V • -. ■• f • ' 'V,' .-; , ■ - .V , ,' ‘ : • : ■'i ', . ■ 4 '.■ . ■■ . V ‘ii"'''. \''--t. r. « '■■v ■' >':J 'i- ' :'« • :> i.*' j , ■ ' ' ' •#' i\t\ :■-■''' f'-. ' - . ■■ V , ,:. V / A" -■;._ '■••I ■•’'■;:■ ■ “ ' ' ■ ' Sfi-,’-'-''' ' ■ - ‘C • ; I ■' -"J. J ^ /w ', - ' V • ';■' iW ’- t'/,..-v''''w'C -'"i ■■•:■'■ V.'!W47C.~ , ■i. * ■ 7 ' ■'■ '-f.^ '1 ■ " .,; 1^.; V' • ■7' ■ . ; V V N .'v’ 'i / \ V-‘- ' ' V.- -oV.f < I ^OfSiSi&i're ANNUAL REPORT FOR MDCCCXXXVI, ) i v;: > ■ T •••of. ANNUAL RE P O R T OF thf: council OF THE Soti'etg FOE. MDCCCXXXVI. PRESENTED TO THE ANNUAL MEETING FEBRUARY 7lH, 1837. YORK: THOMAS WILSON AND SON^, HIGH-OUSEG ATE. 1837. ,,v * ■ f. I J S iV • I CONTENTS. List of the Trustees, Patrons, Officers, &c. REPORT OF the Council . Treasurer’s Annual Accounts ... Scientific Communications . Donations to the Museum Donations TO THE Library ... . New Members . Page. ... V ... 1 ... 8 ... 11 ... 12 ... 16 • ••0 A 2 FORM OF A BEQUEST TO THE SOCIETY Every person desirous of bequeathing to the Society any sum of Money, Specimens, Books, Instruments, or other Property, is requested to make use of the following form : T give and bequeath to the Trustees^ for the time being, of the Society established at YorJc, called “ The Yorkshire Philosophical Society f for the use of the said Society, the sum of to he paid out cf such part of my personal estate, as I may legally charge therewith, [Or here enumerate the effects or property intended to be bequeathed.] And I direct that the receipt of the Treasurer of the said Society, for the time being, shall be an effectual discharge to my Executors for the said legacy. T II U S T E E S OF THE YORKSHIRE MUSEUM, APPOINTED BY THE ROYAL GRANT. HIS GRACE THE ARCHBISHOP OF YORK. EARL OF CARLISLE. EARL FITZWILLIAM, F.R.S., F.S.A. EARL DE GREY. HON. AND VERY REV. THE DEAN OF LICHFIELD. FRANCIS CHOLMELEY, ESQ. F.S.A. ROBERT DENISON, ESQ. REV. W. VERNON HARCOURT, F.R.S. WILLIAM HATFEILD, ESQ. F.G.S. AVILLIAM LAWSON, ESQ. EUSTACHIUS STRICKLAND, ESQ. RICHARD JOHN THOMPSON, ESQ. PATRONESSES OF ©fjr i^orftsljirr ^l)tlogopi)tral #oftetp. Her Royai. Highness The DUCHESS OF KENT. Her Royal Highness The PRINCESS VICTORIA. PATRONS. HIS GRACE THE ARCHBISHOP OF YORK. EARL OF CARLISLE. EARL FITZWILLIAM, F.R.S. EARL OF TYRCONNEL, F.R.S. VISCOUNT MORPETH. LORD STOURTON. LORD WHARNCLIFFE. OFFICERS OF THE SOCIETY, PRESIDENT : The Earl Fitzwilliam, F.R.S. VICE-PRESIDENTS : Rev. William Vernon PIarcourt, F.R.S. Wm. Hatfeild, F.G.S. James Atkinson. Baldwin Wake, M.D. George Lane Fox. Henry Preston. Rev. S. Creyke. Thomas Barstow. ©FFICERS OF THE SOCIETY. Vll TREASURER: Jonathan Gray. COUNCIL: Elected 1835 . Rev. Robert Bryan Cooke, F.G.S. Charles Heneage Elsley. Francis Cholmeley, F.S.A. Rev. Charles Wellbeloved. Elected 1836 . James Barber. H. S. Belcombe, M.D. William Blanshard. Rev. Thomas Egerton, F.G.S. Elected 1837 . Edward Elgin. Rev. John Kenrick. Eustachius Strickland. John Wolstenholme. SECRETARIES: William Gray, jun., F.G.S. John Phillips, F.R.S., G.S. Vlll OFFICERS OF THE SOCIETY. CURATORS: Rev. John Graham William Hatfeild, F.G.S. ... James Atkinson Thomas Allis Rev. J. B. Graham Geology. Mineralogy. Comparative Anatomy. Ornithology. Rev. I. J. D. Preston, F.C.P.S. Rev. W. Hincks, F.L.S. Rev. C. Wellbeloved Henry Robinson Entomology. Botany. Antiquities and Coins. Library. KEEPER OF THE MUSEUM: John Phillips, F.R.S., G.S. SUB-CURATOR: Henry Baines. 11 E P O 11 T OF THE COUNCIL. In the Report of the Proceedings of the Yorkshire Philo¬ sophical Society which is now offered for the consideration of the Annual Meeting, the Council is desirous of present¬ ing such information on the state and prospects of the Institution, as may enable the Members clearly to com¬ prehend the somewhat new circumstances under which it is placed, and decide on the measures best calculated to advance its progress and augment its usefulness. In consequence of the recent purchase from the Crown of all that part of the Manor Shore lying between the Water-works and Mary gate, and extending from the Museum Garden to the Ouse, the Society is now possessed of nine acres of land, once the property of St. Mary’s Abbey, and including, besides the beautiful remains of the Church, the ancient gateway, hospitium, and granary, as well as the round tower against the river. Thus amply established on the site of a noble monastery, which in other days dispensed the benefits of knowledge, the Society will always be reminded of the conditions on which it enjoys these advantages, and incited to follow out the objects for which it was founded, and to perform B 2 REPORT OF its duty to the Crown and the Public, by earnest and dis-= interested efforts in the advancement of natural and antiqua-= rian Science in Yorkshire. To have added some portion of the newly acquired pro¬ perty to the already spacious grounds connected with the Museum, might have opened to the Members some monastic reliques and architectural combinations of great pictorial beauty; but was impracticable in the present condition of the Society’s finances. The Council therefore appointed a Committee, by whose judgment they have been much guided in apportioning the ground among some of the old tenants, and various new claimants. In this duty they were sedulous to accomplish the re¬ moval of unsightly walls and tenements, from the Abbey lodge and gateway, the city wall and granary of the Abbey ; all modes of occupation which might be likely to injure the pleasing effects thus produced were rejected ; and in dividing the land, care has been taken that if, at any future time, the Society shall resolve to augment its botanic garden, those parts likely to be most desirable shall be easily re- claimable at a short notice, and in a state of improved adap¬ tation. With a desire to aid as far as may be the course of improvements now happily begun in York, the Council entertained proposals from a Company for the erection of a public Swimming Bath, and allotted for their use an acre of ground, under cCrtain rnecessary conditions, adjoining the Abbey wall and the river ; but this negociation is yet in¬ complete. The payment to the Crown for the five acres and a half of ground, and the buildings and other property upon THE COUNCIL. it, which was fixed at <£^.2,500, has been effected by the aid of a loan from the Yorkshire Fire and Life Insurance Office, to that extent, at 4 per cent : — in repairs, construc¬ tion of roads, and legal expenses, a further charge of £?.74 has been incurred, and some additional outlay will yet be required. The rents already agreed for, with those which may rea¬ sonably be expected from some yet unappropriated parts, amount to about ^^.150; and, after the proper allowances for annual and incidental expenses, it is probable that a clear surplus income will remain of about monites sphsericus ; marsupites, spongia, &c. from Bridlington. Mass of fish bones, &c. from the Ludlow formation (Silurian system). Prof. Phillips, F.R.S., Remains of fishes, from Burdie House ; G.S. of the skin and bones of a reptile? from the limestone of Ardwick, near Man¬ chester ; neuropteris cordata, from Le- botwood ; halonia, from South Shields ; cast of caulopteris Phillipsii from Ca- merton ; fossils from the mountain limestone of Ireland, Yorkshire, &c. 14 DONATIONS TO THE MUSEUM.. J. Prestwichj F.G.S. ... A large series of fossil shells and plants from the limestone and coal measures of Coalbrookdale, with an explanatory section and notices. Leonard Simpson, Esq. ... Shells from the London clay, cut through on the Birmingham railway. Dr. Wake . Mr. J. Yeoman ... ... A bivalve shell, from the Himalaya. ... Fore and hind paddles of ichthyosaurus. MINERALOGY. Mr. J. F. Brown . Rev. J. Dunnington Rev. W. Hincks, F.L.S — Mr. W. Trueman Mass of crystallized quartz. Pyrites and calc spar from a 'fault'' in coal measures near Barnsley. Quartz from Trenton Falls, U. S. Crystallized sulphate of lime from a col¬ liery in Durham, ZOOLOGY. T. Allis . . . Three species of columbadae ; eighty fishes from the Mediterranean (in spirits). Wm. Hatfeild, F.G.S. ... Heron, gull, eared grebe, siskin. Achatina zebra. Rev. W. Hincks, F.L.S. ... Miss Jane Hird ... • t • Terebra vittata and t. lineolata. Phaeton asthereus, m. and /. DONATIONS TO THE MUSEUM. 15 Capt. E. Markham ... 137 Australian birds, including the lyre tail, m. and f, ( mmura ) ; rifle bird (promerops superhus) to. and f,; Columba magnijlca, c. dilophus^ phaeton, psittacidcB, &c. T. Meynell, Esq. jun, ... A collection of foreign insects of the order lepidoptera. Rev. F. O. Morris, F.L.S. A collection of British insects. Miss Phillips E. Strickland, Esq. Mr. John Taylor ... B. Wake, M.D. ... Fungia lima and fungia pileus. ... Faithful jacana ; bustard. . . . Specimen of ceramby x in wood, from Africa. ... 29 Birds from the Himalaya, including myophonus horsfieldii ; bucco grandis ; garrulus bispecularis, g. lanceolatus; pica erythrorhynchus, &c. Flying squirrel. B O T A Y. T. Backhouse . Stem of tree fern ( cyhodium BiUaudierii ), S. Stutchbury, A.L.S. ... A series of epiphytic orchideae. ANTIQUITIES AND COINS. Rev. C. Wellbeloved ... Stand for the Abbey Mortar, carved after a knot in the ceiling of York Minster, of the same date as the mortar, from minster oak. Mrs. Reeve ... ... Medal, struck at Geneva, 1835, to com¬ memorate the centenary of the Reforma- tion. DONATIONS TO THE LIBRARY. Society of Arts Royal Astronomical Society F. Baily, F.R.S. ... British Association for the Advancement of Science E. Charlesworth, F.G.S. P. Duncan^ F.L.S. Mr. G. Edwards ... Geological Society Natural History Society of Manchester • Mechanics’ Institute^ Man¬ chester Statistical Society of Man¬ chester Nat. Hist. Soc. of Shrop¬ shire and North Wales Win. Priestley, Esq. Hull Lit. and Phil. Soc. ; Leeds Lit. and Phil. Soc.; Scarbro’ Lit. and Phil. Soc. ; Whitby Lit. and Phil. Soc. John Wood, Esq. Purchased with the dona¬ tion of Her Royal High¬ ness the Duchess of Kent Transactions, Vol. L. Part 2. Astronomical Observations made at Para¬ matta, fol. On the Aberdeen Standard Scale. Fifth Report of Transactions. Print of fossil chelonia from Harwich. Catalogue of the Ashmolean Museum. Pamphlet relating to the State of the British Museum. Proceedings, 1835. Catalogue of British Birds in the collec¬ tion of the Society. Report for 1835. Report of Results of Inquiries on Educa¬ tion. First Report of Proceedings. The Craven Glossary, published by the Rev. W. Carr, interleaved with MS. Notes, containing the Etymology of the words, by Mr. Priestley. Reports of Proceedings for 1835. Large Maps of the Stars, published by the Society for the diffusion of Useful Know¬ ledge, with an Explanatory Volume. Agassiz, Recherches sur les poissons fos- siles (in continuation) ; Goldfuss, Die petrefacten Europas (in continuation) : Yarrell’s British Fishes. MEMBERS ELECTED FROM JANUARY, 1836, TO JANUARY, 1837. Fenton, WiUiam, Fulford^ York. Fox, George Lane, Bramham Park, Wetherhy. Harper, John, York. Hornor, Edward, Fulford Grange^ York. Kemplay, Christopher, York. Leadbitter, John, York. Lowther, John Henry, AI.P. Swillington^ Ferrybridge. Munby, Joseph, York. Wilkinson, Bartholomew Thomas, York. Woodall, George, York. HONORARY MEMBER. Stutchbury, Samuel, F.L.S., &c. Curator of the Bristol Museum. (Thomas Wilson and Sons, High-Ousegate, York.) o 13 MAR 1S80 i t 0 0 y I ; # r ‘ i# J i ■ . J .■) •I t 4^ l .*■ v; 0 ill'.. , i \ I ■''' V :'h t ■ > ■.-.c . < vl- 1. . .■ i " *r, K “ . k vl • -A . .f ! L ) ( ' ■» f : -’tl . ' . V ♦u- ^ . ■ , , ' #. • -* r.-. M > \ WifM, mm, n mm r 1 iFi ' ».♦■ ? 't -Vf-!; ir- s, I Wi: Sljf c > J. - .r ^ , • V* >1 1 »»«. • * ff-ir. ■‘rfl ('/>>• if? t «. rl%i Im t y rAf?^ w, .Vf ill ic it *4.'ti • i 3 fc Jr /i •-rr/iTi ♦V • fi* .^V» ;*rii f i i* >V-rs /??i i* I*.-' rf/ i*T J /i Z^.: K.i. a-/X* ' i ? i * > ri 4rU j i f / i “ ?i L ;^4r/i ; J - .?• .r - i r ‘ • * > ,* v *r i]