THE ECIIINODERM NEWSLETTER Number 19. 1994 Editor: Cynthia Abeam Smithsonian Institution National Miiseuin of Natural History Room W-318, Mail Stop 163 Washington D.C. 20560, U.S.A. Distributed by: David Pawson Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History Room W-323, Mail Stop 163 Washington D.C. 20560, U.S.A. The newsletter contains information concerning meetings and conferences, publications of interest to echinoderm biologists, titles or theses on echinodcrms, and research interests, and addresses or echinoderin biologists. Individuals who desire to receive the newsletter should send their name, address and research interests to the editor. The newsletter is not intended to be a part of the scientific literature and should not be cited, abstracted, or reprinted as a published document. Orphnurgiis n.sp . (P. Condit del.) TABLE OF CONTENTS Echinoderm Specialists Addresses X Telephone - FAX - e-mail numbers 25 Current Research 32 Requests and Information 44 Recent Publications on Echinoderms 48 Fossil Crinoid Collections at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian 67 Papers Presented at Meetings 8th International Echinoderm Conference 68 XII Congreso Nacional de Zoologia . 70 American Society of Zoologists 71 Zoological Society of Japan . .... 72 Geological Society of America 76 Papers Presented at Meetings (by region) Canada. 79 Europe . . ] 1 . 1 1 80 Mexico .81 South America 81 India .81 New Zealand .... 82 New Caledonia 82 Japan *82 South Africa 82 United States 83 Theses and Dissertations 84 How I began to study echinoderms (part 4) A.L. Feldman, C.G. Messing, D. Zavodnik 90 Books and Announcements 92 Echinoderms of the Rovinj area 117 Obituary: Howard Barraclough Fell 119 ADAMS. NIKKI UNIVERSITY OF MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY 5751 MURRAY HALL, ROOM 100 ORONO, ME 04469 AGATSUMA, YUKIO HOKKAIDO CENTRAL FISHERIES EXPERIMENTAL STATION HAMANAKA 238 YOICHI HOKKAIDO, JAPAN AHEARN, CYNTHIA SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NAT. MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY ROOM W318, MAIL STOP 163 WASHINGTON, DC 20560 ALBI, YVONNE P.O. BOX 45828 LOS ANGELES. CA 90045 ALBUQUERQUE MARIA UNIVERSIDAD SANTA URSULA DEPT DE CIENCIAS BIOLOGICA RUA F. FERRARI, 75 BOTAFOL RIO DE JANEIRO. BRAZIL ALI, MOHAMED SAID M. EL MINIA UNIVERISTY DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY FACULTY OF SCIENCE EL MINIA, EGYPT ALLEN, JOHN A. UNIVERSITY MARINE BIOLOGICAL STATION MILLPORT ISLE OF CUMBRAE, SCOTLAND, U.K ALVA, VICTOR UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES BIOLOGIE MARINE (CP.160) 50, AV.F.D. ROOSEVELT BRUXELLES, BELGIUM ALVAREZ. LEONARDO R. COLORADO #79 N A POLES MEXICO D.F. 03810, MEXICO ALVAREZ. MARTINEZ DE UNIVERSIDAD DE LA LAGUNA DEPARTMENTO DE ZOOLOGIA TENERIFE, CANARY ISLANDS AMEZIANE-COMINARDI. NADIA MUSEUM NATIONAL D’HISTOIRE NATURELLE BIOLOGIE INVERTEBRES MARINS 55. RUE DE BUFFON PARIS. 75005 FRANCE ANDACHT, TRACY M. DUKE UNIVERSITY MARINE LABORATORY PIVERS ISLAND BEAUFORT. NC 28516-9721 ANDERSON, EDWIN J. TEMPLE UNIVERSITY GEOLOGY DEPARTMENT PHILADELPHIA, PA 19122 ANDERSON, JOHN M. 110 ROAT ST. ITHACA, NY 14850 ANDERSON, ROLAND PUGET SOUND BIOLOGIST THE SEATTLE AQUARIUM PIER 59 SEATTLE, WA 98101 ANDRADE HECTOR UNIVERSIDAD DE VALPARAISO iNsrrruTO de oceanologia CASILLA 13-D VINA DEL MAR, CHILE ARANGUIZ, CHITA B.G. UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DEL NORTE DEPARTMENTO BIOLOGIA MARINA CASILLA 117 COQUIMBO, CHILE ARENDT, YURI I A. PALEONTOLOGICAL INSTITUTE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES PROFSOYUSNAYA STR. 123 117647 MOSCOW, RUSSIA ARISOLA, AMELIA T. SEAFDEC AQUACULTURE DEPT P.O. BOX 256 ILOILO CITY, PHILIPPINES ARNAUD, PATRICK M. CENTRE D’OCEANOLOGIE DE MARSEILLE STATION MARINE D'ENDOUME MARSEILLE 13007 FRANCE ARONSON, RICHARD B. DAUPHIN ISLAND SEA LAB MAR ENVIRON SCI CONSORTIUM P.O. BOX 369-370 DAUPHIN ISLAND, AL 36528 ARTECHE INAKI DEPARTMENTO DE BIOLOGIA (ZOOLOGY) FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS APARTADO 644 BALBOA SPAIN AUSICH, WILLIAM L, THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES 155 SOUTH OVAL MALL COLUMBUS, OH 43210-1398 AUSTIN, WILLIAM KHOYATAN MARINE LABORATORY 4635 ALDER GLEN ROAD RR1, COWICHAN BAY BRITISH COLUMBIA VO R 1 NO CANADA BAKER, ALAN NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NEW ZEALAND TE PAPA TONGAREWA PO BOX 467 WELLINGTON. NEW ZEALAND BALKEMA A. A. LISPLEIN 11 PO BOX 1675 ROTTERDAM. NL 3000BR THE NETHERLANDS BALL, BRENDAN JOHN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE GALWAY MARTIN RYAN MARINE SCIENCE INSTITUTE ZOOLOGY DEPARTMENT GALWAY. IRELAND BALSER, ELIZABETH J. SMITHSONIAN MARINE STATION AT LINK PORT 5612 OLD DIXIE HIGHWAY FT. PIERCE, FL 34946 BARKER. MICHAEL PORTOBELLO MARINE LABORATORY PO BOX 8 PORTOBELLO DUNEDIN. NEW ZEALAND BARTSCH. ILSE BIOLOGISCHE ANSTALT HELGOLAND NOTKESTR. 31 HAMBURG 22607. GERMANY BASCH. LARRY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ INSTITUTE OF MARINE SCIENCES 272 APPLIED SCIENCES SANTA CRUZ, CA 95064 BASKAR. B. K. CENTRAL MARINE FISHERIES R.I. E.R.G. ROAD ERNACULAM COCHIN, 682031 INDIA BAUMILLER, TOMASZ K. HARVARD UNIVERSITY DEPT EARTH & PLANETARY SCI 20 OXFORD STREET CAMBRIDGE MA 02138 BAY-SCHMITH. ENRIQUE INSTTTUTO DE BIOLOGIA CELULAR UNIVERSIDAD DE CONCEPCION CONCEPCION. CHILE BAZHIN. ALEXANDER 18 NABEREZHNAYA KAMCHATNIRO PETROPAVLOVSK-KAMCHATSKY. 68302 RUSSIA BEAVER. HAROLD BAYLOR UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY WACO. TX 76798 BECKER, J. MUSEU NACIONAL QUINTA DA BOA VISTA RIO DE JANEIRO, RJ, 20940-040 BRAZIL BEGBIE KIRSTEN M. GATTY MARINE LAB EAST SANDS ST ANDREWS, SCOTLAND, U.K. BELL, BRUCE M. POST OAK OIL COMPANY SUITE 333W 2601 NW EXPRESSWAY OKLAHOMA CITY, OK 73112 BELYAEV, GEORGE M. P.P. SHIRSHOV INSTITUTE OF OCEANOLOGY KRASIKOVA STR. 23 MOSCOW, 117218 RUSSIA BENTLEY, ANDREW UNIVERSITY OF PORT ELIZABETH DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY PO BOX 1600 PORT ELIZABETH, 6000, SOUTH AFRICA BERENTS, PENELOPE B. THE AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM INVERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY COLLEGE STREET SYDNEY, NSW. AUSTRALIA BERGER. JACQUES UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY TORONTO, ONTARIO. M5S 1A1 CANADA BILLETT, DAVID INSTITUTE OCEANOGRAPHIC SCIENCE DEACON LABORATORY, BROOK ROAD WORMLEY, GODALMING SURREY, GU8 SUB ENGLAND, U.K. BIRENHEJDE, RUDIGER TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY C/O TATSUO MOTOKAWA; BIOL. LAB O-OKAYAMA, MEGURO-KU TOKYO 152, JAPAN BIRKELAND, CHARLES E. UNIVERSITY OF GUAM STATION MARINE LABORATORY MANGILAO, GUAM 96923 BIRTLES, ALA STAIR JAMES COOK UNIVERSITY N. QUEENSLAND SCHOOL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES MARINE BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT TOWNSVILLE QD 4811, AUSTRALIA BIRYUKOVA INGA V. PACIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF FISHERIES OCEANOGR, LABORATORY PHYSIOLOGY,! 4 SHEVCHENKO ALLEY VLADIVOSTOK, 690600 RUSSIA BLACK. W. ROBERT THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY NEDLANDS. WA„ 6009 AUSTRALIA BLAKE, DANIEL B. UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS DEPT OF GEOLOGY 245 NHB 1301 W. GREEN ST. URBANA IL 61801 BOCKELIE, JOHAN F. NORSK HYDRO EXPLORATION P.O. BOX 200 N-1321 STABEKK, NORWAY BOCZAROWSKI, ANDRZEJ SILESIAN UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES BEDZINSKA STR. 60 SOSNOWIEC 41-200, POLAND BOOTH JR„ BILLY B. MOTE MARINE LABORATORY 1600 CITY ISLAND PARK SARASOTA FL 33577 BORZONE. CARLOS A. UNI VERSI DADE FEDERALE PARANA CENTRO DE ESTUDOS DO MAR AV BEIRA MAR, s/n. PONTAL DO SUL PARANAGUA PARANA 83255-000 BRAZIL BOSCH ISIDRO STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY GENESEO. NY 14454 BOTTJER. DAVID UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA DEPT. OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES LOS ANGELES, CA 90089 BO l 'DOURESQUE. CHARLES F. LABORATOIRE D’ECOL DU BENTHOS FACULTE DES SCIENCES DE LUMINY MARSEILLE CEDEX 9. 13288 FRANCE BOUGOIN, ALLAIN CENTRE UNIVER. DE SHIPPGAN UNIVERSITE DE MONCTON SHIPPAGAN. NEW BRUNSWICK. E0B 2PO CANADA BOULAND, CATHERINE UNIVERSITE LAVAL DEPARTEMENT DE BIOLOGIE QUEBEC. QC, G1K 7P4 CANADA BRANDT, DANITA EASTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY DEPT. OF GEOGRAPHY & GEOLOGY YPSILANTI. MI 48197 BRAY. RICHARD 176 WEST MAIN ST. PORT JERVIS. NY 12771 BRETON, GERARD MUSEUM D’HISTOIRE NATURELLE PLACE DU VIEUX MARCHE LE HAVRE, CEDEX, 76600 FRANCE BRETT, CARLETON UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER DEPT. OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES ROCHESTER, NY 14627 BREWIN, PAUL E. UNIVERSITY OF OTAGO DEPT. OF MARINE SCIENCE P.O. BOX 56 DUNEDIN, NEW ZEALAND BRITO, IGNACIO M. INSnTUTO AMBIENTAL DO PARANA RUA DESEMBARGADOR MOTTA, 3384 CURITIBA, PR, 80420-200 BRAZIL BROADHEAD, THOMAS UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE DEPT.OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCE KNOXVILLE TN 37996 BROWER, JAMES SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY HEROY GEOLOGY LABORATORY SYRACUSE NY 13244-1070 BRUMBAUGH JOE SONOMA STATE UNIVERSITY DEPT. OF BIOLOGY ROHNERT PARK. CA 94928 BUITRON-SANCHEZ, BLANCA E instituto de geologia, unam CIUDAD UNIVERSITARIA deleg. COYOACAN 04510 MEXICO, D.F„ MEXICO BURKE ROBERT UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY VICTORIA B.C. V8W 2F2, CANADA BURTON. MARGARET MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFLD. DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY ST JOHN’S, NEWFOUNDLAND A1B, CANADA BUSSARAWIT. SOMCHAI PHUKET MARINE BIOLOGICAL CENTR PO BOX 60 PHUKET 83000, THAILAND BUSTOS, EDUARDO INSTITUTO DE FOMENTO PESQUERO AVE. DIEGO PORTALES 1450 PUERTO MONTT, CHILE BYERS, SHEILA ROYAL ONTARIO MUSEUM DEPT. OF INVERT. ZOOL. 100 QUEEN’S PARK TORONTO. 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UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE-OSORNO -CASILLA 933 OSORNO. CHILE CARDER. NANCY - 6503 LA PALOMA CT. CARLSBAD. CA 92009 CAREY JR. ANDREW G. OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF OCEANOGRAPHY CORVALLIS. OR 97331 CARNEY. ROBERT LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY COASTAL RESOURCES LABORATORY BATON ROUGE LA 70803 CARPENTER. ROBERT C CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY DEPT. OF BIOLOGY NORTHRIDGE CA 91330 CARSON, SALLY PORTOBELLO MARINE LABORATORY P.O. BOX 8 PORTOBELLO. DUNEDIN, NEW ZEALAND CASTILLO, JUAN CAROLOS ECO LOG I A MARINA FAC C BIOLOGICAS, UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA, CASILLA 114-D SANTIAGO. CHILE CASTRO, LILY ROMINA C/O CICESE P.O. BOX 434843 SAN DIEGO. CA 92143 CASTRO MANSO, CYNTHIA LARA DE DEPARTAMENTO DE ZOOLOG IA UNIVERSIDAD PARANACX-P 19-020 81-504 CENTRO POLTIECNICO CURITIBA-PARANA BRAZIL CHAET, A.B. UNIVERSITY OF WEST FLORIDA DEPT. OF CELL AND MOLEC. BIOL. PENSACOLA. FL 32514 CHEN, CHANG-PO INSTITUTE OF ZOOLOGY ACADEMIA SINICA NANKAN, TAIPEH TAIWAN, 11529, REPUB. OF CHINA CHIA. FU-SHLANG UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY EDMONTON, ALBERTA T6G 2E9, CANADA CHITA BERNARDA G A UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE ECOLOGIA MARINA PONT CASILLA 114-D SANTIAGO. CHILE CHIU. SEIN TUCK HONG KONG BAPTIST COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY 224 WATERLOO ROAD KOWLOON, HONG KONG CLARK, AILSA McGOWN GYLLYNGDUNE, SOUTH ROAD WIVELSFIELD GREEN HAYSWARDS HEATH SUSSEX, RH17 7QS ENGLAND, U.K. COBB, JAMES L.S. GATTY MARINE LAB ST. ANDREWS FIFE, SCOTLAND, UJC 3 CODOCEO, MARIA MUSEO NACIONAL HIST. NATURAL SECCION HIDROBIOLOGIA CASILLA 787 SANTIAGO, CHILE COLON-JONES, ELIZABETH RSMAS, UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI DIV. MARINE BIOLOGY FISHERIES 4600 RICKENBACKER CAUSEWAY MIAMI, FL 33149 CONAND, CHANTAL UNTV ER SITE DE LA REUNION LABOR. ECO LOGIE MARINE 15 AVENUE RENE CASSIN SAINT DENIS CEDEX 9, 97715 FRANCE CONLU, PRUDENCIA UNIVERSITY OF PHILIPPINES IN THE VISAYAS, COLLEGE OF FISHERIES MI AG AO, ILOILO, THE PHILIPPINES CONSTABLE ANDREW GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY FACULTY ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES NATHAN. QUEENSLAND 4111. AUSTRALIA COSTA. HENRIQUE R. DFTO BIOLOGIA MARINA UFRJ B1 A CCS-I FUNDAO RIO DE JANEIRO. 21910 BRAZIL COSTELLOE JOHN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE ZOOLOGY DEPARTMENT GALWAY, IRELAND COULON. P. UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES LAB. DE BIOLOG IE MARINE CP 160 50 AV F.D. ROOSEVELT BRUXELLES B-1050, BELGIUM COX, ROBERT UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN DEPT OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCE ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 CRUMP. ROBIN ORIELTON FIELD CENTRE DYFED PEMBROKE. SA71 5E2 ENGLAND. U.K, CUENCA. CATHERINE MUSEUM HISTOIRE DE NANTES 12 RUE VOLTAIRE NANTES. 44000 FRANCE CUTRESS. BERTHA M. THE REGENT APT. 224 440 ELKS DRTVE CORVALLIS. OR 97330 DAFNI, JACOB EILAT COLLEGE PO BOX 1301 EILAT 88112, ISRAEL DaHORA, MARIA MP SILVA MUSEU NACIONAL DA QUIN BV/UFRJ QUINTA DE BOA VISTA SAO CHRISTO VAO RIO DE JANEIRO, 20942 BRAZIL DAVID, BRUNO UNIVERSITE DE BOURGOGNE CENTRE DE SCIENCES DE LA TERRE 6 BD. GABRIEL DUON, 21000 FRANCE DAY, ROB W. UNIVERSITY MELBOURNE DEPT. OF ZOOLOGY GATE 12, ROYAL PARADE PARKVILLE, VICTORIA 3052, AUSTRALIA DAYTON III, PAUL K. SCRIPPS INST. OF OCEANOGR. DEPT. OF ZOOLOGY, PKO A001 LA JOLLA, CA 92093 DE CELIS, ALEJANDRO K. NATIONAL MUSEUM EXECUTIVE BUILDING RIZAL PARK, ERMITA MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES DE RIDDER, CHANTAL UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES LABORATOIRE BIOL. MARINE CP 160 AVE F.D. ROOSEVELT 50 BRUXELLES B-1050, BELGIUM DEARBORN, JOHN H. UNIVERSITY OF MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY 5751 MURRAY HALL ORONO, ME 04469 DEBENHAM, PATTY 318 E. VICTORIA ST, APT. C SANTA BARBARA, CA 93101 DeGREEF, YVES UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES LABOR. BIOLOG. MARINE CP 160 AVE. F.D. ROOSEVELT 50 BRUXELLES B-1050, BELGIUM DELA VAULT, ROBERT UNIVERSITE D’OR LEANS LAB BIOL CELLULAjRE & ANIMALE 45045 ORLEANS CEDEX FRANCE DELMAS, P. UNIVERSITE D’AIX- MARSEILLE II LAB. DE ZOOL. MARINE CERAM AVE ESC, NORM-N1EMEN MARSEILLE CEDEX 13, F-13397 FRANCE DEMARGNE MICHAEL RUE DE L’ANCIENNE MAIRIE 38730 VIRIEU SUR BOURBRE FRANCE DEPARTMENT, AQUACULTURE SOUTHEAST ASIAN FISHERIES CTR. P.O. BOX 256 ILOILO CITY. THE PHILIPPINES DEUTZMANN, HELMUT STUECKERSTR. 4 DUESSELDORF 4000. GERMANY DIACANTONI, ANA MARCOPOULOU - UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS SUBFAC. SCIENCE OF EARTH 93 MARATHONODROMOU STR. MAROUSSI 15125, ATHENS, GREECE DIEHL, WALTER J. MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY DEPT. OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE P.O. DRAWER GY MISSISSIPPI STATE. MS 39762-5759 DOBSON. WILLIAM E APPALACHIAN STATE UNIVERSITY DEPT. OF BIOLOGY BOONE NC 28608 DOI, TERUO KYUSHU UNIVERSITY 33 LAB ECOLOGY. FAC SCIENCE FUKUOKA, JAPAN DOLMATOV. IGOR Y. INSTITUTE OF MARINE BIOLOGY PALCHEVSKY 17 VIADIVOSTOK. 690041 RUSSIA DONOVAN. STEPHEN UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST INDIES DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY MONA, KINGSTON 7, JAMAICA DOTAN. AARON TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY RAMAT-AVIV. 69978 ISRAEL DOWNEY, MAUREEN E 443 SUTHERLAND ROAD FRIDAY HARBOR. WA 98250 DROZDOV. ANATOLY L. INSTITUTE OF MARINE BIOLOGY PALCHEVSKY 17 VLADIVOSTOK, 690041 RUSSIA DRUMMOND, ANNE E. UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN PERCY FITZPATRICK INSTITUTE P.O. RONDEBOSCH 7700 SOUTH AFRICA DUBE FRANCOIS UNIV. DU QUEBEC A RIMOUSKI DEPT. OF OCEANOGRAPHY Ql T ERF.C. G5L 3At. CANADA DUBOIS, PHILIPPE UNTVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES LABORATOIRE BIOEMARINE CP160 AVE F.D. ROOSEVELT 50 BRUXELLES B-1050, BELGIUM DUFRESNE-DUBE, LOUISE UNIV. DU QUEBEC A RIMOUSKI DEPARTMENT OF OCEANOGRAPHY QUEBEC G5L 3A1, CANADA DURHAM. J. WYATT UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DEPT. OF PALEONTOLOGY BERKELEY. CA 94720 EBERT, THOMAS A. SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY SAN DIEGO. CA 92182 ECKELBARGER, KEVIN UNIVERSITY OF MAINE DARLING MARINE CENTER 25 CLARK’S COVE ROAD WALPOLE ME 04573 ECKERT, JAMES D. 16 WEST HAMPTON RD. ST. CATHERINES, ONTARIO L2T, CANADA EECKHAUT, IGOR UNTVERSITE DE MONS-HAINAUT LAB. DE BIOLOGIE MARINE 19 AV. MAISTRIAU 7000 MONS, BELGIUM EERNISSE DOUGLAS J. UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN MUSEUM OF ZOOLOGY ANN ARBOR. MI 48109 ELISEIKINA. MARINA G. INSTITUTE OF MARINE BIOLOGY PALCHEVSKY 17 VLADIVOSTOK. 690041 RUSSIA ELLERS. OLAF UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY DAVIS. CA 95616 ELLINGTON, W. ROSS FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY DEPT. OF BIOLOGICAL SCI„ B157 TALLAHASSEE FL 32306 EMERSON, CAROLYN J. MEMORIAL UNIV. OF NEWFOUNDLAND BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT ST. JOHN'S, NF, A1B 3X9 CANADA EMLET, RICHARD B. UNIVERSITY OF OREGON OREGON INST. OF MARINE BIOLOGY CHARLESTON, OR 97420 EMSON. ROLAND DIV. LIFE SCIENCES, KINGS COLL KENSINGTON CAMPUS CAMPDEN HILL RD LONDON W8 7AH, ENGLAND, U.K. END ELMAN, LEONID G. PALEONTOLOGICAL INSTITUTE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES PROFSOYUSNAYA ULI23 MOSCOW, 117647 RUSSIA ENGSTROM, NORMAN NORTHERN ILUNOIS UNIVERSITY COL.OF LIBERAL ARTS & SCIENCES OFFICE OF DEAN DEKALB. IL 60115 ESCOUBET. P. MARINELAND-AQUARIUMS 306 AVENUE MOZART 06600 ANTIBES. FRANCE ETNIER. SHELLEY DUKE UNIVERSITY 243 BIOSCI BOX 90325 DURHAM, NC 27708-0325 ETTENSON, FRANK R. UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY DEPT GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES LEXINGTON, KY 40504 EVDOKIMOV, VLADIMIR V. TINRO 4. SHEVCHENKO ALLEY VLADIVOSTOK, 690600 RUSSIA EYLERS. JOHN P. N.C. MUSEUM OF LIFE & SCIENCE PO BOX 15190 433 MURRAY AVE. DURHAM, NC 27704 FANKBONER. PETER V. SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY DEPT. OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES BURNABY. B.C.. V5A 1S6 CANADA FARMANFARMAIAN. ALLAHVERDI RUTGERS UNIVERSITY NELSON BIOLOGY LAB P.O. BOX 1059 PISCATAWAY. NJ 08855-1059 FAY. ROBERT O. UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA OKLAHOMA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 830 S. UVAL NORMAN. OK 73019 FECHTER. HUBERT ZOOLOGISCHE STAATSSAMMLUNG MUNCHHAUSENSTR. 21 MUENCHEN 60. D-8000 GERMANY FEDER, HOWARD M. UNIV. OF ALASKA, FAIRBANKS INSTITUTE OF MARINE SCIENCE FAIRBANKS, AK 99775 FELDMAN, ABBY L UNIVERSITY COLLEGE GALWAY MARTIN RYAN INSTITUTE DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY GALWAY, IRELAND FELL JULIAN 1545 WELLS PLACE ERRINGTON, B.C„ V0R 1V0 CANADA FENAUX, LUCIENNE STATION ZOOLOGIOUE (CEROV) BP 28 VILLEFRANCHE SUR MER, 06230 FRANCE FERAL JEAN-PIERRE OBSERVATOIRE OCEANOGRAPHIQ UE BANYULS-SUR MER, 66650 FRANCE FERBER, ILANA 7 MOSHE HESS ST. JERUSALEM, 94 185 ISRAEL FERGUSON, JOHN C. ECKERD COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY BOX 12560 ST. PETERSBURG, FL 33733 FERRAND, JEAN-GUY UNIVERSITE D 'ORLEANS LAB BIOL CELLULAIRE & ANIMALE UER SCIENCES ORLEANS CEDEX, F 45046 FRANCE FIERRO, JUAN F.T. MUSEO DE HISTORIA NATURAL DE CONCEPCION CASILLA 1054 CONCEPCION, CHILE FISHELSON, LEV TEL-AVIV UNIVERSITY DEPT. OF ZOOLOGY 155 HERZL ST. TEL-AVIV, ISRAEL FLAMMANG, PATRICK UNIVERSITE DE MONS-HAINAUT LAB DE BIOLOGIE MARINE 19 AVE MAISTRIAU 7000 MONS, BELGIUM FLEMING. 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V. 4232-310-912 4232-310-900 f aribm@visenet .marine . su REGIS, MARIE-BERTHE 91 .28.84.41 91 .28.80.30 REGNELL, GERHARD 46-121-475 46-121-477 ROCCATAGLIATA, ALEJANDRO J. v 541 -782-0529 atina@quimor. postmaster ROGERS -BENNETT, LAURA 707-875-2211 707-875-2043 lkrogersbennett@ucdavis . e ROSE , EDWARD P . F . 784-434455 784-71780 ROTMAN, HELEN CLARK 64-3861189 64-3862153 ROUX, MICHEL 26.5.33.96 SCALLY, KEVIN 64-3640-250 64-3640-246 SCHELTEMA, RUDOLF S. 508-548-1400 SCHUETZ, ALLEN W. 410-955-3117 410-955-0792 SEWELL, MARY sewell@uctvax . uct . ac . za SHICK, MALCOLM 207-581 -0146 shick@maine.bitnet SHIRLEY, THOMAS C. 907-465-6449 907-465-6447 jftcs@acadl .alaska.edu 29 SIBUET, MYRIAM 98-22-43-03 98-22-45-47 msibuet@if remer . f r SINGLETARY, ROBERT L. 203-576-4270 SKOLD, MATT I AS 46-523-18528 46-523-18502 m.skold@kmf.gu.se SMILEY, SCOTT 907-474-7655 907-474-6967 SMIRNOV, I. S. 812-218-13-11 812-218-29-41 zisp.pm@pcsti.spb.su SMITH, ALBERT C. 904-872-4455 SMITH, ANDREW B. 071-938-8925 071-938-9277 abs@nhm.ic.ac.uk SOLIS-MARIN, FRANCISCO A. 52-622-5810 SPENCER, LARRY T. lts@oz . Plymouth . edu SPRINKLE, JAMES 512-471-4264 512-471-9425 STAMPANATO, SALVATORE 32-65-373439 32-65-373434 STANCYK, STEPHEN E. 803-777-3944 803-777-3935 stancyk@univscvm . csd .scar STENKIL, MARGARETA 46-4-0344414 46-4-0344364 STEWART, BRIAN G. 64-3-4798306 64-3-4798336 STICKLE JR., WILLIAM B. 504-388-1739 504-388-1763 zostic@lsuvm.sncc.edu STRATHMANN, RICHARD R. strath@f hi .Washington . edu SUTER, SHERMAN 202-633-9322 * nhmpb061 @sivm . si . edu SUZUKI, NORIO 768-74-1151 768-74-1644 TABLADO , ALEJANDRO 54-1-982-1154 54-1-982-5243 aletab@muanbe . gov . ar TAKAHASHI, KEIICHI 422-33-3349 422-33-1449 keiichi@icu .ac.jp TELFORD, MALCOLM 416-978-4843 gmt@zoo . toronto . edu TURNER, RICHARD L. 407-768-8000 407-984-8461 >fturner@^gft f it . edu TYLER, PAUL 70-3-592557 70-3-593939 UBAGHS, GEORGES J. 41 -68-64-40 V . JUTERZENKA, KAREN 49-431-7208766 49-431-7208720 npf 32@rz .uni- kiel . d4000 . d VADAS, ROBERT L. 207-581 -2970 207-581-2969 vadas@maine.edu VADET, ALAIN 21318713 VALENTINE, JOHN 205-861-2141 205-861-4646 VANDENSPIEGEL , DIDIER 32-65-373433 32-65-373434 VARAKSINA, GALINA S. 4232-310-900 f aribm@visenet .marine . su VASKOVSKY, V. E. 4232-310-900 vvas@imb.marine.su VELARDE, RONALD 619-692-4903 619-692-4902 VENTURA, RENATO 55-021 -2807993 ventura@ufrj .bitnet WAREN, ANDERS H. 46-8-6664086 46-8-6664125 WATERS, JOHNNY A. jwaters@uga.bitnet WATTS, STEPHEN A. 205-934-1045 WEBSTER, GARY D. 509-335-4369 509-335-7816 WILLCOX, MARK 051 -231 -2121 051-298-1014 besmwillcox@vax . liv j m . ac . WORHEIDE , GERT 49-30-7792284 49-30-7762070 WRAY, GREGORY A. 516-632-8506 516-632-7626 wraygreg@sbbiorm .bitnet 30 YAKOVLEV, SERGHEY N. 4232-310-900 f aribmPvisenet .marine . su YAKOVLEV, YURI 4232-310-900 f aribmevisenet . marine . su YAMAGUCHI, MASASHI 81-98-895-2221 81-98-895-2414 ZAGHBIB-TURKI, D. 216-1-512-600 216-1-500-666 ZAVODNIK, DUSAN V. 385-52-811-544 385-52-813-496 ZEIOLER, WOLFGANG 08-2077491 618-2077222 f 31 CURRENT RESEARCH ANDACHT, TRACY M. studying the mechanism of dorsoventral polarity disruption by nickel chloride in sea urchin embryos AUSICH, WILLIAM L. Paleozoic crinoids BALSER, ELIZABETH J. studying the development of the gonad in holothuroid echinoderms (postdoctoral fellowship at Smithsonian Marine Station at Link Port, Ft. Pierce, Fla. - beginning Feb. 1994) BARTSCH, ILSE ophiuroid associates, endo- and ectoparasites BAUMILLER, TOMASZ K. ecology and functional morphology of recent isocrinids; taphonomy of arms and stalks of articulates and advanced cladids vs. other Paleozoic taxa; diversity of Permian and Triassic crinoids and effects of the P/T extinction; patterns of turnover and extinction of Paleozoic crinoids; ecology of Seirocrinus; borings in Paleozoic pelmatozoans BEGBIE , KIRSTEN M. studies on the hyponeural nervous system of the brittlestar, Qphiura ophiura BENTLEY, ANDREW biology of the sand dollar, Echinodiscus bisperforatus BERENTS , PENELOPE B . collection manager of marine invertebrates at the Australian Museum BIRENHEIDE , RUDIGER morphology, physiology and biomechanics of crinoids BLAKE, DANIEL B. Texas Cretaceous asteroids; Upper Paleozoic asteroids BOCKELIE , JOHAN F. Heliocrinitids (cystoids) from Scandanavia and the Bathic; taxonomy, functional morphology and palaeoecology 32 BORZONE, CARLOS A. bioecological study of Mellita cmincmiesperforata and Encope emarainata in beaches of Parana's state; relation between morphodynamics and benthic macrofaunal distribution in sandy beaches of Parana's state; program management for the oceanic islands of Parana's state BOUDOURESQUE, CHARLES F. feeding behaviour of Mediterranean sea urchins; population dynamics and structure of Mediterranean echinoderms BRETON, GERARD studying Mesozoic asteroid paleontology BROWER, JAMES taxonomy, paleoautecology , paleosynecology , ontogeny and phylogeny of Ordovician crinoids from the northern part of the midcontinent; comparative ontogeny of Ordovician and Mississippian crinoids BUITRON-SANCHEZ , BLANCA E. Cenozoic echinoderms (Stelleroidea and echinoidea) from Baja California, Mexico BUSSARAWIT, SOMCHAI Study of the echinoderms from the Andaman Sea of Thailand BYRNE, MARIA evolution of direct development of Australian seastars in the genus Patiriella CAMERON, R. ANDREW sea urchin cell lineage; gene activity during embryonic and larval development; population genetics of sea urchins; sea urchin inbred lines; signal tranduction during development CAMPBELL, ANDREW structure and function of pedicellaria in asteroids and echinoids; zoogeography of Indian Ocean echinoderms CANDIA-CARNEVAL, M. DANIELA functional morphology of musculo-skeletal systems in echinoids and ophiuroids; arm regeneration in crinoids CONAND, CHANTAL echinoderm influences on coral reefs in La Reunion, as part of the program on functioning, degradations and regeneration of the reefs in La Reunion; sea cucumber exploitations 33 CUTRESS, BERTHA M. changes in dermal ossicles during somatic growth in Caribbean littoral holothuroidea, Order Aspidochirotida (MS submitted to Bull. Mar. Sci.); deep-sea Holothuroidea of Puerto Rico (MS in preparation) . DAFNI, JACOB echinoid growth DE RIDDER, CHANTAL symbioses between bacteria and spatangoid echinoids DEBENHAM, PATTY population genetics of the red sea urchin Stronovlocentrotus franciscanus DIEHL, WALTER J. effects of environmental stress on multilocus heterozygosity-growth relationships in invertebrates DOBSON, WILLIAM E. population biology of Ophiura sarsi on continental slope off North Carolina; use of skeletal growth bands in ophiuroid ossicles as biological markets for sublethal predation and population ecology experiments DOLMATOV, IGOR Y. regeneration mechanisms and their changes during individual development of echinoderms ELISEIKINA, MARINA G. physiological and reparative regeneration of echinoderm internal organs ETNIER, SHELLEY comatulid crinoids FELDMAN, ABBY L. studying echinoderm larvae based on hauls taken from sites on the west coast of Ireland to monitor seasonality and presence of echinoderm larvae in the water column and linking this with lab studies on morphological variation of larvae of Luidia ciliaris/sarsi with different food conditions (MSc thesis) FOX, DAVID J. can genetic algorhythms be -used to position a mechanical brittlestar arm? 34 t FUKUYAMA, ALLAN K. looking at recovery of intertidal invertebrates in Prince William Sound, Alaska following the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill and am particularly interested in molluscan and echinoderm assemblages and the contrast in recovery patterns between areas that were treated with hot-water, high pressure treatment with areas that were oiled and untreated GLUCHOWSKI, EDWARD L. Genus Haolocrinites (Inadunata) from the Devonian of Poland GOLDBERG, ARTHUR S. investigating antiarthritic properties of echinoderms GOODING, RICHARD U. animals associated with Caribbean diadematids; animals associated with diadematid echinoids, world GRABOWSKY, GAIL L. examining the population genetics of sea urchins in the genus Echinometra throughout the tropical Pacific (sequencing mtDNA, actin and bindin genes for all individuals)- with S. Palumbi at Univ. of Hawaii GREENSTEIN, BENJAMIN J. taphonomy of crown-of-thorns starfish? comparative taphonomy of Caribbean reefs; mode of formation of Pliocene shell beds GUILLOU, MONIQUE population dynamics of sea urchins; study of the morphological and physiological changes in sda urchin population as a response to environmental stress f Sohaerechinus qranularis ) HADEL, VALERIA FLORA respiratory metabolism of Chiridota rotifera (small holothuroid found in beaches of coarse sand) HAMZA HAS SAN, MOHAMED ecology and biology of echinoderms from Gulf of Suez - Red Sea HARTSOCK, FRANKLIN B. biology of Asterias amurensis in the eastern Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska; attempt to age sea stars by madreporites, using Asterias amurensis and Leotasterias hexactis ; cooperative study with John Lawrence on the incidence of missing arms of various species of sea stars 35 HESS, HANS K. writing a book on fossil crinoids, concentrating on assemblages (co-authors: Carlton E. Brett and Michael J. Simms), to be published by Cambridge University Press; also researching Mesozoic starfish HODGSON, ALAN N. reproduction of southern African echinoderms; feeding biology of south African holothurians HOLTERHOFF, PETER F. paleoautecology and paleocommunity ecology of Late Paleozoic crinoids; paleoecology and systematics of the Catacrinidae; paleoecology and systematics of the Ampelocrinacea; dynamics of the Late Permian crinoid extinctions and origin of the earliest Triassic articulates HOOPER, ROBERT G. ecology of Stronavlocentrotus drobachiensis HOROWITZ, ALAN STANLEY bibliography of the Blastoidea (with J. Waters) HOSHI, MOTONORI egg- jelly components responsible for the induction of acrosome reaction in starfish; signal transduction in starfish oocytes; glycosphingolipids of sea urchins and starfish HOTCHKISS, FREDERICK H.C. larval homeomorphism, Loven's law and adult ray homologies in echinoids, ophiuroids and edrioasteroids ; isolated ophiuroid vertebrae and ossicles from Devonian, Bohemia (with Petr & Prokop) ; Paleozoic ophiuroid morphology & evolution; teratology of sea stars; tetramerism/hexamerism in echinoids and stelleroidea ; relation of larval axis to adult axis symmetry IRIMURA, SEIICHI taxonomic studies of Japanese ophiurans; taxonomic significance on ossicles of stomach wall of ophiurans IVY, W. GRISILDA seed production and sea ranching of sea cucumbers JABLONSKI, DAVID onshore-offshore and latitudinal patterns in the origins of higher taxa, and their subsequent shifts in environmental and latitudinal distribution; studying post-Paleozoic echinoids and stalked crinoids; studying mainly molluscan but some echinoid mass extinction and recovery patterns, especially at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary 36 « JAECKLE, WILLIAM B. Functional morphology of somatocoels in planktotrophic echinoderm larvae; levels of nutritional integration in echinoderm larvae JAMES, DANIEL B. seed production and sea ranching of sea cucmbers JELL, PETER A. Australian fossil echinoderms - Cambrian to Tertiary (excluding Tertiary echinoids) particularly, 1. Silurian & Devonian crinoids & asteroids, 2. Permian crinoids, 3. Carboniferous crinoids KLINGER, THOMAS S. isolation and characterization of digestive enzymes from temperate, subtropical, and Antarctic echinoderms KOBAYASHI, NAOMASA marine pollution bioassay by using sea urchin eggs KRISTAN-TOLLMAN, EDITH M.K. Triassic crinoids KURIHARA, TAKEO distribution of starfishes LAMBERT, PHILIP taxonomy of west coast sea cucumbers; describing new species DNA analysis of holothuroids LAWRENCE, JOHN M. characteristics of arm regeneration in starfish; comparative nutrition of sea urchins LE MENN, JEAN Paleozoic crinoids western-Europe, Africa LeCLAIR, ELIZABETH E. ophiuroid arm skeletal morphology and biomechanics LEVERONE, JAY R. reproductive cycles of Astropecten and Luidia in lower Tampa Bay LEVITAN, DONALD R. ecological and evolutionary consequences of sperm limitation in echinoderms; echinoid grazing pressure in the Caribbean LIAO, YULIN lesser known and new taxa of dendrochirote holothurians from China 37 LITVINOVA, NINA M. investigation on morphological and functional structures of the brittlestar's arms; revision of the genus Qphiomvces (Ophiohelinae) LORDSON, JINBERT seed production and sea ranching of sea cucumbers MAIER, MARTA studying asterosaponius MARCOS-DIEGO, CONCEPCION study of benthic fauna and flora from the southern of the Livington Island (South Shetland, Antarctica). MARSH, LOISETTE M. revision of Nardoa and Gomophia (Asteroidea: Ophidiasteridae) - with F.W.E. Rowe; echinoderms of the northwest shelf of Western Australia MATERIA, CHRISTINE J. the distribution and abundance of asteroids in Tasmania (funded through Australian Heritage Commission) ; investigation into the endemic Tasmanian seastar Marqinaster littoral is (funded through Australian Nature Conservation Agency) . MATTOS -SEGOVIA , ELIO the assessment of bioinducers of the settlement in larvae of sea urchin Loxechinus albus MCKENZIE, J. DOUGLAS subcuticular bacteria in echinoderms; antifouling mechanisms of echinoderms MEDEIROS-BERGEN, DOT E. molecular identification of echinoderm larvae transport, dispersal and small scale hydrodynamics of sea cucumber larvae MEIJER, LAURENT cell division cycle control using starfish oocytes and sea urchin eggs; anti-mitotic drugs discovery using purified kinase from starfish oocytes MESSING, CHARLES G. ecology and taphonomy of Bahamian stalked crinoids (Isocrinida) , including growth rates, behavior and distributional controls; ecology, zoogeography and systematics of tropical Indo-West Pacific comatulids 38 MIRONOV, ALEXANDER taxonomy and biogeographic history of recent holasteroid echinoids MLADENOV, PHILIP V. ecology and population genetics of asexual echinoderms; reproductive ecology and population genetics of the New Zealand sea urchin, Evechinus chloroticus ; reporudctive biology and ecology of the euryalinid snake star, Astrobrachion constrictum (with B. Stewart) ; comparative reproductive biology of South Pacific ophiuroids (with R. Lan) ; ecology and reproduction of Holothuria atra in Fiji (with J. Seeto) ; reproductive biology of the New Zealand comatulid crinoid, Oxvcomanthus plectrophorum (with D. Nichol) MUKAI, HIROSHI ecosystem study in tropical and boreal seagrass beds; bioturbation and restructural effects on material flow at interface of sea floor MUNK, ERIC J. growth/ recruitment with green urchins NAKAMURA, RAYMOND K. hydrodynamics and morphometric variation in the Pacific sand dollar Dendraster excentricus NAKANO, EIZO extracellular matrix in the sea urchin embryo NEBELSICK, JAMES H. taphonomy of Red Sea echinoids; paleobiogeography of Miocene echinoids NESTLER, HELMUT Cretaceous echinoids NEUMANN, CHRISTIAN functional morphology and ecology of some Toxasterida from the Middle Cretaceous (Albium-Cenomanium) of Spain; traces or predation of fossil and recent sea urchins NISHIHIRA, MORITAKA population studies on Echinometra mathaei and Archaster tvoicus 0 ' CONNOR, BRENDAN D.S. ophiuroid population structure and ecology OJI, TATSUO evolutionary paleontology of Crinoidea 39 PABIAN, ROGER K. Late Pennsylvanian crinoids, systematics, paleoecology, biostratigraphy PARDO, ROBERTO A. ecology and population dynamics of echinoderms (particularly echinoids and ophiuroids) - currently, population dynamics of sand dollars PARMA, GRACIELA fossil echinoids PAULS, SHEILA MARQUES inventory of species and bibliography of the echinoderms from Venezuela, South America PENCHAS Z ADEH , PABLO E. ecology of sand dollars ( Mellita spps) ; trophic ecology of asteroids PEREZ -RUZAFA, ANGEL wetlands and coastal lagoons of Galapagos Islands (Ecuador) - basis for its protection and management; Iberic fauna; study of benthic fauna and flora from the southern of Livingston Island (South Shetland, Antarctica); design of new algorithms for the primary productivity and water quality prediction in coastal zones using remote sensing techniques. PIEPENBURG, DIETER ecology of brittle stars in Eurasian Arctic seas PROKOP, RUDOLF JAN new implications for palaeobiology of float-bearing crinoids from the Bohemian Upper Silurian - Lower Devonian; genus Pvamaeocrinus Bouska (Crinoidea) in the Devonian of Barrandian (Czech Republic) with Dr. V. Petr ROCCATAGLIATA, ALEJANDRO J. chemistry of physiologically active saponins of starfishes and sea cucumbers in the South Atlantic Ocean ROGERS -BENNETT, LAURA culturing of larval red sea urchins for experimental outplanting in northern California (California Dept. Fish & Game); growth studies of red sea urchins in northern California ROSE, EDWARD P.F. Jurassic irregular echinoids; Cenozoic holectypoid echinoid Echinoneus 40 ROWE, FRANK Indo-west-Pacif ic echinoderms and their systematics and zoogeography SCALLY, KEVIN tooth form function and evolution of invertebrate dental systems, especially tooth sharpening behaviour (thegosis) SCHELTEMA, RUDOLF S. long distance dispersal of teleplanic larvae and the relevance of such transport to gene flow and biogeography of tropical invertebrate species SCHOPPE, SABINE working with Quinones on ophiuroids of Providencia Island, Caribbean Colombia; taxonomy, reproduction and ecology of ophiuroids; association of echinoderms with other taxa SCHUETZ, ALLEN W. development of a new model for multiparameter analyses of perturbations of gametic and embryonic processes SHEPHERD, SCORES BY A. management of echinoderm fisheries SIBUET, MYRIAM taxonomy and ecology of deep sea echinoderms SINGLETARY, ROBERT L. role of Arbacia punctulata in the bottom community of Long Island Sound SKOLD, MATTIAS production, dynamics and demography of infaunal brittle stars ( Amphiura filiformis and A. chiaie i^ ; regeneration and gonad development under different environmental conditions as hypoxia, contaminants and organic enrichment SMITH, ALBERT C. writing book about marine animals in medical research (including echinoderms) SMITH, ANDREW B. morphological and molecular phylogenies for echinoderms; post-Palaeozoic echinoid systematics and evolution SOLIS— MARIN , FRANCISCO A. evolution of echinoids; taxonomy of the phylum STAMPANATO , SALVATORE Antarctic starfish 41 STANCYK, STEPHEN E. population biology, predation and regeneration of Qphiura sarsi : sublethal predation of echinoderms; use of markers and growth rings of ophiuroid ossicles for age/growth studies STEWART, BRIAN G. reproduction and growth of the euryalinid ophiuroid Astrobrachion constrictum STICKLE JR., WILLIAM B. the systematic status, zoogeographical distribution, and environmental physiology of sea stars belonging to the Leptasterias species complex; focusing on species differences in the adaptation to a freshwater lens system that develops annually at Little Port Walter, southern tip of Baranoff Island, south- eastern Alaska (with Jeff Tamplin, Ph.D. Student) STRATHMANN, RICHARD R. developmental plasticity of larvae in response to food TABLADO, ALEJANDRO systematics of Asteroidea for southwestern Atlantic TAKAHASHI, KEIICHI structure and function of the madreporite; motile mechanism in sperm flagella THANDAR, AHMED S. holothurians collected by the South African Museum's Africana II cruises; new records of holothurians from the northern coast of Natal ; southern African holothuroids of the family Holothuriidae THIERRY, JACQUES systematics, taxonomy, evolution, palaeoecology and biostratigraphy of Jurassic echinoids, especially irregular ones; possible extension to Cretaceous but only in collaboration to compare biodiversity between the two systems THORSEN, MARIANNE S. ecophysiology of irregular echinoids (spatangoids) UBAGHS , GEORGES J. echinoderms from the Upper Cambrian of the Montagne Noire (southern France) VADET, ALAIN Jurassic echinoids VAN DER HAM, RAYMOND Upper Cretaceous and Danian, SE Netherlands and NE Belgium (Maastrichtichtian area) 42 VISTISEN , BODIL studying the two brittle stars Oohiura albida and Amphiura f iliformis concerning their tolerance towards hypoxi with and without the presence of hydrogenesulphide WAREN, ANDERS H. gastropods parasitizing echinoderms WEBSTER, GARY D. working on several Carboniferous crinoid faunas from the western U. S.; compiling the bibliography and index of Paleozoic crinoids & coronates, worldwide; relationship of Permian crinoid faunas of western Australia and Timor WILKIE, IAIN C. functional morphology, biomechanics and physiology of the echinoid lantern; morphological and mechanical aspects of the starfish autotomy; morphological and mechanical aspects of the ophiuroid mouth-frame; variable tensility of brittlestar ligaments WORHEIDE , GERT comparative biometrical and ecomorphological studies on boreal and Mediterranean populations of the Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant, 1777) group (Echinoidea, Spatangoida) WRAY, GREGORY A. developmental bases for major life history transformations in echinoderms; evolution of echinoderm larvae; origin and diversification of echinoderm body plans; phylogeny of camarodont sea urchins ZAVODNIK, DUS AN V. contributions to fauna and flora of the Adriatic Sea 43 REQUESTS AND INFORMATION Bentley, A. - any news pertaining to sand dollars or any irregular urchins. Any news on occurrence or distribution of Echinodiscus bisperforatus from elsewhere around the world. Breton, G. - Who could give to the Natural History Museum of Le Havre (France) one or two good specimen (s) (with or without spines) of the burrowing spatangoid sea-urchin Pericosmus ? This rare bathyal echinoid is thought to be the present descendant of the Cretaceous Micraster . In a showcase dealing with the evolution of Micraster . I have put pictures of Pericosmus . but I would better present one or two specimen (s) . Conand, C. - As coordinator of the Beche-de-mer Information Bulletin published by the South Pacific Commission, I shall appreciate information on commercial sea-cucumbers, dealing with ecology, biology and fishery. De Ridder, C. - requests information on symbioses involving bacteria and echinoderms. Feduccia, J. - I'm seeking stock footage (film or video) of sea cucumbers with written permission for its use in a motion picture. The footage will be used to enhance the story line of an action-adventure sci-fi movie. Close-ups of cucumber's mouths and tentacles, the process of burrowing in the sand, habitat shots with other invertebrates, eating, a cluster of immature cucumbers, and an evisceration would be helpful. An evisceration in slow motion would be of particular usefulness. The story actually depends on some cucumber footage, and can (will) be modified to include more if it's spectacular. - If someone doesn't feel comfortable sending material directly to us, we'll try to make arrangements with a local library, or conform to other conditions. Any person or institution helping with this project obviously deserves a credit; we simply request specifics on how the credit should read. Please contact: Joseph Feduccia, 8626 Braewick, Houston, TX 77074-7708. Ph: 713-777-5162. FAX: 713-777-7445. Feldman, A.L. - requests information on anything to do with echinoderm larvae, especially genus Luidia. If there is any new information on metamorphoses of ophiuroid larvae I would be especially interested in that, as I have specimens from plankton hauls I wish to identify. Also if anyone knows anything about finding larvae in the plankton I would like to get in touch with them to compare notes. Gluchowski, E. - interested in information on Crinoidea in paleoecology and taphonomy, stratigraphy, morphology and stem taxonomy. 44 Gooding, R.U. - requests examples of calcification of test from parasitism, e.g., thickening of terminal part of spine by rasping Microiepas diademae . crater-like swellings caused by rasping °f Rugilepas pearsi , both on Indo-Pacific diadematids. Also, requests copepods "external to the buccal cavity (within the Aristotle lamp) " of 2 Echinometra spp. and Tripneustes esculentus (yejrtricqsus?) , Puerto Rico. Guillou, M. - requests information on the plasticity of echinoderms in response to environment; temporal successions in echinoderm populations of the littoral ecosystems. Hartsock, F.B. - requests information on - the biology of Asterias species and Leptasterias spp. ; -medicinal f or other uses for sea stars; the ecology of Pycnopodia helianthoides . especially in relation to Paralithoides camtschatica : methods for aging sea stars; studies on missing arms of sea stars; studies on regenerative capabilities of sea stars. Hotchkiss, F.H.C. - information and material of 4 -part and 6-part echinoids arising at metamorphosis (which is the extra/missing P ar t?) • Information and material of teratology of starfish. James, D.B. - would like references and, reprints if possible, on hatchery and culture of sea cucumbers. Kristan-Tollman, E. - interested in all papers about Triassic echinoderms for the Zentralblatt Geol. Pal. II, Referier Organ, Stuttgart, Germany. As the reporter for Holothuroidea, I would be happy to receive your papers on all aspects of fossil holothurians . Please send them to: Edith Kristan-Tollman, Sc heibenbergstr. 53/6, A-1180 Wien, Austria. Also, I'm working on Comatulida and Roveacrinida and would be interested in an exchange of literature. Kurihara, T. - information on space pattern, population dynamics, and life history of starfishes. Lambert, P. - Trying to locate specimens of Cucumaria fallax Ludwig from Alaska. Apart from specimens at Smithsonian and one lot from Fairbanks have not located any. Moura-Britto, M. - I would like to know about recent studies of scanning electron microscopy in Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea. Mukai, H. - Suggests that it is time to publish a journal of echinoderm biology. Oji, T. - Information about new or undescribed crinoid occurrences from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic. 45 Pardo, R. - Is anyone working on ecology and population dynamics of echinoids (particularly sand dollars) ; also, bioerosion in coral or rocks for the echinoderms ? Rowe, F.W.E. - would be very grateful to receive reprints and be put on reprint mailing list. I am particularly interested in taxonomic, zoogeographic, recent and palaeontological papers. Segovia, E.M. - information about cultivation of sea urchins. Shepherd, S.A. - currently engaged on a long-term project on the problems of stock assessment in dive-fisheries (which include molluscs, sea urchins and sea cucumbers) . Of particular interest are: estimation of abundance, fertilization success in relation to affects of reduced abundance on recruitment, stock recruitment relations and fishery models. I would very much like to receive reports/reprints on these matters for sea-urchin or sea-cucumber fisheries. Stewart, B.G. - information on euryalinid reproduction. Thandar, A.S. - would like to receive/purchase English translations of: 1. Panning's (1929-35) revisions of the family Holothuriidae; 2. Heding and Panning's (1954) revision of the family Phyllophoridae. Thierry, J. - if anyone has collected irregular echinoids in Jurassic deposits of western Europe please contact me; also, if anyone knows about or has ancient collections; especially interested in Collyritids of Metaporhinus group to make a revision of the genus and its species. ITEMS OF INTEREST Scally, K.B. - I compiled a recipe book of echinoid delights. Also, references on electronic database - like "Reference Manager" bought by subscription - including journals and books. ***************************************************************** Contributed by F.W.E. Rowe CLARK AND DOWNEY, 1992. STARFISHES OF THE ATLANTIC: FURTHER ERRATA There was a late change (at page proof stage) in the symbols used in the distribution table (table 83, pp. 490-502) from plus 46 signs in various types according to the depths, to the letters S, M and D (for shallow, medium and deep) . Unfortunately we omitted to make a corresponding change in the explanatory text concerning the apparent anomaly of records more than 200 m (M) being used in columns primarily for the continental shelf. Please note the following modifications: Page 488 Line 21: Substitute 'As M rather than S' for 'but in italics'. Lines 22 & 23: Delete whole sentence beginning 'A corollary -'. Page 490 Caption to Table 83, center of line 2 should read: 'c. 500+ m' . Please ignore the occasional use of italics or bold type for a few entries in the table which crept in unnoticed. ************************* ****************************************** 47 RECENT PUBLICATIONS ON ECHINODERMS Ahearn, C.G. 1994. Catalog of the Type Specimens of Seastars (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, (in press) . Amano, T. , Y. Okita, M. Hoshi. 1993. Low-Na+ seawater induces the acrosome reaction and histone degradation of starfish sperm in the absence of egg jelly. Develop* Growth, Differ. 35: 521-529. Amano, T. , Y. Okita, T. Yasumoto, M. Hoshi. 1993. Maitotoxin induces acrosome reaction and histone degradation of starfish Asterina pectinifera sperm. Zool. Sci. 10: 307-212. Ameziane-Cominardi, N. (in press) . Les Pentacrines recoltees lors de la campagne KARUBAR (Indonesia) . In Resultat des campagne, MUSORSTOM. 1994. Andrietti, F. , M.D. Candia Carnevali, I.C. Wilkie. 1993. A bio- mechanical comparison of the lantern of the cidarid sea-urchin Stvlocidaris affinis with the typical eamarodont lantern. J. Zool., London, 231: 596-610. Arntz, W.E., T. Brey, D. Gerdes, M. Gorny, J. Gutt, S. Hain, M. Klages. 1992. Patterns of life history and population dynamics of benthic invertebrates under high Antarctic conditions in the Weddell Sea. Proc. 25th Eur. mar. Biol. Symp. : 221-230. Ausich, W.I., T.K. Baumiller. (in press). Taphonomic method for determining muscular articulations in fossil echinoderms: a test for the occurrence of muscles in Lower Mississippian cladid crinoids. Palaios. Ausich, W.I., T.K. Baumiller. (in press). Column regeneration in an Ordovician crinoid (Echinodermata): Paleobiologic implications. Journal of Paleontology. Avilov, S.A., V.I. Kalinin, A. I. Kalinovsky, V.A. Stonik. 1991. Cucumarioside G2 - minor triterpene glycoside from sea cucumber Eupentacta fraudatrix . Khim. Prirod. Soedin, N 3: 438-439. Avilov, S.A., A. I. Kalinovsky, V.A. Stonik. 1990. New triterpene glycoside from sea cucumber Neothvonidium magnum . Khim. Prirod. Soedin, N 1, 53-57. Avilov, S.A., A. I. Kalinovsky, V.A. Stonik. 1991. Two new triter- pene glycosides from sea cucumber Duasmodactvla kurilensis . Khim. Prirod. Soedin, N 2: 221-226. Avilov, S.A., V.A. Stonik, A. I. Kalinovsky. 1990. The structure of four new triterpene glycosides from sea cucumber Cucumaria iaponica . Khim. Prirod. Soedin, N 6: 787-793. Avilov, S.A., V.I. Kalinin, O.A. Drosdova, A. I. Kalinovsky, V.A. Stonik, E.N. Gudimova . 1993. Triterpene glycosides of sea cucumber Cucumaria frondosa . Khim. Prirod. Soedin, N 2: 260-263. Azzi, L. , L. Meijer, A.C. Ostvold, J. Lew, J.H. Wang. 1994. P15, a cdk4- and cdk5- binding protein. J. Biol. Chem. , (in press). Balser, E. J. , E.E. Rupert. 1993. Ultrastructure of axial vascular and coelomic organs in comasterid featherstars (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) . Acta Zoologica 74(2): 87-101. Balser, E. J. , E.E. Rupert, W.B. Jaeckle. 1993. Ultrastructure of 48 the coeloms of Auricularia larvae (Holothuroidea:Echinodermata) : evidence for the presence of an axocoel. Biol. Bull. 185:86-96. Barker, M.F., R. Scheibling, P.V. Mladenov. 1992. Seasonal changes in population structure of the f issiparous asteroids Allost ichaster insignis (Farquhar) and Coscinasterias calamaria (Gray) . In: Echinoderm Research 1991. L. Scalera-Liaci and C. Canicatti (eds.) A. A. Balkema, pp. 191-196. Bartsch, I. 1994. Siphonostomatoide Copepoden auf Ophiacanthiden (Ophiuroidea) Beschreibung von drei Cancer i 1 1 a -Arten (Cancerillidae, Copepoda) aus der Antarktis. Mitt. hamb. zool. Mus. Inst, (in press). ^Baumiller, T.K. 1993. Crinoid stalks as cantilever beams and the nature of stalk ligament. Neus Jahrbuch fur Geologie and Palaontologie , Abhandlungen 190: 115-133. Baumiller, T.K., M. Labarbera. 1993. Mechanical properties of the stalk and cirri of a sea lily. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 106A: 91-95. Baumiller, T.K. 1993. Survivorship analysis of Paleozoic crinoidea: effect of filter morphology on evolutionary rates. Paleobiology 19: 304-321. Baumiller, T.K. 1993. Boreholes in Devonian blastoids and their implications for boring by platyceratids. Lethaia 26: 41-47. Belyaev, G.M. , A . N. Mironov. 1993. Deep-sea starfishes of the genus Hyphalaster (Porcellanasteridae) . Transactions of the P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, 127: 205-217. Bentley, A.C., A.C. Cockcroft. 1994. Sublittoral sand dollar ( Echinodiscus bisperforatus ) communities in two bays on the South African south coast. (in press) . Bentley, A.C. (in press). Sand dollar ( Echinodiscus bisperforatus ^ distribution and abundance in South Africa - implications for conservation and legislation. (short note) . Birenheide, R. , S. Amemiya, T. Motokawa. 1993. Penetration and storage of sponge spicules in tissues and coelom of spongivorous echinoids. Mar. Biol. 115: 677-683. Birenheide, R. , T. Motokawa. -1994. Morphological basis and mechanics of arm movement in the stalked crinoid Metacrinus rotundus (Echinodermata, Crinoida) . Mar. Biol., in press. Blake, D.B. 1993. A new asteroid genus from the Jurassic of England and its functional significance. Palaeontology 36: 147-154. Blake, D.B. 1993. An unusual new asteroid (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) from the Cretaceous of California. Journal of Paleontology 67: 586-589. Blake, D.B. , T.E. Guensburg. 1993. New lower and middle Ordovician stelleroids (Echinodermata) and their bearing on the origins and early history of the stelleroid echinoderms. Journal of Paleontology 67: 103-113. Bonasoro, F., M.D. Candia Carnevali. 1994. Atypical chordoid structures in the Aristotle's lantern of regular echinoids. Acta Zool., 75: 89-100. Borzone, C.A. 1992. Spatial distribution and growth of Mellita guincruiesperforata (Leske, 1778) on a sandy beach of southern Brazil. Neritica, Pontal do Sul, Pr, 7 (1/2). 49 Borzone, C.A. , J.R.B. de Souza, R. Brogim, S.A. Netto, A. G. Soares, (no prelo) . Litoral do Parana. Em: A aplicabilidade dos atuais conhecimentos sobre o bentos da regiao sudeste brasileira a programas de monitoramento das atividades petrol if eras na Bacia de Santos. P.c. Lana Ed., Petrobras. Breton, G. , D. Neraudeau, 0. Cuenca-Boulat . 1992. Gnathichnus stellarum ichnosp. nov. , trace de broutage d'un echinide du Campanien des Charentes (France) . Revue de Paleobiologie, 11, 1, p. 219-229, fig. 1-11, 1 planche. Breton, G. 1992. Reexamen de l'holotype de Pentaceros dilatatus Meunier, 1906 [- Nvmphaster obtusus (Forbes, 1848)], Goniasteridae (Asteroidea, Echinodermata) , Cretace superieur du Bassin de Paris. Bull. Mus. natl. Hist. nat. , Paris, 4e ser. , 14, section C, 3-4: 267-276, 1 fig.-texte, 1 pi. Breton, G. 1993. Un specimen de tres grande taille de Discoides concavus Bucaille, 1883 (Echinoidea, Discoidae) du Cenomanien moyen de la region de Fecamp (Seine-Maritime). Bull. trim. Soc. geol. Normandie et Amis Museum du Havre, 80, 1 et 2, p. 13-15, fig. 1. Breton, G. , D. Lefebvre, M. Foura'y. 1993. Anomalie de croissance chez un Echinocorvs gr. scutata Leske, 1778; ou bien Stenonaster tuberculata (Defrance, 1816) egare dans les eaux boreales? Bull, trim. Soc. geol. Normandie et Amis Museum du Havre, 80, 3 et 4, 3e-4e trim., p. 26-28, fig. 1-2. Brey, T., J. Gutt. 1991. The genus Sterechinus (Echinodermata): Echinoidea) on the Weddell Sea shelf (Antarctica) : distribution, abundance and biomass. Polar Biol. 11: 227-232. Brey, T. , M. Klages, C. Dahm, M. Gorny, J. Gutt, S. Hain, M. Stiller, W.E. Arntz,J.-W. Wagele, A. Zimmermann. 1994. Antarctic benthic diversity. Nature 368: 297. Brower, J.C. 1993. Paleoecology of a Middle Ordovician Pleurocystitid-Crinoid community feom the midcontinent. Geological Society of America Abstracts Volume for 1993, v. 25, no. 2, p. 7. Brower, . J.C. (in press). Camerate crinoids from the Middle Ordovician (Galena Group, Dunleith Formation) of northern Iowa and southern Minnesota. Journal of Paleontology for 1994. Brower, J.C. (in press). Eoparisocrinid crinoids from the Middle Ordovician (Galena Group, Dunleith Formation) of northern Iowa and southern Minnesota. Journal of Paleontology. Buitron-Sanchez, B. 1991. Los equinodermos del Cretacico Temprano, Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia, Informacion Cientifica y Tecnologica, vol . 13, nos. 179-180, p.15-18. Buitron-Sanchez, B. , F.A. Solis-Marin. 1993. La biodiversidad de los equinodermos fosiles y recientes de Mexico. Rev. Soc. Mexicana, Hist. Nat. vol. esp. XLIV, p. 209-231. Byrne, M. 1992. Reproduction of sympatric populations of p ^ti r i e ll a calcar , P_. exicrua and P. gunnii . asterinid seastars with abbreviated development. Mar. Biol. 114: 297-316. Byrne, M. 1994. Class Ophiuroidea. In: F. Harrison and F.S. Chia (eds) . Microanatomy of the Invertebrates. Vol. 14 Echinodermata. Alan R. Liss, New York. 247-343. 50 Byrne, M . , M.J. Anderson. 1994. Hybridization of sympatric Patiriella species (Echinodermata : Asteroidea) in New South Wales. Evolution (in press) . Byrne, M. , P. Moloney. 1994. Histology and ultrastructure of the ovaries and oogenesis in the ophiuroid Qphionereis schaveri . in : Echinoderms, Dijon. B. David et al, eds. Balkema, Rotterdam (in press) . Cabanac, A., J.-F. Hamel, J.H. Himmelman. 1993. Morphological adaptation of the sand dollar Echinarachnius parma to facilitate righting itself. Canadian Journal of Zoology 71: 1274-1276. Cameron, R.A., S.E. Fraser, R.J. Britten, E.H. Davidson. 1991. Macromere cell fates during sea urchin development. Development 113: 1085-1091. Cameron, R.A., R.J. Britten, E.H. Davidson. 1993. The ciliated band of the sea urchin dervies from both aboral and oral ectoderm territories. Dev. Biol, (in press). Cameron, R.A. , C.S. Smith, R.J. Britten, E.H. Davidson. 1993. Ligand-dependent stimulation of introduced mammalian brain receptors alters spicule symmetry and other morphogenetic events in sea urchin embryos. Mechanisms of Development (in press). Campbell, A.C., M. Jensen. 1993. Rostrate pedcellariae: A morphologically distinct form of echinoid test appendage. J. Morphol . 218: 237-247. Campbell, D.B. 1993. The affect of pea crabs on predation of host mussels by sea stars. Mar. Behav. Physiol. 24: 93^99. Candia Carnevali, M.D., E. Lucca, F. Bonasoro. 1992. Morphogenesis, cell proliferation and growth factors in the early stages of arm regeneration in Antedon mediterranea (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) . Animal Biology, 2, 114. Candia Carnevali, M.D., I.C. Wilkie, E. Lucca, F. Andrietti, G. Melone. 1993. The Aristotle's lantern of the sea-urchin S tylocidaris affinis (Echinoida, Cidaridae) : functional morpho- logy of the musculo-skeletal system. Zoomorphology 113: 173-189. Candia Carnevali, M.D., E. Lucca, F. Bonasoro. 1993. Mechanism of arm regeneration in feather star Antedon mediterranea : healing of wound and early stages of development. J. Exp. Zool, 267:299-317. Candia Carnevali, M.D. 1993. Forma e Funzione. In : Progretto e Design, (Di Bartolo C. ed.) , Tecniche Nuove, Milano, (in press) . Candia Carnevali, M.D. , F. Bonasoro, E. Lucca. 1993. Morphogenesis and pattern formation in the regeneration of the arm in Antedon mediterranea (Echinodermata, Crinoidea) . Animal Biology, in press Candia Carnevali, M.D., F. Bonasoro. 1994. Mechanisms of arm regeneration in Antedon mediterranea (Echinodermata, Crinoidea) . (in press) . Cerra, A., M. Byrne. 1993. Ultrastructure of wrinkled blastula formation in the direct developing seastar Patiriella exiaua. Cell Biol. Int. 17: 798. Chiba, K., K. Kontani, H. Tadenuma, T. Katada, M. Hoshi. Induction of starfish oocyte maturation • by the By-subunit of starfish G protein and possible existence of the subsequent effector in cytoplasm. Mol. Biol. Cell 4: 1027-1034. Clark, H.E.S., D.G. McKnight. (in press, 1994). Damnaster 51 tasmani . a new genus and species of Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from New Zealand. Conand, C. 1993. Ecology and reproductive biology of Stichoous variegatus an Indo-Pacific coral reef sea cucumber (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea). Bull. Mar. Sci., 52 (3 ): 970-981 . Conand, C. 1993. Reproductive biology of the characteristic holothurians from the major communities of the New Caledonia lagoon. Mar. Biol., 116: 439-450. Conand, C. 1992. Evolution recente des exploitations mondiales d'holoturies. In: Echinoderm Biology, L. Scalera-Liaci, C. Canicatti (eds.), Balkema, Rotterdam: 171-172. Conand, C. 1993. Recent evolution of Hong Kong and Singapore sea cucumber markets. S.P.C. Beche-de-mer Information Bull, 5: 4-7. Conand, C. , M. Byrne. 1994. Recent developments in the beche-de- mer fishery in the Indo-Pacific. Mar. Fish. Rev. (in press). De Ridder, C. , M. Jangoux. 1993. The digestive tract of the spatangoid echinoid Echinocardium cordatum (Echinodermata) : morphofunctional study. Acta Zoologica 74(4): 337-351. Dixon, H.L., S.K. Donovan, C.J. Veltkamp. 1994. Crinoid and ophiuroid ossicles from the Oligocene of Jamaica. Caribbean Journal of Science, 30: 143-145. Dolmatov, I. Yu. 1992. Regeneration of the aquapharyngeal complex in the holothurian Eupentacta fraudatrix (Holothuroidea, Dendro- chirota) . In: Keys for Regeneration. Monogr. Dev. Biol., v.23. Basel, Karger, p. 40-50. Dolmatov, I. Yu. 1993. Cell proliferation in regerating aquapharyngeal complex of the holothurian Eupentacta fraudatrix . Ontogenez, v. 24, N 1: 72-81. Dolmatov, I. Yu., V.A. Ivantey. 1993. Longitudinal muscle band histogenesis in holothurians. Ontogenez, v. 24, N 6: 67-72. Dolmatov, I. Yu. 1994. Regenerative capacity and its changes in holothurian ontogenesis. Ontogenez, (in press) . Dolmatov, I. Yu., N.D. Mokretsova. Morphology of the different aged pentactulae of the holothurian Cucumaria iaponica (Holothuroidea, Dendrochirota) . Zool. Zh. (in press). Donovan, S.K., C.J. Veltkamp. 1992. A diadematoid echinoid from the Lower Paleocene of Jamaica. Caribbean Journal of Science, 28: 222-224. Donovan, S.K. 1992. A new crinoid from the Ashgill Starfish Bed, Threave Glen. Scottish Journal of Geology, 28: 123-126. Donovan, S.K. 1992. A field guide to the fossil echinoderms of Coplow, Bellman and Salthill Quarries, Clitheroe, Lancashire. North West Geologist, 2: 33-54. Donovan, S.K. 1992. Jamaica's ancient 'sea-eggs'. - Jamaica Journal, 24(2): 34-39. Donovan, S.K., E.N. Doyle, D.A.T. Harper. 1992. A flexible crinoid from the Llandovery (Silurian) of western Ireland. Journal of Paleontology, 66: 262-266. Donovan, S.K., D.N. Lewis. 1993. The H.L. Hawkins collection of Caribbean fossil echinoids: annotated catalog of rediscovered specimens from the University of Reading, England. Caribbean 52 Journal of Science, 29: 186-201. Donovan, S.K., R. A. Williams, J.A. Rocke. 1993. Preservation of a clypeasteroid echinoid in Holocene beachrock, Jamaica. Caribbean Journal of Science, 29: 264-267. Donovan, S.K. 1993. Jamaican Cretaceous Echinoidea. Geological Society of America Memoir, 182: 93-103. Donovan, S.K., C.M. Gordon, C.J. Veltkamp, A.D. Scott. 1993. Crinoids, asteroids, and ophiuroids in the Jamaican fossil record. Geological Society of America Memoir, 182: 125-130. Donovan, S.K. 1993. Jamaican Cenozoic Echinoidea. Geological Society of America Memoir, 182: 371-412. Donovan, S.K. 1993. Contractile tissues in the cirri of ancient crinoids: criteria for recognition. Lethaia, 26: 163-169. Donovan, S.K. , C.J. Veltkamp. 1993. Crinoids from the upper Ashgill (Upper Ordovician) of Wales. Journal of Paleontology, 67: 604-613. Donovan, S.K., C.M. Gordon. 1993. Echinoid taphonomyand the fossil record: supporting evidence from the Plio-Pleistocene of the Caribbean. Palaios, 8: 304-^306. Donovan, S.K., R.K. Pickerill. 1993. A new species of regular echinoid from the Richmond Formation (Eocene) of Jamaica. Tertiary Research, 14: 111-115. Donovan, S.K., C.R.C. Paul. 1993. Steohanocrinus (Echinodermata . Blastozoa) from Europe. Journal of Paleontology, 67: 309. Donovan, S.K. 1993. A Rhuddanian (Silurian, Lower Llandovery) pelmatozoan fauna from south-west Wales. Geological Journal, 28: 1-19. Donovan, S.K., D.A.T. Harper. 1993. The pelmatozoan fauna of the High Mains Formation (Ordovician: Hirnantian) of the Craighead Inlier, Strathclyde. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 83 (for 1992): 669-677. Donovan, S.K., H.L. Dixon, C.J. Veltkamp. 1994. Some echinoid plates from the Lower Eocene Richmond Formation of Jamaica. Caribbean Journal of Science, 30: 145-148. Donovan, S.K., B. Jones. 1994. Pleistocene echinoids from Bermuda and Barbados. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 107: 109-113. Donovan, S.K. 1994. The late Ordovician extinction of the crinoids in Britain. National Geographic Research and Exploration, 10: 72-79. Donovan, S.K., H.L. Dixon, R.K; Pickerill, E.N. Doyle. 1994. Pleistocene echinoid (Echinodermata) fauna from southeast Jamaica. Journal of Paleontology, 68: 351-358. Drosdova, O.A. , S.A. Avilov, A. I. Kalinovsky, V.A. Stonik. 1992. New acetylated glycoside from sea cucumber Cucumaria iaponica . Khim. Prirod. Soedin, N 5: 590-591. Drosdova, O.A. , S.A. Avilov, A. I. Kalinovsky, V.A. Stonik. 1992. Minor glycoside from sea cucumber Cucumaria iaponica . Khim. Prirod. Soedin, N 5: 593. Drosdova, O.A. , S.A. Avilov, A. I. Kalinovsky, V.A. Stonik, Yu. M. Milgrom, Ya.W. Rashkes. Thrisul fated glycosides from sea cucumber Cucumaria iaponica . Khim. Prirod. Soenid, N 3: 369-374. 53 Drummond, A. E . 1993. Exposure to wave action: some consequences for the sea urchin Stomopneustes variolaris on the Natal coast. S. Afr. J. of Zoology 28(4): 198-201. Edwards, K. , S.H. Grossman, J.M. Lawrence. 1992. Characterization and inhibition kinetics of cadmium on cytoplasmic malate dehydro- genase from the pyloric caeca of Luidia clathrata (Say) (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) . Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 103B:159-162 Eeckhaut, I., D. Van den Spiegel, M.J. Grygier. 1993. Mysostomida from Singapore, with related Indo-Pacific distribution records & descriptions of three species. Raffles Bull. Zool. (in press) . Eliseikina, M.G. 1992. Seasonal changes in digestive tract epithelium of Cucumaria iaponica . Biol. Morya, N 1-2: 69-76. Eliseikina, M.G., N.L. Leibson. 1993. Construction and prolifer- ation seasonal changes of digestive epithelium cells in Cucumaria iaponica . I. Histological and ultrastructural analysis. Tsitologia (in press) . Emson, R.H., P.S. Rainbow, P.V. Mladenov. 1992. Heavy metals in sea-stars from Tolo Channel, Hong Kong. In: The Marine Flora & Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China III. B. Morton (ed.). Hong Kong University Press, Vol 2, pp. 611-620. Emson, R.H., P.V. Mladenov. 1992. Field and laboratory observ- ations on the feeding of Macrophiothrix lonqjpeda (Lamarck) with notes on the feeding of Qphiactis savianvi (Muller & Troschel) . In: The Marine Flora & Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China III. B. Morton (ed.) . Hong Kong University Press, Vol 2, pp. 769-780. Feral, J.-p., E. Derelle, H. Philippe. 1994. Inferred phylogenetic trees of Antarctic brood-protecting schizasterid echinoids from partial 28S ribosomal RNA sequences. In: Genetics and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms, A . R. Beaumont (ed.). Chapman & Hall: London, pp. 199-207. Fujita, T. 1992. Dense beds of ophiuroids from the Paleozoic to the Recent: the significance of bathyal populations. Otsuchi Marine Research Center Report, 18: 25-41. Gale, A.S., S.K. Donovan. 1992. Predatory asteroids and articulate brachiopods: a reply. Lethaia 25: 346-348. Gluchowski, E. 1993. Crinoid assemblages in the Polish Givetian and Frasnian. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica vol. 38, No. 1/2: 35-92. Warszawa. Gluchowski, E. 1993. Upper Emsian crinoids from the Bukowa Gora quarry in the Klonow Range, Holy Cross Mts. Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Sl^skiego, no. 1331, Geologia vol. 12/13, pp. 159- 174, Katowice. Golde, H.M., M.P. Crosby, C.R. Lovell, S.E. Stancyk. (in press). Reduction of marine sediment oxygen uptake: pre-treatment for the determination of infaunal respiration rates. Marine Ecology Progress Series. Gordon, C.M., S.K. Donovan. 1992. Disarticulated echinoid ossicles in paleoecology and taphonomy: the last interglacial Falmouth Formation of Jamaica. Palaios, 7: 157-166. Gordon, C.M., S.K. Donovan. 1994. Some fossil echinoids (Echinodermata) from the Neogene of St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Caribbean Journal of Science, 30: 69-75. 54 Grabowsky, G. 1993. Symmetry, locomotion and the evolution of an anterior end: A lesson from sea urchins. Evolution (in press) . Greenstein, B.J. (in press). Is the fossil record of the regular echinoid really so poor? A comparison of recent and subfossil assemblages. Palaios. Guillou, M. , C. Michel. 1993. Impact de la variability du recrutement sur le stock d'oursins commercial i sables de l'archipel de Glenan (Sud-Bretagne) . Oceanologica Acta, 16(4): 423-430. Guillou, M. , c. Michel, (in press). The influence of environmental factors on the growth of Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) . J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. Gutt, J. 1990. New Antarctic holothurians (Echinodermata) - I. Five new species with four new genera of the order Dendrochirotida. Zool. Scr. 19: 101-117. Gutt, J. 1990. New Antarctic holothurians (Echinodermata) - II. Four species of the orders Aspidochirotida, Elasipodida and Apodida. Zool. Scr. 19: 119-127. Gutt, J. 1991. On the distribution and ecology of holothurians on the Weddell Sea shelf (Antarctica). Polar Biol. 11: 145-155. Gutt, J. 1991. 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Medakovic. 1992. Unconvential sea food resources of the Losinj Island group (in Croatian). OtoCki ljetopis Cres-Losinj 8: 283-292. Zavodnik, D. , A. Travizi, A. Jaklin. 1994. Phytoplankton bloom consequences on benthic organisms. In: UNEP/FAO: Final reports on research projects dealing with eutrophication problems. MAP Tech. Rep. Ser. No. 78, UNEP, Athens, pp. 91-120. Zeidler, W. 1992. Introduced starfish pose threat to scallops. Australian Fisheries 51(10): 28-29. Zeller, R.W., R. A. Cameron, R.R. Franks, R.J. Britten, E.H. Davidson. 1992. Territorial expression of three different trans -genes in early sea urchin embryos by a whole-mount flourescence procedure. Dev. Biol. 151: 382-390. 66 FOSSIL CRINOID COLLECTIONS AT THE NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN. INSTITUTION Visitors to the National Museum of Natural History's Department of Paleobiology fossil crinoid collections , housed in the Springer Room, will find some changes. Tom Kammer and Bill Ausich are in the process of curating selected portions of those collections; the project is expected to be completed in 1995. The Department's holdings of fossil crinoids are housed in four main collections, 1. type, 2. biologic, 3. special (e.g., Budenbach) , and 4. miscellaneous. Our efforts are being concentrated on the biologic and miscellaneous collections. The crinoid biologic collection was arranged in the systematic scheme of Wachsmuth and Springer (1881-1886) ; many generic identifications had not been updated. When our task is completed, the biologic collection will be in the systematic order of the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology and specimen identifications updated to the best of our ability. The miscellaneous collections are stored throughout the Springer Room in small units of specimens related to each other by locality, collector, identification, etc. The majority of those specimens will be consolidated into a single, stratigraphically organized collection to facilitate access; the remaining specimens will have their identifications updated and be integrated into the crinoid biologic collection. Similar curation for other Springer Room collections has been performed (e.g., Post Paleozoic Echinoid Collection by Andrew Smith, Blastoid Biologic Collection by Alan Horowitz and Johnny Waters) . The Department of Paleobiology houses some of the finest collections of fossil echinoderms in the world and these improve- ments will further secure their value to science and public programs . W.I. Ausich 67 PAPERS PRESENTED AT MEETINGS 8TH INTERNATIONAL ECHINODERM CONFERENCE, DIJON, FRANCE, September 6-10, 1993. Proceedings of the 8th International Echinoderm Conference, Dijon, France, 1993: Xn: B. David et al. (eds.). Echinoderms : Dijon. Balkema Press, Rotterdam. Ameziane-Cominardi, N. , M. Roux. Mosaic pattern of ontogeny in modern stalked crinoids. Consequences for evolutionary paleontology and taxonomy. Baumiller, T.K. Patterns of extinction and faunal dominance in the record of Paleozoic crinoid genera. Birenheide, R. , S. Amemiya, T. Motokawa. Video observations of the movements of the stalked crinoid Metacrinus rotundus ( Echinodermata , Crinoidea ) . Birenheide, R. T. Motokawa, S. Amemiya. Morphology and biomechanics of the "problematical" ligament in the arm of Metacrinus rotundus. Bonasoro, F. , M.D. Candia Carnevali. Chordoid structures in regular sea urchins. Byrne, M. , M.J. Anderson. Hybridisation of sympatric Patiriella species in New South Wales. Candia Carnevali, M.D., I.c. Wilkie, F. Bonasoro. Structural and mechanical aspects of the mouth-frame of the brittlestar Ophioderma longicaudum (Retz.) Cerra, A., M. Byrne. Ultrastructure of wrinkled blastula formation in the asteroid Patiriella exigua . Cobb, J.L.S., K.M. Begbie. Aspects of the hyponeural nervous system of the brittlestar , Ophiura ophiura . Cross, N.E., E.P.F. Rose. Predation of the Upper Cretaceous spatangoid echinoid Micraster. De Ridder, C. Symbiosis with sulfo-oxidizing bacteria in spatarigoids: a possible pass for fine-grained sediments ? De Ridder, C. Symbioses between spatangoids (Echinoidea) and the Thiothrix-like bacteria ( Beggiatoales ) . Drummond, A.E, Aspects of the life history biology of three species of sea urchin on the South African east coast. Foltz, D.W., W.B. Stickle Jr. Genetic structure of four species in the Leptasterias hexactis complex along the Pacific coast of North America. Grigolava, I., J.D. McKenzie. Biochemical studies of echinoderm surface coats using radiolabelling techniques. Hamel, J.-F., A. Cabanac, J.H. Himmelman. Morphological adaptations of the sand dollar Echinarachnius parma. Hamel, J.-F., A. Mercier. Behavioural response of the basket star Gorgonocephalus arcticus in reaction to mechanical stimulation. Hamel, J.-F., A. Mercier. Influence of environmental factors on prespawning behaviour and spawning and developmental biology of the brooding starfish Leptasterias polaris. Hamel, J.-F., G. Desrosiers. Larval fixation and small scale migration of the sea cucumber Cucumaria frondosa . G 68 Heinzeller, Th. , N. Ameziane-Cominardi , U. Welsch. Light and electron microscopic studies on arms and pinnules of the cyrtocrinid Gymnocrinus richeri. Jagt, J.W.M., R.W.J.M. Van Der Ham. Early Palaeocene marsupiate regular echinoids from NE Belgium and SE Netherlands, (poster). Kelly, M., J.D. McKenzie, M. Barker. Sub-cuticular bacteria: their incidence in the echinoderms of the British Isles and New Zealand. King, C.K., O. Hoegh-Guldberg , M. Byrne. The reproductive cycle of the sea urchin Centrostephanus rodgersii in New South Wales. Klinger, T.S., C.R. Johnson, J. Fell. Sediment utilization, niche breadth, and niche overlap of Aspidochirotida ( Echinodermata : Holothuroidea) in the lagoon and reef flat of Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef. Lawrence, J.M., M. Byrne. Allocation of resources to body components in Heliocidaris erythrogramma and Heliocidaris tuberculata (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) . Lawrence, J.M. , M. Byrne. A comparison of the sizes and proximate composition of Heliocidaris erythrogramma and ff. tuberculata . Lawrence, J.M. , J.B. McClintock. Energy acquisition and allocation by echinoderms in polar seas: adaptations for success? LeClair , E.E. Quantitative morphological and microstructural variation in the vertebral ossicles of the Ophiurida (Ophiuroidea) . Le Menn, J. Importance of columnals in the reconstruction of Paleozoic crinoid communities. Liao, Y., A.M. Clark. An introduction to the echinoderms of southern China. Litvinova, N.M. The life forms of Ophiuroidea (based on the morphological structures of their arms). Lumingas, L. , M. Guillou. Plasticity de l'oursin, Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck) , face aux variations de l'environnement. Marsh, L.M. Echinoderms of the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia and their relationship to the Leeuwin Current. McKenzie, J.D. Using the very small to comment on the very large: can ultrastructure be of use in phylogeny? Messing, C.G. Comatulid crinoids of Madang, Papua New Guinea, and environs: diversity and ecology. Messing, C.G. Crinoid meadows of the West Indies: distribution, responses to flow, disarticulation, sediment production and taphonomy . Moloney, P., M. Byrne. Oogenesis in the ophiuroid Ophionereis schayeri . Nakamura, R.K. Going with the flow: hydrodynamic limits to the distribution of the Pacific sand dollar, Dendraster excentricus . Nebelsick, J.H., S. Kampfer. Taphonomy of Clypeaster humilis and Echinodiscus auritus (Echinoidea, Clypeasteroida) . Oji, T., T. Okamoto. Evolution of arm autotomy and arm branching pattern in stalked and stalkless crinoids. Penchaszadeh, P.E. Population ecology of the sand dollar Mellita quinquies perforata latiambulacra Clark, 1940 on the west-central coast of Venezuela. 69 Rochette, R. , J.-F. Hamel, J.H. Himmelman. Search, detection and localization of prey by a subtidal asteroid, Leptasterias polaris (Muller and Troschel). Reunov, A. A., A.N. Hodgson. An ultras tructural investigation of spermatogenesis and sperm structure in six species of South African sea urchin. Rose, E.P.F. First and last occurrence of echinoid families and the nature of their fossil record. Schoppe, S., A. Holl. Ophiothrix n.sp. (Ophiuroidea: Ophiotrichidae) from Colombia, a protandric hermaphrodite that broods its young. Stancyk, S.E., R.B. Aronson, W.E. Dobson, R.J. Feller, J.D. McKenzie. Predation and regeneration of Ophiura sarsi on the U.S. continental slope: use of a manned submersible to perform in situ experiments. Stewart, B.G., P.V. Mladenov. Aspects of the reproduction and anatomy of the euryalinid snake star Astrobrachion constrictum . Stickle, W.B., Jr., D.W. Foltz. Habitat affinities of species in the Leptasterias hexactis complex along the Pacific coast of the continental United States. Thandar, A.S. 1993. A new species of the holothuroid genus Phyllophorus from South Africa. Thandar, A.S. 1993. Character divergence and cladistic relation- ships of the southern African genera and subgenera of the family Holothuriidae . Thierry, J. , D. N6raudeau. Variations in Jurassic echinoid biodiversity of ammonite zone levels: stratigraphical and palaeobiological implications. Tsuchi, A., R. Birenheide, T. Motokawa. Nervous control of the mechanical properties of the tooth support in echinoids. Tuwo, A., C. Conand. 1993. Fecundity of three temperate holothurians with pelagic development. Wasson, K.M. , T.S. Klinger. Changes in nucleic acid levels in the gut of Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (Echinoidea) and the pyloric ceaca of Aster ias forbesi (Asteroidea) in conjunction with the annual reproductive cycle. Wray, G.A. Larval morphology and echinoderm phylogeny. XIX CONGRESO NACIONAL DE ZOOLOGfA. SOCIEDAD MEXICANA DE ZOOLOGlA Y UNIVERSIDAD AUT6NOMA DE NUEVO LEtfN. MEXICO. MONTERREY, N.L. MEXICO, DECEMBER 7-11, 1993. Anzo Martinez, A.D., F. A. Solis-Marin. Los ofiuroideos (Echi noderma ta: Ophiuroidea) de la Pedregosa Grande, municipio de Z ihuatane jo , Guerrero , Mdxico . Buitrdn Sanchez, B.E., F. A. Solis-Marin. Distribucidn de Meoma ventricosa grandis Gray, 1851 (Echinodermata: Brissidae) en la region occidental de Mexico. Ramirez Murillo, R. , F. A. Solis-Marin, X.M. Alvares. Asteroideos (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) en dos dreas de Zihuatanejo, Guerrero . 70 Solis Marin, F.A., J. Torres Vega, A. D. Anzo Martinez. Ofiuroideos ( Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea) comensales de la esponja Axinella sp. en la Bahia de Zihuatanejo, Guerrero. Solis Marin, F. A. Presencia de Molpadia intermedia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea en las costas de Mdxico. 1993 ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ZOOLOGISTS — LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, 26-30 December, 1993. Abstracts in: American Zoologist 33 (5), 1993. (communicated by J. Lawrence). Beardsley, A.M. , J.M. Colacino, R. Cashon, C.J. Bonaventura. The hemoglobins of the brittle star, Hemipholis elongata (Say) (Ophiuroidea: Echinodermata). Biochemical and ligand binding properties. 43 A Birenheide, R. , S. Ameraiya, T. Motokawa. Morphology and mechanics of the arm ligament in a stalked crinoid Metacrinus rotundus. 115 A Bishop, C.D., S.A. Watts. Osmolarity and ion concentrations in the fluid compartments of Lytechinus variegatus in varying salinities. 48A Bryan, P. J. , D. Rittschof, J.B. McClintock. Antifoulants from echinoderms. 127A Carroll, A.K. , J.M. Shick. Dietary accumulation of the uv- absorbing compounds in the ovaries of the green sea urchin. 62A Eernisse, D.J. , R. A. Strathmann. What molecular phylogenies tell us about the evolution of larval forms. 136A (echinoderms) Ellers, 0. A mechanical, developmental morphospace classifies shapes of camarodont echinoids. 71A Emlet, R.B. Functional requirements and structural patterns in the evolution of nonfeeding larval forms among echinoderms. 137A Herrera, J.C. Body form and skeletal growth in larvae of the sea urchin Lytechinus variegatus in response to differences in diet. 118A Hines, G.A. , J.B. McClintock, S.A. Watts. Water-soluble compounds (pheromones?) are produced by echinoderms. 70A Hines, G.A. , S.A. Watts. Potential endocrine capability of echinoderm coelomocytes. 9A Hoegh-Guldberg , 0., J.S. Pearse. Food availability, temperature and the development of marine invertebrate larvae. 101A Jonsen, S. Polarization sensitivity in Ophiodermata brevispinum. 69A Kier, W.M. , R.S. McCurley. The functional morphology of starfish tube feet: the role of a crossed fiber array in movement. 115A Klinger, T.S., J.B. McClintock, S.A. Watts. Chymotrypsin and a- and B-glucosidase activity of digestive tissues of echinoderms of Antarctica and the Gulf of Mexico. 50A Lares, M.T., J.M. Lawrence. The effects of feeding periodicity of Echinometra lucunter (Echinodermata: Echinoidea). 51A Levin, P.S., M.E. Hay. Fish-urchin-seaweed interactions on rocky reefs in North Carolina. 20A Medeiros-Bergen , D.E. Loss of larvae to alongshore transport: an 71 V important source of inter-annual recruitment variation? (Cucumaria) 109A Pearse, J.S. Five rays or six: does it make any difference in potential fecundity of sea stars? 72A Pearse, V.B., J.S. Pearse. 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Atti del 55 Congresso U.Z.I. , Torino, p.197. Maier, M.S., A.J. Roccatagliata , A.M. Seldes. Novel steroidal glycoside sulfates from the starfish Cosmasterias lurida . Seventh International Symposium on Marine Natural Products (VII MaNaPro). July 5-10 1992, Capri, Italy. 80 MEXICO Borzone, C.A. Distribucion de la malacofuana en el infralitoral de una playa arenosa expuesta del sur del Brasil. V Congreso Latinoamericano de Ciencias del Mar, Outubro de 1993, La Paz, Mexico. Borzone, C.A. , A.G. Soares, J.R.B. de Souza. Relacidn entre morfodinamismo y zonaci6n de macrofauna en playas de la Ilha do Mel, Parand, Brasil. V Congreso Latinoamericano de Ciencias del Mar, Outubro de 1993, La Paz, Mexico. Buitr6n-Sdnchez , B., F. A. Solis-Marin, J.B. Miranda. 1994. Un platiastdrido ( Echinodermata : Asteroidea) del Plioceno de Baja California. Univ. Aut6n. B. California, Southern Calif. Marine Inst, y Univ. Autdn. B. Calif. Sur. X Simposium Marine Biology ( in press ) . Roccatagliata, A. J. , A.M. Seldes, M.S. Maier. Glic6sidos biol6gicamente activos de la estrella de mar Cosmasterias lurida . IX* Simposio Nacional de Quimica Orgdnica. 17-19 November 1993. Solis Marin, F.A. , Buitr6n Sdnchez, B.E. La bioversidad en los equinodermos f6siles y recientes de Mexico. Simposium sobre divers idad bioldgica en Mdxico. Sociedad mexicana de Historia Natural. Mdxico, D.F., October 21-23, 1992. SOUTH AMERICA Borzone, C.A., E. Marone, C.R. Soares. Caracterizagao fisica, geol6gica e biol6gica de Praia do Balnedrio de Atami-PR. Ill Simposio de Ecossistemas da Costa Brasileira, Abril 1993, Serra Negra, Brasil. Roccatagliata, A. J. , M.S. Maier, A.M. Seldes. Glic6sidos esteroidales novedosos aislados de la estrella de mar Cosmasterias lurida . Jornadas Nacionales de Ciencias del Mar # 93. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia, Centro Nacional Patag6nico. Puerto Madryn, 19-25 de setiembre de 1993. INDIA James, D.B. 1993. Sea cucumbers and sea urchins. INDAQUA Business Sessions, Marine Products Development Authority, Madras, India, 20 March. James, D.B. 1994. Sea ranching of sea cucumbers. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kochi, India, 28 April. James, D.B. 1993. Urban environment of Tuticorin with special reference to pollution caused by beche-de-mer industry. Madras Inst, of Development Studies and VOC College, Madras, 16 August. James, D.B. 1993. Seed production in sea cucumbers. Indian Aqua Trade Fair, Vijayawada, India, 20 November. (National Seminar). 81 NEW ZEALAND Keogh, J. , P.V. Mladenov. 1991. The kina (sea urchin) fishery of the central fisheries region: assessment and management consider- ations. NZ Marine Sciences Society Annual Conference, 28-30 Aug. Mladenov, P.V. 1991. The importance of echinoderms in Fiordland. Proceedings of the Planning workshop - Fiords Marine Research, 26-27 August, Wellington, New Zealand. Murphy, C., P.V. Mladenov. 1992. Autotomy promoting factor ( APF) in New Zealand sea stars. NZ Marine Sciences Society Annual Conference. NEW CALEDONIA Mladenov, P.V. , C.J. Murphy. 1991. Autotomy promoting factor (APF) in south west Pacific sea stars. Third Pacific-Asia Sym- posium on Biologically Active Natural Products, Noumea, New Caledonia, August 26-30. JAPAN Kurihara, T. Distribution of starfishes (Asteroidea) in the Tango Sea. 7th Benthos Conference in Japan, Senda, 30-31 August 1993. Perez-Ruzafa, A. 1990. Feeding activity in a Dendrochirotid holothurian, Cucumaria miniata. 7th Int'l Echinoderm Conf , Japan. Thandar, A.S. 1990. Some peculiar morphological features of Neothyonidium arthoprocessum , a new phyllophorid holothurian from South Africa. 7th Int'l Echinoderm conf , Atami, Japan, Aug- 1990. Thandar, A.S. 1990. Geographic and bathymetric distribution of southern African deep sea holothuroids . 7th Int'l Echinoderm Conference, Atami, Japan, Aug. 1990. Ushiyama, A. 1993. ARIS and its receptor in starfish. 1st International Symposium On the Molecular and Cell Biology of Egg and Embryo-coats, Yokohama, Japan, April 6-12, 1993. J. Rep. Dev. 39, Supplement 53-54, 1993. SOUTH AFRICA Thandar, A.S. 1990. Southern African deep sea holothuroids. Oceans'90, 7th Nat. Oceanog. Conf., San Lameer, S. Africa, June 1990. Thandar, A.S. 1991. Phylogeny of the southern African holothuriid sea cucumbers. Zool.Soc.S.Afr.Symp. , Univ. Stellenbosch, S. Africa 82 UNITED STATES Byrne, M. 1993. Evolution of larval body form and life history diversity in Australian asteroids in the genus Patiriella. Larval Ecology Conference, State University of New York at Stoney brook. Grabowsky, G. 1993. Morphological space-time transformations: constructing peanut M&M shaped sea urchins from plain M&M shaped ancestors. The Society for the study of Evolution Meetings, Snowbird, Utah, June 1993. Hamel, J.-F., J.H. Himmelman, L. Dufresne. 1992. Relation between reproductive cycle of the sea cucumber Psolus fabricii (Duben d Koren) and environmental conditions. North American Friends of Echinoderms, 1992, Conference and workshop. Fort Pierce (Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution) , Florida, U.S.A. Levitan, D.R. Problems of scale with in situ fertilization studies. Larval Ecology Conference , August 1993* Medeiros-Bergen, D. Growth and mortality of two species of intertidal ophiuroids. Western Society of Naturalists, Santa Barbara, California, 1991. Medeiros-Bergen, D. Growth and mortality of two species of intertidal ophiuroids. Southern California Academy of Science, Palo Alto, California, 1992. Medeiros-Bergen, D. , N. Perna, R.R. Olson, T.D. Kocher. Molecular identification of ophiuroid larvae may reveal transport offshore (poster). Benthic Ecology Meeting, Mobile, Alabama, 1993. Medeiros-Bergen, D. Identification of sea cucumber larvae using genetic markers. Benthic Ecology Meeting, Mobile, Alabama, 1993. Medeiros-Bergen, D. Is longshore transport important in recruitment variation of sea cucumbers? Larval Ecology Meeting, Port Jefferson, New York, 1993. Medeiros-Bergen, D. Molecular identification and seasonal abundance of ophiuroid larvae and post-larvae in the western Gulf of Maine (poster). Benthic Ecology Meeting, Mystic, Ct., 1994. Mladenov, P.V. , P. Gerring, N. Rayns. 1991. Sustainable develop- ment of a beche-de-mer (sea cucumber) fishery in New Zealand. XVII Pacific Science Congress, 27 May - 2 June, Honolulu. Scheltema, R.S., I.P. Williams. On dispersal of teleplanic larvae in the North Atlantic. I. Congruent non-random advection by ocean currents. II. Retention by larvae of their capacity to metamorphose. POPULATION BIOLOGISTS OF NEW ENGLAND, (PBONE) , 1993. (similar paper presented at LARVAL ECOLOGY MEETING, Port Jefferson, N.Y., August 1993. Wray, G.A. 1993. Punctuated evolution of developmental mechanisms. Society of Developmental Biologists, 1993. 83 THESES AND DISSERTATIONS ARGENTINA Ph . D . Dissertation Borzone, C.A. 1991. Ecologia de los moluscos del infralitoral raso de una playa arenosa expuesta del sur del Brasil. UBA, Buenos Aires. 222 pp. AUSTRALIA BSc Honours Thesis Braidwood, F. 1993. Ultrastructure of the hyaline layer of the larvae of two sea urchins: Heliocidaris tuberculata and H. erythrogramma and evidence for the presence of associated bacteria. University of Sydney. Siegel , R.K. 1993. A comparison of vitellogenic mechanisms in oligolecithal and macrolecithal ' eggs, illustrated by the congeneric sea urchins, Heliocidaris tuberculata and H. erythrogramma . University of Sydney. Ph.D. Dissertation Prince, J. 1992. Community organization on intertidal rock platforms at Rottnest Island, Western Australia. The functional role of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei (de Blainville, 1825). University of Western Australia BELGIUM Ph.D. Dissertation Van Den Spiegel, D. 1993. Mbrphologie fonctionnelle et comparee des organes de defenses (tubes de cuvier) des holothuries (Echinodermata) . Universite de Mons BRAZIL Master's Thesis Borzone, C.A. 1988. A macrofauna bentonica infralitorial da regiao costeira adjacente A barra de Rio Grande. FURG, Rio Grande, Brasil. 113 pp. CANADA Honour's Thesis (BSc) Hamel, J.-F. 1990. Cycle reproducteur du concombre de mer Psolus 84 fabricii (Diiben and Keren). University Laval (Quebec), 54 p. Master Thesis (MSc) Hamel, J.-F. 1992. Relation entre le cycle reproducteur du concombre de mer Psolus fabricii (Dtiben and Koren) et les conditions environnementales . University Laval (Qudbec), 73p. Ph.D. Dissertation Maheu, S. 1993. liltude des mdchanismes de prise en charge, de transport et d' excry tion du mercure et du mythylmercure chez l'ytoile de mer Leptasterias polaris . University de Qudbec, Rimouski . Rouleau, C. 1994. Cinytique d' accumulation et de distribution du mythylmercure, du tributyldtain et des ions inorganiques correspondants chez l'ytoile de mer, Asterias rubens et Leptasterias polaris . University de Qudbec, Rimouski. CHILE Licienate Pdrez Espinosa, E.P. 1991. Patr6n de alimentaci6n y aspectos poblacionales de Heliaster helianthus en bahia la Herradura. Universidad Cat61ica del Norte. Kagister en Ciencias Acosta, G. 1990. Aspectos autoecologicos de juveniles de Heliaster helianthus (Asteroidea: Forcipulatida) en el intermareal de Las Cruces, Chile central. Universidad de Chile. CZECH REPUBLIC Master's Theses Sldmovd, R. 1987. Disarticulated parts of the crinoid stems from the base of Zllchov Formation, Lower Emsian, 'U kapliiSky' quarry, Praha-Zlichov. , 129 pp. , 37 text- figs, 23 pis. FRANCE Ph.D. Dissertation Breton, G. 1992. Les Goniasteridae (Asteroidea, Echinodermata) jurassiques et cretacds de France: taphonomie, systdmatique , biostratigraphie, paleobiogdographie , dvolution. University de Caen (20.10.1990). Bull. trim. Soc. gdol. Normandie et Amis du Musdum du Havre, fasc. hors serie, suppl. au tome 78, fascicule 4, Le Havre, ISBN 2-908989-00-X. 590 p. , 172 fig.-texte, 13 85 tablx., 48 pi., bibl., index, rdsumAs angl., all., fr. (is available (480 FF + postage) at: Socidtd Gdologique de Normandie, Musdum d'Histoire Naturelle, Place du Vieux Marchd, F. 76600 Le Havre, FRANCE). Thesis - DEA Guettaf , M. 1992. Contribution a la connaissance de la variabilite de 1' indice gonadique de l'oursin comestible Paracentrotus li.vi.dus ( Echinodermata : Echinidae) dans la region Marseillaise. Universite d'Aix-Marseille II, Faculte des Sciences de Luminy. Ruitton, S. 1993. Comportement alimentaire et indices physiologiques de Paracentrotus lividus (Echinidae) dans un peuplement A Caulerpa taxi folia ( Chlorophyte ) . Universite d'Aix-Marseille II, Faculte des Sciences de Luminy. GERMANY Thesis Worheide, G. Comparative biometrical and ecomorphological studies on boreal and Mediterranean populations of the Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant, 1777) group (Echinoidea, Spatangoida) . Ph.D. Dissertation Schoppe, S. 1993. Die Karpose um den felsbohrenden seeigel Echinometra lucunter (L. ) : Untersuchung der Lebensraumbe- dingungen und der biologie der assoziierten arten. 128pp. Justus-Liebig-University GREECE Ph.D. Dissertation Dounas, C.G. 1986. Study of the macrofaunal assemblages of Strymonikos Gulf. University of Thessaloniki. Karakassis, J. 1991. Contribution to the study of the benthic ecosystems in the continental shelf around Crete. University of Crete . Koukouras, A. 1979. Bionomic study of the macrofauna of the medi- littoral soft substratum in Strymonikos and Thermaikos Gulfs. University of Thessaloniki. Panucci, M.A. 1984. The echinodersm in the infralittoral zone of the western coasts of Greece. University of Athens. Papazacharias, A.S. 1991. Ecological study of the soft substratum 86 'macrofauna in the infralittoral zone of the Gulf of Kavala. University of Thessaloniki. Vamvakas, C.N. 1971. Contribution to the study of soft bottom benthic biocoenoses in soft substrata around the Greek seas (W Saronikos Gulf). University of Thessaloniki. Zarkanellas, A.J. 1980. Ecological study of the macrozoobenthos in Thermaikos Gulf. University of Thessaloniki. IRELAND BA Thesis Feldman, A.L. Ammonia excretion in the brittlestars Ophiocomina nigra and Ophiothrix fragilis . Trinity College Dublin. JAPAN Okinaga. Structures and functions of the saccharide chains of acrosome reaction-inducing substance in starfish egg jelly. BA Thesis Miyazaki, H. Feeding behavior of the coral reef asteroid Protoreastor nodosus . University of the Ryukyus. Master's Thesis Kurihara, T. 1992. Distribution and life history of starfishes (Asteroidea) off the coast of Kyoto prefecture. Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto University. MEXICO Thesis Barrios-Mati as , S. 1992. Eguinoides ( Echi noderma ta : Echinoidea) del Cretdcico Superior de Ahuexotitldn Gro. Implicaciones paleogeogrdf icas y paleoecoldgicas. Univ. Autdn. Guerrero, Esc. Ciencias Quimico-Bioldgicas, 45 pp. Lopez-Garcia, R. 1993. Andlisis bioestadistico de las especies del gdnero Heteraster D'Orbigny, 1853 del Cretdcico Temprano de Chumbitaro, Michoac&n. Univ. Michoacana de San Nicolcis, Hgo. Esc. Biologla, 40 pp. Solls-Marin, F. A. Equinoides ( Echinodermata : Echinoidea) del Cretdcico superior de Ahuexotitlan, Guerrero; Implicaciones paleogeogrdf icas y paleoecoldgicas . 1992. Santiago Barrios Matias. Univ. Nat. Autdn. de Guerrero. 39 pp. 87 NEW ZEALAND Thesis Brewin, P.E. (in progress/ tentatively titled). Effect of algal diets on gonad composition/ growth and reproductive cycle of Evechinus chloroticus (Val.) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) . RUSSIA Ph.D. Dissertation Eliseikina/ M.G. Morphofunctional states and physiological regeneration of digestive tract lining epithelium in Cucumaria japonica . Evdokimov, V.V. Morphofunctional estimation of gametes and productional possibilities of sea organisms at the period of their reproduction in mono-and polyculture. SOUTH AFRICA Master's Thesis Foster/ G.G. 1994. Aspects of the biology and ecology of some intertidal holothurians (Echinodermata) along the eastern Cape coast of South Africa. Rhodes University Bentley, A. Ecology of the sand dollar Echinodiscus bisperforatus . University of Port Elizabeth. Ph.D. Dissertation Drummond/ A.E. 1993. Studies on the life history biology of three species of regular echinoid on the South African east coast. University of Natal. SPAIN Master's Thesis Perez-Ruzafa, A. 1984. Estudio sistemdtico, ecol6gica y biogeogrdf ico de la Clase Holothuroidea (Echinodermata) en las Islas Canarias. University of La Laguna, Canary Islands. USA Master's Thesis D ' Andrea , A. F. 1993. Sublethal effects of cadmium on arm regeneration in the burrowing brittlestar Microphiopholis 88 gracillima (Stimpson) (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). 119 p. University of South Carolina. McHenry, A.C. 1993. Cadmium uptake and internal localization by the burrowing brittlestar Microphiopholis gracillima (Stimpson) (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). South Carolina. Medeiros-Bergen, D.E. 1991. Growth, mortality and resource allocations of two coexisting species of intertidal ophiuroids. University of New Hampshire. Rogers-Bennett , L. 1989. The spatial distribution of juvenile green sea urchins. University of Massachusetts. Boston, Mass. sumrall, C.D. 1991. Functional morphology in Late Paleozoic edrioasteroids and its taxonomic implications. University of Texas at Austin. Wasson, K.M. 1993. Changes in the nucleic acid levels of the pyloric ceaca of Asterias forbesi (Desor) (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) and the gut of Strongyl ocentrotus droebachiensis (Miiller) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in conjunction with the annual reproductive cycle. 126pp. Bloomsburg University, Pa. Ph.D. Dissertation Grabowsky, G. 1993. Constructing diversity: Growth and form in elliptical sea urchins (Echinoidea: Echi nometridae). Duke University, North Carolina. Holterhoff, P.F. 1993. The application of filtration theory to the paleoecology of crinoids from the Lansing Group (Late Pennsylvanian, Missourian), midcontinent North America. University of Cincinnati, Ohio. Medeiros-Bergen, D.E. (in progress). Coastal transport and dispersal of sea cucumber larvae. University of New Hampshire. 89 HOW I BEGAN TO STUDY ECHINODERMS ... Part 4. Feldman, Abby L. (University College, Galway). Studying Zoology as an undergrad in Trinity College Dublin, I became fascinated with echinoderms and cnidarians during a course of lectures given by Frank Jeal. When it came time to choose a supervisor for my final year project I grabbed him before anyone else did! He suggested I work with brittlestars. During my course of study I met up with Elizabeth Sides who had worked with Ophiothrix fragilis in Jamaica for 15 years. My association with both of these echinoderm people only served to install the feeling in me. The final straw, so to speak, occurred when my father convinced me to learn how to dive. Being terrified of the water this was no easy feat for me, but on my very first open water dive in Dalkey Sound, east coast of Ireland, the first thing I saw was a bed of brittlestars! I became so excited that I forgot to be afraid and since then, I have decided that there is nothing more interesting than an echinoderm. Or an Echinoderm scientist!! Messing, Charles G. (NOVA University). I became fascinated with the great diversity of marine invertebrates sometime during college (having finally been convinced by parents and teachers that I could not make a living from dinosaurs — if they only knew about Jurassic Park), but had no real understanding of systematic research or on which group to concentrate. At the University of Miami's Institute of Marine Science (now RSMAS) in 1970 for graduate school, I gravitated to the invertebrate museum and came under Frederick M. Bayer's tutelage. I recall being made aware that the large R/V Gerda and Pillsbury crinoid collection needed working up. Bayer gave me several volumes of A.H. Clark's crinoid monograph and also used crinoid specimens in teaching me how to use a camera lucida. However, Gilbert Voss, then department chair, recommended that I work on the development and taxonomy of a large neotanaid crustacean from the Puerto Rico Trench for my master's thesis. I pursued this subject for about a year, finally discovering that someone had recently monographed the entire family; my own work had to await its publication, which kept getting put off. Seeking an alternative, I expanded a project on crinoid taxonomy for Bayer and Voss's Systematics of Invertebrates course into a thesis on comatulid crinoids of the Straits of Florida. Zavodnik, Dusan (Center for Marine Research, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Rovinj, Croatia). Although born in a "continent" town, from childhood I felt an affinity to the sea and marine 90 creatures. But in the post-second-world-war times of poverty, I have had few opportunities to visit the Adriatic Sea. Luckily, due to kind gifts from some of my 'sea acquaintances' , my collection of land flora exiccata, minerals, and land and fresh water mollusc shells became enriched by marine animals. At the age of fifteen, I held an open exhibition of my collections for the city community: about 150 specimens of marine molluscs and also, some corals, dried sea stars and sea urchins. By the end of my college studentship, because I lacked the money to cover train expenses, I undertook a cycle journey abbut 600 kilometers to visit and practice at the Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries at Split. There the assistant Mr. J. Hoenigman introduced me to zooplankton research which was also my occupation during the initial years of my University education. My scientific interest turned mostly to pelagic Copepod Crustaceans, and as well I have much enjoyed the skin and "hand- pump" diving. Thus it happened that I collected a beautiful female parasitic copepod Cancerilla tubulata with ovisacs attached on the oral side of a disk of a tiny brittle-star concealed in an algal thalus. I succeeded in identifying the creature as Amphipholis squamata . This event turned my major interest to echinoderms, to their taxonomy, ecology and distribution in the Adriatic Sea. In 1960, after my military service was over, I was engaged as an assistant at the Marine Biological Station at Rovin j , which continues to be my employer institution. But alas, in our small state, and in a small institute, it very soon became evident that an exclusive engagement in echinoderm studies is a mere illusion. The funds were available for other tasks and therefore I have had to do research in physiology of sardines, in morphology and ecology of small pelagic fish, in zooplankton, benthic communities studies, shellfish culture, pollution studies and even hydrography of the north Adriatic Sea. In the bulk of the "indispensable" i.e. first ranked tasks, echinoderms could be treated only as a hobby task - and regrettably, they remained to me a hobby until now. But it is true that continuous studies of shallow water benthic communities, especially by SCUBA diving always were excellent opportunities to collect immense quantities of by-the-way data on echinoderm diversity and their behavior and distribution patterns. 91 Dum CARLOS I Roi Je Portugal ALBERT r Prince tic Monaco PREFACE DE S.A.S. LE PRINCE RAJNJER III DE MONACO Documents reunis et comments par JACQUELINE CARPINE-LANCRE ct LUIZ VIEIRA CaLDAS SALDANHA Fondation Calouste Gulbenkian Lisbonne 1992 True to Its tradition of patron of arts and sciences, the Gulbenklan Foun- dation produced a handsome volume: careful typography and print, original make-up, lavish illustrations. The attractiveness of the presentation of this sophisticated and erudite book makes It into a document of an exceptional quality. ii fl ft » i n » tr A ti •J *5 r> 9* O A H *1 r* o <-> £ C 3 A 3 9* <' A (0 % c A o o A Q 9- O 3 ’ e c s. A* c a A 9 w D A A A C i 9* * sr A ' O s. A O s r A 9 tn A. A 9 O S A •o 9- £ c A -3 9“ A •O 3 C 01 sr 3 A D. A 9* A ** O* »< o* A 9 PC A 9* A .O C A O •9 O » o 9* A .O C A 8 9* C 9 0. 3 a. A 9 O. 3 *< A 9 O 9" 93 BIBUOTHEQUE * Muscc oounographiqut • Avenue Saint-Martin • MC 98000 MONACO © ta n 9 _ c r > m 5 CD © • O o c m 9 O (B © o e i M ft u »o o e *1 e 9 © ci o 9 Hi ©« 3 8 © n c Cl rt e to c 01 to ©C13©m<©» •000C900©' ©. entoMMSto Cl M O ft C M maiOioms^© ochMO^ j? Hh mo hb “ aO m a g h-- 2. to £ © 3 to S * w Jo®H t—tO •* 3 t*. C >1 pi “ rt a < a H-*tj ©> rt c to m © ®s rt & (D> to ft to C M ® Jr*dio < *-to m ®* 2 . •* ©» ® V x ci ts © 9 9 to fr to ft to* o >£T O H- ® f C £ ® 2 9 m. " » Cr £ “ ■O X s & oi ® ' 2 ®' 8 m Oi. Hili •° n « 2.oS i cc®tr ° Set • «» 5.2 n • o • "‘©g^Ms ® O' ®* M O ST » fn ©S 5*9 2 ES-Ssl&sff ? 2 ? 10 ® (0 9 0*0 © o SSS^sSr " 9 • s sU S tea •o~ -ss § s-g _ to m © o © q. m» m ft s ® M ft •*. o BtJ H * o Hh. D §3 3©i0<*Cg*0© ® 9 h ? 0 >-• CD Jin © ®* 2 h. 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M •* s. y.® m, a ►* © |Q ►- ^ to to < k » to u» n w- I— * to rt ►* O 3 O 9 © N © to cr* ® © ^ rf ^ <2 to rt ® n c • ►* n M ® ® E rt log ls h • M A O * ® © i 3 to ^ oi O. *o A •o ® 9 .: 3g tr 3 Ml •— M- ►-« «o tr? . rt to ©v n to ^ to 2 vo g © M v -3 UI X ft ^ *1 . m o © rt M C m to ? o 0 •v 4 c ft © o UI K> VO IO z z z z Z Z z z z z 0 o o 0 o o o o o o H vo vo vo vo VO •O •O Oi Ol o UI 4k 4k IO UI M -J Ul M* Ol Ol 00 Ol UI Ol Ul 00 © to .* *• •• » •• •• •• .. •• mi n a n i ft f 3 O M. 55 mi r* f n w a t-* M > m. a cn o 0 © to h> to to tr 0 ©• MX*© o c . © * c o n *c n 3 ft v- O © © © < (Q . 3 n o 1 © ft iq o n © ft X to oi C rt © © H- • o to E o X 3 ►* • c t— n O M »- a © n t- U "Si ? *n 2 ^ » © o h t- 3 0 •O ►* H- n < M t- C C © H. 3 3 ^ W H © tr to vQ • ©< U v-. to © O ® 2. m- w N ft © c n c n ft to ft © 3 vo o 3 rr M ft VO 3 ft ►* o © — ' © n v- 3 ►* © M- O V. _ £ 2 n OD O ft r . to "Vk Ml X < t> O © Ul CO FENAUX. ganuna pr La zone l. CHESSEI ion d'une trois 1 fenauxi P 52) - ss> r iC o. o _ o to to 3 vO • M ®* h n © ©1 0 c |Q o to M to ^ o» © C to © 3 to 00 ^ ft 3 MM© a 3 *• ►* rt vO M-*d © rt •d ©' ©• 3 ft ©» n n n © to ©v O © © x . © © ft © © 3 3 ■ a ft 22 X O ►* ft ©' c 3 n © © 3 ©• a 3 © O M ►* n © © '“"O n ''s o rt M n • © u §c -2 * < 2® E f* x to 1 a ® •o - • o - © e 00 Ml ki ditlenential interference contrast. Institute of Fishery and Oceanography. Vladivostok: Dalnauka, 1994. 284 p ABSTRACT The monograph represents a review on data, concerning structure, taxonomical distribution, biological activities and functions of unique group of natural products, namely triterpene glycosides of holothurians. Detailed information on biology and biochemistry of these animals is given to demonstrate the place of the triterpene glycosides among functional systems and subsystems of their producers - holothurians. Triterpene glycosides are used as a model for the analysis of evolution of complex adaptation. Structure-function relationship for these compounds are analyzed using so-called holistic or system-theoretical approach of Van-der-Claauw - Dullemeijer. Application of such morphological trends of evolution as aromorphsis, idioadaptations as • well as the theories of organogenesis modes and phylembryogeneses to the studies on evolution of triterpene glycosides has been also shown. We suggest to call the approach, dealing with the application of comparative-morphological method to biochemical level as chemical morphology. CONTENTS PREFACE INTRODUCTION 1. BIOLOGY OF SEA CUCUMBERS 1.1. General characteristics 1.1.1. Morphology 1.1.2. Physiology 1.1.3. General chemical composition 1.1.4. Way of life 1.1.5. Feeding 1.1.6. Reproduction 1.1.7. Distribution, role in communities 1.1.8. Enemies. 1.1.9. Economical significance 1.2. Systematics 1.2.1. Systematics: principles and directions 1.2.2. Diagnostic characters of sea cucumbers 1.2.3. System of class 1.3. Phylogeny 1.3.1. Phylogenetics: general consideration 1.3.2. Phylogeny of type Echinodermata 1.3.3. Phylogeny of Holothurioidea 2. BIOCHEMISTRY OF SEA CUCUMBERS 2.1. Some general information on composition of fractions and structures of primary and secondary metabolites of echinoderms. 2.2. Primary metabolites including biopolymers and their precursors from sea cucumbers 2.3. Secondary metabolites from sea cucumbers 3. TAXONOMICAL DISTRIBUTION OF TRITERPENE GLYCOSIDES OF SEA CUCUMBERS 3.1. Order Aspidochirotida 3.1.1. Family Holothuriidae 3.1.2. Family Stichopodidae 3.2. Order Dendrochirotida 3.3. Scratch chemically investigated groups of Holothurioidea 4. TRITERPENE GLYCOSIDES AND SYSTEMATICS OF SEA CUCUMBERS 4.1. General considerations 4.2. Revision of taxonomic status of Bohadschia graeffei 4.3. On taxonomic status of North Atlantic sea cucumber Holothuri-a forskali 4.4. On taxonomic status of North Pacific stichopodids 4.5. Other groups 4.6. The structure of triterpene glycosides and phylogeny of Holothurioidea 4.7. General trends of triterpene glycosides of Holothurioidea evolution 4.7.1. General considerations 4.7.2. Gomological variability and trend in sea cucumbers * triterpene glycosides evolution 4.7.3. The correlation between chemical and morphological diversity . 5. BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES AND BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF SEA CUCUMBERS TRITERPENE GLYCOSIDES 5.1. Biological activities of glycosides 5.1.1. Toxic properties of glycosides 5.1.2. Other types of biological activities 5.2. Biological functions of glycosides 5.2.1. Resistance ability of sea cucumbers cell membranes against action of their own triterpene glycosides 5.2.2. Regulation of reproduction - the inner function of sea cucumber glycosides 5.2.3. Internal function of sea cucumber triterpene glycosides 5.3. Some conclusions 6. MORPHOLOGICAL CONCEPTIONS AND APPROACHES TO SEA CUCUMBER TRITERPENE V GLYCOSIDES EVOLUTION AND THEIR STRUCTURE-FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS 6.1. General considerations 6.2. Holistic or system-theoretical approach to description of sea cucumber glycosides structure-function relationships 6.3. Morphological trends in sea cucumber triterpene glycosides evolution 6.3.1. General considerations 6.3.2. The conception of organogenesis modes 6.4. Morphological trends in evolution of biosynthesis of sea cucumber glycosides 6.4.1. Biosynthesis of sea cucumber triterpene glycosides 6.4.2. The theory of phylembryogeneses 6.5. General trends of sea cucumber triterpene glycosides phylogenesis CONCLUSIONS. CHEMICAL MORPHOLOGY - A NEW APPROACH TO THE INVESTIGATION OF STRUCTURE- FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS OF BIOMOLECULES INDEX OF LATIN NAMES Kalinin V. I., Levin V. S., Stonik V. A. The chemical morphology: Triterpene glycosides of sea cucumbers (Holothurioidea, Echinodermata) / Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Kamchatka Department of the Pacific 111 MARINE RESOURCES PROGRAMME INFORMATION SECTION FISHERIES INFORMATION PROJECT SOUTH PACIFIC COMMISSION PO BOX D5 - NOUMEA CEDEX NEW CALEDONIA RECHE-DE-MER « " ' ' " 1 INFORMATION BULLETIN Numbers -August 1993 Editor QianUl Conand, Unlvenitt de la R&inion, Lab. de Biologie Marine, 97715 Saint-Denis Messag. Cedex 9, La Reunion Production; Jean-Paul Caudechoux, Fisheries Information Officer, SPQ PO Box D5, Noumea, New Caledonia j : by WlUkm S* SomnwrvlUe NOTE FROM THE EDITOR Since the last issue, new members have joined our Special Interest Group. They are welcome and invited to send comments, infor- mation and articles to the next bulletins which will be published now, we hope, twice a year. Thanks to those who have contribu ted to this issue. The first section of this issue contains useful information on our ^Singapore e »a c u c umber marfcata^ main areas of interest, i.e. markets and fisheries, the biology and ecology of sea-cucumbers, and management Several articles present recent data on world markets, marketing and local fisheries in the tropical Pacific and the Indian Ocean. According to world market statistics, beche-de-mer imports have peaked in 1988, but recent figures are needed to interpret the 1989 decline. Cupumber Mealing; Within the Pacific region, fishery statistics present contrasting trends. In Papua New Guinea, production appears stable. In Solomon Islands, production first increased in 1 986 when i t passed 100 t; in 1991 it peaked at 662 t. The mean value per kg has not changed much since 1988. In Fiji, production has declined since 1 989, but the mean value per kg for exported products has doubled since that time. The decline is probably related to the population decline described by Tim Adams in his article. Most of the recent progress made on the biology and ecology of holothurians is presented in the section on publications. The reply by Lyle Vail to the request for information on spawning provides some interesting data. If you have made similar observations, please provide them, and we will publish them in the next issue. Chantal Conand Wfi C : ;.vs , v Beche4e-m*r correspondence ' '/'l ^ '' ' ' ■ - • • • • % < Beche^e^ner Abstre ciei Public*^ Done, Workshops and Meetings > List of beche-de*roer buyers , , - ■Wejcoma,tQ n •page :: ^t; 112 NEW BOOK INFORMATION I Genetics and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms Edited by A Beaumont, School of Ocean Sciences, University College of North Wales, UK Two thirds of the Earth is covered by water; aquatic organisms therefore play a vital role in the Earth's ecosystem. This single volume Is based on the selected proceedings of an international conference held at the University of Wales, Bangor, UK on 10*16 September 1992. Review articles and research papers from a truly international list of contributors provide a unique combination of background information together with current directions of research in the evolution and genetics of organisms in aquatic habitats. The wide range of topics discussed include genetic differentiation at population, species and higher taxonomic levels, heterosis and adaptation, genetics and evolution of asexually reproducing organisms, genetics and pollution, and genetics in aquaculture. Both traditional karyology and aUozyme approaches are covered; however, there is a strong focus on the latest developments in ONA technology and their power to address problems in the field throughout the book. The book is organized into themes, each introduced by keynote papers. Keynote authors include G R Carvalho (UK), E M Gosling (Ireland), H Hummel (Netherlands), A Meyer (USA) T Patamello (Italy) OOF Skibinski (UK) C Thiriot-Quievreux (France) and E ZOuros (Greece and Canada). All papers in this volume have been tightly edited to provide a clear, coherent, state-of-the-art review. Key Benefits * brings a wide range of information together in one place * information presented in a manner suitable for both students and researchers Contents: Preface. Spedallon and wide scale genetic differentiation. Gene flow and population structure, heterozygosity, heterosis and adaptation. ONA tecnoiogy and genetics of aquatic inverteibrates. ONA technofogy and phytogeny of fish. Genetics of aquatic donal organisms.Chromosomal genetics. Genetics and pollution. Genetics and aquaculture. March 1994: 234x156: 560pp. 109 line Hlus.40 halftone Ulus Hartibadc 0*4 1 2-49370-5: £69.00 CHAPMAN & HALL 2-6 Boundary Row. 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Japan: Iniem&bonaJ Thomson Publishing Japan, Kyowa Building, 3F. 2-2-1 Hirakawacno, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102. Japan. Singapore: international Thomson Publishing, 221 Henderson Road, 05*10. Henderson Building, Singapore 0316. Australia: Chapman i Hall Australia, Thomas Nelson Australia. 102 Dodds Street. South Melbourne, Victoria 3205, Australia: FAX: 3 665 4199. TEL: 3 665 4111. Aus Valla/New Zealand: D A Books. P O Box 163, Mitcnem. Victoria 3132. Australia. India: R Seshadri, Chapman & Hall, 32 Second Main Rd. ClT East Madras, 600 035, India. FAX: 91 44 459 295. TEL: 9! 44 456 246. Goods and services are supplied to our terms o< sale and supply. Copies ol our terms are available on request. JIM 03/94 114 (Professor John) Swan Poem Professor Jolin Swan commemorated his retirement from chair of die Crown-of-Thonis Starfish Research Committee (COTSREC) by bequeathing die following literary legacy. The Age of Reason and Acanthaxter planet Under the December inoon, more ofien under sun, Chance encounters during spawning, there are almost none. Tlie female egg, as ever was the case, Attracts die male sperm to her embrace. And chemotaxis, as die name implies, Makes no distinction twixl die foolish and the wise. And what is more, die ort-observed communal aggregation, Ensures for all a most successful starfish propagation. Gaslrula! Bipinnoria! Brachioloriat Fourteen days of buoyant freedom, sometimes twenty-eight, A pea-soup diet, Dunaliclla, presently dieir fate. Then down they go! To bed with crustosc algae and Lithothaninium pseiulosorum. Now watch each starfish grow from its remarkable primordium. Then come die fish, the crabs, the worms Their brothers, sisters, cousins. That finally reduce our Acanthaxter population From the millions to die dozens. A few' more montlis and dien, the promised land! Where milk and honey fiow from coral strand. White scars appear on branching staghorn corals, And far away - the muted roar of academic quarrels. "It’s predator removal"; "Heavy rainfall after drought"; "It’s the fanners"; "It’s El Nino"; "Larval transport without doubt". It seems the reef is "under direat". And who to blame? - the Managers, Til bet. But Johnson points to H. McCallum’s optimistic simulations: "The patterns of the starfish plagues in reef sub-populations. Arc cyclical, or quite chaotic, numbers high or low, Depending on. the larval pulses, water movement, ebb and flow." The oceans are resilient, dieir systems are robust. Life forms adapt, evolve and flourish; corals will adjust. So shoot the foxes, feral cals, the pigs, the goats and rabbits, But leam to love the crown-of-dionw, accept its natural liabils. Source: Reef Research Vol. 3(1), March 1993 AMSA Bulletin 122 April 1993 Antarctica - Continuing Trend Toward More Science Personnel Australia’s 1992-93 Antarctic science season, the 46lh of Australia’ modem Antarctic program, got under way on 17 October with the departure from Hobart of Aurora Australia . Tliis summer saw a total of 185 scientific personnel undertaking research in Antarctic and subantarctic regions, nearly tliree times die number of researchers in the mid-1980s. Major research programs included: ♦ deep ice core drilling at Law Dome, inland from Casey, analysing cores to provide records of past climatic conditions; ♦ research into the interaction between ice and atmosphere lo determine die role of sea ice in global climate change; ♦ investigations of the UV radiation climate over the Southern Ocean south of Australia and the response of phytoplankton to UV radiation exposure; ♦ upper atmospheric and geological studies; and ♦ two major inter-disciplinary marine science voyages. Tw'O marine science research cruises saw die most extensive use yet of Aurora Australis as a scientific research vessel. The first concentrated on krill and zooplankton distribution, with associated biological, oceanographic and geological studies, w'hi|e an autumn ice-edge voyage examined the oceanographic structure of the water masses between Hobart and the Antarctic continental shelf. This second cruise was part of die World Oceanographic Circulation Experiment (WOCE), investigating ocean cuncnts’ current and potential role in driving climate. Much of this season’s effort went into improving Australia's already high standards of enviroiunental management. It included continuing removal of rubbish from disused Lips and completion of removal of the former Casey station. The Aurora Australia was supported by die supply vessel Icebird, in its ninth season with the Australian Antarctic Program. Source: ANARE News Spring/Summer 1 992-93 Page 17 Contributed by Maria Byrne 115 !»*• • - ft. ■ / 7^ if « ■*/ r * ' ■ r .»; 1 Title ISBN Price ; Quantity Total ;\,2 THE SEA MARINE UFE IDENTIFICA TION i Guide to Inshore Marine Life limpoack 0 507151 34 5 12 95 ; ■**■* . . A Field Guide to the Shallow-water i i Echinoderms of the British Isles iimpback 0 907151 88 4 15.95 | jv Immel Publishing 1993 List & Order Form To obtain copies off Immel books: INTERNATIONAL: Order* from non-EC countries should be directed to: Immel Publishing Ud 20 Berkeley Street, Berkeley.^juare, London W1X 5AE Tel: 071 491 1799 Fax: 071 493 5524 EC COUNTRIES: Orders from EC countries should be directed to our distributor BibHos POS Ltd Star Road, Partridge Green, West Sussex RH13 8LD Tel: (0403) 710851(orders) Tel: (0403) 710971 (enquiries) Fax: (0403) 711143 ' > • ' r v . Y..r. . Tel Fax ■ : . ATTENTION ARTHRITIS SUFFERERS! 18678) ? IM as rdcui os iiaaio Talk - ^ Shows jfrom coast -to .coastl - : P /mporfod From /f uftrttt/a * - SPEC3Ad INTRO PR1CEI ~ 'irr^V ry--'. . :»,• ■ •• ■ • - >. Yr?50QfKir£AA Af ■ - ' <60 Copies- v «»«fc9S • 3fV " ITEM# B27283 •• ■ ' 116 — .-:rr t ECHINODERMS OF THE ROVINJ AREA Center for Marine Research, "Rudjer Bo&kovic" Institute , 52210 Rovinj, Croatia CRINOIDEA Antedon mediterranea (Lamarck, 1816) HOLOTHOROIDEA Holothurla tubulosa Gmelin, 1788 Holothuria helleri Marenzeller, 1878 Holothuria polii Delle Chiaje, 1823 Holothuria impatiens (Forskal, 1775) Holothuria forskali Delle Chiaje, 1823 Eostichopus regalis Cuvier, 1817 Ocnus pi and (Brandt, 1835) Stereoderma kirschbergi (Heller, 1868) Leptopentacta elongata (Duben and Koren, 1844) Leptopentacta tergestina (M. Sars, 1857) Thyone fusus mediterranea Madsen, 1941 Thy one cherbonnieri Reys, 1960 Havelockia inermis (Heller, 1868) Pseudothyone sculponea Cherbonnier, 1958 Phyllophorus urna Grube, 1840 Heocucumis marioni (Marenzeller, 1878) Leptosynapta inhaerens (O.F. Muller, 1776) Labidoplax digitata (Montagu, 1815) ASTEROIDEA Astropecten aranciacus (Linnaeus, 1758) Astropecten irregularis pentacanthus (Delle Chiaje, 1825) Astropecten bispinosus (Otto, 1823) Astropecten platyacanthus (Philippi, 1837) Astropecten spinulosus (Philippi, 1837) Asterina gibbosa (Pennant, 1777) Asterina phylactica Emson and Crump, 1979 Anseropoda placenta (Pennant, 1777) Echinaster sepositus (Retzius, 1783) Coscinasterias tenuispina (Lamarck, 1816) Marthasterias glacialis (Linnaeus, 1758) OPHIUROIDEA Ophiomyxa pentagons (Lamarck, 1816) Amphiura chiajei Forbes, 1843 Amphiura mediterranea Lyman, 1882 Amphiura cherbonnieri Guille, 1972 Amphiura filiformis (O.F. Muller, 1776) Amphipholis squamata (Delle Chiaje, 1828) Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, 1789) Ophiothrix quinquemaculata (Delle Chiaje, 1828) Ophiopsila aranea Forbes, 1843 Ophioderma longicaudum (Retzius, 1805) Ophioconis forbesi (Heller, 1863) Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839 Ophiura grubei Heller, 1863 Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758) ECHINOIDEA Arbacia lixula (Linnaeus, 1758) Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck, 1816) Echinus acutus Lamarck, 1816 Echinus melo Lamarck, 1816 Psammechinus microtuberculatus (Blainville, 1825) Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck, 1816) Echinocyamus pusillus (O.F. Muller, 1776) Spatangus purpureus (O.F. Muller, 1776) Echinocardium cordatum ( Pennant, 1777) Schizaster canaliferus (Lamarck, 1816) Brissopsis lyrifera (Forbes, 1841) contributed by D. Zavodnik 118 Howard Barraclough Fell, 1917-1994 Dr. H. Barraclough ("Barry") Fell died of heart failure on 21 April 1994, in San Diego, California. This was a sudden end to an extraordinary career that touched on man y branches of science, a career that illuminated the lives of legions of people around the world. Barry was bom in England on June 6, 1917, and resided in New Zealand from 1921 to 1938. After completing an M.Sc. degree at Victoria University College, Wellington, New Zealand in 1938, Barry traveled to the University of Edinburgh, Scotland for his Ph.D. research, which he completed in 1941. From 1941 to 1946 he served with the British Army, and he was demobilised in 1946 with the rank of Major. He returned to New Zealand and joined the faculty of Victoria University College, where he was Senior Lecturer in Zoology from 1946 to 1957 and Associate Professor of Zoology from 1957 to 1964. Edinburgh University awarded him a D.Sc. degree in 1955. In March, 1964, Barry took up an appointment as Curator of Invertebrate Zoology, later Professor of Invertebrate Zoology, at Harvard University’s Museum of Comparative Zoology. At the M.C.Z. he was the last in a long line of distinguished students of the echinoderms (L. and A. Agassiz, Lyman, H.L. Clark, Deichmann...). He remained at Harvard until his retirement in 1979, when he and his wife Rene moved to San Diego California. ’ He became a Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand in 1960, and he was awarded the Royal Society’s Hector Research Medal (1959) and Hutton Memorial Medal (1962). He was a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1964). His career in science comprised approximately 3 phases. From 1940 to the early 1970’s, he was one of the world’s leading echinoderm specialists. From 1966 to the early 1970’s he became involved in studying distribution patterns of fossil invertebrates. Then, an interest in epigraphy (ancient writings, usually on stone) gradually evolved from an avocation of man y years’ standing to a full-time late career which captured Barry’s interest for the last 25 years of his life. Barry founded the Epigraphic Society in 1974; today, 20 years on, the Society is flourishing, with world-wide membership. His later work, on early history of the Polynesians, on early migrations of man to North America, and on epigraphy in general, resulted in prolific publications, including three very popular books. Here, again, Barry stimulated a fever of enquiry into this intriguing field of research. Barry’s research on the Echinodermata resulted in more than 100 publications, man y 0 f these being original works of great importance. Several of his papers, on embryology, on brittlestar classification, on evolution of major groups, have become classics that are constantly cited today. He vigorously sought answers to larger questions, and never hesitated to step into controversial issues, usually providing new and unique perspectives. There is no doubt that, during the period 1950-1970, Barry attracted more students to the study of echinoderms than any 119 of his contemporaries. I feel greatly privileged to have been a long-time friend and colleague of Barry Fell’s, and I am always grateful to have been a graduate student under him. He was a superb teacher and lecturer; as undergraduate students, we were always impressed by the clarity and precision of his lectures in advanced vertebrate zoology and invertebrate zoology, and at the graduate level, he dazzled us with his expositions on zoogeography and evolution. He guided his graduate students with care and compassion, and we were always delighted to be sounding boards for the avalanches of new ideas that he produced. Barry was a polymath. He had a broad and deep knowledge of many aspects of science and the arts. He was an authority on astronomy and numismatics, and he was an extraordinary linguist, being thoroughly familiar with many languages, ancient and modern. Barry is survived by his wife Rene, sons Roger and Julian, daughter Veronica, and three grandchildren. David L. Pawson 120