^ ^ f r asss &', ;'>«> /WuLiL #<&. BRITISH COLEORIILE*^ DELINEATED, Y\ {f <%, CONSISTING OF FIGURES ALL THE GENERA OF BRITISH BEETLES, DRAWN IN OUTLINE BY W. SPRY, M.E.S. EDITED BY W.' E. SHUCKARD. Librn. U.S. ACTHOE OF Essay on the Fossorial Hymenoptera," and "The Elements of British Entomology. S31HVU8/7 e/ 6/ 61 11 >4VfiA| £i^^3 HENRY G. BOHN, YORK STREET, COVENT GARDEN. 1861, ^ PREFACE. In presenting this work to Entomologists, I do it with the fullest confidence of its being well worthy their acceptance. The deficiency of a similar undertaking has long been felt, and this can be fully appreciated when we reflect how very inadequate descriptive language is to convey a clear and distinct notion of the ever- varying modifications of form observable in the insect world. Considering its scope and object, this work, as one of illustrations in this science, and containing 638 figures, is certainly the most complete that has yet issued from the press ; and in artistical exe- cution I will affirm — and which I, sharing in no portion of that merit, may do without egotism — that there is none yet published that surpasses it ; and for delicacy of out- line it is unrivalled. It is very superior in execution to Panzer and Olivier, whose plans were too vast to admit of completion : and although it wants colour to vie with the best, yet in careful accuracy I am convinced it is not by that even surpassed. It has the advantage of being done throughout from the originals, which, as many of the genera figured are unique, could of course only be accomplished by the kindness of the several Entomologists in whose possession those unique and rare insects existed ; or who, with genuine scientific liberality, furnished me for my own collection with the means of supplying deficient forms. To Messrs. Bennet, Desvignes, Hope, Little, Mat- thews, Newman, Rudd, Stephens, Walton and Waterhouse, IV mine and the work's best thanks are due for the unlimited confidence with which they entrusted out of their own pos- session their several rarities, and which, I am happy to say, met in no instance with any casualty. To Mr. Curtis I am also indebted for my own means of examining and for Mr. Spry's liberty of delineating at his residence a form extant in no other British Collection ; and likewise to the Officers of the Zoological Department of the British Museum for the urbanity with which they met and forwarded my objects in the several instances I had occasion to examine their rich stores. Having thus paid the debt of gratitude due for being enabled to complete within the short period of twelve months so extensive an undertaking, for which the praise must be bestowed upon the incessant and unflinching per- severance of Mr. Spry, it is next requisite to give some account of my own peculiar portion of the task, as editor. The primary object was to produce a work that should be cheap as well as useful, and to compass the former it was not possible to introduce dissections of the parts of the mouth, which I freely admit are in many instances requisite to show the distinctive differences of certain genera where forms are closely allied, or where in long genera the species range divergently from the types. This would of course have incurred a great cost of time, the value of which must necessarily have been thrown upon the work, and which thus, although it would have acquired to a certain extent a greater degree of utility, would from the additional expense have limited considerably its circulation, for the Enomolo- gists to whom a work of forms is most acceptable and use- ful are the young. A reciprocating task is therefore left to be performed between description and figure : to fulfil the former several English works already exist, and it would have intrenched considerably upon the property of those works, (the entomological public being so small,) had the letter-press of the present extended to a full generic de- scription, as I consider a synoptical description worse than useless. I therefore chose the only alternative of giving nothing more than an outline of my own views of the distri- bution of British Coleoptera, and a very brief specific de- scription to exhibit the colouring of the species figured. And even had the generic descriptions been added and made full, it could not have precluded the necessity of occasionally referring to other works for information which it would not have contained without a seriously detrimental increase of bulk and cost ; and I have, therefore, preferred making it supplemental to all works upon the subject, to which it will be found a desirable, important and even ne- cessary auxiliary. I have added a selection only of the foreign genera that have occurred in Britain : indeed, it was of but little moment if any of these were figured; but I did so, thinking it might be acceptable to many, although there can be scarcely a doubt that they have all been accidentally introduced. In the census of species I have exercised the discretion I thought requisite, either in limiting or interrogating the re- pletion with which our lists are swollen. Truth should be the object of all inquiries, and it is quite as prejudicial to the advance of science to exaggerate as it is to depreciate the extent of our natural productions. W. E. Suuckard. Chelsea, July, 1840. CORRIGENDA. Page 6. — Genus [44] and [50]. Transpose the names, both generic and spe- cific, as [44] should be OlistJwpiis ; and alter at PI. 6, fig. 3, the name Odontonyx to Olisthopus. Subsequently to Olistliopiis being figured I discovered that no insect had yet been found combining the characters of Olisthopus, in form and trophi, with the denticu- lated tarsi of Taphria (Synuchus). This Mr. Stephens has since admitted to me to have been an accidental error. I have therefore in PI. 7 necessarily omitted Odontonyx, as not extant in nature, but have inserted its name to show that it is purposely left out. . Page 28. — Alter the numbering of fig. 6 into 8, 7 into 6, and 8 into 7. Page 49. — Alter the reference of Genus [421], Tenebrio, to fig. 3, instead of fig. 2 ; and the reference of the next genus [422], Stene, to fig. 4 instead of 3. Note that Stene is identical with Tribolium figured in the Supple- ment, PI. 2, fig. 5, which from haste I did not discover until too late to cancel it. Tribolium is the name therefore to be adopted, as it was described by Mr. Macleay in the " Annulosa Javanica" in 1825 ; and although not originally a native, as it now breeds here, like other domestio insects that have been in- troduced with merchandise, it may perhaps be admitted in our lists. The genus Ecanus I have been obliged to omit, as I could not obtain either the unique British or even a foreign specimen of it. The publication of Dr. Erichson's works since the commencement of the present have introduced several new genera amongst the Staphylinida?, by the dismemberment of the old genera, Antho- bium and Lesteva — the differences however lie chiefly in the trophi. I have therefore thought it not requisite to give figures of them, as I could not introduce them into their proper places. BRITISH COLEOPTERA DELINEATED. COLEOPTERA. Linn^us. Section I. PENTAMERA. Latreille. Subdivision I. ADEPHAGA. Clairville. Tkibe I. GODEPHAGA. Macleay. Race I. EUPTERINA. Kirby. Family [1]. Cicindelid^e. Leach. Genus [1]. Cicindela. Lin. Three first joints of anterior tarsi dilated in the male. Seven species. C. campestris, Lin. Above of a rich silky green ; labrum white ; margins of the head and throax, side of the breast, legs, and basal joints of ante rinse of a copper red ; five white spots on the external margins of each elytron, one of them humeral, a white spot on disk opposite the third lateral one, and in addition in the female opposite the second lateral one, a minute black spot nearer the suture ; five lines; sandy sunny situations. PI. 1, Jig. 1. Race II. EUTRECHINA. Eirby. Family [2]. Brachinld-jE. Macleay. Genus [2]. Drypta. Fab. Three first joints of anterior tarsi dilated in the male. Six species. D. emarginata, Oliv. Green inclining to a bright blue ; an- tennae (except the tip of their first joint) mandibles and legs red ; head and thorax coarsely punctured, four lines ; under stones. Southern coasts, rare. PI. \,fig. 2. B Genus [3]. Polistichus. Bonelli. One species. P. fasciolatus, Rossi. Pitchy brown, a short central stripe on each of the elytra, as well as the antennae, legs and ab- domen reddish ; four and a half lines ; under stones, east- ern coasts. PI. \,fig. 3. Genus [4]. Cymindis. Latr. Eight species. C. angularis, Gyll. Pitchy : thorax ferruginous ; humeral angles, and external margin of elytra, and the legs testa- ceous; four lines; under stones, Dorking. PI. I, Jiff. 4. Genus [5]. Brachinus, Web. Five species. B. crepitans, Lin. Ferruginous red ; mouth and the third and fourth joints of antennae pitchy ; elytra black with a bluish or greenish tinge and subcostate ; four lines ; un- der stones. PI. I, Jiff. 5. Genus [6]. Odacantha. Pai/Jc. One species. O. melanura, Lin. Greenish blue ; base of antennae and palpi ; legs (except their knees and tarsi which are black) and elytra testaceous, a bluish irregular patch at thet apex of the latter ; three lines ; reeds, margins of marshes, Cambridge. PL I, Jiff- 6. Genus [7]. Demetrias. Bonelli. Differs from Dromius by the penultimate joint of the tarsi being bilobate. Four species. D. imperialis, Meg. Pale yellow-testaceous ; head and knees black ; elytra with a sutural pitchy mark dilated at the base and hastate at the apex, and another marginal one, on each side towards the apex ; three lines ; fens, Cambridge. PI. I, Jiff. 7. Genus [8]. Dromius. Bonelli. Differs from Demetrias by the penultimate joint of the tarsi being simple. Twenty two spe- cies. D. agilis, Fab. Reddish-pitchy ; thorax and head rather the lightest ; antennae and legs testaceous ; three lines ; in moss and under bark. PI. \,jig. 8. Genus [9]. Lebia. Latr. Three species. L. turcica, Fab. Black ; the mouth, antennae and thorax red; the elytra with a pale humeral mark ; legs testaceous ; two and a half lines ; very rare. PI. 2, Jig. I. Genus [10]. Lamprias. Bonelli. Four species. L. chlorocephalus, Fnt. Heft. Rich bluish green, bright and shining, antennae pitchy, except their base, which with the thorax and legs (except the tarsi which are black) testaceous-red ; two to three lines ; broom. PI. 2, Family [3]. Scaritid.e. Macleay. Genus [11]. Scarites. Fab. One species. S. Beckwithii, Steph. Entirely black ; elytra striated ; eight and a half lines ; very rare ; coasts. PL 2, Jig. 3. Genus [12]. Clivina. Lat. Two species. C. fossor, Lin. Pitchy brown ; antennae and legs red ; elytra punctato-striate ; three and a half lines ; humid situations. PI. 2, fig. 4. Genus [13]. Dyschirius. Bonelli. Sixteen species. C. nitidus, Dej. Bronzy, shining, very smooth and convex ; tibia) ferruginous ; two lines ; marshy pastures. PI. 2, fig. 5. Family [4]'. HARPALiDiE. Macleay. Group I. HARPALINI. Erichson. Genus [14]. Selenophorus. Dej. One species. C. Scaritides, Zieg. Black and shining ; antennae and tarsi pitchy red ; elytra striated ; four lines ; banks of Thames, Gravesend. PI. 2, fig. 6. Genus [15]. Anisodactyltjs. Dej. Two species. A. binotatus, Fab. Black ; two basal joints of antennae ferru- ginous, tarsi pitchy red ; five lines ; under stones. PL 2, fig. 7. Genus [16]. Diachromus. Erichs. One species. D. Germanus, Lin. Black, head, legs and elytra testaceous, the latter with a large blue spot at the apex ; thorax with a bluish tinge ; four lines ; Devonshire, rare. PI. 2, fig. 8. Genus [17]. Harpalus. Latr. Fifty-one species. H. ruficornis, Fab. Pitchy black ; legs and antennae red ; elytra pubescent ; five to seven lines ; common. PI. 3, fig- i. Genus [18]. Actephilus. Steph. Two species. A. pumilus, Stur. Pitchy black ; antennae at the base and the palpi reddish ; three and a half lines ; banks of Thames, rare. PI. 3, fig. 2. Genus [19]. Ophonus. Zieg. Differs chiefly from Harpalus, by its densely punctured surface. Fifteen species. O. obscurus, Fab. Black ; elytra with a bluish tinge ; anten- nae and legs ferruginous ; 5 — 6 lines; under stones, humid situations. PL 2, fig. 3. Genus [20]. Stenolophus. Dej. Four species. S. vaporariorum, Fab. Pitchy black shining ; two basal joints of antennae ; thorax ; humeral angles of elytra and legs testaceous ; two and a half to three and a half lines ; humid situations. PL 3, fig. 4. Genus [21]. Masoreus. Dej. One species. M. Wetterhallii, Gyll. Pitchy black, shining ; antennae and legs red ; base of elytra, reddish brown ; two and a half lines ; under stones in estuaries. PL 3, Jiff. 5. Group II. P^CILINI. Shuckard. Genus [22]. Pogonus. Zieg. Four species. P. Burrellii, Curt. Greenish bronzy ; antennae fuscescent ; elytra ochraceous ; legs testaceous : four lines ; coasts of Norfolk. PL 3, fig. 6. Genus [23]. P.ecilus. Bonelli. Four species. P. dimidiatus, Fab. Black ; head and thorax with a rich coppery-red tinge ; elytra silky green ; six lines ; sandy heaths. PI. 3, fig. 1 '. Genus [24]. Sogines punctulatus is not British and therefore not figured here. Genus [25]. Omaseus. Zieg. Eleven species. O. melanarius, 11/ ig. Atrous black and shining ; 7 — 9g lines ; common beneath stones in gardens. PI. 3, fig. 8. Genus [26]. Argutor. Megerle. Nine species. A. inequalis, Marsh. Atrous black and shining ; three lines ; under stones on the banks of the Thames. PL 4, fig- i. Genus [27]. Platyderus. Steph. One species. P. ruficollis, Marsh. Pitchy red, shining ; thorax and legs rather paler; 3—4 lines ; under moss, roots of trees. PI. 4, fig. 2. Genus [28]. Stehopu*. Megerle. Four species. S. madidus, Fab. Pitchy black, shining ; femora either red or black; f»| — 8 lines; common. PL 4, fig. 3. Genus [29]. Broscus. Panz. One species. B. cephalotes, Lin. Atrous; head and thorax shining; 8| — KH lines; sandy coasts. PL 4, fig. 4. Genus [30]. Miscodera. Esch. One species. M. arctica, PayJc. iEneous, very shining and very convex ; legs red ; three and a half lines ; north of England. PL A, fig. 5. Genus [31]. Stomis. Clairville. One species. S. pumicatus, Panz. Pitchy black ; antennae and legs red ; three and a half lines ; under leaves and felled timber. PI. 4,fig. G. Genus [32]. Patrobus. Megerle. Two species. P. excavatus, Payh. Pitchy black ; legs reddish ; four lines; coasts. PL 4, fig. 7. Genus [33]. Pterostichus. Bonelli. One species. P. parumpunctatus, Germ. Atrous, shiuiug ; apex of anten- nae pitchy ; seven and a half lines; Newcastle, under stones. PI. A, Jig. 8. Genus [34]. xIdelosia. Steph. Two species. A. oblongopunctata, Fab. Pitchy black, very depressed ; legs pitchy red ; six lines ; humid situations. PI. 5, fi9- 1. Genus [35]. Platysma. JBonelli. One species. P. nigrum, Fab. Deep black; 9 — 11 lines, gardens and woods. PI. 5, Jig. 2. Genus [36]. Abax. Bon. One species. A. striola, Fab. Deep black, shining in the male, elytra obscure in the female ; 8g — 10 lines; under stones. PI. 5, Jig. 3. Group III. AMARINI. Shuckard. Genus [37]. Amara. Bon. Eighteen species. A. acuminata, Payh. iEneous, coppery, or black; base of antennae fulvous ; 4 — 6 lines ; pastures and fields. PI. 5, fig. 4. Genus [38]. Celia. Frichs. Differs from Amara by the men- turn tooth being emarginate, and the posterior tibige of the male glabrous. Three species. C. ingenua, Daft. Fusco-aeneous ; antennae and legs red ; four lines; rare. PI. 5, Jiff- 5. Genus [39]. Acrodon. Zimmerm. Differs from Amara chiefly by the mentum tooth being very acute, and the posterior tibiae of the male only slightly pilose. One species. A. brunnea, Oyll. Fusco-aeneous ; antennae and legs red ; two and a half lines ; in woods. PI. 5, Jig. 6. Genus [40]. Bradytus. Steph. Seven species. B. fulvus, De Geer. Entirely fulvous ; elytra with an opa- line tinge ; four lines ; sandy situations. PI. 5, Jig. 7. Genus [41]. Curtonotus. Stejjh. Three species. C. convexiusculus, Marsh. Pale pitchy ; antennae and legs fulvous ; elytra slightly aeneous ; five and a half lines; shores on the coasts. PI. 5, Jig. 8. Genus [42]. Zabrus. Glairville. One species. L. gibbus, Fab. Black, very convex; antennae and tibiae pitchy; 6 — 1\ lines ; cornfields. PI. 6, Jiff. 1. Group IV. ANCHOMENINI. Erichson. Genus [43]. Calathus. Bonelli. Eleven species. C. Cisteloides, Lin. Entirely black ; 5 — Or, lines ; common. PI. 6, Jig. 2. Genus [44]. Odontonyx. Steph. One species. O. rotundicollis, Marsh. Pitchy aeneous ; base of antennae and legs testaceous ; three and a half lines ; fields. PI. 6, fig. 3. Genus [45]. Taphria. Bonelli. One species. T. vivalis, Panz. Black ; antennae and legs red ; four lines ; humid woods. PI. 6, .Jig. 4. Genus [46]. Pristonychus, Dej. Differs from Sphodrus by its claws being serrated at the base within, and posterior trochan- ters of the male not produced. One species. P. subcyaneus, Illig. Pitchy black ; elytra with a violet tinge ; antennas and legs sometimes paler ; 7 — 8 lines ; damp cel- lars. PI. 6, Jig. 5. Genus [47]. Sphodrus. Clairv. Differs from Pristonychus by the claws being simple and not serrated, and the posterior trochanters of the male produced into a long spine. One species. S. leucophthalmus, Lin. Opaque black; 10 — \\\ lines; damp cellars. PI. 6, Jig. 6. Genus [48]. Platynus. Bonelli. One species. P. angusticollis, Fab. Entirely of a bright shining black ; six lines ; woods, roots of trees. PL 6, fig. 7 • Genus [49]. Agonum. Bonelli. Thirty species. A. marginatum, Lin. Coppery green or reddish above ; margin of elytra and tibiae testaceous ; 4 — 5 lines ; banks of ponds and marshy places, common. PI. 6, Jig. 8. Genus [50]. Olisthopus. Dej. One species. O. rotundatus, PayJc. Fusco-aeneus ; antennae and legs tes- taceous ; three and a half lines ; corn fields. PI. 7, fig- l- Genus [51]. Anchomenus. Bonelli. Three species. A. prasinus, Fab. Red ; head, thorax, and a large common patch, at the apex of the elytra, green ; antennae fuscous from the base ; three and a half lines ; fields. PI. 7, fig-9- Group V. TRECHINI. Shuck. Genus [52]. Aepus. Leach. One species. A. fulvescens, Leach. Entirely pale testaceous ; flat and shining ; one line ; under stones below high water mark. PI. 7, Jig. 3. Genus [53]. Epaphius. Leach. One species. E. secalis, Payh. Ferrugineous ; shining ; antennae fuscous, legs testaceous ; eastern coasts. PI. 7, Jig. 4. Genus [54]. Blemus. Ziegl. Six species. B. discus, Fab. Red testaceous; legs paler ; elytra with a dark cloud across their centre ; two and a half lines ; roads and gardens. PI. 7, fig. 5. Genus [55]. Bradycellus. JErichson. Six species. B. dorsalis, Lin. Testaceous ; head black ; and a large com- mon patch on the elytra pitchy ; antennae, except the base, fuscous ; two lines ; humid situations. PL 7, fig. 6. Genus [56]. Trechus. Clairville. Eleven species. T. meridianus, Lin. Pitchy black ; the base and suture of the elytra as well as the legs testaceous ; one and a half lines; marshy places. PI. 7, fig. 7. Group VI. LICININI. Erich. Genus [57]. Callistus. Bonelli. One species. C. lunatus, Fab. Black head with a greenish tinge ; thorax red ; elytra with a double testaceous cross ; legs also tes- taceous, except the knees of the femora which are black ; three and a half lines; chalky downs. PI. 8, fig. 1. Genus [58]. Oodes. Bonelli. One species. O. helopoides, Fab. Entirely black ; four and a half lines ; marshy situations. PI. 8, fig. 2. Genus [59]. Chl^enjus. Bonelli. Six species. C. vestitus, Fab. Greenish coppery above ; antennae, mar- gin and apex of elytra and legs testaceous ; 5—6 lines ; humid situations. PI. 8, fig. 3. Genus [60]. Epomio. Bonelli. One species. E. circumscriptus, L)uft. Head and thorax with a green re- flection ; elytra black, their margin and the legs testaceous; eight lines . . . . 1 a very doubtful native. PI. 8, fig. 4. Genus [61]. Licintjs. Latr. Two species. L. silphoides, Fab. Entirely obscure black ; 6 — 7 lines ; chalky downs. PI. 8, fig. 5. Genus [62]. Badister. Clairville. Three species. B. bipustulatus, Fab. Red-testaceous ; very shiny, head, middle of antennse and a waved band constricted at the su- ture crossing the elytra just beyond the middle : all black ; elytra with an opaline reflection ; three and a half lines ; marshy places. PL 9, fig. 6. Genus [63]. Trimorphus. Steph. Three species. T. scapularis, Steph. Pitchy black ; narrow edge of thorax, humeral angles of elytra and legs testaceous ; 3- — 4 lines ; woody places, roots of trees. PL 8, fig. 7 . Genus [64]. Panagceus. Latr. Two species. P. crux-major, Lin. Deep black ; elytra red with a cross and the apex black ; four lines ; woods and fens. PI. 9, fig. 1. 8 Genus [65]. Loricera. Latr. One species. L. pilicornis, Fab. Bronzy above ; tibiae and tarsi piceous ; three and a half lines ; about roots of trees. Fl. 9, Jig. 2. Family [5]. Carabid^e. Macleay. Genus [66]. Leistus. Fr'61. Eight species. L. spinibarbis, Fab. Steely blue above ; mouth, antennae, tibiae and tarsi pitchy ; 4—5 lines ; under stones and sticks in hedges. PI. 9, Jig. 3. Genus [67]. Helobia. Leach. Seven species. H. brevicollis, Fab. Black ; legs and antennae pitchy ; 5 — 6 lines; common. Fl. 9, fig. 4. Genus [68]. Nebria. Latr. Three species. N. complanata, Lin. Testaceous; elytra maculated with black, usually in two broad irregular, laterally abbreviated bands ; the colour frequently suffused ; 8 — 9 lines ; shores, especially those of the British Channel. Fl. 9, Jig. 5. Genus [69]. Pelophila. Dej. One species. P. Borealis, Fab. iEneous ; legs red ; seven lines ; Ireland. Fl. 9, Jig. 6. Genus [70]. Calosoma. Fab. Two species. C. inquisitor, Lin. Coppery or aeneous above ; margin of elytra green ; legs and antennae black ; 8 — 10 lines; trees, Hainault forest. Fl. 10, Jig. 1. Genus [71]. Carabus. Lin. Sixteen species. C. catenulatus, Fab. Black ; the thorax and margins of elytra violaceous ; 10 — 12 lines; sandy places, common. Fl. 10, fig. 2. Genus [72]. Cychrus. Fab. One species. C. rostratus, Lin. Entirely black ; nine lines ; hollow trees and under leaves in woods. Fl. 10, fig. 3. Family [6] . Elaphrid^. Stephens. Genus [73]. Elaphrus. Fab. Four species. E. cupreus, Meg. Entirely bronzy ; four lines ; humid places. Fl. 10, fig. 4. Genus [74]. Blethisa. Bonelli. One species. B. multi-punctata, Lin. Bronzy ; very shining ; legs black ; six lines ; marshes. Fl. 10, fig. 5. Genus [75]. Notiophilus. Dumeril. Eighteen species ? N. aquaticus, Lin. iEueous, brilliant shining j two and a half lines; marshes. Fl. 10, fig. 6. Family [7]. Bembidiid.e. Stephens. Genus [76]. Bembiditjm. Lair. Four species. B. paludosum, Pans. Entirely obscure bronzy ; 2\ lines ; fenny situations. PI. 11, fig. 1. Genus [77]. Tachyptts. Megerle. Eight species. T. pallidipennis, Illig. Head and thorax cupreus ; legs and el\ tra testaceous, the latter with a fuscous angulated band, just beyond the middle ; two lines ; coasts and estuaries. PI. 11, fig. 2. Genus [78]. Notapuus. Megerle. Ten species. N. undulatus, Sturm. Head and thorax blackish-aeneous ; antennae, legs and elytra brown ; the latter with a waved pale fascia towards the apex ; 2\ — 3 lines; humid situa- tions. PI 11, fig. 3. Genus [79]. Lopha. Megerle. Fourteen species. L. quadriguttata, Fab. Blackish-aeneous, shining ; the elytra with four pale spots, two humeral and two just beyond the middle, placed externally ; tibiae and tarsi testaceous, terminal joints of the latter black ; 2\ lines ; humid places. . PI. 11, fig.*. Genus [80]. Peryphus. Megerle. Twenty-two species. C. concinnus, Kirb. Head and thorax aeneous ; base of antennae, legs and elytra testaceous, the latter with a cen- tral diamond shaped black mark ; 2\ lines ; humid situa- tions. PI. 11, fig. 5. Genus [81]. Ocys. Kirby. Three species. O. tempestivus. Panz. Ferruginous, head and thorax rather paler; antennae and legs testaceous; 2\ lines; beneath the bark of trees. PI. 11, fig. 6. Genus [82]. Philochthus. Stephens. Six species. P. Doris, Marsh, fuscipes, L>ej. Blackish-aeneous ; elytra with the apex pale ; legs ferruginous ; two lines ; humid places. PI. 11, fig. 7. Genus [83]. Tachys. Meg. Nine species. T. obtusus, Stur. Pitchy black ; antennae fuscous ; their base and the legs pitchy red ; 1\ line; banks of ponds, common. PI. 12, fig. 1. Genus [84]. Cillenum. Leach. One species. C. laterale, Leach. Coppery, shining ; antennae fuscous ; their base and the legs testaceous ; elytra ochraceous, with an aeneous reflection ; two lines ; coasts under stones. PI. 12, fig. 2. Genus [85]. Lymn^um. Steph. Three species. L. depressum, Curt. Pitchy black ; antennae fuscous ; with c 10 their base and the legs fulvous ; l£ line ; coasts, Lanca- shire. PI. 12, fig. 3. TRIBE II. HYDRADEPHAGA. Macleay. Eace I. EUNECHINA. Kirb. and Sp. Family [8j. Dytiscid^e. Leach. Subfamily I. HALIPLITES. Shuckard. Group I. HALIPLINI. Erichson. Genus [86]. Haliplus. Latr. Differs from Cnemidotus, by the terminal joint of palpi being subulated, and the plate of the coxse leaving three segments of the venter exposed. Fif- teen species. H. ferruginous, Lin. Entirely ferruginous-red ; the legs slightly paler; 2 — 2J lines; ditches and ponds, common. PI. 12, fig. 4. Genus [87]. Cnemidotus. Illig. Differs from Haliplus, by the terminal joint of palpi being conic acute, and the plate of the coxae leaving only one segment of the venter exposed. One species. C. csesus, Dnft. Yellow-testaceous ; the elytra -with suc- cessive rows of black punctures, which decrease in size to the apex ; legs fulvous ; about two lines ; ponds and ditches. PI. 12, fig. 5. Group II. PELOBINI. Erichson. Genus [88]. Peloeius. Schon. One species. P. Hermanni, Fab. Fulvous ; thorax with the base and apex, and the elytra with a large black irregular common patch on the disk, red; legs testaceous; five lines; ponds and ditches. PI 12, fig. 6. Subfamily II. DYTISCITES. Erichson. Group I. HYDROPORINI. Erichson. Genus [89]. Hyphvdrus. Illig. One species. H. ovatus, Lin. Pale ferruginous ; the elytra more obscure; two lines; ponds and ditches, common. PI. 12, fig. 7. 11 Genus [90]. Hygrotus. Steph. Ten species. H. confluens. Fab. Testaceous ; head slightly darker, with the occiput black or dusky ; elytra with five black, longi- tudinal, parallel line3, the first and third from the suture abbreviated in front, and all confluent behind ; If line ; common. PI. 13, Jig. 1. Genus [91]. Hydroporus. Clairv. Forty-four species. H. 12. pustulatus, Fab. Ochraceous, the thorax with a basal bilobate, black mark ; elytra also black and each with six pale spots, three sutural and three marginal; three lines ; ponds and ditches. PI. 13, Jig. 2. Group II. COLYMBETINI. Erichson. Genus [92]. Noterus. Clairv. Two species. N. crassicornis, Fab. Ferruginous ; elytra darker, with their margin pale ; 2 j lines ; ponds and ditches. PI. 13, fig- 3- Genus [93]. Laccophiltjs. Leach. Two species. L. minutus, Lin. Testaceous-yellow; the elytra fuscous with the margin and some irregular discoidal spots, paler; two lines; ponds and ditches. PI. IB, Jig. 4. Genus [94]. Agabus. Leach. Twenty-nine species. In the type only are the antennae in the male serrated ; in the female the antennae and feet are always simple. The genus is also di- vided into sections and subsections from the acetabula of the underside of the male anterior tarsi and the ciliation of their posterior tarsi. A. serricornis, Payh. Pitchy; the lateral margins of the thorax and elytra rusty red ; six lines; very rare, Shrop- shire. PI. 13, fig. 5." Genus [95]. Ilybius. Erichs. Six species. I. ater, Fab. Black, subeeneous, the external margins red- dish brown ; the elytra with two pale pellucid spots ; six lines; common. PI. 13, fig. 6. Genus [96]. Colymbetes. Clairv. Six species. Anterior tarsi of male with three dilated joints. C. striatus, Lin. Fuscous; thorax ferruginous, black in the centre ; margins of elytra testaceous and legs black ; eight lines; ponds and ditches, common. PI. 14, fig. 1. Group III. DYTISCINI. Erichson. Genus [97]- Dytiscus. Lin. Five species. In the female anterior tarsi simple, and elytra usually furrowed longitudinally. 12 D. circumflexus, Fab. Olivaceous ; margins of thorax, lateral margins of elytra, and legs externally, testaceous ; posterior tarsi black ; one inch and four lines ; ponds, London, common. Fl. \4,Jiff. 2. Genus [98]. Hydaticus. Leach. Four species. Tarsi in the female simple. H. transversalis, Fab. Pitchy black ; with the face in front, thorax, excepting a patch at the base, lateral margins, and an abbreviated, transverse, sinuated line at the base of the suture all ferruginous ; legs pitchy red ; 2 h lines; ponds. Fl. 14, fig. 3. Genus [99]. Acilius. LeacJi. Two species. In female an- terior tarsi simple, and elytra longitudinally furrowed. A. sulcatus, Lin. Fuscous ; the mouth and the margins, and central transverse fascia of the thorax yellowish ; legs testaceous ; their tarsi ferruginous ; 6 — 9 lines ; very common; ponds. Fl. 14, fig. 4. Genus [100]. Cybister. Curt. One species. Tarsi in female simple. C. Roeselii, Fab. Olive black, face in front, and lateral margins of thorax and elytra ; dirty testaceous ; legs tes- taceous ; posterior tibise and tarsi pitchy ; one inch and one line ; ponds, very rare. Fl. 14, fig. 5. Race II. GYRONECHINA. Kirb. and Sp. Family [9]. Gyrinid^:. Leach. Genus [101]. Gyrintjs. Lin. Eight species. G. natator, Lin. Glossy blue black; mouth rufescent; legs pale ferruginous ; three lines ; ponds and ditches, com- mon. Fl. 13, fig. 7. Genus [102]. Orectochilus. Esch. One species. In female the tarsi simple. 0. villosus, Fab. Olivaceous, villose ; antennse ferrugi- nous ; legs testaceous ; three lines, running streams, un- common. Fl. 13, fig. 8. Subdivision II. BRACHELYTRA. Latr. Family [10]. OMALiDiE. Macleay. Genus [103], Lesteva. Latr. Fourteen species. 13 L. caraboid.es, Lin. Reddish testaceous ; elytra and legs pale testaceous ; two lines; northern counties. PL 15, fig- 1. Genus [104]. Corypiitum. Kirb. One species. C. angusticolle, Kirl). Black, slightly shining ; the base of the antennae and legs testaceous ; \\ line; meadows by sweeping. PI. 15, Jig. 2. Genus [105]. Acidota. Kirb. Two species. A. crenata, Fab. Black ; sides of thorax, elytra and legs brown ; three lines ; Scotland. PL 15, Jig. 3. Genus [106]. Omalium. Grav. Thirty species. O. planum, Payk. Black ; base of antennae, elytra and legs testaceous-brown ; \\ line ; meadows by sweeping. PL \5,Jig.4. Genus [107]- Micralymma. Westw. One species. M. Johnstonis, Westw. Entirely black ; Inline; Scotland. PL 15, Jig. 5. Genus [108]. Anthobium. Leacli. Twenty-one species. A. melanocephalum, Marsh. Yellow testaceous ; head dusky ; 1£ line ; meadows by sweeping. PL 15, Jig. 6. Genus [109]. Syntomium. Curt. One species. S. nigro-aaneum, Curt. Blackish-aeneous ; legs and antennae pitchy ; not quite a line long ; grassy places by sweeping. PL 15, Jig. 7. Genus [110]. Proteinus. Latr. Three species. P. brachypterus, PayTc. Atrous ; basal joint of antennae, palpi and legs testaceous ; not quite a line long; putrid fungi. PL 15, fig. 8. Genus [111]. Megarthrus. Kirb. Seven species. M. rufescens, Kirb. Reddish pitchy; antennae, lateral mar- gins of thorax and legs red ; abdomen black ; about a line long ; putrid fungi. PI. 16, Jig. 1. Genus [112]. Pseudopsis. Newm. One species. P. sulcatus, Newm. Black ; mouth, antenna? and legs fus- cous ; If line; Isle of Wight. PL 16, fig. 2. Genus [113]. Coprophilus. Latr. One species. C. striatulus, Fab. Black ; legs and antennas pitchy ; 2\ lines ; gardens, roads, and meadows. PL 1 6, Jig. 3. Genus [114]. TjEnosoma. Mannerheim. One species. T. pusillum, Knocli. Black ; antennae, elytra and legs tes- taceous ; two thirds of a line ; rare. PL 1 6, fig. 4. Genus [115]. Phlceocharis. Mann. One species. P. subtilissima, Mann. Pitchy black, pubescent ; antennae and legs fuscous ; one line long; beneath bark ; rare. PL 16; fig. 5. 14 Family [11]. Oxytelid^e. Shuck. Genus [116]. Tuogophlceus. Mann. Nine species. T. corticinus, Grav. Pitchy black ; base of antennae, tibia? and tarsi red; Inline; beneath bark; rare. PI. 16, fig. 6. Genus [117]. Aploderus. Steph. One species. A. brachypterus, Mann. Black; antenna?, elytra and apex of abdomen reddish ; legs testaceous ; 2| lines ; meadows by sweeping. PL 16, fig. 7 . Genus [118]. Oxytelus. Grav. Sixteen species. O. carinatus, Grav. Black ; tibia? and tarsi testaceous ; nearly two lines ; dung of horses ; very common. PL 1 6, fig. 8. Genus [119]. Platystethus. Mann, Nine species. Head and thorax smaller and less robust in the female. P. morsitans, Paylc. Black and shining ; elytra and legs pitchy; Inline; spring, dung of horses ; common. PI. 17, fig. 1. Genus [120]. Phytosus. Sudd. One species. Elytra longer and wider than the thorax in the female. P. spinifer, Sudd. Male. Head and abdomen, except its apex, pitchy black; antenna?, thorax, elytra, legs and apex of abdomen reddish. Female, black, with the mouth, antenna? and legs pitchy; f — 1| line; beneath marine rejectamenta ; Ryde, Isle of Wight. PI. 17, fig. 2. Genus [121]. Hesperophilus. Steph. Five species. H. fracticornis, Paylc. Black ; base of antenna? and legs reddish ; 2| lines ; sandy coasts. PL 1 7, fig. 3. Genus [122]. Bledius. Leach. Three species. Thorax un- armed in the female. B. tricornis, Payh. Black ; elytra and apex of abdomen castaneous and legs pitchy ; three lines ; banks of ponds and brooks. PL 17, fig. 4. Family [12]. Stenidje. Macleay. Genus [123]. Stenus. Latr. Sixty-four species. S. biguttatus, Lin. Black, shining, with an a?neous reflec- tion, the elytra having each a central fulvous spot ; 2| lines; banks of ponds. PL 17, fig. 5. Genus [124]. Dianous. Leach. One species. D. ca?rulescens, Gyll. Black, shining, with a bluish tinge, each of the elytra with a central fulvous spot ; 2\ lines ; humid situations in damp moss. PL 17, fig- 6. 15 Genus [125]. P.EDERUS. Fab. P. riparius, Lin. Black ; elytra bluish ; thorax, four first segments of abdomen, mesosternum and legs red ; knees of the femora and the antennae black, the base of the latter testaceous ; 3 h lines; humid situations. PL 17, fig- 7. Genus [126]. Rugilus. Leach. (Stilicus, Latr.) Four species. R. orbiculatus, Payh. Black, thorax with a central longi- tudinal carina ; elytra with the apex pitchy and the legs testaceous : two lines ; by sweeping ; not uncommon. PI. 17, fig. 8. Genus [127]- Astenus. Dej. Five species. A. angustatus, Fab. Black ; with the mouth, antennae, legs and apex of the elytra testaceous ; 1| line ; by sweep- ing humid meadows ; not uncommon. PL 18, fig. 1. Genus [128]. Sunius. Leach. Four species. S. melanocephalus, Fab. Black, much punctured ; antennae, thorax and legs fulvous ; If line ; beneath stones on heaths. PI. 18, fig. 2. Genus [129]. Evjesthetus. Grav. One species. E. scaber, Grav. Pitchy black opaque, head and legs red ; one line ; beneath bark. PI. 18, fig. 3. Genus [130]. Medon. Steph. (Lithocaris, Erichs.) Two species. M. Ruddii, Steph. Black and shining; antennae, mouth, elytra, legs and apex of the abdomen red ; 3£ lines ; New Forest. PI. 18, fig. 4. The second species hitherto unrecorded is M. ochraceus, Erichs. Family [13]. Staphylinid^. Leach. Genus [131]. Siagonium. Kirby and Spence. One species. In the female the head is narrower and not cornuted. S. quadricorne, K. and 8. Pitchy black shining, antennse, legs, an oblique mark on the elytra, and the apex of the abdomen reddish: or sometimes, entirely reddish ; 2 — 2 J lines; under the bark of elms. PI. 18, fig. 5. Genus [132]. Achenium. Leach. One species. A. depressum, Grav. Very depressed, black ; antennae pitchy ; legs and terminal half of the elytra red ; 3| lines ; banks of ponds, Battersea. PI. 18, fig. 6. Genus [133]. Cryptobium. Mann. One species. C. fracticorne, PayJc. Black and shining ; legs testaceous ; 2| lines; Battersea fields, rare. PL IS, fig. 7. 16 Genus [134]. Lathrobium. Orav. Fourteen species. L. elongatum, Lin. Black ; antennae, legs and terminal half of elytra, pitchy red ; four lines ; common. PL 18, Jiff. 8. Genus [135]. Gyrohypnus. Kirby. Twenty species. G. cruentatns, Marsh. Atrous shining; elytra red; six lines; common. PL \9, Jig.l. Genus [136]. Othius. Leach. Eleven species. O. fulgidus, Payk. Black ; antennae, elytra, apex of ab- domen and legs red ; five lines ; gardens and roads. PI. 19, Jiff. 2. Genus [137]. Gabrius. Leach. Thirteen species. G. suaveolens, Kirby. Black and shining ; elytra opaque; antennas pitchy ; their base as well as the palpi and legs testaceous ; 2A lines ; beneath rejectamenta, Norfolk. PI. 19, Jiff. 3. Genus [138]. Cafius. Leach. Five species. C. fucicola, Leach. Opaque black ; legs slightly pitchy; two to four lines ; beneath marine rejectamenta. PI. 19, .Jiff. 4. Genus [139]. Bisnius. Leach. Five species. B. cephalotes, Grav. Black ; elytra aeneous ; thorax and legs pitchy; 2f lines ; Norfolk. PL \9, fig. 5. Genus [140]. Heterothops. Kirby. Three species. H. binotatus, Kirby. Black and shining ; base of antennae, and legs pitchy ; 2\ lines ; coasts, beneath marine rejec- tamenta. PL \9,fig. 6. Genus [141]. Raphirus. Leach. Thirteen species. R. semiobscurus, Marsh. Black, head and thorax shining ; antennae and legs fulvous ; 3| lines ; beneath rejecta- menta. PL 19, fig. 7. Genus [142]. Philonthus. Leach. Forty-eight species. P. politus, Lin. Blackish-aeneous ; abdomen entirely black ; head and thorax shining ; 3| — 5 lines ; very common. PL 19, fig. 8. Genus [143]. Queditjs. Leach. Thirty-eight species. Dif- fers from Euryporus, Erichs. by the palpi being filiform. Q. tristis, Grav. Pitchy black ; antennae and legs pitchy- red ; 5| lines; under stones, common. PL 20, Jig. 1. Genus [H4]. Astrap^eus. Grav. One species. Has the terminal joint of all the palpi securiform. A. Ulmi, Rossi. Black, with the base of the antennae, la- brum, margin of the clypeus, elytra and penultimate seg- ment of the abdomen red ; tibiae and tarsi pitchy ; five lines ; beneath the bark of elms, rare. PL 20, Jig. 2. 17 Genus [145]. Oxyporus. Fab. Two species. Has the ter- minal joint of maxillary palpi ovate, and of the labial lunate. O. rufus, Lin. Red ; with the head, elytra, except their humeral angles, base of the femora and apex of the abdo- men black ; four lines ; in boleti in the autumn ; not un- common. PL 20, fig. 3. Genus [146]. Tasgius. Leach. Two species. Has the ter- minal joint of labial palpi only, securiform. T. rufipes, Latr. Pitchy opaque black ; with the base and apex of the antennae and legs red ; seven lines ; in sand pits ; Hampstead, rare. PL 20, Jig. 4. Genus [147]. Ocypus. Kirb. Five species. Has the man- dibles edentate and terminal joint of all the palpi truncated. O. similis, Oliv. Pitchy black opaque ; head and thorax with an aeneous reflection, and anterior tarsi, reddish, pitchy ; seven lines ; sand pits on heaths ; common. PI. 20, fig. 5. Genus [148]. Euryporus. Erichs. (Pelecyphorus, JVordm.) One species. Differs from Quedius by the terminal joint of the labial palpi being securiform, and from Tasgius by the ter- minal joint of the maxillary palpi being acuminated. E. picipes, Gyll. Black and shining ; the mouth and base of the antennae red ; legs pitchy red ; beneath the bark of trees ; rare. PI. 20, fig. 6. Genus [149]. Goerius. Leach. Eight species. G. olens, Midi. Entirely black, opaque and pubescent; 8 — 15 lines ; common ; gardens and pathways. PL 20, fig. 7. Genus [150]. Staphylinus. Linn. Twelve species. S. erythropterus, Linn. Black ; with the base of the an- tennae, elytra and legs reddish-testaceous ; a patch on each side of the head above the insertion of the antenna?, pos- terior margin of the thorax, and of the first segment of the abdomen, and a triangular spot on each side, at the base of the three following, of a rich golden pubescence ; 6 — 9 lines ; common ; sandy situations. PL 20, Jig. 8. Genus [151]. Emus. Leach. One species. E. hirtus, Lin. Black pubescent ; the head, thorax and apex of the abdomen covered with long, bright, yellow hair ; the elytra with a silvery ashy band behind; 8 — 12 lines; heaths in Hampshire; not common. PI. 21, fig- I- Genus [152]. Creophilus. Kirb. Two species? C. maxillosus, Lin. Deep black ; head and thorax glabrous and shining ; elytra and abdomen pubescent, the former with an ashy band, and the abdomen with the third and D 18 fourth segments laterally ashy, and all upon the disk with a waved band of the same colour; 6 — 12 lines ; common. Pl.2\,fig.2. Genus [153]. Velleius. Leach. One species. V. dilatatus, Fab. Black ; head and thorax shining, the latter having an seneous reflection ; elytra and abdomen opaque and slightly pubescent ; 9 lines; Hornet's nests? rare. PI. 21,/y. 3. Family [14], Tachinid^e. Shuck. Genus [154]. Tachinus. Grav. Twenty-three species. T. latus, Marsh. Black and shining ; base of antenna? and legs pitchy red ; elytra testaceous, excepting their sutural, lateral and posterior margins ; 3 — 4 lines ; damp mea- dows. PI. 21, fig. 4. Genus [155]. Cypfia. Kirby. Six species. C. rufipes, Kirb. Black pubescent ; antenna? and legs red- dish ; f of a line ; common in moss. PI. 21, Jig. 5. Genus [156]. Conurus. Steph. Eleven species. C. pubescens, Grav. Pitchy black pubescent ; apex and antenna? and legs testaceous ; 2\ lines ; meadows ; not common. PI. 21, fig. 6. Genus [157]. Tachyporus. Grav. Thirty-four species. S. pyrrhopterus, Kirb. Black and shining ; antenna?, mar- gin of the thorax, elytra and legs reddish-testaceous ; \\ line; meadows; not common. PI. 21, fig. 7. Genus [158]. Bolitobius. Leach. Seventeen species. B. atricapillus, Fab. Reddish-testaceous, shining ; head, middle of antennae, elytra (excepting their shoulders and apical margin) and two terminal segments of abdomen, black ; three lines ; in moss and moist meadows. PI. 21, fig. 8. Genus [159]. Megacuonus. Steph. Eight species. M. analis, Fab. Black and shining ; base and apex of an- tenna?, elytra, legs and apex of the abdomen testaceous ; three lines ; in moss and moist woods. PI. 22, fig. 1. Genus [160]. Mycetoporus. Mann. Eleven species. M. slpendens, Marsh. Deep black and very shining ; an- tenna? fuscous with their base and apex testaceous ; elytra, legs and apex of abdomen of a rich red ; 2^ — 3 lines ; humid meadows ; common. PI. 22, fig. 2. 19 Family [15]. Aleocharid^e. Shuck. Genus [161]. Deinopsis. Matth. Six species. D. fuscatus, Matth. Pitchy black, opaque ; tibiae and tarsi fuscous ; two lines ; putrescent vegetables, rare. PL 22, Jig. 3. Genus [1 02]. Centroglossa. Matth. Six species. C. conuroides, Matth. Pitchy black opaque ; legs fuscous ; li line ; putrescent vegetables. PL 22, Jig. 4. Genus [163]. Myll^ena. Erich. One species. M. dubia, Grav. Black opaque, covered with a silky cine- reous pubescence ; base of antennae and legs yellowish ; Inline; rare. PI. 22, Jig. 5. Genus [164]. Diglossa. Sal. One species. D. mersa, Hal. Dull black pubescent ; antennae, palpi and legs fuscous ; one line ; sandy shores, on the coast of Ire- land. PI. 22, Jig. 6. Genus [165]. Dinarda. Leach. One species. D. dentata, Grav. Reddish chesnut, slightly shining ; middle of the antennas, head, disc of thorax, scutellutn and base of the segments of the abdomen black ; 1^ line ; ant's nests ; rare. PL 22, Jig. 7. Genus [166]. Atemeles. Piillwgn. Two species. A. paradoxus, Grav. Opaque castaneous ; head, excepting the mouth, black ; 2j lines. Nests of Formica ruja, Lin. not uncommon. PL 22. Jig. 8. Genus [168]. Encephalus. Kirb. One species. E. complicans, Kirb. Black, shining ; antennae and legs pitchy ; f of a line ; in moss. PL 23, Jig. L Genus [169]. Gyroph^ena. Mann. Six species. G. nitidula, Gyll. Black, shining ; base of the antennae, legs and disc of the elytra testaceous ; f of a line j mea- dows. PL 23, Jig. 2. Genus [1/0]. Oligata. Mann. Six species. O. picipes, Kirb. Black, shining ; legs pitchy ; f of a line ; by sweeping in meadows and woods. PL 23, Jig. 3. Genus [171]. Aleochara. Grav. Thirty-three species. A. fuscipes, Payk. Black, shining ; elytra and legs chesnut red ; three lines ; meadows by sweeping. PI. 23, fig- 4. . ; Genus [172]. Oxypoda. Mann. Sixteen species. O. lividipennis, Mann. Black, scarcely shining; elytra, apex of abdomen and legs fuscous ; 1 £ lines j meadows. PL 23. Jig. 5. 20 Genus [173]. Callicerus. Grav. Two species? C. Spencii, Kirh. Black ; legs pitchy ; head, thorax and elytra opaque ; abdomen shining; \\ line; dead reeds, marshy places. PL 23, fig. 6. Genus [1/4]. Homalota. Mann. Twelve species ? H. plana, Oyll. Pitchy black ; palpi, base of antennae and legs fuscous ; f of a line ; beneath bark ; rare. PL 23, fig- 7- Genus [175]. Hyqronoma. Erichs. One species. H. dimidiata, Grav. Black ; base of antenna?, legs and posterior half of elytra yellow testaceous ; 1 % line ; humid meadows by sweeping. PL 23, fig. 8. Genus [176]. Phl^opora. Erichs. Two species. P. reptans, Grav. Black pubescent ; antennae at the base, apex of the abdomen and legs testaceous ; elytra pitchy red ; 1} line ; beneath bark ; rare. PL 24, fig. 1. Genus [177]. Tachyusa. Erichs. One species. T. atra, Grav. Black, opaque, covered with an ashy pubes- cence ; legs pitchy ; tarsi testaceous ; 1| line ; in moss ; rare. PL 24, fig. 2. Genus [178]. Bolitochara. Mann. Seventy-eight species? B. lunulata, Payle. Reddish chesnut ; the disk of the elytra and the fifth and base of sixth segments of abdo- men black ; legs testaceous; two lines ; sandy situations; not common. PL 24, fig. 3. Genus [179]. Ocalea. Erichs. One species. O. castanea, Erichs. Fusco-piceous ; base of antennae and legs testaceous ; two lines ; moss ; rare. PL 24, fig- 4- Genus [180]. Calodera. Mann. Three species. C. nigrita, Mann. Black, opaque ; mouth and tarsi yellowish testaceous ; two lines ; humid places in woods ; rare. PL 24, fig. 5. Genus [181]. Zyras. Steph. One species. Z. Haworthi, Steph. Red, shining ; head, thorax, external angles of elytra and apex of abdomen black ; 2\ lines ; rare. PL 24, fig. 6. Genus [182]. Pella. Steph. Six species. P. humeralis, Grav. Castaneous, shining ; base of antennae, humeral angles of elytra, apex of abdomen and legs paler; 2\ lines ; meadows by sweeping. PL 24, fig. 7- Genus [183]. Poly stoma. Steph. One species. P. obscurella, Grav. Pitchy black ; head, thorax and elytra opaque; If lines; meadows. PL 24, fig. 8. Genus [184]. Ischnopoda. Steph. Six species. 21 I. longitarsis, Kith. Black, rather obscure ; legs pitchy $ If line; sandy coasts. PL 25, fig. 1. Genua [185]. Astilbus. Dillwyn. One species. A. canaliculars, Fab. Castaneous ; head, apex of antennae and the third and fourth segments of the abdomen black ; 2\ lines ; sandy situations and moss. PL 25, fig. 2. Genus [186]. Falagria. Leach. Ten species. F. nitens, Kirb. Pitchy black and shining ; thorax sulca- ted; legs fuscous ; one line; garden rubbish. PI. 25, fig. 3. . . Genus [187]. Autalia. Leach. Six species. A. impressa, Oliv. Castaneous and shining ; head, apex of antennae, elytra and a ring near the apex of abdomen pitchy black ; legs testaceous ; thorax impressed behind ; one line and a quarter ; meadows by sweeping. PI. 25, fig- 4. Family [16]. PselaphidjE. Leach. Genus [188]. Claviger. Preysler. One species. C. foveolatus, Mull. Entirely reddish, testaceous; one line; nests of Formica flava; rare. PI. 25, fig. 5. Genus [189]. Euplectus. Kirby. Nine species. E. nanus, Beich. Castaneous shining ; legs red-testaceous ; f of a line ; meadows by sweeping. PL 25, fig. 6. Genus [190]. Trimium. Aube. One species. T. brevicorne, Beich. Castaneous shining ; ■§■ of a line ; meadows, roots of grass and moss. PI. 25, fig. 7. Genus [191]. Batrisus. Aube. One species. B. venustus, Beich. Bright ferruginous, shining ; abdomen black ; l-§ line ; moss, rare. PL 25, fig. 8. Genus [192]. Tychus. Leach. One species. T. niger, Leach. Black and shining ; antennae and legs pale pitchy ; one line ; moss in woods, common. PL 26, fig. i- Genus [193]. Arcopagus. Leach. Four species. A. glabricollis, Beich. Deep chesnut, shining; | of a line; moss in meadows. PL 26, fig. 2. Genus [194]. Bythinus. Leach. Four species. B. securiger, Beich. Pitchy, shining ; antennae and legs bright ferruginous ; f of a line ; moss and damp meadows. PL 26, fig. 3. Genus [195]. Bryaxis. Kugel. Seven species. B. sanguineus, Lin. Black, antennae fuscous; elytra blood red ; legs pitchy brown ; about one line ; humid meadows. PL 26, fig. 4. 22 Genus [196]. Pselaphus. Herbst. Four species. P. Heiseii, Herbst. Chesnut brown and shining; antennae and legs paler; \\ line; moss in winter. PL 26, fig. 3. Subdivision III. HELOCERA. Shuck. Tribe I. CLAVICORNES. Latb. Family [17]« Scydm^enidje. Leach. Genus [197]. ScydMjENUS. Latr. Seventeen species. S. tarsatus, Kims. Pitcby brown ; shining pubescent ; an- tennae and legs pale testaceous ; 1| line; damp meadows by sweeping. PL 26, fig. 6. Genus [198]. Megaladerus. Stephens. One species. M. thoracicus. Pitchy black, shining ; antennas and legs testaceous ; length three-quarters of a line ; moss in win- ter. PI. 26, fig. 7. Genus [199]. Eutheia. Waterhouse. One species. E. scydmaenoides, Waterh. Black and shining ; legs "and antennae testaceous ; about half a line ; meadows by sweeping and in moss. PI. 26, Jig. 8. Family [18]. Agathidiidjs. West. Genus [200]. Sericoderus. Steph. One species. S. dubius, Marsh. Reddish ; antennae, thorax and legs testaceous; lg line; moist meadows. PL 27, Jig. 1. Genus [201]. Orthoperus. Steph. Six species. O. punctum, Marsh. Obscure testaceous ; head pitchy ; antennae and legs pale ; about £ a line ; in garden rub- bish. PI. 27, fig. 2. Genus [202]. Clypeaster. Andersch. One species. C. cassidoides, Marsh. Pitchy shining ; margins of the thorax testaceous ; antennae and legs ferruginous ; about \ a line ; beneath bark. PL 27, fig. 3. Genus [203]. Clambus. Pisch. Five species. C. armadillus, De Geer. Black and shining, antennae and legs pale ; about 5 a line. PL 27, Jig. 4. Genus [204]. Agathidium. Illiger. Fourteen species. A. seminulum, Lin. Pitchy black and shining ; antennae and legs reddish testaceous: about 1^ line. PL 27, fig. 5. Genus [205]. Leiodes. Latr. Thirty species ? 23 L. Cinnamomea, Panz. Reddish testaceous ; antennae and legs paler. In the female the posterior legs short and not curved ; about 2\ lines ; inhabits the truffle. PI. 27, fig. 6. Family [19]. Scaphidiid^e. Shuck. Genus [206]. Scaphidium. OUv. One species. S. quadrimaculatum, OUv. Black and shining, the elytra with four red spots ; sometimes nearly obliterated ; 2 1 lines ; not uncommon in fungi. PI. 27, Jig. 7. Family [20]. Cholevid^e. Shuck. Genus [207]. Scaphisoma. Leach. Two species. S. agaricinum, Lin. Black and shining ; antennae and legs pale ; apex of abdomen rufescent ; nearly one line ; fungi. PL 27, fig. 8. Genus [208]. Colon. Herbst. One species. C. brunneus, Latr. Deep cinnamon brown ; antennae and legs paler ; very variable in colour ; about a line ; humid situations. PI. 28, Jig. 1. Genus [209]. Ptomaphagds. Knocli. Seven species 1 P. truncatus, Illiger. Pitchy black ; base of antennae, tibiae and tarsi reddish ; about one line ; humid meadows. PI. 28, fig. 2. Genus [210]. Catops. Payle. Seventeen species. C. formicatus, Le Geer. Blackish brown ; legs pitchy fer- ruginous ; about two lines ; common, moist meadows. PI. 28, fig. 3. Genus [211]. Choleva. Latr. Three species. C. angustata, Fab. Pitchy brown ; antennae and legs a little paler; very variable in colour; two lines and a half; gar- dens and meadows. PI. 28, fig. 4. Family [21]. Sph^eritidjE. Shuck. Genus [212]. SpHiERiTES. Luff. One species. C. glubratus. Black and shining, having above an aeneous tinge ; legs pitchy ; two lines ; Scotland, rare. PI. 28, fig. 5. 24 Family [22]. NecrophoriDjE. Shuck. Genus [213]. Necrophorus. Fab. Seven species. JN". ruspator, Erichs. (vestigator, Steph.) Black ; the club of the antennae and two bands across the elytra (the last of which is interrupted) of a bright orange red ; ten lines ; carrion. PI. 28, fig. 6. Family [23]. SilphidjE. Macleay. Genus [214]. Necrodes. WilJcin. One species. In the fe- male the thighs are simple and they are variable in size in the male. N. littoralis, Lin. Deep black ; terminal joints of the an- tennas orange and tarsi pitchy; 8 — 12 lines; carrion, common. PL 28, fig. 7. Genus [215]. Oiceoptoma. Leach. Five species. O. thoracica, Lin. Deep black ; thorax of a deep orange ; seven lines ; carrion, common. PI. 28, fig. 1. Genus [216]. Silpha. Linn. Seven species. S. nigrita, Creutz. Deep black, somewhat shining ; six lines; north of England. PI. 29, fig. 1. Genus [217]. Phosphuga. Leach. Two species. P. atrata, Lin. Deep black ; five lines ; common in fields and pathways. PI. 29, fig. 2. Family [24]. Nitidulid^e. Macleay. Genus [218]. Thymalvjs. Latr. One species. T. limbatus, Fab. Ferruginous, with a brassy reflection ; antennae and legs rather paler ; three lines ; flowers in spring and beneath bark. PI. 29, fig. 3. Genus [219]. Nitidula. Fab. Twenty-six species. N. grisea. Lin. Reddish testaceous, marbled with black ; 2\ — 3 lines ; common, under bark. PI. 29, fig. 4. Genus [220]. Cryptakcha. Shuck. Two species. C. strigata, Fab. Pitchy black with pale markings on the elytra ; antennae and legs rufo-testaceous ; beneath bark. PI. 29, fig. 5. Genus [221]. Strongylus. Herbst. Two species. T. ferruginous, Fab. Ferruginous red ; variable, being either paler or darker ; about 2\ lines ; common in fungi. PI 29, fig. 6. 25 Genus [222], Campta. Kirby. One species. C. lutea, Herbst. Yellow testaceous ; club of the antennae darker; 2\ lines; common in flowers. PL 29, fig. 7. Genus [223]. Meligethes. Kirby. Eleven species. M. rufipes, Dej. Black; the legs rufo-testaceous; about two lines ; common in flowers. PL 29, fig. 8. Genus [224], Pria. Kirby. One species. P. truncatella, Marsh. Entirely fuscous ; f of a line ; mid- summer, in flowers. PL 30, fig. 1. Genus [225]. Anom^ocera. Shuck. [Anisocera, HowitJ] One species. The female has the second joint of the antenna? less developed. A. Spireese, Howit. Reddish testaceous ; the disk of the elytra sometimes darker ; about one line; the North on the Spircea TJlmata. PL 30, fig. 2. Genus [226]. Cateretes. Herbst. Twelve species. C. bipustulatus, Pkl. Pitchy black ; antennae, legs and a spot on each of the elytra testaceous ; about one line ; by sweeping in marshy meadows. PL 30, fig. 3. Genus [227]. Tricuopteryx. Kirby. Seven species. T. atomaria, De Oeer. Pitchy black pubescent ; antennas and legs testaceous ; about £ a line ; rotting vegetables and hot beds. PI. 3d, fig. 4. Genus [228]. Micropeplus. Latr. Three species ? M. staphylinoides, Marsh. Black ; antennae, sides of the thorax, and legs ferruginous ; nearly a line ; meadows by sweeping. PL BO, fig. 5. Genus [229]. Carpophilus. Leach. Two species. C. hemipterus, Lin. Pitchy black ; a spot on the shoulder and another larger towards the apex of the elytra yellow testaceous ; legs testaceous ; rather more than a line ; a doubtful native. PL 30, fig. 6. Family [25]. Engid^:. Macleay. Genus [230]. Ips. Fab. Four species. I. quadripustulatus, Linn. Depressed ; deep black and shining ; each elytra with two ferruginous spots, one humeral and the other placed about the middle; 3| lines; under the bark of the pine; Scotland, rare. PI. 30, fig- 7. Genus [230«]. Pityophagus. Shuck. One species. P. ferruginous, Lin. Cylindrical and entirely of a ferrugi- nous red ; the head a little darker ; 2 — 2\ lines ; beneath bark, rare. PL 30, fig. 8. E 26 Genus [231]. Cryptophagus. Herbst. Fourteen species. C. fumatus, Marsh. Entirely reddish testaceous, covered with a short pubescence ; one line ; by sweeping, and flying towards sunset. PI. 30, Jig. 9. Genus [232]. Antherophagus. Knock. Three species. A. pallens, Lin. Pale yellow testaceous ; antenna?, base of the tibiae and tarsi pitchy ; 2 — 2f lines ; flowers in June. PI. 3\,Jig. 1. Genus [233]. Anisarthria. Waterliouse. Eight species ? A. nitida, Stejoh. Bright shining black ; antenna? and legs testaceous ; one third of a line ; garden rubbish, and flying in its vicinity on warm evenings. PI. Bl, Jig. 2. Genus [234]. Atomaria. Kirb. Twenty species ? A. nigripennis, Paylc. Black; the head, thorax, antennae and legs ferruginous; two thirds of a line; meadows by sweep- ing. PI, 3\,Jg. 3. Genus [235]. Engis. Pay/ad. Three species. E. scanicus, Lin. Black, brightly shining ; head, thorax, humeral angles of elytra, antenna? and legs bright ferr u- ginous; \\ line; fungi, not common. PL 3\,Jig. 4. Genus [236]. Typh^ea. Kirby. Three species. T. ferruginea, Marsh. Pubescent and entirely ferruginous ; rather more than a line ; beneath bark. PI. 3\,jg. 5. Genus [237]. Mycet;ea. Kirby. Two species. M. fumata, Marsh. Pale testaceous, slightly pubescent; three quarters of a line ; by sweeping. PI. 31, Jig. 6. Genus [238]. Paramecosoma. Curt, One species. T. bicolor, Curt. Fusco-ferruginous ; head and thorax black ; three quarters of a line ; north of England. PI. 3 1 , fig 7- Genus [239]. Corticaria. Marsh, Eleven species ? C. elongata, lllig. Pale ferruginous ; pubescent ; about a line; by sweeping. PI. 31, Jg. 8. Genus [240]. Holoparamecus. Curt. One species. H. depressus, Curt. Bright shining testaceous ; one third of a line ; a doubtful native. PI. 32, Jig. 1. Genus [241]. Tetratoma. Herbst. Five species. T. Ancora, Fab. Pale testaceous, shining ; the elytra having a cordate spot near the scutellum, and lateral markings, blackish ; 1-| line ; beneath bark ; rare. PI. 32, Jig. 2. Genus [242]. Mycetophagus. Fab. Six species. M. 4-pustulatus, Lin. Pitchy black, pubescent; legs and four spots on the elytra ferruginous ; three lines and a quarter; abundant in putrescent fungi. PI. 32, Jig. 3. Genus [243]. Biphyllus. De Jean. One species. 27 B. lunatus, Fab. Pitchy black pubescent ; a common lunate spot about the middle of the elytra, produced by decumbent silvery pile ; antennae and legs ferruginous; Inline; be- neath bark, rare. PI. 32, fig. 4 Genus [244]. Triphyllus. Megerle. Two species. T. punctatus, Fab. Pitchy black ; head, thorax, base and apex of elytra, antennae and legs ferruginous ; 1 h line ; fungi. PI. 32, fig. 5. Genus [245]. Phloiophilus. Waterhouse. Three species ? P. Cooperi, Steph. Pale testaceous, with dark markings on the elytra ; one line ; beneath bark ; rare. PI. 32, fig. 6. Genus [246]. Byturus. Latr. One species. B. tomentosus, Fab. Testaceous or fuscous ; covered with a close decumbent yellow pile ; two lines ; common in flowers of the bramble in June. PI. 32, fig. 7. Genus [247]. Cerylon. Latr. Three species f C. histeroides, Panz. Pitchy black and shining ; head, thorax, antennae and legs deep ferruginous ; one line ; beneath bark. PI. 32, fig. 8. Genus [248]. Synchita. Heiwig. One species. S. Juglandis, Fab. Pitchy ferruginous ; antennas slightly paler ; If line; beneath the bark of the walnut, rare. PI. 33, fig. 1. Genus [249]. Anommatus. Wesmael. One species. A. obsoletum, Spence. Testaceous or castaneous ; very shining and convex ; three quarters of a line ; beneath stones. PI. 33, fig. 2. Genus [250]. Khyzophagus. Herbst. Ten species. R. ferruginous, Payk. Entirely deep, or pale ferruginous and shining ; about two lines ; beneath bark. PI. 33, Genus [251]. Ltssodema. Curt. One species. L. Heyana, Curt. Pitchy chesnut, shining, antennae and legs slightly paler ; one line and one third ; Derbyshire, rare. PI. 33, fig. 4. Genus [252]. Monotoma. Herbst. Three species ? M. picipes, Herbst. Pitchy black, or testaceous; antennae and legs reddish testaceous ; about one line; meadows by sweeping, and garden rubbish. PI. 33, fig. 5. Genus [253]. Cicones. Curt. One species. C. variegata, Helwig. Pitchy black, pubescent ; elytra variegated with ferruginous spots ; antennae and legs also ferruginous ; lg line ; beneath bark, rare. PI. 33, fig. 6. Genus [254]. Bitoma. Herbst. One species. B. crenata. Fab. Deep black ; elytra with four blood red spots, two placed at the humeral angles and two at the 28 apex ; antennse and legs ferruginous ; 1 1 line ; beneath bark. PL 33, fig. 1. Genus [255]. Latridius. Herhst. Eleven species ? L. lardarius, De Geer. Red testaceous, bead and tborax blood red ; one line ; garden rubbish. PL 33, Jig. 8. Genus [256]. Silvantjs. Latr. One species. S. unidentatus, Fab. Red testaceous ; antennse and legs slightly paler ; 1| line ; beneath bark ; rare. PL 34, fig- i. Genus [257]. Pediacits. Shuck. One species. P. dermestoides, Fab. Very flat ; castaneous brown ; the head and thorax rather the darkest ; two lines ; beneath bark, rare. PI. 34, Jig. 2. Genus [258]. Trogosita. Oliv. One species. T. Mauritanica, Lin. Pitchy black and shining ; 3| — 4 lines ; in houses, rarely at large. PI. 34, Jig. 3. Genus [259]. Nemosoma. Desmarests. One species. N. elongata, Lin. Cylindrical ; pitchy black ; base of the elytra and an obsolete spot towards their apex and the antennse and legs testaceous ; two lines ; beneath bark, rare. PI. 34, Jig. 4. Genus [260]. Colydium. Herbst. One spceies. C. elongatum, Fab. Shining black ; antennae and legs pit- chy red ; nearly four lines ; beneath bark ; New Forest, rare. PI. 34, Jig. 5. Genus [260a]. Teredus. Bejean. One species. T. nitidus, Helwig. Deep pitchy black and very shining; antenna? and legs ferruginous ; rather more than two lines ; beneath bark, Sherwood Forest, rare. PI. 34, Jig. 6. Genus [261]. Xylotrogus. Steph. One species. X. brunneus, Steph. Entirely brown ; antennae and legs ferruginous; 1\ lines; rare. PI. 34, Jig. 7. Genus [262]. Lyctus. Fab. One species. L. canaliculars, Fab. Entirely chesnut brown ; 2\ lines ; oak palings ; abundant in June. PL 34, Jig. 8. Family [26]. Dermestid^e. Leach. Genus [263]. Throscus. Latr. Two species ? T. dermestoides, Lin. Dark chesnut, pubescent lines ; palings in woods. PI. 35, Jig. 1. li-2 29 Genus [264]. Dermestes. Lin. Five species. D. murinus, Lin. Raven black, mottled with ashy hairs ; three and a half lines ; dead animals; common. PI. 35, Genus [265]. Tiresias. Step. One species. T. serra, Fab. Deep black and shining, slightly pubescent ; antennae and legs ferruginous ; two lines ; beneath bark. PI. 35, fig. 3. Genus [266]. Attagenus. Latr. Two species. A. pellio, Lin. Pitchy black, pubescent, with a slight ashy patch of hair at the three posterior angles of the thorax, and another rather larger on the disc, towards the middle of each elytron ; one and a half to two and a half lines ; in houses. PI. 35, fig. 4. Genus [267]. Megatoma. Herbst. One species. M. undata, Lin. Raven black, with a small patch of silvery grey hair at the posterior angles of the thorax, and two transverse crenulated bands of the same colour across the elytra ; two to two and a half lines ; palings ; not un- common. PI. 35, fig. 5. Family [27]. Byrrhid^e. Leach. Genus [268]. Aspidiphorus. Ziegler. One species. A. orbiculatus, Gyll. Black and shining ; legs reddish tes- taceous ; rather more than half a line ; widely dispersed, but rare ; in moss. PI. 35, fig. 6. Genus [269]. Anthrenus. Oeoffroy. Five species? A. Scrophulariae, Lin. Black, with the posterior angles of the thorax covered with whitish pubescence, and three transverse irregular bands of the same colour on the elytra, which near the suture and the sutural markings bright red ; tibiae and tarsi ferruginous ; one line and a half; rare. PI. 35, fig. 7. Genus [270]. Trinodes. Megerle. One species. Tr. hirtus, Fab. Black, shining, covered with tolerably long pubescence ; legs and antennas testaceous ; one line and a half; beneath bark ; Notts, Windsor, and Exeter. PI. 36, fig. 1. Genus [271]. Limnichus. Ziegler. One species. S. sericeus, Duffts. Black, covered with a silky grey pu- bescence ; legs and antennae piceous ; nearly one line ; grassy places on the coasts by sweeping. PL 36, fig. 2. Genus [272]. Syncalypta. Dillwyn. Four species. S. arenaria, Sturm. Black, slightly shining ; covered with 30 dispersed erect, rigid, capitate setae ; nearly a line ; in sandy and chalky situations. PI. 36, fig. 3. Genus [273] . Nosodendron. Lair. One species. N. fasciculare, Oliv. Black and shining; elytra covered with fascicles of reddish brown hair placed in rows ; antennae and legs pitchy ; nearly three lines ; Southend, beneath the bark of elms. PI. 36, fig. 4. Genus [274J. Byrrhus. Lin. Nine species. B. pilula, Lin. Pitchy black, covered with a dense decum- bent silky down of a bright brown, with alternate darker stripes variously interrupted ; antennae, legs and underside varying from black to red ; extremely variable in markings ; four to five lines ; sandy situations. PI. 36, fig- 5- Genus [275]. Oomorphus. Curtis. One species. 0. concolor, Sturm. Deep black and shining ; one line and a half; sandy and chalky places on the coasts. PI. 36, fig. 6. Genus [2/6]. Simplocaria. Marsh. Two species. S. semistriata, Lllig. Bronzy black, shining, covered with a silky pubescence ; antennae and legs testaceous ; about a line and, a half ; sandv and grassy places. PI. 36, fig. 7. Genus [277]- Ephistemus. West. Four species? E. gyrinoides, Marsh. Black, smooth and shining ; apex of elytra reddish ; head in front, antennae and legs tes- taceous ; half a line ; grassy places by sweeping. PI. 36, fig. 8. Family [28], Heterocerid;e. Macleay. Genus [2/8]. Heterocerus. Pose. Seven species ? H. marginatus, Pab. Dusky black; very pubescent ; elytra with the margin and several obscure red spots (frequently wanting) on the disk ; variable ; antennae and tarsi pale or obscure red ; three lines ; margin of ponds and ditches. PI. 37, fig. I. Family [29]. Parnid^e. Macleay. Genus [279]. Parnus. Pab. Four species? P. prolefericomis, Fab. Dusky black, covered with a short dense pubescence ; legs pitchy ; two and a half lines ; banks of ponds. PL 37, fig. 2. 31 Genus [280]. Dryops. OUv. One species. D. Duraerilii, Latr. Dusky black ; covered with a short close pubescence ; antennae and tarsi reddish ; two and three quarters lines ; banks of the Wandle, Surrey ; and banks of the Trent. Notts. PI. 37, fig. 3. Family [30]. Elmid^e. Shuck. Genus [281]. Elmis. Latr. Eleven species. E. Volkmari, Panz. Entirely bronzy black; one and a half line; beneath stones in rapid streams. PI. 37,fiff- 4. Genus [282]. Georyssus. Latr. One species. G. pygmseus, Fab. Deep black and shining; head de- flexed ; the punctures of the striae of the elytra very coarse ; three quarters of a line ; muddy banks of oozing springs. PI. 37, Jiff. 5. Tribe II. PALPICORNES. Latr. Family [31]. SpERCHEiDiE. Shuck. Genus [283]. Spercheus. Fab. One species. S. emarginatus, Fab. Obscure testaceous ; opaque ; elytra with dispersed dusky spots ; antennae and legs testaceous ; three and a half lines ; roots of aquatic plants in stagnant waters. PI. 37, jiff. 6. Family [32]. Helophorid.e. Leach. Genus [284]. Helophorus. Illix/. Eleven species? H. grandis, Illig. Griseous, loosely sprinkled with dusky spots ; the channels of the thorax cupreous ; antenna?, palpi and legs testaceous ; about three lines ; in ponds, very common. PL 38, fig. 1. Genus [285]. Hydrochus. Germ. Three species. H. elongatus, Fab. Entirely of a shining bronzy black ; antennae and legs pitchy ; two lines ; ponds and ditches. PI. SS, jiff. 2. Genus [286]. Enicocerus. Stephens. Three species ? E. viridiaeneus, Steph. Greenish brassy, shining ; antennae, palpi and legs pitchy ; about a line and a half; under stones in streams. PI. 38, fig. 3. 32 Genus [287]. Ochthebius. Leach. Ten species. O. marinus, Payk. Brassy green and shining; antenna? and legs testaceous ; about a line ; stagnant waters. PI. 38, fig. 4. Genus [288]. Amphibolus. Waterh. One species. A. atricapillus, Waterh. Testaceous, with a coppery reflec- tion ; head black ; antenna?, palpi and leg3 dusky testa- ceous ; about a line long ; running streams, Yorks. PI. 38, fig. 5. Genus [289]. Hydrjena. Kugelann. H. riparia, Kug. Pitchy black, shining ; antenna?, palpi and legs reddish testaceous ; one line and a quarter ; running streams. PI. 38, fig. 6. Family [33]. Hydrophilid^e. Leach. Genus [290]. Limnebius. Leach. Nine species. L. truncatellus, Fab. Deep black ; antennae, palpi and legs reddish ; one line and a quarter ; ponds, ditches, and streams. PI. 39, fig. 1. Genus [291]. Laccobius. Frichson. One species. L. minutus, Lin. Black ; head and thorax brassy ; elytra dirty testaceous, sprinkled with dark spots ; antennte and legs pale; one line and a half; ponds and ditches. PI. .39, fig. 2. Genus [292]. Berosus. Leach. Four species. B. luridus, Lin. Obscure testaceous; head, and a square spot on the thorax brassy ; elytra with dispersed dark spots ; legs pale, their tarsi darker ; two and a half to three lines ; ponds and ditches. PI. 39, fig. 3. Genus [293]. Hydrous. Lin. One species. The tarsi of the female are simple. H. piceus, Lin. Entirely of a greenish black, shining; antenna? reddish pitchy ; legs pitchy ; one inch and three to six lines ; stagnant ponds and ditches. PI. 39, fig. 4. Genus [294]. Hydrophilus. Fab. One species. H. caraboides, Lin. Greenish black and shining ; antenna? and palpi pitchy red ; legs pitchy ; about ten lines ; ponds and ditches. PI. 39, fig. 5. Genus [295]. Hydrobius. Leach. Five species. H. oblongus, Herb. Pitchy black and shining ; antenna?, palpi, tibia? and tarsi reddish ; four lines ; bank of ponds. PI. 40, fig. 1. Genus [296]. Philhydrus. Soher. Fifteen species. P. melanocephalus, Fab. Testaceous ; head, disk of thorax, 33 and two small spots at its margins, and elytra, with the shoulders, and a sutural stripe, all black ; antennae and legs reddish ; two and a half lines ; ponds and ditches. PI. 40, Jig. 2. Genus [297]. Ch^etarthria. Waterh. One species. Ch. seminulum, Paylc. Black and shining ; antennae, apex of elytra and legs pitchy red ; about a line ; ponds and ditches. PI. 40, fig. 3. Family [34]. Sph^eridiidjE. Leach. Genus [298]. Cyclonotum. Frichs. One species. C. orbiculare, Fab. Deep black and shining ; antennae and legs pitchy ; about two lines ; ponds and ditches. PI. 40, Jig. 4. Genus [299]. Sph^ridium. Fab. Three species. S. scarabaeoides, Lin. Black and shining ; elytra with a red humeral spot and their apex ochraceous ; antennae and legs pitcby red ; two to three and a half lines ; dung of cows and horses. PI. 40, Jig. 5. Genus [300]. Cercyon. Leach. Fifty-five species ? C. obsoletum, Qyll. Black and shining; apex of elytra, antennae, palpi and legs pitchy red ; one line and three- quarters ; dung of horses. PI. 40, Jig. 6. Tribe III. FRACTICORNES. Shuck. Family [35]. Histerid^e. Leach. Genus [301]. Platysoma. Leach. Three species. P. depressum, Fab. Deep black and shining ; antennae and legs pitchy red; one line and a half; under bark. PI. 41, Jig. 1. Genus [302]. Hister. Linn. Twenty-four species ? H. unicolor, Lin. Entirely deep black and shining ; from two and a half to four lines ; in the dung of animals. PL 4\, fig. 2. Genus [303]. Dendrophilus. Leach. Six species. D. quatuordecim striatus, Steph. Deep black and shining ; antennae and legs pitchy; one line and a half; in rubbish heaps, garden refuse, &c. PI. 41, fig. 3. [This species, which is here figured as a Dendrophilus, is an Fpierus of Erichson : a true Dendrophilus will be figured in the Supplement.] F 34 Genus [304]. Paromalus. JErichs. Two species. P. flavicomis, Herbst. Deep black and shining ; antennas testaceous ; legs pitchy red ; about one line ; in boleti and beneath bark. PL 41, fig. 4. Genus [305]. Saprinus. Ericlis. Eleven species. S. nitidulus, Fab. Bronzy black, very shining ; legs pitchy ; two lines and a half; dung of animals. PL 41, Jig. 5. Genus [305a]. Teretrius. Ericlis. One species. T. picipes, Fab. Deep black and very shining; antennae and legs pitchy red ; about a line ; oak palings, beneath the bark ; Camberwell, Hampstead. PI. 41, Jig. 6. Genus [306]. Onthophilus. Leach. Two species. 0. sulcatus, Fab. Deep opaque black ; one and a half to two lines ; dung of animals ; Nottinghamshire, Coombe Wood. PI. 4\,Jg.7. Genus [307]. Abr;eus. Leach. Two species? A. globosus, Payh. Pitchy black and very shining ; about one line and a half; decaying vegetables and garden refuse. PL 41. fig. 8. Subdivision IV. PETALOCERA. Shuck. Tribe I. PECTENICORNES. Shuck. Family [36]. LucanidyE. Leach. Genus [308]. Platycerus. Geoffr. One species. P. caraboides, Lin. Bright blue and shining ; antennas and legs black ; six lines and a half; West of England. PI. 42, fig. L. Genus [309]. Dorcus. Macleay. One species. D. parallelipipedus, Lin. Entirely of an opaque black; about twelve lines; woods, in rotten trees. PL 42, Genus [310]. Lucanus. Lin. One species. In the female the mandibles are small. L. cervus, Lin. Black and slightly shining ; mandibles and elytra usually of a dark chesnut ; from one to two and a half inches; common in the South of England, in the vicinity of woods. PL 42, fig. 3. Genus [311]. Sinodendron. Fab., One species. In the female the horn of the head is obsolete, and the thorax is less retuse. S. cylindricum, Lin. Either dark black and shining, or castaneous ; six to eight lines; common in rotten willows. PL 42 Jig. 4. 35 Tribe II. LaMELLICORNES. Shuck. Race I. SAPROPHAGA. Macleay. Family [37]- Geotrupid^. Leach. Genus [312]. Geotrupes. Latr. Nine species? G. stercorarius, Lin. Deep black ; inside of the legs steel blue ; nine to twelve lines ; common in meadows. PI. 43, fig. 1. Genus [313]. Typh.eus. Leach. One spscies. The thoracic spines in the female are obsolete. T. vulgaris, Leach. Deep black, slightly shining; six to eight lines ; common on sandy heaths. PI. 43, fig. 2. Genus [314]. Bolbo-cerus. Kirby. One species. The spines of the head and thorax are obsolete in the female. B. mobilicornis, Pab. Deep black and shining, or testa- ceous ; four lines; heaths and sandy districts, uncommon. PI. A3, fig. 3. Family [38]. ScARABiEiD^:. Macleay. Genus [315]. Copris. Geoffr. One species. The horn of the head is obsolete and emarginate in the female. C. lunaris, Lin. Bright shining black ; ten lines ; sandy heaths ; not common. PI. 43, fig. 4. Genus [316]. Onthophagus. Latr. Nine species. The usual horn of the head is obsolete in the female. O. nuchicornis, Lin. Bronzy black ; elytra testaceous, mottled with bronzy spots ; about three lines ; in dung, especially in sandy situations. PI 43, fig. 5. Family [39]. Aphodiid;e. Macleay. Genus [317]. Aphoditjs. Lllig. Fifty-eight species ? A. fossor, Lin. Entirely black and shining; four to six lines ; common in dung. PI. 43, fig. 6. Genus [318]. Oxyomous. Esch. Differs from Aphodius only in the trophi, and is therefore not figured. Genus [319]. Psammodius. Gyllenhal. Two species. P. sulcicollis, Lllig. Black and shining, or castaneous ; legs pitchy red ; about two lines ; sandy places, especially the coasts. PI. 43, fig. 7. 36 Family [40]. Trogid^e. Macleay. Genus [320]. ^Egialia. Latr. One species. M. globosa, lllig. Pitchy black or castaneous ; from two to two and a half lines ; sandy places, especially the coasts. PI. 44, Jig. 1. Genus [321]. Trox. Fab. Four species. T. sabulosus, Lin. Dull opaque black ; antennse and legs pitchy ; about four lines ; sandy and gravelly heaths. PI. 44, Jig. 2. Race II. THALEROPHAGA. Macleay. Family [41]. Melolonthhle. Macleay. Genus [322]. Serica. Macleay. One species. The female has the club of the antenna? short. S. brunnea, Lin. Reddish testaceous, with a slight opaline tinge ; vertex pitchy ; about five lines ; sandy situations. PI. 44, fig. 3. Genus [323]. Omaloplia. Megerle. One species. O. ruricola, Fab. Deep black ; elytra reddish testaceous, excepting their suture and margins, which are black ; legs pitchy red ; about four lines ; hedges, near woods. PI. 44, fig. 4. Genus [324]. Rhisotrogus. Latr. One species. Club of the antennse in the female short. R. solstitialis, Lin. Pale testaceous, very pubescent ; an- tennae and legs reddish testaceous ; about nine lines ; elms and hedges ; common. PL 44, fig. 5. Genus [325]. Melolontha. Fab. Three species. Club of the antennas in the female short. M. vulgaris, Lin. Red testaceous, pubescent ; head, thorax, and scutellum black ; ten to twelve lines ; hedges in fields ; very common. PI. 44, fig. 6. Genus [326]. Phyllopertjia. Kirby. Three species. P. hordeola. Very pubescent ; head, thorax, scutellum and legs bright shining green; elytra testaceous, with their suture and margins narrowly edged with black ; four to five lines ; hedges in fields; common. PI. 45, jfr.'l. Genus [327]. Anomala. Megerle. Two species. A. Frischii, Fab. Bright shining green, coppery green, or blue, with the lateral margins of the thorax and the ely- tra testaceous ; legs usually blue, black, or coppery. Sometimes entirely green, coppery, or blue ; six and a 37 half to seven and a half lines ; sandy places, especially the coasts. PI. 45, fig. 2. Genus [328]. Anisoplia. Megerle. One species. A. Agricola, Lin. Bronzy ; elytra testaceous ; the margins, a transverse band in the middle, and the suture (broadest between the scutellum) black, as well as the antennae and legs ; seven lines ; South Wales. PI. 45. fig. 3. Genus [329]. Hoplta. lllig. One species. The posterior legs are shorter in the female. H. argentea, Oliv. Brownish black ; the female with the base of the antennae, elytra and legs red ; male with the legs black, excepting their tarsi which are pitchy red ; antenna? also of this colour ; three to four and a half lines; sandy heaths, common. PI. 45, fig. 4. Family [42]. Cetoniid^:. Macleay, Genus [330]. Trichius. Fab. One species. T. fasciatus, Lin. Densely covered, excepting the elytra, with long fulvous hair ; head, thorax (excepting the sides of the latter behind, which are yellow), scutellum and legs black ; elytra reddish testaceous, with six irregular large spots placed externally and the suture black ; about seven lines ; South Wales. PI. 45, fig. 5. Genus [331]. Gnorimus. St. Farg. Two species. The in- termediate tibiae in the female are neither clavate nor arcuate. G. nobilis, Lin. Entirely of a rich shining golden or cop- pery green, with usually several white spots upon the elytra and pygidium ; eight to ten lines ; rotten apple trees and flowers, especially those of the alder. PI. 45, fig. 6. Genus [332]. Cetonia. Fab. Two species ? C. aurata, Lin. Entirely of a rich shining golden or cop- pery green, varied beyond the centre of the elytra with abbreviated transverse and slightly waved white lines ; eight to eleven lines ; very common in gardens. PI. 45, fig- 7. Subdivision V. PRIONOCERA. Shuck. Tribe I. STERNOXI. Late. Family [43]. BupRESTiDiE. Leach. Genus [333]. Anthaxia. Escliholtz. Two species. A. Salicis, Fab. Head, thorax and base of elytra in a 38 semicircle from shoulder to shoulder of a rich metallic blue or green ; the remainder of the elytra of a bright golden red, varying into purple ; antennae black ; legs coloured like the thorax ; about three lines ; willows, very rare. PI. 46, Jig. 1. Genus [334]. Agrilus. Megerle. Five species. A. biguttatus, Lin. Of a rich shining metallic blue or green, with a white spot on each elytron near the suture, and another on the lateral projecting portions of the first dorsal segment of the abdomen ; five to six and a half lines ; Darenth and Hampstead, not common. PI. 46, Genus [335]. Aphanisticus. Latr. One species. A. pusillus, Oliv. Entirely bronzy black ; nearly two lines; grassy and mossy places in woods. PI. 46, Jig. 3. Genus [336]. Trachys. Fab. Three species. T. minuta, Lin. Bronzy or brassy, with several whitish waved markings and transverse bands, especially towards the apex of the elytra ; nearly two lines ; foliage in woods. PI. 46, Jig. 4. Family [44]. Melasid^e. Shuck. Genus [337]. Melasis. Oliv. One species. In the male the antennas are more strongly pectinated and the anterior angles of the thorax rounded. M. buprestoides, Lin. Opaque, brown, black, or cinnamon brown ; antennas and legs a little paler ; two and a half to four and a half lines ; Sherwood, Windsor, and New Forests ; rotten stumps and trees. PI. 46, Jig. 5. Family [45]. Eucnemid^e. Westw. Genus [338]. Microrhagus. EscMoltz. One species. M. pygmaeus, Fab. Entirely of a shining brownish black ; about two and a quarter lines ; Norfolk ? PI. 46, Jig. 6. Family [46]. Elaterid^e. Leach. Genus [339]. Adrastus. Esch. Two species. A. limbatus, Fab. Head and thorax black and shining ; elytra dark dirty testaceous, except the lateral margins and suture, which are pitchy, as well as the antennae and legs ; two and a quarter lines ; meadows and pastures, common. PI. 46, fig. 7. 39 Genus [340]. Dolopius. Esch. One species. D. marginatus, Lin. Head black; thorax brown on the disk, the margins brownish testaceous ; elytra dark tes- taceous, with the suture broadly brown, narrowing to- wards the apex ; antenna? and legs testaceous ; three to four lines ; meadows and grassy places in woods. PI. 47, fig. 1. Genus [341]. Agriotes. Esch. Four species. A. lineatus, Lin. Entirely of an obscure fuscous ; thorax and the alternate striae of the elytra rather darker ; about four and a half lines ; meadows and pastures, common. PI. 46, fig. 8. Genus [342]. Sericosomus. Serville. Four species. S. brunneus, Lin. Cinnamon brown, with the head, an- tenna?, disk of thorax and scutellum blackish brown ; about five lines ; grassy places in woods, not common. PI. AT, fig. 2. Genus [343]. Ectinus. Esch. One species. E. aterrimus, Lin. Intensely black; legs sometimes pitchy ; about six lines ; grassy places, rare. PI. 4.1 , fig. 3. Genus [344]. Limonius. Esch. Five species. L. serraticornis, Payk. Black, with a slight metallic tinge ; legs obscure testaceous ; about three lines ; not common ; by beating in hedges. PL 47, fig. 4. Genus [345]. Elater. Lin. Ten species. E. sanguineus, Lin. Black ; elytra of a bright red ; about six lines; New Forest, not uncommon. PI. 47, fig. 5. Genus [346]. Prosternon. Latr. One species. P. holosericeus, Fab. Brownish black, slightly metallic ; densely covered above with a close silky pubescence, irregularly waved ; about five or six lines ; hedges and woods, not uncommon. PI. 47, fig. 6. Genus [347]. Agrypnus. Esch. Two species ? A. murinus, Lin. Brownish black ; pubescent, and the pubescence mottled ; from six to eight lines ; very com- mon, especially on sandy heaths. PI. 41 ', fig. 7 . Genus [348]. Hypolithus. Esch. Two species. H. riparius, Fab. Brownish black, with a metallic tinge ; basal joints of the antenna) and legs reddish ; about three lines ; meadows and pastures, rare. PI. 47, fig. 8. Genus [349]. Cryptohypnus. Esch. Four species. C. Agricola, Oyll. Black ; pubescent ; each elytron with a pale oval spot at the humeral angles, and another not quite so large towards the apex ; antennae and legs testa- ceous ; about two lines ; meadows and pastures, not un- common. PI. 47, Jig. 9. 40 Genus [350]. Melanotus. EscTi. One species. M. fulvipes, Herbst. Deep pitchy black ; legs usually ful- vous ; from seven to ten lines ; common in grassy places and woods. PL 47, fig. 10. Genus [351]. Ludius. Latr. One species. L. ferrugineus, Lin. Ferruginous brown, excepting the bead, antennae, posterior edge and angles of the thorax, scutellum and legs, which are brownish black ; eight to eleven lines ; rare ; Richmond Park, Darenth Wood and Windsor Forest. PL AS, fig. I. Genus [352]. Ctenicerus. Latr. Six species. The an- tennae are merely serrated in the female. C. pectinicornis, Lin. Metallic green, somewhat pubescent; antennae and legs black ; about eight lines ; not uncom- mon in grassy places in the West and North of England. PL AS, fig. 2. Genus [353]. Selatosomus. StepJi. Two species? S. aeneus, Lin. Either of a rich and shining brassy green or of a metallic blue or violet; antennae pitchy; legs varying from fulvous to black ; about eigbt or nine lines ; not uncommon in woods, very common in Scotland. PI. AS, fig. 3. Genus [354]. Cardiophorus. FJscJi. Three species. C. thoracicus, Fab. Black, with the thorax bright shining red ; about four lines ; rare ; woods. PI. AS, fig. 4. Genus [355]. Aplotarsus. Steph. Three species. A. rufipes, Fab. Obscure pitchy black ; legs either ful- vous or pitchy ; about four lines ; meadows and pastures. PL 48, fig. 5. Genus [356]. Synaptus. FJsch. (Ctencnychus, Steph.) One species. S. filiformis, Fab. (hirsutus, Steph.) Brownish black ; thickly covered with long mouse-coloured hair ; antennae and legs varying from testaceous to pitchy ; about five or six lines ; Bristol ? PL AS, fig. 6. Cenus [357]. Athous. Each. Nine species ? A. vittatus, Fab. Pale pitchy black ; pubescent; posterior angles of the thorax, elytra (excepting their lateral mar- gins), base of antennae and legs all testaceous; about five lines ; New Forest and Hampstead, not common. PL 48, fig. 7. Genus [358]. Campylus. Fischer. One species. C. linearis, Lin. Either testaceous, with the head and thorax red, or the elytra black and the lateral margins reddisb, the thorax varying from black to reddish testa- ceous, or sometimes merely its disk ; about six or seven lines ; not uncommon in hedges. PL 4tS,fig. 8. 41 Tribe II. MALACODERMATA. Shuck. Family [47] . Cebrionid^e. Leach. Genus [359]. Dascillus. Latr. (Atopa, Paylc.) One species. D. cervinus, Lin. Either a dusky mouse-colour or fuscous testaceous ; antennae and legs testaceous ; about five lines ; not uncommon in hedges. PL 49, fig. 1. Family [48]. Elodiid^e. Shuck. Genus [360]. Scirtes. Illig. Two species? S. hemisphaericus, Lin. Black; slightly pubescent and shining ; base of antennae and the tibiae and tarsi testa- ceous ; about two lines ; marshy places, by sweeping. PL 49, Jiff. 2. Genus [361]. Elodes. Latr. (Cyphon, Paylc.) Seventeen species. E. lividus, Fab. Livid testaceous ; disk of thorax and apex of antennae fuscous or blackish ; nearly three lines ; common in humid situations. PI. 49, fig. 3. Genus [362]. Eubria. Ziegler. One species. E. palustris. Germ. Pitchy black and shining; base of antenna?, apex of tibiae, and tarsi testaceous ; about one line ; marshy places near Edinburgh and Oxford. PL 49, fig. 4. Family [49]. Lampyrid^e. Leach. Genus [363]. Drilus. Oliv. One species. D. flavescens, Oliv. Male black, with the elytra yellowish testaceous and pubescent. The female subcylindrical, fleshy, of a bright orange, with an obscure marking on each side of each segment above. Male, about three lines — female, about ten lines ; male common in woods and grassy places ; both sexes parasitic in the larva state upon snails. PL 49, fig. 7 and 8. Genus [364]. Lampyris. Lin. One species. L. noctiluca, Lin. Fuscous ; margins of the thorax pale ; from six to eight lines ; grassy places ; not uncommon in Kent. PL 49, fig. 5 and 6. Genus [365]. Dictyopteuus. Latr. One species. D. minutus, Fab. Intense black ; pubescent; elytra of a rich blood red, and from their sculpture appearing G 42 reticulated ; apex of antennae fulvous ; about four lines ; woods, in the South of England ; rare. PI. 50, fg. I. Family [50]. Telephorid;E. Leach. Genus [366]. Silis. Ifegerle. One species. The male 'has the antennae serrated, and the lateral emargination of the thorax deeper. S. ruficollis, Fab. Black and shining ; thorax red testa- ceous ; antennas and legs sometimes pitchy ; about four lines ; grassy places, especially near marshes ; not com- mon. PI, 50, fig. 2. Genus [367]. Telephorus. De Geer. Twenty-eight species ? T. fuscus, Lin. Black ; thorax, excepting the anterior margin, and the three basal joints of the antennae red ; legs obscure pitchy ; about eight lines ; hedges ; not uncommon. PI. 50, fig. 3. Genus [368]. Podabrus. Fischer. One species, P. alpinus, Payh. Testaceous ; thorax with an obscure discoidal spot ; elytra either testaceous or slaty ; poste- rior legs and all the tarsi obscure ; about seven lines ; trees in woods ; not uncommon. PI. 50, fig. 4. Genus [369]. Ragonycha. Fsch. Five species. R. melanura, Fab. Reddish testaceous ; antennae and tarsi obscure ; apex of the elytra black ; about four lines ; common. PI. 50, Jig. 5. Genus [370]. Malthinus. Latr. Nineteen species. M. flaveolus, PayJc. Yellow testaceous ; forehead blackish ; disc of the thorax with two obscure spots; elytra fuscous, bright yellow at the apex, and the antennae obscure at the tip ; about three lines ; trees, by beating ; not un- common. PI, 50, Jig. 6. Family [51]. Melyridve. Genus [371]. Malachius. Fab. Fifteen species. In the female the antennae are simple. M. aeneus, Lin. Metallic green; head yellow in front; anterior angles of the thorax and the elytra vermilion red, with an elongate triangular spot at the base, ex- tending about half way down the suture, green ; about four and a half lines ; not uncommon in meadows and gardens. Pl.b\,fig. 1. Genus [372]. Aplocnemus. Steph. One species. A. impressus, Marsh. Bronzy, with a pale pubescence ; 43 legs varying from fulvous to metallic black ; about tbree lines; flowers, especially of the whitethorn. PI. 51, fig. 2. Genus [373]. Dasytes. Payh. Seven species. D. caeruleus, Fab. Green or blue ; antennae black ; about three lines ; on the coasts, on flowers. PI. 51, fig. 3. Genus [374]. Dolichosoma. Stepli. One species. D. linearis, Fab. Pale opaque green ; pubescent ; antennae and legs metallic black ; about three lines ; the eastern coasts; not common. PL 51, fig. 4. Tribe III. SARCOTROGI. Shuck. Family [52]. Tillid^e. Leach. Genus [375]. Tillus. Oliv. One species. T. elongatus, Lin. Bluish black ; pubescent ; thorax of a pale vermilion red ; the male hitherto regarded as ano- ther species by the name of T. ambulans, Fab. is entirely black ; about four lines ; hedges and felled timber in woods. PI. 52, fig. 1. Genus [376]. Tilloidea. Laporte. One species. T. unifasciata, Oliv. Black ; pubescent ; elytra red from the base about one-third of their length, and a yellowish white transverse fascia just beyond the middle ; about three lines ; Camberwell, on palings. PI. 52, fig. 2. Genus [377]. Opilus. Latr. Two species. O. mollis, Lin. Fuscous ; pubescent ; forehead, anterior margin of the thorax and the elytra, with an oblique fascia at the base, another beyond the middle, and the apex, and also the legs, all testaceous ; antennae pale red ; about four or four and a half lines ; hedges and beneath bark. PI. 52, fig. 3. Genus [378]. Thanasimtjs. Latr. One species. T. formicarius, Lin. Red ; pubescent ; head, anterior margin of the thorax and elytra black ; the latter red at the base, and having two white bands, the anterior one angulated and placed just behind the basal red marking, the other towards the apex, less angulated and much broader ; antennae fuscous at the apex, and the tarsi pitchy ; about four lines ; beneath bark and on felled timber. PI. 52, fig. 4. Genus [379]. Clerus. Oeoffr. Two species. C. apiarius, Lin. Of a rich blue; slightly pubescent; thorax slightly punctured and very shining ; elytra red, with two bands and the apex blue ; antennae and tarsi 41 fuscous ; about six lines ; very rare ; hedges, Dover, Norfolk, &c. PL 52, fig. 5. Genus [380]. Necrobia. OUv. Four species. N. ruficollis, OUv. Blue, shining ; pubescent ; thorax, base of elytra and legs red ; antennas black ; about two and a half lines ; bones and carrion ; not uncommon. PI 52, fig. 6. Genus [381]. Corynetes. Payh. One species. C. violaceus, Lin. Bright shining blue; pubescent; an- tenna? black, the base paler ; about two lines ; carrion ; common. PL 52, fig. 7. Tribe IV. HYLEPHAGI. Shuckhard. Family [53]. Bostrichid^;. Leach. Genus [382]. Sphindus. Bejean. One species. S. dubia, Gyll. (Gyllenhallii, Dej.) Brown black, shining ; antennae and legs red; one line and a balf; beneath bark ; Sherwood Forest; rare. PL 53, fig. 1. Genus [383]. Cis. Lair. Thirteen species. C. Boleti, Pab. Chesnut brown ; slightly pubescent ; an- tennae and legs fulvous ; nearly two lines; in Boleti ; common. PL 53, fig. 2. Genus [384]. Bostrichus. Geojfir. One species. B. capucinus, Lin. Opaque black ; slightly pubescent ; elytra and tarsi red ; about five lines ; woods and forests ; not common. PL 53, fig. 3. Genus [385]. Apate. Fab. One species. A. sinuata, Fab. Pitchy black or chesnut, shining ; tarsi reddish ; about three lines ; Epping Forest and Hackney ; rare. PL 63, fig. 4. Genus [386]. Dinoderus. Stepli. One species, D. substriatus, Payh. Pitchy black, opaque ; elytra brown ; club of antenna? and legs reddish. PL 53, fig. 5. Family [54]. Anobiid^e. Shuck. Genus [387]. Anobium. Fab. Ten species. A. striatum, OUv. Pitchy brown, opaque ; antenna? and legs reddish ; nearly two lines ; old timber ; common. PL 53, fig. 6. Genus [388]. Dryophilus. Chevrolat. Three species. D. pusillus, Gyll. (Anobioides, Guer.) Pitchy brown ; antenna? and legs testaceous ; about one line and a half; stumps of broom ; Coombe Wood. PI. 53, fig. 7. 45 Genus [389]. Dorcatoma. Herbst. Three species. D. Dresdense, Herbst. Black ; legs and antennae reddish ; eyes entire; about one line; decayed trees; Surrey and Suffolk. PL 53, fig. 8. Family [55]. Ptilinid^e. Shuck. Genus [390]. Lasioderma. Steph. One species. L. testaceum, Steph. Opaque testaceous ; pubescent ; legs and antennae pale ; about a line ; old houses. PL 54, fiff- I- Genus [391]. Ochina. Ziegler. One species. O. Ptinoides, Marsh. Chesnut brown ; pubescent ; elytra with two ashy pale bands, legs and antennae reddish ; about one line and a half ; old dry stumps of ivy; not common. PL 54, fig. 2. Genus [392]. Xiletinus. Latr. Two species? X. pectinatus, Fab. Opaque black, clothed with silken pile; legs and antennae red; about a line and a half; old trees. PL 54, fig. 3. Genus [393]. Ptilinus. Fab. Two species. P. pectinicornis, Lin. Opaque fuscous black ; elytra brown; antennae and legs testaceous; about two lines; old wood. PL 54, fig. 4. Family [56]. Ptinid^:. Leach. Genus [394]. Hebobia. Latr. One species. H. imperialis, Lin. Fuscous ; pubescent ; the sides of the thorax, the suture of the elytra (dilated at the base), two lateral spots at about two-thirds of their length, and their apex narrowly, all whitish; antennae and legs fus- cescent; about two and a half lines; hedges; not un- common. PL 54, fig. 5. Genus [395]. Ptinus. Lin. Seven species. P. Fur, Lin. Dirty reddish-brown ; slightly pubescent ; legs and antennae fulvescent ; the female is more robust and has a couple of interrupted whitish bands across the elytra; about two lines; houses, &c; not uucommon. PL 54>,fig. 6. Genus [396]. Mezium. Leach. One species. M. sulcatum, Fab. Head, antennae, thorax and legs co- vered with ashy scales ; elytra bright shining chesuut ; about a line and a half; lumber rooms in old houses ; not common. PL 54, fig. 7. 46 Genus [397]. Gibbium. Scopoli. (1777). One species. G. Scotias, Fab. Bright shining chesnut ; glabrous ; an- tennae and legs clothed with dirty yellowish scales ; about one line ; lumber cupboards in old houses ; not common. PI. 54, fig. 8. Tribe V. XYLOTROGI. Latr. Family [57]. Lymexylonid;e. Steph. Genus [398]. Hylecetus. Latr. In the female the palpi are simple. One species. H. dermestoides, Lin. Very variable in colour, but usually black, with the elytra and legs testaceous, the apex of the former black ; three and a half to seven lines ; Sher- wood Forest, Notts ; rare. PI. 51, fig. 6. Genus [399]. Lymexyxon. Fab. In the female the palpi are simple. One species. L. navale, Lin. Variable in colour, but usually testaceous, with the head, antennae and apex of the elytra black ; or with the thorax and whole elytra more or less clouded with black ; three and a half to six lines ; Windsor Fo- rest j very rare. PI. 51, fig. 5. Section II. HETEROMERA. Latreille. Tribe I. TRACHELIDES. Latr. Family [58]. PYROCHROiDiE. Leach. Genus [400]. Pyrochroa. Geoffr. Two species. P. coccinea, Lin. Atrous ; thorax above and the elytra of a bright blood-red ; about seven lines ; woods in Kent ; not common. PI. 55, fig. 1. Family [59]. LagriidjE. West. Genus [401]. Lagria. Fab. One species. L. hirta, Lin. Black, shining ; very pubescent ; elytra of a dirty pale testaceous ; about four lines ; common, on flowers. PI. 55, fig. 2. 47 Family [60]. Xylophilid^e. Shuck. Genus [402]. Xylophilus. Latr. In the female the antenna? are shorter, and the second and third joints are nearly equal. One species. X. oculatus, Payh. Deep black ; with the antenna?, elytra and legs dark testaceous; about one line and a half; from willows, by beating; not uncommon. PI. 55, fig. 3. Genus [403]. Aderus. West. In the male the antennae are longer. One species. A. populneus, Fab. Red testaceous, covered with a close sericeous pubescence ; with a waved band across the middle which extends laterally upwards towards the shoulders, and the apex broadly denuded ; eyes black ; about a line and a half ; by sweeping in the air on sultry summer evenings in the vicinity of ivy ; rare. PI. 55, fig- 4. Family [61]. Notoxid^e. Steph. Genus [404]. Notoxus. Illig. Two species. N. Monoceros, Lin. Variable in colour, but usually red- dish-testaceous ; elytra with black spots disposed in pairs, or sometimes nearly entirely black ; about three lines ; in sandy pastures, by sweeping. PI. 55, fig. 5. Genus [405]. Anthicus. Fab. Twelve species. A. antherinus, Lin. Pitchy black, slightly shining ; elytra with two humeral and one central common spot red ; tibiae and tarsi reddish testaceous ; about two lines ; hedges, by beating. PL 55, fig. 6. Family [62]. Mordellid^. Leach. Genus [406]. Mordella. Lin. Ten species. M. fasciata, Fab. Deep black ; elytra variegated with bright ashy down ; from four to five lines ; on flowers, in woods ; not common. PI. 56, fig. 1. Genus [407]. Anaspis. Qeoffr. Eighteen species. A. frontalis, Lin. Black; mouth, base of antennae, fore- head and anterior legs pale testaceous ; about two lines ; flowers in the spring; very common. PI. 56, fig. 2. Genus [408]. Rhipiphorus. Fab. One species. R. paradoxus. Lin. Variable in colour ; usually either 48 testaceous, with the head, antenna?, centre of the thorax, pectus, legs and tips of the elytra black — or black, with the posterior angles of the thorax and abdomen testa- ceous ; about seven lines ; flowers and wasps' nests, not uncommon in the latter. PI. 56, Jig. 3. Family [63]. Cantharid^e. Leach. Genus [409]. Sitakis. Latr. One species. S. humeralis, Fab. Black ; elytra yellowish testaceous at the base ; about six lines ; parasitic on Osmice ; Chelsea ; very rare. PI. 56, Jig. 4. Genus [410]. Sybakis. Steph. One species. S. immunis, Marsh. Fuscous ; head, thorax, elytra and legs testaceous ; the knees and tarsi of the latter black ; five and a half lines ; Rochford, Essex ; very rare. PI. 56, jig. 5. Genus [411]. Cantharis. Geojfr. One species. C. vesicatoria, Lin. Bright shining golden green or cop- pery ; antennse black ; tarsi bluish ; seven to ten lines ; on the ash ; Essex and near Southampton, in great pro- fusion at times. PI. 56, Jig. 6. Genus [412]. MELoe. Lin. Nine species. M. violaceus, Marsh. Of a bright violet blue ; from six lines to an inch long ; meadows and heaths in the early spring and autumn ; common. PI. 56, Jig. 1. Tribe II. MELASOMA. Latr. Family [64]. Blapsid^e. Leach. Genus [413]. Blaps. Fab. Three species. B. fatidica, Sturm. Entirely of a deep bright black ; nine to twelve lines ; cellars and outhouses ; not common. PI. bl,jig. 1. Genus [414]. Pedinus. Latr. One species. P. femoralis, Lin. Black, slightly shining ; tip of antenna? and tarsi pitchy ; four lines and a half; sandy places, Deal ; very rare. PL 57, fig- 2. Genus [415]. Heliophilus. Lejean? Two species ? H. obsoletus, Marsh. Entirely black, slightly shining; five lines ; coast of Suffolk ; very rare. PI. 57, jig. 3. 49 Family [65]. Opatrid.e. Shuck. Genus [416]. Phylan. Megerle. One species. P. gibbns, Fab. Entirely of a shining black; about four lines ; sandy coasts; not uncommon. PL 57, fig. 4. Genus [417]. Opatrum. Fab. Two species. O. sabulosum, Lin. Of a dull dirty black ; opaque ; an- tennae pitchy ; about four lines ; sandy situations, espe- cially the coasts. PI. 57, fig. 5. Genus [418]. Crypticus. Latr. " One species. C. quisquilius, Lin. Shining black ; antenna?, legs and tarsi pitchy; about three lines; sandy situations on the coasts ; common. PL 57, fig. 6. Family [66]. Tenebrionid^e. Steph. Genus [419]. Alphitobius. Steph. One species. A. picipes, Steph. Pitchy black ; antennas and legs red- dish ; two lines and a half ; under turf and in flour ; not common. PL 58, Jig. 1. Genus [420J. Uloma. Megerle. The female has the mandi- bles simple. One species. U. cornuta, Fab. Of a dull opaque red ; eyes black ; about two lines ; in flour; not common. PI. 53, fig. 2. Geuus [421]. Tenebrio. Lin. Four species ? T. molitor, Lin. Entirely of an obscure pitchy black, slightly shining ; about six or seven lines ; in flour. PL 58, fig. 2. Genus [422J. Stene. Kirbg. One species. S. ferruginea, Fab. Of a dull opaque red; nearly two lines; in flour. PL t$,fiy. 3. Tribe III. TAXIOORNES. Latr. Family [67]. Hypophl^id,e. Shuck. Genus [423]. Hypophl.eus. Fab. Four species. H. castaneus, Fab. Bright shining chesnut ; antenna? and legs a little paler ; about three lines ; beneath bark ; Sherwood Forest. PI. 58, Jig. 5. Genus [424]. Bolitophagus. Fab. One species. B. Agricola, Fab. Of an opaque pitchy brown ; antennae and legs reddish ; nearly two lines ; Boleti in woods. PL 58, fig. 6. H 50 Genus [425]. Alphitophagus. Stepn. One species. A. quadripustulatus, Davis. Shining reddish or pale tes- taceous ; elytra with the suture and two bands black ; antennae and legs pale ; about one line and a half} in flour. PI. 58, Jig. 7. Family [68].. Sarrotriid.e. Shuck. Genus [426]. Saukotrium. Illiger. One species. S. muticum, Lin. Entirely of an opaque obscure black ; about two lines ; sandy heaths ; not common. PI. 58, MS. Family [69]. Diaperid;e. "West. Genus [427]. Phaleria. Latr. One species. P. cadaverina, Fab. Testaceous, slightly shining; disk of the elytra with a blackish or pitchy spot; antennae and legs pale ; about three lines ; sandy coasts. PI. 59, fig- i- Genus [428]. Diaperis. Geofr. One species. I). Boleti, Lin. Bright shining black ; elytra with two waved yellow transverse bands and a spot at the apex of the same colour ; about four lines ; in Boleti ; very rare. PL 59, fig. 2. Genus [4 29]. Platydema. Laporte. Three species ? P. senea, Payk. Bronzy black ; base of antennas and legs pitchy red ; two lines and a half ; stumps of trees; not uncommon, but local. PI. 59, Jig. 3. Tribe IV. STENELYTRA. Latr. Family [70]. Helopid^e. Steph. Genus [430]. Helops. Fab. Four species. II. caeruleus, Fab. Of a rich blue black ; apex of the an- tennae and the tarsi reddish brown ; seven to nine lines ; hollow trees, especially in gardens ; not uncommon. PI. 59, Jig. 4. Family [71]- Cistelid/E. Leach. Genus [431]. Eryx. Step7/. One species. E. niger, De Geer. Entirely of a shining black ; antennte 51 and legs pitchy ; six to eight lines ; under bark and in hollow willows ; Windsor ; not common. PI. 59, fig. 5. Genus [432]. Mycetocharus. Latr. One species. M. scapularis, Oyll. Pitchy black and shining ; basal joints of the antennas, a humeral spot on the elytra, and the tibiae and tarsi fulvous ; about three lines ; hollow willows; not common. PI. 59, fig. 6. Genus [433]. Cistela. Fab. Five species. C. ceramboides, Lin. Black ; with the elytra testaceous ; nearly six lines ; flowers in June ; not common. PI. 59, fig. 7. Genus [434]. Omophlus. De Jean. One species. O. Amerinae, Curtis. Black, shining ; elytra testaceous ; apex of the tibiae and the tarsi pitchy red or chesnut ; about four lines; rare; Isle of Portland. PL 59, Genus [435]. Cteniopus. Solier. One species. C. sulphurea, Lin. Of a bright rich sulphur yellow ; an- tennas and tibiae pale reddish ; the apex of the former and the tarsi pitchy ; about four lines ; flowers on the coasts ; common, but local. PI. 60, fig. 1. Family [72]. Nothid^e. Shuck. Genus [436]. Nothus. Ilegerle. Two species t N. bipunctatus, Fab. Reddish testaceous ; with the head, the apex of the antennae, two spots on the thorax, knees of the femora, and the four posterior tarsi black ; four to six lines ; not uncommon in Monk's Wood, Hunts. PI. 60, fig. 2. Genus [437]. Conopalpus. Gyll. Two species. C. testaceus, Olio. Pale testaceous ; apex of the antennae brown ; about three lines and a half ; flowers in June ; not common. Fl. 60, fig. 3. Family [42] . Melandryid^e. Leach, Genus [438]. Melandrya. Fab. Two species. M. caraboides, Lin. Black and shining, with a slight me- tallic greenish or bluish reflection ; apex of the antennae and of the tarsi red ; five to eight lines ; trees and palings ; common. PI. 60, fig. 4. Genus [439]. Phloiotrya. Steph. One species. P. rufipes, Gyll. Pitchy brown ; base of antennae, palpi and legs testaceous red ; four to eight lines ; rotten trees; 52 not common ; Windsor, Sherwood, and New Forests. PL 60, fig. 5. Genus [440]. DiRCiEA. Fab. One species. D. variegata, Fab. Fuscous ; antennae and elytra testa- ceous, the latter mottled with fuscous ; about three lines ; old trees ; Windsor; very rare. PI. 60, fig. 6. Genus [441]. Hypulus. Paylc. One species. II. quercinus, PayJc. Pitchy red ; thorax dark ; antennae and elytra dull red ; the latter with a curved line at the base, another waved about the middle, and the apex black ; legs fulvous ; nearly four lines ; old trees ; rare. PI. 60, fig. 7. Genus [442]. Abdeea. Steph. Three species ? A. quadrifasciata, Curt. Pitchy brown ; anterior and posterior margins of the thorax and two waved bands on the elytra, as well as the antennae and legs, testaceous ; about two lines ; flowers in hedges ; rare. PL 60, fig. 8. Genus [443]. Scraptia. Latr. Two species. S. nigricans, Steph. Pitchy fuscous, covered with a golden pubescence; antennae fuscous; legs testaceous ; one line and a half ; flowers in gardens; Surrey; rare. PL 61, fig. 1. Genus [444]. Hallomentjs. Paylc. Three species. H. dimidiatus, Steph. Brown, covered with a silky pile ; elytra pale brown ; legs testaceous ; a little more than two line3 ; North of England ; rare. PL 61, fig. 2. Genus [44o]. Orchesia. Latr. Three species. 0. micans, Illig. Pitchy brown, with a close silken pubes- cence ; elytra a little paler ; antenna?, palpi and legs testaceous; about two lines ; inBoleti; not uncommon. PL til, fig. 3. Family [74]. (Edemerid;E. Leach. Genus [446]. Ischnomera. Steph. In the female of the spe- cies figured the antenna? have eleven joints. Four species. 1. melanura, Lin. Head and thorax reddish testaceous ; elytra covered with a silken pile, pale testaceous, with their apex black ; antennte and legs testaceous, the mid- dle of the former and the four posterior thighs fuscous ; five to eight lines; coasts, near timber. PL 61, fig. 4. Genus [447]. CEdemera. Oliv. In the female the legs are simple. Three species. (E. caerulea, Lin. Of a rich golden green, shining; an- tennae and tarsi black ; about five or six lines ; flowers ; common. PL 61, fig. 5. 53 Genus [448]. Oncomera. Steph. The female has the legs simple. One species. O. femorata, Fab. Pale fuscous ; sides of the thorax and a ring at the knees of the femora black ; seven to nine lines ; flying at night ; Kent, Surrey and Berks ; rare. PI. S\,fig. 6. Family [75] . Salpingim:. Leach. Genus [449]. Mycterus. Glairv. One species. M. griseus, Clairv. Black, with a greenish grey pile ; about four lines; hedges; Devonshire ; very rare. PI. 6\,Jig.7. Genus [450]. Sfhjeriestes. Kirby. Five species. S. foveolatus, Ljung. Brassy black and shining; base of antennas and tarsi reddish ; about two lines and a half ; under elms; Scotland ; not commou. PI. 61, fig. 8. Note. — It is here that the genus Lissodema, Curt, should be placed, instead of among the Engidce, for its type is an insect congeneric with the Sphceriestes quadri pustulatus, Marsh, which was the original type of Mr. Kirby's genus Splicer testes, but the Sph. niger having been treated as such, and as there are evidently two forms of structure in the antennae of the genus, it will be convenient to treat those in which the club is gradually formed, of which the type is the niger, and to which the one-figured be- longs, as the genus Sphceriestes, and those in which the club distinctly consists of three joints, as Lisso- dema. Genus [451]. Salpingus. lllig. Three species. S. ruficollis, Lin. Bright fulvous, shining; elytra bluish or green ; head between the eyes and apex of the an- tennae fuscous ; about two lines; beneath bark and in hedges by beating; not common. PI. 6\,fig. 9. Section III. TETRAMERA. Latreille. Sdbdivision I. RHYNCHOPHORA. Latr. Tribe I. SPUJtII. Schon. Family [76]. Rhinomacerid^e. Shuck. Genus [452]. Rhinomacer. Fab. One species. R. Attelaboides, Fab. Greenish, covered with grey pubes- 54 cence ; antennae and legs testaceous ; three lines ; the North of Scotland ; very rare. PL 62, fig. 7. Family [77]- AnthribidjE. Shuck. Genus [453]. Choragus. Kirby. Two species? C. Sheppardi, Kirby. Brownish black ; antennae and legs pitchy ; nearly a line ; willows and grassy places, on heaths ; very rare. PL 62, Jig. 2. Genus [454]. Anthribus. Fab. One species. In the female the antennse are shorter. A. albinus, Lin. Brown, covered with scales ; the head above, two spots in the centre of the elytra, and their apex, white ; the latter variegated with a few black tufts ; the eighth and ninth joints of the antennae also white ; and the legs variegated ; from four to six lines ; within old wood ; not common. PI. 62, fig. 3. Genus [455]. Tropideres. Schbn. Two species. T. niveirostris, Oliv. Blackish, with the head above, the scutellum, shoulders, and apex of the elytra and pygi- dium, white ; antennae reddish testaceous ; the club darker ; legs variegated with white ; three lines ; hedges not common. PL 62, fig. 4. Genus [456]. Platyrhinus. Clairv. One species. P. latirostris, Pons. Bluish black ; the head above and the apex of the elytra dirty white ; their surface and the legs also mottled with white and black ; about six lines ; old wood ; Worcestershire. PL 62, fig. 5. Genus [457]. Brachytarsus. Sclwn. Two species. B. scabrosus, Fab. Black ; elytra red, variegated with black and whitish tufts ; about two lines ; beneath the bark of elms ; not uncommon. PL 62, Jig. 6. Family [78]. Bruchid^e. Leach. Genus [458]. Bruchus. Qeoffr. Twelve species ? B. Pisi, Lin. Black, mottled with white ; the pygidium white, with two black spots ; the base of the antennae and the anterior legs testaceous ; about two lines ; common in the vicinity of pea fields. PL 62, Jig. 1. Tribe II. GENUINI. Scuon. Kace I. ORTHOCEEI. Schon. Family [79]- Attelabid^e. "West. Genus [459]. Apoderus. Oliv. One species. A. Avellanae, Oliv. Red ; with the h«ad, antennae, scutel- 55 lum, knees and tarsi black, and sometimes the centre of the thorax ; about three lines ; common on the hazel. PL 63, fig. 1. Genus [460]. Attelabus. Lin. One species. A. Curculionoides, Lin. Red ; with the bead, antenna?, scutellum and legs black ; about three lines ; common on the hazel. PL 63, fig. 2. Genus [461]. Rhynchites. Herbst. Eighteen species? R. Bacchus 1 Lin. Of a rich golden copper ; the rostrum bluish ; antennae and tarsi black ; about four lines ; on the blackthorn; very rare. PL 63, fig. 4. Genus [462]. , Deporaus. Leach. One species. D. Betulae, Lin. Entirely of a deep shining black ; about two lines; common in woods on the birch. PI. 63, Jig. 3. Family [80]. Apionid^e. Shuck. Genus [463]. Apion. Herbst. Sixty-eight species ? A. frumentarium, Lin. Of a uniform blood red ; about two lines ; common on the leaves of dock. PI. 63, fig. 7. Genus [464]. Oxystoma. Leach. Three species ? O. Ulicis, Forst. Black, densely clothed with a silvery grey decumbent pubescence ; anterior legs and the base of the antennas fulvous ; about a line and a half; on the furze ; common. PI. 63, Jig. 6. Family [81]. Rhamphid^e. Shuck. Genus [465]. Rhamphtjs. Clairv. One species. R. pulicarius, Herbst. Deep black and shining ; the base of the antennae fulvous ; not quite a line ; common on the birch and willow. PI. 63, fig. 5. Kace II. GONATOCERI. Schon. Band I. MECORHYNCHT. Schon. Family [82]. Cossonid,e, Shuck. Genus [466]. Rhyncoltjs. Germ. Four species. R. truncorum, Schiip. Blackish brown, with a brassy tinge ; antennae and legs piceous ; about a line and a half; beneath bark ; Ireland. PL 64, Jig. 1. Genus [467]. Cossonus. Clairv. Two species. C. linearis, Fab. Black, pitchy, or testaceous ; the antennae and legs paler ; about three lines ; on willows ; not com- mon. PL 63, Jig. 8. Family [83] . Calandrid^e. Shuck. Genus [468]. Calandra. Clairv. Two species. C. granaria, Lin. Of a uniform pitchy black ; antenna? and legs pitchy red ; nearly two lines ; in granaries. PL 64, fig. 2. Family [84]. Cionid;e. Shuck. Genus [469]. Nanophyes. Sclwn. (Spherula, Ste2)h.) One species. N. Lythri, Fab. Black, with a greyish down ; the elytra with a testaceous angulated band, the base of the an- tenna?, and the tibia? and tarsi fulvous ; about one line ; on Lythrum salicaria? ; not common. PL 64, Jig. 3. Genus [470]. Mecinus. Germar. Three species. M. Pyraster, Herbst. (semicylindricus, Marsh.) Black, loosely covered with grey pile ; about two lines ; com- mon in marshy meadows. PL 64, fig. 4. Genus [4/1]. Gymnetron. Scion, (and Rhinusa and Miarus, Steph.) Eight species. G. Beccabunga?, Lin. Black, covered with a dense ashy pubescence ; base of the antenna? and the tibia? and tarsi fulvous; about a line and a half; grassy places; not common. PI. 64, fig. 5. Genus [472]. Cionus. Clairv. (and Cleopus, Steph.) Six species. C. Scrophularia?, Lin. Blue black ; the thorax cream- coloured ; the elytra with two common black marks on the suture, the one near the scutellum, and the other to- wards the apex, the former edged behind, and the latter in front, with white ; and each elytron with four alternate rows of black and white tesselated spots ; about two lines and a half; common on the Scrophularia in ditches. PI. 65, fig. I. Family [85]. CryptorhynchidvE. Shuck. Genus [473]. Orobitis. Germ. One species. O. cyaneus, Lin. Bright blue black, shining ; antenna? and legs pitchy ; about a line and a half ; grassy places ; not common. PI. 64, fig. 2. Genus [474]. Rhytidosqma. Steph. One species. R. globula, Merbst. Black and shining ; the scutellum white; about one line ; willows, marshy places. PL 65, f3- 3- 57 Genus [475]. Poophagus. Schdn. Two species. P. Sisymbrii, Fab. Brownish black, densely clothed with ashy scales, and having several denuded spots on the thorax and elytra ; about two lines ; not uncommon on the Sisymbrium amphibium in marshy places. PL 65, fig- 4. Genus [476]. Rhinonchus. Sch'dn. Eight species ? R. pericarpius, Lin. Brown black; scutellum pale; an- tennae and legs pitchy red ; about two lines ; common on thistles. PL 65, Jiff. 5. Genus [ ]. Nedyus. (Schdn. formerly.) Steph. Thirty- three species. N. pollinarius. Porst. Brownish black, maculated with ashy scales ; antennae and legs dark pitchy ; about two lines; common on nettles. PI. 65, fig. 6. Genus [477]. Ceutorhyncus. Schiip. Eleven species. C. Quercus, Herbst. Blackish or reddish brown ; elytra undulated with ashy scales ; about one line and a quar- ter; common on oaks. PL 65, fig. 7. Genus [478]. Acalles. Schdn. Four species. A. Ptinoides, Marsh. Brown black ; the seta? and a transverse line of tufts in the centre of the elytra deep black, the apex of the latter lutescent; one line and a half; sandy heaths; not common. PI. 65, fig. 8. Genus [479]. Mononychus. Schup. One species. M. Pseudacori, Fab. Entirely of an opaque black ; about two lines ; in the seed pods of the Iris ; Isle of Wight ; local, but not uncommon. PI. 66, fig. 1. Genus [480]. Cceliodes. Schdn. One species. C. Geranii, PayJc. Black, with grey scales ; about one line and a half; widely distributed, but not common j on the Geranium pratense. PL 66, fig. 2. Genus [481]. Cryptorhynchus. Illig. One species. C. Lapathi, Lin. Black, variously mottled with white and brown scales and black tufts ; an angulated whitish band proceeding from the shoulders and the posterior portion of the elytra also whitish ; femora with alternate white and black rings ; about four lines and a half; common on willows in marshy places. PL 66, fig. 3. Family [86]. Baridid^e. Shuck. Genus [482]. Baridius. Schdn. (Baris. Steph.) Five species. B. T. album, Lin. (Atriplicis, Steph.) Bright shining black, covered beneath with white scales ; the plane in- terstices on the elytra properly covered with lines of I 58 light scales ; about two lines ; humid meadows ; Battersea, by sweeping. PI. 66, Jig. 4. Family [87] . Erirhinid^e. Shuck. Genus [483]. Bagous. Germ. Four species. B. binotatus, Steph. Black, with brownish scales, and each elytron, just beyond the middle, having a pale spot ; about a line and a half; humid meadows ; Battersea. PL 66, Jig. 5. Genus [484]. Lyprus. Schdn. One species. L. cylindrus, Gyll. Densely covered with ashy scales ; about one line and a quarter; very rare; on the water - cresse. PI. 66, Jig. 6. Genus [485]. ORTHOCHiETES. Muller. One species. O. setiger, Germ. Reddish ; the elevated interstices of the elytra having a row of erect setae ; about one line ; rare. PI. 66, fig. 7. Genus [486]. Tachyerges. Schon. Five species. T. stigma, Germ. Entirely bright black ; the scutellum snowy white ; about a line and a half; marshy places ; not uncommon. PI. 66, Jig. 8. Genus [487]. Orchestes. lllig. Fifteen species? 0. Quercus, Lin. Reddish testaceous ; the elytra with a large triangular cinereous spot in front ; about two lines ; common on the oak. PI. 67, Jig- 1. Genus [488]. Anoplus. Schon. One species. A. plantaris, Ncezen. Bright shining black, scutellum whitish ; nearly one line ; by beating the birch ; not common. PL 67, Jig. 2. Genus [489], Pachyrhinus. Kirly. (Phytobius. Schon.) Eight species. P. Myriophylli, Gyll. Black, densely clothed with lutes- cent scales ; legs testaceous ; about a line and a half; on the water dock; not common. PL 67, Jig. 3. Genus [490]. Sibynes. Schdn. Three species. S. arenariee, Kirly. Densely clothed with brownish satiny scales ; the elytra with a darker spot gradually expand- ing from the scutellum and abruptly truncated ; this edged with silvery grey; antennae and legs testaceous; about a line ; sandy places ; Hampstead. PL 67, Jig. 4. Genus [491]. Miccotrogus. Schon. Two species ? M. picirostris, Schdn. Pitchy red, densely covered with ashy scales ; the base of the antennae, apex of the ros- trum, and the tibiae and tarsi red or testaceous ; about a line ; grass, beneath fir trees; not uncommon. PL 67, fig- 5. 59 Genus [492]. Tychius. Germ. Eight species. T. venustus, Fab. Black, covered with brownish scales, with three longitudinal pale lines, one central and two lateral ; tibiae and tarsi rufo-ferruginous ; about two lines; sandy heaths. PI. 67, fig. 6. Genus [493]. Amalds. Schbn. Two species ? A. Scortillum, Herbst. Black ; the base of the suture with ashy scales ; apex of elytra and legs red ; about one line; marshy places. PI. 67, Jiff. 7 '. Genus [494]. Balaninus. Germ. Ten species. B. Nucum, Lin. Densely covered with yellowish or ashy scales, which are mottled on the elytra ; rostrum, an- tennae and legs pitchy red ; about four or five lines, in- cluding the rostrum; on the nut ; common. PI. 67, fig. 8. Genus [495], Anthonomus. Germ. Eight species. A. Ulmi, De Geer. Reddish testaceous; thorax with a white central longitudinal line ; the scutellum and a pos- terior band on the elytra white ; the shoulders mottled ; about two lines ; flowers, in hedges. PI. 68, fig. 1. Genus [496]. Ellescus. Megerle. One species. E. bipunctatus, Lin. Black, densely covered with ashy scales; the elytra, just beyond the centre, having two denuded spots ; tibite and tarsi reddish ; about a line and a half; Scotland ; not common. PI. 6$, fig. 2. Genus [497]. Hydronomus. Schbn. One species. H. Alismatis, Marsh. Black, variegated with whitish ashy scales ; tibiee testaceous ; about two lines ; brooks, ou the Alismatis plantago; not uncommon. PI. 68, fig. 3. Genus [498]. Grypidius. Sclwn. One species. G. equiseti, Fab. Black, variegated with whitish scales; the elytra with their margin and two discoidal spots white ; about four lines ; on the horse-tail grass, in marshy places ; not uncommon. PI. 68, fig. 4. Genus [499]. Erirhinus. Sch'dn. Three species. E. Nereis, Payk. Fusco-piceous, densely covered with ashy scales ; elytra with a common pitchy spot in front ; legs ferruginous ; about two lines ; marshy places. PL 68, fig. 5. Genus [ ]. Dorytomus. Steph. (Erirhinus. ScMn.) Nine species. D. vorax, Herbst. (longimanus, Forst.) Pitchy black, densely covered and variegated with ashy scales ; an- tennae and legs ferruginous ; about three lines; willows, marshy places. PI. 68, fig. 6. Genus [ — ]. Notaris. Stejih. (Erirhinus. Schon.) Four species. N. bimaculatus, Fab. Black, opaque, densely covered with 60 fuscous scales ; the elytra with two white pilose spots just beyond the middle; about four lines and a half; marshy places. PL 68, fig. 7. Genus [500]. Thamnophilus. Schon. (Magdalis, Rhinodes, Panus. Steph.) Seven species ? T. barbicornis 1 Latr. Black, opaque ; the base of the antennae ferruginous ; the clava fuscous ; about two lines ; whitethorn hedges ; not uncommon. PL 68, Genus [501]. Pissodes. Germ. Three species. P. Pini, Fab. Rufo-piceous, variegated with paler scales and two transverse bands ; about four lines ; fir trees ; Scotland; very rare. PL 69, fig. 1. Genus [502]. Rhinocylltjs. Germ. One species. R. latirostris, Latr. Black, variegated with tufts of yel- lowish pile ; antennae and tarsi pitehy ; about four lines ; coasts ; not common. PI. 69, fig. 2. Genus [503]. Rhinobatus. Megerle. One species. R. Carlinse, Oliv. (planus, Steph.) Black, tesselated with cinereous pubescence ; about four lines ; coasts. PI. 69, fig- 3. Genus [504]. Larintjs. Schiip. One species. L. Stephensii, ShticJc. (sturnus? Steph.) Black; sides of the thorax ashy ; elytra with tufts of grey pile ; the third interstice with an interrupted and whitish band ; six lines ; hedges; Merton, near Kingston. ? British. PL 69,fig. 4. Genus [505]. Lixus. Fab. Four species. L. paraplecticus, Lin. Black, densely covered with greenish yellow scales, or decumbent down, which is frequently more or less denuded ; antennae with the base reddish ; about six or seven lines ; common on the banks of the Thames. PL 69, fig. 5. Band II. BRACHYRHYNCHI. Schon. Family [88]. OtiorhynchidjE. Shuck. Genus [506]. Otiorhynchus. Germ. Nineteen species 1 O. sulcatus, Fab. Black, mottled with brown scales ; about five lines ; common in hedges. PL 69, fig. 6. Family [89]. Omiad^e. Shuck. Genus [£07]. Omias. Schon. (Brachysomus and partly Otiorhynchus, Steph.) Four species. 61 O. hirsutulus, Fab. Blackish brown or testaceous ; an- tennae and legs testaceous ; thorax and elytra covered with erect setae ; nearly two lines ; sandy places. PL 70, Genus [n08]. Trachyphl^us. Germ. Six species. T. scabriculus, Lin. Entirely of a dirty brown ; legs and antennas slightly testaceous ; two to three lines ; sandy heaths, in pits. PL 70, Jiff. 2. Family [90]. Phyllobitd^. Shuck. Genus [509]. Phyllobius. Schon. Nine species? N. B. All the femora are either toothed or simple. P. Pyri, Lin. Black, covered with bluish or greenish scales ; legs and antennae red ; three to four lines ; com- mon upon nettles. PI. 70, fig. 3. Genus [ — ]. Nemoicus. JDillw. One species. N. oblongus, Lin. Usually brown, with the head and tho- rax darker ; legs and antennae testaceous ; about three lines ; common in hedges. PL 70, fig. 4. Family [91]. Molytid^e. Shuck. Genus [510]. Procas. Steph. One species. P. picipes, Marsh. Black, mottled with a few ashy hairs ; antennae and tarsi pitchy ; three to four lines ; marshy places. PL 70, fig. 5. Genus [51 1]. Phytonomus. Schon. (Hypera. Steph.) Twenty- two species ? P. Polygoni, Lin. Black or brown, covered with brown scales ; the thorax with three longitudinal pale lines, and the elytra with others, of which there are several near the suture, the apex of which has a denticulated one ; nearly four lines ; sandy corn fields. PL 70, fig. 6. Genus [512]. Plinthus. Germ. One species. P. caliginosus, Fab. Entirely of a dull opaque black ; about five lines ; chalky districts, under stones. PL 70, Jig. 7. Genus [ ]. Leiosoma. Kirbg. One species. L. ovatula, Clairv. Entirely bright shining black ; an- tennas and legs occasionally pitchy ; about two lines • moist meadows, by sweeping. PL 70, fig. 8. Genus [513]. Molytes. Schon. Two species. M. Germanus, Lin. Intensely black and shining, slightly mottled with ashy hairs ; about eight lines ; chalky dis- tricts. PL 7\,fig. 1. Genus [514]. Hylobius. Germ. Two species. H. Abietis, Lin. Black, covered with brown scales, with 62 some transverse irregular abbreviated paler bands ; six to eight lines ; fir plantations. PL 7 1, Jiff. 2. Genus [515]. Tanysphyrus. Germ. One species. T. Lemnee, Fab. Black, with symmetrical patches of ashy- hair ; about one line ; banks of weedy ditches. PL 71, Jig. 3. Family [92]. Cleonid^:. Shuck. Genus [516]. Barynotus. Germ. Three species ? B. Mercurialis, Fab. Black, clothed with dirty brown scales ; three and a half lines ; chalky districts. PI. 71, Jiff. 5. Genus [ — ]. Merionus. Megerle. Two species. M. obscurus, Fab. Obscure black, thickly mottled with fuscous scales ; about four and a half lines ; sandy heaths, in pits. PL 7\,fig. 4. Genus [517]. LiophLjEUs. Germ. One species. L. nubilus, Fab. Black, covered with ashy scales ; elytra mottled with fuscous ; antennae pitchy — sometimes com- pletely denuded, and then obscure black ; about four to five lines ; hedges, by beating. PL 7 \, Jiff. 6. Genus [518]. Alophus. Schbn. One species. A. triguttatus, Fab. Black, densely clothed with fuscous scales ; the elytra with a spot in their centre towards the base, and one common to both, V shaped, towards the apex ; antennae pitchy ; about four lines ; moist meadows, by sweeping. PL 71, Jiff- 7 • Genus [519]. Gronops. Schbn. One species. G. lunatus, Fab. Completely covered with fuscous scales ; the head and two transverse bands on the elytra paler ; about three lines; pits in sandy places. PL 7 1, Jiff. 8. Genus [520]. Bothynoderes. Schdn. One species. B. albidus, Fab. Blackish brown, variously but symmetri- cally mottled and maculated with white scales; about six lines ; gravel pits ; very rare. PL 7 2, Jiff. 1. Genus [521]. Cleonus. Schdn. Four species. C. nebulosus, Idn. Black, variegated with reddish and ashy scales ; the suture reddish ; and the elytra with two oblique denuded bands ; five to nine lines ; heaths ; New Forest. PL 72, Jiff. 2. Family [93]. Brachyderid^e. Shuck. Genus [522]. Polydrosus. Schdn. Twelve species. P. undatus, Fab. Black, covered with brownish metallic scales; elytra with two or three undulated bands of 63 darker scales ; antennae and legs testaceous ; two and a half lines ; hedges ; not uncommon. PL 72, Jiff. 3. Genus [523]. Sitona. Germ. Thirteen species ? S. puncticollis, Kirby. Clothed with fuscous scales ; the thorax with two pale lateral stripes ; base of antennae, tibiae and tarsi red ; about three lines. PL 72, fig. 4. Genus [524]. Tanymecus. Germ. One species. T. palliatus, Fab. Closely covered with fuscous scales ; the sides paler ; about five lines ; sandy places ; not com- mon. PL 72, Jiff. 5. Genus [525]. Sciaphiltjs. Schon. One species. S. muricatus, Fab. Clothed with ashy or silvery fuscous scales intermixed with hairs ; antennae and legs pitchy ; about three lines ; weedy places in woods. PI. 72, Jig. 6. Genus [526]. Strophosomus. Billb. Eleven species ? S. Coryli, Fab. Covered with fuscous and ashy scales ; the apex of the elytra mottled ; suture black about one- third of its length ; antennae and legs testaceous red ; about three lines ; on the hazel ; common. PI. 72, fig. 7. Genus [527]. Cneorhinus. Schon. (Philopedon. Stejih.) Three species. C. geminatus, Fab. Densely covered with fuscous scales ; the alternate interstices of the elytra paler ; two to four lines ; sandy coasts. PI. 72, fig. 8. Subdivision II. XYLOPHAGI. Latr. Tribe I. CYLINDRICI. Shuck. Family [94]. Hylesinid,e. Shuck. Genus [528]. Hylastes. "Erich*. Nine species ? H. ater, Fab. Brownish black, with a few dispersed hairs ; antennae and legs pitchy ; two to two and a half lines ; stumps of old trees. PI. 73, fig. 1. Genus [529]. Dendroctonus. Erichs. One species. D. piniperda, Lin. Black and shining ; antennae and tarsi reddish testaceous ; two to two and a half lines ; old fir trees. PI. 73, Jig. 2. Genus [530]. Hylesinus. Fab. Eight species. H. crenatus, Fab. Pitchy black ; antennae and tarsi pitchy red ; two to three lines ; stumps of old trees. PI. 73, Jiff. 5. Genus [531]. Polygraphia. Ericlis. One species. P. pubescens, Fab. Pitchy brown ; the thorax rather darker ; antennae and legs reddish testaceous ; about one line; decayed trees. PI. 73, fig. 6. 64 Genus [532]. Scolytus. Geqffr. Six species. S. Destructor, Oliv. Black and shining ; elytra pitchy red or red ; antennae and legs reddish testaceous ; two to three lines ; old elms. PI. 7 3, Jig. 3. Family [95]. ToMiciDiE. Shuck. Genus [533]. Trypodendron. Steph. (Xyloterus. Erichs.) One species. T. domesticum, Lin. Black ; the elytra livid, with the suture and sides rather darker ; antennae and legs fus- cous ; two lines ; decayed trees. PI. 73, fig. 5. Genus [534]. Tomicus. Latr. Twelve species. T. Typographus, Lin. Testaceous, subpubescent, some- times pitchy ; three to four lines ; decayed firs. PI. 73, fig- 7. Family [96]. Platypodid^e. Shuck. Genus [535.] Platypus. Herbst. Two species ? P. cylindrus, Herlst. Pitchy black or pitchy red, slightly shining ; antennae and tarsi reddish testaceous ; three and a half to four lines ; decayed oaks. PI. 73, fig. 8. Tribe II. DEPRESSI. Shuck. Family [97]. Cucujidjs. Steph. Genus [536]. Cucujus. Fab. Six species. C. Spartii, Curt. Pitchy black ; antennae and legs pitchy red ; one and a half line ; beneath the bark of broom. PI. 73, fig. 9. Genus [537]. Uleiota. Latr. One species. U. planata, Lin. Pitchy black ; mouth and legs red ; or entirely testaceous ; two and a half lines ; beneath bark ; very rare; ? indigenous. PI. 73, fig. 10. Subdivision III. LONGICORNES. Latr. Family [98]. Prionid^e. Leach. Genus [538]. Prionus. Geoffr. One species. P. coriarius, Lin. Pitchy black ; tarsi frequently pitchy red ; twelve to sixteen lines ; skirts of and open places in woods and on old trees. PI. 74, fig. 1. Genus [539]. Spondylis. Fab. One species. S. buprestoides, Fab. Black or pitchy ; about nine lines ; Windsor Forest ; very rare ; ? indigenous. PI. 74, fig. 2. 65 Family [99]. Cerambycid^:. Kirby. Genus [540]. Necydalis. Lin. Two species. N. minor, Lin. Pitchy ; thorax darker ; elytra with an oblique pale line upon the disk ; three to five lines ; Umbellifera?, near woods. PI. 74, Jiff. 3. Genus [541]. Aromia. Serville. One species. A. Moschata, Lin. Blue, green or coppery, shining ; an- tenna? bluish or greenisb ; ten to seventeen lines ; wil- lows, in marshy places. PI. 74, Jig. 4. Genus [542]. Cerambyx. Lin. One species. C. Cerdo, Fab. Black or pitchy, especially towards the apex of the elytra ; twelve to sixteen lines ; willows, marshy places. PI. 78, Jiff. 1 . Genus [543]. Hylotrupes. Serville. One species. H. Bajulus, Lin. Pitchy ; the thorax densely clothed with pale grey down, with two denuded spots on the disk ; the elytra, with the base and a tranverse band about the middle, also covered with pale pubescence ; six to twelve lines ; old timber and outhouses. PI. 75, Jiff. 1. Genus [544]. Callidium. Fab. Five species. C. violaceum, Lin. Purplish blue or violet ; sometimes greenish ; four to nine lines ; old fir timber, posts and rails. PI. 75, Jig. 2. Genus [545]. Asemum. Fsch. One species. A. striatum, Lin. Pitchy black; thorax slightly pubescent; seven to nine lines ; old trees ; Scotland. PI. 75, Jig. 3. Genus [546]. Gracilia. Serville. One species. G. minuta, Fab. Reddish brown ; thorax redder ; antennae and legs fuscous ; two and a half to three lines ; old dead elm enclosures. PI. 7 5, Jig. 4. Genus [547.] Clytus. Fab. Four species. C. Arietis, Lin. Deep black ; the thorax in front and be- hind, scutellum, an abbreviated transverse mark at the shoulder, an oblique diverging tranverse line in the cen- tre, another directly transverse at two-thirds their length, the apex of the elytra, and the pygidium, all bright brimstone yellow ; antennae at the base and the legs red- dish testaceous ; six to eight lines ; palings and Umbel- lifera? ; common. PI. lb, Jig. 6. Genus [548]. Obrium. Megerle. One species. O. Cantharinum, Lin. Bright chesnut yellow, shining ; antenna? and legs pitchy ; four to five lines ; old timber. PI. 75,fg. 5. K 66 Family [100]. Lamiid.e. Shuck. Genus [549]. Astynomus. Dej. (Acanthocinus.) One spe-- cies. N.B. In the female the antennae are not much longer than the body. A. iEdilis, Lin. Ashy brown, with a grey down ; thorax with four tubercles covered with yellowish pubescence ; elytra with two waved brownish bands ; eight to ten lines ; timber ; rare. PI. 76, fig. 2. Genus [550]. Agapanthia. Serville. One species. A. Cardui, Fab. Black, densely covered with yellowish or pale ashy pubescence ; thorax with three more thickly clothed lines ; antennre with the basal joint and apex of the others black ; five to eight lines ; thistles, in fens. PI. 76, fig. A. Genus [551]. Aphelocnemia. Stejoh. (Mesosa. Megerle.) One species. A. nubila, Oliv. Black, tesselated and variegated with reddish brown and ashy ; elytra with a waved pale mot- tled band bordered with black ; antennae and tibiae ringed with white ; six to eigbt lines ; decaying oak branches. PI. 76, fig. 3. Genus [552]. Saperda. Fab. Eight species. S. carcharias, Lin. Black, densely clothed with ashy or yellowish pubescence, and sprinkled with denuded punc- tures ; the apex of the joints of the antennae black ; ten to fourteen lines; poplars; Cambridgeshire. PI. 77, fig- i. Genus [553]. Pogonocerus. Megerle. Three species. P. pilosus, Fab. Keddish brown ; the base of tbe elytra with a broad cream-coloured band, beyond which, near the suture, there are three black tufts; antennae and tibiae ringed with white ; three to four lines ; hedges by beating. PI. 7 7, fig. 2. Genus [554]. Leiopus. Serville. One species. L. nebulosus, Lin. Brown, mottled with ashy pubescence ; elytra with a basal and medial dark waved band ; three to four and a half lines ; dead branches of oak. PI. 77, f.9- 3- Genus [555]. Tetrops. Kirby. One species. T. prseusta, Lin. Black, pubescent ; with the elytra, ex- cept their apex, the anterior legs entirely, and the tibiae of the remainder, testaceous ; two to three lines ; haw- thorn hedges ; common. PI. 7Q,fig. 1. Genus [556]. Monochamus. Megerle. Two species. M. Sutor, Lin. Black, with scattered ashy pubescent 67 spots ; scutellum white, with a central denuded line ; eleven to thirteen lines; ash trees and willows. PI. 77, fig- 4. Genus [557]. Lamia. Fab. One species. L. textor, Lin. Black, mottled with a few scattered pale pubescent spots ; seven to fourteen lines ; decaying wil- lows. PI 78, fig. 2. Family [101]. Lepturid^e. Leach. Genus [558]. Riiagium. Fab. Three species. E. Inquisitor, Lin. Black, mottled with yellowish hair ; the elytra with two testaceous irregular transverse bands, with a black smooth lateral spot between them ; seven to eleven lines; old wood, ash trees. PI. 78, fig. 3. Genus [559]. Toxotus. Megerle. One species. T. meridianus, Lin. Either testaceous with the head, thorax, knees and tarsi black ; or entirely black ; or black ; with the legs reddish testaceous, except the knees ; six to fourteen lines ; common on ash trees. PI. 78, fig. 4. Genus [560]. Pachyta. Megerle. Three species. P. octomaculata, Fab. Black ; the elytra livid, with eight black spots, two placed laterally, one apical, and one on the disk near the scutellum ; four to six lines ; Umbel- liferae in woods. PL 7 9, fig. 4. Genus [561]. Grammoptera. Serville. Five species. G. praeusta, Fab. Black, clothed with close decumbent golden down, excepting the head and the apex of the elytra ; the base of the antennae and the legs testaceous ; four to five lines f Umbelliferae in the New Forest. PI. 79, fig. 3. Genus [562]. Leptura. Lin. Ten species. L. quadrifasciata, Lin. Deep black ; the elytra with four transverse interrupted waved testaceous bands ; the api- cal joints of the antennae sometimes red ; seven to ten lines ; flowers, in woods. PI. 79, Jig. 2. Genus [563]. Strangalia. Serville. Two species. S. elongata, Be Geer. Black ; the elytra testaceous, with an angulated transverse band near the base, frequently variously interrupted, another broader one towards the apex, with a large lateral spot between these and the ex- treme apex of the elytra also black ; the four anterior legs testaceous, their tarsi black ; the posterior pair either entirely black, or the base of their tibiae only tes- taceous ; five to eight lines ; common on flowers, in woods. PI. 79, fig. I. 68 Subdivision IV. EUPODA. Latr. Family [102]. Cbiocebid^:. Leach. Genus [564]. Donacia. Fab. Twenty-one species. D. Menyanthidis, Fab. Brassy green ; antennae and legs reddish testaceous ; about six lines ; aquatic plants. PL 80, fig. 1. Genus [565]. Macroplea. Hoffmsg. One species. M. Zosteree, Fab. Livid, with the base of the antenna?, two spots on the thorax, and some narrow longitudinal striae on the elytra, black ; about three lines ; on Zostera marina, near Hull, &c. PI. 80, fig. 2. Genus [566]. Crioceris. Geqfr. Seven species. C. merdigera, Lin. Black, with the thorax and elytra red- dish testaceous ; about four lines ; on the white lily. PI. 80, jig. 3. Genus [567]. Zeugophora. Kungi. Two species. Z. subspinosa, Fab. Reddish testaceous ; elytra blue- black ; about two lines ; common on the aspen. PI. 80, fig. A. Genus [568]. Orsodacna. Latr. Three species ? O. nigriceps, Latr. Variable in colour, but usually testa- ceous, with a spot upon the thorax, and a narrow line at the suture, black ; or entirely black ; about three lines ; herbage, in damp woods. PI. 80, Jig. 5. Genus [569]. Psamm^chtjs. Pond. One species. P. bipunctatus, Fab. Testaceous, with the head, apical joints of the antennae, and two spots on the disk of the elytra, beyond the middle, black ; one and a half line ; herbage, in marshy places. PL 80, fig. 6. Subdivision V. CYCLICA. Latr. Tribe I. CASSIDARL33. Latr. Family [103]. Hispid^e. Kirby. Genus [570]. Hispa. Lin. One species. H. atra, Lin. Entirely of an opaque black ; about one line ; on nettles ; very rare ; ? indigenous. PL 84, fig. 5. Family [104]. Cassidid.e. Leach. Genus [571]. Cassida. Lin. Eighteen species. C. equestris, Fab. Pale green, with the margins of the elytra sometimes discoloured ; antennae and legs testa- 69 ceous ; the apex of the latter obscure ; about four lines ; common on the burdock. LI. 8i, Jig. 6. Tribe IT. GALERUCaRIJE. Shuck. Family [105]. Galerucid^e. Steph. Genus [572]. Auchenia. Marsh. One species. A. quadrimaculata, Lin. Reddish testaceous, with the head and four spots on the elytra, two basal and two apical, black ; apex of antennae obscure ; about four lines ; marshy meadows. LI. 81, Jig. I. Genus [573]. Adimonia. Schr. Two species. A. Halensis, Lin. Testaceous, with the antennae, legs and two spots on the thorax obscure ; the crown of the head and the elytra of a bright green ; three to four lines ; hedges; not uncommon. LI. 81, jig. 2. Genus [574]. Galeruca. Geoffr. Eleven species. G. Tanaceti, Lin. Entirely black, slightly shining ; five to six lines ; meadows and on plants. LI. 81, Jig. 3. Genus [575]. Luperus. Geoffr. Two species. L. flavipes, Lin. Bright shining black and smooth : thorax, legs and base of antennas yellow ; about two lines ; in hazel hedges; common. LI. 81, Jig. 5. Genus [576]. Calomicrus. Billwyn. One species. C. circumfusus, Marsh. Bright shining black ; base of antennae, thorax in front and the elytra externally pale testaceous ; about one and a half line ; plants and herb- age, and birchwood; common. LI. 81, Jig. 4. Family [106]. Halticid^:. Kirby. Genus [577]. Haltica. lllig. Forty-three species ? H. Nemorum, Lin. Shining black, with a broad pale livid streak down the elytra ; bare of antennae, tibiae and tarsi testaceous ; about a line.; on culinary plants ; common. LI. 82, Jig. 1. Genus [578]. Thyamis. Steph. Thirty-eight species ? T. femoralis, Marsh. Testaceous, with the head, apex of the antennae, suture of the elytra, and the posterior legs, black ; about one and a half line ; hedges, by sweeping. LI. 82, Jig. 2. Genus [579]. Mantura. Steph. Six species. M. semisenea, Fab. Greenish black, with the base of the antennae, anterior legs, and posterior tibiae and tarsi, and the external portion of the elytra, reddish testaceous ; about one, and a half line ; hedges. LI. 82, Jig. 3. 70 Genus [580]. Macrocnema. Megerle. Seventeen species ? M. Hyoscyami, Lin. Bluish black ; base of antennas, four anterior legs, and the posterior tibia? and tarsi reddish testaceous ; one and a half line ; plants and herbage. PI. 82, fig. 4. Genus [581]. Cardiapus. Curt. One species. C. Matthewsii, Curt. Greenish black ; base of the antenna?, and the tibiae and tarsi testaceous ; about one line ; herbage ; not common. PI. 82, fig. 6. Genus [582]. Dibolia. Latr. Two species. D. Cynoglossi, Pint. Heft. Brassy green; base of antenna?, four anterior legs, posterior tibia? and tarsi reddish tes- taceous ; one and a half line ; on the hound's tongue, in wastes. PI. 82, fig. 5. Genus [583]. Chjetocnema. Steph. Six species. C. concinna, Marsh. Brassy green ; base of the antenna?, the tibia? and tarsi red; about one line. PI. 83, fig- 1. Genus [584]. Spileroderma. Steph. Five species. S. testaceum, Fab. Entirely of a reddish testaceous ; one and a half line ; on thistles ; common. PI. 82, fig. 2. Genus [585]. Mniophila. Steph. One species. M. Muscorum, Muller. Brassy black ; antennse and legs testaceous; half line; in moss; not common, PI. 81, fig- 6. Tribe III. CHRYSOMELIN^E. Latr. Family [107]. Chrysomelid^e. Leach. Genus [586]. Timarcha. Megerle. Two species. T. laevigata, Lin. Entirely of a bright blue black ; seven to nine lines ; common amongst rank herbage and on heaths. PI. 83, fig. 6. Genus [587]. Melasoma. Billwyn. Four species. M. Populi, Lin. Brassy green, with the -elytra reddish testaceous ; five to six lines ; on sapling poplars in woods. PI. 84, fig. 1. Genus [588]. Curysomela. Lin. Twenty-six species 1 C. fulgida, Lin. Bright golden green, with occasionally a couple of coppery red streaks ; four to five lines ; marshy places. PI. 83, fig. 5. Genus [589]. PiiiEDON. Megerle. Twelve species ? P. fastuosum, Lin. Bright coppery green, with alternate bright blue stripes; about three lines; hedges and dry ditches. PI 83, fig. 3. 71 Genus [590]. Prasocuris. Lair. (Helodes. StepJi. Two species. P. Beccabunga?, Payh. Greenish or bluish ; antenna; and legs black ; about two lines ; weeds, in marshy places. Fl. 83, Jiff. 4. Family [108]. Cryptocephalid;e. Kirby. Genus [591]. Clythra. ZaicJiartg. Four species. C. quadripunctata, Lin. Black ; elytra bright testaceous, with four black spots, two basal and two medial ; about five lines; heaths and woods ; common. PL 84, jig. 2. Genus [592]. Cryptocephalus. Geojfr. Twenty-two species. C. Coryli, Fab. Black, with the base of the antennae and elytra deep cbesnut red in the male, or thorax and elytra deep cbesnut red in tbe female ; three to four lines ; on the hazel ; not common. PI. 84, jig. 3. Genus [593], Eumolpus. Fab. Three species, E. Dillwynii, Stepli. Coppery red, shining ; elytra with two bronzy medial depressions ; tip of antennae and tarsi fuscous ; two and a quarter lines ; South Wales ; very rare. PI. 84, jig. 4. Tkibe IV. CLAVIPALPI. Latr. Family [109]. Tritomid^e. Shuck. Genus [594]. Phalacrus. Payh. Twenty-four species ? P. coruscus, Payh. Entirely bright shining black ; about one line ; on flowers, in meadows ; common. PI. 85, fiff- 1. Genus [595]. Alexia. Stepli. Three species. P. pilifera, Mull. Reddish testaceous, densely covered with long erect pile ; about half a line ; beneath bark ; New Forest. PL 85, fig. 2. Genus [596], Tritoma. Fab. One species. T. bipustulatum, Fab. Black and shining ; elytra with a large red spot at the shoulders ; base of the antennae and the tarsi also red ; about two lines ; beneath bark and in fungi. PL 85, fig. 3. Genus [597]. Triplax. Payh. Five species ? T. russica, Lin. Bright chesnut red ; elytra shining black ; about three hues; common in fungi. PL 85, jig. 4. 72 Section IV. TRIMERA. Latreille. Tribe I. FUNGICOLA. Latr. Family [110]. Endomychid^e. Leach. Genus [598]. Endomychus. PayTc. One species. C. coccineus, Lin. Bright vermilion red; head, antennae, a central spot on the thorax, two large discoidal spots on the elytra placed longitudinally, and the legs black; about two and a half lines ; fungi ; local. PI. 85, Jiff. 5. Genus [599]. Lycoperdina. Latr. One species. L. Bovistse, Payh. Black or pitchy ; antenpse and legs pitchv red ; about two lines ; in the puff-ball ; common. PI. 85, fig. 6. Tribe II. APHIDAPHAGI. Latr. Family [111]. Coccinellid^:. Leach. Genus [600]. Chilocorus. Leach. Four species. C. quadriverrucatus, Fab. Black ; each elytron with two obscure red spots, the first humeral and kidney-shaped, the second just beyond the middle and near the suture, irregular ; about two lines ; on trees ; common. PI. 86, Genus [601]. Coccinella. Lin. Thirty species ? C. ocellata, Lin. Black ; the thorax with two large lateral and two central marginal white spots ; the elytra reddish yellow, and each with seven black spots surrounded with white, placed two, three and two ; tarsi fuscous ; four to five lines ; fir plantations ; not uncommon. PI. 86, fig. 2. Genus [602]. Sph^rosoma. Kirby. One species. S. Quercus, Leach. Pitchy black; antennas and legs tes- taceous ; about half a line ; on oaks ; not common. PI. 86, fig. 3. Genus [603]. Scymnus. LZerbst. Fifteen species. S. bipustulatus, Thunb. Black ; each elytron with a large lateral testaceous red spot ; antenna? and legs testaceous ; one and a quarter line ; on plants and flowers. PI. 86, fi9- 4- Genus [604]. Rhyzobius. StepJi. One species. R. Litura, Fab. Reddish testaceous; the elytra with a curved interrupted marking, placed just beyond the mid- dle ; about a line; grass, by sweeping. PI. 85, fig. 5. Genus [605]. Cacicula. Megerle. Two species. C. pectoralis, Fab. Shining testaceous red ; about one line ; grass, by sweeping ; common. PI. 86, fig. 6. 73 SUPPLEMENT Of Genera either taken alive, (having been introduced from abroad,) or reputed to have been taken alive in England, but of which there is no well authenticated proof of their being indigenous. 1. Oxystomus, Dej. ; anglicanus, Steph. Deep black ; antennae and palpi pitchy ; tarsi reddish ; five and a half lines ; found at Peckham. Supp. PI. \,fig. 1. 2. Distomus, Leach ; fulvipes, Latr. Pitchy black ; thorax reddish, as are also the antennae and legs ; five lines; said to occur in Devonshire. Supp. PI. 1 , Jig. 2. 3. Alp^eus castaneus, Bonelli. Pitchy ; antennae and legs red ; four and a half lines ; said to occur in Devonshire. Supp. PI. I, Jig. 3. 4. Procrustes, Bonelli; coriaceus, Lin. Entirely deep black ; eighteen lines ; said to occur near Portsmouth. Supp. PI. 1, fig. 4. 5. Sogines, Leach ; punctulatus, lllig. Entirely opaque black ; six lines; said to occur in Devonshire. Supp. PI. 2, fig- i. 6. Cophosus, Dej. ; elongatus, Sa??i. Shining black ; tarsi red- dish ; seven and a half lines ; said to occur in Devonshire. Supp. PI. 2, fig. 2. 7. Cheporus, Latr. ; metallicus, Fab. Of a brilliant brass or coppery colour ; antennas and legs pitchy black ; six lines ; said to have been found in Cambridgeshire and Kent. Supp. PL 2, fig. 3. 8. Mastigus palpalis, Latr. Opaque black ; antennte and legs pitchy ; about two lines. Supp. PI. 2, fig. 4. 9. Tribolium castaneum, Macleay. Entirely of an opaque reddish chesnut ; one line and three quarters ; boxes of Chinese insects. Supp. PI. 2, fig. 5 . 1 0. Oryctes, lllig. ; nasicornis, Lin. Bright chesnut brown 5 L 74 head and thorax slightly darker ; sixteen lines ; said to have been found at Chelsea. Supp. PL 4, fig. 1. 11. Dynastes, Macleay ; inermis, Martin. ? Juvencus, Fab. Pitchy black ; antennae and legs pitchy red ; six and a half lines ; said to have been found among the rejecta- menta of a flood. Supp. PI. 4, Jig. 2. 1 2. Valgus, Scriba ; hemipterus, Lin. Pitchy black, mottled with ashy white scales ; the pygidium white, with two denuded transverse spots ; four and a half lines ; said to have occurred in the vicinity of London. Supp. PI. 4, fig. 3. 13. Chrysobothris, Esch. ; chrysostigma, Lin. Bronzy or coppery ; the thorax coppery red ; the elytra with two golden depressions on the disk ; antennae aud legs cop- perv ; six lines ; said to have been taken at large. Supp. PIS, fig. 1. 14. Lampra, Megerle ; rutilans, Fab. Brilliant golden green ; the sides of the thorax and elytra of a rich golden red ; six lines ; said to have been found in timber in Derby- shire and Kent. Supp. PI. 3, Jig. 2. 15. Dicekca, Esch.; senea, Lin. Entirely of a reddish bronzy tint ; nine lines ; said to have been found in Devonshire. Supp. PI. 3, Jig. 3. 16. Ancylocheira, Esch.; octoguttata, Lin. Deep dark blue, with the sides of the thorax and each elytron with five yellow spots, one humeral and four placed longitudinally ; five and a half lines ; said to have been found at large. Two others of this genus have also been introduced. Supp. PI. 3,fig. 4. 17. Melanophila, Esch.; tarda, Fab. Entirely of a bright shining blue ; four and a half lines ; said to have been found near Windsor. Supp. PL 3, fig. 5. 18. Ptosima, Serville ; novem-maculata, Lin. Blue black, shining, and having nine yellow spots, one at the vertex, two transversely on the thorax, and three on each ely- tron ; five lines ; once taken in abundance at Cocker- mouth, in Cumberland, by Dr Leach ; doubtlessly im- ported in timber. Supp. PI. 3, Jig. 6. 19. Drasterius, Esch. ; bimaculatus, Fab. Black; the elytra obscurely reddish, their apex for about one-third their length black, enclosing two pale spots and a widely in- terrupted narrow black band, about the middle; three and a half lines; said to have been found in Devonshire. Supp. PI. by fig. 1. 75 20. Enicopus, Steph. ; ater, Fab. Entirely of a deep black, slightly shining and densely pubescent ; three lines and three-quarters ; said to have been found in Devonshire. Supp. PL 5,fig.% 21. Rhyzopertha, Steph.; Pusilla, Fab. Deep chesnut brown ; antennae reddish testaceous ; one and a half line ; found occasionally in foreign roots and seeds. Supp. PI. 5, fig. 3. 22. Rhipidius, Thunb.; anceps, Steph. (?Symbius Blattarum, Sunderv.) Pitchy black ; elytra brown ; legs fuscous ; knees and antennae dirty testaceous ; two lines ; found by Mr. Stepheus amongst paper from Portsmouth. It is very probably Symbius, and, if so, parasitical upon the cockroach ; and, like the Evania appendigaster, is occa- sionally found on board ships. Supp. PL 5, Jig. 4. 23. PhLjEOBIUS, Schon.; griseus, Fab. Brown black, tesselated with a reddish ashy grey ; two and a half lines ; it has occurred in several counties, but being a native of New Holland has evidently been imported. Supp. PL 6, fig- i. 24. Caryoborus, Schon.; cruciger, Steph. Grey black, with an ashy white cross upon the base of the elytra ; the thorax and remainder of the elytra mottled ; anterior legs pale tes- taceous ; and base of posterior thighs white ; two and a half lines ; found in West India seeds. Supp. PL 6, fig- 2. 25. Rhytirhinus, Schon.; porcatus, Marsh. Black, clothed with brown scales ; thorax and tibiae paler ; two and a half lines ; found on an exotic flower in a garden at Hammersmith, doubtlessly imported from the Cape. Supp. PL 6, fig. 3. 26. Hypothenemus eruditus, Westw. Pitchy ; the thorax, an- tennae and elytra reddish ; about one-third of a line ; found in abundance in the cover of an old book. Supp. PL 6, fig. 4. 27. Purpuricenus, Ziegler ; Koehleri, Lin. Deep opaque black; elytra of a bright red, with a diamond shaped spot in their centre ; fifteen to seventeen lines ; said to have oc- curred near London. Supp. PI. 7, fig. 1. 28. Eburia, Serville ; quadrimaculata, Fab. Testaceous, tho- rax with two black tubercles ; elytra with four ivory coloured geminated spots, one at the base, and the second about the middle ; eleven lines ; found in Essex ; doubt- lessly imported. Supp. PI. /, fig. 2. 76 29. Elaphidion, Serville ; spinicorne, Fab. Reddish testaceous, densely covered with short ashy pubescence, with mottled denuded spots ; antennae and legs very slightly clothed ; ten lines ; found at Bermondsev amongst timber. Supp. PL 7, jig. 3. 30. Tetraopes, Dalmann ; tornator, Fab. Pale reddish testa- ceous ; thorax with four black spots ; the elytra with a small black spot at the shoulder, and another on the disk beyond the middle, and an ashy irregular macula at the middle, and another larger at the apex ; antennas fuscous ; legs black ; six lines ; found amongst timber, but a native of North America. Supp. PL 8, jig. 1. 31. Cylindera, Newm.; luteus, Marsh. (Curtomerus, Steph.) Entirely testaceous ; in the female (C. pallida, Newm.) the antennae are shorter and not fringed, and the thighs are less robust ; four to five lines ; found amongst tim- ber, and imported. Supp. PL 8, fig. 2. 32. Penichroa, Steph.; fasciata, Wilkin. Entirely dirty testa- ceous ; elytra with an indistinct band across the middle ; seven to nine lines ; once found in abundance at Norwich, but evidently imported. Supp. PL 8, fig. 3. 33. Arhopalus, Serville ; fulminans, Fab. Black, with an ashy pubescence ; the thorax with three denuded spots ; the elytra with several irregular angulated bands ; about six lines ; taken at Kensington, but doubtlessly imported from North America. Supp. PL 8, jig. 4. 1 CI Ci NDELA 2 DRVPTA 3 -P0LI5TICHUS 4- CYMINDIS B RACIHNUS ODACAN IHA DeiMETRIAS D R O IVI I U S 1 LEBl A 2 LAMPRIAS 3 SCARIIES 4- CLIVINA 5 DISCHIRIUS C SELNOPHORUS 7 AN1SODACIYLUS 8 DIACHROMUS HARPALUS 2 ACTEPHILUS 3 OPHONUS 4 STENOLOPHUS £ (VIASOREUS, 6 POGONUS 7 PCECILUS 8 OMASEUS. PL 4. I. ARCUTOR' 2.PLATYDERUS 3. STEROPUS + BROSCUS 5. MISCODERA 6. STOMIS 7. PATROBUS 8. PTEROSTICHUS PI 5 ADE.LOSI A. 2. PLATY SNA . J. ABAX, 4-. AMARA 5. OELI A . 6. ACRODON. 7. BRADYTU5. 8. CURTONOTU! PL 6. 1 ZABRUS 2 CALATHUS. 3 ODONTONYX. 4- TAPHRIA 51. PRISTONVCHUS, 6 SPHODRUS 7 PLATKNUS 8 ACONUM p] 1 : i h 11 Hi I \ V *7 /' i h\ J • - ft x 0 if v ^ X" V HP1 M n * tli / ^ v % 7WV [l. ODONTONYX.] ?. ANCHOMENUS. 3. /tPUS. A EPAPHIUS. 5l BLEMUS 6. BRADYCELLUS 7 TRECHUS. Fi 5 I CALLISTUS + EPOMIS 2, OODES - LICINUS. 3. CHL/ENIU5. & BADI5TER. 7. TRiMORPHUS PI 9 1 PANAG/EUS 2 LORIGERA 3 LEI ST U 5 4 HELOBIA 5 NEBRIA 6 PELOPHILA PI 10 1 CALOSOMA 2 CAR A BUS J. GVf.HRUS. 4. ELA PHRUS S BLETHISA 6. NOTIOPHILUS PI .11. 1 BEMBIDIUM 2 TACHVPUS 3 NOTAPHUS + LOPHA 5 PERYPHUS 6 ocrs 7 PHILOCHTHUS PI 12 I. TACHYS. 2 CILLENUM. 3 LrMN/EUM 4. HALIPLUS. 5. CNEMIDOTUS 6. PELOBIU3 7. HYPHIDRUS. PI 13 I HYOR0TU5 Z HVDROPORUS 3. NOTERUS 4 LACCOPHILU5. 5 AGABUS