«'• ^fev^':;-: ■'■■■■ : : »:^'.V-: iiil il \ iniist vmm ^>^, <«^.«-.^<^^ c< < « ^ ^ : ■^s<^< (■C '«E:i-.«- «;c ; C i«K or 'c c c <« 'C :«:c -ccc c< < c c . f«i <:. ccc cr < ^^S^L^ C- i-t<^< «.<"< *:<{fi.rcc i> c cc - csr c ■ fc r^ c ^ c c < ct. < ' ^v^Sr^' ^ :.«C' «c:< «c «: «. cc.c< CC<<: c «_<: <E, Ncw'-StrecUSiiiiarc. ARBORETUM ET FRUTICETUM BRITANNICUM ; OR, THE TREES AND SHRUBS OF BRITAIN, ^atibc antJ dTorcisn, SlaiBi) anU ^.nU^^tiv^v, PICTOKIALLY AND BOTANICALLY DELINEATED, AND SCIENTIFICALLY AND POPULARLY DESCRIBED ; WITH THEIR PROPAGATTOxN, CULTURE, MANAGEMENT, AND USES IN THE ARTS, IN USEFUL AND ORNAMENTAL PLANTATIONS, AND IN IkVNDSCAPE-GARDENING ; PRECEDED BY A HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL OUTLINE OF THE TREES AND SHRUBS OF TEMPERATE CLIMATES THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. BY J. C. LOUDON, F.L. k H.S. kc. AUTHOR OP THE ENCYCLOPEDIAS OP GARDENING AND OP AGRICULTURE. IN EIGHT VOLUMES : FOUR OF LETTERPRESS, ILLUSTRATED BY ABOVE 2500 ENGRAVINGS ; AND FOUR OF OCTAVO AND QUARTO PLATES. VOL. V. THE PLATES YB.O'Sl MkQSOLT.i'Ci:^ TO LEGUMINo's.B INCLU8IYE. SECOND EDITION. LONDON: HENRY a. BOHN, YORK STREET, COVENT GARDEN. 1854. CONTENTS. LIST OF THE PORTRAITS OF TREES FORMING VOL. V., SYSTEMATICALLY ARRANGED. The names, scientific and English, of all the trees included in the plates forming Vols. V. VI. VII. and VIII., will be found systematically arranged in the General Contents in Vol. I., and alphabetically arranged at the endof Vol. VIII. The number on the left hand merely shows the series ; that on the right extremity of the column, in pa- renthesis, is the number printed on the plate ; and the number preceding it refers to that page of the body of the work where the tree is treated of. (4.) Magnol/.^V£.e. (Magnolias,) Text in Vol. I. 1. Magnohfl grandiflora - p. 26L (I.) Brentford Nursery. Miss Eliza Ronalds. 2. M. g. exoniensis - p. 2G1. (3.) The Chiswick Villa. Miss M. L. 3. M. glauca - - p. 267. Mile End Nursery. E, Vardcn. 4. M. gl. Thompsoni«/2rt - p. 267. (5.) Mile End Nursery. 11. Varden. 5. M. tripetala - p. 269. (6.) Mile End Nursery. R. Vardcn. 6. M. macrophylla - p. 271. (7.) The Chiswick Villa. Miss M. L. 7. M. acuminata - p. 273. (10.) 3Iessrs. Loddiges, Hackney. R. Vardcn. 8. M. acuminata, full-grown tree - (9a.) Duke of Northumberland, Syon. G.R. Lewis. 9. M. cordata - - p. 275. (11.) Messrs. Loddiges, Hackney. R. Varden. 10. M. auriculata - p. 276. (8.) Messrs. Loddiges, Hackney. R. Varden. 11. M. (a.) pyramidata - p. 277. (9.) Messrs. Loddiges, Hackney. R. Varden. 12. M. conspicua - p. 278, (12.) Mile End Nursery. R. Vardcn. 13. Liriodendron Tulinl-l _,_, .,„n fera (Tulip Tree) JP- 28^- (l"^') Hort. Soc. Gavd. F. Ranch. 14. L. Tuliplfera, full-grown tree (12a.) Syon House. G. R. Lewis. Tilia'ce^. (Lime Trees.) 15. Tflia europae a - p. 364. (15.) Hort. Soc. Card. Miss M. L. 16. T. e., full-grown tree - (8a.) Studley Pa'rk. //. W. Jukes. 17. r. (e.) platvphvlla - p. 365. (19.) Hort. Soc. Card". Miss M. L. 18. T. (e.) p. minor - p. 365. (20.) Hort. Soc. Card. Miss M. L. 19. T. (e.) laciniata - p. 366. (21. or 22.) Hort. Soc. Card. Miss M. L. 20. T. (e.) parvifolia aurea p. 366. (25.) Hort. Soc. Card. Miss M. L. 21. T.(e.)alba(syn.ar--1 , gentea) - J- P- -^i'^- U8.) Hort. Soc. Card. Miss M. L. 22. T. americana"! .,._„ ,,, , ^^ . (syn.alba)l P- ^'^- ('^^- or 25.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 23. T. (a.) laxiriora - p. 374. (23.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 24. T. (a.) pubescens p. 374. (22. or 27.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. .^cera'ce^. (Maples and Sycamores.) 25. A^cer tataricum - p. 406. (26.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 26. A. spicatum - p. 406. (30.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 27. A. striatum - p. 407. (28.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 28. ^. macrophyllum - p. 408. (34.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 29. A. y^latanoides Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. 30. ^. /J. laciniatum - p. 409. (36.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 31. A. saccharinum (the! .,, /„._ , c i\T 1 \ ^p.411. (37.) sugar Maple) - J • ^ ' Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 32. A. Pseudo-PIatanus ] (Common Syca- J- p. 414. (.33.) more) - - J Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 33. A. Pscudo-Platanus, full- grown tree Studley Park. H. IV. Jukes. 34. A. obtusatum (syn. liv-1 ^-./^ /..o v bridum) . ' |P-*20.(.38.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. p. 408. (35.) f. L. } (.33».) 30;i986 VI CONTENTS. 35. .-1, opuIifiMium - p. 4i0. (31.) Hort. Soc. Card. 36. A. O'paliis Hort. Soc. Gard. 37. A. eriocarpum Hort. Soc. Gard. 38. A, e., full-grown tree Bot. Card., Kew. L. Martin. 39. A. rubrum - p Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 40. A. r., full-grown tree Bot. Gard., Kew. L. Martin. 41. A. monspessulanum - p. Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 42. A. m., full-grown tree Ham House, Essex. H. W. Jukes. 43. A. campestre (the com- mon Maple) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L 44. A. c, full-grown tree, 4to Studley Park. H. W. Jukes. 43. A. creticum, full-grown tree Syon House, Middlesex. G. R. Lewis. Miss M. L. p. 420. Miss M. L. p. 423. (40. Miss M. L. (39a. 424. (39. (38a. 427. (27. (27a. 428. (32. ■}p.42 (31a.) - (32a, |p.430.(40a 46. Negundo fr^x\mmnm^ ^^^_ ^^^ (Box Elder) - J Hort. Soc. Gard. 47. N.f. crispum Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L p. 460. (42, Miss M. L. ^SCULA^CEiE. (HORSECHESTNUTS.) 48. ^'sculus Hippocasta-I num (the common j- p. 463. (43, Horsechestnut) -J (44.) p. 467. (46.) (48, (48, Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 49. yK. H., full-grown tree Forty Hill, Enfield. W. J. Ne^cUi 30. ^. (H.) rubicunda "| (syn. carnea) - J Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 31. Pavia rubra (Smooth! ^^g Horsechestnut) - f Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 32. p. r., ftiU-grown tree Syon House. G. R. Lewis. 33. P. r. humilis pendula - p. 470. (32 Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 54. P. flava - p. 471. (50 Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 55. P. f., full-grown tree - (51. Syon House. G. R. Lewis. 56. P. macrocarpa - p. 473. (52, Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. Sapinda^ce.e. 57. Kolreuterwz paniculata - p. 475. (53. Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 59. Ptelea trifoliata Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. 60. Aildntus glandulosa - p. 490. (56.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 61. A^ g., full-grown tree Syon House. G. R. Lewis. 489. (.55.) (5.5a.) C'ELASTRA'CEiE. (SpINDLE TrEES.) Text in Vol. II. 62. £u6nymus europae'us - p. 496. (57.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 63. E. latifolius - p. 498. (58.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. .^QUIFOLIA^CE.E. (HoLLIES.) 64. riex ylquifolium - p. 505. (59.) Bayswater. H. Le Jeune. 65. /. A., full-grown tree - (59a.) Studley Park. H. IV. Jukes. 66. /. opaca - p. 516. (60.) Messrs. Loddiges. Miss M. L. 67. /. opaca, full-grown tree - (59iO.) Syon House. G. R. Lewis. i^HAMNA^CE^, (Buckthorns.) 68. Paliurus aculeatus 1 ^^„ .^, , (Christ's Thorn) -/P-^~^- ^^^■) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 69. P. a., full-grown tree - {mb.) Syon House. G. R. Lewis. 70. iZhamnus catharticus 1 , (Purging Buckthorn) J I'' ^*^^- ^^^'^ Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 71. R. alpinus Hort. Soc. Gard. p. 536. (62c.) Miss M. L. 72. R. Frangula (Berry- 1 bearing Alder) - J Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L p. 537. (62a.) 73. 74. R. latifoUus Hort. Soc. Gard. p. 538. (62^*.) Miss M. L. HoMALINA^CEiE. Aristoteh'a Mdcqui - p. 543. (63.) Fulham Nursery. U. IV. Jukes. Leguminous.!:. - p. 563. (64.) i M. L. (63a.) (65.) Xanthoxyla^ce^. 38. Xanthoxyluni /raxi-~| neum (the Tooth- !-p.488. (54.)l 81 ache Tree) - J Hort. Soc. Gard. //. Le Jeune. ' 73. Sophora japonica Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss . 76. S. j., full-grown tree, 4to Syon House. G. R. Lewis. 77. 5". j. pendula - p. 364. Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 78. Virgiiia lutea - p. 365. (66.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 79. Cytisus Zyaburnum (the! common Laburnum, >■ p. 590. (67.) or Pea Tree) - J Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 80. C. L. (/uercifolium (syn. incisum) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss MT L. ■ I p. 590. (68.) /. /.. C. alpinus (Scotch La- 1 ^^ j .^^ . burnuni) - . J « " ' * *• 'J Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. i. CONTENTS. VU - p.o91. (70ff.) II. Le Jeune. ,609. (71.) 71.* 82. C. a. pendiilus Messrs. Loddiges y3. Robinia Pseud-zlciicia "j (Common Acacia, j- p. or Locust) - J Hort. Soc. Card. Miss M. L. 84. R. F.-A., full grown tree Kenwood. IV. J. Xesfield. 85. R. p.- J. umbraculifera p. 610. {7 la.) Bayswater. H. Le Jcune. \ S(). R. V.-A. tortuosa - p. 610. (72.) Hort. Soc. Gard. //. LeJeune. 87. R. viscosa - p. 626. (73.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 88. R.hfspidamacrophyllal (Large-leavedRose |-p.628. (73«.) Acacia) - -J Hort. Soc.-.Gard. H. Le Jeune. 89. Caragdna arborescens "j (the Siberian Pea U. 629. (75.) Tree) - - J Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 90. Gledftschirt triacanthos"| (the Three-thorned ^p. 650. (76.) Acacia) - -J Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 91. G. t., full-grown tree - p. 650. (75a.) Syon House. G.R. Lewis. 92. G. inermis - p. 650. (77^.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 93. G. i., full-grown tree - (76a.) Syon House. G. li. Lewis. 9+. G. sinensis (syn. horrida) p. 654-. (78.) Hort. Soc. Gard. H. Le Jeune. 95. G. (s.) japonica - p. 654-. (80.) Messrs. Loddiges. K. Le Jeune. 96. G. (s.) nana - p. 654. (80.) Messrs. Loddiges. H. Le Jeune. 97. G. (s.) purpurea - p.654. (78i.) Messrs. Loddiges. H. Le Jeune. 98. G. (s.) macracantha - p. 654. (78.) Messrs. Loddiges. H.Le Jcune. 99. Gymnocladus cana-"j densis (Kentucky \ p. 656. (82«.) Coffee Tree) J Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 100. G. c, full-grown tree SyonjHouse. G. R. Lewis. (82.) 657. (83.) 101. Cercis i.S'iliquastrum 1 (the Judas Tree) J ' ' Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. 102. C. S., full-grown tree - (826.) Syon House. G. R. Lewis. 103. C. canadensis - p. 659. (83.) Hort. Soc.;Gard. Miss M. L. 104. Acacia dealbata - p. 666. (74.) Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L. LIST OF PLATES IN VOL. V., ALPHABETICALLY ARRANGED. The Roman numerals refer to tiie volumes of the text where the species is treated of. .^cicia dealbata - - II. p. 666. (74.) Acacia, False. Sec Robinia. .4'cercamp6stre(thecom-\ J ^^g (32.) mon Maple) j" • P- A. c, full-grown tree, 4to - (32a.) A. creticum, full-grown tree I. p. 430. (40a.) A. eriocarpmn - - I. p. 423. (40.) A. e., full-grown tree - - (39«.) A. macrophyllum - 1. p. 408. (34.) A. monspessulanum - - I. p. 427. (27.) A. m., full-grown tree - - (27a.) A. (hybridum)obtusatum - I. p. 420. (dS.) J. O'palus - - I. p. 420. (31a,) A. opulifoliuni - - I. p. 420. (31.) ^. platanoides - - I. p. 408. (35.) A. p. laciniatum - - I. p. 409. (36.) A. Pseudo-Platanus(the"l , ... ,.,,, ^ „ \ }■ I. p. 414. (33.) common Sj'camore) - J ' ^ A. Pseudo-Platantis, full-grown tree (:53a.) A. rubrum - - I. p. 424. (39.) J. r., full-grown tree - - I. (38«.) ,-/. saccliarinuin (the Su- ^ r ... ^„_ . gar Maple) - 1 1- P- 11 1. (,.5/. j A. spicatum - - - I. p. 406. (30. ) .-i. striatum - - - I. p. 407. (28. ) ^. tataricum - - I. p. 406. (26.) /E'sculusHippocastanum"! J , (the Horsechestnut) j ' V- • K ■) jE. H., full-grown tree - - (44.) ^E. H. (carnea) rubicunda I. p. 467. (46.) .4t7an««« glandulosa - - I. p. 490. {56.) A. g., full-grown tree - - {55a.) AnstoteVia Macqui - - II. p. 543. (63.) Berry-bearing Alder. See /fhamnus Frangula. Box Elder. See Kegundo. Buckthorn. See .ffhamnus. Carajrana arborescens (the! J J „^,. ,„^ . Siberian Pea Tree) - j" "' P' ^'^^ ^'-"'^ Cercis canadensis - - II. p. 659. (83.) C. 5iliquastrum (tbc Ju-| j, g^, ^^.j ^ das Tree) - - J ' C. S., full-grown tree - - - (826. ) Cytisus alpinus - - II. p. 591. (70. ) 6'. a. pendulus - - II. p. 591 . (70a.) I Christ's Thorn. See Paliurus. Mil CONTENTS. ;«. /.aburnum (the La-1 jj ^ ^^^^ ^g.^ burniim, or I'ea 1 rue) J '■"■jll. p. 590. (68.) (,'. L. (incisum) qui: folium £,'u6nymu.s curopcX>'us\ ^y .q^ ^^7 \ (the Spindle Tree) J ^^^ P' ^^^- <-^ ' ' '' B. latifolius - - II. p. 498. (58.) Glcditschia inermis - II. p. 650. (776.) G. i., full-grown tree . - - (76a.) G. (sinensis) horrida - II. p. 654. (78.) G. (s.)jap6nica - - II. p. 654. (80.) G. (s.) macracantha - II. p. 654. (78.) G. (s.) nana - - II. p. 654. (80.) G. (s.) purpurea - - II. p. 654. (786.) G. triaca,nthos(theThree-") jj g^^ (76) thorned Acacia) - J ' '^^ G. t., full-grown tree - II. p. 650. (75a.) Gymnocladus canaden- "j sis (the Kentucky Ul. p. 656. (82«.) Coffee Tree) - J G. c, full-grown tree . - . (82.) Holly. See Hex. Horsechestnut. See ^'sculus. riex 4quif61ium (the| jj ^^^ ^^^^^ Holly) - J /. ^., full-grown tree - -(59a.) /. opaca - . - II. p. 516. (60.) 7. o., full-grown tree - - (596.) .ludas Tree. See Cercis. Kentucky Coffee Tree. See Gymnocladus. Kblreuteria paniculata I. p. 475. (53.) Zaburnum. See Cytisus Zaburnum. Lime Tree, See Tilia. Locust. See Robinia. Liriodendron Tulipifera~l j o«a no \ (the Tulip Tree) - P ^' ^ "^ L. T., full-grown tree - - -(12a, Magnolia acuminata - I. p. 273. (10 M. a., full-grown tree - - (9a M. auriculata - - I. p. 276. (8 M. glauca - - - I. P- 267. (4 M. g. Thompsoniana - I. p. 267. (5 M. conspieua - - I. P- 278. (12 M. corJata - - I p. 275. (11 M. grandiflora - - L p. 261. (1 M. g. exoniensis - - L p.261. (3 M. macrophylla - - I. p. 271. (7 M. (a.)pyramidata - I. p. 277. (9. M. tripetala - - I. p. 269. (6 Maple. Sec A^cer. Nequndo /raxinifolium f , ,, .„ ,. , ithc Box Elder) - T '' ' "^ V, /. crispum - - I. p. 460. (42 II. p. 527. (61.) - (606.) - I. p. 471. (50.) - (51.) - I. p. 473. (52.) - I. p. 469. (48.) . - - (48.) I. p. 470. (52.) Paliiirus aculeatus") (Christ's Thorn) / P. a., full-grown tree Pavi'a flkva P. f., full-grown tree P. macrocarpa P. rubra P. r., full-grown tree P. r. humilis pendula Pea Tree. See Cytisus. Purging Buckthorn. See iihamnus catharticus. iihamnus alpinus - II. p. 536. (62c.) i?. catharticus (the Purg-\jj ^gj .gg ) ing Buckthorn) - J ' *'• * v / R. Frdngula(the Berry- 1 11 _ 537. (gga) bearmg Alder) - J R. latifolius - - II. p. 538. (626. ) Robinia hispida macro- "| phylla (the large- UL p. 628. (73a. ) leaved Rose Acacia) J R Pseud-.icacia (Com-l jj g^g ,^^. mon Acacia, or Locust J "^ ^ ' R. P. ^., full-grown tree, 4to - 11. 71.* R. P. A. tortuosa - II. p. 610. (72.) R. P. A. umbraculifera II. p. 610. (71rt.) R. viscosa - - 11. p. 626. (73.) Rose Acacia. See Robinia hispida. Scotch Laburnum. See Cytisus alpinus. Siberian Pea Tree. See Caraguna. SopAora japonica - II. p. 563. (64.) S'. j., full-grown tree, 4to - -(63a.) S.p pendula - - II. p. .564. {65.) Spindle Tree. See Buonymus. Sugar Maple. See ^'cer saccharinum. Sycamore. See ^'cer Pseudo-Platanus. Tilia (e.) alba (argentea) I. p. 372. (18.) T. americana - L p. 373. (24. or 25.) T. (e.) aurea - - I. p. 366. (25.) T. europee'a (the common "I j <^g^ (15) Lime Tree) - j • • ^ • T. e., full-grown tree - - I. (8a.) T. (e. ) laciniAta - I. p. 366. (21. or 22.) T. (a.) laxiflora - - I. p. 374. (23.) r. (e. ) platyphylla - I. p. 365. (19. ) T. (e. ) p. minor - - I. p. 365. (20.) T. (a.) pubescens - 1. p. 374. (22. or 27. ) Three-thorned Acacia. See Gleditschia. Toothache Tree. See Xanthoxyliim. Tulip Tree. Sec Liriodendron. Virgilia lutea - - II. p. 565 (66.) Xantlioxyluin/raxineuml J ^^^ / ^^ y (the Toothache Tree) J ' Magn bV\ a g ra ndiftb ra . The largo-flowered evergreen Magnolia. 13J ft. high. Sin. diam. Magndlia graiidiflora exoniensis. The large-flowered evergreen Exeter Magnolia. 13^ n. high, Sin. diam. Magnbl'xa. glauca. The glaucous-ZeatJerf deciduous Magnolia. 13 ft. high, 4 in. cliam. Af(i(jnd/ii\ (jlaucd TliotnpsinnlnvA. Thoinson's glaucous-Z^arerf deciduous Magnolia. \i\ ft. high, :iin. diiim. Magnblia. tripetala. The tIu•ee-petaled^o^t;crec? deciduous Magnolia. l'2f ft. high, 3^ in. diam. Magnotisi macrophylla. The large-leaved deciduous Magnolia. Magyiblm acuminata. The pointed-ZecTivrf IMagnolia. Magnolia acuminata. The ipointed-lcaved Maj^nolia. Full-grown tree at Syon ; 49 ft. high, diam of the trunk :< ft., and of the head 4H ft. [Scale 1 in. to 12 ft ] W^ MagnoRa cordata. The heart-shaped-leaved deciduous Magnolia. I2Jft. high, 4Jin. diam. Mag7idlia auriculata. The ear-leaved deciduous Magnolia. 10 U^ ft high, 3 in. diam. 11 Magnolia, (auriculata) pyramidata. The pyramidal deciduous (esLr-leaved) Magnolia. 13 ft. hi^'li, 2J in. diam. 12 Mag7idlia co7isjncua. The cons^\c\xou&-Jiowered, or Yulan, Magnolia. 14 ft. high, 4:5 i"- Oi\-hr/rkrff Maplo. 27 AVer macrophylhtm. The large-leaved Maple. 28 PCcer ^latanoides. The Platanus-like, or Xnrioay, Maple. 29 A'cer T^latanoides lacmiatum. The cut-Ieoved Platanus-like, or Norxoay, Maple. 30 16 ft. high, 3 in. diam. 31 A'cer sacchdrimim. The Sugar Maple, 13 ft. high, 2 in. diam. A^cer Pseudo-Vldtamis. The Sycamore, or False i^§M% Plane tree Maple. ©■St 33 AVer Pseudo-Vldtanus. The false Platanus, or common Sycamore. Full-grown tree at Studley ; 100 ft. tiigli, liiain. of the trunk 8 ft. 1 in., and of the bead 91 fl. [Scale 1 in. to 24 ft.] A^cer obtusation. Tlie ohtnm-Iobed- . ^ leaved IMaple. 34 A^cer opulijdlium. The Guelder-Ro?e-leaved Maple. 35 &^-^ Uj ft. lii<:li. .''i in. ili.iin. 36 A'cer O'palus. The Guelcler-Rose-/2^e Maple. 10 ft. hiijh, 2iin. diam. A'cer eriocurpnm. 'j*j? The woolly-fniitcd Maple. 38 AVer eriocarpiDii. The woolly-fruitod Maple. IP ^A Knll-nrowii tror .it Kpw ; SO II. high, liiam. <.f tli.' trunk :i ft,, and of the Iwad •l•^ If [Scale 1 in. to I'ilt.] JCcer riibruin. Tlie veA-Jtoicercd Maple 39 40 Kcer rubrum. The red, or Swamp, Maple. Full-grown tree at Kew ; 36 ft. high. diam. of the trunk '2A ft., and of the head 30 ft. [Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.] A^cer monspessulannm. The Montpelier Maple. 41 42 AVer monspessulanum. The Montpelier Maple. Kull-ciown tree at Ham House ; 30 ft. hi?h. diam. of the head 40 ft., and of the trunk 1^ ft. [Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.] P^cer campestre. The common, k Field, Maple. s8 ^* 44 AVer campestre. The common, or Field, Maple. A^cer creticum. The Cretan Maple. 43 nH'€M Full-grown tree at Syon ; 2K ft. high. diam. of the trunk 2^ ft., anil of the head 4H a. [>cale 1 in. to 12 ft.] The Asli-leaved Box Elder, 30 ft. high, S in. diam. Negundo fraarinifdlinm crispum. The curled Ash-leaved Box Elder. 47 ^j!^JiSlk 15f ft. high, 4A in. diam. ^' sail Its Hippocdstan it m . The common Horsechestnut. JE'scuIus Hippocdstati /on. Ilie common Horsechestnut. 49 Full-grown tree at Forty Hill, Enfield ; 62 ft. high, diam. of the trunk 4 It., and of the head It* ft. [Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.] JE'sculus (JFI.) rnhicunda, or car)ica. The reddisli, or flesh-colour, ftouered liorsechestnut. 51 T*dvisL rubra. The red-Jiowered Pavia. 10 ft. high, 4i in. diam. w Pavia, rubra. The red-lowered Pavia. 52 Full-grown tree at Syon ; 26 ft. high, several small trunks from the same root ; head '11 ft. iliam [Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.] Pavia, humilis pendula. The pendulous-6ra«c//ec? Pavia. 53 lift, high, 2|in. diain. The yeWow-JJoirered Pavia, or smooth-fruited Horsechestnnt. 15 ft. high, 6 in. diam. Pavia flava. The yellow -powered Pavia. 55 :S^ p.' ?'|i^;^ Full-grown tree at Syon ; 40 ft. high, diani. of the trunk 1 ft. 4 in., and of the head 39 ft. Painn macrocarpa. The large-fruited Pavia. 56 57 Kdlreuferxa paniculata. The panicled-^owererf Kolreuteria. 14| It. high, 3 in. diam. Xanthoxylon iraxineum. The K%\-leaved Toothaclie tree. 58 o9 Vtelea trifoliala. The three-/ea^ein. diam. 63 'E.uonymus la tifoliits. Tlie broad-leaved Spindle tree. 12 ft. high, 2 in. diam. Tlex Afju/fdlium. Tlie sharp-leaved, nr common, Holly, 64 Tlex AquifoHum. The shavp-lenved, or common, Holly. 65 * ■ ' Full-grown tree at Studley ; 53 ft. 7 in high- [Scale I in. to 12 ft.] 66 Vlex opaco. The o^-MiuQ-leaved Holly. 12 ft. high, 2Ain. diam. Vlex opaca. The o\)3i(\\it-leoved Holly, 67 Full-grown tree at Syon ; 18 ft. high, cliam. of the trunk 1 ft., and of the branches 23 ft. [Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.] Valiuriis (iciilcatiis. Tlio prickly Paliurns. nr Christ''s Thorn. 68 13ift. high. 2 in. diam. 69 Valiurus acuhatus. The prickly Paliurus, or Christ's Thorn. Fiillprown tree at Svon ; 33 ft. high, diam. of the trunk 1 ft., and of the head 30 ft. [.Scale 1 in to Vl ft.] R7idm/t?/s catfiartinis. Tlie purging Buckthorn. V> It hijih, 3i in. (iiara. ^hdtiinifs a/pi/ius. The alpine Rhaninus. II It. liiLrl), 3 in. diam. l&t All I la in'Mi — I 9t&.imK..i£SB.J iX sT 73 Rhdmftus latijolius. The broad-leaved Buckthorn. U ft. high, ^ in. tliain. Aristotel'vd Macqui. The Macqui Aristotelia. 74 1(1 It. high, U in. diam. '!;i '"-^V* Soplioru japdnica. The Japanese Sophora. 20 ft. high, 0 in. diam. i-^ophorn japonica. The Japan Sophora. 77 Sophora japonica pendnla. TIk; (\Yoo\ni\g.branched Japanese Sophora. 12 ft. hifili, :i in diam. Virgilia, lutea. The yellow -loooded Virgilia. 78 Ci/tisns lj(iburrinm. Tlie common Laburnum. 79 m ft. high, 5 in. diam. ,L1U 80 Cytisus haburnum i\nercifdlium, or inctsum. The Oak -leaved, or cut-leaved, Laburnum. 15 ft. high, 3 in. diara. Cytisus alplnus. The alpine Cytisus, or Scotch Laburnum. Cytisus alpinus pendulus. The pendulous alpine, or Scotch, Laburnum. 82 I Bobinia Pseud-Acacta. The Robinia, or False Acacia. 83 a^ P*5 MW'vF^ £^^ ^'M m^i^ Bohiina Pseud-Xc&cia. The False-Acacia Robinia ■'-'m.- Robima Pseud- Acacia umbraculifern . The Umbrella, m- Parasol, Robinia or False Acacia. 85 86 Bobinia Pseud-Acacia torhtoso. The twisted-Zeawerf Robinia or False Acacia. 12 ft. high.Si in. tliam. Robinia, viscbsa. The clammy Robinia. 87 Robtnia hispida ynacrophylla. The large-leaved Robinia, or Rose Acacia. 88 ^n. high. 21 in. diani. 89 Caragana arborescens. The arborescent Caragana, or Siberian Pea tree. II ft. high, 3 in. diam. Q Gleditschia triacdnthos. The three-spined Gleditschia, or Honey Locust. 90 Uli ft. high, 31 in.diain. Gleditschia triacdnthos. The three-thorned Gleditschia, or Honey Locust. 91 Full-grown tree at Syon ; 6H ft. high, diam. of the trunk 2 ft. 3 in., and of the head 40 ft. [Scale 1 in. to 12 1^.] Gleditschia, inermis. 92 The unarmed, or thornkss, Gleditschia, or Honey Locust. Gleditschm inermis. The unarmed Gleditschia, or Honeij Locust. 93 Full-grown tree at Syon ; 72 ft. high, diam. of the trunk 2 ft. 4 in., and of thp hpad 71 ft. [Scale 1 in. to 12ft.] Gleditschia si7iensis, or horrida. The Chinese, or \\oTV\A-spined, Gleditschia. 94 Full-sizpd tree at Syon ; 54 ft. high, diani. nithc trunk 3 ft., and of the head .54 ft. 95 Gleditschm japonica. The Japan Gleditschia. 10 ft. high, 2^ in. diam. (t/edifsc/iin horrida nana. 96 The dwarf \nnv\d.-spined Gleditsoliia, or Honey Locust. 97 GleditschvA horrida purpurea. The purple horr'idi- spined Gleditschia, or Honey Locust. 12 ft. high, 2 in. diain. Gleditschia. macracdntha. The long-spined Gleditschia, or Honey Locust. 98 p> r ^' ^ , >• •r? ,jf- ^'•v>^-' ■ •^J^';- Full-erowii tree at Svon ; S" It. hieh. "/•^Ir? i&a»82i' ,^ ^'^* ' ,^2}zS^j 102 KuU-prown tree at Syon ; 24 ft. high, diam. of the trunk 2 ft., and of the head .32 ft. [.Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.] Cercis canadensis. The Canadian Judas tree. 103 'i« Oj-'J 10 ft. high, 2in. diam. Of the: UNIVERSITY OF ILL Acacia dealbata. The whitened Acacia. 104 18 (t. high. Sin. diam. &>*2B^.« ' ■ J» ■ : .v.> X>-' — ^ >> ^ " ^^>-^;J> > ^3> 3 ^5> 3o^> ^>^ >2> iP^? 5* >^>> >->^ .i^i^^'V^^:?* > ^ ^ ^k^^f^ io » ":»":»" ^i» > IML ^ 3:> >-^- ?^^ ^ 5 :> >^ i? ym^^y^p ::> > ^^J>^J