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S 7 — Smithson Society Purchase ” i Bs es Ho abit ; h LAN uaa Fon Trait ge i lit avi AL ed Mi Me mah Neate te J Wlustrations 7 : Z ee vag a | Oe. vA Dy ak Ce TLE OT ee eR i i, ee Memes of een eer | eee oe ae ele 08 2s ee fe ee MMUTOUS = sof ess ae GPP (Cif, 7, a oe CA bes' Wifigte) oy Log? ag ©@ F Wy oe (Ga Pe ae Noara Aa VU ey LOMA DAD PIOW IL FLS. MWS. MKS. MPS. EAT, LEP SULIN TS tO” [SLE FROMM LAE SICAL SOCIELY? RO See ee Bee oS \_- FRAZER & C° 54 NORTH BRIDGE ~_._/ WILLIAM CURRY JUN® & C? DUBLIN & SMITH ELDER &C° 65 CORNHILL LONDON. DESIGNED & ENGRAVED : MDGEGECE xX X X V. BY JAMES TURVEY. Ye L hord Lieutenant OC. Ob. OC. BY Tis Faithful Humble Servant . ova YF TOW 1. tye r Pers, i “Ste oa Ente tem he tee sata ce IF 1; . a het Pm 9 annem eminent atte. aS anne —_ One Hundred and Sixty-one Birds have been added by the Editor, which are distinguished by an * Shrubs. DIVISION I—LAND BIRDS. SYSTEMATIC INDEX. The arrangement adopted is that of Temminck, slightly altered, with the addition of some new Genera. Genus I. Sarcoramphus. Vultures. Vigors. * 1. Californian Vulture, S. Californianus, Plate I. fig. Genus II. Cathartes. Vultures. Illiger. -+ 1. Turkey Vulture, C. aura, Il. + 2. Black ditto, atratus, Ill. Genus III. Aguilas Eagles. Cuvier. * 1, Golden Eagle, A. Chrysaétos, adult male, 1V.1 Ditto, ditto, young, egal 2. White-headed ditto, leucocephala, VI. 1 Ditto, ditto, Vv. 2 + 3. Osprey, halizeta, IV. 2 Genus IV. Faleo. Falcons. Linneus. * 1. Peregrine Falcon, F’. peregrinus, adult male, VIi.1 Ditto, ditto, female, > all * 2. Jerfalcon, Islandicus, VII. 3 + 3. American Sparrow Hawk, Sparverius, male, XI. 2 Ditto, ditto, female, XI..3 4, Pigeon Hawk, Columbarius, VI. 3 * 5. Merlin, salon, VII. 3 6. Mississippi Kite, Mississipiensis, XI. 4: 7. Winter Falcon, hyemalis, XII. 1 Genus V. Astur. Bechstein. 1. Broad-winged Hawk, A, latissimus, VIII. 2 2. Cooper's ditto, Cooperii, NEES Genus VI. Aceipiter. Goshawks. Bechstein. 1. Goshawk, A. palumbarius, XII. 2 2. Slate-coloured Hawk, Pennsylvanicus, male, Ix. 1 Ditto, ditto, young female, VII. 3 * 3. Stanley's ditto, Stanlit, VII. 4 Genus VII. Buteo. Buzzards. Ray. * 1. Common Buzzard, B. vulgaris, XII. 2, Red-tailed ditto, Borealis, XII. 4 Ditto, ditto, young, 3 3. Rough-legged ditto, lagopus, VIII. 1 ' 4, American Hen-harrier, Cyaneus, X. 2 Ditto, ditto, young, Weed 5. Black Hawk, niger, IX. 3 Ditto, ditto young, IX. 4 6. Red-shouldered ditto, lineatus, IX. 2 Genus VIII. Elanus. Swift Hawks. Savigny. 1. Swallow-tailed Hawk, E. furcatus, VI. 2 2. White-tailed ditto, dispar, al Genus IX. Strix. Owls. Linneus. * 1. Snowy Owl, S. Nyctea, male, XIV. 1 it Ditto, ditio, female, 2 * 9. Great Cinereous ditto, cinerea, XY. 1 * 3, Tengmalm’s ditto, Tengmalmi, Q * 4, Dalhousie’s ditto, Dathousiei, 3 5. Hawk ditto, Hudsonia, XVI. 1 6. Barred ditto, nebulosa, 2 { 7. Barn or White ditto, flammea, 3 8. Little ditto, passerinad, A 9. Burrowing ditto, Cunicularia, 5 10. Great-horned ditto, Virginiana, XVII. 1 + 11. Long-eared ditto, otus, ) 12. Mottled ditto, nevia, male, 3 Ditto ditto, ditto, young female, 4, 13. Short-eared ditto, brachyota, XVIII. 1 * 14, Arctic-white ditto, Arctica, 2 Genus X. Corvus. Crows. Linneus. + 1. Raven, C. corax, XIX. 1 } 2. Fish Crow, ossifragus, eure 3. Crow or Rook, corone, XIX. 3 4, Clark’s ditto, Columbianus, 4, Genus XI. Garrulus. Jays. Brisson. + 3. Magpie, G. Pica, XX. 3 * 1. Short-billed Jay, brachyrynchus, 1 * 2, Columbian ditto, Bullockit, 2 4. Steller’s ditto, Stelleri, OTE It 5. Blue ditto, cristatus, 2 6. Florida ditto, Floridanius, 3 » 7. Canada ditto, Canadensis, 4, Genus XII. Bombycilla. Wax-Wings. Brisson. 1. Cedar-bird, B. Cedorum, XXII. 1 * Ditto, ditto, variety, 2 2. Bohemian Wax-wing, ag garrula, 3 Genus XIII. Yephantes. Baltimores. Vieillot. 1. Orchard Baltimore, Y. spurius, adult male, XXIII. 1 Ditto, ditio, 2d year, 2 Ditto, ditto, \st year, 3 Ditto, i ditto, female, 4, 2. Catesby’s ditto, Baltimorus, male, 5 t+ Ditto, - ditto, female, 6 * Genus XIV. Jcterts. Troopials. Temminck. 1. Yellow-headed Troopial, L, icterocephalus, male, XXIV. 1 _ Ditto, ditto, female, 2 2. Red-winged ditto, Pheeniceus, male, 3 Ditto, ditto, young, 4 3. Cow ditto, pecoris, male, 5 Ditto, ditto, female, 6 Ditto, young, 7 4, Rice ditto, agripennis, 8 Ditto, .; ditto, female, 9 Genus XV. Quisealus. Grakles. Vieillot. 1. Great Crow Grakle, Q. Major, male, XXV. I Ditto, ditto, female, 2 2. Rusty, Serrugineus, XXVI. 1 3. Purple; versicolor, 2 Ditto, ditto, female, eB) Genus XVI. Sturnella. Meadow-Larks. Vieillot. 1. Meadow-Lark, S. Ludoviciana, male, XXVII. 1 Genus XVII. Merula. Thrushes. Ray. 1. Ferruginous Thrush, M. rufa, XXVIII. L 2. Hermit ditto, solitaria, 2 3. Cat Bird, livida, Ba) 4. Mocking Bird, Polyglotta, male, 4, 5. Robin, migratoria, 5 6. Wood ditto, meloda, 6 7. Tawny ditto, mustilina, 7 8. Little Tawny ditto, minor, XXIX. | 9. Richardson’s ditto, Richardsonit, 2 10. Golden-crowned ditto, aurocapilla, 33 11. Water ditto, aquatica, 4 12. Audubon’s, Ludoviciana, 5 Genus XVIII. Cinclus. Dippers. Bechstein. 1, American Dipper, C. Americanus, XXX. 1 Genus XIX. Myiothera. Ant-Catchers. Illiger. 1, Rockymountain Ant-catcher, MZ. obsoleta, XXX. 2 Genus XX. Lanius. Shrikes. Linnzeus. ' 1. Greater Northern Shrike, Z. Borealis, XXXI. 1 2. American Gray ditto, excubitorides, 2 3. Great American ditto, excubitor, 3 4, Loggerhead ditto, Carolinensis, 4A Genus XXJ. Muscicapa. Fly-catchers. Linneus. 1. Tyrant Fly-catcher, M. tyrannus, XXXII. 1 2. Great-crested ditto, crinita, 2 3. Richardson’s ditto, Richardsonii, 3 4, Northern ditto, Borealis, female, 4 5. Say’s ditto, Saya, male, 5 Ditto ditto, ditto, female, XXXII. 7 6. Little Tyrant, pusilla, XXXII. 6 7. Small Green-crested, querula, XXXIII. 2 8. Wood Pe-we, rapax, 3 9. Arkensaw, verticalis, 4 10. Pe-wit, nunciola, 5 11. Traill’s, Trailli, 15 Sus-Genus. Milvulus. Swainson. 12. Fork-tailed, Savanna, 1 13. Swallow-tailed, Sorficata, 6 Genus XXII. Setophaga. Gnat-catchers. Swainson. 1. Hooded Gnat-catcher, S. mitrata, XXXIV. 1 2. Green Black-capt, pusilla, , 2 3. Yellow-tailed, ruticilla, male, 3 Ditto, ditto, female, 4. Ditto, ditto, young, 5 4. Selby’s, Selbii, 6 5. Bonaparte’s, Bonapartii, a 6. Small Blue-gray, cerulea, male, 8 7. Ditto, ditto, female, ig) Genus XXIII. Vireo. Chats. Vieillot. 1. Yellow-throated Chat, V. flavifrons, XXXV. 2. Solitary, solitarius, male, Ditto, ditto, female, 3. Vigors’s, Vigorsii, 4, Pine Swamp, sphagnosa, 5. Yellow-breasted, polyglotta, 6. Red-eyed, olivacea, 7. White-eyed, Novoboracensis, 8. Warbling, melodia, ‘Genus XXIV. Sylvia. Warblers. Latham. 1. Golden-crowned, S. coronata,male,summer, XXX VI.1 2. Black-throated Green, virens, 2 3. Yellow-rumped, maculosa, 3 Ditto, ditto, winter, XXXIX. 5 Ditto, ditto, young male, a 4. Yellow Redpole, petache, XXXVI. 4 5. Blackburnian, Blackburnie, 5 6. Bay-breasted, castanea, 6 7. Mourning, Philadelphia, % ODBDNVIMH KS WWe ; and Eighty-seven Birds have been considerably enlarged ; these latter are marked by af prefixed. Besides the addition of One Hundred and Sixty-seven representations of Forest Trees and 8. Chestnut-sided, Pennsylvaniea, XXXVI. 8 9. Cerulean, cerulea, male, 9 Ditto, ditto, female, 10 11. Tenesse, , peregrina, XXXVII. 1 12. Maryland Yellow Throat, Marylandia, male, 2 Ditto, ditto, female, 3 13. Blue Mountain, tigrina, A 14, Palm, palmarum, 7 15. Hemlock, parus, ss) 16. Blue-green, Tard, 6 17. Orange-crowned, celaia, 8 18. Cape May, Maritima, male, 9 Ditto, ditto, female, 10 19. Blackpole, striata, male, Il Ditto, ditto, female, 12 20. Pine-creeping, pinus, 13 21. Prairie, minuta, XXXVIII. 1 22. Blue-winged Yellow, solitaria, 2 23. Black-throated Blue, Canadensis ? 3 24. Golden-winged, chrysoptera, male, 4A Ditto, ditto, female, 3 25. Blue-eyed Yellow, cttrinella, 6 26. Kentucky, formosa, 7 27. Yellow Throat, flavicollis, 12 28. Connecticut, agilis, 13 29. Blue-yellow Back, pusilla i4 30. Canada, pardalina, 8 31. Prothonotary, protonotarius, 9 32. Autumnal, autumnalis, 10 * 33. Richardson’s, Richardsonit, ll 34. Nashville, ruficapilla, XXXIX. 1 35. Worm-eating, vermivora, z * 36. Children’s, Childrenii, male, 3 * 37. Ditto, ditto, female, 4 + 38. Small headed, minuta, 6 * 39. Carbonated, carbonata, adult male, XL. 4 ES Ditto, ditto, young, 5 * 40, Rathbone’s, Rathbonia, 3 * 41. Roscoe’s Yellow Throat, Rosco, 6 * 42, Bachman’s, Bachmanii, 1 % Ditto, ditto, young, 2) Genus XXV. Regulus. Kinglets. Cuvier. 1. American Kinglet, R. Americanus, male, XLI. 1 Ditto, ditto, female, 2 * 2. Ruby-crowned, calendulus, male, 3 Ditto, ditto, female, 4, * 3. Cuvier’s, Cuvierit, male, 5 Genus XXVI. Troglodytes. Wrens. Cuvier. 1. Winter Wren, T. hyemalis, XLII. 1 2. Marsh, palustris, 2 3. House,' cedon, 3 4. Great Carolina, Ludovicianus, 4 * 5. Bewick’s, Bewichii, 5 Genus XXVII. Staka. Blue-Birds. Swainson. * 1. Arctic Blue-bird, SS. Arctica, XLIII. 1 2. Common, Wilsonii, 2 Genus XXVIII. Anthus. Titlarks. Bechstein. 1. Brown Titlark, , A, Ludovicianus, male, XLII. 3 i Ditto, ditto, female, A * 2. Praerie, pipiens, 5 Genus XXIX. Alauda. Larks. Linneus. 1, Shore Lark, A. alpestris, XLIIE. 6 Genus XXX. Parus. Titmice. Linnzus. 1. Black-capt Titmouse, P. atricapillus, XLIV. 1 2. Crested, bicolor, 2 * 3. Canadian, Hudsonicus, 5 ’ Genus XXXI. Emberiza. Buntings. Linnzus. * 1. Painted Bunting, E.. picta, XLV. 3 2. Lapland _Long-spurred, Lapponica, male, 4, Ditto, ditio, female, 5 * 3, Snow, nivalis, summer, 6 Ditto, ditto, winter, q * 4, Henslow’s, Henslowii, 8 SuB-GENnus. Pipilo. Swainson. * 5, Arctic ground, Arctica, male, I % Ditto, ditto, female, 2 Genus XXXII. Tanagra. Tanagers. Linneus. 1. Summer Red Bird, T. estiva, male, XLVI. 1 Ditto, ditto, female, va 2. Scarlet Tanager, rubra, male, 3 Ditto, ditto, female, A 3. Louisiana, Columbianus, 5 Genus XXXII. Zowia. Crossbills. Brisson. 1, American Crossbill, L, curvirostra, young male,XLVII. Az Ditto, ditto, female, - White-winged ditto, Ditto, Ditto, leucoptera, male, ditto, young male, ditto, female, 3 ‘Ay af Jl Genus XXXIV. Pyrrhula. Bullfinches. Brisson. * J, Pine Bullfinch, P. Enucleator, male, XLVIIL1 Ditto, ditto, young male, 2 Ditto, ditto, female, 5 2. Crimson-headed, Sfrontalis, male, : Ditto, ditto, female;- eA Genus XXXV. JFringilla. Finches. IMliger. 1. Lazuli Finch, F, amena, XLIX. 1 2, American Goldfinch, tristis, male, 2 Ditto, ditto, female, 3 3. Arkansaw, psalteria, 4 4. Indigo, cayana, male, 5 Ditto, ditto, female, 6 5. Evening, vespertind, 7 6. Rose-breasted, Ludoviciana, male, 8 Ditto, ditto, female, 4) 7. White-crowned, leucophrys, JLagal 8, Bay-winged, graminea, 2 9. Swamp, palustris, 3 10. Savannah, Savanna, male, 4 Ditto, ditto, female, 5 11. Field, pusilla, 6 12. Tree, arborea, vi 13. Chipping, socialis, 8 14. Yellow-winged, passerina, G 15. Fox-coloured, Jerruginea, 10 16. Lark, grammaca, Il 17. Painted, ciris, male, 1b eel Ditto, ditto, female, 2 18. Sharp-tailed, caudacuta, 2 19. Towhe, erythropthalma, male, A 1 Ditto, ditto, female, 5 20. Lesser Redpoll, linaria, 6 21. Snow-bird, ' Hudsonia. 7 22, White-throated Sparrow, albicollis, male, LI. 1 % Ditto, ditto, female, 2 23, Song Sparrow, melodia, male, 3 * Ditto, ditio, female, 4 * 24. Gray crowned Linnet, tephrocotis, 5 25. Sea-side Finch, maritima, 6 26. Pine ditto, pinus, 7 27. Cardinal ditto, cardinalis, mate, LIL. 1 Ditto, ditto, female, 2 28. Purple ditto, purpurea, male, 3 Ditto, ditto, young ditto, 4 * Ditto, ditto, female, 5 29. Blue, carulea, 6 30. Black-throated, Americana, 7 Genus XXXVI. Coceyzus. Cuckoos. Vieillot. 1. Yellow-bellied Cuckoo, C. Americana, LIV. 2 2. Black-bellied ditto, erythropthalmus, 8 Genus XXXVII. Psittacus. Parrots. Linnzus. 1. Carolina Parrot, P. Carolinensis, male, LIV. 1 Genus XXXVIII. Picus. Woodpeckers. Linnzus. +]. Ivory-billed Woodpecker, P. principalis, male, LY. 1 * Ditto, ditto, female, 2 + 2, Piliated ditto, piliatus, male, LVI. 1 * Ditto, ditto, female, 2 8. Three-toed ditto, tridactylus, male, LY.3 * 4, Arctic three-toed ditto; Arcticus, male, LVI. 3 i Ditto, ditto, LVIII. 2 Ditto, ditto, female, LV. 4 5, Red-headed ditto, erythrocephalus, LVIL 2 Ditto, ditio, young, LVIII. 5 6: Lewis's ditto, torquatus, LVIL. 1 7. Hairy ditto, villosus, 3 8. Red-bellied ditto, Carolinensis, 4; 9. Downy ditto, pubescens, 5 10. Yellow-bellied ditto, Varius, 6 Ditto, ditto, young; LVIIL. 3 Ditto, ditio, 4 11. Red-cockaded ditto, querulus, LVIII. 1 12. Gold-winged ditto, auratus, LVIII. 6 * Ditto, ditto, young, LVI. 4 Genus XXXIX. Sitta. Nuthatches. Linneus. 1. White-breasted, black-cap- ped Nuthatch, iS. Carolinensis, LIX. 1 2, Red-bellied, black-capped ditto, varia, 2 3. Brown-headed ditto, pusilla, 3 Genus XL. Certhia. Creepers. Linneus. 1. Brown Creeper, C. familiaris, LX. 1 2. Black and White, maculata, 2 Genus XLI. Trochilus. Humming-Birds. Linneus. 1. Northern Humming-Bird, Z. Colubris, male, LXI. 1 Ditto, ditto, female, 2 =F Ditto, ditto, young, 3 * 9 Ruff-necked ditto, rufus, male, fi # Ditto, ditto, young male, 5 os Ditto, ditto, female, 6 * Ditto, ditto, young ditto, 7 * 3, Mangrove ditto, Mango, male, 9 * Ditto, ditio, female, 10 Genus XLII. : 5 KX. itto, ditto, winter, 6 METHODICAL D ISPOSITION OF THE NORTH AMERICAN SYLVA. OAKS. 4. Heart-l 7 Z ae SG a Tree, Cordata, XXXV. 10 1. American Hornbeam, Carpinus Americana, XXVIII. 11 First Division. ANNUAL FRUCTIFICATION. 6. Long-leaved G@iteumiven Tree Se es ome e SEES ae aS . ‘ X p) Tr aia, C abil First Section. Zobed Leaves. 7, Large-leaved Umbrella Tree, Macrophylla, XVIII. 3 I. Black Gum, Nyssa Sylvatica, XV. 5 - White Oak, Quercus Alba, L. 14 5, 4 2. Tupelo A J 2. Common European, Robur, x. 1 6 1, Loblolly Bay, Gordonia Lasyanthus, XXII. 6 3. pais Tupelo, Be Nita ae 3. European White, Robur Pedunculata, X. 7 1. Franklini go soie Tupelo, OPE ica’ 4. Mossy Cup, _ Oliveformis, L. 12 i stad OSES XXXIL 8 ' 5. Over Cup White, Maerocarpa, LIx. 4 Reps a vege 1. American Nettle Tree, Celtis Occidentals, XLIX. 11 6. Post, Obtusiloba, L. 13 ? nona Triloba, XXX. 7 | 2 Hack Berry, Crassifolia, XLVI. 6 7. Over Cup, Lyrata, XXXVI. 14 1, alin 1 ; ; ‘ p Tree, Lyriodendrum Tulipifera, XXV. 7 1.. Red Mulberry, Morus Rubra, LUI. 12 Second Section. ZYoothed Leaves. 1. Sweet Gum ian : Teles 8, Swamp White, BRA LEE OTL , Liquidambar Styraciflua, X. 5 1. Sweet Leaf, Hopea Tinctoria, XXIV. 15 9. Chestnut White, i lustri. X x , 1, Button Wood, j y i 10. Rock Chestnut, ie Deane Vania hd EE ie Se ae 2 SRR PER tig ie 11. Yellow, aeant 1. Catal nee seas SENT 12, Small Chestnut, etl © WA PLETE Bignonia Catalpa, XLIV. 4 | 3. Green Ash, Viridis, , 1X. 6 ipin, Tecraneanries yee : 4. Common European Ash, Excelsior, XXXI. 6 Srconp Division. BrennrALt FRUCTIFICATION. + ie nae 6 Blue Ash, Guana XXXI 7 5 Ash, uadrangulata, XX XI. 7 First Section. Mucronated Leaves. (Except 13.) 1. June Berry, Maspilus Arborea, XXIII. 8 | 7. Caroline Ash, Platicarpa, XXXVIIL.19 13. Live Quercus Wrens. XXXVL 16 1. Dwarf Rose Bay, Rhododendrum Maximum, 1. Champlain Willow, Salix Ligustrina, XXVIII. 10 » Cork, Suber, aie a7 XXIII. 12 | 2. Shining Willow, Lnucido XLVI. 7 15. Willow, Phellos, XXIV. 14 : 3. Black Willow, igre, XLIX. 13 iS Laurel, Imbricaria, Rll 5 1, Mountain Laurel, Kalmia Latifolia, LXI. 8 A ince 7. Upland Willow, Cinerea, XIL.6 1. White Elm, Ulmus America x p 18. Running, Pamila. XXXV. 14 2. Wal Al mieand, XXOLV IN. 20 % 2, ‘ , - Wahoo, ‘ata XXXI. 8 Second Secti Lobed L Ee a ay Lage Len Rubra, LII. 10 on. obed Leaves. eae Paes 4, Common European Elm, Campestris, ll Be, Se 8, Quercus eS hate fee i ( rst Section. Fertile Aments, pedunculated and pendulous. 5. Dutch Elm, Suberosa, XXXI. 9 20, er, quatica, : 1. Conoe Birch, Betula Pa ; : & XLL : : f upyracia, XXXII. 11 1, Planer Tree, Pil foli 21. Black Jack, Ferruginea. ix : e oe on European, ae XLIX. 10 lanera Ulmifolia, LVIII. 10 22, Bear, Buen | SERV IAs opulifolia, XXII. 9 2 peueyican Lime, Tilia Americana, XLII. 7 pit a 7 Second Section. Fertile Ai ; 4 AG TONG Alba XLV. 9 Third Section. Multifid or Many-cleft Leaves. fs : TEC paskareile ger 3. Downy Lime, P ubescens, XCII. 4 23, Barrens Scrub, Quercus Catesbei, in 9 | 8 ree ih Betula Rubra, XVII. 7 24, Spanish, Falcata, LVI. 8 6. Black Birch 5 Tilted, XXI. 10 26. Black, ancien XIL 8 ’ Lenta, L. 15 PINES, SPRUCES, AND LARCHES. - Scarlet, Coccinea, Gi, 4 Thee, . 27. Gray, Een tii XVIL 5 | 9. Shani Alnus Semi ze 11 Two-leaved Pines. Cones Smooth. . Red, abn VIL 4 5 III. 16 . Bed (Norway) Pine, Pinus Rubra, XLVIL. 6 WALNUTS z ee taen aoe inne. Robina Ses LXVIIL4 | 3. Grey ie ‘ Pipes nevi, i . ae cust, ohy td aes ? ° First Section. Simple Aments. Vegetation rapid. 1. Yellow W a vials 5 Eee Scotch Fi as s XLVU. 7 De ot tye : n y Es Conenth European Walnut, Juglans Regia, XLIL. 7, 8, 9 aun Regia Eten: re eS candi eee . Blac alnut, Nigra LXI é 3 ih Sree Toa pat 3 Cones Thorn Be ne A XII. c cust, Gleditsia Triacanthos, XXXV.11 A % utternut, Cathartica, XLIX. 12 2. Water Locust, Monosperma, XXXIV.11 & Ne Jeney Ee f Inops; A LUI. 9 Second Section. Compound Aments, each Pedunele bearing three. 1. Sassafras Laurus Sassafras. LXIII. 1 Ge eR at Pungens, XLVIIL. 6 " c ’ “ TAS, > ; . . Vegetation slow. . Z a Bay, Garis Ie 3 Three-leaved. Cones Smooth, or with small Spines. 4. Pacanenut Hickory, Juglans Oliveformis, XXXII. 14 - Camphor. Pree, Camphora, DXxiKes | o Longleaved Fine, Australis, IX. 5 5, Bitternut ditto, f Amara, XLIL 6 : 9, Pond Pine, Serotina, XLVIII. 7 6. Water Bitternut Hickory, Aquatica, LXVI. 7 1. American Holly, Ilex Opaca, XXVI. 5 7. Mockernut Hickory, Tomentosa, XXXVIL17 | 1 Cones Thorny. 8. Shellbark Hickory, Squamosa, LXVL 8 . Sorel Tree, Andromeda Arborea, XXXV. 13 10. Pitch Pine, Rigida XXXIV. 12 ae ue Siaaltegn ditto, Laciniosa, LVI. 9 | 4. Devil Wood Of 11, Loblolly Pine, Taeda, XLVII. 8 . Pignut ditto, Porcina, LVII. 12 sed ONS ea Americana, XXVI. 6 11. Nutmeg ditto, Myristiceformis,XXXVII.16 2. Olive Tree, Europea, LXIII. 12 Five-leaved Pines. ES: 1. Wild Cherry, Cerasus Vinginiana, XXXII 10 12. White Pine, Strobus, XLVII. 9 2. Wild Orange, ean : HuneSeetlon. “Seuiledianere Faatsication wernal: 3. Red Cherry oa pane ue ie Spruces. Leaves short, and disposed singly round the Branches. 2 . 1. White Maple Meo histo 13. Norway Spruce, Picea, LIII. 8 2 Red Flowering, jae pea | Piss ae: Pavia Lutea, XXXII 13 | 1M! Black, or Double Spruce, Niger, XLVIIL 8 ; 2. Ohio Buck-eye, Ohioensis, XXIL 4 15. White or Single, Alba, XLVII. 10 Second Section. Pedunculated Flowers. Fructificati : ctification autumnal. 1. Persimon, Diospyros Virginiana, XVII. 6 Fear Ea: 3. Sugar Maple, Acer Saecharinum, Vv. 8 : : 16. Hemlock Spruce, Canadensis, LI, 10 4, Black Sugar Maple, Nigrum, Tei ul 1. Carolina Poplar, Populus Angulata XXXIL 7 17. American Silver Fir, Balsamifera, XLVIII. 5. Norway Maple, Platanoides, LII. 12 2, Catton Wood, (Bivins LXV.7 eo Sieaa Pseudo-Platanus, XVI. 4 | 3+ American Black Poplar, Hudsonica, XXXIV. 14 SE . Moose Wood, Striatum, pie 4. Virginian Poplar, Monilifera, 15 18. American Larch, Americana. 7 8. Box Elder, Negundo LI 5. Cotton Tree ‘ 1 .g) 7 . 9 9 Argentea, XXXIX. 10 19. Black Larch, Pendula. 9. Mountain Map! Me 6. Bal Popl - : : 1 Maple, Montanum, LXII. 4 - piety op Po fetes Balsamifera, XXXII. 12 : -leave 1. Dogwood, Cornus Florida, xv, 4 | 8 American ane ie eh atte XXXVIII al paises : Gatieee eerelee ce anin ae as <5 1. Common Cypress, Cupressus Disticha, XL. 9 1. Georgia Bark, Pinckneya pubens, XXXVIIL. 17 10. Common White or Grey Poplar, Ca anes eerie 8 2. White Cedar, Thoides, oi 1. Coffee-Tree, Gymnocladus- Canadensis, VIII. 5 1. Cabbage Tree, Chamerops Palmetto, XCV. 2 : . ESEHOS QL 1. American Arbor Vite, Thuya Occidentalis, XXXVIII. 15 1. Spanish Coffee-Tree, Cassia Occidentalis, XXXIX. 8 | }+ Pride of India, Melia Azedarach, XIX. 6 : Fg : CEDAR. 1. Wild or Cane Vine, Vulgo, XXXVIL 15 1. Pistacia Tree, Pistacia Vera, 5 1 Red Cedar, Juniperus Virgimana, 16 MAGNOLIAS. st Apetean Chestnut, Castawa Visea VII. 5 ALTHEA. 1. Large Flowered Magnolia, © Magnolia grandifora, LX. 3 se Pumila, XXVIIL 9 | 1. Wild Althea, Hibiseus Grandiflorus, XLI.6 ie oral Aepapue Glauca, XXI. 9 | 1. White Beech, Fagus Sylvestris XLY. 10 A mber Tr 1 y ee, Acuminata, XXX. 6 2. Red Beech, Porughien LIV. 7 1 SU BEN VU OnE: Fs Virginian Spider Wort, Tradescantia Virginica, XXVIII. ay } cree f ass , ' [ ‘ un ; anos fe : , . ; ae Hrd oe bas i Mosaics tre tai 5 . j oh wh ak Suk Y Pests a = * : \ ‘ A - * 4 2 eee i fn 5 ® ” ‘ ~ ‘ = ' : bs aa) ae j . r * . = a t . : , ” d eh} 1 ee ee ee fy Se ’ ‘ < % . i « ¢ ‘ : % t e te . } i a ' z + : y 7. t ¥ Pi é q 5 ae») i“ , P 7 r 5, $4 * Ke a sig - = ert ort Lb i ’ + “or a + . a 5 ae ¥ “= ae ‘ a : v >? y ie i ‘ 5 fe - + at ‘ ; 4 z : A . , F ye . é : ¥ : ry ~ > ae NF a iat r ® fi . +s < 5 7 Fe r X M my = . 7 “ * . { y wl { ra | ‘ E i : [Be 2 4 5 iF é Pr Meo TO Sree hii cum | x & 9 e " J ; * 7 ae i af Fi ‘ * ‘ Es ‘ . Yes = * ie ’ ‘ Pate re Me ; * é . it e ‘ ren = ’ ev y & « * Ce | aa A. . * Ti : bh» x * . 4 OF * = z ; vi “3 « ‘ % Ev {2s " “a att ' ‘ : « * . "9 ! F 1s ee ek Hutt a neal " i . if bP ‘: ‘ € AR Z « ‘ sha « . * * 4 ; - so ¥ . 1 hae { 4 ‘ - 4 1 + J F ' : Le Gs a i ; : ‘ A ‘ ; Q ; As “ » we . a . pean eae by z : % ee a he . F = " oy We: el x ‘ ; b f Pt YES Tra eR cate oS eee Ae Aiea ibang = eel + te : 2 : SATOMI bo Rt: : . ? 5 ‘ <7 P rays i Free ke Tn c PORT : - - * ‘ Fite! ; eae CF digest ' ; i ites 3 hy a a bid Spee Be ENR Dy Veen hy. : ‘ e¢ eon _ 5 Eig 2) pM 7 3 ao bck veoh ‘ Ape a : Piso ae ey ee j b: ‘ ate PAAR RARE RS catia te etme 19 PERNA SOAS ote 3, t€ 4 i ini ie 12 Bad EPMA, ~ SS ! : i i 7 ie 7 mf , MY? cee Eas ' be SAB CORA MPH TS CALLE OR NWTAN TS: CALIFORNIAN YULTURIE. Engraved by Santuel Milne. i. ROI eaiierr Ue aia ie ‘ee ve ah i} vi ( till ( ie | vi a Mi t iy TAT ALAR T TURKEY VW: CATHARTES ATRATUS, BLACK VULTURE. James Mayson t Sealpl ATs > SS es Ve rs is E , 9 Enqraned. by Funes Tarveiy. jetos. Adult. Ga _—-Halime ta. Ls ES 4A. Chery GL A I A P2.Goiden Eaple . Al sprey- zs \ \ Ue i ONIONS AW N FALCO. PAGLES & HAWKS, / Ring Tail Eagle. #fulvus, 2? Sea Wagle. F Ossttragus . Marsh Hawk. # Religinosus. 4 Ciciudella Formosa . in, My Stizus Grandis female. 6 Papilio Andronmiachia. es The Sour Tupelo. % Sugar Maple. 3 5 uf 4 H Ny SLUT ; «it “uy fa mh ce tit eee, yy ad ee - whe HALLS, Z Nlitesheaded Eagle 4’ Lerovephualus 2% Swallowtailed Hawk A’ Airewtas. J Pigeow Hawk L iifcnluir tis. tipllir. Thitrey Uyocte, a ts eet : ~ YY, HEAL CD, FALCONS, - Dai J, Peretvme Faloon. 2 regis tate. UD Th vi Wet ets ACTILITE 2_Jertalcon. —L8tandtcus. I. ue LUN gS ec & Mertin- _Esilote E e) 4 PF TEND 2 # .Stanley’s Wawk. A. S047. — Amertcan Chestitt, IP furvey Scudpe mi (anton +b, IAW ICS . / Rough-Legged Faleon. / Lagepus. 2, Broad-Winged Hawk. LaUssumnus. 3. Sharp-Shinued Hawk. /édaz. Young temale. £ Red Oak. &. Cottece Tree. eh hy eh pies HAWKS. /. Slate Colomred Hawk. / Fensyvanrcius 5 one, Headed. Pine 2. Red Shouldered D2 | Lineatus 6.Green Ash 3. Black Deo _Nger 7. Black Tack Ock, 4.D°9 Youngs . . ¢ Helle \ Nit il | i ) ff FALOO HAWKS 4. White Tailed TE... Despar..... 3. Coopers H.E.....Cooperi Wedel tte ane oe o, Sweet Cum 6. Commen European Oak 7. Buropean White Oak. “ee wat Tgp HG ile CF ap HAWKS . /. Peregrie Falcon. F. Peregvitis. Female . 2, American Sparrow llawk. — Sparverius. Male . be = Le Female, Mississippi Kite. — Mississippiensis M. Laurel Oak, 6. Upland Willow Oak. 7. Cork. Cak. 3. ae; 5, dng thy Wilzars, FALCO. HAWKS. / Winter Falcon . F Hycmalis. 3 Red Tailed Mawk. / Borealis 2? Ash Coloured Hawk. / Aalumbaruis.. 4 American Buzzard_/ Lerertamis 5 Buprestis Fasciata. 6 Buprestis Rufipes. 7 Aigeria Omphale . S BlaclcOak . Engraved by R.Scott. ry z ia F 4 a ee ae el ad in 7 TX DITLG SUE vl ii “ ) . Ny, iia, li i fy 1% in oH yj Wh Mi, Hy! Ty Wy, \\ NIA Y oan il IZ oe | Es WIZ & Ii WZ, J Zo yy Ftcheld by Capt That Bre S aNg O Wo oO WoL i STRIX NYCTEA. / Male 2 Female 3 American Crab Apple - 7 5 ae Pe, Ser nes eter tat eee SOSA oe (oon ee eS aS A en iu STALE O S¥ean Ss 7.Great Cinereons Owl, SS. Cinerea. 2. Tengmahat 5... LDN AES eds Fo 4 Dalhousie’s...........D"_. — Dathousiet._—___ t. Dogwood. 3 PLY Frio Cie ( ee W" Davie Seutp® AOU aq vil ul OWLS. _ == ) Hawk Owl. Sire Hudsomea. 2 Karred D9 Nebulosa. 6 Swamp While Ouk - 3 Barn 1° _ Flammea. 7 Black. Ash i Jatile 0° _ Fasserirut , Pydeavedbn R.Scor Enevavea. by Racal 4 Burrowms De _ Curnmuclarig - LYM yee Sp Mi ME We ee GE: | Ci Vie Mi Me a aD cc” MOU h" N I} if WW i y y), ORT, OWwLs 1 Great Horned Owh 8 Vangaizearue 2 Long Eared — D? _— Oteee 3 Mottled —__ _)? __ Nreviu Male eS pee _ Vaurny Feniale Grey Vuk & Lena 2 Heat Hirt, rs ie { o | 5 pe ea me ile sce > ree) wen Bice Ease hi terns! i % a AX VY ILI. hh i ® | All tals y ey See . NSN ‘ : = WA tee oe | : SS = i ‘ee \\ aN oy << v K\\ \\ ‘ AA \* nat “ Wet ~ = mikes i \ : if ‘ Fat ee ON, age mn < hy ij i Wl) =a ne = ae ea KZA I STR TX. OW LS. -Shorteared Owl.— ___S. Bruchyeta >» Aretic White Horned D® _ Areften- oO hiltyetoaved Mugitatia. ~ Frorwved by 5. Mens 3 yore ae 2 ({ sda COL: 7 my AY 1 LL 4. Maven (, Forax . 3, Cron, OC arete 2. Vish Crow Oseitpadgius. th Charles Crow. Uelunbianis Virtus Tete. OF ride of lndia. | F Brachvrynchs. — Bullackeé G o . Columbian _._ D*. -3.Magpie. _....- Vs Ps rs J 4 La g | & S 8 FA Sj 2. lowered. Stuartia.. TF White. te JL Mauson Sc. GARIRULTS. JAYS. / Stellers J. G. Stellerc. 3 Florida J. * G. Horidanus ? Blue J. _ Cristatus. 4 Canada J. _ Canadensis i Tycus Retievlatus, 6.1. Sanguinipannts, 7L. Perficetus. 6, Papiho Arthenris, 9, Small Magnotiol0, Yellow Birch Miller So 7 ne mah MR has st + : He 4 —— — SS= a= Tes Si BOMBY TLE: ‘ WARD WT YG 7. Cedar Bird. 4, Cedorum. ise be - Varicly. Siohenian Waxwing. - Garrila . A. Chua Buck-ve, 5, TAN Poplar. 4 Eng ith 6. Loblolly Bay. 4p Wile Sezer i tie ca Was o YE PHAN LES . BALTIMORES . / Orchard Baltimore Adult Male Y. seis 7 Reduvius Spissipus 2° De® 2-Years Old S8Jame Berry fiat per Year — 9 White Birch JHE Female id Wack Alder 5 Cateshys D° Male Y Baltunerus Comamon 1°? 6m Female 72 Wnwart Rose Bay Rugraved by FR. Sweatt sige a Led otipseci Se hoe XATW (CTERCS TROOPIALS. / Yellow Headed. Troopial Male ZIchterotephalus 0 Calandra Tredecim Punctata 2p Temale #4 Scoha Trecincta 3 Red Winged =D? Male Pheniceus RD° Conthenfa 4. Do Young, 3 White Ash 5 Cow be Male = Pecoris # Willow Ock *6 De Female 15 Sweet Leaf 7)? ; Young, § Rice D2 Male Agryemus Eyisraved by hese 9 )° Female. ; = Tz his oo ae : a OULSCAL OS. GRAKLE'S. Great Crow Grakle, Male. vb, 2. be Female. 3. Lerrugineus . 0. Major Rusty Grakle. 4. Papilio Nicippe. 5.P. Andromacha. 6. Termex Columba 7. Tulip Poplar. Engraved. by Wilbizars Dri e eyed Sag QUTSCALUS GRAKLES 7. Purple Grakle, Male. Q.... Verstcolor aay oe ee emale 3. Scarabagus Tityus Male 4. Do. Hemale 2 American Holly ODevil Wood. EMitchell seulpe NSSSSSS® 2 >= Sy SSS <> yal ESE (2 SS Ee tr eae i = = a Se SS ae sx 3 STURN Lid. fudoviciana engraved hy Samuel Mine VIEAD OW=IL AIR K arate Plant Virginean Spider Worte thi + ae MTG te EF th ts T HURG S GUE S / fermyinous Thrash, dW, “ere - 2 Wer Thrush, ~Sodarta . 5, Cat Bird, —L2UELE é Mocking Bird, Male. holvglatta. 3 Robin Weyratorew. & Wood Thrush. -Meloda, 7 Tawny Thrust. Mustulina. @. Plane Tree, & Chineapiit 12, Champlain Witow. H. Hornbeam. - Pie oe a a, wear 7.Litte Tawny ‘Thrush. Sear es be yitee a LDF BANAT RAS ee 5. Golden-crowned D2. EAA eh pee IP ce 4. Audubon's: —__ D®__.. _.____, 6.Red Bay. 7 Yellow Wood. BIS cores TITRE S) I Ss. MM. . Minor . Rechardsonit Te ls . Ladeviciana ij 7 aS CINCLIS « Pallas Dipper. ¢Fadasiv , 5 DiceeIns Violaceus D°— Splendidus. De Seculptitus - MY OTHETRBA « 2 Rocky Mountain Ant-catcher. 2. Cbsolei. 6 Cucumber Tree. 7 Papaw. DECAL. LANTUS, STRIKES 7 Greater Northern Shrike Z. Zorral's 2 American Gray Shrike —_ “#xeubitorides 3 GreatAmerican Shrike —_ “yebitor +Loggerhead Shrilse Carolinensts 6 torun on Luropen Ash 7 Blue Ash & Wak Fae? Date Elo — _ ACSC | il yn MES CHC AP A, PLYCATCHTER’S J Tyrant Flycatcher — If Zivvevraes 2 Great Crested D9 9 ___ Crsvztat 3 Richardson's —D° —_ “eharedsorté #Novthern — _D° __ Boreahs Hernale Fsare- Owe sayz 6 tattle Tyrant De —_ Pesille 7 Carolina Toplar 8 Hedin 9 Fiuttore Wrae! W Wild Cherry I! Canoe Hirch MOYSTCIUAPA FLIYCATCHERS. {. Vork-tatled Peratches Mustegqpe Sarane. pall Greemere sted dye unernle. do. uprese. do veritca lis. de peaited ager ala. teortivet@. ilo. Na We- $ fulandra Tredecte puycigta Sichnenmon pnilaseiaaes ~—I0 Chesnat White Lak H Mearticarcd Aptlor le Balsam teplar Pi barge Buckeye 14, Pacancnat Kicker. a Pe eae SETOPHAGA . GNAT-CATCHE RS. Z.Hooded Gnatatcher. S. Ditrata. >. Green Black-capt D°. _. Pasilla. 3, Yellow-ailed .-......D?. rae rei N PT in, More lb el ei, PAS Ay SIE Ie Shae ees De. pin Oe. 2a Young. Capochb yas a DS _. Selb. MM. 7. Bonaparte’s..-........ es, _. Bonugparti. 4. Small Blue gray D?. _. Caerulea, M. Pim jettee = ot TDM es 1B we OG TREE Neel FER ee 10. Bieris Nicippe.IL Water Locust. 12. Wild Pine. 13. Pitch Pine . W. Davie Sculpt CmLAw 7 Yellow Throated Chat FIR EO; 8 U PlavitPons 2 Solitary — De __ Solitaria. Stale “oe trmale b Vigors = pe ___ Migarsi 3 Pine Swamp D° __Sphayrosi 6 Yellow Breasted D9 __ Folyglatta 7 Red Eyed n° __ Ohivacea & White Eyed US __ Vaveboracentsts 4) Warblina’ Do __. Velodia loteatheamd Maignalia tM Sxeetlweust 12 Vinbrella Vagnolia 13, Sarid tice TE Buna Oale S SYLVIA | Engraved by R.Scott - WARBLERS. jr 7 Golden Crowned..W. Auricapilla. o Bay breasted..W. Castanea. 2 Black Thréated Green W. Arvens. 7 Mourning... W. Phildelphica . 3 Yellow-rumped..... W. — Goronata. & Chesnut sided W. Lensylranica. 4 Black &Yellow......W. Magnolia. 9 Coerulean........W. teerttew. 5 Blackburnian.......W. Blackburnue. 40 Yellow Red Pole .W. petachie. # Vapilio Vanessa. /2 Lycus ternimalis. #3 Small Chesnut Oak./% OverCup Oak. / Yellow Oalc. /# Line Oalx. /7 Bears Oalk. is rg See fee my Boing 2 ras SYLVIA, WARBLEIRS. Z. Tennesee W. S. Peregrins 8. Ovange Crowned W. Celata. 2. Maryland Yellow Throat, Male. Marvlandica. 9. Cape May, Male- 3. De Female. #. Blue Mountain. Tigrina: J. Hemlock. ParUus. 6. Blue Green. : Rar. Z Pabn. Palmarum. I7. Mocker Nut Hickory 13.Wid Orange. 10. Toes Female. i. Biaelx Poll, Male. BL. Db? Female. 15. Pine Creeping. T#. Felecinus Folycerator. 15. Common Cane Vine. 16.Nutmeg Hickory Vut. sé — es 5 2 Pat SOI EI RFS = Maritima. Sirtata. Pinus. Cos f hast oat Mi AX AVI, LL) Ni Whig a’ @ i (| | SYLVIA, WARWTARIRS 1 Prairie Warbler 1. Afthuta 2 Blue Winged Yellow 1D? — Solitaria. 3 Black Throwted Blue D¢ “_ Canadensis £ Golden Winged Dn? — Chrvsoptera Male a ne Ferniate 6 Blue Eyed Yellow Db? — Citrnella 7 Kentasty- be __ Formosa 8 Canada be __ Pardalina. 4 Trotanotare Do __ Frotenetariias 10 Autonnal De __ dutummates Richardson's pe ___ frhardsonti 12 Yellow Timont be ___ Havicellis 3 Commecticut SS Aaziey, LE Blue Yellow tack be ___ Fala 15 AmericawArborvitacl6 Redibedar 7. Ceirgli Bak (8 dmerivantarge Aspin i Carolina ésht 20 Wate Gia 2dnewan' Apa a, ee SYLVIA MUR IB ILI IRS. /.Nashvrille Warbler. 9. Ziasteaprila. — 2. Wort-eatng N°. — Fermiver a. —— 3. Childrens Do. — Childrent. Mate. 2 AYES See ee Se 3. Yeliow-rump D® _. — Coraneasa. 6. Smallheaded D° _. _ Wirutz 7. Black &YellowD? _. __ Magnolia S. Spantsh Coffee-lree. Semale,. Winter. . Fexng Male. CX ACL. HY Davie Sculpl ae te nirau te SYLVIA, WAR BILERS. Z.Bachman's Warbler. 2. ths ON S. Bachmantt Male. pee, sat eee) ence Tan oie! po) Pee — Kathboniz. 4.Carbonated... D8... _. Carbonata Male. oe ane Doane. 2.1 = Soung De. 6. Roscoe's Yellow-throat D8_ Rascoc. _ “Amertcan Larch. — & Black Larch. 9. Cupress. S, Milne Se. eo. | SR etal ee RECOIL S, KINGLETS. ESD E TS Dn Net) Dees ie IZ) Se er ice PEGovicroy plese G77 a OWild Althea. 7. Swap Oak. SAMilne Sc. | TROCLOPYTH S's WRENS, TWinter Wren 7Z' Aremales. 2Marsh D9? Palustres. 3House D? Oedon. 4GreatCarolmaD? Ludoricianus. J5Bewicks D? Bewicla. 6 Bitternad Hickory. 7. 8. 9. Guropean Watrad. » XAT NEN 6 Shore Lark 7 American Line is Rone f nye ; a ee PARTS TITMICE 1 Black Capt Titmouse / d/capilins. 2 Crested. do: Bicolor. 5 LargeLeaved Magnolia. # Catalpa. Sanmel Milne Set aa cen LE MN BAGTME A, BUNTINGS, 7.Arctic Ground Bunting. /. dretica Male. 2 Db a Leiiae. — Lata. — Lappornica M. =e pee Fe oO. Snow ee SN IBS SEPT E ia o Ye, i Sw inter. oy SEES th ys Don mE ELEC 7 itz rine DDawny Lithe LO. Whtie Beech. tue Pia of TANA GRA. TANA GEIR S. /, Summer Red Bird, Male, ZUAstva, ale, 2 be Femile, De Female, 3. Scarlet Tanager. Male, Rubra, Male. v5 er. Coltanbianis. ru. 7. Shining Willow, pelo. ILron Wood. Female, Do Femate. Engraved by JE.Eidd S.A LOX Ld CROSSBILL'S. Z, Amerivan Crossbill, 2. Curvirastra Young Male. 2 po ee AIT fe 3, White Winged De sea IES 4. Db? == ~ Young Male. a, iN ep ee SESE Female, @, White Pine, 10, White Spruce, Puorned ty hg IB Kidd SA SSS Gj dg SS Dy ave" PYRRBAVDILA . 3ULLFINCHES. 7 Prie Bullfineh Male 2 Bvacleaton:. 27) Young D° 5 De Female / Cvmson Headed Male — Fr enfadis. ga? Female 6 Table Mountain Pme. 7 Porc 1D? § Black Spruce De? 9 American Silan Mir. jo Termes Sericeus . HED)? Obsoletus . OL VIO, Aa gpa youlele White ‘ he tgs Ih } i) ny! yt ly SS a | {f, b hy} i jth ) Ml fal MMA ye Wk Y/Y) ij yp Wee, ht, | | Mel 1G pi 7 , (4 i} FINCHES. F AMUN. $.Indigo Fmch Male. F carvan. 70.Furopean Virch.. 2 American Goldfmch Male. — 77rusis. 6.D9 Female . W.American Netile Tree. Female. 7. Evening, D? _ fespertina, 72. Putter Nut. 8 Rosebreasted D° Male. 9 _ Lrwloricrana. ie, /2. Black Willow. #.fed Mowerms Maple. _ GPAMUIN ACL. 2.D° Female , Engraved by R.Scott. MARI, wet FRAN CAL LA. FINCHES. 7. White Crowned Bunting, /, Leucophnys. 2. Bay Winged Dp Grane ; 5, Swamp Sparrow. Palustrts. #. Savammah D° Male. Savanna. a be DD? Female. é, Held be Pustila. 7. Tree be Arborea. &, Chipping’ D? Sacialis., @ Yellow Winged D2? Passerinia. dé, Fox-coloured D? Ferruginea. #. Lark Finch, Grammace, 12, Massy Cap Oak. 15. Past DY? 12, White De? I. Black Birch. 16. Rose Flowering Locust, 5 Pe We > 3 [3h we Mra an eo: AN me =e a | === i \\ TERA N CLLL2 As FINCHES, 1. Painted Bunting: EF. Cats Male: peu!) pee — D2? Female. 3.Sharp Tailed Finch. ——__ Caudaenta. 4: Towhe Bunting’. —— Lixythrepthalma. Male, eee 0 Le Femiate. G.lesser RedpollL. —____- Zzmarva 7.Snow Bird. aS GT, 8.White Cedar 9, Box Elilen 10, Bartram’, Oitk, 1 Black SugarMaple 12, Moose Wood And ilgzour Sextpt i wy i RIN GT LAA. ISN dS As SS 7. White throated Sparrow. Ff. Ulbicollis Male ae be __ pe Femute 5. Sone Sparrow. — Meladin. Mz — 2 be Lie 5, Grav-erowned Limmet,, — Uephracetis,——— 6G, Seale Finth.—— 9—§ — Marifima ~M.—__ 7. Pine Finch Pinses. 8A Coemmmyiu Palliser, Barrows Scrub Oak.10 Ked Eta MN. Feropean. Elin 12. Norway Maple. 1, Rileratur Xo Site? Fue | Caan rar ih iy Lae Ruth FRIN CILLA, 9 FINCHES 1 Cardimal Finch F. Cardinatlis. Male 2-_D? DD? Female 3 Purple Finch ~ Parpurea’ — Male Zu d Os ee Te Young Male 5 _D? ae Fenvate 6 Blue Finch Caruled 7 Black Throated Finch ___ Amerzeanw —__ 8 Norway Spruce Fir 9 New Jersey Pine 10 Hemlock Sprace- U Red Ask 72 Red Mulberry. Engraved by JB.Kidd S.A. aan, ay pare t ine iit) ‘ a ch Sake y Z PSITTICUS.... Cerolnensis.... Carolma Parrot 2 COCCYZUS ...drerieais........,.... elow-billed. Cuckoo 3 ——____ Liyttrepthalmus Blackhilled........d° 4 Papilio Phitenor, 3. Laplria Serica. 61 Dorsaia, 7, hed Beech: XILY. “A a Hi) I Mi i Ny Ih il i MI PICS, WOODPE CIVIEIR'S . L.lvory-billed Woodpecker 2 Prncipalis Male i one OT A ate ete Dos EEILLLE: 3.Three-toed.............D°. .._ Lridactv lis Engraved by KS tt Aneta te 1A Pd ete area eementiohetch Se Lot, Hf LiL aa a is Ti = = Y - = r A me camaptae: z a Pia t =~ j ean tae Cay a Swiss [eases is . (T5- ' eS pera =e A . 7 aetna [Ebro WANK 5 , =~. 4) ie ‘coe deals, Pe \ eer pomnae . a Sohne, as ere ss ~- SSS 2 ae } PN he sa cel f fit $i 1k ORO ieee I ( 1 \ T — ) Zi 3 Di ineee me ae ; 4 Aa ee ath I pho aS ae EE = Pot (ee We o1ualg Fenale 2 2 Xu Brytirocephalus 4 P. Pileatus Male IKE 1 = zB | Lo 2 E oF 7 , : iy Wi 3.Arctic Three toed D° Engcay 4. Red Headed... WO OD IP 1. Piliated. Woodpecker 2 i : a i a Aare Mee KL d'} ey: ILVIOL., PICUS. WOODPECKERS. Red Belhed W..... GaroZnensts: DOWDV Wooo. LUBCSCCMS: Yellow Bellied W... /a7zzz-s. 7 Lewis's W........... Larguatis. 2 2? Red Headed W... Zrve/racephalus. ‘ / y 7) O Fy Hay WV aan en eeloseZs 6 i Pires Nicappe. §, Scatia Octo-maculatn. PLaphria tulvicada 10, Syrphius. lindricus. Dorey Pine 12 Broom tickey. ral a yi 4 ; Ay ital Nevd mre TICS WOODPECKERS . ? Red Cockaded Woodpecker. 7. Querudus. 7 Rock Chesnut Oak. 2 Northern: Three-toed. D? _ Fridactylus. 8 Spanish Oak. 3 Yellow Belied The Young — Tarwes. 9 Thick Shell Bark Hickory. ‘UP wie Si lO Planer Tree . J Red Meaded ne De _ Aryllinaceplaiis ° (Goll Winged ie _ Aurahes ? in ties th tiie NEL? Tells TL TEA AGA es 1 White Breasted Black Capped. S. Carolinensts. 2 Red Bellied Black Capped . Varia: 3 Brown Headed, — —____ HY IE E Over Cup White Oahe.5 Seartet Oale. LX. CHRIHITI A, CREEPERS. 1 BrowyCreeper, €. Fiuniliaris. 2 Black &White D° —_ _Mrenlata - 3 Large Howered Magnolia. oppo tet: TROCHIL US, HUONG BIRD'S Z Nowthern IhmaningRird 7: Colubris Male ES al 3)9 e Female PALI Joung # Ruff Necked De —Rutus Male ~ 5 De Young D? a Di female 7 be Joung De 8 Mowtain Laurel Engraved by Samuel Milne TNT ALC LY DO, KINGSFISHE BRS. L Belted Kingsfisher al, Aleyon Mile 2 DH De Fremitte 3, Black Walrut. + Mourtatn Maple — — ill : vl \ et Va th ly ‘ ‘ sil) . i A ‘ AT ell 4 4 2D avy WW NAT ] WA CYP SELUS, SWALLOW, J. Chimney Swallow, C./edasgius WW] YAEL AA D7 PAT e HIRUNDO, MARTINS. 2. Purple Martin, Male. Z/upurea. 6. WhiteBeltied Swallow. Aiceler. 3. D. Female. 7. Bank Swallow. Ripari. #. Barn Swallow, Male, a/a. 8. Chfft Swallow. Fulva. 3, De Female, 9. Mantispa Brunnea. 10. A:geria Leitosa, Male. il. Do? Female. (2. Olive Tree. 13. Sassatras. incr Ye yates ‘ (ULGU'S. CAPRILMW OL Gi NIGHT-HAWKS. 7, Night Hawk. €. ligimeanus, Male . me TINY - we female, 3, Whip Poor Will. - /eeiferus, Male, 4, ne he female. 5, Chuck Wills Widow. - Carvinensis, 6. Pagonta Incisurains, Male. 7. D2 Female, 8. Ichneuman (nirater, 9, White Yaple , 10. Water Oak. ne ei ieee a CCUM i Mt waTUC bey i AUN es a UK ced SC Tl AAU Ta COLO MBA, PIGEONS, d. Passenger P. dgratoria 2. Band-tailed P. /asetata 3. Zenaida Dove. Zenaida. 4. Cryptocephalus Ornatus, 3. CBivitalus 6. Smerintiats Geminatus. 7. Catton Wood . Engraved ty WEL Za ’ ‘ : JS. x RY COLUMBA. PIGEONS /.Carolma Turtle dove C.Carolinensis 2. White Crowned Pigeons _ C. Leucocephalus %, Ground Dove C.Passerma male 4.. Ground Dove female 3. Leplis ornatiaz 0. Syrphus obscurais 7. Water Bitter nut Hi ckory SShell-bark Hickory. Bngraved by HE. Mitch: 4 = i Lip y i‘ Wa iy \ . WILD TURKEY. dieagris Gailopare. £ Male. 2 Yemale. =: Young: F Trovust. Tree \ y i] Wye ]/ Y] WH) Wifi i] Le ow Sf VALTEMATS OCULM AVA, HONDURAS TURKEY. Pte IRD AX PARTRIDGE. /.Virgmian Partridge Male. P.Virgintana. 2. anny female. Engraved by WiLbwzars, Trawahy Coe Srenth 3 ria a ee ORL YX» e QUALLS, 1. Lony-Taile d Quail. 7 O. Mecroura 2.Mentezamers DY... —,-Vontexumac. 3. Milne Sculp© \\ jer Y On ( Wy y Uf | Gg : My) | li Wis Z iY, @ il Wh ‘/ Cl yy: y | it, DUAL apt =a ey ——— oe Engraved hy W Pidvte Drawn by Gaptats Hrowst 1, Douglas's Quail , O. Douglast. = 2. Coliforman Quail, — Califerniea, Male — Se ee eS Sh ee es Fae Lina, fo i Ok VX, BDU ALLS, Inhabit California. 1.Harnefsed Quail. = O. Capistrata . 2. Welcome D9. ANeorenns . Y. Milne Scuipt Dravn bv Captain Brown. sit Dah bits Cali~eria CD. ORTYNM PICTLA, PAINTED OUAIL, LMile, 2 Female, Es a mn : ) a " y a il en) hep / Oa aaa SAS Wai g ee Mit Ai ins " Se wae TS i Diy Dik ag LNG TTA On GROUSE. . Ruifed G Umbellus. Male. Sharp-latled G. Phastunellus. female. Papitia Arquaris. + Xvlota Maematodes. J. Stone Pine. wwN Draen hy MUN Sngraved bp WH Lisars Ny 7 eB fo -siestd tery (qi 2 = i} \ \ : ; AGS. a Sayer : N ANN icy : : i ; j ‘a re UNS | ’ Se lt, = | | 4 é =| S68 ' rg at al soya eel Ole SS . : S | i si “se ey hi 1 cat Moai y ri Se Wy, Milf Z Za GY, 7 PINNATED GROUSE.“4us ( upido. J ale. 2 Female 3 Black: Genz at Sele oe = T" ra i : nat U } i I Whe fdliyguttt Ui) il) Wie My Hy) I} 4) Hp i" Hf , THTRACQ OBSCURES. elas pea ere sama : DUSKY GROUSE. — Bageared by lnscots Peridie, — by Ider, - :o #Male. 2Female. Inhalits North Ameried. 3 Papilio Philenor- . =< Retna ae ia oe alr eeaing = , i : . “ allele Ea ae li ae 1 r 2 ‘“ ee age UA , wt) ue 7 hal Mags! SNUG a ; s - ls iro ath ; Wi hk Lol caapsiyidies: ‘gears i “ al . elect i EE cA f \ 3 Lig cae So a 7 a fy ht = J : fF | ras z sere - A ye S “VTS hanes Bet (tle ae, Ay. nS < f f y cS bree | ae oe SO INDI, pe reba in WAVES ee apis : i WN pa - eee Es COA r0 (ee ea VV. 5 TN, * os ‘4 ff f 73 % y i =. ct cai ger ie = fel a u i. i ? — = f oe ae eet eA t Dey 6 a9 ‘ Bil : PS a se Ve As SSss Ub * fis AWE ry ; 2 = * BENS rasp t ' ‘ ~ 7 Spotted Grouse Male. 7. Canadensis, ?.D°% female. Vanispa Frunnea female. dD? Interrupto. 3 American Chesnut. 6 White Beech. ethrhs WI Lizurs Setllp: mA We Viele ase Hi i ae i as bs GROUSE. Fo ‘ky Mountain Spotted Grouse. 7, Funkiaud. Male. be ne — — Female: ry Riley | ] ) \ i] y ‘y " | WH) hh i A yt ‘gaa ja) ‘nal Mh % < MN MY ees ot . CURSES SY 4 al TD ‘i AL ‘on’ reo7 A a ae, ~ TG TRAD RICELARDS O72 r i : RICHARDSONS GROTSE , ontedie fis Bas A. En eparrech bw Scotts / Male. 2 Pemule. An Mnhabitant of the Rocky Mountains 3 Caraphor Tree.4# Payitio Galanthus. I} —=— i) —, EF SS, —— See : : S —— TETRAO UROPHASIANTS, COCK OF 7. Male. 2. Female. Mite Hiram by vag reer. Hemale Ay 2 Rider, cou ete: Fi, haa Me Te dept iee = o Mintel ax hens atts sie \ Mt Alii | ti MH i Ml fly eats = Se — SS ith ) ————— — —S= _——- = ===> PF AMPS THAI ET. 7 Willow Grease Male, Spring Miace oe Se PS SS Sartre So 8 Pet Winter "1 ee Sg ee, oa ae Py pern fey Caiphoin Been Bt ~ oa i, ae : aS an, Mingo lyre in i ya" ace i ‘ | 7 hn if hi r ty i Sega ee a 5 7 _ As a ' - , fi 7 . ; | ¥, 5 = a a a ag ~~: Fa tO a ; ¢ -— + 1 i - . oe Le tO IPS, = c ~“ ; r . - io I OTS Bn si —>, 2 f - - ~ — , 2 a -" “ : Bragraved. by Wit hizars Biase econ wo. eS Aas — _— i as — . MPSA V1 7) LAGOP OS MU TES, PT AIR MIGAN, Z.Male. Winter Plumage. 2.¥emale. Summer De? ... TNE Tt ete AM Suhatits Winter Island. Disenn by Cap? Brown. Eng? by S. Milite LX XX LY. AWS INS » si , , mE My = = E == Wi = hy De wl = = —— = = ys Ce = ae THOULMTALY TOP UWS NIG RAC ODM, BLACK NET IKED HIMANTOPRUS, James Mayson Se. eat ie Ts XX XV JILE MATOPRUS OSTBALEGUS, PIED OYSTER-CATCHER. S. Miine Sculpt 7 & TSA rs ay TEA: WLEUS Cinereus. Blach-Beltied Plover TAK KY I. LARA IER TUS, PLOVER, J. Wilsens Plovex: ____ 2imge pe 3 Kildeer D9 # Musieal D9 5 Virginian D° C Witsoraus,__ — Semipalmatus,— — Fociferus. = _ Melodus, Spring. — Fongantarrs._ Engraved by R Scott Is XOX VY TI, STREPSILAS INTEBPRES. TURNSTONE. Engraved by James Turvey. GRUS, CIRANES. 7. Whooping, Crane. G.Americana. — 2 Brown..........D°_.., —. Canadensis .—_ ee 25 = ta ke Th XX NIE, AIR DTA, THE ROWS, i.Great Heron. 4. Heradiuas 2.Louisiana D®_ _. Ludoviciana., &.Green.__. DD? _, Wresecns. heenes Maysorn Sculs* yee " ———— = = = ———— == $$ ——————— z = = = SSS SSS SSS SSS ———— 2 ES = a a BOTA TU OS. < SS BITTERWS. 7. American Bittern. B.Jinor.———— 2 ROSS s 2Least ....... D2... —-Axvilis .——_—_ a 29> James Maysorn Sc ulpe Al Wiis YY I Hs) | ii — NECLTCOR AMS INILGHT-HERONS . 7.Common Nigsht-Heron, Av Gardze. = = CAT em 7S ER ees 2 lel cere = ——— “ d White crowned D%..-, —. Vretacea, 2 SS— = = Samuel Mire Soup? wieaatats eine! Ge i ‘ al i | pl f | ri ny ) t, y " \ He al af m a s- ‘GREETA. HEGRE TS. 7.Great Fever. 2. Leuce, 2 Snows DD? _. Candidissina, alalir. IOS Caucrpvlen. — = S. Witte Se. Dawny fine. XU TI. Tanwar S. Milne Sculpt PLATALEA AI AA, ROSEATE SPOONBILL. cots a ‘is. TA aS pit Ase ss el fis < ate Ni Es Phe ae rat ) TANTALUS LOCULAT OR. WOOD IBIS. AG iy tes, Cabbage Tree. pate We Warw?rek Scalpe ees rh Nanas mere See er = < i, if Wy HIM rs iy) Ay, Uy J GMS y Yip YM WY Lye HY THT f My WM BUH YOK TET: LScarlet this —.... Ruhyer. Adult Peet BL De te Oe caren Second -vear o. Jere esr ee woe Hixst, Do. A. Write... De : ; Atba XC VIL, aa: fy ’ aed si : aN) __ lg, € i —— WNT MILA US. WK ILE WS. Lonebilled Curlew. VV. Longérastres.— dsouian D?_.. — Sadsonius, — Psqnitanux D°..... — Gorcalés, —_- nm — S. Milne Sculpt Si] Re seein . — RAD GA SANDPIPERS. 2.Ast-coloured Sandpiper. 7 Céverca. _ pe — Luft. _ — Maritime. = Douglas&e . : ~ —Pustti . 6.Sennpalmated’ —_D°______ _. Semujpatmatz. 7 Redbacked D8 Alpina. Winter. e. DY. — —22__ Sumner 2 Pismy DP aut. er ne all XCIX. SAULM DIRS: AUBTEI AIBA. SAN DIEIRILIUNG, 7. Summer Plumage . 2. Winter Dov. fee suet AR Alex! TE Aikman Sculp? ong =~ =F OLAS ——$§$— — TAT LERS. ; ; T Tatler. 7. Chloropygtus. —____& “Yellowshank D? _ 7lavepes. ‘ Telhale —_ DD? _ Uelanolucus. zi , Semipabmated D?_ Semipalmatus Si D?. FIs 5 6.Barivam's —D° — Bartramtus. 7Red-shank —D° _ Calidres. &. Spotted ___D° _ Waculartits. White D° _ Candidus, CI. rr) il ete he ie and ito tool yt tll we hy Uf ‘ut My “ein | ill “ Yolyyun [im i LIMO SA GODWITS GES ; L Great Marbled Godwit..... L. Fedox Male. =e == Pie opps we, 2D Yr eect ee me. Female. 3. Mudsonion ...... Do Auidzoniece : Li, Mitchell. S cabot FIOM SE Ses :5o JO wees ge, eri ~~ a / Red-breasted Snipe, 2Milson's Snipe , 7. American Woodeock - — SCOLOPAX. AIDS SCHOOL NOVCPTALNSTS _--— Wilseniz. 235585 SL iltier CHL. co, io i ast . pe . ie By hE NY he RALLUS., RAILS, R.. Crepttans .—_. 2. Virginian D°........ —. Virginians 3. Yellow-breasted D?. —..Vovohoracens . —- Carolinas. #. Carolina D?. 5. Milne Scutpt Z. Clapper E 4 oe, Ba _ Be rat GALILINULA Martinico Engraved by RScou. : RULACA American Martinico Gallimule. = _ _ _- Cinereous Coot ______ _-_ niin PAL ATLLAR OPTS, PAL AIR IP IE. 7.¥ilat-hilled Phalarope, 22 7vcariis. — 2, Wilson's eh SO 3 . — D0........ toitig. = _ - Mipe(boreus. Os se Le = Z. Myperborean D. < wo} J Bede sae SB. oto 4) Bee Milne St. sinus” Mga)!" yy i, ay Alyn)” iy yr a f a ii) We ei Lardy i me: 20 POP E CEP. aa a —————— GREBES. Se ae zZ.Crested Grebe. PP. Crestatus. = —= : SS = —) oy os = = 2.Horned D¢?........ — Cornutus.—_— Engraved. by Tames Turvey: 3.Red-necked D? _ ZRubrécoltis.— Cy LL, nel 4 thy, = = mains : ‘ REE NCHOPS NIGH. SS ee SSS BLACIXK S$ IUOMOMOE RR. Ce Mav sor Se, Sie peel 1] \y ay x ye peti mals a tha Til SS Mites nT i AS Sa Wh | a. LE.SCOW LARUS. GULLS, 7.White-winged Silvery Gull. Z,Zeucocopterus. 2. Wory — —— —LOUTHEUS. ost wake D°_ _etradactylis, Summer. oN pe tee, De......... T*Moult. cau sd +d an. ps i TEE em WME Gregor Se. LESURIS. SKUAS, TILA Ls AST IDI ODA, Z.Avcuic Skua._ L.Parasiticus.— 2.Pomorine D?__ _ Fomearernis. 3. Richardson's D° — 2iteAnzragsOnce, 4.Cemmon D?_ _ Cataracies. —BUMOCK I. JP UE TR TE I S> 4.Wilson's Petrel. 7 Wifsonds .— 2. Fori-tailed D? Soe é, ai Be Bice (ONL We Ne WE IME SSS = He, Si fir We = W/) hs N wAS BN Ss SIN GSS S SQLs 9 QN SS Tei WS OS SLL NLSATA SUS } S Dusky — - Shoveller » Pinal } +4 is Vey) — OTE, 3 -=EEESY =e = a . SSSSSEER — SOMATERIA, . — =S—_— —/= ELDERS. == = — — == 3 Kink, Rider. -S. Spectrbeles..U. ——S = = : —_ === = —— iy W tates Se en nes Feit. SS => ——— — = Began tener ae CUATLILODES STRELA. DEN DRONESSA SPONSA, WARECA AMERICHNA, wy a ace Senay fee 7. Common Cadwall M. 2 Sommer Woodidack 1 *; ing Fak pene Chee ae % W Daria Se. Hh 2. 3 Velvet Scoter. O. 7zsca. OLDL MIA. SCOOTERS. American D9 _ Americana. ~ . Surf DD Persyucttliata S. Mite Scrip FEUD LCM ied POC HAIRID Ss 1 fiaubide. Male. _ eats A — S47 tha.. — Safar gue — Latbradorea. - Werita... Me (EER RS IEG — Malisle7v td, Use MNainilhe SC, TIN fs z fee en Bee “, ARS ca Seer Sa band ag SENNA, = mt SSM Seay sd ANS oy : eo F avi ue RPE UGS U8 ie SP AE TENS OAT ON WS si co 8 SNe ap A BS Das) Chal WI ARROTS, 7 Rocky-mountain Garrot. ©, Baza, —_ 2 Harlequin Do... — AWestrrenice.. 3, Buifle-headed pn — Atheola, Male. aie Dee Fig. 2] Golden-cye — QueWi tes 5 Ase ; TEACH LADD 7. Long-tailed Hareld. 70 Glictales, Ae PPL LD eats he) Sater ea eye CUTS WME Gregor Se. 1 a a 2 rae S 7 Ser 5 MERGANSERS. 7.Wooded Merganser. A Cxezdéizins 2, Red-breasted D°..... 9 Sarrainr. 3, Goosander. Male. CT MITE TE CATS. Female. S. Mitac Soup? CP ASCVYAL : i a Se WEY : FN z = 2 i 4 Ka " AIAN i | mM \ Nayetcainn i \ y, ; a fal iN a Ag Yj “ if Y 7) GHEE S TE. /4,Canada Goose A. Canadenst: 2 Snow DD». . — Syperboreus, BEL i De ot OER} Z#Brent De A Maysor Jo. atuee ALY SAGAR» GhIE STE. J. Blue-vinged Goose. .4. Zdwardi . ~ Jaughing DY... —. Mhiyprons . CXS us Cal 2, et ae iat Te wes il ‘i i el oy, nll iff ai i alll “All 4 i w ie ime CYGNUS BEWLOLLL | ————< : = = BEWICK’S SWAN. —— = = = = — : : a a a —— a S.Milne Se. ——— . eet Cn — PLE CAN TS PELICAN S, 7. Brown Pelican. 2 Lusces, — 2.White DS -— Onocrotalus, i PLOUL US. DAR TIEIKS. A Ulackhellied Darter. 2ahinga Male . £24) Bape Freee: ce 1D eek we BOL 22 ICP CAXTUIL, ee hi ne si H Hi ‘Li Mi _COLYVMBUS, DIVERS. ; = = aS 2 2 : = ri = —= = = 4.Great Northern Diver. C.Glacazits.._ =e — : =e 2Rec-throated D9... _. Septentrianalis. Black-throated. D°.. _.Arciicus. S Milne Scwipe UNCON BRN, pis pI) fifi ail it i i i if Wi) Ny Wi ( sa th eT | ih ft i hill i | : ie cere Trin, Wy ae ESET IBID = . =a VOMCIETE GUILLLEMOTS;, —— Girylle. Summer. D Winter. jase DE 7 3. 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