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M3 Bee. a ; | ' t- ‘ , . wi ‘Ye oe Sener ste a ale we te , Pes m Bas. co = | , a! mY | Ms : : : Petre .- it % | _ " : 3 % ™y i : : | i — ™ ; . a ] Distribution in Panama (Description, San Blas). | The San Blas Islands begin at Punta San Blas, a point 100 kilometers Northeast of the City of Colon. It arches parallel and less than 20 kilo- meters from the Caribbean coast of Panama in a Southeasterly direction for about 160 kilometers to Punta Escoces near the border with Colombia. The Archipelago is formed by several island sroups, each separated from the other by deep channels. The outer eroups, those facing the open sea, are protected by a well developed algal reef formed by ke coralline algae and vermetid gastropods (Glynn, 1973). The area between the algal reef and the Islands is a vast shallow flat of sand and turtle grass, Thalassia testudial with sparcely scattered heads of coral. The islands and cays are located at the leeward end of the sand flats. The islands’ leeward side is a steep, pouetihes vertical, face of firm strata formed by hard luxuriant éorale to depths varying from 5 to 30 meters. The inner islands, devoid of an immediate algal reef, are structured similarly except that their ateen: comal face is on the seaward side and the shallow sand flats usually occur on the side facing the mainland. Each island is surrounded: by patches of sand shallows and T. Jestudinum flats on one side and fringing coral reefs that drop sharply to a bottom of coral rubble and sand to depths of 5 to 30 meters. All field observations and pertinent data were gathered in the San Blas Archipelago. However, in order to verify the occurrence of the species throughout the Caribbean coast of Panama, eleven stations were examined starting at the San Blas ieGands and extending to Almirante Bay in Bocas el tore province, bordering with Costa Rica. §. sepioidea was evident in all stations. DOA EA ARE A te IEA ee r a Sewn, P be G . % ae ee f%, —— # ae ~ | , wes > { 5 _ be ae &, i sent onlay, Se, sta Shae Pe a sana pe %, i ze é # f : 5 a » % i i 1 ae 4 Le eee ate ct nS hla A ea , - > aL Ate gy = La i 208d3e800 PSs aout, 2 * tRecitaagihiasciny settee a. {# 6600