupita Coursetia Cousinia Coussapoa Coussarea Coutaportla Craibia Craigia Crambe Crambella Cranichis Craspedia Crassula Crassulaceae Crataegus Craterispermum Craterosiphon Cremanthodium Cremastopus Cremnophyton Cremosperma Crepidiastrum Crepidomanes Crepidospermum Crepis Crescentia Crinodendron Crinum Cristaria Crithopsis Crocosmia Crocus Croizatia Cronquistianthus Croomia Crossopetalum Crossosomataceae Crotalaria Croton Crotonogyne Crucianella Cruciata Cruciferae Crudia Crusea Cryosophila Crypsinus Crypsis Cryptadenia Cryptandra Cryptantha Crypteroniaceae Cryptocarya Cryptocentrum Cryptochilus Cryptochloa Cryptocodon Cryptocoryne Cryptolepis Cryptomeria Cryptosepalum Cryptostylis Ctenitis Ctenium Ctenopteris Cucumella Cucumis Cucurbita Cucurbitaceae Cuervea Cuitlauzina Culcasia Cullen Cullenia Cullumia Cuminia Cunninghamia Cunonia Cunoniaceae Cupania Cupaniopsis Cuphea Cupheanthus Cupressaceae Cupressus Curculigo Curcuma Curroria Curupira Cuscuta Cusickiella Cuspidaria Cussonia Cuviera Cyananthus Cyanastraceae Cyanastrum Cyanea Cyanella Cyanicula Cyanotis Cyathea Cyatheaceae Cyathobasis Cyathocline Cyathodes Cyathostemma Cyathula Cybianthus cycad Cycadaceae Cycadopsida Cycas Cycladenia Cyclamen Cyclanthaceae Cyclanthera Cyclea Cyclobalanopsis Cyclogramma Cyclophyllum Cyclopia Cyclostemon Cyclotrichium Cycnoches Cylindrocline Cymbalaria Cymbidium Cymbocarpum Cymbopetalum Cymbopogon Cymopterus Cynanchum Cynoglossum Cynometra Cynorkis Cypella Cyperaceae Cyperus Cyphanthera Cyphia Cyphokentia Cyphophoenix Cyphosperma Cyphostemma Cypripedium Cypselea Cyrillaceae Cyntandra Cyntandroidea Cyrtanthus Cyntocarpa Cyrtomium Cyrtorchis Cyrtostachys Cystoathyrium Cystopteris Cytisus Daboecia Dacrycarpus Dacrydium Dacryodes Dactyladenia Dactylanthus Dactylis Dactylorhiza Daemonorops Dahlgrenodendron Dahlia Dalbergia Dalea Dalechampia Damnacanthus Damnxanthodium Dampiera Danaea Danais Dansiea Danthonia Danthoniopsis Daphne Daphniphyllaceae Daphniphyllum Daphnopsis Darlingia Darniella Darwinia Darwiniothamnus Dasylirion Dasymaschalon Dasynotus Dasyphyllum Datisca Datiscaceae Daubenya Daucus Davallia Davalliaceae Davidia Davidsonia Davidsoniaceae Daviesia Debregeasia Decaschistia Deckenia Dedeckera Deeringothamnus Degeneria Degeneriaceae Degenia Dehaasia Deherainia Deinbollia Deiregyne Delilia Delissea Delonix Delosperma Delostoma Delphinium Delpydora Deltaria Dendranthema Dendriopoterium Dendrobium Dendrocacalia Dendrocereus Dendrochilum Dendroglossa Dendromecon Dendropanax Dendropemon Dendrophthora Dendrophylax Dendroseris Dendrosicyos Dendrosida Denhamia . Dennettia Dennstaedtiaceae Deparia Deppea Derwentia Deschampsia Descurainia Desmanthodium Desmanthus Desmodium Desmoncus Desmos Desmostachys Deuterocohnia Deutzia Deyeuxia Dialium Diamena Dianella Dianthoveus Dianthus Diapensiaceae Diaphananthe Diascia Diastella Dicellostyles Dicentra Dicerandra Dichaea Dichanthelium Dichanthium Dichapetalaceae Dichapetalum Dichelostemma Dicheranthus Dichilanthe Dichiloboea Dichondra Dichrostachys Dichrotrichum Dicksonia Dicksoniaceae Dicliptera Diclis Dicoma Dicoria dicot Dicraeanthus Dicraeopetalum Dicranolepis Dicranopteris Dicranopygium Dicrastylis Dictamnus Dictyocaryum Dictyophragmus Dictyosperma Dictyospermum Dicypellium Didelotia Didiciea Didiereaceae Didonica Didymaea Didymaotus Didymocarpus Didymoplexis Didyplosandra Dieffenbachia Diellia Dierama Dienilla Dietes Digitalis Digitaria Diglyphosa Dignathe Digomphia Dillenia Dilleniaceae Dillwynia Dilomilis Dimeria Dimocarpus Dimorphandra Dinochloa Dinteranthus Dioclea Diodia Dionaea Dioncophyllaceae Dionychastrum Dionysia Dioon Dioscorea Dioscoreaceae Diosma Diospyros Dipcadi Diphasiastrum Diphasiopsis Diplacus Diplandrorchis Diplazium Diplobryum Diplocaulobium Diplocyclos Diplodiscus Diploglottis Diploknema Diplomeris Diplopterys Diplosoma Diplospora Diplostephium Diplotaxis Diplothorax Diplycosia Dipodium Diposis Dipsacaceae Dipsacus Dipteracanthus Dipteranthus Dipterocarpaceae Dipterocarpus Dipteronia Dipteryx Diptychandra Dirachma -837- Dirca Dirhamphis Disa Disanthus Discaria Dischidia Discocactus Discocalyx Discocarpus Discophora Disocactus Disperis Disporum Dissanthelium Dissochondrus Dissotis Distephanus Disterigma Distichostemon Distylium Dithyrea Diuris Djaloniella Dodecahema Dodecastigma Dodecatheon Dodonaea Doerpfeldia Dolichochaete Dolichometra Dolichos Doliocarpus Dombeya Domeykoa Domingoa Donnellsmithia Doodia Dorema Doricera Doronicum Dorstenia Dorycnium Doryopteris Dorystaechas Douglasia Douradoa Dovyalis Downingia Draba Drabastrum Dracaena Dracaenaceae Dracocephalum Dracontomelon Dracophyllum Dracosciadium Dracula Dracunculus Drakaea Drakonorchis Draperia Dregea Dregeochloa Drejerella Dresslerothamnus Drimia Drimys Droguetia Droogmansia Drosanthemum Drosera Droseraceae Drummondita Dryadella Dryandra Drymaria Drymonia Drymophloeus Drynana Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris Drypetes Dubautia Dubouzetia Duckeanthus Dudleya Dulacia Dumasia Dunnia Duranta Durio Duroia Dutaillyea Duvalia Duvaliandra Dyckia Dyerophytum Dymondia Dypsis Dyschoriste Dysophylla Dysopsis Dysosma Dysoxylum Dyssodia Eastwoodia Ebenaceae Ebenus Ecbolium Ecclinusa Echeandia Echeveria 700 624 700 700 302 66 657 36 166 671 605 595 356 44 240 240 525 701 471 124 292 735 16 10 10 264 167 242 51 208 436 356 504 599 78 504 525 66 66 628 453 167 735 36 308 264 74 406 167 167 240 356 36 537 620 209 Echidnopsis Echinacea Echinocactus Echinocereus Echinochloa Echinodorus Echinolaena Echinopanax Echinopnora Echinops Echinopsis Echinospartum Echiostachys Echium Ectotropis Ectrosia Edanyoa Edraianthus Ehretia Ehrharta Eizia Ekmania Ekmanianthe Ekmanochloa Elachanthus Elaeagia Elaeagnaceae Elaeagnus Elaeocarpaceae Elaeocarpus Elaeodendron Elaeoluma Elaeoselinum Elaphanthera Elaphoglossum Elaterium Elatinaceae Elatine Elatostema Elattostachys Elegia Eleiotis Eleocharis Eleorchis Elephantomene Elephantopus Elephantorrhiza Eleutharrhena Elingamita Elionurus Elleanthus Elliottia Ellipanthus Elodea Elsholtzia Elymus Elytranthe Elytraria Elytrigia Elytropappus Embelia Embergeria Embolanthera Embreea Emmenantke Emmenopterys Emmenosperma Emorya Empedoclesia Emplectanthus Empleurum Enantia Encelia Enceliopsis Encephalartos Encholirium Encyclia Endiandra Endonema Enemion Enicosanthum Enkianthus Ennealophus Entada Epacridaceae Epacris Epaltes Ephedra Ephedraceae Ephippianthus Epiblema Epidendrum Epigeneium Epilobium Epilyna Epimedium Epinetrum Epipactis Epiphyllum Epipogium Epiprinus Episcia Epithelantha Eragrostis Eremalche Eremanthus Eremia Eremiella Eremocharis Eremocrinum Eremogone Eremolepidaceae 336 36 657 167 417 167 300 701 302 504- 487 89 249 66 525 51 167 168 31 628 701 325 447 482 51 249 675 357 243 243 168 18 18 701 701 701 702 441 702 74 410 702 96 702 264 292 96 658 392 168 249 249 588 620 124 244 Eremophila Eremopoa Eremosparton Eremostachys Eremurus Erepsia Eria Eriastrum Erica Ericaceae Ericameria Erigeron Erinna Erinocarpus Eriocaulaceae Enocaulon Eriochloa Eriochrysis Eniodictyon Eriogonum Eriolaena Erioneuron Eriope Ertophyllum Eriosema Eriosemopsis Enriosorus Eriospermaceae Eriospermum Enriostemon Eriosyce Eriosynaphe Eriotheca Erithalis Entrichium Erlangea Ernodea Erodium Erophila Erucastrum Ervatamia Erycibe Erycina Eryngium Erysimum Erythrina Erythrocephalum Erythrochiton Erythrococca Erythrodes Erythronium Erythrophysa Erythrospermum Erythroxylaceae Erythroxylum Escallonia Escalloniaceae Eschscholzia Eschweilera Escobaria Esenbeckia Espostoopsis Etlingera Eubrachion Eucalyptus Euceraea Euchaetis Eucharis Euchorium Eucnide Eucomis Eucommia Eucommiaceae Eucrosia Eucryphia Eucryphiaceae Eugeissona Eugenia Euhesperida Euleria Eulophia Eulychnia Euodia Euonymus Eupatorium Euphorbia Euphorbiaceae Euphrasia Eureiandra Euroschinus Eurya Eurycorymbus Euryodendron Euryops Eurystyles Eurytaenia Eustachys Euterpe Euthamia Eutrema Euzomodendron Evax Evodia Evolvulus Evotella Evrardiella Ewartia Exacum Excoecania Exellodendron Exocarpos Exostema -839- Exostyles Eysenhardtia Facheiroa Fagaceae Fagara Fagonia Fagraea Fagus Fanrerheitia Falcatifolium Fanninia Faramea Farfugium Faroa Farrago Farsetia Fatsia Faucaria Faujasia Feddea Felicia Femeniasia Fendlera Fenestrania fern Fernandezia Fernandoa Fernelia Fernseea Ferocactus Ferraria Ferreyranthus Ferula Ferulago Festuca Ficinia Ficus Filago Filipendula Fimbnistylis Firmiana Fitchia Fitzroya Flacourtiaceae Flaveria Fleischmannia Flemingia Fleurydora Flickingeria Flindersia Flourensia Floydia Flueggea Foetidia Fokienia Fontainea Fontquera Forchhammeria Forestiera Forsteronia Forsythia Fortunella Fosterella Fosteria Fothergilla Fouquieria Fouquieriaceae Fragaria Frailea Frankenia Frankeniaceae Franklandia Franklinia Frantzia Frasera Fraxinus Freesia Fremontodendron Frerea Freycinetia Freylinia Freziera Friesodielsia Frithia Fritillaria Froelichia Froesia Froesiochloa Froriepia Fryxellia Fuchsia Fuirena Fulcaldea Fumana Fumaria Fumaniola Furcraea Gaertnera Gagea Gahnia Gaillardia Gaimardia Galactia Galanthus Galatella Galaxia Galega Galeola Galeottiella Galinsoga Galipea Galium Galvezia Gambelia Garcinia Gardenia Garnotia Garrettia Gasteranthus Gasteria Gastonia Gastrochilus Gastrodia Gastrolobium Gastrolychnis Gaudinia Gaultheria Gaura Gaussia Gavilea Gaylussacia Gayophytum Geanthus Geijera Geissanthus Geissois Geissoloma Geissolomataceae Geissorhiza Gelasine Geniostoma Genipa Genista Genistella Genistidium Genoplesium Gentiana Gentianaceae Gentianella Gentianopsis Genyorchis Geocarpon Geocaryum Geonoma Geophila Geraniaceae Geranium Gerbera Gerrardanthus Gesneria Gesneriaceae Gesnouinia Gethyllis Gethyum Geum Gibbaeum Gibsoniothamnus Gigasiphon Gilbertiodendron Gilia Gilletiodendron Gilliesia Gilmania Ginalloa Gingidia Ginkgo Ginkgoaceae ginkgophyte Ginkgopsida Ginoria Gironniera Githopsis Gladiolus Glandularia Glaucium Glaziocharis Gleasonia Gleditsia Gleichenia Gleicheniaceae Glenniea Glinus Glionnetia Glischrocolla Globba Globularia Globulariaceae Glochidion Gloeospermum Glomeropitcairnia Glossarion Glossocarya Glossogyne Glossopetalon Gloxinia Gluema Gluta Glyceria Glycine Glycosmis Glycyrrhiza Glyphochloa Glyphochola Glyptopetalum Glyptostrobus Gmelina Gnaphalium gnetophyte Gnetopsida Gochnatia Goerziella Goethea Goetzea Goetzeaceae Gomortega Gomortegaceae Gomphandra Gompholobium Gomphostemma Gongora Gongylosperma Goniolimon Goniopteris Goniothalamus Gonocalyx Gonocarpus Gonocytisus Gonolobus Gonospermum Gonzalagunia Goodenia Goodeniaceae Goodmania Goodyera Gordonia Gossypium Gouania Govenia Grabowskia Graderia Graellsia Graffenrieda Gramineae Grammitidaceae Grammitis Grammosciadium Grammosolen Graptopetalum Graptophyllum Gratiola Gratwickia Gravesia Greenia Greenovia Greenwayodendron Greigia Grevea Grevillea Grewia Greyia Greyiaceae Grias Griffinia Grimmeodendron Grindelia Grisebachia Gnisollea Grosourdya Grossulariaceae Grubbia Grubbiaceae Guadua Guaiacum Guapira Guardiola Guarea Guatteria Guatteriella Guatteriopsis Guettarda Guibourtia Guihaia Guioa Gulubia Gundlachia Gunnarella Gunnera Gunneraceae Gunniopsis Gustavia Gutierrezia Guttiferae Guyonia Guzmania Gyminda Gymnacranthera Gymnadenia Gymnema Gymnigritella Gymnocarpium Gymnocarpos Gymnocladus Gymnopogon Gymnosiphon Gymnospermium Gymnostachyum Gymnostemon Gymnostoma Gynandriris Gynoxys Gynura Gypsacanthus Gypsophila Gyranthera Gyrocaryum Gyrostemon Gyrostemonaceae Gyrotaenia Haageocereus Habenaria Haberlea Habracanthus Habranthus Hackelia Haeckeria Haemanthus -841- 296 660 606 435 173 406 51 51 51 508 359 738 534 738 173 704 296 296 45 331 173 296 399 628 133 415 704 67 704 18 305 359 660 637 74 36 569 132 678 173 173 36 124 78 83 299 299 596 97 704 292 37 617 83 174 617 Haemodoraceae Haemodorum Haenianthus Hagsatera Hakea Halacsya Halenia Halesia Halimium Halimolobos Halimolobus Hallieracantha Halocarpus Halophila Halophytaceae Halophytum Haloragaceae Haloragis Haloragodendron Halosarcia Halosciastrum Hamadryas Hamamelidaceae Hamamelis Hamelia Hammatolobium Hampea Hanabusaya Hanburia Hancockia Handeliodendron Hannoa Hansteinia Hapaline Haplocoelopsis Haplocoelum Haplodictyum Haploesthes Haplopappus Haplophragma Haplophyllum Haplorhus Haplostachys Haplostephium Haplostichanthus Haplothismia Haptanthus Harpagonella Harpalyce Harperocallis Harrisella Harrisia Hartia Hartwnghtia Hasseltia Hasseltiopsis 668 669 438 705 473 83 286 577 142 221 221 37 27 673 299 299 300 300 300 136 590 482 300 300 508 359 392 114 230 705 537 569 37 624 534 534 17 174 174 76 526 48 308 174 51 637 271 83 359 688 705 97 580 174 583 583 Hastingsia Hatiora Haworthia Hazardia Hebe Hebeclinium Heberdenia Hechtia Hedeoma Hederorkis Hedinia Hedyachras Hedycarya Hedychium Hedyosmum Hedyotis Hedysarum Hedyscepe Heisteria Helcia Heldreichia Helenium Helianthella Helianthemum Helianthocereus Helianthus Helichrysum Helicia Heliciopsis Heliconia Heliconiaceae Helicostylis Helicteres Helictotrichon Helietta Heliocauta Heliocereus Heliomeris Heliophila Heliotropium Helixanthera Helleborus Helmholizia Helonias Helosis Hemandradenia Hemarthna Hemiandra Hemianthus Hemicrambe Hemigenia Hemigraphis Hemizonia Hemizygia Hennriettea Henriettella 671 97 615 174 556 174 417 629 309 705 221 534 411 751 137 508 359 738 436 705 221 174 174 142 97 174 174 473 474 669 669 413 576 660 526 175 97 175 221 83 386 482 746 688 71 203 660 309 556 222 309 37 175 309 399 399 Henriquezia Henrya Henslowia Hensmania Heptacodium Heptanthus Heptaptera Heracleum Herbertia Henissantia Heritiera Hermannia Hermbstaedtia Hernandia Hernandiaceae Herniaria Herpetacanthus Herrania Herrickia Herschelianthe Hesperaloe Hesperantha Hesperelaea Hesperevax Hesperis Hesperocallis Hesperocnide Hesperolinon Hesperomannia Hesperoxiphion Hessea Hetaeria Heteranthera Heterocentron Heterochaenia Heteropappus Heteropetalum Heteroplexis Heteropogon Heteropteris Heterospathe Heterostemma Heterotheca Heterotrichum Heterotropa Heuchera Hexaglottis Hexalectris Hexalobus Hexaneurocarpon Hexaspora Hexastylis Hibbertia Hibiscadelphus Hibiscus Hicksbeachia -842- 509 37 438 620 118 176 590 590 678 392 576 576 47 301 301 305 37 576 176 705 607 678 438 176 222 671 596 382 176 678 618 706 746 399 114 176 51 176 660 390 738 67 176 399 61 545 678 706 51 76 133 61 233 392 393 474 Hieracium Hierochloe Hieronima Hilaria Hildegardia Hillebrandia Hillia Himantoglossum Hippeastrum Hippocastanaceae Hippocratea Hippocrepis Hiptage Hiraea Hirschfeldia Hirtella Hirtzia Hladnikia Hodgkinsonia Hoffmannia Hoffmannseggia Hohenbergia Hohenbergiopsis Hoita Holarrhena Holboellia Holcosorus Holcus Hollandaea Hollisteria Holmgrenanthe Holmskioldia Holocarpha Holographis Holosteum Holothrix Holstianthus Homalium Homalomena Homalopetalum Homeria Homopholis Homoranthus Hoodia Hopea Hoplestigma Hoplestigmataceae Hordeum Horkelia Hormathophylla Hornea Hornschuchia Horridocactus Horsfieldia Horstrissea Hortonia Hosta Hostaceae Houssayanthus Houstonia Hovea Hoverdenia Howea Howellia Howelliella Hoya Hubbardia Hudsonia Huernia Hugonia Hulsea Hulthemosa Humbertochloa Humboldtia Humiriaceae Humiriastrum Humularia Hunga Hunteria Huodendron Huperzia Hutchinsia Hyacinthaceae HAyacinthella Hyacinthoides Hyacinthus Hybanthus Hydatella Hydatellaceae Hydnocarpus Hydnoraceae Hydrangea Hydrangeaceae Hydrilla Hydrobryopsis Hydrobryum Hydrocharis Hydrocharitaceae Hydrocleys Hydrocotyle Hydrodea Hydrolea Hydropectis Hydrophyllaceae Hydrophyllum Hyeronima Hygrophila Hylocereus Hylomecon Hylotelephium Hymenaea Hymenocallis Hymenopappus Hymenophyllaceae Hymenophyilum Hymenopyramis Hymenorchis Hymenostegia Hymenostemma Hymenothrix Hymenoxys Hyophorbe Hyoseris Hyospathe Hypagophytum Hypecoum Hyperbaena Hypericum Hypertelis Hyphaene Hypocalymma Hypochoeris Hypodiscus Hypoestes Hypolytrum Hypoxidaceae Hypoxidia Hypsela Hypseochloa Hypserpa Hypsophila Hyptis Ayssopus Hysterionica Iberis Ibervillea Icacinaceae Ichnanthus Ichnocarpus Ichthyothere Idiospermaceae Idiospermum Ifloga Iguanura Ikonnikovia Tlex Iliamna Illecebraceae Illiciaceae Illictum Ilysanthes Impatiens Imperatoria Indigofera Indopolysolenia Indosinia Indotristicha Inga -843- 1/7 13 13 600 706 360 177 177 177 738 177 738 209 444 410 297 410 738 428 177 747 Si 645 673 673 114 660 410 133 309 309 177 222 230 304 660 55 177 305 305 177 738 453 57 393 305 306 306 556 71 590 360 510 436 456 361 Intsia Inula Inversodicraea lodes Tonactis Ionopsidium lostephane Ipheion Iphigenia Iphiona Ipomoea Ipomopsis Ipsea Trenepharsus Tresine Iridaceae Iridodictyum Tris Iryanthera Isachne Isatis Ischaemum Ischnochloa Ischyrolepis Isidorea Iskandera Ismene Isocarpha Isocoma Isodendrion Isodon Isoetaceae Isoetes Isoglossa Isolepis Isolona Isonandra Isoplexis Isopogon Isopyrum Isotoma Isotria ltaobimia ltaya Tteiluma Iti Itzaea lva Ivesia Ixanthus Ixeris Ixia Ixiolaena Ixodia Ixonanthaceae Ixonanthes Ixora Jacaima Jacaranda Jacksonia Jacobsenia Jacquemontia Jacquinia Jaegeria Jambosa Jamesbrittenia Jamesia Jamesianthus Jankaea Japonolirion Jasione Jasminocereus Jasminum Jasonia Jatropha Jedda Jepsonia Joannesia Johannesteijsmannia Johrenia Jollydora Joosia Jordaaniella Jovibarba Juania Jubaea Jubaeopsis Juglandaceae Juglans Julbernardia Julostylis Jumellea Juncaceae Juncaginaceae Juncus Juniperus Juno Jurinea Justicia Kaempferia Kailarsenia Kalanchoe Kalappia Kalidiopsis Kalimeris Kallstroemia Kalmia Kalmiella Karimbolea Keenania Kefersteinia Keiskea 510 67 76 361 45 206 581 178 428 556 302 178 292 688 114 98 438 178 271 582 546 271 739 590 203 511 45 209 739 739 739 306 306 361 393 706 683 684 683 21 680 178 37 751 511 209 361 136 178 606 252 252 67 511 706 309 Kendrickia Kennedia Kentiopsis Keraudrenia Kermadecia Kerriodoxa Keteleeria Kickxia Kingdonia Kingiodendron Kionophyton Kirengeshoma Kirkia Kitaibelia Klattia Kleinia Knautia Knema Kniphofia Knoxia Koanophyllon Kobresia Kochia Kodalyodendron Koehneola Koeleria Koellensteinia Kohleria Koilodepas Kokia Kokoona Kolkwitzia Komarovia Kopsia Korthalsella Korthalsia Kosopoljanskia Kosteletzkya Kotschya Koyamaea Krameria Krameriaceae Krauseola Krigia Krokia Kudoacanthus Kundmannia Kunkeliella Kunstleria Kuntheria Kunzea Kyllinga Labiatae Labichea Labordia Labourdonnaisia Lacaena Lacandonia Laccopetalum Lachanodes Lachenalia Lachnaea Lachnocapsa Lachnocaulon Lacistema Lacistemataceae Lactoridaceae Lactoris Lactuca Lactucosonchus Lacunaria Ladenbergia Laelia Laennecia Laetia Lafoensia Lafuentea Lagenandra Lagenifera Lagenophora Lagerstroemia Lagochilus Lagoseris Lagotis Lambertia Lamium Lampranthus Lamyropappus Lamyropsis Landolphia Lannea Lantana Lantanopsis Lapeirousia Laplacea Lappula Lapsana Lardizabalaceae Larix Laserpitium Lasianthaea Lasianthus Lasiobema Lasiochlamys Lasiococca Lasiocorys Lasiocroton Lasiodiscus Lasiopetalum Lasiopogon Lasthenia Lastreopsis 487 576 179 179 Latania Lateropora Lathraea Lathyrus Launaea Lauraceae Laurembergia Laurentia Lautembergia Lavanduia Lavatera Lavoisiera Lavoixia Lawrencia Laxmannia Layia Lazarum Leandra Leavenworthia Lebronnecia Lecaniodiscus Lecanorchis Lechea Lechenaultia Lecocarpus Lecomtedoxa Lecythidaceae Lecythis Ledebouria Ledebouriella Ledermaniella Ledodendron Ledothamnus Leea Leeaceae Leersia Legenere Legrandia Leguminosae Leiospora Leitneria Leitneriaceae Lellingeria Lembertia Lemboglossum Lemna Lemnaceae Lemurophoenix Lenbrassia Lendneria Lennoaceae Lentibulariaceae Leochilus Leonia Leontochir Leontodon Leontopodium Leopoldia Leopoldinia Lepanthes Lepanthopsis Lepechinia Lepidagathis Lepiderema Lepidium Lepidobolus Lepidocaryum Lepidocordia Lepidolopha Lepidorrhachis Lepidospartum Lepidosperma Lepidothamnus Lepinia Lepisanthes Lepisorus Leptactina Leptinella Leptocereus Leptochilus Leptochiton Leptochloa Leptodactylon Leptodermis Leptoderris Leptomeria Leptopteris Leptopus Leptorhynchos Leptosema Leptospermum Leptostylis Lepturidium Lepturus Lepyrodia Lereschia Lesliea Lespedeza Lesquerella Lessertia Lessingia Leucadendron Leucaena Leucanthemum Leucas Leuchtenbergia Leucochrysum Leucocoryne Leucocroton Leucojum Leucopogon Leucospermum -845- Leucothoe Leuzea Lewisia Leymus Liabum Liatris Libertia Libocedrus Libyella Licania Licaria Licuala Ligeophila Ligularia Ligusticum Ligustrum Lilaeopsis Liliaceae Liliopsida (monocots) Lilium Limnanthaceae Limnanthes Limnocharitaceae Limnophila Limnopoa Limoniopsis Limonium Limosella Linaceae Linanthus Linaria Lindackeria Lindelofia Lindenbergia Lindenia Lindera Lindernia Lindmania . Lindsaea Linnaeopsis Linociera Linospadix Linum Liodendron Liparia Liparis Lipocarpha Lipochaeta Lippia Liquidambar Liriodendron Lisianthius Lisianthus Lissanthe Listera Litchi Lithachne Lithocarpus Lithodora Lithophila Lithophragma Lithops Lithospermum Litsea Livistona Lloydia Loasa Loasaceae Lobelia Lobivia Lobostemon Lobularia Lochia Lockhartia Lodoicea Loeflingia Loesenera Loeseneriella Loewia Logania Loganiaceae Logfia Lolium Lomandra Lomandraceae Lomariopsidaceae Lomatia Lomatium Lomatophyllum Lomatozona Lonchocarpus Lonchostoma Lonicera Lopezia Lophochlaena Lophochloa Lopholaena Lophophora Lophoschoenus Lophospermum Lophostachys Loranthaceae Loranthus Lordhowea Lotononis Lotus Loudetia Lourtella Louteridium Lowiaceae Loxococcus Loxodera Loxogramme Loxsoma Loxsomataceae Loxsomopsis Lozania Ludwigia Luffa Lugoa Luina Luisia Lunania Lunaria Lundellianthus Lupinus Luzula Lycaste Lychnis Lychnophora Lycianthes Lycium Lycomormium Lycopodiaceae Lycopodiella Lycopodiopsida Lycopodium Lycopus lycosphen Lygodesmia Lymania Lyonia Lyonothamnus Lysiana Lysiclesia Lysimachia Lystonotus Lythraceae Lythrum Lytocaryum Mabrya Macadamia Macaranga Macarthuria Macbridea Machaeranthera Machaerina Machaerium Machaonia Machilus Mackeea Mackenziea Macleania Maclura Maclurodendron Maclurolyra Macodes Macowania Macranthera Macrocarpaea Macroclinium Macrocnemum Macrohasseltia Macrolobium Macromeria Macropiper Macropteranthes Macrosamanea Macrostelia Macrostylis Macrotyloma Macrozamia Madhuca Madia Maerua Maesa Magnistipula Magnolia Magnoliaceae Magnoliopsida (dicots) Mahonia Maianthemum Maingaya Maireana Malacothamnus Malacothrix Malagasia Malaisia Malania Malaxis Malcolmia Malesherbia Malesherbiaceae Malleola Mallotus Malmea Malope Malouetia Malpighia Malpighiaceae Maltebrunia Malus Malvaceae Malvaviscus Mammea Mammillaria Mananthes Mancoa Mandevilla Mandragora Manettia Manfreda Mangifera Manglietia 55 287 710 S11 583 366 83 447 144 366 394 526 366 32 537 182 118 417 142 387 387 34 74 639 301 136 394 182 475 413 437 710 225 389 389 711 272 51 394 55 390 389 661 493 391 394 299 98 39 225, 55 571 S11 607 48 388 Manihot Manilkara Mantisia Manulea Mapania Marah Marantaceae Maranthes Marantochloa Marasmodes Marathrum Marattia Marattiaceae Marcetella Marcgravia Marcgraviaceae Maresia Margaritaria Margyracaena Margyricarpus Maripa Mariscus Markea Marlierea Marojejya Marrubium Marsdenia Marshallia Marsilea Marsileaceae Martiodendron Mascagnia Masdevallia Masoala Mastichodendron Mastigostyla Mastixia Matayba Matelea Mathieua Mathurina Matisia Matthiola Mattiastrum Matucana Matudaea Maughaniella Mauritia Maunitiella Maxburretia Maxillaria Mayna Maytenus Mazus Mecomischus Meconella Meconopsis Mecranium Medemia Medicago Medicosma Medinilla Medusagynaceae Medusagyne Medusandra Medusandraceae Meehania Megacarpaea Megadenia Megalachne Megaleranthis Megalopanax Megalostoma Megastylis Meineckia Melaleuca Melampodium Melampyrum Melandrium Meianochyla Melanodendron Melanoselinum Melanospermum Melanthera Melanthiaceae Melastoma Melastomastrum Melastomataceae Melhania Meliaceae Melianthaceae Melica Melichrus Melicope Melicytus Melilotus Melinis Meliosma Meliosmaceae Mellissia Melocactus Melochia Melodinus Melodorum Melothria Memecylon Mendoncia Meniscogyne Menispermaceae Menkea Mentha Menizelia -847- 444 400 740 366 527 400 396 396 396 396 310 225 225 661 482 59 39 712 273 429 182 558 124 48 182 592 558 182 688 400 400 396 576 406 409 661 244 527 601 366 661 409 409 571 101 577 55 51 230 400 39 596 409 225 310 384 Menyanthaceae Menziesia Merendera Menania Merremia Merrilliopanax Mertensia Merxmuellera Meryta Mesadenus Mesanthemum Mesembryanthemum Mesoglossum Mespilus Mesua Metalasia Metaporana Metarungia Metasequoia Metathelypteris Meteoromyrtus Metharme Metrodorea Metrosideros Metroxylon Mexacanthus Mexicoa Meximalva Mexipedium Meziella Mezilaurus Michauxia Michelia Miconia Micraira Micranthemum Micrantheum Micranthocereus Microberlinia Microbiota Microcitrus Microcnemum Micrococca Microcorys Microcycas Microderis Microlepia Microlepidium Micromeria Micromyrtus Micropholis Micropyropsis Microschoenus Microseris Microsorium Microsorum Microspermum Microstaphyla Microstrobos Microtis Microtropis Mikania Mila Miliusa Millettia Milligania Miltoniopsis Mimetes Mimosa Mimulus Mimusops Minthostachys Minuartia Mirabilis Miraglossum Mirandea Mirbelia Miricacalia Miscanthus Mischocarpus Misopates Mitella Mitolepis Mitostigma Mitracarpus Mitranthes Mitrantia Mitrastemon Mitrephora Mitrophyllum Mitrostigma Moacroton Modiolastrum Moehringia Mogoltavia Molinaea Mollinedia Molluginaceae Mollugo Moltkia Momordica Monactis Monadenia Monadenium Monanthes Monanthotaxis Monarda Monardella Monechma Monimiaceae Monimiestrum Monimopeialum Monizia Monnina Monochaetum Monocostus monocot Monocyclanthus Monolena Monolopia Monopetalanthus Monophyllaea Monopyle Monotes Monotoca Monotropsis Monsonia Monstera Montamans Montanoa Montia Montiniaceae Montrouziera Monttea Mora Moraceae Moraea Moratia Moricandia Morina Morinaceae Morinda Moringa Moringaceae Mormodes Montoniella Mortoniodendron Morus Mosiera Mosla Mossia Mouretia Mourin Moussonia Mozartia Mucoa Mucronea Mucuna Muehlenbeckia Muellerina Muhlenbergia Muilla Muina Munnozia Munroidendron Munronia Muraltia Murbeckiella -848- Murdannia Muretia Murraya Musa Musaceae Muscan Musineon Mussaenda Musschia Mutisia Mycetia Myodocarpus Myonima Myoporaceae Myopordon Myoporum Myosotidium Myosotis Myosurus Myrceugenia Myrcia Myrcianthes Myrciaria Myniactis Myrica Myricaceae Myricanthe Myriophyllum Mynistica Myristicaceae Myrrhidendron Myrrhinium Myrsinaceae Myrsine Myrtaceae Myrteola Myrus Myxopyrum Nageia Najas Nama Nananthea Nanothamnus Napoleonaea Narcissus Nargedia Narthecium Nashia Nastanthus Nathaliella Nauclea Naucleopsis Naufraga Nautilocalyx Navarretia Navia Neanotis Necepsia Necranthus Nectandra Nectaroscordum Neea Negria Neisosperma Nelia Nemacladus Nemastylis Nematopoa Nemcia Nemesia Nenga Neoastelia Neobesseya Neobolusia Neobracea Neobuxbaumia Neobyrnesia Neocallitropsis Neocheiropteris Neochevalierodendron Neocogniauxia Neocuatrecasia Neofinetia Neofranciella Neogontscharovia Neohennicia Neolemonniera Neolitsea Neomirandea Neomoorea Neoparrya Neopatersonia Neopicrorhiza Neoporteria Neopringlea Neoregelia Neoroepera Neosprucea Neostcofia Neostenanthera Neostrearia Neottia Neoveitchia Nepenthaceae Nepenthes Nepeta Nephropetalum Nephrosperma Nephthytis Neraudia Neriacanthus Nerine Pa 512 273 559 326 611 435 293 56 45 115 681 662 367 559 740 627 101 713 56 101 528 21 16 367 713 183 713 512 456 45 539 328 183 713 592 672 559 101 283 630 273 583 662 52 301 713 740 434 434 311 577 740 624 596 39 619 Nertera Nervilia Nesaea Nesiota Nesocaryum Nesocodon Nesogenaceae Nesogenes Nesohedyotis Nesoluma Neuburgia Neuracanthus Neurachne Neurocalyx Neurolaena Neuropeltis Neuwiedia Neviusia Newcastelia Newtonia Nicolletia Nicotiana Nidorella Niedzwedzkia Nierembergia Nigella Nigritella Nilgirianthus Niphogeton Nipponanthemum Nirarathamnos Nissolia Nitrophila Nivenia Noahdendron Noccaea Nodocarpaea Nogra Nolana Nolina Nomosa Nonea Normanbya Normania Northea Notanthera Notechidnopsis Notelaea Nothoalsomitra Nothocestrum Nothofagus Notholaena Nothopegia Nothospondias Nothotsuga Notochloe -849- Notodon Notodontia Notonia Notoptera Notospartium Notothixos Nototriche Nototrichium Vorylia Nouelia Nouettea Nowickea Nuthonia Nuphar Nuxic Nyctaginaceae Nymphaeaceae Nymphoides Nyssa Oberonia Obetia Obregonia Oceanopapaver Ochlandra Ochna Ochnaceae Ochreinauclea Ochrosia Ochrothallus Ocimum Ocotea Octoknema Oddoniodendron Odixia Odontites Odontochilus Odontocline Odontoglossum Odontonema Odontophorus Oeceoclades Oecopetalum Oedera Oenanthe Oenocarpus Oenothera Oeconiella Oerstedina Oianthus Okenia Olacaceae Olax Oldenburgia Oldenlandia Olea Oleaceae 357 512 183 183 367 604 394 47 713 183 56 447 253 436 89 435 436 410 206 713 596 102 118 662 436 436 512 56 539 312 328 437 367 183 559 713 183 713 39 45 714 305 184 592 740 442 714 293 68 435 436 437 184 $12 439 437 Oleandra Oleandraceae Olearia Oligoceras Oliniaceae Oliveriana Olmeca Olymposciadium Olyra Omalanthus Omalotheca Omiltemia Omphalea Omphalodes Onagraceae Oncidium Oncodostigma Oncosperma Onobrychis Ononis Onopordum Onoseris Onosma Onosmodium Oonopsis Oparanthus Opercularia Operculina Ophellantha Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossum Ophiopogon Ophiorrhiza Ophrypetalum Ophrys Ophthalmophyllum Opiliaceae Opithandra Oplonia Opuntia Orania Orbea Orbeanthus Orbeopsis Orbexilum Orchidaceae Orchidantha Orchis Orcuttia Oreithales Oreobliton Oreocereus Oreodendron Oreomunnea Oreomyrrhis Oreonana Oreopanax Oreoporanthera Oreopteris Oreorchis Oreoxis Onicia Oriciopsis Origanum Onites Onitrophium Ormenis Ormocarpum Ormosia Omnithoboea Omithocarpa Omnithocephalus Omnithogalum Omithoglossum Ornithopus Orobanche Orochaenactis Oropetium Orophea Orostachys Orothamnus Ortegocactus Orthaea Orthocarpus Orthopterum Orthopterygium Orthosiphon Oryctes Oryza Oryzopsis Osbeckia Oschatzia Osmanthus Osmorhiza Osmoxylon Osmunda Osmundaceae Ossaea Osteospermum Ostodes Ostrearia Ostrowskia Ostrya Otacanthus Otholobium Othonna Otiophora Otoba Otocarpus Otophora Otostegia Ottelia -850- 59 274 17 715 592 528 528 312 475 185 185 368 368 293 225 715 672 638 368 559 185 662 52 210 475 104 253 560 46 48 312 571 662 662 404 592 439 592 59 15 15 404 185 274 301 115 207 560 368 185 513 415 226 535 312 673 Ottoschulzia Ouratea Owenia Oxalidaceae Oxalis Oxandra Oxanthera Oxera Oxyanthus Oxygonum Oxygyne Oxypolis Oxystigma Oxystylis Oxytheca Oxytropis Ozoroa Ozothamnus Pachites Pachyanthus Pachycarpus Pachycereus Pachyctenium Pachycymbium Pachylarnax Pachyphyllum Pachypodium Pachysandra Pachystegia Pachystela Pachystigma Paeonia Paeoniaceae Paepalanthus Paesia Palaeocyanus Palafoxia Palaquium Palaua Palicourea Palisota Palmae Palmeria Palmorchis Pamianthe Panamanthus Panax Pancheria Pancratium Pandanaceae Pandanus Panicum Papaver Papaveraceae Paphinia Paphiopedilum Pappenitzia Parabarium Paraboea Paracaleana Paracalyx Paracaryum Paracautleya Paradrymonia Parafaujasia Parahancornia Parahebe Parahyparrhenia Paraixeris Parajubaea Paramachaerium Paramongaia Paranephelium Paranomus Parantennaria Paraphalaenopsis Pararistolochia Parashorea Parasicyos Parasilaus Paraskevia Paratecoma Parathesis Paratrophis Paravitex Parentucellia Pariana Parietaria Parinani Parishella Parkeriaceae Parkia Parkinsonia Parmentiera Parnassia Parnassiaceae Parodianthus Parolinia Paronychia Parrya Parsonsia Parthenice Parthenium Pasania Paschalococos Paspalidium Paspalum Passerina Passiflora Passifloraceae Pastinaca Pastinacopsis Patrinia Pauia Paullinia Paulownia Pauridia Pausinystalia Pavetta Pavonia Paxistima Payena Pearcea Pearsonia Pectinaria Pectis Pedaliaceae Peddiea Pedicularis Pedilanthus Pedilochilus Pediocactus Pediomelum Pegolettia Pelagodoxa Pelargonium Pelea Pelecyphora Peliosanthes Pellacalyx Pellaea Pellegriniodendron Pelliciera Pellicieraceae Pellionia Peltaea Peltanthera Peltariopsis Peltoboykinia Peltophorum Penaeaceae Penelopeia Peniocereus Pennantia Pennellia Pennisetum Penstemon Pentacalia Pentachaeta Pentachondra Pentagonia Pentagramma Pentaloncha Pentameris Pentapanax Pentapeltis Pentaphragma Pentaphragmataceae Pentaplaris Pentas Pentaschistis Peperomia Peponium Peponopsis Pera Peraxilla Perebea Pereskia Perezia Pericallis Pericampylus Perideridia Peripentadenia Periptera Peristeria Peristrophe Peristylus Perittostema Perityle Persea Persicaria Persoonia Perymenium Pescatoria Petagnia Petalonyx Petasites Petchia Petelotiella Peteravenia Peterodendron Petrea Petrobium Petrocoma Petrocoptis Petronymphe Petrophile Petrophyton Petrorhagia Petrosimonia Peucedanum Phacelia Phaeanthus Phaedranassa Phagnalon Phaius Phalacrocarpum Phalaenopsis Phalaris Phanera Phaseolus Phebalium Pheidonocarpa Phellodendron Phenax Phialanthus Phidiasia Philadelphus Philbornea Philibertia Philippia Philodendron Philydraceae Phinaea Phippsia Phlebophyllum Phlegmatospermum Phleum Phlomis Phlox Phoebanthus Phoebe Phoenicanthus Phoenicophorium Phoenix Pholidocarpus Pholidota Pholisma Pholistoma Phoradendron Phormiaceae Photinia Phragmanthera Phragmipedium Phreatia Phryna Phrynium Phthirusa Phycella Phylica Phyllacanthus Phyllagathis Phyllanthus Phyllitis Phyllopodium Phyllospadix Phyllostachys Phyllostegia Phyllota Phymaspermum Phymosia Physacanthus Physaliastrum Physalis Physaria Physinga Physocalyx Physocardamum Physoceras Physochlaina Physogyne Physokentia Physoplexis Physoptychis Physostegia Phytelephas Phyteuma Phytolacca Phytolaccaceae Piaranthus Picconia Picea Picramnia Picrasma Picris Picrodendron Pieris Pierreodendron Pilea Pilgerodendron Pilocarpus Pilocosta Pilopleura Pilosocereus Pilostyles Pimelea Pimenta Pimpinella Pinaceae Pinanga Pinaropappus Pinarophyllon Pinguicula Pinopsida Pinosia Pintoa Pinus Piper Piperaceae Piperia Piptadenia Piptadeniopsis Piptochaetinum Piptochaetium Piptostigma Pipturus Piqueriopsis Pisonia Pisoniella Pistacia Pitardia Pitavia Pitcairnia Pithecellobium Pittosporaceae Pittosporopsis -852- 717 741 115 226 313 741 115 447 447 69 439 23 569 569 187 276 254 570 596 21 529 404 593 105 478 582 431 593 22 741 187 515 381 19 126 606 24 449 447 717 370 370 663 663 52 597 187 435 436 48 313 529 630 370 450 305 Pittosporum Pityopsis Pityrodia Placea Placodiscus Pladaroxylon Plagianthus Plagiobothrys Plagiogyria Plagiogyriaceae Plagiolirion Plagiosiphon Plagius Plakothira Planchonella Plantaginaceae Plantago Platanthera Platycalyx Platycarpum Platycaulos Platycerium Platycladus Platycoryne Platydesma Platyglottis Platygyne Platylepis Platylobium Platymiscium Platysace Platyspermation Platystele Plectocomia Plectocomiopsis Plectorrhiza Plectrachne Plectranthus Plectronia Plegmatolemma Pleiomeris Pleione Pleiospermium Pleiospilos Pleodendron Pleomele Pleopeltis Plethiandra Pleurisanthes Pleurocarpaea Pleuropappus Pleuropetalum Pleurostylia Pleurothallis Pleurothyrium Plicosepalus 450 187 600 619 535 187 395 86 15 16 619 370 187 384 539 451 451 717 254 515 747 16 22 718 529 718 276 718 370 370 593 257 718 742 742 718 663 313 439 40 418 718 529 46 117 649 16 404 305 187 187 47 134 718 328 386 Plinia Plinthanthesis Pluchea Plumbaginaceae Pneumatopteris Poa Podadenia Podalyria Podistera Podocarpaceae Podocarpus Podolepis Podonephelium Podonosma Podophorus Podostemaceae Poecilanthe Poeciloneuron Poellnitzia Pogogyne Pogonotium Pogostemon Pohlidium Poikilacanthus Polanisia Polemoniaceae Polemonium Polhillia Polianthes Pollia Polyalthia Polybotrya Polycarena Polycarpaea Polycarpon Polyceratocarpus Polyctenium Polygala Polygalaceae Polygonaceae Polygonatum Polygonella Polygonum Polylepis Polylophium Polymnia Polyneura Polyosma Polypleurella Polypodiaceae Polypodium Polypogon Polyscias Polysphaeria Polystachya Polystichum Polytrema Polyzygus Pomaderris Pomatocalpa Ponera Pontederiaceae Ponthieva Popowia Populus Porlieria Porodittia Porophyllum Porroglossum Portlandia Portulaca Portulacaceae Potamogeton Potamogetonaceae Potentilla Pothos Poupartia Pourouma Pouteria Pouzolzia Povedadaphne Pradosia Prangos Prasophyllum Pratia Premna Prenanthes Prepusa Prestoea Prestonia Primula Primulaceae Primularia Prionanthium Prionotrichon Priotropis Prismatocarpus Prismatomeris Pristimera Pritchardia Pritchardiopsis Priva Proatriplex Proboscidea Prockia Procopiania Procris Pronephrium Prosopanche Prosopis Prostanthera Protarum -853- Protea Proteaceae Protium Prumnopitys Prunella Prunus Psacalium Psammisia Psammosilene Psathura Psathyrostachys Pseudagrostistachys Pseudanthus Pseudarrhenatherum Pseudephedranthus Pseuderanthemum Pseuderemostachys Pseudima Pseudobaeckea Pseudobahia Pseudobombax Pseudocarapa Pseudocarpidium Pseudocatalpa Pseudocentrum Pseudoclappia Pseudoconnarus Pseudocranichis Pseudocyclosorus Pseudodanthonia Pseudoeugenia Pseudoglochidion Pseudolarix Pseudolmedia Pseudolysimachion Pseudomarrubium Pseudomussaenda Pseudopanax Pseudophegopteris Pseudophleum Pseudophoenix Pseudopyxis Pseudorhipsalis Pseudosabicea Pseudosalacia Pseudosciadium Pseudoscolopia Pseudostellaria Pseudotaxus Pseudotsuga Fseudovesicaria Pseudoxandra Pseuduvaria Psiadia Psidium Psiguria Psilocarphus Psiloesthes Psilostachys Psilotaceae Psilotrichum Psilotum Psittacanthus Psoralea Psoralidium Psorothamnus Psychilis Psychotria Psydrax Psygmorchis Pteleopsis Pteralyxia Pterandra Prerichis Pteridaceae Pteridopsida Pteridrys Pteris Pterisanthes Pternopetalum Pterocarpus Pteroceltis Pterocephalus Pteroceras Pteroglossaspis Pteronia Pterosicyos Pterospermum Pterostylis Pterostyrax Prterothrix Pterygodium Pterygota Ptilagrostis Ptilimnium Ptilostemon Ptilotrichum Prilotus Ptychopyxis Ptychosema Ptychosperma Pubistylus Puccinellia Pucciphippsia Pueraria Pulchranthus Pulicaria Pulmonaria Pulsatilla Pultenaea Punica Purdiaea Purshia Putranjiva Puya Pycnandra Pycnanthemum Pycnarrhena Pycnospatha Pycreus Pyrenacantha Pyrenaria Pyrethrum Pyrostria Pyrrhocactus Pyrrocoma Pyrrosia Pyrus Pyxidanthera Qiongzhuea Quaqua Quararibea Quassia Quercus Quesnelia Quiina Quiinaceae Quinchamalium Quintinia Rabiea Radermachera Rafflesia Rafflesiaceae Rafnia Rahowardiana Raillardella Raillardiopsis Rajania Ramatuela Ramonda Ramorinoa Ramosmania Randia Ranunculaceae Ranunculus Ranzania Raoulia Rapanea Raphanorhyncha Raphia Raphidophora Raphionacme Raritebe Raspalia Rauhia Raulinoa Rauvolfia Ravenea -854- 496 276 631 543 314 410 625 645 305 580 188 518 105 188 16 496 232 665 69 79 570 278 634 478 478 532 258 46 76 478 478 372 571 188 188 649 144 293 372 518 518 478 483 75 188 418 226 743 625 69 518 89 619 529 57 743 Ravenia Razisea Reaumuria Rebutia Redowskia Reedia Reediella Reedrollinsia Reevesia Regelia Rehderodendron Rehia’ Reichardia Reicheia Reidia Reinhardtia Reldia Relhania Remijia Remusatia Remya Renanthera Renealmia Reseda Resedaceae Restio Restionaceae Restrepia Restrepiopsis Retama Retrophyllum Reutealis Revealia Reyemia Reynoldsia Reynosia Rhabdodendraceae Rhabdodendron Rhabdosciadium Rhadamanthus Rhagodia Rhamnaceae Rhamnidium Rhamnus Rhamphicarpa Rhamphogyne Rhaphidophora Rhaphidophyton Rhaphidospora Rhaphithamnus Rhapis Rhaponticum Rhaptopetalum Rhazya Rheedia Rheum Rhexia Rhigiocarya Rhinacanthus Rhinanthus Rhinephyllum Rhinerrhiza Rhipidantha Rhipidocladum Rhipsalis Rhizanthella Rhizobotrya Rhizophoraceae Rhodamnia Rhododendron Rhododon Rhodogeron Rhodomyrtus Rhodophiala Rhodothamnus Rhoiptelea Rhoipteleaceae Rhopaloblaste Rhopalopilia Rhopalostylis Rhus Rhynchanthera Rhynchocalycaceae Rhynchocalyx Rhynchocorys Rhynchoglossum Rhynchosia Rhynchosinapis Rhynchospora Rhynchostele Rhynchostylis Rhynchotheca Rhyticalymma Rhytidocaulon Rhytidophyllum Ribes Richardia Richeria Ricinocarpos Ricinocarpus Ricotia Rindera Rinorea Rinzia Riocreuxia Risleya Ristantia Rivasgodaya Rivea Robeschia Robinia Robinsonella Robinsonia Robiquetia Robynsia Rochefortia Rockinghamia Rodriguezia Roegneria Roella Roemeria Roggeveldia Rollandia Rollinia Romanschulzia Romanzoffia Romeroa Romnalda Romneya Romulea Rondeletia Roridula Roridulaceae Rorippa Rosa Rosaceae Roscheria Rossioglossum Rostellularia Rosularia Rotala Rothmaleria Rothmannia Roupala Rourea Roussea Rousselia Roycea Roystonea Ruagea Rubia Rubiaceae Rubus Rudbeckia Rudgea Ruellia Rufodorsia Rugelia Ruizia Rulingia Rumex Rumfordia Rumohra Rungia Rupertia Rupicapnos Rupicola Ruprechtia -855- Ruscaceae Ruschia Ruscus Rustia Ruta Rutaceae Rutheopsis Rutidosis Ruyschia Ryania Ryparosa Rytidocarpus Rytidosperma Rytigynia Saba! Sabatia Sabazia Sabia Sabiaceae Sabicea Sabinea Sacciolepis Saccolabiopsis Saccolabium Saccopetalum Sachsia Sageraea Sagittaria Saintpaulia Sairocarpus Salacca Salacia Salicaceae Salicornia Salix Salmea Salpichroa Salpinctium Salpixantha Salsola Salvia Sambucus Samolus Samyda Sanango Sanchezia Sanctambrosia Sandoricum Sanguisorba Sanicula Santalaceae Santalum Santapaua Santolina Saphesia Sapindaceae Sapindus Sapium Saponaria Sapotaceae Sapphoa Saprosma Sarcanthemum Sarcanthus Sarcaulus Sarcocapnos Sarcochilus Sarcoglyphis Sarcomelicope Sarcomphalus Sarcopteryx Sarcosperma Sarcostemma Sarcotoechia Sarojusticia Sarracenia Sarraceniaceae Sartwellia Sasa Sassafras Satakentia Satranala Satureja Satyria Satyridium Satyrium Saugetia Saurauia Sauropus Saussurea Sauvagesia Sauvallea Sauvallella Savia Saxegothaea Saxifraga Saxifragaceae Scabiosa Scaevola Scagea Scalesia Scaligera Scaligeria Scandix Scaphosepalum Scariola Scelochilus Schaefferia Schaffnerella Schefflera Schickendanizia Schiedea 535 276 126 536 41 521 189 722 543 445 722 722 529 489 535 543 69 535 41 544 544 189 665 329 744 744 316 255 722 722 665 43 277 189 436 639 373 277 29 546 545 235 295 277 190 594 594 594 722 190 722 134 665 60 616 127 Schiedeella Schima Schinopsis Schinus Schippia Schisandra Schisandraceae Schistocarpha Schistotylus Schivereckia Schizachyrium Schizaea Schizaeaceae Schizochilus Schizocodon Schizodium Schizoglossum Schizomeria Schizostachyum Schlimia Schlimmia Schlumbergera Schmardaea Schmidtia Schmidtottia Schoenobiblus Schoenocaulon Schoenocrambe Schoenolirion Schoenorchis Schoenoxiphium Schoenus Schoepfia Schrankia Schrebera Schrenkia Schtschurowskia Schultzia Schumacheria Schumanniophyton Schwalbea Schwantesia Sciadocephala Sciadopitys Sciaphila Scilla Scindapsus Scirpus Scleria Sclerocactus Sclerocarya Sclerolaena Sclerolobium Sclerotheca Sclerotiaria Scoliopus -856- 722 580 49 49 744 547 547 190 722 227 665 17 17 722 232 723 69 231 666 723 723 105 407 666 521 582 688 227 672 723 646 646 437 373 439 594 594 594 234 521 564 46 190 30 749 672 625 646 647 105 49 136 373 116 594 749 Scolopia Scolosanthus Scopelogena Scopolia Scopulophila Scorzonera Scrophularia Scrophulariaceae Scurrula Scutellaria Scyphochlamys Scyphogyne Scyphostachys Scytopetalaceae Sebaea Sebastiania Secale Secamone Sechiopsis Sechium Secondatia Securidaca Securinega Seddera Sedella Sedopsis Sedum Selaginella Selaginellaceae Selago Selenicereus Selenipedium Selkirkia Semecarpus Semele Semenovia Semiarundinaria Semiliquidambar Semiramisia Sempervivum Senecio Senna Sequoiadendron Serapias Serialbizzia Serianthes Sericanthe Sericocalyx Serjania Serpyllopsis Serratula Serruria Sesamoides Sesbania Seseli Seshagiria Sesleria Sessilanthera Sesuvium Setaria Seychellaria Shaferocharis Sherbournea Shibateranthis Shorea Shortia Shoshonea Sibara Sibbaldia Sibthorpia Sicyocaulis Sicyos Sida Sidalcea Sidastrum Sideritis Sideroxylon Sievekingia Sigmatostalix Silene Siliquamomum Silphium Simaba Simaroubaceae Simira Simplicia Simsia Sinapidendron Sinapis Sindora Sinia Sinojackia Sinopanax Sinopteris Sinowilsonia Siparuna Siphocampylus Siphonochilus Siphonoglossa Sipolisia Siraitia Sisymbrium Sisyranthus Sisyrinchium Sium Skimmia Sloanea Smelowskia Smilacaceae Smilacina Smilax Smithia Smyrniopsis Smyrnium Sobolewskia Sobralia Socotranthus Socratea Solanaceae Solandra Solanum Soldanella Solenanthus Solenophora Solenopsis Solenostemon Solidago Sommera Sonchus Sonderothamnus Sonerila Sonneratia Sophora Sophronitis Sorbaria Sorbus Sorghastrum Sorghum Sorocephalus Sorolepidium Soulamea Souroubea Sowerbaea Spachea Spananthe Spaniopappus Sparattanthelium Sparattosperma Sparaxis Spatalla Spathacanthus Spathandra Spathelia Spathiphyllum Spathodeopsis Spathoglottis Spatholobus Specularia Speea Spergula Spergularia Spermacoce Spermolepis Sphaeradenia Sphaeralcea Sphaerantia Sphaerolobium Sphaeromeria -857- 594 594 227 723 69 744 570 572 572 470 86 294 116 318 194 521 195 447 405 387 374 723 499 499 666 666 477 11 570 396 620 391 594 196 301 77 682 477 41 405 529 625 77 723 374 116 611 131 131 521 594 640 396 431 374 196 Sphaerophysa Sphaerosciadium Sphalmium Sphenodesme Sphenomeris Sphenopus Sphenostemon Sphenostemonaceae Sphinctanthus Sphyrasrylis Sphyrospermum Spigelia Spiloxene Spiraea Spiraeanthemum Spiraeanthus Spiranthes Spirella Spirogardnera Spirostegia Spirotecoma Spirotheca Spongiosperma Sporobolus Sprengelia Spyridium Staavia Staberoha Stachyanthus Stachyarrhena Stachydeoma Stachyphrynium Stachys Stachystemon Stachytarpheta Stachyuraceae Stachyurus Stackhousia Stackhousiaceae Staehelina Stahlia Stanfordia Stangea Stangeria Stangeriaceae Stanhopea Stanleya Stapelia Stapelianthus Stapeliopsis Staphylea Staphyleaceae Stauntonia Staurogyne Staurogynopsis Stawellia Steenisioblechnum Stefanoffia Steganotaenia Steganthera Steinmannia Steirodiscus Stelechocarpus Stelis Stellaria Stellera Stelleropsis Stellilabium Stemmacantha Stemmadenia Stemodia Stemona Stemonaceae Stemonoporus Stenandrium Stenanona Stenanthemum Stenia Stenocactus Stenocarpus Stenocereus Stenodrepanum Stenogramma Stenogyne Stenomesson Stenorrhynchos Stenosiphonium Stenostephanus Stenotaenia Stenothyrsus Stenotus Stephanandra Stephania Stephanomeria Stephanopodium Stephanostema Steptorhamphus Sterculia Sterculiaceae Sterigmostemum Steriphoma Sternbergia Stevia Steyerbromelia Steyermarkia Stictocardia Stigmaphyllon Stigmatodactylus Stilbaceae Stilbocarpa Stillingia Stipa Stipagrostis Stirtonanthus Stoebe Stomatium Stomatochaeta Storckiella Storthocalyx Streblacanthus Streblorrhiza Streblus Strelitzia Strelitziaceae Strempeliopsis Streptanthus Streptocarpus Streptocaulon Streptochaeta Streptolirion Streptopetalum Streptopus Striga Strobilanthes Stroganowia Strombosia Strongylodon Strophanthus Strotheria Strumaria Struthanthus Struthiola Struthiopteris Strychnos Stryphnodendron Stuartia Stuhlmannia Stylapterus Stylidiaceae Stylidium Stylisma Stylocline Stylogyne Stylosanthes Styphelia Styracaceae Styrax Suaeda Suarezia Succisa Succisella Sucrea Suessenguthia Sullivantia Sunipia Surianaceae Sutera Sventenia -858- Swainsona Swallenia Swartzia Swertia Swida Swintonia Syagrus Symphonia Symphoricarpos Symphyandra Symphyochlamys Symphytum Symplocaceae Symplocos Synadenium Synammia Synaphea Synapsis Syncarpha Syncarpia Syncolostemon Syndesmanthus Syneilesis Syngonanthus Synosma Synotis Synsepalum Synthyris Syntrichopappus Syrenia Syringa Syringodea Systeloglossum Systenotheca Syzygium Tabebuia Tabernaemontana Tachigali Tacinga Tacitus Taeckholmia Taeniophyllum Tathangia Taiwania Talauma Talbotiella Talinum Talisia Tamaricaceae Tamarix Tambourissa Tanacetum Tangtsinia Tanquana Tanulepis Tapeinidium 375 667 375 287 206 49 744 299 119 116 396 86 578 578 277 16 477 77 196 431 320 255 196 651 196 197 544 565 197 228 439 682 724 466 432 77 57 377 106 212 197 724 499 30 388 377 468 536 579 579 4il 197 724 46 70 10 Tapeinosperma Tapiphyllum Tapinira Tapiscia Tapura Taraktogenos Taraxacum Tarenna Tasmannia Tauschia Taverniera Taxaceae Taxodiaceae Taxodium Taxus Teagueia Teclea Tecoma Tecomanthe Tecophilaea Tecophilaeaceae Tectaria Tectaridium Tectiphiala Tectona Tecunumania Tegicornia Teinostachyum Telanthophora Telekia Teline Telipogon Telopea Temmodaphne Temnopteryx Templetonia Temu Tenicroa Tephroseris Tephrosia Tepuia Terminalia Ternstroemia Tessmannia Tessmannianthus Tetraberlinia Tetraclinis Tetracoccus Tetradenia Tetradymia Tetraena Tetragastris Tetragonia Tetragonolobus Tetrameranthus Tetramerium 419 521 49 575 233 283 197 521 605 595 377 29 29 30 29 724 529 78 78 749 749 11 11 744 601 231 137 667 197 197 378 724 478 329 522 378 433 687 197 378 255 144 580 379 405 379 22 277 320 198 606 91 46 379 53 42 Tetramicra Tetramolopium Tetraneuris Tetraperone Tetraplasandra Tetrapteris Tetraria Tetrasiphon Tetrastigma Tetrastylidium Tetrataxis Tetratheca Tetrathyrium Tetrazygia Tetrazygiopsis Teucrium Thaleropia Thalia Thalictrum Thaminophyllum Thamnea Thamnocalamus Thamnochortus Thamnosma Thayeria Theaceae Thecacoris Thelasis Thelesperma Theligonaceae Theligonum Thelionema Thelocactus Thelocephala Thelymitra Thelypodiopsis Thelypodium Thelypteridaceae Thelypteris Themistoclesia Theobroma Theophrastaceae Thereianthus Theriophonum Thermopsis Thesium Thesmophora Thespesia Thevetia Thismia Thlaspi Thomasia Thomsonia Thoracostachyum Thoreldora Thorella -859- Thornea Thottea Thouinia Thrasya Thraulococcus Thrinax Thnixspermum Thryptomene Thuja Thunbergia Thurovia Thurya Thylachium Thymbra Thymelaea Thymelaeaceae Thymophylla Thymopsis Thymus Thyrsodium Thyrsopteris Thysanocarpus Thysanotus Tianschaniella Tibouchina Tigridia Tilia Tiliaceae Tiliacora Tilingia Tillandsia Timonius Tinguarra Tinospora Tipularia Tiquilia Tmesipteris Tococa Tocoyena Todaroa Toechima Tofieldia Tolpis Tolumnia Tomanthea Tonestus Topobea Tordylium Torenia Torilis Torreya Torreyochloa Torularia Torulinium Tournefortia Tournonia Toussaintia Tovaria Tovariaceae Tovarochloa Tovomita Tovomitopsis Townsendia Toxocarpus Tozzia Trachelium Trachelospermum Trachyandra Trachycalymma Trachycarpus Trachymene Trachystoma Tracyina Tradescantia Tragia Tragopogon Trapa Trapaceae Trattinnickia Tremandraceae Trematolobelia Trevoria Trianaeopiper Trianoptiles Trianthema Triaristella Trias Triaspis Tribonanthes Tricalysia Triceratella Trichadenia Trichanthemis Trichanthodium Trichilia Trichocentrum Trichocereus Trichocladus Trichocline Trichodesma Trichodiadema Trichoglottis Trichomanes Trichopilia Trichosanthes Trichoscypha Trichostema Tricostularia Tricyrtis Tridax Tridentea Tridimeris Trifolium Triglochin Trigonella Trigonia Trigoniaceae Trigonidium Trigonobalanus Trigonosciadium Trigonospora Trigonostemon Trigonotis Trilepidea Trilliaceae Trillium Trimenia Trimeniaceae Trimeris Trimezia Trinia Triniochloa Triodia Triolena Triopteris Triopterys Triphora Triphyophyllum Triphysaria Tripleurospermum Triplophyllum Tripogandra Tripogon Tripsacum Tripterococcus Tripterospermum Triscenia Triscyphus Trisetaria Trisetella Trisetum Tristania Tristaniopsis Tristemma Triteleia Trithrinax Triticum Tritonia Tritoniopsis Triumfetta Triunia Triuridaceae Trivalvaria Trochetia Trochetiopsis Trochocarpa Troglophyton Trollius -860- 379 684 380 584 584 725 280 595 18 277 87 386 749 749 584 584 116 682 595 667 667 405 391 391 725 234 565 199 11 639 667 668 575 287 668 637 668 725 668 433 433 406 611 744 668 682 683 583 478 749 53 577 577 244 199 485 Tromotriche Tropaeolaceae Tropaeolum Trophis Tropidia Tropidocarpum Trybliocalyx Trymalium Trymatococcus Tsuga Tsusiophyllum Tuberaria Tuberolabium Tubocapsicum Tucma Tuctoria Tugarinovia Tulipa Tupeia Tupistra Turbina Turbinicarpus Turnera Tumeraceae Turpinia Turraea Tuxtla Tylecodon Tylophora Tynnanthus Typhonium Uebelinia Uebelmannia Uechtritzia Ugni Ulbrichia Ulex Ulmaceae Ulmus Umbelliferae Umbellularia Umtiza Uncaria Uncinia Ungeria Ungernia Unona Unonopsis Urandra Urbananthus Urceola Urceolina Urelytrum Urena Urera Urginea Urmenetea Urocarpidium Urogentias Uromyrtus Urophyllum Urospathella Urostachys Ursinia Untica Urticaceae Utleria Utleya Utricularia Uvaria Uvariodendron Uvaniopsis Vaccinium Vahlia Vahliaceae Valantia Valdivia Valeriana Valerianaceae Valerianella Vallaris Vallesia Vallisneria Vanclevea Vanda Vanilla Vantanea Vaseyanthus Vaseyochloa Vateria Vateriopsis Vatica Vauquelinia Vavilova Veillonia Veitchia Velezia Vella Velleia Vellereophyton Vellozia Velloziaceae Ventenata Ventilago Vepris Veratrum Verbascum Verbena Verbenaceae Verbesina Vernonia Veronica 598 522 258 598 673 725 725 301 231 668 239 239 239 499 380 744 744 131 229 295 200 750 750 668 489 530 689 565 601 598 200 200 568 Veronicastrum Verreauxia Verschaffeltia Verticordia Vetiveria Vexatorella Viburnum Vicia Victorinia Vieraea Vigna Viguiera Villarsia Vincetoxicum Viola Violaceae Virectaria Virola Viscaceae Viscum Vismia Visnea Vitaceae Vitellaria Vitellariopsis Vitex Vitis Vittadinia Vittaria Vittariaceae Vlokia Voanioala Vochysia Vochysiaceae Volutaria Votomita Voyria Vriesea Vrydagzynea Vulpia Vvedenskya Wagenitzia Wahlenbergia Waldsteinia Wallenia Walleria Wallichia Walsura Waltheria Warburgia Warea Warneckea Warrea Wasabia Washingtonia Waterhousea -861- Watsonia Weberbauerella Weberocereus Wedelia Weigela Weinmannia Wellstedia Wendlandia Wendlandiella Wercklea Werneria Westoniella Westringia Wetria Wettinia White-sloanea Whiteochloa Whitneya Whyanbeelia Wiborgia Widdringtonia Wiesneria Wikstroemia Wilkesia Wilkiea Willbleibia Willdenowia Willisia Willkommia Wimmeria Winifredia Winteraceae Witheringia Witsenia Wodyetia Wolffiella Wollemia Woodia Woodsia Woodsiaceae Wormia Worsleya Wrightia Wrixonia Wulfenia Wullschlaegelia Wurmbea Wyethia Xanthocercis Xanthophyllum Xanthophytopsis Xanthorrhoea Xanthorrhoeaceae Xanthosia Xanthosoma Xanthostemon Xantolis Xantonneopsis Xenoscapa Xeronema Xerophyta Xerothamnella Ximenia Xiphidium Xiphopteris Xiphotheca Xylobium Xylocalyx Xylococcus Xylopia Xylopiastrum Xylorhiza Xylosma Xylotheca Xyridaceae Xyris Xysmalobium Yeatesia Yoania Youngia Yucca Yunquea Zaluzania Zamia Zamiaceae Zannichellia Zannichelliaceae Zanonia Zantedeschia Zanthoxylum Zea Zelkova Zenkerella Zephyranthes Zeravschania Zetagyne Zeugites Zeuktophyllum Zeuxine Zeylanidium Zieria Zigadenus Zimmermannia Zingeria Zingiber Zingiberaceae Zinnia Zinowiewia Zizania Ziziphora Ziziphus Zornia Zosteraceae Zuckia Zygogynum Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllum -862- 752 137 605 606 606 te 4 om = ‘ Pa i 4 t ae ¥ rs) é a ii s a - - 3 7 e = j ” ne = - ty } > IUCN/Species Survival Commission The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is one of six volunteer commissions of IUCN - The World Conservation Union, a union of sovereign states, government agencies and non-governmental organizations. IUCN has three basic conservation objectives, to secure the conservation of nature, and especially of biological diversity, as an essential foundation for the future; to ensure that where the earth's natural resources are used this is done in a wise, equitable and sustainable way, and to guide the development of human communities towards ways of life that are both of good quality and in enduring harmony with other components of the biosphere The SSC's mission is to conserve biological diversity by developing and executing programmes to save, restore and wisely manage species and their habitats. A volunteer network comprised of nearly 7,000 scientists, field researchers, government officials and conservation leaders trom 188 countries, the SSC membership is an unmatched source of information about biological diversity and its conservation. As such, SSC members provide technical and scientific counsel for conservation projects throughout the world and serve aS resources to governments, international conventions and conservation organizations. The wealth of data provided by SSC’s volunteers presents its own challenges in terms of information systems. SSC’s data management partner, the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, provides the necessary technical support, including the compilation of Red Lists. The Red Data Book concept was originated by a former SSC Chair, the late Sir Peter Scott, in the mid-1960s. Red Data Books are catalogues of information on species threatened with extinction, and they aim to focus attention on the plight of the earth's vanishing wildlife, The concept has been outstandingly successful and, three decades later, many national, regional and global Red Data Books have been published. Many more countries are in the process of compiling their own lists of threatened species. The demand for a simple international list that categorises the status of globally threatened taxa is growing, partly as a result of the increasing number of international conventions. It was to meet this need that the first IUCN Plant Red Data Book was published in 1978. This second, greatly expanded edition will pave the way for continual updates. Although the length of the Red List is sobering, the information it presents is of fundamental value to scientists, managers, and decision-makers responsible for the health and well being of our environment

wm wR FB ae ff << S&S BB b=] a ae aS -297- I 14782 India - Andaman Is. 777/ Garcinia calycina Kurz 777! I India - Nicobar Is. 777/ Garcinia clarensis Borh. 5607 Vv 19105 Cuba (Matanzas; Villa Clara) 5607 Garcinia decussata Adams 20883 Vv 20883 Jamaica 20883 Garcinia gibbsiae S.Moore 2068! R 2068] Australia - Queensland 2068/ Garcinia hermonii Kosterm. 802! R 12838 Sri Lanka 802/ Garcinia imberti Bourd. I India - Kerala Garcinia indica Choisy I India - Karnataka I India - Kerala (Wynaad) Garcinia kingii Pierre ex Vesque 7771 I 14782 India - Andaman Is. 777] Garcinia linii C.E.Chang 20854 v 20854 Taiwan 20854 Garcinia mestonii Bailey 20681 R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/ Garcinia opaca King 19209 I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor/Wilayah Persekutuan, Johor, Kelantan, Terengganu) /9209 Garcinia poilanei Gagnepain 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Garcinia quaesita Pierre 8021 NY, 12838 Sri Lanka 802] Garcinia rubro-echinata Kosterm. I India - Kerala I India - Tamil Nadu Garcinia semseli B. Verdcourt 10260 I 5926 Tanzania (Nguru & Uluguru Mts.) 2092/ Garcinia sulphurea Elm. 13833 I 13833 Philippines (Busuanga) /3833 Garcinia talbotii Raiz. ex Santapau I India - Karnataka I India - Tamil Nadu Garcinia terpnophylla (Thwaites) Thwaites var. acuminata Thwaites 16162 I 16162 Sri Lanka 16/62 Garcinia terpnophylla (Thwaites) Thwaites var. terpnophylla 3021 E 12838 Sri Lanka (Kanneliya FoR) 802/ Garcinia zeylanica Roxb. 8021 I Sri Lanka (Godakanda, Hiniduma) 802/ Hypericum aciferum (Greuter) N.Robson 8000, 20171 E 20730 Greece - Crete (south-west) 8000 Hypericum adpressum Raf. ex W. Bart. 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850 I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Guttiferae: Hypericum < x wR b=] Vv 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850 E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850 E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850 E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Hypericum amblycalyx Coustur. & Gand. 2017/ R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Hypericum andjerinum Font Quer & Pau R Morocco Hypericum aphyllum Lundell 9004 E 11981 Belize 9004 Hypericum athoum Boiss. & Orph. 19174, 20171 R 19174 Greece 19174 Hypericum atropanatum Rzazade 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach ssp. byzantinum (Azn.) Robson /2840, 20171 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach ssp. byzantium (Azn.) Robson 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach ssp. uniflorum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Robson /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum balfourii N. Robson 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 1/5534 Hypericum capitatum Choisy var. capitatum 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum chapmanii P. Adams 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Hypericum crenulatum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum cumulicola (Small) P. Adams 20850, 17890 Vv 20850 U.S. - Florida (Polk & Highlands Counties) 20850 Hypericum delphicum Boiss. & Heldr. 2017! R 19174 Greece 19174 Hypericum edisonianum (Small) P. Adams & Robson 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Hypericum exile P. Adams 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Hypericum fissurale Woron 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum formosanum Maxim. 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Hypericum formosissimum Takht. 5942 I 5942 Armenia 5942 Hypericum fragile Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss. 20171 R Greece Hypericum glandulosum Aiton R Portugal - Madeira R Spain - Canary Is. Hypericum graveolens Buckl. 20850 \"/ 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 = FP FF FR tb] b) me oR” me oR BR -298- R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 Hypericum haplophylloides Halacsy & Bald. 20/78, 20171 R 20178 Albania 20178 Hypericum hircinum L. ssp. cambessedesti (Mares & Vigineix) Sauvage 1/0270 R Spain - Balearic Is. Hypericum huber-morathii Robson 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum imbricatum Poulter 12840 V 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum japonicum Thunb. var. major Fyson I India - Tamil Nadu Hypericum jovis Greuter iV; 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Hypericum kelleri Bald. 20171 Vv 20730 Greece - Crete 20730 Hypericum kotschyanum Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum lanuginosum Lam. var. pestalozzae (Boiss.) Robson /2840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum lissophloeus P. Adams 20850 V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850 Hypericum malatyanum Pesmen 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum marginatum Woron 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum metroi Maire & Sauvage R Morocco Hypericum millefolium 15229 I 15229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks) 15229 Hypericum minutum Davis & Poulter 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum mitchellianum Rydb. 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850 v 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 Ex 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Hypericum monodenum Robson apud Poulter 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum nakamurai (Masamune) Robson 205// R 20511 Taiwan 20511 Hypericum neurocalycinum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum nokoense Ohwi 20511 R 20511] Taiwan 20511 Hypericum oliganthum Franchet & Say. 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Hypericum olympicum L. ssp. auriculatum Robson & Huber-Mor. /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum pamphylicum Robson & Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum polyphyllum Boiss. & Bal. ssp. lycium Robson & Hub.-Mor. 1/2840 v 12840 Turkey 12840 The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Guttiferae: Hypericum R R Dm RP FPF PF << FF FF FF FF RF BR x FPF FP FF FR < BF leo] x PF FR BR Hypericum polyphyllum Boiss. & Bal. ssp. polyphyllum 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Hypericum pumilio Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Hypericum reflexum L.f. 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Hypericum salsolifolius Hand.-Mazz. 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Hypericum salsugineum Robson & Hub.-Mor /2840 Vs 14197 Turkey 12840 Hypericum saxifragum Robson & Hub.-Mor /2840 R = 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum scabroides Robson & Poulter /2840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum sinaicum Hochst. 10269 R Egypt (Sinai) /0269 Hypericum socotranum Good 15534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534 Hypericum socotranum Good ssp. smithii N. Robson /5534 R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 1/5534 Hypericum sorgerae Robson 12840 R= 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Hypericum strictum Maleey R former European USSR (Caucasus) 6930 Hypericum subalatum Hayata 20511 R 20511 Taiwan 2051] Hypericum taygeteum Quézel & Contandr. 20/7! R Greece Hypericum ternatum Poulter 12840 R 20618 Turkey 206/8 Hypericum thymbrifolium Boiss. & Noe 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Hypericum thymopsis Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum tortuosum Balf. f. 15534 Vv 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5534 Hypericum tosaensis Makino 10572 R 10572 Japan 10572 Hypericum uniglandulosum Hausskn. & Bornm. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Hypericum vacciniifolium Hayek & Siehe 12840 R 20618 Turkey 2061/8 Hypericum yojiroanum Tatew. & Kudo 10572 R= 10572 Japan 10572 Mammea immansueta D'Arcy 20883, 10747 I 20883 Panama 20883 Mammea malayana Kosterm. R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Mammea praetermissa P.F. Stevens R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Mammea shahii P.F. Stevens R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia Mammea touriga (C.White & Francis) L.S.Smith 2068/ R =. 20687“ Australia - Queensland 20681 Mammea usambarensis Verdc. 20556, 19527 I 5926 Tanzania (West Usambara Mts.) 2092] A ae we FR < R 20731 Greece - Crete 2073] Micromeria parviflora (Vis.) Rchb. 20178, 2017! R 20178 Albania 20/78 Vv 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/ R (former) Yugoslavia Micromeria pineolens Syent. 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Micromeria rivas-martinezii Wildpret 20750 E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750 Micromeria serbaliana Danin & Hedge R Egypt Micromeria serpyllifolia (M.Bieb.) Boiss. 2017! R former European USSR (Crimea) 800/ Micromeria sinaica Benth. 16/68 R 16168 Egypt (Gebel Hamata, Isthmic Desert & south Sinai) 16/68 R Israel 8895 R Jordan 8937 Micromeria suborbicularis (Alain) Borh. 5607 M4 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607 Micromeria tapeinantha Rech.f. 2017! R Greece Micromeria taygetea P.H.Davis 8000, 2017! E Greece (south - Taiyetos) 8000 Micromeria varia Benth. ssp. hierrensis Perez de Paz R Spain - Canary Is. Micromeria varia Benth. ssp. rupestris (Webb & Berthel.) Perez de Paz R Spain - Canary Is. Minthostachys verticillata Griseb. 16336 16336 Argentina 16336 20176 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/76 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76 20176 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76 20176 Argentina - Mendoza 20176 20176 Argentina - Salta 20/76 20176 Argentina - Santiago del Estero 20/76 20176 Argentina - San Juan 20/76 20176 Argentina - San Luis 20176 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76 Monarda citriodora Cerv. ex Lag. var. parva Scora 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Monarda fistulosa L. ssp. brevis (Fosberg & Artz) Scora, comb. noy. ined. 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850 E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850 Monarda punctata L. var. stanfieldii (Small) Cory 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Monarda punctata L. var. viridissima (Correll) Scora, comb. nov. ined. 20850 R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850 Monardella arizonica Epling 20850 I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850 Monardella beneolens Shevock, Ertter & Jokerst 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella cinerea Abrams 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella crispa Elmer 20850 i Ex/E Ex qn ASA A a LS) < -311- v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella exilis (Gray) Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella exilis (Gray) Greene var. frutescens (Hoover) Jokerst 20850 Vv 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella hypoleuca A.Gray ssp. lanata (Abrams) Munz 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella leucocephala Gray 20850, 14662 Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella linoides A.Gray ssp. oblonga (Greene) Abrams 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardeila linoides A.Gray ssp. viminea (Greene) Abrams 20850 \ if 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella macrantha A.Gray ssp. hallii (Abrams) Abrams 20850 R 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella nana A.Gray ssp. leptosiphon (Torr.) Abrams 20850 V 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella neglecta Greene 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella pringlei Gray 20850, 14662 Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella robisonii Epling ex Munz 20850 v 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella stebbinsii Hardham & Bartel 20850 E 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella subglabra (Hoover) Hardham 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Monardella viridis (1.M. Johnston) Ewan ssp. saxicola (1.M. Johnston) Ewan 20850 I 20850 U.S. - California 20850 Mosla bracteata Doan 6057 R Vietnam 6057 Nepeta aristata Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss. 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Nepeta baytopii Hedge & Lamond 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Nepeta boissieri Willk. 20171 Vi Spain 1/496 Nepeta camestris Benth. I India - Himachal Pradesh I India - Jammu & Kashmir I India - Uttar Pradesh Nepeta camphorata Boiss. & Heldr. 20171 R Greece Nepeta cantabrica Ubera & B. Valdes R Spain Nepeta conferta Hedge & Lamond 12340 v 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Nepeta crinita Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham /2340 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Nepeta cyrenaica Quezel & Zaffran Vi Libya Nepeta dirphya (Boiss.) Heldr. ex Halacsy 8000, The 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Nepeta 20171 Vv Greece (east - Evvoia) 8000 Nepeta foliosa Moris 18264, 20171 R 18264 Italy - Sardinia /8264 Nepeta gontscharovii Kudrj. R former USSR 6930 Nepeta heldreichii Halacsy 2017) R Greece Nepeta ladanolens Lipsky R former USSR 6930 Nepeta maussarifi Lipsky R former USSR 6930 Nepeta nadinae Lipsky R former USSR 6930 Nepeta nuda L. ssp. glandulifera Hub.-Mor. & Davis /2840 Vv 12840 Turkey 12840 Nepeta nuda L. ssp. lydiae Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Nepeta numantina Segura R Spain Nepeta obtusicrena Boiss. & Kotschy ex Hedge 12840 R 12840 Turkey 12840 Nepeta paucifolia Mukerjee I India - Jammu & Kashmir Nepeta phyllochlamys Davis 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Nepeta plinux Davis 12840 R —/2840 Turkey 12840 Nepeta scordotis L. 20171 R Greece Nepeta septemcrenata Ehrenb. R Egypt Nepeta sorgerae Hedge & Lamond /2840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Nepeta sphaciotica P.H.Davis 8000, 2017! E 20730 Greece - Crete (Levka Ori) 8000 Nepeta sulfuriflora Davis 12840 Vv 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Nepeta teydea Webb & Berthel. 17530 R= 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 19174 Nepeta troodi Holmboe 14230 R 20710 Cyprus 14230 Nepeta vivianii (Coss.) Beguinot & Vaccari Vv Libya Ocimum natalense Ayob. ex A.J.Paton 20604 I 20604 Mozambique 20604 I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604 Origanum amanum Post 12840 R 12840 Turkey /2840 Origanum bilgeri Davis 12840 R= 12840 Turkey 1/2840 Origanum calcaratum Juss. R 20731 Greece (Cyclades) 20731 Vv Origanum cordifolium (Auch.-Eloy & Montbr.) Vogel 14230 Vv 19164 Cyprus 14230 \Y Origanum dictamnus L. 8000, 20171 < FF FF FF FR FR BR = FP RF BR =a 7 FF FF FR BR SS