Fal! oe Bia na the cae ~ Wits, mr ae Oe i ooreay RWIS, _f l maa NVity rw Gye Mts, oo" : STATIONERS “ts. | ae & bnporters of English & French ' on "Te | STATIONERY & FANCY GOONS f TNE wh Py eb ae gu HG TOLL OF THE JUNGLE __ IN HUMAN LIVES Nearly 25,000 Persons in India Killed in a Year by Wild Animals and Poi- ‘ ‘ soneus Snakes, say? ; avern _ A efron “the London. Timbs, z i India still pays its) annual tribute of . WILL OPEN FOR: BUSINESS human lfe to the jungle. In fact, thea number of deaths from snakebite or thé ‘ | 1 | attacks of wild animals has steadily in- creased during the last three years. Saturday, ine \ 9 19 2, oy The rising waters have driven the ser pents out of the lowlands up into the vil- lages and have diminished through drown- —under the management of — ing the natural food supply of the larger : MR. JAMES J. CLARY, wild beasts. , f In 1910 55 persons wére killed by -éle- of Hotel Bellevue, Boston. phants, 25 by hyenas, 109 by bears, 361 by : 1 2 : leopards, 318 by wolyes, 83 by tigers and *| Transients, automobile prota and | 688 by other animals, including wild pigs. summer guests will be welcom and | No less than 22,478 died from the bite of well cared for. Bus service from the poisonous snakes. The grand total of mor- Junction. Address tality is 24,878. - During the same year 93,000 cattle were 4 White River Tavern, Hartford, vt. also killed by wild beasts and snakes. The losses on the part of inhabitants of the jungle were nearly but not ailite ad great. as those of their human enemies and domesticated animals combined. MNinety- one thousand one hundred and four snakes and more than 19,000 wild béasts of various kinds were killed. The Times also reports that a gréat many eases of snake bites were succéds- fully treated with the Brunton lancet and permanganate of potash, but that it ig, nevertheless, impossible to assert the value of this treatment, since no oné knows Whether all—or even a very large number —of the cases treated were calised by the bites of really venomous snakes, SRS a TT» TS A Britisu Blue Book has been issued giving statistics of the number of persons killed by wild animals and snakes in British India from ample, 1,180 persons were killed in 1910 by 1880 to 1910. According to the summary in wild animals and 7,767 by snakes; but Bom- the British Medical Journal the figures show bay is, with the exception of the Punjab, at that the tiger is the animal: most destructive the bottom of the list with 22 deaths by wild to human life; during the last five years of | animals and 1,247 by snakes. The statistics the period it was responsible for 38 per cent. regarding the number of cattle killed by wild of the total number of deaths caused by wild animals are not very perfect, but it is esti- animals, leopards accounting for 16, wolves | mated that in the five years ending 1910 the for 12 and bears for 4 per cent, Of the total / number of animals killed was about 100,000, number of persons (2,382). killed by wild ani- / leopards accounting for 48 per cent. and tigers mals in the year 1910, the tiger accounted for 4 for 82 per cent. 882, the leopard for 366 and wolves and bears § - : for 428. Elephants and hyenas, the two other -ewe 2 epi sani animals distinguished in the returns, were be- © Peyton The Ode. tween them responsible for 77 deaths in 1910. Gaye} In ‘the Leak ert Au ean ney pee Of the 629 deaths attributed to “other ani- Sail Neneene poe ‘with witich 1913. entered mals,” 244 are assigned to alligators and bs fits selsake: cries. and “tse emia ae - i f i with which it leaves. crocodiles, 51 to wild pigs, 16 to buffaloes, 24. ; The two stanzas, which were sung to tlie , Ce F ‘ Be Tea og , ; ia J OS - * * tune “Fair Harvard,” are; si wild dogs and a2) to unspecified animals, cs - We have entered ‘thy gates at the morning of In 1910 there re 22.478 des : : youth e were 22,478 deaths from snake- th are eet okabe ab Oinbedat Ye leave ee s nieht r the ends of the which did not contribute towards the increase,} aes] We reeves thee this night for the d is i sr respects c of + And thé outermost parts of the sea, and is in other respects one of the more for-# Where thé tume'nt cur déads-and’ the pralea ce tunate parts of India, z ‘ pur worth aE. a * eet Shall belong not to us but to thee. In the dusk of the twilleht the threshold of night On the eve of tomérrow's wnknown, Let us linger awhile in the stii-burning ight OF a Star that is shining atone, Fair guide of or hearts in the dawn of ony day, Qulet hope in each aeason of pain, Through the darkness of age, be the light of pur Way, Lead us Oct 13,1974 Ae ee Aree Lh / 7 LF Fite, ; WHR, Oe ” An exceedingly rare and faluable arche- |A Y, ical find is reported from the province s hian ¢ , FOr, Tauris (Black Sea) ‘Scythian trom a spot known as King’s Great Zinamenka, near Tomb which is an ancient ‘bur- jal mound of unusual-di-' Excavations here resulted in with plates of gold and varying size and weight. No m 246 of these were found, The well préserved and surrounded table specimens of contemporary und the neck was a heavy gold adorned with exquisite enamel work. @ skull lay a bronze helmet of attern and the full ‘panoply of a or—breastplate, thigh and shin pieces, Greek workmanship. By the side of dead monarch lay two swords with ¢ and sheaths of wrought gold. 3 a complete find is believed to be recedented. The sarcophagus likewise ined nine great silver vases, the ines- ey bear a series of admirably executed s-reliefs: illustrating the daily life of the cancient Scythians. A large gold salyer ‘adorned with figures of birds and fish, and golden comb, of unique ‘workmanship ! complete the list ‘of articles found, The stone sarcophagus, which _ ble value of which lies in the fact that. OCTOBER. n,® t JAstener a RR ARE TEE re ae comb is‘'of pure gold and weighs over a pound, and its eighteen teeth are in the form of eighteen distinct little statuettes,. also illustrating the scenes of ordinary Scythian life. The intrinsic value of, this find must be considerable, for the purposes of archeological research is beyond estimation. i put its value |. TGSIS) Kalesnak £02, PILES aie Cece ee mo tenes _ To back up all this advice the pamphlet ‘prints a full table of weights and meas- ures, and the text of the New York laws | ‘that protect the consumer from the dis- honest. tradesman. Massachusetts is just ag ready to look after the interests of the purchaser, as the following, acts of our Legislattiré show:— > ; _--Whoever gives or attempts to give false or.insufficent weight cr measure shall for a first, ‘offense be punished by a fine. of not thore than $50, for a second offense by a fine of not more than $200, and: for a subseduent pffense by a fine of $50 and by imprisonment for not) less than 30 nor more than 90 days. The barrel of flour, measured by weight, ——— ea eAcosont yuaa sardoy STIL oopy7K gf WHEWEAON NEGO AVI SuNVa oo | saaye} SRAM Topo" OT ING ‘pessnostp ote | sortqndet pubued soun Yea FIT -pagt Jo HOATHBEHS == Uy t 4 pus weoturmod out TM | = edgy 15° fam ly 12 Tob. wie pon | Lyne paca ty eal he fel me Ln ian Levee v YUU ) k i Wy x IDK fareanr Mui P 17° Hg 7 Sh gertresd doo, Ds fif* / 4 ioe / , Lf A jw 'F ae as aS « f r ‘ Ght reg, ; _Tor fricdrae fear s oh , Mortaw 1D fas da fanre, te Bre” tear. ple, 18.1912 TAY Peri TEP pee Yeas pe B se Arka’ 2S ; = Suede eel fer ve Ho, enh. & [paar | Ute grtbane rose pp 16 3 = = | C TELEPHONE FRANK O. GUILD APOTHECARY TELEPHONE 509 BACK BAY 705 BOYLSTON STREET Cor. EXETER, BOSTON 21895 BACK BAY [fs Mic Cagy an 100406 er ) ee APR1Q 9 2, a Se ak Cees suse” CL ynne Yapap ; , a : t ? CKhROYwer &, ¢ 7 as l On ah (00 eis owe Inted g/7/ B re | owt ct Bp FAR | | | —) > ts , Xe M + Patel ae 5 ae a Lee Pox 1s ARNOLD ARBORETUM, HARVARD UNIVERSITY, JAMAICA PLAIN, MASS. LION Pe. ee 3 iA (A gs Se aon [SE Tin Reiackye | hte Vee ‘ Vere ct lI BG Thirtay fb >See Bar for eld ep oe | Phat «fis Mex, Lepr Lon (0-0 fra. Me Pate AIC. a Log at Moe tbe tee Lg DQ / ine (O-*S,, iW ; ee Oe De TE Pe 7 eae 7 a a i Pd Ge rf rs © Yury, ————— ee ena VPVY Safe KtLe’e Crt hraar.tas Khedora_ Fe he “nr TAA ers C44 Ne 7 Cot ltteer | | soe Leen Rta Ate , | "ether, f = Je a a : WHEN IT RAINS ONE INCH i} Very few persons—even those who are | well informed on most matters—know how 4 much an inch of rain is. ; The average man or woman probably tas an idea that an inch is a mere trifle, on nature’s part. This is entirely wrong. In reality it is a good big rainfall—more than | falls in most places in an average week, | A rainfall of one inch means literally. that the amount of water descending in a par- ticular shower would cover the surrounding territory to a depth of one inch, providing | it did not run away or soak into the ground. An inch of rain coming down on a sin- gle acre of land would fill more than six | hundred barrels of forty-five gallons ca- pacity each. This amount of water would weigh more than 110 tons, or nearly a quar- ter of a million pounds, [Pearson's fp A-WirKer SS Anda’ rv Wer . | = oe Soe co Rie im Fier AL A Oe ae AN A Cyt | 4 352 | ahurt f ny i Pod ree Yul , newt? CEASY Me. Ae Rey, raw cpt d_ a owe WwW dur after bord, tut cop her : Url Pe rs., a, rie | ee but ot Leathe macs | dont ay | , 5) hoor OCh sci aati Ke cata, Ve Cop? 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Wnkirnarna pbantagiufelrer if iim, aa a | ton, ET merry Po gran lig ba deiinns a ee DAS Oe ee OO LAW pe te ahehregd Code A -Corw Mri. Va Us fount rt M0mtlhcte, . ter Wirteth OIE T : Stn Keo + “ “A HL — UR Vr arerceie = | P22, Av dif va ag Be pilin. J. pene a aoe om 5,80 an Ly) AD Tee Carel bie Me ie Ma Nama Mereed_ | ve Sam * Ofer: Yarn | | WMI r op-TA. Samy ewe rt het Aw | ~ Chat ae Lk SP Ni sinter tity aro FOR vers 7 tok 6 rere es 114 1972 Leen for Malthe Zo May 6,5 _e : : ee ee RTDs, Se i: —— p bry LAVA 298 ) Ante Y Beet KO Miner S< Linker, . Pea ones Ome lice Grocs hitle Fine Ct hr Vie peeude. tad mw /Vetita va 6d //2. WV Vin yh Pads E Aa PO-c- ~~ | 15 Ipetgrr yor UR Wt, rps thea ke | : one, ? G-tem. 6 Nayhea Lnat fm Toe, $e | 737 Po /- i, i tae : For Atlin / l2yuriidy Var rH On (72 O91 oH Ip PF OKAR : y TS Pi hy not a V4 (Zee Vrihle-+ me a Vofe— | VHA of , Ou be. OWE 1» OG AL IAATG, VLA (~Yy f LAA. dc vpe 0 i IV Cas \ -) » / S f co fs / 94 fia ; VVYAALOAWAN Ww fan Free Metre f 16.7972 eyepiece timer | 24 nay. Y week 4% Kur Pies. a 193 Ke hd Merals i Houta. ACK. a he ig bras bed pot AL A) Nirtsazer he | rehtham, ee 17 20/972 | Cee _ Rernttheis (h — asd [4 Are CLA pf Brom rae (O-Atte » Aase-ay Ate ey R250 Srete for | 25S- + pitti o- 5 | lawn Yh va by cettp-e_ fe ys + Netm7 2/213 wet Faas he Lt phoe : VIAL Kie DAI Forve 8 VdNt02~<, Crue LUb rain. MMR One, (OG mal fa Bay wae Dated, S74 mj Ow a Pru. AAns + — zs P Fa Ly en Th nae Ate DAAC AAA a in Kipelhecs , ~ J 4 7OOL_ | ey as a M1 Pte operege > tin “ VIA wr sr , Rao e | Mp ta , Wa /AV+AY baad. Arar | a tips a Cr K, ke Dlnfo Airr wt ~ PLL tank, , pnw av Ath Bev nerd fronds WH ror. V | a eS La lrridy , prtaot. &.. Hore. tt? SB! pahrat~¥ QAM Oe genet V-o-e 6.2.5 VA. Nears LQepemnat treet, (S2 ae Ab Kut eT a sy | is BALANGCH ROCK, HOUSATONIC. BERKSHIRE BALANCE ROCKS TWO NOTABLE ONES IN COUNTY Marble Bowlder at Laneshoro—Huge | Rock on Monument Mountain. For many years one of the greatest nat- ural curiosities in Berkshire county, and which in earlier and later years has been ou —s the intorior of this southern part RBALANCH ,OCK, LANHESBORO, — ees 4 of Newel Honalchawmnt hank ix the depository for visited by armies of the curious, is Balance rock, four miles north of Pittsfield and near the south line of Lanesboro, This great white marble bowlder is now of a deep brown color, and is scarred and riven by the storms of cenjuries, It is 30 feet high, 15 wide and is so wonderfully poised on @ few feet at its base as to tremble at the slightest touch. It weighs many hundreds of tons and resembles from several points of view a huge egg, a blacksmith’s forge and the hack of an elephant. It resembles no rock to be found on the Taconic mountain range or its foothills, near which latter it stands in sphinx-like grandeur and silence, Tt is not generally known that there is another balance rock in Berkshire about of equal interest with that in Lanesboro. It ig on the highest point of the Monument mountain, where it slopes toward the east, and is 700 feet above the river at the vil- lage of Housatonic. Its estimated weight is over 100 tons, ——— ee IGUR, Croat Panning Pow | 23. | © fri ti ce cLrrned PI bu km LRA) a hor GB: epost ELE i | lox frre A Cok Wo) an? Za , nae Oe Lore Ke/ he a hor 7” I “Abawrrk” Gy ie | Boe Waar Axe tue gr a eet, With, | | LNA OE Att Ker Oncegt_, Sesh Crete teen ge a Sag 77 ae At am SE 7 OK etn ee Aas Zhen WwWelkrr Pou ¥o es botior. pti oa ae fAst— 0th LAC _ | A Weer ‘iar 3 ) $ery age F Bae 4 AA ore Ze oi | ste Mirrtty— WE AL el frat. tho hate, Paras a0 ~ Kew Patna “hs 0Uupf—« IK. 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Cee oe rartey nite. we Th : thin » ren ohiltdrren Mmusas MlhiAs ip] Wren mK We nn ; ye PLArL a4 Aerie = Onmitrnnuwk fo TEX bree demhe fl AMON AL a7 Cigug Of age, WUT fhayehel htad! tre WEA AM Lan 2- “Ee rat f (Cur fo A Matte LL Free ¢ pie CKarrd ne WO & QA-— ack, on c ee Amida 0 1041100 — b, Lame pie eigen iiag |< fret wh ANA Wo Can > ar Sh : ag 4 fercee. beatich, ‘at ie wl buihdic\ rwyas Orv On firzths ht ae ae Ate tw piles, fads ey LorMUcer Jreuwea~ Lownie AAS AL. OOS Ua Seay Loeb We WandantArHten Creer ia fart-fes4- w wee rr Cand— Bi elatenlle ORrnr Ff Carex | VITA. a 29° Or Norn | ApanKi foe Jan UNA uw—Sheere_ Pre OR Whe Aree ( hiffrrtyr YUVA Crores OO Ca, COCK x herrea pbaae Y-C2t 071 tt 1 — | teh fremnaal A, a. LrK reer. : ot bearnrck-Ha, Werte. Mec bap mio aA. wae Aad exude | ChLrataeter wr Mos bard-—tates = ' AA WU SS ) Vo Ae Swaahaw ete i Zhy Y Ch 18 ia ant. nA sense fe segs ¢ por fr arth Wan Jor CIht . | Ce 1 beet fr | te Bi SR Aree ae | SS er Ot Bs eh PY UR ‘a APP —“-. °° | eynbhlewe | phar they mn AW ha | La | We Welttid alénrp Me rg | Chrud- wala tw, tied re ae OTK Atanmter OMX ' Dore ti-eh.. tts, Arad. tKenw MAL: Kan Mor Sf tifa CAn2tt wee A FAN yt-~ taro ci# Kaul a rz eaiaeasee Valle sane a Atk 6.96 ROEM kr ACE . Seerbé Oak ape pm 5 | White bak “ote at 7 Seay (BEG vee neo cf. by oe Kata borog Lo | ay, POE OS 34 Lawaboro ti ‘T- diner We pert LaifrrnI ok frst— np age v Cupoyt eee | fog we tae aw Comatonry CANN WAT Lara Aun Bhim. hi f$ bow A T Comnrann, PWherw ree po, down toh MAAC , Ce Zze.Z- TE . So AW 24 1 re Ome ALne_ haan LUpthentrnonratin % « MALL, Ee CQ, | aegy ey Upok. r 5% : | Ou ¥- On Wr. Kise, Moad yf art hit Me ' | “Beans, YO ton tufAme Pimieers | | Wn sn votre ak , after abF : | rhe of Wet, ree Pe Pcie E OO oa Awe “Any Whe Ws Fry, rer Whe mre 12% Aicke, Sp Mre- Were yee, A au Aivdhci teas AOKE anv— Wa Betas AAT Once. Beer | 38 19/2 173 _ Whur ey, BECLL ar hr ferk, Qo we Wats Chie AML aA YU tate Wher es hi h— Kar LM bre bt, Cur AAD trif Mo Save a fry Ke At 2 aan Mt Mirna ar 45-7 CMA afhizngiore attr dtre_ 33 Wir, Kt Wilrow Marri Yi a boas \ le ttekKiica Katey oe 2 a thr U-oy~R WZ , katy Are ox Shee ye Oe Nat A777. Bar Sh af Pom yr SH" AK 6/5 39 |h i) | a Pratay. *if'h kin ak 9: Zifde (OTE: Ly; Of7O'35 owed sat £0 ee df. - Trot g poS te a A ante plete 7 | | ] | 10 ?~ | 41 | h SVIA Ae AALNLL ; Ap dracittfe Bt AA, ; WWyKrat ay fdas! sry Se rs eae’ / Ahir an Pry (perhoeten— Aa toe oer parts arfum, must be of wood. |-Otherwise nae ‘would ” ‘and cold, ‘Supposing they were of aul ‘rather than of wood, the amount of up-\ holstery necessary to make them practica- ble. would result in making them also com- , bustible and inflammable. But the ‘over- | whelming proportion of steel furnishings, even if a fire should start in the library, would do away with any appreciable dan- ‘ger of its spreading. . ' The second floor of the library wing will’ - contain another stack for books. Between 1 the two stacks about 20,000 volumes: and pamphlets will be distributed, and space af- forded for many years’ growth. Here, too, will be steel reading tables. On this floor will ba set apart three smaller rooms: one for the curator (Professor! Benjamin Lin- coln Robinson), one for the librarian (Miss , both proféssional and amateur. jal es “2 Mary A. Day), and a room for maps an@ | ed publications. ‘The old library was small, 7 imperfectly lighted, by no means safe from’ fire, and quite inadequate for the shelving ‘of the books of reference. Tt has long been the practice of those in charge of the Herbarium to permit any- one—whether or not connected with Har- vard College or with the New England Botanical Club—~anyone: who displays an ‘intelligent interest in systematic botany, to examine these books of reference; and the : increased facilities will now make 1t possi. . ble to accommodate botanists from all over - ‘the world to a greater extent than it is pos- sible to calculate at present. f ‘The laboratory wing of the Herbarium, on ithe right, will lie between the main portion of the Herbarium, and the conser- -vatories. The’ basement ‘will contain coal - ins and boiler room, and will be devoted’ es to the storage of boxes and other materials ‘for packing. The ground floor will con- tain, besides a coat room, two rooms to be used by those. pursuing the courses of | yatematic botany given by Harvard Col- | Teme, ray) f Upstairs will be a room about 26 by #1. : ' feet for the collection, of the New England w | Botanical Qlub. There also will be the ‘i al room of Mérritt Lyndon Fernald, assist- r ‘ant professor of botany in Harvard, Col-’ lege and president of the New England Bo- a ‘tanical Club. He will have charge of the’ af “dlub collection. ot ‘Besides there will be what is called “the. be bundle room,” the repository of plant speci-- ! mens before they are satisfactorily pre+ | pared for the organized colléction. Also, , ' “here will be the instrument room, supplied ‘ | with microscopes, lenses, and so forth. The entire laboratory wing is to be known as | The George Robert White Laboratories of { | ee | Systematic Botany. This wing has been made possible by the donation of $31,500 by Mr. White, for a long time a member of the visiting com- mittee of the Herbarium. Of this sum about $10,000 will be put into the steel fur- nishings. These furnishings have much to do with bringing it about that for the first time in the history of the Herbarium there are proper facilities for the storage of ‘S8pecimens—also for protecting them from fire, mice, bugs, and destruction of every kind, There is no other Herbarium in the world so well protected from fire as ths Gray Herbarium will be. There is no other, Herbarium in this country so valuable lh oe ea Vise ad ae 7 a = } provements to the Gray Herbarium, in the A NEW GRAY HERBARIUM ADDITIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS NEARING COMPLETION Will Afford More and Better Opportuni- ties for the Study of Botany—The Many Precautions Taken to Prevent Damage by Fire—How the Building Will Look When the Work Is Done—Recent Gifts to the Institution ¥ Afr 4 aes e BY GEORGH Pe A To those interested in the study of bot- any—elther casual or deep and painstaking —innumerable Additional opportunities and facilities will be afforded in the course of a few months. It is expected that) by June 1—perhaps soonér—the worknien who have bean busily engaged in completing the im- Rotanic Garden, Cambridge, eyer since the removal of the old Asa Gray house across Garden street, abont a year ago, will have gathered up their tools and gone away. There will eventually stand on the spot 4 brick building of moderate height—the cen- tral portion higher than the rest—of con- siderable leheth, and practical in appear- ance, The central, or main portion, still awaiting reconstruction, has been in active use @ince 1864, and was supplemented in 1910 by the Kidder wing, a completely flre- proof structure, the sift of Nathaniel 'T. Kidder, Harvard, ’82, and a member of the visiting commiitée of the Gray Herbarium. The left-hand wing, as one faces the Herbarium, will be known as the library wing. It has been made possible by an anonymous gift of $25,000. The basement of the library wing will consist of atore- rooms for the collecting apparatus and so on, There, also, will be a photographis dark room, The ground floor will be occupled large- pa S88 SD x SS ee - ‘ i chp Pte 7 ee | Bnet (64.79/48 OI ek whale MM, Thar EG 66 79/2 19 Lek pln A SoLlb Rh op 2 a rates SS GEORGE MURCH. George Murch, a well known resident >| of the Readville section of Milton, where he had long been employed as gardener on the estate of Dr. George G. Kennedy at Brush Hill road and Blue Hill avenue, died suddenly of heart dis- ease at his home on Monday. Mr. Mureh was an expert gardener and farmer. He was in his seventieth yeur. Mr. Murch was a native of England and was born in Bristol, April 1, 1848, soi of James and Anna Murch. He leaves | a widow. Funeral services were held | Wednesday and the burial was at Fair- view cemetery in Hyde Park. | Nov~ 7%, ee von wi% Whisk d bare, cary ntact OCTOBER A WARM MONTH. Sunshine Was Much Above Normal and There Was Little Rain. Unvsvally warm and pleasant weather prevailed throughout October. The mean temperature of 54.3 degrees was 4.2 degrees above the average for the month, and the highest for October since 1908. Last year it was 49.5 degrees. The highest temperature reached was 81 degrees on the 6th and the minimum for the month was 30 degrees on the 16th. There was much less rain: than usual. the total fall of 1.52 inches being 2.61 inches less than the normal amount and the least in October since 1909. In October, 1911, the total was 3.01 inches. A measurable amount of rain fell on eight days and the most in one day was .63 inch on the 24th. - The total rainfall for the ten months of 1912 of 31.22 inches is 7.05 inches less than the average amount, owing to marked deficiencies in February, June, September and October. There was less than the usual relative humidity, the mean for the month of 74.1 per cent being 5.0 per cent less than normal, as compared with 78.0 per cent in October, 1911. There was less than the usual cloudiness and 18 per cent more’ than the ‘average amount of sunshine. There was less than the average amount of “wind and the prevailing direction was west. The maximum velocity for the month was 48 miles per hour from the northwest on the 15th. . L. A. Wells. Blue Hill Observatory, November 1, 1912. 70/9/3 | | | i | | | Cee Leg ttt. dure and fegtS tr Able C A Y —_— | BLUE HILL 1912 WEATHER — ‘ Perea. F { Year Slightly Warmer and Dryer Than Uy St Set es Normal, According to Observatory Sta- NOLOGY SE, er eI (Al YY : f pati see HHT, Seat ere ioe hte) ys Blue Hill Observatory weather statistics for 1912 show that the year averaged slight- | ly warmer than normal and, like the four preceding years, was. deficient in precipi- tation. The mean temperature of 47.2 -de- | grees was 0.2 degree above the average as compared with 47.8 degrees in 1911. The | winter was unusually cold and nearly nor- mal temperatures during the spring and summer were followed by a very warm | autumn. es January was the coldest month in twen-» ty-four years, and the long continued cold caused the ground to become frozen to a depth of five feet in February, a hitherto unrecorded depth for frost in this vicinity. The maximum temperature of the year of 99 degrees on July 9 was the highest temperature in 64 years with the excep- tion of two days in July, 1911, when the ‘same temperature was experienced. The minimum temperature of the year of 11 degrees below zero on Jan. 13 was the low- | est recorded since 1907. BEEN Ihe ws The total precipitation -of 40.40 inches was 5.58 inches less than the normal | amount, thus making 1912 the fifth consecu- | tive year to be dryer than the average. | In 1911 the total was 44.62 inches and in 1910 it was 34,27 inches. Marked deficien- cies in precipitation occurred in Febru- | ary, June, September and October, June be- ‘ing the dryest month of any name on rec- ord ‘at Blue Hill, the total rainfall being ‘only .58 inch. More precipitation occurred in December than in any other month, the | total of 5.73 inches serving to replenish the | diminishd water supply. | ; Thre was little wind throughout the year, the mean hourly velocity being only slight- ly higher than in 1911 when it was the low- est.on record. The prevailing wind direction was west. Maximum velocities of 65 miles per hour were experienced on Feb. 22 and Dec. 30. The mean relative humidity was slightly higher than usual; there was the normal amount of cloudiness and slight excess of sunshine. Snow covered the | ground on 69 days and the total fall was 5% | inches, which is eight inches less than the normal amount, 0 NIZE ERE er Fireet 4 eH Leber» At | lows, pansies. Apple trees and shrub buds eye -* SWELLING BUDS IN DANGER Winter-Kill May Be the Fate of Many Shrubs and Trees—Forsythia and Dande- lions Bloom in New Bedford / G 13 [From the New Bedford Standard, qh, 25) Spring in January, buds swelling, early flowers blooming, and the grass growing green, are among the results of the sur- prising spell of warm winter weather which New Bedford has been experiencing this season. The probabilities of a severe cold snap the first of February, horticultural experts say, threaten many shrubs and trees with the danger of winter-kill. William Keith, superintendent of the T. M. Stetson estate, told the Standard this | morning that on the north side of the Thomas M. Stetson estate gate on Ash street, a forsythia has been blooming since shortly after Christmas, and was in bloom this week. He also reports that maple trees are bleeding at cuts and scars—an in- dication that the sap is running and a very unusual condition in January. A cold snap will raise the bark from the pith (which carries the sap) and endanger the trees with winter-kill. “Buds of all kinds,’ Mr. Keith stated, “have swelled to a more or less degree. Unless the weather continues mild through- out the winter, the season will be hard on shrubs.” ' For twelve years Mr. Keith has xuept careful records of the weather in connec- tion with his work. He declares that taking the average of any three months of the year and comparing it with the aver- age of any three months of the same sea- son in other years, the difference fs very slight. His records since 1903 shows the following weather conditions: JAN. 25 1913. Clear, light wind, northwest, high temperature (at 10 o’clock) 42; low, 32. 1912 Clear, light northwest wind, high temperature, 18; low, 7. 1911. Partly cloudy, light northwest wind, high temperature, 46; low, 23 1910. Clear, light variable winds, mostly northwest to southwest; high temperature 28, low, 18. 1909. Partly cloudy; light winds, north- west to west; high, 45; low, 32. 1908. Partly cloudy, light winds, north- west to southwest. Blizzard of 15 inches of cae on Jan, 24. High temperature 382; ow, 8. 1907. Snow, light winds, southeast to northeast. High, 24; low, 3, Thermometer at 13, Jan. 24. 1906. Light snow flurries. High wind, Hehe _to northeast. High temperature, 29; ow, 17. 1905. Snow, northeast gale; a blizzard in afternoon and evening. ~High, 28; low, 24. Clear, blowy, west wind. High, 20; 1903. Snow, heavy fall. Light winds, northeast. High temperature, 31; low, 26. Among the flowers that are reported in blossom are dandelions, tulips, pussy wil- are swelling. | T Dr. William G. Branscomb picked a snowdrop in his garden this morning. | ey ek ee et a oe te ss lice in the neighboring ponds and no Crocuses and Snowdrops But No Iee, Snow or Logging to Speak of About Rutland, Vt. {From a Rutland (Vt,) despatch in the Burlington ; News] The claim in floral catalogues that cer- tain hardy bulbs will bloom beside a snow- bank is demonstrated on the lawn of Dr. Ray E. Smith in this city, where may be seen crocuses and snowdrops, the blossoms looking as fresh as on an ordinary April morning These bulbs usually blossom out of door at Haster time. The continued warm weather is causing buds of all the early flowering trees to swell and for weeks “pussy” willows have peen in evidence. Not once this season has the thermometer reached the zero point in Rutland and only on four occasions in De- cember and January has the early morning temperature been below 20°. At no time has the snow been over three inches deep in Rutland and _at_the present JANUARY PHENOMENALLY MILD. Warmest First Month of Year in 101 Years According to Blue Hill Obser- vatory. Phenomenally mild weather prevailed throughout January, the month being the warmest of the name in the past 101 years, which is the length of weather | observations in this vicinity. ‘The mean | temperature of 36.0 degrees was 10.9 | degrees above normal and 3.9 degrees | higher than the next warmest January. | which occurred in 1906, In aarked eon trast, the mean temperature of January, 1912, was 17.7 degrees, the lowest for 24 years. In the month just closed, the temperature rose above freezing on all but four days and the highest reached was 60 degrees on the 6th. The lowest of the month was 8 degrees on the 9th. There was frequent, though not heavy, precipitation throughout the month, the total being 3.21 inches, which is .91 inch less than the normal amount and .66 inch less than the total in January, 1912. An appreciable amount fell on 15 days, mostly in the form of rain, and the most in ‘one day was 1.14 inches on the 8th. Two inches of snow fell during the month and this is the smallest snowfall in January on record at Blue Hill with the exception of 1911, when there was only one inch. The normal snowfall for the month is 16 inches and in January. 1912, there were 28 inches. There was less than the usual rela- tive humidity. the mean for the month beine 69.9 per cent. There was 7 per cent. less than the usual amount of sunshine and somewhat more than the average cloudiness. There was more wind than customary and the prevail- ing direction was southwest, which is unusual in’ January. The maximum velocity of the month was 68 miles per hour from the south on the 3rd. This was the highest velocity in three years and was an accompaniment of the lowest barometer since November, 1904. The mean barometric pressure for the month, however, was decidedly above normal, At the end of the month there was no frost in the ground. L. A. Wells. SWELLING BUDS IN DANGER Winter-Kill May Be the Fate of Many Shrubs and Trees—Forsythia and Dande- lions Bloom in New Bedford / G) 3 [From the New Bedford Standard, Jan. 25] Spring in January, buds swelling, early flowers blooming, and the grass growing green, are among the results of the sur- prising spell of warm winter weather which New Bedford has been experiencing this season. The probabilities of a severe cold snap the first of February, horticultural experts say, threaten many shrubs and trees with the danger of winter-kill. William Keith, superintendent of the T. M. Stetson estate, told the Standard this | morning that on the north side of the Thomas M. Stetson estate gate on Ash street, a forsythia has been blooming since shortly after Christmas, and was in bloom this week. He also reports that maple trees are bleeding at cuts and scars—an in- dication that the sap is running and a very unusual condition in January. A cold snap will raise the bark from the pith (which carries the sap) and endanger the trees with winter-kill. “Buds of all kinds,’ Mr. Keith stated, “have swelled to a more or less degree. Unless the weather continues mild through- out the winter, the season will be hard on shrubs.” For twelve years Mr. Keith has xept eareful records of the weather in connec- tion with his work, He declares that taking the average of any three months of the year and comparing it with the aver- age of any three months of the same sea- son in other years, the difference Is very slight. His records since 1908 shows the following weather conditions: JAN, 25 1913. Clear, light wind, northwest, high temperature (at 10 o'clock) 42; low, 82. 1912 Clear, light northwest wind, high temperature, 18; low, T. 1911. Partly cloudy, light northwest wind, high temperature, 46; low, 23 1910. Clear, light variable winds, mostly northwest to southwest; high temperature 28, low, 13. 1909. Partly cloudy; light winds, north- west to west; high, 45; low, 32. 1908. Partly cloudy, light winds, north- west to southwest. Blizzard of 15 inches of snow on Jan, 24. High temperature 32; low, 8. 1907. Snow, light winds, southeast to northeast. High, 24; low, 3, Thermometer at 13, Jan, 24. 1906. Light snow flurries. High wind, north to northeast. High temperature, 29; low, 17. 1905. Snow, northeast gale; a blizzard in afternoon and evening. ~High, 28; low, 24. 1904, Clear, blowy, west wind. High, 20; low, 11. r 1908. Sriow, heavy fall. Light winds, northeast. High temperature, 31; low, 26. Among the flowers that are reported in blossom are dandelions, tulips, pussy wil- lows, pansies. Apple trees and shrub buds are swelling. Dr. William G. Branscomb picked a snowdrop in his garden this morning. Pe ee ey aes eee tt LOU, euoyderag, 4 HV Apdurorg YOM [TV ° | At the end of the month there was no Crocuses and Snowdrops But No Ice, Snow or Logging to Speak of About Rutland, Vt. [From a Rutland (Vt.) despatch in the Burlington News] The claim in floral catalogues that cer- tain hardy bulbs will bloom beside a snow- bank is demonstrated on the lawn of Dr. Ray E. Smith in this city, where may be seen crocuses and snowdrops, the blossoms looking as fresh as on an ordinary April morning ‘These bulbs usually blossom out of door at Easter time. The continued warm weather is causing buds of all the early flowering trees to swell and for weeks “pussy’’ willows have been in evidence. Not once this season has the thermometer reached the zero point in Rutland and only on four occasions in De- cember and January has the early morning temperature been below 20°. At no time has the snow been over three inches deep in Rutland and at the present time there is none in the valleys and only an inch on the summit of Mt. Killington. Not a log has yet been moved out of the woods by Jumbermen and no ice has been eut. —— — [489 ‘T9L ‘f ‘ : 4 Td €eor “NIALSdS ‘1 | - ) LId LOadaad 7 2 2pEN L-dN . Acer ik | - Yarns Lue , (hy ALAS | 94/9/32 Ss bretleamtw AK pg So Ee Aico pons apo ey 0? NARI = Nee ri feet, | CA Gras : Marl’! (rvtke pe“ MTEC... ; Cale boar ronr Ly : Fr CAAe__ PLAt FR 2 date or Cae PoLe ae Seer (Clit naan drth Ler ’ ako21.2__ tro 95 Me. PRE 3 ple, Mo | het Ku fora, Car fur Atti ay— Oe (by Ws, fade 4 o BO. rR KAL, At. Ko Te mR yaa |] One tagrhir. mrkttlhajeeen | Oe ViLpuSro— OCRY2, —+ Aorist _ act | ~ | | | | : | | ( ] || | ers ike, Cte pA Yn Le ie , edi YW C2142 (A 8 ee e ( Le VA, aT FD" om ( b-aLp-e s 3 f BvD ai | 98 1778. | Coane ag eae i Foo C4 on a (= > OCA COnpenmian = a hn OVA rr) a Ae e ty _ oe neha aes ( Ofttian VY eA brut Legon | Vim Ge. -- ff tl i v _ ore: ~ Cane fh 5. am Rte Tas 7 99 Cas La mine Rite VY PATS gute a. bite, hark. kyo tln edge | Wend, , Yrwarels Poder. lat A, 1 ‘4 Z ~) ‘ | ahtrydhortlh& eo VL ppK On a i 400 19773 baci COX rth, ia Were fae gpl Soy i M0 4h Catloery oLV hum 0 der Z 101 | | 28 De i. ee Lowy at & fg Oe eee ON Ve jcore AW Corte Ay He ev xterra iota We aniored.fo 3 , Pos : VOTE Greur (EW) m7 r Akon SE age EB OANA : 7 tS Ck, UVKO-> , , (Qor7S 3 Cavan fa. tWIKa “re WOR A Ap hard. =200n5— AT SIE MME Ana! "ls WAT np Aety | ae | Artioneftrrner mMilery, are hd Hfteatks The seth fovea spe ache © fare’ YL Ab P2 herve Vow 5 Cia Catt ee pre Ww seckarg Aatlon-— eka pane: e he race is heading ey x tl OFFICE OF THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN MILT@ Toyass. NOTICE TO PROPERTY OWNER. You are hereby required on or before Dec. 1, 1913, to destroy the gypsy and brown tail moths on your property in this town. This notification 1s in accordance with Chapter 381, Acts of 1905, as amended by Chapter 268, Acts of 1906, which requires cities and towns to destroy the eggs, caterpillars, pupze and nests of the gypsy and brown tai] moths under heavy penalty for failure to comply with the provisions of the law. If a property owner tails to destroy such eggs, caterpillars, pupee and nests, then the city or town is required to destroy the same, and the cost of the work, in whole or in part, according to the value of the land, is assessed upon and becomes a lien on the land. (See Section 6, Chapter 381, on reverse. ) The selectmen ask owners and tenants to co-operate with the town in its work on highways and other’ public grounds by doing effective work on their premises. Citizens who have cleaned their premises of the moths, but find their trees endangered by the neglect of owners of adjoining estates snould make complaint to the selectmen. The infestation of a residential neighborhood by the neglect of a few will not be tolerated. The eggs of the gypsy moth should be destroyed at once with creosote. They should never be scraped off the object on which they are laid. Careful search should be made for gypsy moth egg clusters, not only on trees but also on house walls, stone walls, fences and in rubbish heaps, etc. Trees in which cavities occur and which it is not desirable to cnt should have the cavities tinned or cemented. This is important. The present and future cost of combating this insect can be greatly reduced by cutting and burning worthless brush, hollow trees, etc. A few trees well cared for are more valuable to the property owner and the community than a large number of neglected trees. The nests of the brown tail moth should be cut from the trees, carefully collected and burned in a stove or furnace. . We cannot express too strongly the necessity for continuing the energetic work against these pests, and we earnestly recommend that you entrust the care of your property to the Local Superintendent during the ensuing year. Should you prefer to take care of your own property, kindly notify the Local Superintendent to that effect. (Box 43, Milton, Mass.) If no reply is received before December 2nd, 1913, it will be assumed that you wish the Local Superintendent to do whatever is necessary on your premises until November Ist, 1914. Full instructions as to best methods of work against the moths may be obtained from the Local Superintendent, Nathaniel T. Kidder, Box 43, Milton, Mass., or from the State Forester, Room 1009, 6 Beacon Street, Boston, Mass. Work done by contractors should be inspected and approved by the Local Superintendent before payment for the same is made. HENRY H. BARNES, MAURICE A. DUFFY, GEORGE R. EATON, Selectmen. Nov. 1, 1913. NEW HEAD OF THE OBSERVATORY. 105 Alexander G. McAdie of San Francisco to Become Director at Blue Hill. cAdie, at present head tes weather bureau in is been appointed di- Hill Observatory and teorology by Harvard hich the observatory by Professor Roteh. will come to Blue Hill sember. L, A. Wells, charge at the observa- or Rotch’s death a lit- ear ago, is to retire. one of the most noted the country. He was Harvard in °85, and o years in the govern- it to Clark University ‘ter a few years there ederal weather bureau in Washington, New 1 Francisco, being in 2 past eighteen years. ttensively on meteorol- It is expected that he work at Harvard that xy the late Professor “ BURL) plack bea the fiscal as domp! [CHAPTER 381, Acts oF 1905, AS AMENDED BY CHAPTER 268, Acts oF 1906. ] AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR SUPPRESSING THE GYPSY AND BROWN TAIL MOTHS. SECTION 6. The mayor of every city and the selectmen of every town shall, on or before the first day of November in each year, and at such other times as he or they shall see fit, or as the state superintendent may order, cause a notice to be sent to the owner or owners, so far as can be ascertained, of every parcel of land therein which is infested with said moths; or, if such notification appears to be impracticable, then by posting such notice on said parcels of land, requiring that the eggs, caterpillars, pups and nests of said moths shall be destroyed within a time specified in the notice. When, in the opinion of the mayor or selectmen, the cost of destroying such eggs, caterpillars, pupe and nests on lands contiguous and held under one owner- ship in a city or town shall exceed one half of one per cent. of the assessed value of said lands, then a part of said premisés on which said eggs, caterpillars, pup or nests shall be destroyed may be designated in such notice, and such requirement shall not apply to the remainder of said premises. The mayor or selectren may designate the manner in which such work shall he done, but all work done under this section shall be subject to the approval of the state superintendent. If the owner or owners shall fail to destroy such eggs, caterpillars, pup or nests in accordance with the requirements of the said notice, then the city or town, acting by the public officer or board of such city or town designated or appointed as aforesaid, shall, subject to the approval of the said superintendent, destroy the same, and the amount actually expended thereon, not exceeding one half of one per cent. of the assessed valuation of said lands, as heretofore specified in this section, shall be assessed upon the said lands; and such an ‘amount in addition as shall be required shall be apportioned between the city or town and the Commonwealth in accordance with the provisions of section four of this act. The amounts to be assessed upon private estate as herein provided shall be assessed and collected, and shall be a lien on said estates, in the same manner and with the same effect as is provided in the case of assessments for street watering. NEW HEAD OF THE OBSERVATORY. Mavandar @ 105 McAdie of San Francisco ctor at Blue Hill. Adie, at present head 3 weather bureau in been appointed di- {ill Observatory and orology by Harvard ich the observatory vy Professor Rotch. rill come to Blue Hill mber. LL. A. Wells, iarge at the observa- r Rotch’s death a lit- ar ago, is to retire. 1e of the most noted he country. He was Jarvard in 785, and years in the govern- ‘to Clark University er a few years there leral weather bureau n Washington, New Francisco, being im past eighteen years. ‘ensively on meteorol- t is expected that he vork at Harvard that y the late Professor = 108 | NEW HEAD OF THE OBSERVATORY. Alexander G. McAdie of San Francisco to Become Director at Blue Hill. Alexander G. MeAdie, at present head of the United States weather bureau in San Francisco, has been appointed di- rector of Blue Hill Observatory and Professor of Meteorology by Harvard University, to which the observatory was bequeathed by Professor Rotch. The new director will come to Blue Hill probably in September. L. A. Wells, who has been in charge at the observa- tory since Professor Rotch’s death a lit- tle more than a year ago, is to retire. Mr. MecAdie is one of the most noted meteorologists in the country. He was graduated from Harvard in “85, and after spending two years in the govern- ment service, went to Clark University at Worcester. After a few years there he entered the Federal weather bureau and has served in Washington, New ‘|| Orleans and San Francisco, being in ! San Francisco the past eighteen years. | He has written extensively on meteorol- ogical subjects. It is expected that he will take up the work at Harvard that 1 was conducted by the late Professor } Rotch. i VR hie feels ea a, a. 107 rea Kat, Paae :; S f | HK TINA AKO ww len I oe | 108 /9/3 J dug. fe Vhs thrngry gee Kee “CL 7x ee ipa, cs Ze Call 4 Lew? AU Ue en Dae! Kook party pies: An, Te pe CO ir ko otEliin &« Affe pty DES My ~> S=S=——=_— ical collections but to, give them an =. | informal talk on his special line, —geo- graphical distribution of plants ‘and their dependence upon the geological strata. Time and place of meeting for these trips will be announced the Saturday before and the Saturday of the trip. in the Milton Record. In general it should be borne in mind that the party meet not earlier than 2 P, M. Harris Kennedy, Chairman. A good-sized buck deer created excite- ment in the Lower Mills and in Milton about noon Tuesday. He first appeared in Ashmont in a school yard where he frightened the children. ‘Then he was seen in the Unitarian church yard at the Lower Mills. He ran down River street, crossed the Central-ayenue bridge and went up School street, apparently mak- ing for the Blue Hills. “wall; ph Tait, Aart ra aud ‘The fics memoralis offers “eichaetbasp ite. Neri pee compositae is in fell sboneas it “Bay; x Whe pate gentiana tribe oer has its day, © : The amelopsis is_ “aftamis along the: garden 7" and i i nt parks cite chinensis prowd- ly gleams. , Am—1 Fn Q ) the, Phaseolus multiiorus makes ‘the id oy ‘tall and , its Te And. all these nice. plants, as you: “know, pee heralds of the Fall, | , ik ———— me ‘ i LAW vu 1 a ae f= ee, i; | NATURAL HISTORY EXCURSIONS. | Series of Nine Trips Arranged Begin- ning Next Saturday OLS The Natural History confmittee of the Education Society has prepared a | provisional program providing a Satur- day afternoon trip once a month from ; now until July. The series will include topics in Geology, Botany and Zoology. | In order that more citizens may take | advantage of these trips, to which all are welcome, the committee desires to annnounce the first three of the nine | trips at the present time. November 8—Trilobite Quarry, Brain- tree, Mass. Leader, Dr. Harris Ken- | nedy. The aim of this trip is to ex- plain something of the place of this slate formation in the geological series, and to call attention to the historic significance of this ancient rock and its fauna, as well as its relation to the Quincey granites. November 15—Nantasket Beach. Leader, Mr. W. L. W. Field. Object, to view the sea at its geological work and study land forms. Of this shore Pro- fessor Penck, late of Vienna and now of Berlin, remarked that we who live near Boston have little or no apprecia- tion of this area, which is a rare lesson in topography. December 6—The Gray Herbarium and the Herbarium of the New England Botanical Club, Cambridge. Leader, Professor Merritt L. Fernald of the Botanical Department. Professor Fer- nald has agreed to show the party not: only the treasures of these great botan- Yuacnunsink LOUWHR MILLS" H. BAKER First-Class Ladies’ and Gent's Tailor SUITS MADE TO ORDER FUR COATS REMODELLED Also Cleaning, Dyeing, Pressing and Repairing AT REASONABLE PRICES WORK CALLED FOR & DELIVERED 27 ADAMS STREET - MILTON SS — ical collections but to, give them an informal talk on his special line,—geo- graphical distribution of plants and their dependence upon the geological strata. Time and place’ of meeting for these trips will be announced the Saturday before and the Saturday of the trip. in the Milton Record. In general it should be borne in mind that the party meet not earlier than 2 P, M. Harris Kennedy, Chairman. A good-sized buck deer created excite- ment in the Lower Mills and in Milton about noon Tuesday, He first appeared in Ashmont in a school yard where he frightened the children. Then he was seen in the Unitarian church yard at the Lower Mills. He ran down River street, crossed the Central-avenue bridge and went up School street, apparently mak- ing for the Blue Hills. 111 f AMS 114 Communications. OF INTEREST TO BIRD LOVERS. To the Editor of the Milton Record: ) The Brush Fill Bird elub has under | taken an educational campaign to inter | est the people of Milton in our bird life. In brief, we have already accomplished the following: The set of three Audu bon charts a copy of Trafton’s book on Methods of Attracting Birds, and the poster issued by the Fish and Game Protective Association, giving the Feder | al Migratory Bird Laws and the State Game Laws, have been furnished to each public school in the ‘Township. | The same outfit has been placed, in the main library, the tour branch read inv rooms, as well as in the Brush {fill sehool, The charts and poster lave been presented to the trustees of Cun- ningham Park to be hune in the entry {of the Gynmasium Building, as the | Brush Hill Bird club had suggested the possibility of using the Cunningham Park Convalescent Home area as a bird sanctuary. This suegestion has been met most cordially by the mana ger of Cunniigham Park, and plans are underway to have nesting boxes and a feeding tray near the caretaker’s house, On January 19, under the auspices of the elub, an exhibition will open at the Vown Library Art Room, where speci- as well as those retaining their seeds in | winter, are to be exhibited. All ot these have been collected durine the month of December. This collection 1s carefully named, so that any one being attracted by a special kind of bers may order the plant. The club would suggest 1e planting of some be shrub for the birds of our Township on Arbor Day im addition to he tree planting, which is becoming ry- bearing }inore and more the pleasure and duty of our citizens. Some 25 samples of | grains will be exhibited. The difference | | ; | between Japanese and French imillet | | seed will be quite evident by the speci |} mens shown, Ant egos, collected by the feasants of Germany, find their wey to our shores in commerce, and cannot mut awaken interest. Dried Nider ber ries, priekly ash berries, and sumac ber | yies will be shown. This eolleetion of | berry-bearine shrubs and trees should interest not only bird lovers but botan ists as well. The variety and colors of majority of persons visiting this ex- | hibit. Over 100 will be shown. There are no pressed specimens, the twigs and fruit are in their natural condition, In addition to all this, samples of nesting boxes, manutactured yy various makers im the country, bird baths and feeding trays will be shown, as well as be shown. Another field which it is hoped will be covered by this exhibit is the barks the larvae of inseets or ¢ 10 months This is of great economic importance and shows conelusively the importance of our feathered neighbors to the agricultural life of man. Under the auspices of the Brush ill Bird club, on January 27 at 4 o'clock, at the Vose ‘Schoolhouse Assembly room, the State Ornithologist, Mr. Ed- ward I. Forbush, will lecture to the school children and their parents and making nesting boxes and feeding trays, which the children can make at home. The lecture will be illustrated by stereoptican slides and will be not only instructive but full of interest. It is free to all. In connection with this general edu- cational campaign the Milton Woman's Club has scheduled a meeting for February 2, at which Mr. Winthrop life. to avail themselves of this lecture by by Mr. Packard on Feb. 2, as the one will supplement the other in a most in town will miss seeing the exhibition, which is to run from January 19 to February 17. Make a note to go to this exhibition early, as in a heated room the berries are sure to wither some and the beauty of them will be days of the show. Brush Hill Bird Club, By Harris Kennedy, General Manager. mens of berry-bearing shrubs and trees, | the berries will be a revelation to the | a selected list of good books on bird life, | and copies of the books themselves will | of trees and other objects containing | © clusters | Which birds feed on during the winter | friends on bird life and methods of | Packard will deliver a lecture on bird | It is hoped that the parents of the | school children will make a special effort | Mr. Forbush on Jan. 27, and the leeture | helpful way. It is hoped that nobody | greatest during the first week or ten | | To the Editor of the Milton Record: OLD TREES, | A good deal has been said and written | first and last about telling the age of a tree by the rings or layers of growth. ; It recently became necessary to cut down a very large elm on Brush Hill Road about opposite Metropolitan avenue, It { would be interesting to know, were it | possible to find out, what causes the | death of a tree like this, which a very | few years ago appeared to be in very good condition. Of course elm leaf beetles have something to do with it, | but that alone would seem seareely to be | sufficient to kill it. It would seem as if | perhaps the building up of the road at this place may come into it also, | The object of this letter was not the discussion of reasons for trees dying, | but. whether it is possible to tell the age | by the layer of growth, In this tree the layers could be counted readily up to | about ninety, beyond that they became | rather confused; but allowing a certain | amount for estimate, it would seem that ! the tree was only one hundred and ten | years old. The main object. of writing | about it is to find out if anyone in Mil- | ton has authentic information as to when the tree, was planted. The writer | would have estimated the age as con- | siderably greater than the rings seemed ! to show. Nathaniel T. Kidder. WILL VISIT HERBARIUMS. Third Outing of Education Society | Natural History Committee Called For | December 6. The Natural History Committee of the | Education society will conduet its third | outing for this season on Dec. 6. Gray Herbarium and the ‘Herbarium of tie | New England Botanical Clug at Cam- | bridge. will be visited and Prof. Merritt L. Fernald of the Botanical Department of Harvard University will act as leader. Prof. Fernald has agreed to show the | party not only the treasures of these! two great botanical collections, but to | | give them an informal talk on his spe- | cial line of geographical distribution of | plants and their dependence upon the) geological strata. The party should meet at’ Harvard Square Subway station at 2.15, from which place Huron avenne car is taken to Bond street and the walk to the Gray Herbarium made. Dr. Kennedy | wil be ab the Harvard Square station | at 2.15 sharp to conduct the party to. the Herbarium. | AU Anick_. Warming Ath ane proton “owe Sheed, Swe hack hao 4 Kak Orca Lurker a7 ¢ Ritter grout. ke. poe Ms Wortterr (mis IM Demat A VIEW ALONG VERMONT’S MOST PICTURESQUE HIGHWAY. WHERE VERMONT COMES IN RUTLAND RAILROAD A VERMONT INSPIRATION 1 you are a stranger and unac- quainted with Vermont and its hospitable people, and would learn of its delights and charms as an Ideal Vacation State— IF you are a resident of Vermont and are living in tune with the spirit of a “Greater Vermont ’’— Then Read on the opposite page the inspiration which has come to a Ver- monter, and share with him the joy of abiding in a land “Where health is man’s best riches.” The ‘Call of Vermont’? is a booklet issued by the Pass- enger Department of the Rutland R. R., containing maps and valuable data descriptive of Vermont, and will be matled to any address on application to F. T. GRANT, General Passenger Agent, Rutland, Vt. WHERE VERMONT COMES IN. Up where the north winds blow just a little keener, Up where the grasses grow just a little greener, Up where the mountain peaks rise a little higher, Up where the human kind draws a little nigher, That’s where Vermont comes in. Up where the snows of winter last a little longer, Up where the heart beats just a little stronger, Up where the hand clasp is just a little warmer, That’s where Vermont comes in. Up where the lonesome pine its nightly requiem sighs, Up where the unpolluted waters take their rise, Up where the sons of toil have fought for freedom’s sod, Up where all nature’s mood is a little nearer God, That’s where Vermont comes in. Wherever manhood fights for honor, And where woman shrinks at sin, Where health is man’s best riches, That’s where Vermont comes in. —Hon. Charles H. Darling. A retia_ i wd 1 Mae Semardlo lbtorlee, hos | Ag he LA Scherol Few ae Pram «= AH Rtn retem i, ata oC Fa nt~ Vnrrr phar tee | harmner dinner. ew Waren | Cage fl Botan FO FORO HI 4 bmg ct Lava ger LeudKe« > | Viper Narr Warr fe sqIrT THO pt lee har tn aa | Larus boy 4 ) — = hawk. | 4A qe Yo Ac, VEAMAR 124 ana? ae VEAL ET afi ‘|WAKEFIELD MAN KILLS ‘| A FIVE-FOOT RATTLER Antonio Nucct of Hart street, Wake-| |field, killed a five-foot rattlesnake yes-| terday afternoon in the woods off. Na-}| |hant street, Wakefield, after a desperate}. battle, The snake was coiled and read; |to spring when Nucci saw it. He jumped} to one side and got hold of a stout limb, | barely dodging the spring of the snake, The snake returned to the attack, and for several puna Seeel had an excit- ing battle, finally breaking the snake's} back and ending the fight. va LO1GIE pee 08 i 8 roe igo RR Oph. wit CETIWS by 535 Prac Py RE Pe wilt he $24. ocean i qh opps i SHES en Zone at of 35 ~ 3 = Anse! 1Q/%, wrleC.EAKokopyneyr: W Wi he “we \| at oe wo ree Ws | Communications SFDVIPES ENR EAS IN DEFENSE OF THE DEAD. | To the Editor of the Milton Record: [IN THE CHURCHES | In the issue of your paper dated April | 4th, tinder “Communications,” a citizen, | OF MILTON AN in an item headed “A Crisis in Our Tow n Affairs,’ made certain statements, as follows: Special Musical B } “It has been years since anyone Appropriate iS) tried to subjugate the popular vote | Are Announ to selfish purposes, f We once had a citizen, who for | Concerts some years, endeavored to assume the role of a political boss, but life became so intolerable to him that he quietly committed suicide in the woods of Roslindale.” | 1 Pr; There can be no doubt in the mind of Fed any citizen, who lived in Milton twen- ty-one years ago, to whom he referred. This charge against my father would need no answer from me if it had been made prior to or shortly after his death. | The citizens, living today, who resided | in Milton at that time, knew, and still remember the true facts. It is to the residents who have come | arp ; x B® to Milton since his death that I wish | PAR I ONE z to answer the charge made against my | SS s father over twenty-one years after his @ death. In answering the charee I will cellaneous ** Schools. (FL; ‘tt ady) eB ivedde 0} pew Aqetey vile NOX > Sutats ino \ og Sty Uo S}eIns BV BSutTats 3 : ee ee rene sa71dxo SSTI CW puoq sit 4 ae Tapaly 1 4 60 ‘0c 99d ard UOTSSTUTUOD AW ; eg Jo “WIS “Nl UT R Exhibited rameel Maat YIRION “OAR "YAO UTM “COUNT Prt sae iD at 1 UO WOTPVAYS O} Ere ‘Waatiy JO ABP TNA] Shy} eM e104 | OF “posnevop pres £ eis O01 WROD = x De |LISqUS PUB O} Ta4OMgG “UepaRyy “wy | -upurpe jo 1e}jeL ey worred & : =] Sra : IS “(ATUO SdodudsMed ATIep | poyuesord Teed eae “pase cpa oe ith fe 0 } PA tte Ae i WoOueUric t “VHoUL OT RISIUL PIse 3 if Gonnection with Poet S 35 th yp Steer Bettas ‘at Sat he St eter UL “MOFTI JO. 9B fal do iG : ue QJ1BIS STY] JO sep a APES z ‘ aut suosaod nnivares “Sr Sieqtl s pred 0] ‘OSL | aq) UL pelsei1eqUr Pes Anniversary 4 | XIS 9} SULInp stoqtl ah Seal See Us ) ‘UIy-yJo-jxeu ‘MB[-]B-S1ey > © | -ieqjo a0 sprem oy} Lomg) “pewqLy ped Ph eS ——— °-| to plosS MoTwBorpgnd si yo ONsst qo 0) * | sordoo JO tequmau SAW “dUON ee ae ‘ A 7 s - c M0 Jo sas iouL ‘spuoqg jo JuLOTIL 1 Quartos and Folios on -88 J8t]}0 10 8a Pop Sue ploy “Sa ‘yanoyn 2PA0ID JOT “S19 } LIOUL “S10 ee J | [BOI JO etoOM 10 “JUeD AVd T 6 Tiew ploy AILMOeS Asy[]O PUB SeVsRs- He = i View 4 Pais ptiOn WMOUN SSBIY “WOU ata. 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Uv b el SIT ea Ioy AeuUI011¥ sent aoe ee oe I XS e 5 "G [EIA ‘HOLINS AUNE yore pelea CRA Pe x, “FIGL aienuep Jo ABp 1 BTR gaq Surry 3G BT} WO oO pres Ul pely sed ase Sy re vara caae I tO 9} ‘YIOX AON a LO pda eee eck an csoieIg «ONAL «UL «‘esnoH janog A ; Rak Ay ae | OUT We TaISOLDISAM JO AIM om} Jo 31191) SUNVAUIVA “SAL 7 arta ye tere 5 B[dui02 38q}] UY Ut oy} JO. voto Bibi aet. eh Aah 0 peg pur ced oyeur 07 anit pelt EI6r iL Hal “i in library. dicti s and rom which he for some of his pl: various roman< ese are 0 German, Lettish, Spanish, Cata- Portug alian, Latin, Hebrew, ddish and sranto, one exhibit are of or copies of books showing ea rly noti re peare and his work refe i Arr Clarke Polimant ’ an 10K 5, which is supposed t reference to Shak- Another is Allot’s Eng- published in 1600, Other German. grammar sd to contain the eare in German, and a medical book written ‘by John pve Shakspeare’s son-in-law, and published in 479 By Iso one of the only thr a es I edition edited b Sir Vs alte and John G. Lockhart Bool plished by. Shakspeare con- femporarics form a separate section of the te , jineluding among them originals of € yman, Dek- , and Fletchs Beaumont and pek ker F, ianiel, Ben Jonson, Hay} od, Marlowe 1 Spenser. Other books are nov- wl relate to Shakspeare very large collec- ntioned in Shak- of the flowers, with to. the flowers. yf the poet and photo- ontemporari: 8 of build- at Stratford and else- arian country. 9tt, om i Caste gia 131 | — 20M CEP My | | OL tie CET Te Conenns: thay Minas = ) ih yO te stem Be, AW Ay alton ( ? ) | QL Sf 2 a | . { iv, Pye P ‘a : N PICADKRIA iy AGuad? ee ey © ra UR AOA Vt UE ta LA. CAA AAAA, UA Dues op awd Ow pouth dite % tl heal, A y f, bibs erett, /* CLL Fr. f v ‘al C hin 7 =_ n 0%) P20 foky fro— “4 = , > 0 ee { oe ae Ky Urreat | | fae 24S 3/76, a very minute hundred pounds of material—wheat constitutes et ontal nec 1 contains Cheese cont Peas contain about three is about thirt, times as much; Beans, Turnit i quarts of water waters. would “te em a8 much in ten loaves of W ave sufficient to show that { the salts are nounts that no question can arise in ans . to the real f are not f adulteration or aie forms alcoho! of ferment to form whiske: oil isa poisonous and rather disagreea able smelling a. This yetion place whenever nig is raised by “ii meee in lthe household or in the r ltain other disagreeable 1 the Ha eet nd odor of the head, ats ce rtain 1e bread any more wholesome. In the new by the Ward Bakery, the amount of $ ts is diminished almost to the vanishing point bread with better taste, odor, color, texture and f a more wholesome bread be U1: 2 of the absensc e in thig lprocess of these small amounts of objectionable products. 1e above citations regarding the natural occurrenc it would be evident to everyons that they are perfect! they are present as natural constituents of so mam Jaily consumed by the people. In fact, we might ; urther i , as the ¢ cag gale fi of opinion among the best medic: authorities is that people do not at the present time obtain in thei! food sufficient calcium salts.which are so necessary for the ri ‘tion of bones, teeth and other tissue, especially to grow! ing childrer Physiologists ia us that an adult man should have in ye food on land one-half ums of lime as lime salts per day. To obtain this ymount from “om alone he would have to eat seven loaves ol Wa Bread, while one quart of milk would furnish more than red amount amon practice in the purification of water sup | It has been a col | plies for cities to add to the water small amounts of caleium hy; lchlorite. This practice is heartily endorsed by all public health and | medical aut houties. The percentage of added ie put in in this ay 18 in practically all ‘cases much greater t the amount of dded lime salts in Ward’s Bread. Another common method of leavenin dstuffs, such as bis hot cakes, muffins, etc., is by means or ing powder. Bal eommonly contain some of these same salts which are as yeast food in this new bread process. ders wsed in minute amoun The amount of these salts left in a breadstuff made with such 1 baking is in many eases a hundred times as as that i > found in Ward’s Bread. [fo sum up, it may be stated tl the new process has 2 made + nossible for us to produce a bread not only better in odor. flavor ‘and color, but a bread which is more wholesome and healthful than it has been possible’ to proluce under any iat 1 jmoore older processes, During the development this process the Agricultural Di lnartment at Washington was made aeqe inted with it, and offi- cials of the Department expressed their approval, and as a result vatents have been allowed in the United States anc foreign countries Best Bread ad as made today is ou can make can buy, except under the m your own as done more for the baking trade baking and the erection of sanitary any other concern in the trade, and this fact to t] ire satisfacion of any intereste nd see the clean, up-to-da me oth The lid is off, we have when you b cheaper foo portions it LIX COMPANY WARD, bod. yH hy Poatsrekh fate Wythe Beane Shrek Keatvnton. . ie pF sas he a go oan Keen ff wth, we | CLK. Care Kafer? ee gi aeriiaet rae te bomen, ex 7 ja an a os _ FOR ‘MIDDLEBURY COLLEGE, ‘Forest Land Given by Will of Joseph 4 iad A. Battell, A: tract of more than 20,000 acres of for- de land in Vermont ig bequeathed to Mid- | dlebury college, to be preserved as a forest ‘park forever, under the will of the late | | Joseph A. Battell. Mr Battell, who was | publisher of the Middlebury Register. and oe known as a breeder of Morgan horses, } greatly interested in. forest’ preserva- heey and had been acquiring yirzin - a Saas for more thanae eae gs Buena ¢ Scenes and Warren, one of heed highest ‘ eta the state, is given to the United j tes jfovernment. The Ww | Pe ‘ido dlebury Monday. a af Pacers era The town of Middlebury receives. tere large’ tracts of land for. park purposes and. Tenae’ “ seat be th ee The 1234, Se , ‘Where Vermont Comes In | ; 7 At a Tufts College alumni dinner given at “ty the University Club in New York city at which several States were represented, Charles H. Darling was invited to respond to the toast ‘“‘Where Vermont Comes In,” and replied as follows: Up mace as n rth winds blow Just a little ne: Up where. the ‘grasses: grow just a Mttle _ green Up where nthe mountain peaks, rise a little ig: Dae where seh human kind bavawe a Uttle ' . nigher, ‘That's where Vermont comes in. Up where he snows of winter last a little. | Up where the heart beats just a little | stronger, iv Up bab sacs nes brash is dust a little That's wh aber’ ‘Vermont comes in. Up ee the lonesome pine tts nightly re- | Up where ¢ the “unpolluted waters, take ‘their | of a AOyeare! trust the Rattaly bloek, U; where ‘the sons of : of toll have fought for BE e busi Sac w aa the village; tie i freedom’s sod, ie an Register, and a amber ‘of Up ie a tile ‘mood is. a little ; ee That's ‘where Vermont comes in. | ScSaeee au ——— 1 ‘Where our rhasenoee fights for honor. And where woman shi nks at sin, Where health is man’s best riches, That’s where HORE comes in. M.F.N. | Swit pei rt ie quest at ‘the ill receiv j 199" et nT i = - fama oo) The Gray Herbarium, as Now Rebuilt (Photo Oopyright, by Boston Photo News Co.) After Five Years of Work, Brick, Steel and Concrete Haye Now Taken the Place of Wood in This Building wT Sad he Ba Aine Ae thn Raanlvend Ment t= Wadhent Cnavarnmant “MORNING, MARCH 16, | Who Sought War? Poet Watson Suggests Reply (Special Cable to The Herald, ] LONDON, Mareh 15—Poet William Watson deals with the question of who was the aggres- sor in the present war in a witty verse of seven lines in the Evening News. it reads: If two men fell to fighting, of whom one Carried that day no ready weapon save Only an oaken stave, While the other glittered in the summer sun With casque and corselet, lance and whetted glaive, By which of these would all but fool or knave Adjudge the combat to have been begun’? Helens pla Eo A ry " & f : te =A WLC Ra =f | Oe ees ms | 156 “MORNING, APRIL 7. 1915 SCORES ATHLETICS | IN COLLBGES | Pres, Stryker, of Hamilton College, | Addresses New England Alumni Association | INTERCOLLEGIATE CONTESTS _ ARE INSTITUTIONS’ CURSE ‘Makes Strong Plea For Students In Schools Rather Than ‘Mere Attendants ‘| That “the curse of colleges in America is jintercollegiate competitions of all kinds,” ‘was the declaration of Pres. Melancthon |W. Stryker of Hamilton College, speaking [to the members of the New England ‘Alumni Assn. of the college and their wives at the Westminster Hotel, last even- ing. There were 30 present, who heard Dr, Stryker with keen interest while he frank- ‘ly spoke his mind concerning present edu- cational conditions, with a strong emphasis against present day athletics and a demand for “students rather than attendants. e insisted that all college students aro réceiving benefactions. ‘‘Hyen when they think they are paying all their bills,” said he, ‘they are getting $400 or $500 a year at the hands of benefactors who are in Glory, I hope.” He said that it might |not be well for a college to get too much money at once for he suggested that there jis such a thing as a college being too self |sufficient, too smug about its possessions. He said frankly that he would like to see Hamilton College the best college in Amer- jica. It is his view that the American col- | lege is under fire and on trial and inti- ‘| mated that it might do good for him to turn the Christmas stocking inside out, | which ‘he proceeded to do, “TI think,” he said, ‘that Hamilton Col- lege wants a great many more students.’ {I don't mean more attendants. They are | doing pretty well at Hamilton compared | with other colleges, but I challenge any | man to say that they are doing more than halt of what they are capable. “Tf I had $5,000,000 I would like to show ; } ) would thrown any man out who did not get 80 p.c. I would give the 80 p.c. men $300 a year, the honor men $400, the high honot } men $500, and I would make it impossible | fer any other kind of men to remain more f an eight months.” _ Speaking of those at colleges who are | Seeking diversion, he said that there is too |) much diversification of industry and that y Beare who do not want to study should get 1 \ AS to athletics, he said that in the first place they should be for health, for the | | education, a sound mind in a sane body. -and that in the second place they should be for fun, for relaxation, for amusement, and | not for anything else, They are a very bad 7 | advertisement if put to the fore, according |tohis view. ‘Their value,” he declared, “‘is- | just in the ratio to the number engaged in |} them. Specialization in athletics is not | College athletics, ' ss (2 | Thott h OO She an. tte wD Yne. | VOX yO4At td hat Lei LY F 11 | Next) enfitacnd, “nce ABS | Sir Lint tamendwr Ave, Ck, | Arr tL vege ake Pe a Sx ae IA eT ij mor | ty ie Te" et ; : 4 a f 4 . a y Phe . > 4 ae Lo Ve s \\ 2 et aA = Wer ‘ A mae ’ an 5 Fs a 28 ab: , iy ao 2 eee Ps, is * a: : ’ 7 Me : i } : a : 4 Wea | eae te Se Ra Tr | y - | J ir: ™ aay | : os rd > ‘ a. & cv 2 ie ; a Al + } ‘aye c : ¥ iS i! }, oo ' \ : f . “ a. a We..! ’ - . 7 NE? - -\ ; (5 ty } erat) Naan) & . a\t tot ' Dees) \ % : “4 i et a te ar as ‘ Vat . , ve r a, : r. shy. << war: wi : as ph fons y ‘vi to aie’ Oy. = a ‘ Ps Wri Cas ie es, iiaciae vine ‘ 4 1s Be alia 1 h A eS Vole ~ Ks pan ‘at Can Ar : ays a a av ) . A “ a ; i he : ‘2 ' Fpl ay: ee i. Ae 7 + Tel ap Wa ue “ 7 ; } Br Nata es 5 4 Se ) ‘ y Liv 3 S'S yh A ‘ i 0 ry a ire : t Q fl ty t . 1 FN = 4 Ia , I y e: le s A Sea nyse er bie ay’ Maa at a ALS ne At Dae rasan na oS t sheets