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02 DEC 1999

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THE

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MUSEUM

VOLUME 29 NUMBER 2 25 NOVEMBER 1999

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© The Natural History Museum, 1999 Botany Series

ISSN 0968-0446 Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 81-226

The Natural History Museum
Cromwell Road
London SW7 5BD Issued 25 November 1999

Typeset by Ann Buchan (Typesetters), Middlesex
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| Ger? Pauer, clel

| 113. Eremophila glabra (R. Br.) Ostenf., Myoporaceae

Bull. nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Bot.) 29(2): 81-226 Issued 25 November 1999

Catalogue of the holdings in The Natural
History Museum (London) of the Australian
botanical drawings of Ferdinand Bauer (1760-
1826) and cognate materials relating to the
Investigator voyage of 1801-1805

THE NAT | IR
HISTORY MUS

02 DEC 19

PRESENTE!
BOTANY LI8&R,

DAVID J. MABBERLEY
Rijksherbarium, University of Leiden, P.O. Box 9514, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands and Royal Botanic
Gardens, Mrs Macquaries Road, Sydney 2000, Australia

DAVID T. MOORE
‘Rockwells’, 52 Cranmore Lane, Aldershot, Hampshire GU11 3AT, U.K.

CONTENTS

MUA UL OU eves sess oe ctee tones teers atasccssvetaccecsestertssestectescosesdocsccvent tasosasscconeeberateerasicheuttes-scteceans iqccet teen clade ioeecteroceoceitsaciaccoudice teres
PACK CHUM CIMES AIG @ cetee Sen. caceet rene svi wtvscenrsetitvctsattecszascaonsttrcecece oetesinea cosactevecesetecescteutel ses siessetesenceusi saasaste sobbaa cub etasea cvadvesdoassseRbkees
Bauer on H.MLS. /nvestigator
IBAVETIS MCL Od ec teoie cit A ce oseateccestenasteenrtnetes
Ree Acranicens «SELES On Craw Se Sra (SAUEL S| PICTCUUS»...5¢.c....cseracscccssevscsvencvecvarstocsacesavesccsvbevacssctvecesstssiescaessesecerseadzestetects 85
BON CoH HeSPET SA CONCH OTA sce dese sete Fe catia tak te Pa a Ra was gue ne Sch Sinan du cased au ace unavasiseuwobevaasd casaatstuavesdascpaddssasatstessévesstdavendosteaastecabccdacvedioctaseees 85
VAM CTA SMALL TA SUN CHEE CS (He Ud =k Gi) eeensesevenes seesnctteete besSetacenssn+eavaceacescebaceeecnslpdtupaesecssasunvecequncevencouseeasuoesbesustesvi¥anssctesccredeoeees 86
ALE mIMStohys Of AUST SuUrEVeS TIS ALOTALA MINIS f e.c2hcetttveccastiedusseseescedssscocduceestarearcitetcoanesdulsdscacsancessuaceassctsdensstesdeatsacoustpaccecetauee 87
MPA ES GUTTA OUI CES yay ean tuames se tee eaeanarseisr a Ceasls casos ates saxess@aiiin-oosonsecdeotsuosvuseivantsusecauboricicaasscssaesavsstsadcuava+sosessuaieccatesnauCaces Mctbttaat 89
SPATS aT GUL ATS Lan asec seca dened cab sect cag als hc aca aa Se ahaa Paihia nc neva nas sn Vance vaaaspund Soiaadnvsveundusvailvovaphnssmavslicsdeseie ao stinastgabssaiesnvas’ 89
CORAM Sea N TD ENTS OMAN SES Me eee ec Rea ev ox ance ts wo as cde aac nn dots gchinn bse edN bee uaais, dbs de canta aiaisetausansdeascsvsaeoTetsanussuatvaacetinsies 89
ESTA L TI MMUES SEM ea st eRe ce cs luda bce SR ME Seuss ccna c Suen das eausaioes Wloaueduh cum sureties Jacnxsiletnactvsee iossievewnestiothestteeseezs aces 90
ERT OITA SAINT) SMe see cee ee sce ec ease sir a eNEGe ac vu iene Op Rena vases Powe Uaei aden cuines va axaibenaaconsvan thas dsetostesbdusaiancedesceetunks 90
VO NAN MUNA S ECU CML AI Stra aes eaten ae aN h tna cag hac nn detains Sa dace due du sn sa nadnasneySevesuncansss aavaswuusscupsscceplsvauescodesdecacstecussadsepteunetsce 90
G@rialocue oh berdinand! Bauer syAustraliam DOtAnIGall CKAWINES: <saccccccececnccececceecscceavenc¥essaseseeaccasscesseverecsuecotsadeececesaceevecscecezseczese 91
BS PIGCUINIGHN CM WN GS tee asc eae eaten ce Pet ws ne ease oun p i wasicaira dala Suives cddscaas cane tte tos tanenenaennsesovscdusieedns cate diuessvaaseneseik steatesaiacenssacuert 91
Ora O PTET Othe MMS MeO CUA IIS Ce este cnc ta cases taece are canscnaacuanlnewaveussacettrarscatecacaacertaeeiacersearcasertvace- secede sauceieteencscksstenesceansnreee ease 91
HE ISCULS of CLIVE COUICLU SI OM a stercrcectr cause stcctccratecranascrtiscvsvesahsuscuvece cous seauatecctevatecersteitcurtrenacsnesetsatnensctertwiesataneenexctnctesestsess@cerredectst 202
INGO Rests texcertncctcecscetes cc ecttvancencrvvencevctaccs-nvacdstvivsasiacssdssesenn encaacceiaseedsceasradetscacsssts- cies teasteresueter sussacuonastsicenstsiteacsuevesvedtccustacees tore 203
ARCRERE MCE Stem rtes tnt mins cet er tantra ccteceeceserts arsncatssccstts cacucetec ese iéescasesnasdadstsdesit testes teuactetavects Meat see fc st eceisce sotucee Stee meteet er nace 205
Appendix: other Bauer /nvestigator botanical materials in The Natural History Museum, London ...............:::esc0eseseeseeeeees 206
A. Copper plates for ///ustrationes Florae Novae Hollandiae (Bauer, 1813-1816; 1989) .........cccesceseseesessescseesceeseeeceeeetees 206
B. Copper plates for Atlas of Voyage to Terra Australis ... (Flinders, 1814) ........:cscesssessseseeseesesessenssseeessscesecessaeesseaseaeees 208
(Sea reipo ean GH MUL S trea HO Stes secre chasse rene ccecc eae ok sacs casacinacdatotcesteses nce ceucuitenesuavevectepasissatecedrevaseleddeostarsietecehinasedvenoscoe 209
D. Other published illustrations based on Bauer’s original Investigator ArawingS .........:.:.:cseeeseeseseesesesseseeescseeecseeseaeeneaes 210
Gmeindleya@ollecraneaDotaniaal GUS DUS NR2 6) Wescsce ress cxa..<seseresoaeecerreveacer ae siecse esas ever ects se -aoede ce vdactae cesusencnecbesee ceases 210
Cn) RSHBndlichersAtakiatbotantcal SSS 1885) pereersscet. v<..c-.occsssceveaceencssesaveeciessensvazesaucacduccecetcaseecscesscdeseseiauce devacccsteoncers 210
(ii), S: Endlicher Jconographia generum plantarum (1837—1841))...........-c-ssceceeesesceececcecenserescusesessonceesssscorsssessassevsaonses 211
GywREEWAaSchottiRutacedeFragmentaibotanicd (1834) .......iccccscxdecsesncossseconeecestesacoretcedssocshcousstcecetnvssovsovdesevecvodscsnsesse 216
(a) ELAR WaMiqueliMonographiaweycadearurn (1842) \c......cc.vsccoewcecedsonszcconvrentestsecustecesvecstorees sveveseeusdnsetesdeseesevoveavessensets 216
(EC HPAMartinsm a istoniainani7GlisipalmarUmy (US2S-—l 850) ciccccc<c---sce-cceeaecacensessccnce<saczacavdoneesseecotesacco<eseedentonssa-esenese 217
(Vi) PES Antoinen Die Coniferenh (S40 —NSAG) ss vecessesccti essa vaveccaccccesesco@ycossssnecssosaceisnsscedeceoesesagesteccuvrascuueusievevererecroeteuss 217
E. Unissued lithographed plates based on Bauer’s Norfolk Island plant drawings ...............:ccccccsssseseseeseseeseseceesseeesenseseeee 218
BaRencuicrawin es ofp NOMolkyls andl anGS CAPES ecceceeecseeeecnece cere: esse sncntstteces-nctaureseewcessencsensntneesesacanseasndesnasastavsasnarsessevsssaeyac 221
ACHE Xe Leg LAIN TANIA Sere nce creer Ea xcs cece Seto sassy va tsanc e's eens ac Tasee asad inte dunce town eacscuiiasude sa sabauepssiecdsoes cei searourebe 224

SYNOPSIS. The completed Australian plant and fungal drawings made by Ferdinand Bauer (1760-1826) and now preserved in
The Natural History Museum, London, are discussed in the light of cognate material preserved in the Museum, The Royal Botanic
Gardens, Kew, The Linnean Society of London, and the Natiirhistorisches Museum, Vienna. With unissued lithographs at the
Museum, all are reproduced together here for the first time; 160 drawings and five lithographs have never been published before.
The plants and fungi depicted are identified as far as possible, though some drawings are based on several elements, not merely
single field drawings, and may represent more than one taxon. As with some of Bauer’s /nvestigator fish drawings, some botanical

The Natural History Museum, 1999

82

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

drawings represent type material, that of Genoplesium baueri (Orchidaceae) being the holotype, that of Thysanotus volubilis
(Laxmanniaceae) being the only surviving /nvestigator material of that taxon and therefore a good candidate for lectotype. Using
a Kew manuscript, here identified as in the hand of Allan Cunningham, the drawings presented to the Admiralty, where one is now
known to have been lost before Bauer left England in 1814, are, for the first time, distinguished from those in Bauer’s own
collection; they are now combined, with two others probably by John Curtis. Some of the ‘duplicate’ Bauer drawings were
possibly finished in Sydney or on the voyage home in /nvestigator. Bauer’s own publication, I/lustrationes Flore Nove
Hollandie of 1813-1816 is analysed in detail, the different states of some of the plates being explained. The Catalogue of
drawings gives the currently accepted name and its place of publication, listed manuscript names, annotations on the drawing, a
description of the plant or fungus as depicted, original discussion of the provenance of the drawing and details of any previous
publication. Of Bauer’s other published /nvestigator drawings and unissued lithographs discussed in Appendices, that of
‘Antonia’, i.e. Rhynchoglossum obliquum (Gesneriaceae) from Timor, was the basis for a previously unidentified plant used in
Jacquin’s Denkmal by Johann Knapp in 1822. In Appendix D(iv) plants named after Bauer are listed: he is commemorated in the
names currently used for one genus and 19 species (one now extinct) of vascular plants from the western Pacific.

INTRODUCTION

Among the greatest treasures of The Natural History Museum,
London, are the finished watercolours of Australian plants by
Ferdinand Bauer (1760-1826). Bauer has been considered by some
(Stearn, 1960a; Stearn & Blunt in Bauer, 1976; Carr, 1983 and
Norst, 1989) as the greatest natural history artist ever but, because he
wrote so little himself (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 26, t. 36), our
knowledge of him largely derives from the works of his compatriots,
Jan Lhotsky! (1839, 1843), Marlene Norst (1989, 1990) and H.
Walter Lack (1997b, 1998; Lack & Ibafiez, 1997 and Lack with
Mabberley, 1998).

Of the 2060 field drawings of plants, fungi and animals Bauer
made during the voyage of H.M.S. Investigator (1801-1805), he
published only fifteen, of plants, in completed form (Bauer, 1813—
1816: although at least one, even of those, was drawn from a
herbarium specimen and not based on a field drawing). He took the
originals to Austria in 1814 and the surviving drawings are now in
Vienna. Very few of those are coloured, most being pencil drawings
(Riedl-Dorn in Norst, 1989), many of which are dated, localized and
colour-coded (see below). These include drawings made in Ma-
deira, South Africa (see Appendix D(iii): t. 40), Australia, Norfolk
Island and Timor and were bought by Emperor Franz I in March
1827. Other expedition records, including the papers of the expedi-
tion leader, Lt. Matthew Flinders R.N. (1774-1814), are in Sydney,
and the notes and specimens of the naturalist, Robert Brown (1773—
1858), are preserved in London. Thus many of the expedition’s
specimens and written records are now in London — and these
include Bauer’s list of his original drawings (B.97 of Moore &
Beasley, 1997) — while the corresponding original field drawings
that survive are in Vienna, though a few colour-coded line drawings
from there are now at The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Verdcourt,
1986; Riedl-Dorn in Norst, 1989: 115).

FERDINAND BAUER

Ferdinand Lukas Bauer was born 20 January 1760 at Feldsberg,
Archduchy of Austria below the River Enns, now Valtice, Czech
Republic, one of the six sons of Lucas Baur [sic] (d. 1762), court
painter to the Prince of Liechtenstein. Four sons — Anton (1753- ),
Joseph (1756-1831), Franz (1758-1840) and Ferdinand — could
draw, and when young, at least three of them were commissioned by
Dr Norbert Boccius O.H. (1729-1806), prior of the convent of the
Brothers of St. John of God at Feldsberg and physician to the Prince
(Lack & Ibdfiez, 1997, Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 22 et seqq.), to
work on his even now unpublished florilegium, Liber regni

vegetabilis. In about 1780, Franz and Ferdinand became associated
with Baron Nikolaus von Jacquin (1727-1817) in Vienna. Because
of Ferdinand’s talent, Jacquin set him to help prepare his Icones
plantarum rariorum (1751-1793) and, through Jacquin, Ferdinand
met John Sibthorp (1758-1796), Sherardian Professor of Botany at
Oxford (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 32), and was taken on as
illustrator for what eventually became Flora graeca (1806-1840).
In 1786 Bauer travelled with Sibthorp to the eastern Mediterranean,
and in 1787, he settled in Oxford with Sibthorp to continue work on
Flora graeca. By 1794, Bauer had completed the animal, as well as
the plant, drawings for Sibthorp and was working merely on the
Flora’s frontispieces (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 105). Soon he
was illustrating papers for the Transactions of the Linnean Society,
for example, his coloured drawing of Lambertia formosa (Proteaceae)
for Smith (1798) was redrawn from Sydney Parkinson’s original
from Cook’s first voyage (Diment et al., 1984: A7/316; see below)
and survives in The Linnean Society.*

Franz Bauer had been working for Banks (1743-1820) since 1788
and Ferdinand engraved one of the plates, Erica banksia Andrews,
for Franz’s Delineations of exotick plants (1803: t. 29). Ferdinand
was also working on drawings for A.B. Lambert (1761-1842),
especially on conifers (Lambert, 1803-1824), using material in Sir
Joseph Banks’s herbarium perhaps as early as 1795, and Cinchona
(the originals of both preserved in The Natural History Museum,
London). By January 1798, Lambert had shown all Bauer’s conifer
drawings to Banks, who in effect chose which were to be published
(Renkema & Ardagh, 1930). Ferdinand’s work was therefore very
familiar to Banks, who, as early as July 1791, had intimated his wish
to employ him after his appointment by Sibthorp, telling him of a
proposed trip to the West Indies (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 106).

By 1801, Banks was looking for an artist to go on a voyage to
Australia, because his first choice, William Alexander (1761-1816),
draughtsman on Sir George Staunton’s Embassy to China (1792),
declined because of his wife’s health (Dawson, 1962). Bauer, who
failed in his negotiations to engrave the plates for Flora graeca after
preparing two specimen ones, for which he received seven guineas
in May 1800 (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 190), was now anxious |
for employment and Banks recruited him for HMS Jnvestigator, his |
salary of £315 (= 300 guineas — Mabberley, 1985)° for the voyage
being paid by the Admiralty. He was under the orders of the |
naturalist to the expedition, Robert Brown, himself a replacement
for Mungo Park (1771-1806), who declined to go because of an
amorous attachment (Mabberley, 1985: 41).

The practice of taking artists on voyages of discovery was well
established by Bauer’s time, because a pictorial record of the
scenery, flora, fauna and peoples encountered on such journeys
was deemed essential. The precedent for official British voyages
was set by James Cook (1728-1779), who, on his first one, took

j
|
)

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 83

three — Sydney Parkinson (71745-1771), Alexander Buchan (d.
1769) and Herman Dietrich Sporing (?1733—1771). Moreover the
very first Australian plants illustrated were drawn on the Roebuck by
William Dampier’s draughtsmen in the 1690s (Mabberley, 1994).
Parkinson’s drawings reached the British Museum via Banks and the
Admiralty and are now in The Natural History Museum, London.
They have been reproduced in part by Carr (1983) and are now
catalogued (Diment et al., 1984; Diment ef al., 1987 and Wheeler,
1986). Cook’s second and third voyages also had artists: Johann
Georg Forster (1754-1794) and William Hodges (1744-1797), on
the second, and John Webber (1750—1793) and W.W. Ellis (d. 1785)°
on the third (Joppien & Smith, 1985-1987). The Investigator expe-
dition had Ferdinand Bauer as natural history painter: the landscape
artist was William Westall (1781—1850).’ Westall was yet another
second choice after William Daniell (1769-1837) declined, again
for amorous reasons (Mabberley, 1985: 68). However, Bauer some-
times sketched landscapes too (Appendix F (see also footnote 15;
Norst, 1989: 56; Moore, 1998), as he had for Sibthorp. Expeditions
mounted by other European powers also carried artists, and it was a
happy coincidence for Australian natural history that two men on the
French voyage (1800-1804) led by Nicolas Baudin (1754-1803),
contemporaneous and in competition with the /nvestigator voyage
(see Baudin, 1974), also produced accomplished illustrations
(Bonnemains et al., 1988), though these are not botanical.*

BAUER ON H.MLS. INVESTIGATOR

H.M.S. Investigator sailed from Spithead on Saturday 18 July 1801
and called at Madeira (August) and the Cape of Good Hope (Octo-
ber—November). After a voyage across the southern Indian Ocean,
the expedition reached King George Sound in Western Australia on
8 December. Sailing eastwards from there in January 1802 the ship
touched at a number of points on the south coast, including Port
Phillip (April), before passing through Bass Strait, reaching Port

| Jackson on 9 May. There followed a refit and plant-collecting in the

immediate neighbourhood of Sydney. On 22 July 1802, /nvestigator
sailed north up the Queensland coast, the expedition surveying and
collecting, and reached the Gulf of Carpentaria in early November.

At a time of year prone to monsoons and in one of the remotest
places in the south of the Gulf, the ship was found to be unseaworthy,
so the coastal survey had to be ended. Timor was reached in April
1803 and from there /nvestigator sailed back to Sydney with a crew
suffering from tropical dysentery. In the subsequent weeks, there
were casualties including Peter Good, the expedition’s gardener. In
Sydney the ship was surveyed, declared irreparable, and down-
graded to the status of a hulk on 14 June (Vallance, 1990:78).
Colonial resources were limited, so a new ship from Britain was
needed if the survey was to continue. Flinders, sailing back to
England as a passenger on Porpoise to bring back anew survey ship,
was wrecked in August 1803 on part of the Great Barrier Reef,
where the top set of Brown’s herbarium specimens was lost
(Mabberley, 1985: 113). After an open-boat voyage to Sydney,
Flinders next attempted to reach England in the colonial-built
Cumberland but in December 1803 was interned in Mauritius by the
French and his vessel seized, allegedly because his passport referred
to Investigator.

Bauer and Brown, however, remained in New South Wales,
collecting and drawing. They made excursions locally, together, as
well as important ones separately: Brown to Tasmania on Lady
Nelson in November 1803, returning on Ocean in August 1804, and
Bauer and George Caley (1770-1829), Banks’s resident collector, to
the Hunter River from March to April 1804 (Vallance et al., in press:

chap. 21). Bauer also sailed to Norfolk Island on Albion on 21
August 1804, returning to Sydney on 11 March 1805 during the sea-
trial of the refurbished /nvestigator. Bauer and Brown finally left
Sydney on 23 May 1805 in the leaking /nvestigator, which Gover-
nor King had pressed back into service after a makeshift refit, so as
to be able to get urgent dispatches back to London, and arrived in
Liverpool on 13 October (Vallance et al., in press: chap. 26).

The condemning of /nvestigator in Sydney had had important
consequences, for it meant that the planned coastal survey was not
completed and there was an inconclusive end to the expedition, its
members returning to England in small groups.’ After the patched-
up /nvestigator finally reached England, Bauer and Brown continued
work on the natural history of the voyage at Admiralty expense.
Carter (1988: 443) notes that in late 1805 Sir Joseph Banks, in a
letter to William Marsden (1754-1836) at the Admiralty, felt it
necessary to produce something tangible by Bauer and Brown from
the voyage. One of the expedition’s most intriguing finds was the
pitcher plant from Western Australia, which is figured by Flinders
(1814: t. 4) and it is no doubt a drawing of this plant that Banks sent
as “a very curious and interesting Plant at King George’s Sound’
(Mabberley, 1985: 132).'°

BAUER’S METHOD

Botanical artists have to work fast and different ways of operating
have been adopted by different workers: speed is particularly import-
ant on expedition work. That the plants, at least, were drawn
life-size, suggests that Bauer may well have used a light-box as
seems to have been his method in the Mediterranean (Lack with
Mabberley, 1998: 109-110). It has even been suggested (Lack,
1998), that he used a camera lucida, though there is no evidence for
this. Moreover, although an interesting idea, it seems implausible
because using such a camera is a great strain on the eyes (Lack,
1998) and even when working for Sibthorp a decade before, Bauer
was complaining about a failing eye (Lack with Mabberley, 1998:
107).

Lack & Ibafiez (1997) have made a study of Bauer’s drawing
technique and the evolution of his colour-codes, which represented
colour shades by numbers. One such code represented colours on a
scale of 1-140 and was perhaps used for his early central European
work. It comprises a chart 118 mm square with seven rows of 20
rectangular numbered colour strips. The first two rows have shades
of red, the second two shades of yellow, and so on. This chart
eventually passed to Thaddaus Haenke (1761-1816), who sailed to
the Pacific with Alejandro Malaspina (1757-1809): it is now pre-
served in the Real Jardin Botanico in Madrid. Lack and Ibafiez also
discuss Bauer’s later, and more complex, codes, now lost. One of
these was used for the /nvestigator drawings, their originals having
numbers up to the 800s and 900s. In addition, Bauer used a letter
code, apparently indicating textural as well as colour qualities, ‘S’
and “T’ appearing on the field sketch for Cochlospermum gillivraei
(Cat. 4), for example, but more frequently in the sketches for
animals. This code is being examined in detail by Erika Pignatti er
al. (in prep.).

The ultimate ‘provenance’ of any of Bauer’s finished drawings —
botanical or zoological — is a field sketch (usually life-size in the
case of plants) made from fresh material and encoded with the
numbers used for later colouring. Most of these surviving original
drawings are at the Natiirhistorisches Museum in Vienna and the
botanical drawings were given inventory numbers in ink according
to a MS catalogue of 1883 (now in typescript), the vast majority
being unnamed. The number of these is witness to the industry of

84

Bauer as an artist in the field. Mabberley (1985: 112) notes that
Bauer had made 1000 drawings by 8 August 1803. The list of
Bauer’s field sketches (B.97)!' shows that he made 2060 drawings
on the voyage. Bearing in mind that Bauer was away 1513 days, the
days at sea when drawing would have been impossible, and his final
total, Bauer had a work-rate of four drawings every three days.
Under pressure it was higher: in the one week that he was in Timor,
Bauer made over 60 drawings (Mabberley, 1985: 130).

The surviving original Vienna drawings are still being extracted
from the herbarium, where many were inserted in 1889 (Riedl-Dorn
in Norst, 1989: 116). All are in the process of systematic arrange-
ment, but this can only be completed by collaboration with experts
in the groups of plants concerned: there is also a residue of unsorted
ones. The drawings were the basis for most of Bauer’s published
engravings (Brown, 1810a; Smith, 1811; Bauer, 1813-1816), and
those in Flinders (1814), and for the finished ‘Admiralty’ drawings
now in The Natural History Museum, London, besides being cited
by Brown and others in their work (see Mabberley, 1980). The
completed drawings differ from the field ones in being arranged
differently and often have added detail, particularly of pollen and
seeds. Likewise, detail on the copper plates (Bauer, 1813-1816,
1989) differs from that in the completed drawings (McCarthy, 1996
and see below). The unsorted original field sketches at Vienna seen
in 1996 (DJM) have the locality and usually date of drawing. When
those that survived a fire in post-war 1945 in the castle where they
were stored, are all recognized and accurately named it will be
possible to reconstruct the ‘evolution’ of most of the London
drawings and any published examples. Only then can the full
significance of the London manuscripts and herbarium specimens to
the finished drawings be ascertained.

Published examples of the field drawings include the illustration
of Stackhousia spathulata in Norst (1989: 68) which has in the top
right-hand corner a glimpse of the annotation *... Botany Bay ...’.
Brown’s corresponding herbarium specimen (‘Bennett’ number
5397) confirms the plant is from ‘... South Head and Botany
Bay ...’. Again, the illustration of the original drawing of the
Norfolk Island endemic Wikstroemia australis in Norst (1989: 88)
shows at the bottom right a part of a locality annotation reading
*... Norfolk Isl...’ also ‘Aug’ and *1804’. Lack (1998) reproduces
field drawings of Anthocercis viscosa (see Cat. 109) and a species of
Correa (Rutaceae).

Of unpublished drawings seen by DJM (1996) the annotations on
the field sketches of Alyogyne hakeifolia (finished drawing, Britten,
1909 no. 12) and Gyrostemon ramulosus (Britten, 1909 no. 123),
show that these were made on 18 May 1803 at “Salt Is South Coast’
on the dash back to Sydney from Timor, when Flinders called at
Middle Island, Recherche Archipelago, to collect geese and salt
(Brown’s Diary 17—21 May 1803: Vallance etal., in press: chap. 17).
Both drawings have code and drawing numbers according to Bauer’s
scheme (with other less well understood numbers), but Myrtella
obtusa (Britten, 1909: no. 59) was drawn on 22 March 1803, though
there is no corresponding Brown Diary entry for that day (Vallance
et al., in press: chap. 14). Again, according to annotations on the
Vienna drawings of Brachychiton paradoxus (Britten, 1909: no. 13)
and Nelsonia canescens (Britten, 1909: no. 111), these were drawn
at ‘Isl. H’ [= North Island], Gulf of Carpentaria. Chloanthes
stoechadis (Britten, 1909: no. 114) was drawn at Port Jackson in
1803 and Brunonia australis complete with colour-coding (Britten,
1909: no. 91) at “Shoal Bay Island A’, i.e. Port Clinton, Queensland.

It is possible that many of the actual plant specimens drawn in
Australia by Bauer were not preserved. Lack (1997a: 259) notes that
plant material drawn by Bauer for Flora graeca does not survive as
herbarium specimens, though he certainly had recourse to such

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

specimens at least on occasion (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 109).
Of Australian material, however, many specimens were collected —
and some of them were unquestionably drawn. The original label of
the herbarium specimen (Bennett 2613) of the plate of Levenhookia
pusilla (in Bauer, 1813-1816, 1989) bears the annotation by Brown
‘...my best specimen & that from w" Mr Bauers drawing was
made’. The specimen and the copper image are virtually identical
but, in this case, there is no corresponding watercolour in London.
The drawing was made, probably long after the voyage, from a dried
specimen in Brown’s possession but Bauer preserved his own
Australian specimens too, perhaps as a result of Brown’s influence
(see Cat. 212, Thysanotus volubilis below and many places in
Brown (1810b) where ‘D[ominus] Bauer’ collections are cited).
Indeed, numbers on Bauer’s specimens in Vienna sometimes at least
refer to the drawing number in Bauer’s List (B. 97), now in London,
for example amongst Leguminosae presently filed under Tephrosia,
one sheet bears the annotation ‘Ferd. Bauer del. 1078’.

It is also possible that some plants drawn were lost with Porpoise
in August 1803. This is supported by Brown’s letter (British Library
Add MSS 32439 ff. 134-5 with two drafts, (ff.131-2) dated 14
September and (ff.136—7) 16 September 1803) to Banks,

From him [Captain Flinders] I have receiv’d the unwelcome
intelligence that both the garden and specimens embark’d in
the Porpoise are totally lost, but that the boxes of seeds are
landed from the wreck, and that the letters are safe. The loss of
the garden and specimens is to my department irreparable, for
altho’ I possess duplicates of almost all the specimens, yet
those sent were by far the best, belonging to the south coast, and
of consequence the most valuable that have been collected
during the voyage...

The scientific party under Brown’s direction collected together
much of the time, though Good sometimes set out alone, while
Brown worked on board describing plants. Hence, a gathering in
London attributed to Brown as leader might have been collected by
Good or Bauer, their servants, or indeed Flinders (as on 7 February
1802 — Flinders, 1814, 1: 113-115, and Vallance et al., in press: note
14 for 7 February 1802). However, when in April 1804 Bauer
collected with Caley at the Hunter River (Webb, 1995: 59; Vallance
et al.: chap. 21), some at least of the dried plants — now in Brown’s
herbarium — were annotated ‘Mr Bauer’ by Brown. Examples
include: Bennett 4949, Hybanthus enneaspermus (Violaceae) with
an original label which reads ‘Viola lutea Hunters River Mr
Bauer ...’; an unnumbered specimen of Melichrus urceolatus
(Epacridaceae/Ericaceae) with an original label which reads
‘Styphelia Baueri Hunters River near Kingstown [Newcastle] Mr
Bauer . . .’; the original label of Bennett 2878, Tylophora paniculata
(Asclepiadaceae/Apocynaceae) reads *. . . Tylophora paniculata . . .
Hunters River 1804 Mr Bauer’. Sometimes Bauer appears to have
used his own shorthand for place names!” but these are not as well
understood as the Brown equivalents (Burbidge, 1956).

Bauer had his own herbarium, although much was destroyed by
the 1945 fire (Riedl, 1981), and it is now preserved in Vienna (W)
with duplicates in London (BM), Budapest (BP), Kew (K — bought
at the sale of Brown’s herbarium in 1859 — Mabberley, 1985: 388;
see, for example, Appendix E: t. 55), and elsewhere. This is the
cognate material for his Norfolk Island drawings,'? but he also
collected in Australia, his entire Investigator herbarium filling “113
small parcels’ (Riedl-Dorn in Norst, 1989: 114) so that, where it
survives (see for example under Catalogue 51 & 84 and the legume
discussed above), that material probably has much greater signifi-
cance than the London specimens cited below. Indeed, Brown
sometimes had to rely on Bauer’s own specimens for descriptions, as

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 85

in the case of Thysanotus volubilis (no. 212) or even just the drawing
as with Genoplesium baueri (no. 185). Other Bauer drawings were
also the sole basis for new taxa, particularly of fish (Mabberley,
1985: 129; Wheeler & Moore, 1994: 326); a number of his Mediter-
ranean plant drawings for Sibthorp were similarly the sole basis for
new species, for example Digitalis viridiflora Lindl. (Lack with
Mabberley, 1998: 84).

The ‘A’ and ‘B’ series of drawings and Bauer’s
pigments

Besides the pitcher plant drawings discussed in Note 10, sixteen of
the London Bauer plant drawings are ‘duplicated’ having been
redrawn and sometimes differently coloured. All are unwatermarked
orchid drawings. Differences in arrangement of the subjects por-
trayed, in what are here called the *A’ and ‘B’ series, suggest that, in
each pair, the drawings were prepared at different times, one set
possibly in New South Wales or on the voyage of /nvestigator in
1805 before Bauer reached Europe. From the return of /nvestigator
to Sydney on 9 June 1803 Bauer had ample time in New South Wales
for collecting and drawing'*. He shared a house with Brown for part
of the time then lived alone in a house on what is now the Royal
Botanic Gardens, Sydney, and made excursions inland and to the
Hunter River on Lady Nelson (Norst, 1989: 56; Webb, 1995: 59). By
8 August 1803 none of his drawings was ‘finished’ (Dawson, 1958:
39) but he had over a year in the Sydney area — except for the Hunter
River" trip and his journey to Norfolk Island (24 August 1804-11
March 1805) to work on them.

After Bauer’s return from Norfolk Island he continued his work,
one orchid drawing being a Cryptostylis (Norst, 1989: 61), if a
watercolour then perhaps 181B of the Catalogue below. Besides the
differences between the ‘A’ and ‘B’ series in arrangement of the
subject there are sometimes differences in colour tones and fre-
quently the paper of one of a pair of the drawings appears dirtier.
There is also the possibility that if watercolour drawings were made
in New South Wales the colours have deteriorated: this is particu-
larly apparent on the tepals in 173B. The blue of the floral parts to the
left and right of the central shoot appears ‘foxed’ in patches to a
reddish brown. What is the blue pigment and what has happened to
it?

The pigments Bauer used are unknown. Drawing in the first
decade of the nineteenth century antedates many advances in both
inorganic and organic chemistry that increased the range of colours
available to artists. Nevertheless, in 1800-1805 Bauer would have
had a wide range of mineral derivatives and natural organic colours
at his disposal (Feller, 1986; Ashok, 1993). Perhaps the blue pig-
ment discoloured in 173B was poorly prepared Lapis Lazuli. Natural
Lapis Lazuli frequently contains pyrite and, if the mineral-pigment
was not of the highest purity, pyrite grains could break down in some
circumstances, liberating acid!®. If this was so, it would explain why
the brown areas in 173B spill outwards from the blue area, for acid
would have the effect both of burning the paper brown as well as
discharging the blue colour (Ashok, 1993: 37-65). However, in the

| absence of a pigment analysis, this is hypothetical.

WORK IN LONDON

After the return of /nvestigator, Bauer worked at Soho Square for a
time, but seems to have tried to make his own arrangements. Banks
wrote to William Marsden at the Admiralty in January [1806],

“...The whole of the collections of Mr Brown are in my
House, I can therefore be answerable for their safety, Mr Bauer

has however during my illness removed his Scetches & has
them at present in his own Custody. I must therefore request
their Lordships to give particular Orders to Mr Bauer to return
these Scetches to me, that they may be kept in my House, not
only for the sake of secure Custody, but because it is absolutely
necessary that Mr Brown, who does all his business in my
Library, should have before him the Scetch of every Plant
during the time it is under his Examination, lest some misun-
derstanding of the Structure of those minute parts, on which
systematic arrangement depends, should have taken place either
on his part or on that of Mr Bauer, as not infrequently happens
to the most expert naturalist, in such case Mr Brown & Mr
Bauer must consult together till they agree in the same opinion,
which can never fail to happen with Persons well versd [sic] in
the Science of Botany, this is the only mode by which it is
possible to prevent an occasional variation between the Draw-
ings & the Description, which [never] fails to throw a great
degree of discredit on all the parties concerned’."”

For the importance of this and its consequences see the discussion
under Eriochilus cucullatus (Cat. 195). Even more marked are
drawings which perhaps combine elements of two species: see
Dendrocnide (Cat. 155) below, cf. the butterfly cod (Watts et al.,
1997: 94, 102).

The finished watercolours for the Admiralty — with the possible
exception of the ‘duplicates’ — were prepared in Soho, where Bauer
had access to Brown’s and Banks’s herbaria and living material
grown at Kew. Indeed Bauer was working up his drawings, each of
which on average took up to a week (Dawson, 1958: 631), for
publication at the time Jonas Dryander (1748-1810), W.T. Aiton
(1766-1849) and Brown were preparing the second edition of
Hortus kewensis (1810-1813), during the course of which work
Aiton regularly sent living material from Kew to Dryander for
identification. Bauer was thus in a position to examine English-
grown Australian plants — resulting in part from Peter Good’s seed
collecting on the /nvestigator voyage and brought up to Banks’s
house from Kew — for his finished drawings'*. Some of these plant
materials were undoubtedly also used by Brown in his descriptions
and representative material is now preserved in Dublin (Maslin &
Cowan, 1995). Brown’s manuscript list (B.66 (xiv)) at The Natural
History Museum, London, includes some 95 species of Australian
plants growing at Kew in March 1806: some were from Banks’s
collector George Caley. The drawings therefore could have been
improved in the light of examination of not only a wide range of
herbarium material but also living plants under the best possible
conditions. There is documentary evidence for this in the case of
Andersonia sprengelioides (Cat. 95). Indeed, Bauer may have al-
ready done just this in 1788—1794 when working on Greek plants in
Oxford, where many were in cultivation there, in the Botanic
Garden (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 102).

After the presentation to the Admiralty of the pitcher plant
drawings in 1806, some of Bauer’s drawings appeared in Brown’s
monograph of Proteaceae (1810a; see Mabberley, 1985: 148, 150)
and Smith’s (1811) account of Brunonia. The copper plates for the
papers which were published in the Transactions of the Linnean
Society are lost, though those from Brown (1810a) survived until at
least when they were used for a reprint of Brown’s works (Mabberley,
1985: 390). The engraver for at least some of the work was Sowerby
(Mabberley, 1985: 150), but the images differ markedly from the
finished drawings at The Natural History Museum. Before any of
these was published, though Bauer seems to have already returned to
his Mediterranean work once more, because one of a series of
topographical views of the Mediterranean and Oxford bears an 1804

86

watermark (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 108) and he was working
up such illustrations for Sibthorp’s expedition companion, John
Hawkins.

Bauer’s [/lustrationes (1813-1816)

The next public appearance of the Australian drawings was in
Bauer’s only publication, his ///ustrationes florae Novae Hollandiae.
He engraved the plates himself: the engraving is, perhaps, not as fine
as Sowerby’s work for Flora graeca, so the editors of that book are
vindicated in their choice of engraver made in 1800. Bauer’s book
was intended to illustrate all the new genera described by Brown in
his Prodromus but Franz Bauer wrote that this was Ferdinand’s own
venture (Norst, 1989: 76). According to a reviewer (anonymous, but
actually S.F. Gray) in the Monthly Magazine of November 1813 (36:
382-383),

‘No letter-press will accompany the plates, [just as in Franz
Bauer’s Delineations of exotick plants (1796—1803)] but with
the first number is given a general table, to which the letters,
figures, and marks on each plate refer. Thus, by always pre-
serving the same characters to denote similar parts, one general
table of explanation serves the whole . . . The drawings, we are
informed in the Preface, have been, for the most part, made
from the living plants in their native soil... For some of the
genera, not detected in this voyage, Mr Bauer is indebted to the
collection of drawings made under the direction of Sir Joseph
Banks, during Captain Cook’s first voyage round the world;
and some few will necessarily be taken from dried specimens,
preserved in the herbaria of this botanist, or in that of Mr
Brown’.

This first fascicle comprises five plates: Johnsonia, Pterostylis,
Banksia, Chloanthes and Stylidium, though the genera Banksia and
Stylidium were not established by Brown. These plates were issued
unnumbered but, in many copies, numbers have been added very
neatly by hand so as to appear (without using a microscope) printed.
Coloured sets ‘executed in so masterly a manner, that we cannot but
suspect that Mr Bauer himself has at least put a finishing hand to
them’ were offered at a guinea and a half, plain sets five shillings and
in December plain sets went to booksellers at seven shillings.
Although unacknowledged, it was Brown who wrote the accompa-
nying Latin text of the introduction (Endlicher, 1836: 136, f.n. 3):
Banks himself had written the English one in Franz’s Delineations.

Itis not clear precisely when the second fascicle appeared, though
Franz could speak of its being out in September 1814 (Norst, 1989:
76-77). Some copies in Britain have only these two fascicles, i.e. 10
plates, e.g. the plain one in the Radcliffe Science Library, Oxford;
that at Kew has plain and coloured sets of 1-10, the later third
fascicle (11—15) plain only. One can surmise that this second fascicle
of five was therefore issued by Bauer before he returned to Vienna
in August 1814, taking with him his original drawings and unsold
copies’’. Just before he left, ten further uncoloured plates by Bauer
were published in the Atlas*® accompanying Flinders’s narrative of
the Investigator voyage: see Appendix B. The copper plates made
for these were in J.J. Bennett’s possession in the 1860s (see Appen-
dix A) because they were used in his 1868 reprint of Brown’s works
(Mabberley, 1985: 193) and they are now in The Natural History
Museum.

Of the second five plates in ///ustrationes (Aneilema, Cartonema,
Chiloglottis, Grevillea and Brunonia — all names associated with
Brown), Chiloglottis and Grevillea were issued numbered ‘8’ (al-
though in one copy (Lee) at the Mitchell Library, Sydney, and in a
loose plate at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh (H. Noltie,

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

pers. comm.), plain examples have MS 8) and ‘9’, the rest unnum-
bered. No more were issued until Bauer returned to Vienna, for J.F.
von Jacquin could report to A.P. de Candolle on 2 January 1817 that
the third fascicle ‘a paru ici’ (Stafleu & Cowan, 1976: 145-146).
Bauer had taken with him not only the engravings and copper plates,
but also paper: the bound Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh copy has
plate 11 (fasc. 3) with a Whatman 1811 watermark like that on the
dedication page (fasc. 1) and elsewhere (H. Noltie, pers. comm.).

Bauer wrote one of his longest ever letters in English, to Brown
from Vienna, on 29 November 1816

My Dear Sir

With infinit [sic] pleasure I received Your letter which con-
vinced me although after a long silence which I am happy to
fergive [sic], that I have been in an error which made me think
that you have quit [sic] forgot me and that I must now beg you
will fergive me.

On account of Mr Hunneman’s [John Hunneman (c. 1760—
1839), London agent and bookseller] return to England in
company with a Messencher [sic] occasions that I now cannot
send much of my work and is I think I cannot make many more
of the coloured he will bring only 4 Copies of the 3[rd] Number
which I intended to be one for Sir Joseph Banks one for
Yourself the others for Mr John Walker and Mr Lambert from
the plain one 10 Copies for which I beg to take one for Sir
Joseph Banks to Yourself and give one to Mr Menzis [sic] and
to my Brother — the others please give to them which shall like
to receive it farther, I have also added 3 Copies of the wholl
[sic] 3 No[s] printed upon the Swiss paper, this I could give the
No for 6[?] shilling, this upon the English paper remain as
before and in the father [? = future] will come higher as this
paper is not to be had here and [?] is very dear, I have only to
adde [sic] to the former prize [sic] the expense of transport etc
etc which I beg you will have the goodnis [sic] to bay [sic] to
Mr Hunneman from the protus [?proceeds] of the work, and
please to arrange it accordingly — on account of making the
parcel not to [sic] bulky I was obliged to put more Numbers
under one cover, this I beg by the received of them you will take
the Trouble to diveid [sic] and put each in to a Sheet of Blue
paper and assign it if you please to your Convenience. You will
be so kind to write how you have received them. I will be much
obliged to you The others I shall forward to Mr Hunneman by
the way of Hamburg perhaps with the addition of the 4 [th]
Number.

To Paris I have not yet been able to open any correspondence
nor have I attempted to settle anything with Booksellers at
Vienna. White has been the only Bookseller with which I had to
do with and that for an Exampl [sic] they have had 6 copies of
the wholl [sic] 3 No and one Copie of the first No Colourd, for
which I have from them a Book of 16 shilling which I have not
paid for. lam sorry that I giveing [sic] you greattill [?great deal]
to much trouble but I trust of the goodnis [sic] in Your Friend-
ship that you will fergive me and remain with sincerly [sic]
wishing you health and happiness and am

Your ever affectionet [sic]

friend Ferd. Bauer

This previously unpublished letter, now preserved in the Addi-
tional Series (B.94 letter 72) of Brown Correspondence in The
Natural History Museum, shows that the third fascicle was pub-
lished in autumn 1816 and that not only Bauer but Brown, as well as
White, the bookseller, acted as ‘publishers’, in Vienna and London
respectively. It also shows that at least a fourth fascicle was being
worked on. This third has five plates — Tricoryne, Doryanthes (three

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 87

plates) and the composite Stylidium and Levenhookia (only Tricoryne
and Levenhookia being Brownian genera) all numbered, the num-
bers followed by a dot. In composition, the last four depart from the
uniform pattern of one plant one plate, and no finished drawings are
known, though the original field drawing for the Stylidium, like that
of the Stylidium in plate 5 are preserved in Vienna (Erika Pignatti,
pers. comm.).
The reviewer of the first fascicle had written,

We hope that Mr Bauer will meet with due encouragement to
proceed . . . the circumstances of the time, it must be allowed,
are not very favourable to the prosecution of works of this
nature; yet it would be a disgrace to the nation, if this excellent
artist should not be able to proceed for want of encouragement,
whilst, under similar difficulties, not one only, but several,
expensive works are carrying on at the same time in Paris.”!

The plates were coloured by Bauer himself and effectively ‘pub-
lished’ by him: pasted inside the cover of his own copy now in The
Natural History Museum is a list in his hand of subscribers to the
first two fascicles.'? There is no copy in The British Library or The
National Library of Scotland and probably fewer than 50 sets plain
or coloured were issued. Lhotsky (1843) considered that Bauer was
disappointed by the poor sales of his work and therefore abandoned
it so that, despite Bauer’s plans, the third fascicle was the last.
Publication as far as known is therefore as follows:

Fasc. 1 (tt. [1]—[5] + letterpress (i—vii [by Robert Brown]) — 1813
(before November), London.

Fasc. 2 (tt. [6], [7], 8 [also in an unnumbered state], 9, [10] —
21813/1814 (before September), [London].

Fasc. 3 (tt. 11-15) — 1816 (before 29 November), [Vienna (and
London)].

[The 1989 facsimile (an edition of 35 copies) — see below, is faithful
to the 1813-1816 state (8 with engraved number)].

At Bauer’s death, his personal copy of //lustrationes . . ., the one
now at The Natural History Museum, London), the unsold plates
and the fifteen copper plates (also now in London) were auctioned as
his Will instructed (Norst, 1989:112). Stephan Endlicher (1804—
1849) bought the unsold copies of the plates and they were then
dispersed (Norst, 1989: 78). According to book auction records, a
complete copy was sold by Quaritch for £40 in 1940, another in
London for £300 in 1965, another in New York for $ US 24 000 in
1982, and one with coloured and plain plates in Melbourne for $Aus
120 000 in 1988. Such a copy was sold by a Sydney bookseller for
$Aus 125 000 in 1997.

Because some of the plates were issued unnumbered, some copies
of the book have the plates bound in the wrong order, for example a
second coloured copy at the Mitchell Library (provenance un-
known); others have inked numbers added with dots, some without,
the Mitchell Library (Lee) copy with coloured and plain sets of
plates has almost all the plain ones with dotless numbers, the
coloured with dots. It would seem that the variation in the numbering
confirms that sets were made up at different times, some of them
without numbering (but always excluding 8 — see above — and 9 with
their engraved numbers). Despite apparent differences then, it would
appear that with only 8, Chiloglottis diphylla (= C. reflexa), as an
exception, the plates exist in only one printed state. Bauer’s own
copy, has, in addition, pulls made from plates 1-10 before either
numbers or names (and in the case of Banksia coccinea some hairs)
had been added, as well as a copy of Bauer’s Lambertia formosa,”
which has confused many bibliographers.

Other copies in Australia also have extraneous engravings, even
by other artists, and one, in private hands, has original drawings: a
coloured Banksia collina (watermark 1827) by Edwin Dalton Smith,

who prepared the illustrations for Robert Sweet’s Flora australasica
(1827-1828), but also an uncoloured ‘Dacrydium texifolium [sic]’
(watermark 1794), i.e. Prumnopitys taxifola (D. Don) Laubenf.,
signed “Fred. [sic] Bauer’ drawn from an Archibald Menzies speci-
men from ‘New Zeeland’, i.e. Dusky Bay (Galloway & Groves,
1987) in Banks’s herbarium. This was probably the intended plate
for Lambert’s Pinus, Lambert (1803-1824: vi) noting, “For want of
sufficient materials, I have not been able to complete the drawing of
Dacrydium taxifolium, the figure of which is therefore necessarily
omitted.’

The copper plates of Parkinson’s Endeavour illustrations were
engraved at Soho Square and later preserved at the British Museum
(B.77", List of Engraved Copper Plates...’ and Diment et al.,
1984). The Bauer plates are not in this Brown manuscript but are
now preserved at The Natural History Museum, housed in envelopes
with modern proof prints attached. In the 1980s interest generated
by the publication of Banks’s Florilegium led to a fresh printing
from Bauer’s copper plates. The plates were cleaned and chromium—
plated, and a limited edition of /llustrationes florae Novae
Hollandiae . . . was published (Bauer, 1989). Subscribers paid £13
000 for a boxed set of plain and coloured plates.

Seven of the completed drawings have corresponding copper
plates but there are eleven copper plates with no corresponding
watercolour drawings in London. These are listed in Appendix A.
They are of great interest, because some were engraved after the
completion of the watercolour and consequently reveal Bauer’s
increased understanding of the plant illustrated (but see problems of
incorporating information from different sources discussed above).
Ducker & Knox (1985), for example, draw attention to the funda-
mental importance of pollen having been studied by Brown and
figured in Bauer’s later drawings and particularly its taxonomic
significance in the paper on Proteaceae (Brown, 1810a). Bauer’s
skill was acknowledged by Brown (1833) himself in attributing the
discovery of the double wall of pollen grains, in Asclepias, to him
(Ducker & Knox, 1985). Such a ‘developed’ image in copper is that
of Brunonia australis (Britten, 1909: no. 91), reproduced in McCarthy
(1996: 9), compared with the simpler image of the completed
watercolour also figured by McCarthy (1996: back cover) and Norst
(1989: 79).

Bauer visited England in 1819 (Norst, 1989: 83), and also in 1824
(see below), dying a rather rich man, at Hietzing (Vienna) on 17
March 1826. By then only a small percentage of the watercolours of
the original drawings of plants and animals made on the /nvestigator
voyage were finished, and only a tiny fraction published.

LATER HISTORY OF BAUER’S
INVESTIGATOR DRAWINGS

The minutes of the Trustees of the British Museum show how the
Admiralty drawings eventually came to the Museum (J. Thackray,
pers. comm.):

8 April 1843. Sir Henry Ellis stated that Sir John Barrow and
Captain Beaufort had mentioned to him that three volumes of
very exquisite drawings of plants of New South Wales, made
many years ago by Mr Bauer which were preserved at the
Admiralty, and had suggested that... the transfer of these
drawings to the Museum might be acceptable. Sir Henry added
that they had given a similar assurance with regard to a
collection of drawings made by Webber during Cook’s last.
13 April 1843. Noted that the Admiralty had placed the

88

collections at the disposal of the Trustees of the Museum. They
were placed in the custody of the Keeper of Botany.

At Bauer’s death drawings not prepared for the Admiralty passed
to his brother Franz and some were bought by Brown at Franz’s
death,” all coming to The British Museum at Brown’s death in 1858
(Mabberley, 1985: 173); how the ///ustrationes copper plates came
to the Museum is still obscure. In 1881 the natural history collec-
tions in the British Museum at Bloomsbury were transferred to a
new building at South Kensington, now The Natural History Mu-
seum, and the botanical drawings catalogued below are now preserved
there in the Department of Library Services.

It seems that the Admiralty drawings and those acquired by
Brown at Franz Bauer’s death were put in boxes at the Museum and
a list made. It was in this condition that Britten (1909) discussed
them. James Britten (1846-1924) had joined the Botany Department
of the British Museum in 1871 and had an interest in the /nvestigator
voyage, no doubt from having worked with Joseph Bennett (1801—
1876), Brown’s assistant and successor. According to Britten (1909),
the Museum received 203 drawings from the Admiralty — of which
16 had ‘duplicates’ in Brown’s set, though one had by then been lost
(see below) — and 49, apparently prepared at Bauer’s own expense,
from Brown, making his total 236 (though two, 219 to 220, are by
John Curtis [Mabberley, 1985: 250] and not by Bauer, nor from the
Admiralty). Sawyer (1971) reproduces Britten’s total. Subtracting
the 16 ‘duplicates’ and the two Curtis Kingia drawings from the total
it seems that the number of subjects illustrated is about 234.

In 1832 and 1838 Brown was responsible for the publication of
two of Bauer’s Timor drawings (see Appendix C) and, in 1844, for
four of Hydnora, drawn in London in 1824 (Mabberley, 1985: 315),
with five of Rafflesia by Franz, who, like his brother, was by then
dead. This was the year when Brown’s erstwhile protégé, John
Lindley (1799-1865), wrote a scathing xenophobic attack on the
lack of publication of the results of the /nvestigator voyage
(Mabberley, 1985: 359),

With Flinders’s voyage, a Botanist and a Botanical draughts-
man were associated, at the public charge; and both these
officers discharged their duty of collecting materials most
zealously. But if we inquire for the public Botanical advantage
which has been derived from that expedition, either to our-
selves or to the New South Wales colonists, we find it to consist
of little more than — Ist, a Latin fragment [the Prodromus
(Brown 1810a)], dated 1810, the publication of which was so
managed, that after a time it was withdrawn from circulation in
this country, and is principally accessible through German
reprints; 2d, some learned general remarks, geographical and
systematical, and a few plates with Latin descriptions, ap-
pended to Flinders’s account of his voyage and 3d, 15 folio
plates of plants, also a fragment... . That full account of the
Botanical discoveries made during Flinders’s expedition, which
the public had a right to expect, has never appeared. The dried
plants, or what remains of them, are to be found in the cases of
the British Museum; and the beautiful plates made by Mr.
Ferdinand Bauer with such care and admirable skill, after
slumbering for years at the Admiralty, are now (we understand)
also at the Museum. No publication of them has taken place in
this country beyond the few cases already mentioned; what
their merits are we chiefly know in consequence of their having
been partially made public in VIENNA!

The uncoloured drawings in Flinders’s Atlas (1814)° had been
prepared from the originals when these were still in London before
Bauer returned to Vienna in 1814. Later, with the original drawings

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

in Vienna and available to botanists there, a number of others were
the basis for illustrations in important publications by Endlicher and
Bauer’s personal friend, Carl F.P. von Martius (1794-1868), and
others (Mabberley, 1985: 244). These included Endlicher’s
Iconographia generum plantarum (1837-1841), and Atakta botanica
(1833-1835), as well as an account of Bauer’s Norfolk Island plants
published by him in 1833 (see Appendix D), although Endlicher
(1836: 136, f.n. 3) complained that Bauer’s drawings were accom-
panied by data merely referring to locality and flowering period. It
was originally intended that this book should be illustrated and that —
the illustrations should include some by Bauer, four of which Brown
saw in Vienna in August 1833 (Mabberley, 1985: 313). These are
possibly parts of the set of lithographs discussed by Norst (1989: 61)
of which there are examples at The Natural History Museum,
London (Appendix E). At the sale of Brown’s effects in 1858, Lot
747 was ‘Volume of Botanical drawings in colours, of Norfolk
island, with MS descriptions’ (Mabberley, 1985: 388): whether
these were by Bauer or not is unknown, but it was certainly through
Brown’s action that Bauer’s pencil landscapes of Norfolk Island™
came to The British Museum.

There are major differences between the ‘finished’ London
drawings and those of the same plant illustrated in Endlicher’s
works. The lithographs were made from drawings made on very
fine paper and usually inked: some survive with the original field
sketches. Although some are based, therefore, on the same field
drawing as some of the ‘finished’ drawings in London, they differ
markedly. The inked examples resemble the Kew drawings dis-
cussed by Verdcourt (1986) and those orchid drawings annotated
with locality and date in pencil by Bauer, now in the orchid
herbarium at Kew. They were in John Lindley’s orchid herbarium,
but it is not known whether they were received directly from
Endlicher, to whom Lindley sent conifers for his Synopsis
coniferarum (1847), or via Franz Bauer, who was working on
orchid drawings for both Brown and Lindley.

Franz and Lindley were associated in the publication of ///ustra-
tions of orchidaceous plants... with notes by John Lindley
(London, 1830-1838) and Franz had inherited Ferdinand’s own
collection of finished drawings but to what extent, if any, he used
Ferdinand’s inked drawings in his own work, or even finished
orchid drawings hitherto attributed to Ferdinand is as yet unclear.
Indeed the finished non-Admiralty drawings at The Natural His-
tory Museum are worrying in that not all are signed (or with
localities or dates in Ferdinand’s script): as they have been through
Franz’s hands, there is a suspicion that some could actually have
been finished by him. Moreover, Franz was drawing Australian
plants, including orchids, from an early stage — from herbarium
material sent to Banks by William Paterson before 1810 (Stewart
& Stearn, 1993). Franz’s and Ferdinand’s work is notoriously
difficult to distinguish (Blunt & Stearn, 1994: 230-231), as can be
ascertained by comparing Ferdinand’s finished drawing of
Brasenia schreberi (Cat. 3 below) drawn from material collected
in Australia with that of the plant by Franz, now preserved at The
Natural History Museum.

In the Catalogue below the drawings published by Endlicher are
referred to by a cross-reference to Appendix D. With von Martius’s
work there is published evidence showing that both the Vienna and
the (then) Admiralty Library drawings were used for some of the
figures. Martius (1823-1850, 3: 182, t. 109) notes,

Seaforthia elegans, . .. Omnes hujus speciei figurae repetuntur
secundum icones acl. Ferd Bauer . . . factas, quas in Bibliotheca
summi Tribunalis britannici de rebus maritimis et in Museo
imperiali rerum naturalium Vindobonensi asservatas, in operis

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 89

usum vocare liberaliter nobis concessum est gratia virorum cl.
J. Barrow et S. Endlicher [Seaforthia elegans, . . . all the pic-
tures of this species are reproduced in accordance with the
illustrations of the famous Ferd Bauer, . . . and are now kept in
the library of the British Admiralty and the Imperial Natural
History Museum in Vienna. Through the good offices of the
distinguished Messrs J. Barrow and S. Endlicher, we are al-
lowed to use these illustrations in our work].

See also the discussion of the publication of Bauer’s cycad
drawings by Friedrich Miquel and conifers by Franz Antoine
(Appendix D(v) and (vii)).

The publication of the ‘finished’ London material has quickened
since Lindley’s attack in 1844, initially thanks to Bennett who issued
Brown’s collected works, in which (Brown, 1868) the plates of
Flinders’s Atlas are reproduced as are the plates from Brown (1810a).
But most of the published London drawings have appeared since
1960. Following a temporary exhibition of some the work of
Ferdinand and Franz Bauer in the British Museum (Natural History)
in January 1959, two were published for the first time by Stearn
(1960a), another two for the first time, in monochrome, by Mander-
Jones (1965), 25 by Blunt & Stearn (Bauer, 1976; see Green, 1977),
Brunonia australis regularly in the journal Brunonia, one by White-
head & Keates (1981), one by Edwards (198 1a), one by Carr(1983),
nine for the first time by Mabberley (1985), two by The Art Gallery
of New South Wales (1988), one as a greetings card by the British
Museum (Natural History) in 1989, eighteen by Norst (1989), one
by Norst (1990) and five by Olde & Marriott (1994). Six were
published for the first time as facsimile prints by the Nokomis Press
of North Fitzroy, Victoria (1995)*° and the only finished Bauer

fungus drawing to be published so far appeared in the Fungi of

Australia (1996 — see Cat. 233). The run-up to the bicentenary of the
expedition has seen an exhibition of some of Bauer’s drawings at the
Adelaide Botanic Gardens — although no previously unpublished
drawings were reproduced in the corresponding catalogue (McCarthy,
1996) but the Museum of Sydney catalogue of an exhibition running
1997-1998 (Watts et al., 1997) has 40 Bauer drawings, of which
thirteen were previously unpublished, although one appeared for the
first time just beforehand in Hamilton (1997; see also Moldrich,
1997) and Rice (1999) has three previously unpublished.

Modifying Britten’s (1909) total (234) by considering both the A
and B series as distinct illustrations, there are 252 drawings. To date
then, 92 out of 252, that is under half of the Bauer botanical drawings
in London, have been published in their entirety and those that have
appeared have often been in expensive editions beyond the reach of
most scientists and, indeed, libraries. These beautiful illustrations
have great importance in Australian botany”’ and they are presented
all together here, admittedly in monochrome, for the first time.

MANUSCRIPT SOURCES

Bauer’s List

A manuscript in Bauer’s hand and annotated by Brown, is preserved
bound as a booklet, in the Botany Library of the Natural History
Museum, London. This is MS B.97!!: List of Sketches of Plants and
Animals made during the Voyage of his Majesties [sic] Ship Inves-
tigator and subsequently at Port Jackson & Norfolk Island by
Ferdinand Bauer. The title page is watermarked ‘SHARP 1804’ and
gives a numbered list of plant and animal drawings, the plants being
arranged according to the Sexual System.
1542 plants from Australia

79 plants from Norfolk Island

61 plants from Timor

79 plants from the Cape of Good Hope

40 animals from Norfolk Island

259 animals from Australia

206078
Strangely no Madeira plants are included, though field drawings of
plants from there survive in Vienna.

Cunningham manuscripts

In the archives of The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, is a manuscript
dealing with Bauer’s plant drawings when at the Admiralty in 1834
(Mabberley, 1985: 176 f.n. 94): Enumeration of plants drawn by
Ferd’ Bauer, & forming three volumes; in the library of the Admi-
ralty [added later] now in the British Museum, Botanical Department,
South Kensington, compared by Mr E.G. Baker 1888. WBH[emsley].
The paper is not watermarked. The text begins (p. 1) ‘A Peep
through the three volumes of coloured drawings of Plants by
Ferdinand Bauer . . .’ and is in the previously unrecognized hand of
Allan Cunningham (1791-1839). Cunningham was the Kew collec-
tor who had been in Australia making specimens and exploring, not
only locally but on four major voyages around the continent. In 1834
he was in London, before returning to Australia where he died.

This attribution is confirmed by MS notes including (p. 9) ‘King’s
Falls A[llan] C[unningham]’ and (p. 13) ‘my Eugenioides 4th
[crossed through] 2nd Voy[age]’. It lists 203 illustrations, all of
which refer to the full-sized drawings in the Museum’s collection,
almost all of which have a pencil number referring to the Admiralty
list, added after the Museum number in the Catalogue below. Where
it is uncertain which of the A and B pair is the Admiralty copy, this
can be ascertained in the absence of such a number merely by the
size. It would appear that Bauer’s personal copies, taken to Vienna
and bound in book form in his library, were either originally smaller
or cut down in the binding or perhaps when they come back to
Britain and were disbound.

Cunningham’s manuscripts and specimens came to Kew in 1862
through his friend and biographer, Robert Heward (1791-1877)
(Mabberley, 1978). A second Cunningham manuscript is his
Congestiones Plantarum (minus cognitarum) Australasiae ... of 1
November 1834 now at Kew. The section (1834-1835) concerning
Bauer is entitled ‘An Enumeration of a few of the plants, that were
discovered by Robert Brown Naturalist of the voyage of Survey of
Captain M. Flinders in command of H.M.’s sloop /nvestigator upon
the coasts of Australia, in the years 1801, 1802 & 1803 of which
Expedition Ferdinand Bauer was Natural History Painter being the
result of a forenoons peep into the three volumes of botanical
drawings, long since deposited in the Library of the Admiralty’.

Cunningham’s list has a number of errors in it and his numbering
sometimes does not match the pencil numbers of the drawings today,
for example in Amaranthaceae our 118 and 120-122 are 71-72,
wanting and 70 in his list, although respectively unnumbered, 73,
70-1 according to the pencil numbers on the drawings today. In
Congestiones, he considered his ‘73’ missing, although the un-
named one passed to the Museum, Enchylaena (121), was not
discussed by Cunningham. There are also discrepancies in the
Cephalotus drawings, as well as Cunningham’s 137 (136* on the
drawing) and in several other places, his 43 being wanting etc.

Moreover, it is not clear from his list what were the individual
contents of the three volumes at the Admiralty. The sequence
follows Brown’s Prodromus and all the drawings are of plants
Brown considered to be new (most indeed were), up to no. 111 (p. 7),
Brunonia, with which the published part of the Prodromus ended.

90

The remainder of the sequence is presumably that intended by
Brown for the rest of his publication and is the only evidence we
have of his plan. Indeed the list is probably of greater interest to
scholars of Brown’s works than to those of Bauer’s. This is because
the sketches and notes in the MS added by Cunningham refer to
localities and names unknown to Bauer and would appear, where
they go beyond the Prodromus, to represent localities where
Cunningham had seen the plants. At only one point does it provide
further evidence for this Catalogue, namely for the precise locality,
noted by Brown, according to Cunningham and now no longer with
the drawing (Cat. no. 3), of Brasenia schreberi (p. 10), “Yarramundi
Lagoon Nr Windsor Ferry’. According to Vallance et al. (in press:
chap. 19) Brown collected at the lagoon on 9 November 1803 and
the plant is noted in the corresponding Brown slip (see below).

However, one drawing was lost, Cunningham noting excitedly in
his Congestiones pp. 59-60, footnote:

It is a known fact that for some time after the drawings were
[sent] to the Admiralty, they were laid on the table of the
drawing room of the then first Lord (Melville [Robert Dundas,
second Viscount Melville, First Lord of the Admiralty from
1812]), where they were exhibited as Portfolios as most Souve-
nirs etc. now usually are — Thus exposed to inquiry in the hands
of a person, utterly ignorant of Botanical Science, & therefore
totally incompetent to appreciate their real worth, it is not a
subject of surprize that one of the No. of these beautiful
drawings should be missing. The wonder is that but one had
been carried off; doubtless of a plant of the Genera between
Gymnos. and Damasonm. Br.pr. the loss of this one is neverthe-
less, greatly to be regretted! A second drawing has been found
to be wanting viz. No.73.

The latter has resurfaced but the other, referring to a plant between
Gymnostachys (p. 337) and Damasonium (p. 344) in Brown’s
Prodromus sequence, is still lost. Under his new family, Pandanaceae,
(‘Pandaneae’, p. 341), Brown does refer to a Bauer drawing, ‘“Alterum
genus [= Freycinetia Gaudich.] ab Illust. Banks primum observatum,
et nuper a D[ominus]. Ferdinando Bauer in Insula Norfolkiae
pulcherrime depictum...’. This would have been Freycinetia
baueriana Endl., for the description of which Bauer’s unpublished
drawings 190, 193—9 (now destroyed) in Vienna provided details of
female flowers and fruits (Endlicher, 1833: 25). However Bauer
seems to have always treated the Norfolk Island materials as his own
(see Appendix D), so this would not have been the species drawn in
the Admiralty collection, which comprises only Australian plants.
Of ‘new’ Australian genera, which Bauer’s drawings had been
intended to illustrate, there is only Actinocarpus R. Br. (A. minor R.
Br. = Damasonium minus (R. Br.) Buchenau, Alismataceae) al-
though there are a number of new species, notably of Pandanus.

‘Britten’ Lists

There are three manuscript lists, the first two in the hand of Britten,
the third in an unknown one, in the Botany Library at The Natural
History Museum, London:

(i) List of Ferdinand Bauer’s Drawings of Australian Plants.
Alphabetically arranged;

(ii) List of Bauer’s Drawings of Australian Plants. Numerically
arranged;

(iu) List of Ferdinand Bauer’s Drawings of Australian Plants
Alphabetically arranged according to original name.

Cited in the Catalogue below are the entries in these lists as well as
those in Britten (1909).

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

Brown’s slips

During Cook’s Endeavour voyage (1768-1771), Daniel Solander
(1733-1782) recorded his plant descriptions on folded paper sheets.
These are preserved in the Museum and are known as Solander slips.
Brown made similar manuscript descriptions of the plants he exam-
ined before and during the Investigator voyage, and indeed
throughout his life. These are now in the Botany Library of The
Natural History Museum, where they are known as the Brown slips
(B.65)"'. They include descriptions of plants from many sources, but
the Investigator slips are easy to recognize because most are dated
and bear a locality name, e.g. “Carpentaria Island h Dec 1802’ (=
North Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group). They are relevant here
where a description in a slip applies to a Bauer drawing. Those slips
with the annotation ‘Ic Bauer’ have a number in parenthesis which,
in most cases that we have been able to check, corresponds to an
entry in Bauer’s List of Sketches of Plants and Animals. . . (B.97),
which was a systematic arrangement made after the voyage. The
non-parenthetical numbers perhaps refer to field sequences. Such
numbers are also on some of the Kew drawings”. Occasionally (e.g.
Cat. 95) there are numbers referring to drawings made from living
material at Kew. Indeed, Brown may merely have considered his
plants (or descriptions) conspecific with Bauer’s subjects: they may
not have been dealing with the same individual organism. Other
sorts of unnumbered annotation include ‘Pict Fig’, or “Bau draw’,
and we believe these relate to finished drawings prepared in London
from the field drawings. These annotations are noted in the Cata-
logue below. Those slips relating to Proteaceae (very fortunately in
view of their loss in the lamentable fire in Austria in 1945) and
Orchidaceae are a particularly rich source of such annotations but,
many of those for other families are much less informative.

Herbarium specimen labels

An approximate indication of provenance of the herbarium material
on which Brown’s descriptions are based is recorded in Brown
(1810b), although there are lapses even there (see e.g. Cat. 167). “T’
indicates material was tropical, ‘J’ material was from the Port
Jackson area (Sydney), ‘M’ from the south coast and “D’ from a
Tasmanian gathering. In the absence of original field drawings with
locality information, accurate determination of a provenance for
most subjects drawn is difficult because, except for a few orchids,
the finished London drawings bear no locality data.

In the absence of original field drawings, a reasonable guess at the
provenance of the subject of the finished drawings can be made from
Brown’s (18105) locality information, combined with information
on the original labels of Brown’s herbarium specimens. Locality,
and often some basic ecological, information is given on these
original labels. Nevertheless, it cannot be overemphasized that these
could be misleading with respect to Bauer’s drawings. From speci-
mens, Alyogyne hakeifolia (Cat. 12) would have been considered
drawn in 1802, whereas the sketch in Vienna shows it was unques- |
tionably 1803 (see above). That several of the very small number of
sketches so far seen at Vienna by one of us (DJM) should have

caused changes to the Catalogue, demonstrates the preliminary |}

nature of the findings set out below for many of the drawings. |

After Brown’s death, Bennett had Brown’s herbarium moved |
from Soho Square to the Museum basement. A manuscript list of .
Brown’s Investigator collection was made by Bennett, and ‘Bennett
numbers’*’ assigned to the herbarium material (Groves & Moore,
1989), though very often such numbers span several gatherings from
different localities. It was later sorted and incorporated into the main
herbarium and duplicates were distributed according to the schedule
outlined by Mabberley (1985: 387). Already in the main herbarium

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 91

were the specimens sent back to Banks during the time Bauer and
Brown were in New South Wales. They were incorporated into the
Museum’s herbarium (BM) early in the nineteenth century*! and
consequently have no Bennett numbers. They have labels in the
handwriting of Banks’s curator-librarian, Jonas Dryander: the infor-
mation on these labels is usually sketchy, e.g.‘South Coast’ and
‘East Coast’, when compared with what Brown customarily wrote
on his original labels. These sheets are the “‘Dryander duplicates’ of
Vallance et al. (in press) and the same nomenclature is used in this
work. Brown himself had also distributed duplicates to colleagues
on the Continent, especially Paris, and these, too, are often poor in
field data.

CATALOGUE OF FERDINAND BAUER’S
AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS

Specimen entries

The catalogue of drawings first gives the number by which the
drawing is identified in the Botany Library of The Natural History
Museum, London. This number appears in Britten (1909) and on the
Britten alphabetic and numeric lists. The number given to the
drawing in the Admiralty library where appropriate is given next.
This is followed by the place of valid publication of the accepted
plant name, the author of the name in accordance with the usage of
Brummitt & Powell (1992), and its family. The entries in both the
alphabetic and numeric lists appear next. The annotations in pencil
on the drawings, and on labels attached to the mounts or drawings,
follow. The size and a description of the drawing come next,
followed by the likely provenance. This section contains details of
original herbarium material in the Museum, data recorded in con-
temporary published accounts and in unpublished Brown
manuscripts. Recorded last are details of publication of the finished
drawing.

Example 1

Botany Library Number: 23. ‘[Adm. 185]’ refers to the number the
drawing had in the Admiralty Library prior to 1843.

Name and author: FLINDERSIA AUSTRALIS R. Br. in Flinders,
A voyage to Terra Australis. . . Volume 2: 595 & Atlas t. 1 (1814).
Family Rutaceae.

| BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘23. Flindersia australis Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Flindersia australis Br. 23’

‘Flindersia australis Br. 23’

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] *185’
[and] ‘Flindersia australis (Bobartia punctata). [pencil on mount]
‘Flindersia australis R.Br. 9/1982’ [and] ‘Original of tab.1. Flinders
Voyage’ [reverse] ‘23’ [and] ‘Flindersia Australis’.

| ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 521 x 348 mm. Flowering shoot (top) with white
flowers, enlargements below, bottom floral and fruits with dehisced
fruit in centre and winged seeds with embryo dissections (left).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (Broad Sound).
Brown wrote (Flinders, 1814: appendix) ‘A tree of moderate size,
observed September 1802, both in flower and with ripe capsules, in
the woods and thickets near the head of Broad Sound, . . .’. Her-
barium specimen (Bennett 5234). Brown’s slip (B.65. 10/249)" for
‘Bobartia punctata’ indicates that material was gathered at Broad
Sound 18 September 1802 (described 19 September) and is marked

‘Ic Bauer No543 .. .’. In the List of Bauer’s drawings (B.97)"' it is
*Radularia’. Brown presented authentic herbarium material to de
Jussieu in 1815 (Mabberley, 1981).

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 6); Steven (1988: 75), Norst (1989:
75), and Watts et al. (1997: no. 36); see Appendix B.1. for details of
publication from a copper plate by Flinders (1814).

Example 2

Botany library number: 92. ‘[Adm. 96]’ refers to the number the
drawing had in the Admiralty Library before 1843.

Name and author: LYSINEMA CILIATUM R. Br. Prodr.: 552
(1810) —that is Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae van-
Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802—1805 per
oras utriusque insulae collegit et descripsit Robertus Brown;...
London, 1810. Family: Epacridaceae/Ericaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘92. Lysinema ciliatum Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Lysinema ciliatum Br. 92’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Lysinema ciliatum Br. 92’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘96’ [label on mount]
‘Lysinema pentapetalum. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.552’ [pencil]
‘96’ [and] ‘L. ciliatum Br’.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Branch with white flowers (above).
Below (left) enlargements of flowers, (centre) and floral parts and
(right) fruits (also life-size).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 552 ‘M’). Dried herbarium material (Bennett
2499) collected December 1801. The Brown slip (B.65. 37/404) for
‘Lysinema ciliatum’ is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No378 .. .’. In Bauer’s
List (B.97) 378 corresponds to ‘Styphelia’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

N.B. The family concepts used are those according to Angiosperm
Phylogeny Group (1998); where these differ from current common
usage, both old and new concepts are shown, for example
Sterculiaceae/Malvaceae, the second name being the one accepted
by the Group.

Catalogue of the finished drawings”

1 [Adm. 136]. HIBBERTIA DEALBATA (DC.) Benth., Fi. aus-
tral. 1: 21 (1863), Dilleniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LisT. ‘1. Hibbertia dealbata Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Hibbertia dealbata Benth. 1’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Hibbertia dealbata Benth. 1’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ ‘136’ [in pencil on
mount] “‘Hibbertia dealbata Benth.’

DRAWING. 526 x 357 mm. Shoot (centre) with leaves grey-green
below and yellow flowers. Below (left) floral details and (right)
details of fruits and seeds in section and embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Herbarium material
(Bennett 4913) collected at Drimmie Head, Melville Bay, Northern
Territory, 14 February 1803.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 2), Norst (1989: 18) and Nokomis
facsimile (1995).

op

1 Hibbertia dealbata

2 Pachynema complanatum

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

2 [Adm. 137]. PACHYNEMA COMPLANATUMR. Br. ex DC.,
Syst. nat. 1: 412 (1817), Dilleniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LisT. ‘2. Pachynema complanatum Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. “Pachynema complanatum Br. 2’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Pachynema complanatum Br. 2’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘136%’ [label on mount] ‘Pachynema
complanatum’ [in pencil] ‘R.Br’ [and] ‘136*’ [reverse] *2’ [and]
IB6ae

DRAWING. 526 x 357 mm. (Top) flowering shoot with pink-white
flowers. (Below) flowers with enlargements (left) and (right) axils,
floral details including ovary in transverse section.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical. Herbarium material
(Bennett 4916) gathered at (a) Cape Shield, (b) Point Blane and (c)
Wigram Island and Inglis Island, Northern Territory, but the corre-
sponding Brown slip (B.65. 1/296) indicates that a specimen was
also collected from Sweers Island, Wellesley Islands (Queensland)
26 January 1803 and described 27 January, though there is no
mention of Bauer.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

3 [Adm. 139]. BRASENIA SCHREBERI J.F. Gmel., Syst. nat. 1:
853 (1791), Nymphaeaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. “3. Brasenia peltata Pursh.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Brasenia peltata Pursh. 3’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Brasenia peltata Pursh. 3’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘139’ [label on mount]
‘Hydropeltis purpu[rjea.’ [in pencil] ‘139’ [and] ‘Brasenia peltata,
Pursh’ [reverse] *3’.

DRAWING. 355 x 526 mm. Leaves and stems (top) with pink
flowers and (below left) details of flowers and fruits and (below
right) fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Yarramundi Lagoon near Rich-
mond, New South Wales (see Introduction). Herbarium material
(Bennett 4927) probably collected in Yarramundi Lagoon,
Hawkesbury River, 9 November 1803 according to Brown’s Diary
(Vallance et al., in press: chap. 19). Brown’s slip (B.65. 2/503)
confirms the locality.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 56).

4 [Adm. 141]. COCHLOSPERMUM GILLIVRAEI Benth., F/.
austral. 1: 106 (1863), Bixaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. “4. Cochlospermum Gillivraei Benth.’
NUMERIC LIST. “Cochlospermum Gillivraei Benth. 4’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Cochlospermum Gillivraei Benth. 4’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] “141°
[label on mount] ‘Euclista ricinifolia’ [in pencil] “Cochlospermum
Gillivraei, Benth.’ [reverse] ‘Box 1 Pl 4’.

DRAWING. 526 x 356 mm. Fruiting shoots (top) and branched
infructescence of brown fruits. Below details of dehisced fruits,
seeds ranging from white immature to black mature ones, and
embryos.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Goods Island, Torres Strait. Origi-
nal drawing from Vienna exhibited Australia 1998, made at “Prince
of Wales Island’, ‘N20’, ‘No 890’. Material (unnumbered) collected

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 93

3. Brasenia schreberi

at Goods Island 2 November 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 5/405) for 5 [Adm. 187]. CITRIOBATUS PAUCIFLORUS A. Cunn. ex
“Bombax’ and ‘Euclista’ is annotated “Bau dr.’ Loudon, Suppl. Hort. brit. 1: 585 (1832), Pittosporaceae.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 3) and Bridson & Wendel (1986: BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘5. Citriobatus pauciflorus A. Cunn.’
154) in monochrome and Watts et al. (1997: no. 40), Pomfrett (1998)
and Rice (1999: 219). NUMERIC LIST. ‘Citriobatus pauciflorus A. Cunn. 5’.

j pe %
a Pied
® ~J Lottie

}

VW

‘u
a

4 Cochlospermum gillivraei 5 Citriobatus pauciflorus

94

6 Pronaya fraseri

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Citriobatus pauciflorus A. Cunn. 5’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] “Wolffia lycioides’ [in pencil]
‘187’ [pencil on mount] ‘Citriobatus pauciflorus, Cunn. ex Ettingsh.’
[reverse] ‘5’.

DRAWING. 518 x 346 mm. (Top) shoot with white flowers. Below
(left) a floral enlargement with (right) details of leaves and fruits
including enlargement.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (Broad Sound).
Herbarium material (Bennett 5460) collected at “Upper Head’ [near
Caron Point] September 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 5/657) for “Wolffia
lycioides’ confirms the Broad Sound area provenance and is dated
15 September 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

6 [Adm. 188]. PRONAYA FRASERI (Hook.) E.M. Benn. in
Nuytsia 1: 269 (1972), Pittosporaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LisT. ‘6. Pronaya elegans Hueg.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Pronaya elegans Hueg. 6’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Pronaya elegans Hueg. 6’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. | [label] “Billardiera capitata.’ [in pen-
cil] ‘188’ [pencil on mount] ‘Pronaya elegans, Hueg.’ [reverse] ‘6’.

DRAWING. 518 x 347 mm. Shoot with terminal purple flowers and
(below left) enlarged flower and dissection including cross-section
of ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Lucky Bay, Western Australia.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

Original drawing still in Vienna (E. Pignatti, pers. comm.) is anno-
tated ‘K Georg Sound A’ in Bauer’s hand. Brown’s herbarium
material (Bennett 5462), gathered 11 January 1802, and his slip
(B.65. 5/719) for ‘Billardiera capitata’ confirms material was gath-
ered at Princess Royal Harbour, King George Sound.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

7 [Adm. 153]. TREMANDRA STELLIGERA R. Br. ex DC., —
Prodr. 1: 344 (1824), Tremandraceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘7. Tremandra stelligera Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Tremandra stelligera Br. 7’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Tremandra stelligera Br. 7’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “153” [label
on mount] “Tremandra stelligera.’ [in pencil] ‘R.Br. 153’ [on re-
verse] ‘7’.

DRAWING. 525 x 353 mm. Flowering shoot with purple flowers
(below left and centre), (right) enlarged flower, floral details and
hairs and detail of fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Brown’s herbarium material (Bennett 4968) of December
1801 survives and his slip (B.65. 5/897) for “Tremandra stelligera’
from King George Sound is dated 10 December 1801 and is anno-
tated ‘Ic Bauer N 627’ [=Tetratheca in B.97] and “Bau dr’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

7 Tremandra stelligera

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 95

ee
<—
Nw
ii
Re

8 Polycarpaea breviflora var. gracilis

8 [Adm. 75]. POLYCARPAEA BREVIFLORA F. Muell. var.
GRACILIS (Benth.) Pedley in Austrobaileya 1: 60 (1977),
Caryophyllaceae™.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
gracilis’.

‘8. Polycarpaea synandra F. Muell var.

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Polycarpaea synandra F.M. var. gracilis 8’.

ALPHABETICLIST. ‘PolycarpaeasynandraF. Muell. var gracilis. 8”.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘75’ [label on mount]
‘Polycarpaea monopetala.’ [in pencil] ‘R.Br. MS. [and] ‘P. synandra,
F. Muell. var. gracilis, Benth.’ [reverse] ‘8’.

DRAWING. 526 x 356 mm. Flowering stem (top) with white flow-
ers, the petals with a red median stripe. Below (left) details of whole
and dissected flowers and (right) fruits and brown seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Dried material (Bennett
5212) collected at Morgans Island, Blue Mud Bay, Northern Terri-
tory, 21 January 1803.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

9 [Adm. 162]. CALANDRINIA CALYPTRATA Hook.f. in
Hook., Icon. pl. 3: t. 296 (1840), Portulacaceae*’.

| BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘9. Calandrinia calyptrata Hook.f.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Calandrinia calyptrata Hook.f. 9”.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Calandrinia calyptrata Hook.f. 9”.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘162’ [label on mount]

9 Calandrinia calyptrata

‘Talinum tetrandrum.’ [pencil] ‘162’ [and] ‘Calandrinia calyptrata,
Hk.f.’ [reverse] ‘9’.

DRAWING. 522 x 353 mm. Whole plant with pink flowers. Centre
two seedlings and below enlarged flowers, floral dissections, with
(bottom) fruits, brown seeds and embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound area, Western
Australia. Herbarium material (Bennett 4994) gathered in Princess
Royal Harbour late December 1801 or early January 1802. Brown’s
slip (B.65. 6/543) for ‘Talinium tetrandrum’ is annotated ‘Ic Bauer
... No 220’ [= Talinoides in B. 97] and *... Ba pictr.’

PUBLICATION. (Part) in Norst (1989: 115).

10 [Adm. 156]. HOWITTIA TRILOCULARIS F. Muell., Defin.
Austral. pl.: 38 (1855), Malvaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘10. Howittia trilocularis F. Muell.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Howittia trilocularis F. Muell. 10’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Howittia trilocularis F Muell. 10’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘156’ [label on mount]
‘Eriochorium purpureum.’ [in pencil] ‘156’ [and] ‘Howittia
trilocularis, F. Muell.’ [reverse] ‘10’.

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Flowering stem with purple flowers.
Below details of pollen, anther, stigma, calyx, hairs, ovary and
ovules, and transverse section of fruit showing brown seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Material collected in the Blue Mountains, and on the banks of the
Grose River. Both herbarium gatherings (Bennett 5113) undated.

96

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

10 HAowittia trilocularis

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

11 [Adm. 157]. ABELMOSCHUS MOSCHATUS Medik. subsp.
TUBEROSUS (Span.) Borss. Waalk. in Blumea 14: 93 (1966),
Malvaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘11. Hibiscus rhodopetalus F. Muell.’
NUMERIC LIST. “Hibiscus rhodopetalus F. Muell. 11’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Hibiscus rhodopetalus F. Muell. 11’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘157’ [label

on mount] ‘Bamia variabilis’ [pencil] “Hibiscus rhodopetalus F.
Muell. 11’

DRAWING. 524 x 357 mm. Shoot with flower with yellow petals,
red at base. Below (left) half flower and floral details and (right)
flower and fruit.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Herbarium material
(Bennett 5136) gathered at Mount Caledon, Caledon Bay, and also
Cotton Island and/or Pobassoos Island, Northern Territory, 6 Febru-
ary 1803.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 5), Nokomis facsimile (1995) and
Watts et al. (1997: no. 48).

12 [Adm. 158]. ALYOGYNE HAKEIFOLIA (Giord.) Alef. in
Oesterr. Bot. Z. 13: 12 (1863), Malvaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘12. Fugosia hakeaefolia Hook.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Fugosia hakeaefolia Hook. 12’.

11. Abelmoschus moschatus subsp. tuberosus

Alyogyne hakeifolia

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 97

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Fugosia hakeaefolia Hook. 12’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [in pencil] ‘158’
[label on mount] ‘Hibiscus filifolius Fugosia hakeaefolia’ [pencil]
“158 BAUER Alyogyne hakeifolia [12]’.

DRAWING. 526 x 356 mm. Stem with purple flowers. Below
(right) details of the leaves, fruits and seeds including embryo, and
(left) floral details including pollen.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Annotations on the original draw-
ing in Vienna show that the drawing was made 18 May 1803 at ‘Salt
Island’ [= Middle Island, Archipelago of the Recherche, Western
Australia (Vallance er al., in press: chap. 17)]. Herbarium material
(Bennett 5158) was gathered at Goose Island Bay, Middle Island,
probably January 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 7/271) for his later
gathering is annotated in pencil ‘Bau fm dr’ and is dated *... Goose
Island Bay ... 1803’.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t.4), Mabberley (1985: t. 10), BM(NH)
greetings card DGFO1 (1988), Nokomis facsimile (1995), Watts er
al. (1997: no. 50) and National Library of Australia News May
1998: cover. Monochrome in Eisler & Smith (1988 number 239) and
Art Gallery of New South Wales (1988: 222).

N.B. The illustration in Curtis’s Bot. Mag. (72: t. 4260-1 (1846)) is
by Fitch and is drawn from material grown from seed in England.

13 [Adm. 159]. BRACHYCHITON PARADOXUS Schott &
Endl., Melet. bot.: 34 (1832), Sterculiaceae/Malvaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘13. 14. ‘Sterculia ramiflora Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Sterculia ramiflora Benth. 13, 14’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Sterculia ramiflora Benth. 13, 14’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [label on mount]
‘Sterculia grandiflora 159 Brachychiton ramiflorus R.Br. Sterculia
ramiflora Br.’ [pencil] ‘159’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Flowering branch with orange to red
flowers. Below half-flowers (male and female) and floral details and
(centre) hairs and a transverse section of ovary and (right) a vertical
section of receptacles of male and female flowers.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Annotations on the origi-
nal drawing in Vienna indicate that the drawing was made at North
Island, Gulf of Carpentaria. Undated and unnumbered herbarium
material collected from ‘North Coast’ in late 1802 or early 1803.
Brown has annotated it ‘Bauer draw’. Brown’s slip (B.65. 8/10) for
‘Brachychiton ramiflora’ and ‘S. grandiflora’ is further annotated in
pencil ‘Bau fm dr’. This confirms the locality as North Island.

PUBLICATION. BM(NH) greetings card DGFO2 (1988) as Sterculia
ramiflora and Nokomis facsimile (1995).

14 [Adm. 160]. BRACHYCHITON PARADOXUS Schott &
Endl., Sterculiaceae/Malvaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. [as 13]

NUMERIC LIST. [as 13]

ALPHABETIC LIST. [as 13]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘160’ [label

13 Brachychiton paradoxus

14 Brachychiton paradoxus

98

on mount] ‘Sterculia grandiflora.’ [in pencil] “Brachychiton rami-
florum, R.Br. Sterculia ramiflora, Benth.’ [and] 160’ [reverse] “14’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Fruiting stem (right). Below details of
hairs, fruit and seeds, some dissected to show embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 13.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

15 [Adm. 155]. RULINGIA HERMANNIIFOLIA (Gay) Endl.,
Cat. horti Vindob. 2: 358 (1842), Malvaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘15. Rulingia hermanniaefolia Steetz.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Rulingia hermanniaefolia Steetz. 15’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Rulingia hermanniaefolia Steetz. 15’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [in pencil] ‘155’ [label on mount]
‘Rulingia grossularifolia.’ [in pencil] ‘155’ [and] ‘Rulingia
hermanniaefolia, Steetz.’ [reverse] “15”.

DRAWING. 526 x 355 mm. Whole plant with pink flowers and
brown stems. Below (left) hairs and floral details and (right) fruits
showing brown seeds, some dissected to show embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Brown’s material (Bennett 5152) gathered at South Head, Sydney
Harbour, his slip (B.65. 7/371) for ‘Rullingia lobata’ and
‘Butnerioides grossularifolia’ from South Head, Port Jackson is
annotated ‘Ic Bauer No 447’ [= ‘“Butnerioides’ in B. 97].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

15 Rulingia hermanniifolia

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

16 [Adm. 154]. KERAUDRENIA HOOKERIANA Walp., Ann.
bot. syst. 2: 164 (1851), Malvaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘16. Keraudrenia Hookeriana Walp.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Keraudrenia Hookeriana Walp. 16’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Keraudrenia Hookeriana Walp. 16’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [in pencil] *154’
[label on mount] ‘Diclotium virgatum.’ [in pencil] ‘154’ [and]
“Keraudrenia Hookeriana, Walp.’ [on reverse] “16”.

DRAWING. 523 x 356mm. Shoot (top) with purple flowers. Below
(left) floral and hair enlargements, (centre) details of androecium
and gynoecium and (right) detail of brown fruits and black seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Pertinent herbarium material may
be Bennett 5148 from Caledon Bay, Northern Territory, collected 4
February 1803; or Bennett 5149 from Keppel Bay, Queensland.

PUBLICATION. (Part) in Norst (1989: 100).
17 [Adm. 161]. TRIBULUS BROWNII F. Muell., Pl. Victoria 1:
99 (1862), Zygophyllaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. “17. Tribulus pentandrus Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Tribulus pentandrus Benth. 17’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Trbulus pentandrus Benth. 17’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘161’ [label on mount]
‘Tribulopis bijuga.’ [in pencil] ‘161’ [and] “Tribulus pentandrus,
Benth.’ [reverse] ‘17’.

16 Keraudrenia hookeriana

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER $0)

17 ‘Tribulus brownii

DRAWING. 521 x 355 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers.
Below (left) whole flowers and floral dissections and (right) fruits
and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Herbarium material (Bennett 5219)
collected on Morgans Island, Northern Territory 21 January 1803.
Brown’s slip (B.65. 9/277) for ‘Tribulopsis pentandrus’ and
‘Tribulopsis bijuga’ confirms the Morgans Island locality and is
annotated “Ba fm dr.’

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

18 [Adm. 150]. NITRARIA BILLARDIEREI DC., Prodr, 3: 456

(1828), Nitrariaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘18. Nitraria Schoberi Br.’
‘Nitraria schoberi Br. 18’.

‘Nitraria Schoberi L. 18’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘150’ [label on mount]
‘Nitraria australis.’ [in pencil] ‘150’ [and] ‘N. Billardieri DC. Prod.
N. schoberi L. ex Benth.’ [reverse] ‘18’.

DRAWING. 526 x 355 mm. Shoots with white flowers (top) and
with reddish purple fruits (centre). Enlargements of flowers with
floral details below (left), enlarged fruits and seeds (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Archipelago of the Recherche,
Western Australia. The expedition collected material (Bennett 5346)
from Goose Island Bay.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

18 Nitraria billardierei

19 [Adm. 149]. MICROMELUM MINUTUM (G. Forst.) Wight
& Arn., Prodr. Fl. Penins. Ind. Or.: 468 (1834), Rutaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘19. Micromelum pubescens BI.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Micromelum pubescens Blum. 19’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Micromelum pubescens Blum. 19’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘149’ [label
on mount] ‘Bergera cinerea.’ [in pencil] ‘149’ [and] ‘Micromelum
pubescens, Blume’ [reverse] “19”.

DRAWING. 525 x 354 mm. Shoot with white flowers at the apex
and green to yellow and red fruits below. Below details, including
enlargements, of flowers and gynoecium and stamen and (bottom)
details of fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Keppel Bay, Queensland. Herbarium
specimens (Bennett 5339) collected at Keppel Bay (also Shoalwater
Bay, Thirsty Sound, as well as Broad Sound and Northumberland
Islands). Brown’s slip (B.65. 10/271) confirms that “Bergera cin-
erea’ was collected at Keppel Bay 11 August 1802 (and described 12
August), but there is no mention of Bauer or drawing.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

20 [Adm. 147]. HARRISONIA BROWNILIA. Juss. in Mém. Mus.
Hist. nat. Paris 12: 540, t. 28, fig. 47 (1825), Rutaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘20. Harrisonia Brownii A. Juss.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Harrisonia Brownii A. Juss. 20’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Harrisonia Brownii A. Juss. 20’.

100

19 Micromelum minutum

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘147’ [label on mount]
‘Harrisonia ternata.’ [in pencil] “‘Harrisonia Brownii, A. Juss.’ [re-
verse] “20’.

DRAWING. 521 x 355 mm. Flowering branch (left) with yellow
flowers and fruiting branch (right). Below enlargement of flower
and floral parts including pollen grains and (bottom) green fruit
including transverse section.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Specimens (Bennett 5344)
collected on Groote Eylandt, Northern Territory, 15 January 1803,
also North Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group, and Morgans Island 20
January 1803, and Wigram and Inglis Islands, Northern Territory.
Brown’s slip (B.65. 10/259) for ‘Harrisonia ternata’ indicates a
gathering was made at Groote Eylandt, 15 January 1803 and is
annotated ‘Ic Bauer N 658’ [= ‘Amyroides’ in B.97].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

21 [Adm. 151]. TURRAEA PUBESCENS Hell. in Kongl. Vetensk.
Acad. Nya Handl. 9: 308, t. 10, f. 3 (1788), Meliaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘21. Turraea Brownii C. DC.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Turraea Brownii C. DC. 21’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Turraea Brownii C. D.C. [sic] 21’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.” [pencil] ‘151’ [label
on mount] ‘Leptophragma denudatum.’ [in pencil] “151° [and]
‘Turraea Brownti C.DC.’ [reverse] ‘21’.

DRAWING. 525 x 352 mm. Shoot with white flowers. Below (left)

20 Harrisonia brownii

21 Turraea pubescens

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 101

enlargements of flower and floral dissections and (right) detail of
yellow and green fruits and seeds [incorrectly coloured yellow
(should be black)] including embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Keppel Bay, Queensland. Herbarium
material (Bennett 5233) collected at Keppel Bay (also Thirsty
Sound, Broad Sound, and also from Goods [Goode] Island, Torres
Strait 2 November 1802). The corresponding Brown slip (B.65. 11/
182) for “‘Leptophragma denudatum’ confirms that material was
collected at Keppel Bay 10 August 1802 (and described 11 August).
It was later annotated ‘Bauer dr.’

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 19).

22 [Adm. 152]. TOONA CILIATA M. Roem., Fam. nat. Syn.
Monogr. 1: 139 (1846), Meliaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘22. Cedrela Toona Roxb.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Cedrela Toona Roxb. 22’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Cedrela Toona Roxb. 22’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] ‘152’
{label on mount] “Cedrella orientalis.’ [in pencil] “152” [and] “Cedrela
Toona, Roxb.’ [reverse] ‘22’.

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Above, shoot with white flowers and,
below, infructescence of green-brown fruits. At bottom (left) floral
enlargements and, in centre, details of winged seeds and fruits.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. New South Wales (Newcastle).

22 Toona ciliata

Bauer visited this area in April 1804 and the original for the drawing
was made then. Another (undated) Brown slip (B.65. 11/155) for
‘Cedrella orientalis Cedrella Toona...’, is annotated ‘Ic Bauer
No445 .. .’; this refers to a ‘Patersons River’ gathering. No. 445 in
Bauer’s List (B.97) of drawings calls it “Cedrella’. Herbarium
material (Bennett 5235) was also gathered from ‘Patersons River’ [=
Hunter River] but on 22 October 1804 (Vallance et al., in press:
chap. 24) confirmed by Brown’s slip (B.65. 11/108). We believe it
possible that the fruit was collected by Bauer in April 1804 and
flowers by Brown the following October.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 51) and Watts et al. (1997: no. 60).

23 [Adm. 185]. FLINDERSIA AUSTRALIS R. Br. in Flinders,
Voy. Terra austr. 2: 595 & t. | (1814), Rutaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘23. Flindersia australis Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Flindersia australis Br. 23’.

‘Flindersia australis Br. 23’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] *185’
{and] ‘Flindersia australis (Bobartia punctata)’ [pencil on mount]
‘Flindersia australis R.Br. 9/1982’ [and] ‘Original of tab.1. Flinders
Voyage’ [reverse] ‘23’ [and] ‘Flindersia Australis’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 521 x 348 mm. Flowering shoot (top) with white
flowers, enlargements below, bottom floral and fruits with dehisced
fruit in centre and winged seeds with embryo dissections (left).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (Broad Sound).
Brown wrote (in Flinders, 1814) ‘A tree of moderate size, observed

23 ~—«~-Filindersia australis

102

September 1802, both in flower and with ripe capsules, in the woods
and thickets near the head of Broad Sound, . . .’. Herbarium speci-
men (Bennett 5234). Brown’s slip (B.65. 10/249) for ‘Bobartia
punctata’ indicates that material was gathered at Broad Sound 18
September 1802 (described 19 September) and is marked “Ic Bauer
No543....’. In Bauer’s List (B.97) of drawings it is “Radularia’.
Brown presented authentic herbarium material to de Jussieu in 1815
(Mabberley, 1981).

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 6); Steven (1988: 75), Norst (1989:
75), and Watts et al. (1997: no. 36). See also Appendix B.1.

24 [Adm. 202]. STACKHOUSIA NUDA Lindl. in Edwards, Bot.
reg. 22: sub t. 1917 (1836), Stackhousiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘24. Stackhousia viminea Sm.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Stackhousia viminea Sm. 24’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Stackhousia] ‘viminea Sm. 24’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] ‘Stackhousia juncea’ [in pen-
cil] ‘202’ [pencil on mount] “Stackhousia viminea, Smith’ [reverse]
2A".

DRAWING. 517x345 mm. Whole plant (centre) with yellow-green

flowers. Enlarged detail of stem with flowers and fruits to left, and
on the right floral, fruit and seed details.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium specimens (Bennett 5405, 5409, 5410 and 5411) from
Port Jackson and other areas survive. Brown’s slip (B.65. 11/394)
for ‘Stackhousia juncea’ annotated in pencil ‘Bauer dr.’ confirms

24 Stackhousia nuda

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

that a specimen was gathered at Port Jackson 14 May 1802 and
described two days later.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 65, monochrome) and Watts et al.
(1997: no. 24); Vienna drawing (?) in Norst (1989: 64).

25 [Adm. 203]. TRIPTEROCOCCUS BRUNONIS Endl, Enum.
pl.: 18 (1837), Stackhousiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘25. Stackhousia Brunonis Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Stackhousia Brunonis Benth. 25’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Stackhousia Brunonis Benth. 25’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] ‘Anigopteris juncea’ [in pencil]
‘203’ [reverse] ‘25’ [on mount] ‘Stackhousia Brunonis, Benth.’

DRAWING. 519x346 mm. Whole plant with yellow-green flowers
and fruits (top). Bottom (right) enlargements of green-yellow fruits
including sections and seeds (left) enlarged flowers, half-flower and
details of pistil and anthers.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Herbarium material (Bennett 5412) was gathered at King
George Sound and Lucky Bay late December 1801 or early January
1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 11/418) for ‘Anigopteris juncea’ confirms
the King George Sound provenance (collected and described Decem-
ber 1801) and is annotated ‘Bauer dr’.

PUBLICATION.

Mabberley (1985: t. 20).

i
\
. j } j
|
i
i
3

25 Tripterococcus brunonis

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 103

26 [Adm. 189]. CRYPTANDRA ERICOIDES Sm. in Rees, Cycl.
10(2): Cryptandra n.1 (1808), Rhamnaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘26. Cryptandra ericifolia Rudge.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Cryptandra ericifolia Rudge. 26’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Cryptandra ericifolia Rudge. 26’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Cryptandra fasciculata.’ [in
pencil] ‘189’ [reverse] ‘26’ ‘Cryptandra ericifolia, Rudge’ [on
mount].

DRAWING. 519 x 347 mm. Flowering branch with white flowers
(centre top). Bottom (left) enlargements of infloresence and flowers,
centre and right shows floral details and (right) details of the leaves,
brown fruits and seeds including embryos.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium material (Bennett 5361) gathered in the Sydney area
May 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 12/140) confirms that material was
collected at Port Jackson 21 May (described 22 May), but makes no
mention of Bauer or his drawing.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

27 (Adm. 195]. DODONAEA HUMILIS Endl., Atakta bot.: t. 31
(1835), Sapindaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘27. Dodonaea humilis Endl.’

‘Dodonaea humilis Endl.’

‘Dodonaea humilis Endl. 27’.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

26 Cryptandra ericoides

27 Dodonaea humilis

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label] “Dodonaea
aptera’ [pencil] ‘195’ [reverse] ‘27’ [on mount] ‘Dodonaea humilis,
Endl.’ [also] ‘Endlicher Atakta t.31’.

DRAWING. 519 x 349 mm. Two flowering shoots, male (left) and
female (right). Enlarged male and female flowers including section
of ovary (bottom left), mature fruits and black seeds, including
embryo (bottom right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. South Australia. Herbarium mater-
ial labelled “Dodonaea aptera’ (Bennett 5442) gathered at Memory
Cove. Brown’s slip (B.65. 12/318) indicates that a specimen of
‘Dodonaeoides’ from “Bay IX’ (= Memory Cove) was collected
‘Feb’ 22 1802’ and described 25 February. It is annotated “Ba fm dr.’

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

D(ii): t. 31.

28 [Adm. 194]. DISTICHOSTEMON HISPIDULUS (Endl.)
Baill., Hist. pl. 5: 411 (1874), Sapindaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
Muell.’

‘28. Distichostemon phyllopterus F.

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Distichostemon phyllopterus F. Muell. 28’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Distichostemon phyllopterus F. Muell. 28’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Dodonaea polyandra.’ [in
pencil] ‘194’ [reverse] ‘28’ [on mount] ‘Distichostemon phyllopterus,
F. Muell.’ [and] ‘Endlicher Atakta, t.30’.

DRAWING. 514x342 mm. Male (left) and female shoots, left with
yellow flowers and right with young fruits, the flowers with red

104

28 Distichostemon hispidulus

styles. Enlarged male flower below (left) with details of anthers,
enlarged female flowers below including section of ovary (centre)
and fruits and seeds (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Gulf of
Carpentaria). Material labelled ‘Dodonaea polyandra’ (Bennett
5446), collected at Sweers, Bentinck and Allen Islands, in the
Wellesley Islands, 17 November 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

D(ii): t. 30.

29 [Adm. 186]. PLEIOGYNIUM TIMORIENSE (DC.) Leenh.
in Blumea 7: 159 (1952), Anacardiaceae.

‘29. Spondias Solandri Benth.’

‘Spondias Solandri Benth. 29’.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Spondias Solandri Benth. 29’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del. [printed label]
‘Spondias acida’ [in pencil] ‘186’ [pencil annotations on mount]
‘Pleiogynium ---- Engl.’ ‘Spondias acida’ ‘P. timorense’ “Spondias
solandri Benth.’ [pencil] *186 [29]’, [sic].

DRAWING. 520 x 350 mm. Flowering shoot (top) with white
flowers, fruiting below with brown/red fruits. Below (left) are
enlargements of flowers and fruits including endocarp and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (Keppel Bay).
Herbarium material (Bennett 5420, flowers and leaves) collected at
Shoal Bay Passage on 28 August 1802 and also from Keppel Bay,

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

29 Pleiogynium timoriense

Broad Sound and Northumberland Islands, August to October 1802.
Brown’s slip (B.65. 12/423) for “Spondias acida Soland n 192’ is
annotated in pencil ‘Pleiogynium solandri’, ‘S. solandri Benth’ and
‘Bauer dr’ and gives a locality as Keppel Bay 14 August 1802
(described 19 August).

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 19) and Nokomis facsimile (1995).

30 [Adm. 183]. BOSSIAEA DENTATA (R. Br.) Benth., Fl. aus-
tral. 2: 156 (1864), Leguminosae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘30. Bossiaea dentata Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘“Bossiaea dentata Benth. 30’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Bossiaea dentata Benth. 30’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘1837
[printed label on drawing] ‘Macrotropis formosa’ [in pencil on
mount] “Bossiaea dentata, Benth.’

DRAWING. 518 x 348 mm. Branch with red flowers. Below (left)
floral enlargements including details of calyx and corolla and (right)
leaves, fruit and enlargements of androecium and gynoecium.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Western (or South) Australia. Fruit-
ing material (Bennett 5075) collected in Lucky Bay 10 January 1802
(and later Goose Island Bay and Fowlers Bay). A pencil annotation
on an unlocalized Brown slip (B.65. 14/214) for “Macrotropis
formosa’ is annotated in pencil “Bauer dr’.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 78) and Nokomis facsimile (1995).

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 105

30 Bossiaea dentata

31 [Adm. 182]. TEMPLETONIA HOOKERI (F. Muell.) Benth.,

Fl. austral. 2: 170 (1864), Leguminosae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘31. Templetonia Hookeri Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Templetonia Hookeri Benth.’

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Templetonia Hookeri Benth. 29 [sic]’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Aethophyllum sparteum.’
[pencil] “182” [reverse] ‘31’ [on mount] ‘Templetonia Hookeri,
Benth.’

DRAWING. 517 x 346 mm. Branch with yellow flowers and small
fruits. Below (left) flowers and enlargements of floral details and
(far right) leaves, fruits and enlarged details of androecium, anthers
and pollen grain.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Herbarium material
(Bennett 4240) gathered at Vanderlins and/or North Island, Sir
Edward Pellew Group, Northern Territory, 16-25 December 1802.

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (19835: t. 21).

32 [Adm. 180]. HOVEA LONGIFOLIA R. Br. in W.T. Aiton,
Hortus kew. 2nd ed., 4: 275 (1812), Leguminosae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

“32. Hovea longifolia Br.’
“Hovea longifolia Br. 32’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Hovea longifolia Br. 32’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘180’ [reverse] ‘32’ [label on
mount] “Teesdalia ferruginea.’ [in pencil] ‘180’ [and] ‘Hovea
longifolia, R.Br.’

31 Templetonia hookeri

32 Hovea longifolia

106

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. (Top) flowering branch with purple
flowers. Bottom (left and centre) flower details including enlarge-
ments and (right) young green and brown mature fruits with seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Probably Sydney region, New South
Wales. Herbarium specimens from (i) northern Tasmania (Bennett
5081, 10 January 1804) and (ii) unlocalized (Bennett 5082), survive.
A modern typed label for 5082 states *... Sydney. . .”. We reject the
Tasmanian provenance for the original field drawing as Bauer did
not go there.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

33 [Adm. 181]. HOVEA LONGIPES Benth. in Endl., Enum. pl.
Hueg.: 37 (1837), Leguminosae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. °33. Hovea longipes Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Hovea] ‘longipes Benth. 33’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Hovea] ‘longipes Benth. 33’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “181” [label]
‘Plagiolobus myrtifolius’ [on mount] “Hovea longipes, Benth.
trisperma’.

DRAWING. 519 x 347 mm. Branch (centre top) with purple flow-
ers. Below (left) enlargements of flowers including details of corolla
(centre) gynoecium, androecium including enlargements and pollen
grains and (right) fruits.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Keppel Bay).
Herbarium material (Bennett 5080) gathered 10 August 1802.

33. Hovea longipes

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

PUBLICATION. Part in Norst (1989: 13). Nokomis facsimile (1995,
also reissued as a greetings card), Watts et al. (1997: no. 33) and
Moldrich (1997).

34 [Adm. 178]. CROTALARIA MEDICAGINEA Lam., Encycl.
2: 201 (1786), Leguminosae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘34. Crotalaria trifoliastrum Willd.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Crotalaria trifoliastrum Willd. 34’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Not listed]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] “178° [reverse] “34’ [label on
mount] ‘Cyrtolobus crotolarioides.’ [sic] [in pencil] “178 [and]
‘Crotalaria trifoliastrum, Willd.’

DRAWING. 526x354 mm. Branch with yellow flowers. Below are
flowers with enlargement of floral parts (left) and fruits and seeds
including enlargements (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland. Gatherings
(Bennett 5097) were made at Keppel Bay, Shoalwater Bay, Thirsty
Sound and Broad Sound, August and September 1802, also at
Sweers Island, Wellesley Islands, 25 November 1802. However,
Brown’s slip (B.65. 14/332) for ‘Crotalarioides’ from Keppel Bay of
14 August 1802 is annotated with both ‘Ic Bauer No1048’ [=
‘Galega’ in B.97] and ‘Bau dr’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

34 Crotalaria medicaginea

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 107

35 [Adm. 184]. AESCHYNOMENE FALCATA (Poir.) DC.,
Prodr. 2: 322 (1825), Leguminosae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIisT. ‘35. A2schynomene falcata DC.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Aeschynomene falcata D.C. 35’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Aeschynomene falcata DC. 35’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] ‘Hutchinsia australis.’ [pencil] : \
“184° [reverse] ‘35’ [pencil on mount] ‘Aeschynomene falcata, DC.’ ,

;
DRAWING. 520 x 349 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers. \ \Y Jj /;
Below flowers and floral dissections (centre and left) and fruits and N Nf
seed including enlarged details (right).
ij
;
7
/

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (Broad Sound).
Material (Bennett 4179) collected at Broad Sound, September 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

/

36 [Adm. 179]. ERIOSEMA CHINENSE Vogel in Nova Acta \f ¢
Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Neop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19, Suppl.1: 31 ‘ W
(1843), Leguminosae. Y @

\@

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘36. Eriosema chinense Vog.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Eriosema Chinense Vog. 36’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Eriosema chinense Vog. 36’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘179 [label
on mount] ‘Eriolobus axillaris.’ [in pencil] ‘179’ [reverse] ‘36°
[and] ‘Eriosema chinense, Vog.’

36 Eriosema chinense

DRAWING. 524 x 353 mm. Flowering stem with yellow flowers.
Bottom (left) floral dissection, (centre) detail of androecium and
leaves with flowers including enlargements, fruits and seeds includ-
ing embryos (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Material (Bennett 4236)
gathered at Melville Bay, Northern Territory, 16 February 1803.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

37 [Adm. 177]. SENNA ARTEMISIOIDES (DC.) Randell in J.
Adelaide Bot. Gard. 12: 220 (1989), Leguminosae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. °37. Cassia phyllodinea Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Cassia phyllodinea Br. 37’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Cassia phyllodinea Br. 37’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘177’ [reverse] ‘37’ [label on
mount] ‘Cassia simplicifolia.” [pencil] “177° [and] ‘Cassia
phyllodinea, R.Br.’

DRAWING. 522 x 355 mm. Branch (top) with yellow flowers.
Below (left) flowers, enlarged petal, with (centre) an enlarged older
flower with young fruit and (right) section of fruit.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Spencer Gulf, South Australia.
Material (Bennett 4253) collected near the head of Spencer Gulf.
Brown’s slip (B.65. 16/251) confirms ‘Bay XII’ (= Spencer Gulf)
and gives 10 March 1802 (described 12 March) but makes no
mention of Bauer.

35 Aeschynomene falcata PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

108

37 Senna artemisioides

38 [Adm. 176]. ACACIA ALATA R. Br. in W.T. Aiton, Hortus
kew. 2nd ed., 5: 464 (1813), Leguminosae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘38. Acacia alata Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Acacia alata Br. 38’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Acacia alata Br. 38’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘176’ [label
on mount] ‘Mimosa paradoxa.’ [in pencil] ‘176’ [and] ‘Acacia alata,
R.Br.’ [reverse] ‘38’.

DRAWING. 524 x 354 mm. Flowering shoot (top) with yellow
flowers. Below (left) enlarged inflorescence and (right) fruits. Bot-
tom enlargements of floral parts (left) fruits and enlargements of
seeds and embryos (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Herbarium material (Bennett 4314) gathered December 1801.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

39 [Adm. 146]. CALLICOMA SERRATIFOLIA Andrews, Bot.
repos. 9: t. 566 (1809), Cunoniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LisT. ‘39. Callicoma serratifolia Andr.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Callicoma serratifolia Andr. 39’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Callicoma serratifolia Andr. 39’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] °146’
[label on mount] ‘Callicoma serratifolia.’ [pencil] ‘146 Callicoma
serratifolia, Andrews’.

DRAWING. 526 x 355 mm. Branch with yellow flowers. Below

38 Acacia alata

39 = Callicoma serratifolia

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 109

(left) flowers with enlargements of floral details including yellow
stamens, with (right) fruit with enlargements including brown seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium material (Bennett 4402) collected at the Grose River.
Field drawing in Vienna, fide Dr Joan Webb (pers. comm., May
1996).

PUBLICATION. Mander-Jones (1965: t. 2) in monochrome, Bauer
(1976: t. 7), Norst (1989: 16), Nokomis facsimile (1995) and Watts
et al. (1997: no. 58).

40 [Adm. 148]. APHANOPETALUM RESINOSUM Endl.,
Iconogr. gen. pl.: 96 (1839) and Nov. Stirp. Dec.: 35 (1839),
Cunoniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘40. Aphanopetalum resinosum Endl.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Aphanopetalum resinosum Endl. 40’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Aphanopetalum resinosum Endl. 40’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] “148” [reverse] ‘40’ [label on
mount] “Micropetalum volubile.’ [in pencil] ‘148° [and]
“Aphanopetalum resinosum, Endl.’

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Branch with green-white flowers.
Below (left and centre) enlargements of flowers and dissections and
(far right) details of mature bark with lenticels.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region and elsewhere in
New South Wales. Material (Bennett 4403) gathered by Brown or
Bauer from the Grose and/or Hunter Rivers, and at ‘Mount Hunter’,

40 Aphanopetalum resinosum

in both October to December 1804 and January 1805. Original
drawing now in Vienna (conf. DJM).

PUBLICATION.
D(iii): t. 96.

Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

41[A]. CEPHALOTUS FOLLICULARIS Labill., Nov. Holl.
pl. 2: 7, t. 145 (1806), Cephalotaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘41.42. Cephalotus follicularis Labill.’
‘Cephalotus follicularis Labill. 41, 42’.
‘Cephalotus follicularis Labill. 41, 42’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘137’ [re-
verse] ‘41’ [label on mount] “Cephalotus follicalario’ [sic] [pencil]
‘137° [and] “Cephalotus follicularis, Labill.’ [also] “Original (with
text) of tab. 4. Flinders voyage.’

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 354mm. Whole plant with white flowers. This is
probably the drawing sent by Banks to the Admiralty in 1806, to be
superseded by the full-sized 42[B] with the floral dissections and the
number corresponding to that in Cunningham’s 1834 list (see Intro-
duction). The significance of the pencil numbers on 41[A] and (?)
Bauer’s personal drawing (41[B]) is unclear.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western
Australia. Brown’s slip (B.65. 20/181—190), confirms the King
George Sound provenance, but mentions neither Bauer nor the
drawing. Mabberley (1985: 84) notes that this plant was discov-
ered | January 1802 by Bauer and Westall. According to Brown’s
diary (B.1. f.38v, Vallance et al., in press) herbarium material
(Bennett 4398) was collected by Peter Good 2 January 1802.
Brown’s slip (B.65. 20/188r) has ‘Jan’ 12 1801’ [= 1802] at which
time the expedition was at Lucky Bay and is probably the day
Brown described the material.

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 1), Whitehead & Keates (1981:
37), Watts et al. (1997: no. 7) and Rice (1999: 211). See also
Appendix B.4.

41[B].
eae.

CEPHALOTUS FOLLICULARIS Labill., Cephalotac-

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
[Not listed]
[Not listed]

[As 41 A]
NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label in Brown’s hand]
‘Cephalotus follicularis Brown M:S:’ [reverse] ‘41a’.

DRAWING. 496 x 325 mm. Same as 41, but coloured in paler tones
on yellowish paper. There are also small differences in detail.
Apparently the prototype for 41[A].

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 41[A].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished, but see Appendix
B.4.

42[A].
eae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
[See 41]
[See 41]

CEPHALOTUS FOLLICULARIS Labill., Cephalotac-

[As 41A]
NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

110

41[A]

41[B]

Cephalotus follicularis

Cephalotus follicularis

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

42[A] Cephalotus follicularis

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] 136’ [?] [pencil on reverse] _
‘42a’.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Whole plant (centre) to left and right
enlarged views of pitchers. Top (left and right) floral dissections and
whole flowers from below (left) and above (right). Apparently the

prototype for 42[B]. i

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 41[A].

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 2), Norst (1989: 27) and Watts
et al. (1997: no. 7).

42 [B. Adm. 138]. CEPHALOTUS FOLLICULARIS Labill.,
Cephalotaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. [As 41A]
NUMERIC LIST. [Not listed]
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Not listed]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘138’ [reverse] “42’ [and]
‘Cephalotus follicularis’.

DRAWING. 524x357 mm. As 42A but arranged differently. Whole
plant (centre), enlargements and dissections of pitchers below and
floral dissections (bottom). Top whole flower from above (left) and
below (right). Colours, particularly reds, paler.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 41.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

42[B] Cephalotus follicularis

43 [Adm. 143]. DROSERA PYGMAEA DC., Prodr. 1: 317 (1824),
Droseraceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘43 Drosera pygmaea DC.’

| NUMERIC LIST. ‘Drosera pygmaea DC. 43’.

| ALPHABETIC LIST. [Drosera] ‘pygmaea D.C. 43’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] ‘143’
) [printed label on mount] ‘Drosera pusilla.’ [in pencil] ‘Drosera
| pygmaea, DC.’

DRAWING. 524 x 353 mm. Whole plant (top) with white flowers
and reddish leaves. Centre, enlargement of base of plant, below
(left) enlargements of flowers and parts and fruits (right) with black
seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium material (Bennett 4838) was collected in Port Jackson
| (South Head area), 1803. Brown’s slip (B.65. 20/331) confirms the
Sydney provenance (8 October 1803) and is annotated in pencil
“Bauer dr’.

PUBLICATION. (Part) in Norst (1989: 96), Norst (1990: 304).

44 [Adm. 144]. DROSERA PETIOLARIS R. Br. ex DC., Prodr.
1: 318 (1824), Droseraceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘44 D[rosera]. petiolaris Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. [Drosera] ‘petiolaris Br. 44’.
_ ALPHABETIC LIST. [Drosera] ‘petiolaris Br. 44’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘144’ [reverse] *44’ [label on

43 Drosera pygmaea

44 Drosera petiolaris

111

112

mount] ‘Drosera tomentosa.’ [pencil] ‘144’ [and] ‘Drosera fulva,
Planch. ---- petiolaris, R.Br. ex Benth.’

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Whole plant (top centre) with pinkish
white flowers flanked by enlargements of leaves. Below enlarge-
ments of floral details (left) including stamens (centre) and fruits and
black seeds (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical. A gathering (Bennett 4839)
was made at North Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group, Northern
Territory, 20 December 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 20/377) confirms
the ‘Carpentaria Island h’ (= North Island) provenance and date
(specimen described 21 December) and is annotated in pencil
“Bauer dr’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

45 [Adm. 145]. DROSERA BINATA Labill., Nov. Holl. pl. 1: 78,
t. 105 (1805), Droseraceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘45. D. binata Labill.’
[Drosera] ‘binata Labill. 45’.
‘Drosera binata Labill. 45’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “145 [re-
verse] *45’ [label on mount] “Drosera dichotoma.’ [in pencil] “145”
[and] ‘Drosera binata, Labill.’

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 524 x 354mm. Whole plant with white flowers. To left
flowers and enlargement of calyx, and (right) androecium and pistil
with section of ovary. Below, details of leaf with glands.

45 Drosera binata

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium material (Bennett 4837) gathered between Sydney and
Botany Bay. Brown’s slip (B.65. 20/342), for ‘Drosera binata
Labill .. .’, confirms the Botany Bay provenance and date and is
annotated in pencil “Bauer dr’.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 29).

46 [Adm. 142]. BYBLIS LINIFLORA Salisb., Parad. lond. 2: t.
95 (1808), Byblidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘46. Byblis liniflora Salisb.’

‘Byblis liniflora Salisb. 46’.

‘Byblis liniflora Salisb. 46’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil on drawing] ‘142’ [label on
mount] ‘Drosophorus caeruleus.’ [in pencil] “142” [and] ‘Byblis lini-
flora, Salisb.’ [also] ‘Endlicher, Iconographia, t. 113’ [reverse] *46’.

DRAWING. 525 x 353 mm. Whole plant with purple flowers with
enlarged details of leaf tips (top). Below (left) enlarged flowers and
floral details and fruits and black seeds (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Brown’s slip (B.65. 20/
393) for ‘Drosera monogyna’ (Brown’s (Solander’s) name in MS)
indicates that herbarium material (Bennett 4836 p.p.) was collected
on ‘Island yl’ (= Wheatley Islet, Sir Edward Pellew Group, Gulf of
Carpentaria, 20 February 1803) and is annotated in pencil “Bauer
dr’. Herbarium material was also gathered two days later at ‘Island
y3’ (= Astells Island). Another gathering was made at ‘Port I’ (=
Curtis/Facing Island, Queensland) 7 August 1802 (cf. slip 20/398).

46 Byblis liniflora

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 113

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

D(iii) t. 113.

47 [Adm. 163]. LUMNITZERA RACEMOSA Willd. in Neue
Schr. Ges. naturf. Fr. Berl. 4: 187 (1803), Combretaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘47. Lumnitzera racemosa Willd.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Lumnitzera racemosa Willd. 47’.

‘Lumnitzera racemosa Willd. 47’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] “163” [reverse] 47’ [label on
mount] ‘Laguncularia myrtifolia.’ [in pencil] ‘163’ [and] ‘Lumnitzera
racemosa, Willd.’

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 353 mm. Branch (top) with white flowers.
Below, enlargements and dissections of flowers (left) and fruits and
seeds (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Gulf of
Carpentaria). Herbarium material (Bennett 4458) collected on
Bentinck Island, Wellesley Islands November 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

48 [Adm. 165]. ACTINODIUM CUNNINGHAMII Schauer in

Lindl., Intr. nat. syst. bot. 2nd ed.: 440 (1836), Myrtaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143)LIsT. *48. Actinodium Cunninghamii Schau.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Actinodium Cunninghamii Schau. 48’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.
rected to] *48’.

“Actinodium Cunninghamii Schau. [*49’ cor-

47 Lumnitzera racemosa

48 Actinodium cunninghamii

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “165” [re-
verse] “48° [printed label on mount] “Triphelia brunioides.’ [in
pencil] ‘165° [and] ‘Actinodium Cunninghamii, Schau.’

DRAWING. 529 x 355 mm. Whole plant with white flowers with
enlargements of heads and leaves. Details of enlargements of
bracteoles, flowers and half-flowers (left and right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Herbarium material (Bennett 4560) collected late December
1801 or early January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

49 [Adm. 164]. DARWINIA TAXIFOLIA A. Cunn. in Field,
New South Wales: 352 (1825), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘49. Darwinia taxifolia A. Cunn.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Darwinia] ‘taxifolia A. Cunn. 49’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Darwinia] ‘taxifolia A. Cunn. [*48’ corrected

to] 49’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘164’ [reverse] “49” [label on
mount] ‘Macrostylis acinaciformis.’ [in pencil] ‘164 Darwinia
taxifolia, Cunn. ex Benth.’

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Branch with white flowers. Enlarge-
ments of inflorescence and flowers (below left) and details of floral
parts and fruits (below right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
A specimen (Bennett 4558 or 4559) was collected in the Sydney

114

49 Darwinia taxifolia
area. (The Brown slip — B.65. 22/225 — describes a Cunningham
gathering of October 1822.)

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

50 [Adm. 166]. DARWINIA DIOSMOIDES (DC.) Benth. in J.
Linn. Soc. Bot. 9: 180 (1865), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘50. D[arwinia] diosmoides Benth’.
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Darwinia diosmoides Benth. 50’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Darwinia diosmoides Benth. 50’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘166’ [reverse] *20’ [label on
mount] ‘Stylopogon capitatus’ [in pencil] ‘166 Darwinia diosmoides,
Benth.’

DRAWING. 525 x 358 mm. Branch with white flowers. Below
(left) flower and whole floral enlargements and (right) floral dissec-
tions and leaves.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. A specimen (Bennett 4557) gathered from the shores of
Princess Royal Harbour. The corresponding Brown slip (B.65. 22/
179) for ‘Stylopogon capitatum’ relates to a gathering at King
George Sound on ‘Decr 10— 1801’ and Brown has annotated the slip
in pencil ‘Bau dr’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

51 [Adm. 167]. VERTICORDIA BROWNII (Desf.) DC., Prodr.
3: 209 (1828), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘51. Verticordia Brownii DC.’

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

50 Darwinia diosmoides

§1. -Verticordia brownii

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Verticordia Brownii DC. 51’.

“Verticordia Brownii D.C. 51’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘167’ [reverse] 51° ‘Ferd.
Bauer. del.’ [label on mount] “Diplanthe rosea’ [in pencil] ‘Verticordia
Brownii (Desf.) DC?’ [sic].

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Branch with pink flowers and young
fruits. Below (left) are enlargements of flower buds, receptacle and
floral parts and (right) open flower, half flower and leaves.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Lucky Bay, Western Australia.
Herbarium material collected by Bauer survives in Vienna (E.
Pignatti, pers. comm.). Brown’s herbarium material (Bennett 4568)
was gathered January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 8).

52 [Adm. 168]. AGONIS MARGINATA (Labill.) Sweet, Hort.

brit., 2nd ed.: 209 (1830), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. °52. Agonis marginata Schau.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Agonis marginata Schau. 52’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Agonis marginata Schau. 52’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘168’ [reverse] ‘2’ [label on
mount] ‘Anthroesis marginata.’ [pencil] ‘168’.

DRAWING. 525x357 mm. Branch (top) with white flowers. Below
are enlargements of inflorescences, receptacle and leaves, and (bot-
tom) flower, floral details including pollen grains.

115

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Western Australia. A specimen
(Bennett 4616) was gathered at King George Sound 1801-1802, and
another on an island in Goose Island Bay, on the return voyage from
Timor, May 1803.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

53 [Adm. 169]. KUNZEA BAXTERI (Klotzsch) Schauer in Lehm.,
Pl. Preiss. 1: 123 (1844), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘53. Kunzea Baxteri Schau.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Kunzea Baxteri Schau. 53’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Kunzea Baxteri Schau. 53’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] ‘169’
[label on mount] ‘Metrosideros quinquelocularis’ [pencil] ‘169
Kunzea Baxteri, Schau Reproduced in ENDEAVOUR (Jan 1960)’.

DRAWING. 527 x 358 mm. Branch with red flowers. Below (left)
enlargements of flowers and floral details including pollen grains,
and (right) a longitudinal section of receptacle and ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Archipelago of the Recherche,
Western Australia. A specimen (Bennett 4658) collected at Goose
Island Bay. The Brown slip (B.65. 21/191) for ‘Metrosideros
quinquelocularis’ notes a gathering made there in 1803 on the return
voyage to Sydney from Timor.

PUBLICATION. Stearn (1960a: t. 5), Bauer (1976: t. 9), Norst
(1989: 8) and Nokomis facsimile (1995).

52 Agonis marginata

53 Kunzea baxteri

116 D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

54 [Adm. 170]. CALOTHAMNUS GRACILIS R. Br. in W.T.
Aiton, Hortus kew. 2nd ed., 4: 418 (1812), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘54. Calothamnus gracilis Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Calothamnus gracilis Br. 54’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Calothamnus gracilis Br. 54’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label on mount]
“Calothamnus laevis,’ [pencil] ‘170’ “Calothamnus gracilis, R.Br.’

DRAWING. 525 x 359 mm. Branch (above) with red flowers.
Below flower, enlarged flower, floral details including pollen grains
and (right) leaf tip and vertical section of receptacle and ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Lucky Bay, Western Australia.
Material (Bennett 4724) collected in January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Nokomis facsimile (1995).

55 [Adm. 171]. EUCALYPTUS LEHMANNII (Schauer) Benth.,
Fl. austral. 3: 233 (1867), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘55. Eucalyptus Lahmani Schau.’ [sic].

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Eucalyptus Lehmanni Schau. 55’.

Re yi
Rew
a

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Eucalyptus] “Lehmani Schau. 55’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] ‘171’
[label on mount] ‘Eucalyptus capitata.’ [pencil] ‘Eucalyptus
Lehmanni, Schauer 171’.

DRAWING. 526 x 358 mm. Branch with inflorescence of flowers

55 Eucalyptus lehmannii

with yellow stamens, young flowers and flower buds. Below (left)a
head beginning to flower, enlargements of stamens, (centre) young
inflorescence and (right) fruiting head.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Western Australia. Material (Bennett
4793) was collected at Lucky Bay January 1802 and also at Goose
Island Bay 11 January.

PUBLICATION. Art Gallery of New South Wales Catalogue (1988:
222), Norst (1989: 36; 1990: 303) and Nokomis facsimile (1995).

56 [Adm. 173]. EUCALYPTUS PRUINOSA Schauer in Walp.,
Repert. bot. syst. 2: 926 (1843), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘56. E.[ucalyptus] ferruginea Schau’.
NUMERIC LIST. [Eucalyptus] ‘ferruginea Schau. 56’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Eucalyptus ferruginea Schau. 56’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] *173°
[label on mount] ‘Eucalyptus spectabilis. [pencil] Eucalyptus
ferruginea, Schau. [and] 173 3/81 Eucalyptus pruinosa, Schau.
[signed] L. Johnson 1972’.

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Branch with yellow flowers. Below
(left) flowers and enlarged floral details, (right) fruits including
enlarged sections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (Gulf of
Carpentaria). Material (Bennett 4791) gathered at Sweers, Bentinck
and Allen Islands, Wellesley Islands 17-28 November 1802.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 10), Steven (1988: 75), Art Gallery
54 Calothamnus gracilis of New South Wales (1988: 222), Norst (1989: 12), Nokomis

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER WEF

56 Eucalyptus pruinosa

facsimile (1995, also issued as a greetings card) and Watts et al.
(1997: no. 41).

57 [Adm. 172]. CORYMBIA SETOSA (Schauer) K. Hill & L.A.S.

Johnson in Telopea 6: 556 (1995), Myrtaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘57. E[ucalyptus] setosa Schau.’
NUMERIC LIST. [Eucalyptus] ‘setosa Schau. 57’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Eucalyptus] ‘setosa Schau. 57’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘[57] 172’ [label on mount]
‘Eucalyptus hispida.’ [in pencil] ‘172 BAUER Eucalyptus setosa’.

| DRAWING. 524 x 357 mm. Branch with yellow flowers. Below
| (eft) are flowers, enlargment of bud, half flower and stamens and
(right) fruits and seed.

: PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Gulf of
| Carpentaria). Material (Bennett 4780) collected on Sweers Island
and Bentinck Island, Wellesley Islands 17-21 November 1802.

| PUBLICATION. Monochrome in Eisler & Smith (1988, number
240) and Art Gallery of New South Wales (1988: 222).

58 [Adm. 175]. OSBORNIA OCTODONTA F. Muell., Fragm. 3:
31 (1862), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

“58. Osbornia octodonta F.Muell.’
‘Osbornia octodonta F. Muell. 58’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Osbornia octodonta F. Muell. 58’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘175’ [reverse] ‘58’ [label on

57 Corymbia setosa

58 Osbornia octodonta

118

mount] ‘Limnia obtusifolia.’ [in pencil] ‘175 [and] Osbornia
octodonta F.M.’

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Branch with green flowers. Below
(left) flower, enlarged flower, half flower and stamens and (right)
fruits including enlargement and seeds with embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Material (Bennett 4563)
was gathered at North Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group, Northern
Territory, 16 January 1803, and from Point Blane, Caledon Bay, as
well as Cottons Island, Pobassoos Island and Inglis Island, Northern
Territory.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

59 [Adm. 174]. MYRTELLA OBTUSA (End1.) A.J. Scott in Kew
Bull. 33: 300 (1978), Myrtaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘59. Fenzlia obtusa Endl.’

‘Fenzlia obtusa Endl. 59’.

‘Fenzlia obtusa Endl. 59’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘174’ [reverse] ‘59’ [label on
mount] “Darwinia floribunda.’ [in pencil] “174 [and] Fenzlia obtusa,
Endl. [and] Endlicher Atakta t.17’.

DRAWING. 527 x 356 mm. Branch with pink flowers. Below are
enlarged (left) floral and (right) fruit and seed details including
embryo.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (cf. Endlicher,
1833-1835: 19). Material (Bennett 4562) was collected at Curtis/

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

Facing Islands, perhaps also at Port Clinton, Broad Sound and
Northumberland Islands. Another (B.65. 23/140) for ‘Darwinia
floribunda’ is annotated “Bau fm dr’ and refers to a gathering from
southern Queensland. Original drawing in Vienna (conf. DJM).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished, but see Appendix
DYE th, WI

60 [Adm. 196]. ADENIA HETEROPHYLLA (Blume) Koord.
subsp. AUSTRALIS (DC.) de Wilde in Meded.
Landbouwhoogeschool. 71-18: 220 (1971), Passifloraceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘60. Modecca australis Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Modecca australis Br. 60’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Modecca australis Br. 60’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label on drawing]
‘Modecca australis.’ [in pencil] ‘196’ [on mount] ‘= Adenia australis
(R. Br. ex DC) Engler (1891) = Adenia heterophylla ssp. australis
(R. Br.) De Wilde (1971)’.

DRAWING. 515 x 346 mm. Fruiting (top) and flowering (bottom)
shoots with green-white flowers and green and red fruits. Below
(left) inflorescences, flowers and enlarged dissections of flowers
and (bottom) fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Plant is native across northern Aus-
tralia. Unnumbered dried herbarium material survives with no
original label and is consequently unlocalizable, though Endlicher
(1837-1841: tt. 114, 115) attributes it to Gulf of Carpentaria.
However, Brown’s slip (B.65. 24/441) for ‘Modecca’ from
‘Carpentaria’ [sic] is annotated ‘Jany 4 ... 1803’ and ‘australis Bau

59 Myrtella obtusa

60 Adenia heterophylla subsp. australis

:

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER Ii)

fm dr.’ According to Vallance etal. (in press: chap. 14) the expedition
was anchored off the mainland, southwest of Bickerton Island N. T.,
that day.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 47), Hamilton (1997: 87),
_Moldrich (1997), Sydney Morning Herald Metro December 19-25
1997: 27 and Gardening Australia May 1998: 1. See Appendix
D(iii): tt. 114, 115.

61 [Adm. 134]. TRACHYMENE INCISA Rudge in Trans. Linn.

Soc. London 10: 300, t. 21, f. 2 (1811), Umbelliferae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘61. Trachymene incisa Rudge’.
NUMERIC LIST. “Trachymene incisa Rudge. 61’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Trachymene incisa Rudge. 61’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] “134’ [pencil on mount]
“Trachymene incisa, Rudge [and] 134’ [reverse] ‘61’.

DRAWING. 524x355 mm. Whole plant with green-yellow flowers,
enlargements of flowers (below left) and fruits and seed (below right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium material (Bennett 4523) collected in the Sydney-
Parramatta area May and June 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.
62 [Adm. 135]. PLATYSACE PENDULA (Benth.) C. Norman in
J. Bot. 77: 209 (1939), Umbelliferae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘62. Siebera juncea Br. var. pendula’.

61 Trachymene incisa

62 Platysace pendula

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Siebera juncea Br. var. pendula 62’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Siebera juncea Br. var. pendula 62’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘135’ [reverse] ‘62’ [on mount,
pencil] “Siebera juncea, Benth. var pendula, Benth.’

DRAWING. 524 x 358 mm. Whole plant at centre top, with leaves
at foot, enlargement of inflorescence (below left) and another with
infructescence (right), and enlargements of flowers and fruits (plus
life-size) at the bottom.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Material (Bennett 4527) gathered late December 1801 or early
January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

63 [Adm. 133]. XANTHOSIA PILOSA Rudge in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 301, t. 22, f. 1 (1811), Umbelliferae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

‘63. Xanthosia pilosa Rudge’.
“Xanthosia pilosa Rudge. 63’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Xanthosia pilosa Rudge. 63’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “133” [re-
verse] “63” [in pencil on mount] ‘“Xanthosia pilosa, Rudge.’ ‘133’.

DRAWING. 526 x 357 mm. Flowering shoot (centre top) with
greenish yellow flowers and (below) enlargements of inflorescence,
flowers, (bottom right) fruits (plus life-size) and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Material (Bennett 4531) gathered by Brown or Bauer at Georges
River.

120 D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

63 Xanthosia pilosa 64 Xanthosia rotundifolia

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

64 [Adm. 132]. XANTHOSIA ROTUNDIFOLIA DC., Prodr. 4:
75 (1830), Umbelliferae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘64. X[anthosia] rotundifolia DC.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Xanthosia] ‘rotundifolia DC. 64’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Xanthosia] ‘rotundifolia D.C. [sic] 64’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘132’ [re-
verse] “64” [in pencil on mount] ‘Xanthosia rotundifolia, DC.’

DRAWING. 527 x 355 mm. Flowering branch with white flowers
with (below left) enlargements of inflorescence and flowers and
(below right) fruits (plus life-size).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Material (Bennett 4528) collected December 1801 or January
1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

65 [Adm. 131]. ASTROTRICHA LONGIFOLIA Benth. in Endl.,
Enum. pl.: 55 (1837), Araliaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘65. Astrotricha longifolia Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Astrotricha longifolia Benth. 65’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Astrotricha longifolia Benth. 65’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] “131 [reverse] “65” [in pencil
on mount] ‘Astrotricha longifolia, Benth.’

DRAWING. 527 x 355 mm. Flowering shoot with (top left) apex of 65 Astrotricha longifolia

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 121

inflorescence of greenish yellow flowers and below (right) lower
parts, some with green fruits. Left enlargments of calyx with hairs,
(bottom) enlargements of flowers (left) and fruits (right) including
section.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Shoal Bay
Passage). Herbarium material (Bennett 6342) collected 26 August
1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

66 [Adm. 129]. MACKINLAYA MACROSCIADEA (F. Muell.)
F. Muell., Fragm. 4: 120 (1864), Araliaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
Muell.’

“66. 67. Mackinlaya macrosciadia F.

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Mackinlaya macrosciadia F.M. 66, 67’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Mackinlaya macrosciadia F. Muell. 66, 67’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘129’ [on
reverse] ‘66’ [in pencil on mount] ‘129 [and] Mackinlaya
macrosciadia, Muell.’

DRAWING. 525 x 354mm. Flowering branch with greenish yellow
‘flowers, reduced scale.

“PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Herbarium material labelled ‘Panax
‘radiata’ in manuscript (now Bennett 6347), collected at ‘Shoal Bay
Passage III’, Queensland 26 August 1802.

/PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: page before title page).

66 © Mackinlaya macrosciadea

67 [Adm. 130]. MACKINLAYA MACROSCIADEA (EF. Muell.)
F. Muell., Araliaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
Muell.’

“66. 67. Mackinlaya macrosciadia F.

NUMERIC LIST. [as 66]
[as 66]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] “130” [reverse] ‘67’ [in pencil
on mount] ‘Mackinlaya macrosciadea, F. Muell.’

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 354 mm. Flowering shoot apex. Below (left)
apex of leaf, (centre) enlargements of flowers and fruits (right),
including transverse section.

See 66.
Bauer (1976: t. 11) and Rice (1999:212).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN.

PUBLICATION.

68 [Adm. 128]. SAMBUCUS GAUDICHAUDIANA DC., Prodr.
4: 322 (1830), Adoxaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘68. Sambucus Gaudichaudiana DC.’

‘Sambucus Gaudichaudiana DC. 68’.

‘Sambucus Gaudichaudiana D.C. 68’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] “Ferd. Bauer. del.’ ‘128’ [re-
verse] 68’ [on mount in pencil] ‘Sambucus Gaudichaudiana, D.C.’

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Shoot apex with white flowers. Below
(left) inflorescence, branchlet with enlargements of flowers, floral
parts and fruits (also life-size) and infructescence (below right).

67 Mackinlaya macrosciadea

122

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

68 Sambucus gaudichaudiana

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Material (Bennett 3543) was gathered at (a) the Richmond-
Hawkesbury area of New South Wales June 1802 and (b) Kent
Group, Bass Strait, December 1803. As Bauer was not on the voyage
to Tasmania we reject the latter provenance for the original field
drawing.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 25).
69 [Adm. 120]. GARDENIA MEGASPERMA F. Muell., Fragm.
1: 54 (1858), Rubiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘69. Gardenia megasperma F. Muell.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Gardenia megasperma F. Muell. 69’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Gardenia megasperma F. Muell. 69’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [reverse] “69(3)’
[label on mount] ‘Gardenia aetheocarpa.’ [in pencil] “120 [and] G.
megasperma, F. Muell.’

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Branch with white flowers. Below
enlarged dissections of flowers (left) and fruits and seeds (centre and
right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical, provenance unknown.
Brown’s herbarium material (Bennett 3456) is unlabelled and no slip
has been traced in London.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

70 [Adm. 122]. SCYPHIPHORA HYDROPHYLACEA C.F.
Gaertn., Suppl. carp.: 91, t. 196 (1806), Rubiaceae.

69 Gardenia megasperma

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘70. Scyphiphora hydrophylacea
Gaertn.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Scyphiphora hydrophylacea Gaertn. 70’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Scyphiphora hydrophylacea Gaertn. 70’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] “122” [reverse] “71” [in pencil
on mount] ‘Scyphiphora hydrophylacea, Gaert.’

DRAWING. 354x525 mm. Flowering stem (top) with white to pink
flowers. Below (left) enlargments of flowers and dissections includ-
ing pollen grains, and fruits (right), including enlargements and
seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Material (Bennett 3533)
gathered at Melville Bay, 14 February 1803 and ‘Islands yl [=
Cottons Island] & y2 [= Pobassoos Island]’ Northern Territory.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

71 [Adm. 121]. TIMONIUS TIMON (Spreng.) Merr. in J. Arnold
Arbor. 18: 131 (1937), Rubiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LisT. ‘71. Timonius Rumphii DC.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Timonius Rumphii DC. 71’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Timonius Rumphii D.C. 71’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘121’ [reverse] ‘71’ [label on
mount] ‘Timonius acuminatus.’ [pencil on mount] ‘Timonius
Rumphii, DC. ex Benth.’

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 123

: 70 Scyphiphora hydrophylacea

DRAWING. 525 x 353 mm. Two branches, top centre with pink-
white flowers, below (right) fruits. Below (left) flowers and floral
dissections and pistil (centre) and right fruits and seeds including
enlargements of embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland. Material
(Bennett 3457) was collected at (a) Shoalwater Bay on 26 August
1802, (b) Northumberland Islands 2 October 1802 and (c) Sweers
Island, Wellesley Islands, Gulf of Carpentaria 25 November 1802.
Brown’s slips (B.65. 27/81—91) do not mention Bauer or drawings.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

72 (Adm. 123]. CANTHIUM ATTENUATUM R. Br. ex Benth.,
FI. austral. 3: 421 (1866), Rubiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘72. Canthium attenuatum Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Canthium attenuatum Br. 72 Family 84 [sic]’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Canthium attenuatum Br. 72’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil on mount] ‘Canthium
attenuatum, R.Br. 123’ [reverse in pencil] ‘72’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Branch, left with white flowers. An-
other (right) with green fruits. Below enlarged flowers, floral details
and fruit including dissection, and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland. Material
(Bennett 3443) collected from Sweers or Bentinck Islands, Wellesley
Islands, Gulf of Carpentaria, 25-28 November 1802. The Brown
slip (B.65. 27/116) gives ‘Carpentaria Island a, [Sweers Island]
Novr 25: .. . 1802’ , but Bauer is not mentioned.

71 Timonius timon

72 Canthium attenuatum

124

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

73 [Adm. 124]. PSYCHOTRIA NESOPHILA F. Muell., Fragm.
2: 135 (1861), Rubiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘73. Psychotria nesophila F. Muell.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Psychotria nesophila F. Muell. 73’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘“Psychotria nesophila F. Muell. 73’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘124’ “Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label
on mount] ‘Psychotria nesophila, Muell.’

DRAWING. 525 x 359 mm. Branch (top) with white flowers,
another (middle) with red fruits. Enlarged flowers, floral dissections
(left), fruit and seed with enlarged details (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical. Herbarium material
(Bennett 3453) simply labelled “Grumilea’. A later label claims that
the material was gathered on the mainland opposite Groote Eylandt
on 4 January 1803.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

74 [Adm. 112]. CENTRATHERUM PUNCTATUM Cass. in F.
Cuvier, Dict. sci. nat. 7: 384 (1817), Compositae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
= |Less.]L

‘74. Centratherum muticum Lees.’ [sic

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Centratherum muticum Less. 74’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Centratherum muticum Less. 74’.

73 Psychotria nesophila

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

74 Centratherum punctatum

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [label on mount]
‘Chabraea involucrata [pencil] Centratherum muticum, Less.’

DRAWING. 527 x 358 mm. Shoot (centre) with mauve florets,
enlargements of inflorescence, flowers and floral details lower left,
and roots, infructescence, fruits and seeds lower right.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
A gathering (Bennett 2003) was made at the Hawkesbury River in
February 1805.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 61).

75 [Adm. 117]. CALOTIS DENTEX R. Br. in Edwards, Bot. Reg.
6: t. 504 (1820), Compositae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LisT. ‘75. Calotis dentex Br.’

“Calotis dentex Br. 75’.

‘Calotis dentex Br. 75’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘117’, [label on mount]
‘Diplostemma asteroides. [pencil] 117 [and] Calotis dentex Br.’

DRAWING. 527 x356mm. Branch with purple and yellow flowers,
buds and fruits, enlargements and dissections of florets (lower left),
enlargements of infructescence (centre) and fruit (also life-size
lower right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
The unpublished illustration may be associated with material (Bennett |
2048) gathered at Port Jackson. Indeed a Brown slip (B.65. 32/225)
for ‘Diplostemma asteroides’ is annotated “Bau fm dr’ and refers to
a gathering ‘... prope Parrammatta Octr 24 1803.’

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 125

wl

my,

2G, '
yom

Py, S

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75 Calotis dentex
PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

76 [Adm. 118]. CALOTIS LAPPULACEA Benth. in Endl., Enum.
pl.: 60 (1837), Compositae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘76. C[alotis] lappulacea Benth.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Calotis] ‘lappulacea Benth. 76’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Calotis] ‘lappulacea Benth. 76’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [in pencil] “118”

[label on mount] “Euoplea polymorpha.’ [pencil] “Calotis lappulacea,
Benth.’

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Whole plant with yellow florets, with
enlargements of inflorescences and dissected florets (lower left),
infructescence with fruit (also life-size) and seed (lower right).

| PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland and New South
| Wales. Material (Bennett 2044) collected at ‘Upper Head’ [Caron
| Point], Broad Sound and also at Port Jackson.

PUBLICATION. Rice (1999: 206).

77 [Adm. 116]. PTEROCAULON SERRULATUM (Montr.)

Guillaumin in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 84: 56 (1937), Compositae.
| BRITTEN (1909: 143)LIsT. ‘77. Monenteles glandulosus F. Muell.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Monenteles glandulosus F. Muell. 77’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Monenteles glandulosus F. Muell. 77’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘116’ [label on mount]
‘Psylogyne graveolens’ [pencil] ‘Monenteles glandulosus, F. Muell.’

76 Calotis lappulacea

77 ~ Pterocaulon serrulatum

126

DRAWING. 527 x 355 mm. Branch with purple flowers with ca-
pitulum and enlargements of capitulum, floret and fruit with seeds
including embryo (below).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland. Herbarium
material (Bennett 2088) gathered at Broad Sound, Keppel Bay,
Shoalwater Bay and Thirsty Sound.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

78 [Adm. 115]. AMMOBIUM ALATUM R. Br. in Sims, Bot.
Mag. 51: t. 2459 (1824), Compositae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

‘78. Ammonium alatum Br.’
‘Ammobium alatum Br. 78’.
‘Ammobium alatum Br. 78’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Philammus alata.’ [pencil] “115” [label
on mount] ‘Ammobium alatum’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 526 x 360 mm. Whole plant with white and yellow
flowers, flowering shoot apex centre, non-flowering material bot-
tom right.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. New South Wales. This drawing
was probably based on material (Bennett 2261) collected at the
Hunter River visited by Brown and Bauer at different times.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 59).

N.B. The illustration in Curtis’s Bot. Mag. (51: t. 2459) is not the
Bauer drawing, but the text gives the locality of Brown’s material as
“... on the shores of Port Hunter (or the Coal River) in New South
Wales and named . . . from its growing in sand...’.

78 Ammobium alatum

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

79 [Adm. 113]. LEPTORHYNCHOS SCABER (Benth.) Haegi
in Jessop & Toelken, FI. S. Australia 3: 1558 (1986), Compositae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
peduncularis’.

“79. Leptorhynchus elongatus DC. var.

NUMERICLIST. “Leptorhynchuselongatus DC. var. peduncularis 79’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.
laris 79’.

“‘Leptorhynchus elongatus D.C. var. peduncu-

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘113’ [label on mount]
‘Oxylepis chrysocomoides’ [pencil] ‘113 [and] Leptorhynchus
elongatus DC. var. peduncularis’.

DRAWING. 526 x 357 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers with
(below) enlarged receptacle and (left) enlarged dissections of floret
and bracts and (right) fruits including enlargements and seed.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Drawings 728 and 728a (Vienna) made at Bald Head.
Herbarium material (Bennett 2166) gathered December 1801.

PUBLICATION. Rice (1999: 210).

80 [Adm. 114]. HELICHRYSUM™ SCORPIOIDES Labill., Nov.
Holl. pl. 2: 45, t. 191 (1806), Compositae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘80. Helichrysum scorpioides Labill.?

[sic]’.

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Helichrysum scorpioides Labill. 80’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Helichrysum scorpioides Labill? [sic]. 80’.

79 Leptorhynchos scaber

| ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.

| PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

d

| 80 Helichrysum scorpioides

[pencil] ‘114’ [label on mount]
*Ruckera campestris’ [pencil] “Helichrysum scorpioides Lab’.

| DRAWING. 527 x 355 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers.
| Below are details of involucre and receptacle with enlargements of

bracts, enlargments of florets and floral detail.

Sydney region, New South Wales.
Material (Bennett 2214) gathered at Port Jackson. However, Brown’s

| slip (B.65. 32/265) for *... Ruckera campestris from Kingston [=
| Newcastle] Nov'[1804]’ is annotated ‘Bau fm dr.’

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

) 81 [Adm. 119]. CYMBONOTUS LAWSONIANUS Gaudich.,

Voy. Uranie: t. 86 (1829), Compositae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
NUMERIC LIST.

“81. Cymbonotus Lawsonianus Gaud.’
“Cymbonotus Lawsonianus Gaud. 81’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Cymbonotus Lawsonianus Gaud. 81’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘119’ [label on mount]

“Cyrtospora acaules. [sic]’ [pencil] ‘Cymbonotus Lawsonianus,
Gaud.’

DRAWING. 524 x 358 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers and
(below) enlargements of capitulum and florets.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium material (Bennett 2212) from ‘Port Jackson’ survives.
According to a later herbarium label [possibly in the hand of J.B.
Marshall] this is from Parramatta, and collected April 1805.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 112).

127

eg

81 Cymbonotus lawsonianus

82 [Adm. 102]. STYLIDIUM SCANDENS R. Br., Prodr: 570
(1810), Stylidiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘82. Stylidium scandens Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Stylidium scandens Br. 82’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Stylidium] ‘scandens Br. 82’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘102’ [label
on mount] ‘Stylidium scandens’ [pencil] “102”.

DRAWING. 527 x 355 mm. Shoot apex with pink flowers with
enlarged flowers and fruit (also life-size) to left, floral and fruit
details including seeds (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound (Bald Head),
Western Australia (Brown 1810b: 570 ‘M’). Material (Bennett
2595) collected December 1801.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 14), Norst (1989: 93) and Watts et
al. (1997: no. 4).

83 [Adm. 103]. STYLIDIUM FASCICULATUM R. Br., Prodr:

572 (1810), Stylidiaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘83. S[tylidium]. fasciculatum Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. [Stylidium] ‘fasciculatum Br. 83’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘“Stylidium fasciculatum Br. 83’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘103’ ‘Ferd. Bauer: del.’
[label on mount] ‘Stylidium fasciculatum’ [pencil] ‘103’.

DRAWING. 526x355 mm. Whole plant (centre) with pink flowers,

128

82 Stylidium scandens

83 Stylidium fasciculatum

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

with (left) enlargements of flowers and (right) enlarged dissection of
floral parts, fruits (also life-size) and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound (Bald Head),
Western Australia (Brown, 1810b: 572 ‘M’). Original drawing (‘P.
Head’) in Vienna (E. Pignatti, pers. comm.). Material (Bennett 2609)
gathered December 1801. Brown’s slip (B.65. 34/148) for ‘Stylidium
fasciculatum’ gathered ‘Dec’ 19 1801’ is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No8’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

84 [Adm. 107]. LESCHENAULTIA FORMOSA R. Br., Prodr:
581 (‘Lechenaultia’, 1810), Goodeniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘84. Leschenaultia formosa Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Leschenaultia formosa Br. 84’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Leschenaultia] ‘formosa Br. 84’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del’ [label on mount]
‘Lechenaultia formosa. Brown prod. nov. holl. p.581’.

DRAWING. 523 x 354 mm. Whole plant with red flowers. Below
are enlargements of flower (left), floral parts (centre) and fruit
(right), also life-size, and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Lucky Bay, Western Australia
(Brown 1810b: 581 ‘M’). Original colour-coded drawing marked
‘Bay No | [Lucky Bay] South Coast’ and ‘No 259” [= ‘Goodenoides’
in B.97] in Bauer’s hand still in Vienna, where herbarium material
he collected survives (E. Pignatti, pers. comm.). Brown’s herbarium
material (Bennett 2546) collected January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 23 & (part) 108).

84 Leschenaultia formosa

a ale ee ee

/

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 129

ay
we

s
ms
\ a
KE
a
=

85 Leschenaultia filiformis

85 [Adm. 106]. LESCHENAULTIA FILIFORMIS R. Br., Prodr::
581 (‘Lechenaultia’, 1810), Goodeniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.
NUMERIC LIST.

*85. L[eschenaultia] filiformis Br.’
{Leschenaultia] ‘filiformis Br. 85’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Leschenaultia filiformis Br. 85’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘106’ [label on mount]
“Lechenaultia filiformis. Brown. prod: nov. holl: p.581’.

86 Velleia trinervis

DRAWING. 525 x356mm. Whole plant with purple flowers (above)
and flower, enlargements of flowers (left), floral parts (centre) and
fruits and seeds (right) below.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 581 ‘T’).
Material (Bennett 2543) gathered at Mornington Island, Wellesley
Islands (Queensland) and at North Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group
(Northern Territory), both Gulf of Carpentaria. The Brown slip
(B.65. 35/325) is labelled “Goodenioides filiformis’ confirming that
material was collected on ‘Island h (= North Island) ‘Decr; 20...
1802’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

86 [Adm. 105]. VELLEIA TRINERVIS Labill., Nov. Holl. pl. 1:
54, t. 77 (1805), Goodeniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘86. Velleia trinervis Labill.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Velleia trinervis Labill. 86’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Velleia trinervis Labill. 86’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘105’ [label on mount]
‘Euthales trinervis Brown. prod: nov. holl. p.580’.

DRAWING. 355 x 525 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers.
Below enlargements of flowers (left), floral parts (centre), and fruits
and seeds, also life-size (right), including embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King Geroge Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 580 ‘M’). Brown’s gathering (Bennett 2552
bis) made at King George Sound, December 1801—January 1802;
his slip (B.65. 35/286) has 6 January 1802 though it was flowered at
Kew from Good’s seeds ‘1803’ and Bauer made sketches of Kew
plants.

PUBLICATION. Rice (1999: 208-9).

87 [Adm. 104]. GOODENIA PILOSA (R. Br.) Carolin in Telopea
3: 565 (1990), Goodeniaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

“87. Calogyne pilosa Br.’
“Calogyne pilosa Br. 87’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Calogyne pilosa Br. 87’.

130

% 5 2, }
NY \ AX
Sidi Wy z
ee

87 Goodenia pilosa

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] 104’ [and]
‘Calogyne pilosa’ [label on mount] ‘Calogyne pilosa. Brown. prod.:
nov. holl. p.573’.

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Whole plant (top) with yellow flowers
flanked by enlargements of dissected flowers and details including
pollen grains, fruits (also life-size) and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 573 ‘T’).
Herbarium material (Bennett 2541) collected at (a) Arnhem Bay on
3 March 1803 also perhaps from (b) Caledon Bay 7 February 1803,
and/or North Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group, Northern Territory
16 December 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

88 [Adm. 109]. SCAEVOLA SPINESCENS R. Br., Prodr.: 586

(1810), Goodeniaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIST. ‘88. Scaevola spinescens Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Scaevola spinescens Br. 88’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Scaevola spinescens Br. 88’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.
‘Scaevola spinescens.’

[pencil] “109° [label on mount]

DRAWING. 525 x 359 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers.
Below are enlargements of the flowers.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. South Australia (Brown 1810b:
586-587 ‘M’). Herbarium material (Bennett 2573) gathered in the
Franklin Isles, and Fowlers Bay, February—March 1802. Brown’s

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

88 Scaevola spinescens

slip (B.65. 35/82) for ‘Scaevola spinescens’ (struck through)
‘Scaveola spinosissima’ confirms that material was collected at
these places and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No264...’ , “Scaevola’ on
Bauer’s List (B.97).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

89 [Adm. 108]. DIASPASIS FILIFOLIA R. Br., Prodr: 587
(1810), Goodeniaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143) LIsT. ‘“Diaspasis filifolia Br.’
‘Diaspasis filifolia Br. 89’.
‘Diaspasis filifolia Br. 89’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘108’ [label on mount]
‘Diaspasis filifolia Brown. prod. nov: holl: p.578’.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 523 x 359 mm. Branch with white flowers. Below
enlargements of flowers, floral dissections including pollen grains
and fruit (also life-size).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 587 ‘M’). Original colour-coded drawing still
in Vienna (E. Pignatti, pers. comm.). Brown’s material (Bennett
2659) collected 21 December 1801.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

90 [Adm. 110]. DAMPIERA PURPUREA R. Br., Prodr: 588
(1810), Goodeniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘90. Dampiera Brownii F. Muell.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Dampiera Brownii F. Muell. 90’.

|

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 113i

Vo

89 Diaspasis filifolia

90 Dampiera purpurea

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Dampiera Brownii F. Muell. 90’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del:’ [pencil] “110” [label
on mount] “‘Dampiera undulata Brown. prod: nov: holl. p.587’
[pencil] ‘110° [and] “‘Dampiera Brownii F. Muell.’.

DRAWING. 528 x 357 mm. Top (centre) branch with purple and
yellow flowers. Below (left) enlargements of flowers and hairs,
(right) floral parts including pollen grains.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 588 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 2637 —
‘Dampiera undulata’) collected at Georges River in October 1803.

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 16).

91 [Adm. 111]. BRUNONIA AUSTRALIS Sm. ex R. Br., Prodr.:
590 (1810), Goodeniaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘91. Brunonia australis Sm.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘“Brunonia australis Sm. 91’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Brunonia australis Sm. 91’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] “Brunonia
sericea [91] [sic]’ [label on mount] ‘Brunonia sericea. Brown. prod.
nov. holl. p.590’.

DRAWING. 527 x 355 mm. (Top) whole plant with blue flowers.
Below (left) enlargements of flower, (centre) floral parts, (right)
details of fruits (also life-size) and seeds including embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Plant is widespread, ranging from
tropical Queensland (Brown, 1810b: 590 ‘T’) to Tasmania. In

91. Brunonia australis

132

Cunningham’s MS (Kew), no. 111 refers to “B. sericea’, for which
Brown (18106: 590), has ‘D’ and ‘M’, though annotations on an
original drawing in Vienna indicate that the drawing was made at
‘Shoal Bay Island A’, i.e. Port Clinton, Queensland, which is
supported by herbarium material (Bennett 2660) collected there 22
August 1802 (Brown’s slip (B.65. 35/272) for “Alstonia cyanea’
annotated ‘Ic Bauer N°292’).

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 15), Mabberley (1985: t. 7), Norst
(1989: 79), Blunt & Stearn (1994: 52), Nokomis facsimile (1995,
also issued as a greetings card), McCarthy (1996: back cover) and
Watts et al. (1997: no. 34). Also in Brunonia 1: frontis. (1978) & (in
part) on cover of all issues. See also Appendix A.10.

92 [Adm. 96]. LYSINEMA CILIATUMR. Br., Prodr:: 552 (1810),
Epacridaceae/Ericaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. °92. Lysinema ciliatum Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Lysinema ciliatum Br. 92’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Lysinema ciliatum Br. 92’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘96’ [label on mount]
‘Lysinema pentapetalum. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.552’ [pencil]
‘96’ [and] ‘L. ciliatum Br’.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Branch with white flowers (above).
Below (left) enlargements of flowers, (centre) and floral parts and
(right) fruits (also life-size).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western

92 Lysinema ciliatum

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

Australia (Brown, 1810b: 552 ‘M’). Material (Bennett 2499) col- —
lected December 1801. Brown’s slip (B.65. 37/404) for ‘Lysinema
ciliatum’ is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No378 . . .’. In Bauer’s List (B.97)
378 is “Styphelia’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

93 [Adm. 97]. COSMELIA RUBRA R. Br., Prodr.: 553 (1810),

Epacridaceae/Ericaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘93. Cosmelia rubra Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘“[Cosmeleia corrected to] Cosmelia rubra Br. 93’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.
OSE

‘[Cosmeleia corrected to] Cosmelia rubra Br.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] *97’ [label
on mount] ‘Cosmeleia rubra. Brown prod. nov. holl. p.553’.

DRAWING. 524 x 353 mm. Branch with red flowers. Left is an
enlargement of flower and opened-out floral tube and (right) en-
largements of stamens, including pollen grain, style, ovary; (far
right) leaves.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 553 ‘M’). Herbarium material (Bennett 2500)
collected December 1801. Brown’s slip (B.65. 37/279) for
‘Cosmeleia rubra’ is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No409 .. .’ Bauer’s List
(B.97) has this as “Epacris’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

93 Cosmelia rubra

'94 Sprengelia sprengelioides

94 [Adm. 100]. SPRENGELIA SPRENGELIOIDES (R. Br.)
Druce, Bot. Exch. Club Brit. Isles Rep. 1916: 648 (1917),
Epacridaceae/Ericaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘94. Sprengelia Ponceletia F. Muell.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Sprengelia Ponceletia F. Muell. 94’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Sprengelia Ponceletia F. Muell. 94’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘100’ [label on mount]
| ‘Ponceletia sprengelioides. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.554.’ [pencil]
‘100 Sprengelia Ponceletia, F Muell.’

| DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Branch with white flowers (centre).
| Below (left) flowers and enlargement and (right) enlargements of

| stamens and pistil, leaves and fruit including enlargement.

|
| PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.

(Brown, 1810b: 554 ‘J’). Brown’s slips (B.65. 322-325) for a
‘Ponceletia vigata’ annotated ‘sprengelioides’ from ‘... inter Syd-

95 [Adm. 98]. ANDERSONIA SPRENGELIOIDES R. Br.,
Prodr.: 554 (1810), Epacridaceae/Ericaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘95. Andersonia sprengelioides Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Andersonia sprengelioides Br. 95’.

_ ALPHABETIC LIST. [Andersonia] ‘sprengelioides Br. 95’.

! ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘98’ [reverse] ‘95’ [label on
|

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 133

95 Andersonia sprengelioides

mount] ‘Andersonia sprengelioides. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.554’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Above a branch with white flowers.
Below (left) enlargements of flowers and parts, (right) fruits, en-
largements of fruit and leaves.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown 18106: 554 ‘M’). A gathering (Bennett 2502) made in
December 1801. Brown’s slip (B.65. 37/416) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer
Nol A/Kew: May 1806/. . . Andersonia sprengelioides prodr 554...
Jany 7 1802’. This suggests that the drawing was made from living
material grown at Kew from seeds collected by Peter Good and
received in 1803 (see also Sims, Bot. Mag. 11: t. 1643 (1814) where an
impossibly early introduction date may have misled subsequent
workers). At BM isa sheet ‘Hort Kew (N. Holland Peter Good) 1805’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

96 [Adm. 99]. ANDERSONIA COERULEA R. Br., Prodr.: 554
(‘caerulea’ 1810), Epacridaceae/Ericaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 143) List. ‘96. Andersonia coerulea Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Andersonia] ‘caerulea Br. 96’.

“Andersonia caerulea Br. 96’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘99’ [label
on mount] “Andersonia caerulea. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.554’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Branch with flowers with pink calyx
and blue corolla. Below enlargements of flowers and floral parts
including pollen grains.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western

134

YAN *

96 Andersonia coerulea

Australia (Brown, 1810b: 554 ‘M’). Material (Bennett 2505) col-
lected December 1801—January 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 37/421)
concerns material dated 18 December 1801 and is annotated ‘Ic
Bauer No408 . . .’ Bauer’s List (B.97) has this as “Epacris’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

97 [Adm. 101]. DRACOPHYLLUM SECUNDUMR.Br., Prodr.:
556 (1810), Epacridaceae/Ericaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘97. Dracophyllum secundum Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. “Dracophyllum secundum Br. 97’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Dracophyllum secundum Br. 97’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del’ [pencil] ‘101’ [label
on mount] “Dracophyllum secundum. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.556’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Stem apex with creamy flowers. Below
(left) enlargements of flowers, floral parts and section of lamina and
(right) stamens including pollen grains, ovary, fruit and seeds (also
life-size).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 556 ‘J’). A gathering (Bennett 2805) made at North
Rocks in June 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 37/341) records that material
was collected at Parramatta 18 June 1802 and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer
No423 .. .’ The List (B.97) of Bauer drawings has this as “Lycioides’.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 16) and Watts et al. (1997: no. 26).

98 [Adm. 76]. AEGIALITIS ANNULATA R. Br., Prodr.: 426
(1810), Plumbaginaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘98. Aegialitis annulata Br.’

97 Dracophyllum secundum

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

98 Aegialitis annulata

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 135

NUMERIC LIST. “Aegialitis annulata Br. 98’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Aegialitis annulata Br. 98’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘76’ [label on mount]
‘Aegialitis annulata Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.426’.

DRAWING. 525 x 356mm. Branch (top) with white flowers. Below
(left and centre) enlargements of flowers and floral parts and (right)
mature fruits including enlargements.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 426 ‘T’).
Herbarium material (Bennett 2990) was destroyed in World War II,
but enough of the original label remains to show that it was collected
at Goods Island, Torres Strait. A Dryander duplicate (see Introduc-
tion) from ‘North Coast’ survives (BM). Brown’s slip (B.65. 38/6)
for ‘Aegialitis annulata’ concerns a gathering from ‘Prince of Wales
Island e’ [= Goods Island] of 2 November 1802 but has no mention
of Bauer.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

99 [Adm. 88]. ALYXIA SPICATA R. Br., Prodr.: 470 (1810),

Apocynaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘99. Alyxia spicata Br.’
NUMERIC LIsT. “Alyxia spicata Br. 99’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Alyxia spicata Br. 99’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘88’ [label
on mount] “Alyxia spicata. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.468’.

DRAWING. 526 x 356 mm. Branch with white flowers. Below

‘ _

99 Alyxia spicata

enlargements of flowers and floral parts (left and centre) and (right)
fruits.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 470 ‘T’).
Material (Bennett 2857) was collected from (a) Goods Island, Torres
Strait, 2 November 1802, also probably from (b) Pennyfather River,
Queensland, 6 November 1802 and (c) Vanderlins Island and North
Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group, Northern Territory. Brown’s slip
(B.65. 39/35) for ‘Alyxia subspicata’ from Goods Island (2 Novem-
ber 1802) has no mention of drawings or Bauer.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

100 [Adm. 86]. PARSONSIA STRAMINEA (R. Br.) F. Muell.,
Pl. Victoria: t. 58 in text (1865), Apocynaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
F. Muell.)’

NUMERIC LIST.

“100. Lyonsia straminea Br. (L. reticulata

‘Lyonsia straminea Br. 100’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Lyonsia straminea Br. 100’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [label on mount]
‘Lyonsia straminea. Brown prod. nov. holl. p.466’ [pencil] ‘86’
[and] ‘(L. reticulata F.M.)’

DRAWING. 526 x 356 mm. Branch (centre top) with greenish
flowers. Below (left) enlargements of flowers, floral parts (centre)
including pollen grains, gynoecium, and embryo. Right enlargement
of fruit with seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. New South Wales? Two gatherings
are noted by Brown (1810b: 466 ‘J’ and ‘D’) and there are two

100 Parsonsia straminea

136

herbarium collections of ‘Lyonsia straminea’ (Bennett 2866 from
Port Dalrymple and 2867 from Newcastle, N.S.W.) but the first is P.
brownii (Britten) Pichon) so, on two counts (Bauer was not in
Tasmania), only the ‘J’ provenance is relevant. However, there is no
mention of Bauer or drawings in Brown’s slip B.65. 39/139 (for
‘Lyonsia straminea’ from “Newcastle Inlet . . . Hunters, Patersons &
Williams Rivers Novr 1804’); in November 1804 Bauer was on
Norfolk Island anyway.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

101 [Adm. 87]. WRIGHTIA PUBESCENS R. Br., Prodr.: 467
(1810), Apocynaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘101. Wrightia pubescens Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Wrightia pubescens Br. 101’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Wrightia pubescens Br. 101’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘87’ [label
on mount] Wrightia pubescens. Brown prod. nov. holl. p.467’.

DRAWING. 526x355 mm. Branch (top) with white flowers. Below
(left and centre) flower and enlargements of half flower, floral parts
and (right) of seeds including embryo and fruit.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 467 “T’).
Material (Bennett 2861, two labels) was collected from the English
Company Islands (Northern Territory) 26 February 1803. Brown’s
slip (B.65. 39/257) for Wrightia pubescens’ (in pencil) from ‘N
Coast island z’ (= Inglis Island) gathered 26 February 1803 does not
mention Bauer or drawings.

101. Wrightia pubescens

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 22).

102 [Adm. 85]. GYMNANTHERA OBLONGA (Burm.f.) P.S.
Green in Kew Bull. 47: 333 (1992), Asclepiadaceae/Apocyn-
aceae.

i
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘102. Gymnanthera nitida Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘“Gymnanthera nitida Br. 102’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Gymnanthera nitida Br. 102’. |
f

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘85’ [label on mount]
‘Gymnanthera nitida. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.464’.

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Branch (centre) with green-white flow-
ers. Below (left) are enlargements of flowers and parts including pol-
linia and (right) fruits and seeds with enlargement of seeds withembryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (Gulf of —
Carpentaria — Brown, 1810b: 464 ‘T’). Material (Bennett 2869)
collected on Sweers Island, Wellesley Islands, 17 November 1802.
The Brown slip (B.65. 40/126) for Gymnanthera nitida’ indicates
“Carpentaria Island a Novr 18: . . . 1802’ (= Sweers Island), but does
not mention Bauer or drawings.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

103 [Adm. 83]. CYNANCHUM FLORIBUNDUMR. Br., Prodr:
463 (1810), Asclepiadaceae/Apocynaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘103. Cynanchum floribundum Br.’

NUMERIC LIST.

“Cynanchum floribundum Br. 103’.

102 Gymnanthera oblonga

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 137

103 Cynanchum floribundum

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Cynanchum floribundum Br. 103’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘83’ [label on mount]
‘Cynanchum floribundum. Brown. prod. noy. holl. p.463’.

DRAWING. 527 x 357 mm. Climbing stem with white flowers.
Below (left) are enlargements of flowers and floral parts, including
pollinia, with (right) green fruits.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Mount Brown, Spencer Gulf, South
Australia, 10 March 1802 (Brown, 1810b: 463 ‘M’). Material
(Bennett 2874) collected at the head of Spencer Gulf though neither
Bauer nor a drawing are mentioned on the Brown slip (B.65. 40/109)
with ‘Bay XII [= Spencer Gulf]... 1802’.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 17).

104 [Adm. 84]. SARCOSTEMMA VIMINALE (L.) R. Br. subsp.
AUSTRALE (R. Br.) PI. Forst. in Austr, Syst. Bot. 5: 64
(1992), Asclepiadaceae/Apocynaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT.
NUMERIC LIST.

“104. Sarcostemma australe Br.’
‘Sarcostemma australe Br. 104’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Sarcostemma australe Br. 104’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘84’ [label on mount]
‘Sarcostemma australe. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.463’ [in pencil]
*84 [and] Endlicher Iconographia t.34’.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Branch (centre) with yellow/green
flowers. Below (left) enlargements of flowers and floral parts in-
cluding pollinia and (right) fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Probably Nuyts Archipelago, South

|

104 Sarcostemma viminale subsp. australe

Australia (Brown 18105: 463 ‘M’). Herbarium material (Bennett
2872) bears a label with ‘Bird Island &C’. The Brown slip (B.65. 40/
53) for ‘Cynanchum aphyllum Soland’. is annotated in pencil
‘Sarcostemma australe Br’ and bears the note ‘Ic Bauer No477’
(‘Cynanchum’ on Bauer’s List, B.97) and refers to a gathering from
‘Bay IV Feby 3 1802’. Brown’s diary (Vallance et al., in press: chap.
5) records that Brown visited St. Francis Island that day and many
muttonbirds were caught (hence “Bird Island’).

PUBLICATION.
D(iii): t. 64.

Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

105 [Adm. 82]. BRACHYSTELMA GLABRIFLORUM (F.
Muell.) Schltr. in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50: 161 (1913),
Asclepiadaceae/Apocynaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘105. Microstemma tuberosum Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Microstemma tuberosum Br. 105’.

“Microstemma tuberosum Br. 105’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] *82’ [label
on mount] “Microstemma tuberosum. Brown prod. nov. holl. p.459’
[pencil] ‘82° [and] ‘Endlicher. Iconographia. t.60’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 526 x 357 mm. Upper part of whole plant with inflor-
escence (centre top). Lower stem and tuber (lower right), (centre
right) purple-black flowers. Below enlargements of flower and
floral parts including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Brown,
1810b: 459 ‘T’). Herbarium material (Bennett 2880) bears a label
which has “Turtle Id. off Cape Van Diemen’ [Gulf of Carpentaria].

138 D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

sie

105 Brachystelma glabriflorum 106 = Logania pusilla

The Brown slip (B.65. 40/97) for ‘Microstemma tuberosum’ refers
to a gathering from ‘Carpentaria Turtle Island Dec’ 4: .. . 1802’ (=
Bountiful Island) and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer N 469...’
(‘Cynanchum’ on Bauer’s List, B.97).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

D(iii): t. 60.

106 [Adm. 81]. LOGANIA PUSILLA R. Br., Prodr.: 456 (1810),
Loganiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘106. Logania pusilla Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Logania pusilla Br. 106’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Logania pusilla Br. 106’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] 81’ [label on mount] “Logania
pusilla. Brown. prod: nov. holl. p.456.10° [pencil] *81’.

DRAWING. 527 x 356 mm. Three plants with off-white flowers
(top). Enlargements of flowers and floral parts including pollen
grain (middle) and (bottom) fruit with enlargements and sections,
(right) node.

sh
cael

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 456 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 2911) col-
lected 9 June 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

D(iii): t. 58.
107 [Adm.78].SOLANUM HYSTRIX R. Br., Prodr.: 446 (1810),
Solanaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘107. Solanum Hystrix Br.’ 107 Solanum hystrix

Se ee

|
'
|
|

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Solanum Hystrix Br. 107’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Solanum Hystrix Br. 107’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘78’ [label on mount] ‘Sola-
num Hystrix. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.446’ [pencil] ‘78’.

DRAWING. 525 x 358 mm. Branch with pale purple flowers.
Below enlargements of the flowers and floral parts.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Nuyts Archipelago, South Aus-
tralia (Brown 1810b: 446 ‘M’). A gathering (Bennett 2677) made
February 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 43/412) for ‘Solanum ferox
[crossed out] hystrix’ confirms that material was gathered at ‘An-
chorage V... Feby 7... 1802’ [= off Goat Island, Nuyts
Archipelago, the type locality] and is annotated by Brown ‘Ic
D[ominus] Bauer pict’. According to Vallance ef al. (in press: chap.
5) possibly collected 4 (or 7) February 1802 at St. Peters Island.

PUBLICATION. (Part) in Norst (1989: 114) and Watts et al. (1997:

no. 15).

108 [Adm. 80]. DUBOISIA MYOPOROIDES R. Br., Prodr:
448 (1810), Solanaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

“108. Duboisia myoporoides Br.’
‘Duboisia Myoporoides Br. 108’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Duboisia Myoporoides Br. 108’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘80° ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [label
on mount] “‘Duboisia Myoporoides’ [pencil] ‘80’ [and] ‘Endlicher
Iconographia t.77’.

DRAWING. 526 x 355 mm. Branch with white flowers and young

139

fruits. Below (left) flower and enlargements, enlargements of floral
parts including pollen grains, fruit and enlargements including seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region and elsewhere in
New South Wales (Brown, 1810b: 448 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 2687)
gathered by Brown at the Grose River, ‘Williams’ and ‘Hunters’
Rivers, October-November 1804.

PUBLICATION.
D(iii): t. 77.

Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

109 [Adm. 79]. ANTHOCERCIS VISCOSA R. Br., Prodr:: 448
(1810), Solanaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘109. Anthocercis viscosa Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. “Anthocercis viscosa Br. 109’.
‘Anthocercis viscosa Br. 109’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] “79” [reverse] ‘109’ [label on
mount] Anthocercis viscosa. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.448’ [pencil]
‘79° [and] Endlicher, Iconographia, t.68’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Branch (centre) with white flowers.
Flowers and enlargements of floral parts (bottom) with (right)
details of fruit and brown seeds including enlargements of these and
embryos.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, southwest
Western Australia (Brown, 1810b: 448 ‘M’). Colour-coded field
drawings in Vienna (reproduced in Lack, 1998) have locality “K[ing]
G[eorge] S[ound]’, ‘No 23A (1659)’ etc. Herbarium material (Bennett

108 Duboisia myoporoides

109 Anthocercis viscosa

140

110 =Buchnera gracilis

2688) collected from King George Sound. There are two Brown
slips (B.65. 43/447 and 43/451) one for material from ‘Goose
Island’ [= Middle Island] (Archipelago of the Recherche), the
second for King George Sound on ‘Decr 10 1801’ and this latter is
subsp. viscosa as drawn. Neither mentions Bauer or drawings.

PUBLICATION. Nokomis facsimile (1995), Watts et al. (1997: no.
1), Sunday Times (Canberra) 26 April 1998 and Lack (1998). See
Appendix D(iii): t. 68.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

110 [Adm. 77]. BUCHNERA GRACILIS R. Br., Prodr: 437
(1810), Scrophulariaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
NUMERIC LIST.

“110. Buchnera gracilis Br.’
‘Buchnera gracilis Br. 110’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Buchnera gracilis Br. 110’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘77’ [label on mount]
‘Buchnera gracilis. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.437’.

DRAWING. 524 x 357 mm. Whole plant (centre) with purplish
basal leaves and white flowers. Below enlargements of flowers and
floral parts including pollen grains, and (right) fruits (also life-size)
and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 437 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 2710) gath-
ered at Port Jackson in 1802. The Brown slip (B.65. 44/401) does not
mention Bauer.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

111 [Adm. 89]. NELSONIA CANESCENS (Lam.) Spreng., Syst.
veg. 1: 42 (1824), Acanthaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

“111. Nelsonia campestris Br.’
‘Nelsonia campestris Br. 111’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Nelsonia campestris Br. 111’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label on mount] “Nelsonia campestris
Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.481’ [pencil] “89” [and] ‘Endlicher Icono-
graphia t.79’.

DRAWING. 355 x 525 mm. Trailing branch with white flowers.

Top, enlargements of flowers and floral parts and below, fruits and
enlargements of them, including seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Gulf of Carpentaria (Brown,1810b:
481 ‘T’). Annotations on the original drawing in Vienna (DJM) q
show that it was made at North Island, Gulf of Carpentaria. Her-
barium material (Bennett 2941) was collected at Sweers Island and
Bentinck Island in the Wellesley Islands 18 November 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(iii): t. 79.

111 Nelsonia canescens

112 Eremophila scoparia

112 [Adm. 94]. EREMOPHILA SCOPARIA (R. Br.) F. Muell. in
Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 3: 296 (1859), Myoporaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘112. Pholidia scoparia Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Pholidia scoparia Br. 112’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Pholidia scoparia Br. 112’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] 94’ [label on mount] “Pholidia
scoparia. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.517’ [pencil] ‘94’ [and]
‘Endlicher, Iconographia, t.66’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Branch (centre top) with purple flow-
ers. Below (centre and left) flowers and enlargements of flowers and
parts and (right) details of fruits and enlargements including seeds
and embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Spencer Gulf, South Australia
(Brown, 1810b: 517 ‘M’). Herbarium material (Bennett 2337) col-
lected March 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 47/36) for “Pholidia scoparia’
does not mention Bauer but gives the collecting details as Spencer
| Gulf ‘March 1: ... 1802’ (cf. Vallance er al., in press: chap. 6).

| PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 18).

| 113 [Adm. 95]. EREMOPHILA GLABRA (R. Br.) Ostenf. in
Biol. Medd. Kongel. Dansk Vidensk. Selsk. 3 I: 119 (1921),
Myoporaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘113. Eremophila Brownii F. Muell.’
‘Eremophila Brownii F. Muell. 113’.
“Eremophila Brownii F. Muell. 113’.

‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘95’ [label

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.
ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 141

\f

113. Eremophila glabra

on mount] ‘Stenochilus glaber. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.517’
[pencil] ‘95 Endlicher Iconographia t.92’.

DRAWING. 524x355 mm. Branch (centre) with red-orange flowers.

Below (left) enlargements of flowers and parts including pollen
grain and (right) of gynoecium, fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. South Australia (Brown, 1810b: 517
‘M’ ). Herbarium material (Bennett 2338) collected from Fowlers Bay,
Petrel Bay and Spencer Gulf. Brown’s slip (B.65. 47/13) for
‘Stenochilus glaber’ gives a collecting locality of “Bay N°3 Jany 29
1802’ (cf. Vallance etal.,in press: chap. 5) but does not mention Bauer.

PUBLICATION. Frontispiece. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See

Appendix D(iii): t. 92.

114 [Adm. 93]. CHLOANTHES STOECHADIS R. Br., Prodr:
514 (1810), Labiatae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘114. Chloanthes stoechadis Br.’

‘Chloanthes stoechadis Br. 114’.

‘Chloanthes stoechadis Br. 114’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] ‘93’
[label on mount] ‘Chloanthes staechadis. Brown. prod. nov. holl.
p.513’ [in pencil] ‘93 Original of Bauer IIlustr. F. N. Holl. t.4’.

DRAWING. 525 x 354 mm. Branch (centre top) with whitish/green
flowers. Below (left and centre) enlargements of flowers and parts and
(right) fruits including enlargements and seeds including embryo.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 514 ‘J’). Annotations on the original drawing in
Vienna show that the specimen was drawn at Port Jackson in 1803.

142

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

114 Chloanthes stoechadis

However, herbarium material (Bennett 2334) was collected on the
north shore of Port Jackson, May—June 1802 and elsewhere in the
Sydney area.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hithertounpublished. See Appendix A.4.
115 [Adm. 92]. PITYRODIA SALVIIFOLIA R. Br., Prodr.: 513
(1810), Labiatae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
NUMERIC LIST.

“115. Pityrodia salvifolia Br.’
‘Pityrodia salvifolia Br. 115’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Pityrodia salvifolia Br. 115’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] *92’ [label on mount]
‘Pityrodia salvifolia. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.513’ [pencil] “92”.

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Branch with white flowers. Below (left
and centre) enlargements of inflorescences, flowers, floral parts and
(right) fruit and enlargements of fruit and seeds including embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Brown,
1810b: 513 ‘T’). Material (Bennett 2330) collected at Port Clinton
and Northumberland Islands.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 11). Original drawing and tracing

reproduced by Norst (1989: 10); see Appendix D.

116 [Adm. 91]. PROSTANTHERA PRUNELLOIDES R. Br.,
Prodr.: 508 (1810), Labiatae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List.

NUMERIC LIST.

‘116. Prostanthera prunelloides Br.’
‘Prostanthera prunelloides Br. 116’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Prostanthera prunelloides Br. 116’.

115 Pityrodia salviifolia

116 =Prostanthera prunelloides

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 143

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] “91” [reverse] ‘116’ [label on
mount] ‘Prostanthera prunelloides. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.505’
[pencil] ‘116’.

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Branch (centre) with enlargements of
flowers, floral parts, including pollen grains (below left) and details
of gynoecium and fruits including enlargements also of seeds (below
right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 508-9 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 2364)
gathered from the Port Jackson and Grose River areas. Brown’s slip
(B.65. 48/17) for ‘Prostanthera prunelloides’ has no locality data
and neither Bauer nor drawings are mentioned.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

117 [Adm. 90]. HEMIGENIA PURPUREA R. Br., Prodr.: 502
(1810), Labiatae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
NUMERIC LIST.

“117. Hemigenia purpurea Br.’
‘Hemigenia purpurea Br. 117’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Hemigenia purpurea Br. 117’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘90’ [reverse] ‘117’ [label on
mount] “‘Hemigenia purpurea. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.502’ [pen-
el, 117’.

DRAWING. 527 x 356 mm. Flowering stem with purple flowers
with leaf and enlargement at foot. Below (left and centre) flowers
and enlargements of flower and floral parts including pollen grain

117 Hemigenia purpurea

and (right) fruits and enlargements of fruits and seeds including
embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 502 *J’). A gathering (Bennett 2376) made at Port
Jackson. Brown’s slip (B.65. 48/58) confirms collection ‘May 11:
1802’ but does not mention Bauer. According to Brown (Vallance et
al., in press: chap. 9), Brown, Good and Leschenault de la Tour
collected together in the Sydney area that day.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

118 [Adm. 71]. DEERINGIA AMARANTHOIDES (Lam.)
Merr., Interpr. Herb. amboin.: 211 (1917), Amaranthaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘118. Deeringia celosioides Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘“Deeringia celosioides Br. 118’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Deeringia celosioides Br. 118’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [reverse in pencil]
“118° [label on mount] “Deeringia celosioides. Brown. prod. nov.
holl. p.412’ [pencil] “Endlicher Iconographia t.62’.

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Shoot apex with green flowers and red
fruits. Below (left) enlargements of flowers and buds and (right)
fruits and seeds with enlargement, also of germinating seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Queensland or New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 413 ‘T’). Herbarium material (Bennett 3045
‘Deeringia celosioides’ ) collected from (a) Keppel Bay, Shoalwater
Bay, Broad Sound, Thirsty Sound and Northumberland Islands, but

118 Deeringia amaranthoides

144

apparently also from (b) Port Jackson and the banks of the
Hawkesbury River.

PUBLICATION. Nokomis facsimile (1995). See Appendix D(ii1): t.
62.

119 [Adm.74]. PTILOTUS CONICUS R. Br., Prodr.: 415 (1810),
Amaranthaceae™.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘119. Ptilotus conicus Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Ptilotus conicus Br. 119’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Ptilotus conicus Br. 119’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘74’ [reverse] “190” [label on
mount] ‘Ptilotus conicus. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.416.’ [and
pencil] ‘119’.

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Whole plant (centre) with red flowers.
Below (left) enlargements of flowers and (right) flowers and floral
parts, fruit with enlargement and of seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 415 “T’).
Gatherings (Bennett 3056) made in the Northern Territory at (a)
Winchelsea Island on 16 January, and (b) Point Blane 28 January
1803. Brown’s slip (B.65. 49/244) indicates he made a gathering ‘In
arenosus juxta littore marina ... In Insulis sinus Carpentaria ...
Arnheim Land and (49/245) indicates ‘Ic Bauer No II’ for ‘Prestonia
conica’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

119 = Ptilotus conicus

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

120 [Adm. 72]. PTILOTUS FUSIFORMIS (R. Br.) Poiret var.
GRACILIS (R. Br.) Benl in Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. Miinchen
3: 36 (1959), Amaranthaceae**.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘120. Trichinium gracile Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Trichinium gracile Br. 120 [sic]’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Trichinium gracile Br. 122 [sic]’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘73’ [reverse] ‘130’ [label on
mount] “Trichinium gracile. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.415.’ [pencil]
“73” [and] ‘120’.

DRAWING. 524 x 358 mm. Flowering stem, divided into two, with
white/green flowers. Below (left) flowers, enlargements of flowers
and bracts and floral parts with (right) fruits and enlargements of
fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Brown (1810b: 415 ‘T’). Tropical.
Material (Bennett 3052) collected at North Island, Vanderlins Is-

land, Sir Edward Pellew Group, Northern Territory, Gulf of

Carpentaria, 16 December 1802.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

121 [prob. Adm. 73, see Introduction]. ENCHYLAENA TOMEN-
TOSA R. Br., Prodr.: 408 (1810), Chenopodiaceae/Amara-
nthaceae**.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. “121. Enchylaena tomentosa Br.’

NUMERIC LIST.

‘Enchylaena tomentosa Br. 121’.

=
=
me

120 Prtilotus fusiformis var. gracilis

Pu he te

121 Enchylaena tomentosa

| ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Enchylaena tomentosa Br. 121’.

| ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘70’ [reverse] ‘121’ [label on
‘mount] ‘Enchylaena tomentosa. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.409.’
[pencil] ‘121’.

/DRAWING. 524 x 356 mm. Shoot apex, with green flowers and
fruits and enlarged fruit to (lower) right. Below (left) flowers with
enlargements, also of floral parts (centre) fruits and (right) enlarge-
| ments of fruits and seeds with embryo.

/was collected at Petrel Bay, St. Francis Island, 2 February 1802
(Vallance etal.,in press: chap. 5). The Prodromus shows that material
/ was also collected at Port Jackson but no specimen has been found.

) PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

122 [Adm. 70]. THRELKELDIA DIFFUSA R. Br., Prodr.: 410
(1810), Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘122. Threlkeldia diffusa Br.’
‘Threlkeldia diffusa Br. 122’.
‘Threlkeldia diffusa Br. 122’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘71’ [re-
verse] ‘122’ [label on mount] “Threlkeldia diffusa. Brown. prod.
nov. holl. p.409’ [pencil] “122’.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

| DRAWING. 528x356mm. Branch (top) with green flowers (middle)
flower in situ (left) and fruiting branch (right), (bottom) enlarged
flowers and (right) enlargements of fruits and seeds with embryo.

:

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 145

122. Threlkeldia diffusa

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Western Australia (Brown, 1810b:
409 ‘M’ and ‘D’). Material (Bennett 3074) includes that collected
from Bald Head, King George Sound, December 1801, and Brown’s
slip (B.65. 50/101) refers to a King George Sound gathering of 4
January 1802 and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No85’, which is ‘genus
Atriplicium’ in B. 97.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

123 [Adm. 140].GYROSTEMON RAMULOSUS Desf. in Mém.
Mus. Hist. nat. Paris 6: 17, t. 6 (1820), Gyrostemonaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘123. Gyrostemon ramulosus Desf.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Gyrostemon ramulosus Desf. 123’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Gyrostemon ramulosus Desf. 123’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [pencil] ‘140’ [re-
verse] “123” [label on mount] ‘Gyrostemon crassifolium.’ [pencil]
‘140’ [pencil on mount] ‘G ramulosum Desf. [and] “Gyrostemon
Sheathii Diels & Pritzel’.

DRAWING. 522%355mm. Three branches, left with yellow flowers,
centre with young fruits, and right maturer fruits. Below (left) flowers
and buds, and enlargements of stamens and pollen grains, flowers, and
(bottom) young and mature fruits (also life-size) and seeds withembryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Middle Island, Archipelago of the
Recherche (Bauer’s ‘Salt Island South Coast’), Western Australia.
Herbarium material (Bennett 3044B) collected at Goose Island Bay 18
May 1803, and Brown’s slip (B.65. 50/236) is annotated “Bau fm dr’.

PUBLICATION. (Part) in Norst (1989: 101); Nokomis facsimile

(1995).

146

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

123 Gyrostemon ramulosus

124 [Adm. 200]. MYRISTICA INSIPIDA R. Br., Prodr.: 400
(1810), Myristicaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. °124. Myristica insipida Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Myristica insipida Br. 124’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Myristica insipida Br. 124’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label on drawing] “Myristica insipida.
Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.400’ [pencil] ‘200’ [reverse] ‘124’.

DRAWING. 519 x 352 mm. Branch with mature fruits and below
(left to right) whole fruit, dehisced fruit, seed with aril peeled back,
fruit wall and nutmegs including sections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 400 ‘T’).
The provenance of this drawing could only have been satisfactorily
resolved by annotations on any original drawing formerly in Vienna,
now destroyed. What may be the corresponding herbarium speci-
men in London (BM) numbered Bennett 2312 [sic, correctly 3012]
has two original labels. The first reads ‘Myristica insipida prodr 400
North Coast 1803’, the second ‘Myristica Carpentaria Island h [=
North Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group] No67 desc Decr: 19 desc
22: 1802’. Stearn in Bauer (1976: t.17) attributes the plant to “North
Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group, December 1802’. Brown’s Diary
(Vallance et al., in press: chap. 14) mentions several gatherings of
Myristica insipida on the western side of the Gulf of Carpentaria,
Northern Territory.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 17), Mabberley (19835: t. 9), Steven
(1988: 74), Norst (1989: 45 & part on 110) and Nokomis facsimile
(1995).

124 Myristica insipida

125 [Adm. 51]. STIRLINGIA TENUIFOLIA (R. Br.) Steud.,
Nomencl. bot., 2nd ed., 2: 644 (1841), Proteaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘125. Stirlingia tenuifolia Endl.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Stirlingia tenuifolia Endl. 125’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Stirlingia tenuifolia Endl. 125’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [label on mount]
‘Simsia tenuifolia. Brown. prod.nov.holl.p.368’ [pencil] ‘51 125
Stirlingia tenuifolia Endl. Endlicher Iconographia t.23’.

DRAWING. 524x355 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers. Below
(left) enlargements of flowers and (right) enlargements of the pistil,
stamens including pollen grains, fruits (also life-size) and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown 1810a: ‘Lewins Land’; 1810b: 368 ‘M’). Herbarium
material (Bennett 3261) collected at Princess Royal Harbour (=
Albany area) 22 December 1801 (Brown’s slip B.65 52/422 anno-
tated ‘Ic Bauer No150’).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

D(iii): t. 23.

126 [Adm. 53]. SYNAPHEA RETICULATA (Sm.) Druce, Bot.
Exch. Club Brit. Isles Rep. 1916: 650 (1917), Proteaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

‘Synaphea dilatata Br. 126’.

‘126. Synaphea dilatata Br.”
NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Synaphea dilatata Br. 126’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “53”

]
\
{

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 147

125 Stirlingia tenuifolia

126 Synaphea reticulata

[reverse] ‘144’ [label on mount] ‘Synaphea dilatata. Brown. prod.
nov. holl. p.370.’ [in pencil] “126” [and] ‘Original of tab. 7. Flinders
Voyage’ [and] ‘Endlicher Iconographia t.32 (126)’.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Branch with yellow flowers. Below are
enlargements of the flowers and floral parts including pollen grains
and (right) fruit and enlargement.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown 1810a: ‘Lewins Land’; 1810b: 370 ‘M’). Herbarium
material (unnumbered) collected December 1801. Brown wrote (in
Flinders, 1814, 2: 606) ‘In exposed barren situations near the shores
of King George Sound, gathered in flower and fruit, December
1801’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. The Endlicher
(1837-1841: t. 32) and Flinders (1814: t. 7) illustrations were based
on the original field drawing, formerly in Vienna. See Appendix B.7
and D(iii): t. 32.

127 [Adm.52]. CONOSPERMUM TAXIFOLIUM C.F. Gaertn.,
Suppl. carp.: 199, t. 215. f. 7 (1807), Proteaceae*®.

BRITTEN (1909: 144)LIsT. ‘127. Conospermum ericaefolium Sm.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Conospermum ericaefolium Sm. 127’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Conospermum ericaefolium Sm. 127’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label on mount] “Conospermum
ericaefolium. Brown. prod. nov. holl.p.368’ [pencil] ‘Endlicher
Iconographia t.31’.

127 Conospermum taxifolium

148

DRAWING. 526 x 359 mm. Branch with white flowers and bluish
bracts. Left are enlargements of flower head and floral parts includ-
ing pollen grains and right are fruits, infructescence and leaves with
enlargements of these and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown 1810a; 18105: 368 ‘J’). A gathering (Bennett 3273) made in
the Sydney area June 1802. The Brown slip (B.65. 52/312) records
that it was collected at Port Jackson 14 May 1802, and is annotated
‘Ic Bauer No152 . . .’. Bauer’s List (B.97) has this as ‘Conospermum
ericaefolium A’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

Di): t. 31.

128 [Adm. 54]. FRANKLANDIA FUCIFOLIA R. Br. in Trans.
Linn. Soc. London 10: 157 (1810), Proteaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘128. Franklandia fucifolia Br.’

‘Franklandia fucifolia Br. 128’.

‘Franklandia fucifolia Br. 128’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘54’ [re-
verse] ‘144’ [label on mount] ‘Franklandia fucifolia. Brown. prod.
nov. holl. p.370.’ [pencil] ‘Original of tab.6. Flinders voyage.’ [and]
‘Endlicher Iconographia t.52.’

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 528 x 360 mm. Branches with prominent red glands
and yellow flowers with (left) enlargements of flower and glands,
floral parts including pollen grains and (right) fruits and enlarge-
ments of leaflet tip, fruits and seeds.

128 Franklandia fucifolia

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810a: ‘Lewins Land’; 1810b: 370 ‘M’). Herbarium
material (Bennett 3276) gathered at Princess Royal Harbour [=
Albany area] December 1801. Brown (in Flinders, 1814, 2: 604)
remarks “In moist places near the shores of King George Sound, . . .
found in flower and fruit with ripe seeds in December 1801’.
Brown’s slip (B.65. 52/537) confirms that the plant was gathered at
Princess Royal Harbour and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No178’. For
‘178° Bauer’s List (B.97) gives ‘Pustularia’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix —

B.6 and D(iii): t. 52.

129 [Adm.55].SYMPHIONEMA PALUDOSUMR. Bx. in Trans.
Linn. Soc. London 10: 158 (1810), Proteaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. “129. Symphionema paludosum Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Symphionema paludosum Br. 129’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Symphionema paludosum Br. 129’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘55’ [reverse] ‘144’ [label on
mount] ‘Symphionema paludosum. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.371.’
[pencil] ‘55’ [and] “129”.

DRAWING. 528 x 359 mm. Upper part of branched (centre) and
unbranched plant (right) with white flowers with yellow anthers.
Left enlargement of inflorescence apex and floral parts. Below (left)
enlargement of floral parts including pollen grains and (right) fruits
with enlargements of seeds including embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales

& se a,

129 Symphionema paludosum

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 149

(Brown, 1810a; 1810: 371 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 3277)
collected at Port Jackson. Brown’s slip (B.65. 52/432) is annotated
‘Ic Bauer No159...’ and confirms that it was described at Port
Jackson 27 May 1802. No. 159 on Bauer’s List (B.97) is “Cruci-
anelloides’ .

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

D(iii): t. 12.

130 [Adm.58].GREVILLEA CONCINNA R. Br. in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 172 (1810), Proteaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIsT.

NUMERIC LIST.

“130. Grevillea concinna Br.’
‘Grevillea concinna Br. 130’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Grevillea] ‘concinna Br. 130’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘46’ [label on mount] ‘Gre-
villia concinna. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.377’ [and pencil] ‘130’.

DRAWING. 526 x 358 mm. Branch with green and yellow flowers
with red styles. Below (left) flowers including enlargements and
floral parts including pollen and (right) a grey-green fruit and red
style.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Lucky Bay, Western Australia
(Brown, 1810a: ‘Lewins Land’; 1810b: 377 ‘M’). Herbarium mater-
ial (Bennett 3342) was gathered on 11 January 1802. The Brown slip
(B.65. 52/181) confirms the provenance and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer
Nol05 ... Fig Pict’. This is ‘Embothrium’ in Bauer’s List (B.97).

PUBLICATION. Olde & Marriott (1994, 1: t. 15).

131 [Adm. 60]. GREVILLEA PTERIDIFOLIA Knight, Cult.
Prot.: 121 (‘Grevillia’, 1809), Proteaceae*?.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
[Grevillea] ‘Chrysodendrum Br. 131’.
[Grevillea] ‘Chrysodendrum Br. 131’.

“131. G[revillea] chrysodendrum Br.’
NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [reverse in pencil]
‘131° [label on mount] ‘Grevillia Chrysodendrum. Brown. prod.
nov. holl. 379’.

DRAWING. 524x355 mm. Shoot with yellow flowers. Below (left)
flowers including enlargements with floral parts including pollen
grains, (right) infructescence, fruit and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810a:
‘Carpentaria: prope littorea’; 1810b: 379 ‘T’). Collections (Bennett
3343 pro parte Grevillea chrysodendron) were made at Vanderlin
Island and North Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group, and also at
Caledon Bay, Northern Territory in 1803. The Brown slip (B.65. 52/
199) for ‘Grevillea chrysodendron’ is annotated ‘Ic Bauer: Fig
Pict .. .’ from ‘Carpentaria Island g2’ (= Wheatley Islet, Sir Edward
Pellew Group, Gulf of Carpentaria).

PUBLICATION. Olde & Marriott (1994, 1: t. 12), Nokomis fac-
simile (1995), and Rice (1999: 214).

132 [Adm. 59]. GREVILLEA BANKSITI R. Br. in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 176 (1810), Proteaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘132. G[revillea] Banksii Br.’

130 Grevillea concinna

131 Grevillea pteridifolia

150

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

132 Grevillea banksii

NUMERIC LIST. [Grevillea] ‘Banksii Br. 132’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Grevillea Banksii Br. 132’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [reverse in pencil]
“132” [label on mount] ‘Grevillia Banksii. Brown. prod. nov. holl.
379’ [pencil] “Original of Bauer Illustr. Fl. N. Holl. t.9’.

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Branch with grey stems and red flow-
ers, the leaves dark green adaxially, grey abaxially. Below flowers
including enlargements and floral parts including pollen grains and
(right) infructescence and fruits.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Brown,
1810a: Keppel Bay, Pine Port’ etc; 1810b: 379 ‘T’). Herbarium
material (Bennett 3344) gathered at Keppel Bay, Shoalwater Bay,
Harvey Islands and Broad Sound. The Brown slip (B.65. 52/195)
gives Keppel Bay, Brown’s MS name, ‘Embothrium banksianum’,

>

PUBLICATION. Dustcover of Edwards (1981a), Mabberley (1985:
t. 15), BM(NH) greetings card DG714 (1989; reissued rearranged
by J. Arthur Dixon Ltd. for The Natural History Museum, 1996),
Norst (1989: 54), Olde & Marriott (1994, 1: t. 1), Nokomis facsimile
(1995) and Watts er al. (1997: no. 32). See also Appendix A.9.

133, [Adm. 57]. GREVILLEA PAUCIFLORA R. Br. in Trans.

Linn. Soc. London 10: 171 (1810), Proteaceae*’.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘133. G[revillea] pauciflora Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. [Grevillea] ‘pauciflora Br. 133’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Grevillea] ‘pauciflora Br. 133’.

133 Grevillea pauciflora

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label on mount] ‘Grevillia pauciflora.
Brown. prod. nov. holl. 377’ [pencil] “57 133’

DRAWING. 524 x 359 mm. Branch with red flowers. Below en-
larged flowers and floral details.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Port Lincoln, South Australia
(Brown, 1810a: “Flinders Land in depressis apricis prope littorea’;
1810b: 377 ‘M’). The Brown slip (B.65. 52/175) is annotated ‘Ic
Bauer No106. . .’ and confirms the Port Lincoln provenance (dated
February 1802). No 106 on Bauer’s List (B.97) is ‘Embothrium
pauciflorum’. Herbarium gatherings (Bennett 3340) were also made
at Lucky Bay, Western Australia in January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Olde & Marriott (1994, 1: t. 14).

134 [Adm. 61]. GREVILLEA HELIOSPERMA R. Br. in Trans.
Linn. Soc. London 10: 176 (1810), Proteaceae*?.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘134. G[revillea] heliosperma Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Grevillea] “heliosperma Br. 134’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Grevillea] “heliosperma Br. 134’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “61” [re-
verse] ‘134’ [label on mount] ‘Grevillia heliosperma. Brown. prod.
nov. holl. 380’ [pencil] ‘61’.

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Branch with red flowers. Below (left)
are flowers including enlargements, half flower and parts including
pollen, (right) infructescence, fruits, including sections and seeds. |

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical (Brown, 1810a: “Carpen-
taria: prope littorea’; 1810b: 380 “T’). Herbarium material (Bennett

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 151

134 Grevillea heliosperma

3320) was collected on the ‘North Coast’ according to a label written
by Dryander and annotated by Brown. Brown’s slip (B.65. 52/223),
annotated ‘Ic Bauer’ and ‘Fig Pict’ refers to material collected
‘Island h’ (= North Is.) 24 December 1810.

PUBLICATION. Olde & Marriott (1994, 1: t. 2) and Nokomis fac-
simile (1995).

| 135 [Adm. 62].GREVILLEA REFRACTA R. Br. in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 176 (1810), Proteaceae*’.

| BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘135. G[revillea] refracta Br.’

| NUMERIC LIST. [Grevillea] ‘refracta Br. 135’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Grevillea] ‘refracta Br. 135’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘62’ [reverse] ‘144’ [label on

| mount] ‘Grevillia refracta. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.380.’ [pencil]
w135”.

| DRAWING. 528 x 357 mm. Branch with yellow/red flowers and old
brown fruits. Below (left) are details of inflorescence and flowers
including enlargements (centre), an enlarged half flower, floral parts
| and (right) detail of infructescence, mature fruits and seeds.

| PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810a: ‘Carpen-
taria, prope littorea’; 1810b: 380 ‘T’). Herbarium material (Bennett
3319) gathered on North Island and Vanderlins Island, Sir Edward
Pellew Group, Gulf of Carpentaria, 14 December 1802. The Brown
slip (B.65. 52/239) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer Fig Pict. ..’.

PUBLICATION. Olde & Marriott (1994, 1: t. 11).

135 Grevillea refracta

136 [Adm. 56]. GREVILLEA PULCHELLA (R. Br.) Meissn. in
Lehm., Pl. Preiss. 1: 553 (1845), Proteaceae*?.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘136. G[revillea]. pulchella Meissn.’
[Grevillea] “pulchella Meissn. 136’.
[Grevillea] “‘pulchella Meissn. 136’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label on mount]
‘Anadenia pulchella. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.374’ [pencil] ‘56’
136’, ‘Grevillia pulchella, Meissn.’

DRAWING. 525 x 360 mm. Branch with red-brown stem and very
pale yellow flowers. Below (left) details of the inflorescence and
(centre) enlargements of floral parts including pollen grains. Right
are fruits, seeds, including enlargements and enlarged embryos.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810a: ‘Lewins Land: in collibus saxosis’; 1810b:
374-5 ‘M’). Material (Bennett 3313) gathered 19 December 1801.

PUBLICATION. Olde & Marriott (1994, 1: t. 18).

137 [Adm. 63]. HAKEA LOREA (R. Br.) R. Br., Prot. Nov.: 25
(1830), Proteaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘137. Hakea lorea R.Br.’

‘Hakea lorea Br. 137’.

“‘Hakea lorea Br. 137’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘63’ [reverse] 144’ [label on
mount] “Grevillia lorea. Brown. prod. nov. holl. 380.’ [pencil] ‘137’
[and] ‘Hakea lorea Br.’

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

152

136 Grevillea pulchella

137 Hakea lorea

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

DRAWING. 524 x 357 mm. Twig with pale yellow/white flowers,
(right) a leaf, (below) flowers including enlargements and floral
parts.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Brown, 1810a
‘Shoalwater Bay’; 1810b: 380 “T’). Material (Bennett 3385) was
collected there 3 September 1802 and Brown’s slip for it (B.65. 52/
237) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer’ and ‘Fig Pict’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

138 [Adm. 64]. BANKSIA PULCHELLA R. Br. in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 202 (1810), Proteaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. “Banksia pulchella Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Banksia pulchella Br. 138’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Banksia] ‘pulchella Br. 138’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del’ [pencil] ‘64’ [re-
verse] ‘144’ [label on mount] “Banksia pulchella. Brown. prod. nov.
holl. p.391.’ [pencil] ‘138’.

DRAWING. 526 x 358 mm. Shoot with yellow flowers, individual
flowers below. Below (left) enlargements of flowers and floral parts,
(centre) leaves including enlargements, (right) infructescence.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Lucky Bay, Western Australia
(Brown, 1810a: ‘Lewins Land in ericetis aridis prope littora’;
1810b: 391 ‘M’). Material (Bennett 3391) was collected January
1802. The Brown slip (B.65. 52/8) has no mention of Bauer.

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 3) and Norst (1989: 105).

138 Banksia pulchella

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 153

139 [Adm. 65]. BANKSIA COCCINEA R. Br. in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 207 (1810), Proteaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘139. B[anksia] coccinea Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. [Banksia] coccinea Br. 139’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Banksia coccinea Br. 139’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd Bauer. del.’ [reverse in pencil]
139°;

DRAWING. 526 x 356 mm. Two flowering shoots with red flowers
and leaves dark green adaxially and grey abaxially. Below (left)

enlargements of floral parts and (centre) flower and detail of inflor-
escence structure and (right) infructescence and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810a: ‘Lewins Land’; 1810b: 394 ‘M’). Herbarium
material (Bennett 3403) gathered December 1801. Brown’s slip
(B.65. 52/78) confirms the locality but Bauer is not mentioned. A
monochrome photograph of a part of a gathering (not Bennett 3403)
is reproduced in Edwards (19815: 154).

PUBLICATION. Whitehead & Keates (1981: 25 with herbarium
specimen), Ingleton (1986: t. 4), BM(NH) greetings card DG713
(1989). Also Norst (1990: 305), Nokomis facsimile (1995, also issued
as greetings card) and Rice (1999: 213). See also Appendix A.3.

140 [Adm. 66]. BANKSIA SPECIOSA R. Br. in Trans. Linn. Soc.
London 10: 210 (1810), Proteaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘140. B[anksia] speciosa Br.’

140 Banksia speciosa

NUMERIC LIST. [Banksia] ‘speciosa Br. 140’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Banksia] ‘speciosa Br. 140’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘66’ [in
pencil on reverse] ‘140’ [label on mount] “Banksia speciosa. Brown.
prod. nov. holl. p.396’ [pencil] “66”.

DRAWING. 523 x356mm. Shoot with yellow flowers. Below (left)
flowers including enlargements of floral parts including pollen,
(right) infructescence.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Lucky Bay, Western Australia
(Brown, 1810a: ‘Lewins Land’; 1810b: 396 ‘M’). Herbarium mater-
ial (Bennett 3411) collected at Lucky Bay January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Mander-Jones (1965: t. 1) in monochrome, Bauer
(1976: t. 18); Carr (1983: t. 31), Norst (1989: back cover), Nokomis
facsimile (1995, also issued as a greetings card), Watts et al. (1997:
no. 8) and Pomfrett (1998).

141 [Adm. 67]. BANKSIA ILICIFOLIA R. Br. in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 211 (1810), Proteaceae*?.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘141. B[anksia] ilicifolia Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Banksia] ‘ilicifolia Br. 141’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Banksia] ‘ilicifolia Br. 141’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘67’ [reverse in pencil] “141”
[label on mount] ‘Banksia ilicifolia. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.396’
[pencil] ‘67’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Shoot with golden yellow flowers and
139 Banksia coccinea fruits. Below (left) details of inflorescence structure, individual

154

141 Banksia ilicifolia

flowers, (centre) enlarged flowers and floral parts and (right) fruits.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown 1810a: “‘Lewins Land: in campis collibusque prope
littora’; 1810b: 396 ‘M’). Material (Bennett 3415) collected Decem-
ber 1801. The Brown slip (B.65. 52/128) has no mention of Bauer.

PUBLICATION. Nokomis facsimile (1995).

142 [Adm. 68]. DRYANDRA SESSILIS (Knight) Domin in Mém.
Soc. Roy. Sci. Bohéme, Cl. Sci. 1921-1922(2): 19 (1923),
Proteaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘142. Dryandra floribunda Br.’

‘Dryandra floribunda Br. 142’.

‘Dryandra floribunda Br. 142’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] *68’ [reverse in pencil] ‘142’
{label on mount] “Dryandra floribunda Brown. prod. nov. holl.
p.397° [pencil] ‘68’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Shoot with pale yellow flowers. Below
(left) details including enlargements of inflorescence structure,
(centre) enlargements of flowers and floral parts, and (right) fruits
and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810a: ‘Lewins Land: in collibus saxosis’; 1810b:
397 ‘M’). Material (Bennett 3418) gathered at King George Sound
December 1801.

PUBLICATION.
(1995).

Mabberley (1985: t. 12) and Nokomis facsimile

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

142 Dryandra sessilis

143, [Adm. 69]. DRYANDRA FORMOSA R. Br. in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 213, t. 3 (1810), Proteaceae*?.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

‘143. D[ryandra] formosa Br.’
[Dryandra] ‘formosa Br. 143’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Dryandra] ‘formosa Br. 143’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘69’ [re-
verse in pencil] *143’ [label on mount] “Dryandra formosa. Brown.
prod. nov. holl. 397’ [pencil] ‘69’; [pencil on mount] “Trans. Linn.
Soc xcs

DRAWING. 525 x 358 mm. Branch with yellow flowers. Below
(left) flowers and inflorescence structure, (centre) enlargements of
flowers and floral parts (right) infructescence including vertical
section, fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810a: ‘Lewins Land: in sterilibus prope littora;
1810b: 397 ‘M’). Material (Bennett 3419) gathered in Princess
Royal Harbour (Albany area) in December 1801 or January 1802
(Brown’s slip B.65. 53/308 annotated ‘Ic Bauer No128’).

PUBLICATION. Nokomis facsimile (1995). See also footnote 4.

144 [Adm. 127]. NUYTSIA FLORIBUNDA (Labill.) G. Don,
Gen. hist. 3: 432 (1834), Loranthaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘144. Nuytsia floribunda Br.’

‘Nuytsia floribunda Br. 144’.

‘Nuytsia floribunda Br. 144’.

[pencil] ‘127’ [reverse] “148° [on

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.

143 Dryandra formosa

144 Nuytsia floribunda

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 155

mount] ‘Nuytsia floribunda, R.Br.,’ [and] ‘Nuytsia floribunda (Lab.)
R.B.’ [also] ‘144’.

DRAWING. 528 x 357 mm. Branch with terminal yellow flowers.
Below are (left) flower and buds including enlargements of floral
parts including pollen (right) and (right) fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Herbarium material (Bennett 2975) collected 7 January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 12).

145 [Adm. 125]. MUELLERINA CELASTROIDES (Schult. &
Schult.f.) Tiegh. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 42: 25 (1895),
Loranthaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘145. Loranthus celastroides Sieb.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Loranthus celastroides Sieb. 145’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Loranthus celastroides Sieb. 145’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer.’ [pencil] ‘125’ [reverse]
“148” [pencil on mount] ‘Loranthus celastroides, Sieb.’ [also]
“Muellerina celastroides (Sieber) Tieghem 145’.

DRAWING. 529 x 360 mm. Branch with white and red flowers.
Below (left) enlargements of flowers and floral parts including
pollen grains with (right) enlargement of pistil, sections of ovaries
and flower bud.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Brown’s material (Bennett 2959) gathered from the River Grose in
December 1804.

145 Muellerina celastroides

156
PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 13).

146 [Adm. 126]. AMYEMA PENDULUM (Spreng.) Tiegh. in
Bull. Soc. Bot. France 41: 507 (1894), Loranthaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
(Benth.)’

‘146. L[oranthus] longiflorus Desr.

NUMERIC LIST. [Loranthus] ‘longiflorus Desr. (Benth.) 146’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Loranthus] ‘longiflorus Desr (Benth.) 146’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil on reverse]
‘146’ [pencil on mount] ‘Loranthus [?] euneurus Br. MS [and] L.
longiflorus Desr. (Benth.)’.

DRAWING. 526 x 359 mm. Branch with greenish white flowers
with yellow stamens and a dark brown floral tube. Below flowers
and enlargements of flowers and floral parts with (centre) a sec-
tioned ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Unknown. If Brown’s apparent
‘eunevrus’ is, in fact, ‘carnosus’, herbarium material (Bennett 2974)
was collected at Point Blane in the Gulf of Carpentaria.

PUBLICATION. Nokomis facsimile (1995).

147 [Adm. 50]. SANTALUM ALBUM L., Sp. pl.: 349 (1753),
Santalaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘147. Santalum ovatum Br.’

‘Santalum ovatum Br. 147’.

NUMERIC LIST.

146 Amyema pendulum

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

Cobechion varestism

147 = Santalum album

“Santalum ovatum Br. 147’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [reverse] “147
[label on mount] ‘Santalum ovatum. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.355.’
[pencil] “50° [and] “147°.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 528 x 360 mm. Flowering branch, (middle) flowers
including enlargements and details of floral structure and (bottom)
fruits and seeds including enlargements of embryo.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 18105: 355 ‘T’).
Material (Bennett 3216) collected from Melville Bay [Gove Har-
bour], Northern Territory 13 February 1803, described in Brown slip
(B.65. 55/345) which is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No174’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

148 [Adm. 49]. LEPTOMERIA ACIDA R. Br. Prodr.: 353
(1810), Santalaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘148. Leptomeria acida Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Leptomeria acida Br. 148’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “‘Leptomeria acida Br. 148’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “49° [re-
verse] ‘148’ [label on mount] ‘Leptomeria acida. Brown. prod. nov.
holl. p.353’ [in pencil] ‘Endlicher Iconographia t.74.’ [and] “148”.

DRAWING. 527 x 359 mm. (Top) flowering shoot (left) and a
fruiting one (right). Below (left) enlargements of part of inflores-
cence, flowers and floral parts (centre), and fruits and seeds with a
shoot apex (right) and scale leaves.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

Ws
Ne NE

NY
¥ ips

148 Leptomeria acida

(Brown, 18105: 353 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 3201) gathered
by Bauer or Brown at Sydney 4 June 1802 and by Brown at the River
Grose December 1804.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 9). See Appendix D(iii): t. 74.

149 [Adm. 191]. PORANTHERA CORYMBOSA Brongn. in
Duperrey, Voy. Monde, Atlas: t. 50A (?1833)*°, Euphorbiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘149. Poranthera corymbosa Brongn.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Poranthera corymbosa Brongn. 149’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Poranthera corymbosa Brongn. 149’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] “Clethrostemon suffruticosum’
{in pencil] ‘191’ [reverse] ‘151’ [pencil on mount] ‘Poranthera
corymbosa, Brong.’ [and] ‘149’.

DRAWING. 519x349 mm. Branch with white flowers. Below (left)
part of inflorescence, including enlargements, also of male flowers
and floral parts including pollen grains, and (right) female flowers,
fruits at different stages and seeds, with details of leaves above.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium material (Bennett 3634) collected in Port Jackson.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

150 [Adm. 190]. MONOTAXIS LINIFOLIA Brongn. in
Duperrey, Voy. Monde, Atlas: t. 49B (?1833)*, Euphorbiaceae.

) BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘150. Monotaxis linifolia Brongn.’

Beonceric LIST. “Monotaxis linifolia Brongn. 150’.

|

149

150

Poranthera corymbosa

Monotaxis linifolia

157

158

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘“Monotaxis linifolia Brongn. 150’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] “Zygotheca verticillata.’ [pen-
cil] ‘190’ [reverse] ‘150’ [pencil on mount] ‘Monotaxis linifolia,
Brongt.’ [and] ‘150’.

DRAWING. 519 x 349 mm. Whole plant with green and white
flowers. Below (left) enlargement of inflorescence. Bottom (left)
enlargements of white male flowers and floral parts. Bottom (right)
are details of nodes including enlargements and (below) female
flower and stucture with seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Herbarium material (Bennett 3626) gathered at Port Jackson.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

151 [Adm. 192]. AMPEREA XIPHOCLADA (Spreng.) Druce,
Bot. Exch. Club Brit. Isles Rep. 1916: 604 (1917), Euphor-

biaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘151. Amperea spartioides Brongn.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Amperea spartioides Brongn. 151’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Amperea spartioides Brongn. 151’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Manophyllum junceum’ [in
pencil] ‘192’ [reverse] ‘151’ [pencil on mount] “Amperea spartioides
Brongn.’ [and] ‘151’.

DRAWING. 518 x 350 mm. Branches, flowering (left) and fruiting
(right). Bottom (left) enlargements of male flowers and floral parts

151 Amperea xiphoclada

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

including pollen grain, (centre) enlargement of inflorescence, (right)
female flowers including enlargement of cross-section of ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
Material (Bennett 3567) collected at Port Jackson.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

152 [Adm. 193]. PETALOSTIGMA PUBESCENS Domin in
Bibliotheca Botanica 89: 317 (1927), Euphorbiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144)LisT. *152. Petalostigma quadriloculare FM.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Petalostigma quadriloculare F.M. 152’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Petalostigma quadriloculare F. Muell. 152’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [reverse in pencil]
“193° [label] ‘Xylococcus sericeus [pencil] 193’.

DRAWING. 515 x 346 mm. Branches (left male, right female) with
white flowers (top), and (centre) one with fruits, green-yellow when
young and orange when mature. Below (left) male flowers and
enlargements with floral parts including pollen grain and (right)
female flowers with enlargements including cross-section of ovary,
bottom (left) fruits and sections of endocarp and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Gulf of Carpentaria. Herbarium —
material collected at (Bennett 3566) Sweers Island, Wellesley Is-

lands, Gulf of Carpentaria 18 November 1802 and described from _

these collections 17-24 November 1802 (slip B.65. 56/208). .
PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 55; 1990: 298), Nokomis facsimile

152 Petalostigma pubescens

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 159

(1995), Watts et al. (1997: no. 44) and Sunday Times (Canberra) 26
April 1998.

153 [Adm. 199]. DRYPETES LASIOGYNA (F. Muell.) Pax &
K. Hoffm. var. AUSTRALASICA (Muell. Arg.) Airy Shaw in
Kew Ball. 35: 628 (1980), Drypetaceae/Euphorbiaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
Arg.’

NUMERIC LIST.

“153. Hemicyclia australasica Muell.

“Hemicyclia australasica Mull. Arg. 153’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Hemicyclia australasica Mull. Arg. 153’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [reverse in pencil]
“153” [label] “Wahlenbergia laurifolia.’

DRAWING. 521 x 350 mm. Top (left) male flowering shoot, (right)
female. Centre a branch with red fruits and below (left) enlarge-
ments of male flowers and floral parts including pollen grains,
(centre) female flowers including sections of ovary and (right) fruits
(including enlargement), seeds and embryos.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical. Herbarium material
(Bennett 3564) survives, but without original labels.

PUBLICATION. Nokomis facsimile (1995).

154 [Adm. 198]. ANTIARIS TOXICARIA Lesch. subsp.
MACROPHYLLA (R. Br.) C.C. Berg in Bull. Jard. Bot.
Belg. 47: 309 (1977), Moraceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘154. Antiaris macrophylla Br.’

153 Drypetes lasiogyna var. australasica

ep as 9

154 Antiaris toxicaria subsp. macrophylla

NUMERIC LIST. “Antiaris macrophylla Br. 154’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘“Antiaris macrophylla Br. 154’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label] ‘“Antiaris
macrophylla’ [pencil] “198° [reverse] ‘Antiaris macrophylla’ [and]
‘154 [pencil on mount] “Original of Tab. 5 Flinders voyage’ [and]
154’.

DRAWING. 520 x 352 mm. Two twigs, one bearing fruits (centre)
and one in flower (top). Below enlargements of female (left) and
male (centre) inflorescences with male flowers, stamens and dark
red fruit (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical. Herbarium material
(Bennett 3098) collected on Inglis Island [English Company Is-
lands], Northern Territory, 24 February 1803. Brown wrote (in
Flinders, 1814, 2: 602), ‘A shrub or very small tree observed in
barren stony places, on the shores of the Company’s Islands, . . .;
bearing both flowers and ripe fruit in February 1803’. Brown’s slip
(B.65. 57/51) shows that material was also gathered from Dudley
Island 10 February 1803, but makes no mention of Bauer or a
drawing.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished, but see Appendix
Be:

155 [Adm. 197]. DENDROCNIDE EXCELSA (Wedd.) Chew in

Gard. Bull. Singapore 21: 203 (1965), Urticaceae*®.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘155. Laportea gigas Wedd.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Laportea gigas Wedd. 155’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Laportea gigas Wedd. 155’.

160

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

155 Dendrocnide excelsa

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [reverse] ‘155’
[label] “Sarcopodium arborescens’ [in pencil] ‘197’ [pencil on
mount] ‘“Laportea gigas, Wedd. = Dendrocnide excelsa (Weddell)
Chew (1965)’ [and] *155’.

DRAWING. 516 x 348 mm. Male flowering shoot (top) with green
flowers and below (right) part of female with purple fruits. Below
(left) enlargements of male flowers and floral parts including pollen
grains and (right) enlargements of female flowers, floral parts and
seeds. Karen Wilson (pers. comm.) believes that the floral structures
in the lower part of the drawing are Dendrocnide moroides (Wedd.)
Chew, although the only extant BM material is D. excelsa*.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Probably Broad Sound, Queens-
land (where, on 9 September 1802, Bauer and Brown were both
stung by different plants — Mabberley, 1985: 100; Vallance ef al., in
press: chap. 11). Unlocalized Australian herbarium material (Bennett
3094) at BM. Brown’s pencil-written slip (B.65. 57/87) is annotated
“Sarcopodium arborescens the name given to the tree stinging nettle
in Bau fm dr’.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 19); Mabberley (1985: t. 8) and
Watts et al. (1997: no. 31).

156 [Adm. 201]. ALLOCASUARINA TORULOSA (W.T. Aiton)
L.A.S. Johnson in J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 6: 79 (1982),

Casuarinaceae*’.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘156. Casuarina torulosa Ait.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Casuarina torulosa Ait. 156’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Casuarina torulosa Ait. 156’.

156 Allocasuarina torulosa

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del. Jan: Ist 1812.’
[reverse] ‘156’ [label] ‘Casuarina torulosa.’ [in pencil] *201’ [pencil —
on mount] 156’.

DRAWING. 523 x 350 mm. Female branch (top) with pink flowers
and brown young infructescence. Below (slightly right) male and
below that infructescence. Below (left) inflorescence including en-
largement, enlargements of vegetative branch and female inflorescence.
Centre (below) enlargements of the male and female flowers and
(right) infructescence, seeds and embryo including enlargements.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Unlocalized. Herbarium material
collected from (a) ‘East Coast 1802’ (Bennett 3131) and (b) Port
Jackson (Bennett 3135). What is probably the corresponding Brown
slip (B.65. 57/199) has only the name “Casuarina torulosa’.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 7, 67; original drawing on p. 66) and
Watts et al. (1997: no. 23).

157 [Adm. 46]. CYCAS MEDIA R. Br., Prodr: 348 (1810),
Cycadaceae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘157, 158. Cycas media Br.’
‘Cycas media Br. 157, 158’.
‘Cycas media Br. 157, 158’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Scale of one foot’ [with scale bar]
‘Ferd. Bauer’ [label on mount] ‘Cycas media Brown Prod. nov. holl.
p.[348]’.

DRAWING. 525 x 358 mm. Details (top) of male strobilus with (left)
and (right) details of microsporophylls. Below habit (male plants).

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 161

157 Cycas media

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Calder Island, Cumberland Islands,
tropical Queensland (Brown, 18106: 348 T’). Herbarium material
(Bennett 3106, with no surviving original label) was collected in
Australia, and, from Brown’s slip (B.65. 58/3—6) “Cycas circinalis’
(of Brown’s MSS) was gathered at Calder Island 16 October 1802,
but there is no mention of Bauer. Brown’s diary (B.1. f.153v:
Vallance et al., in press: chap.12) also records that “Cycas circinalis’
was seen 16 October 1802.

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 4), Steven (1988: 74), Norst
(1989: 41), Watts etal. (1997: no. 38 and (part) on cover); Australian
Financial Review Weekend 20-21 December 1997: 14; Sydney
Morning Herald 17 January 1998: 145 and Rice (1999: 216). See
Appendix D(iv): t. 2.

158 [Adm. 45]. CYCAS MEDIA R. Br., Prodr: 348 (1810),

Cycadaceae*.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 157]
NUMERIC LIST. [As 157]
ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 157]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [formerly label on mount] “Cycas
media’ [in pencil on reverse] ‘158’.

DRAWING. 524 x 357 mm. Trunk apex with enlargements of
megasporophylls left and right.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 157.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 39), Gardening Australia
May 1998: 27 and Rice (1999: 217). See Appendix D(iv): t. 2.

158 Cycas media

159 [Adm. 47]. CYCAS ANGULATA R. Br., Prodr.: 348 (1810),

Cycadaceae*’.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘159, 160. C[ycas] angulata Br.’
[Cycas] ‘angulata Br. 159, 160’.

‘Cycas angulata Br. 159, 160’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Scale of one foot’ [with scale bar]
[reverse] ‘166’ [label on mount] “Cycas angulata. Brown. prod. nov.
holl. p.348.’ [pencil] ‘159’.

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. Whole female cycad with
megasporophylls.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Brown,
1810b: 348 ‘T’), Gulf of Carpentaria. Material (Bennett 3106 bis,
with no original labels) was collected on Bountiful Island, Wellesley
Islands (teste J.R. Maconochie 18 November 1976 in sched., cf.
Mabberley 1985: 103). The corresponding Brown slips (B.65. 58/7—
10) record that a plant was gathered at “Turtle Island’ (= Bountiful
Island), but Bauer is not mentioned.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished, but see Appendix
D(iv): t. 3.

160 [Adm. 48]. CYCAS ANGULATA R. Br., Prodr:: 348 (1810),

Cycadaceae*.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 159]
NUMERIC LIST. [As 159]
ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 159]

162

159 Cycas angulata

160 Cycas angulata

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “48” [and]
“159° [also] “160” [reverse] ‘166 Cycas angulata’.

DRAWING. 523 x 354 mm. Apex of female strobilus (top) and
enlargements of megasporophylls and ovules from above and below,
the tip of the sporophyll being green. Below (left) details of leaf
base, leaflet (left) and leaf apex and (right) seeds and ovules
including sections showing archegonia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical Queensland (Gulf of
Carpentaria), see 159.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 1) as Cycas media, and Rice (1999:
216). See also Appendix D(iv): tt. 1, 3.

161 [Adm. 44]. OTTELIA OVALIFOLIA (R. Br.) Rich. in Mém.
Inst. natn. France, Cl. Sci. Math. 1811: 78, t. 7 (1811),
Hydrocharitaceae*™.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIsT. ‘161. Ottelia ovalifolia L.C. Rich.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Ottelia ovalifolia L.C. Rich. 161’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Ottelia ovalifolia L.C. Rich. 161’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [reverse] ‘167’
[label on mount] ‘Damasonium ovalifolium. Brown. prod. nov. holl.
p.344’ [in pencil] “Ottelia ovalifolia, Rich.’ [and] ‘161’.

DRAWING. 526x356 mm. Whole plant with white flowers. Below
(left) floral details and (right) details of fruits and seeds including
embryo.

161 Ottelia ovalifolia

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 163

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 344 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5500) named
‘Damasonium natans’ in manuscript (Damasonium ovalifolium of
the Prodromus), was collected from pools between Parramatta and
the Hawkesbury.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 20) and Rice (1999: 212).

162 [Adm.41]. DENDROBIUM DISCOLOR Lindl. in Edwards,
Bot. Reg. 27: t. 52, Misc.: 21 (1841), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘162. Dendrobium undulatum Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Dendrobium undulatum Br. 162’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Dendrobium undulatum Br. 162’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del’. [pencil] ‘162’.

) DRAWING. 526 x 357 mm [rather stained]. Flowering branch with
yellow red-veined flowers. Bottom (right) flowers and enlarged
floral details.

) PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Brown,
1810b: 332 ‘T’). Material (Bennett 5510) was collected at Keppel
Bay. The slip (B.65. 63/146) for ‘Dendrobium undulatum’ from
Keppel Bay confirms that a gathering was made 10 August 1802, but
neither Bauer nor a drawing is mentioned. Reichenbach (1871: 47)
adds ‘... Fe. Bauer! herb. Mus. Vind.)’.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 21) and Nokomis facsimile (1995).

162 Dendrobium discolor

163 [Adm. 40]. CYMBIDIUM SUAVE R. Br., Prodr.: 331 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIsT. ‘163. Cymbidium suave Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Cymbidium suave Br. 163’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Cymbidium suave Br. 163’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [reverse in pencil] ‘163’ [label on
mount] “Cymbidium suave. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.331’.

DRAWING. 526 x 355 mm. Whole plant with yellow/green flow-
ers. Below are enlargements of floral parts.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region and Hunter River
area, New South Wales (Brown, 1810b: 331 ‘J’). Material (Bennett
5504) was gathered by Brown or Bauer from both Hunter River and
Port Jackson. Reichenbach (1871: 46) agrees.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 22), Nokomis facsimile (1995, also
issued as a greetings card) and Watts er al. (1997: no. 57), Australian
2 January 1998: 14, Daily Telegraph (Sydney) 7 January 1998 and
Sunday Telegraph (Sydney) 18 January 1998: 161.

164. DIPODIUM SQUAMATUM (G. Forst.) Sm. in Rees, Cycl.

39(2): Dipodium n. 2 (1819), Orchidaceae, sensu lato.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘164. Dipodium punctatum Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Dipodium punctatum Br. 164’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

*‘Dipodium punctatum Br. 164’.

163 Cymbidium suave

164

164 Dipodium squamatum

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Dipodium
punctatum. Bown [sic] prodr: 331.’ [pencil on mount] *164’.

DRAWING. 496 x 324 mm. Whole plant, with (left and right)
enlargements of flowers, floral parts including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 331.1 ‘J’ and ‘D’). Material (Bennett 5516) was
gathered by Bauer or Brown from Port Jackson. Brown’s slip (B.65.
59/75) records that material collected ‘.. . prope Sydney’ was that
drawn by Bauer as it is annotated *...Ic Bauer’, but otherwise
unnumbered. There is a slip (B.65. 59/71) for material from Port
Dalrymple, Tasmania, but we reject the “D’ provenance in the
Prodromus for the original field drawing as Bauer never went to
Tasmania.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.
165. SPIRANTHES SINENSIS (Pers.) Ames subsp. AUSTRALIS

(R. Br.) Kitam. in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 23 (1964),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

“165. Spiranthes australis Lindl.’
‘Spiranthes australis Lindl. 165’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Spiranthes australis Lindl. 165’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Neottia australis.
Brown. prodr: 319.’ [reverse] ‘169’ [pencil on mount] ‘Spiranthes
australis, Lindl.’ [and] ‘165’.

DRAWING. 496 x 329 mm. Whole plant with pink flowers. Left
and right enlargements of the flowers and floral parts, bottom left a
young plant.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

Ciehitip esta ah dls «

165 Spiranthes sinensis subsp. australis

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810: 319 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5541, Neottia australis
in MS) collected at Port Jackson, May 1802, and also from Sydney,
January to February 1805. The slip (B.65. 63/257) gives ‘14 May’
and ‘...Ic Bauer No 1273 Sydney Feby 21 1804...’. This is
‘Neottioides’ in Bauer’s List (B.97) and must mean that he was the
collector because Brown was in Tasmania at that time. The Kew
(Lindley Herbarium) drawing is colour-coded and confirms the
locality as ‘Port Jackson Sydney (753)’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

166[A]. THELYMITRA IXIOIDES Sw. in Kongl. Vetensk. Acad.
Nya Hand. 21: 228, 253, t. 3 (1800), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘166. Thelymitra ixioides Sw.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Thelymitra ixioides Sw. 166’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Thelymitra] ‘ixioides Sw. 166’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] ‘Thelymitra ixioides. Brown
P.EN.H. p: 314. found near Sydney New South Wales, east coast of
Terra Australis. Augt 11 1803 Ferd. Bauer.’ [pencil on mount]
‘166A’.

DRAWING. 493 x 323 mm. Three stems (centre) lower with tubers,
(right) inflorescence of purple flowers from front and (left) from
rear. Below are enlargements of floral parts including (left) wings
and their hairs, and (right) transverse section of the ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 314 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5577) was gathered by
Brown or Bauer at Port Jackson. Brown’s corresponding slip (B.65.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

,

alte

ae
76 N j 229

| 59/316) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer N 1296’ and confirms that the
| illustrated material was obtained from ‘... prope Sydney Augt 11
1803’. In Bauer’s List (B.97), 1296 is ‘Thelymitra’. Reichenbach
(1871: 7) gives ‘Port Jackson Aug.Sept. 1803’.

| PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

166 [B. Adm. 20] THELYMITRA IXIOIDES Sw., Orchidaceae.
| BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. [As 166A]

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Thelymitra ixioides Sw. 166 Dup in IX’.

| ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 166A]

| ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil on reverse]
| 166B’ [pencil] ‘20’ [label on mount] ‘Thelymitra ixioides. Brown.
| prod. nov. holl. p.314.’ [pencil] ‘166B’.

|DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Same specimen as 166A, but differ-
‘ently arranged. Left the lower stem with tubers, centre the
inflorescence of blue flowers facing forwards, and right facing
away. Below (centre-right) floral details. This differs from the ‘A’
drawing in that the paper appears yellowish and dirtier and the
ppurple of 166[A] is bluer.

| PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See Bauer 166[A].

| PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 71; see also original drawing on pp. 56
| (part) and 70).

167. THELYMITRA CANALICULATA R. Br., Prodr: 314
(1810), Orchidaceae.

4

166[A] Thelymitra ixioides 166[B] Thelymitra ixioides

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘167. T[helymitra] canaliculata Br.’ 167 Thelymitra canaliculata

165

166

NUMERIC LIST. [Thelymitra] ‘canaliculata Br. 167’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Thelymitra canaliculata Br. 167’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] “Thelymitra angustifolia.
Brown p.E.N.H. p.314. found at a swamp in Pris Royals harbour
[sic], King georges [sic] Sound south west coast of New Holland.
Dec. 1801. Ferd. Bauer’ [reverse] ‘167’ [in pencil on mount]
‘Thelymitra canaliculata’ [and] ‘167’.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Flowering stem, divided into two with
apex bearing blue flowers (left) and lower part (right). Below floral
parts including enlargements including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. In Brown (1810b: 314) the provenance for this extratropical
species is given as “T’: this is an error, as the Kew (Lindley
Herbarium) colour-coded drawing gives the locality as ‘King G III
Sound No 1300 (1441)’. Reichenbach (1871: 7-8) agrees. Her-
barium material (Bennett 5575) was collected there December 1801
thereby matching MS label of the drawing. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/
322) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer N 1300’ and dated ‘Decr 12 1801’ [=
King George Sound]. In Bauer’s List (B.97) this is “‘Thelymitra’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

168. THELYMITRA MEDIA R. Br., Prodr.: 314 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. “168. T. media Sw.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Thelymitra] “media Sw. 168’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Thelymitra] “media Sw.’

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] “Thelymitra media Brown
p.E.N.H: 314 found on the road going from Sydney to Georges river
[sic] N:S:Wales.Terra Australis. Sept" 29. 1803. Ferd. Bauer.’ [pen-
cil on mount] “168”.

DRAWING. 493 x 325 mm. Whole plant (centre) with blue/purple
flowers. Bottom (left) flower from front and back, right floral parts
including enlargement.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 314.2 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5576 —
Thelymitra nuda) was gathered from the Parramatta area (Port
Jackson) November 1803. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/320) has “Prope
Parramatta’ and “D. Caley’. Reichenbach (1871: 7) agrees.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.
169. THELYMITRA TIGRINA R. Br., Prodr.: 315 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘169. T[helymitra] tigrina Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Thelymitra] ‘tigrina Br. 169’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Thelymitra] ‘tigrina Br. 169’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Thelymitra tigrina. Brown.
p-F.N.H. p.315. found in the way going upon the hills from Prs
Royals harbour to Bald Head K.G. Sound, S.W. coast of New
Holland Dec. 1801. Ferd. Bauer’.

DRAWING. 496 x 327 mm. Flowering stem with yellow flowers
spotted with red. Left enlargements of flower from front and back
and right enlarged floral parts.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 315 ‘M’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5574

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

168 Thelymitra media

169 Thelymitra tigrina

|

)

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

with Kew duplicate) was collected in December 1801. Brown’s slip
(B.65. 59/344) for ‘Thelymitra tigrina’ is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No
1301’ and dated ‘Decr 16 1801’. Bauer’s List (B.97) has 1301 as
“Thelymitra’. The Kew (Lindley Herbarium) copy of the original
drawing is colour-coded and gives the locality in pencil as *K G III
Sound No 1301 (1442)’. Reichenbach (1871: 9-10) agrees.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

170. THELYMITRA CARNEA R. Br., Prodr: 314 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘170. T[helymitra] carnea Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Thelymitra] “carnea Br. 170’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Thelymitra] ‘carnea Br. 170’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Thelymitra carnea. Brown
p-F.N:H:p. 314. found on the banks of the river Grose New South
Wales. Terra Australis. Sep'29: 1803. Ferd. Bauer’.

DRAWING. 496 x 326 mm. Whole plant with pink and green
flowers. Left an enlargement of flower and right of floral structure
including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 314 ‘J’). Bauer’s ‘List...’ (B.97) of drawings
simply has 1299 as “Thelymitra’ with the usual lack of locality data.
Herbarium material (Bennett 5573) was gathered by Bauer and
Brown in Port Jackson. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/333) is annotated ‘Ic
Bauer N 1299’ and has the locality as ‘In pratis humidis inter Sydney
& Georges River Octr 2 — 3 1803’ [In damp meadows between

170 Thelymitra carnea

167

Sydney and Georges River]. Reichenbach (1871: 9) agrees and adds
*...F. Bauer in Herb. Caes. Vindob.!)’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

171 [A; Adm. 21]. THELYMITRA FUSCOLUTEA R. Br,
Prodr.: 315 (1810), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘171. T[helymitra] fusco-lutea Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Thelymitra] “fusco-lutea Br. 171’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Thelymitra] “fusco-lutea Br. 171’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘21’ [and] ‘171A’ [label on
mount] “Thelymitra fusca-luteo’. [in pencil correction ‘fusco-lutea’ ]
‘Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.315’.

DRAWING. 523 x 357 mm. Whole plant with green and brown
spotted flowers. Left enlargement of whole flower and (below) of
floral parts including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 315 ‘M”’); Reichenbach (1871: 10) agrees. In
Vienna there is an original colour-coded sketch annotated ‘K G III
Sound’ and ‘No 1302 (1443)’ in Bauer’s hand (E. Pignatti, pers.
comm.). The Kew (Lindley Herbarium) colour-coded drawing gives
the locality as “K G III Sound No 1302 (1553) [sic]’. Brown’s dried
material (Bennett 5574) was gathered 2 January 1801. The corre-
sponding slip (B.65. 59/346) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No 1302’ but
bears no locality. Bauer’s List (B.97) has 1302 as ‘Thelymitra’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

171[A] Thelymitra fuscolutea

168
171[B].
BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIsT.
[As 171A]
[As 171A]

THELYMITRA FUSCOLUTEA R. Br., Orchidaceae.
[As 171A]

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] “Thelymitra fusco-lutea. Brown
p EN.H. p.315. found at the same time with T. tigrina. [see Cata-
logue 169, above] Dec. 1801. Ferd. Bauer.’ [pencil on reverse]
“171B’.

DRAWING. 496 x 325 mm. As 171A but with less detail and the
floral dissections are somewhat different. The paper appears more
yellow, dirty and spotted when compared with 171[A].

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 171[A].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

172. THELYMITRA VENOSA R. Br., Prodr.: 314 (1810), Orchid-
aceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘172. T[helymitra] venosa Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Thelymitra] ‘venosa Br. 172’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Thelymitra] “venosa Br. 172’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Thelymitra venosa. Brown
p-E.N.H: p.314. found on the banks of the lake in the way going from
Sydney to Botany Bay. East coast of Terra Australis. Novr. 12. 1803.
F. Bauer.’

171[B] Thelymitra fuscolutea

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

172 Thelymitra venosa

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Whole plant with blue flowers (centre).
Left and right (slightly below) enlargements of flower from front
and back, and (bottom) details of floral structure.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 18106: 314 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5578) gath-
ered in the Port Jackson-Botany Bay area, November 1803.
Reichenbach (1871: 9) agrees and adds ‘...F. Bauer in Herb.
Vindob.!)’. Brown’s corresponding slip (B.65. 59/340) is annotated
‘Ic Bauer N 1298’ and indicates that the illustrated material came
from *... prope Sydney versus Botany Bay... Octr 30 — 1803’.
Bauer’s List (B.97) has 1298 as ‘Thelymitra’. The Kew (Lindley
Herbarium) copy of the original drawing is colour-coded and gives
the locality as ‘Sydney No 1296 (801)’. Although the numbers do
not match those in MS B.97, 1296 is also ‘Thelymitra’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

173[A]. EPIBLEMA GRANDIFLORUM R. Br., Prodr.: 315
(1810), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

“173. Epiblema grandiflorum Br.’
‘Epiblema grandiflorum Br.’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Epiblema grandiflorum Br. 173’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Epiblema grandiflorum.
Brown. p.F.N H. p.315. found at a swamp in Prs. Royals harbour
King Georges Sound. south West coast of New Holland. Dec. 1801.
Ferd. Bauer.’ [pencil on mount] “173a’.

DRAWING. 499 x 330 mm. Whole plant with purple flowers. Left
and right of stem details including enlargement of floral parts
including pollinia.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

Chime grwh fhe one

173[A] Epiblema grandiflorum

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound area, Western
Australia. Herbarium material (Bennett 5568) collected at King
George Harbour or Princess Royal Harbour in December 1801.
Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/309) merely gives ‘In paludibus’.
Reichenbach (1871: 10-11) agrees and adds *. . . Ferd. Bauer! (In
Herb. Vindob.)’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

173 [B; Adm. 22]. EPIBLEMA GRANDIFLORUM R. Br.,
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 173A]

NUMERIC LIST. [As 173A]

ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 173A]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘22’ [label on mount]
‘Epiblema grandiflora. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.315.’ [pencil]
“173B’.

DRAWING. 522 x 355 mm. Inflorescences of blue flowers. Below
(left) floral details and (right) detail of flower, ovary and pollinia.
Same plant as 173A but flowering stem drawn in two pieces and
floral detail arranged differently, the whole coloured in paler and

_| more blue tones (possibly finished in New South Wales.) The paper

|
|
|

is yellower than 173A, ‘foxed’ and appears dirtier. See comments on

colour deterioration in Introduction.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 173[A].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

169

173[B] Epiblema grandiflorum

174. DIURIS ALBA R. Br., Prodr.: 316 (1810), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘174. Diuris alba Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Diuris alba Br. 174’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Diuris alba Br. 174’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Diuris alba. Brown
prodr: 316’ [pencil on mount] ‘Floral details figured in Endeavour
Jan 1960’ [and] ‘174’.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Stem (centre) with terminal white and
purple flowers. Left enlargements of flower and right floral parts
including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Brown,
18106: 316 ‘T’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5558) with four
surviving original labels collected at (1) Shoalwater Bay Passage
26 August 1802 (ii) undated from ‘Port II’ (= Port Clinton, 22
August 1802), (111) ‘Pine Point’ (= Point Bowen of Brown’s MS
usage) and (iv) “Port I’ 22 August 1802. A Brown slip (B.65. 59/
35) for Diuris alba shows that material was gathered at ‘. . . Port
II Augt 22: 1802’. An unnumbered Bauer drawing is mentioned in
slip 59/18, but no locality is given. The Kew (Lindley Herbarium)
colour-coded drawing gives it as ‘East Coast Bay II [= Port
Clinton] NoVIII (1445)’. As this note does not include the non-
parenthetical number, this drawing cannot be pinpointed in MS
B.97. Reichenbach (1871: 13-14) agrees with the locality and
adds *... Herb. Bauer! (Herb., Vindob.)’.

PUBLICATION.
t. 10).

Floral details only (monochrome) in Stearn (1960a:

170

174 Diuris alba

175[A]. DIURIS PUNCTATA Sm., Exot. bot. 1: 13, t. 8 (1805),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘175. D[iuris] punctata Sm.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘punctata Sm. 175’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘punctata Sm. 175’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Diuris elongata. Browns
p.E.N.H. p.316. found near Sydney. port Jackson. New South Wales.
Augst. 27. 1803. Ferd. Bauer.’

DRAWING. 498 x 327 mm. Lower stem and tuber (centre right),
upper stem with inflorescence (centre left), floral parts including
enlargements with pollinia below.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 316 ‘J’). While Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/31) confirms
that a gathering was made ‘...In campis prope Sydney Aug' 26
1803’, no Brown or Bauer herbarium material from the Sydney
neighbourhood appears to survive in London. The slip makes no
mention of Bauer’s drawing. The Kew (Lindley Herbarium) colour-
coded drawing gives the locality as ‘Port Jackson Sydney (730)
Noll’. This number does not correspond to an orchid in MS B.97.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

175 [B; Adm. 24]. DIURIS PUNCTATA Sm., Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. [As 175A]
NUMERIC LIST. [As 175A]

ALPHABETIC LIST. See 175A.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

175[A] Diuris punctata

175[B] Diuris punctata

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘24’ [label on mount] “Diuris
elongata. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.316’.

DRAWING. 525 x 360mm. As 175A but with upper stem and white
| flowers to right. Below with floral parts somewhat differently drawn

and arranged. The paper is dirtier than the 175A drawing.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. [As 175A]

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

176. DIURIS AUREA Sm., Exot. bot. 1: 15, t. 9 (1805),

Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST. ‘176. D[iuris] aurea Sm.’
NUMERIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘aurea Sm. 176’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Diuris (cont) aurea Sm. 176’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] “Diuris aurea. Browns p.F.N.H.
p.315. found near Sydney port Jackson New South Wales. Sepr. 25.
1803. Ferd. Bauer’.

DRAWING. 498x328 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers spotted
brown-red. Left and right below are enlargements of floral parts.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 315 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5564) was
gathered by Bauer 25 September 1803 in the Sydney area. The slip
(B.65. 59/12) apparently corresponding to the gathering of Diuris
| aurea notes material was collected at Sydney 16 September 1803.
| Reichenbach (1871: 11-12) adds ‘In pratis Sydney . . . Ferd. Bauer!
| (Herb. pal. Vindob.)’.

| PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

i

| 176 Diuris aurea

, CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 171

177[A]. DIURIS MACULATA Sm., Exot. bot. 1:57, t.30 (1805),
Orchidaceae

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘177. D[iuris] maculata Sm.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘maculata Sm.’

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘maculata Sm. 177’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Diuris maculata. Brown.
p.F.N.H. p.315. found near Sydney port Jackson in New South
Wales. East coast of Terra Australis. July. 1802. Ferd. Bauer.’
[pencil on mount] *177a’ [reverse] ‘177A’.

DRAWING. 498 x 327 mm. Whole plant with yellow flowers
spotted brown-red. Left and right enlarged flower from front and
back, and below details of floral parts including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 18104: 315 ‘J’). From the annotation, this was drawn from
material collected by Bauer in July 1802 in the Port Jackson area, but
other herbarium material (Bennett 5563) was evidently gathered
there too. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/2) confirms the Port Jackson
provenance but there is no mention of Bauer’s drawing. However,
Reichenbach (1871: 11), who seems to have seen the Bauer sketch,
gives ‘In pratis prope Port Jackson Ferd. Bauer! (Herb. Caes.
Vindob.)’.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 23) and Webb (1995: fig. 6).

177[A] Diuris maculata

VP

177 [B; Adm. 23]. DIURIS MACULATA Sm., Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. [As 177A]

{Diuris] “maculata Sm. Dup in IX 177’.

[As 177A]

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [label on mount]
‘Diuris maculata. Brown prod. nov. holl. p.315.’ [pencil] ‘177B’
[reverse] ‘177B’.

DRAWING. 524 x 355 mm. The same subject as in 177A, but
differing in the floral detail drawn to left and right. Paper is yellower,

dirtier and more spotted than 177[A].
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 177[A].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

178. DIURIS PEDUNCULATA R. Br., Prodr: 316 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘178. D[{iuris] pedunculata Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘pedunculata Br. 178’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘pedunculata Br. 178’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] ‘Diuris pedunculata. Browns.
p.F.N.H.p.316 found in the way from Parramatta to the Hawkesbury.
Port Jackson. New South Wales. Sepr. 8. 1803. Ferd. Bauer.’ [pencil
on mount] *178’ [reverse] ‘178’.

DRAWING. 499 x 327 mm. Two whole plants with yellow flowers

177[B] Diuris maculata

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

¥ ¥

rng snes men

! Hl

178 Diuris pedunculata

streaked with red. Below (left and right) and bottom enlarged flower
and floral parts.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 316 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5567) gath-
ered in the Sydney area. What is probably the corresponding Brown
slip (B.65. 59/16) indicates that a gathering was made at ‘. . . Syd-
ney versus Botany Bay...’ but makes no mention of Bauer’s
drawing. Reichenbach (1871: 12) gives ‘Near Sydney. Hadkesbury.
[= Hawkesbury] P. Jackson Oct.1803 R.Br.! Bauer!’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

179. DIURIS SULPHUREA R. Br., Prodr.: 316 (1810), Orchid-
aceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘179. D[iuris] sulphurea Br.’

[Diuris] ‘sulphurea Br. 179’.

{Diuris] ‘sulphurea Br. 179’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] “Diuris sulphurea Browns
p.F.N.H.p.316: found near Sydney. Port Jackson. New South Wales.
Sepr 1803 Ferd. Bauer.’ [pencil on mount] “179”.

DRAWING. 496 x 328 mm. Flowering stem (centre), divided into
lower part (left), upper with yellow flowers steaked with red (right).
To the left and right are enlargements of flower from front and back,
below enlargements of floral parts.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 316 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5561) collected by
Brown or Bauer from Georges River, Port Jackson. The probable
corresponding Brown slip (B.65. 59/21) and Reichenbach (1871:

¢
7

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i
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i!
|
I
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i
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|

|

| 179

| BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

Diuris sulphurea

| 12-13) confirm the locality as ‘.. . inter Sydney & Georges River
| Octr 3 — 4 1803’ but do not mention a drawing.

| PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

| 180. DIURIS EMARGINATA R. Br. var. PAUCIFLORA (R.

Br.) A.S. George in Nuytsia 1: 178 (1971), Orchidaceae.
‘180. D[iuris] pauciflora Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘pauciflora Br. 180’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Diuris] ‘pauciflora Br. 180’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] ‘Diuris pauciflora. Browns
p-F.N.H.p.316. found in King Georges Sount [sic]. New Holland
South West Coast of Terra Australis. Dec. 1801. Ferd. Bauer.’
[pencil] “180” [reverse] ‘180’.

DRAWING. 495 x 327 mm. Whole plant with yellow flower facing
forwards. Lateral view of flower to left, back view to right. Below

) enlargements of floral details.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 316 “‘M’). An original colour-coded drawing
survives in Vienna and is annotated ‘K GIIT’ and ‘No VI’ in Bauer’s

| hand (E. Pignatti, pers. comm.). Dried material (Bennett 5560)
| gathered from the King George Sound area December 1801 to

January 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/26) for ‘Diuris emarginata’
and Reichenbach (1871: 12) confirm the King George Sound prov-
enance but do not refer to a drawing.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

7/3}

~j fy

180 Diuris emarginata var. pauciflora

181[A]. CRYPTOSTYLIS SUBULATA (Labill.) Rchb.f., Beitr
syst. Pflanzenk.: 15 (1871), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘181. Cryptostylis longifolia Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Cryptostylis longifolia Br.’

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Cryptostylis] ‘longifolia Br. 181’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Cryptostylis
longifolia. Brown prodr: 317’ [in pencil on mount] ‘Endlicher
Iconographia t.17’ [and] ‘181A’.

DRAWING. 498 x 327 mm. Whole plant with roots, leaves and
lower stem (left) and inflorescence of deep red and green flowers
(right). Below individual flower and parts including enlargements
(including pollinia).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 18106: 317 ‘J’ and ‘D’). Material (Bennett 5556) gathered
at Sydney 27 November 1803. The Brown slip (B.65. 59/289) for
“Cryptostylis longifolia’ refers to material gathered ‘In pratis
sterilibus prope Sydney Novr 27 1803’ and to a Tasmanian gathering
from Port Dalrymple. We reject the Tasmanian provenance (“D’) for
this drawing as Bauer never went there. Reichenbach (1871: 15)
agrees with the Sydney provenance and, for Brown’s Tasmanian
one, gives ‘Port Dalrymple Jan. 1804... (Vid. sp. auth. in herb.
Brown et Caes. pal. Vindob. et a Ferd. Bauer lecta in Herb. Mus.
Vindob.)...’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
Dai): t. 17.

174

181[A] Cryptostylis subulata

181 [B; Adm. 25]. CRYPTOSTYLIS SUBULATA (Labill.)
Rchb.f., Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. [As 181A]
‘Cryptostylis longifolia Br. Dup in IX 181’.
[As 181A]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil] ‘25’
[and] ‘181B’ [label on mount] ‘Cryptostylis longifolia Brown. prod.
nov. holl. p.317’.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. The same plant as 181A above but
floral details differently arranged, the colours duller, perhaps be-
cause the paper is yellower and dirtier.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 181[A].
PUBLICATION. See 181[A].

182. CRYPTOSTYLIS OVATA R. Br., Prodr.: 317 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘182. C[ryptostylis] ovata Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Cryptostylis] ‘ovata Br. 182’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Cryptostylis] ‘ovata Br. 182’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Cryptostylis ovata.
Brown prodr 317’ [pencil on mount] ‘182’.

DRAWING. 499 x 327mm. Whole plant with green flowers streaked
with red, flower bud near foot. Below enlargements (left) flower
from behind, (centre) floral parts including pollinia, (right) flower
from front.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

ma

(riftocto ler boagijeh

181[B] Cryptostylis subulata

182 Cryptostylis ovata

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 175

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 317 ‘M’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5557)
gathered in December 1801 or January 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65.
59/293) makes no mention of Bauer’s drawings or a locality but is
dated ‘Dec’ 22 1801’. The Kew (Lindley Herbarium) colour-coded
drawing confirms the locality “K G III (758)’. Reichenbach (1871:
15) agrees and adds ‘Ferd. Bauer! in Herb. Caes. Vind.’

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

183. CRYPTOSTYLIS ERECTA R. Br., Prodr: 317 (1810),

Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘183. C[ryptostylis] erecta Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. [Cryptostylis] ‘erecta Br. 183’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Cryptostylis erecta Br. 183’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Cryptostylis erecta.
Brown Prodr. 317° [pencil on mount] “183” [reverse] ‘183’.

DRAWING. 497 x 323 mm. Whole plant (centre) with streaked
green-red flowers. To left (below) floral enlargement from front,
(centre) leaf from below and (right) enlargement of lateral view of
flower, enlarged details of column below.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 317 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5555) col-
lected in Port Jackson. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/297) merely confirms
that a specimen was collected there.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

183. Cryptostylis erecta

184 [Adm. 26]. PRASOPHYLLUM STRIATUM R.Br, Prodr:
318 (1810), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

‘184. Prasophyllum striatum Br.’
‘Prasophyllum striatum Br. 184’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Prasophyllum] ‘striatum Br. 184’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘26’ [label on mount]
“Prasophylum [sic] striatum. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.318’ [pencil
on mount] ‘184’ [reverse] ‘184’.

DRAWING. 526 x 355 mm. Whole plant (top) with white flowers
streaked with purple and green. Below (left) lateral view of enlarged
flower and (right) frontal view with released pollinia, (bottom)
enlarged floral structure including section of ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 318 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5548) col-
lected at Sydney. Brown’s slip (B.65. 63/227) confirms that a
gathering was made “.. . prope Sydney’ but is undated, though the
slip is annotated *. . . Ic Bauer No 1275’. Bauer’s List (B.97) gives
1275 as ‘Ophryoides’. The Kew (Lindley Herbarium) drawing
confirms the locality “Port Jackson (756)’. Reichenbach (1871: 18)
states ‘Paludes prope Sydney Apr. Maj. Jun. 1802 R.Br.! .. . Ferd.
Bauer in Herb. Mus. Vindob.)’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

185. GENOPLESIUM BAUERI R. Br., Prodr: 319 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIsT. ‘185. P[rasophyllum] rufrum Br.’

184 Prasophyllum striatum

176

—aenese

>
= w

185 Genoplesium baueri

NUMERIC LIST. [Prasophyllum] ‘rufrum Br. 185’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Prasophyllum rufrum Br. 185’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Genoplesium
Baueri. Brown Prodr. 319’ [in pencil on mount] ‘Prasophyllum
rufrum Br. Ex Benth.’ [and] ‘185’. °185’.

DRAWING. 498 x 325 mm. Whole plant (top) with green-red
flowers. Centre (below) floral enlargements and bottom, floral
dissections and details of floral parts and bract. The drawing is the
holotype of the species, being the only material cited by Brown in
his description (see below).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 319 ‘J’). Original drawing at Vienna on loan to
Australia 1998 is annotated ‘Farm Cove 29 August 1804 (812) No
1276’. Number 1276 in Bauer’s List (B.97) is ‘Nov. genus Orchidear’.
There is a tracing of the original drawing in the Lindley Herbarium
at Kew but it bears no annotations and is not colour-coded. The
sheet, however, bears the annotation “Traced by Reich.f. from F.
Bauer’s drawing’.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 62).

186[A]._ CORYBAS UNGUICULATUS (R. Br.) Rchb.f., Beitr;
syst. Pflanzenk.: 43 (1871), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘186. C[orysanthes] unguiculata Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Corysanthes unguiculata Br. 186’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Corysanthes] ‘unguiculata Br. 186’.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

186[A] Corybas unguiculatus

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘“Corysanthes
unguiculata. Brown prodr: 328’ [in pencil on mount] ‘Endlicher
Iconographia t.18’ [and] ‘186A’ [reverse] ‘186A’.

DRAWING. 498 x 327 mm. Three whole plants (top) with red and
white flowers, (below) leaf from below, (middle) enlargements of
flowers from different angles and (below) of floral parts including
cross-section of ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 328 ‘J’). According to the original label on Bennett
5518 (Corysanthes unguiculata), material was collected at Port
Jackson by Bauer, July 1804. Reichenbach (1871: 43) agrees and
adds “Ferd. Bauer unam sincerum specimen vidi in Herb. R.Br....
(Et in Herb. Caes Vindob.: ... prope Sidney [sic]... inv. Ferd.
Bauer’. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/97) indicates that ‘Corysanthes
unguiculata’ is *...Ic Bauer N 1307’ and was gathered at
“Wallamoulla [= Woollomooloo] July 1804’ which makes Bauer the
collector, confirmed by ‘D[ominus]. Bauer’ in the Prodromus. MS
B.97 has 1307 as “Corusanthes’ [sic].

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 63). See Appendix D(iii): t.

18.

186 [B; Adm. 36]. CORYBAS UNGUICULATUS (R. Br.)

Rchb.f., Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 186A]
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Corysanthes unguiculata Br. 186 Dup in IX’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 186A]

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER ea

e@é¢2 ¢ ov--f Ge ®

a, ?@ BI?

186[B] Corybas unguiculatus 187[A] Corybas fimbriatus

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘36’ [label on mount]
‘Corysanthes unguiculata. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.328.’ [in pen-
cil] ‘Endlicher Iconographia t.18’ [and] ‘186b’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. The same material as in 186A but

arranged differently, and with more detailed floral parts, including
life-size at bottom. The colours are duller and the paper more grey %° @e
than in 186A.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 186[A].
PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: 64) and Rice (1999: 199). See

e 3
Appendix D(iii): t. 18. ? @ ~” og .

187 [A; Adm. 35]. CORYBAS FIMBRIATUS (R. Br.) Rchb.f.,
Beitr. syst. Pflanzenk.: 42 (1871), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘187. C[orysanthes] fimbriata Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Corysanthes] ‘fimbriata Br.’
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Corysanthes] ‘fimbriata Br. 186’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘35’ [label Vr)
on mount] “Corysanthes fimbriata. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.328.’
[and in pencil] ‘Original of tab 10(B) Flinders voyage’ [pencil] ‘35’
[and] 187A’.
DRAWING. 524 x 357 mm. Eight plants (top) with increasing
| flower development from left to right. Centre are enlargements of
the red-purple flower from different angles and (bottom) detail of
‘| floral parts including the ovary.

| PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
ydney reg
_ (Brown, 18105: 328 ‘J’). Brown in Flinders (1814, 2: 610) notes ‘In 187[B] Corybas fimbriatus

178

shady places, especially under rocks and large stones, near Sydney,
and in other parts...’ The corresponding slip (B.65. 59/103) is
annotated ‘...Ic Bauer N 1305’. Bauer’s List (B.97) has 1305 as
‘Corusanthes’ [sic]. Herbarium material (Bennett 5520) is from Syd-
ney. Reichenbach (1871: 43) gives ‘N. Brush June 1804 Sidney [sic]
1804R.Br. ...in Herb. Rchb.f. . . . Ferd. Bauer’. See also 188 below.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished See Appendix B.10
(bottom).

187 [B]. CORYBAS FIMBRIATUS (R. Br.) Rchb.f., Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 187A]

[Corysanthes] ‘fimbriata Br. Dup in IX 187’.

[As 187A]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Corysanthes
fimbriata. Brown prodr: 320’ [pencil on mount] *187B’.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 496 x 325 mm. Like 187A but arranged differently, the
developing plant in flower and the floral details fewer. The paper is
dirtier and yellower. We consider this drawing was possibly com-
pleted in New South Wales; see Introduction.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 187[A].
PUBLICATION. See 187[A].
188[A]._ CORYBAS ACONITIFLORUS Salisb., Parad. lond.:

t. 83 (1807), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘188. C[orysanthes] bicalcarata Br.’

188[A] Corybas aconitiflorus

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Corysanthes bicalcarata Br.’

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Corysanthes bicalcarata Br. 188’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Corysanthes
bicalcarata. Brown prodr: 328’ [pencil on mount] ‘188A’.

DRAWING. 495 x 323 mm. Three views of one flowering plant
(top) flanked by top and bottom views of a sterile one. Centre
(below) are four enlargements of the flower from different angles
and below enlarged details of floral parts including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 328 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5519) was
gathered from ‘Farm Cove’ [the site of today’s Royal Botanic
Gardens], Port Jackson, in 1804. The corresponding slip (B.65. 59/
107) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer 1305’. Material was also collected by
Bauer at ‘Jerusalem Rocks May 16 1804’; Reichenbach (1871: 43-
44) has ‘Tarre [= Farm] Cove Ferd. Bauer 1804 North Rocks [=
Jerusalem Rocks, Vallance et al., in press: chap. 9] .. . Ferd. Bauer
in Herb. Caes. Vindob.!’ Bauer’s List (B.97) has 1305 as
‘Corusanthes’ [sic]. See also 187.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

188 [B. Adm. 37]. CORYBAS ACONITIFLORUS Salisb.,
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 188A]

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Corysanthes bicalcarata Br. Dup in IX 188’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 188A]

188[B] Corybas aconitiflorus

=~

_ DRAWING.

|
|

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] *37’ [label on mount]
‘Corysanthes bicalcarata. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.328.’ [pencil]
‘37° [and] ‘188B’.

523 x 355 mm. The same subject as 188A but arranged
differently and at top the sterile plant not drawn from above and only
three enlarged flowers below; the floral details at bottom also differ
and the paper is somewhat dirty and slightly foxed.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 188[A].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

189 [Adm. 33]. PTEROSTYLIS NUTANS R. Br., Prodr.: 327
(1810), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIsT. ‘189. Pterostylis nutans Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Pterostylis nutans Br. 189’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Pterostylis] ‘nutans Br. 189’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘33’ [label
on mount] ‘Pterostylis nutans. Brown. Prodr. nov. holl. p.327’
[pencil] *33’ [and] “189”.

DRAWING. 526x355 mm. Whole plant (centre) with single green-
red flower flanked by other views of flower. Below (left) floral
details including enlargements and (right) more, including cross-
section of ovary.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 328 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5526) was
gathered at Port Jackson in October 1803. The corresponding Brown

AP AD | : @

v

on

189 Prerostylis nutans

179

slip (B.65. 59/138), which is annotated ‘Ic Bauer 1313’, shows that
a plant was collected by Bauer at ‘Whites Farm’ [near the Parramatta
Road in Petersham, New South Wales (Vallance et al., in press:
chap. 22)] on 6 July 1804. Reichenbach (1871: 37) agrees and adds
“(Nov. Holl. Ferd. Bauer Caes Vindob.)’. Bauer’s List (B.97) has
1313 as “Genus prope Arethusam’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

190 [Adm. 34]. PTEROSTYLIS GIBBOSA R. Br., Prodr.: 328
(1810), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘190. P[terostylis] gibbosa Br.’

[Pterostylis] ‘gibbosa Br. 190’.

‘Pterostylis gibbosa Br. 190’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] *34’ [label on mount]
‘Pterostylis gibbosa. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.328.’ [pencil] ‘34’,
‘90’ [pencil] “= Pterostylis rufa Br. (Benth.)’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Whole plant (centre) with (left) floral
enlargement and (right) enlargements of floral parts.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 328 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5534) came
from the roadside in the Parramatta-Green Hills area September
1803. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/161) indicates that a specimen was
collected ‘In pratis inter Parramatta & Hawkesbury’ in 1803 and is
annotated ‘Ic Bauer 1320’. Bauer’s List (B.97) has 1320 as ‘Genus
prope Arethusam’. Reichenbach (1871: 42) agrees with the locality.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

190 Pterostylis gibbosa

180

191[A]. CALEANA MAJOR R. Br., Prodr.: 329 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. “191. Caleana major Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Caleana major Br.’

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Caleana major Br. 191’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [Manuscript label] “Caleana major.
Brown prodr: 329’ [in pencil on mount] ‘Endlicher Iconographia
t.8’ [and] ‘191A’.

DRAWING. 495 x 322 mm. Two whole plants with crimson-brown
flowers. Enlargements of flowers from different angles and floral
details are left, centre and right.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown,1810b: 329 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5537) gathered in the
Sydney-Port Jackson area, September 1803 (and from Tasmania
which Reichenbach (1871: 44) gives as River Derwent). Brown’s
slip (B.65. 59/83) is annotated *. . . Ic Bauer No 1329’ and shows
that material was collected at ‘Bennlongs Point [site of the present-
day Opera House] Sept’ 16 1803’. Bauer’s List (B.97) refers to 1329
as ‘Nov: genus Orchidear abello cavo’. The Kew colour-coded
‘copy’ of the original drawing is annotated ‘Sydney (776)’.
Reichenbach (1871: 44) agrees and adds “Ferd. Bauer in Herb.
Vindob.’ See also 193.

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 13) and Webb (1995: frontis.).
See Appendix D(iii): t. 8.

191[A] Caleana major

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE
191 [B; Adm. 38]. CALEANA MAJOR R. Br., Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 191A]
NUMERIC LIST. “Caleana major Br. Dup in IX 191’.
[As 191A]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “38”. [label
on mount] ‘Caleana major Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.329.’ [pencil
“191B’ [and] ‘D’ [reverse] ‘169’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 524 x 353 mm. Two plants, with enlarged flower
middle and floral parts including pollinia below. Similar but differ-
ently arranged from 191A and coloured in different tones on dirtier

paper.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 191[A].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished, but see 191[A].

192[A]. ACIANTHUS CAUDATUS R. Br., Prodr.: 321 (1810),

Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘Acianthus caudatus Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. “Acianthus caudatus Br.’
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Acianthus caudatus Br. 192’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Acianthus
caudatus. Brown prodr: 321’ [pencil on mount] ‘192A’ [and] *47’
[reverse] ‘169’.

DRAWING. 496 x 324 mm. Five plants with red flowers, three

tl

191[B] Caleana major

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 181

192[A] Acianthus caudatus

enlarged. Enlarged flowers (left and right). Below are enlarged
floral dissections and underside of leaf.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales.
The herbarium specimen is without a Bennett number but has the
original label of Brown’s ‘Arethusa aristata’ (= Acianthus caudatus
| of Brown, 1810b: 321 ‘J’) and was collected by ‘D[ominus] Bauer’,
as recorded in the Prodromus, at ‘Sydney — Parramatta 1804’.
Reichenbach (1871: 26) agrees, *... Sydney and Parammatta 1804
Ferd. Bauer . . .Ferd. Bauer in Herb. Caes. Vindob.)’. Brown’s slip
for ‘Arethusoides caudata’ refers to ‘Ic Bauer 1326’ (= ‘Genus prope
Arethusam’ in B.97) and to material collected at ‘Wallamoulla’ [=
Woollomooloo] on 4 January 1804 by ‘Mr Bauer’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

192 [B; Adm. 28]. ACIANTHUS CAUDATUS R. Br., Orchidaceae.
| BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 192A]
| | NUMERIC LIST. ‘Acianthus caudatus Br. Dup in IX 192’.
[As 192A]

‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘28’ [label
on mount] ‘Acianthus caudatus. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.321’.

| ALPHABETIC LIST.
[pencil] ‘28’ [pencil] ‘192B’ [reverse] ‘169’.
|

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Three plants (as 192A) but differing in
detail and with underside of leaves drawn next to them, enlarged
flowers middle with floral details below. The paper is dirtier than
192A and is somewhat spotted.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 192[A].
PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

192[B] Acianthus caudatus

193. ACIANTHUS FORNICATUS R. Br., Prodr: 321 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘193. A[cianthus] fornicatus Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘[Acianthus] fornicatus Br. 193’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Acianthus] ‘fornicatus Br. 193’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Acianthus
fornicatus. Brown prodr: 321’ [pencil on mount] ‘Endlicher
Iconographia t.16’ [and] ‘193’ [reverse] ‘169’.

DRAWING. 496 x 324mm. Whole plant (centre top) with pink stem
and green-red flowers flanked by enlargements of flowers. Below
(centre) floral details including pollinia and (bottom) the base of the
plant with lower surface of the leaf.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 321 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5599) from
Port Jackson May 1802. The germane Brown slip (B. 65. 59/271)
has 11 May and is annotated “Ic Bauer 1327 [sic]’. The colour-coded
Kew copy of the original drawing is annotated “N 1329 Port Jackson
Sydney (1448)’. MS B.97 has 1329 as “Nov: Genus Orchidear:
labello cavo —’. See also 191[A].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

Dai): t. 16.

194. ACIANTHUS EXSERTUS R. Br., Prodr: 321 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘194. A[cianthus] exsertus Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. [Acianthus] ‘exsertus Br. 194’.

182

193 Acianthus fornicatus

194 Acianthus exsertus

ra

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Acianthus] “exsertus Br. 194’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Acianthus exsertus.
Brown Prodr. 321’ [and] ‘194’ [reverse] ‘169’.

DRAWING. 495 x 323 mm. Whole plant (centre top) with one
enlarged pinkish stem and red-green flowers. Fruits and enlarged
flower to left and right. Centre details of flower including pollinia
and bottom (left) interior of flower, base of plant with underside of
leaf (centre) and enlarged seeds and fruit.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 321 ‘J’). Herbarium material (BM as ‘Arethusinum’
in MS, but unnumbered by Bennett) gathered by Bauer at Port
Jackson July 1804. No Kew material traced (April 1999).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

195[A]. ERIOCHILUS CUCULLATUS (Labill.) Rchb.f., Beitr.
syst. Pflanzenk.: 27 (1871), Orchidaceae, sensu lato.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘195. Eriochilus autumnalis Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Eriochilus autumnalis Br.’

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Eriochilus autumnalis Br. 195’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Eriochilus
autumnalis. Brown prodr: 323’ [in pencil on mount] ‘Endlicher
Iconographia t.6’ [and] ‘195A’.

DRAWING. 497 x 325 mm. Two whole plants (centre top) with
white-green flowers tipped with red. Left and right (below) are floral
enlargements and (bottom) floral dissection and leaf details.

195[A] Eriochilus cucullatus

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 183

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Port Phillip, Victoria. Dried mater-
ial (Bennett 5602) collected in April 1802. The Kew copy of an
original drawing is colour-coded and annotated ‘South Coast’ p.
Bay XVI N: IVA (751)’ [= Port Phillip]: the Vienna original bears
the same information (Erika Pignatti, pers. comm.). In it the plant
has hairless leaves, the finished one hairy. Brown’s slips (B.65. 59/
257, 263), refers to Bauer’s drawing IV made 27 April 1802 at Bay
XVI, a plant Brown called ‘Arethusa unguiculatum’ in MS. In
Tasmania (6 January 1804, slip B.65. 59/259) he collected ‘Caladenia
cucullata/Arethusa unguiculata’ and connects it with Bauer’s draw-
ing (‘Ic Bauer IV’). Brown’s pencil written slip B.65. 59/261 refers
to another drawing, ‘Ic Bauer 1286’ of material collected ‘In ericetis
pratisque humidiusculis prope Sydney versus Parramatta Mar: Apr:
1805’ (‘Arethusoides’ of B.97, although the number appears twice
in this MS). Specimens (Bennett 4602 [sic = 5602, bis] and 5602)
were collected between Sydney and Parramatta, March—April 1805:
Brown treated all these populations as forms of his Eriochilus
autumnalis, an illegitimate name including an earlier Labillardiere
synonym. Brown’s slip B.65. 59/261 calls the Sydney plant “Arethusa
unguiculatum var. discolor’ in MS but he did not make a formal
description in his published work. The broad view of E. cucullatus
is taken in Flora of South Australia (1986, 4: 2091), but ‘E.
autumnalis’ is kept distinct in Flora of New South Wales (4: 210,
1993). If it is to be segregated at specific level it needs a new name.
Bauer’s drawing, however, would appear to follow Brown’s concept
in that he may well have elaborated his Victorian drawing with
elements from Sydney plants (see Introduction).

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 22); see also Appendix
D(iii): t. 6.

‘195[B] Eriochilus cucullatus
|

195 [B; Adm. 30]. ERIOCHILUS CUCULLATUS (Labill.)
Rchb.f., Orchidaceae, sensu lato.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. [As 195A]
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Eriochilus autumnalis Br. Dup in IX 195’.
[As 195A]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label on mount] ‘Eriochilus
autumnalis Brown. Prodr. nov. holl. p.323.’ [pencil] ‘195B’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 526 x 356 mm. Two whole plants (top) with white
flowers. Below are floral enlargements and (bottom) dissections to
display floral details. There are no leaves in this drawing. The paper
is dirtier and greyer than 195[A].

See 195[A].
Apparently hitherto unpublished, but see 195[A].

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN.
PUBLICATION.
196. LYPERANTHUS NIGRICANS R. Br., Prodr:: 325 (1810),
Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
NUMERIC LIST.

‘106. Lyperanthus nigricans Br.’
‘Lyperanthus nigricans Br. 196’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Lyperanthus nigricans Br. 196’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Lyperanthus
nigricans, Brown prodr: 325’ [in pencil on mount] ‘Endlicher
Iconographia t.7’ [and below] ‘196’.

DRAWING. 496 x 326 mm. (Top) whole plant with white flowers
streaked with red (left and right) floral details. Below (left and right)
enlarged floral details.

196 Lyperanthus nigricans

184

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Probably Sydney region, New South
Wales (Brown, 1810b: 325 ‘J’ and ‘M’). Material (Bennett 5600)
was gathered from South Head, Port Jackson, 1803 or 1805. No
south coast herbarium material has been traced.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(i): t. 7.

197. CYRTOSTYLIS RENIFORMIS R. Br., Prodr.: 322 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘197. Cyrtostylis reniformis Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Cyrtostylis reniformis Br. 197’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Cyrtostylis reniformis Br. 197’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Cyrtostylis
reniformis. Brown prodr: 322’ [pencil on mount] “197”.

DRAWING. 498 x 325 mm. (Centre) whole plant with crimson and
green flowers. To left and right enlargements of flowers, underside
of leaf and (below) enlargements of floral dissections

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 322 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5597) gathered at Port
Jackson in May or June 1802. The Kew copy of the original drawing
is colour-coded and annotated ‘Port Jackson N:1328 (1447)’.
Reichenbach (1871: 27) agrees and adds “. . . Ferd. Bauer in Herb.
Vindob.)’. Bauer’s List (B.97) has 1328 as “Genus prope Arethusam’ .

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

197 Cyrtostylis reniformis

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

198. LYPERANTHUS SUAVEOLENS R. Br., Prodr.: 325 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘198. Caladenia suaveolens Reich.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Caladenia suaveolens Reich. 198’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Caladenia suaveolens Reich. 198’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘“Lyperanthus —
suaveolens. Brown prodr: 325’ [in pencil on mount] “Caladenia
suaveolens, Reich.’ [and] “198 Ferdinand Bauer’.

DRAWING. 497 x 325 mm. Two plants with red flowers. Between
them and on both sides enlargements and dissections of flowers

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b:325 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett5601) collected
at ‘Port Jackson 1803-5’. Brown’s slip (B.65. 59/188) has ‘Ic Bauer _
No IX’ and ‘In sylvis solo arenoso prope Sydney Augt 28-30 1803’.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 55).

199 [Adm. 31]. CALADENIA TESTACEA R. Br., Prodr.: 324

(1810), Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
[Caladenia] “testacea Br. 199’.

“199. C[aladenia] testacea Br.’
NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Caladenia] ‘testacea Br. 199’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label on mount]
‘Caladenia testacea. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.324’ [in pencil below]
ISS”.

198 Lyperanthus suaveolens

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 185

199 Caladenia testacea

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Whole plant (centre top) with yellow-
green flowers. Left and right (below) floral enlargements and
(bottom) floral dissections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 324 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5585) gathered in the
Sydney-Parramatta area, October 1803. However, Brown’s slip
(B.65. 59/229) for ‘Caladenia testacea’ is marked ‘Ic Bauer No
1289’ and shows that the illustrated material was gathered *. . . prope
Sydney Augt 31 1803’. Reichenbach (1871: 31) has ‘October’, but
we consider August 31 more reliable. Bauer’s List (B.97) has 1289
as ‘Arethusa’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

200 [A; Adm. 32]. GLOSSODIA MAJOR R. Br., Prodr.: 326
(1810), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘200. Glossodia major Br.’

“Glossodia major Br. 200’.

*‘Glossodia major Br. 200’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label on mount]
‘Glossodia major. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.326’ [in pencil]
‘Endlicher Iconographia t.41’ [and below] ‘200A’.

| DRAWING. 526 x 357 mm. Two whole plants each with single basal
| leaf and blue flowers, white abaxially. At bottom floral dissections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 326 ‘J’), Reichbenbach (1871: 34) agrees. Material
(Bennett 5603) collected at Port Jackson. The Brown slip (B.65. 59/
246) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No 1294’ showing that the illustrated

> A @
Tae b
>,

200[A]

Glossodia major

.
|

200[B] Glossodia major

186

material was gathered at “Port Jackson July 21: ... 1802’. Bauer’s
List (B.97) has 1294 as “Genus prox Arethusa’ (see also 201).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(iii): t. 41.

200[B]. GLOSSODIA MAJOR R. Br., Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 200A]

“Glossodia major Br. 200 Dup in IX’.

[As 200A]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Glossodia major
Br: prod: 326’ [pencil on mount] *200B’.

DRAWING. 498 x 325 mm. Same as 200A, except that the two
whole plants (above) have their leaves facing away from one other.
The floral details (bottom) are composed of fewer elements. The
paper is duller/dirtier than in 200[A].

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. As 200[A].

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

201. GLOSSODIA MINORR. Br. Prodr.:326(1810), Orchidaceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘201. G. minor Br.’

[Glossodia] ‘minor Br. 201’.

[Glossodia] ‘minor Br. 201’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Glossodia minor.
Br: pr 326’ [in pencil below] ‘201’.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

201 Glossodia minor

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

DRAWING. 497 x 325 mm. Plant (top) with purple flowers, flower
section and internal structure of tubers. (Below) floral dissections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 18106: 326 ‘J’), Reichenbach (1871: 34) agrees. Dried
material (Bennett 5604) gathered from Port Jackson. Brown’s slip
(B.65. 59/250) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer 1294’ and ‘Incampis graminosis
prope Sydney [in grassy fields near Sydney] Aug' 11 1803’. Bauer’s
List (B.97) has 1294 as ‘Genus prox Arethusa’ (see also 200A, above).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

202 [A. Adm. 29]. CHILOGLOTTIS REFLEXA (Labill.) Druce,
Bot. Exch. Club Brit. Isles Rep. 1916: 614 (1917), Orchidaceae,
sensu lato.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘202. Chiloglottis diphylla Br.’
‘Chiloglottis diphylla Br.’
‘Chiloglottis diphylla Br. 202’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [and in pencil] “29”
[label on mount] ‘Chiloglottis diphylla. Brown. prod. nov. holl.
p.323.’ [in pencil] ‘29 Original of Bauer Illustr. Fl. N. Holl. t.8’ [and]
‘202A’.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Two whole plants (top) with crimson
and green flowers, flanking a third flower. Below enlargements of
the flowers and fruit.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 323 ‘J’). Herbarium material of ‘Arethusum

202[A] Chiloglottis reflexa

i

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

bifolium’ (Bennett 5598) was gathered, according to the original
label, *. . . inter Sydney & Parramatta Mar. 1805’ at Old Toongabbee
(= Toongabbie), near Sydney. See Vallance et al. (in press: chap. 26)
entry for 16 March 1805.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished, but see Appendix
A.8.

202[B]. CHILOGLOTTIS REFLEXA (Labill.) Druce, Orchid-
aceae, sensu lato.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 202A]
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Chiloglottis diphylla Br. Dup in IX 202’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 202A]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Chiloglottis
diphylla. Brown prodr: 323’ [pencil on mount] “Dup’[,] ‘202/B’.

DRAWING. 497 x 326 mm. The same plant as 202A but arranged
differently. Three whole plants (centre top) the central one in fruit.
Below details of flowers, fruit and seeds. Paper duller than 202A.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 202A.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished, but see Appendix
A.8.

203[A]. CALOCHILUS CAMPESTRIS R. Br., Prodr: 320
(1810), Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. *203. Calochilus campestris Br.’

202[B] Chiloglottis reflexa

203[A]

203[B]

Calochilus campestris

Calochilus campestris

187

188
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Calochilus campestris Br.’
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Calochilus campestris Br. 203’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] “Calochilus
campestris Brown Prodr. 320.’ [in pencil on mount] ‘203A’.

DRAWING. 496 x 325 mm. Whole plant (centre) in two halves, the
right inflorescence of green-yellow flowers with red-purple lips. To
left and right enlargements of flowers and below floral dissections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Queensland (Brown, 1810b: 320
‘J’ and ‘T’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5579) collected at “Port
Jackson 1803—S’ (Reichenbach, 1871: 21 adds ‘Sept.Oct. 1804 Port
Jackson’) and Shoalwater Bay [August and September 1802,
Reichenbach agrees]. The Kew copy of the original drawing is
annotated “Shoal Water Bay [and] No1285 (1449)’. Entry 1285 in
MS B.97 is ‘N. Genus Orchidear’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

203 [B; Adm. 27]. CALOCHILUS CAMPESTRIS R. Br., Orch-
idaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 203A]
NUMERIC LIST. “Calochilus campestris Br. 203 Dup in IX’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 203A]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label on mount]
‘Calochilus campestris. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.320’ [pencil]
203Be

DRAWING. 525 x 358 mm. As 203A but with inflorescence (left)
and the rest of plant right. To left and right floral details floral
dissections below. Paper dirtier and more spotted than 203A.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 203A.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

204. CALOCHILUS PALUDOSUS R. Br., Prodr.: 320 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘204. C[alochilus] paludosus Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Calochilus paludosus Br. 204’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Calochilus] “paludosus Br. 204’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Calochilus
paludosa. Brown prodr: 320’ [in pencil in mount] ‘Endlicher
Iconographia t.14’ [and] ‘204’.

DRAWING. 497 x 325 mm. Whole plant (centre) with green flow-
ers with purple-red lip. To left and right enlargements of the flowers
and (below) dissections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region and elsewhere in
New South Wales (Brown, 18105: 320 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5580)
collected between Sydney and Botany Bay in 1803-1805, and also
from the Hunter River area 1804 (Reichenbach, 1871: 22, agrees).

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 59). See Appendix D(iii): t. 14.

205[A]. GASTRODIA SESAMOIDES R. Br., Prodr.: 330 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘205. Gastrodia sesamoides Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Gastrodia sesamoides Br.’

204 Calochilus paludosus

205[A] Gastrodia sesamoides

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 189

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Gastrodia sesamoides Br. 205’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [manuscript label] ‘Gastrodia
sesamoides. Brown prodr: 330’ [in pencil on mount] “Endlicher
Iconographia t.5’ [and] ‘205A’.

DRAWING. 498 x 324mm. Whole plant (centre) with white-yellow
flowers. Floral details including pollinia and dissections shown to
left and right.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Castle Hill area, Sydney, New
South Wales (Brown 1810b: 330 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett
5517) gathered at ‘Boxley’s Lagoon’ between Sydney and Botany
Bay 16 October 1803 (Vallance ef al., in press: chap. 19). Brown’s
slip (B.65. 63/184) indicates that another gathering was made
between Parramatta and Castle Hill 4 October 1803 (Vallance et
al., in press). The colour-coded Kew drawing is annotated “Castle
Hill No 1338 (771)’. Number 1338 in MS B.97 is ‘Nov. Genus
Orchidear’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

Dit) 5.

205 [B; Adm. 39]. GASTRODIA SESAMOIDES R. Br.,
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

[As 205A]

‘Gastrodia sesamoides Br. 205 Dup in IX’.

[As 205A]

‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘39’ [label

ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.

205[B] Gastrodia sesamoides

on mount] ‘Gastrodia sesamoides. Brown. Prodr. nov. holl. p.330’
[pencil below] ‘205B’.

DRAWING. 525 x 354 mm. The same plant as in 205A, but the
floral details to left and right differ. Moreover, the colouring is
fainter and the paper dirtier and foxed. Possibly completed in New
South Wales, see Introduction.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

PUBLICATION. See 205[A].

206. HABENARIA ELONGATA R. Br., Prodr.: 313 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘206. Habenaria elongata Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘“Habenaria elongata Br. 206’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Habenaria elongata Br. 206’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label] “Habenaria elongata. Brown
P.F.N.H. 313 from Pobassoos Island on the north coast of Terra
Australis Feb: 18. 1803. Ferd. Bauer.’ [on mount in pencil] ‘206’.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Whole plant with greenish white
flowers. Right enlarged whole flower. Left frontal and lateral views
of whole flowers, (below) floral dissections including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 313 ‘T’).
Herbarium material (Bennett 5540) gathered at ‘Arnheim S Bay’ [=
Caledon Bay], Cottons and Pobassoos Islands, English Company
Islands, Northern Territory. Brown’s slip (B.65 59/355) confirms

206 Habenaria elongata

190

that a gathering was made at “Arnheim Bay Point U1 Feb” 6 1803’ [=
Mount Caledon]. Reichenbach (1871: 7) agrees.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

207. HABENARIA OCHROLEUCA R. Br., Prodr.: 313 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LisT. ‘207. H[abenaria] ochroleuca Br.’

[Habenaria] ‘ochroleuca Br. 207’.

[Habenaria] ‘ochroleuca Br. 207’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label] ‘Habenaria ochroleuca. Brown
P.E.N.H. 313. from Pobasoos Island on the north coast of Terra
Australis. Feb. 18. 1803. Ferd. Bauer’.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Flowering stem with white flowers.
Left and right enlargements of whole flowers, (below) floral dissec-
tions including pollinia.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 313 “T’).
Herbarium material (Bennett 5539) was gathered on 18 February
1803 at Pobassoos Island and Cottons Island, English Company
Islands, Northern Territory. Reichenbach (1871: 6-7) has “North
Coast Febr. 18 1803 by R.B.’

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

208 [Adm. 17]. HAEMODORUM PLANIFOLIUM R. Br.,
Prodr.; 300 (1810), Haemodoraceae**

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. *208. Haemodorum planifolium Br.’

207 Habenaria ochroleuca

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

208 Haemodorum planifolium

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Haemodorum planifolium Br. 208’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Haemodorum planifolium Br. 208’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] “17” [label
on mount] ‘Haemodorum planifolium. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.
300’ [pencil] *208’.

DRAWING. 525 x 358 mm. Whole plant with (left) lower parts of
stem, (left centre) middle inflorescence axis and (centre) inflores-
cence apex with deep red flowers. Right floral details and (below
right) details of fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 18105: 300 ‘J’). From the original plant labels it is evident
that herbarium material (Bennett 5619) was collected in the Sydney-
South Head area in October 1803 and ‘Kingstown’ [= Newcastle] in
November 1804. Brown’s slip (B.65. 64/208) shows that material
was gathered from the Sydney area 4 November 1803, and is
annotated ‘Ic Bauer No71 . . .’ This corresponds to ‘Haemodorum’
on Bauer’s List (B.97), the epithet ‘planifolium’ being added later.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

209 [Adm. 18]. CONOSTYLIS ACULEATA R. Br., Prodr:: 300
(1810), Haemodoraceae**

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

‘209. Conostylis aculeata Br.’
‘Conostylis aculeata Br. 209’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Conostylis aculeata Br. 209’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘18’ [label
on mount] ‘Conostylis aculeata. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p. 300.”
[pencil] ‘209’.

| 209 Conostylis aculeata

| DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Whole plant (centre) with (right)
| dehiscent fruit. Below floral details.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
| tralia (Brown, 1810b: 300 ‘M’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5625)
gathered from Bald Head December 1801. Brown’s slip (B.65. 64/
| 222) confirms the King George Sound provenance (9 December
| 1801) and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No550 . . .”. In Bauer’s List (B.97)

/210 [Adm. 19]. PATERSONIA SERICEA R. Br. in Sims, Bot.
Mag. 26: t. 1041 (1807), Iridaceae**

| BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

‘210. Patersonia sericea Br.’

| NUMERIC LIST. ‘Patersonia sericea Br. 210’.

i
‘Patersonia sericea Br. 210’.

|

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘19’ [label
| on mount] ‘Patersonia sericea. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.303’ [pen-
cil] ‘210’.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Above ground portion of whole plant
bearing purple flowers with yellow stamens. Right whole flower,
half flower, flower with corolla removed, gynoecium and style. Left
flower buds and (below) fruits with seeds.

_ PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. New South Wales or Queensland
h (Brown, 1810b: 303 ‘J’ & ‘T’). Material (Bennett 5607) gathered at

(a) Port Jackson and (b) Port Clinton. Brown’s slip (B.65. 64/13) for
| the Queensland material makes no mention of Bauer, but that for the

i
|
(

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 191

210 Patersonia sericea

Sydney material (B.65. 64/20) of ‘Patersonia media’ bears a pencil
annotation in Brown’s hand ‘Ic Bauer’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. The illustration
in Curtis's Bot. Mag. (26: t. 1041, 1807) is of English-grown
material and is not by Bauer.

211 [Adm. 14]. EUSTREPHUS LATIFOLIUS R. Br. in Sims,
Bot. Mag. 31: t.1245 (1810), Laxmanniaceae*’.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

NUMERIC LIST.

‘211. Eustrephus latifolius Br.’
‘Eustrephus latifolius Br. 211’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Eustrephus latifolius Br. 211’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘14’ [label on mount]
‘Eustrephus latifolius Brown. prod. noy. holl. p.281.’ [pencil]
‘Endlicher Iconographia t.4’ [and] ‘211’.

DRAWING. 525 x 357 mm. Flowering shoot (top) with pink to
white flowers, and (centre) fruiting shoot with green and yellow
fruits. Below left enlargements of whole flowers and bottom details
of androecium and gynoecium with (right) details of fruits and black
seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Queensland and New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 281 “T’ and ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5663)
collected at both Port Clinton and Port Jackson (according to
Brown’s slip (B.65. 66/14) collected 13 June 1802, ‘Ic Bauer N
Si),

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 24). See also Appendix D(iit): t 4.
The illustration in Curtis’s Bot. Mag. (31: t. 1245, 1810) is of
English-grown material and is not by Bauer.

192 D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

fe°'» 0G 2 Wee
211 = Eustrephus latifolius 212 = Thysanotus volubilis

212 [Adm. 15]. THYSANOTUS VOLUBILIS R. Br., Prodr.: 284
(1810), Laxmanniaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘212. Thysanotus volubilis Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. “Thysanotus volubilis Br. 212’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Thysanotus volubilis Br. 212’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [in pencil] ‘15’ [label on mount]
‘Thysanotus volubilis. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.284.’ [in pencil] “= ;
T. Patersoni Br.’ [and] ‘212’.

DRAWING. 525x355 mm. Shoot (centre) with purple flowers. Left
(below) floral enlargements and details and (right below) fruits with
black seeds, bracts and nodes. As this drawing appears to be the only
authentic Investigator material to survive, Bauer’s specimen, the
only material cited by Brown, having been destroyed, the drawing
would make an appropriate lectotype.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. South coast, otherwise unknown
provenance (cf. Brown’s slip 66/253) under ‘Fimbriaria’. According
to Brown (1810b: 284 *M’) material gathered by Bauer on the south
coast (now destroyed). However, the plant was cultivated at Kew
(Brown MSS B.66 xiv). c

sss 8

PUBLICATION. Australian Natural History 23(A4): title page (1990)
and Watts et al. (1997: no. 11).

213 [Adm. 13]. TRICORYNE ELATIOR R. Br., Prodr.: 278
(1810), Hemerocallidaceae*?.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘213. Tricoryne scabra Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘“Tricoryne scabra Br. 213’. 213 Tricoryne elatior

|
|

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Tricoryne scabra Br. 213’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘13’ [label on mount]
‘Tricoryne scabra. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.278’ [in pencil] ‘= T.
elatior Br (Benth.) [also] original of Bauer Illustr Fl. N. Holl. t.11’
[also] “Endlicher Iconographia t.61.’ [and] *213’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Stem with inflorescence of yellow
flowers. Left floral enlargements and details including ovary (right)
of umbel with unopened flowers and one spent flower.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical Queensland (Brown,
1810b: 278 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5698 — Tricoryne
scabra) gathered 14 August 1802. The Brown slip (B.65. 66/350),
dated ‘Aug' 14:... 1802’, confirms Keppel Bay as being the
locality and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer N561 . . .’. This corresponds to
‘Anthericum’ on Bauer’s List (B.97). Brown’s ‘J’ annotation in the
Prodromus is probably an error, although the plant is found in the
Sydney area.

PUBLICATION. BM(NH) Greetings Card DG715 (1989). See Ap-
pendix A.11 and D(iii): t. 61.

214 [Adm. 16]. LAXMANNIA GRACILIS R. Br., Prodr.: 286

(1810), Laxmanniaceae*’.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘214. Laxmannia gracilis Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. “Laxmannia gracilis Br. 214’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Laxmannia gracilis Br. 214’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘16’ [label on mount]

214 = Laxmannia gracilis

193

‘Laxmannia gracilis. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.286’ [in pencil]
‘Endlicher Icongraphia t.97’ [and] ‘214’.

DRAWING. 525 x 358 mm. Whole plant (centre) with white bracts
and white flowers tinged red. (Left) floral details and (right) details
of bracts, androecium, ovary and dehiscent fruit with black seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 286 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5712) gath-
ered from Port Jackson 1803. The Brown slip (B.65. 66/399) has
*... inter Sydney & Parramatta’, probably 16 September 1804, but
Bauer is not mentioned.

PUBLICATION.
D(iii): t. 97.

Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix

215 [Adm. 11]. BURCHARDIA UMBELLATA R. Br., Prodr:
273 (1810), Colchicaceae**:

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘215. Burchardia umbellata Br.’
“‘Burchardia umbellata Br. 215’.
‘Burchardia umbellata Br. 46’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘11’ [label on mount]
‘Burchardia umbellata. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.273.’ [pencil]
215: meverselimlice.

NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST.

DRAWING. 525 x 356 mm. Detail of a whole plant (centre) with
white flowers. Floral details shown (left) and (right) with details of
inflorescence and flowers.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales

215 Burchardia umbellata

194

(Brown, 1810b: 273 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5675) col-
lected in Port Jackson. The corresponding Brown slip (B.65. 66/
417) is annotated 11 August 1803 and ‘Ic Bauer N552...’. This is
“Genus Novum’ in Bauer’s List (B.97).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

216 [Adm. 12]. WURMBEA DIOICA (R. Br.) F. Muell., Fragm.
10: 119 (1877), Colchicaceae*®.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘216. Anguillaria dioica Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. “Anguillaria dioica Br. 216’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Anguillaria dioica Br. 216’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘12’ [label on mount]
‘Anguillaria dioica Brown. prod. nov. holl. p. 273’ [in pencil]
‘Endlicher Iconographia t.3’ [and] 216’ [pencil on reverse] ‘178’.

DRAWING. 526 x 355 mm. Three whole plants (top) with red
scapes and white flowers with details of corms. Below enlargements
of flower and floral details.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 277 ‘J’ and ‘D’). Material (Bennett 5670 ‘Melan-
thium dioicum’ in MS, Anguillaria dioica of Brown’s Prodromus)
gathered at Port Jackson in 1803 (‘inter Parramatta & Hawkesbury
Sept’ 1803’ — Brown’s slip B.65. 66/409) and Tasmania in 1804. We
reject any Tasmanian provenance for the original field drawing as
Bauer never went there.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(iii): t. 3.

216 Wurmbea dioica

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

217 [Adm. 2]. LOMANDRA HASTILIS (R. Br.) Ewart in Proc.
Roy. Soc. Victoria n.s. 28: 220 (1916), Laxmanniaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.

“Xerotes hastilis Br. 217’.

‘217. Xerotes hastilis Br.’
NUMERIC LIST.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Xerotes hastilis Br. 217’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [label on mount] ‘Xerotes hastilis
Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.263’ [pencil] ‘2 = Lomandra hastilis
(R.Br.) Ewart (1916) King Georges Sound Dec 1801—Jan 1802’.

DRAWING. 526 x 358 mm. Details of inflorescence (left), above
ground part of whole plant (top centre), details of dark red flowers
(centre bottom) and leaf (right).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 18105: 263.24 ‘M’). Unlabelled herbarium material
survives (Bennett 5770 — Xerotes hastilis of the Prodromus).

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1976: t. 25), Norst (1989: 16), Watts er al.
(1997: no. 6) and Rice (1999: 215).

218 [Adm. 3]. DASYPOGON BROMELIIFOLIUS R. Br.,

Prodr.: 263 (1810), Dasypogonaceae*’.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘218. Dasypogon bromeliifolius Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Dasypogon bromeliifolius Br. 218’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Dasypogon bromeliifolius Br. 218’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] *3’ [label on mount]

217 ~=Lomandra hastilis

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 195

218 Dasypogon bromeliifolius

‘Dasypogon bromeliifolius. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p. 263.’ [in
pencil] ‘Original of tab. 8 Flinders Voyage’ [and] ‘218’.

DRAWING. 525 x 355 mm. Apex of flowering shoot bearing green
flowers with yellow stamens. Centre enlargements of flower and
below (left) details of stamens and gynoecium.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 263 ‘M’). Material (Bennett 5776) gathered at
Princess Royal Harbour [= Albany area]. In Flinders (1814, 2: 608)
Brown notes ‘On the shores of King George’s Sound; observed in

) flower and fruit in December 1801.’ Brown’s slip (B.65. 67/31) for
this plant does not mention Bauer.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished See Appendix B.8.

[219. KINGIA AUSTRALIS R. Br., Char. Descr. Kingia: 3, t. C
(1826), Dasypogonaceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘219. 220. Kingia australis Br.’

‘Kingia australis Br. 119, 120’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Kingia australis Br. 119, 120’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.
Br.’

[pencil on mount] “Kingia australis

DRAWING. 516 x 352 mm. Apex of flowering trunk. This illustra-
tion is not by Ferdinand Bauer (see Mabberley, 1985: 250) but

NUMERIC LIST.
probably by John Curtis.

1

i PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia. Herbarium material (Bennett 5777) collected from Princess
_ Royal Harbour-Cape Howe area December 1801. The Brown slip

}
:
|

i

219 Kingia australis (artwork attributed to John Curtis)

(B.65. 66/11) indicates that better material was gathered at King
George Sound by William Baxter and it is this which was drawn by
Curtis for publication in 1826 and was probably the basis for this
drawing. See also Introduction.

PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 17).]

[220. KINGIA AUSTRALIS R. Br., Dasypogonaceae*™.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 219]
NUMERIC LIST. [As 219]
ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 219]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil on mount] ‘Kingia australis
Br.’ [and] ‘220 Ferdinand Bauer’.

DRAWING. 515 x 348 mm. Probably by John Curtis. Detail show-
ing leaf, transverse sections of stem (top) and other details including
leaf bases below.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 219.
PUBLICATION. Mabberley (1985: t. 18). ]

221 [Adm. 4]. CALECTASIA CYANEA R. Br., Prodr.: 264

(1810), Dasypogonaceae*®.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. “221. Calectasia cyanea Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. ‘Calectasia cyanea Br. 221’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. “Calectasia cyanea Br. 221’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer del.’ [label on mount]

196

220 Kingia australis (artwork attributed to John Curtis)

221 Calectasia cyanea

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

“Calectasia cyanea. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.264’ [pencil] “Original
of tab.9. Flinders voyage’.

DRAWING. 524 x 357 mm. Whole plant bearing blue flowers with
yellow stamens. Left enlargements of whole flowers and calyx.
Right are half-flower and floral details. Below leaves with (right)
sections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 264 ‘M’). The expedition gathered material
(Bennett 5778) in December 1801. Brown notes (in Flinders, 1814,
2: 609) ‘On barren hills, near the shores of King George’s Sound;
flowering in December.’ The Brown slip (B.65. 67/62 for
“Xeropetalum cyaneum’ ) shows that material was collected in Prin-
cess Royal Harbour. It is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No589 . . .’. which is
‘Aphyllanthoides’ in Bauer’s List (B.97).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
B.9 and D(ii1): t. 28.

4

222 [Adm. 5]. PTYCHOSPERMA ELEGANS (R. Br.) Blume, —

Rumphia 2: 118 (1843), Palmae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST. ‘222-224. Ptychosperma elegans ;
Blum.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Ptychosperma elegans Blum. 222-224’.
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘“Ptychosperma elegans Blum. 222-224’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [on drawing] ‘Scale of 4 feet’ [label —
on mount] ‘Seaforthia elegans. Brown. prod. nov. holl. p.2[67]’ [in

222 Ptychosperma elegans

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 197

pencil] ‘Ptychosperma elegans, Blume’ [and] ‘Mart. Nat. Hist. Palm
ili, 106, 109’.

DRAWING. 524 x 359 mm. Whole palm (centre). Left details of
leaflets and (right) the whole leaf with details of petiole and midrib

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown,1810b: 267 “T’);
“Crescit in Nova Hollandia, intra tropicos, praesertim in oris
septentrionalibus et orientalibus: ill. Rob. Brown, Ferd.
Bauer...(Martius, 1823-1850, 3: 182). Brown’s material (Bennett
5794) survives but the original label does not. Brown first saw it on
Middle Is., Northumberland islands (‘Caryota oleracea’ ) (Mabberley,
1985: 101).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(vi): tt. 106, 109.

223 [Adm. 6]. PTYCHOSPERMA ELEGANS (R. Br.) Blume,
Palmae*.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
[As 222]
[As 222]

[As 222]
NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [label on mount] ‘Seaforthia elegans.’
[in pencil] ‘223’ [and] “Ptychosperma elgans, Bl.’ [and] “Mart. Nat.
Hist. Palm iii t.105’.

DRAWING. 526 x 358 mm. Branches of male (top) and female
(bottom) inflorescences. Below (left) enlargements of male flowers
and (right) female.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 222.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(vi) t. 105.

224 [Adm. 7]. PTYCHOSPERMA ELEGANS (R. Br.) Blume,

Palmae™.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 222]
NUMERIC LIST. [As 222]
ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 222]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label on mount]
‘Seaforthia elegans.’ [pencil on mount] ‘224’ [and] ‘Ptychosperma
elegans, BI’ [also] ‘Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. iii t.106’.

DRAWING. 523 x 357 mm. Infructescence with (right) fruits in-
cluding enlargements, vertical and transverse sections.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical, see 222.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(vi): t. 106.

225 [Adm. 8]. LIVISTONA HUMILIS R. Br., Prodr.: 268 (1810),
Palmae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST. ‘225-227. Livistona humilis Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Livistona humilis Br, 225-227’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Livistona humilis Br. 225—227’.

223 Ptychosperma elegans

224 Ptychosperma elegans

198

225 Livistona humilis

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del. [and] Scale of 12
Inches’ [pencil on mount] ‘225 Aust plants Livistona humilis’.

DRAWING. 527 x 356 mm. Habit of flowering and fruiting palm.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. ‘Tropical (Brown,1810b: 268 *T’) —
Gulf of Carpentaria; ‘Crescit in Novae Hollandiae littoribus tam
orientalibus quam septentrionalibus intra tropicum Capricorni: R.
Brown...’ (Martius 1823-18503: 239). Herbarium material (Bennett
5796 — holotype, BM (photograph NSW) — Rodd [1998: 109]) from
Morgans Island [‘Island s’], Blue Mud Bay, Northern Territory, 20
January 1803 (Brown’s slip B.65 67/104 as ‘Corypha humilis’).
Brown’s diary (Vallance et al., in press: chap. 14) records that was
also seen at Vanderlins Island, Sir Edward Pellew Group, 14 Decem-
ber 1802.

PUBLICATION. Norst (1989: 44), Watts et al. (1997: no. 45) and
Rice (1999: 207). See also Appendix D(vi): t. 111.

226 [Adm. 9]. LIVISTONA HUMILIS R. Br., Palmae*.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 225]

[As 225]

[As 225]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.

NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.
[label on mount] ‘Livistona humilis.’

DRAWING. 523 x 357 mm. Leaf (left) and basal part of lamina and

rachis (lower right).
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 225.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See also Appen-
dix D(vi): tt. 110, 111.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

\
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an wrenlowns Keane

226 = Livistona humilis

227. [Adm. 10] LIVISTONA HUMILIS R. Br., Palmae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. [As 225]
NUMERIC LIST. [As 225]
ALPHABETIC LIST. [As 225]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [label on mount]
‘Livistona humilis.’ [pencil] ‘Mart. Nat Hist. Palm in t.110’ [and]
DP.

DRAWING. 524 x 357 mm. Infructescence (top right) with (centre)
inflorescence with floral details to right and left. Below details of
fruits and seeds.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See 225.

PUBLICATION. Watts et al. (1997: no. 46), Pomfrett (1998) and
Rice (1999: 218). See also Appendix D(vi): t. 110.

228. [Adm. 42] GYMNOSTACHYS ANCEPS R. Br., Prodr.: 337
(1810), Araceae*’.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘228. Gymnostachys anceps Br.’

NUMERIC LIST. ‘Gymnostachys anceps Br. 228’.

ALPHABETIC LIST. “Gymnostachys anceps Br. 228’.

ANNOTATION ONDRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [pencil] ‘42’ [printed
label on mount] ‘Gymnostachys anceps. Brown. prod. nov. holl.
p.337.’ [pencil] ‘Endlicher Iconographia, t.9.’ [and] ‘228’.

DRAWING. 524x356 mm. (Centre) whole plant with (left) leaf and
inflorescence with infructescence bearing deep blue fruits (right).
(Below) details of flowers, fruits, seeds and embryo.

227 _Livistona humilis

(228 Gymnostachys anceps

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 199

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region and elsewhere in
New South Wales (Brown, 1810b: 337 ‘J’). Herbarium material
(Bennett 5802) gathered by Brown or Bauer from Port Jackson and
“‘Patersons River’ (= Hunter River) area in October 1804.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(iii): t. 9.

229 [Adm. 1]. AZOLLA PINNATA R. Br., Prodr: 167 (1810),
Azollaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘229, Azolla pinnata Br.’
NUMERIC LIST. [Cryptogams 229-236]
ALPHABETIC LIST. [Cryptogams] ‘Azolla pinnata Br. 229’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. ‘Ferd. Bauer. del.’ [in pencil on mount]
‘229° [and] “Cryptogams’ [pencil note on reverse] ‘Azolla pinnata
orig for tab 10 of Flinders Voyage Brown prod. Nov. Holl. p.167’.

DRAWING. 527 x 356 mm. Whole plants (top) with enlargements
below; (middle and bottom) details of sporangia and spores.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 167 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 134 and 135) from the
Richmond-Hawkesbury area. The original label of Bennett 135 has
‘...1n stagnis prope Richmond...’ [= in ponds near Richmond].
Brown (in Flinders, 1814, 2: 612) noted ‘In lakes and ponds,
frequent within the limits of the colony of Port Jackson’.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
B.10 (top).

229 Azolla pinnata

200

230. ASEROE RUBRA Labill., Nov. Holl. pl. 2: 124 (1806),
Clathraceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘230. Aser6e rubra Labill.’

NUMERIC LIST. [As 229]

ALPHABETIC LIST. [Cryptogams] ‘Aser6e pentactina Endl. 230
[Aser6e] rubra La Bill. 230’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [manuscript label on drawing] “Aseroe’
[in pencil] ‘Endlicher Iconographia t.1’[,] “A. pentactina Endl.’ [,]
“Aseroe rubra La Bill’ [and] ‘230’.

DRAWING. 496 x 326 mm. Two aspects of fruiting body, its upper
surface red.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Unknown, although found in native
forests in eastern Australia; no London specimen extant.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished. See Appendix
D(iii): t. 1.

231. MACROLEPIOTA RACHODES (Vittad.) Singer in Lilloa
22: 417 (1951), Agaricaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘231.232. Agaricus (Lepiota) rhacodes

Quel.’
NUMERIC LIST. [As 229]

ALPHABETIC LIST.
WB -

[Cryptogams] ‘Agaricus procerus Scop. 231,

230 Aseroe rubra

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

231 Macrolepiota rachodes
ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] ‘43’ [pencil on mount] ‘Agari-
cus (Lepiota) rhacodes Quel’.

DRAWING. 496 x 325 mm. Four white fruiting bodies, one in
vertical section with gills below.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Although found in New South Wales
and Victoria, unknown; no London specimen extant.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

232. MACROLEPIOTA RACHODES (Vittad.) Singer, Agari-
caceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIsT.
[As 229]
[As 231]

[As 231]
NUMERIC LIST.
ALPHABETIC LIST.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING.
cus rhacodes Quel.’

[pencil] ‘44’ [pencil on mount] ‘Agari-

DRAWING. 494 x 325 mm. Three fruiting bodies (centre) with
(below) details of the gills and immature fruiting body.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Unknown, no London specimen
extant.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.
233. CAMAROPHYLLUS LILACINUS (Cleland & Cheel) E.
Horak in New Zealand J. Bot. 28: 303 (1990), Cantharellaceae.

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
Scop.’

233° Agaricus (Clitocybe) laccatus

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 201

232 Macrolepiota rachodes

4
]
q

|

i

233 Camarophyllus lilacinus

NUMERIC LIST. [As 229]
ALPHABETIC LIST. ‘Cryptogams Agaricus laccatus Scop. 233’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. _ [pencil] 46’ [pencil on mount] “Agari-
cus (Clitocybe) laccatus Scop.’ [and] ‘233’.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Above a group of purple fruiting bodies
at stages of development, including vertical section and detail of
gills, below mature bodies with vertical sections and details of gills.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Unknown, no London specimen
extant.

PUBLICATION. Fungi of Australia 1A: fig. 3 xiv (1996).

234. 2ENTOLOMA pp. indet., Entolomataceae.
BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘234. Undetermined Agaric’.
NUMERIC LIST. [As 229]

ALPHABETIC LIST. [No entry]

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil on drawing] 47’ [pencil on
mount] *234’.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Above three small blue-capped fruiting
bodies with detail of gills. Below different stages and vertical
section with enlargement of cap including vertical section at foot.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Unknown (see 231), no London
specimen extant.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

234 ?Entoloma sp.

202

235. 7HYGROCYBE sp. indet., Hygrophoraceae (top) and
LEUCOCOPRINOS BIRNBAUMII (Corda) Singer in Sydo-
wia 15: 67 (1962), Agaricaceae (bottom).

BRITTEN (1909: 144) List. ‘235. Hygrophorus minatus FR. amd

Lepiota sp.’
NUMERIC LIST. [As 229]
ALPHABETICLIST. [Cryptogams] “Hygrophorus miniatus Fr. 235’.

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil] ‘45’. [top] “Hygrophorus
miniatus Fr.’ [below] “Lepiota sp.’ [pencil on mount] ‘Hygrophorus
miniatus Fr.’ [and] ‘235’.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Above a group of fruiting bodies with
red caps and orange gills with detail of gills, (below) pale green
fruiting bodies with enlargement of gills at base.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Unknown, although Leucocoprinus
birnbaumii is found on manured ground in eastern Australia (B.
Summerell, pers. comm.); no London specimens extant.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

236. CLAVULINOPSIS MINIATA (Berk.) Corner in Ann. Bot.
Memoirs 1: 378 (1950), Clavariaceae (top) and cf. GEOGLOS-
SUM sp. indet., Geoglossaceae (bottom).

BRITTEN (1909: 144) LIST.
Leptoglossum viride Pers.’

[As 229]

ALPHABETIC LIST.

‘236. Clavaria rosea Fr? [sic] and

NUMERIC LIST.

[Cryptogams] ‘Leptoglossum viride Pers. 236’.

235 ?Hygrocybe sp. (top) Leucocoprinos birnbaumii (bottom)

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

NW Blmod,

236 Clavulinopsis miniata (top) Geoglossum sp. (bottom)

ANNOTATION ON DRAWING. [pencil on mount — top] “Clavaria
rosea Fr. ? [sic]’ [below] ‘Leptoglossum viride Pers.’ [and] ‘236’.

DRAWING. 495 x 325 mm. Above fungi (red) in situ and in section,
(below) fungi (green) in situ and in section.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Although Clavulinopsis miniata is
found in eastern Australia in swampy heathlands and high rainfall
areas (B. Summerell, pers. comm.), unknown; no London specimens
extant.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

Enlargements of two of Bauer’s published engravings, Grevillea
banksii and Doryanthes excelsa, have been used by the Australian
Federal Airport Corporation in a large mural in the International
Terminal of Kingsford-Smith Airport, Sydney, yet fewer than half of
the completed Bauer drawings in London have so far been pub-
lished. If the original drawings in the total output from the voyage
are considered, the percentage published is very much lower.

In this work the aim has been to make The Natural History
Museum drawings accessible to the scientific community and this
catalogue must be considered a first stage in what is an intricate
international study. The only way to be certain of the provenance of
the plants illustrated is to bring together all the sources, including the
surviving original drawings and Bauer’s specimens in the
Natiirhistorisches Museum, Vienna and elsewhere, and Brown’s and
other specimens from the Jnvestigator voyage, as well as his de-
scriptive slips and Bauer’s list (B.97) in The Natural History Museum,

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

London. Most important of these are the Vienna drawings and
associated specimens with cross-referenced numbers to Bauer’s
List, where they survive. Where they are lost (see Riedl, 1981), and
very many regrettably are (in this study for example, materials
pertinent to 61 of the finished drawings in London and to 33 of
additional drawings published by others [see Appendices]), inten-
sive searching of the literature where Bauer’s specimens, now lost,
are cited, needs to be carried out. Nonetheless, the finished drawings
in London, at least in some cases, are based on more than one field
drawing, combining elements from other materials presently in
London.

It is to be hoped that there will be continued international co-
operation to advance Bauer studies further.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. Inthe preparation of this paper we were helped by
many people in both Australia and Europe. We wish to record our thanks to
Rex Banks, formerly Natural History Museum Librarian, for permission to
work on these beautiful drawings, Malcolm Beasley (The Natural History
Museum, London), Rosemary Block (Sydney), Mme Jacqueline Bonnemains
(Le Havre), Ray Brown (Bulli, N.S.W.), Tony Brown (Adelaide), B.L. Burtt
(Edinburgh), Josephine Camus (The Natural History Museum, London), Neil
Chambers (The Natural History Museum, London), Alex R. Chapman (ABLO,
Kew), Mark Clements (Canberra), the late Professor E.J.H. Corner (Great
Shelford, Cambs.), Phillip Cribb (Kew), Gina Douglas (Linnean Society),
Stefan Dressler (Frankfurt), Naomi Evetts (Liverpool), Mike Fitton (The
Natural History Museum, London), Debbie Gale (The Natural History
Museum, London), Eric W. Groves (Coulsdon, Surrey), Ken Hill (Sydney),
Petra Hoffman (Kew), Charlie Jarvis (The Natural History Museum, Lon-
don), Walter Lack (Berlin) who critically read the introductory matter, Cees
Lut (Leiden), the staff of the Mitchell Library (Sydney), Judith Magee (The
Natural History Museum, London), Henry Noltie (Edinburgh), Hilary Moore
(Aldershot), David Pegler (Kew), Erika Pignatti (Trieste), Lesley Price
(Kew), Jeremy Rex-Parks (Christie’s London), Christa Riedl-Dorn
(Vienna), Tony Rodd (Sydney), Anne Sing (Oxford), Brett Summerell (Syd-
ney), the late John Thackray (The Natural History Museum, London), Trustees
of The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, for permission to quote from the
Cunningham MSS, Ernst Vitek (Vienna), Alwyne Wheeler (Theydon Bois,
Essex), Karen Wilson (Sydney), Arthur Ward (Aldershot), Marilyn Ward
(Kew), Joan Webb (Sydney) and Jeff Wood (Kew).

1. Dr Jan Lhotsky (1800-c. 1861), is better known for his Australian
geological work of the 1830s; see Australian dictionary of biography
(1788-1850, I-Z: 114-115). According to Kruta et al. (1978: 36),
Lhotsky was Czech, and certainly the area where he was born is now part
of the Czech Republic.

2. All but one of his letters from Australia are translated by Norst (1989).
All are printed verbatim by Lack (1997b).

3. The drawings numbered 1-4 (below) are in the Kew Library, but the
orchid drawings are housed with dried specimens in the Lindley Orchid
Herbarium (K). These ink drawings are annotated by Bauer in pencil,
with colour codes, numbers and localities. They have been thought of as
‘copies’ of the original drawings. We believe they are tracings of the
originals by Ferdinand Bauer, because the handwriting of the localities
and colour code numbers is identical to published illustrations of the
original field drawings (in Norst, 1989). How they came to the Lindley
Herbarium is not clear: perhaps they came via Franz Bauer, who had
some of Ferdinand’s drawings which were sold as a lot at Franz’s death
(Note 24 below). Also at Kew are other colour-coded Ferdinand Bauer
orchid drawing copies which are not listed in the Catalogue, because
they have no finished watercolour at BM. They include Dendrobium
linguiforme, Pterostylis acuminata from Sydney, Diuris setacea and
Prasophyllum regium (see also Clements (1983) who also discusses

10.

11.
12.

13.

203

Bauer Acianthus and (1985) Caladenia drawings.) from King George
Sound. Beside orchids, those drawings at Kew all relate to taxa worked
on by George Bentham (1800-1884) who went to Vienna to work on
Leguminosae for his revisions, some of which were published there in
1837.

[1. Annotated in pencil at bottom] ‘Chorizema rhombeum. King G. III
Sound (1793)’ [at top right] ‘p’.

[2.] ‘“Chorozyma rhombeum’ [also] ‘1703 KGS’ [top right in ink] ‘p’.
[3.] “Leptocyamus clandestinum No 1059 Shautz Sound Island 1 (1739)’
{or “Thautz’ = ?Thirsty Sound] (reproduced by Verdcourt (1986) ); 1059
= Phaseolus in B.97.

[4.] “No 20 K.G. If Sound (1211)’ [A species of Compositae with
inflorescence (top) and dissections of the florets at the bottom — tracing
seen at W (DJM) in 1996: 1211= Micropogon in B.97].

Herbarium material of Chorizema rhombeum R. Br. Leguminosae, and
Olearia ciliata (Benth.) Benth., Compositae, gathered at King George
Sound are in London (BM), as Bennett 4016 and 2225 p.p. respectively.

. There are drawings attributed to Ferdinand Bauer in the Library of The

Linnean Society of London:

{1.] “Pencil drawing of Brunonia sp., n.d. Misc Drawer 33, Smith’, the
original for Smith (1811: t. 28).

[2.] ‘Dryandra formosa watercolour n.d. Misc Large ‘SP’: Brown’, the
original for Brown (1810a: t. 3).

[3.] “4 (unidentified) plant drawings and page of insects MSS Drawer 37
Ms Nos 622 (1-2, 4-6)’. The insects (and spiders) are Australian (M.
Fitton, pers. comm.) as are the plants, though these include some
Eremophila spp. unlikely to have been seen by Bauer. Moreover, the
plants are drawn with shadows, a technique unknown in Bauer’s botani-
cal work. It is possible that the drawings belonged to Bauer but were
perhaps by another artist, possibly Lewin (see Note 14). Other drawings
he merely owned but have been mistakenly attributed to him include
drawings of Indian birds (Datta, 1998; Lack, 1998).

[4.] ‘Watercolour of Lambertia formosa n.d. Mss Misc Large Drawing’.
Drawing published in Smith (1798 opposite p. 223) —see Note 19, below.
Mabberley (1985: 173) notes that a copy of the engraving is bound into
the Natural History Museum (i.e. Bauer’s) copy of Bauer (1813-1816)
and this is the one reproduced in Finney (1984: 98).

. Lhotsky (1843: 108) mistakenly has £300, the sum originally offered.

James Sowerby (1757-1822) got the Flora graeca contract (Mabberley,
1985: 173).

William Webb Ellis (d. 1785) was in the navy and not an artist chosen by
Banks. He began to draw natural history subjects on the voyage: see
Joppien & Smith (1985-1987: 3).

. King George III had proposed Thomas Christopher Hofland, a soldier in

the King’s Own Company at Kew, a self-taught artist, probably in-
structed by Ferdinand’s brother Franz, as topographical artist, but
Hofland’s mother objected (Desmond, 1995: 111) and Banks seems to
have diplomatically passed the suggestion up. Lhotsky (1843: 11) im-
plies that Bauer had some hand in drawing the plants in Westall’s
landscapes; Mabberley (1985: 250) notes that Westall drew Kingia in
Flinders (1814) and his drawings of Araucaria cunninghamii were
exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1805 (Perry & Simpson, 1962).
The original artists left the expedition in Mauritius. This enabled two
unknown men who had studied art, C.A. Lesueur (1778-1846) and N.M.
Petit (1777-1804), to shine and some of their work is published in
Bonnemains et al. (1988).

Westall arrived home in February 1805 (Perry & Simpson, 1962: 13); the
geological assistant, John Allen, reached England in August 1804
(Vallance & Moore, 1982) and the Royal Navy personnel and survivors
of the Barrier Reef disaster arrived on convoys from China at about the
same time. Flinders reached London 25 October 1810, after years of
detention on Mauritius.

See Catalogue 41A. The paper of all the Bauer finished drawings has no
watermarks, so dating them is not straightforward.

Numbering according to Moore & Beasley (1997).

Bauer used the name “Prom. Van Diemen’ for a locality other than
Tasmania: it is the name of a cape in the Northern Territory (Kunkel,
1996: 20).

Many of Bauer’s Norfolk Island plant specimens are in Vienna (Endlicher,
1833) with duplicates elsewhere. For example, Green (1994) cites the

204

14.

IS),

16.

IE
18.
19.

holotype of the endemic Cyathea brownii at W; there is also an isotype
at Kew (Mabberley, 1985: 31).
Among Bauer’s Australian animal drawings are some of koalas. Gover-
nor King sent arough drawing by John Lewin (1770-1819) to Banks and
promised a drawing by Bauer (Finney, 1984: 120). Lewin koala illustra-
tions are reproduced by Wheeler & Thompson (1996: fig. 3(8), 375) and
Williams & Frost (1988: 231). Bauer’s drawing (6(4) of Wheeler &
Moore (1994) was reproduced in colour by Norst (1989: 85) and Watts
et al. (1997: t. 51, with three others).
Norst (1989: 56) quotes from Brown’s letter to Banks (Brown to Banks
Historical Records of New South Wales 5: 509-511 and Dawson Turner
Copies 15: ff. 185-188) ‘Mr Bauer did not accompany me to Van
Diemen’s Land . . . and during last Winter was . . . uncommonly fortu-
nate in the detection of new species of Orchideae...’. During the
southern autumn Bauer went to present-day Newcastle arriving 30 April
1804. From there Lt. Menzies (Mabberley, 1985: 120) wrote to Governor
King (HRNSW 5: 387) *. . . Mr Bauer will present you with a sketch of
this delightful Spot ...’.
The intense blue cubic mineral lazurite [(Na,Ca), (Al,Si),,.0,, (SO S)],
is a major component of the rock Lapis Lazuli, and pyrite, 4[FeS, ], is
frequently present as an impurity. Ground Lapis Lazuli was used as a
pigment from early times, and, if pyrite is present, can break down in
adverse condition of preparation or storage ultimately liberating sulphu-
ric acid (which causes the ‘pyrite decay’ well-known to curators of
mineral and palaeontological collections). It is possible that this hap-
pened in the private series of Bauer’s watercolour drawings (especially
173B), hence the paper is browned. According to Ashok (1993: 44),
acids readily destroy lazurite liberating hydrogen sulphide. The purer
artificial equivalent of lazurite, ultramarine blue, was not in use until the
1820s (Ashok, 1993: 37).
Public Record Office, Admiralty 1/4379.
John Smith MSS at Kew: History of the Royal Gardens Kew f. 279.
Probably bought by Brown for three and a half guineas at the sale of
Franz Bauer’s effects in 1841 (see note 23). [f. lr reads] ‘List of
Subscribers for Illustrationes Flore Nove Hollandiz
Honorary R'Hon”® Sir Joseph Banks Bar. K.B.

R. Brown Esq.

W.T. Aiton Esq.
No 1 & 2 A:B: Lambert Esq

1 & 2 A: M:Leay Esq. [Alexander M’Leay]

1 & 2 Sir Everard Home

1 & 2 Dr Sims

1 & 2 Dr Williams P[rofessor]. of Botany Oxford

1 & 2 {Col: Sibthorpe at Canvik [= Canwick] near Lincoln }

1 & 2 {Sir Montague Chomly }

1 & 2 {John Howkins Esq [sic, = Hawkins] Bignor Park near

Petworth}

1 & 2 {John Walker Esq }

1 & 2 {M' Forth Brother in Law to Mr. Walker}

1 & 2 W. Kent Esq.

1 & 2 T Turner [sic]

1 & 2 W:J. Hooker

1 & 2 J. Borrer Esq
Not pd 1.0 [sic] Rosko [W. Roscoe] Esq Liverpool x not paid

1.0 [sic] Messers White & Conran Book Fleet Stret

1.0 [sic] Mr Clack Bond Street

1.0 [sic] College Library of Edin‘ unpaid

[flv blank]

[f2r] Subscribers for coloured copies
List of payers of illustrations Flore Nove Hollandize
Honorary R' Hon?" Sir Joseph Banks Bar. K.B.

R Brown Esq. [Copy auctioned at Brown’s death — Mabberley, 1985:

385]

A Menzies Esq
No 1 Bellenden Ker Esq
No 1 & 2 J Woods Esq
paid for 4 copies 1 & 2 x Patrick Neill Esq

1 & 2 Dr Yule, York place, Edinbury [sic]

| & 2 Dr Rutherford RB

20.

Die

pbs
DBs

24.

25.
26.

ile

28.

29.

30.

31.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

1 & 2J. Aiton Esq
1 & 2 Dr Leach
1 & 2 John Walker Esq — 2 copies
1 & 2 W.J. Hooker Esq 4 copies
1 & 2C [? mutilated] Forster Esq
1 & o [sic] Messers Longman & White Book sellers
1 & 2 Mr Hatchart [sic = Hatchard] Piccadilly Book sellers
not paid 1 & 2 Messers White & Cochrane — 6 copies of 12 numbers not
paid for
1 & 2 Messers Lakingdon Finsbury Square
1 & 2 Edin'3 copies unpaid
Payers for coloured copies’ [later pencil] annotation “Ferdinand Bauer’s
hand’.
Although the Flinders (1814) Atlas plates were not engraved by Ferdinand
Bauer, they were based on his original drawings; see Appendix B.
The contemporary French illustrator J.P. Redouté (1759-1840) was
generously supported by Empress Joséphine Bonaparte. One of his
works, which benefited from this is Les Liliacées (1802-1816).
Mabberley (1985: 173). See Note 4.
Franz Bauer’s belongings were sold by Christie’s on 24 November 1841.
An annotated copy of A catalogue of the botanical books, drawings,
microscopes, &c of the late Francis Bauer, is kept at Christie’s, King
Street, SW1. It lists Ferdinand Bauer’s drawings which were in the
possession of Franz at his death. The item relevant to this study is
“Drawings by the late Ferdinand Bauer Esq.’ These lots were:
147 Pencil sketches, views and costumes in Turkey . . . 1784—5. [Bought
by Meyer]
148 Pencil views in Norfolk island taken in 1801—5 [Bought by Brown
for 15s.]
149 Pencil views in Germany, &c. [Bought by Meyer]
150 Pencil views of England [Bought by Walker]
151 A set of highly finished views in Greece in Bistre, taken in 1784-5
[Bought by Sir T. (or J.) Warton (or Watson)]
152 New Holland Birds in pencil [Bought by Meyer]
153 English birds in pencil [Bought by ‘H.B.’]
154 Pencil drawings of apples and pears [Bought by Walker]
155 Pencil drawings of Hyacinths . . . [Bought by Walker]
156 Pencil drawings of Passion Flowers [Bought by Brown for 18s.—and
now in The Natural History Museum.
157 Pencil drawings of species of Pinus [Bought by Brown for 18s.]
158 Pencil drawings of Australian orchidae [Bought by D'? Da Gams]
159 Pencil drawings of Digitalis [as above]
160 Pencil drawings of various flowers [Bought by Walker]
Lot 151 in now in Gottingen (Lack with Mabberley, 1998: 114, 317) as
is 158 (Stewart & Stearn, 1993: 39).
Bauer’s pencil sketches of Norfolk Island landscapes were Lot 148 of the
sale of Franz Bauer’s effects in November 1841 (Mabberley, 1985: 131
and Note 23 above), see also Moore (1998). The preliminary Bauer
drawings for Lambert’s (1803-1824) work on the conifers were lot 157.
Typescript of Department of Botany report for 1959, p. 6.
Some finished Bauer drawings were issued by the BM(NH) in 1988-
1989 as greetings cards and two also as greetings cards by the State
Library of New South Wales.
The Australian zoological drawings in London are catalogued by Wheeler
& Moore (1994), some are reproduced by Watts et al. (1997).
Norst (1989: 68) gives 2073 drawings. Our estimate of the number in
manuscript B.97 is 2060 but calculating the number of field sketches,
based on the manuscript, is not a matter of simple arithmetic because
Bauer counts some twice (e.g. Australian animal 230, and orchid 1286)
and does not count others at all.
Several numbers appear on the Kew orchid drawings (note 3) and the
plant number found in B.97 is not invariably one of them.
Edwards (1976) called the “Bennett Register’, the “Britten Register’ a
term taken up by Maslin & Cowan (1995). Groves & Moore (1989) and
Vallance et al. (in press) regard it as the ‘Bennett Register’, the term used
here. It was written by James Britten (1846-1924) when a young
assistant in the Botany department of the British Museum at the request
of J.J. Bennett (1801-1876).
During the preparation of Brown’s diary for publication DTM, with

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 205

E.W. Groves, found most of the surviving herbarium material gathered
by Brown and transcribed the original labels. This led to the making of
a computer database of Brown’s Australian plants, some of which were
published in Groves & Moore (1989).

32. There is also an unfinished drawing filed as no. 16 ina folder, Unfinished
drawings by Francis Bauer of Monocotyledons ITI, in the Botany Library
of The Natural History Museum: ‘Alpinia nutans?’ ‘Fer* Bauer del.’ in
Brown’s hand. The drawing is not colour-coded and does not resemble
any native Australian Alpinia (Zingiberaceae). It is likely to have been
drawn from greenhouse material in Europe but its being connected with
the Investigator voyage cannot yet be ruled out, though William Roscoe
(an expert on Zingiberaceae), who met Bauer and Brown when they
disembarked at Liverpool (Roscoe Collection letter 4513 — Brown,
Picton & Hornby Libraries, Liverpool), recorded ‘I enquired after
Scitamineous Plants, & found they had met with only one which Mr.
Brown calls an Alpinia’ — this was indeed the Australian species in-
cluded by Brown in the Prodromus. It is unpublished and has not been
listed before: we are grateful to Judith Magee for bringing it to our
attention.

33. According to Riedl (1981) specimens referable to these families in the
Vienna herbarium (W) were destroyed in 1945, but not all specimens in
these families were certainly lost (see for example Cat. 156).

34. To be transferred to another genus as Helichrysum S.s. is not represented
in Australia.

35. Corrections to Index Kewensis: Brongniart’s names are here cited as
from the plates, which have analyses and were cited (unlike the relevant
text) by him in Ann. Sci. Nat. 1, 29: 385, 387 (71833), which reference
are, in turn, cited in Poranthera corymbosa and Monotaxis linifolia, both
drawn from Port Jackson material, are engraved “Bessa [i.e. Pancrace
Bessa (1772-1825), a pupil of Redouté (Blunt & Stearn, 1994: 206)]
pinx’ and ‘Barrois sculp’ (Duperrey, 1827-1834).

36. According to Weddell, Mon Urtic.: 131 (1856; see also DC., Prodr. 16:
88, 1869), Brown showed the drawing to Weddell, who thought it
perhaps a species different from his Laportea gigas (= D. excelsa), ‘dans
le dessin . . . l’ inflorescence fructifére est d’un beau violet; tandis que
dans la Laportea Gigas, en serait, selon M. [William] Macarthur, de
couleur rose’. But see under Cat. 21 for another explanation.

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Williams, G. & Frost, A. (Eds). 1988. Terra Australis to Australia. Melbourne.

APPENDIX: OTHER BAUER INVESTIGATOR
BOTANICAL MATERIALS IN THE NATURAL
HISTORY MUSEUM, LONDON

A. Copper plates for [/lustrationes Florae Nove
Hollandia, .. . (Bauer 1813-1816; 1989), all now
chromium-plated

1. JOHNSONIA LUPULINA R. Br., Prodr.: 287 (1810),
Hemerocallidaceae*.

PLATE. 397 x 257 mm, plant image 385 mm high. Engraved (in
reverse) ‘Johnsonia lupulina Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.287. Ferd
Bauer’.

DRAWING. None known in London.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 287 ‘M’). Herbarium material (unnumbered
by Bennett) gathered December 1801 and January 1802.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. [1]) and (1989: t. 1).
2. PTEROSTYLIS GRANDIFLORA R. Br., Prodr.: 327 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

PLATE. 394 x 254 mm, plant image 361 mm high. Engraved (in
reverse) ‘Pterostylis grandiflora Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.327.12
Ferd Bauer’.

DRAWING. None known in London.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Sydney region, New South Wales
(Brown, 1810b: 327 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5530) collected in the

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

Port Jackson area, Brown’s original label annotated ‘Mr Bauer’, his
slip (B.65. 59/147) referring to a Caley specimen collected March
1805, ‘inter Parramatta & North Brush Farm’.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. [2]) and (1989: t. 2).

3. BANKSIA COCCINEA R. Br., Proteaceae*?.

PLATE. 398 x 254 mm, plant detail 352 mm high. Engraved
‘Banksia coccinea Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.394n.17. Ferd Bauer’.
The layout of floral parts, inflorescence and seeds differs markedly
between copper plate and completed watercolour. Three inflores-
cences are displayed on the plate, and the stem is shorter. The copper
plate has a vertical section of an inflorescence and more detail of
seeds, cotyledons and pollen.

DRAWING. _ see Catalogue 139.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN.
PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. 3), (1989: t. 3) and McCarthy
(1996: 8); line engraving in Rix (1981: 118), Finney (1984: 103),

Mitchell Library The Magic of Wildflowers card 125 and Swann
(1997 frontis).

see Catalogue 139.

4. CHLOANTHES STOECHADIS R. Br., Labiatae.

PLATE. 396 x 258 mm, plant detail 360 mm high. Engraved (in
reverse) ‘Chloanthes stoechadis Brown prod.F.N.Holl.p.514 Ferd
Bauer’. Detail on the plate and on the finished drawing differ. For
example, the stigma, style, anthers and pollen are positioned left on
the print and two of the flowers of the watercolour have been moved
to the right while the fruit details below (right) also differ.

DRAWING. see Catalogue 114.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. see Catalogue 114.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. [4]) and (1989: t. 4).

5. STYLIDIUM VIOLACEUM R. Br., Prodr.: 569 (1810),
Stylidiaceae.

PLATE. 392 x 253 mm, plant image 388 mm high. Engraved (in
reverse) “Stylidium violaceum Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.287. Ferd
Bauer’.

DRAWING. None known in London.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown 1810b: 569 ‘M’). There are original colour-coded
drawings in Vienna marked ‘K G III Sound (1538)’ and ‘(1536)’ in
Bauer’s hand, the second also annotated ‘Bauer Illustr. t. 5.’ (E.
Pignatti, pers. comm.). Material (Bennett 2590) was gathered in
December 1801 (Brown’s slip B. 65 34/88 refers to ‘Ic Bauer No 9).

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. [5]), (1989: t. 5), Anon.
(1981: 24) and Blunt & Stearn (1994: t. 77).

6. POLLIA CRISPATA (R. Br.) Benth., Fl. austral. 7: 90 (1878),
Commelinaceae*’.

PLATE. 394 x 254 mm, plant image 331 mm high. Engraved (in
reverse) ‘Aneilema crispata Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.270.n.6. Ferd
Bauer’.

DRAWING. None known in London.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. New South Wales (Brown, 1810b:
276 ‘J’). Material (Bennett 5742) collected from shady woods near

207

the “Williams River’ in November 1804 (Brown’s slip B.65 65/283
annotated ‘Ic Bauer No77’).

PUBLICATION. As Aneilemacrispatum in Bauer (1813-1816: t. [6])
and (1989: t. 6); Finney (1984: 102).

7. CARTONEMA SPICATUM R. Br., Prodr.: 271 (1810),
Commelinaceae*?.

PLATE. 394 x 252 mm, plant image 389 mm high. Engraved (in
reverse) “Cartonema spicatum Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.274. Ferd
Bauer’.

DRAWING. None known in London.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Tropical (Brown, 1810b: 274 ‘T”).
Herbarium material (Bennett 5747) collected in the Gulf of
Carpentaria (Caledon Bay, Cottons Island, Inglis Island, etc.)

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. [7]) and (1989: t. 7).
8. CHILOGLOTTIS REFLEXA (Labill.) Druce, Orchidaceae, sensu
lato.

PLATE. 395 x 256 mm, plant detail 372 mm high. This plate is a
composite, comprising elements from 202A and B, especially the
latter. Plate engraved (in reverse) “Chiloglottis diphylla Brown
prod.fl.nov.holl.p.323’. The arrangements of detail on the plate, on
202[A] and [B], differ. The plate shows two small plants at the top
flanking a larger whole plant and flower from the back. Enlarged
detail of flower below and cellular stucture of the seed, resembling
202[B].

DRAWING. see Catalogue 202[A & B].

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. _ see Catalogue 202[A].

PUBLICATION. As Chiloglottis diphylla in Bauer (1813-1816: t. 8
and [8]) and (1989: t. 8).

9. GREVILLEA BANKSITI R. Br., Proteaceae*’.

PLATE. 394 x 254 mm, plant detail 360 mm high. Engraved
‘Grevillia Banksii Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.379.29 Ferd. Bauer’.
The arrangements of detail on the copper plate and completed
drawing differ. The plate has additional immature inflorescences on
the shoot, whereas the drawing has a spent flowering spike. The
infructescence at the bottom right is more detailed and (left) are
magnified pollen grains and (right) dehisced fruits with brown
seeds.
DRAWING. see Catalogue 132.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. 9), (1989: t. 9) and State
Library of N.S.W. (n.d.) greetings card BGC 231 and Rix (1981:
116).

see Catalogue 132.

10. BRUNONIA AUSTRALIS Sm. ex R. Br., Goodeniaceae.

PLATE. 394 x 254 mm, plant detail 344 mm high. Engraved (in
reverse) ‘Brunonia sericea Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.590 Ferd Bauer’.
The layouts on the copper plate and completed drawing differ. More
detail is given on the plate image, where the plant is flanked (left) by
enlargements of the style and anthers, and (right) by the gynoecium

alone, while the enlargements below are also more detailed.
DRAWING. _ see Catalogue 91.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. see Catalogue 91.

208

PUBLICATION. As Brunonia sericea in Bauer (1813-1816: t. [10]),
(1989: t. 10) and McCarthy (1996: 9).The engraving in Smith (1811:
t. 28)? differs and was engraved from an original Bauer drawing now
in the Linnean Society of London.

11. TRICORYNE ELATIOR R. Br., Hemerocallidaceae*?.

PLATE. 380 x 255 mm, plant detail 361 mm high. Engraved (in
reverse) “Tricoryne elatior Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.278. Ferd
Bauer’. The detail in the copper plate and completed watercolour
differ. The plate image shows less detail of the inflorescence but
more floral structure and fruits with seeds; it also includes the
rhizome and roots.

DRAWING. see Catalogue 213.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. 11) and (1989: t. 11). See also
Appendix D(ii1): t. 61.

see Catalogue 213.

12. DORYANTHES EXCELSA Correa in Trans. Linn. Soc. London
6: 211, tt. 23-24 (1802), Doryanthaceae**.

PLATE. 412 x 263 mm. Plant image 395 mm high. (See also tt. 13
and 14.). Engraved (in reverse) ‘Doryanthes excelsa Brown.
prod.fl.nov.holl.p.298 Ferd Bauer’. Whole plant in two parts: rosette
below (left) and inflorescence (above right) with scale bar below it.

DRAWING. None known in London.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. New South Wales (Brown, 1810b:
298 ‘J’). Herbarium material (Bennett 5635) was collected from
Georges River, Port Jackson, New South Wales.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. 12) and (1989: t. 12).

13. DORYANTHES EXCELSA Correa, Doryanthaceae*™.

PLATE. 410x291 mm. Enlargement of inflorescence, plant image
398 mm high. (See also 12 and 14). Engraved (in reverse) ‘Doryanthes

excelsa Brown Prod.fl.nov.holl.p.298 Ferd Bauer’.
DRAWING. see 12.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. see 12.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t.
McCarthy (1996: 7).

13), (1989: t. 13) and

14. DORYANTHES EXCELSA Correa, Doryanthaceae*®.

PLATE. 381 x 256 mm. Floral detail and dissections of fruit and
ovary. Plant image 360 mm high. Engraved (in reverse) ‘Doryanthes
excelsa Ferd Bauer.’

DRAWING. see 12.

See 122.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. 14), (1989: t.
McCarthy (1996: 7).

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN.

14) and

15. (top left) STYLIDIUM CALCARATUM R. Br., Prodr: 570
(1810), Stylidiaceae.

PLATE. 394 x 262 mm. (top left of plate), image 150 mm high.
Engraved (in reverse) ‘Stylidium calcaratum Brown
prod.fl.nov.holl.p.570. Ferd Bauer’.

DRAWING. None known in London.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 570 ‘M’). Original colour-coded drawing in
Vienna annotated “King G III S’ and ‘No 10’ in Bauer’s hand and
later marked ‘Bauer III. t.15’ (E. Pignatti, pers. comm.). The original
label of the herbarium material (Bennett 2598) shows that it came
from damp sandy places at King George Sound, Princess Royal
Harbour area (12 December 1801 — Brown slip B.65. 34/121-2).

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. 15-top left) and (1989: t. 15-
top left).

15. (top right) STYLIDIUM PYGMAEUM R. Br., Prodr: 571
(1810), Stylidiaceae.

PLATE. 394 x 262 mm (top left of plate), image 139 mm high.
Engraved (in reverse) ‘Stylidium pygmaeum Brown
prod.fl.noy.holl.p.571. Ferd Bauer’.

DRAWING. None known in London.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 571 ‘M’). The original label of the herbarium
material (Bennett 2604) states that it was collected in damp sandy
places at King George Sound-Princess Royal Harbour area (16
December 1801 — Brown’s slip B.65 34/138, ‘Ic Bauer No15’).

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. 15-top right) and (1989: t. 15-

top right).

15. (bottom) LEVENHOOKIA PUSILLA R. Br., Prodr.: 573 (1810),
Stylidiaceae.

PLATE. 394 x 262 mm, image 144 mm high. Engraved (in reverse)
“Levenhookia pusilla Brown prod.fl.nov.holl.p.572 Ferd Bauer’.

DRAWING. None known in London.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. King George Sound, Western Aus-
tralia (Brown, 1810b: 572 ‘M’). There are original drawings marked
‘(927.) Bauer Ill. t.15’ (colour-coded) and “Bauer Icon. t.15’ in
Vienna (E. Pignatti, pers. comm.). Herbarium material (Bennett
2613) gathered ‘Near the [Temporary] Observatory, Princess Royal
Harbour Dec 21 1801’. Brown’s specimen has two original labels
and a later Brownian label with ‘. . . my best specimen & that from
w" Mr Bauers drawing was made’. The plate image and correspond-
ing herbarium specimen are virtually identical.

PUBLICATION. Bauer (1813-1816: t. 15-bottom) and (1989: t. 15-

bottom).

B. Copper plates for Atlas of Voyage to Terra
Australis ... (Flinders, 1814). See note on p. 223.

1. FLINDERSIA AUSTRALIS R. Br., Rutaceae.
Plate. 356 x 484 mm. Engraved ‘Eliz Byrne sct’.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. _ see Catalogue 23.

PUBLICATION. Flinders (1814: t. 1), Brown (1868: t. 1), Finney
(1984: 96) and McCarthy (1996: 3).

2. EUPOMATIA LAURINA R. Br. in Flinders, Voy. Terra austr. 2:

597, t. 2 (1814), Eupomatiaceae*.
PLATE. 369 x 547 mm. Engraved ‘F. Sansom sct’.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. New South Wales. Brown (in
Flinders, 1814, 2: 597) wrote, ‘In woods and thickets in the colony

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

of Port Jackson, especially in the mountainous districts, flowering in
December and January’. Herbarium material (Bennett 4921) sur-
vives from Port Jackson, 1802, and the Richmond area (near Sydney),
March 1805S.

PUBLICATION. Flinders (1814: t. 2), Brown (1868: t. 2).

3. EUCALYPTUS TETRAGONA (R. Br.) F. Muell., Fragm. 4: 51
(1864), Myrtaceae.

PLATE. 458 x 522 mm. Engraved ‘F. Sansom sct’.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Western Australia. Brown (in
Flinders, 1814, 2: t. 3) wrote, ‘In exposed barren places near the
shores, in the neighbourhood of Lucky Bay, ... gathered in both
flower and fruit in January 1802’. Herbarium material (Bennett
4807) with original labels: ‘Eudesmia’ and ‘Eucalyptus polyadelpha’
from Lucky Bay.

PUBLICATION. As Eudesmia tetragona in Flinders (1814: t. 3),
Brown (1868: t. 3) and McCarthy (1996: 12).

4. CEPHALOTUS FOLLICULARIS Labill., Cephalotaceae.

PLATE. 356 x 510 mm. Unsigned and redrawn from, and with
elements of, 41A and 41B.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. see Catalogue 41 [A & B].

PUBLICATION. Flinders (1814: t. 4.), Brown (1868: t. 4) and Finney
(1984: 93). Parts redrawn by W.J. Hooker, Bot. Mag.: t. 3118 f. 1 and
t. 3119 f. 10 (1831).

5. ANTIARIS TOXICARIA Lesch. subsp. MACROPHYLLA (R.
Br.) C.C. Berg, Moraceae*’.

PLATE. 357x485 mm. Engraved ‘Elizth Byrne sct’. The watercol-
our and plate images differ in that the latter has the central stem
(above) with a damaged leaf whereas the plate has a whole one. The
floral dissections (below on both) differ, with less detail on the plate
image.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See Catalogue 154.

PUBLICATION. As Antiaris macrophylla in Flinders (1814: t. 5),
Brown (1868: t. 5) and Finney (1984: 95).

6. FRANKLANDIA FUCIFOLIA R. Br., Proteaceae*’.
355 x 484 mm. Engraved ‘I. Pye sct’ and ‘Ferd Bauer del’.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. See Catalogue 128.

PUBLICATION. Flinders (1814: t. 6) and Brown (1868: t. 6). In The
Natural History Museum, London, is a volume c. 440 x 580 x 200
mm, entitled on spine ‘Brown Remarks on the Botany of Terra

PLATE.

_ Australis’ (Mabberley, 1985: 190, 192-3). This is Brown’s General

Remarks, Geographical & Systematical, on the Botany of Terra
Australis printed by William Bulmer & Co., Cleveland-Row, St
James, 1814, issued with its own pagination. The main text (not the
title page) is that in Appendix III of Flinders (1814, 2: 533-594).
This copy is inscribed in the title page ‘Francis Bauer Esq from his
friend the Author’ and appears to be a rebound corrected reprint of
Brown’s separate. The volume also has a proof of the ‘Descriptions
of Plants figured in the Atlas’ (Flinders, 1814, 2: 595-613) and two
proof prints “before letters’ of each of Bauer’s Atlas plates. Notable

| is an etching of Franklandia fucifolia marked ‘Drawn by Ferd
_ Bauer’ and ‘Etchd by I. Pye’ although it was the engraved image that

was published. See also Appendix D(iii): t. 52.

209

7. SYNAPHEA RETICULATA (Sm.) Druce, Proteaceae*’.
PLATE. 356 x 487 mm. Engraved ‘Eliz. Byrne sct’.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. _ see Catalogue 126.

PUBLICATION. As Synaphea dilatata in Flinders (1814: t. 7) and
Brown (1868: t. 7).

8. DASYPOGON BROMELIIFOLIUS R. Br., Dasypogonaceae**.

PLATE. 368 x 540 mm. Engraved ‘F. Sansom sct’.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. see Catalogue 218.

PUBLICATION. Flinders (1814: t. 8) and Brown (1868: t. 8).

9. CALECTASIA CYANEA R. Br., Dasyppogonaceae*’.

PLATE. 330x482 mm. Engraver unacknowledged. The two whole
flower drawings in the watercolour are to the left of the central stem,
but here they are left and right of it. The half flower to the right of the
central stem in the watercolour is left on the plate.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. _ see Catalogue 221.

PUBLICATION. Flinders (1814: t. 9) and Brown (1868: t. 9). See
also Appendix D(iii): t. 38.

10. (top) AZOLLA PINNATA R. Br., Azollaceae.

PLATE. 368 x 532 mm. Engraved ‘F. Sansom sct’.
PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. _ see Catalogue 229.

PUBLICATION. Flinders (1814: t. 10-top) and Brown (1868: t. 10-

top).
10. (bottom) CORYBAS FIMBRIATUS (R. Br.) Rchb.f.,
Orchidaceae.

PLATE. As above. Engraved ‘F. Sansom sct’. Differs from Cata-
logue 187[A] and 187[B] in having less detail.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN.

PUBLICATION. As Corysanthes fimbriata in Flinders (1814: t. 10-
bottom) and Brown (1868: t. 10-bottom).

see Catalogue 187[A].

C. Timor plant illustrations

Besides the Australian drawings there were in Vienna Investigator
field drawings made in Madeira (two including a Rubus), South
Africa (36; see Appendix D(iii): t. 40), Timor (49; see Appendix
D(ii): tt. 39, 40 and D(iii): t. 70) and Norfolk Island (133). Of these,
the only other ‘finished drawings’ so far published, besides
Wikstroemia australis from Norfolk Island in Norst (1989: 89; see
Appendix D(ii1): t. 22), are two Timor plants (Mabberley, 1985: 303,
320).

(i) EPITHEMA BRUNONIS (Wall.) Decne in Nouv. Ann. Mus.
Hist. nat. Paris 3: 404 (1834), Gesneriaceae.

DRAWING. None seen.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. “Oppidum Coopang Insulae Timor’
(Kupang area), April 1803 (Brown’s slip B.65 45/244). Brown’s
specimen is annotated ‘Nov. Gen: prope Gratiolam prope Oppidum
Coopang Insulae Timor frequens April 1803 desc:’.

PUBLICATION. Aikinia brunonis Wall., Plantae Asiaticae Rariores
3: t. 288 (1832), lithograph (‘Ferd Bauer delt.’, “M[axim]. Gauci
lith.’).

210

(i) RHYNCHOGLOSSUM OBLIQUUM Blume, Bijdr. fl. Ned.
Ind.: 741 (1826), Gesneriaceae.

DRAWING. A worked-up drawing is preserved in Vienna (‘74’)
with a tracing (‘79a’). In the Botany Library (581.9 (595.p.52) BEN
F) of The Natural History Museum, London, is the original drawing
for Brown in Bennett et al. (1838-1852) t. 24, 284 x 411 mm with
grey wash inscribed ‘Ferd Bauer del.’, with a coloured engraving,
260 x 366 mm, as well as an uncoloured one, 264 x 365 mm. This
copy of the book may at one time have been in Brown’s possession.

PROVENANCE AND SPECIMEN. Kupang, Timor, 1 April 1803
(Brown’s slip B.65. 45/333). The original label of Brown’s speci-
men at BM reads ‘Fig. Pict D. Bauer Loxotis obliqua RB Novum
genus... in rupibus cumbrosis prope oppidum Coopang Insulae
Timor April 1-7 1803 frequens’.

PUBLICATION. As Loxotis obliqua (Wall.) Benth. by Brown in
Bennett, Plantae javanicae rariores t. 24 (1838), engraving by
Franz Bauer, who was paid £3 10s for it (Mabberley, 1985: 304).
Brown in Bennett et al. (1838-1852: 104) notes that his original
name for the genus was Loxotis, but that it was “many years ago
changed to Antonia, in compliance with the request of my la-
mented friend and fellow-traveller Mr Ferdinand Bauer. . . that
name, by which it was introduced into a celebrated flower piece,
painted in honour of the late Baron Jacquin at Vienna’. This was
in 1822, as Brown (in Wallich, Plantae asiaticae rariores 3: 65,
1832) noted ‘it being intended to introduce a figure of the Timor
plant under that generic name in a wreath, ornamenting a bust or
portrait of the late Baron Jacquin’. This is the extravagant 1822
oil-painting, Jacquins Denkmal, by Johann Knapp (Stafleu &
Cowan, 1979: 408), now in the Osterreichische Galerie, Wien.
The plant is one of the flowers around the bust itself, the only
species so far unidentified (no. 7 of Lack, 1995: fig. 2). Because
‘Antonia’ was otherwise unused, Brown revived his Loxotis in
1838, for, by then, Archduke Anton, a great connoisseur of botani-
cal illustration (Lack, pers. comm.), had already been commemo-
rated in Antonia Pohl (1828-1829, Loganiaceae). Perhaps because
Knapp worked for Archduke Anton and Bauer had a connection
with the painting, his, i.e. Brown’s, Antonia may be the same plant
as that called ‘Knappia Ferd. Bauer’, apparently another manu-
script name and Bauer’s only known excursion into botanical
nomenclature, which Steudel, who had Bauer specimens in his
herbarium, refers (Nomenclator 2: 75 (1841)) to Loxotis (=
Rhynchoglossum). Whether Bauer lent other drawings to Knapp
for his monumental picture has yet to be investigated.

D. Other published illustrations based on Bauer’s
original Investigator drawings

A number of Bauer drawings were usedas the bases for illustrations in
publications besides his and Brown’s (see Introduction). He (or
maybe others) prepared many Norfolk Island plant drawings, which,
like the original material — both field drawings and herbarium
specimens —he seemed always to have treated as his own property, for
publication by Endlicher and are cited in Endlicher (1833). Some
were coloured and seen by Robert Brown in 1832 and there is a small
set of lithographs in The Natural History Museum, London (see
Appendix E), though these are differently numbered. From the field
drawings, inked drawings were made for publication in Endlicher’s
other works (see, for example, under Hypoestes floribunda, (iii) t. 105
below). Some of these (and possibly the lithographs themselves),
unpublished by Endlicher and his circle, appear in Norst (1989), viz.
Ehretia acuminata R. Br. (perhaps connected with Brown’s slip B.65.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

42/259 ‘ad ripas fluviorum Nepean, Hawkesbury & [‘]Patersons[‘]’;
Boraginaceae, p. 86), Euphorbia norfolkiana Boiss. (Norfolk Island,
September 1804 (Endlicher, 1833: 86—Bauer’s unpublished drawing
166), Euphorbiaceae, p. 77 (as E. glauca)), Pityrodia salviifolia (see
Catalogue 115) and Pomaderris myrtilloides Fenzl (Rhamnaceae,
“441°, p. 80 (‘Ceanothus’ in Bauer’s List (B.97) which Brown’s slip
(B.65.12/2-4) refers to Broad Sound, Queensland).

(i) J. Lindley, Collectanea botanica (1821-1826)

Twenty-nine of the original 41 drawings are preserved in The
Natural History Museum, London (Stafleu & Cowan, 1981: 52).

N.B. Bauer’s drawing of Digitalis lutea L., Scrophulariaceae (t. 35),
like his other illustrations for Lindley’s Digitalium monographia
(1821), of which 22 of the 28 plates are by him, was not based on
materials collected in /nvestigator.

t. 36 (as “Murucuja baueri’). PASSIFLORA AURANTIA G. Forst.,
FI. ins. austral.: 62 (1786), Passifloraceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island (Endlicher, 1833: 66) — Bauer’s
unpublished drawing 150 then on loan to Lindley (‘a Lindleyo
mutuata’). Lindley (1821-26) has ‘It was found by himself [Ferd.
Bauer] in Norfolk Island...’. Engraved “Weddell Sc’. Bauer’s
worked-up drawing 1s currently in the Biblioteka Jagellofska Krakow
(Libri picturati 102, Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, f. 12) although the
dissections are separate (Lack, pers. comm.). An original pencil
drawing (and those of Bauer’s other passionflower drawings) was
bought by Robert Brown at the sale of Franz Bauer’s effects, and is
now in The Natural History Museum.

(ii) S. Endlicher, Atakta botanica (1833-1835)

Lithographs marked ‘C. Neunlist sc’ and ‘M. Bauer sc’. See Stearn
(1947) for publication details of this and other Endlicher works. As this
book is incomplete, no published data are available for plates after t.
25. N.B. Brown’s own copy is at The Linnean Society of London.

t.6 (as ‘Portulaca australis’). PORTULACA PILOSA L., Sp. pl.:
445 (1753), Portulacaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Crescit in Novae Hollandiae borealis sinu
Carpentaria’. Endlicher cites Bauer’s unpublished drawing bearing
the number 1834 (not in Bauer’s List, B.97). Perhaps connected with
gatherings (Bennett 4993) from Goods Island, Prince of Wales
Islands, Torres Strait (2 November 1802, Brown’s slip B.65. 6/671)
and especially ‘Coen River’ (=Pennyfather River) 7 November 1802
(slip B.65. 6/667) — dates fide Vallance et al. (in press: chaps 12 & 13).

t. 13 (as ‘Lippaya telephioides’). DENTELLA REPENS J.R. Forst.,
Char. gen. pl.: 26: t. 13 (1775), Rubiaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Crescit in Novae Hollandiae borealis sinus
Carpentariae insulis’. According to Brown’s slips and herbarium,
gatherings (Bennett 3506) were made in the southern and western
Gulf of Carpentaria (25 November 1802 from Sweers Island 27/38
annotated ‘Ic Bauer 457’ and Vanderlins Island (25 December 1802,
27/40 annotated ‘Ic Bauer No 458’), both 457 and 458 = ‘Dentella’
in B.97.) and also from the mainland opposite Groote Eylandt, 4
January 1803 (no slip traced).

t. 15 (as ‘Haloragis ceratophylla’). HALORAGIS HETERO-
PHYLLA Brongn. in Duperrey, Voy. Monde 2: t. 68a (1834),
Haloragidaceae.

| PROVENANCE.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

PROVENANCE. ‘Crescit in Novae Hollandiae orae occidentalis
sinu Shoalwater Bay’. Endlicher refers to Bauer’s unpublished
drawing 1380 (which is not the number on Bauer’s List as that is
Phyllanthus). Perhaps connected with a gathering (Bennett 4430)
from Shoalwater Bay in 1802. Brown’s slip (B.65 21/345) for
‘Haloragis trifida’ indicates that material was gathered at Keppel
Bay (‘Augt 13 1802’), Shoalwater Bay (29 August to 4 September
1802) and Broad Sound (8-28 September 1802) — collection dates
fide Vallance et al. (in press: chap. 11).

t. 17 (as ‘Fenzlia obtusa’). MYRTELLA OBTUSA (Endl.) A.J.
Scott, Myrtaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Crescit in Novae Hollandiae ora orientali (Ferd.
Bauer)’. Endlicher cites a Bauer unpublished drawing 1796 — which
is not on Bauer’s List (B.97) and is probably an error. See Catalogue
Do!

t. 18 (as ‘Fenzlia retusa’). MYRTELLA RETUSA (R. Br.) A.J.
Scott in Kew Bull. 33: 300 (1978), Myrtaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Crescit in Novae Hollandiae borealis insulis’.
Endlicher cites Bauer’s unpublished drawing 1147. Perhaps con-
nected with gatherings (Bennett 4561) from Goods Island (2
November 1802) and English Company Islands, February 1803.
The original field drawing in Vienna (teste DJM) is dated 22
February 1803, when Bauer was in the English Company Islands,
Northern Territory. On that day Peter Good was on Astell Island
(Vallance er al., in press: chap. 16).

t. 22 (as ‘Gonotheca blumei’). HEDYOTIS PTERITA Blume, Bijdr.
fl. Ned. Ind.: 972 (1826/1827), Rubiaceae.

PROVENANCE. Timor, April 1803 (Drawing ‘62’ on fine paper in
Vienna, teste DJM). Brown’s slips B.65 27/9 ‘Hedyotis samoloides’,
Timor 3 April, and 27/11 for ‘Hedyotis?’ Timor, 2 April survive.

t.30 (as ‘Dodonaea hispidula’). DISTICHOSTEMON HIS-
PIDULUS (Endl.) Baill., Sapindaceae.

PROVENANCE. See Catalogue 28.

t. 31. DODONAEA HUMILIS Endl., Sapindaceae.
See Catalogue 27.

t.32 (as ‘Morus brunoniana’). STREBLUS BRUNONIANUS
(Endl.) F. Muell., Fragm. 6: 192 (1868), Moraceae*’.

PROVENANCE. Possibly connected with undated gatherings
(Bennett 6316) from the Northumberland Islands, Queensland. Ma-
terial collected at Northumberland Islands, 28 September to 4
October 1802 and Groote Eylandt (Bennett 3102), 15 January 1803
(Vallance et al., in press: chaps 11 & 14).

t. 35 (as ‘Rubus zahlbrucknerianus’). RUBUS PARVIFOLIUS L.,
Sp. pl.: 1197 (1753), Rosaceae.

PROVENANCE. Perhaps connected with a gathering (Bennett 4394)
from Sydney, Parramatta, Hawkesbury area of New South Wales,
May to June 1802.

tt. 39, 40 (as ‘Anamirta baueriana’). ANAMIRTA COCCULUS
(L.) Wight & Arn., Prodr. 1: 446 (1834), Menispermaceae*.

PROVENANCE. Timor: undated and unnumbered herbarium mater-
ial gathered at Kupang at BM, 5 April 1803 (B.65 4/371).

211

(iii) S. Endlicher, Jconographia generum plantarum
(1837-1841)

There are 125 lithographs in this work (dedicated to Allan
Cunningham), but not all are based on Bauer’s original Investigator
drawings. Others are drawn by him from other materials and some
are re-arranged, while others are unsigned: all are marked ‘Giebhart’.
A number of these are based on Bauer’s Norfolk Island materials.
Although Brown had a set, which was sold at his death (Mabberley,
1985: 388), this is not at BM, but there are some materials at Kew.
Unless duplicates were distributed to, for example, BP, the support-
ing evidence for certain taxa has been lost in the deplorable fire of
1945. Brown’s own copy of Endlicher (1833) is now at the Linnean
Society: presented to Brown by the author, the book has annotations
by Brown, though all refer to ferns (Gina Douglas, pers. comm.)
including no. 148 (= Cyathea brownii), a Bauer sheet of which is at
Kew". Nonetheless, Brown had access to Bauer’s Norfolk Island
drawings (see Introduction) before 1810 and also dealt with and
named some Norfolk Island taxa, e.g. Achyranthes arborescens R.
Br. (Brown, 1810b: 417); see Appendix E: t. 55, but this one, at least,
is not represented in Brown’s slips. Perhaps the MSS were those sold
with Brown’s specimens, etc. (Mabberley, 1985: 388).

N.B. tt. 22, 29, 54, 59, 63, 65, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 108, 116, 117, 121,
122-3 below are reproduced in Nobbs (1988) and t. 1 in Fungi of
Australia 1A: t. 645A (1996).

t. 1 (as “Aser6e pentactina’). ASEROE RUBRA Labill., Clathraceae.

PROVENANCE. Endlicher (1837-1841) gives ‘Habitat in Nova
Hollandia’. See Catalogue 230.

[t.2. COELACHNE PULCHELLA R. Br. Prodr: 187 (1810),
Gramineae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’. Described
from a Banks specimen. Brown’s undated slip (B.65 72/70) reads
*... Habitat in Nova Cambria and Endeavour River 1770...’ and
labels with the specimen confirm collection at Endeavour River, 17
June to 4 August 1770. Yet this is not known to be one of the ‘study
set’ taken by Brown on the J/nvestigator voyage, so perhaps was
drawn later by Bauer. See also tt. 25, 102.]

t.3. (as ‘Anguillaria dioica’). WURMBEA DIOICA (R. Br.) F.
Muell., Colchicaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali et in insula

Diemen’. See Catalogue 216.

t.4. EUSTREPHUS LATIFOLIUS R. Br., Laxmanniaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali et tropica’.

See Catalogue 211.

t.5. GASTRODIA SESAMOIDES R. Br., Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 205. Similar to the Kew drawing.

t.6 (as ‘Eriochilus autumnalis’). ERIOCHILUS CUCULLATUS
(Labill.) Rchb.f., Orchidaceae, sensu laio.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali, australi et

tropica’. See Catalogue 195A]: the published plate is similar but not

identical to the Kew drawing.

t.7. LYPERANTHUS NIGRICANS R. Br., Orchidaceae.

212

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali et australi’.
See Catalogue 196.

t.8 (as “‘Caleya major’). CALEANA MAJOR R. Br., Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-
logue 191[A]. Although reversed, this is very similar to the Kew
drawing.

t.9. GYMNOSTACHYS ANCEPS R. Br., Araceae*’.

PROVENANCE.
logue 228.

‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

t. 11. (as “Pimelea punicea’). THECANTHES PUNICEA (R. Br.)
Wikstr. in Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 39: 272 (1818),
Thymelaeaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’; Brown (1810b:
359 “T’). Wikstrém (/.c.) has “Habitat in Carpentaria and Terra
Arnhem intra Tropicas Novae Hollandiae Brown’. Perhaps con-
nected with gatherings (Bennett 3156) from Strath Island, Melville
Bay, 16 February 1803 or from south side of Cape Newbold,
Arnhem Bay, Northern Territory, 3 March 1803 (Vallance et al., in
press: chaps 15 & 16).

t. 12 (as ‘Symphyonema montanum’ [S. paludosum in text)).
SYMPHIONEMA PALUDOSUM R. Br., Proteacaeae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 129.

t. 13. XYRIS OPERCULATA Labill., Nov. Holl. pl. 1: 14 (1805),
Xyridaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali et in insula
Diemen’. Perhaps connected with an undated gathering (Bennett
5720) from Port Jackson in 1803 (Brown, 1810b: 257‘J’). Brown’s
slip (B.65 65/188) indicates collection ‘In paludosis & ad margines
lacuum aqua dulci prope Sydney’ and is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No58’
which is “Xyris’ in Bauer’s List (B.97).

t. 14. CALOCHILUS PALUDOSUS R. Br., Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali. See Cata-

logue 204.

t. 15. MICROTIS PARVIFLORA R. Br., Prodr.: 321 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali, australi et
tropica’. Perhaps connected with gatherings (Bennett 5594), made at
Port Clinton, Queensland, August 1802, and Port Jackson, Septem-
ber and/or October 1803 (Brown, 1810b: 321 ‘J’,‘T’).

t. 16. ACIANTHUS FORNICATUS R. Br., Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 193.

t. 17 (as ‘Cryptostylis longifolia’). CRYPTOSTYLIS SUBULATA
(Labill.) Rchb.f., Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia et in insula Diemen’.
See Catalogue 181.

t. 18 (as “Corysanthes unguiculata’ [unsigned]). CORYBAS
UNGUICULATUS (R. Br.) Rchb.f., Orchidaceae.

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 186.

t. 22 (as “Wickstrémia australis’). WIKSTROEMIA AUSTRALIS
Endl., Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.: 47 (1833), Thymelaeaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, 11 September 1804 (Norst, 1989:
88, 89) — endemic. No Brown slip found in London.

PUBLICATION. Endlicher (1833: 47) cites Bauer’s unpublished
drawing 94). Field and finished drawings (both still in Vienna) in
Norst (1989: 88 (Bauer’s °94’), 89 respectively). See also Appendix
E: t. 54.

t. 23 (as ‘Stirlingia anethifolia’). STIRLINGIA TENUIFOLIA (R.
Br.) Steud., Proteaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’. See Cata-

logue 125.

t. 24 (as ‘Hackea acicularis’). HAKEA SERICEA Schrad. in Schrad.
& Wendl., Sert. hannov.: 27 (1797), Proteaceae®.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’; ‘prope Port
Jackson in ericetis saxosis’ (Brown, 1810a: 182). No Brown slip
found in London; perhaps connected with imprecisely dated gather-
ing of 1802 (Bennett 3371) from Port Jackson.

[t. 25(as ‘Diplacrum caricinum’). SCLERIA CARICINA (R. Br.)
Benth., Fl. austral. 7: 426 (1878), Cyperaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’. Based (Brown,
1810b: 241) on a Banks and Solander specimen (Endeavour River
(BM) n.v.), teste Kern in Blumea 11: 210 (1961)), cf. tt. 2, 102. No
slip seen. ]

t. 27. BLANDFORDIA NOBILIS Sm., Exot. bot. 1: 5, t. 4 (1804),
Blandfordiaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’ (Brown, |)
1810b: 296 ‘J’). Perhaps connected with undated gathering (Bennett |
5668) of “Galbodera coccinea’ (B. nobilis) from Port Jackson, 1803. |
This may correspond to an unlocalized entry for Blandfordia in
Bauer’s List (B.97).

t.28 (as “Arthropodium paniculatum’). ARTHROPODIUM :
MILLEFLORUM (DC.) J.F. Macbr. in Contr. Gray Herb. 56: |
2 (1918), Laxmanniaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’ (Brown,
1810b: 276 ‘J’). Perhaps connected with an undated gathering |
(Bennett 5706) from Port Jackson, New South Wales. Brown slip |
B65. 66/3123 annotated ‘Ic Bauer’ 557 and 558 but unlocalized.
BULBOPHYLLUM |

t.29 (as ‘Thelychiton argyropus’).

ARGYROPUS (Endl.) Rchb.f. in Linnaea 41: 42 (1876), 2:

Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, November 1804 (Endlicher, 1833: | %
32 — Bauer’s unpublished drawing 132).

t. 30 [unsigned]. PISONIA GRANDIS R. Br., Prodr.: 422 (1810),
Nyctaginaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’. Perhaps con-
nected with a gathering (Bennett 3011) from ?Pisonia Island,
December 1802 (cf. Mabberley, 1985: 103). Collected ‘Turtle Island’

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 213

(= Bountiful Island) 4 December 1802, according to Brown’s slip
(B.65 49/30), Gulf of Carpentaria (see also Vallance et al., in press:
chap. 13).

t. 31 (as ‘Conospermum ericifolium’). CONOSPERMUM TAXI-
FOLIUM C.F. Gaertn., Proteaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 127.

t. 32 (as ‘Synaphaea dilatata’). SY NAPHEA RETICULATA (Sm.)
Druce, Proteaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australis’. See Cata-
logue 126 and Appendix B: 7.

t. 33 (as ‘Grevillea riparia’). GREVILLEA SERICEA (Sm.) R. Br.
in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 170 (1810), Proteaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. Brown’s slip
B.65. 52/166 refers to River Grose and has ‘Ic Bauer No1l02’
Perhaps connected with a gathering (Bennett 3333) from Sydney,
New South Wales, May 1802 (“prope Port Jackson ad ripas fluviorum’
— Brown (1810a: 171)).

t. 38. CALECTASIA CYANEA R. Br., Dasypogonaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia austro-occidentali’.
See Catalogue 221 and Appendix B: 9.

t.39 (as ‘Smilax glycyphylla’) [unsigned]. SMILAX GLYCI-
PHYLLA Sm. in J. White, J. Voy. N.S.W.: 230 (1790),
Smilacaceae™.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. Perhaps con-
nected with undated gathering (Bennett 5649) from Port Jackson,
New South Wales (Brown, 1810b: 293 ‘J’).

t. 40 (as ‘Bartholina pectinata’). BARTHOLINA BURMANNIANA
(L.) Ker Gawl. in Brande, J. Sci. Arts 4: 204, t. 6 (‘V’), fig. 2
(1818), Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. Cape of Good Hope, October 1801 (Rourke, 1974).
An unnumbered Brown gathering annotated ‘D[ominus] Bauer inter
Cape Town et Muizenburg Oct 1801’ (BM) was probably collected
28 October (Vallance et al., in press: chap. 3). Brown’s slip (B.65.
60/188—9) is annotated ‘Mr Bauer’s figure’.

N.B. This is the only known published drawing of an African plant
drawn by Bauer on the voyage. The illustration in Ker’s paper is a
very early botanical example of lithography (Mabberley, 1985:
186-187) and although by a Dutch illustrator at the Cape, it has a
remarkable resemblance to the central plant in Endlicher’s plate.

t.41. GLOSSODIA MAJOR R.Br., Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE.
logue 200 [A].

‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

t.43 (as ‘Gyrocarpus sphenopterus’). GYROCARPUS AMERI-
CANUS Jacq. subsp. SPHENOPTERUS (R. Br.) Kubitzki in
Bot. Jahrb. syst. 89: 185 (1969), Hernandiaceae*®.

| PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’. Perhaps con-
“nected with a gathering (Bennett 4468*) from Inglis Island, 24
February 1803, cf. Vallance er al. (in press: chap. 16).

t. 44 (as ‘Litsaea baueri’ [unsigned]). NEOLITSEA DEALBATA
(R. Br.) Merr. in J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 200 (1948), Lauraceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’; Port Jackson
(Brown, 1810b: 403). Perhaps connected with a gathering (Bennett
3013) from the banks of the Hawkesbury or ‘Hunter River’ (=
Williams River) of 1804 (Vallance, 1990: 83).

t. 45. CHORETRUM GLOMERATUM R. Br., Prodr.: 354 (1810),
Santalaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’. Perhaps con-
nected with an undated gathering (Bennett 3211) from Memory
Cove, South Australia (Brown, 1810b: 354 ‘M’), where the expedi-
tion was 20-22 February 1802 (Vallance ef al., in press: chap. 6).

t. 46. CONOSPERMUM TERETIFOLIUM R. Br. in Trans. Linn.
Soc. London 10: 155 (1810), Proteaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’ (‘Lewins Land:
in collibus saxosis, — Brown, |.c.). Perhaps connected with a gather-
ing (Bennett 3268) from King George Sound, Western Australia,
made 28 December 1801 according to Brown’s slip (B.65 52/325),
which is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No156’, ‘Conospermum’ in Bauer’s
List (B.97). Brown later annotated that entry ‘teretifolium B’ in
pencil.

tt. 47,48. XYLOMELUM PYRIFORME (C.F. Gaertn.) Knight,
Cult. Prot.: 105 (1809), Proteaceae*?.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. ‘Prope Port
Jackson: in campis et collibus saxosis’ (Brown, 1810a: 189). Brown’s
slip B.65. 53/16 refers to material collected 21 August 1803 and is
annotated ‘Ic Bauer No134’. Perhaps connected with an imprecisely
dated gathering (Bennett 3303) from Port Jackson, New South
Wales, 1803.

t. 49 [unsigned]. CENTROLEPIS FASCICULARIS Labill., Nov.
Holl. pl. 1: 7, t. 1 (1804), Centrolepidaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali et in insula
Diemen’ (‘J.D’ — Brown, 18106: 252 sub Devauxia billardieri).
Connected with an unlocalized gathering (Bennett 5829), with
original label annotated ‘Ic Bauer Centrolepis fascicularis Labill
Nov Holl pl Spec 1 tl’. No London slip seen.

t. 50 (as ‘Patersonia glauca’). PATERSONIA FRAGILIS (Labill.)
Asch. & Graebner, Syn. Mitt. Fl. 3: 532 (1906), Iridaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali et in insula
Diemen’ (‘J.D’ — Brown, 1810b: 304). Brown’s slip (B.65. 64/26),
annotated ‘Ic Bauer N°65’ (Sisyrinchoides glauca in B.97) refers to
material collected ‘prope lacum parvum inter Sydney & Botany Bay
Oct’ 1803’. Perhaps connected with gatherings (Bennett 5612) made
in Port Jackson “in 1803’.

t. 51. CALADENIA CARNEA R. Br., Prodr.: 324 (1810), Orchid-
aceae,

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali et tropica’
(‘J.T’, Brown, l.c.). Perhaps connected with a gathering (Bennett
5590) from Port Jackson, New South Wales (and Shoalwater Bay,
Queensland, August 1802). Brown’s slip (B.65 59/207) has ‘In
campis graminosis prope Sydney Aug 29 1803’ and is annotated ‘Ic
Bauer No1287’, which is ‘Arethusa’ in Bauer’s List (B.97).

214
t. 52. FRANKLANDIA FUCIFOLIA R. Br., Proteaceae**.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’. See Cata-
logue 128 and Appendix B: 6.

t.54 (as ‘Olea apetala’). NESTEGIS APETALA (Vahl) L.A:S.
Johnson in Degener, Fl. Hawaii., Fam. 300: Nestegis (1958),
Oleaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, October 1804. Endlicher (1833: 56
— Bauer’s unpublished drawing t. 172).

t. 55. NOTELAEA OVATA R. Br., Prodr.: 524 (1810), Oleaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’ (“J’ —Brown,
l.c.). Perhaps connected with an imprecisely dated gathering (Bennett
2845) from Port Jackson, New South Wales, 1803 (no Brown slip
seen).

t.57 (as ‘Logania floribunda’ [unsigned]). LOGANIA ALBI-
FLORA (Andrews & Jackson) Druce, Bot. Soc. Exch. Club
Brit. Isles Rep. 1916: 633 (1917), Loganiaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’ (‘J’— Brown,
1810b: 456). Perhaps connected with an undated gathering (Bennett
2907) from Port Jackson, New South Wales. No Brown slip seen.

t. 58. LOGANIA PUSILLA R. Br., Loganiaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 106.

t. 59. MELODINUS BAUERIEndL., Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.: 57 (1833),
Apocynaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island (endemic), September 1804

(Endlicher, /.c. — Bauer’s unpublished drawings 140, 164).

t. 60 (as ‘Microstemma tuberosum’). BRACHYSTELMA GLAB-
RIFLORUM (F. Muell.) Schltr., Asclepiadaceae/A pocynaceae.

PROVENANCE.
logue 105.

‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’. See Cata-

t.61. TRICORYNE ELATIOR R. Br., Hemerocallidaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-
logue 213 and Appendix A: 11.

t. 62 (as “Deeringia celosioides’). DEERINGIA AMARANTHO-
IDES (Lam.) Merr., Amaranthaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica et orientali’.
See Catalogue 118.

t. 63 (as ‘Hybanthera biglandulosa’). TYLOPHORA BIGLANDU-
LOSA (Endl.) F. Muell., Fragm. 9: 169 (1875), Asclepiadceae/
Apocynaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, November 1804 (Endlicher, 1833:
59 — Bauer’s unpublished drawing 162; see also Appendix E: t. 75).

t. 64 (as ‘Sarcostemma australe’). SARCOSTEMMA VIMINALE
(L.) R. Br. subsp. AUSTRALE (R. Br.) PI. Forst., Asclepi-
adaceae/Apocynaceae.

PROVENANCE.
Catalogue 104.

‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica et australi’. See

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

t.65. MYOPORUM OBSCURUM Endl., Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.: 54
(1833), Myoporaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island (endemic). Bauer’s unpublished
drawing 101 (Endlicher, /.c.).

t. 66 (as ‘Pholidia scoparia’). EREMOPHILA SCOPARIA (R. Br.)
F. Muell., Myoporaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’. See Cata-

logue 112.

t. 67. POLYMERIA CALYCINA R. Br., Prodr:: 488 (1810), Con- |

volvulaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali et tropica’ —
Sydney according to an inked drawing (“Sidney’, 313”) in Vienna
(teste DJM); Brown (1810b: 488 ‘J’). Perhaps connected with a
gathering (Bennett 2776) of ‘Convolvulus radiatus’ from the
Hawkesbury and Nepean rivers, New South Wales of 1803-4.
Brown’s slip (B.65. 113/106) is annotated ‘Ic Bauer No313’ which
is ‘Convolvulus’ in Bauer’s List (B.97).

t. 68 (as “Anthocercis littorea’). ANTHOCERCIS VISCOSA R.
Br., Solanaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’. See Cata-
logue 109. Copies of Bauer’s field drawing made in Vienna for
production of the plate are reproduced by Lack (1998).

t. 70 (as ‘“Sesamum indicum’). SESAMUM ORIENTALE L., Sp.
pl.: 634 (1753), Pedaliaceae.

PROVENANCE. Timor (Endlicher, /.c.). Brown’s slip (B.65. 45/
438) has ‘In sterilibus prope domus circa oppidum Coopang Insula
Timor’. Good collected seeds here (Edwards, 1981: 194, 206): they
were safely received at Kew.

t. 74 [unsigned]. LEPTOMERIA ACIDA R. Br., Santalaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 148.

t. 75 (as ‘Balfouria saligna’). WRIGHTIA SALIGNA (R. Br.)
Benth., Fl. austral. 4: 316 (1868), Apocynaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’ (‘T’ — Brown,
1810b: 467). Perhaps connected with a gathering (Bennett 2865)
from Sweers Island, Gulf of Carpentaria, 17 November 1802.

t. 77. DUBOISIA MYOPOROIDES R. Br., Solanaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 108.

t. 78. BUCHNERA URTICIFOLIA R. Br., Prodr: 437 (1810),
Scrophulariaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’ (“T’ — Brown,
Lc.). Perhaps connected with gatherings (Bennett 2709 & 2712)
from Keppel Bay (9-17 August) — Shoalwater Bay (29 August-4
September 1802) areas, Queensland (dates fide Vallance et al., in
press: chaps 10 & 11). However, Brown’s slip (B.65 44/393) gives
‘Port I Augt 8 1802’ which indicates collection, if the date is correct,
at Facing Island (Vallance et al., in press: chap. 10).

t. 79 (as ‘Nelsonia campestris’). NELSONIA CANESCENS (Lam.)
Spreng., Acanthaceae.

PROVENANCE.
logue 111.

‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’. See Cata-

t. 83 (as ‘Achras costata’). POUTERIA COSTATA (Endl.) Baehni
in Candollea 9: 304 (1942), Sapotaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, October 1804 (Endlicher, 1833: 49
— Bauer’s unpublished drawing 161).

t. 85 (as ‘Psilotum forsteri’). TMESIPTERIS NORFOLKENSIS
P.S. Green in J. Arnold Arbor. 67: 109 (1986), Psilotaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island (endemic). Bauer’s unpublished
drawing 118 (Endlicher, 1833: 6).

t. 86 (as ‘Bohmeria australis’). BOEHMERIA AUSTRALIS Endl.,
Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.: 38 (1833), Urticaceae*.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, October 1804 (Endlicher /.c. —
Bauer’s unpublished drawing 108).

t. 87 (as ‘Polygonum australe’). MUEHLENBECKIA AUSTRALIS
(G. Forst.) Meisn., Pl. vasc. gen. 2: 227 (1841), Polygonaceae*.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island (Endlicher, 1833: 43 — Bauer’s
unpublished drawing 95).

t. 88 (as “Wollastonia forsteriana’). WOLLASTONIA BIFLORA
(L.) DC., Prodr. 5: 546 (1836), Compositae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Insula Norfolk’.

t. 92 (as ‘Stenochilus glaber’). EREMOPHILA GLABRA (R. Br.)
Ostenf., Myoporaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’. See Cata-

logue 113.

t.96. APHANOPETALUM RESINOSUM Endl., Cunoniaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali extratropica’.
See Catalogue 40.

t.97. LAXMANNIA GRACILIS R. Br., Laxmanniaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. See Cata-

logue 214.

t.98. HAEMODORUM SPICATUM R. Br., Prodr.: 300 (1810),
Haemodoraceae*’.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’ (‘M’ — Brown,
l.c.). Perhaps connected with a gathering (Bennett 5623) from King
George Sound and Lucky Bay, Western Australia “Decr. 1801—Jany
1802’. Brown’s slip (B.65. 64/214) has ‘Dec" 29 1801’ and is
annotated ‘Ic Bauer No72’ which is ‘Haemodorum’ in Bauer’s List
(B.97); Brown has added in pencil ‘spicatum B’.

t.99. DENDROBIUM TERETIFOLIUM R. Br., Prodr.: 333 (1810),
Orchidaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia orientali’. Perhaps con-
"| nected with an undated gathering (Bennett 5508) from Port Jackson,
| New South Wales (Brown, /.c.: ‘J’; no slip found in London).

[t. 102. MAZUS PUMILIO R. Br., Prodr.: 439 (1810), Scrophu-
lariaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Van Diemens-Land [Tasmania] (R.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER AMS)

Brown)’ (‘D’ — Brown, l.c.). Perhaps drawn by Bauer from a
herbarium specimen collected by Brown (e.g. plant described from
Port Dalrymple 10 January 1804 — slip B.65. 44/430), or not based
on an /nvestigator drawing. See also tt. 2 and 25).]

t. 103 (as ‘Morgania pubescens’). STEMODIA PUBESCENS (R.
Br.) W.R. Barker in J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 13: 90 (1990),
Scrophulariaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitatin Nova Hollandia tropica’ (Brown, 1810b:
441 - ‘T’). Perhaps connected with an undated gathering (Bennett
2650) from Broad Sound, Queensland. Brown’s slip (B.65. 44/446)
confirms collection at Broad Sound, 15 September 1802.

t. 104 (as ‘Ruellia bracteata’). DIPTERACANTHUS BRACT-
EATUS (R. Br.) Nees in A.DC., Prodr. 11: 143 (1847),
Acanthaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’ (Brown, 1810b:
479 —*T’). Arnhem Bay [Bauer’s ‘Northwest Bay’ ], Northern Terri-
tory, 3 March 1803 according to a drawing on fine paper in Vienna
(teste DJM). According to Brown’s diary (Vallance et al., in press:
chap. 16) Bauer went to Low Island, Arnhem Bay, to botanize that day.

t. 105. HYPOESTES FLORIBUNDA R. Br., Prodr.: 474 (1810),
Acanthaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’ (“T’ — Brown,
l.c.). Perhaps connected with an undated gathering (Bennett 2949)
from Shoalwater Bay, Queensland. The original field drawing, a
further pencil drawing and an inked one ready for the printer survive
in Vienna (teste DJM). Bauer was at Shoalwater Bay, 29 August to
4 September 1802 (Vallance ef al., in press: chap. 11).

t. 106 (as ‘Josephinia grandiflora’). JOSEPHINIA IMPERAT
RICIS Vent., Jard. Malmaison: t. 67 (1804), Pedaliaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia tropica’ (‘T’ — Brown,
1810b: 520). There is an undated and unlocalized slip (B.65 45/454)
for ‘Josephinia imperatricis’ and another (45/448) for ‘Josephinia
pedalioides’ dated 30 October 1802 (= Zuizin Island (Halfway
Island), Murray Islands; cf. Vallance et al., in press: chap. 12). There
is another gathering (Dryander duplicate — see Introduction) by
Peter Good from Astell Island, English Company Islands, 22 Febru-
ary 1803 (Vallance et al., in press: chap. 16).

t. 108 (as ‘Hymenanthera latifolia’). MELICYTUS LATIFOLIUS
(Endl.) P.S. Green in J. Arnold Arbor. 51: 218 (1970),
Violaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island (endemic), October 1804 (Endlicher,
1833: 70 — Bauer’s unpublished drawing 187).

t. 110. ADENANTHOS TERMINALIS R. Br. in Trans. Linn. Soc.
London 10: 152 (1810), Proteaceae*®.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia australi’ ‘Flinders Land:
in depressis prope littora’ — Brown, /.c. Brown’s slip (B.65. 52/403),
annotated ‘Ic Bauer N°142’ (Adenanthos appressa in B.97), refers to
material from “Bay X [= Port Lincoln] March 3: 1802’, i.e. Bennett
3260 from Port Lincoln, South Australia.

t. 111. COPROSMA BAUERI End1., hic (1841), Rubiaceae.

PROVENANCE. Anson Bay, Norfolk Island, September 1804
(Endlicher, 1833: 60 — Bauer’s unpublished drawings 113, 114).

216
t. 113. BYBLIS LINIFLORA Salisb., Byblidaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia’. See Catalogue 46.

tt.114,115 (as ‘Modecca australis’). ADENIA HETEROPHYLLA
(Blume) Koord. subsp. AUSTRALIS (DC.) De Wilde,
Passifloraceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia borealis sinu Car-
pentaria’. See Catalogue 60.

tt. 116, 117. ZEHNERIA BAUERIANA End1., Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.:
69 (1833), Cucurbitaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, 7 October 1804 (Norst, 1989: 60).
t. 121 (as ‘Pennantia corymbosa’). PENNANTIA ENDLICHERI
Reissek in Linnaea 16: 341, t. 13 (1842), Icacinaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, September 1804 (Endlicher, 1833:
80 — Bauer’s unpublished drawing 165).

tt. 122, 123 (as ‘Baloghia lucida’). BALOGHIA INOPHYLLA (G.
Forst.) P.S. Green in Kew Bull. 41: 1026 (1986), Eupho-
rbiaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, January 1805 (Endlicher, 1833: 84
— Bauer’s unpublished drawings 115 & 117).

t. 124 (as ‘Ricinocarpus pinifolius’). RICINOCARPOS PINI-
FOLIUS Desf. in Mém. Mus. Hist. nat. Paris 3: 459, t. 22
(1817), Euphorbiaceae.

PROVENANCE. ‘Habitat in Nova Hollandia’. Perhaps connected
with an undated gathering (Bennett 3578) from Sydney area, New
South Wales. Brown’s slip (B.65. 56/232) for ‘Croton corollatum’
(= R. pinifolius) has Port Jackson ‘July 1802’.

(iv) H.W. Schott, Rutaceae, Fragmenta botanica (1834)

Lithographs by M. Fahrmbacher. These are similar in style to, and
perhaps were originally part of, the otherwise unissued set of
lithographs (Appendix E).

t. 1. (as ‘Evodia littoralis’). MELICOPE LITTORALIS (Endl.)
T.G. Hartley in Kew Bull. 45: 256 (1990), Rutaceae.

PROVENANCE. Anson Bay, Norfolk Island (endemic), September
1804 (Endlicher, 1833: 86).

t.2 (as ‘Acronychia endlicheri’). SARCOMELICOPE SIMPLICI-
FOLIA (Endl.) T.G. Hartley in Austr. J. Bot. 30: 369 (1982),
Rutaceae.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island, December 1804 (Endlicher, 1833:
89 — Bauer’s unpublished drawing 163; original sketch of flowering
and fruiting material still in Vienna teste Hartley, op. cit.: 371).
Yet other synonyms include Acronychia baueri Schott, besides
Bauerella [Borzi (named after Bauer) = Sarcomelicope Engl.] baueri
(Schott) T.G. Hartley and Jambolifera baueri (Schott) Kuntze.

N.B. As well as other names discussed in this text (i.e. Anamirta
baueri (= A. cocculus), Coprosma baueri (C. baueriana Hook.f.),
Genoplesium baueri (Prasophyllum baueri (R. Br.) Poiret), Litsea
baueri (= Neolitsea dealbata), Melodinus baueri, Murucuja baueri
(Disemma baueri (Lindley) G. Don, D. baueriana Endl., Distemma
bauerianum (Endl.) Lem., Passiflora baueriana (Endl.) Masters =
P. aurantia), and Zehneria baueriana — currently accepted epony-

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

mous epithets in bold), Ferdinand is also commemorated in Allium
bauerianum Baker (= A. nigrum L., Alliaceae), from his expedition
with Sibthorp, Pouteria baueri (Montr.) Baehni (Beccariella baueri
(Montr.) Aubrév., Planchonella baueri (Montr.) Dubard, Sapota
baueri Montr. [“baneri’], Sapotaceae) from New Caledonia (which
he never visited), although Bauera Banks ex Andrews (Cunoniaceae
(Baueraceae)) also commemorates his brother Franz, after whom
many other plants, particularly orchids, are named. (N.B. Bauhinia
baueriana Steud., Nomencl. bot., 2nd ed.: 191 (*291’, 1840) is a slip
for “B. bacurica Buch.-Ham.’ (= B. malabarica Roxb., Legum-
inosae)).

From the /nvestigator voyage, Ferdinand is also commemorated
in Acacia baueri Benth. (Racosperma baueri (Benth.) L. Pedley,
Leguminosae), Alternanthera baueri Moq. (= Gomphrena lanataR.
Br., Amaranthaceae), Aristolochia baueri Duch. (= ?A. thozetii F.
Muell., Aristolochiaceae), Banksia baueri R. Br. (Sirmuellera
baueri (R. Br.) Kuntze, Proteaceae), Baueropsis Hutch. (Bauerella
Schindler, non Borzi = Cullen Medikus, Leguminosae), Calycothrix
baueri Schauer (Calytrix baueri (Schauer) Benth.) = C. exstipulata
DC., Myrtaceae), Diplachne baueri R. Br. ex Desf. (= Verticordia
plumosa (Desf.) Druce, Myrtaceae), Dodonaea baueri Endl.
(Sapindaceae), Epilobium baueri Endl. (= E. billardierianum DC.
subsp. cinereum (A. Rich.) Raven & Engelhorn, Onagraceae), Eu-
calyptus baueriana Schauer (Myrtaceae), Euphorbia baueri
Engelm. ex Boiss. (Euphorbiaceae), Grevillea baueri R. Br.
(Proteaceae), Harmogia baueriana Schauer (= Babingtonia
densifolia (Sm.) F. Muell., Myrtaceae), Lasiopetalum baueri Steetz
(Malvaceae), Mirbelia baueri (Benth.) J. Thompson (Chorizema
[“Chorozema’ | baueri Benth., Leguminosae), Phyllota baueri Benth.
(= P. phylicoides (DC.) Benth. (var. baueri (Benth.) Domin),
Leguminosae), Tephrosia baueri Benth. (Leguminosae), Thysa-
notus baueri R. Br. (Chlamysporum baueri (R. Br.) Kuntze,
Laxmanniaceae) and Utricularia baueri R. Br. (= U. biloba R. Br.,
Lentibulariaceae), from Australia, the rest from Norfolk Island:
Canavalia baueriana Endl. (= C. rosea (Sw.) DC., Leguminosae),
Cephalomanes bauerianum (Endl.) P.S. Green (Trichomanes
baueriana Endl., Hymenophyllaceae), Clianthus baueri A. Cunn.
ex J.H. Maiden (nom. in syn. pro Streblorrhiza speciosa Endl.,
Leguminosae), Cordyline baueri Hook.f. (= C. obtecta (Graham)
Baker, Laxmanniaceae), Enchysia baueri C. Presl (Isotoma baueri
Presl, Laurentia baueri (C. Presl) A.DC., L. ferdinandi F. Wimmer
= L. fluviatilis (R. Br.) Wimmer, Campanulaceae), Freycinetia
baueriana Endl. (Pandanaceae), Peperomia baueriana Mia. (= P.
urvilleana A. Rich., Piperaceae), Rhopalostylis baueri H. Wendl.
& Drude (Areca baueri Hook.f., Eora baueri (H. Wendl. & Drude)
O.F. Cook, Kentia baueri (Hook.f.) Seem., Palmae), Pteris baueriana
Diesing ex Endl. (= P. tremula R. Br., Pteridaceae), Solanum
bauerianum Endl. (an extinct endemic of Lord Howe Island and
Norfolk Island, Solanaceae).

(v) F.A.W. Miquel, Monographia cycadearum (1842)

Lithographs, by ‘A. Arnz’, are composite plates combining the work
of Bauer, made available by Endlicher (Miquel, 1842: i), with that of
other artists.

t. 1. CYCAS ANGULATA R. Br., Cycadaceae*.

PROVENANCE. Megasporophylls and seeds, figs A—P from Bauer's
drawing; see Catalogue 160.

N.B. Plate entitled ‘“GENERATIO’; megasporophylls and seeds
identical to those in Bauer (1976: t. 1). The ‘EXPLICATIO
TABULARUM, TABULA PRIMA’ (p. 78) refers to ‘BAUER J/lustr.

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER NNT)

fl. Nov. Holl. ined. Tab. 386’. The plate is referred to under C. media
by Miquel (1842: 26).

t.2. CYCAS MEDIA R. Br., Cycadaceae*’.

PROVENANCE. Female cone and megasporophylls, figs A, B, G
from Bauer’s drawing — see Catalogue 157; D and E also from Bauer
— see Catalogue 158.

N.B. Plate entitled ‘“GENERATIO. GERMINATIO’, but the corre-
sponding text (p. 26 top) has ‘CYCAS ANGULATAR. BROWN’ and
‘ICON. FERD. BAUER Illustr. Fl. Nov. Holl. ined. No. 284 et 285’.

t.3. CYCAS ANGULATA R. Br., Cycadaceae*.

PROVENANCE. For the Bauer component see Catalogue 159 (habit)
and 160 (leaf details). The text (p. 26 bottom) has ‘CYCAS MEDIA
R. BROWN. ICON. FERD. BAUER l.c. No. 283 et 286’.

tt. 4,5. MACROZAMIA COMMUNIS L.A.S. Johnson in Proc.
Linn. Soc. New South Wales 84: 98 (1959), Zamiaceae*.

PROVENANCE. ‘HABITAT in Nova Hollandia, teste R. BROWN
in vicinitate Coloniae Portus Jackson caet.’. ‘ICON. FERD BAUER
Illustr. Flor. Nov. Holl. ined. ... Tab. 387-391"; text (p. 36) as
Macrozamia spiralis. Brown’s slip (58/29) has “Zamia’ (after “Cycas
circinalis Lin’ struck through) and ‘Port Jackson July 18 desc 30
1802’ (‘J.M.’ — Brown, 1810: 348 as Zamia spiralis).

(vi) C.E.P. Martius, Historia naturalis palmarum
(1823-1850)

Except for tt. 145-6 (based on Vienna drawing only) and 151-2,
lithographs redrawn from the Vienna (now lost) and Admiralty (now
The Natural History Museum, London) drawings. See Mabberley
(1985: 326) and Introduction.

t. 105 (as ‘Seaforthia elegans’) PTYCHOSPERMA ELEGANS
(R. Br.) Blume, Palmae*’.

PROVENANCE. See Catalogue 223. Male and female inflorescences
(Ferd. Bauer del.’).

t.106 (as ‘Seaforthia elegans’) PTYCHOSPERMA ELEGANS
(R. Br.) Blume, Palmae*.

PROVENANCE. Components of Catalogue 222 (leaf details) and
224 (infructescence).

t. 109 (top; as “Seaforthia elegans’ and “Livistonia [sic] humilis’).
PTYCHOSPERMA ELEGANS (R. Br.) Blume and
LIVISTONA HUMILIS R. Br., Palmae*’.

PROVENANCE. Developed from Catalogue 222 and 225 with three
trees of Ptychosperma elegans (centre) redrawn in a landscape with
a smaller fruiting Livistona humilis (right)—‘Ferd. Bauer palm.
pinx.’. Germane text reads ‘ICON. EXPL. Tab. 109. habet Livistonam
humilem una cum Seaforthia elegante, secundum Ferd. Baueri
iconem. Exhibetur in regione sinus Carpentaria dicti ad insulas,
quae Sir Eduard Pellews Group nomen acceperunt, secundum iconem
a Flindersio publici juris factam in: Voyage to Terra Australis, . . .
Vol.II p.171 ssq.’ (Martius, 1823-1850, 3: 239; see also Introduc-
‘\tion). The illustration of P. elegans is similar to that in William
Westall’s drawing, engraved by John Pye, in Flinders (1814, 2,
between pp. 171 and 173): the rocks are also similar, but Westall’s
‘drawing has five Ptychosperma palms to Martius’s three, and they
|

}
|
|
|
]

have inflorescences. Martius also has grass-trees to the left and a
cycad in the foreground.

t. 110. LIVISTONA HUMILIS R. Br., Palmae*?

PROVENANCE. Developed from Catalogue 226 and 227.

t. 111. LIVISTONA HUMILIS R. Br., Palmae*.

PROVENANCE. Whole plant (‘Ferd. Bauer del. 1802’). ‘ICON.
EXPL. ...Tab. 111. Palma integra imaginem Ferd. Baueri...’. (p.
239). Developed from Catalogue 225.

tt.145-6 IV-VI. LIVISTONA INERMIS R. Br., Prodr.: 268
(1810), Palmae*?.

PROVENANCE. t. 145 (‘Ferd. Bauer del.’; “Siegriest sculps.’) of
whole plant in situ, with kangaroos. Based on lost Bauer field
drawings, formerly in Vienna, of a palm the expedition found in the
Sir Edward Pellew Group, Gulf of Carpentaria. Brown’s slip (B.65.
67/105) for ‘Corypha inermis’ describes a gathering from
‘Carpentaria Island g [= Vanderlins Island] Decr 14 1802. Slip 67/
100 (as ‘Corypha minor’) describes one from ‘Island h’ [= North
Island] 16 December 1802. Brown’s North Island specimen of (?)16
December 1802 (Bennett 5795, holotype according to Rodd, 1998:
116) has a second label showing that the palm was seen on islands ‘g,
g2, g3, g4, h’ and ‘hh’.

t. 151 (as ‘Areca sapida’). RHOPALOSTYLIS BAUERIH. Wendl.
& Drude in Linnaea 39: 234 (1875), Palmae*.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island. The original specimens and draw-
ings are presumed lost. Palm drawn on coast with Araucaria
heterophylla, Cyathea brownii, Freycinetia baueriana, Phormium
tenax and other plants. Germane text in Martius (1823-1850, 3: 172)
reads ‘Crescit in Insula Norfolk: Forster, King, Ferd. Bauer, .. .
Rob. Brown in Flinders Tray. II p.577’. ICON. EXPL. Tab. 151.
Areca sapida in insula Norfolk unacum Alsophila excelsa, Freycinetia
Baueriana, Phormio tenaci et Araucaria excelsa exhibita, secundum
icones ad d. Ferdinando Bauero relictas’.

t. 152 I. (as ‘Areca sapida’). RHOPALOSTYLIS BAUERI H.
Wendl. & Drude, Palmae*

PROVENANCE. Ast. 151. (Martius, l.c.: ‘ICON. EXPL.... Tab.
152 ‘I. Spadex, in spatha, cujus pars excisa secundum iconem b.
Ferd. Bauer in insula Norfolk ad vivum delineatum’.

(vii) F. Antoine, Die Coniferen (1840-1846)

Although most of Franz Antoine’s lithographs were redrawn from
published plates, the following were based on Bauer’s drawings
made available to him by Fenzl (Antoine, 1840-6: 102).

tt. 40, 42 (as ‘Araucaria excelsa’). ARAUCARIA HETERO-
PHYLLA (Salisb.) Franco in Anais Inst. Super. Agron. 19:
11 (1952), Araucariaceae*.

PROVENANCE. Norfolk Island. Bauer’s unpublished drawings 213—
6 (Endlicher, 1833: 35) when in Vienna. Although t. 40 shows
botanical detail of the shoots, t. 42 is of a whole mature tree and a
young one in situ, complete with a forester or, more likely, Bauer’s
own servant, as scale object. See also Appendix E: t. 41D.

N.B. Bauer’s drawings for A.B. Lambert’s Description of the Genus

218

t.40 Oberonia titania

Pinus, App.: tt. 39, 40 (1807) are different. The germane text in
Lambert (p. 90) explains that the adult foliage of his Dombeya
excelsa ( = A. heterophylla), was drawn from a specimen in
Banks’s herbarium (collected by W. Anderson in 1774 on Cook’s
second voyage) and the juvenile foliage from material grown at
Kew.

t.41D Araucaria heterophylla

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

E. Unissued lithographed plates based on Bauer’s
Norfolk Island plant drawings

The ten lithographs in The Natural History Museum, London are
largely uncoloured and bear ‘Ferd. Bauer del. ex officin. lith.
Mansfeld & cie M. Fahrmbacher inc.’ Some have been published
in monochrome by Nobbs (1988) but those appear to differ in
colouring — although some are attributed to Kew. They are
probably all from the Vienna set, which Brown saw (see Introduc-
tion).

t. 40 (as ‘Titania miniata’). OBERONIA TITANIA Lindl., Fol.
Orch. (8) Ober.: 8 (1859), Orchidaceae.

PLATE. 586 x 420 mm, partly coloured.

PROVENANCE. Anson Bay, February 1805 (Endlicher, 1833: 31 —
Bauer’s unpublished drawing 131).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

t.41D (as ‘Araucariaexcelsa’). ARAUCARIA HETEROPHYLLA
(Salisb.) Franco, Araucariaceae*’.

PLATE. 418 x 591 mm, partly coloured.

See Appendix D(vii): tt. 40, 42.

Vienna copy in Nobbs (1988: t. 8).

PROVENANCE.

PUBLICATION.

t. 54. WIKSTROEMIA AUSTRALIS Endl., Thymelaeaceae.
581 x 416 mm.

Endemic. See Appendix D(iii): t. 22.
PUBLICATION. Nobbs (1988: t. 17).

PLATE.

PROVENANCE.

t.55. ACHYRANTHES ARBORESCENS R. Br., Prodr: 417
(1810), Amaranthaceae*?.

584 x 422 mm.

PLATE.

) t.54 Wikstroemia australis

| PROVENANCE. Anson Bay, September 1804 (Endlicher, 1833: 44
— Bauer’s unpublished drawing 122).

| N.B. There is a specimen at Kew labelled ‘Norfolk Island Bauer
(Hb. Brown)’. In 1859 Kew paid £1 10s. for Brown’s set of Bauer’s
(and Backhouse’s) Norfolk Is. plants (Gard. Chron. 13 Aug. 1859:
| 676) sent to Steven’s salerooms by Brown’s executor, J.J. Bennett.

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.

t. 74 (as ‘Alyxia forsteri’?). ALYXIA GYNOPOGON Roem. &
Schult., Syst. veg. 4: 440 (1819), Apocynaceae.

PLATE. 587 x 416mm.

PROVENANCE. Endemic (Endlicher, 1833: 58 — Bauer’s unpub-
lished drawing 119).

PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.
t. 75 (as ‘Hybanthera biglandulosa’). TYLOPHORA BIGLAN-
DULOSA (Endl.) F. Muell., Asclepiadaceae/Apocynaceae.
PLATE. 578 x 423 mm.
PROVENANCE. See Appendix D(iii): t. 63.
PUBLICATION. Apparently hitherto unpublished.
}tt.81A &B (as ‘Busbeckia nobilis’). CAPPARIS NOBILIS

(Endl.) Benth., Fl. austral. 1: 95 (1863), Capparidaceae/
Cruciferae.

| PLATE. 582 x 420 mm partly coloured, and 588 x 420 mm.

PROVENANCE. Endemic (Endlicher, 1833: 64 — Bauer’s unpub-
_ lished drawings 100, 167).

os)

t. 74

CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

Achyranthes arborescens

Alyxia gynopogon

219

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. |

t.75 Tylophora biglandulosa t.81B 9 Capparis nobilis

t.81A 9 Capparis nobilis 98 Excoecaria agallocha

t.107 Streblorrhiza speciosa

BLICATION. t. 81B in Nobbs (1988: t. 19); t. 81B apparently
1itherto unpublished.

. 98. EXCOECARIA AGALLOCHA L., Syst. nat. 10th ed.: 1288
(1759), Euphorbiaceae.

“CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 221

PLATE. 582 x 416 mm partly coloured.

PROVENANCE. October 1804 (Endlicher, 1833: 82 — Bauer’s un-
published drawing 182).

PUBLICATION. Nobbs (1988: t. 20).

t. 107. STREBLORRHIZA SPECIOSA Endl., Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.:
93 (1833), Leguminosae.

_ PLATE. 582 x 426 mm.

PROVENANCE. Philip Island, 30 October 1804 (Norst, 1989: 60),
extinct endemic. Bauer’s unpublished drawing 106 (Endlicher, /.c.).

PUBLICATION. Nobbs (1988: t. 18).

F. Pencil drawings of Norfolk Island landscapes

Although unsigned, these drawings are attributed to Bauer (see
Introduction). Bauer is known to have drawn at least one landscape
sketch in Australia, but this, of Newcastle, New South Wales, is now
lost, a surviving tracing being that published by Norst (1989: 57).

1. UNTITLED

DRAWING. 262 x 359 mm. Forest scene with (left) twisting lianes
ascending to canopy, (top) Norfolk Island Pine (Araucaria hetero-
phylla; see Appendix D (vii) t. 42) and (centre) tree ferns (Cyathea
brownii Domin, Cyatheaceae); detail to right only preliminary.

ANNOTATION. Bottom left: *1.’, bottom right ‘Norfolk Island’.

PROVENANCE. Note that Bauer’s unpublished drawings 142 and
217 were of the tree ferns (Endlicher, 1833: 16).

PUBLICATION. Moore (1998: t. 1).

2. UNTITLED
DRAWING. 361 x 262 mm. Grove of tree ferns (see 1.) with

2D

shallow valley beyond and (left) stumps. On verso some preliminary
sketches of trees.

ANNOTATION. Bottom left ‘2.’, and on bottom right “Norfolk Is[d
— sic: the flourish of the ‘d’ stem is trimmed off].

PUBLICATION. Moore (1998: t. 2).

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE
3. UNTITLED.

DRAWING. 263 x 359mm. Foreground, grassland in valley running
down to a stream with two huts (centre) near valley bottom. Back-
ground, forested country with tall Norfolk Island Pines (see 1.);
(bottom left) two figures (pre-liminary sketches) and fallen tree trunk;
(horizon) low wooded hills.

ANNOTATION. Bottom left ‘3. Norfolk Id’.

PUBLICATION. Nobbs (1988: t. 80, “Norfolk’s interior’); Moore
(1998: t. 3).

4. UNTITLED.

DRAWING. 263 x 360 mm. Tree ferns and Norfolk Island Pines
(see 1.) around a hut, smaller outbuilding at lower left; (horizon) low
hills.

ANNOTATION. Bottom left: ‘4. Norfolk Island’.

PUBLICATION. Nobbs (1988: t. 81, ‘A cottage of the first settle-
ment’); Moore (1998: t. 4).

—

r [TALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER 223

Note added in proof

Appendix B (p. 208)

‘ding to a draft letter from Banks to the Secretary of the
iralty (ML Series CY 3009/458-60, Mitchell Library, Sydney),
om and Pye engraved one each of the unsigned plates and Bauer
s paid £26. 5. 0 for his work for Flinders’s book, Byrne (three
sravings) £35. 14. 0, Pye (two) £25. 4. 0, and Sansom (five)
7. 16. 0. We are indebted to Neil Chambers of the Banks Archive
ct for drawing this to our attention.

ce IES cite EE

224

Abelmoschus moschatus Medik. subsp. tuberosus
(Span.) Borss.Waalk. 96

Acacia alata R. Br. 108

Acacia baueri Benth. 216

Achras costata Endl. 215

Achyranthes arborescens R. Br. 218, 219

Acianthus caudatus R. Br. 180, 181

Acianthus exsertus R. Br. 181, 182

Acianthus fornicatus R. Br. 181, 182, 212

Acronychia baueri Schott 216

Acronychia endlicheri Schott 216

Actinocarpus minor R. Br. 90

Actinodium cunninghamii Schauer 113

Adenanthos terminalis R. Br. 215

Adenia heterophylla (Blume) Koord. subsp. australis
(DC.) De Wilde 118, 216

Aegialitis annulata R. Br. 134

Aeschynomene falcata (Poir.) DC. 107

Agaricus procerus Scop. 200

Agonis marginata (Labill.) Sweet 115

Aikinia brunonis Wall. 209

Allium bauerianum Baker 216

Allium nigrum L. 216

Allocasuarina torulosa (W.T. Aiton) L.A.S.
Johnson 160

Alternanthera baueri Mog. 216

Alyogyne hakeifolia (Giord.) Alef. 84, 90, 96

Alyxia forsteri A. Cunn. ex Loud. 219

Alyxia gynopogon Roem. & Schult. 219

Alyxia spicata R. Br. 135

Ammobium alatum R. Br. 126

Amperea spartioides Brongn. 158

Amperea xiphoclada (Spreng.) Druce 158

Amyema pendulum (Spreng.) Tiegh. 156

Anamirta baueri Endl. 216

Anamirta baueriana 211

Anamirta cocculus (L.) Wright & Arn. 211, 216

Andersonia coerulea R. Br. 133, 134

Andersonia sprengelioides R. Br. 85, 133

Aneilema crispatum R. Br. 86, 207

Anguillaria dioica R. Br. 194, 211

Anthocercis littorea Endl. 214

Anthocercis viscosa R. Br. 84, 139, 214

Antiaris macrophylla R. Br. 159, 209

Antiaris toxicaria Lesch. subsp. macropylla (R. Br.)
C.C. Berg 159, 209

Antonia Pohl 210

Aphanopetalum resinosum Endl. 109, 215

Araucaria excelsa R. Br. 217, 218

Araucaria cunninghamii Aiton 203

Araucaria heterophylla (Salisb.) Franco 217, 218, 221

Areca baueri Hook.f. 216

Areca sapida Soland. ex G. Forst. 217

Aristolochia baueri Duch. 216

Aristolochia thozetii F. Muell. 216

Arthropodium milleflorum (DC.) J.F. Macbr. 212

Arthropodium paniculatum R. Br. 212

Asclepias L. 87

Aseroée pentactina Endl. 200, 211

Aseroe rubra Labill. 200, 211

Astrotricha longifolia Benth. 120

Azolla pinnata R. Br. 199, 209

Babingtonia densifolia (Sm.) F. Muell. 216

Balfouria saligna R. Br. 214

Baloghia inophylla (G. Forst.) P.S. Green 216

Baloghia lucida Endl. 216

Banksia baueri R. Br. 216

Banksia coccinea R. Br. 87, 153, 207

Banksia collina R. Br. 87

Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. 153, 154

Banksia pulchella R. Br. 152

Banksia speciosa R. Br. 153

Bartholina burmanniana (L.) Ker-Gawl. 213

Bartholina pectinata R. Br. 213

INDEX OF PLANT NAMES

Bauera Banks ex Andrews 216

Bauerella Schindler, non Borzi 216

Bauerella baueri (Schott) T.G. Hartley 216

Baueropsis Hutch. 216

Bauhinia baueriana Steud. 216

Bauhinia malabarica Roxb. 216

Beccariella baueri (Montr.) Aubrév. 216

Blandfordia nobilis Sm. 212

Boehmeria australis Endl. 215

Bossiaea dentata (R. Br.) Benth. 104, 105

Brachychiton paradoxus Schott & Endl. 84, 97

Brachystelma glabriflorum (F. Muell.) Schltr. 137,
138, 214

Brasenia peltata Pursh 92

Brasenia schreberi J.F. Gmel. 88, 90, 92, 93

Brunonia australis Sm. ex R. Br. 84, 87, 131, 207

Brunonia sericea R. Br. 131

Buchnera gracilis R. Br. 140

Buchnera urticifolia R. Br. 214

Bulbophyllum argyropus (Endl.) Rchb.f. 212

Burchardia umbellata R. Br. 193

Busbeckia nobilis Endl. 219

Byblis liniflora Salisb. 112, 216

Caladenia carnea R. Br. 213

Caladenia suaveolens Rchb.f. 184

Caladenia testacea R. Br. 184, 185

Calandrinia calyptrata Hook.f. 95

Caleana major R. Br. 180, 212

Calectasia cyanea R. Br. 195, 196, 209, 213

Caleya major R. Br. 212

Callicoma serratifolia Andrews 108

Calochilus campestris R. Br. 187, 188

Calochilus paludosus R. Br. 188, 212

Calogyne pilosa R. Br. 129

Calothamnus gracilis R. Br. 116

Calotis dentex R. Br. 124, 125

Calotis lappulacea Benth. 125

Calycothrix baueri Schauer 216

Calycothrix exstipulata DC. 216

Calytrix baueri (Schauer) Benth. 216

Camarophyllus lilacinus (Cleland & Cheel) E.
Horak 200, 210

Canavalia baueriana Endl. 216

Canavalia rosea (Sw.) DC. 216

Canthium attenuatum R. Br. ex Benth. 123

Capparis nobilis (Endl.) Benth. 219, 220

Cartonema spicatum R. Br. 86, 207

Cassia phyllodinea R. Br. 107

Casuarina torulosa W.T. Aiton 160

Cedrela toona Roxb. 101

Centratherum muticum Less. 124

Centratherum punctatum Cass. 124

Centrolepis fascicularis Labill. 213

Cephalomanes bauerianum (Endl.) P.S. Green 216

Cephalotus follicularis Labill. 89, 109, 110, 111, 209

Chiloglottis diphylla R. Br. 87, 186, 187, 207

Chiloglottis reflexa (Labill.) Druce 87, 186, 187, 207

Chlamysporum baueri (R. Br.) Kuntze 216

Chloanthes stoechadis R. Br. 84, 86, 141, 142, 207

Choretrum glomeratum R. Br. 213

Chorizema baueri Benth. 216

Cinchona L. 82

Citriobatus pauciflorus A. Cunn. ex London 93

Clavaria rosea Fr. 202

Clavulinopsis miniata (Berk.) Corner 202

Clianthus baueri A. Cunn. ex J.H. Maiden 216

Cochlospermum gillivraei Benth. 83, 92, 93

Coelachne pulchella R. Br. 211

Conospermum ericaefolium Sm. 147, 213

Conospermum taxifolium C.F. Gaertn. 147, 213

Conospermum teretifolium R. Br. 213

Conostylis aculeata R. Br. 190, 191

Coprosma baueri Endl. 215, 216

Coprosma baueriana Hook.f. 216

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

Cordyline baueri Hook.f. 216

Cordyline obtecta (Graham) Baker 216

Correa Andrews 84

Corybas aconitiflorus Salisb. 178

Corybas fimbriatus (R. Br.) Rchb.f. 177, 178, 209

Corybas unguiculatus (R. Br.) Rchb.f. 176, 177, 212

Corymbia setosa (Schauer) K. Hill & L.A.S.
Johnson 117

Corysanthes bicalcarata R. Br. 178

Corysanthes fimbriata R. Br. 177, 178, 209

Corysanthes unguiculata R. Br. 212

Cosmelia rubra R. Br. 132

Crotalaria medicaginea Lam. 106

Crotalaria trifoliastrum Willd. 106

Cryptandra ericifolia Rudge 103

Cryptandra ericoides Sm. 103

Cryptostylis R. Br. 85

Cryptostylis erecta R. Br. 175

Cryptostylis longifolia R. Br. 173, 174, 212

Cryptostylis ovata R. Br. 174

Cryptostylis subulata (Labill.) Rchb.f. 173, 174, 212

Cullen Medikus 216

Cyathea brownii Domin 204, 221

Cycas angulata R. Br. 161, 162, 216, 217

Cycas media R. Br. 160, 161, 217

Cymbidium suave R. Br. 163

Cymbonotus lawsonianus Gaudich. 127

Cynanchum floribundum R. Br. 136, 137

Cyrtostylis reniformis R. Br. 184

Dacrydium taxifolium Lamb. 87

Damasonium Miller 90

Damasonium minus (R. Br.) Buchenau 90

Dampiera brownii F. Muell. 130

Dampiera purpurea R. Br. 130, 131

Darwinia diosmoides (DC.) Benth. 114

Darwinia taxifolia A. Cunn. 113, 114

Dasypogon bromeliifolius R. Br. 194, 195, 209

Deeringia amaranthoides (Lam.) Merr. 143, 214

Deeringia celosioides R. Br. 143, 214

Dendrobium discolor Lindl. 163

Dendrobium teretifolium R. Br. 215

Dendrobium undulatum R. Br. 163

Dendrocnide excelsa (Wedd.) Chew 85, 159, 160

Dentella repens J.R. Forst. 210

Diaspasis filifolia R. Br. 130, 131

Digitalis lutea L. 210

Digitalis viridiflora Lindl. 85

Diplachne baueri R. Br. ex Desf. 216

Diplacrum caricinum R. Br. 212

Dipodium punctatum R. Br. 163

Dipodium squamatum (G. Forst.) Sm. 163, 164

Dipteracanthus bracteatus (R. Br.) Nees 215

Disemma baueri (Lindley) G. Don 216

Disemma baueriana Endl. 216

Distemma bauerianum (Endl.) Lem. 216

Distichostemon hispidulus (Endl.) Baill. 103, 104

Distichostemon phyllopterus F. Muell. 103

Diuris alba R. Br. 169, 170

Diuris aurea Sm. 171

Diuris emarginata R. Br. var. pauciflora (R. Br.) A.S.
George 173

Diuris maculata Sm. 171, 172

Diuris pauciflora R. Br. 173

Diuris pedunculata R. Br. 172

Diuris punctata Sm. 170

Diuris sulphurea R. Br. 172, 173

Dodonaea baueri Endl. 216

Dodonaea hispidula Endl. 211

Dodonaea humilis Endl. 103, 211

Dombeya excelsa Lamb. 218

Doryanthes excelsa Correa 86, 202, 208

Dracophyllum secundum R. Br. 134

Drosera binata Labill. 112

Drosera petiolaris R. Br. ex DC. 111

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CATALOGUE OF AUSTRALIAN BOTANICAL DRAWINGS OF FERDINAND BAUER

Drosera pygmaea DC. 111

Dryandra floribunda R. Br. 154

Dryandra formosa R. Br. 154, 155

Dryandra sessilis (Knight) Domin 154

Drypetes lasiogyna (F. Muell.) Pax & K. Hoffm. var.
australasica (Muell. Arg.) Airy Shaw 159

Duboisia myoporoides R. Br. 139, 214

Ehretia acuminata R. Br. 210

Enchylaena tomentosa R. Br. 144, 145

Enchysia baueri C. Pres] 216

? Entoloma sp. 201

Eora baueri (H. Wendl. & Drude) O.F. Cook 216

Epiblema grandiflorum R. Br. 168, 169

Epilobium baueri Endl. 216

Epilobium billardierianum DC. subsp. cinereum (A.
Rich.) Raven & Engelhorn 216

Epithema brunonis (Wall.) Decne 209

Eremophila brownii F. Muell. 141

Eremophila glabra (R. Br.) Ostenf. 141, 215

Eremophila scoparia (R. Br.) F. Muell. 141, 214

Erica banksia Andrews 82

Eriochilus autumnalis R. Br. 182, 183, 211

Eriochilus cucullatus (Labill.) Rchb.f. 85, 182, 183,
211

Eriosema chinense Vogel 107

Eucalyptus baueriana Schauer 216

Eucalyptus ferruginea Schauer 116

Eucalyptus lehmanii (Schauer) Benth. 116

Eucalyptus pruinosa Schauer 116, 117

Eucalyptus setosa Schauer 117

Eucalyptus tetragona (R. Br.) F. Muell. 209

Euphorbia baueri Engelm. ex Boiss. 216

Euphorbia norfolkiana Boiss. 210

Eupomatia laurina R. Br. 208

Eustrephus latifolius R. Br. 191, 192, 211

Evodia littoralis Endl. 216

Excoecaria agallocha L. 220, 221

Fenzlia obtusa Endl. 118, 211

Fenzlia retusa Endl. 211

Flindersia australis R. Br. 91, 101, 208

Franklandia fucifolia R. Br. 148, 209, 214

Freycinetia Gaudich. 90

Freycinetia baueriana Endl. 90, 216, 217

Fugosia hakeaefolia Hook. 96

Gardenia megasperma F. Muell. 122

Gastrodia sesamoides R. Br. 188, 189, 211

Genoplesium baueri R. Br. 85, 175, 176, 216

Geoglossum sp. 202

Glossodia major R. Br. 185, 186, 213

Glossodia minor R. Br. 186

Gomphrena lanata R. Br. 216

Gonotheca blumei DC. 211

Goodenia pilosa (R. Br.) Carolin 129, 130

Grevillea banksii R. Br. 86, 149, 150, 202, 207

Grevillea baueri R. Br. 216

Grevillea chrysodendrum R. Br. 149

Grevillea concinna R. Br. 149

Grevillea heliosperma R. Br. 150, 151

Grevillea pauciflora R. Br. 150

Grevillea pteridifolia Knight 149

Grevillea pulchella (R. Br.) Meissn. 151, 152

Grevillea refracta R. Br. 151

Grevillea riparia R. Br. 213

Grevillea sericea (Sm.) R. Br. 213

Gymnanthera nitida R. Br. 136

Gymnanthera oblonga (Burm.f.) PS. Green 136

Gymnostachys anceps R. Br. 90, 198, 199, 212

Gyrocarpus americanus Jacq. subsp. sphenopterus (R.

Br.) Kubitzki 213
Gyrocarpus sphenopterus R. Br. 213
Gyrostemon ramulosus Desf. 84, 145, 146
Habenaria elongata R. Br. 189
Habenaria ochroleuca R. Br. 190
Hackea acicularis Knight 212
Haemodorum planifolium R. Br. 190
Haemodorum spicatum R. Br. 215
Hakea lorea (R. Br.) R. Br. 151, 152
Hakea sericea Schrad. 212

Haloragis ceratophylla Zahlbr. ex Endl. 210

Haloragis heterophylla Brongn. 210

Harmogia baueriana Schauer 216

Harrisonia brownii A. Juss. 99, 100

Hedyotis pterita Blume 211

Helichrysum scorpioides Labill. 126, 127

Hemicyclia australasica Muell. Arg. 159

Hemigenia purpurea R. Br. 143

Hibbertia dealbata (DC.) Benth. 91, 92

Hibiscus rhodopetalus F. Muell. 96

Hovea longifolia R. Br. 105

Hovea longipes Benth. 106

Howittia trilocularis F. Muell. 95, 96

Hybanthera biglandulosa Endl. 214, 219

Hybanthus enneaspermus (L.) F. Muell. 84

? Hygrocybe sp. 202

Hygrophorus minatus FR. 202

Hymenanthera latifolia Endl. 215

Hypoestes floribunda R. Br. 210, 215

Isotoma baueri C. Pres] 216

Jambolifera baueri (Schott) Kuntze 216

Johnsonia lupulina R. Br. 206

Josephinia grandiflora R. Br. 215

Josephinia imperatricis Vent. 215

Kentia baueri (Hook.f.) Seem. 216

Keraudrenia hookeriana Walp. 98

Kingia australis R. Br. 195, 196, 203

Kunzea baxteri (Klotzsch) Schauer 115

Lambertia formosa R. Br. 82, 87, 203

Laportea gigas Wedd. 159

Lasiopetalum baueri Steetz 216

Laurentia baueri (C. Presl) A.DC. 216

Laurentia ferdinandi F. Wimmer 216

Laurentia fluviatilis (R. Br) Wimmer 216

Laxmannia gracilis R. Br. 193, 215

Lepiota sp. 202

Leptoglossum viride Pers. 202

Leptomeria acida R. Br. 156, 157, 214

Leptophynchos scaber (Benth.) Haegi 126

Leschenaultia filiformis R. Br. 129

Leschenaultia formosa R. Br. 128

Leucocoprinus birnbaumii (Corda) Singer 202

Levenhookia pusilla R. Br. 84, 87, 208

Lippaya telephioides Endl. 210

Litsea baueri Endl. 213, 216

Livistona humilis R. Br. 197, 198, 199, 217

Livistona inermis R. Br. 217

Logania albiflora (Andrews & Jackson) Druce 214

Logania floribunda R. Br. 214

Logania pusilla R. Br. 138, 214

Lomandra hastilis (R. Br.) Ewart 194

Loranthus celastroides Sieber 155

Loranthus longiflorus Benth. 156

Loxotis R. Br. 210

Loxotis obliqua (Wall.) Benth. 210

Lumnitzera racemosa Willd. 113

Lyonsia straminea R. Br. 135

Lyperanthus nigricans R. Br. 183, 211

Lyperanthus suaveolens R. Br. 184

Lysinema ciliatum R. Br. 91, 132

Mackinlaya macrosciadea (F. Muell.) F. Muell. 121

Macrolepiota rachodes (Vittad.) Singer 200

Macrozamia communis L.A.S. Johnson 217

Mazus pumilio R. Br. 215

Melicope littoralis (Endl.) T.G. Hartley 216

Melichrus urceolatus R. Br. 84

Melicytus latifolius (Endl.) P.S. Green 215

Melodinus baueri Endl. 214, 216

Micromelum minutum (G. Forst.) Wight & Arn. 99,
100

Micromelum pubescens Blume 99

Microstemma tuberosum R. Br. 137, 214

Microtis parviflora R. Br. 212

Mirbelia baueri (Benth.) J. Thompson 216

Modecca australis R.Br. ex DC. 118, 216

Monenteles glandulosus F. Muell. 125

Monotaxis linifolia Brongn. 157

Morgania pubescens R. Br. 215

225

Morus brunoniana Endl. 211

Muehlenbeckia australis (G. Forst.) Meisn. 215

Muellerina celastroides (Schult. & Schult.f.)
Tiegh. 155

Murucuja baueri Lindl. 210, 216

Myoporum obscurum Endl. 214

Myristica insipida R. Br. 146

Myrtella obtusa (Endl.) A.J. Scott 84, 118, 211

Myrtella retusa (R.Br.) A.J. Scott 211

Nelsonia campestris R. Br. 140, 214

Nelsonia canescens (Lam.) Spreng. 84, 140, 214

Neolitsea dealbata (R. Br.) Merr. 213, 216

Nestegis apetala (Vahl.) L.A.S. Johnson 214

Nitraria billardierei DC. 99

Nitraria schoberi R. Br. 99

Notelaea ovata R. Br. 214

Nuytsia floribunda (Labill.) G. Don 154, 155

Oberonia titania Lindl. 218

Olea apetala Andrews 214

Osbornia octodonta F. Muell. 117

Ottelia ovalifolia (R. Br.) Rich. 162

Pachynema complanatum R. Br. ex DC. 92

Pandanus Parkinson 90

Parsonsia straminea (R. Br.) F. Muell. 135

Passiflora aurantia G. Forst. 210, 216

Passiflora baueriana (Endl.) Masters 216

Patersonia fragilis (Labill.) Asch. & Graebner 213

Patersonia glauca R. Br. 213

Patersonia sericea R. Br. 191

Pennantia corymbosa Endl. 216

Pennantia endlicheri Reissek 216

Peperomia baueriana Miq. 216

Peteromia urvilleana A. Rich. 216

Petalostigma pubescens Domin 158

Petalostigma quadriloculare F. Muell. 158

Pholidia scoparia R. Br. 141, 214

Phyllota baueri Benth. 216

Phyllota phylicoides (DC.) Benth. 216

Pimelea punica R. Br. 212

Pisonia grandis R. Br. 212

Pityrodia salviifolia R. Br. 142, 210

Planchonella baueri (Montr.) Dubard 216

Platysace pendula (Benth.) C. Norman 119

Pleiogynium timoriense (DC.) Leenh. 104

Pollia crispata (R. Br.) Benth. 207

Polycarpaea breviflora F. Muell. var. gracilis (Benth.)
Pedley 95

Polygonum australe Endl. 215

Polymeria calycina R. Br. 214

Pomaderris myrtilloides Fenzl 210

Poranthera corymbosa Brongn. 157

Portulaca australis Endl. 210

Portulaca pilosa L. 210

Pouteria baueri (Montr.) Baehni 216

Pouteria costata (Endl.) Baehni 215

Prasophyllum baueri (R. Br.) Poiret 216

Prasophyllum rufum R. Br. 175

Prasophyllum striatum R. Br. 175

Pronaya elegans Hueg. 94

Pronaya fraseri (Hook.) E.M. Benn. 94

Prostanthera prunelloides R. Br. 142

Prumnopitys taxifola (D. Don) Laubenf. 87

Psilotum forsteri Endl. 215

Psychotria nesophila F. Muell. 124

Pteris baueriana Diesing ex Endl. 216

Pteris tremula R. Br. 216

Pterocaulon serrulatum (Montr.) Guillaumin 125

Pterostylis gibbosa R. Br. 179

Pterostylis grandiflora R. Br. 85, 206

Pterostylis nutans R. Br. 179

Ptilotus conicus R. Br. 144

Ptilotus fusiformis (R. Br.) Poiret var. gracilis (R. Br.)
Benl 144

Ptychosperma elegans (R. Br.) Blume 194, 196, 217

Racosperma baueri (Benth.) L. Pedley 216

Rafflesia R. Br. 88

Rhopalostylis baueri H. Wendl. & Drude 216, 217

Rhynchoglossum Blume 210

226

Rhynchoglossum obliquum Blume 210

Ricinocarpos pinifolius Desf. 216

Rubus parvifolius L. 211

Rubus zalhbrucknerianus Endl. 211

Ruellia bracteata R. Br. 215

Rulingia hermanniifolia (Gay) Endl. 98

Rulingia hermanniifolia Steetz 98

Sambucus gaudichaudiana DC. 121, 122

Santalum album L. 156

Santalum ovatum R. Br. 156

Sapota baueri Montr. 216

Sarcomelicope Endl. 216

Sarcomelicope simplicifolia (Endl.) T.G. Hartley 216

Sarcostemma australe R. Br. 214

Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R. Br. subsp. australe (R.
Br.) PI. Forst. 214

Scaevola spinescens R. Br. 130

Scleria caricina (R. Br.) Benth. 212

Scyphiphora hydrophylacea C.F. Gaertn. 122, 123

Seaforthia elegans R. Br. 217

Senna artemisioides (DC.) Randell 107, 108

Sesamum indicum L. 214

Sesamum orientale L. 214

Siebera juncea var. pendula R. Br. 119

Sirmuellera baueri (R. Br.) Kuntze 216

Smilax glyciphylla Sm. 213

Solanum bauerianum Endl. 216

Solanum hystrix R. Br. 138

Spiranthes australis Lindl. 164

Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames subsp. australis (R.
Br.) Kitam. 164

Spondias solandri Benth. 104

Sprengelia ponceletia F. Muell. 133

Sprengelia sprengelioides (R. Br.) Druce 133

Stackhousia brunonis Benth. 102

Stackhousia spathulata Sieb. ex Spreng. 84
Stackhousia nuda Lindl. 102
Stackhousia viminea Sm. 102

Stemodia pubescens (R. Br.) W.R. Barker 215

Stenochilus glaber R. Br. 215
Sterculia ramiflora Benth. 97
Stirlingia anethifolia Endl. 212

Stirlingia tenuifolia (R. Br.) Steud. 146, 147, 212

Streblorrhiza speciosa Endl. 216, 221
Streblus brunonianus (Endl.) F. Muell. 211
Stylidium calcaratum R. Br. 87, 208
Stylidium fasciculatum R. Br. 127, 128
Stylidium pygmaeum R. Br. 208
Stylidium scandens R. Br. 127, 128
Stylidium violaceum R. Br. 86, 207
Symphionema paludosum R. Br. 212
Symphyonema montanum Endl. 212
Symphionema paludosum R. Br. 148, 212
Synaphea dilatata R. Br. 146, 147, 209, 213
Synaphea reticulata (Sm.) Druce 146, 213
Templetonia hookeri (F. Muell.) Benth. 105
Tephrosia baueri Benth. 216

Thecanthes punicea (R. Br.) Wikstr. 212
Thelychiton argyropus Endl. 212
Thelymitra canaliculata R. Br. 165
Thelymitra carnea R. Br. 167

Thelymitra fuscolutea R. Br. 167, 168
Thelymitra ixioides Sw. 164, 165
Thelymitra media R. Br. 166

Thelymitra tigrina R. Br. 166

Thelymitra venosa R. Br. 168

Threlkeldia diffusa R. Br. 145

Thysanotus baueri R. Br. 216

Thysanotus volubilis R. Br. 84, 85, 192
Timonius rumphii DC. 122

D.J. MABBERLEY AND D.T. MOORE

Timonius timon (Spreng.) Merr. 122, 123
Titania miniata Endl. 218

Tmesipteris norfolkensis P.S. Green 215
Toona ciliata M. Roem. 101

Trachymene incisa Rudge 119

Tremandra stelligera R. Br. ex DC. 94
Tribulus brownti F. Muell. 98, 99

Tribulus pentandrus Benth. 98

Trichinium gracile R. Br. 144
Trichomanes baueriana Endl. 216
Tricoryne elatior R. Br. 86, 192, 208, 214
Tricoryne scabra R. Br. 192
Tripterococcus brunonis Endl. 102
Turraea brownii C. DC. 100

Turraea pubescens Hell. 100

Tylophora biglandulosa (Endl.) F. Muell. 214, 219, 220
Tylophora paniculata R. Br. 84

Utricularia baueri R. Br. 216

Utricularia biloba R. Br. 216

Velleia trinervis Labill. 129

Verticordia brownii (Desf.) DC. 114
Verticordia plumosa (Desf.) Druce 216
Wikstroemia australis Endl. 84, 212, 218, 219, 212
Wollastonia biflora (L.) DC. 215
Wollastonia forsteriana DC. 215

Wrightia pubescens R. Br. 136

Wrightia saligna (R. Br.) Benth. 214
Wurmbea dioica (R. Br.) F. Muell. 194, 211
Xanthosia pilosa Rudge 119, 120
Xanthosia rotundifolia DC. 120

Xerotes hastilis R. Br. 194

Xylomelum pyriforme (C.F. Gaertn.) Knight 213
Xyris operculata Labill. 212

Zamia spiralis (Salisb.) Mig. 217

Zehneria baueriana Endl. 216

Volume 4
No. 1

No. 2

No. 3

No. 4

No.5

Volume 5
No. 1

No. 2

No. 5

Volume 6
No. 1

No. 2

Bulletin of The Natural History Museum
Botany Series

Earlier Botany Bulletins are still in print. The following can be ordered from Intercept (address on inside front cover). Where the complete backlist is not shown,
this may also be obtained from the same address.

Cuticular studies as an aid to plant taxonomy. C.A. Stace. 1965.
Pp. 1-78, 5 plates, 10 figs. Facsimile edition. £7.20

The genus Elaphoglossum in the Indian peninsula and Ceylon.
W.A. Sledge. 1967. Pp. 79-96. Facsimile edition. £3.25

Fungi of recent Nepal expeditions. F.L. Balfour-Browne. 1968.
Pp. 97-141, 4 figs. Facsimile edition. £3.75

A synopsis of Jamaican Myrsinaceae. W.T. Stearn. 1969. Pp.
143-178, 8 plates, 25 figs. £4.55

The Jamaican species of Columnea and Alloplectus
(Gesneriaceae). W.T.Stearn. 1969. Pp. 179-236, 8 plates, 29
figs. £6.40

New or little known Himalayan species of Swertia and
Veratrilla (Gentianaceae). H. Smith. 1970. Pp. 237-258, 16
plates, 7 figs. £8.25

A survey of the tropical genera Oplonia and Psilanthele
(Acanthaceae). W.T. Stearn. 1971. Pp. 259-323, 10 plates, 18
figs. £12.40

Angiosperms of the islands of the Gulf of Guinea (Fernando
Po, Principe, S. Tomé, and Annobon). A.W. Exell. 1973. Pp.
325-411. £12.50

The dryopteroid ferns of Ceylon. W.A. Sledge. 1973. Pp. 1-43,
4 figs. £6.90

New Himalayan and Tibetan species of Corydalis
(Papaveraceae). F. Ludlow & W.T. Stearn. 1975. Pp. 45-69, 15
plates, 14 figs. £8.40

The marine algae of Trinidad, West Indies. W.D. Richardson.
1975. Pp. 71-143, 12 plates, 2 figs. £13.45

A revision of the Macaronesian genus Argyranthemum Webb ex
Schultz Bip. (Compositae-Anthemideae).C.J. Humphries. 1976.
Pp. 145-240, 2 plates, 26 figs. £14.20

Frank Ludlow (1885-1972) and the Ludlow-Sherriff expedi-
tions to Bhutan and south-eastern Tibet of 1933-1950. W.T.
Stearn. 1976. Pp. 243-268, 1 fig. Reliquiae botanicae
himalaicae. F. Ludlow. 1976. Pp. 269-289, 7 plates, 8 figs.
Facsimile edition. £11.10

Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae). 1. Infrageneric
classification. N.K.B. Robson. 1977. Pp. 291-355, 9 figs.

£14.20
Sphagnales of tropical Asia. A-Eddy. 1977. Pp. 357-445, 4
plates, 17 maps, 25 figs. £17.80

The handwriting of Joseph Banks, his scientific staff and
amanuenses. J.B. Marshall. 1978. Pp. 1-85, 62 figs. £18.30

Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent
islands: a critical assessment. II. Phaeophyta. J.H. Price, D.M.
John & G.W. Lawson. 1978. Pp. 87-182, 1 fig. £24.40

The lichenicolous Hyphomycetes. D.L. Hawksworth. 1979. Pp.
183-300, 47 figs. £24.40

No. 4 The species of Chisocheton (Meliaceae). D.J. Mabberley. 1979.
Pp. 301-386, 3 plates, 10 figs. £24.40

Volume 7

No. 1 The distribution of Padina pavonica (L.) Lamour. (Phaeophyta:
Dictyotales) on British and adjacent European shores. J.H.
Price, I. Tittley & W.D. Richardson. 1979. Pp. 1-67, 3 plates, 2
figs. £17.40

No. 2 Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent
islands: a critical assessment. 111. Rhodophyta
(Bangiophyceae). D.M. John, J.H. Price, C.A. Maggs, G.W.

Lawson. 1979. Pp. 69-82, 1 fig. £5.40
No. 3 A revision of the genus Anacyclus L. (Compositae: Anthemi-
deae). C.J. Humphries. 1979. Pp. 83-142, 27 figs. £15.60
Volume 8
No. 1 The Thelypteridaceae of Ceylon. W.A. Sledge. Pp. 1-54, 5 figs.
1981. £15.15
No. 2 Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae) 2. Characters of
the genus. N.K.B. Robson. 1981. Pp. 55-226, 73 figs. £33.55
No. 3 A revision of the lichen family Thelotremataceae in Sri Lanka.
M.E. Hale, Jr. 1981. Pp. 227-332, 20 figs. £24.80
No. 4 Vascular plant collections from the Tristan da Cunha group of
islands. E.W. Groves. Pp. 333-420, 33 figs. £21.40
Volume 9
No. | The lichenicolous Coelomycetes. D.L. Hawksworth. 1981. Pp.
1-98, 36 figs. £22.70
No. 2 The genus Callithamnion (Rhodophyta: Ceramiaceae) in the
British Isles. P.S. Dixon & J.H. Price. 1981. Pp. 99-141,5 figs.
£12.50

No. 3 Parmelia subgenus Amphigymnia (lichens) in East Africa. H.
Krog & T.E.V. Swinscow. 1981. Pp. 143-231, 31 figs. £21.05

No. 4 The genus Selaginella in tropical South America. A.H.G.
Alston, A.C. Jermy & J.M. Rankin. 1981. Pp. 233-330, 18 figs.

£23.05
Volume 10
No. 1 Taxonomic studies in the Labiatae tribe Pogostemoneae. J.R.
Press. 1982. Pp. 1-89, 33 figs. £21.85
No. 2 The typification of Hudson’s algae: a taxonomic and
nomenclatural reappraisal. L.M. Irvine & P.S. Dixon. 1982. Pp.
91-105. £5.40
No. 3 Seaweeds of the Faroes. Various authors. 1982. Pp. 107-225,
13 figs. £27.15
No. 4 The lichen genus Steinera. A.M. Henssen & P.W. James. 1982.
Pp. 227-256, 24 figs. £9.70
Volume 11
No. 1 The algae of Lightfoot’s Flora scotica. P.S. Dixon. 1983. Pp. 1—
15, 2 figs. £5.55
No. 2 A taxonomic study of the lichen genus Micarea in Europe. B.J.
Coppins. 1983. Pp. 17-214, 57 figs, 28 maps. £37.75

No. 3 The hepatics of Sierra Leone and Ghana. E.W. Jones & A.J.

Harrington. 1983. Pp. 215-289, 8 figs. £18.15
No. 4 Studies in the Corallinaceae with special reference to Fosliella
and Pneophyllum in the British Isles. YM. Chamberlain. 1983.
Pp. 291-463, 89 figs. £33.45
Volume 12
No. 1 A revision of the Morinaceae (Magnoliophyta-Dipsacales).
M.J. Cannon & J.F.M. Cannon. 1984. Pp. 1-35, 9 figs. £11.40
No. 2 An introduction to fern genera of the Indian subcontinent. C.R.
Fraser-Jenkins. 1984. Pp. 37-76, 1 fig. £12.50
No. 3 A revision of African Sphagnales. A. Eddy. 1985. Pp. 77-162,
47 figs. £23.05

No. 4 Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae) 3. Sections 1.
Campylosporus to 6a. Umbraculoides. N.K.B. Robson. 1985.

Pp. 163-325, 24 figs, 34 maps. £39.20
Volume 13
No. 1 The lichen genus Usnea subgenus Neuropogon. F.J. Walker.
1985. Pp. 1-130, 39 figs. £31.85
No. 2 Cytotaxonomic studies of the ferns of Trinidad. A.C. Jermy &
T.G. Walker. 1985. Pp. 131-276, 69 figs. £31.50
No. 3 Some genera of the Biddulphiaceae (diatoms) with interlocking
linking spines. R. Ross & P.A. Sims. 1985. Pp. 277-381, 33
plates. £28.75
Volume 14
No. 1 Cytological observations on Indian subcontinent and Chinese
Dryopteris and Polystichum (Pteridophyta: Dryopteridaceae).
M. Gibby. 1985. Pp. 1-42, 78 figs. £12.50
No. 2 A redisposition of the species referred to the ascomycete genus
Microthelia. D.L. Hawksworth. 1985. Pp. 43-181, 73 figs.
£34.25
No. 3 A classification of the genus Dryopteris (Pteridophyta:
Dryopteridaceae). C.R. Fraser-Jenkins. 1986. Pp. 183-218, 4
figs. £11.75
No. 4 Evolutionary cladistics of marattialean ferns. C.R. Hill & J.M.
Camus. 1986. Pp. 219-300, 27 figs. £24.65
Volume 15
No. 1 Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent

islands: a critical assessment. IV. Rhodophyta (Florideae) 1.
Genera A-F. J.H. Price, D.M. John & G.W. Lawson. 1986. Pp.

1-122, | fig. £33.60
No. 2 Cytology of the fern flora of Madeira. I. Manton, J.D. Lovis, G.
Vida & M. Gibby. 1986. Pp. 123-161, 12 plates. £14.70
No. 3 A revision of the lichen genus Xanthoparmelia in Australasia.
J.A. Elix, J. Johnston & P.M. Armstrong. 1986. Pp. 163-362,
42 figs, 117 maps. £42.90
Volume 16
No. 1 Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae) 7. Section 29.
Brathys (part 1). N.K.B. Robson. 1987. Pp. 1-106, 14 figs, 25
maps. £28.75
No. 2 The lichen genus Ramalina in Australia. G.N. Stevens. 1987.
Pp. 107-233, 15 plates, 31 figs. £32.20
No. 3 An annotated list of vascular plants collected in the valleys
south of Mt Everest. G. Miehe. 1987. Pp. 225-268, 4 figs.
£16.50
No. 4 Further genera of the Biddulphiaceae (diatoms) with interlock-
ing linking spines. R. Ross & A.Sims. 1987. Pp. 269-311, 13
plates. 4 x! £15.60

Volume 17
No. 1

Volume 18
No. 1

Volume 19

Volume 20
No. 1

No. 2

Volume 21
No. 1

No. 2

Studies in Pseudocyphellaria (lichens) 1. The New Zealand
species. D.J. Galloway. 1988. Pp. 1-267, 124 figs. £55.65

An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens in the Greville
diatom herbarium. D.M. Williams. 1988. Pp. 1-148, 74 plates.
£38.00

Erik Acharius and his influence on English lichenology. D.J.
Galloway. 1988. Pp. 149-194, 18 figs. £17.05

Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent
islands: a critical assessment. IV. Rhodophyta (Florideae) 2.
Genera G. J.H. Price, D.M. John & G.W. Lawson. 1988. Pp.
195-273, 1 fig. £25.10

Some Cretaceous and Palaeogene Trinacria (diatom) species.
P.A. Sims & R. Ross. 1988. Pp. 275-322, 13 plates. £17.55

A monograph of Dryopteris (Pteridophyta: Dryopteridaceae) in
the Indian subcontinent. C.R. Fraser-Jenkins. 1989. Pp. 323—
477,79 figs. £34.10

Corydalis (Papaveraceae: Fumarioideae) in Nepal. M. Lidén.
1989. Pp. 479-538, 26 figs. £19.35

A new species of Maytenus (Celastraceae) in Ethiopia. Sebsebe
Demissew. 1989. Pp. 1-3, 1 fig.

Central American Araliaceae — a precursory study for the Flora
Mesoamericana. M.J. Cannon & J.RM.Cannon. 1989. Pp. 5—
61, 36 figs.

A revision of the Solanum nitidum group (section Holophylla
pro parte): Solanaceae. S. Knapp. 1989. Pp. 63-102, 21 figs.
Six new species of Solanum sect. Geminata from South
America. S. Knapp. 1989. Pp. 103-112, 8 figs.

The application of names of some Indian species of Ocimum
and Geniosporum (Labiatae). J.R. Press & V.V. Sivarajan.
1989. Pp. 113-116, 4 figs.

Revision of Piper (Piperaceae) in the New World 1. Review of
characters and taxonomy of Piper section Macrostachys. M.C.
Tebbs. 1989. Pp. 117-158, 41 figs. Facsimile edition. £52.45

Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae) 8. Sections 29.
Brathys (part 2) and 30. Trigynobrathys. N.K.B. Robson. 1990.
Pp. 1-151, 22 figs, 46 maps. Facsimile edition. £49.25

The marine algal flora of Namibia: its distributions and
affinities. G.W. Lawson, R.H. Simons and W.E. Isaac. 1990.
Pp. 153-168, 1 fig, 7 plates.

The infrageneric classification of Gentiana (Gentianaceae). T.-
N. Ho and S.-W. Liu. 1990. Pp. 169-192, 13 figs.

Revision of Piper (Piperaceae) in the New World. 2. The
taxonomy of Piper section Churumayu. M.C. Tebbs. 1990. Pp.
193-236, 49 figs. £34.10

Historical and taxonomic studies in the genus Titanoderma
(Rhodophyta, Corallinales) in the British Isles. Y.M. Chamber-
lain. 1991. Pp. 1-80, 247 figs. £42.35

Early collections of the Holy Thorn (Crataegus monogyna cv.
Biflora). A.R. Vickery. 1991. Pp. 81-83, 1 fig.

A taxonomic study of the species referred to the ascomycete genus
Leptorhaphis. B. Aguirre-Hudson. 1991. Pp. 85-192, 76 figs.
The typification and identification of Calymperes
crassilimbatum Renauld & Cardot (Musci: Calymperaceae).
L.T. Ellis. 1991. Pp. 193-194, 1 fig. £42.35

Volume 22
No. 1

No. 2

Volume 23
No. |

No. 2

Volume 24
No. 1

No. 2

An account of southern Australian species of Lithophyllum
(Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta). Wm. J. Woelkerling and S.J.
Campbell. 1992. Pp. 1-107, 63 figs. £41.25

Palynological evidence for the generic delimitation of Sechium
(Cucurbitaceae) and its allies. J.L. Alvarado, R. Lira-Saade & J.
Caballero. 1992. Pp. 109-121, 6 plates, 2 figs.

Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent
islands: a critical assessment. IV. Rhodophyta (Florideae) 3.
Genera H-K. J.H. Price, D.M. John & G.W. Lawson. 1992. Pp.
123-146, 1 fig.

Two new species of Solanum section Geminata (Solanaceae)
from Cerro del Torr in western Colombia. S. Knapp. 1992. Pp.
147-152, 3 figs.

Fissidens ceylonensis Dozy & Molkenb. (Musci:
Fissidentaceae) and some allied taxa from southern India. L.T.
Ellis. 1992. Pp. 153-156, 2 figs.

New species of Piper (Piperaceae) from Central America. M.
Tebbs. 1992. Pp. 157-158, | fig.

Studies on the Cretan flora 1. Floristic notes. N.J. Turland.
1992. Pp. 159-164.

Studies on the Cretan flora 2. The Dianthus juniperinus
complex (Caryophyllaceae). N.J. Turland. 1992. Pp. 165-169,
2 figs. £41.25

Revision of Piper (Piperaceae) in the New World 3. The
taxonomy of Piper sections Lepianthes and Radula. M.C.
Tebbs. 1993. Pp. 1-50, 18 figs.

Mounting techniques for the preservation and analysis of
diatoms. S.J. Russell. 1993. Pp. 51-54. 1 fig. £43.25

New taxa of Gentiana (Gentianaceae) from Western China and
the Himalayan region. T.—-N. Ho and S.-W. Liu. 1993. Pp. 55—
60, 2 figs.

New combinations, names and taxonomic notes on Gentianella
(Gentianaceae) from South America and New Zealand. T.-N.
Ho and S.-W. Liu. 1993. Pp. 61-66.

Studies in Hypericum: validation of new names. N.K.B.
Robson. 1993. Pp. 67-70.

Generic monograph of the Asteraceae—Anthemideae. K.
Bremer and C.J. Humphries. 1993. Pp. 71-177, 12 figs. £43.25

Pre-Linnaean references for the Macaronesian flora found in
Leonard Plukenet’s works and collections. J. Francisco-Ortega,
A. Santos-Guerra and C.E. Jarvis. 1994. Pp. 1-34, 16 figs.
Studies on the lichen genus Sticta (Schreber) Ach.: II.
Typification of taxa from Swartz’s Prodromus of 1788. D.J.
Galloway. 1993. Pp. 35-48, 9 figs.

Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent
islands: a critical assessment. IV. Rhodophyta (Florideae) 4.
Genera L-O. D.M. John, G.W. Lawson, J.H. Price, W.F.

Prud’ homme van Reine and W.J. Woelkerling. 1994. Pp. 49-90,
1 fig.

Studies on the Cretan flora 3. Additions to the flora of
Karpathos. N.J. Turland and L. Chilton. 1994. Pp. 91-100,

1 fig. £43.25

Observations on the benthic marine algal flora of South

Georgia: a floristic and ecological analysis. D.M. John, P.J.A.

Pugh and I. Tittley. 1994. Pp. 101-114, 8 figs.

Studies in Pseudocyphellaria (Lichens) IV. Palaeotropical

species (excluding Australia). D.J. Galloway. 1994. Pp. 115-

160, 36 figs.

Morphology and ecology of seedlings, fruits and seeds of

Panama: Bixaceae and Cochlospermaceae. N.C. Garwood.

1994. Pp. 161-172, 2 figs.

A study of Bixa (Bixaceae), with particular reference to the leaf

undersurface indumentum as a diagnostic character. R.E.

Dempsey and N.C. Garwood. 1994. Pp. 173-180, 2 figs.
£43.40

Volume 25
No. 1

No. 2

Volume 26
No. 1

No. 2

Volume 27
No. 1

No. 2

Volume 28
No. 1

No. 2

Volume 29
No. 1

A revision of Rutilaria Greville (Bacillariophyta). R. Ross.
1995. Pp. 1-94, 76 figs, 20 plates.
William Roxburgh’s St Helena plants. Q.C.B. Cronk. 1995.
Pp. 95-98.
£43.40

Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent
islands: a critical assessment. IV. Rhodophyta (Florideae) 5.
Genera P. G.W. Lawson, W.J. Woelkerling, J.H. Price, W.F.
Prud’ homme Van Reine and D.M. John. 1995. Pp. 99-122,

1 fig.

A new species of Odontorrhynchos (Orchidaceae,
Spiranthinae) from Boliva. D.L. Szlachetko. 1995. Pp. 123—
125, 1 fig.

Linnaeus’s interpretation of Prospero Alpino’s De plantis
exoticis, with special emphasis on the flora of Crete. N.J.
Turland. 1995. Pp. 127-159, 27 figs.

Book review. M.G. Gilbert. 1995. P. 161. £43.40

A morphological study of Chaetoceros species

(Bacillariophyta) from the plankton of the Pacific ocean of

Mexico. D.U. Hernandez-Becerril. 1996. Pp. 1-73, 52 plates.
£43.40

Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae) 6. Sections 20.
Myriandra to 28. Elodes. N.K.B. Robson. 1996. Pp. 75-217,
43 maps, 29 figs. £43.40

Notes on the diatom species Tetracyclus castellum (Ehrenb.)
Grunow with a description of Tetracyclus pseudocastellum nov.
sp. D.M. Williams. 1997. Pp. 1-5, 8 figs.

A new species of Calymperes (Musci: Calymperaceae) from
Peninsular Malaysia. L.T. Ellis. 1997. Pp. 7-9, 1 fig.

A phylogenetic conspectus of the tribe Hyoscyameae
(Solanaceae). A.L. Hoare and S. Knapp. 1997. Pp. 11-29,

7 figs.

A revision of Solanum section Pteroidea: Solanaceae. S. Knapp
and T. Helgason. 1997. Pp. 31—73, 23 figs. £43.40

Systematics of Pogostemon (Labiatae) G.R. Bhatti and M.
Ingrouille. 1997. Pp. 77-147, 40 figs. £43.40

Morphology and ecology of seedlings, fruits and seeds of
Panama: Vochysiaceae. N.C. Garwood. 1998. Pp. 1-16, 3 figs.
A revision of the genus Mandragora (Solanaceae). S. Ungricht,
S. Knapp and J.R. Press. 1998. Pp. 1740, 9 figs.

The pteridophytes of Sao Tomé and Principe (Gulf of Guinea).
E. Figueiredo. 1998. Pp. 41-66, 2 figs. £43.40

A revision of Brillantaisia (Acanthaceae). K. Sidwell. 1998.
Pp. 67-113, 5 maps, 16 figs.

Seaweeds of the western coast of tropical Africa and adjacent
islands: a critical assessment. IV. Rhodophyta (Florideae) 6.
Genera [Q] R-Z, and an update of current names for non-
geniculate Corallinales. W.J. Woelkerling, G.W. Lawson, J.H.
Price, D.M. John and W.F. Prud’homme van Reine. 1998.

Pp. 115-150, 1 fig. £43.40

The moss family Calymperaceae (Musci) in the Philippines.
L.T. Ellis. 1999. Pp. 1-46, 25 figs.

Revision of Hibiscus section Furcaria (Malvaceae) in Africa
£43.40

and Asia. F.D. Wilson. 1999. Pp. 47-79, 6 figs.

THE NATURAL
HISTORY MUSEUM |

02 DEC 1999

PRESENTED

BOTANY LIBRARY

Catalogue of the holdings in The Natural History Museum (London) of the Australian
botanical drawings of Ferdinand Bauer (1760-1826) and cognate materials relating to the
Investigator voyage of 1801-1805

D.J. Mabberley and D.T. Moore

BOTANY SERIES
Vol. 29, No. 2, November 1999