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OF CONTENTS TO PLATES. ‘
SCN eRe
VOLUME I.
MAM MALIA—AVES.
MAMMALIA. Vol. I. Page
Plate I. Fig. 1.—Cavucastan variety of the human species : PeraD
Fig. 2.—Moneo.tan variety of the human species ° - 42
Fig. 3.—Eraiopian variety of the human species ;
Fig. 4.—AmeERIcAN variety of the human species - . Boe VLE
Fig. 5.—Matay variety of the human species
Plate 2. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.—Skulls of varieties of the human species
Plate 3. Fig. 1.—Left hand of a man, with its twenty-seven bones
Fig. 2.—Left foot of a man, with its twenty-six bones
a ey
A. A.—The cutting teeth of a man 5 ce s a AD
B.—The canine teeth . 5 A ¥ . 42
C.—The grinding teeth : “ “ i ane
Plate 4. Fig. 1.—Canine teeth of the Asiatic Ourang Outang z a Ad,
Fig. 2.—Drum of the hyoid bone of the Red Howling Monkey
Fig. 3.—Head of the Hoolock Monkey.*
* This curious species is not noticed by Cuvier, no doubt from its very recent
discovery. It has been figured in the ‘Transactions of the American Philosophical
Society, and described very fully by Dr. Harlow in the same work. From se-
veral peculiarities in structure, this animal approaches very closely to the ourangs,
and on that account, we think should have precedence of the other Gibbons. We
subjoin the letter of Dr. Burrough that accompanied the specimens furnished Dr.
Harlow, which is-interesting as a detail of a few distinguishing features of this
singular species.
“ The specimens of the ourang-outang or Gibbons, a you, were obtained by
me during my late excursion into the interior of Bengal. They were presented to
me by Captain Alexander Davidson, of the Honourable East India Company, sta-
tioned at Goalpara, situate on the Burrampooter river, in Assam. This district of
country was formerly attached to the Burmese empire, but at present is in pos-
session of the East India Company, and constitutes the north-eastern limits of their
territory in this quarter.
“The ourang, of which I am now to speak, called by the Assamese ‘ Hoolock,’ is
to be met with on the Garrow Hills, in the vicinity of Goalpara, between lati-
tudes 25 and 28 degs. north; and the specimens brought to this country by me,
were taken within a few miles of the town of Goalpara. The full grown one, which
at this time you have prepared, was in my possession, alive, from the month of Ja-
nuary to May, when it died from a blow it received across the lumbar region, inad-
vertently inflicted with a small stick by one of my servants at Calcutta. ‘They inha-
bit more particularly the lower hills, not being able to endure the cold of those
ranges of the Garrows of more than 4 or 5()0 feet elevation. Their food, in the
wild state, consists, for the most part, of fruits common only to the jungle in this
district of country; and they are particularly fond of the seeds and fruits of that
sacred tree of India, called the Peopul tree, and which, on the Garrow Hills, at-
tains a very large size. They likewise partake of some species of grass, and also the
tender twigs and leaves of the 4 and other trees, which they chew, swallow
the juice thereof, and reject the indigestible part. They areeasily tamed; and when
first taken show no disposition to bite, unless provoked to anger, and even then
a
i
29099)
il TABLE OF THE PLATES.
MAMMALIA. Vol. I. Page
Plate 4. Fig. 4.—Front of upper jaw of the Asiatic Ourang Outang 2 rai 74
Fig. 5.—Dentition of the Pongo : < : . 48
ee SE —ee
manifest a reluctance to defend themselves, preferring to retreat into some corner
rather than attack their enemy. They walk erect; and, when placed upon a floor
or in an open field, balance themselves very prettily, by raising their hands over
their head, and slightly bending their arm at the wrist and elbow, and then run to-
lerably fast, rocking from side to side; and if urged to greater speed, they let fall
their hands to the ground, and assist* themselves forward, rather jumping than
running, still keeping the body, however, nearly erect; if they succeed in mak-~
ing their way to a grove of trees, they then swing with such astonishing rapidity
from branch to branch, and from tree to tree, that they are soon lost in the jungle
or forest.
«The individual in question became so tame and manageable in less than a
month, that he would take hold of my hand and walk with me, helping himself
along at the same time with the other hand applied to the ground, as described
above. He would come at my call, and seat himself in a chair by my side at the
breakfast-table, and help himself to an egg, or the wing of a chicken from my
plate, without endangering any of my table furniture. He would partake of
coffee, chocolate, milk, tea, &c. ; and although his usual mode of taking liquids was
by dipping his knuckles into the cup and licking his fingers, still, when appa-
rently more thirsty, he would take up the vessel from which I fed him with both
hands, and drink like a man from a spring. His principal food consisted of boiled
rice, boiled bread and milk, with sugar, plantains, bananas, oranges, &c., all of
which he ate, but seemed best pleased with bananas. He was fond of insects;
would search in the crevices of my house for spiders, and if a fly chanced to come in
his reach, he would dexterously catch him in one hand, generally using his right
hand. Like many of the different religious castes of this country, he seemed to
entertain an antipathy to an indiscriminate use of animal food, and would not eat
of either the flesh of the cow or hog; would sometimes taste a little of beef, but
never eat of it. I have seen him take fried fish, which he seemed to relish better
than almost any other description of animal food, with the exception of chicken, and
even this he would eat but very sparingly of, preferring his common diet, bread and
milk, with sugar, fruit, &e. In temper he was remarkably pacific, and seemed, as
I thought, often glad to have an opportunity of testifying his affection and attach-
ment for me. When I visited him in the morning, he would commence a Joud
and shrill whoo—whoo—whoo—whoo, which he would keep up often from five to
ten minutes, with an occasional intermission for the purpose of taking a full res-
piration ; until finally, apparently quite exhausted, he would lie down, allow me to
comb his head, and brush the long hair on his arms, and seem delighted with the
tickling sensation produced by the brush on his belly and legs. He would turn from
side to side, tirst hold out one arm and then the other, and when I attempted to go
away, he would catch hold of my arm or coat-tail, and pull me back again to renew
my little attentions to him, daily bestowed. IfI called to him from a distance, and
he could recognise my voice, he would at once set up his usual ery, which he caune
times gradually brought down to a kind of moan, but generally resumed his louder
tone when I approached him. This animal was a male, but showed no particular
marks of the sex; and by a casual glance, might readily, if not examined more
closely, have passed for a female. J have no idea of his age; but, judging from
the length and size of his canine teeth, suppose him to have been advanced ins life.
“The other large ‘ Hoolock,’ of which you have the cranium, was also a male
and full grown. He was likewise obtained from the Garrow Hills, in Assam,
presented to me by my friend Captain A. Davidson of Goalpara. He came into m ;
possession in the month of April, and died at sea in July, just before getting ass
with the Cape of Good Hope, of a catarrhal affection. His death probably miele
have been hastened from want of proper fools such as is not procurable on lone
voyages, This animal was similar in habit and®general characters to the one already
described; and may have been eight or ten years of age, or perhaps older; a
TABLE OF THE PLATES. ill
MAMMALIA. Vol. I. Page
Plate 4.*—Ourane Ouran, or Pigmy of Tyson, (front view) 47
Plate 5. Fig. 1.—Sim1a Satryrus (The Ourang Outang) é - A 7)
Fig. 2.—Sim1a Trocuiopyres, Lin. (The Chimpanse) : - 49
Fig. 3.—Hy.osares Synpacty.vs, Raff. (The Siamang) “ . 49
Fig. 4.—Crrcorirnecus Mona (The Mona) : . - 00
Plate 5.*—Ourane OvuTane, or Pigmy of Tyson, (back view) : - 47
Plate 6. Fig. 1.—Dentition of the Howling Monkey : - 2855
Fig. 2.—The lower jaw, with teeth, of the Asialie Ourang Outang . 47
Fig. 3.—The face of the Douroucouli : : 4 459
Fig. 4.—Dentition of the Guenon Monkeys . ° oh cob
Plate 6.* Fig. 1.—Trociopytres Nicer, or Simia Troglodytes (The Black
Ourang). For another view see Plate 5. Fig. 2. . 49
Fig. 2—Pirurcus Satryrus, Geoff.; Simia Satyrus, Lin. (The
Red or Asiulic Ourang Outang) side view. See also Plate
5. Fig. 1. : : 7 . en /
Plate 6, bis. Fig. 1.—Semnopitaecus Menaropnos, Raff. (The Simpat) . 52
Fig. 2.—Macacus Menrstrinus, Fr. Cav. (The Brown Baboon) 53
Fig. 3.—Inuus Sitvanus (The Barbary Ape) : ° . Oo
Plate 7. Fig. 1—Hynogpates Synpactyia (The Siamang). For another
view see Plate 5. Fig. 3. = ° 6 Bee
Fig. 2.—LasiopyGa Nremea (The Cochin-China Monkey); S. Ne-
meeus, Lin. 4 Bie ul
Fig. 3.—Teeth of the Cenopiruxrcus, Geoff, ; Semnopitheeus, Fr. Cuv. 51
Plate 7*. Fig. 1.—Nasaris Larvatus (The Kahau or Proboscis Monkey); 8.
Nasiea, Schr. : : s F we ol
Fig, 2.—Pirnecus Saryrus, Geoff. (The Red or Asiatic Ourang
Outang) front view. See also Plate 5. Fig. 1. ae
Fig. 3.—Foot of the Siamang 4 y é - 49
Figs. 4, 5.—Dentition of the Semnorprtuecus Mavrvs i ane
Plate 8. Fig. 1—Macacus Sitenus (The Ouanderou) ; S. Silenus and Leonina
Lin. and Gm. ois SoMa gM 4 ath To his, Oe
Fig. 2.—Pirnecita MeLanocerHAta, Geoff.; Sim. Melanocephela,
Humb. (The Cacajao) 5 Rirsiies. : - O8
am informed by the natives of Assam, they live to the age of twenty-five or thirty
years.
J “The young specimen was also alive in my possession. ‘This is a female, and
was brought to me by a Garrow Indian at the same time the first was received ;
but died on the way from Goalpara to Calcutta, of a pulmonary disease following
eatarrh. This poor little creature, when first taken sick, suffered great pain and
oppression at the chest, for which I prescribed a cathartic of castor oi] and calomel,
* and a warm bath, which seemed to afford it some temporary relief, but she died
after ten days’ illness. The animal appeared delighted with the bath; and when I
removed her from the vessel, she would run back again to the water, and lie down
again until again removed. She was, like the others I had in my possession, gentle
and pacific in disposition, very timid and shy of strangers; but in less than a week
from the time she was taken, would, if put down in an open place, quickly run to me,
jump in my arms, and hug-me round the neck. I[ supposed her to have been from
nine months to a year old. I fed her on boiled milk, goat’s milk diluted with water
and sweetened with sugar-candy. She also would sometimes partake of a little
bread and milk, with the older one. She soon learned to suck the milk from a small
bottle, through a quill covered with a piece of rag.”
iv TABLE OF THE PLATES.
MAMMALIA. Vol. I. Page
Plate 8. Figs. 3, 4.—Teeth of the Cenoceeus, Geoff., St. Hil. 55
Fig. 5. ~_Nose of NASALI8 Daenuds Geoff., St Hil. (The Kahn, or
Proboscis Monkey) 5 & : Ayia |
Plate 9. Fig. 1.—Stm1a Ruera, Gm. (The Patra ) ' i . 50
Fig. 2.—CyNocnPHaLus Papio, Desm. (The Guinea Baboon) . . 54
Fig. 3.—Sra Faruniius, Gm. (The Horned Sajou) : A °.07
Plate 10. Fig. 1.—Cartirurix Personata, Geoff. (The Masked Monkey) . 58
Fig. 2.—Catuirurix Lueens, Geoff. (The i hiphitad or Widow
Monkey) 5 : - 08
Plate 11. Fig. 1.—Cynocrpuatus Porcarius (The Chacma) . 54
Fig. 2.—Papio Marmon, Geoff., St. Hil.; S. Maimon and Morou,
Lin. (The Mandrill) ; . 54
Fig. 3.—Myceres Senicuius (The Red Howling Monkey) ; - 09
Plate 12. Fig. 1.—Bracnytrtes Hypoxantuvus (The Mikiri) 5 - 56
Fig. 2.—Crsus Ape.ia (The Weeping Sapajou) . OF
Fig. 3.—Piruecia Ruriventris (The Red-bellied Saki) : . 58
Plate 13. Fig. 1.—Prerorus Dvussumerit, Isid., Geoff. (The Roussette of
Dussumier) ° - 65
Fig. 2.—Preroprus K&RAUDRENIUS, Quoy. and Gaym. 5 65
Fig. 3.—Head of the Ceruatores Patiasu, Geoff.*
Fig. 4.—Mo.ossus Onscurus, Geoff. (The Molossus Bat) . - 66
Fig. 5.—Nocritiv Leporinus (The Hare-lipped Bat) sGa
Plate 14. Fig. 1.—PHy tiostoma CrenuLatuM, Geoff. (The Indented Javelin
Bat) - 67
Figs 2, 3.—Teeth of the Payiiostoma SPECTRU M et HAstarps 67, 68
Fig. 4.—Head of Mecaverma TriroLitm (The Trefoil-leaf Bat) . 68
Fig. 5.—Head of Mecaperma Frons., Geoff. (The Leaf Bat) - 68
Fig. 6.—Head of Rurnotpuus Trivens, Geoff. (The Three-toothed
Horse-shoe Bat) - . 68
Fig 7.—Nycreris Grorrroyi (The Rear- mouse ’ Bat) 3 . 69
Plate 15, Fig. 1.—-Noctuorvus TrivirGAta (The Douroucouli) A . 59
Tig. 2.—Hapate CurysomeELas (The Black Marikina) 0 - 60
Fig. 3.—Licuanotvs Inpri (The Indri) 5 Z - 61
Plate 16. Fig. 1—Lrmur Ruser (The Red Lemur) 6R
Fig. 2.—Ga.aGo SENEGALENSIS (The Galago of Senegal) - 62
Fig. 3.—Srennors Tarpicrapbus (Sloth of Bengal) . . 61
Fig. 4.—Tarsius Spectrum (The Tarsier) ° . - 62
Plate 17. Fig. 1.—Gataco Crassicaupatus, Geoff. (The Great Galago) * . 62
Fig. 2,.—Mustera LeurreoceruaLa (The White Vision of the
Furriers) 88
Fig. 3.—Musteva Lurra BRASILIENSIS (The American Otter) - 90
Fig. 4.—Canis Junatus (The Red Wolf) é . 92
Fig. 5.—Koara Cinerea (The Ash-coloured Koala). For another
view see plate 32, Fig. 3. ° ° . - 116
* Nearly allied to the Cephalote of Peron. Its fur is cinereous gray above,
white pale beneath, and the belly undulated. . The nostrils are tubular, distant, and
open. The index finger is provided with a nail. The body is about four inches,
and the wings one foot and four inches wide. The tail is not quite an inch.
TABLE OF THE PLATES.
Genet) «
Vv
MAMMALIA. - Vol. I. Page
Plate 18. Fig. 1.—Sorex Araneus (The Common Shrew) : TD
Fig. 2.—MyGAte Moscuatus; Sorex Moschatus, Lin. (The Russian
Musk Rat) ° : : . - £6
Fig. 3.—Curysocntoris Astaticus, Lin. (The Golden Mole) me KS
Plate 19, Fig. 1.—Taruozous Maurirranvsg, Geoff., St. Hil. (The Maritins
Horse-shoe Bat) . 5 - 69
Fig. 2.—Vesrertivio Pipistreiius, Gm. (The Pipistrelle) - 70
Fig. 3—-Piecotus Timortensis, Geoff. (The Timor Bat) ain BD
Fig. 4.—Gaueopituecus Ruruvs, Geoff. (The Red Flying Bat) , 71
Plate 20. Fig. 1—Erinaceus Evroravs, Lin. (The Common Hedgehog) 73
Fig. 2.—Centenes Semi-spinosus, (The Radiated Tenrec) oy 7a
Fig. 3.—Head of Cenrenes Srtosus (The Tendrac) : a ie
Fig. 4.—Cuaposates FerruGinga, Fred. Cuv. (The Ferruginous
Tupaia) ° . ‘ ° - 74
Plate 21. Fig. 1.—Ursus Lasrarvs, Blain. (The Thick-lipped Bear). of Sil
Fig. 2.—Ursvus Arcros, Lin. (The Brown or Common Bear of Europe) 80
Fig. 3.—Ussus Mavayanus, Horsf. (The Malay Bear) . - )8t
Plate 22. Fig. 1.—Taxra Europa, Lin, (The Common Mole) 5 hry
Fig. 2.—Conpytura Cristata, Lin. (The Radiated Mole) 78
Fig. 3.—Scatops Aquaricus, Lin. (The Canadian Scalops) - 78
Plate 23. Fig. 1.— Ursus Americanus, Gm. (The North American Bear) EO
Fig. 2.— Ursus Ferox, Lewis and Clarke (The Grisly Bear) . - 82
Fig. 3.—Ursus Maririmus, Lin. (The Polar Bear) . E . 8
Plate 24. Fig. 1.—Ursus Ornatus (The Blach Bear of the Cordilleras) Bits)!
Fig. 2.—Procyon Loror, Lin. (The Raccoon) A - 83
Fig. 3.—ArLurus ReruLGEens (The Shining Panda) : . &3
Ond Plate 24. Figs. 1, 2, 3.—Three views of the skull of the Aye-Aye 12
Figs. 4, 5, 6.—Three views of the skull of the Wombat . . 116
Plate 25, Fig. 1.—Head of Ictipes ALnirrons (The White Benturong) 84
Fig. 2.—Potros Coupivoivutus (The Prehensile-tailed Potto) 84
Fig. 3.—Nasvua Rura, Viverra Nasua, Lin. (The Red Coati) . 84
Plate 26. Fig. 1.—Mexes Vurearis; Ursus Meles, Lin. (The Common Badger) 84
Fig. 2.—Guto Arcrticus; Ursus Gulo, Lin. (The Arctic Glutton) . 85
Fig. 3.—Purorivs Zorituo (The Cape Polecat) ° 867
Plate 27. Fig. 1.—MusteLa Pekan (The Canadian Marten) - §88
Fig. 2.—Magpuairis AMERICANA; Viverra Putor, Gm, (The American
Skunk) a 3 : eso
Fig. 3.—Lutra Narr (The Pondicherry Otter) 5 4 790
Fig. 4.—Head of the Javanese Teludu 5 : 7 90
Plate 2S, Fig. 1.—Parapvoxurus Typus (The Pougound of India) 228
Fig. 4.—Head of the Gerfalcon . . 5 * . 214
Plate 3. bis. Fig. 1.—Fatco Parisiticus 2 rage Z LODE
Fig. 2.—Fatco Cayennensis, Gm. . : . 220
Fig. 3.—Fatco Occirirauis, Daud. : . 219
Plate 4. Fig. 1.—Mirvus Furcarus (The Fork-tailed Kite) eeeae
Fig. 2.—Head of Pernis Cristara, Cuy. (The Crested Honey Buezard
of Java) . 223
Fig. 3.—Burko Jackau (The Rou-noir or Jackal Buzzard) : . 223
Fig. 4.—Serrentarius Cristatus (The Crested Secretary or Snake-
eater) r “ - A ’ . 224
Plate 4. bis. Fig. 1—Pernis Cristara, Cuv. (The Honey Buzzard of Java) . 223
Fig. 2.—Fatco PEennsytvanicis, Wils. (The American Sparrow
Hawk) 221
Fig. 3.— Burro Atpicaupws, Vieill. (The White-tailed Buzeard) . 223
Plate 5. Fig. 1.—Fatco Hatiztus, Lin. (The Osprey) - 217
Fig. 2.—Harpyia Ferox & Harpyia Maxima, Vieill. " (The American
or Great Harpy) 5 . 218
Fig. 3.—Caracara VuLearis (The Commen Caracara) 5 . 218
Plate 6. Fig. 1.—Harpyia Maxim., Vieillot (The Great Harpy) 3 . 218
¢
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Plate 6. Fig. 2.—View of the Head and Face of the Great Harpy . 218
Fig. 3.— Fatco Guianensis, Dand. (The Small Eagle of Guiana) . 219
Plate 6. bis. Fig.1.—Fatco Pausrnis, Pr. Max. 4 = ~ 224
Fig. 2.—Srrix Buso, Enl. (The Grand Duc of Naturalists) S227
Fig. 3.—Syrnium Atuco, Lin... . 2 : . 226
Plate 7. Fig. 1.—Orvs Macrornyncuos, Tem. (The Large-beaked Owl) . 226
Fig. 2.—Srrix Frammea, Lin. (The Ominous Screech-owl) . . 227
Fig. 3.—Syrnium Pacoparum (The Village Owl) .« ° . 227
Plate 8. Fig. 1.—Buso Vireinianus (The Virginian Duc) C . 228
Fig. 2.—Nocrua Utuxans (The Screeching Owl) 5 ° . 228
Fig. 3.—Scors Vuiearis (The Common Scops-eared Owl) .« . 229
Plate 9. Fig. 1.—Epotius Remirer; Lanius Malabaricus, Shaw (The Malabar
Shrike) : ° ° . <
Fig. 2—Puysatura Fravirostris (The Brazilian Yellow Bill) . 242
Plate 10. Fig. 1.—Cucutus Gaira, Vieill. (The Spotted Cuckoo) . 298
Fig. 2.—Coccyzus Grorrroyi (The Couas Cuckoo) : . 298
Fig. 3.—Cenrrorus Menesixi (The Lark-nailed Coucal) : - 299
Plate 11. Fig. 1.-—Coccyzus Cristatus, Vaill. (The Couas) . 298
Fig. 2.—Cucurus Canorus, Lin. (The Common Cuckoo) 5 . 298
Fig. 3.—The Bill of the SaurotHERA Vertura, Vieill. . . 299
Fig. 4.—Inpicaror Minor, Vaill. (The Indicator) . . 299
Plate 12. Fig. 1.—Lanius Cotvaris (The Collared Shrike) : ; » 239
Fig. 2.—Gravcatus Me.anops (The Dark-eyed Choucari) . 235
Fig. 3.—Barira Srepera, Shaw (The Norfolk Island Bird) . 234
Plate 13. Fig. 1.—Ocyprerus AtgoviTTALus . : . 233
Fig. 2.—Lanius Piumarvus, Shaw : 2 : . 233
Fig. 3.—Barira Anapuoresis, Temm. . 5 . 234
Plate 14. Fig. 1.—Lanivus Piranegua, Gm. 4 : * . 236
Fig. 2.—Bernytus Picarus, Vaill. 6 . oo oe
Fig. 3.—Lanius Cayanus, Gm. A 6 ; 3 230
Plate 15, Fig. 1.—GymnocrerpnHatus Capucinus, Less. < 3 - 239
Fig. 2.—AmprELis Cornea, Lin. 5 . 3 - 240
Fig. 3.—Muscicapa Parapisi, Gm. : : 2 - 236
Plate 16. Fig. 1.—Parpatorus Cristatus (The Ornamented Pardalote) . 236
Fig. 2.—Bill of Lanivus Tyrannus (The Tyrant) 5 - 236
Fig. 3.—Bill of the Muscirera Coronata . 0 Bay /
Fig. 4.—Muscicapa Miniata, Temm. (The Small Fly-catcher) . 238
Fig. 5.—Bill of Gymnocernatus Catvus, Gm, (The Bald Tyrant) . 239
Fig. 6.—Piaryruyncuus Canconus, Temm. (The Broad-billed Fly-
catcher ) : : : ¢ ; - 237
Fig. 7.—CrpHaLoprervs OrnAtUs, Geoff. (The Ornamented Cephalop-
terus ) ; . : 5 5 - 299
Plate 17, Fig. 1.—Myornera Supercitiosa (The Supercilious Ant-catcher) . 246
Fig. 2.—Crncius Vutcaris (The Common Water-Thrush) . 248
Fig. 3.—Puirepon Caruncvratus (The Carunculated African Thrush) 248
Plate 18. Strurnio Cametus (The Ostrich of the Eastern Continent ) . 320
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2nd Plate 18. Fig. 1.—Ampetis Carnirex (The Butcher Chatterer) , 239
Fig. 2.—Head of the Procnias AvERaNo (The Variegated Chat-
terer) 4
Fig. 3—Bombya.Lia Cuprorum (The Chatterer oF the Cedars) . 240
Fig. 4—Gymnoperus Noupicoius (The Bare-necked Chatterer) . 241
Fig. 5.—Spiny Rump-feather and Bill of Cestepyris Canus
(The African Crown Bird) . 240
Fig. 6.—Bill of the Tersina HiRuNDINACEA (The Swallow Crown
Bird) ‘ ° . : - 240
Plate 19. Fig. 1.—Tanacra Mexicana, Enl. wade,
Fig. 2.—Ampe tis Garrutus, Lin, (The Holemtan Chatterer) . 240
Fig. 3.—Tarpus Patmarum, Gm. . 9 9 . 243
Plate 20, Fig. 1.—Tawacra Maena (The Grosbeak Tanager) . 242
Fig. 2.—Tarpus Mervta, Lin, (The Eur as Black- “bird . 243
Fig. 3.—Tanacra Jacapa C . 243
Plate 21. Fig. 1.—Oriotus Gatsura (The Yellow Thrush) 2 . 251
Fig. 2,—Gratriina MELANotecca, Vieill. ‘ . . 246
Fig. 3.—Merops Monacuus, Lath. . i . . 252
Plate 22. Fig. 1.—Euryriaimus Corypon,Tem. . . 5 . 260
Hie; 2.—Pipra Parerora, Enl. (The Manakin) : - 260
Fig. 3.—EmsBeriza Cirrinewya (The Yellow Bunting) : . 266
Plate 23, Fig. 1.—Frineiiia Carnpuetis, Lin. (The Common Goldfinch) . 270
Fig. 2.—Rupicova Viripis, Tem. (The Green Cock of the Rock) . 259
Fig. 3—Frineitta Montirrinait1a, Lin, (The Mountain Finch) . 270
Plate 24. Fig. 1.—Ficepura S1auis, Enl. (The American Stone-chat) . 254
Fig. 2.—Curruca Suspatpina (The Curruca of the Lesser Alps) . 256
Fig. 3.—ReGutus Ienicapitius, Naum. 5 PY
Fig. 4.—Bill of the Accenror Sac ie Beckst. ( The Accentor ‘of the dis
Alps) . .
Fig. 5.—Bill of the SaxIcona RvuBIcoLa (The Mill Clapper) . 202
2nd Plate 24, Fig. 1—Ataupa Aprara (The Bateleuse) ° . 264
Fig. 2.—Parus Biarmicus (The Bearded Titmouse) - 266
Fig. 3.—Head of the Parus CaruLrus Cie Blue- headed Tit-
mouse ) » 265
Fig. 4.—Pyreita Ciris (The Lark Becta) C . 267
Fig. 5.—Bill of the Remiz ( The Pendulous Titmouse) . 266
Fig. 6.—Bill of the ALaupa CaLanpRa 3 . 264
Fig. 7.—Bill of the Emseriza Cirtus 3 . 267
Fig. 8.—Bill of the Tissrrin Jaune (The Yellow We ee) . 268
Fig. 9.—Bill of the Frincitia MonrirrinGiia . 270
Fig. 10,—Bill of the Livarta Cannasina (The Linnet) - 271
Plate 25. Fig. 1.—Vinva Loneicaupa (The Long-tailed Widow) é . 272
Fig. 2,—Bill of the Common Grosbeak : 272
Fig. 3.—Bill of Prrytus Canapensis (The Canadian Grosbeak) . 273
Fig. 4.—Pyrruvuta Vurearis (The Common Bullfinch) . 273
Fig. 5.—Bill of Loxta Curvirosrra (The Crossbill) . 273
Fig. 6.—Bill of the Coryruus ENvucLEATOR . 274
Fig. 7.—Cotrus Leuconorts, Lath. (The Coley) : . 274
Fig. 8.—Bill of Bupnaca Arricana (The Beef: cater) . 275
. 249
Plate 26. Fig. 1.—Evurapes Javanvs, Vieill. (The Javanese Grakle)
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Plate 26. Fig. 2.—Gracura Pacoparum, Vieill. (The Martin) , . 250
Fig. 3.—Pyrrvocorax ALpinus (The Alpine Crow) . ‘ oo
Fig. 4.—Bill of Manoruina Viripis (The Green Bee-eater) . 250
Plate 27. Fig. 1.—Anapares Superciviaris (The Thrush-billed Nuthatch) . 283
Fig. 2.—Synatvaxis Tesseviata (The Tessellated Nuthatch) . 283
Fig. 3.—Sirra Castanea, Col. du Mus. (The European Nuthatch) . 282
Fig. 4.—Bill of Xenops Ruritus ( The Shining Nuthatch) . - 283
2nd Plate 27. Fig. 1.—Ortotus Coupouenan, Vaill.( The Coudougnan of India) 251
Fig. 2.—Mnora Lyra, Vieill. (The Lyra Bird, or Superb Ma-
nura) : 252
Plate 27. bis. Fig. ]1.—Moracitta ASNANTHE (The Wheat-ear) : . 2S
Fig. 2.—Moracitia Luscinia (The Nightingale) A . 254
Fig. 3.—Syivia SupaLpina, Bonnelli 5 - . 256
Plate 28. Fig. 1.—Dic#um Eryturonortos, Vieill. (The Scarlet-backed Creeper) 285
Fig. 2.—Mevirureptus Vestiarius (The Scarlet-feathered Creeper) 285
Fig. 3.—Cinnyris Soraris (The Sun-creeper) : - . 286
Fig. 4.—Bill of the ARacaNoTHERA LoneirosTRA, Tem. (The Long-
billed Creeper) ‘ - , . 286
Plate 29. Fig. 1.—Pica Curysops (The Crested Jay) 278
Fig. 2.—Garrutus Crisratus (The Blue Jay of Catesby) . . 279
Fig. 3.—Temia Varians (The Variable Pie) : - Bike,
Fig. 4.—Bill of Corvus SpLenpens (the Splendid Jay) - :
Fig. 5.—Bill of Caryocacres Vutearis (the Common Nut-cracker) 279
Fig. 6.—Gxaucopis Cinerea (The Ash-colowred Glaucopis) . 279
Plate 29. bis. Fig. 1.—Corvus Levucopueus, Temm. (The Northern Raven) . 277
Fig. 2.—Corvus Caryocactrs, Lin. (The Common Nut-cracker) 279
Fig. 3.—Corvus Gianparius, Lin. (The Jay of Europe) . 278
Plate 30. Fig. 1.—Parapisza Apopa (The Great Bird of Paradise), also
called The Emerald Bird of Paradise - :
Fig. 2.—Parapis@a Aurea (The Golden-breasted Bird of Paradise) 28]
Plate 31. Fig. 1.—Rupicora Vutcaris (The Common Cock of the Rock) . 259
Fig. 2.—Pipra Eryrurocepuara (The Yellow-headed Manakin) . 260
Fig. 3.—EuryLaimus Macroruyncuos (Linneus’ Todus) . 260
Plate 31. bis. Fig. 1.—Cypserus Murarivs, Tem. (The Martinet) ; . 261
Fig. 2.—Capramuteus Evropeéus (The European Goat-sucker) . 263
Fig. 3.—Hirunpo Ursica, Lin. (The Swallow) : - 261
Plate 32. Fig. 1.—Merors Amictus, Temm. (The Green Bee-eater) = 20m
Fig. 2.—Prionires BrasiLiensis, Illig. (The Brazilian Saw-bill) . 291
Plate 33. Fig. 1.—Coracias Bencatensis, Gmel. (The Bengal Roller) - 280
Fig. 2.—Coaris Garruca, Gmel. (The Garrulous Roller) - . 280
Plate 34. Fig. 1.—Loxia Envucrearor, Lin. (The Pine Grosbeak) ; Bae!
Fig. 2.—Lox1a Coccornraustes, Lin. (The Common Grosbeak) . 272
Fig. 3.—Loxia Curvirostra, Lin. (The Crossbill) : - 273
Plate 35. Fig. 1.—Certuia Famitiaris (The Common Creeper)
Fig. 2.—Denprocotarres Fatcirnostris (The Hooked-tilled Wood-
pecker) ‘ ats : : . 284
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Plate 35. Fig. 3.—Bill of the DenprocoLapres Nasica (The Nasican Wood-
ecker)
Fig. 4.—Buillof the DENDEOCOLAPTES Procury us (The Red: billed
Woodpecker) . 284
Fig. 5.—Bill of the TicHopRoMA Mcraria (The Wall- -oreeper) . 284
Fig. 6.—Necrarinia Barsonica (The Guitguit) . 285
P late 35. bis. Fig. 1.—Uptra Supersa (The Splendid Puet) . 289
Fig. 2.—DrnprocoLarres Communis, Gm. (The Woodpecker) . 284
Fig. 3.—DENDROCOLAPTES Procurvvs, Tem. . 284
Plate 35. ter. Fig. 1.—Crrrura Cyanea, Vieill. . 285
Fig. 2.—Crerrnia Muraria, Linn. take VW ll-oreeper) 5 8, HIE
Pig. 3.—Crrtuia FLAVEOLA 285
Plate 36. Fig. 1.—Sturnus Vurearis, Lin. (The Common Starling) ee o7G
Fig. 2.—Covaris MapacascarRiEnsis (The Madagascar Roller) . 280
Fig. 3.—OrioLus Cristarus, Gmel. (The Cassique) : Zip
Plate 37. Fig. 1.—Ortotus Jacamaccu, Gm. : ’ . 275
Fig. 2.—Moracitia Cayana, Gm. (The Pipit) : Sth 0716
Fig. 3.—CinnyRis SENEGALENSIS . 286
Plate 38. Fig. 1.—Xanruornus Jacamacci, Gm. : : . 275
Fig. 2-—OxyryncHus FLAMMICEPS A ; ; 276
Fig. 3.—Srurnus Ruser, Gm. : , . 276
fie. 4.—Bill of the Cassicus HemMorRHONS ig . 275
Fig. 5.—Bill of Icrerus Nicer (The Black Icterus) 5 oa
Fig. 6.—Bill of Dacnis Cayana (The Cayenne Dacnis) 2 - 276
Plate 39. Fig. 1.—Uprupa Minor, Vieill. (The Less or African Hoopoe) . 289
Fig. 2.—PRoMERoPsS CAFFER, Eln. (The New Guinea Hoopoe) . 289
Fig. 3.—Eprimacnus Maeniricus (The Magnificent Epimachus) . 290
Plate 40, Fig. 1.—Mucroctossus ATERRIMUs, Geoff. (The Black-horned Paro-
quet) - 306
Fig. 2. Se Formosvs ( The Beautiful Nimble Paroquet) . 306
Plate 41. Fig. 1.—Mvsopnaca Gicantea, Vieill. (The Gigantic Touraco or
Violet-coloured Plantain-eater) . ~ 307
Fig. 2.—CoryrHaix Pavtina, Temm. (The Tourace of Pauline) . 306
Plate 42. Fig. 1.—Trociopytes Lonetrosrris (The European Wren) . 258
Fig. 2.—Bill of TrogLopyres Communis (The Common Wren) . 258
Fig. 3.—Moracitya Lucusris (The Lugubrious Wagtail) . 258
Fis. 4.—Foot of BapytEes Fiava (The Yellow Vi eee . 258
Fig. 5.—Antuus Argorevus (The Tree Pippit) . 258
Qnd Plate 42. Fig. 1.—Aucepo Cristata (The Crested King. fisher) . 292
Fig. 2.—Cryx Trisracuys, Sh. (The Three-toed King-fisher) 292
Plate 42. bis. Fig. 1.—Mortacitta Recutvs, Lin. (The Roitelet) . 257
Fig. 2.—Moracitia Avpina, Gm. (The Alpine Rove . 256
Fig. 3.—ANtTHUs PraTeEnsis, Bechst. . 259
Plate 43. Fig. 1.—Trocnitus Granatinus (The Garnei-throated Humming-
bird) 287
Fig. 2.—TrocuiLus BRASILIENSIS ( The Bedeihon Humming-bird) . 287
Fig. 3.—OrtTHORHYNCHUs Pora (The Straight-billed Humming-bird). 288
Fig. 4.—OxtHoruyncuus Maeniricus (The Gigantic Humming-bird)287
xiv
TABLE OF THE PLATES.
AVES.
Plate 44. Fe. 1.—Leprosomus Virints, Vaill.
Fig. 2.—Inpicator VarmEGATUS
Fig. 3.—Monasa Levcors
9nd Plate 44. Hie
1.—Topus Virinis (the Tody)
Vol. I. Page
. 299
— 2D
7 299)
a NY
Fig. 2.—Buceros Hyprocorax (the Hornbill of Gmelin) . 293
45. Fig. 1.—Matcowa Suprrcitiosa (the Common Malcoha) . 300
zee Fig. 2.—ScyTHRops AustRALAsI& (the Australian Seythrops) . 300
2nd Plate 45. Fig. 1.—GatpuLa ALBIRosTRISs, Vaill. . 294
ig. 2.—Bill of the JacAMARALCYON . 295
Fig. 3.—Picus LHERMINIERH, Less. (the Woodpecker of Lesson) 296
Fig. 4.—Foot of Picus Tripactytus (the Picoid Woodpecker) . 295
Fig. 5,—Yunx Torauitta, Lin. (the Common Wryneck) - 297
3rd Plate 45. Fig. 1.—Hrrunno Cotraris (the Collared Swallow) . 262
Fig. 2.—Toes of the Martinet ; . 261
Fig. 3.—Head and Toes of the Goat- sucker . 263
Fig. 4.—.Popareus Cuvieri (the Goat- sucker of Cuvier) . 263
Plate 46. Fig. 1.—Bucco Duvaucein, Less. (Duvaucelius’ Barbet) 300
Fig. 2.—Bill of Pocgontas Masor, or Svuicirostres, Leach (the
Great Poyon) 3 300
Fig. 3.—Bucco Parvus; Barhion! Vaill. (the Barbican) 80L
Fig. 4.—Tamatia Cotraris (the Banded Tamatia) 301
Plate 46. bis. Fig, 1.—Tamatia MeLanoreucos, Gm. (the tamatia) 301
Fig. 2.—Matcona Bouverpin, Vaill. (the Malcoha of Vaillant), 300
Fig. 3.—Bucco Nicer, Gm. (the Black-throated Barbet) 300
Plate 46. ter. Fig. 1—JacameErops Granopis (the Grand Jacamar) 994
Fig. 2.—GaBuLa Ruricaupa, Nob., Vaill. Me Red-tail Jaca-
mar ) 9 294
Fig. 3.—Topus PLATYRHYNCHOS, Gm. 993
Plate 47. Fig. 1.—Trocon Pavoninus, Tem. (the ! Peacock Cowroucow) 301
Fig. 2.—Bill of the Trogon Duvauce.i (Duvaucelius’ Couroucow) . 301
. 3.—Rampuastos Maximus (the Geatest-billed Toucan) 302
re. 4.—Bill of CroropHaca Masor (The Greater Ani) 302
Plate 47, bis. Fig. 1.—Rampuastos ARACARI : : 303
Fig. 2.—Rampuastos Toco (Vaillant’s Bird uf Paradise) 302
Fig. 3.—CrotopHaGa ANI, Gm. : 6 % 302
Plate 48. Fig. 1.—Ara Araconea, Gm. (The Guiana Scarlet Maccaw) . 303
Fig. 2.—Cacatores Gateritus, White (The Crested Cockatoo) 305
Plate 49. Fig. 1.—TrErrao UmBetius, Gm. (The Ruffed Heath Cock) . 816
Fig. 2.—Terrrao Lacopus, Lin. (The Ptarmigan, White Grous, or
Partridge of the Pyrenees)
. 316
Fig. 3.—Prerocies ARENARIUS, Pall. (The Partridge of Arragon) . 317
Plate 50. Fig. 1—Franco.inus Ocuteus, Tem. (The All-eyed Sa - 318
Fig. 2,—Perpix Perrosa, Gm. (The Rock Partridge)
Fig. 3.—Coxinus Catirornius, Sh. (The Californian Colin) seo
Plate 50. bis. Fig. l1—Tetrao Rurus, Lin. (The Red Partridge) . °
Fig.
Fig.
2.—PERDIX Text: Tem.
3.—FRANCOLINUS CLAMOSUS, Meni
318
319
318
318
317
TABLE OF THE PLATES. xv
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Plate 51. Fig. 1.—Oristuocomus Cristatus, Lin. (The Hoazin) . 310
Fig. 2.—Crax Rupra, Lin. (The Red Hocco) ° - 308
Fig. 3.—Head of PeneLopr Guan (The Guan) - 309
Fig. 4.—Head of Orratipa Parraagva, Lin. (the Parragua) - 310
Fig. 5.—Head of Ourax Pauxi (the Stone Bird) . - 309
Plate 52. Fig. 1—Cucuxus Persa, Lin. (the Touraco) ; ‘ - 306
Fig. 2.—Crax Atecror (the Hocco) - 308
Fig. 3.—MusopnaGa VIOLACEA, Vieill. (the Plantain Eater) 5 Boy
Plate 53. Fig. 1.—PuHastanus Gatuuvs, Lin. (the Domestic Cock) : 6 By
Fig. 2.—Numipa Meteaaeris, Lin. (the Common Guinea Hen) - ol2
Fig. 3.—MELrEAGRIS GALLO-PAvoO, Lin, (the Commow Turkey) . 311
Plate 54, Fig. 1.—Numipa Pritoruyncwa, Licht. (the Crested-billed Guinea
Hen) . 312
Fig. 2.— MELEAGRIS OcELLATA (the Golden Gr een- necked Turkey) . 311
Plate 55. Fig. 1.—Tinamus Brasiiensis, Lath. (the Brazilian Tinamoo) . 320
Fig. 2.—Puasranus Pictus, Lin. (the Golden Pheasant) : . 318
Fig. 3.—Hemipopius Nicrirrons, Tem. - ° 5 oll)
Plate 56. Fig. 1.—Pavo Cristatus (the Common Peacock) - . 310
Fig. 2.—Lopuoruorus Cuvieris (Cuvier’s Pheasant) . . dll
Plate 56. bis. Fig. 1.—Mecapopius Duperreyt, Less. : : . 393
Fig. 2,—LorpHopuorus REFULGENS, Tem. ° . sll
Plate 57. Fig. 1.—Cryrronyx Coronatus, Tem, (the Sumatra Pheasant Bird) 315
Fig. 2.—Hovurpirer Diarp1, Gal. du Mus. (Diardis’ Pheasant) . 313
Fig. 3.—Head of Houprirer Ienitus, Sh. (the Sunda Pheasant) . 314
Fig. 4.—Tracoran Saryrus, Gm. (the Horned Pheasant of Nepaul) 314
Plate 58, Fig. 1.—Corurnix CuInEnsis, Lin. (The Chinese Grous) ecole
Fig. 2.—Ortyeis Puenax, Tem. (The Fighting Grous of Java). 319
Fig. 3.—Tinamus Rurescens, Tem. (The Rufescent Tinamoo) . 320
Fig. 4.—Bill of Tinamus BrastLiensrs, Lath. (The Brazilian Tina-
moo) + d : : F . 320
Plate 59.—Puastanus ArGus (The Argus Pheasant) ° ° . 314
Plate 60. Fig. 1.—Puastanus Toraquatus (The Collared Pheasant) 5 oO ollle
Fig. 2.—Gaxttus Bankiva (The Wild Cock of Java) 5 . 818
Fig. 2. a.—The Wild Hen of Java 5 . ° . 318
Plate 61. Fig. 1.—TaNaGraA CYANOCEPHALA (The Blue-headed Tanagra) . 242
Fig. 2.—Bill of TANAGRA CAYENNENSIS (The Bulfinch Tanagra) . 242
Fig. 3.—Bill of TanaGRA Macna (The Great Grosbeak Tuanagra) . 242
Fig. 4.—Bill of TANAGRA SPEcULIFERA (The Oriole Tanagra) . 243
Fig. 5.—Bill of TanaGra NiGeRriMA (The Cardinal Tanagra) . 243
Fig. 6.—Bill of TaNaGRA BrasiL1a (The Ramphoceline Tanagra) . 243
Fig. 7.—Turpus ALBIGULARIS (The White-necked Thrush) . . 248
2nd Plate 61. Fig. 1.—Goura Coronata (The Crowned Pigeon) . . 321
Fig. 2.—CoLumpBa Porpuyrea, Tem. (The Porphyry Pigeon) . 322
Fig. 3.--Vinaco ArRomatica (The Spicy Vinago) : . 323
Plate 61. bis, Fig. 1.—Oris Terrax, Lin. (The Little Bustard) “ . 327
Xvi TABLE OF THE PLATES.
AVES. Vol. I. Page
Plate G1. bis. Fig. 2,—CEpicnemus Loneiprs, Geoff. St. Hill. : < 1020
Fig. 3—Cuaraprivs Hraticura, Lin. (The Ring Plover) . 328
Plate 62. Fig. 1.—Ot1s Rurico.uis, Cuv.; Otis Tarda, Lin. (The Great Bus-
tard) 5 f - 327
Fig. 2.—Bill of Oris Terrax, Lin. ( The Little Bustard) ° 5 ey /
Fig. 3.—Bill of Oris Arra, Lath. ee Houbara) . 327
Fig. 4—(CEpicnemus Macutosvs, Cuv. (The Speckled Thick- -knee) 328
Fig. 5.—Bill of CEpicnemus Vurearis (The Common Thick-knee) . 328
Fig. 6.—Cuaraprivs Bitosus (The Bilobate Plover) e . 329
Plate 63. Fig. Laure CAYENNENSIS (The Cayenne Lapwing) - 330
Fig. 2.—Hamatorus Pariiatus, Temm. (The Cloaked Oyster-
catcher ) . 330
Fig. 3.—Cursorius CoRoMANDELICUS, Lath. ‘(The Cormanial
Swift-foot ) A . 331
Fig. 4.—Bill of Vanneau Commun; Tringa Vanellus, Lin. (The
European Lapwing ) . 329
Fig. 5.—Bill of TRINGA SQUATAROLA, Cuv. (The Lapwing Plover) . 329
Plate 64. Fig. 1.—Cancroma CocuieariA, Lin. (The Boat-Bill) . . 334
Fig. 2—Arpea AGAMI, Buff. (The European Crane) A . 335
Plate 65. Fig. 1.—Mrcropactytus Crisratus, Geoff. (The Short-finger) 5 33
Fig. 2.—Psopuia Creritans (The Trumpeter) : : . 332
Fig. 3.—Grus CaruncuLara (The Crowned Crane) A . 333
Plate 66. Fig. 1.—Ciconra Macuart, Vieill. (The American Stork) . 337
Fig. 2.—Billof Jasrru MaGuari SENEGALENSIS, Lath. (The Jabiru) 337
Fig. 3.—Scopus Umsrertta, Vieill. (The Umber-coloured Stork) . 338
Plate 66. bis. Fig. 1.—Arpra Ciconta, Lin. (The White Stork) P . 336
Fig. 2.—Mycrreria AMERICANIS (The American Jabiru) . 337
Fig. 3.—Arpea Masor, Lin, (The Common Heron) 4 . 334
Plate 67. Fig. 1.—Anastomus LAMELLIGER, Tem. (The Laminated pie 338
Fig. 2.—Tantatuvs Inis, Lin. (The African Wood- Pelican) 9
Fig. 3.—PLaTaLea Arata, Vieill. (The South American Spoon- Bill) 339
Plate 68. Fig. 1—Sconopax Gigante, Tem. (The Gigantic Wood-cock) . 343
Fig. 2.—Ryncu a Hitarea (The Brazilian Snipe) ° . 343
Fig. 3.—Inis REviciosa (The Sacred Ibis) . 5 . 340
Plate 68, bis. Fig. 1—Trinea Istanpica, Gm. (The Sand Piper) ° . 344
Fig. 2.—Trinea PuGnax, Lin, (The Ruff) . 346
Fig. 3.—ScoLopax Arcuata, Lin. (The European Curlew) . 342
Plate 69. Fig. 1.—Limosa MELANnuRA, Leis. (The Black-tailed God-wit) . 344
Fig. 2.—Bill of Caripris Rura, Wils. (The Red Sanderling) . 344
Fig. 3.—Bill of ARpnari1a Caxrpris, Gm. (The Common Sanderling) 345
Fig. 4.—Bill of Peripna ALPINA, Gin (The Alpine Pelidna) . 345
Fig. 5.—Bill of Fatcinevxa, or S. Pygmeea Lin. (The Pigmy Curlew) 346
Fig. 6.—Bill of PaaLtaropus Lospatus (The Lobated Phalarope) . 347
Fig. 7.—Bill of Srrepsitas Inrerpres, Lin. (The Strepsilas) . 347
Fig. 8.—Bill of Toranus Fuscus (The Fuscous Sandpiper) . 348
Fig. 9.—Bill of Htmanrorus Nicricoiiis, Wils. (The American
Longshanks ) c ; . . 350
Fig, 10.—Recurvirostra ORIENTALIS (The Oriental Avoset) . 350
TABLE OF THE PLATES. XVil
AVES. Vol. I. Page
Plate 69. bis. Fig. 1.—Futica cutordpus, Lin. (The Water Hen) . . 354
Fig. 2,—Furica pHorpuorus, Lin. A z . 354
Fig. 3.—Futica arra,Gm, (The Coot) . : « 355
2nd Plate 69. bis. Fig. 1.—Patamepea cornuta, Lin. . : 5 . 352
Fig. 2,—Cuaraprius HIMANToPUs, Lin, . - - 390
Fig. 3.—Recurvigostra avocetra, Lin, : - 350
Plate 69, ter. Fig. 1.—Trinca vaneLtus, Lin. (The Europeon Lapwing) . 320
Fig. 2,—H aMaTopus osTRALEGUS, Lin. (The Oyster-catcher) . 330
Fig. 3.—Cursorivs IsABELLINUs, Meyer . . - 331
Plate 70. Fig. 1.—Parra arpinuca, Isid. Geoff. (The Browsed Jacana) . 351
Fig. 2.—Head of the PALAMEDA CoRNUTA 5 - 352
Fig. 3.—Cuauna cuavarta, Lin, (The Chaia of Paraguay) . . 353
Fig. 4.—Mecaropivs Durerreyi (The Tavon of Duperrey). For
another view, see plate 56. bis. fig. 1. : » 353
Plate 70. bis. Fig. 1.—Rattus Gutaris (The European Water Rail) . 353
Fig. 2,—Porpuyrio sMaRaGnotus, Tem. (The Emerald or Sul-
tana Coot) ‘5 ; a : . 354
Fig. 3.—Bill of the Rattus aquaricus (The Water Rail) . 303
Fig. 4.—Bill of the Ravius crex, Lin. (The Rail) s rdas
Fig. 5.—Bill of the Rattus porzana (The Spotted Rail) . 393
Fig. 6.—Bill and foot of the GaLiinuta cHLoropus, Lath. ; or
Fulica chloropus, Lin. (The Water Hen) . . 354
Fig. 7.—Bill and foot of the Furica atra (The CommonCoot) . 355
Fig. 8.—Head of the Curonis nEcropHaGaA, Vieill. ( The Sheath-
bill) es e es e . ° 355
Plate 70. ter. Fig. 1.—Scoropax Carensis, Gm. : 4 . 343
Fig. 2.—Scotopax HELIAS, Lath.: Andea Helias, Lin. - aaa
Fig. 3.—Puavaropus rurus, Beckst. : 2 . 347
Plate 71. Fig. 1.—Gtargota racTEa, Tem. (The Milky Pratincole) - 356
Fig. 2.—Pua@nicopTERUs IGNIPALLIATUs (The Fiery Flamingo) —. 356
Fig. 3.—Bill of the Pu@nicopregus RUBER (The Red Flamingo) . 356
Plate 71. bis. Fig. 1.—Grarrora Austriaca, Enl. (The Eurupean Sea Par-
tridge) 5 : : A . 300
Fig. 2.—PuanicopTerus rusER, Enl, (The Red Flamingo) . 356
Fig. 3.—VaGIna.is CHIoNts, Lath. (The Sheath-bill) 2 309
Plate 72. Fig. 1.—Popiceps cornutvs, Vieill. (The Dusky Grebe). . 358
Fig. 2.—HELIorNIs SURINAMENSIS, Gmel. (The Surinam Heliornis) . 358
Fig. 3.—Head and Foot of the Cotymsus gracias, Lin. (The Great
Northern Diver) 5 : . 359
Fig. 4.—Bill of the Uria erytra, Vieill. (The Spotted Guilllemot or
Greenland Dove) s A 5 . 360
Fig. 5—Crpnus minor, Gmel. (The Littte Guillemot) * - 360
Plate 73. Fig. .—Larus marinus (The Great Black-backed Gull) . Pas iohs)
Fig. 2.—Srerna HIRUNDO, Lin. (The Common Tern or Sea Swallow) . 367
Fig. 3.—Bill of the Noppr ; Sterna Stolida, L., (The Noddy) . 368
Fig. 4.—Bill of the Ruyncuors nigra, Lin. (The Black Skimmer) . 368
Plate 74. Fig. 1.—Pericanus onocrotatus, Lin, (The Braying or Common
Pelican) A ° 5 . 369
Fig. 2.—Tacuypetes aquitus, Lin, (The South Sea Frigate Bird) . 370
d
XVill TABLE OF THE PLATES.
AVES. Vol. I. Page
Plate 74. Fig. 8.-Carso pitoputs, or Cristatus (The Crested Cormorant) . 370°
Plate 75. Fig. 1.—AprenopyTEs PATAGONICA, Gm. (The Great Penguin) - 362
Fig. 2.—-Atca rorpa, Gm. (The Common Auk) - ‘ . 361
Plate 76. Fig. 1.—Proceriaria peiacica, Lin. (Mother Carey’s Chicken) — . 363
Fig. 2.—-Bill of Procettaria GLactaLis (The Fulmar) . 363
Fig. 3.—Bill of the Purrinus £quinoctiaLis, Edw. (The Equinoctial
Puffin) : ° . . 364
Fig. 4.—Bill of the Pacuyprita virtata, Forst. (The Zoned Prions) 364
Fig. 5.—-DiomepEA MELANOPHRIS, Temm, (The Albitross) « . 365.
Plate 77. Fig. 1.—Diomepea Exutans, Lin. (The Common Albitross) . 365
Fig. 2.—Procetvaria Carensis (The Cape Petrel or Cape Pigeon) . 363
Fig. 3.—Larus crerwatus, Gm. (The Arctic Gull) ° . 367
Plate 78. Fig. l.—Peticanus nassanus, Lin. (The Adult Booby) : . 370
Fig. 2.—Anas atrata, Lath. (The Black Swan) ‘ . . 372
Fig. 3.—Ruyncnors nigra, Lin. (The Black Skimmer) F . 368
Plate 79. Fig. 1.—Piotus Levamranti, Temm. ; or Anhinga Levaillant ( The
Black-bellied Darter) ‘ 5 : é A By
Fig. 2.—Swura parva, Gm. (The Bassan or Common Booby) . . 370
Fig. 3.—-Pu#ton puanicurcs, Vieill. (The Common Tropic Bird) . 371
Plate 80. Fig. 1.—Cyanus oror, Gm, (The Red-billed or Domestic Swan) oo7e
Fig. 2.—ANsrER pRyTHROPUS, Gm. (The Bernacle Goose) .« - 374
Fig. 83.—Anas aLBeoia (The Golden Eye) C ° - 376
Plate 81. Fig. 1.—Awnsrr cinerius, Meyer (The Wild Goose) G - 373
Fig. 2.—Mereus serrator, Lin. (The Red-breasted Merganser) . 380
Fig. 3.—Anas soscuas, Lin, (The Wild Mallard) , ° . 378
Plate 82. Fig. l.—Erper; Anas Mollissina, Lin. (The Eider or St. Cuthbert’s
Duck) as . 5 : » 376
Fig. 2.—Taporng; Anas Boschas, Lin. ( The Mallard of Belon) . 378
Fig. 3.—Mereus cucutvatus, Enl. (The Goosander) z . 380
Plate 83. Fig. 1 —Srrutuio cametus, Cuv. (The Ostrich) z . 325
Fig. 2 —Casvarius GALEatus (The Galeated Cassowary) . A GPIR
Plate 98. Fig. 1.—Skeleton of the Jbis, from a Mummy found at Thebes in
_Egypt : re : c - . 340
Fig. 2.—Figure of the bis, copied from one of the Temples of
Upper Egypt. . 340
Fig. 3.—Bill drawn from the Mummy of an Ibis, by M. Olivier | 340
Plate 99. Fig. 1 —Numentus ists (The True Ibis of the Egyptians) . 341
Mammalia LOL
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3.Scalops aguaticus, Lin Lhe mradial tloz
London. G.Henderwon, ?,Cld Lailen
Animal lingdom.
Mammalia.F 1.23.
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1.Ursus americarars. 6m./The North American Black Bear) 2. Ursus ferox. lewis & Clarke.
The Grisly Bear / 3.Ursus marittinats./lhe Polar Bear
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London. Henderson,?, Old Batley
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Animal Kingdom.
Mammalia, P/, 35.
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a
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3. Mus decumaniue, Pall. (The Sarmuflot or, Common Norway Rat
London, & Henderson, 2,
Md Bailev
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Aninead Len Mammalia, Fi. 396
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Aninidl Itingdom. Mammatta. PLA
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L.Orveteropus capersts (The Cape Ground Hog | 2. Myrmecophaga didacivla [The Twotoed Ard Later}
3. Head of the Myrmecophaga judata (Tamanotr | 4, Manis telradactyla Lin. (The daman Dua }
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of the Iwo horned Rhinoceros. 2. Skeleton of the One horned Rhinoceros of Java.
atomical details Sf the Lhinoceros. (Ear Siar ther description sce explanation IF the plates at the conwunence—
e Volume /
London; Henierson. 2, dh Batley.
Animal Tingdom, rf Mammalia, P1Ad
L. Echidna setowa. (She Bristly Echidna
2, Ornithorhwuchus paradoxus, Blum the Paradox Animal of New Holland
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= Ee = SSS
1. Elephas mdtcus./ The Indian Elephant)! 2, Teeth of Elephas. The African Elephant
3. Rhinoceros indicus, (The Indian Rhinocerces)
London, 6. Hendervon, 2.0ld Bailey.
.
‘
Teas Ge wignen, “atact “A gps, ee
2
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Animal Kingdom. Mammalia PLO.
LDicotvles (abiatus (The Whitelipped Peccary er Tajassous 2 Phacocharres deliani Rupp./ The Hog oy Lian}
3.Sus scrofa. Var. of Scant The Wild Hog.
London, 6 Henderson, 2 01d Patley
Z
__ Mammatia PL 50 bis
—_- - ~
1. Skeleton of the Rhinoceros unicornis./One horned or ladian Rhinoceros /
2. Skeleton F the Hippopotamus amphibius.Lin./The Hippopatamis
London, Henderson, 7, Old. Bailey
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Anima Lingdeont.
i. Mippopotamus anphibius, L./Lhe Mippepotames) 2. Tapiv atdicus, /The Lapt of Indéa )
3. Mead of Vapic americanus L./The American Lape!
London. 6 Henderson, ?, ld Bailey.
hii tna d
Ce ed ee
Animal Kingdom. _ Mammalia. Pl. 52.
4
l.Equus montanus. Burchell. The Onagga)/ 2.Equuis henionus.Fallas. / The Deigquetai/
3.Equus zedra.lin,/The Zebra
London: 6 Henlerson.? Wid Bailey.
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Ace My Beh ey AY alae Ye aii
A a IN east i ) a
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— a ao oo ee a aay
L.Equus guaccha,. Zin. (Lhe Ceuagaa 2. Camelus // edarius 1, (7 lary
1 7 é
3.Auchenia Wacma Lin Var dlpaca. (The Lania |
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Mammatia,l.53, brs.
1. The teeth of a horve three years old. 2. The teeth of a horse four years old. 3.Fxternal structure of Eauus Caballas
the Common Horse. AThe Head. aThe posterior maxillary or under Jaw. b.The superior maxillary or upper Jaw. eLhe
orbit. d. the nasal bones. eVhe vature dividing the partetal bones below, from the eccipital bones above f Lhe a
rior maxillary bone, B.Lhe Seven Cervical Vertebra. C The Eighteen Dorsal Vertebru. D.Lhe Six Lumber vertebra.
Ei Lhe Vive Sacral Vertebra:. F. The Caudal Vertebra:. G:The Neapulaor shoulderblade, 4 Lhe teeth of a horse jive
wears old. 5.1he teeth fa horse six years old.
London 6. Henderson? Old Bailes
Diane
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Mammalia. PL 54.
Animal Hingdone.
Is
1.Moschus Pygmeus. Burr (The Piqgmy Musk 0x) %.Head vf Moschus moschirerics. / The Musk 0x /
3. Cervus virginianws,/ The Virginia Deer/
London.G Henderson, 2,0ld Bailey
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Mammalia Fl. 54. G28.
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i. Cervus tarandus.I./The Hein Deer | 2. Cervus elephas. /./ The common Stay /
London: Henderson, 2. Ud Bailey.
a Wapniialta. Ll. I4.LE.
QTL MEG AO es a é PE
Cervus canadensis. Gn.|Lhe Elk
london: 6 Henderson, 2 Nd Baile Vv.
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The Giraffe /
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London
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Animal lingdom. Mammalia, PL56.
| he Hi
|| Ui
Midi
CAAT} UF
1.Ovis ammon. Lin. /Var_Laticauda)Lin./The Argali of Siberta
2.Capra egragus Lin. / The Wild Goat
London. 6 Henderson, 10d Eaile
+
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aes, Palit
Eee
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Aninal Lingdom. Mammalia, £1.57.
re
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LAntilope Kevella,Gmel. (Lhe Hevel Antilope / 2. Head of the Gazelle
3. Antilope gazella, Lin. /The Gucelle /
London, G Henderson, ld Batlev
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lL. Bas bivon Lin./Lhe American Bufjile or Bison! 2 Head of Bos taurus Din (The toninion Ox
3. Bos bubalas Lin. She Bijjule
Aninial Kingdom. Mammalia. Pl. 4S.
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1 Head of the Bos moschatus.Male. for female figure see Mammalia? 59. 2. Ovis musimon.
Geoff. (The Mouflon oS Sardinia / 3.QOvis tragelap las. Giv./The Mouflon of dfrica/ A.Bos urius.
lm.|{The Auroch |
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PA} ete ie
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1.Bos casfer. Sparm./ The Gape Liuffalo
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?
Bos moschatits
3. Bos gruniens . Fall. (The grunting on
London: 6 Heraderson
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1. Nelphinus orca. lacep. The Granipas / 2. Delphinus capensts. Duss. (The Cape Forpoise / 3. The
rain upper jaw of the Delphinus orca. A. the lower jaw of the Delphinus orca. 5. Delphi -
— mus glohiceps. Gav The round headed Grarniyzres /
Tondon: 6 tenderson 10d Bailey.
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Animal Kingdom. Mammalia, Fl, 61.
1.Manatus americanus. Desne. (Lhe Amertcan Lamantin or Sea Cow
?. Halicore dugong. (The Dugoeng
London, 6. Hendervon, 2.0
Animal Hing done.
Mammalia £1.67.
Z S
Kasi
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| Delphinus delphis. L./The Common Dolphin
5. Head of D elphinorhinchu s gangeticus Hox The Dolphin of the Ganges.)
2? Phocena vulgaris. (The ComméonLorporse/
L Delphinapterus
lexcoramphius. Feron, The South Sea Porpoise /
London, 6. Henderson, 2,0ld Bailey
ae
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Animal Kingdon. Mammalia. Pl.63.
ae |
SUM :
featal/alalfal AG000 Camm
i
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AVAY ff ; be.
SD-DDDDYDHDODDDDdLdY
1 Monodon 7nwnoceros.L. tuv. (The Narwhat/ 2.Physeter 7 vacrocephalas. Shaw. tiv. (The Cachalot
or Spermaceti.Whale | 3. Baleena mysticetis. 1. Cay. [the great Greenland or Comamnon Whale /
London; 6 Henderson, ?. Old Batley.
7
.
Bumal lingdonr.
]
oi : ——— ——— |
1 Vultur érecdicos. Gov. (Lhe Indian Vulture) 2. Saxcovamphus gryphus. Gin. (the Gonder or great Vulture
of the Andes } 3. Sarcoramphus papa. liv. (The King of the Vultures) 4. Gypaetos harhbatie, (Uy.
(The Lamb Vulture) 5.Head of the Cathartes aura. Civ, {Lhe Turkey Buzzard
london; G Henderson, 2 Cld Bailey.
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Animal hingdom .
|
1. Faleo communis Gm.
3.Faleo candiams fIslandicus . Gm
The Common Falcon
).2.Faleo nove Hollandice. Whate /.
The Gerfalcon
London. G, Headerson.2, Old, Bailey
Cf
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Aninial Hingdom Aves. FL. 3
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1. Faleo foutoralia 2 Aquila wralatens?s
London: te Henderson? id Baiter
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Arama Kingdom .
1. Faleo parisiticus Lath. 2.¥aleo, cayennensis. Gm «.
London: 6, Mendearsoi
3. Falco occipitals Daud
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Animal Kingdom. Aves PLA
q 7 J OS RAS | |
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L.Miivus Aunetus(The fork tailed ite) 2? Head of the Perms crestata (The crested Honey buzzard of Java
S Sq : j < ay, 0.
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London GHimnderson 2 Oa Bade;
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Animal fin
Aves. FA. f. bus
1. Prints crétstata,Quvier /. The Honey Buzzard of Java ).2.
hawk
2
J.
Buteo albicandatus Niall |The White tailed Buzzard
London. 6. Henderson
Old Bailey
Falco pennsy lvanicus Wils
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falce Cutanernsts Deaid lhe Small faa If Guar
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Aves. Fl. 6. bts.
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3. Syrmium. alZuco. Lin
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1. Otis macrorhynchus, Lem. (The large beaked Owl! 2. Stix flammea,L (The Ominous Screeé Awl)
3. Syrnium pagedarunt Lem. (The Village Ov /
London, & Henderson, ?,. Old Bailev
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1 Edolrus remifer, { Lanius Shaw |) The Malabar SAruve
2 Phybalura Flaveirostras (-The Brazilian Fellow Buu
5 7 > /)77 P
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Animal Hiurgdorm
1LCuculus gun (Lhe spotted Cuckoo ) 2.Coceyzus Geotfroyve (Lhe coues Crckee
3 Centropus mertebilcc (The larle-rnatled Couceé }
London. Chllendersorn, 2,0ld Bailey
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3 The Bilt of the Sautothera veda vietlott A Indicater Alaver viellott The
London. G Henderson, 2 Old Batt
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| Ocypterus Albovittains. Ya7//. 2.Lanins Plumatus Shaw. 3 Barita Auaphoresis Lemm.
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Animal Kingdom,
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Henderson 2. Old
gant Kingdom -
1.Gymnocephalis Capucmnas . Lefs.2.Ampelis co anga.L.3. Muscicapa partdisi. Gm -
| The Fly-catcher. |
London;6.Henderson.2, Old Bailey : ed
Aves. fLL5.
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Animal lingdome Aves. FUG
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LM of the Gymnocephalas calvies.6./ Lhe Bald Tyrant) 6.8ill oS the Plitya livnehos caruremus. Lem. (The
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f
(Vi
L a
1. Ampeli 3 Carnisexr. The Butcher Chatterer.) Z Head of the Procnias averane
Bh Bombye1ll
cedrorunt, | Lhe Chatterer of the Cedars} 4. Gymmoderes nudicollis
1 Odpiay THUMP yea ther & Bild of Ceblepyris canus. (The dprican own bird
The Swatlow Crown-bord | ‘
7/9
London, G. Henderson, 2 Baile
The vartegated Chatterer.
The bare-necked Chatterer
G. Bill of the Tersina hirundinacea
f
} id
sae i
anal Yu
‘ “i
ae Poy i, sf ,
Th) aie wi ,
ppm 4
} “f ome ney i a
ina
‘Animal Kingdom Aves. F119.
\
1 .Tanagra mencana.Gm. 2.Ampels garrulus . L./ Ihe Bohemian Chatterer./ 3.Tardus
palmarum .Gm.
London;6.Henderson.?,0ld Bailey -
Aves Il, 20
|, Tanacra riagnua /, » braosshcak
Animal ing doje
|
|
Oriolvs
ga hala Lb
) Grallina
Aves JA ATA
Anim al Kin gdo mr
).Eurylaimus corydem. Tenum 2.Pipra parece ws } akin > Fanberiza critrinedla, Luu Th
Yellow Buntury
r
i
——
‘
Animal Aves. Pl, 23
L. Fringitla cdrduelis Linn.| The Common Goldtinch Rupacola Viridis Temm,/ The Green
lock of the Rock./ 3.¥Frineilla moutifiingilla Linn: The Mountam Finch
§ L
2
London; G. Henderson , Olid Batley
Animal Kingdon.
AVES. Ele 1.
L.Ficedula sidlis./The American Stene-chat) 2.Carvuca subalpina./Lhe Garuca cf
the lesser Alps / 3. Regulus tgnicapillus. 1, Bill of the Accentor alpinus. Bechst The Ae
centor of the Alps} 5. Bill of the Saxicola rubicola. lw. / The Mill -clapp er |
London: 6 Henderson. 2. Old Bailey.
ea t
tees
huh :
las oy
ae Ke
fe 1
qu
1 \f
al ; ;
1 ie up) 3 Vata
i ru
Bis fs, 1
nn
i
{ ff)
ih pry ay ‘}
At Valine 4
mish IMiy (ere a} aa in Oh lee Mr i \
yy Wenig ? an ae JORIS ff ica ; ‘ iy
Pe Pitre. a iete
me re i ithe
i
alia
f " me £57 A \yicgs tion
mr) 4!) } aa et) : Nie sy
Ki ny , Me te
a
elWieey
hak
iy
iy
Animal Lingdom.
1. Alauda apiata. Vieill. The Bateleuse /) 2.Parus biarmicus./Lhe Bearded Titmouse) 3.Head
of the Parus caruleus. (The Flue Titmouse) 4.Pyrgita circs.
(The Lark Bunting ] 35.Bidl of the
Remiz./The Pendulous Titmouse / 6. Bill of the Alauda calandra.
(The tatandre Larle} 7.Bill
of the Emberviza cirlics. (The Grl Bunting / 8. Bill of the Vis seri, jaune./Lhe Yellow
9. Bill of the Fringilla montifringilla./ The Mountain Finch / 10.Zil/ of the Lamavia cannabinalLhe Linnet)
P /
Weaver /
London: 6 Henderson, 2.Old Bailes
a
ren
J CT ity
Ay eis A 0
in) Wh fee hay AG
al
ie lin i
Cig & Cl ue
1A) hae a
o
Yat Lea ihe ae
ery
Aninial Kingdom. Aves. Fl. 25
1 Vidua longicauda.bmel./The long-tatled Widow 2. Bill of the Conimon Gros-beak 3. Bill of the
Pitvlus canadensis. (The Canadian Grosbeak 1. Pyrrhula velgaris. Briss./The Connon Bulifinch
5 Bill of the Loxia curvirostra.Lin.| The Grass-bill} 6 Bill of the Coxvthus enucleator. 7. Colius
leuconotus.Lath./ The Coley) & Bill of the Buphaga africana. |The Beef-eater
London: Henderson. 2. ld Balen
Pe
| er ff
LY ete eae ly
iy ee i
, ;
i =a
Antal hingdon
=
1.Rulabe s javanius. Vietll./The Javanese Grail
2 2, y We
3. Pyerrhocorax AUP liiles The Alpine (ren LSFi7/
Wake ae
|
ey ra Oy ith renie atk iA eh . ; ae hs ny a ee i eT
al he ; May a me t a} ] : A i vt yet cial
a EN oh
Animal Lingdon. Aves cath 27.
lL. Anabates supercitiarts. (Lhe Thrush billed A uthatech | fp Synallax is fessellata (The Tessellated Nuthatch)
3. Sitta castanea. Gol. du Mas. [The Luropean Nuthatch) A. till ofthe Xeuops rutilius, /The Shining Nuthatch)
London; 6 Henderson, 2. Old Bailey
itunes Aa A
ian
Any HL ONe : a
Sith th ant any, hes has 1 . \ Aa Ta
nn
BLARAlABNA, Ai
mr i Rduh 2
Animal lingdom.
r
1L.Oriolus coudougnan. Vaill. /The Coudougnan of India.
2. Moenura @vra, Vietll. / Te Lyra Bird or Superb Manura.
London; G Henderson,
?. Old Bailes
AVES Lb LF,
H wel
ae Jo EG,
> ae -;
Animal Kingdom g Aves. Fl. 27 his.
1.Motacilla znanthe. / Zhe Wheat-ear /.2.Mowacilla Iuscinia Gmelin). The Nightingale 3. Sylvia
subalpima Bonell .
London;:6.Henderson. 2, Old Bailey
Ayan
Ni Ai
(Pay ‘
Hire
aS” hhh 5)
Wii
Anmal Kingdom Aves. L1.78.
‘ee > Tatas - : a Seen =]
=. Sl LA eeen = Z
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1. Dieveum erythronotos. Vieul./The Scarlet backed Creeper) 7 Melith reptus vesWared j , heved
CGeeper) 3.Cinnyris solaris. Tem. (The Sun Creeper) A Billof the VAvachuothera longisi Tem. / the Long
billed Creeper |
London: & Henderson, ? Old Bailey
asl i hy
hiratl aA sd ee luca tal b ; ih
a iy ; an ‘4 i ae vy }
Animal Kingdom . Aves, PL2Z4. bis.
Ll Corvus leucop has. lemmnm. The Northerm Raver./ 2.Corvus icaryoacactes. hin The
Common Nutcracker.) &,.Coxrvus glandarits lin The Jay of Europe
london; G. Tenderson,2,0ld Paitey .
Ru ie
tai 192 7
tt (
Uy atau ae
A
Animal fingdom.
Aves, PL29
1. Pica chirvsops Lhe crested Jay
vartable Pie
4.Corvus plendense./Bill of the splendid Jay) 5.( arvocatactes vulgare.
2.Garrulus ¢réstatus: Lhe Blue Jay of Catechy a. Temia vartans. (The
Bill of the Com
mon Nutcracker) 6. Glancopis cinerca./Lhe Ash-cc loured Glau apls)
ye
Ryu } iene
caveeniwimesaiabaly 18
phaser ie
. ie Se ore
i i
sh algun pe er eal il
SpE Nan, "ha \
3)
AVES, £1,350.
1. Paradiswa apoda./ Great Bird of Paradise) alco called the Emerald Bird oY Paradive
2.Paradiswa aurea. (Golden-breasted Bird of Paradive
London; 6G. Henderson, 2,0ld Batl:
i, i} ae i}
f i ‘ Wie
Ce ie)!
bpm onset” esl [eR Oe deena i HPN
( (hd LPs bah Pit *t,
vane ici ah ¥ Wtcte
Amal Hingdont. Aves, PLL
1.Rupicola vu/garis. (The Common Cock of the Kock) 2. Pipra erytrocephala./LheXelow headed Manakin
3, Eurylaimus macrorhynchis. (Linneus Todi:
Landon; 6 Henderson, 2, ld Bailey.
{ i
ih i Ge,
j
PM ae
i Ny st
seri
Mi
Animal Kingdom . tyes, PL.31 bz
J ives, «Jt OES
1 of Z : , 5 af , 7 Se <
i.Cypsehis murarias .Teman. The Martner. Z 3K apramulpns CULO PP CALS + The Hurope ah
Goatsucker./ 3.Wirundo urbicalin. / The Swatlow.
London; G.Menderson.2, Old Barley.
( ’
, 1 ae : s ot ea ay
NN Wi , i
win
vi)
ma ies)
va
iste
Animal Kingdom
tA
a Me Lops AIVUACAILS Tem
Priomites brasiliensis. Lllig
London. & Henderson
The Green Bee
The Braidian
) Old Baler
Later
Saw Bild /
Bhs) 5
hy
Ai,
nyt
i
Ti
gc (hassles pide ae emma til
,
I re thoes
a
ST har
ie AU i bP
tex Fh Le eee:
e oaQ i] uz! F j u 1
" 4 vil
diyiguanddd has
Animal Ming
/
y
/
/
{
/
IA
J aN
4
lL. Coracias bengalensis. Ginel.([The Bengal Rotler
2. Colaris garrula.cmel. (The Garrutous Rollei
London: 6 Henderson. 2. tld Bailes
A, bas
mv ‘yay ae
1
Kiwi
PUA i ene h ‘
ian inate ei Leiike
Met ahs a ;
Animal Ling done, Aves: FL, 34.
LLoxia enucleator din. (The Pine Gosh ak 2.Loxia ceccothiraustes.Lin./ The commen tbrosbheak
3.Loxia curvirostralin.|The Gosshill
; London, & Henderson. 2, Old Bailey,
IN
bo es
yi Ai : v ;
if AA
VW it :
Wi iia fal ;
‘ i} ih ’ 1
ays va t a
ROU i i! an q il) Tipu
‘i inh
Aves. PLS.
Animal Kingdom
T
Sy
6.6 | i] 3. 2
3
|
|
LCerthia faniliarisL./The Common Geeper) 2. Dendvocolaptes falcirosires. (The Hook billed WNovdpeckar
3.Bill of the Dendrocolaptes nasican.Vietll. (The Nasican Woodpecker) 4 Bill of the Dendrocvlaptes procurvis
Lem.[The Red-biiled Woodpecker) 5. Bill of the Tichodroma murarial./The Wall Geeper) 6.Nectarvua jorbon
ca./The Guitguit/
London, 6- Henderson, ) Old Bailen
i : i
aie roponyady Vey Te het
’ fi
\
Animal Kingdom A esi Aves. Fl. Z5.bis.
9°
1. Upupa superba, Lath. The Splendid Puet /.2 .Dendroc olaptes communis , Grav. / The Woodpecker
a Dendrocolaptes procurvus . dm
London'-G.Henilerson:?, Old Bailey
WAN: to. Mewes bigll oak oo 2. D cs omar, wong? ue? of
‘ “the A va eS "wake « hia? x ¢ Winiee bis
y :
v ee + D P ey ata
ad ' . if
’ i 7 im
. if
Aves. Pl. 33. Ter.
Animal Hingdom.
ff I HE Z/
YEE,
Wy Hy)
A pifdy,
Was
L.Certhia evana.Viedl. 2 Certhia mararia. Lin. The Wall Creeper
3. Certhia flaveola. Gre.
London; Henderson, 2 Cd Bailey
a nM ‘uhedie vot
‘ i oi Af ‘ebaabivyy watagit ;
Animal Lingdom Aves Ll. Jb
LSaeanus vulgaris L. The CommonStarling. 2. Colaris Maggascanensis The Madagascar Roller
3 Oriolus Gistatus Gmet. The 6 ASSUGUe
London. 6 Henderser 2,0ld Batley
fay ON) Wi
¥
ita
aed (nila hs
fs AWA a!
Arnamatl [Mingdom, Aves £UF/
1 Oriolus Jacamacctt Gmet. 2 Molacitia Cayana Gmet, The Pupit. 3. Carauysres Senagalensts
London 6Hendersorvy 2,0ld Bailey
— » <— me anne \ - , = i =
= : Se,
: ; 1 eae Ss
. “a =
1 = *
as -
| ; ; eee
- » :
; ie: =
f ni . a 4 ' =
: : tj ae %
ae = eee :
Sy =i is i oh ea :
= 6 ee = ah? ee aa
F “S5 " ; - oe ~ ‘ :
= $ Se ‘ y ge 1 5
- % ri <* ‘ F ©. = ‘
< i ‘ ; :
: : ria ‘ i eo
\ dite a = ee 2 ; :
: : ae : i :
: ; F = . {os
aT > : :
tl é ;
| :
= :
= + . M
i i , pa . ‘
a ‘ 2 7 :
~
alnimatl Kingdon. a Aves Fl. 3d
1. Xanthornus pacamacit.bmelin 2. Oxvvhbinchus TAQMIMNILCE Ps 4. Sturmus ruber. Gmelin
L Bill of the Cassicas hamorrhows >. Bill of the \cterus niger. /Lhe Black Icteriss
G.Lill of the Dacnis cavana./The favenne Dacnis
oe Co aie
Animal Kingdon. ___ Pe! Aves, Pt FF
|
ae : — : — SS = = = ————
|
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1.Upupa minor Vietll (Ihe Lefx or African Hoopoe} 2 Promerops caffer. Ent. (The New Guinea Hoopoe
3. Epimachus magnificus The Sp endid Epimachws ;
London, 6. Henderson, 2, ld Bailey
Oe ee sabia ty —
ie rr er ee
a.
ee AL w fat:
f I
." \ vi \
CTSA a) SS hy Lal ty
li i Li
Pt Cn
ti)
Animal Kingdon.
Ayes LL 1
hay
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L. Mic roélossus aterrimets Geoff, (The black-horned Faroquet
2. Pezoporus formosis. Vaill. (The Beautiful nimble Taroquet
London: 6 Henderson Wd Bailey
‘ a
mult llr ny,
SRL iy Geaeiey ENA n apie a ae ’
v ih ah & d Mayer the
alan a AA peer b avin’ aye Pepe af i i ai
‘ Ne
1 ih er ' (or
{ F
|. Musophaga gigantea. Vieill. (The Gigantic Touraco. or Vielet-coloured Plantain eater)
2. Corythaix Paulina, Temm. (The Touraco of Pauline
ndon; b Henderson, 2,Old Bailey
ee PE rie p _
a a vw 2 “1 4 a
’ s . eet
re ee et = ie a, Senn pe me new aie Set : ;
Se a ee kes eee ewe ae a aa
—————
. t /*
Shs)
9
es
+ Aon None iil
wales ih,
;
Tm
tm puma anton ene po a ei:
Animal Hing done. Aves. FL, FZ.
L. Aleedo cristata. (The Crested King fisher /
2. Cerx trtbrachy «. Sh/The three toed Kingfisher /
London. 6 Henderson, 2. Old Bailey
Animal ingdonr.
Aves, AZ
ae = z = ————— ee = —=—
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1. Troglodytes Lougtrestris, (The Eurepean Wren) 2. Bill of Troglodytes communis. (The Common Wren
3. Mofacilla lugubris.(The lugubrious Wagtail | A.Foot-of Budvtes fiava./The Yellow Wagtail/ 5.Anthus
arborcus./The Trec Fipit
Tas ae Ct a YG) PIN |
Bhd, Pade Hale My 4
Hehe! nl i
Ty
j
\
Aamal Kingdon.
i
L. Motacilla regelus Tin./The Roitedet 2. Motacilla alprrna. Gm The dipine Fauvette
3. Anthus PT ALENS ES BPechst
London; Gitnderson, ? Ola Bailey
ny
tanith:
5 hy wi
‘
Wy.
LTrochilus granalirws lhe garncl Uiraezled Liu
J, Orthovlhyncas
ot. Z } 2 F 7 Bie
2wetig Lira) 2 Vr. brasitiensis/ite Lrasthan Livi Litre
Straight btlled Humming Bird)
t Ortho. Wagiificus fthe geganhc Hamming Bir
L ontdon CLenaerson. 2 thd Lailey
A, Pity
Fis r
an
a
Se ee!
Neal i ui iat ui Re an ;
Ui 4
My
Mina Kingdon
ee ———— = SSS SS
Leptosemus virtdis. Vacd/ 2 Indicator vartegatis. Lesson. (The Vartégated Indicator
>. Monasa leucops Mliger
tint |
A ai i
4
We
Nai
‘ma lel
Pc i el
7 ve ey rites 4
Se ecicall
nang tee
al sateen dren ermmntaraes |
Bia ae i
ee est
mart
easy
r 4
j awh: NAM Ac be DA ;
f ( ; py a Vy) vi AY GA: cad
’ ey alien Wee ¥4 PRE! Sta | vm , ie 4 aby
A gh oh \ hay a wep ety = Say | i ¥ hie ) Uh i ana
aA CPD A MH he a
Pa ad a event
i j ( rian
, ;
AL i { maya
de debi! ioe } Tiana fae
Mh i) ier Ny Lan
Hatt 1 Ne ARLE
Animal Kingdon
T = = =
Lo Vodus verddin./ The Vody 2
Buceros Avdrocora v Gime!
Wd Bales
The Horwhild of Gmelin
LN
o
i
"
i Ms
wi eat tein ol ie
i il wii vere ay ‘elias eebebpea ; hall
1 set elite OR FECT YF TS "4 iv jae! ld Pie bide Gy " i : ;
rh yer i ‘i { : WA i
oh ai RLM beh ct aa emia lal vy 1a HK a a
FEY i lage! Auras pid TURAN) (ATi ES , AYER ASA
Wey Pea bl) Wyil a Ys fy AN i- adit S
‘ : h 4 ‘ un 1] a) ih
Mio aba oi a oe ad reat 4 ' py
. Mi i) beni * i
Animal Kingdone.«
ge eh teiee ie A
Picus Lherminierti.Lesson./ The Wood-
i U
| | UD Lib
| |
| |
q = = =
= = SS ee a wane
1. Galbula edbirovtris, Vall. 2. Bell of th Jacamaralevon 3
pecker of Lesson) 4 Foot of the Pus dactvlis.(LheFtcoid Woadpecker
Lhe lommon Wryneck
5. Yunx torguilla, Lit
it
TET
whe!
a
ee
irae}
nV i Vat Ne
oly
Aan
eae Ft
nen. y
Animuit Kingdon
——
L.Malcoha siapercitiosa
Scyth Lops asd? alasta
Lhe
1 |
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eae il Motel A Oy Ay ey. Ot apa otal nats ats £ p
hath Liege wits ry \ : , ' F, f
c Tah : hay Vives apes! Wy)” yore Vii a i) i eres lion
y i. Vath i
! ih A ; i
i , ’ 7 i! i {
i q i ee {? H q , y ia iy \
\ 2) hon Gs }
b ’ Veen y ne ae eu :
Bais ig nn ap A aSiee MA
: i i r m 2 ADOT CH? my
i i r i ; a)
ant
Sat
Ws vey as,
dAninial Kingdon.
1. Mirando collaris./The Collared Swallow 2 Loecesth Martinet
Goatwucher: | Podargus cuviert./ The Coat-sucker of Cuvie
The Martin
3.Head and Tees
f the
pga aio yn
ere
‘
EE |
TT R stoma pale elit »
tee le sp tte aT eet pyrnkaigitlenaie geen:
: Spy aanee
iu 7 i
i i i ‘ y et! J f. ad
(" 4" aint) Ae aa, way wt dope ne! r i!
a Hy i) Mi ; uj aes,
1 e/
Leach.
7
SULELPOSTTUS
(Duvaucelius Barbet /
L.Bucco Duvaucelii.Less.
2. Bill of the Pogonias major
collaris | The
L. Tamatia
CCI
Vaill, | The Barb
3. Bueco parvis. /Barbion
The Great Fogon)
Banded Tamatia
Alle
CG Henders
London
+ Auda a
4
Animal. Kingdom .
||
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
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1
|
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1. Jacamedrops grandis Wall/The Grand Jacamar
ed-tail Jacamar /, 3 -Todus platyrhynchos . Grr.
London: G.Henderson, 2
Ola
°
-Galbula
i te
DAL
Aves. F1
I nuficaud Lnob vali
lb. le
it
es han
, 7 0 x
iG 1 7
epee ye Hata ign
wethece dnt PRN ¢
L.Limosa melanura.Leisler. (Lhe Black tailed God-wit/ ? Bill of the Caidxis rufa Wils./(Lhe Red Sanderling |
3.Bill of the Acenaria calidris. 6ne(Lhe Common Sander ting } ABill of the Pelidna alpina. Gm. / The Alpine
Palidna) 5. Bilt of the Falemetta (Sc pygmaa L. {The Pig Curlew) G6. Bill of the Phalavopus /obaties.
(Ihe Lobated Phalarope ) 7. Bill of the Sta epsilas interpres L [Lhe Strepstlas] 8, Bill of the Votanns
JuscusL (The Fuscous Sand pyper / 0.Hill of the Wimantopus nigricollis Wils. (Lhe AmericanLong Shanks /
10. Reeurvirostra orientalis. (The Oriental Avoset
London. & Henderson.) Old Batten
van
yl
bi ole wi aN fh
are
Pee ny es
i ea
My ee
fa
a dil a)
Uny
ty aj
SPS ue va
7 ae
pew
re.
aie
i ot!
ial
iar
‘
‘
'
pot
hi
et a
7 hb
At
Vv
Animal hingdom.
Aves. PLGI. bis.
er
Wr
1. Fulica chloropus. Lin ./Lhe Water Hen) 2. ¥ulica phorphyris Lin.
3. Fulica atra.Gmelin./ The Coot-/
London: GHenderson, 2. Old Batley
>
‘Arumal Mingdom.
|
Aves. PL.69. bis.
1. Palameddea
cornuta. Lin
Charadrius LMIRARLOPULS
3.Recurvirostra avocetta, Lin
2}
“Ulery
Lin
7]
Day Bh,
Wey) |)
jh a
ren 'k
dah
ye
v
4
‘ti
Neen ‘vite
er bt :
Bia
ne
en be
Animal Kingdon.
| eS
| 2 “ : SReabite ae
|
] Tringa varellus. Lin
The Bwopean Lapwing | 2 Hama topus ostralegts. Lin
3. Cursorius cvabelEnis. Meyer.
London: 6. Heruerson. 2. Old Bailey.
The Oyster late Aer
aie or
ili i
ENG tia!
ne Ee iy ue
\
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ie
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mi
im
yi
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Li Parva abinacaletd reali magas.de leolagie (The Bronzed Jacana) 2. Head of the Palameda ceri
ta. hin (Lhe hamiché or Harned Screamer) 3.Channa chavariaLin/ lhe Chaia of Paraguay / 4 Megapo
dius // perreyt. Carnotd Lesson (Lhe Tavon of Duperr cy
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1. Rallns gudaris. (The European Water Kail) 2 Porphyxie smaragnotis Tem. (The Emerald or Sultana loot
3. Bul of the Rallus AgGUuallclwLs. Lin. The Water Rail) 4. Bill of the Kaus trea Lin./ The Ratt! 5. Bild of the
ery
Rallus porzana,Lin./The Spotted Kail) 6 Bill &: footof the Gallinula chlorepus.in./ Lhe Water Hen / 7. Bild
b foot of the Folica alra. Gmel./The ommon Coot} & Head. of the Chionis necrophagaNitll./Lhe Sheath Tiidd
Animal kingdom. Aves. Fl i. ter
— rar at
1. Scolopax capenses Gm. 2. Scolopax helias. Lath
3.Phalaropus rafus. Bechst
Lenion, 6 Henderson. 2. Old. Bailey
Vd
VES: PR 71.
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Animal Kingdom
Seen ee
Phir nic
Tem
L.Glareola lactea
Fiery F LEI
The
Animal Hingdone. Aves. P1711. bis.
Wipe 3 apne a eed capa Mae Oe
L.Glarveola austriaca. £rt.|/The European Bratreole or Sea Fartridge 2, Phenicopterus
ruber. Ent. (The Red Flanrnnge 3.Vagimals chtowis. Lath. |The Sheath bill
Zornudton: Gihienadersen 2. Old Batler
Animal Hing dont
L. Podieeps cornutius Viel. / The Dusky Grebe) 2. Heliornis surinamensis.Gmel. (The Surinam Heltornis
). Lead & Foot of the Colymbus glactalis Z. (The Great Northern Diver L Bill of the Vvia arvlle. Vieidl
Lhe Spotted (i motor Greenland Dove) 5 Cephus nunor Gmel./ The Little Guillemot
Cedars
Shei ie are
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LLarus mariasL./The Great tlack-backed Gull) 2. Sterna hirundot./The Common Tern or Sea Swal
low)! 3. Bill uf the Noddit “terna stolidat. (The Noddy } 4-.Bill of the Buychops nigrat./The Llack skim
meer
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Animal Kingdom
1.Pelecanus onocrotaliisL./ Var jitscus’ Edw. (7
L./ The Sou
he. bF% gor Common telican/ 2, Tachypetes
ith Seca Lrigate bird / 3. Carbo éilophus./ the Ge ted | worant
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Animal Ting done.
Aves, PUTS.
raw |
1. Aptenodytes patagonica bmel. (The Great Penquin) 2. Alea torda.6mel./The lommon duk/
London: bt Tkenderson,?. Old Eaitey
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Animal Hingdone. Aves £1.76.
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1. Proc ellaria pelagica Lin. | Mother Carevs Chicken! 2. Bill of the Proc. glactiales. Gmel./ The Fulmar,
3.B8ul of the Puffinus eguiroc tialis. Edw. | The Equinoctial Puffin A. Bild of the Pachypti la vittata,
Forst. (The Loned Briions) 5. Diomedea meelanophris The Albatross
London, 6 Henderson, ?, ld Bailes
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Aves. F1.77.
Animal lingdam.
L. Diomedea arelarns.Tin./The ce mon Ahatross 2. Procellamia capens7s fhe Cape Petred
tates. GN The Arctic Gull
or lipe Lroe 3. Larus cre
Aninal King dent ; Aves FL 78.
1. Felecanus Bassanius 1,.f[The Boohy Adult) 2. Anas Swan
3 Uhyuchops Vegra
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Animal Lingdom,
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Conver Loeby
The Black bellied Dart
3. Phaeton Phenicurus. Vetdl (Ti
Animal Kingdom é y Aves. £480.
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1.Cygmis olor lmel. (The Red billed or Domestic Swan] 2. Ansex /Bernache/ erythropus. Gmel.
[The Bernacle. Goose} 3. Anus /(Garrot) Albeola.Gmet.[The Golden Eye }
London, GHenderson,?. Old Bailey
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Tadorme
Mersus cucullatius.Ent./The Goosander
¢
London. © Henderson, 2 Old Bailey
a.boschasL./ The Matard
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1. Skeleton of the lhis. from a Mummy found at Thebes in Egypt. 2. Figure of the lhis copted
Strom one of the Lemples in t pper Eqypt 3. Bill drawn from the Mummy of an Ibis by M Olivecr.
Sa '
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